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2,"exchange":13},"abandon","ә'bændәn","n.","n. the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry\\nv. forsake, leave behind\\nv. give up with the intent of never claiming again\\nv. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims","vt. 放弃, 抛弃, 遗弃, 使屈从, 沉溺, 放纵\\nn. 放任, 无拘束, 狂热",3,true,"gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre","",{"word":15,"phonetic":16,"pos":17,"definition":18,"translation":19,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abase","ә'beis","vt.","v cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of","vt. 降低...的地位, 降低...的品格, 贬抑, 使谦卑",0,false,"gre",{"word":24,"phonetic":25,"pos":17,"definition":26,"translation":27,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abash","ә'bæʃ","v cause to be embarrassed; cause to feel self-conscious","vt. 使不安, 使羞愧, 使困窘",{"word":29,"phonetic":30,"pos":31,"definition":32,"translation":33,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abate","ә'beit","v.","v. become less in amount or intensity","vt. 减少, 减轻, 减弱, 废除, 打折扣\\nvi. 减轻, 减弱, 减少, 失效, 被废除",1,"toefl gre",{"word":37,"phonetic":38,"pos":31,"definition":39,"translation":40,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abbreviate","ә'bri:vieit","v. shorten","vt. 缩写, 使...简略, 缩短\\nvi. 使用缩写词",{"word":42,"phonetic":43,"pos":31,"definition":44,"translation":45,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abdicate","'æbdikeit","v. give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations","vt. 正式放弃\\nvi. 退位, 退出, 辞职",{"word":47,"phonetic":48,"pos":31,"definition":49,"translation":50,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abduct","æb'dʌkt","v. pull away from the body","vt. 诱拐, 绑架, 使外展\\n[医] 外展, 展",{"word":52,"phonetic":53,"pos":7,"definition":54,"translation":55,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aberrant","æ'berәnt","n. one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group\\ns. markedly different from an accepted norm","a. 偏离正路的, 偏离常轨的, 畸变的\\n[化] 异常的",{"word":57,"phonetic":58,"pos":7,"definition":59,"translation":60,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aberration","æbә'reiʃәn","n. a disorder in one's mental state\\nn. an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image","n. 离开正路, 偏离, 畸变, 光行差, 心理失常, 色差\\n[化] 光行差; 像差",{"word":62,"phonetic":63,"pos":31,"definition":64,"translation":65,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abet","ә'bet","v. assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing","vt. 教唆, 煽动, 怂恿, 帮助, 支持",{"word":67,"phonetic":68,"pos":7,"definition":69,"translation":70,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abeyance","ә'beiәns","n. temporary cessation or suspension","n. 中止, 暂搁, 停止, 归属待定\\n[化] 潜态",{"word":72,"phonetic":73,"pos":31,"definition":74,"translation":75,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abhor","әb'hɒ:","v. find repugnant","vt. 憎恶, 痛恨, 回避, 拒绝",{"word":77,"phonetic":78,"pos":13,"definition":79,"translation":80,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abhorrent","әb'hɒrәnt","s. offensive to the mind","a. 令人憎恨的, 可恶的, 厌恶的, 相抵触的, 不一致的",{"word":82,"phonetic":83,"pos":84,"definition":85,"translation":86,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"abide","ә'baid","vi.","v dwell\\nv put up with something or somebody unpleasant","vi. 停留, 遵守, 居留, 继续下去\\nvt. 忍受, 经受, 屈从于","cet6 ky toefl gre",{"word":89,"phonetic":90,"pos":13,"definition":91,"translation":92,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abject","'æbdʒekt","s. of the most contemptible kind\\ns. most unfortunate or miserable\\ns. showing utter resignation or hopelessness\\ns. showing humiliation or submissiveness","a. 绝望无助的, 可怜的, 糟透的, 卑鄙的, 自卑的\\n[法] 卑鄙的, 卑下的, 可怜的",{"word":94,"phonetic":95,"pos":31,"definition":96,"translation":97,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abjure","әb'dʒuә","v. formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure","vt. 发誓断绝, 公开放弃\\n[法] 誓绝, 弃绝, 公开放弃",{"word":99,"phonetic":100,"pos":7,"definition":101,"translation":102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ablution","ә'blu:ʃәn","n. the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels","n. 洗澡, 洗礼, 斋戒沐浴\\n[化] 洗净; 洗净液",{"word":104,"phonetic":105,"pos":31,"definition":106,"translation":107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abnegate","'æbnigeit","v. surrender (power or a position)\\nv. deny or renounce","vt. 放弃, 舍弃, 克制(欲望)",{"word":109,"phonetic":110,"pos":7,"definition":111,"translation":112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abnegation",".æbni'geiʃәn","n. the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief\\nn. renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others","n. 放弃, 舍弃, 克制",{"word":114,"phonetic":115,"pos":31,"definition":116,"translation":117,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"abolish","ә'bɒliʃ","v. do away with","vt. 废止, 革除, 消灭\\n[经] 废除, 取消, 裁撤",2,"gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":121,"phonetic":122,"pos":7,"definition":123,"translation":124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abolition",".æbәu'liʃәn","n. the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery)","n. 废除, 废奴运动\\n[医] 禁止, 消失",{"word":126,"phonetic":127,"pos":17,"definition":128,"translation":129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abominate","ә'bɒmineit","v find repugnant","vt. 厌恶, 憎恶",{"word":131,"phonetic":132,"pos":13,"definition":133,"translation":134,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"aboriginal",".æbә'ridʒәnәl","a. of or pertaining to members of the indigenous people of Australia\\ns. having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state","a. 原始的, 土著的\\nn. 土著居民, 土生生物","ielts gre",{"word":137,"phonetic":138,"pos":13,"definition":139,"translation":140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abortive","ә'bɒ:tiv","s. failing to accomplish an intended result","a. 流产的, 堕胎的, 失败的\\n[医] 流产的; 顿挫的",{"word":142,"phonetic":143,"pos":31,"definition":144,"translation":145,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"abound","ә'baund","v. be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities\\nv. be in a state of movement or action","vi. 大量存在, 富于, 充满","ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":148,"phonetic":149,"pos":150,"definition":151,"translation":152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aboveboard","ә.bʌv'bɒ:d","adv.","s. without concealment or deception; honest","adv. 光明正大地, 率直地\\na. 光明正大的, 率直的",{"word":154,"phonetic":155,"pos":31,"definition":156,"translation":157,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abrade","ә'breid","v. wear away","vt. 擦伤, 磨损, 磨\\n[医] 擦除, 擦破; 磨损, 磨除",{"word":159,"phonetic":160,"pos":7,"definition":161,"translation":162,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"abrasion","ә'breiʒәn","n. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off\\nn. erosion by friction","n. 磨擦, 磨损, 磨损处\\n[化] 磨耗; 磨蚀","toefl ielts gre",{"word":165,"phonetic":166,"pos":7,"definition":167,"translation":168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abrasive","ә'breisiv","n. a substance that abrades or wears down\\ns. causing abrasion","n. 研磨料\\na. 有研磨作用的",{"word":170,"phonetic":171,"pos":150,"definition":172,"translation":173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abreast","ә'brest","s. being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge\\nr. alongside each other, facing in the same direction","adv. 并肩地, 并列地",{"word":175,"phonetic":176,"pos":31,"definition":177,"translation":178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"abridge","ә'bridʒ","v. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements\\nv. lessen, diminish, or curtail","vt. 缩短, 删节, 减少, 剥夺\\n[法] 剥夺; 节略",{"word":180,"phonetic":181,"pos":31,"definition":182,"translation":183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abrogate","'æbrәgeit","v. revoke formally","vt. 废除, 取消\\n[经] 取消, 废除, 不生效(的法令)",{"word":185,"phonetic":186,"pos":13,"definition":187,"translation":188,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"abrupt","ә'brʌpt","s. marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions\\ns. exceedingly sudden and unexpected\\ns. extremely steep\\ns. surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner","a. 突然的, 唐突的, 陡峭的, 不连贯的",{"word":190,"phonetic":191,"pos":7,"definition":192,"translation":193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abscission","æb'siʒәn","n. shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant\\nn. the act of cutting something off","n. 切断, 除去\\n[医] 切除",{"word":195,"phonetic":196,"pos":31,"definition":197,"translation":198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abscond","әb'skɒnd","v. run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along","vi. 潜逃, 逃匿\\n[经] (为躲避罪责,债务等)潜逃",{"word":200,"phonetic":201,"pos":7,"definition":202,"translation":203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"absenteeism","æbsәn'ti:iz(ә)m","n. habitual absence from work","n. 经常无故缺席, 旷职, 旷工, 旷课\\n[经] 有计划的怠工, 旷工",{"word":205,"phonetic":206,"pos":7,"definition":207,"translation":208,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"absolute","'æbsәlu:t","n. something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things; something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control; something that is not relative\\na. perfect or complete or pure\\ns. complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers\\ns. not limited by law","a. 绝对的, 专制的, 完全的, 独立的\\nn. 绝对事物",{"word":210,"phonetic":211,"pos":31,"definition":212,"translation":213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"absolve","әb'zɒlv","v. let off the hook","vt. 宣告...无罪, 赦免, 免除\\n[经] 免偿(债务), 解除",{"word":215,"phonetic":216,"pos":31,"definition":217,"translation":218,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"absorb","әb'sɒ:b","v. become imbued\\nv. take up mentally\\nv. take up, as of debts or payments\\nv. take in, also metaphorically","vt. 吸收, 使全神贯注, 同化, 买进, 理解, 承受, 忍受, 承担\\n[医] 吸收","gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":221,"phonetic":222,"pos":31,"definition":223,"translation":224,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abstain","әb'stein","v. refrain from voting\\nv. choose not to consume","vi. 自制, 戒绝, 弃权, 回避",{"word":226,"phonetic":227,"pos":13,"definition":228,"translation":229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abstemious","æb'sti:mjәs","a. sparing in consumption of especially food and drink\\ns. marked by temperance in indulgence","a. 有节制的, 节约的",{"word":231,"phonetic":232,"pos":7,"definition":233,"translation":234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abstention","әb'stenʃәn","n the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)","n. 戒绝, 回避, 弃权",{"word":236,"phonetic":237,"pos":13,"definition":238,"translation":239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abstentious","æb'stenʃəs","a. Characterized by abstinence; self-restraining.","a. 有节制的",{"word":241,"phonetic":242,"pos":13,"definition":243,"translation":244,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abstinent","'æbstinәnt","s. self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink","a. 有节制的, 禁欲的\\nn. 禁欲者",{"word":246,"phonetic":247,"pos":31,"definition":248,"translation":249,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"abstract","'æbstrækt","v. consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically\\nv. consider apart from a particular case or instance\\nv. give an abstract (of)\\na. existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment","a. 抽象的, 深奥的\\nn. 摘要, 抽象概念\\nvt. 摘要, 提炼, 使抽象化\\n[计] 摘录; 摘要; 抽象",{"word":251,"phonetic":252,"pos":13,"definition":253,"translation":254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abstruse","æb'stru:s","s. difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge","a. 难解的, 深奥的",{"word":256,"phonetic":257,"pos":7,"definition":258,"translation":259,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"absurd","әb'sә:d","n. a situation in which life seems irrational and meaningless\\ns. inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense\\ns. incongruous; inviting ridicule","a. 荒谬的, 不合理的, 可笑的\\nn. 荒诞",{"word":261,"phonetic":262,"pos":7,"definition":263,"translation":264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"abundance","ә'bʌndәns","n. the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply\\nn. (physics) the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope of an element to the total number of isotopes present\\nn. (chemistry) the ratio of the total mass of an element in the earth's crust to the total mass of the earth's crust; expressed as a percentage or in parts per million","n. 丰富, 充足, 大量\\n[经] 丰富, 充裕","cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":267,"phonetic":268,"pos":13,"definition":269,"translation":270,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":271,"exchange":13},"abundant","ә'bʌndәnt","a. present in great quantity","a. 丰富的, 充分的, 大量的","gk cet4 ky toefl gre",{"word":273,"phonetic":274,"pos":7,"definition":275,"translation":276,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"abuse","ә'bju:s.ә'bju:z","n. a rude expression intended to offend or hurt\\nv. use foul or abusive language towards\\nv. use wrongly or improperly or excessively","n. 滥用, 虐待, 恶习, 辱骂\\nvt. 滥用, 辱骂, 虐待",4,{"word":279,"phonetic":280,"pos":13,"definition":281,"translation":282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abusive","ә'bju:siv","s. expressing offensive reproach\\ns. characterized by physical or psychological maltreatment","a. 恶言谩骂的, 被滥用的, 腐败的, 虐待的",{"word":284,"phonetic":285,"pos":31,"definition":286,"translation":287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"abut","ә'bʌt","v lie adjacent to another or share a boundary","v. 邻接, 毗邻",{"word":289,"phonetic":290,"pos":13,"definition":291,"translation":292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abysmal","ә'bizmәl","s. very great; limitless\\ns. resembling an abyss in depth; so deep as to be unmeasurable","a. 深不可测的, 无底的",{"word":294,"phonetic":295,"pos":13,"definition":296,"translation":297,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"academic",".ækә'demik","a. associated with academia or an academy\\ns. hypothetical or theoretical and not expected to produce an immediate or practical result\\ns. marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects","a. 学院的, 学术的, 不切实际的\\nn. 大学生, 大学教师, 学者, 学会会员",{"word":299,"phonetic":300,"pos":7,"definition":301,"translation":302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"academician","ә.kædә'miʃәn","n. someone elected to honorary membership in an academy\\nn. a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation\\nn. an educator who works at a college or university","n. 学会会员, 院士, 学究, 大学生, 学者",{"word":304,"phonetic":305,"pos":13,"definition":306,"translation":307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acarpous","ei'kɑ:pәs","s producing no fruit","a. [植]不结果的,无果实的",{"word":309,"phonetic":310,"pos":31,"definition":311,"translation":312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accede","æk'si:d","v. take on duties or office","vi. 同意, 正式加入, 就任, 继任",{"word":314,"phonetic":315,"pos":31,"definition":316,"translation":317,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"accelerate","әk'selәreit","v. move faster\\nv. cause to move faster","v. 加速, 促进",{"word":319,"phonetic":320,"pos":17,"definition":321,"translation":322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"accentuate","æk'sentjueit","v to stress, single out as important\\nv put stress on; utter with an accent","vt. 以重音念, 强调, 重读",{"word":324,"phonetic":325,"pos":7,"definition":326,"translation":327,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"access","'ækses","n. the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership)\\nn. a way of entering or leaving\\nn. a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.)\\nn. (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information","n. 通路, 入口, 接近, 进入, 使用权, 发作\\nvt. 访问, 存取, 接近, 使用\\n[计] 访问, 存取",{"word":329,"phonetic":330,"pos":13,"definition":331,"translation":332,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"accessible","әk'sesәbl","a. capable of being reached\\ns. capable of being read with comprehension\\ns. easily obtained\\ns. easy to get along with or talk to; friendly","a. 易接近的, 可进入的, 可使用的, 易受影响的, 可理解的","gk cet6 toefl ielts gre",{"word":335,"phonetic":336,"pos":7,"definition":337,"translation":338,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"accessory","әk'sesәri","n. clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing\\nn. a supplementary component that improves capability\\nn. someone who helps another person commit a crime\\ns. furnishing added support","n. 附件, 零件, 附加物, 从犯, 同谋\\na. 附属的, 补充的, 同谋的, 帮凶的, 非主要的, 副的\\n[计] 附件","cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":341,"phonetic":342,"pos":7,"definition":343,"translation":344,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"acclaim","ә'kleim","n. enthusiastic approval\\nv. praise vociferously","n. 喝彩, 欢呼, 赞同\\nv. 欢呼, 喝彩, 称赞",{"word":346,"phonetic":347,"pos":17,"definition":348,"translation":349,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acclimate","ә'klaimit","v get used to a certain climate","vt. 使适应, 使服水土\\nvi. 服水土, 适应新环境",{"word":351,"phonetic":352,"pos":7,"definition":353,"translation":354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accolade",".ækәu'leid","n a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction","n. 荣誉, 赞美, 骑士爵位的授予礼, 连谱号",{"word":356,"phonetic":357,"pos":31,"definition":358,"translation":359,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"accommodate","ә'kɒmәdeit","v. provide with something desired or needed\\nv. have room for; hold without crowding\\nv. make (one thing) compatible with (another)","vt. 使适应, 调和, 通融, 容纳, 向...提供\\nvi. 适应",{"word":361,"phonetic":362,"pos":13,"definition":363,"translation":364,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"accommodating","ә'kɒmәdeitiŋ","a. helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation\\ns. obliging; willing to do favors","a. 与人方便的, 肯通融的",{"word":366,"phonetic":367,"pos":31,"definition":368,"translation":369,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"accompany","ә'kʌmpәni","v. go or travel along with","vt. 陪伴, 伴随, 补充, 为...伴奏\\nvi. 伴奏, 伴唱",{"word":371,"phonetic":372,"pos":7,"definition":373,"translation":374,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"accomplice","ә'kʌmplis","n. a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan)","n. 共犯, 同谋\\n[医] 协同菌",{"word":376,"phonetic":377,"pos":17,"definition":378,"translation":379,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"accomplish","ә'kʌmpliʃ","v put in effect\\nv to gain with effort","vt. 完成, 达到, 实现, 使完美","gk cet4 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":382,"phonetic":383,"pos":13,"definition":384,"translation":385,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"accomplished","ә'kʌmpliʃt","s. highly skilled\\ns. successfully completed or brought to an end\\ns. settled securely and unconditionally","a. 完成的, 实现的, 有造诣的, 熟练的, 善社交的",{"word":387,"phonetic":388,"pos":7,"definition":389,"translation":390,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"accord","ә'kɒ:d","n. concurrence of opinion\\nn. sympathetic compatibility\\nv. allow to have","n. 一致, 调和, 协定\\nvt. 给与, 使一致\\nvi. 相符合",5,{"word":393,"phonetic":394,"pos":17,"definition":395,"translation":396,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"accost","ә'kɒst","v speak to someone\\nv approach with an offer of sexual favors","vt. 招呼, 搭讪, 勾引\\n[法] 勾引, 引诱",{"word":398,"phonetic":399,"pos":7,"definition":400,"translation":401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accountability","ә.kauntә'biliti","n. responsibility to someone or for some activity","n. 负有责任, 可说明性\\n[化] 衡算计量",{"word":403,"phonetic":404,"pos":31,"definition":405,"translation":406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accrete","æ'kri:t","v. grow together (of plants and organs)\\nv. grow or become attached by accretion","vi. 连生, 合生, 附依\\nvt. 使依附, 使连接\\na. 合生的",{"word":408,"phonetic":409,"pos":7,"definition":410,"translation":411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accretion","æ'kri:ʃәn","n. an increase by natural growth or addition\\nn. something contributing to growth or increase\\nn. (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases","n. 自然增大, 添加, 添加物, 连生\\n[化] 停滞堆积",{"word":413,"phonetic":414,"pos":31,"definition":415,"translation":416,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accrue","ә'kru:","v. grow by addition\\nv. come into the possession of","vi. 自然增加, 产生\\n[经] 应计, 产生, 出现",{"word":418,"phonetic":419,"pos":31,"definition":420,"translation":421,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"accumulate","ә'kju:mjuleit","v. collect or gather","v. 积聚, 堆积",{"word":423,"phonetic":424,"pos":7,"definition":425,"translation":426,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"accuracy","'ækjurәsi","n. the quality of being near to the true value\\nn. (mathematics) the number of significant figures given in a number","n. 精确, 正确\\n[计] 准确度",{"word":428,"phonetic":429,"pos":13,"definition":430,"translation":431,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"accurate","'ækjurәt","a. conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy\\ns. (of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth; strictly correct","a. 正确的, 精确的\\n[经] 准确的, 精确的",{"word":433,"phonetic":434,"pos":31,"definition":435,"translation":436,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"accuse","ә'kju:z","v. bring an accusation against; level a charge against","vt. 指责, 控告, 归咎于\\nvi. 指责, 控告",{"word":438,"phonetic":439,"pos":13,"definition":440,"translation":441,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acerbic","ә'sә:bik","s sour or bitter in taste\\ns harsh or corrosive in tone","a. 酸的, 尖刻的",{"word":443,"phonetic":444,"pos":7,"definition":445,"translation":446,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acerbity","ә'sә:biti","n. a sharp bitterness\\nn. a sharp sour taste","n. 涩, 酸, 尖刻\\n[化] 涩度",{"word":448,"phonetic":449,"pos":13,"definition":450,"translation":451,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"achromatic","ækrәu'mætik","a. having no hue","a. 无色的, 不分光的, 消色差的, 非染色质的\\n[化] 消色差的",{"word":453,"phonetic":454,"pos":31,"definition":455,"translation":456,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"acknowledge","әk'nɒlidʒ","v. report the receipt of\\nv. express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for\\nv. accept as legally binding and valid\\nv. accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority","vt. 承认, 告知收悉, 答谢, 报偿\\n[经] 承认, 答谢, 收到的通知",{"word":458,"phonetic":459,"pos":7,"definition":460,"translation":461,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acme","'ækmi","n. the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development","n. 顶点, 极度, 最高点\\n[医] 极期",{"word":463,"phonetic":464,"pos":7,"definition":465,"translation":466,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acolyte","'ækәulait","n. someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service; a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches","n. 侍僧, 助手",{"word":468,"phonetic":469,"pos":7,"definition":470,"translation":471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acorn","'eikɒ:n","n. fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base","n. 橡树果实\\n[机] 浆栎, 浆栎果",{"word":473,"phonetic":474,"pos":7,"definition":475,"translation":476,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acoustic","ә'ku:stik","n. a remedy for hearing loss or deafness\\na. of or relating to the science of acoustics","a. 听觉的, 声学的, 音响的\\n[医] 听的; 声学的",{"word":478,"phonetic":479,"pos":31,"definition":480,"translation":481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"acquaint","ә'kweint","v. inform","vt. 使认识, 介绍",{"word":483,"phonetic":484,"pos":7,"definition":485,"translation":486,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"acquaintance","ә'kweintәns","n. personal knowledge or information about someone or something\\nn. a relationship less intimate than friendship\\nn. a person with whom you are acquainted","n. 认识, 相识者",{"word":488,"phonetic":489,"pos":13,"definition":490,"translation":491,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acquainted","ә'kweintid","s. having fair knowledge of","a. 知晓的；有知识的；熟识的",{"word":493,"phonetic":494,"pos":84,"definition":495,"translation":496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acquiesce",".ækwi'es","v to agree or express agreement","vi. 默许, 默然同意",{"word":498,"phonetic":499,"pos":13,"definition":500,"translation":501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acquired","ә'kwaiәd","s. gotten through environmental forces","a. 获得的, 后天的\\n[医] 获得的, 后天的",{"word":503,"phonetic":504,"pos":13,"definition":505,"translation":506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"acquisitive","ә'kwizitiv","a. eager to acquire and possess things especially material possessions or ideas","a. 渴望获得的, 贪婪的\\n[法] 取得的, 获得的, 贪得无厌的","cet6 toefl gre",{"word":509,"phonetic":510,"pos":31,"definition":511,"translation":512,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acquit","ә'kwit","v. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges","vt. 无罪释放, 表现, 使履行\\n[法] 开释, 释放, 免",{"word":514,"phonetic":515,"pos":7,"definition":516,"translation":517,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acquittal","ә'kwitәl","n. a judgment of not guilty","n. 履行, 无罪开释\\n[经] (债务的)清偿",{"word":519,"phonetic":520,"pos":13,"definition":521,"translation":522,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acrid","'ækrid","s strong and sharp\\ns harsh or corrosive in tone","a. 苦味的, 辛辣的, 讥讽的, 刻薄的\\n[医] 辛辣的",{"word":524,"phonetic":525,"pos":13,"definition":526,"translation":527,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acrimonious","ækri'mәunjәs","s. marked by strong resentment or cynicism","a. 尖刻的, 讥讽的, 激烈的",{"word":529,"phonetic":530,"pos":7,"definition":531,"translation":532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acrimony","'ækrimәni","n a rough and bitter manner","n. 严厉, 尖刻\\n[医] 辛辣",{"word":534,"phonetic":535,"pos":7,"definition":536,"translation":537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"acrobat","'ækrәbæt","n. an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination","n. 表演特技者, 杂技演员","ky gre",{"word":540,"phonetic":541,"pos":7,"definition":542,"translation":543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acronym","'ækrәunim","n. a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name","n. 首字母缩拼词, 首字母组合词\\n[计] 字首组合词",{"word":545,"phonetic":546,"pos":7,"definition":547,"translation":548,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acrophobia",".ækrәu'fәubiә","n. a morbid fear of great heights","n. 恐高症\\n[医] 高处恐怖",{"word":550,"phonetic":551,"pos":13,"definition":552,"translation":553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"actuarial",".æktju'єәriәl","a. of or relating to the work of an actuary","a. 保险计算员的, 保险计算的\\n[经] 保险公司计算员的, 保险统计",{"word":555,"phonetic":556,"pos":17,"definition":557,"translation":558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"actuate","'æktʃueit","v put in motion or move to act\\nv give an incentive for action","vt. 开动, 驱使, 激励",{"word":560,"phonetic":561,"pos":7,"definition":562,"translation":563,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acuity","ә'kju:әti","n. sharpness of vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart)","n. 尖锐, (疾病的)剧烈, 敏锐\\n[化] 锐度; 分辨能力",{"word":565,"phonetic":566,"pos":7,"definition":567,"translation":568,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"acumen","ә'kju:men","n. a tapering point","n. 敏锐, 聪明",{"word":570,"phonetic":571,"pos":13,"definition":572,"translation":573,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"acute","ә'kju:t","a. having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course\\ns. extremely sharp or intense\\ns. having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions\\na. of an angle; less than 90 degrees","a. 尖锐的, 敏锐的, 激烈的, 严重的, 急性的\\n[医] 急性的; 尖锐的",{"word":575,"phonetic":576,"pos":7,"definition":577,"translation":578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adage","'ædidʒ","n a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people","n. 格言, 谚语",{"word":580,"phonetic":581,"pos":7,"definition":582,"translation":583,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adamant","'ædәmәnt","s. impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason; she would have none of him\"- W.Churchill","n. 坚硬的东西\\na. 非常坚硬的, 坚强的, 固执的",{"word":585,"phonetic":586,"pos":31,"definition":587,"translation":588,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"adapt","ә'dæpt","v. make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose","vt. 使适应, 改编\\nvi. 适应",{"word":590,"phonetic":591,"pos":13,"definition":592,"translation":593,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adaptable","ә'dæptәbl","a. capable of adapting (of becoming or being made suitable) to a particular situation or use","a. 能适应的, 适合的, 可修改的",{"word":595,"phonetic":596,"pos":7,"definition":597,"translation":598,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"addendum","ә'dendәm","n. textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end","n. 补遗, 附加物\\n[化] 附加物; 齿顶",{"word":600,"phonetic":601,"pos":7,"definition":602,"translation":603,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"addict","ә'dikt","n. someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction\\nn. someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance; abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms\\nv. to cause (someone or oneself) to become dependent (on something, especially a narcotic drug)","vt. 使沉溺, 使上瘾\\nn. 入迷的人, 上瘾者",{"word":605,"phonetic":606,"pos":7,"definition":607,"translation":608,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"addition","ә'diʃәn","n. a component that is added to something to improve it\\nn. the act of adding one thing to another\\nn. a quantity that is added\\nn. a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area","n. 加法, 增加的人(或物)\\n[计] 加法","gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre",{"word":611,"phonetic":612,"pos":7,"definition":613,"translation":614,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"additive","'æditiv","n. something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine\\na. characterized or produced by addition","a. 添加的, 附加的, 加法的, 累积的\\nn. 添加物",{"word":616,"phonetic":617,"pos":31,"definition":618,"translation":619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"addle","'ædl","v. mix up or confuse\\nv. become rotten","vt. 使昏乱, 使腐坏\\nvi. 变质\\na. 昏乱的, 腐坏的",{"word":621,"phonetic":622,"pos":7,"definition":623,"translation":624,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"address","ә'dres","n. (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored\\nn. the place where a person or organization can be found or communicated with\\nn. the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience\\nn. the manner of speaking to another individual","n. 住址, 演说, 举止, 灵巧, 求爱\\nvt. 发表(演说或讲话), 对付, 写地址\\n[计] 地址, 寻址","zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":627,"phonetic":628,"pos":31,"definition":629,"translation":630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adduce","ә'dju:s","v. advance evidence for","vt. 引证, 举出\\n[法] 援引, 引证, 提出",{"word":632,"phonetic":633,"pos":13,"definition":634,"translation":635,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"adept","ә'dept","s. having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude","a. 熟练的, 老练的, 巧妙的\\nn. 能手, 内行",{"word":637,"phonetic":638,"pos":13,"definition":639,"translation":640,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"adequate","'ædikwәt","a. having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task\\ns. sufficient for the purpose\\ns. about average; acceptable","a. 适当的, 足够的\\n[法] 胜任的, 适当的, 充分的",{"word":642,"phonetic":643,"pos":31,"definition":644,"translation":645,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"adhere","әd'hiә","v. be compatible or in accordance with\\nv. follow through or carry out a plan without deviation\\nv. be a devoted follower or supporter\\nv. stick to firmly","vi. 依附, 粘着, 坚持, 追随, 拥护\\nvt. 使粘附",{"word":647,"phonetic":648,"pos":7,"definition":649,"translation":650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adherent","әd'hiәrәnt","s. sticking fast","n. 信徒, 追随者\\na. 附着的, 发生联系的",{"word":652,"phonetic":653,"pos":13,"definition":654,"translation":655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adhesive","әd'hi:siv","a. tending to adhere","a. 粘着的, 涂有粘性物质的\\nn. 粘合剂, 橡皮膏",{"word":657,"phonetic":658,"pos":13,"definition":659,"translation":660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"adjacent","ә'dʒeisәnt","s. nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space\\ns. having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching; Massachusetts and Conncecticut\"\\ns. near or close to but not necessarily touching","a. 毗连的, 邻近的, 连接的\\n[机] 相邻的, 邻位的, 交界的",{"word":662,"phonetic":663,"pos":31,"definition":664,"translation":665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adjourn","ә'dʒә:n","v. close at the end of a session\\nv. break from a meeting or gathering","vi. 休会, 换地方\\nvt. 使中止, 推迟",{"word":667,"phonetic":668,"pos":31,"definition":669,"translation":670,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adjudicate","ә'dʒu:dikeit","v put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of\\nv bring to an end; settle conclusively","v. 判决, 宣告, 裁定",{"word":672,"phonetic":673,"pos":7,"definition":674,"translation":675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adjunct","'ædʒʌŋkt","n. something added to another thing but not an essential part of it\\nn. a person who is an assistant or subordinate to another\\nn. a construction that can be used to extend the meaning of a word or phrase but is not one of the main constituents of a sentence","n. 附属物, 附件, 助手, 修饰语\\na. 附属的",{"word":677,"phonetic":678,"pos":31,"definition":679,"translation":680,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"adjust","ә'dʒʌst","v. alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard\\nv. adapt or conform oneself to new or different conditions\\nv. make correspondent or conformable\\nv. decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim","vt. 调整, 使适应于, 校准\\nvi. 适应于, 被调节, 相互熟悉而适应",{"word":682,"phonetic":683,"pos":31,"definition":13,"translation":684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adlib","æd'lib","v. 临时穿插, 信口说出, 即兴讲演\\n[计] 状态说明设计语言",{"word":686,"phonetic":687,"pos":31,"definition":688,"translation":689,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":271,"exchange":13},"admire","әd'maiә","v. feel admiration for\\nv. look at with admiration","vt. 赞美, 钦佩, 爱慕\\nvi. 称赞, 惊奇",{"word":691,"phonetic":692,"pos":7,"definition":693,"translation":694,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"admission","әd'miʃәn","n. the act of admitting someone to enter\\nn. an acknowledgment of the truth of something","n. 准许进入, 入场费, 录用, 承认\\n[经] 加入, 入股",{"word":696,"phonetic":697,"pos":31,"definition":698,"translation":699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"admonish","әd'mɒniʃ","v. take to task","vt. 警告, 劝告, 训诫, 告诫",{"word":701,"phonetic":702,"pos":7,"definition":703,"translation":704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adobe","ә'doubi","n. the clay from which adobe bricks are made\\nn. sun-dried brick; used in hot dry climates","n. 风干土坯\\n[化] 风干砖; 土砖; 灰质粘土; 多孔粘土",{"word":706,"phonetic":707,"pos":7,"definition":708,"translation":709,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":710,"exchange":13},"adolescent",".ædәu'lesәnt","n. a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity\\na. relating to or peculiar to or suggestive of an adolescent\\ns. being of the age 13 through 19\\ns. displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity","a. 青春期的, 青少年的\\nn. 青少年","gk cet6 ky toefl gre",{"word":712,"phonetic":713,"pos":31,"definition":714,"translation":715,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"adopt","ә'dɒpt","v. choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans\\nv. take up and practice as one's own\\nv. take into one's family","vt. 采用, 正式通过, 收养, 接受\\n[医] 采取",{"word":717,"phonetic":718,"pos":31,"definition":719,"translation":720,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"adore","ә'dɒ:","v. love intensely","vt. 崇拜, 爱慕, 喜爱\\nvi. 崇拜, 爱慕",{"word":722,"phonetic":723,"pos":17,"definition":724,"translation":725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adorn","ә'dɒ:n","v make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.\\nv be beautiful to look at\\nv furnish with power or authority; of kings or emperors","vt. 装饰, 使生色",{"word":727,"phonetic":728,"pos":13,"definition":729,"translation":730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adroit","ә'drɒit","a. quick or skillful or adept in action or thought","a. 灵巧的, 敏捷的, 聪明的",{"word":732,"phonetic":733,"pos":31,"definition":734,"translation":735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adulate","'ædjuleit","v. flatter in an obsequious manner","vt. 谄媚, 过分称赞",{"word":737,"phonetic":738,"pos":17,"definition":739,"translation":740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adulterate","ә'dʌltәreit","s. mixed with impurities","vt. 掺杂\\na. 掺假的, 假的, 通奸的",{"word":742,"phonetic":743,"pos":17,"definition":744,"translation":745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adumbrate","'ædʌmbreit","v describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of\\nv give to understand","vt. 画...的轮廓, 预示",{"word":747,"phonetic":748,"pos":7,"definition":749,"translation":750,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"advent","'ædvәnt","n. arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)\\nn. the season including the four Sundays preceding Christmas","n. 来到, 来临",{"word":752,"phonetic":753,"pos":13,"definition":754,"translation":755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"adventitious",".ædven'tiʃәs","s. associated by chance and not an integral part","a. 偶然的, 外来的\\n[医] 偶生的, 偶发的; 异位的",{"word":757,"phonetic":758,"pos":13,"definition":759,"translation":760,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"adverse","'ædvә:s","s. contrary to your interests or welfare\\ns. in an opposing direction","a. 不利的, 敌对的, 相反的, 逆的\\n[法] 相反的, 敌对的, 逆的",{"word":762,"phonetic":763,"pos":84,"definition":764,"translation":765,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advert","әd'vә:t","n a public promotion of some product or service\\nv give heed (to)\\nv make a more or less disguised reference to\\nv make reference to","vi. 提出看法, 引起注意, 留意\\nn. 广告",{"word":767,"phonetic":768,"pos":31,"definition":769,"translation":770,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"advertise","'ædvәtaiz","v. call attention to\\nv. make publicity for; try to sell (a product)","vt. 做广告, 通知, 公布\\nvi. 做广告",{"word":772,"phonetic":773,"pos":13,"definition":774,"translation":775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"advisable","әd'vaizәbl","a. worthy of being recommended or suggested; prudent or wise","a. 适当的, 明智的","cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre",{"word":778,"phonetic":779,"pos":7,"definition":780,"translation":781,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advocacy","'ædvәkәsi","n. active support of an idea or cause etc.; especially the act of pleading or arguing for something","n. 拥护, 支持, 鼓吹, 辩护, 辩护术\\n[法] 辩护, 拥护, 提倡",{"word":783,"phonetic":784,"pos":7,"definition":785,"translation":786,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"advocate","'ædvәkeit","n. a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea\\nn. a lawyer who pleads cases in court","n. 提倡者, 拥护者\\nvt. 主张, 提倡",{"word":788,"phonetic":789,"pos":7,"definition":790,"translation":791,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aegis","'i:dʒis","n kindly endorsement and guidance\\nn armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass","n. 羊皮盾, 保护, 庇护, 赞助, 支持\\n[法] 庇护, 保护",{"word":793,"phonetic":794,"pos":17,"definition":795,"translation":796,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aerate","'eiәreit","v expose to fresh air\\nv aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter\\nv impregnate, combine, or supply with oxygen","vt. 使暴露于空气中, 使充满气体\\n[化] 曝气; 充气; 吹气",{"word":798,"phonetic":799,"pos":13,"definition":800,"translation":801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"aerial","'єәriәl","a. existing or living or growing or operating in the air","a. 空中的, 航空的, 空气的, 空想的\\nn. 天线","cet6 ky ielts gre",{"word":804,"phonetic":805,"pos":7,"definition":806,"translation":807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aeronautics",".єәrә'nɒ:tiks","n. the theory and practice of navigation through air or space","n. 航空学, 飞行术\\n[机] 航空学",{"word":809,"phonetic":810,"pos":7,"definition":811,"translation":812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aesthete","'i:sθi:t","n one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature","n. 审美家, 唯美主义者",{"word":814,"phonetic":815,"pos":7,"definition":816,"translation":817,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"aesthetic","i:s'θetik","n. (philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful\\na. relating to or dealing with the subject of aesthetics\\na. concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste\\ns. aesthetically pleasing","a. 美学的, 审美的, 有美感的",{"word":819,"phonetic":820,"pos":13,"definition":821,"translation":822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"affable","'æfәbl","s. diffusing warmth and friendliness","a. 和蔼可亲的, 友善的, 亲切的, 慈祥的",{"word":824,"phonetic":825,"pos":7,"definition":826,"translation":827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affectation",".æfek'teiʃәn","n. a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display","n. 假装, 做作, 矫情\\n[医] 矫饰, 矫情",{"word":829,"phonetic":830,"pos":13,"definition":831,"translation":832,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"affected","ә'fektid","a. acted upon; influenced\\na. speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression","a. 假装的, 做作的, 受影响的",{"word":834,"phonetic":835,"pos":7,"definition":836,"translation":837,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"affection","ә'fekʃәn","n. a positive feeling of liking","n. 影响, 病, 喜爱, 情感, 倾向\\n[医] 疾患, 病变, 病; 感情",{"word":839,"phonetic":840,"pos":7,"definition":841,"translation":842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affidavit",".æfi'deivit","n. written declaration made under oath; a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath","n. 宣誓书, 书面陈述\\n[经] 宣誓, 声明",{"word":844,"phonetic":845,"pos":7,"definition":846,"translation":847,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"affiliate","ә'filieit","n. a subordinate or subsidiary associate; a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization\\nn. a subsidiary or subordinate organization that is affiliated with another organization\\nv. join in an affiliation","vt. 使紧密联系, 使附属, 接纳, 收养\\nvi. 发生联系, 参加",{"word":849,"phonetic":850,"pos":7,"definition":851,"translation":852,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"affiliation","ә.fili'eiʃәn","n. a social or business relationship\\nn. the act of becoming formally connected or joined","n. 联系, 从属关系\\n[医] 父权(判定私生儿的父亲)",{"word":854,"phonetic":855,"pos":7,"definition":856,"translation":857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"affinity","ә'finiti","n. (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody\\nn. (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship\\nn. (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts\\nn. a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character","n. 吸引, 姻亲关系, 类同\\n[化] 亲合力; 亲合能; 亲合势; 近似; 类似",{"word":859,"phonetic":860,"pos":31,"definition":861,"translation":862,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"affirm","ә'fә:m","v. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true\\nv. say yes to","v. 断言, 确认",{"word":864,"phonetic":865,"pos":7,"definition":866,"translation":867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"affix","ә'fiks","n. a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form\\nv. attach to\\nv. attach or become attached to a stem word","vt. 使附于, 署名, 粘贴, 盖印于\\nn. 附加物, 词缀",{"word":869,"phonetic":870,"pos":31,"definition":871,"translation":872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"afflict","ә'flikt","v. cause great unhappiness for; distress\\nv. cause physical pain or suffering in","vt. 使苦恼, 折磨","cet6 toefl ielts gre",{"word":875,"phonetic":876,"pos":7,"definition":877,"translation":878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"affliction","ә'flikʃәn","n. a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity\\nn. a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health\\nn. a cause of great suffering and distress","n. 苦恼, 折磨, 苦恼的事由",{"word":880,"phonetic":881,"pos":7,"definition":882,"translation":883,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"affluence","'æfluәns","n. abundant wealth","n. 富裕, 丰富, 流注\\n[医] 丰富, 流入",{"word":885,"phonetic":886,"pos":7,"definition":887,"translation":888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":889,"exchange":13},"affluent","'æfluәnt","n. an affluent person; a person who is financially well off\\ns. having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value","a. 丰富的, 富裕的\\nn. 支流, 富人","cet4 ky toefl gre",{"word":891,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":892,"translation":893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"affordable","s that you have the financial means for","[计] 普及型",{"word":895,"phonetic":896,"pos":7,"definition":897,"translation":898,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affront","ә'frʌnt","n a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect\\nv treat, mention, or speak to rudely","n. 公开侮辱, 轻蔑\\nvt. 公开侮辱, 冒犯, 面对",{"word":900,"phonetic":901,"pos":7,"definition":902,"translation":903,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aftermath","'ɑ:ftәmæθ","n. the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)","n. 结果, 后果\\n[法] 后果, 结果",{"word":905,"phonetic":906,"pos":7,"definition":907,"translation":908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agape","ә'geip","n. (Christian theology) the love of God or Christ for mankind\\nn. selfless love of one person for another without sexual implications (especially love that is spiritual in nature)\\nn. a religious meal shared as a sign of love and fellowship","a. 张口发呆的, 目瞪口呆的\\nadv. 张口发呆地, 目瞪口呆地",{"word":910,"phonetic":911,"pos":7,"definition":912,"translation":913,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"agenda","ә'dʒendә","n. a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to\\nn. a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting)","pl. 议程, 日常工作事项\\n[计] 待议事件","gk ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":916,"phonetic":917,"pos":7,"definition":918,"translation":919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agglomerate","ә'glɒmәreit","n. volcanic rock consisting of large fragments fused together\\nv. form into one cluster\\ns. clustered together but not coherent","n. 大团, 大块\\na. 成块的, 聚结的\\nvt. 使成团, 使成块, 使聚结\\nvi. 成团, 成块, 聚结",{"word":921,"phonetic":922,"pos":17,"definition":923,"translation":924,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aggrandize","ә'grændaiz","v add details to","vt. 增加, 夸大",{"word":926,"phonetic":927,"pos":17,"definition":928,"translation":929,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"aggravate","'ægrәveit","v make worse\\nv exasperate or irritate","vt. 使恶化, 使更严重, 加重",{"word":931,"phonetic":932,"pos":7,"definition":933,"translation":934,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"aggregate","'ægrigәt","n. material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster\\nn. a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together\\nv. amount in the aggregate to\\nv. gather in a mass, sum, or whole","n. 合计, 总计, 聚集体\\na. 合计的, 聚集的\\nv. 聚集, 集合, 合计达\\n[计] 聚合体; 聚集",{"word":936,"phonetic":937,"pos":7,"definition":938,"translation":939,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":940,"exchange":13},"aggression","ә'greʃәn","n. a disposition to behave aggressively\\nn. a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack\\nn. violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked\\nn. the act of initiating hostilities","n. 侵犯, 侵略\\n[医] 攻击","gk cet6 toefl gre",{"word":942,"phonetic":943,"pos":13,"definition":944,"translation":945,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"aggressive","ә'gresiv","a. having or showing determination and energetic pursuit of your ends; positive in his convictions\"\\ns. tending to spread quickly\\ns. characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight","a. 侵略的, 挑畔的, 进取的\\n[法] 侵略的, 爱挑衅的, 行为过火的",{"word":947,"phonetic":948,"pos":7,"definition":949,"translation":950,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aggressor","ә'gresә","n. a confident assertive person who acts as instigator","n. 侵略者, 挑畔者\\n[法] 侵略者, 攻击者",{"word":952,"phonetic":953,"pos":31,"definition":954,"translation":955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aggrieve","ә'gri:v","v. infringe on the rights of","vt. 使委屈, 使悲痛, 侵害\\n[法] 侵害, 使悲痛, 使委屈",{"word":957,"phonetic":958,"pos":13,"definition":959,"translation":960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aghast","ә'gɑ:st","s. struck with fear, dread, or consternation","a. 惊骇的, 吓呆的",{"word":962,"phonetic":963,"pos":13,"definition":964,"translation":965,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"agile","'ædʒail","s. moving quickly and lightly\\ns. mentally quick","a. 敏捷的, 灵活的, 机敏的",{"word":967,"phonetic":968,"pos":7,"definition":969,"translation":970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"agility","ә'dʒiliti","n. the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble","n. 敏捷, 灵活, 机敏",{"word":972,"phonetic":973,"pos":31,"definition":974,"translation":975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"agitate","'ædʒiteit","v. try to stir up public opinion\\nv. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused\\nv. change the arrangement or position of","vt. 使摇动, 搅动, 使激动, 使不安\\nvi. 鼓动, 煽动","ky toefl gre",{"word":978,"phonetic":979,"pos":13,"definition":980,"translation":981,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agitated","'ædʒiteitid","a. troubled emotionally and usually deeply\\na. physically disturbed or set in motion","a. (表现出)不安\u002F焦虑的, (被)激烈辩论的, (被)热烈讨论的, 颤抖的\\n[医] 激越的",{"word":983,"phonetic":984,"pos":7,"definition":985,"translation":986,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agnostic","æg'nɒstik","n. someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something\\nn. a person who claims that they cannot have true knowledge about the existence of God (but does not deny that God might exist)\\na. of or pertaining to an agnostic or agnosticism","n. 不可知论者",{"word":988,"phonetic":989,"pos":13,"definition":990,"translation":991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agog","ә'gɒg","s. highly excited","a. 兴奋着的, 急切的\\nadv. 急切地, 渴望",{"word":993,"phonetic":994,"pos":7,"definition":995,"translation":996,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"agony","'ægәni","n. intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain\\nn. a state of acute pain","n. 极大的痛苦, 挣扎\\n[医] 濒死苦闷; 剧痛","cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre",{"word":999,"phonetic":1000,"pos":13,"definition":1001,"translation":1002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"agrarian","ә'grєәriәn","s. relating to rural matters","a. 土地的, 耕地的\\n[法] 土地的, 土地所有制的",{"word":1004,"phonetic":1005,"pos":13,"definition":1006,"translation":1007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"agreeable","ә'griәbl","a. conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature\\ns. prepared to agree or consent","a. 令人愉快的, 同意的\\n[医] 佳适的",{"word":1009,"phonetic":1010,"pos":7,"definition":1011,"translation":1012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agronomy","ә'grɒnәmi","n. the application of soil and plant sciences to land management and crop production","n. 农艺学, 农学",{"word":1014,"phonetic":1015,"pos":31,"definition":1016,"translation":1017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ail","eil","v. be ill or unwell","vt. 使苦恼\\nvi. 生病, 处境困难\\n[计] 数组互联逻辑",{"word":1019,"phonetic":1020,"pos":7,"definition":1021,"translation":1022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ailment","'eilmәnt","n. an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining","n. 病痛, 疾病\\n[医] 疾病",{"word":1024,"phonetic":1025,"pos":13,"definition":1026,"translation":1027,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"airborne","'єәbɒ:n","s. moved or conveyed by or through air","a. 升空的, 空运的, 空中传播的, 空降的",{"word":1029,"phonetic":1030,"pos":13,"definition":1031,"translation":1032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airtight","'єәtait","s. having no weak points\\ns. not allowing air or gas to pass in or out","a. 气密的, 不透气的, 无懈可击的\\n[机] 气密, 不透气",{"word":1034,"phonetic":1035,"pos":7,"definition":1036,"translation":1037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alabaster","'ælәbɑ:stә","n. a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving\\nn. a hard compact kind of calcite\\nn. a very light white","n. 雪花石膏\\na. 雪花石膏制的",{"word":1039,"phonetic":1040,"pos":7,"definition":1041,"translation":1042,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alacrity","ә'lækrәti","n. liveliness and eagerness","n. 敏捷, 轻快, 乐意",{"word":1044,"phonetic":1045,"pos":1046,"definition":1047,"translation":1048,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"albeit","ɔ:l'bi:it","conj.","conj. Even though; although; notwithstanding.","conj. 尽管, 虽然",{"word":1050,"phonetic":1051,"pos":7,"definition":1052,"translation":1053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"albino","æl'bi:nәu","n. a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin; eyes are usually pink","n. 白化病者, 白化体\\n[医] 白化病患者",{"word":1055,"phonetic":1056,"pos":7,"definition":1057,"translation":1058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"alchemy","'ælkimi","n. a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times","n. 炼金术, 魔力\\n[化] 炼丹术; 炼金术; 金丹术",{"word":1060,"phonetic":1061,"pos":7,"definition":1062,"translation":1063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alcove","'ælkәuv","n. a small recess opening off a larger room","n. 凹室, 壁龛, 小亭",{"word":1065,"phonetic":1066,"pos":7,"definition":1067,"translation":1068,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"alert","ә'lә:t","n. condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action\\nn. a warning serves to make you more alert to danger\\na. engaged in or accustomed to close observation\\ns. quick and energetic","a. 警觉的, 灵敏的, 留心的\\nn. 警报\\nvt. 使警觉, 通知, 使意识到",{"word":1070,"phonetic":1071,"pos":7,"definition":1072,"translation":1073,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alias","'eiliæs","n. a name that has been assumed temporarily\\nr. as known or named at another time or place","n. 别名, 化名\\nadv. 以化名为人所知\\n[计] 别名; 替换入口",{"word":1075,"phonetic":1076,"pos":7,"definition":1077,"translation":1078,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alibi","'ælibai","n. (law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question\\nv. exonerate by means of an alibi","n. 不在犯罪现场, 托辞\\nv. 为...辩解",{"word":1080,"phonetic":1081,"pos":31,"definition":1082,"translation":1083,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"alienate","'eiljәneit","v. make withdrawn or isolated or emotionally dissociated","vt. 使疏远, 离间, 转让\\n[法] 转让, 让与, 疏远",{"word":1085,"phonetic":1086,"pos":31,"definition":1087,"translation":1088,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"align","ә'lain","v. place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight\\nv. be or come into adjustment with\\nv. align oneself with a group or a way of thinking\\nv. bring (components or parts) into proper or desirable coordination correlation","vi. 排列, 排成一行, 结盟\\nvt. 使结盟, 使成一行, 校正",{"word":1090,"phonetic":1091,"pos":13,"definition":1092,"translation":1093,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alimentary",".æli'mentәri","s. of or providing nourishment","a. 饮食的, 供养的\\n[化] 营养的",{"word":1095,"phonetic":1096,"pos":7,"definition":1097,"translation":1098,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"alkali","'ælkәlai","n. a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water; detrimental to agriculture","n. 碱\\na. 碱性的",{"word":1100,"phonetic":1101,"pos":17,"definition":1102,"translation":1103,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"allay","ә'lei","v lessen the intensity of or calm\\nv satisfy (thirst)","vt. 使平静, 使缓和",{"word":1105,"phonetic":1106,"pos":31,"definition":1107,"translation":1108,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"allege","ә'ledʒ","v. report or maintain","vt. 宣称, 主张, 提出, 断言\\n[法] 断言, 指称, 指证",{"word":1110,"phonetic":1111,"pos":7,"definition":1112,"translation":1113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"allegiance","ә'li:dʒәns","n. the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign)","n. 忠贞, 效忠",{"word":1115,"phonetic":1116,"pos":7,"definition":1117,"translation":1118,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"allegory","'æligәri","n. an expressive style that uses fictional characters and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances; an extended metaphor","n. 寓言",{"word":1120,"phonetic":1121,"pos":13,"definition":1122,"translation":1123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"allergic","ә'lә:dʒik","a. characterized by or caused by allergy\\ns. having an allergy or peculiar or excessive susceptibility (especially to a specific factor)","a. 对...过敏的, 极反感的\\n[医] 变应性的","gk ielts gre",{"word":1126,"phonetic":1127,"pos":7,"definition":1128,"translation":1129,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"allergy","'ælәdʒi","n. hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity","n. 变应性, 反感, 厌恶\\n[化] 变态反应; 变应性",{"word":1131,"phonetic":1132,"pos":17,"definition":1133,"translation":1134,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"alleviate","ә'li:vieit","v provide physical relief, as from pain\\nv make easier","vt. 减轻, 使缓和",{"word":1136,"phonetic":1137,"pos":31,"definition":1138,"translation":1139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alliterate","ә'litәreit","v. use alliteration as a form of poetry","v. 用头韵法, 押头韵",{"word":1141,"phonetic":1142,"pos":31,"definition":1143,"translation":1144,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"allocate","'ælәukeit","v. distribute according to a plan or set apart for a special purpose","vt. 分派, 分配\\n[计] 分配",{"word":1146,"phonetic":1147,"pos":7,"definition":1148,"translation":1149,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"allowance","ә'lauәns","n. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)\\nn. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses\\nn. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances\\nn. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits","n. 津贴, 零用钱, 限额, 折扣, 允许\\nvt. 定量供应","gk cet6 ky ielts gre",{"word":1152,"phonetic":1153,"pos":31,"definition":1154,"translation":1155,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"allude","ә'lu:d","v. make a more or less disguised reference to","vi. 暗指, 提及",{"word":1157,"phonetic":1158,"pos":13,"definition":1159,"translation":1160,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alluring","ә'luәriŋ","s. highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire","a. 吸引人的, 诱人的, 迷人的",{"word":1162,"phonetic":1163,"pos":7,"definition":1164,"translation":1165,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"allusion","ә'lu:ʒәn","n. passing reference or indirect mention","n. 提及, 暗指",{"word":1167,"phonetic":1168,"pos":7,"definition":1169,"translation":1170,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"almond","'ɑ:mәnd","n. small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull; cultivated in southern Australia and California\\nn. oval-shaped edible seed of the almond tree","n. 杏仁\\n[化] 杏仁",{"word":1172,"phonetic":1173,"pos":7,"definition":1174,"translation":1175,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alms","ɑ:mz","n. money or goods contributed to the poor","n. 施舍, 救济金, 救济品",{"word":1177,"phonetic":1178,"pos":150,"definition":1179,"translation":1180,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aloft","ә'lɒft","r. at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship\\nr. upward\\nr. at or to great height; high up in or into the air\\nr. in the higher atmosphere above the earth","adv. 在高处, 在上",{"word":1182,"phonetic":1183,"pos":13,"definition":1184,"translation":1185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aloof","ә'lu:f","s. remote in manner\\nr. in an aloof manner","a. 远离的, 冷淡的\\nadv. 远离, 冷漠超然地",{"word":1187,"phonetic":1188,"pos":13,"definition":1189,"translation":1190,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"alphabetical",".ælfә'betikәl","a relating to or expressed by a writing system that uses an alphabet\\na arranged in order according to the alphabet","a. 依字母顺序的, 字母的",{"word":1192,"phonetic":1193,"pos":31,"definition":1194,"translation":1195,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"alter","'ɒ:ltә","v. make an alteration to\\nv. remove the ovaries of","v. 改变",{"word":1197,"phonetic":1198,"pos":31,"definition":1199,"translation":1200,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"alternate","'ɒ:ltәnәt","v. go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions\\nv. exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functions\\nv. do something in turns\\ns. every second one of a series","a. 交替的, 轮流的, 间隔的\\nv. 轮流, (使)交替",{"word":1202,"phonetic":1203,"pos":7,"definition":1204,"translation":1205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"altruism","'æltruizm","n. the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others","n. 利他主义, 利他",{"word":1207,"phonetic":1208,"pos":13,"definition":1209,"translation":1210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"altruistic",".æltru'istik","a. showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others","a. 利他的, 无私心的",{"word":1212,"phonetic":1213,"pos":7,"definition":1214,"translation":1215,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1216,"exchange":13},"aluminium",".ælju'miniәm","n a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite","n. 铝\\na. 铝的","gk cet4 cet6 toefl gre",{"word":1218,"phonetic":1219,"pos":7,"definition":1220,"translation":1221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amalgam","ә'mælgәm","n. an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth; except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams\\nn. a combination or blend of diverse things","n. 汞合金, 汞齐\\n[化] 汞齐; 汞合金",{"word":1223,"phonetic":1224,"pos":31,"definition":1225,"translation":1226,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amalgamate","ә'mælgәmeit","s. joined together into a whole","v. 使汞齐化, 合并",{"word":1228,"phonetic":1229,"pos":17,"definition":1230,"translation":1231,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amass","ә'mæs","v collect or gather\\nv get or gather together","vt. 积聚, 堆积",{"word":1233,"phonetic":1234,"pos":7,"definition":1235,"translation":1236,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"amateur","'æmәtә","n. someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime\\nn. an athlete who does not play for pay\\ns. engaged in as a pastime","n. 业余爱好者, 外行, 爱好者\\n[电] 业余家",{"word":1238,"phonetic":1239,"pos":13,"definition":1240,"translation":1241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amateurish",".æmә'tә:riʃ","s. lacking professional skill or expertise","a. 业余的, 外行的, 不熟练的",{"word":1243,"phonetic":1244,"pos":13,"definition":1245,"translation":1246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ambidextrous",".æmbi'dekstrәs","a. equally skillful with each hand\\ns. marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another","a. 两手俱利的, 搞两面派的\\n[医] 两手同利的",{"word":1248,"phonetic":1249,"pos":7,"definition":1250,"translation":1251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ambience","'æmbiәns","n a particular environment or surrounding influence\\nn the atmosphere of an environment","n. 周围环境, 气氛",{"word":1253,"phonetic":1254,"pos":13,"definition":1255,"translation":1256,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"ambiguous","æm'bigjuәs","a. having more than one possible meaning\\ns. having no intrinsic or objective meaning; not organized in conventional patterns","a. 不明确的, 模棱两可的\\n[法] 意思含糊的, 模棱两可的, 暧昧的",{"word":1258,"phonetic":1259,"pos":7,"definition":1260,"translation":1261,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ambivalence","æm'bivәlәns","n. mixed feelings or emotions","n. 矛盾情绪\\n[医] 矛盾情绪(两种情感互相冲突)",{"word":1263,"phonetic":1264,"pos":13,"definition":1265,"translation":1266,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ambivalent","æm'bivәlәnt","s. uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow","a. 矛盾的, 模棱两可的\\n[医] 矛盾情绪的",{"word":1268,"phonetic":1269,"pos":7,"definition":1270,"translation":1271,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amble","'æmbl","n. a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)\\nv. walk leisurely","n. 马的缓行步态, 缓行漫步\\nvi. 马缓行, 从容漫步",{"word":1273,"phonetic":1274,"pos":13,"definition":1275,"translation":1276,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ambrosial","æm'brәuzjәl","s. extremely pleasing to the taste; sweet and fragrant\\ns. worthy of the gods","a. 特别美味的",{"word":1278,"phonetic":1279,"pos":7,"definition":1280,"translation":1281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ambulatory","'æmbjulәtәri","n. a covered walkway (as in a cloister)\\na. relating to or adapted for walking","a. 步行的, 走动的, 流动的, 非固定的\\nn. 回廊",{"word":1283,"phonetic":1284,"pos":7,"definition":1285,"translation":1286,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ambush","'æmbuʃ","n. the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise\\nv. wait in hiding to attack","n. 埋伏, 伏兵, 伏击\\nvt. 埋伏, 伏击\\nvi. 埋伏",{"word":1288,"phonetic":1289,"pos":31,"definition":1290,"translation":1291,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ameliorate","ә'mi:ljәreit","v to make better\\nv get better","v. 改善, 改良, 改进",{"word":1293,"phonetic":1294,"pos":13,"definition":1295,"translation":1296,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amenable","ә'mi:nәbl","s. disposed or willing to comply\\ns. readily reacting to suggestions and influences\\ns. open to being acted upon in a certain way","a. 服从的, 会接纳的, 有义务的\\n[法] 服从的, 有责任的, 有服从义务的",{"word":1298,"phonetic":1299,"pos":31,"definition":1300,"translation":1301,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"amend","ә'mend","v. make amendments to","vt. 修改, 改善, 改良\\nvi. 改过自新",{"word":1303,"phonetic":1304,"pos":7,"definition":1305,"translation":1306,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amendment","ә'mendmәnt","n. the act of amending or correcting\\nn. a statement that is added to or revises or improves a proposal or document (a bill or constitution etc.)","n. 修订, 改善, 改良, 改正\\n[化] 调理剂; 修正",{"word":1308,"phonetic":1309,"pos":7,"definition":1310,"translation":1311,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amenity","ә'mi:niti","n pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions","n. 便利设施, 适意, 礼仪\\n[法] 舒适, 方便, 优雅",{"word":1313,"phonetic":1314,"pos":7,"definition":1315,"translation":1316,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amethyst","'æmiθist","n. a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone\\ns. of a moderate purple color","n. 紫水晶, 紫蓝色宝石\\n[化] 紫石英; 紫水晶; 紫晶",{"word":1318,"phonetic":1319,"pos":13,"definition":1320,"translation":1321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"amiable","'eimjәbl","s. disposed to please","a. 亲切的, 和蔼可亲的\\n[法] 亲和的, 和蔼可亲的",{"word":1323,"phonetic":1324,"pos":13,"definition":1325,"translation":1326,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amicable","'æmikәbl","a. characterized by friendship and good will","a. 友善的, 友好的\\n[法] 友好的, 和睦的, 温和的",{"word":1328,"phonetic":1329,"pos":13,"definition":1330,"translation":1331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amiss","ә'mis","s. not functioning properly\\nr. in an improper or mistaken or unfortunate manner","a. 有毛病的, 出差错的\\nadv. 错误地, 不顺当, 有缺陷地",{"word":1333,"phonetic":1334,"pos":7,"definition":1335,"translation":1336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amity","'æmiti","n. a cordial disposition\\nn. a state of friendship and cordiality","n. 友好, 亲善关系",{"word":1338,"phonetic":1339,"pos":7,"definition":1340,"translation":1341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amnesia","æm'ni:zjә","n. partial or total loss of memory","n. 健忘症, 记忆缺失\\n[医] 记忆缺失, 遗忘[症]",{"word":1343,"phonetic":1344,"pos":7,"definition":1345,"translation":1346,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"amnesty","'æmnisti","n. a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment\\nn. the formal act of liberating someone\\nv. grant a pardon to (a group of people)","n. 大赦, 赦免",{"word":1348,"phonetic":1349,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":1350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amoral","ei'mɒrәl","a. 不属于道德范畴的, 无从区分是非的",{"word":1352,"phonetic":1353,"pos":13,"definition":1354,"translation":1355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amorphous","ә'mɒ:fәs","s. having no definite form or distinct shape\\ns. lacking the system or structure characteristic of living bodies\\ns. without real or apparent crystalline form","a. 无定形的, 无组织的\\n[化] 非晶形的; 无定形的",{"word":1357,"phonetic":1358,"pos":31,"definition":1359,"translation":1360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amortize","ә'mɒ:taiz","v. liquidate gradually","vt. 摊还, 摊销, 分期偿还\\n[法] 把不动产让与, 转让, 分期偿还",{"word":1362,"phonetic":1363,"pos":7,"definition":1364,"translation":1365,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"amphibian","æm'fibiәn","n. a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water\\nn. an airplane designed to take off and land on water\\nn. cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water; aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form","a. 两栖类的, 水陆两用的\\nn. 两栖动物, 水旱两生植物, 水陆两用飞机",{"word":1367,"phonetic":1368,"pos":13,"definition":1369,"translation":1370,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"ample","'æmpl","a. more than enough in size or scope or capacity\\ns. affording an abundant supply\\ns. fairly large","a. 大量的, 充足的, 丰富的",{"word":1372,"phonetic":1373,"pos":31,"definition":1374,"translation":1375,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"amplify","'æmplifai","v. increase the volume of","vt. 增强, 放大, 扩大, 详述\\nvi. 引伸",{"word":1377,"phonetic":1378,"pos":7,"definition":1379,"translation":1380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"amplitude","'æmplitju:d","n. (physics) the maximum displacement of a periodic wave\\nn. the property of copious abundance\\nn. greatness of magnitude","n. 广阔, 充足, 幅度\\n[化] 振幅","cet6 gre",{"word":1383,"phonetic":1384,"pos":31,"definition":1385,"translation":1386,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amputate","'æmpjuteit","v. remove surgically","vt. 切断, 删除",{"word":1388,"phonetic":1389,"pos":7,"definition":1390,"translation":1391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amulet","'æmjulit","n. a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease","n. 护身符",{"word":1393,"phonetic":1394,"pos":31,"definition":1395,"translation":1396,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"amuse","ә'mju:z","v. occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion\\nv. make (somebody) laugh","vt. 消遣, 娱乐, 使发笑",{"word":1398,"phonetic":1399,"pos":13,"definition":1400,"translation":1401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anachronistic","ә.nækrә'nistik","s chronologically misplaced","a. 时代错误的",{"word":1403,"phonetic":1404,"pos":13,"definition":1405,"translation":1406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anaerobic",".ænєә'rәubik","a. living or active in the absence of free oxygen\\na. not aerobic","a. 厌氧的, 在缺氧情况下生活的\\n[化] 厌氧的",{"word":1408,"phonetic":1409,"pos":7,"definition":1410,"translation":1411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anagram","'ænәgræm","n. a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase\\nv. read letters out of order to discover a hidden meaning","n. 回文构词法",{"word":1413,"phonetic":1414,"pos":7,"definition":1415,"translation":1416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"analgesia",".ænæl'dʒi:zjә","n. absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness","n. 止痛, 痛觉缺失\\n[医] 痛觉缺失, 无痛法, 止痛法",{"word":1418,"phonetic":1419,"pos":7,"definition":1420,"translation":1421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"analgesic",".ænæl'dʒi:zik","n. a medicine used to relieve pain\\ns. capable of relieving pain","a. 止痛的, 痛觉缺失的\\nn. 止痛剂",{"word":1423,"phonetic":1424,"pos":13,"definition":1425,"translation":1426,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"analogous","ә'nælәgәs","s. similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar\\na. corresponding in function but not in evolutionary origin","a. 类似的, 相似的\\n[医] 类似的, 类同的",{"word":1428,"phonetic":1429,"pos":7,"definition":1430,"translation":1431,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"analogy","ә'nælәdʒi","n. an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others\\nn. drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect","n. 相似, 类似\\n[计] 模拟",{"word":1433,"phonetic":1434,"pos":31,"definition":1435,"translation":1436,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1437,"exchange":13},"analyze","'ænәlaiz","v. consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning\\nv. make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features\\nv. break down into components or essential features","vt. 分析, 细察, 分解\\n[机] 分析","gk cet4 toefl gre",{"word":1439,"phonetic":1440,"pos":7,"definition":1441,"translation":1442,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"anarchist","'ænәkist","n. an advocate of anarchism","n. 无政府主义者\\n[法] 无政府主义者",{"word":1444,"phonetic":1445,"pos":7,"definition":1446,"translation":1447,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anarchy","'ænәki","n. a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)","n. 无政府状态, 政治混乱\\n[法] 混乱, 无秩序, 无政府状态",{"word":1449,"phonetic":1450,"pos":7,"definition":1451,"translation":1452,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anathema","ә'næθәmә","n. a detested person\\nn. a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication","n. 令人厌恶的人, 强烈的遣责, 诅咒, 咒逐, 革出教门",{"word":1454,"phonetic":1455,"pos":13,"definition":1456,"translation":1457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anatomical",".ænә'tɒmikl","n an expression that relates to anatomy\\na of or relating to the structure of the body\\na of or relating to the branch of morphology that studies the structure of organisms","a. 解剖的, 解剖学的, 构造上的\\n[医] 解剖学的",{"word":1459,"phonetic":1460,"pos":7,"definition":1461,"translation":1462,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"ancestor","'ænsestә","n. someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)","n. 祖先, 祖宗",{"word":1464,"phonetic":1465,"pos":7,"definition":1466,"translation":1467,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ancestry","'ænsestri","n. inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline","n. 祖先, 世系, 名门出身",{"word":1469,"phonetic":1470,"pos":7,"definition":1471,"translation":1472,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"anchor","'æŋkә","n. a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving\\nn. a central cohesive source of support and stability\\nn. a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute\\nv. fix firmly and stably","n. 锚\\nvt. 抛锚停泊, 使固定\\n[计] 锚",{"word":1474,"phonetic":1475,"pos":13,"definition":1476,"translation":1477,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ancillary","æn'silәri","s furnishing added support","a. 从属的, 辅助的, 副的\\n[经] 辅助的, 附属的, 助手",{"word":1479,"phonetic":1480,"pos":7,"definition":1481,"translation":1482,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"anecdote","'ænikdәut","n. short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)","n. 轶事, 奇闻",{"word":1484,"phonetic":1485,"pos":7,"definition":1486,"translation":1487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"anemia","ә'ni:miә","n. a deficiency of red blood cells\\nn. a lack of vitality\\nn. genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds; chiefly of tropical America","n. 贫血, 贫血症, 无活力\\n[医] 贫血",{"word":1489,"phonetic":1490,"pos":13,"definition":1491,"translation":1492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anemic","ә'ni:mik","s. lacking vigor or energy\\na. relating to anemia or suffering from anemia","a. 贫血的, 患贫血症的, 无活力的\\n[医] 贫血的",{"word":1494,"phonetic":1495,"pos":7,"definition":1496,"translation":1497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"anesthetic",".ænis'θetik","n. a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations\\ns. characterized by insensibility","n. 麻醉剂, 麻药\\na. 麻醉的",{"word":1499,"phonetic":1500,"pos":7,"definition":1501,"translation":1502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"anguish","'æŋgwiʃ","n. extreme mental distress\\nn. extreme distress of body or mind\\nv. suffer great pains or distress","n. 剧痛, 痛苦\\nvt. 使极痛苦\\nvi. 感到痛苦",{"word":1504,"phonetic":1505,"pos":13,"definition":1506,"translation":1507,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"angular","'æŋgjulә","a. measured by an angle or by the rate of change of an angle\\na. having angles or an angular shape","a. 有角的, 消瘦的, 有尖角的, 生硬的\\n[医] 角的, 角形的",{"word":1509,"phonetic":1510,"pos":13,"definition":1511,"translation":1512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anhydrous","æn'haidrәs","a. without water; especially without water of crystallization","a. 无水的\\n[医] 无水的",{"word":1514,"phonetic":1515,"pos":31,"definition":1516,"translation":1517,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"animate","'ænimeit","v. give new life or energy to\\na. belonging to the class of nouns that denote living beings\\na. endowed with animal life as distinguished from plant life","vt. 使有生气, 赋予生命\\na. 有生命的, 有生气的",{"word":1519,"phonetic":1520,"pos":13,"definition":1521,"translation":1522,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"animated","'ænimeitid","a. having life or vigor or spirit\\ns. made to appear to move as living creatures do","a. 活生生的, 能活动的, 活泼的, 欢快的",{"word":1524,"phonetic":1525,"pos":7,"definition":1526,"translation":1527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"animation",".æni'meiʃәn","n. the condition of living or the state of being alive\\nn. the property of being able to survive and grow\\nn. quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous","n. 活泼, 生气, 激励, 卡通制作\\n[计] 动画",{"word":1529,"phonetic":1530,"pos":7,"definition":1531,"translation":1532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"animosity",".æni'mɒsiti","n. a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility","n. 仇恨, 憎恶, 敌意",{"word":1534,"phonetic":1535,"pos":7,"definition":1536,"translation":1537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"animus","'ænimәs","n a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility","n. 基本态度, 敌意, 意向\\n[医] 男性意象(精神分析用词)",{"word":1539,"phonetic":1540,"pos":7,"definition":1541,"translation":1542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"annals","'ænәlz","n. reports of the work of a society or learned body etc\\nn. a chronological account of events in successive years","n. 编年史, 活动年报, 历史",{"word":1544,"phonetic":1545,"pos":7,"definition":1546,"translation":1547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"annexation","ænek'seiʃәn","n. incorporation by joining or uniting\\nn. the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation","n. 合并, 附加, 附加物\\n[法] 兼并, 侵吞, 附加物",{"word":1549,"phonetic":1550,"pos":17,"definition":1551,"translation":1552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"annihilate","ә'naiәleit","v kill in large numbers","vt. 消灭, 废止",{"word":1554,"phonetic":1555,"pos":31,"definition":1556,"translation":1557,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"annotate","'ænәuteit","v. add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments","v. 作注解, 注释\\n[计] 注释",{"word":1559,"phonetic":1560,"pos":31,"definition":1561,"translation":1562,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"announce","ә'nauns","v. make known; make an announcement\\nv. announce publicly or officially\\nv. give the names of\\nv. foreshadow or presage","vt. 宣布, 声称, 显示, 预告\\nvi. 当报幕员, 宣布参加竞选",{"word":1564,"phonetic":1565,"pos":31,"definition":1566,"translation":1567,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":1568,"exchange":13},"annoy","ә'nɒi","v. cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations","vt. 使恼怒, 骚扰","gk toefl ielts gre",{"word":1570,"phonetic":1571,"pos":17,"definition":1572,"translation":1573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"annul","ә'nʌl","v declare invalid\\nv cancel officially","vt. 废除, 宣告无效, 取消\\n[经] 撤销, 宣告无效",{"word":1575,"phonetic":1576,"pos":7,"definition":1577,"translation":1578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anodyne","'ænәudain","n a medicine used to relieve pain\\ns capable of relieving pain","n. 止痛药, 镇痛剂\\na. 止痛的",{"word":1580,"phonetic":1581,"pos":13,"definition":1582,"translation":1583,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"anomalous","ә'nɒmәlәs","s. deviating from the general or common order or type","a. 不规则的, 反常的\\n[医] 异常的, 反常的",{"word":1585,"phonetic":1586,"pos":7,"definition":1587,"translation":1588,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"anomaly","ә'nɒmәli","n. deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule\\nn. a person who is unusual\\nn. (astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun)","n. 不规则, 反常事物, 畸形\\n[医] 异常, 反常",{"word":1590,"phonetic":1591,"pos":7,"definition":1592,"translation":1593,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anonymity",".ænә'nimiti","n. the state of being anonymous","n. 匿名, 姓氏不明\\n[计] 匿名信件",{"word":1595,"phonetic":1596,"pos":13,"definition":1597,"translation":1598,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"anonymous","ә'nɒnimәs","a. having no known name or identity or known source\\ns. not known or lacking marked individuality","a. 姓氏不详的, 无名的, 无特色的\\n[计] 无记录",{"word":1600,"phonetic":1601,"pos":7,"definition":1602,"translation":1603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anorexia",".ænә'reksiә","n. a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite","n. 食欲缺乏, 厌食\\n[医] 食欲缺乏, 厌食",{"word":1605,"phonetic":1606,"pos":7,"definition":1607,"translation":1608,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"antagonism","æn'tægәnizm","n. the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors\\nn. an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility\\nn. (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure","n. 对立, 敌对, 敌意\\n[化] 拮抗作用; 消效作用",{"word":1610,"phonetic":1611,"pos":31,"definition":1612,"translation":1613,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antagonize","æn'tægәnaiz","v. provoke the hostility of\\nv. act in opposition to","vt. 使对抗, 使敌对, 反对\\nvi. 引起反抗",{"word":1615,"phonetic":1616,"pos":7,"definition":1617,"translation":1618,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1619,"exchange":13},"antarctic","ænt'ɑ:ktik","n. the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters","a. 南极的, 南极地带的\\nn. 南极地区","gk cet6 ielts gre",{"word":1621,"phonetic":1622,"pos":7,"definition":1623,"translation":1624,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antecedence","ænti'si:dәns","n preceding in time","n. 先, 居先, 先行",{"word":1626,"phonetic":1627,"pos":7,"definition":1628,"translation":1629,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"antecedent",".ænti'si:dnt","n. a preceding occurrence or cause or event\\nn. anything that precedes something similar in time\\nn. the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun","n. 前情, 先行词\\na. 先前的, 先行的",{"word":1631,"phonetic":1632,"pos":17,"definition":1633,"translation":1634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antedate","'ænti,deit","v be earlier in time; go back further\\nv establish something as being earlier relative to something else","vt. 先于, 前于\\n[经] 提前日期(比实际毋早的日期)",{"word":1636,"phonetic":1637,"pos":7,"definition":1638,"translation":1639,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antediluvian",".æntidi'lu:viәn","n. any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Noachian deluge\\na. of or relating to the period before the biblical flood\\ns. so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period","a. 大洪水前的, 陈旧的, 过时的\\nn. 大洪水以前的人, 老迈的人",{"word":1641,"phonetic":1642,"pos":7,"definition":1643,"translation":1644,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"antenna","æn'tenә","n. an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals\\nn. sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ\\nn. one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans; typically sensitive to touch and taste","n. 天线, 触须, 触角\\n[化] 天线","cet6 ky gre",{"word":1647,"phonetic":1648,"pos":13,"definition":1649,"translation":1650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anterior","æn'tiәriә","a. of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body\\ns. earlier in time","a. 前面的, 先前的\\n[医] 前的",{"word":1652,"phonetic":1653,"pos":7,"definition":1654,"translation":1655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"anthem","'ænθәm","n. a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)","n. 圣歌, 赞美诗",{"word":1657,"phonetic":1658,"pos":7,"definition":1659,"translation":1660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"anthology","æn'θɒlәdʒi","n. a collection of selected literary passages","n. 选集, 诗选",{"word":1662,"phonetic":1663,"pos":7,"definition":1664,"translation":1665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anthropoid","'ænθrәupɒid","n. person who resembles a nonhuman primate\\nn. any member of the suborder Anthropoidea including monkeys and apes and hominids\\ns. resembling apes","n. 类人猿\\na. 似人的",{"word":1667,"phonetic":1668,"pos":7,"definition":1669,"translation":1670,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anthropologist",".ænθrә'pɒlәdʒist","n. a social scientist who specializes in anthropology","n. 人类学家",{"word":1672,"phonetic":1673,"pos":7,"definition":1674,"translation":1675,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"antibiotic",".æntibai'ɒtik","n. a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections\\na. of or relating to antibiotic drugs","n. 抗生素\\na. 抗生的",{"word":1677,"phonetic":1678,"pos":7,"definition":1679,"translation":1680,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antibody","'æntibɒdi","n. any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response","n. 抗体\\n[化] 抗体",{"word":1682,"phonetic":1683,"pos":7,"definition":1684,"translation":1685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antic","'æntik","n. a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement\\ns. ludicrously odd","n. 滑稽动作\\na. 古怪的",{"word":1687,"phonetic":1688,"pos":31,"definition":1689,"translation":1690,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"anticipate","æn'tisipeit","v. act in advance of; deal with ahead of time\\nv. realize beforehand\\nv. be excited or anxious about\\nv. be a forerunner of or occur earlier than","vt. 预期, 占先, 加速, 提前使用\\n[医] 提前出现, 先期发生",{"word":1692,"phonetic":1693,"pos":13,"definition":1694,"translation":1695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anticipatory","æn'tisipeitәri","s. in anticipation","a. 期待着的, 先行的, 提早发生的\\n[计] 先行",{"word":1697,"phonetic":1698,"pos":7,"definition":1699,"translation":1700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anticlimax",".ænti'klaimæks","n. a disappointing decline after a previous rise\\nn. a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one","n. 突降法, 虎头蛇尾",{"word":1702,"phonetic":1703,"pos":7,"definition":1704,"translation":1705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antidote","'æntidәut","n. a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison","n. 解毒剂, 解毒药\\n[化] 解毒药",{"word":1707,"phonetic":1708,"pos":7,"definition":1709,"translation":1710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antihistamine",".ænti'histәmi:n","n. a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site","n. 抗组胺药",{"word":1712,"phonetic":1713,"pos":7,"definition":1714,"translation":1715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antipathy","æn'tipәθi","n. a feeling of intense dislike\\nn. the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided","n. 厌恶, 反感\\n[医] 反感, 厌恶; 相克疗法",{"word":1717,"phonetic":1718,"pos":13,"definition":1719,"translation":1720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antiquated","'æntikweitid","v make obsolete or old-fashioned\\nv give an antique appearance to\\ns so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period","a. 陈旧的, 过时的, 年老的",{"word":1722,"phonetic":1723,"pos":7,"definition":1724,"translation":1725,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"antique","æn'ti:k","n. any piece of furniture or decorative object or the like produced in a former period and valuable because of its beauty or rarity\\nv. shop for antiques\\nv. give an antique appearance to\\ns. made in or typical of earlier times and valued for its age","n. 古董, 古物\\na. 古老的, 古风的, 旧式的, 过时的",{"word":1727,"phonetic":1728,"pos":7,"definition":1729,"translation":1730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antiquity","æn'tikwәti","n. the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe\\nn. an artifact surviving from the past","n. 古老, 古代, 古代人, 古物",{"word":1732,"phonetic":1733,"pos":7,"definition":1734,"translation":1735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"antiseptic",".ænti'septik","n. a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues\\na. thoroughly clean and free of or destructive to disease-causing organisms\\ns. clean and honest\\ns. freeing from error or corruption","n. 抗菌剂, 防腐剂\\na. 抗菌的, 防腐的",{"word":1737,"phonetic":1738,"pos":7,"definition":1739,"translation":1740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antithesis","æn'tiθisis","n. exact opposite\\nn. the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance","n. 对偶, 对照, 对立面",{"word":1742,"phonetic":1743,"pos":7,"definition":1744,"translation":1745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anvil","'ænvil","n. a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering","n. 铁砧\\n[医] 砧骨; 铁砧",{"word":1747,"phonetic":1748,"pos":7,"definition":1749,"translation":1750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aorta","ei'ɒ:tә","n. the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries","n. 主动脉\\n[医] 主动脉",{"word":1752,"phonetic":1753,"pos":7,"definition":1754,"translation":1755,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aperture","'æpә.tjuә","n. a device that controls amount of light admitted\\nn. a natural opening in something\\nn. an man-made opening; usually small","n. 孔, 缝隙, 孔径\\n[计] 窗孔; 小孔",{"word":1757,"phonetic":1758,"pos":7,"definition":1759,"translation":1760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"apex","'eipeks","n. the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars","n. 顶, 尖端, 最高潮\\n[医] 尖, 尖端",{"word":1762,"phonetic":1763,"pos":7,"definition":1764,"translation":1765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aphorism","'æfәrizm","n. a short pithy instructive saying","n. 格言, 警语",{"word":1767,"phonetic":1768,"pos":7,"definition":1769,"translation":1770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apiary","'eipjәri","n. a shed containing a number of beehives","n. 养蜂场",{"word":1772,"phonetic":1773,"pos":7,"definition":1774,"translation":1775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aplomb","ә'plɒm","n. great coolness and composure under strain","n. 沉着, 泰然自若, 垂直",{"word":1777,"phonetic":1778,"pos":13,"definition":1779,"translation":1780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apocalyptic","ә.pɒkә'liptik","s. prophetic of devastation or ultimate doom\\na. of or relating to an apocalypse","a. 天启的, \u003C\u003C启示录>>的",{"word":1782,"phonetic":1783,"pos":7,"definition":1784,"translation":1785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apocrypha","ә'pɔkrifә","n. 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate (except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical; the Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely inspired but does not grant them the same status","n. 作者（或真实性、权威性）可疑的著作；旁经",{"word":1787,"phonetic":1788,"pos":13,"definition":1789,"translation":1790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apocryphal","ә'pɔkrif(ә)l","s. being of questionable authenticity\\na. of or belonging to the Apocrypha","a. 伪的, 不足凭信的",{"word":1792,"phonetic":1793,"pos":7,"definition":1794,"translation":1795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apogee","'æpәudʒi:","n. a final climactic stage\\nn. apoapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth","n. 远地点, 最高点, 极点\\n[化] 远地点; 远核点",{"word":1797,"phonetic":1798,"pos":31,"definition":1799,"translation":1800,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":1437,"exchange":13},"apologize","ә'pɒlәdʒaiz","v. acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing\\nv. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning","vi. 道歉, 辩解",{"word":1802,"phonetic":1803,"pos":7,"definition":1804,"translation":1805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apoplectic",".æpәu'plektik","a. pertaining to or characteristic of apoplexy","n. 中风病人\\na. 中风的, 有中风迹象的",{"word":1807,"phonetic":1808,"pos":7,"definition":1809,"translation":1810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"apostasy","ә'pɒstәsi","n. the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)\\nn. the act of abandoning a party for cause","n. 叛教, 变节, 脱党\\n[法] 叛教, 背教, 脱党",{"word":1812,"phonetic":1813,"pos":7,"definition":1814,"translation":1815,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apostate","ә'pɒsteit","s. not faithful to religion or party or cause","n. 叛教者, 变节者, 脱党者\\na. 叛教的, 变节的, 脱党的",{"word":1817,"phonetic":1818,"pos":7,"definition":1819,"translation":1820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"apostrophe","ә'pɒstrәfi","n. address to an absent or imaginary person\\nn. the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word","n. 撇号, 呼语法",{"word":1822,"phonetic":1823,"pos":7,"definition":1824,"translation":1825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apothecary","ә'pɒθәkәri","n a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs","n. 药剂师, 药房\\n[医] 药剂员; 药店",{"word":1827,"phonetic":1828,"pos":7,"definition":1829,"translation":1830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apothegm","'æpәθem","n a short pithy instructive saying","n. 格言, 箴言",{"word":1832,"phonetic":1833,"pos":7,"definition":1834,"translation":1835,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apotheosis","ә.pɒθi'әusis","n model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal\\nn the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god)","n. 尊崇为神, 神化, 美化",{"word":1837,"phonetic":1838,"pos":17,"definition":1839,"translation":1840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"appall","ә'pɒ:l","v strike with disgust or revulsion\\nv fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised","vt. 使丧胆, 使惊骇",{"word":1842,"phonetic":1843,"pos":7,"definition":1844,"translation":1845,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"apparatus",".æpә'reitәs","n. equipment designed to serve a specific function\\nn. (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function","n. 装置, 器具, 器官\\n[化] 仪器; 器械",{"word":1847,"phonetic":1848,"pos":7,"definition":1849,"translation":1850,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"apparel","ә'pærәl","n. clothing in general","n. 衣服, 外表\\nvt. 使穿衣, 装饰",{"word":1852,"phonetic":1853,"pos":7,"definition":1854,"translation":1855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apparition",".æpә'riʃәn","n. a ghostly appearing figure\\nn. the appearance of a ghostlike figure\\nn. something existing in perception only","n. 鬼, 幽灵, 幻影",{"word":1857,"phonetic":1858,"pos":7,"definition":1859,"translation":1860,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"appeal","ә'pi:l","n. attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates\\nn. (law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial\\nv. take a court case to a higher court for review\\nv. request earnestly (something from somebody); ask for aid or protection","n. 恳求, 诉请, 上诉, 吸引力\\nvi. 呼吁, 诉请, 要求, 上诉, 有吸引力\\nvt. 将...上诉",{"word":1862,"phonetic":1863,"pos":17,"definition":1864,"translation":1865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appease","ә'pi:z","v cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of\\nv overcome or allay\\nv make peace with","vt. 抚慰, 缓解, 平息, 姑息\\n[法] 使和缓, 使满足, 姑息",{"word":1867,"phonetic":1868,"pos":7,"definition":1869,"translation":1870,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appellation",".æpә'leiʃәn","n. identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others","n. 名称, 称号\\n[法] 称呼, 名称, 名目",{"word":1872,"phonetic":1873,"pos":7,"definition":1874,"translation":1875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appendage","ә'pendidʒ","n. a part that is joined to something larger","n. 附加物, 附器\\n[医] 附件, 附器",{"word":1877,"phonetic":1878,"pos":7,"definition":1879,"translation":1880,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"appetite","'æpitait","n. a feeling of craving something","n. 食欲, 欲望, 爱好\\n[医] 食欲",{"word":1882,"phonetic":1883,"pos":7,"definition":1884,"translation":1885,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appetizer","'æpitaizә","n. food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course)","n. 开胃食品, 吊胃口的东西\\n[医] 开胃剂",{"word":1887,"phonetic":1888,"pos":13,"definition":1889,"translation":1890,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appetizing","'æpitaiziŋ","a. appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma","a. 开胃的, 促进食欲的, 鲜美可口的",{"word":1892,"phonetic":1893,"pos":31,"definition":1894,"translation":1895,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"applaud","ә'plɒ:d","v. clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval\\nv. express approval of","v. 拍手喝彩, 称赞, 赞同",{"word":1897,"phonetic":1898,"pos":7,"definition":1899,"translation":1900,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"applause","ә'plɒ:z","n. a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together","n. 鼓掌, 喝彩, 赞许","cet4 cet6 ky gre",{"word":1903,"phonetic":1904,"pos":13,"definition":1905,"translation":1906,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"applicable","'æplikәbl","s. capable of being applied; having relevance","a. 合适的, 可应用的\\n[法] 适用的, 适应的",{"word":1908,"phonetic":1909,"pos":7,"definition":1910,"translation":1911,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1912,"exchange":13},"applicant","'æplikәnt","n. a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission","n. 申请者\\n[经] 申请人, 请求人, 谋事人","gk cet4 toefl ielts gre",{"word":1914,"phonetic":1915,"pos":7,"definition":1916,"translation":1917,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"application",".æpli'keiʃәn","n. the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose\\nn. a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school\\nn. the work of applying something; \\nn. a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task","n. 应用, 申请, 志愿书, 应用程序\\n[计] 应用, 应用程序",{"word":1919,"phonetic":1920,"pos":31,"definition":1921,"translation":1922,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"appoint","ә'pɒint","v. create and charge with a task or function\\nv. assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to\\nv. furnish","vt. 任命, 指定, 下令\\n[法] 派, 派任, 任命",{"word":1924,"phonetic":1925,"pos":13,"definition":1926,"translation":1927,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apposite","'æpәuzit","s. being of striking appropriateness and pertinence","a. 贴切的, 合适的",{"word":1929,"phonetic":1930,"pos":17,"definition":1931,"translation":1932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"appraise","ә'preiz","v evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of\\nv consider in a comprehensive way","vt. 评价, 估价\\n[经] 评价, 鉴定",{"word":1934,"phonetic":1935,"pos":13,"definition":1936,"translation":1937,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"appreciable","ә'pri:ʃiәbl","s. enough to be estimated or measured","a. 可感知的, 可评估的",{"word":1939,"phonetic":1940,"pos":31,"definition":1941,"translation":1942,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"appreciate","ә'pri:ʃieit","v. recognize with gratitude; be grateful for\\nv. be fully aware of; realize fully\\nv. gain in value\\nv. increase the value of","vt. 赏识, 鉴别, 为...而感激, 领会, 欣赏\\nvi. 增值, 涨价",{"word":1944,"phonetic":1945,"pos":31,"definition":1946,"translation":1947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"apprehend",".æpri'hend","v. anticipate with dread or anxiety","vt. 理解, 忧虑, 逮捕\\nvi. 担心, 理解",{"word":1949,"phonetic":1950,"pos":13,"definition":1951,"translation":1952,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"apprehensive",".æpri'hensiv","s. quick to understand\\ns. mentally upset over possible misfortune or danger etc\\ns. in fear or dread of possible evil or harm","a. 惴惴不安的, 敏悟的, 知晓的",{"word":1954,"phonetic":1955,"pos":7,"definition":1956,"translation":1957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"apprentice","ә'prentis","n. works for an expert to learn a trade\\nv. be or work as an apprentice","n. 学徒, 生手\\nvt. 使做学徒",{"word":1959,"phonetic":1960,"pos":17,"definition":1961,"translation":1962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apprise","ә'prais","v inform (somebody) of something\\nv make aware of\\nv gain in value\\nv increase the value of","vt. 通知",{"word":1964,"phonetic":1965,"pos":7,"definition":1966,"translation":1967,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"approach","ә'prәutʃ","n. ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation\\nn. the act of drawing spatially closer to something\\nn. the event of one object coming closer to another\\nn. the temporal property of becoming nearer in time","n. 接近, 入门\\nvt. 接近, 近似, 找...商量\\nvi. 靠近",{"word":1969,"phonetic":1970,"pos":7,"definition":1971,"translation":1972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"approbation","æprәu'beiʃәn","n. official approval\\nn. official recognition or approval","n. 认可, 满意\\n[经] 许可, 认可, 批准",{"word":1974,"phonetic":1975,"pos":31,"definition":1976,"translation":1977,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"appropriate","ә'prәupriәt","v. take possession of by force, as after an invasion\\na. suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc","a. 适当的\\n[经] 适当的, 拨出, 占用",{"word":1979,"phonetic":1980,"pos":31,"definition":1981,"translation":1982,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"approximate","ә'prɒksimәt","v. be close or similar\\ns. not quite exact or correct\\ns. very close in resemblance\\ns. located close together","a. 大约的, 接近的, 近似的\\nvt. 接近, 使接近, 粗略估计\\nvi. 接近于",{"word":1984,"phonetic":1985,"pos":7,"definition":1986,"translation":1987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"apron","'eiprәn","n. a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing\\nn. (golf) the part of the fairway leading onto the green\\nn. a paved surface where aircraft stand while not being used","n. 围裙\\n[医] 围裙","gk gre",{"word":1990,"phonetic":1991,"pos":13,"definition":1992,"translation":1993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apropos",".æprә'pәu","a. of an appropriate or pertinent nature","a. 适当的, 恰好的\\nadv. 适当地, 恰好地",{"word":1995,"phonetic":1996,"pos":13,"definition":1997,"translation":1998,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"apt","æpt","s. (usually followed by `to') naturally disposed toward\\ns. at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant\\ns. mentally quick and resourceful","a. 有...倾向的, 易于的, 恰当的, 聪明的\\n[计] 自动数控语言, 自动图象传输, 自动程序控制, 自动程序设计工具",{"word":2000,"phonetic":2001,"pos":7,"definition":2002,"translation":2003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"aptitude","'æptitju:d","n. inherent ability","n. 资质, 才能, 自然倾向\\n[医] 资质, 才能",{"word":2005,"phonetic":2006,"pos":7,"definition":2007,"translation":2008,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"aquatic","ә'kwætik","n. a plant that lives in or on water\\na. relating to or consisting of or being in water\\na. operating or living or growing in water","n. 水生动物, 水生植物\\na. 水生的, 水中的, 水上的",{"word":2010,"phonetic":2011,"pos":7,"definition":2012,"translation":2013,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aqueduct","'ækwidʌkt","n. a conduit that resembles a bridge but carries water over a valley","n. 水管, 沟渠, 导管\\n[医] 水管",{"word":2015,"phonetic":2016,"pos":7,"definition":2017,"translation":2018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aquifer","'ækwifә","n. underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc","[化] 含水层",{"word":2020,"phonetic":2021,"pos":13,"definition":2022,"translation":2023,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aquiline","'ækwәlain","s. curved down like an eagle's beak","a. 鹰的, 似鹰的, 钩状的",{"word":2025,"phonetic":2026,"pos":7,"definition":2027,"translation":2028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arabesque",".ærә'besk","n. position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose\\nn. an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design","n. 阿拉伯式花饰",{"word":2030,"phonetic":2031,"pos":13,"definition":2032,"translation":2033,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arable","'ærәbl","s. (of farmland) capable of being farmed productively","a. 适于耕种的, 可耕的",{"word":2035,"phonetic":2036,"pos":7,"definition":2037,"translation":2038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arachnid","ә'ræknid","n. air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs","n. 蛛形纲动物\\n[医] 蜘蛛",{"word":2040,"phonetic":2041,"pos":7,"definition":2042,"translation":2043,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arbiter","'ɑ:bitә","n. someone with the power to settle matters at will\\nn. someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue","n. 仲裁人, 裁决者, 公断人\\n[计] 判优程序",{"word":2045,"phonetic":2046,"pos":13,"definition":2047,"translation":2048,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"arbitrary","'ɑ:bitrәri","a. based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice","a. 任意的, 武断的, 专治的, 霸道的",{"word":2050,"phonetic":2051,"pos":17,"definition":2052,"translation":2053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arbitrate","'ɑ:bitreit","v act between parties with a view to reconciling differences","vt. 仲裁, 公断\\nvi. 进行仲裁",{"word":2055,"phonetic":2056,"pos":13,"definition":2057,"translation":2058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arboreal","ɑ:'bәuriәl","a. inhabiting or frequenting trees\\ns. resembling a tree in form and branching structure","a. 树的, 栖于树木的\\n[医] 树的, 树上生活的",{"word":2060,"phonetic":2061,"pos":7,"definition":2062,"translation":2063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arboretum",".ɑ:bә'ri:tәm","n. a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition","n. 树木园, 植物园",{"word":2065,"phonetic":2066,"pos":13,"definition":2067,"translation":2068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arcane","ɑ:'kein","s. requiring secret or mysterious knowledge","a. 神秘的, 晦涩难解的",{"word":2070,"phonetic":2071,"pos":7,"definition":2072,"translation":2073,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"arch","ɑ:tʃ","n. a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening\\nn. a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet)\\nn. a passageway under a curved masonry construction\\nn. (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it","n. 拱门, 拱形, 足弓\\nvt. 使成弓形\\nvi. 拱起, 成弓形\\na. 主要的, 调皮的, 傲慢无礼的, 狡猾的",{"word":2075,"phonetic":2076,"pos":7,"definition":2077,"translation":2078,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"archaeology",".ɑ:ki'ɒlәdʒi","n the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures","n. 考古学",{"word":2080,"phonetic":2081,"pos":7,"definition":2082,"translation":2083,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archer","'ɑ:tʃә","n. a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow","n. 弓箭手, 射箭运动员",{"word":2085,"phonetic":2086,"pos":7,"definition":2087,"translation":2088,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archetype","'ɑ:tʃtaip","n something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies","n. 原型",{"word":2090,"phonetic":2091,"pos":7,"definition":2092,"translation":2093,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"archipelago",".ɑ:ki'pelәgәu","n. a group of many islands in a large body of water","n. 群岛, 多岛屿的海",{"word":2095,"phonetic":2096,"pos":7,"definition":2097,"translation":2098,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"architect","'ɑ:kitekt","n. someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)","n. 建筑师, 设计者, 缔造者",{"word":2100,"phonetic":2101,"pos":7,"definition":2102,"translation":2103,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"archive","'ɑ:kaiv","n. a depository containing historical records and documents\\nv. put into an archive","vt. 把...存档\\nn. 档案馆, 档案文件\\n[计] 挡案库, 存档",{"word":2105,"phonetic":2106,"pos":7,"definition":2107,"translation":2108,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"arctic","'ɑ:ktik","n. the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole\\nn. a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow\\ns. extremely cold","a. 北极的, 极寒的\\nn. 北极圈, 北极",{"word":2110,"phonetic":2111,"pos":13,"definition":2112,"translation":2113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ardent","'ɑ:dnt","s. characterized by intense emotion\\ns. characterized by strong enthusiasm\\ns. glowing or shining like fire","a. 热心的, 激动的, 燃烧般的\\n[医] 灼热的; 热心的",{"word":2115,"phonetic":2116,"pos":7,"definition":2117,"translation":2118,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"arena","ә'ri:nә","n. the central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held; especially an area that was strewn with sand\\nn. a playing field where sports events take place","n. 角斗场, 舞台, 场地\\n[医] 尿沉渣, 尿沙; 脑沙",{"word":2120,"phonetic":2121,"pos":7,"definition":2122,"translation":2123,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"argot","'ɑ:gәu","n a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)","n. 行话, 俚语, 黑话",{"word":2125,"phonetic":2126,"pos":7,"definition":2127,"translation":2128,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aria","'ɑ:riә","n. an elaborate song for solo voice","n. 独唱特写镜头, 咏叹调",{"word":2130,"phonetic":2131,"pos":13,"definition":2132,"translation":2133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arid","'ærid","s. lacking sufficient water or rainfall\\ns. lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless","a. 干燥的, 不毛的",{"word":2135,"phonetic":2136,"pos":7,"definition":2137,"translation":2138,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aristocracy",".æri'stɒkrәsi","n a privileged class holding hereditary titles\\nn the most powerful members of a society","n. 贵族, 上层社会, 知识界杰出分子\\n[法] 贵族政治, 贵族统治",{"word":2140,"phonetic":2141,"pos":7,"definition":2142,"translation":2143,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aristocrat","'æristәkræt","n. a member of the aristocracy","n. 贵族",{"word":2145,"phonetic":2146,"pos":7,"definition":2147,"translation":2148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"armada","ɑ:'mɑ:dә","n. a large fleet","n. 舰队",{"word":2150,"phonetic":2151,"pos":7,"definition":2152,"translation":2153,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"armistice","'ɑ:mistis","n. a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms","n. 休战, 停战\\n[法] 休战, 停战, 停火",{"word":2155,"phonetic":2156,"pos":7,"definition":2157,"translation":2158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"armory","'ɑ:mәri","n. a collection of resources\\nn. a place where arms are manufactured","n. 纹章, 纹章学, 军械库, 兵工厂\\n[机] 军械库",{"word":2160,"phonetic":2161,"pos":7,"definition":2162,"translation":2163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aroma","ә'rәumә","n. a distinctive odor that is pleasant","n. 浓香, 香气\\n[医] 香气, 芳香气",{"word":2165,"phonetic":2166,"pos":13,"definition":2167,"translation":2168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aromatic",".ærәu'mætik","a. (chemistry) of or relating to or containing one or more benzene rings\\ns. having a strong pleasant odor","a. 芬芳的\\n[医] 芳香的; 芳香剂",{"word":2170,"phonetic":2171,"pos":31,"definition":2172,"translation":2173,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"arouse","ә'rauz","v. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)\\nv. to begin moving, \"As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir\"\\nv. stimulate sexually","vt. 唤醒, 鼓励, 引起\\nvi. 醒来",{"word":2175,"phonetic":2176,"pos":31,"definition":2177,"translation":2178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arraign","ә'rein","v. call before a court to answer an indictment\\nv. accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy","vt. 提讯, 传讯, 责难\\n[法] 传讯, 提审, 控告",{"word":2180,"phonetic":2181,"pos":7,"definition":2182,"translation":2183,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"array","ә'rei","n. an orderly arrangement\\nn. an impressive display\\nn. especially fine or decorative clothing\\nn. an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics","n. 排列, 衣服, 大批, 军队\\nvt. 布署, 打扮, 排列\\n[计] 数组; 阵列",{"word":2185,"phonetic":2186,"pos":7,"definition":2187,"translation":2188,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"arrest","ә'rest","n. the state of inactivity following an interruption","n. 逮捕, 监禁\\nvt. 拘捕, 抑制, 吸引, 阻止",{"word":2190,"phonetic":2191,"pos":13,"definition":2192,"translation":2193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arresting","ә'restiŋ","s. commanding attention","a. 引人注意的\\n[计] 定位",{"word":2195,"phonetic":2196,"pos":13,"definition":2197,"translation":2198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arrhythmic","ә'riðmik","s. lacking a steady rhythm\\ns. without regard for rhythm","a. 无节奏的\\n[医] 心律失常的, 心律不齐的, 无节律的",{"word":2200,"phonetic":2201,"pos":7,"definition":2202,"translation":2203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arrogance","'ærәgәns","n. overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors","n. 傲慢态度, 自大",{"word":2205,"phonetic":2206,"pos":13,"definition":2207,"translation":2208,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"arrogant","'ærәɡәnt","s. having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride","a. 自大的, 傲慢的",{"word":2210,"phonetic":2211,"pos":31,"definition":2212,"translation":2213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arrogate","'ærәugeit","v. make undue claims to having","vt. 没来由地把...归属于, 僭取\\n[法] 冒称具有, 僭取, 侵占",{"word":2215,"phonetic":2216,"pos":7,"definition":2217,"translation":2218,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arroyo","ә'rɒiәu","n. a stream or brook","n. 干涸沟壑, 旱谷, 小河",{"word":2220,"phonetic":2221,"pos":7,"definition":2222,"translation":2223,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arsenal","'ɑ:snәl","n. all the weapons and equipment that a country has\\nn. a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms","n. 兵工厂, 军械库\\n[机] 兵工厂",{"word":2225,"phonetic":2226,"pos":7,"definition":2227,"translation":2228,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arson","'ɑ:sәn","n. malicious burning to destroy property","n. 纵火, 纵火罪\\n[法] 纵火, 放火",{"word":2230,"phonetic":2231,"pos":7,"definition":2232,"translation":2233,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"artery","'ɑ:tәri","n. a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body\\nn. a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic","n. 动脉, 干道, 要道\\n[医] 动脉",{"word":2235,"phonetic":2236,"pos":7,"definition":2237,"translation":2238,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"arthritis","ɑ:'θraitis","n. inflammation of a joint or joints","n. 关节炎\\n[医] 关节炎",{"word":2240,"phonetic":2241,"pos":31,"definition":2242,"translation":2243,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"articulate","ɑ:'tikjulit","v. unite by forming a joint or joints\\nv. express or state clearly\\na. expressing yourself easily or characterized by clear expressive language","a. 发音清晰的, 口才好的\\nvt. 明白地说, 以关节连接, 使成为系统的整体",{"word":2245,"phonetic":2246,"pos":7,"definition":2247,"translation":2248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"artifact","'ɑ:tifækt","n. a man-made object taken as a whole","n. 人工制品\\n[医] 人为现象, 人工产物",{"word":2250,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":2251,"translation":2252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artifacts","n a man-made object taken as a whole","n. 史前古器物；人工产品",{"word":2254,"phonetic":2255,"pos":7,"definition":2256,"translation":2257,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artifice","'ɑ:tifis","n a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)","n. 诡计, 技巧, 巧妙",{"word":2259,"phonetic":2260,"pos":13,"definition":2261,"translation":2262,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"artificial",".ɑ:ti'fiʃәl","a. contrived by art rather than nature\\ns. artificially formal\\ns. not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes","a. 人造的, 假的, 非原地产的\\n[医] 人工的, 人造的, 伟牟",{"word":2264,"phonetic":2265,"pos":7,"definition":2266,"translation":2267,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"artillery","ɑ:'tilәri","n. large but transportable armament\\nn. an army unit that uses big guns","n. 火炮, 炮兵, 炮术\\n[机] 火炮, 炮兵",{"word":2269,"phonetic":2270,"pos":7,"definition":2271,"translation":2272,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"artisan",".ɑ:ti'zæn","n a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft","n. 工匠, 技工\\n[经] 熟练技术工, 匠人",{"word":2274,"phonetic":2275,"pos":7,"definition":2276,"translation":2277,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artistry","'ɑ:tistri","n a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation","n. 艺术性",{"word":2279,"phonetic":2280,"pos":13,"definition":2281,"translation":2282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artless","'ɑ:tlis","a. simple and natural; without cunning or deceit\\ns. showing lack of art\\ns. (of persons) lacking art or knowledge","a. 无虚饰的, 单纯的, 自然的",{"word":2284,"phonetic":2285,"pos":7,"definition":2286,"translation":2287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ascendancy","ә'sendәnsi","n the state that exists when one person or group has power over another","n. 优势, 支配地位",{"word":2289,"phonetic":2290,"pos":7,"definition":2291,"translation":2292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ascetic","ә'setik","a. pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline\\ns. practicing great self-denial","n. 苦行者, 禁欲者, 修道者\\na. 苦行的, 禁欲的",{"word":2294,"phonetic":2295,"pos":17,"definition":2296,"translation":2297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2298,"exchange":13},"ascribe","ә'skraib","v attribute or credit to","vt. 归因于, 归咎于\\n[法] 归咎于","cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre",{"word":2300,"phonetic":2301,"pos":7,"definition":2302,"translation":2303,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aseptic","æ'septik","s. free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms","n. 防腐剂\\na. 无菌的",{"word":2305,"phonetic":2306,"pos":13,"definition":2307,"translation":2308,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asinine","'æsinain","s. devoid of intelligence","a. 驴的, 像驴的, 愚蠢的",{"word":2310,"phonetic":2311,"pos":150,"definition":2312,"translation":2313,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"askance","ә'skæns","s. (used especially of glances) directed to one side with or as if with doubt or suspicion or envy\\nr. with suspicion or disapproval\\nr. with a side or oblique glance","adv. 怀疑地, 斜眼看",{"word":2315,"phonetic":2316,"pos":13,"definition":2317,"translation":2318,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"askew","ә'skju:","s. turned or twisted toward one side\\nr. turned or twisted to one side","a. 歪斜的\\nadv. 歪斜地",{"word":2320,"phonetic":2321,"pos":7,"definition":2322,"translation":2323,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asparagus","ә'spærәgәs","n. plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable\\nn. edible young shoots of the asparagus plant","n. 芦笋\\n[化] 天冬; 天门冬",{"word":2325,"phonetic":2326,"pos":7,"definition":2327,"translation":2328,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"aspect","'æspekt","n. a distinct feature or element in a problem\\nn. a characteristic to be considered\\nn. the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb","n. 外观, 方面, 面貌, 方向\\n[医] 方面, 局面; 外观",{"word":2330,"phonetic":2331,"pos":7,"definition":2332,"translation":2333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aspen","'æspәn","n. any of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind","n. 山杨\\na. 山杨的, 颤抖的",{"word":2335,"phonetic":2336,"pos":7,"definition":2337,"translation":2338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asperity","æ'speriti","n. something hard to endure\\nn. harshness of manner","n. 粗暴, 严酷, 粗糙",{"word":2340,"phonetic":2341,"pos":7,"definition":2342,"translation":2343,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aspersion","ә'spә:ʃәn","n. a disparaging remark\\nn. an abusive attack on a person's character or good name\\nn. the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare)","n. 诽谤, 中伤, 洒水\\n[医] 喷洒[法]",{"word":2345,"phonetic":2346,"pos":7,"definition":2347,"translation":2348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asphyxia","æs'fiksiә","n. a condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis; caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas","n. 窒息\\n[医] 窒息; 无脉, 绝脉(旧名)",{"word":2350,"phonetic":2351,"pos":84,"definition":2352,"translation":2353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asphyxiate","æs'fiksieit","v deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing\\nv impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of\\nv be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen","vi. 窒息\\nvt. 使窒息",{"word":2355,"phonetic":2356,"pos":7,"definition":2357,"translation":2358,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aspirant","ә'spairәnt","n. an ambitious and aspiring young person\\ns. desiring or striving for recognition or advancement","n. 怀抱大志者, 野心家\\na. 上进的, 有野心的",{"word":2360,"phonetic":2361,"pos":7,"definition":2362,"translation":2363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"aspiration",".æspә'reiʃәn","n. a will to succeed\\nn. a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath","n. 热望, 志向, 渴望\\n[医] 吸入; 吸[引], 吸引术",{"word":2365,"phonetic":2366,"pos":84,"definition":2367,"translation":2368,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"aspire","ә'spaiә","v have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal","vi. 渴望, 立志于",{"word":2370,"phonetic":2371,"pos":31,"definition":2372,"translation":2373,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"assail","ә'seil","v. attack someone physically or emotionally","vt. 攻击, 质问\\n[法] 攻击, 袭击, 著手解决",{"word":2375,"phonetic":2376,"pos":7,"definition":2377,"translation":2378,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"assault","ә'sɒ:t","n. close fighting during the culmination of a military attack\\nn. a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped\\nn. thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946","n. 攻击, 袭击\\nvt. 袭击, 攻击\\nvi. 发动攻击",{"word":2380,"phonetic":2381,"pos":7,"definition":2382,"translation":2383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assay","ә'sei","n. an appraisal of the state of affairs\\nn. a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components\\nn. a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance","n. 试验, 化验, 分析\\nvt. 化验, 分析, 评价, 尝试\\nvi. 被验明内含成分",{"word":2385,"phonetic":2386,"pos":31,"definition":2387,"translation":2388,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"assemble","ә'sembl","v. create by putting components or members together\\nv. get people together","vt. 集合, 收集, 装配\\nvi. 集合\\n[计] 汇编",{"word":2390,"phonetic":2391,"pos":7,"definition":2392,"translation":2393,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assent","ә'sent","n. agreement with a statement or proposal to do something\\nv. to agree or express agreement","n. 赞成\\nvi. 同意",{"word":2395,"phonetic":2396,"pos":31,"definition":2397,"translation":2398,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"assert","ә'sә:t","v. state categorically\\nv. insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized","vt. 主张, 坚称, 断言\\n[法] 宣称, 断言, 维护",{"word":2400,"phonetic":2401,"pos":13,"definition":2402,"translation":2403,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"assertive","ә'sә:tiv","a. aggressively self-assured","a. 武断的, 过分自信的\\n[法] 断言的",{"word":2405,"phonetic":2406,"pos":7,"definition":2407,"translation":2408,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assertiveness","ə'sə:tivnis","n. aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions","n. 魄力, 自信",{"word":2410,"phonetic":2411,"pos":31,"definition":2412,"translation":2413,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"assess","ә'ses","v. charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine\\nv. estimate the value of (property) for taxation","vt. 估定, 对...征税, 评定\\n[经] 估计, 估价, 确定(税款罚款等)的金额",{"word":2415,"phonetic":2416,"pos":7,"definition":2417,"translation":2418,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"assessment","ә'sesmәnt","n. an amount determined as payable\\nn. the market value set on assets","n. 评估, 估定, 评定的款额\\n[化] 评估",{"word":2420,"phonetic":2421,"pos":7,"definition":2422,"translation":2423,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"asset","'æset","n. a useful or valuable quality","n. 资产, 有益的东西",{"word":2425,"phonetic":2426,"pos":13,"definition":2427,"translation":2428,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"assiduous","ә'sidjuәs","s. marked by care and persistent effort","a. 勤勉的, 刻苦的",{"word":2430,"phonetic":2431,"pos":31,"definition":2432,"translation":2433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"assimilate","ә'simileit","v. become similar to one's environment\\nv. make similar\\nv. take (gas, light or heat) into a solution\\nv. become similar in sound","vt. 使同化, 吸收, 使相拟, 把...比作\\nvi. 被吸收, 被同化",{"word":2435,"phonetic":2436,"pos":7,"definition":2437,"translation":2438,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"associate","ә'sәuʃieit","n. a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor\\nn. a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise\\nn. any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another\\nv. make a logical or causal connection","n. 同伴, 伙伴, 关联的事物\\nvt. 使联合, 使发生联系\\nvi. 交往\\n[计] 关联",{"word":2440,"phonetic":2441,"pos":13,"definition":2442,"translation":2443,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"assorted","ә'sɒ:tid","s. consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds\\ns. of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity","a. 各种各样的, 分类的",{"word":2445,"phonetic":2446,"pos":17,"definition":2447,"translation":2448,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"assuage","ә'sweidʒ","v cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of\\nv satisfy (thirst)\\nv provide physical relief, as from pain","vt. 平息, 缓和, 减轻",{"word":2450,"phonetic":2451,"pos":31,"definition":2452,"translation":2453,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"assume","ә'sju:m","v. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof\\nv. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities\\nv. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect\\nv. occupy or take on","vt. 假定, 承担, 呈现\\nvi. 装腔作势, 僭越",{"word":2455,"phonetic":2456,"pos":7,"definition":2457,"translation":2458,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"assumption","ә'sʌmpʃәn","n. a hypothesis that is taken for granted\\nn. the act of taking possession of or power over something\\nn. celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church\\nn. (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended","n. 假定, 自负, 担任, 假装\\n[经] 假定, 承担",{"word":2460,"phonetic":2461,"pos":31,"definition":2462,"translation":2463,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"assure","ә'ʃuә","v. inform positively and with certainty and confidence\\nv. assure somebody of the truth of something with the intention of giving the listener confidence","vt. 保证, 使确信, 弄清楚, 担保\\n[法] 确信, 保证, 保障",{"word":2465,"phonetic":2466,"pos":13,"definition":2467,"translation":2468,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assured","ә'ʃuәd","s. marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence\\ns. characterized by certainty or security","a. 确定的, 自信的\\n[经] 被保险人, 被保证者, 投保人",{"word":2470,"phonetic":2471,"pos":7,"definition":2472,"translation":2473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asterisk","'æstәrisk","n. a star-shaped character * used in printing","n. 星号\\n[计] 星号, 星号通配符",{"word":2475,"phonetic":2476,"pos":7,"definition":2477,"translation":2478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"asteroid","'æstәrɒid","n. any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter)\\ns. shaped like a star","n. 小行星, 海盘车\\na. 星状的",{"word":2480,"phonetic":2481,"pos":7,"definition":2482,"translation":2483,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asthma","'æsmә","n. respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin","n. 哮喘\\n[医] 气喘",{"word":2485,"phonetic":2486,"pos":13,"definition":2487,"translation":2488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astigmatic",",æsti^'mætik","a. of or relating to a defect in the eye or in a lens caused by a deviation from spherical curvature which prevents light rays from meeting at a common focus and so results in distorted images","a. 散光的, 矫正散光的\\n[计] 象散",{"word":2490,"phonetic":2491,"pos":17,"definition":2492,"translation":2493,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"astound","ә'staund","v affect with wonder","vt. 使惊骇, 使大惊",{"word":2495,"phonetic":2496,"pos":150,"definition":2497,"translation":2498,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astray","ә'strei","r. away from the right path or direction","adv. 迷途地, 入歧途地\\n[法] 误入歧途地, 离开正道地",{"word":2500,"phonetic":2501,"pos":7,"definition":2502,"translation":2503,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astringent","ә'strindʒәnt","n. a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals\\na. tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue","n. 收敛剂\\na. 收敛性的, 严厉的, 涩的",{"word":2505,"phonetic":2506,"pos":7,"definition":2507,"translation":2508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astrolabe","'æstrәleib","n. an early form of sextant","n. 星盘",{"word":2510,"phonetic":2511,"pos":7,"definition":2512,"translation":2513,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astrology","ә'strɒlәdʒi","n. a pseudoscience claiming divination by the positions of the planets and sun and moon","n. 占星术, 占星学",{"word":2515,"phonetic":2516,"pos":13,"definition":2517,"translation":2518,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"astronomical",".æstrә'nɒmikl","a relating or belonging to the science of astronomy\\ns inconceivably large","a. 天文学的, 庞大的",{"word":2520,"phonetic":2521,"pos":13,"definition":2522,"translation":2523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"astute","ә'stju:t","s. marked by practical hardheaded intelligence","a. 敏锐的, 狡猾的",{"word":2525,"phonetic":2526,"pos":150,"definition":2527,"translation":2528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asunder","ә'sʌndә","s. widely separated especially in space","adv. 分开, 散, 碎",{"word":2530,"phonetic":2531,"pos":7,"definition":2532,"translation":2533,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"asylum","ә'sailәm","n a shelter from danger or hardship\\nn a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person","n. 庇护, 收容所\\n[医] 养育院",{"word":2535,"phonetic":2536,"pos":13,"definition":2537,"translation":2538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asymmetric","æsi'metrik","a characterized by asymmetry in the spatial arrangement or placement of parts or components","a. 不对称的, 偏位的\\n[计] 非对称的, 不对称的, 不平衡的",{"word":2540,"phonetic":2541,"pos":7,"definition":2542,"translation":2543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"atheism","'eiθiizm","n. the doctrine or belief that there is no God\\nn. a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods","n. 无神论",{"word":2545,"phonetic":2546,"pos":7,"definition":2547,"translation":2548,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"athletics","æθ'letiks","n. participation in sports events as an extracurricular activity","n. 体育运动",{"word":2550,"phonetic":2551,"pos":13,"definition":2552,"translation":2553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"atonal","ei'tәunl","a. characterized by avoidance of traditional western tonality","a. 无调性的",{"word":2555,"phonetic":2556,"pos":84,"definition":2557,"translation":2558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"atone","ә'tәun","v make amends for\\nv turn away from sin or do penitence","vi. 补偿, 弥补\\n[法] 赔偿, 补偿, 偿还",{"word":2560,"phonetic":2561,"pos":13,"definition":2562,"translation":2563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"atrocious","ә'trәuʃәs","s. shockingly brutal or cruel\\ns. exceptionally bad or displeasing\\ns. provoking horror","a. 残暴的, 凶恶的",{"word":2565,"phonetic":2566,"pos":7,"definition":2567,"translation":2568,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"atrocity","ә'trɒsiti","n. the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane\\nn. an act of atrocious cruelty","n. 残暴, 凶恶, 暴行\\n[法] 暴行, 残酷, 残忍",{"word":2570,"phonetic":2571,"pos":7,"definition":2572,"translation":2573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"atrophy","'ætrәfi","n. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse\\nn. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)\\nv. undergo atrophy","n. 萎缩, 萎缩症\\n[医] 萎缩",{"word":2575,"phonetic":2576,"pos":31,"definition":2577,"translation":2578,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"attach","ә'tætʃ","v. cause to be attached\\nv. be attached; be in contact with\\nv. become attached","vt. 附上, 使依附, 使附属, 使喜爱, 系, 缚\\nvi. 附属, 归属, 联系在一起\\n[计] 挂接服务器命令, 关联, 挂接, 附加",{"word":2580,"phonetic":2581,"pos":17,"definition":2582,"translation":2583,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"attain","ә'tein","v to gain with effort\\nv reach a point in time, or a certain state or level\\nv find unexpectedly\\nv reach a destination, either real or abstract","vt. 达到, 获得\\nvi. 达到",{"word":2585,"phonetic":2586,"pos":7,"definition":2587,"translation":2588,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"attainment","ә'teinmәnt","n. the act of achieving an aim\\nn. arrival at a new stage","n. 达到",{"word":2590,"phonetic":2591,"pos":31,"definition":2592,"translation":2593,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attenuate","ә'tenjueit","v. become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude\\ns. reduced in strength","a. 纤细的, 稀薄的, 稀释的\\nvt. 使减弱, 使纤细\\nvi. 变稀薄, 变纤细, 减少\\n[计] 衰减",{"word":2595,"phonetic":2596,"pos":31,"definition":2597,"translation":2598,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attest","ә'test","v. provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes\\nv. authenticate, affirm to be true, genuine, or correct, as in an official capacity\\nv. establish or verify the usage of","vi. 证明, 表明, 作证\\nvt. 为...作证",{"word":2600,"phonetic":2601,"pos":7,"definition":2602,"translation":2603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attic","'ætik","n. the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens and Ionia\\nn. informal terms for a human head\\nn. (architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature; hides the roof\\na. of or relating to Attica or its inhabitants or to the dialect spoken in Athens in classical times","n. 阁楼, 顶楼\\n[医] 鼓室上隐窝",{"word":2605,"phonetic":2606,"pos":7,"definition":2607,"translation":2608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"attire","ә'taiә","n. clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion","n. 服装, 盛装\\nvt. 使穿衣, 打扮",{"word":2610,"phonetic":2611,"pos":7,"definition":2612,"translation":2613,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"attorney","ә'tә:ni","n a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice","n. 代理人, 律师\\n[经] 律师, 代理人",{"word":2615,"phonetic":2616,"pos":7,"definition":2617,"translation":2618,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"attribute","ә'tribju:t","n. an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity","n. 属性, 标志, 定语\\nvt. 把...归于, 认为...属于\\n[计] 属性",{"word":2620,"phonetic":2621,"pos":7,"definition":2622,"translation":2623,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"attrition","ә'triʃәn","n. sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation\\nn. a wearing down to weaken or destroy\\nn. the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction","n. 摩擦, 磨损\\n[医] 擦除术; 磨耗",{"word":2625,"phonetic":2626,"pos":31,"definition":2627,"translation":2628,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attune","ә'tju:n","v. adjust or accustom to; bring into harmony with","vt. 为乐器调音, 使协调, 使合拍",{"word":2630,"phonetic":2631,"pos":7,"definition":2632,"translation":2633,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"auction","'ɒ:kʃәn","n. a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge\\nn. the public sale of something to the highest bidder\\nv. sell at an auction","n. 拍卖\\nvt. 拍卖","ky ielts gre",{"word":2636,"phonetic":2637,"pos":13,"definition":2638,"translation":2639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"audacious","ɒ:'deiʃәs","s. invulnerable to fear or intimidation\\ns. unrestrained by convention or propriety\\ns. disposed to venture or take risks","a. 大胆的, 鲁莽的, 胆大妄为的",{"word":2641,"phonetic":2642,"pos":7,"definition":2643,"translation":2644,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"audible","'ɒ:dәbl","n. a football play is changed orally after both teams have assumed their positions at the line of scrimmage\\na. heard or perceptible by the ear","a. 听得见的\\n[电] 可闻的",{"word":2646,"phonetic":2647,"pos":7,"definition":2648,"translation":2649,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"audience","'ɒ:diәns","n. a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance\\nn. the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment","n. 听众, 观众, 读者\\n[法] 听讼, 观众, 听众",{"word":2651,"phonetic":2652,"pos":7,"definition":2653,"translation":2654,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"audit","'ɒ:dit","n. a methodical examination or review of a condition or situation\\nv. examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification\\nv. attend academic courses without getting credit","n. 审计, 查帐\\nvt. 查(帐), 旁听\\nvi. 查账\\n[计] 查帐; 审查; 检查",{"word":2656,"phonetic":2657,"pos":7,"definition":2658,"translation":2659,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"auditorium",".ɒ:di'tɒ:riәm","n. the area of a theater or concert hall where the audience sits","n. 听众席, 礼堂\\n[医] 大讲堂, 大会堂",{"word":2661,"phonetic":2662,"pos":7,"definition":2663,"translation":2664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"auger","'ɒ:gә","n. hand tool for boring holes","n. 螺旋钻, 木螺钻\\n[机] 木螺钻",{"word":2666,"phonetic":2667,"pos":31,"definition":2668,"translation":2669,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"augment","ɒ:g'ment","v. enlarge or increase\\nv. grow or intensify","v. 增加, 增长\\n[计] 增加; 增量; 添加",{"word":2671,"phonetic":2672,"pos":7,"definition":2673,"translation":2674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"augmentation",".ɒ:gmen'teiʃәn","n. the amount by which something increases\\nn. the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original)\\nn. the act of augmenting","n. 增加, 增长, 增加物\\n[医] 增进, 增加",{"word":2676,"phonetic":2662,"pos":7,"definition":2677,"translation":2678,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"augur","n. (ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy\\nv. predict from an omen","n. 占卜官, 预言者\\nv. 预示, 预言",{"word":2680,"phonetic":2681,"pos":7,"definition":2682,"translation":2683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"augury","'ɒ:gjuri","n. an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come","n. 预兆, 占卜",{"word":2685,"phonetic":2686,"pos":7,"definition":2687,"translation":2688,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"august","ɒ:'gʌst. 'ɒ:gәst","n. the month following July and preceding September\\ns. of or befitting a lord\\ns. profoundly honored","n. 八月\\na. 威严的, 令人敬畏的","zk gk ielts gre",{"word":2691,"phonetic":2692,"pos":7,"definition":2693,"translation":2694,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aureole","'ɒ:riәul","n. the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse","n. 光轮, 光环",{"word":2696,"phonetic":2697,"pos":7,"definition":2698,"translation":2699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"auricular","ɒ:'rikjulә","a. relating to or perceived by or shaped like the organ of hearing; I must hear what I read\"- George Santayana\\na. pertaining to an auricle of the heart","n. 耳的, 私下对人说的, 耳状的\\n[医] 耳的; 心耳的; 心房",{"word":2701,"phonetic":2702,"pos":7,"definition":2703,"translation":2704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aurora","ɒ:'rɒ:rә","n. an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force\\nn. (Roman mythology) goddess of the dawn; counterpart of Greek Eos","n. 曙光, 极光, 奥罗拉(曙光女神)\\n[电] 极光",{"word":2706,"phonetic":2707,"pos":7,"definition":2708,"translation":2709,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"auspice","'ɒ:spis","n. a favorable omen","n. 吉兆, 占卜, 赞助",{"word":2711,"phonetic":2712,"pos":7,"definition":2713,"translation":2714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"auspices","'ɔ:spisiz","n. kindly endorsement and guidance","n. 赞助, 主办, 保护",{"word":2716,"phonetic":2717,"pos":13,"definition":2718,"translation":2719,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"auspicious","ɒ:'spiʃәs","a. auguring favorable circumstances and good luck","a. 吉兆的, 幸运的",{"word":2721,"phonetic":2722,"pos":13,"definition":2723,"translation":2724,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"austere","ɒ'stiә","s. severely simple\\ns. of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect","a. 严峻的, 禁欲的, 简朴的",{"word":2726,"phonetic":2727,"pos":7,"definition":2728,"translation":2729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"austerity","ɒ'sterәti","n. the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)","n. 朴素, 苦行, 严格, 严峻",{"word":2731,"phonetic":2732,"pos":13,"definition":2733,"translation":2734,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"authentic","ɒ:'θentik","s. conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief\\ns. not counterfeit or copied","a. 可靠的, 可信的, 真正的\\n[法] 被认证的, 确认的, 可信的",{"word":2736,"phonetic":2737,"pos":7,"definition":2738,"translation":2739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"authenticity",".ɒ:θen'tisiti","n. undisputed credibility","n. 可靠性, 真实性\\n[经] 确实性, 真实性",{"word":2741,"phonetic":2742,"pos":7,"definition":2743,"translation":2744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"authoritarian","ɒ:.θɒri'tєәriәn","n. a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner\\ns. characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty\\ns. expecting unquestioning obedience","a. 独裁的, 独裁主义的",{"word":2746,"phonetic":2747,"pos":7,"definition":2748,"translation":2749,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"authorization",".ɒ:θәrai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant","n. 授权, 许可\\n[经] 授权, 许可, 批准",{"word":2751,"phonetic":2752,"pos":7,"definition":2753,"translation":2754,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2755,"exchange":13},"autobiography",".ɒ:tәubai'ɒgrәfi","n. a biography of yourself","n. 自传","cet4 toefl gre",{"word":2757,"phonetic":2758,"pos":7,"definition":2759,"translation":2760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"autocracy","ɒ:'tɒkrәsi","n. a political system governed by a single individual\\nn. a political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual","n. 独裁统治, 独裁统治的国家\\n[法] 独裁政治, 专制政治, 独裁政府",{"word":2762,"phonetic":2763,"pos":7,"definition":2764,"translation":2765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"autocrat","'ɒ:tәkræt","n a cruel and oppressive dictator","n. 独裁者",{"word":2767,"phonetic":2768,"pos":7,"definition":2769,"translation":2770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"automation",".ɒ:tә'meiʃәn","n. the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology; usually involving electronic hardware\\nn. the condition of being automatically operated or controlled\\nn. equipment used to achieve automatic control or operation","n. 自动化, 自动操作\\n[计] 自动学; 自动化",{"word":2772,"phonetic":2773,"pos":13,"definition":2774,"translation":2775,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"autonomous","ɒ:'tɒnәmәs","s. (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces\\ns. existing as an independent entity\\ns. (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment","a. 自治的\\n[医] 自主的","gk toefl gre",{"word":2778,"phonetic":2779,"pos":7,"definition":2780,"translation":2781,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"autonomy","ɒ:'tɒnәmi","n. immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence\\nn. personal independence","n. 自治, 自治权\\n[医] 自主性",{"word":2783,"phonetic":2784,"pos":7,"definition":2785,"translation":2786,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"auxiliary","ɒ:g'ziljәri","s. functioning in a supporting capacity","n. 辅助者, 辅助物, 附属机构, 助动词\\na. 辅助的, 备用的",{"word":2788,"phonetic":2789,"pos":13,"definition":2790,"translation":2791,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"available","ә'veilәbl","a. obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service\\ns. not busy; not otherwise committed\\ns. convenient for use or disposal","a. 可利用的, 可获得的, 有效的\\n[医] 有效的, 可得的",{"word":2793,"phonetic":2794,"pos":7,"definition":2795,"translation":2796,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"avalanche","'ævәlɑ:ntʃ","n. a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain\\nn. a sudden appearance of an overwhelming number of things\\nv. gather into a huge mass and roll down a mountain, of snow","n. 雪崩, 山崩, 大量\\nvi. 崩塌\\nvt. 大量涌至",{"word":2798,"phonetic":2799,"pos":7,"definition":2800,"translation":2801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avant-garde",".ævɔŋ'ɡɑ:d","n. any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)\\ns. radically new or original","n. 先锋派；前卫派",{"word":2803,"phonetic":2804,"pos":7,"definition":2805,"translation":2806,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avarice","'ævәris","n. reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins)\\nn. extreme greed for material wealth","n. 贪婪",{"word":2808,"phonetic":2809,"pos":13,"definition":2810,"translation":2811,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avaricious",".ævә'riʃәs","s. immoderately desirous of acquiring e.g. wealth","a. 贪婪的",{"word":2813,"phonetic":2814,"pos":17,"definition":2815,"translation":2816,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"avenge","ә'vendʒ","v take revenge for a perceived wrong","vt. 为...报复, 报仇",{"word":2818,"phonetic":2819,"pos":17,"definition":2820,"translation":2821,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aver","ә'vә:","v report or maintain\\nv to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true","vt. 断言, 坚称\\n[法] 立证, 证明, 确证",{"word":2823,"phonetic":2824,"pos":13,"definition":2825,"translation":2826,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"averse","ә'vә:s","s (usually followed by `to') strongly opposed","a. 不愿意的, 反对的",{"word":2828,"phonetic":2829,"pos":7,"definition":2830,"translation":2831,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"aversion","ә'vә:ʃәn","n. the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away","n. 厌恶, 讨厌的事, 讨厌的人\\n[医] 厌恶, 移转, 移位",{"word":2833,"phonetic":2834,"pos":31,"definition":2835,"translation":2836,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"avert","ә'vә:t","v. turn away or aside","vt. 转开, 避免, 防止",{"word":2838,"phonetic":2839,"pos":7,"definition":2840,"translation":2841,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aviary","'eivjәri","n. a building where birds are kept","n. 大型鸟舍, 鸟类饲养场",{"word":2843,"phonetic":2844,"pos":13,"definition":2845,"translation":2846,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avid","'ævid","s. (often followed by `for') ardently or excessively desirous\\ns. marked by active interest and enthusiasm","a. 渴望的, 急切的, 劲头十足的",{"word":2848,"phonetic":2849,"pos":7,"definition":2850,"translation":2851,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avocation",".ævәu'keiʃәn","n. an auxiliary activity","n. 副业, 嗜好\\n[法] 法院之间诉讼的转移, 职业, 本职",{"word":2853,"phonetic":2854,"pos":31,"definition":2855,"translation":2856,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":2857,"exchange":13},"avoid","ә'vɒid","v. stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something\\nv. refrain from doing something","vt. 避免, 防止, 撤消\\n[法] 避免, 回避, 躲开","zk gk cet4 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":2859,"phonetic":2860,"pos":31,"definition":2861,"translation":2862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"avow","ә'vau","v. admit openly and bluntly; make no bones about","vt. 坦率承认, 断言\\n[法] 公开宣称, 声明, 供认",{"word":2864,"phonetic":2865,"pos":7,"definition":2866,"translation":2867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"avowal","ә'vauәl","n. a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something","n. 公开表示, 坦率承认\\n[法] 声明, 公开宣布, 供认",{"word":2869,"phonetic":2870,"pos":13,"definition":2871,"translation":2872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"avuncular","ә'vʌŋkjulә","a. resembling a uncle in kindness or indulgence\\na. being or relating to an uncle","a. 叔伯的, 叔伯似的",{"word":2874,"phonetic":2875,"pos":7,"definition":2876,"translation":2877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"awe","ɒ:","n. an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration\\nv. inspire awe in","n. 敬畏\\nvt. 使敬畏",{"word":2879,"phonetic":2880,"pos":13,"definition":2881,"translation":2882,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awe-inspiring","'ɔ:in,spaiәriŋ","s inspiring awe or admiration or wonder","a. 使人畏惧的",{"word":2884,"phonetic":2885,"pos":13,"definition":2886,"translation":2887,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"awkward","'ɒ:kwәd","s. causing inconvenience\\na. lacking grace or skill in manner or movement or performance\\ns. difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape\\ns. not elegant or graceful in expression","a. 笨拙的, 棘手的",{"word":2889,"phonetic":2890,"pos":7,"definition":2891,"translation":2892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awl","ɒ:l","n. a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes","n. 钻子, 尖锥",{"word":2894,"phonetic":2895,"pos":7,"definition":2896,"translation":2897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awning","'ɒ:niŋ","n. a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun","n. 遮篷, 雨篷",{"word":2899,"phonetic":2900,"pos":13,"definition":2901,"translation":2902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awry","ә'rai","r. away from the correct or expected course","a. 歪的, 错误的\\nadv. 歪斜地, 错地",{"word":2904,"phonetic":2905,"pos":7,"definition":2906,"translation":2907,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"axiom","'æksiәm","n. (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident","n. 自明之理, 公理, 原理, 格言\\n[法] 公理, 原理, 原则",{"word":2909,"phonetic":2910,"pos":7,"definition":2911,"translation":2912,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"axis","'æksis","n. a straight line through a body or figure that satisfies certain conditions\\nn. the main stem or central part about which plant organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged\\nn. in World War II the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936 which later included Japan and other nations\\nn. the 2nd cervical vertebra; serves as a pivot for turning the head","n. 轴\\n[计] 坐标轴",{"word":2914,"phonetic":2915,"pos":7,"definition":2916,"translation":2917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"axle","'æksl","n. a shaft on which a wheel rotates","n. 轴, 车轴\\n[电] 轴",{"word":2919,"phonetic":2920,"pos":7,"definition":2921,"translation":2922,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"azure","'æʒә","n. a light shade of blue\\nv. color azure\\ns. of a deep somewhat purplish blue color similar to that of a clear October sky","n. 天蓝色, 碧空\\na. 蔚蓝的",{"word":2924,"phonetic":2925,"pos":7,"definition":2926,"translation":2927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"babble","'bæbl","n. gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby\\nv. utter meaningless sounds, like a baby, or utter in an incoherent way\\nv. to talk foolishly","vi. 牙牙学语, 喋喋不休\\nvt. 唠叨, 吐露\\nn. 儿语, 胡言乱语, 嘈杂声\\n[计] 串音",{"word":2929,"phonetic":2930,"pos":13,"definition":2931,"translation":2932,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bacchanal","'bækәnl","n someone who engages in drinking bouts\\nn a drunken reveller; a devotee of Bacchus\\nn a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity\\ns used of riotously drunken merrymaking","a. 酒神的, 酒神节的, 狂饮作乐的\\nn. 酒神崇拜者, 狂饮作乐",{"word":2934,"phonetic":2935,"pos":7,"definition":2936,"translation":2937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"backdrop","'bækdrɒp","n. scenery hung at back of stage","n. 背景幕, 背景",{"word":2939,"phonetic":2940,"pos":13,"definition":2941,"translation":2942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backhanded","'bæk'hændid","s. roundabout or ambiguous","a. 间接的",{"word":2944,"phonetic":2945,"pos":7,"definition":2946,"translation":2947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backset","'bækset","n. A check; a relapse; a discouragement; a setback.\\nn. Whatever is thrown back in its course, as water.\\nv. i. To plow again, in the fall; -- said of prairie land\\n   broken up in the spring.","n. 挫折, 倒退, 逆流, 涡流",{"word":2949,"phonetic":2950,"pos":84,"definition":2951,"translation":2952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backslide",".bæk'slaid","v drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards","vi. 堕落, 退步\\nn. 堕落, 退步",{"word":2954,"phonetic":2955,"pos":7,"definition":2956,"translation":2957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backwater","'bæk.wɒ:tә","n. a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam\\nn. a place or condition in which no development or progress is occurring","n. 死水, 滞水, 停滞, 回水",{"word":2959,"phonetic":2960,"pos":7,"definition":2961,"translation":2962,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":2298,"exchange":13},"bacteria","bæk'tiәriә","n. (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants","pl. 细菌\\n[医] 细菌, [无芽胞]杆菌",{"word":2964,"phonetic":2965,"pos":7,"definition":2966,"translation":2967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"bacterium","bæk'tiәriәm","n (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants","n. 细菌\\n[医] [无芽胞]杆菌属",{"word":2969,"phonetic":2970,"pos":7,"definition":2971,"translation":2972,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"badge","bædʒ","n. an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.)\\nn. any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank)\\nv. put a badge on","n. 徽章, 标记\\n[计] 标记",{"word":2974,"phonetic":2975,"pos":7,"definition":2976,"translation":2977,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"badger","'bædʒә","n. sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere\\nv. persuade through constant efforts","n. 獾, 獾皮毛\\nvt. 纠缠",{"word":2979,"phonetic":2980,"pos":7,"definition":2981,"translation":2982,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"badinage","bædinɑ:ʒ","n. frivolous banter","n. 开玩笑；嘲弄, 揶揄",{"word":2984,"phonetic":2985,"pos":7,"definition":2986,"translation":2987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"baffle","'bæfl","n. a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy\\nv. check the emission of (sound)","vt. 困惑, 为难, 使挫折\\nvi. 徒作挣扎\\nn. 迷惑, 挡板","cet6 ielts gre",{"word":2990,"phonetic":2991,"pos":7,"definition":2992,"translation":2993,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bail","beil","n. (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial\\nn. the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial)\\nv. release after a security has been paid\\nv. deliver something in trust to somebody for a special purpose and for a limited period","n. 保释, 拎环, 杓, 栅栏\\nvt. 保释, 舀水",{"word":2995,"phonetic":2996,"pos":7,"definition":2997,"translation":2998,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bait","beit","n. anything that serves as an enticement\\nn. something used to lure fish or other animals into danger so they can be trapped or killed\\nv. lure, entice, or entrap with bait\\nv. attack with dogs or set dogs upon","n. 饵\\nvt. 以饵引诱, 欺负\\nvi. 中途休息",{"word":3000,"phonetic":2991,"pos":7,"definition":3001,"translation":3002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bale","n. a large bundle bound for storage or transport\\nv. make into a bale","n. 包, 捆, 货物, 灾难\\nvt. 打包, 捆包",{"word":3004,"phonetic":3005,"pos":13,"definition":3006,"translation":3007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baleful","'beilful","s. deadly or sinister\\ns. threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments","a. 有害的, 恶意的",{"word":3009,"phonetic":3010,"pos":7,"definition":3011,"translation":3012,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"balk","bɒ:k","n. the area on a billiard table behind the balkline\\nn. an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base","n. 障碍, 错误, 失败\\nvt. 阻止, 错过, 推诿\\nvi. 逡巡不前",{"word":3014,"phonetic":3015,"pos":13,"definition":3016,"translation":3017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"balky","'bɒ:ki","s stopping short and refusing to go on","a. 停蹄不前的",{"word":3019,"phonetic":3020,"pos":7,"definition":3021,"translation":3022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ballad","'bælәd","n. a narrative song with a recurrent refrain\\nn. a narrative poem of popular origin","n. 歌谣",{"word":3024,"phonetic":3025,"pos":7,"definition":3026,"translation":3027,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ballast","'bælәst","n. any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship\\nn. coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads\\nn. an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals; something that steadies the mind or feelings\\nn. an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps","n. 压载物, 压舱物\\n[经] 底货, 压舱货",{"word":3029,"phonetic":3030,"pos":7,"definition":3031,"translation":3032,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ballerina",".bælә'ri:nә","n. a female ballet dancer","n. 芭蕾舞女演员",{"word":3034,"phonetic":3035,"pos":7,"definition":3036,"translation":3037,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2857,"exchange":13},"balloon","bә'lu:n","n. large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air\\nn. small thin inflatable rubber bag with narrow neck\\nv. ride in a hot-air balloon\\nv. become inflated","n. 气球\\nvt. 使成气球状\\nvi. 膨胀如气球, 激增",{"word":3039,"phonetic":3040,"pos":7,"definition":3041,"translation":3042,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ballot","'bælәt","n. a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting\\nv. vote by ballot","n. 投票, 投票用纸, 抽签\\nvi. 投票, 抽签\\nvt. 投票选出, 拉选票",{"word":3044,"phonetic":3045,"pos":7,"definition":3046,"translation":3047,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"balm","bɑ:m","n. any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing","n. 镇痛软膏, 香膏\\n[化] 香树膏; 香脂",{"word":3049,"phonetic":3050,"pos":13,"definition":3051,"translation":3052,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"balmy","'bɑ:mi","s. informal or slang terms for mentally irregular\\ns. mild and pleasant","a. 芳香的, 温和的, 止痛的\\n[化] 香脂气味的",{"word":3054,"phonetic":3055,"pos":31,"definition":3056,"translation":3057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bamboozle","bæm'bu:zl","v. conceal one's true motives from especially by elaborately feigning good intentions so as to gain an end","vt. 欺骗, 迷惑",{"word":3059,"phonetic":3060,"pos":7,"definition":3061,"translation":3062,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"ban","bæn","n. 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova\\nn. 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania\\nn. an official prohibition or edict against something\\nv. forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)","n. 禁令\\nvt. 禁止, 取缔",{"word":3064,"phonetic":3065,"pos":13,"definition":3066,"translation":3067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"banal","bә'nɑ:l","s. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse","a. 平凡的, 陈腐的",{"word":3069,"phonetic":3070,"pos":7,"definition":3071,"translation":3072,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"band","bænd","n. instrumentalists not including string players\\nn. a stripe or stripes of contrasting color\\nn. an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material\\nn. a range of frequencies between two limits","n. 带子, 队, 乐队\\nv. 联合, 结合\\n[计] 频带; 波段; 区",{"word":3074,"phonetic":3075,"pos":7,"definition":3076,"translation":3077,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"bandage","'bændidʒ","n. a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body\\nv. dress by covering or binding","n. 绷带\\n[化] 帘布筒; 实心轮胎; 紧带; 绷带",{"word":3079,"phonetic":3080,"pos":31,"definition":3081,"translation":3082,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bandy","'bændi","v. toss or strike a ball back and forth\\nv. exchange blows\\nv. discuss lightly","a. 向外弯曲的\\nvt. 打来打去, 谈论, 往复投掷",{"word":3084,"phonetic":3085,"pos":7,"definition":3086,"translation":3087,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bane","bein","n. something causing misery or death","n. 祸根, 毒药, 灭亡的原因, 灭亡\\n[医] 毒物, 毒, 毒药",{"word":3089,"phonetic":3090,"pos":31,"definition":3091,"translation":3092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"banish","'bæniʃ","v. expel from a community or group\\nv. ban from a place of residence, as for punishment\\nv. expel, as if by official decree\\nv. drive away","vt. 驱逐, 消除\\n[法] 驱逐, 流放",{"word":3094,"phonetic":3095,"pos":7,"definition":3096,"translation":3097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"banister","'bænistә","n a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling","n. 栏杆的支柱, 楼梯的扶栏",{"word":3099,"phonetic":3100,"pos":7,"definition":3101,"translation":3102,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bankrupt","'bæŋkrʌpt","n. someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts\\nv. reduce to bankruptcy\\ns. financially ruined","n. 破产者\\na. 破产的\\nvt. 使破产",{"word":3104,"phonetic":3105,"pos":7,"definition":3106,"translation":3107,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"banquet","'bæŋkwit","n. a ceremonial dinner party for many people\\nn. a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed","n. 宴会",{"word":3109,"phonetic":3110,"pos":7,"definition":3111,"translation":3112,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"banter","'bæntә","n. light teasing repartee","n. 戏谑, 嘲弄\\nv. 戏弄, 开玩笑",{"word":3114,"phonetic":3115,"pos":7,"definition":3116,"translation":3117,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"bar","bɑ:","n. a counter where you can obtain food or drink\\nn. a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon\\nn. an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal\\nn. (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter","n. 条, 棒, 酒吧, 栅, 障碍物\\nvt. 禁止, 阻挡, 妨碍\\n[计] 棒形图",{"word":3119,"phonetic":3120,"pos":7,"definition":3121,"translation":3122,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"barb","bɑ:d","n. the pointed part of barbed wire\\nn. a subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove\\nn. one of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather","n. 倒钩\\nvt. 装倒钩于",{"word":3124,"phonetic":3125,"pos":13,"definition":3126,"translation":3127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barbarous","'bɑ:bәrәs","s. (of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering\\ns. primitive in customs and culture","a. 野蛮的, 残暴的, 粗野的",{"word":3129,"phonetic":3130,"pos":7,"definition":3131,"translation":3132,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"barbecue","'bɑ:bikju:","n. meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce\\nn. a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire; especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit\\nn. a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors","n. 烤肉\\nvt. 烤肉, 烧烤",{"word":3134,"phonetic":3120,"pos":7,"definition":3135,"translation":3136,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bard","n. a lyric poet\\nn. an ornamental caparison for a horse","n. 吟游诗人, 诗人",{"word":3138,"phonetic":3139,"pos":31,"definition":3140,"translation":3141,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"bare","bєә","v. lay bare\\ns. completely unclothed\\ns. lacking in amplitude or quantity\\na. lacking its natural or customary covering","a. 赤裸的, 缺少的, 无遮蔽的, 坦率的\\nvt. 使赤裸, 露出",{"word":3143,"phonetic":3144,"pos":13,"definition":3145,"translation":3146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barefaced","'bєәfeist","s with no effort to conceal\\ns unrestrained by convention or propriety","a. 公然的, 无耻的, 无面具的",{"word":3148,"phonetic":3149,"pos":7,"definition":3150,"translation":3151,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"bargain","'bɑ:gin","n. an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each\\nn. an advantageous purchase\\nv. come to terms; arrive at an agreement","n. 交易, 买卖协定, 特价商品\\nv. 讲价, 交易",{"word":3153,"phonetic":3154,"pos":7,"definition":3155,"translation":3156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"barge","bɑ:dʒ","n. a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)\\nv. push one's way\\nv. transport by barge on a body of water","n. 驳船\\nvt. 用船运输\\nvi. 蹒跚, 闯入",{"word":3158,"phonetic":3159,"pos":7,"definition":3160,"translation":3161,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"bark","bɑ:k","n. tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants\\nn. a noise resembling the bark of a dog\\nn. a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts\\nn. the sound made by a dog","n. 树皮, 吠声\\nvi. 吠, 叫骂\\nvt. 喊出, 剥树皮",{"word":3163,"phonetic":3164,"pos":7,"definition":3165,"translation":3166,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"barn","bɑ:n","n. an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals\\nn. (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter","n. 谷仓\\n[化] 靶(恩)(核反应截面单位)",{"word":3168,"phonetic":3169,"pos":7,"definition":3170,"translation":3171,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"baron","'bærәn","n. a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank\\nn. a British peer of the lowest rank\\nn. a very wealthy or powerful businessman","n. 男爵\\n[法] 男爵, 贵族, 大王",{"word":3173,"phonetic":3174,"pos":7,"definition":3175,"translation":3176,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"baroque","bә'rɒk","n. the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe\\nn. elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century\\ns. having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the elaborately ornamented style of architecture, art, and music popular in Europe between 1600 and 1750","n. 巴罗克风格, 巴罗克式\\na. 巴罗克式的, 绮靡的, 以俗艳标新立异的",{"word":3178,"phonetic":3179,"pos":7,"definition":3180,"translation":3181,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barrage","'bærɑ:dʒ","n. the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)\\nn. the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target","n. 弹幕, 掩护炮火\\nvt. 以密集炮火进攻",{"word":3183,"phonetic":3169,"pos":7,"definition":3184,"translation":3185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"barren","n. an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation\\ns. not bearing offspring\\ns. completely wanting or lacking","a. 不育的, 贫瘠的\\nn. 荒地",{"word":3187,"phonetic":3188,"pos":7,"definition":3189,"translation":3190,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"barricade",".bæri'keid","n. a barrier (usually thrown up hastily) to impede the advance of an enemy\\nv. render unsuitable for passage\\nv. prevent access to by barricading\\nv. block off with barricades","n. 路障, 障碍\\nvt. 设路障于, 阻碍",{"word":3192,"phonetic":3193,"pos":7,"definition":3194,"translation":3195,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"barrier","'bæriә","n. a structure or object that impedes free movement\\nn. any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective\\nn. anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access","n. 障碍, 栅栏\\n[化] 势垒; 阻片; 阻挡层",{"word":3197,"phonetic":3198,"pos":7,"definition":3199,"translation":3200,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barrister","'bæristә","n. a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution","n. 出庭律师, 律师\\n[法] 律师, 专门律师, 大律师",{"word":3202,"phonetic":3203,"pos":7,"definition":3204,"translation":3205,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"barter","'bɑ:tә","n. an equal exchange\\nv. exchange goods without involving money","n. 物物交换, 实物交易\\nv. 物物交换, 交换",{"word":3207,"phonetic":3208,"pos":7,"definition":3209,"translation":3210,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3211,"exchange":13},"base","beis","n. installation from which a military force initiates operations\\nn. a place that the runner must touch before scoring\\nn. the bottom or lowest part\\nn. (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment","n. 底部, 垒, 基础, 基地\\nvt. 以...作基础\\na. 卑鄙的, 低劣的\\n[计] 基准","gk cet4 ky gre",{"word":3213,"phonetic":3214,"pos":31,"definition":3215,"translation":3216,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bask","bɑ:sk","v. be exposed","vi. 晒太阳, 感到舒适",{"word":3218,"phonetic":3219,"pos":7,"definition":3220,"translation":3221,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bassoon","bә'su:n","n. a double-reed instrument; the tenor of the oboe family","n. 低音管, 巴松管",{"word":3223,"phonetic":3224,"pos":7,"definition":3225,"translation":3226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"baste","beist","n. a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together\\nv. cover with liquid before cooking\\nv. sew together loosely, with large stitches","vt. 用长针脚粗缝, 润以油脂, 狠揍",{"word":3228,"phonetic":3229,"pos":7,"definition":3230,"translation":3231,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"batch","bætʃ","n. all the loaves of bread baked at the same time\\nn. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent\\nn. a collection of things or persons to be handled together\\nv. batch together; assemble or process as a batch","n. 一次所烘的面包, 一次所制之量, 一组, 批, 成批, 分批\\nv. 成批, 分批处理\\n[计] 一批",{"word":3233,"phonetic":3234,"pos":7,"definition":3235,"translation":3236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bather","'beiðә","n. a person who takes a bath","n. 入浴者, 游泳者",{"word":3238,"phonetic":3239,"pos":13,"definition":3240,"translation":3241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bathetic","bә'θetik","s. effusively or insincerely emotional","a. 陈腐的, 突降的",{"word":3243,"phonetic":3244,"pos":7,"definition":3245,"translation":3246,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baton","'bætәn","n. a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir\\nn. a short staff carried by some officials to symbolize an office or an authority\\nn. a hollow metal rod that is wielded or twirled by a drum major or drum majorette\\nn. a hollow cylinder passed from runner to runner in a relay race","n. 指挥棒, 接力棒, 警棍",{"word":3248,"phonetic":3249,"pos":7,"definition":3250,"translation":3251,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"battalion","bә'tæljәn","n. an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies\\nn. a large indefinite number","n. 营, 军队, 集团",{"word":3253,"phonetic":3254,"pos":7,"definition":3255,"translation":3256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bauble","'bɒ:bl","n. a mock scepter carried by a court jester","n. 美观而无价值的东西, 玩具, 小玩意",{"word":3258,"phonetic":3259,"pos":7,"definition":3260,"translation":3261,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bauxite","'bɒ:ksait","n. a clay-like mineral; the chief ore of aluminum; composed of aluminum oxides and aluminum hydroxides; used as an abrasive and catalyst","n. 铝矾土, 铝土矿\\n[化] 铝土矿",{"word":3263,"phonetic":3264,"pos":13,"definition":3265,"translation":3266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bawdy","'bɒ:di","s. humorously vulgar","a. 淫秽的, 言语猥亵的",{"word":3268,"phonetic":3269,"pos":31,"definition":3270,"translation":3271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bawl","bɒ:l","v. shout loudly and without restraint\\nv. cry loudly","n. 大叫声\\nv. 大叫",{"word":3273,"phonetic":3274,"pos":7,"definition":3275,"translation":3276,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"bazaar","bә'zɑ:","n. a shop where a variety of goods are sold\\nn. a street of small shops (especially in Orient)\\nn. a sale of miscellany; often for charity","n. 集市, 市场, 义卖市场",{"word":3278,"phonetic":3279,"pos":7,"definition":3280,"translation":3281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"beacon","'bi:kn","n. a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance\\nn. a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships\\nv. shine like a beacon\\nv. guide with a beacon","n. 烽火, 灯塔\\nv. 照亮",{"word":3283,"phonetic":3284,"pos":7,"definition":3285,"translation":3286,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"beam","bi:m","n. long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction\\nn. a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation\\nn. a column of light (as from a beacon)\\nn. (nautical) breadth amidships","n. 横梁, 杆, 光线, 容光焕发\\nvi. 用梁支承, 微笑, 射出光线\\nvt. 照耀, 感到欣喜\\n[计] 束",{"word":3288,"phonetic":3289,"pos":7,"definition":3290,"translation":3291,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"bearing","'bєәriŋ","n. relevant relation or interconnection\\nn. the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies\\nn. dignified manner or conduct\\nn. a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily","n. 举止, 轴承, 忍受, 关系, 意义, 方向, 生育\\n[化] 轴承",{"word":3293,"phonetic":3294,"pos":7,"definition":3295,"translation":3296,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3297,"exchange":13},"beat","bi:t","n. a regular route for a sentry or policeman\\nn. a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations\\nn. the sound of stroke or blow\\nn. a regular rate of repetition","n. 心跳(声), 打, 敲打声, 拍子\\nv. 打, 拍打, 打败\\na. 疲乏的, 颓废的\\nbeat的过去式\\n[计] 拍; 节拍","zk gk toefl ielts gre",{"word":3299,"phonetic":3300,"pos":13,"definition":3301,"translation":3302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beatific",".bi:ә'tifik","s. experiencing or bestowing celestial joy","a. 至福的, 赐福的, 极乐的",{"word":3304,"phonetic":3305,"pos":31,"definition":3306,"translation":3307,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beckon","'bekәn","v. signal with the hands or nod\\nv. appear inviting\\nv. summon with a wave, nod, or some other gesture","v. 招手示意, 召唤, 吸引\\nn. 表召唤的点头(或手势)",{"word":3309,"phonetic":3310,"pos":17,"definition":3311,"translation":3312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bedeck","bi'dek","v decorate","vt. 装饰, 修饰",{"word":3314,"phonetic":3315,"pos":31,"definition":3316,"translation":3317,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedizen","bi'daizn","v. decorate tastelessly\\nv. dress up garishly and tastelessly","vt. 俗丽地打扮(或装饰)",{"word":3319,"phonetic":3320,"pos":7,"definition":3321,"translation":3322,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedlam","'bedlәm","n. pejorative terms for an insane asylum","n. 混乱, 喧闹, 疯人院\\n[医] 精神病院, 精神病",{"word":3324,"phonetic":3325,"pos":13,"definition":3326,"translation":3327,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedraggled","bi'drægld","s. limp and soiled as if dragged in the mud\\ns. in deplorable condition","a. 全身泥污的, 满身湿透的, 破烂的",{"word":3329,"phonetic":3294,"pos":7,"definition":3330,"translation":3331,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beet","n. biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root; widely cultivated as a food crop\\nn. round red root vegetable","n. 甜菜(根)\\n[化] 甜菜",{"word":3333,"phonetic":3334,"pos":31,"definition":3335,"translation":3336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"befuddle","bi'fʌdl","v. make stupid with alcohol","vt. 使昏沉, 使迷惑, 使糊涂",{"word":3338,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":3339,"translation":3340,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"befuddlement","n confusion resulting from failure to understand","[医] 迷惘, 迷糊",{"word":3342,"phonetic":3343,"pos":31,"definition":3344,"translation":3345,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"beget","bi'get","v. make children","vt. 为某人之生父, 招致, 产生, 引起",{"word":3347,"phonetic":3348,"pos":31,"definition":3349,"translation":3350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"begrudge","bi'grʌdʒ","v. wish ill or allow unwillingly","vt. 嫉妒, 羡慕, 勉强允给, 吝惜",{"word":3352,"phonetic":3353,"pos":17,"definition":3354,"translation":3355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"beguile","bi'gail","v influence by slyness\\nv attract; cause to be enamored","vt. 诱骗",{"word":3357,"phonetic":3358,"pos":31,"definition":3359,"translation":3360,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"behold","bi'hәuld","v. see with attention","vt. 看到, 注视\\nvi. 看",{"word":3362,"phonetic":3363,"pos":13,"definition":3364,"translation":3365,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beholden","bi'hәudәn","s. under a moral obligation to someone","a. 负有义务的, 受惠的",{"word":3367,"phonetic":3368,"pos":7,"definition":3369,"translation":3370,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beholder","bi'hәjldә(r)","n a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses","n. 观看者",{"word":3372,"phonetic":3373,"pos":31,"definition":3374,"translation":3375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"behoove","bi'hu:v","v. be appropriate or necessary","vt. 理应, 应该\\nvi. 理所当然",{"word":3377,"phonetic":3378,"pos":31,"definition":3379,"translation":3380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belabor","bi'leibә","v. to work at or to absurd length\\nv. attack verbally with harsh criticism","vt. 痛打\\n[法] 殴打, 鞭打, 辱骂",{"word":3382,"phonetic":3383,"pos":13,"definition":3384,"translation":3385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belated","bi'leitid","s. after the expected or usual time; delayed","a. 迟来的\\n[法] 过了期的, 落后了的",{"word":3387,"phonetic":3388,"pos":7,"definition":3389,"translation":3390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belch","beltʃ","n. a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth","vi. 打嗝, 喷吐\\nvt. 打嗝, 吼叫着发出(命令), 喷吐\\nn. 打嗝, 喷吐",{"word":3392,"phonetic":3393,"pos":17,"definition":3394,"translation":3395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beleaguer","bi'li:gә","v annoy persistently\\nv surround so as to force to give up","vt. 围, 围攻",{"word":3397,"phonetic":3398,"pos":17,"definition":3399,"translation":3400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"belie","bi'lai","v be in contradiction with\\nv represent falsely","vt. 掩饰, 与...不符, 使失望",{"word":3402,"phonetic":3403,"pos":17,"definition":3404,"translation":3405,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"belittle","bi'litl","v cause to seem less serious; play down\\nv express a negative opinion of\\nv lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of","vt. 轻视, 贬低",{"word":3407,"phonetic":3408,"pos":13,"definition":3409,"translation":3410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bellicose","'belikәus","s having or showing a ready disposition to fight","a. 好战的, 好斗的\\n[法] 好战的",{"word":3412,"phonetic":3413,"pos":7,"definition":3414,"translation":3415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belligerence","bi'lidʒәrәns","n. hostile or warlike attitude or nature","n. 交战, 好战性, 斗争性",{"word":3417,"phonetic":3418,"pos":7,"definition":3419,"translation":3420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bellwether","'bel.weðә","n. someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity\\nn. sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell","n. 系铃带头羊, 前导, 领导者",{"word":3422,"phonetic":3423,"pos":7,"definition":3424,"translation":3425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belongings","bi'lɒŋiŋz","n something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; \\nn happiness felt in a secure relationship\\nv be owned by; be in the possession of\\nv be suitable or acceptable\\nv be in the right place or situation\\nv be rightly classified in a class or category\\nv be a member, adherent, inhabitant, etc. (of a group, organization, or place)\\nv be a part or adjunct","n. 财产, 所有物, 相关事物\\n[经] 财产, 所有物, 附属物",{"word":3427,"phonetic":3428,"pos":13,"definition":3429,"translation":3430,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bemused","bi'mju:zd","s. deeply absorbed in thought","a. 困惑的, 发呆的",{"word":3432,"phonetic":3433,"pos":7,"definition":3434,"translation":3435,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"bench","bentʃ","n. a long seat for more than one person\\nn. the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectively\\nn. the reserve players on a team\\nn. (law) the seat for judges in a courtroom","n. 长椅子\\n[机] 台","gk cet4 cet6 ky gre",{"word":3438,"phonetic":3438,"pos":7,"definition":3439,"translation":3440,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"bend","n. a circular segment of a curve\\nn. curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)\\nn. a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range\\nn. diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left","vi. 变弯曲, 屈服\\nvt. 使弯曲, 使屈服\\nn. 弯曲",{"word":3442,"phonetic":3443,"pos":7,"definition":3444,"translation":3445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"benediction",".beni'dikʃәn","n. a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection","n. 祝福",{"word":3447,"phonetic":3448,"pos":7,"definition":3449,"translation":3450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"benefactor","'benifæktә","n. a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)","n. 恩人, 捐助者, 施主\\n[法] 捐赠人, 赠送人",{"word":3452,"phonetic":3453,"pos":13,"definition":3454,"translation":3455,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"benevolent","bi'nevәlәnt","a. intending or showing kindness\\ns. generous in providing aid to others","a. 善意的, 慈善的",{"word":3457,"phonetic":3458,"pos":13,"definition":3459,"translation":3460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"benign","bi'nain","a. not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor)\\na. pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence\\ns. kindness of disposition or manner","a. 善良的, 良性的\\n[医] 良性的",{"word":3462,"phonetic":3463,"pos":7,"definition":3464,"translation":3445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"benison","'benizәn","n. a spoken blessing",{"word":3466,"phonetic":3466,"pos":7,"definition":3467,"translation":3468,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":1568,"exchange":13},"bent","n. a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way\\nn. grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens\\nn. an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges\\nn. a special way of doing something","a. 弯曲的, 决心的\\nn. 爱好\\nbend的过去式和过去分词",{"word":3470,"phonetic":3471,"pos":31,"definition":3472,"translation":3473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bequeath","bi'kwi:ð","v. leave or give by will after one's death","vt. 遗赠, 遗留\\n[法] 遗赠, 遗留...给",{"word":3475,"phonetic":3476,"pos":7,"definition":3477,"translation":3478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bequest","bi'kwest","n. (law) a gift of personal property by will","n. 遗赠物, 遗产, 遗赠\\n[经] 遗产",{"word":3480,"phonetic":3481,"pos":17,"definition":3482,"translation":3483,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"berate","bi'reit","v censure severely or angrily","vt. 严责",{"word":3485,"phonetic":3486,"pos":31,"definition":3487,"translation":3488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bereave","bi'ri:v","v. deprive through death","vt. 使孤寂, 使丧失, 使失去",{"word":3490,"phonetic":3491,"pos":13,"definition":3492,"translation":3493,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bereft","bi'reft","s. unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love","a. 缺少的, 丧失的, 失去亲人的\\nbereave的过去式和过去分词",{"word":3495,"phonetic":3496,"pos":13,"definition":3497,"translation":3498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"berserk","bә'sә:k","n one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury\\ns frenzied as if possessed by a demon","a. 狂暴的, 疯的\\nadv. 狂暴地, 疯地",{"word":3500,"phonetic":3501,"pos":31,"definition":3502,"translation":3503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beseech","bi'si:tʃ","v ask for or request earnestly","v. 恳求, 哀求",{"word":3505,"phonetic":3506,"pos":31,"definition":3507,"translation":3508,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"beset","bi'set","v. assail or attack on all sides: \"The zebra was beset by leopards\"","vt. 围绕, 使苦恼, 镶嵌",{"word":3510,"phonetic":3511,"pos":31,"definition":3512,"translation":3513,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"besiege","bi'si:dʒ","v. surround so as to force to give up\\nv. cause to feel distressed or worried\\nv. harass, as with questions or requests","vt. 围攻, 包围",{"word":3515,"phonetic":3516,"pos":17,"definition":3517,"translation":3518,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"besmirch","bi'smә:tʃ","v charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone\\nv smear so as to make dirty or stained","vt. 弄污",{"word":3520,"phonetic":3521,"pos":31,"definition":3522,"translation":3523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bespeak","bi'spi:k","v. be a signal for or a symptom of","vt. 预约, 订, 表示\\nn. 预约",{"word":3525,"phonetic":3526,"pos":13,"definition":3527,"translation":3528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bestial","'bestjәl","s resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility","a. 似野兽的, 残忍的, 卑劣的",{"word":3530,"phonetic":3531,"pos":31,"definition":3532,"translation":3533,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"bestow","bi'stәu","v. give as a gift","vt. 授予, 使用, 贮藏, 留宿",{"word":3535,"phonetic":3536,"pos":17,"definition":3537,"translation":3538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"betoken","bi'tәukn","v be a signal for or a symptom of\\nv indicate by signs","vt. 预示",{"word":3540,"phonetic":3541,"pos":31,"definition":3542,"translation":3543,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"betray","bi'trei","v. reveal unintentionally\\nv. deliver to an enemy by treachery","vt. 出卖, 背叛, 辜负, 暴露\\n[法] 出卖, 背叛, 泄漏",{"word":3545,"phonetic":3546,"pos":31,"definition":3547,"translation":3548,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"betroth","bi'trәuð","v. give to in marriage","vt. 订婚, 许配\\n[法] 订婚",{"word":3550,"phonetic":3551,"pos":7,"definition":3552,"translation":3553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"beverage","'bevәridʒ","n. any liquid suitable for drinking","n. 饮料\\n[化] 饮料(如牛奶、茶、咖啡、啤酒等)",{"word":3555,"phonetic":3556,"pos":31,"definition":3557,"translation":3558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bewilder","bi'wildә","v. cause to be confused emotionally","vt. 使迷惑, 使不知所措",{"word":3560,"phonetic":3561,"pos":13,"definition":3562,"translation":3563,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bewildering","bi'wildәriŋ","v be a mystery or bewildering to\\nv cause to be confused emotionally","a. 令人困惑的, 使人昏乱的",{"word":3565,"phonetic":3566,"pos":7,"definition":3567,"translation":3568,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"bibliography",".bibli'ɒgrәfi","n. a list of writings with time and place of publication (such as the writings of a single author or the works referred to in preparing a document etc.)","n. 参考书目\\n[计] 书目; 文献目录",{"word":3570,"phonetic":3571,"pos":7,"definition":3572,"translation":3573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bibliophile","'bibliәufail","n. someone who loves (and usually collects) books","n. 爱书者, 藏书家",{"word":3575,"phonetic":3576,"pos":13,"definition":3577,"translation":3578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bibulous","'bibjulәs","s. given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol","a. 饮酒的, 嗜酒的, 吸水的\\n[医] 吸水的",{"word":3580,"phonetic":3581,"pos":7,"definition":3582,"translation":3583,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bicker","'bikә","n. a quarrel about petty points","vi. 斗嘴, 潺潺而流, 闪动\\nn. 口角, 流水声",{"word":3585,"phonetic":3585,"pos":7,"definition":3586,"translation":3587,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"bid","n. an attempt to get something\\nn. a formal proposal to buy at a specified price\\nn. (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make\\nv. ask for or request earnestly","n. 出价\\nv. 命令, 吩咐, 请求, 表示, 宣布, 投标",{"word":3589,"phonetic":3590,"pos":7,"definition":3591,"translation":3592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biennial","bai'eniәl","n. (botany) a plant having a life cycle that normally takes two seasons from germination to death to complete; flowering biennials usually bloom and fruit in the second season\\na. having a life cycle lasting two seasons\\ns. occurring every second year","n. 两年生植物, 两年一次的事\\na. 两年生的, 两年一次的",{"word":3594,"phonetic":3595,"pos":31,"definition":3596,"translation":3597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bifurcate","'baifәkeit","v. split or divide into two\\nv. divide into two branches\\ns. resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches","v. (使)分叉\\na. 分双叉的",{"word":3599,"phonetic":3600,"pos":7,"definition":3601,"translation":3602,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bigot","'bigәt","n. a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own","n. 盲从者, 偏执的人",{"word":3604,"phonetic":2990,"pos":7,"definition":3605,"translation":3606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bile","n. a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats","n. 胆汁, 坏脾气, 暴躁\\n[医] 胆汁",{"word":3608,"phonetic":3609,"pos":7,"definition":3610,"translation":3611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"bilingual","bai'liŋgwәl","n. a person who speaks two languages fluently\\ns. using or knowing two languages","a. 双语的",{"word":3613,"phonetic":3614,"pos":13,"definition":3615,"translation":3616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bilious","'biljәs","a. relating to or containing bile\\ns. suffering from or suggesting a liver disorder or gastric distress","a. 患胆(或肝)病的, 胆汁质的, 坏脾气的\\n[医] 胆汁的, 胆汁质的",{"word":3618,"phonetic":3618,"pos":31,"definition":3619,"translation":3620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bilk","v. cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money\\nv. evade payment to","vt. 欺骗, 赖帐, 使受挫折\\nn. 赖帐者, 骗子",{"word":3622,"phonetic":3623,"pos":7,"definition":3624,"translation":3625,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"billow","'bilәu","n. a large sea wave\\nv. rise up as if in waves\\nv. move with great difficulty\\nv. rise and move, as in waves or billows","n. 巨浪\\nvi. 象巨浪般汹涌, 象巨浪般波动\\nvt. 使翻腾",{"word":3627,"phonetic":3628,"pos":13,"definition":3629,"translation":3630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"billowy","'bilәui","s. characterized by great swelling waves or surges","a. 巨浪似的, 汹涌的",{"word":3632,"phonetic":3632,"pos":7,"definition":3633,"translation":3634,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"bin","n. a container; usually has a lid\\nn. the quantity contained in a bin\\nv. store in bins","n. (贮存谷物等的)容器, 箱子\\n[计] 二进制, 商业信息网",{"word":3636,"phonetic":3637,"pos":7,"definition":3638,"translation":3639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biosphere","'baiәsfiә","n. the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist","n. 生物圈\\n[医] 生物圈, 生物层",{"word":3641,"phonetic":3642,"pos":7,"definition":3643,"translation":3644,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biped","'baiped","n. an animal with two feet","n. 两足动物\\na. 有两足的",{"word":3646,"phonetic":3646,"pos":7,"definition":3647,"translation":3648,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"bit","n. a small fragment of something broken off from the whole\\nn. piece of metal held in horse's mouth by reins and used to control the horse while riding\\nn. a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states\\nn. the part of a key that enters a lock and lifts the tumblers","n. 少量, 马嚼子, 辅币\\nvt. 给马上嚼子, 控制\\nbite的过去式和过去分词\\n[计] 比特, 二进制数位, 机内测试","zk gk gre",{"word":3651,"phonetic":3652,"pos":13,"definition":3653,"translation":3654,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bizarre","bi'zɑ:","s. conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual","a. 奇异的",{"word":3656,"phonetic":3657,"pos":7,"definition":3658,"translation":3659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackball","'blækbɒ:l","n the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto\\nv expel from a community or group\\nv vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent","n. 反对票, 黑球\\nvt. 投票反对, 排斥",{"word":3661,"phonetic":3662,"pos":7,"definition":3663,"translation":3664,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"blackmail","'blækmeil","n. extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information\\nv. exert pressure on someone through threats\\nv. obtain through threats","n. 勒索\\nvt. 勒索",{"word":3666,"phonetic":3667,"pos":7,"definition":3668,"translation":3669,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"blade","bleid","n. especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole\\nn. a dashing young man\\nn. something long and thin resembling a blade of grass\\nn. a cut of beef from the shoulder blade","n. 叶片, 刀锋, 刀口, 剑\\n[医] 页[片], 叶片, 刀片, 刀刃, 刀口",{"word":3671,"phonetic":3672,"pos":31,"definition":3673,"translation":3674,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blanch","blɑ:ntʃ","v. cook (vegetables) briefly","vt. 漂白, 使变白\\nvi. 发白",{"word":3676,"phonetic":3677,"pos":13,"definition":3678,"translation":3679,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bland","blænd","s. lacking taste or flavor or tang\\ns. lacking stimulating characteristics; uninteresting","a. 温和的, 乏味的, 冷漠的\\n[医] 温和的, 淡的",{"word":3681,"phonetic":3682,"pos":7,"definition":3683,"translation":3684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blandishment","'blændiʃmәnt","n. flattery intended to persuade\\nn. the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery","n. 甜言蜜语, 谄媚, 奉承",{"word":3686,"phonetic":3687,"pos":7,"definition":3688,"translation":3689,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blare","blєә","n. a loud harsh or strident noise","n. 巨响, 吼叫声, 光泽\\nvi. 高声鸣叫, 大叫\\nvt. 大声喊出",{"word":3691,"phonetic":3692,"pos":7,"definition":3693,"translation":3694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blasphemy","'blæsfәmi","n. blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred)","n. 亵渎神明, 亵渎神明的言词\\n[法] 冒秽罪, 侮辱, 亵秽",{"word":3696,"phonetic":3697,"pos":7,"definition":3698,"translation":3699,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"blast","blæst","n. a very long fly ball\\nn. an explosion (as of dynamite)\\nv. make a strident sound\\nv. use explosives on","n. 一阵风, 爆炸, 枯萎病\\nvt. 炸, 使枯萎\\nvi. 炸, 猛攻, 猛烈抨击, 枯萎",{"word":3701,"phonetic":3702,"pos":13,"definition":3703,"translation":3704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blatant","'bleitәnt","s. without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious\\ns. conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry","a. 喧嚣的, 吵闹的, 俗丽的, 炫耀的",{"word":3706,"phonetic":3707,"pos":17,"definition":3708,"translation":3709,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blazon","'bleizәn","n the official symbols of a family, state, etc.\\nv decorate with heraldic arms","vt. 装饰, 宣布\\nn. 纹章",{"word":3711,"phonetic":3712,"pos":7,"definition":3713,"translation":3714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"bleach","bli:tʃ","n. the whiteness that results from removing the color from something\\nn. the act of whitening something by bleaching it (exposing it to sunlight or using a chemical bleaching agent)\\nv. remove color from\\nv. make whiter or lighter","vt. 漂白\\nvi. 变白\\nn. 漂白, 漂白剂",{"word":3716,"phonetic":3717,"pos":7,"definition":3718,"translation":3719,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bleachers","'bli:tʃәz","n. an outdoor grandstand without a roof; patrons are exposed to the sun as linens are when they are bleached","n. 漂白剂（bleacher的复数形式）；（美）露天看台",{"word":3721,"phonetic":3722,"pos":13,"definition":3723,"translation":3724,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bleak","bli:k","s. unpleasantly cold and damp","a. 萧瑟的, 荒凉的, 阴冷的",{"word":3726,"phonetic":3727,"pos":7,"definition":3728,"translation":3729,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"blemish","'blemiʃ","n. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)\\nv. mar or impair with a flaw","n. 污点, 缺点\\nvt. 弄脏, 玷污, 损害",{"word":3731,"phonetic":3732,"pos":7,"definition":3733,"translation":3734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blight","blait","n. a state or condition being blighted\\nn. any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting\\nv. cause to suffer a blight","n. 枯萎病\\nvt. 使染上枯萎病, 破坏\\nvi. 枯萎",{"word":3736,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":3737,"translation":3738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blighted","s. affected by blight; anything that mars or prevents growth or prosperity","a. 挫折, 枯萎, 摧残, 毁损",{"word":3740,"phonetic":3741,"pos":7,"definition":3742,"translation":3743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blinds","'blaindz","n people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group\\nn a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters)\\nn a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight\\nn something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity\\nv render unable to see\\nv make blind by putting the eyes out\\nv make dim by comparison or conceal","n. 百叶窗；盲人（常用复数）",{"word":3745,"phonetic":3746,"pos":7,"definition":3747,"translation":3748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bliss","blis","n. a state of extreme happiness","n. 福佑, 天赐的福\\n[计] 实现系统软件的基本语言",{"word":3750,"phonetic":3751,"pos":13,"definition":3752,"translation":3753,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blissful","'blisful","s. completely happy and contented","a. 充满喜悦的",{"word":3755,"phonetic":3756,"pos":13,"definition":3757,"translation":3758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blithe","blaið","s. lacking or showing a lack of due concern\\ns. carefree and happy and lighthearted","a. 愉快的, 高兴的",{"word":3760,"phonetic":3761,"pos":7,"definition":3762,"translation":3763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"blizzard","'blizәd","n. a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds","n. 大风雪, 暴风雪",{"word":3765,"phonetic":3766,"pos":13,"definition":3767,"translation":3768,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bloated","'blәutid","v become bloated or swollen or puff up\\nv make bloated or swollen","a. 发胀的, 浮肿的, 傲慢的",{"word":3770,"phonetic":3771,"pos":7,"definition":3772,"translation":3773,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blockade","blɒ'keid","n. a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy\\nn. prevents access or progress\\nv. obstruct access to\\nv. impose a blockade on","n. 阻塞\\nvt. 封锁",{"word":3775,"phonetic":3776,"pos":7,"definition":3777,"translation":3778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blockage","'blɒkidʒ","n. an obstruction in a pipe or tube\\nn. the act of blocking","n. 封锁, 妨碍\\n[化] 堵塞",{"word":3780,"phonetic":3781,"pos":7,"definition":3782,"translation":3783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blooming","'blu:miŋ","n. the organic process of bearing flowers","a. 盛开的\\n[化] 喷霜",{"word":3785,"phonetic":3786,"pos":31,"definition":3787,"translation":3788,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"blossom","'blɒsәm","v. develop or come to a promising stage","n. 花, 花开的状态, 兴旺期\\nvi. 开花, 兴旺, 发展",{"word":3790,"phonetic":3791,"pos":7,"definition":3792,"translation":3793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blotch","blɒtʃ","n. an irregularly shaped spot","n. 大斑点, 污斑, 疹块\\n[医] 污点, 斑点",{"word":3795,"phonetic":3796,"pos":7,"definition":3797,"translation":3798,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blowhard","'blәuhɑ:d","n a very boastful and talkative person","n. 吹牛大家",{"word":3800,"phonetic":3801,"pos":7,"definition":3802,"translation":3803,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bludgeon","'blʌdʒәn","n. a club used as a weapon\\nv. overcome or coerce as if by using a heavy club","n. 大头棒\\n[法] 棍, 棍打",{"word":3805,"phonetic":3806,"pos":7,"definition":3807,"translation":3808,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"blue","blu:","n. blue color or pigment; resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime\\nn. blue clothing\\nn. any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue\\nn. any of numerous small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae","n. 蓝色\\na. 蓝色的, 下流的, 忧郁的\\nvt. 染成蓝色\\nvi. 变蓝",{"word":3810,"phonetic":3811,"pos":7,"definition":3812,"translation":3813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"blueprint","'blu:'print","n. something intended as a guide for making something else\\nn. photographic print of plans or technical drawings etc.\\nv. make a blueprint of","n. 蓝图, 设计图, (周详的)计划\\nvt. 制成蓝图, 计划",{"word":3815,"phonetic":3816,"pos":7,"definition":3817,"translation":3818,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bluff","blʌf","n. a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)\\nn. pretense that your position is stronger than it really is\\nn. the act of bluffing in poker; deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards\\nv. deceive an opponent by a bold bet on an inferior hand with the result that the opponent withdraws a winning hand","n. 断崖, 绝壁, 吓唬\\na. 直率的\\nv. 吓唬, 欺骗",{"word":3820,"phonetic":3821,"pos":7,"definition":3822,"translation":3823,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"blunder","'blʌndә","n. an embarrassing mistake","n. 大错, 大失策\\nvi. 失策, 跌跌撞撞地走, 犯错\\nvt. 做错",{"word":3825,"phonetic":3826,"pos":31,"definition":3827,"translation":3828,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"blunt","blʌnt","v. make less intense\\nv. make less sharp\\ns. having a broad or rounded end\\ns. used of a knife or other blade; not sharp","a. 钝的, 坦率的, 麻痹的",{"word":3830,"phonetic":3831,"pos":7,"definition":3832,"translation":3833,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"blur","blә:","n. a hazy or indistinct representation\\nv. to make less distinct or clear\\nv. make dim or indistinct\\nv. become vague or indistinct","vt. 使模糊, 弄脏\\nvi. 弄脏, 模糊",{"word":3835,"phonetic":3836,"pos":7,"definition":3837,"translation":3838,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blurb","blә:b","n a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)","n. 推荐广告\\nvt. 推荐吹捧",{"word":3840,"phonetic":3841,"pos":17,"definition":3842,"translation":3843,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blurt","blә:t","v utter impulsively","vt. 冲口说出, 脱口说出",{"word":3845,"phonetic":3846,"pos":7,"definition":3847,"translation":3848,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"blush","blʌʃ","n. sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty)\\nv. turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame\\nv. become rosy or reddish","vi. 脸红, 羞愧\\nvt. 弄成红色\\nn. 脸红",{"word":3850,"phonetic":3851,"pos":7,"definition":3852,"translation":3853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bluster","'blʌstә","n. noisy confusion and turbulence\\nn. a violent gusty wind\\nv. blow hard; be gusty, as of wind","vt. 风狂吹, 咆哮, 汹涌\\nvi. 咆哮着说出, 恐吓\\nn. 狂风声, 巨浪声, 夸口, 大话",{"word":3855,"phonetic":3856,"pos":13,"definition":3857,"translation":3858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blustering","'blʌstiŋ","s. blowing in violent and abrupt bursts","a. 狂风大作的, 狂暴的",{"word":3860,"phonetic":3861,"pos":7,"definition":3862,"translation":3863,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"boast","bәust","n. speaking of yourself in superlatives\\nv. show off","n. 吹牛\\nvi. 吹牛, 自夸\\nvt. 夸口说, 自恃有",{"word":3865,"phonetic":3866,"pos":31,"definition":3867,"translation":3868,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bode","bәud","v. indicate by signs","v. 预示\\nbide的过去式",{"word":3870,"phonetic":3871,"pos":13,"definition":3872,"translation":3873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boding","'bәudiŋ","n a feeling of evil to come\\nv indicate by signs","a. 凶兆的, 预兆的\\nn. 凶兆, 前兆, 预感",{"word":3875,"phonetic":3876,"pos":7,"definition":3877,"translation":3878,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bodyguard","'bɒdigɑ:d","n. someone who escorts and protects a prominent person\\nn. a group of men who escort and protect some important person","n. 保镖, 护卫",{"word":3880,"phonetic":3881,"pos":7,"definition":3882,"translation":3883,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bog","bɒg","n. wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel","n. 沼泽\\nvt. 使陷于泥沼\\nvi. 陷于泥沼",{"word":3885,"phonetic":3886,"pos":31,"definition":3887,"translation":3888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boggle","'bɒgl","v. startle with amazement or fear\\nv. hesitate when confronted with a problem, or when in doubt or fear","vi. 犹豫, 踌躇, 吃惊, 搪塞\\nvt. 搞坏\\nn. 犹豫, 吃惊",{"word":3890,"phonetic":3891,"pos":13,"definition":3892,"translation":3893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bogus","'bәugәs","s. fraudulent; having a misleading appearance","a. 假的, 伪造的\\n[经] 伪的, 伪造的",{"word":3895,"phonetic":3896,"pos":7,"definition":3897,"translation":3898,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bohemian","bәu'hi:mjәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Bohemia in the Czech Republic\\nn. a nonconformist writer or artist who lives an unconventional life\\na. of or relating to Bohemia or its language or people\\ns. unconventional in especially appearance and behavior","n. 波希米亚人, 波希米亚语, 放浪者\\na. 波希米亚人的, 放浪的, 波希米亚语的",{"word":3900,"phonetic":3901,"pos":13,"definition":3902,"translation":3903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boisterous","'bɒistәrәs","s. noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline\\ns. full of rough and exuberant animal spirits\\ns. violently agitated and turbulent","a. 猛烈的, 喧闹的, 狂暴的",{"word":3905,"phonetic":3906,"pos":7,"definition":3907,"translation":3908,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bolster","'bәulstә","n. a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows\\nv. support and strengthen\\nv. prop up with a pillow or bolster","n. 支持, 长枕\\nvt. 支持, 支撑",{"word":3910,"phonetic":3911,"pos":7,"definition":3912,"translation":3913,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"bolt","bәult","n. a sliding bar in a breech-loading firearm that ejects an empty cartridge and replaces it and closes the breech\\nn. the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key\\nn. a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length\\nn. a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener","n. 门闩, 螺钉, 筛子, 闪电, 意外事件\\nvt. 闩住, 发射, 脱口而出, 筛, 囫囵吞下\\nvi. 囫囵吞枣, 射箭, 脱缰, 退出党派\\nadv. 突然",{"word":3915,"phonetic":3916,"pos":7,"definition":3917,"translation":3918,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bombardment","bɒm'bɑ:dmәnt","n. the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays)","n. 炮击\\n[化] 轰击",{"word":3920,"phonetic":3921,"pos":7,"definition":3922,"translation":3923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bombast","'bɒmbæst","n. pompous or pretentious talk or writing","n. 夸大的言辞",{"word":3925,"phonetic":3926,"pos":13,"definition":3927,"translation":3928,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bombastic","bɒm'bæstik","s. ostentatiously lofty in style","a. 夸大的, 夸夸其谈的",{"word":3930,"phonetic":3931,"pos":7,"definition":3932,"translation":3933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bondage","'bɒndidʒ","n. the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power\\nn. the state of being under the control of another person\\nn. sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners","n. 奴役, 束缚\\n[法] 束缚, 监禁, 奴隶",{"word":3935,"phonetic":3936,"pos":7,"definition":3937,"translation":3938,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bonhomie","bɔnɔ'mi:; (?@) bɔnә'mi:","n a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to)","n. 愉快, 温和, 和蔼",{"word":3940,"phonetic":3941,"pos":7,"definition":3942,"translation":3943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bonnet","'bɒnit","n. a hat tied under the chin\\nv. dress in a bonnet","n. 软帽\\n[化] 阀盖; 阀帽",{"word":3945,"phonetic":3946,"pos":7,"definition":3947,"translation":3948,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boo","bu:","n. a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt\\nv. show displeasure, as after a performance or speech","v. 嘘(某人), 喝倒彩\\ninterj. 嘘",{"word":3950,"phonetic":3951,"pos":7,"definition":3952,"translation":3953,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"boom","bu:m","n. a deep prolonged loud noise\\nn. a state of economic prosperity\\nn. a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)\\nn. a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set","n. 繁荣, 隆隆声\\nvi. 急速发展, 发隆隆声\\nvt. 使兴旺, 发隆隆声",{"word":3955,"phonetic":3956,"pos":7,"definition":3957,"translation":3958,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"boon","bu:n","s. very close and convivial","n. 恩惠",{"word":3960,"phonetic":3961,"pos":7,"definition":3962,"translation":3963,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boor","buә","n a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement","n. 粗野的人, 不懂礼貌的人, 农民",{"word":3965,"phonetic":3966,"pos":7,"definition":3967,"translation":3968,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"boost","bu:st","n. the act of giving hope or support to someone\\nn. the act of giving a push\\nv. give a boost to; be beneficial to\\nv. increase or raise","n. 推进, 吹捧\\nvt. 推进, 提高, 宣扬, 促进",{"word":3970,"phonetic":3971,"pos":13,"definition":3972,"translation":3973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bootless","'bu:tlis","s. unproductive of success","a. 无用的, 无益的\\n[法] 无益的, 无用的",{"word":3975,"phonetic":3976,"pos":7,"definition":3977,"translation":3978,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"bore","bɒ:","n. a person who evokes boredom\\nn. diameter of a tube or gun barrel\\nn. a hole or passage made by a drill; usually made for exploratory purposes\\nv. cause to be bored","n. 令人讨厌的人, 激浪, 枪膛, 孔\\nvt. 使烦扰, 钻孔\\nvi. 钻孔\\nbear的过去式\\n[计] 内径; 孔径",{"word":3980,"phonetic":3981,"pos":7,"definition":3982,"translation":3983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"boredom","'bɒ:dәm","n. the feeling of being bored by something tedious","n. 厌烦, 厌倦, 令人厌烦的事物",{"word":3985,"phonetic":3986,"pos":7,"definition":3987,"translation":3988,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"boring","'bɒ:riŋ","n. the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum\\ns. so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness","a. 烦人的, 无聊的, 无趣的\\n[机] 成孔期, 搪孔","zk gk toefl gre",{"word":3991,"phonetic":3992,"pos":7,"definition":3993,"translation":3994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"botany","'bɒtәni","n. the branch of biology that studies plants","n. 植物学\\n[医] 植物学",{"word":3996,"phonetic":3997,"pos":31,"definition":3998,"translation":3999,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"botch","bɒtʃ","v. make a mess of, destroy or ruin","v. 拙笨地修补, 糟蹋\\nn. 拙笨的修补, 难看的补缀",{"word":4001,"phonetic":4002,"pos":7,"definition":4003,"translation":4004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bottleneck","'bɒtlnek","n. the narrow part of a bottle near the top\\nv. slow down or impede by creating an obstruction\\nv. become narrow, like a bottleneck","n. 瓶颈\\n[经] 瓶颈, 增产障碍",{"word":4006,"phonetic":4007,"pos":7,"definition":4008,"translation":4009,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"bough","bau","n. any of the larger branches of a tree","n. 大树枝","cet4 cet6 gre",{"word":4012,"phonetic":4013,"pos":7,"definition":4014,"translation":4015,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"boulder","'bәuldә","n. a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin\\nn. a town in north central Colorado; Rocky Mountains resort center and university town","n. 大圆石\\n[机] 圆石, 漂石",{"word":4017,"phonetic":4018,"pos":13,"definition":4019,"translation":4020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bounteous","'bauntiәs","s given or giving freely","a. 慷慨的, 充足的, 宽裕的",{"word":4022,"phonetic":4023,"pos":7,"definition":4024,"translation":4025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"bouquet","bu'kei","n. an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present\\nn. a pleasingly sweet olfactory property","n. 花束\\n[医] 丛, 酒香, 末梢分极",{"word":4027,"phonetic":4028,"pos":7,"definition":4029,"translation":4030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"bourgeois","buә'ʒwɑ:","n. a member of the middle class\\ns. (according to Marxist thought) being of the property-owning class and exploitive of the working class\\ns. conforming to the standards and conventions of the middle class\\ns. belonging to the middle class","n. 中产阶级分子, 商人, 资产阶级\\na. 中产阶级的, 平庸的\\nn. 九点活字",{"word":4032,"phonetic":4033,"pos":7,"definition":4034,"translation":4035,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bout","baut","n. a period of illness\\nn. a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers)","n. 一回, 回合, 较量\\n[医] 发作",{"word":4037,"phonetic":4038,"pos":7,"definition":4039,"translation":4040,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bovine","'bәuvain","n. any of various members of the genus Bos\\na. of or relating to or belonging to the genus Bos (cattle)\\ns. dull and slow-moving and stolid; like an ox","a. 牛的；似牛的；迟钝的",{"word":4042,"phonetic":4043,"pos":31,"definition":4044,"translation":4045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bowdlerize","'baudlәraiz","v. edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate","vt. 删除, 删改",{"word":4047,"phonetic":4048,"pos":7,"definition":4049,"translation":4050,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bower","'bauә","n a framework that supports climbing plants\\nv enclose in a bower","n. 凉亭, 树阴处",{"word":4052,"phonetic":4053,"pos":7,"definition":4054,"translation":4055,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"boycott","'bɒikɒt","n. a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies\\nv. refuse to sponsor; refuse to do business with","n. 联合抵制\\nvt. 联合抵制",{"word":4057,"phonetic":4058,"pos":7,"definition":4059,"translation":4060,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"brace","breis","n. a support that steadies or strengthens something else\\nn. either of two punctuation marks ({ or }) used to enclose textual material\\nn. a rope on a square-rigged ship that is used to swing a yard about and secure it\\nn. elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural)","n. 支柱, 曲柄, 支撑, 一对\\nvt. 紧缚, 支撑, 激励\\nvi. 打起精神\\n[计] 花括号",{"word":4062,"phonetic":4063,"pos":7,"definition":4064,"translation":4065,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bracelet","'breislit","n. jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration","n. 手镯\\n[医] 手镯, 腕带, 腕纹(掌侧横列腕部的线纹)",{"word":4067,"phonetic":4068,"pos":13,"definition":4069,"translation":4070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bracing","'breisiŋ","s. imparting vitality and energy","a. 新鲜的, 凉爽的, 爽快的, 振奋精神的\\nn. 联条, 支撑物, 支柱, 背带",{"word":4072,"phonetic":4073,"pos":7,"definition":4074,"translation":4075,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"bracket","'brækit","n. a category falling within certain defined limits\\nn. either of two punctuation marks (`\u003C' or `>') used in computer programming and sometimes used to enclose textual material\\nn. either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material\\nn. a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf)","n. 支架, 括弧, 托架\\nvt. 装托架, 括入括弧\\n[计] 方括号; 括号",{"word":4077,"phonetic":4078,"pos":13,"definition":4079,"translation":4080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brackish","'brækiʃ","s. distasteful and unpleasant; spoiled by mixture\\ns. slightly salty (especially from containing a mixture of seawater and fresh water)","a. 有盐味的, 令人不快的\\n[机] 微有碱味的",{"word":4082,"phonetic":4083,"pos":7,"definition":4084,"translation":4085,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"brag","bræg","n. an instance of boastful talk","n. 吹牛\\nv. 吹牛",{"word":4087,"phonetic":4088,"pos":7,"definition":4089,"translation":4090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"braggadocio",".brægә'dәutʃiәu","n. vain and empty boasting","n. 自夸, 吹牛大王",{"word":4092,"phonetic":4093,"pos":7,"definition":4094,"translation":4095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"braggart","'brægәt","n a very boastful and talkative person\\ns exhibiting self-importance","n. 吹牛者, 自夸者\\na. 吹牛的, 自夸的",{"word":4097,"phonetic":4098,"pos":7,"definition":4099,"translation":4100,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"braid","breid","n. a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair\\nn. trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains\\nv. make by braiding or interlacing\\nv. decorate with braids or ribbons","n. 辫子, 穗带\\nvt. 编成辫, 镶边",{"word":4102,"phonetic":4103,"pos":7,"definition":4104,"translation":4105,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":4106,"exchange":13},"brake","breik","n. a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle\\nn. any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants\\nn. an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant\\nn. anything that slows or hinders a process","n. 刹车, 阻碍, 丛林\\nv. 刹车","gk cet4 ky ielts gre",{"word":4108,"phonetic":4109,"pos":7,"definition":4110,"translation":4111,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"brand","brænd","n. a recognizable kind\\nn. identification mark on skin, made by burning\\nn. a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning\\nv. burn with a branding iron to indicate ownership; of animals","n. 商标, 牌子, 烙印\\nvt. 打烙印于",{"word":4113,"phonetic":4114,"pos":31,"definition":4115,"translation":4116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"brandish","'brændiŋ","v. move or swing back and forth\\nv. exhibit aggressively","vt. 挥, 挥舞\\nn. 挥舞",{"word":4118,"phonetic":4119,"pos":13,"definition":4120,"translation":4121,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brash","bræʃ","s. offensively bold","a. 性急的, 仓促的, 无礼的, 傲慢的\\nn. 胃灼热, 骤雨, 碎石堆",{"word":4123,"phonetic":4124,"pos":13,"definition":4125,"translation":4126,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brassy","'bræsi","a. resembling the sound of a brass instrument\\ns. tastelessly showy","a. 似黄铜的, 厚脸皮的\\nn. 铜头高尔夫球棍",{"word":4128,"phonetic":4129,"pos":7,"definition":4130,"translation":4131,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brat","bræt","n a very troublesome child\\nn a small pork sausage","n. 乳臭未干的小孩, 小孩\\n[机] 不煤, 原煤",{"word":4133,"phonetic":4134,"pos":13,"definition":4135,"translation":4136,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brattish","'brætiʃ","s (used of an ill-mannered child) impolitely unruly","a. 被惯坏的；讨厌的；无礼的, 幼稚的",{"word":4138,"phonetic":4139,"pos":7,"definition":4140,"translation":4141,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"bravado","brә'vɑ:dәu","n. a swaggering show of courage","n. 虚张声势",{"word":4143,"phonetic":4144,"pos":7,"definition":4145,"translation":4146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bravura","brә'vjuәrә","n. brilliant and showy technical skill","n. 大胆的尝试；令人赞赏的演唱或演奏技巧",{"word":4148,"phonetic":4149,"pos":7,"definition":4150,"translation":4151,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"brawl","brɒ:l","n. a noisy fight in a crowd\\nv. to quarrel noisily, angrily or disruptively","n. 争吵\\nvi. 争吵, 哗哗地流水",{"word":4153,"phonetic":4154,"pos":13,"definition":4155,"translation":4156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brawny","'brɒ:ni","s. (of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful","a. 肌肉结实的, 顽强的\\n[医] 多肉的, 肌肤的",{"word":4158,"phonetic":4159,"pos":7,"definition":4160,"translation":4161,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bray","brei","n. the cry of an ass\\nv. laugh loudly and harshly","n. 驴叫声, 喇叭声\\nv. 叫, 嘶叫",{"word":4163,"phonetic":4164,"pos":31,"definition":4165,"translation":4166,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brazen","'breizn","v. face with defiance or impudence\\na. made of or resembling brass (as in color or hardness)","a. 黄铜制的, 厚颜无耻的\\nvt. 厚脸皮地对待",{"word":4168,"phonetic":4169,"pos":7,"definition":4170,"translation":4171,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"breach","bri:tʃ","n. a failure to perform some promised act or obligation\\nn. an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)","n. 裂口, 违背, 破坏, 违反, 突破, 破裂\\nvt. 攻破, 突破\\nvi. 跳出水面",{"word":4173,"phonetic":4174,"pos":7,"definition":4175,"translation":4176,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"breadth","bredθ","n. the capacity to understand a broad range of topics","n. 宽度\\n[法] 违背, 违犯, 未遵守",{"word":4178,"phonetic":4179,"pos":7,"definition":4180,"translation":4181,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"breed","bri:d","n. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species\\nn. a special type\\nv. copulate with a female, used especially of horses\\nv. cause to procreate (animals)","n. 种类, 品种\\nv. 养育, 引起, 饲养, 繁殖",{"word":4183,"phonetic":4184,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":4185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"breezeway","'bri:zwei","n. 有屋顶的通路\\n[电] 吹风道",{"word":4187,"phonetic":4188,"pos":7,"definition":4189,"translation":4190,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"bribe","braib","n. payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment\\nv. make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence","n. 贿赂\\nvt. 贿赂, 收买\\nvi. 行贿",{"word":4192,"phonetic":4193,"pos":7,"definition":4194,"translation":4195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bricklayer","'brikleiә","n. a craftsman skilled in building with bricks","n. 砌砖工人",{"word":4197,"phonetic":4198,"pos":7,"definition":4199,"translation":4200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"bridle","'braidl","n. headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control\\nn. the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess\\nv. anger or take offense\\nv. put a bridle on","n. 马勒, 约束\\n[医] 系带, 约束",{"word":4202,"phonetic":4202,"pos":7,"definition":4203,"translation":4204,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"brim","n. the top edge of a vessel or other container\\nn. a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat\\nv. be completely full\\nv. fill as much as possible","n. 边, 边缘, (河)边\\nvt. 注满, 使满溢\\nvi. 满溢",{"word":4206,"phonetic":4207,"pos":13,"definition":4208,"translation":4209,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brindled","'brindld","s. having a grey or brown streak or a pattern or a patchy coloring; used especially of the patterned fur of cats","a. 有斑的, 有斑纹的",{"word":4211,"phonetic":4212,"pos":7,"definition":4213,"translation":4214,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"brink","briŋk","n. a region marking a boundary\\nn. the edge of a steep place","n. 边缘, 陡岸",{"word":4216,"phonetic":4216,"pos":31,"definition":4217,"translation":4218,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"brisk","v. become brisk\\ns. very active","a. 强烈的, 寒冷而干燥的, 活泼的\\nvt. 使活泼\\nvi. 活跃起来",{"word":4220,"phonetic":4221,"pos":7,"definition":4222,"translation":4223,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"bristle","'brisl","n. a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic\\nn. a stiff hair\\nv. rise up as in fear\\nv. have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles","n. 刚毛, 猪鬃\\nvi. 直立, 发怒, 充满\\nvt. 使直立",{"word":4225,"phonetic":4226,"pos":7,"definition":4227,"translation":4228,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"brittle","'britl","n. caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets\\ns. having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped\\ns. lacking warmth and generosity of spirit\\ns. (of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured","a. 易碎的, 脆弱的, 易坏的\\n[机] 脆的, 脆性的, 易碎的",{"word":4230,"phonetic":4231,"pos":31,"definition":4232,"translation":4233,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broach","brәutʃ","v. bring up a topic for discussion","n. 烧肉叉, 凿子, 钻头\\nvt. 用凿子修琢(石块), 钻孔\\nvi. 露出水面",{"word":4235,"phonetic":4236,"pos":7,"definition":4237,"translation":4238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brocade","brәu'keid","n. thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern\\nv. weave a design into (textiles)","n. 织锦",{"word":4240,"phonetic":4241,"pos":7,"definition":4242,"translation":4243,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"brochure","'brәuʃә","n a small book usually having a paper cover","n. 小册子, 小册",{"word":4245,"phonetic":4246,"pos":7,"definition":4247,"translation":4248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broil","brɒil","n. cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill)\\nv. cook under a broiler\\nv. heat by a natural force","vi. 烤, 争吵, 激动\\nvt. 烤\\nn. 烤, 灼热, 争吵",{"word":4250,"phonetic":4251,"pos":31,"definition":4252,"translation":4253,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broker","'brәukә","v. act as a broker","n. 掮客, 经纪人\\n[经] 经纪人, 掮客",{"word":4255,"phonetic":4256,"pos":7,"definition":4257,"translation":4258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bromide","'brәumaid","n. any of the salts of hydrobromic acid; formerly used as a sedative but now generally replaced by safer drugs","n. 溴化物, 庸俗的人\\n[化] 溴化物",{"word":4260,"phonetic":4231,"pos":7,"definition":4261,"translation":4262,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brooch","n. a decorative pin worn by women\\nv. fasten with or as if with a brooch","n. 胸针, 领针",{"word":4264,"phonetic":4265,"pos":7,"definition":4266,"translation":4267,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":4268,"exchange":13},"brood","bru:d","n. the young of an animal cared for at one time\\nv. think moodily or anxiously about something\\nv. hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing\\nv. sit on (eggs)","n. 一窝, 一伙\\nvt. 孵, 沉思","cet4 cet6 ielts gre",{"word":4270,"phonetic":4271,"pos":7,"definition":4272,"translation":4273,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"brook","bruk","n. a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)","n. 小溪\\nvt. 容忍",{"word":4275,"phonetic":4276,"pos":31,"definition":4277,"translation":4278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"browbeat","'brajbi:t","v. discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner; intimidate","vt. 对...吹胡子瞪眼睛, 吓唬",{"word":4280,"phonetic":4281,"pos":7,"definition":4282,"translation":4283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"browse","brauz","n. vegetation (such as young shoots, twigs, and leaves) that is suitable for animals to eat\\nn. reading superficially or at random\\nn. the act of feeding by continual nibbling\\nv. look around casually and randomly, without seeking anything in particular","v. 浏览, 吃草\\nn. 浏览, 吃草\\n[计] 浏览",{"word":4285,"phonetic":4286,"pos":7,"definition":4287,"translation":4288,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"bruise","bru:z","n. an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration\\nv. injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of\\nv. break up into small pieces for food preparation\\nv. damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure","n. 青肿, 挫伤, 擦伤\\nvi. 受伤, 擦伤\\nvt. 使受伤, 研碎",{"word":4290,"phonetic":4291,"pos":17,"definition":4292,"translation":4293,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bruit","bru:t","v tell or spread rumors","vt. 散播\\n[医] [杂]音",{"word":4295,"phonetic":4296,"pos":7,"definition":4297,"translation":4298,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brunt","brʌnt","n. main force of a blow etc","n. 主要冲力, 冲击",{"word":4300,"phonetic":4301,"pos":13,"definition":4302,"translation":4303,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brusque","brusk","s. marked by rude or peremptory shortness","a. 唐突的, 直率的",{"word":4305,"phonetic":4306,"pos":13,"definition":4307,"translation":4308,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"brutal","'bru:tәl","s. harsh\\ns. disagreeably direct and precise","a. 残忍的, 野蛮的, 不讲理的",{"word":4310,"phonetic":4291,"pos":7,"definition":4311,"translation":4312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"brute","n a cruelly rapacious person\\nn a living organism characterized by voluntary movement\\ns resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility","n. 畜生, 残忍或好色之人\\na. 残忍的, 无理性的, 畜生的",{"word":4314,"phonetic":4315,"pos":7,"definition":4316,"translation":4317,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":4318,"exchange":13},"bubble","'bʌbl","n. a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide)\\nn. an impracticable and illusory idea\\nn. a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic\\nv. form, produce, or emit bubbles","n. 泡沫\\nvi. 冒泡, 沸腾\\nvt. 使冒泡, 滔滔不绝地说","cet4 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":4320,"phonetic":4321,"pos":7,"definition":4322,"translation":4323,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"buck","bʌk","n. United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973)\\nn. mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope)\\nv. to strive with determination\\nv. resist","n. 元, 雄鹿, 纨绔子弟, 鞍马, 培克(赌博时的庄家标志), 碱水, 自夸, 谈话\\nvi. 马背突然拱起, 反对, 吹牛, 闲聊\\nvt. 马背突然拱起将骑手摔下, 反对, 用碱水洗\\na. 雄的",{"word":4325,"phonetic":4326,"pos":7,"definition":4327,"translation":4328,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"bucket","'bʌkit","n. a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top\\nn. the quantity contained in a bucket\\nv. put into a bucket\\nv. carry in a bucket","n. 桶\\n[计] 存储桶; 桶",{"word":4330,"phonetic":4331,"pos":7,"definition":4332,"translation":4333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"buckle","'bʌkl","n. fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong\\nv. fasten with a buckle or buckles\\nv. fold or collapse","n. 皮带扣, 扣子\\nvt. 扣住, 使弯曲\\nvi. 扣住, 变弯曲, 屈服",{"word":4335,"phonetic":4336,"pos":13,"definition":4337,"translation":4338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bucolic","bju:'kɒlik","a. relating to shepherds or herdsmen or devoted to raising sheep or cattle","a. 牧民的, 牧歌的, 乡下风味的\\nn. 田园诗, 农夫",{"word":4340,"phonetic":4341,"pos":7,"definition":4342,"translation":4343,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"bud","bʌd","n. a partially opened flower\\nn. a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals\\nv. develop buds\\nv. start to grow or develop","n. 芽, 花蕾\\nvi. 发芽, 萌芽\\nvt. 使发芽",{"word":4345,"phonetic":4346,"pos":7,"definition":4347,"translation":4348,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"budge","bʌdʒ","n. United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000)","vi. 微微移动\\nvt. 推动\\nn. 羔羊皮",{"word":4350,"phonetic":4351,"pos":7,"definition":4352,"translation":4353,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"budget","'bʌdʒit","n. a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose\\nn. a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them\\nv. make a budget","n. 预算\\nvi. 编预算\\nvt. 编入预算, 安排\\na. 廉价的",{"word":4355,"phonetic":4356,"pos":7,"definition":4357,"translation":4358,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buffer","'bʌfә","n. (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH\\nn. (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system\\nn. a power tool used to buff surfaces\\nn. a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact","n. 缓冲器, 缓冲区\\nvt. 缓冲\\n[计] 缓冲区, 缓冲器",{"word":4360,"phonetic":4361,"pos":7,"definition":4362,"translation":4363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buffoon","bә'fu:n","n a rude or vulgar fool\\nn a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior","n. 小丑",{"word":4365,"phonetic":4366,"pos":7,"definition":4367,"translation":4368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bugaboo","'bʌ^әbu:","n. a source of concern","n. 吓唬人的东西, 令人头痛的事, 无端的恐惧, 鬼怪",{"word":4370,"phonetic":4371,"pos":7,"definition":4372,"translation":4373,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"buggy","'bʌgi","n. a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse\\ns. infested with bugs","a. 多虫的\\nn. 双轮单座轻马车, 四轮单座马车",{"word":4375,"phonetic":4376,"pos":7,"definition":4377,"translation":4378,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"bulb","bʌlb","n. a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure\\nn. a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end)\\nn. anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop\\nn. a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ","n. 球茎, 电灯泡\\n[医] 球, 鳞茎, 球茎",{"word":4380,"phonetic":4381,"pos":7,"definition":4382,"translation":4383,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"bulge","bʌldʒ","n. something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings\\nv. swell or protrude outwards\\nv. bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge\\nv. cause to bulge or swell outwards","n. 胀, 膨胀\\nvi. 凸出\\nvt. 使膨胀",{"word":4385,"phonetic":4386,"pos":7,"definition":4387,"translation":4388,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"bulk","bʌlk","n. the property of something that is great in magnitude\\nn. the property possessed by a large mass\\nv. stick out or up","n. 大小, 体积, 大块, 大多数\\nvt. 显得大, 显得重要",{"word":4390,"phonetic":4391,"pos":7,"definition":4392,"translation":4393,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bullion","'buljәn","n. a mass of precious metal\\nn. gold or silver in bars or ingots","n. 金银, 金银块, 纯金\\n[经] 金银锭",{"word":4395,"phonetic":4396,"pos":7,"definition":4397,"translation":4398,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"bully","'buli","n. a cruel and brutal fellow\\nn. a hired thug","n. 欺凌弱小者, 土霸\\nvt. 威胁, 恐吓, 欺负\\nvi. 欺负\\na. 特好的, 第一流的\\nadv. 十分",{"word":4400,"phonetic":4401,"pos":31,"definition":4402,"translation":4403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bumble","'bʌmbl","v. speak haltingly","vi. 结结巴巴地说, 犯大错, 踉跄, 跌倒",{"word":4405,"phonetic":4406,"pos":7,"definition":4407,"translation":4408,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"bump","bʌmp","n. a lump on the body caused by a blow\\nv. knock against with force or violence\\nv. dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward","n. 撞击, 肿块\\nvt. 碰撞\\nvi. 撞, 颠簸而行",{"word":4410,"phonetic":4411,"pos":13,"definition":4412,"translation":4413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bumptious","'bʌmpʃәs","s. offensively self-assertive","a. 瞎自夸的, 瞎自大的, 傲慢的",{"word":4415,"phonetic":4416,"pos":31,"definition":4417,"translation":4418,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bungle","'bʌŋgl","v. spoil by behaving clumsily or foolishly","v. 拙劣地工作, 粗制滥造, 把...搞糟\\nn. 粗劣, 失误, 笨拙",{"word":4420,"phonetic":4421,"pos":7,"definition":4422,"translation":4423,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buoy","bɒi. 'bu:i","n. bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards\\nv. float on the surface of water\\nv. keep afloat\\nv. mark with a buoy","n. 浮标, 航标, 救生圈\\nvt. 使浮起, 鼓励",{"word":4425,"phonetic":4426,"pos":13,"definition":4427,"translation":4428,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"buoyant","'bɒiәnt","s. tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas\\ns. characterized by liveliness and lightheartedness","a. 有浮力的, 心情愉快的\\n[经] 降而复升的, 保持高价的, 遂之而升的",{"word":4430,"phonetic":4431,"pos":7,"definition":4432,"translation":4433,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"bureaucracy","bjuә'rɒkrәsi","n. nonelective government officials\\nn. a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials\\nn. any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape","n. 官僚, 官吏\\n[法] 官僚主义, 官僚政治, 官僚机构",{"word":4435,"phonetic":4436,"pos":31,"definition":4437,"translation":4438,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"burgeon","'bә:dʒәn","v. grow and flourish","n. 芽, 嫩枝\\nv. 萌芽, 发芽",{"word":4440,"phonetic":4441,"pos":7,"definition":4442,"translation":4443,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"burial","'beriәl","n. the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave","n. 埋葬, 葬礼\\n[法] 埋葬, 葬礼",{"word":4445,"phonetic":4446,"pos":7,"definition":4447,"translation":4448,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"burlesque","bә:'lesk","n. a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease)\\na. relating to or characteristic of a burlesque","n. (讽刺性的)诙谐模仿, 滑稽戏\\na. 滑稽的, 可笑的",{"word":4450,"phonetic":4451,"pos":17,"definition":4452,"translation":4453,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"burnish","'bә:niʃ","n the property of being smooth and shiny\\nv polish and make shiny","vt. 擦亮, 打磨, 磨光\\nvi. 磨光发亮\\nn. 光辉, 光泽",{"word":4455,"phonetic":4456,"pos":7,"definition":4457,"translation":4458,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"burrow","'bʌrәu","n. a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter\\nv. move through by or as by digging","n. 洞穴, 藏身处\\nvi. 掘洞穴, 躲藏\\nvt. 掘, 打洞",{"word":4460,"phonetic":4461,"pos":7,"definition":4462,"translation":4463,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"bust","bʌst","n. a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person\\nn. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking","n. 半身像, 胸部, 失败, 殴打\\nvt. 使爆裂, 使破产\\nvi. 爆裂, 破产\\n[计] 操作错",{"word":4465,"phonetic":4466,"pos":7,"definition":4467,"translation":4468,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"butt","bʌt","n. thick end of the handle\\nn. the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots\\nn. a victim of ridicule or pranks\\nn. a large cask (especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 hogsheads or 126 gallons)","n. 粗大的一头, 烟头, 靶, 笑柄\\n[医] 对核",{"word":4470,"phonetic":4471,"pos":7,"definition":4472,"translation":4473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buttress","'bʌtris","n. a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building\\nv. reinforce with a buttress\\nv. make stronger or defensible","n. 拱壁, 扶壁, 支持物\\nvt. 支持, 以扶壁支撑",{"word":4475,"phonetic":4476,"pos":13,"definition":4477,"translation":4478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buxom","'bʌksәm","s. (of a female body) healthily plump and vigorous;","a. (妇女)丰满的, 健美的",{"word":4480,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":4481,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"byline","n. 副业, 署名报道",{"word":4483,"phonetic":4484,"pos":7,"definition":4485,"translation":4486,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"byproduct","'bai.prɒdækt","n a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence\\nn a product made during the manufacture of something else","n. 副产品",{"word":4488,"phonetic":4489,"pos":7,"definition":4490,"translation":4491,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bystander","'baistændә(r)","n. a nonparticipant spectator","n. 旁观者, 目击者\\n[法] 候补陪审员, 旁观者",{"word":4493,"phonetic":4494,"pos":7,"definition":4495,"translation":4496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Byzantine","bi'zæntain","n. a native or inhabitant of Byzantium or of the Byzantine Empire\\na. of or relating to the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the Byzantine Empire or the ancient city of Byzantium","a. 拜占庭帝国的, 拜占庭式的",{"word":4498,"phonetic":4499,"pos":7,"definition":4500,"translation":4501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cabal","kә'bæl","n. a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue","n. 秘密结社, (尤指政治上的)阴谋\\nvi. 策划阴谋",{"word":4503,"phonetic":4504,"pos":7,"definition":4505,"translation":4506,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cabinet","'kæbinit","n. a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display\\nn. persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers\\nn. a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock\\nn. housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television","n. 橱柜, 内阁\\na. 内阁的, 细木工做的\\n[计] 机柜",{"word":4508,"phonetic":4509,"pos":7,"definition":4510,"translation":4511,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cache","kæʃ","n. a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons)\\nn. (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics","n. 隐藏所, 隐藏的粮食或物资, 贮藏物, 高速缓冲存储器\\nvt. 隐藏, 窖藏\\n[计] 高速缓冲存储器, 高速缓冲",{"word":4513,"phonetic":4514,"pos":7,"definition":4515,"translation":4516,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cachet","kæ'ʃei","n. an indication of approved or superior status\\nn. a warrant formerly issued by a French king who could warrant imprisonment or death in a signed letter under his seal\\nn. a seal on a letter","n. 公章, 私人印戳, 标记, 威望, 纪念邮戳\\n[医] 扁囊剂",{"word":4518,"phonetic":4519,"pos":13,"definition":4520,"translation":4521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cacophonous","kæ'kɒfәnәs","a. having an unpleasant sound","a. 发音不和谐的, 粗腔横调的",{"word":4523,"phonetic":4524,"pos":7,"definition":4525,"translation":4526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cacophony","kæ'kɒfәni","n. loud confusing disagreeable sounds","n. 不愉快的音调, 不协和音, 杂音",{"word":4528,"phonetic":4529,"pos":7,"definition":4530,"translation":4531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cactus","'kæktәs","n. any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines","n. 仙人掌\\n[医] 仙人掌属",{"word":4533,"phonetic":4534,"pos":7,"definition":4535,"translation":4536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cadaver","kә'deivә","n. the dead body of a human being","n. 死尸, 尸体\\n[医] 尸体",{"word":4538,"phonetic":4539,"pos":7,"definition":4540,"translation":4541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cadence","'keidns","n. the close of a musical section\\nn. a recurrent rhythmical series","n. 韵律, 抑扬, 调子, 节奏\\n[电] 步调",{"word":4543,"phonetic":4544,"pos":7,"definition":4545,"translation":4546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cadet","kә'det","n. a military trainee (as at a military academy)","n. 军官学校学生\\n[法] 军校学生",{"word":4548,"phonetic":4549,"pos":31,"definition":4550,"translation":4551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cadge","kædʒ","v ask for and get free; be a parasite\\nv obtain or seek to obtain by cadging or wheedling","v. 行乞, 乞讨, 贩卖",{"word":4553,"phonetic":4554,"pos":17,"definition":4555,"translation":4556,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cajole","kә'dʒәul","v influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering","vt. 以甜言蜜语哄骗, 勾引",{"word":4558,"phonetic":4559,"pos":7,"definition":4560,"translation":4561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"calamity","kә'læmiti","n. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune","n. 灾难, 不幸事件",{"word":4563,"phonetic":4564,"pos":7,"definition":4565,"translation":4566,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"calcium","'kælsiәm","n. a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals","n. 钙\\n[化] 钙Ca",{"word":4568,"phonetic":4569,"pos":13,"definition":4570,"translation":4571,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calculated","'kælkjuleitid","v make a mathematical calculation or computation\\nv judge to be probable\\nv keep an account of\\nv predict in advance\\nv specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public\\nv have faith or confidence in\\ns carefully thought out in advance","a. 有计划的, 适当的, 适合的, 计算出的\\n[机] 算清了的",{"word":4573,"phonetic":4574,"pos":13,"definition":4575,"translation":4576,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calculating","'kælkjuleitiŋ","s. used of persons","a. 计算的, (贬)专为自己打算的, 深谋远虑的\\n[计] 计算",{"word":4578,"phonetic":4579,"pos":7,"definition":4580,"translation":4581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"calculus","'kælkjulәs","n. a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts; found in hollow organs or ducts of the body\\nn. the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functions","n. 结石；微积分学",{"word":4583,"phonetic":4584,"pos":7,"definition":4585,"translation":4586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caldron","'kɒ:ldrәn","n. a very large pot that is used for boiling","n. 大锅",{"word":4588,"phonetic":4589,"pos":31,"definition":4590,"translation":4591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calibrate","'kælibreit","v. make fine adjustments or divide into marked intervals for optimal measuring\\nv. mark (the scale of a measuring instrument) so that it can be read in the desired units\\nv. measure the caliber of","vt. 测定口径, 校准, 使标准化, 调整\\n[化] 校准",{"word":4593,"phonetic":4594,"pos":7,"definition":4595,"translation":4596,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"calibre","'kælibә","n a degree or grade of excellence or worth\\nn diameter of a tube or gun barrel","n. 口径, 才干, 水准",{"word":4598,"phonetic":4599,"pos":13,"definition":4600,"translation":4601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calipers","'kælipәz","n an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural)\\nv measure the diameter of something with calipers","pl. 测径规, 卡钳\\n[化] 卡钳",{"word":4603,"phonetic":4604,"pos":7,"definition":4605,"translation":4606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calligraphy","kә'ligrәfi","n. beautiful handwriting","n. 笔迹, 书法",{"word":4608,"phonetic":4609,"pos":31,"definition":4610,"translation":4611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"callous","'kælәs","v. make insensitive or callous; deaden feelings or morals\\ns. emotionally hardened","a. 麻木的, 无情的, 坚硬的, 硬皮的, 起老茧的\\nvt. 使生茧, 使变硬",{"word":4613,"phonetic":4614,"pos":13,"definition":4615,"translation":4616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"callow","'kælәu","s young and inexperienced","a. 年轻而无经验的, (鸟)羽毛未丰的\\n[机] 无羽毛的",{"word":4618,"phonetic":4609,"pos":7,"definition":4619,"translation":4620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"callus","n. bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone\\nn. (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid\\nv. cause a callus to form on","n. 皮肤的硬皮, 胼胝, (植物伤口的)愈合组织, 老茧\\n[医] 胼胝; 骨痂",{"word":4622,"phonetic":4623,"pos":7,"definition":4624,"translation":4625,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"calorie","'kælәri","n. a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food\\nn. unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure","n. 卡路里（热量单位）",{"word":4627,"phonetic":4628,"pos":17,"definition":4629,"translation":4630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calumniate","kә'lʌmnieit","v charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone","vt. 中伤, 诽谤\\n[法] 诬蔑, 诽谤, 中伤",{"word":4632,"phonetic":4633,"pos":7,"definition":4634,"translation":4635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calumny","'kælәmni","n a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions\\nn an abusive attack on a person's character or good name","n. 诽谤, 中伤\\n[法] 诬告, 诽谤, 中伤",{"word":4637,"phonetic":4638,"pos":7,"definition":4639,"translation":4640,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cameo","'kæmiәu","n. engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring)","n. 刻有浮雕的宝石或贝壳",{"word":4642,"phonetic":4643,"pos":7,"definition":4644,"translation":4645,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"camouflage","'kæmuflɑ:ʒ","n. fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background\\nn. device or stratagem for concealment or deceit\\nv. disguise by camouflaging; exploit the natural surroundings to disguise something","vt. 伪装, 掩饰\\nn. 伪装, 伪装物, 幌子",{"word":4647,"phonetic":4648,"pos":7,"definition":4649,"translation":4650,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"campaign","kæm'pein","n. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end\\nn. several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)\\nn. an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa)\\nv. run, stand, or compete for an office or a position","n. 战役, 运动, 竞选运动\\nvi. 参加运动, 作战",{"word":4652,"phonetic":4653,"pos":7,"definition":4654,"translation":4655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canard","kæ'nɑ:d","n. a deliberately misleading fabrication","n. 谣言, 误传",{"word":4657,"phonetic":4658,"pos":7,"definition":4659,"translation":4660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canary","kә'nєәri","n. a female singer\\nn. any of several small Old World finches\\ns. having the color of a canary; of a light to moderate yellow","n. 金丝雀, 淡黄色",{"word":4662,"phonetic":4663,"pos":13,"definition":4664,"translation":4665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"candid","'kændid","s. informal or natural; especially caught off guard or unprepared\\ns. openly straightforward and direct without reserve or secretiveness","a. 坦白的, 率直的, 公正的",{"word":4667,"phonetic":4668,"pos":7,"definition":4669,"translation":4670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"candidacy","'kændidәsi","n the campaign of a candidate to be elected","n. 候选人的地位, 候选资格\\n[法] 候选人的身份, 资格",{"word":4672,"phonetic":4673,"pos":7,"definition":4674,"translation":4675,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"candidate","'kændideit","n. someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.)","n. 候选人, 投考者\\n[法] 候选, 候补者",{"word":4677,"phonetic":4678,"pos":7,"definition":4679,"translation":4680,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"candor","'kændә","n. the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech","n. 坦白, 直率",{"word":4682,"phonetic":4683,"pos":7,"definition":4684,"translation":4685,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"cane","kein","n. a stick that people can lean on to help them walk\\nn. a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane\\nn. a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment\\nv. beat with a cane","n. 手杖, 细长的茎, 藤条\\nvt. 以杖击, 以藤编制",{"word":4687,"phonetic":4688,"pos":7,"definition":4689,"translation":4690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canine","'keinain","n. one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars\\nn. any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles\\na. of or relating to a pointed conical tooth","n. 犬齿, 犬\\na. 犬的, 似犬的, 犬科的",{"word":4692,"phonetic":4693,"pos":7,"definition":4694,"translation":4695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canker","'kæŋkә","n. a fungal disease of woody plants that causes localized damage to the bark\\nn. an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth)\\nv. become infected with a canker","n. 溃疡, 腐蚀因素\\nvi. 患溃疡, 腐蚀, 溃烂\\nvt. 使患溃疡, 使腐蚀",{"word":4697,"phonetic":4698,"pos":13,"definition":4699,"translation":4700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"canny","'kæni","s showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others","a. 精明的, 谨慎的, 节约的",{"word":4702,"phonetic":4703,"pos":7,"definition":4704,"translation":4705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canon","'kænәn","n. a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field or art or philosophy\\nn. a priest who is a member of a cathedral chapter\\nn. a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts\\nn. a complete list of saints that have been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church","n. 教会法规, 圣典, 准则, 标准, 教士\\n[医] 规范, [加农]炮",{"word":4707,"phonetic":4708,"pos":13,"definition":4709,"translation":4710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canonical","kә'nɔnikәl","a appearing in a biblical canon\\na of or relating to or required by canon law\\ns reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality\\ns conforming to orthodox or recognized rules","a. 依教规的, 被认为圣典的, 权威的, 典型的\\n[建] 正则的",{"word":4712,"phonetic":4713,"pos":7,"definition":4714,"translation":4715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"canopy","'kænәpi","n. the transparent covering of an aircraft cockpit\\nn. the umbrellalike part of a parachute that fills with air\\nn. a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather\\nv. cover with a canopy","n. 天篷, 遮篷, 苍穹\\nvt. 用天蓬遮盖",{"word":4717,"phonetic":4718,"pos":7,"definition":4719,"translation":4720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cant","kænt","n. insincere talk about religion or morals\\nv. heel over","n. 伪善之言, 黑话, 斜面, 角落\\nvi. 讲黑话, 倾斜",{"word":4722,"phonetic":4723,"pos":13,"definition":4724,"translation":4725,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cantankerous","kæn'tæŋkәrәs","s. having a difficult and contrary disposition","a. 专爱唱反调的, 爱吵架的",{"word":4727,"phonetic":4728,"pos":7,"definition":4729,"translation":4730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cantata","kæn'tɑ:tә","n. a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text","n. 康塔塔, 大合唱",{"word":4732,"phonetic":4733,"pos":7,"definition":4734,"translation":4735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canto","'kæntәu","n. the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral music\\nn. a major division of a long poem","n. 长诗的篇章, 曲调",{"word":4737,"phonetic":4738,"pos":7,"definition":4739,"translation":4740,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"canvas","'kænvәs","n. a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)\\nn. an oil painting on canvas fabric\\nn. the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account\\nn. the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete","n. 帆布, 画布, 油画\\n[化] 帆布",{"word":4742,"phonetic":4738,"pos":31,"definition":4743,"translation":4744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canvass","v. solicit votes from potential voters in an electoral campaign\\nv. solicit votes from potential voters in an electoral campaign","n. 细查, 讨论, 游说\\nvt. 彻底检查, 向...拉票或拉生意, 讨论\\nvi. 游说",{"word":4746,"phonetic":4747,"pos":7,"definition":4748,"translation":4749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"canyon","'kænjәn","n. a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall","n. 峡谷, 海底悬崖",{"word":4751,"phonetic":4752,"pos":13,"definition":4753,"translation":4754,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"capacious","kә'peiʃәs","s. large in capacity","a. 容积大的, 广阔的, 宽敞的",{"word":4756,"phonetic":4757,"pos":7,"definition":4758,"translation":4759,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"cape","keip","n. a strip of land projecting into a body of water\\nn. a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter","n. 岬, 海角, 披肩, 斗蓬",{"word":4761,"phonetic":4762,"pos":7,"definition":4763,"translation":4764,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caper","'keipә","n. any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis\\nn. pickled flower buds used as a pungent relish in various dishes and sauces\\nn. a crime (especially a robbery)\\nn. a playful leap or hop","n. 跳跃\\nvi. 雀跃, 蹦跳",{"word":4766,"phonetic":4767,"pos":7,"definition":4768,"translation":4769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"capillary","kæ'pilәri","n. a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action\\nn. any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules\\na. of or relating to hair\\ns. long and slender with a very small internal diameter","n. 毛细管\\na. 毛状的, 毛细管的",{"word":4771,"phonetic":4772,"pos":31,"definition":4773,"translation":4774,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"capitalize","kә'pitәlaiz","v. draw advantages from\\nv. supply with capital, as of a business by using a combination of capital used by investors and debt capital provided by lenders\\nv. write in capital letters\\nv. compute the present value of a business or an income","vt. 以大写字母写, 使资本化, 估计...的价值\\n[经] 资本化, 收益的现值化",{"word":4776,"phonetic":4777,"pos":7,"definition":4778,"translation":4779,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"capitation","kæpi'teiʃәn","n. a tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person","n. 人头税, 每人均摊费\\n[经] 按人计算(收费), 人头税",{"word":4781,"phonetic":4782,"pos":31,"definition":4783,"translation":4784,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"capitulate","kә'pitjuleit","v. surrender under agreed conditions","vi. (有条件)投降\\n[法] 投降, 投降",{"word":4786,"phonetic":4787,"pos":7,"definition":4788,"translation":4789,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caprice","kә'pri:s","n. a sudden desire","n. 反复无常, 多变, 任性",{"word":4791,"phonetic":4792,"pos":13,"definition":4793,"translation":4794,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"capricious","kә'priʃәs","s. changeable\\ns. determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason","a. 反复无常的, 多变的, 任性的",{"word":4796,"phonetic":4797,"pos":31,"definition":4798,"translation":4799,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"capsize","kæp'saiz","v. overturn accidentally","v. 翻覆, 倾覆",{"word":4801,"phonetic":4802,"pos":7,"definition":4803,"translation":4804,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"capsule","'kæpsju:l","n. a small container\\nn. a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside\\nn. a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses\\nn. a structure that encloses a body part","n. 胶囊, 蒴果, 瓶帽, 航天舱\\n[化] 胶囊剂",{"word":4806,"phonetic":4807,"pos":7,"definition":4808,"translation":4809,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"caption","'kæpʃәn","n. taking exception; especially a quibble based on a captious argument\\nn. brief description accompanying an illustration\\nv. provide with a caption, as of a photograph or a drawing","n. 说明, 字幕, 标题\\nvt. 加上标题, 加上说明\\n[计] 标题",{"word":4811,"phonetic":4812,"pos":13,"definition":4813,"translation":4814,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"captious","'kæpʃәs","s. tending to find and call attention to faults","a. 吹毛求疵的, 挑剔的",{"word":4816,"phonetic":4817,"pos":17,"definition":4818,"translation":4819,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"captivate","'kæptiveit","v attract; cause to be enamored","vt. 迷住, 迷惑",{"word":4821,"phonetic":4822,"pos":7,"definition":4823,"translation":4824,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"capture","'kæptʃә","n. the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property\\nn. a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field\\nn. any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle\\nn. the act of taking of a person by force","n. 抓取, 战利品, 捕获之物\\nvt. 抓取, 获得, 迷住\\n[计] 截获命令",{"word":4826,"phonetic":4827,"pos":7,"definition":4828,"translation":4829,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carafe","kә'ræf","n. a bottle with a stopper; for serving wine or water","n. 卡拉夫瓶",{"word":4831,"phonetic":4832,"pos":7,"definition":4833,"translation":4834,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"carapace","'kærәpeis","n. hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles","n. 甲壳, 壳\\n[医] 甲, 甲壳, 介",{"word":4836,"phonetic":4837,"pos":7,"definition":4838,"translation":4839,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"carat","'kærәt","n. a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg","n. 克拉\\n[化] 开; 克拉(宝石、金刚石重量单位,等于0.2克)",{"word":4841,"phonetic":4842,"pos":7,"definition":4843,"translation":4844,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"carbohydrate",".kɑ:bәu'haidreit","n. an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain","n. 碳水化合物, 糖类\\n[化] 糖类; 碳水化合物",{"word":4846,"phonetic":4847,"pos":7,"definition":4848,"translation":4849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carcinogen","kɑ:'sinәdʒәn","n. any substance that produces cancer","n. 致癌物质\\n[化] 致癌物",{"word":4851,"phonetic":4852,"pos":7,"definition":4853,"translation":4854,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"cardinal","'kɑ:dinәl","n. (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes\\nn. a variable color averaging a vivid red\\nn. crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male\\ns. serving as an essential component","n. 红衣主教, 鲜红色\\na. 主要的, 深红色的",{"word":4856,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":4857,"translation":4858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cardiologist","n. a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart","n. 心脏病学家\\n[医] 心[脏]病学家",{"word":4860,"phonetic":4861,"pos":31,"definition":4862,"translation":4863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"careen","kә'ri:n","v. move sideways or in an unsteady way","vt. 倾斜, 倾, (为了修理或清洁)使倾侧\\nn. 船的倾侧",{"word":4865,"phonetic":4866,"pos":7,"definition":4867,"translation":4868,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"caress","kә'res","n. a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)\\nv. touch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner","n. 爱抚, 拥抱\\nvt. 爱抚, 抱, 宠爱",{"word":4870,"phonetic":4871,"pos":13,"definition":4872,"translation":4873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"careworn","'kєәwɒ:n","s. showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering","a. 忧心忡忡的",{"word":4875,"phonetic":4876,"pos":7,"definition":4877,"translation":4878,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"cargo","'kɑ:gәu","n. goods carried by a large vehicle","n. 货物\\n[经] 货柜",{"word":4880,"phonetic":4881,"pos":7,"definition":4882,"translation":4883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"caricature","'kærikәtʃә","n. a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect\\nv. represent in or produce a caricature of","n. 讽刺画, 漫画, 漫画手法\\nvt. 画成漫画讽刺",{"word":4885,"phonetic":4886,"pos":7,"definition":4887,"translation":4888,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carillon","'kæriljәn","n. set of bells hung in a bell tower","n. 排钟, 钟乐\\n[电] 钟乐器",{"word":4890,"phonetic":4891,"pos":7,"definition":4892,"translation":4893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"carnage","'kɑ:nidʒ","n the savage and excessive killing of many people","n. 大屠杀, 残杀",{"word":4895,"phonetic":4896,"pos":13,"definition":4897,"translation":4898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"carnivorous","kɑ:'nivәrәs","a. relating to or characteristic of carnivores\\na. (used of plants as well as animals) feeding on animals","a. 食肉的\\n[医] 食肉的",{"word":4900,"phonetic":4901,"pos":7,"definition":4902,"translation":4903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carol","'kærәl","n. joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ\\nn. a joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ)\\nv. sing carols","n. 颂歌, 欢乐的歌\\nv. 歌颂, 欢唱",{"word":4905,"phonetic":4906,"pos":7,"definition":4907,"translation":4908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carouse","kә'rauz","n. revelry in drinking; a merry drinking party\\nv. engage in boisterous, drunken merrymaking","n. 喧闹的酒会或宴会\\nvi. 痛饮, 畅饮",{"word":4910,"phonetic":4911,"pos":7,"definition":4912,"translation":4913,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carp","kɑ:p","n. the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised\\nn. any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae","n. 鲤鱼\\nvi. 吹毛求疵, 挑剔",{"word":4915,"phonetic":4916,"pos":7,"definition":4917,"translation":4918,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"carpenter","'kɑ:pintә","n. a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects\\nv. work as a carpenter","n. 木匠",{"word":4920,"phonetic":4921,"pos":7,"definition":4922,"translation":4923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carpentry","'kɑ:pintri","n. the craft of a carpenter: making things out of wood","n. 木工手艺, 木工业, 木器",{"word":4925,"phonetic":4926,"pos":7,"definition":4927,"translation":4928,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"carrion","'kæriәn","n. the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food","n. 死肉, 腐肉\\na. 腐肉的, 似腐肉的, 吃腐肉的",{"word":4930,"phonetic":4931,"pos":7,"definition":4932,"translation":4933,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cartographer","kɑ:'tɒgrәfә","n. a person who makes maps","n. 地图制作者, 制图师",{"word":4935,"phonetic":4936,"pos":7,"definition":4937,"translation":4938,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"cartoon","kɑ:'tu:n","n. a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine\\nn. a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence\\nv. draw cartoons of","n. 卡通画, 漫画\\nv. 画漫画",{"word":4940,"phonetic":4941,"pos":31,"definition":4942,"translation":4943,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"carve","kɑ:v","v. form by carving\\nv. engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface\\nv. cut to pieces","v. 雕刻, 切开",{"word":4945,"phonetic":4946,"pos":7,"definition":4947,"translation":4948,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cascade","kæ'skeid","n. a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls\\nn. a succession of stages or operations or processes or units\\nv. rush down in big quantities, like a cascade\\nv. arrange (open windows) on a computer desktop so that they overlap each other, with the title bars visible","n. 小瀑布, 瀑布状物\\nvi. 成瀑布落下\\n[计] 层叠, 级联",{"word":4950,"phonetic":4951,"pos":7,"definition":4952,"translation":4953,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"cast","kɑ:st. kæst","n. the actors in a play\\nn. the distinctive form in which a thing is made\\nn. bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal\\nn. object formed by a mold","n. 演员阵容, 投掷, 铸件, 预测, 特性\\nvt. 投, 掷, 抛, 脱落, 铸, 使弯曲, 计算\\nvi. 投, 计算, 浇铸成型",{"word":4955,"phonetic":4956,"pos":7,"definition":4957,"translation":4958,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"caste","kæst. kɑ:st","n. social status or position conferred by a system based on class\\nn. (Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified according to ritual purity\\nn. a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth\\nn. in some social insects (such as ants) a physically distinct individual or group of individuals specialized to perform certain functions in the colony","n. 印度的种姓制度, (排他的)社会团体",{"word":4960,"phonetic":4961,"pos":31,"definition":4962,"translation":4963,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"castigate","'kæstigeit","v. inflict severe punishment on","vt. 惩罚, 苛评, 修订",{"word":4965,"phonetic":4966,"pos":7,"definition":4967,"translation":4968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"castigation",".kæsti'geiʃәn","n. a severe scolding\\nn. verbal punishment","n. 惩罚, 苛评, 修订",{"word":4970,"phonetic":4971,"pos":13,"definition":4972,"translation":4973,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"casual","'kæʒjuәl","s. marked by blithe unconcern\\ns. without or seeming to be without plan or method; offhand\\ns. appropriate for ordinary or routine occasions\\ns. occurring or appearing or singled out by chance","a. 偶然的, 不经意的, 便装的\\nn. 临时工, 待命士兵",{"word":4975,"phonetic":4976,"pos":7,"definition":4977,"translation":4978,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"casualty","'kæʒjuәlti","n. someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement\\nn. someone injured or killed in an accident\\nn. a decrease of military personnel or equipment","n. 意外事故, 伤亡, 受害者\\n[化] 事故",{"word":4980,"phonetic":4981,"pos":7,"definition":4982,"translation":4983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cataclysm","'kætәklizm","n a sudden violent change in the earth's surface\\nn an event resulting in great loss and misfortune","n. 大洪水, 地震, (社会政治的)大变动\\n[医] 渗出, 渗液, 猝变, 聚变",{"word":4985,"phonetic":4986,"pos":7,"definition":4987,"translation":4988,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"catalog","'kætәlɒg","n. a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things\\nn. a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically","n. 目录, 大学概况手册\\nvt. 编目录\\n[计] 目录; 编目",{"word":4990,"phonetic":4991,"pos":7,"definition":4992,"translation":4993,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"catalyst","'kætәlist","n. (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected\\nn. something that causes an important event to happen","n. 触媒, 接触剂, 催化剂, 刺激因素, 促进因素\\n[计] 催化剂",{"word":4995,"phonetic":4996,"pos":7,"definition":4997,"translation":4998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catapult","'kætәpʌlt","n. a device that launches aircraft from a warship\\nn. an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles\\nv. shoot forth or launch, as if from a catapult","n. 弹射器, 弹弓, 弩炮\\nvt. 发射",{"word":5000,"phonetic":5001,"pos":7,"definition":5002,"translation":5003,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"catastrophe","kә'tæstrәfi","n. a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune\\nn. a sudden violent change in the earth's surface","n. 大灾难, 大祸\\n[化] 突变",{"word":5005,"phonetic":5006,"pos":13,"definition":5007,"translation":5008,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"categorical",".kæti'gɒrikl","a. relating to or included in a category or categories","a. 范畴的, 绝对的, 明确的",{"word":5010,"phonetic":5011,"pos":7,"definition":5012,"translation":5013,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"category","'kætigәri","n. a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme","n. 种类, 类项\\n[计] 分类",{"word":5015,"phonetic":5016,"pos":31,"definition":5017,"translation":5018,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"cater","'keitә","v. supply food ready to eat; for parties and banquets","v. 提供饮食及服务, 投合, 迎合",{"word":5020,"phonetic":5021,"pos":7,"definition":5022,"translation":5023,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"caterpillar","'kætәpilә","n. a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth\\nn. a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work","n. 毛虫\\n[机] 履带车",{"word":5025,"phonetic":5026,"pos":7,"definition":5027,"translation":5028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catharsis","kә'θɑ:sis","n. (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions\\nn. purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels","n. 陶冶, 净化, 导泻\\n[医] 导泻, 泻法, 精神发泄",{"word":5030,"phonetic":5031,"pos":7,"definition":5032,"translation":5033,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"cathedral","kә'θi:drәl","n. any large and important church\\nn. the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese\\na. relating to or containing or issuing from a bishop's office or throne","n. 大教堂",{"word":5035,"phonetic":5036,"pos":7,"definition":5037,"translation":5038,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"catholic","'kæθәlik","n. a member of a Catholic church\\na. of or relating to or supporting Catholicism\\ns. free from provincial prejudices or attachments","n. 天主教徒\\na. 天主教的, 普遍的, 广泛的, 宽宏大量的",{"word":5040,"phonetic":5041,"pos":7,"definition":5042,"translation":5043,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caucus","'kɒ:kәs","n. a closed political meeting\\nv. meet to select a candidate or promote a policy","n. 领导人会议, 核心会议\\nvi. 开核心会议",{"word":5045,"phonetic":5046,"pos":7,"definition":5047,"translation":5048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caulk","kɒ:k","n. a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight\\nv. seal with caulking","vt. 填...以防漏",{"word":5050,"phonetic":5051,"pos":13,"definition":5052,"translation":5053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"causal","'kɒ:zәl","s. involving or constituting a cause; causing","a. 原因的, 因果关系的, 表示原因或理由的\\nn. 表示原因的连词",{"word":5055,"phonetic":5056,"pos":7,"definition":5057,"translation":5058,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"caustic","'kɒ:stik","n. any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue\\ns. of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action","n. 腐蚀剂\\na. 腐蚀性的",{"word":5060,"phonetic":5061,"pos":31,"definition":5062,"translation":5063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cauterize","'kɒ:tәraiz","v. burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent","vt. 烧灼, 使麻木不仁\\n[医] 烧灼, 烙",{"word":5065,"phonetic":5066,"pos":13,"definition":5067,"translation":5068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cautionary","'kɒ:ʃәnәri","s. warding off","a. 警告的",{"word":5070,"phonetic":5071,"pos":7,"definition":5072,"translation":5073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavalcade",".kævәl'keid","n. a procession of people traveling on horseback","n. 行列, 骑马行列, 一系列",{"word":5075,"phonetic":5076,"pos":7,"definition":5077,"translation":5078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavalier",".kævә'liә","n. a gallant or courtly gentleman\\nn. a royalist supporter of Charles I during the English Civil War\\ns. given to haughty disregard of others","n. 骑士, 骑手",{"word":5080,"phonetic":5081,"pos":7,"definition":5082,"translation":5083,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavalry","'kævәlri","n. troops trained to fight on horseback\\nn. a highly mobile army unit","n. 骑兵",{"word":5085,"phonetic":5086,"pos":7,"definition":5087,"translation":5088,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caveat","'keiviæt","n. (law) a formal notice filed with a court or officer to suspend a proceeding until filer is given a hearing","n. 中止诉讼程序的申请, 警告\\n[经] 停止支付的广告, 货物出门概不退换",{"word":5090,"phonetic":5091,"pos":7,"definition":5092,"translation":5093,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cavern","'kævәn","n. any large dark enclosed space\\nn. a large cave or a large chamber in a cave\\nv. hollow out as if making a cavern","n. 巨穴, 洞窟, 深处\\nvt. 放于山洞中, 挖空",{"word":5095,"phonetic":5096,"pos":31,"definition":5097,"translation":5098,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavil","'kævil","v. raise trivial objections","n. 无端的指责, 挑剔\\nv. 吹毛求疵",{"word":5100,"phonetic":5101,"pos":7,"definition":5102,"translation":5103,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"cavity","'kæviti","n. space that is surrounded by something\\nn. soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth\\nn. (anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body","n. 洞, 空穴, 腔\\n[化] 空穴",{"word":5105,"phonetic":5106,"pos":84,"definition":5107,"translation":5108,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavort","kә'vɒ:t","v play boisterously","vi. 腾跃",{"word":5110,"phonetic":5111,"pos":17,"definition":5112,"translation":5113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cede","si:d","v give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another\\nv relinquish possession or control over","vt. 割让\\n[法] 割让, 让与, 放弃",{"word":5115,"phonetic":5116,"pos":13,"definition":5117,"translation":5118,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"celebrated","'selibreitid","s. widely known and esteemed\\ns. having an illustrious past","a. 驰名的, 有名的",{"word":5120,"phonetic":5121,"pos":7,"definition":5122,"translation":5123,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"celebrity","si'lebrti","n. a widely known person","n. 名声, 名人",{"word":5125,"phonetic":5126,"pos":7,"definition":5127,"translation":5128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celerity","si'leriti","n. a rate that is rapid","n. 迅速, 快速",{"word":5130,"phonetic":5131,"pos":13,"definition":5132,"translation":5133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"celestial","si'lestjәl","a. of or relating to the sky\\na. relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven\\ns. of heaven or the spirit","a. 天的, 天国的, 天空的\\n[法] 天的, 天空的, 天国的",{"word":5135,"phonetic":5136,"pos":7,"definition":5137,"translation":5138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celibate","'selibәt","n. an unmarried person who has taken a religious vow of chastity\\ns. abstaining from sexual intercourse","n. 独身者, 独身主义者\\na. 独身的, 独身主义的",{"word":5140,"phonetic":5141,"pos":7,"definition":5142,"translation":5143,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"cellar","'selә","n. storage space where wines are stored","n. 地窖, 地下室, 藏酒",{"word":5145,"phonetic":5146,"pos":7,"definition":5147,"translation":5148,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cello","'tʃelәu","n. a large stringed instrument; seated player holds it upright while playing","n. 大提琴",{"word":5150,"phonetic":5151,"pos":7,"definition":5152,"translation":5153,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"cement","si'ment","n. concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement\\nn. a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar\\nn. something that hardens to act as adhesive material\\nn. any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth","n. 水泥, 胶结剂\\nvt. 胶合, 用水泥涂\\nvi. 黏牢",{"word":5155,"phonetic":5156,"pos":7,"definition":5157,"translation":5158,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"cemetery","'semitәri","n. a tract of land used for burials","n. 墓地, 公墓\\n[法] 公墓, 墓地",{"word":5160,"phonetic":5161,"pos":7,"definition":5162,"translation":5163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"censor","'sensә","n. someone who censures or condemns\\nn. a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable\\nv. subject to political, religious, or moral censorship","n. 检查员\\nvt. 检查, 审查, 删改",{"word":5165,"phonetic":5166,"pos":7,"definition":5167,"translation":5168,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"census","'sensәs","n. a periodic count of the population\\nv. conduct a census","n. 户口普查\\nvt. 实施统计调查",{"word":5170,"phonetic":5171,"pos":7,"definition":5172,"translation":5173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centaur","'sentɒ:","n. (classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse","n. 半人半马的怪物, 半人马座",{"word":5175,"phonetic":5176,"pos":13,"definition":5177,"translation":5178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"centigrade","'sentigreid","a. of or relating to a temperature scale on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point of water is 100 degrees","a. 百分度的, 摄氏的\\n[医] 百分度",{"word":5180,"phonetic":5181,"pos":7,"definition":5182,"translation":5183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centralization",".sentrәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of consolidating power under a central control\\nn. gathering to a center","n. 集中, 中央集权化\\n[计] 集中式; 集中化",{"word":5185,"phonetic":5186,"pos":13,"definition":5187,"translation":5188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centrifugal","sen'trifjugl","a. tending to move away from a center\\ns. tending away from centralization, as of authority\\ns. conveying information to the muscles from the CNS","a. 离心的\\nn. 离心机, (离心机的)转筒",{"word":5190,"phonetic":5191,"pos":13,"definition":5192,"translation":5193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centripetal","sen'tripitәl","a. tending to move toward a center\\ns. tending to unify\\ns. of a nerve fiber or impulse originating outside and passing toward the central nervous system","a. 向心的\\n[医] 向心的, 向中的, 求中的",{"word":5195,"phonetic":5196,"pos":7,"definition":5197,"translation":5198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centurion","sen'tjuәriәn","n. (ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers","n. 百人队队长",{"word":5200,"phonetic":5201,"pos":13,"definition":5202,"translation":5203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cephalic","si'fælik","a. of or relating to the head","a. 头的\\n[医] 头的, 头侧的",{"word":5205,"phonetic":5206,"pos":7,"definition":5207,"translation":5208,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"ceramic","si'ræmik","n. an artifact made of hard brittle material produced from nonmetallic minerals by firing at high temperatures\\na. of or relating to or made from a ceramic","a. 陶瓷的\\nn. 陶瓷制品",{"word":5210,"phonetic":5211,"pos":7,"definition":5212,"translation":5213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ceramics","si'ræmiks","n. the art of making and decorating pottery","n. 制陶术\\n[化] 陶瓷学",{"word":5215,"phonetic":5216,"pos":7,"definition":5217,"translation":5218,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"cereal","'siәriәl","n. grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet\\nn. a breakfast food prepared from grain\\na. made of grain or relating to grain or the plants that produce it","n. 谷类食品, 谷类植物\\na. 谷类的",{"word":5220,"phonetic":5221,"pos":13,"definition":5222,"translation":5223,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cerebral","'seribrәl","a. involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct\\na. of or relating to the cerebrum or brain","a. 脑的, 大脑的\\n[医] 小脑的",{"word":5225,"phonetic":5226,"pos":13,"definition":5227,"translation":5228,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ceremonious",".seri'mәunjәs","s. rigidly formal or bound by convention","a. 讲究仪式的, 隆重的",{"word":5230,"phonetic":5231,"pos":7,"definition":5232,"translation":5233,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"ceremony","'serimәni","n. a formal event performed on a special occasion\\nn. any activity that is performed in an especially solemn elaborate or formal way\\nn. the proper or conventional behavior on some solemn occasion","n. 典礼, 仪式, 礼节\\n[法] 典礼, 仪式",{"word":5235,"phonetic":5236,"pos":7,"definition":5237,"translation":5238,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"certainty","'sә:tәnti","n. the state of being certain\\nn. something that is certain","n. 确定, 确实的事情\\n[法] 确定, 肯定, 必然的事",{"word":5240,"phonetic":5241,"pos":7,"definition":5242,"translation":5243,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"certification",".sә:tifi'keiʃәn","n. the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on","n. 证明\\n[经] 证明",{"word":5245,"phonetic":5246,"pos":7,"definition":5247,"translation":5248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"certitude","'sә:titju:d","n. total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant","n. 确实性, 确信",{"word":5250,"phonetic":5251,"pos":7,"definition":5252,"translation":5253,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cessation","se'seiʃәn","n. a stopping","n. 停止\\n[法] 中止, 中断, 停止",{"word":5255,"phonetic":5256,"pos":7,"definition":5257,"translation":5258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cession","'seʃәn","n. the act of ceding","n. 割让, 转让\\n[经] 财产权利等的转让, 再保险",{"word":5260,"phonetic":5261,"pos":7,"definition":5262,"translation":5263,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chafe","tʃeif","n. soreness and warmth caused by friction\\nv. become or make sore by or as if by rubbing\\nv. feel extreme irritation or anger","n. 擦伤, 气恼\\nv. 摩擦, 擦痛, 激怒",{"word":5265,"phonetic":5266,"pos":7,"definition":5267,"translation":5268,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chaff","tʃæf","n. material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds\\nn. foil in thin strips; ejected into the air as a radar countermeasure","n. 谷壳, 糠, 揶揄\\nv. 开玩笑, 戏弄",{"word":5270,"phonetic":5271,"pos":7,"definition":5272,"translation":5273,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chagrin","'ʃægrin","n. strong feelings of embarrassment","n. 懊恼\\nvt. 使懊恼",{"word":5275,"phonetic":5276,"pos":7,"definition":5277,"translation":5278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chalice","'tʃælis","n. a bowl-shaped drinking vessel; especially the Eucharistic cup","n. 酒杯, 圣餐杯",{"word":5280,"phonetic":5281,"pos":7,"definition":5282,"translation":5283,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chameleon","kә'mi:liәn","n. a changeable or inconstant person\\nn. lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue","n. 美洲变色蜥蜴, 善变的人\\n[医] 避役属(蜴蜥之一属)",{"word":5285,"phonetic":5286,"pos":7,"definition":5287,"translation":5288,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"champion","'tʃæmpiәn","n. someone who has won first place in a competition\\nn. someone who fights for a cause\\nv. protect or fight for as a champion\\ns. holding first place in a contest","n. 冠军, 拥护者, 战士\\nvt. 保卫, 拥护\\na. 优胜的",{"word":5290,"phonetic":5291,"pos":7,"definition":5292,"translation":5293,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"championship","'tʃæmpiәnʃip","n. the status of being a champion\\nn. a competition at which a champion is chosen","n. 冠军身份, 冠军称号, 捍卫",{"word":5295,"phonetic":5296,"pos":7,"definition":5297,"translation":5298,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"chancellor","'tʃɑ:nsәlә","n. the person who is head of state (in several countries)\\nn. the honorary or titular head of a university","n. 大臣, 总理, 首相, 大使馆\u002F领事馆的一等秘书, 司法官, 大学校长",{"word":5300,"phonetic":5301,"pos":7,"definition":5302,"translation":5303,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chandelier",",ʃændi'liә","n. branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling","n. 枝形吊灯",{"word":5305,"phonetic":5306,"pos":7,"definition":5307,"translation":5308,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"chant","tʃænt. tʃɑ:nt","n. a repetitive song in which as many syllables as necessary are assigned to a single tone\\nv. recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm","n. 圣歌, 赞美诗\\nv. 吟唱, 诵扬",{"word":5310,"phonetic":5311,"pos":7,"definition":5312,"translation":5313,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"chaos","'keiɒs","n. a state of extreme confusion and disorder\\nn. the formless and disordered state of matter before the creation of the cosmos\\nn. (Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods; the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe\\nn. (physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to its initial conditions","n. 大混乱, 混沌\\n[化] 混沌; 浑沌",{"word":5315,"phonetic":5316,"pos":7,"definition":5317,"translation":5318,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"chapel","'tʃæpәl","n. a place of worship that has its own altar","n. 小教堂, 礼拜式",{"word":5320,"phonetic":5321,"pos":7,"definition":5322,"translation":5323,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"char","tʃɑ:","n. a charred substance\\nn. any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus\\nv. burn to charcoal\\nv. burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color","n. 家庭杂务, 炭\\nvi. 打杂, 烧焦",{"word":5325,"phonetic":5326,"pos":7,"definition":5327,"translation":5328,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"characteristic",".kærәktә'ristik","n. a distinguishing quality\\nn. the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2\\nn. any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions\\na. typical or distinctive","n. 特性, 特征, 特色\\na. 特性的, 特有的, 有特色的\\n[计] 阶; 指数",{"word":5330,"phonetic":5331,"pos":7,"definition":5332,"translation":5333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"characterization",",kæriktәrai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features","n. 特性描述, 人物之塑造\\n[建] 特性因数",{"word":5335,"phonetic":5336,"pos":31,"definition":5337,"translation":5338,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"characterize","'kærәktәraiz","v. be characteristic of","vt. 描绘...的特性, 刻划...的性格",{"word":5340,"phonetic":5341,"pos":7,"definition":5342,"translation":5343,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"charade","ʃә'rɑ:d","n. a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades","n. 字谜游戏",{"word":5345,"phonetic":5346,"pos":7,"definition":5347,"translation":5348,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"charisma","kә'rizmә","n. a personal attractiveness or interestingness that enables you to influence others","n. 非凡的领导力, 神秘的个人魅力, 神授的能力",{"word":5350,"phonetic":5351,"pos":13,"definition":5352,"translation":5353,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"charitable","'tʃæritәbl","a. relating to or characterized by charity\\na. full of love and generosity\\ns. showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity","a. 大慈大悲的, 宽厚的, 慈善的\\n[法] 慈善的, 慷慨的, 宽恕的",{"word":5355,"phonetic":5356,"pos":7,"definition":5357,"translation":5358,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"charity","'tʃæriti","n. a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)\\nn. a kindly and lenient attitude toward people\\nn. an activity or gift that benefits the public at large\\nn. an institution set up to provide help to the needy","n. 慈悲, 博爱, 慈善团体, 施舍\\n[法] 宽大, 宽恕, 慈善机关",{"word":5360,"phonetic":5361,"pos":7,"definition":5362,"translation":5363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"charlatan","'ʃɑ:lәtәn","n a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes","n. 庸医\\n[医] 庸医, 江湖医",{"word":5365,"phonetic":5366,"pos":7,"definition":5367,"translation":5368,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"charm","tʃɑ:m","n. something believed to bring good luck\\nn. (physics) one of the six flavors of quark\\nv. control by magic spells, as by practicing witchcraft\\nv. protect through supernatural powers or charms","n. 吸引力, 魔力, 符咒\\nvt. 迷住, 使陶醉, 行魔法\\nvi. 用符咒, 有魅力",{"word":5370,"phonetic":5371,"pos":7,"definition":5372,"translation":5373,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"charter","'tʃɑ:tә","n. a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation\\nn. a contract to hire or lease transportation\\nv. grant a charter to","n. 特许状, 执照, 宪章\\nvt. 特许, 发给特许执照",{"word":5375,"phonetic":5376,"pos":13,"definition":5377,"translation":5378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chary","'tʃєәri","s characterized by great caution and wariness","a. 细心的, 吝啬的, 谨慎的",{"word":5380,"phonetic":5381,"pos":7,"definition":5382,"translation":5383,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"chase","tʃeis","n. United States politician and jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1808-1873)\\nn. a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time\\nv. go after with the intent to catch\\nv. pursue someone sexually or romantically","n. 追求, 狩猎, 追逐\\nvt. 追捕, 追逐, 雕刻, 在...上镶嵌宝石\\nvi. 追赶, 奔跑",{"word":5385,"phonetic":5386,"pos":7,"definition":5387,"translation":5388,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"chasm","'kæzәm","n. a deep opening in the earth's surface","n. 陷窟, 裂口",{"word":5390,"phonetic":5391,"pos":13,"definition":5392,"translation":5393,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"chaste","tʃeist","a. morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse)\\ns. pure and simple in design or style\\ns. abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse","a. 贞洁的, 纯洁的, 朴素的",{"word":5395,"phonetic":5396,"pos":31,"definition":5397,"translation":5398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chasten","'tʃeisәn","v. restrain","vt. 惩罚；磨炼；抑制",{"word":5400,"phonetic":5401,"pos":31,"definition":5402,"translation":5403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chastise","tʃæ'staiz","v. censure severely","vt. 责骂, 惩罚\\n[法] 责罚, 惩戒, 严惩",{"word":5405,"phonetic":5406,"pos":7,"definition":5407,"translation":5408,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chauvinism","'ʃәuvinizm","n. fanatical patriotism","n. 盲目的爱国主义, 沙文主义\\n[法] 沙文主义",{"word":5410,"phonetic":5411,"pos":13,"definition":5412,"translation":5413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chauvinistic",".ʃәuvi'nistik","a. of or relating to persons convinced of the superiority of their own gender or kind\\ns. fanatically patriotic","a. 本民族(或本性别)第一主义的, 沙文主义的",{"word":5415,"phonetic":5416,"pos":7,"definition":5417,"translation":5418,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3297,"exchange":13},"check","tʃek","n. a written order directing a bank to pay money\\nn. the bill in a restaurant\\nn. the act of inspecting or verifying\\nn. a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something","n. 检查, 支票, 阻止物, 寄物牌, 象棋中将军\\nvt. 检查, 阻止, 核对, 寄存, 托运\\nvi. 逐项相符, 开支票\\n[计] 复选",{"word":5420,"phonetic":5421,"pos":13,"definition":5422,"translation":5423,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"checkered","'tʃekәd","s. marked by changeable fortune","a. 盛衰无常的, 多波折的, 有格子花的, 有...交错着的, 变化多端的\\n[机] 网纹板[钢板]",{"word":5425,"phonetic":5426,"pos":7,"definition":5427,"translation":5428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheetah","'tʃi:tә","n. long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws; the swiftest mammal; can be trained to run down game","n. 猎豹",{"word":5430,"phonetic":5431,"pos":7,"definition":5432,"translation":5433,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":5434,"exchange":13},"chef","ʃef","n. a professional cook","n. 厨师","gk ky toefl gre",{"word":5436,"phonetic":5437,"pos":13,"definition":5438,"translation":5439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cherubic","tʃe'ru:bik","s having a sweet nature befitting an angel or cherub","a. 天使的, 无邪的, 可爱的",{"word":5441,"phonetic":5442,"pos":7,"definition":5443,"translation":5444,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"chic","ʃi:k","n. elegance by virtue of being fashionable\\ns. elegant and stylish","n. 漂亮, 别致的款式\\na. 漂亮的, 别致的",{"word":5446,"phonetic":5447,"pos":7,"definition":5448,"translation":5449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chicanery","ʃi'keinәri","n the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)","n. 强词夺理, 狡辩, 欺骗",{"word":5451,"phonetic":5452,"pos":31,"definition":3482,"translation":5453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chide","tʃaid","v. 斥责, 责骂",{"word":5455,"phonetic":5456,"pos":7,"definition":5457,"translation":5458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chimera","kai'miәrә","n. (Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon\\nn. a grotesque product of the imagination","n. 客迈拉(狮头、羊身、蛇尾的吐火女怪), 假想的妖怪, 妄想\\n[医] 嵌合体",{"word":5460,"phonetic":5461,"pos":7,"definition":5462,"translation":5463,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"chip","tʃip","n. a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line\\nn. a piece of dried bovine dung\\nn. a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat\\nn. a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling","n. 屑片, 薄片, 碎片\\nvt. 削, 切, 削成碎片, 使摔倒, 凿\\nvi. 削下屑片\\n[计] 孔屑; 组件; 晶片; 芯片",{"word":5465,"phonetic":5466,"pos":7,"definition":5467,"translation":5468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chipmunk","'tʃipmʌŋk","n. a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body","n. 金花鼠",{"word":5470,"phonetic":5471,"pos":7,"definition":5472,"translation":5473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chirp","tʃә:p","n. a sharp sound made by small birds or insects","n. 喳喳声, 唧唧声\\nv. 吱喳而鸣",{"word":5475,"phonetic":5476,"pos":7,"definition":5477,"translation":5478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"chisel","'tʃizәl","n. an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge\\nv. carve with a chisel","n. 凿子\\nv. 凿, 刻, 雕凿, 欺骗",{"word":5480,"phonetic":5481,"pos":13,"definition":5482,"translation":5483,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chivalrous","'ʃivәlrәs","s. being attentive to women like an ideal knight","a. 骑士的, 勇敢的",{"word":5485,"phonetic":5486,"pos":7,"definition":5487,"translation":5488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chivalry","'ʃivәlri","n. courtesy towards women\\nn. the medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct","n. 骑士精神, 骑士制度",{"word":5490,"phonetic":5491,"pos":7,"definition":5492,"translation":5493,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"choice","tʃɒis","n. the person or thing chosen or selected\\nn. the act of choosing or selecting\\ns. of superior grade\\ns. appealing to refined taste","n. 选择, 精选品, 选择权\\na. 精选的, 挑三拣四的, 上等的\\n[计] DOS内部命令:在批处理文件中\\n该命令用于提示用户作出选择, 决定批处理文件的流程",{"word":5495,"phonetic":5496,"pos":7,"definition":5497,"translation":5498,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"choir","'kwaiә","n. a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony\\nn. a family of similar musical instrument playing together\\nn. the area occupied by singers; the part of the chancel between sanctuary and nave\\nv. sing in a choir","n. 唱诗班, 唱诗班的席位\\nv. 合唱",{"word":5500,"phonetic":5501,"pos":7,"definition":5502,"translation":5503,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"choke","tʃәuk","n. a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current\\nn. a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine\\nv. breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion\\nv. be too tight; rub or press","vt. 窒息, 阻塞, 噎, 抑制\\nvi. 窒息, 阻塞, 噎\\nn. 窒息, 噎, 阻气门",{"word":5505,"phonetic":5506,"pos":13,"definition":5507,"translation":5508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"choleric","'kɒlәrik","s. easily moved to anger\\ns. quickly aroused to anger\\ns. characterized by anger","a. 易怒的\\n[医] 胆汁质的, 急躁的",{"word":5510,"phonetic":5511,"pos":7,"definition":5512,"translation":5513,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"chord","kɒ:d","n. a straight line connecting two points on a curve\\nn. a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together\\nv. play chords on (a string instrument)","n. 弦, 和音\\n[医] 索, 带",{"word":5515,"phonetic":5516,"pos":7,"definition":5517,"translation":5518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"chore","tʃɒ:","n a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee","n. 零工, 家务\\n[经] 零工",{"word":5520,"phonetic":5521,"pos":7,"definition":5522,"translation":5523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"choreography",".kɒriә'ɒgræfi","n. the representation of dancing by symbols as music is represented by notes\\nn. a notation used by choreographers","n. 舞蹈艺术, 舞台舞蹈",{"word":5525,"phonetic":5526,"pos":7,"definition":5527,"translation":5528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chortle","'tʃɒ:tl","n. a soft partly suppressed laugh","vi. 咯咯笑\\nn. 咯咯的欢笑(声)",{"word":5530,"phonetic":5531,"pos":7,"definition":5532,"translation":5533,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"chorus","'kɒ:rәs","n. any utterance produced simultaneously by a group\\nn. a group of people assembled to sing together\\nn. a body of dancers or singers who perform together\\nn. a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play","n. 合唱队, 齐声\\nv. 齐声说道, 合唱",{"word":5535,"phonetic":5536,"pos":13,"definition":5537,"translation":5538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chromatic","krәu'mætik","a. able to refract light without spectral color separation\\na. based on a scale consisting of 12 semitones\\na. being or having or characterized by hue","a. 彩色的, 色品的, 易染色的\\n[医] 色的, 易染的, 核染质的",{"word":5540,"phonetic":5541,"pos":7,"definition":5542,"translation":5543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"chromosome","'krәumәsәum","n. a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order","n. 染色体\\n[化] 染色体",{"word":5545,"phonetic":5546,"pos":13,"definition":5547,"translation":5548,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"chronic","'krɒnik","a. being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering\\ns. of long duration\\ns. habitual","a. 慢性的, 习惯性的\\nn. 慢性病患者",{"word":5550,"phonetic":5551,"pos":7,"definition":5552,"translation":5553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chrysanthemum","kri'sænθәmәm","n. the flower of a chrysanthemum plant\\nn. any of numerous perennial Old World herbs having showy brightly colored flower heads of the genera Chrysanthemum, Argyranthemum, Dendranthema, Tanacetum; widely cultivated","n. 菊花",{"word":5555,"phonetic":5556,"pos":31,"definition":5557,"translation":5558,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"chuckle","'tʃʌkl","v. laugh quietly or with restraint","n. 咯咯的笑声, 轻笑\\nvi. 咯咯的笑, 咕咕叫",{"word":5560,"phonetic":5561,"pos":7,"definition":5562,"translation":5563,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"chunk","tʃʌŋk","n. a substantial amount","n. 大块, 矮胖的人(或物)\\n[经] 定样",{"word":5565,"phonetic":5566,"pos":7,"definition":5567,"translation":5568,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"churl","tʃә:l","n a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement\\nn a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend\\nn a bad-tempered person","n. 下层自由民, 中世纪的农民, 出身低贱的人, 乡下人, 粗暴的人, 吝啬鬼, 守财奴",{"word":5570,"phonetic":5571,"pos":7,"definition":5572,"translation":5573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ciliate","'siliit","n. a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell\\ns. having a margin or fringe of hairlike projections","a. 有睫的, 有纤毛的\\nn. 纤毛纲的动物, 纤毛虫",{"word":5575,"phonetic":5576,"pos":7,"definition":5577,"translation":5578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cinder","'sindә","n. a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire","n. 煤渣, 灰烬\\n[化] 炉渣; 熔渣; 煤渣; 矿渣; 粗灰",{"word":5580,"phonetic":5581,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":5582,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cineaste","'siniæst","n. 电影爱好者, 电影制作人员",{"word":5584,"phonetic":5585,"pos":7,"definition":5586,"translation":5587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cipher","'saifә","n. a message written in a secret code\\nn. a person of no influence\\nn. a secret method of writing","n. 零, 暗号, 密码, 无用的东西, 阿拉伯数字\\nv. 计算, 做算术",{"word":5589,"phonetic":5590,"pos":7,"definition":5591,"translation":5592,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"circuit","'sә:kit","n. an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow\\nn. an established itinerary of venues or events that a particular group of people travel to\\nn. (law) a judicial division of a state or the United States (so-called because originally judges traveled and held court in different locations); one of the twelve groups of states in the United States that is covered by a particular circuit court of appeals\\nv. make a circuit","n. 电路, 环(行)道, 巡回\\n[计] 线路; 电路",{"word":5594,"phonetic":5595,"pos":13,"definition":5596,"translation":5597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"circuitous","sә'kju:itәs","s. marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct","a. 迂回的, 间接的, 绕行的",{"word":5599,"phonetic":5600,"pos":7,"definition":5601,"translation":5602,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"circular","'sә:kjulә","n. an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution\\ns. describing a circle; moving in a circle","a. 圆形的, 循环的, 间接的\\n[医] 环状的, 循环的",{"word":5604,"phonetic":5605,"pos":31,"definition":5606,"translation":5607,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"circulate","'sә:kjuleit","v. cause to become widely known\\nv. cause be distributed\\nv. move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point\\nv. cause to move in a circuit or system","v. (使)流通, (使)循环, (使)传播",{"word":5609,"phonetic":5610,"pos":7,"definition":5611,"translation":5612,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"circulation",".sә:kju'leiʃәn","n. the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines)\\nn. movement through a circuit; especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels\\nn. (library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period\\nn. number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold","n. 流通, 循环, 发行量\\n[化] 环流",{"word":5614,"phonetic":5615,"pos":7,"definition":5616,"translation":5617,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"circumference","sә'kʌmfәrәns","n. the size of something as given by the distance around it\\nn. the boundary line encompassing an area or object\\nn. the length of the closed curve of a circle","n. 圆周, 周缘, 胸围\\n[医] 周缘, 环状面",{"word":5619,"phonetic":5620,"pos":7,"definition":5621,"translation":5622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"circumlocution",".sә:kәmlә'kju:ʃәn","n. a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things\\nn. an indirect way of expressing something","n. 迂回的说法",{"word":5624,"phonetic":5625,"pos":13,"definition":5626,"translation":5627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"circumlocutory",".sә:kәm'lɒkjutәri","s roundabout and unnecessarily wordy; (`ambagious' is archaic)","a. 拐弯抹角的, 迂回的",{"word":5629,"phonetic":5630,"pos":31,"definition":5631,"translation":5632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"circumscribe","'sә:kәmskraib","v. draw a line around\\nv. to draw a geometric figure around another figure so that the two are in contact but do not intersect","vt. 在...周围画线, 限制",{"word":5634,"phonetic":5635,"pos":13,"definition":5636,"translation":5637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"circumstantial",".sә:kәm'stænʃәl","s. fully detailed and specific about particulars","a. 依照情况的",{"word":5639,"phonetic":5640,"pos":17,"definition":5641,"translation":5642,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"circumvent",".sә:kәm'vent","v surround so as to force to give up\\nv beat through cleverness and wit\\nv avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)","vt. 绕行, 陷害, 包围, 智取",{"word":5644,"phonetic":5645,"pos":7,"definition":5646,"translation":5647,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cistern","'sistәn","n. a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet\\nn. an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater","n. 贮水器, 水塘, 水箱\\n[化] 槽车",{"word":5649,"phonetic":5650,"pos":7,"definition":5651,"translation":5652,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"citation","sai'teiʃәn","n. an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement\\nn. (law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.)\\nn. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage\\nn. a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding","n. 引用, 引证, 引用文\\n[建] 引证, 指引",{"word":5654,"phonetic":5655,"pos":17,"definition":5656,"translation":5657,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"cite","sait","n a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage\\nv make reference to\\nv commend\\nv refer to\\nv repeat a passage from\\nv refer to for illustration or proof\\nv advance evidence for\\nv call in an official matter, such as to attend court","vt. 引用, 引证, 表彰\\n[建] 引证, 指引",{"word":5659,"phonetic":5660,"pos":13,"definition":5661,"translation":5662,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"civil","'sivәl","s. applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military\\na. not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others\\na. of or occurring within the state or between or among citizens of the state\\na. of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals","a. 市民的, 公民的, 有礼貌的\\n[法] 公民的, 国民的, 民用的",{"word":5664,"phonetic":5665,"pos":7,"definition":5666,"translation":5667,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"civilian","si'viljәn","n. a nonmilitary citizen\\na. associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military","n. 平民, 民法专家\\na. 平民的, 百姓的, 民用的",{"word":5669,"phonetic":5670,"pos":7,"definition":5671,"translation":5672,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"civility","si'viliti","n. formal or perfunctory politeness","n. 礼貌, 礼仪",{"word":5674,"phonetic":5675,"pos":7,"definition":5676,"translation":5677,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"claim","kleim","n. an assertion of a right (as to money or property)\\nn. an assertion that something is true or factual\\nn. demand for something as rightful or due\\nn. an informal right to something","n. 要求, 要求权, 断言, 权利\\nvt. 要求, 认领, 主张\\nvi. 提出要求, 主张, 断言",{"word":5679,"phonetic":5680,"pos":7,"definition":5681,"translation":5682,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clairvoyance","klєә'vɒiәns","n. apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses","n. 神视, 超人的视力, 洞察力\\n[医] 千里眼, 神视",{"word":5684,"phonetic":5685,"pos":7,"definition":5686,"translation":5687,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clairvoyant","klєә'vɒiәnt","n. someone who has the power of clairvoyance\\ns. perceiving things beyond the natural range of the senses\\ns. foreseeing the future","a. 神视的, 有洞察力的\\nn. 有洞察力的人, 千里眼",{"word":5689,"phonetic":5690,"pos":7,"definition":5691,"translation":5692,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clam","klæm","n. burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud; the shell closes with viselike firmness\\nn. flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams\\nv. gather clams, by digging in the sand by the ocean","n. 蛤, 沉默寡言的人\\nvi. 捞蛤",{"word":5694,"phonetic":5695,"pos":7,"definition":5696,"translation":5697,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clamor","'klæmә","n. loud and persistent outcry from many people\\nv. make loud demands\\nv. utter or proclaim insistently and noisily","n. 喧闹, 叫嚷, 大声的要求\\nv. 喧嚷, 大声地要求",{"word":5699,"phonetic":5700,"pos":7,"definition":5701,"translation":5702,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"clamp","klæmp","n. a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together\\nv. fasten or fix with a clamp\\nv. impose or inflict forcefully","n. 夹钳\\nvt. 夹紧, 强加",{"word":5704,"phonetic":5705,"pos":13,"definition":5706,"translation":5707,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clandestine","klæn'destin","s. conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods","a. 偷偷摸摸的\\n[法] 秘密的, 暗中的",{"word":5709,"phonetic":5710,"pos":13,"definition":5711,"translation":5712,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clannish","'klæniʃ","s. characteristic of a clan especially in being unified\\ns. befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior","a. 氏族的, 宗族的, 团结心很强的",{"word":5714,"phonetic":5715,"pos":31,"definition":5716,"translation":5717,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"clarify","'klærifai","v. make clear and (more) comprehensible\\nv. make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating","vi. 澄清, 阐明\\nvt. 使明晰",{"word":5719,"phonetic":5720,"pos":7,"definition":5721,"translation":5722,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clarion","'klæriәn","n. a medieval brass instrument with a clear shrill tone\\nv. blow the clarion\\nv. proclaim on, or as if on, a clarion","n. 尖音号角\\na. 清澈响亮的",{"word":5724,"phonetic":5725,"pos":7,"definition":5726,"translation":5727,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"clarity","'klærәti","n. free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression","n. 清楚, 明晰\\n[化] 透明度; 透明性; 清晰性",{"word":5729,"phonetic":5730,"pos":7,"definition":5731,"translation":5732,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"clash","klæʃ","n. a state of conflict between persons\\nn. a state of conflict between colors\\nv. be incompatible; be or come into conflict\\nv. disagree violently","n. 冲突, 撞击声, 抵触\\nvi. 冲突, 抵触\\nvt. 使发出撞击声\\n[计] 对撞",{"word":5734,"phonetic":5735,"pos":7,"definition":5736,"translation":5737,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"clasp","klɑ:sp","n. a fastener (as a buckle or hook) that is used to hold two things together\\nn. the act of grasping\\nv. hold firmly and tightly\\nv. grasp firmly","n. 扣子, 钩, 紧握\\nv. 扣紧, 紧握",{"word":5739,"phonetic":5740,"pos":31,"definition":5741,"translation":5742,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"classify","'klæsifai","v. arrange or order by classes or categories\\nv. declare unavailable, as for security reasons","vt. 分类, 归类, 分等\\n[建] 分类, 分级, 分粒",{"word":5744,"phonetic":5745,"pos":7,"definition":5746,"translation":5747,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"clause","klɒ:z","n. (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence","n. 子句, 条款\\n[计] 子句",{"word":5749,"phonetic":5750,"pos":7,"definition":5751,"translation":5752,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"clay","klei","n. a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired\\nn. United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978)\\nn. United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852)","n. 泥土, 肉体, 黏土\\n[化] 粘土",{"word":5754,"phonetic":5755,"pos":7,"definition":5756,"translation":5757,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cleavage","'kli:vidʒ","n. the state of being split or cleft\\nn. the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules\\nn. (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum\\nn. the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts)","n. 劈开, 裂片, 分裂\\n[化] 解理",{"word":5759,"phonetic":5760,"pos":31,"definition":5761,"translation":5762,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cleave","kli:v","v. separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument\\nv. make by cutting into","vt. 劈开, 分开\\nvi. 劈开, 分开, 粘着, 依恋",{"word":5764,"phonetic":5765,"pos":7,"definition":5766,"translation":5767,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cleaver","'kli:vә","n. a butcher's knife having a large square blade","n. 切肉刀, 切割者, 劈脊\\n[医] 劈刀",{"word":5769,"phonetic":5770,"pos":7,"definition":5771,"translation":5772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cleft","kleft","n. a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)\\ns. having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib","n. 裂缝, 裂口\\na. 劈开的\\ncleave的过去式和过去分词",{"word":5774,"phonetic":5775,"pos":7,"definition":5776,"translation":5777,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clemency","'klemәnsi","n. leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice","n. 仁慈, 宽厚, 仁厚",{"word":5779,"phonetic":5780,"pos":13,"definition":5781,"translation":5782,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clement","'klemәnt","a. (of weather or climate) physically mild\\na. (used of persons or behavior) inclined to show mercy","a. 仁慈的, 宽厚的, 温和的",{"word":5784,"phonetic":5785,"pos":31,"definition":5786,"translation":5787,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clench","klentʃ","v. hold in a tight grasp\\nv. squeeze together tightly","n. 牢牢抓住, 钉紧, 敲弯钉尖\\nvt. 紧握, 牢牢地抓住, 确定, 敲弯\\nvi. 握紧, 钉牢",{"word":5789,"phonetic":5790,"pos":7,"definition":5791,"translation":5792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clientele",".kli:ɒn'tel","n. customers collectively","n. 诉讼委托人, 客户\\n[法] 委托人, 受保护者, 门徒",{"word":5794,"phonetic":5795,"pos":7,"definition":5796,"translation":5797,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"climax","'klaimæks","n. the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding\\nn. the decisive moment in a novel or play\\nn. the most severe stage of a disease\\nn. arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness","n. 高潮, 极点, 层进法\\nv. (使)达到顶点, (使)达到高潮",{"word":5799,"phonetic":5800,"pos":7,"definition":5801,"translation":5802,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clinch","klintʃ","n. (boxing) the act of one boxer holding onto the other to avoid being hit and to rest momentarily\\nn. a small slip noose made with seizing\\nn. the flattened part of a nail or bolt or rivet\\nv. secure or fasten by flattening the ends of nails or bolts","n. 钉牢\\nv. 敲弯, 用臂钳住",{"word":5804,"phonetic":5805,"pos":7,"definition":5806,"translation":5807,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"cling","kliŋ","n. fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit\\nv. come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation\\nv. to remain emotionally or intellectually attached\\nv. hold on tightly or tenaciously","vi. 粘紧, 附着, 紧贴, 坚持",{"word":5809,"phonetic":5810,"pos":13,"definition":5811,"translation":5812,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"clinical","'klinikәl","a. relating to a clinic or conducted in or as if in a clinic and depending on direct observation of patients\\ns. scientifically detached; unemotional","a. 临床的, 门诊部的\\n[医] 临床的, 临证的",{"word":5814,"phonetic":5815,"pos":7,"definition":5816,"translation":5817,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"clip","klip","n. any of various small fasteners used to hold loose articles together\\nn. an article of jewelry that can be clipped onto a hat or dress\\nn. the act of clipping or snipping\\nn. a sharp slanting blow","n. 修剪, 夹子, 回形针, 剪下来的东西\\nvt. 修剪, 痛打, 夹牢, 剪报\\nvi. 剪报",{"word":5819,"phonetic":5820,"pos":7,"definition":5821,"translation":5822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clipper","'klipә","n. a fast sailing ship used in former times\\nn. shears for cutting grass or shrubbery (often used in the plural)\\nn. scissors for cutting hair or finger nails (often used in the plural)","n. 大剪刀\\n[电] 截割器",{"word":5824,"phonetic":5825,"pos":7,"definition":5826,"translation":5827,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clique","kli:k","n. an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose","n. 派系, 集团\\nvi. 结党\\n[计] 集团型",{"word":5829,"phonetic":5830,"pos":7,"definition":5831,"translation":5832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clog","klɒg","n. footwear usually with wooden soles\\nn. any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction\\nv. become or cause to become obstructed\\nv. dance a clog dance","n. 障碍, 脚坠\\nv. 障碍, 阻塞",{"word":5834,"phonetic":5835,"pos":7,"definition":5836,"translation":5837,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloister","'klɒistә","n. a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions)\\nv. surround with a cloister, as of a garden\\nv. surround with a cloister","n. 修道院, 回廊\\nvt. 使与尘世隔绝",{"word":5839,"phonetic":5840,"pos":13,"definition":5841,"translation":5842,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closed-minded","'kləʊzdˌmɑɪndɪd","s not ready to receive to new ideas","a. 思想保守的, 不易接受新鲜事物的, 有成见的",{"word":5844,"phonetic":5845,"pos":7,"definition":5846,"translation":5847,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"closet","'klɒzit","n. a small private room for study or prayer\\nv. confine to a small space, as for intensive work","n. 壁橱, 小室\\na. 秘密的, 空谈的\\nvt. 把...关入小室",{"word":5849,"phonetic":5850,"pos":7,"definition":5851,"translation":5852,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closure","'klәuʒә","n. a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body\\nn. a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric\\nn. termination of operations\\nv. terminate debate by calling for a vote","n. 关闭\\nvt. 使终止",{"word":5854,"phonetic":5855,"pos":7,"definition":5856,"translation":5857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"clot","klɒt","n. a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid\\nv. change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state\\nv. cause to change from a liquid to a solid or thickened state","n. 凝块, 一团\\nv. (使)凝结, (使)聚集",{"word":5859,"phonetic":5860,"pos":7,"definition":5861,"translation":5862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloture","'klәutʃә","n a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body\\nv terminate debate by calling for a vote","n. 讨论终结提付表决\\nvt. 以提付表决来结束辩论",{"word":5864,"phonetic":5865,"pos":7,"definition":5866,"translation":5867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloudburst","'klaudbә:st","n a heavy rain","n. 倾盆大雨, 豪雨",{"word":5869,"phonetic":5870,"pos":7,"definition":5871,"translation":5872,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clout","klaut","n. a target used in archery\\nv. strike hard, especially with the fist","n. 敲击, 破布\\nvt. 打补钉",{"word":5874,"phonetic":5875,"pos":7,"definition":5876,"translation":5877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"clown","klaun","n. a rude or vulgar fool\\nn. a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior\\nv. act as or like a clown","n. 小丑, 乡下人",{"word":5879,"phonetic":5880,"pos":31,"definition":5881,"translation":5882,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloy","klɒi","v. cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing","vt. 使吃饱, 使过饱, 使厌腻\\nvi. 倒胃口",{"word":5884,"phonetic":5885,"pos":13,"definition":5886,"translation":5887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloying","'klɔiiŋ","s. overly sweet","a. 厌烦的；倒胃口的；因过量而厌烦的",{"word":5889,"phonetic":5890,"pos":13,"definition":5891,"translation":5892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"clumsy","'klʌmzi","s lacking grace in movement or posture\\ns not elegant or graceful in expression\\ns difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape\\ns showing lack of skill or aptitude","a. 笨拙的, 不雅观的, 粗陋的",{"word":5894,"phonetic":5895,"pos":31,"definition":5896,"translation":5897,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"cluster","'klʌstә","v. come together as in a cluster or flock","n. 串, 丛, 群, 簇\\nvi. 成串, 丛生\\nvt. 使聚集\\n[计] 簇",{"word":5899,"phonetic":5900,"pos":7,"definition":5901,"translation":5902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coagulant","kәu'ægjulәnt","n. an agent that produces coagulation","n. 凝结剂\\n[化] 凝结剂",{"word":5904,"phonetic":5905,"pos":31,"definition":5906,"translation":5907,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coagulate","kәu'ægjuleit","s. transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass","v. (使)凝结\\na. 凝结的",{"word":5909,"phonetic":5910,"pos":7,"definition":5911,"translation":5912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coagulation","kәu.ægju'leiʃәn","n the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid","n. 凝结, 凝结物\\n[化] 聚沉; 凝结作用; 凝聚法",{"word":5914,"phonetic":5915,"pos":31,"definition":5916,"translation":5917,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"coalesce",".kәuә'les","v. fuse or cause to grow together","vi. 合并, 联合, 合生\\n[计] 结合",{"word":5919,"phonetic":5920,"pos":7,"definition":5921,"translation":5922,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"coalition",".kәuә'liʃәn","n. the state of being combined into one body","n. 结合体, 结合, 联合\\n[经] 联合, 联盟",{"word":5924,"phonetic":5925,"pos":13,"definition":5926,"translation":5927,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"coarse","kɒ:s","a. of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles\\ns. lacking refinement or cultivation or taste\\ns. of low or inferior quality or value","a. 粗糙的, 下等的, 粗俗的\\n[计] 粗略的",{"word":5929,"phonetic":5930,"pos":31,"definition":5931,"translation":5932,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coarsen","'kɒ:sәn","v. make or become coarse or coarser\\nv. make less subtle or refined","v. (使)变粗",{"word":5934,"phonetic":5935,"pos":17,"definition":5936,"translation":5937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"coax","kәuks","n a transmission line for high-frequency signals\\nv influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering","vt. 哄, 诱骗, 耐心地摆弄\\nvi. 哄骗\\n[计] 同轴电缆",{"word":5939,"phonetic":5940,"pos":7,"definition":5941,"translation":5942,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cob","kɒb","n. stocky short-legged harness horse\\nn. adult male swan","n. 圆块\\nvt. 捣碎",{"word":5944,"phonetic":5945,"pos":7,"definition":5946,"translation":5947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cobbler","'kɒblә","n. a person who makes or repairs shoes\\nn. tall sweetened iced drink of wine or liquor with fruit","n. 皮匠, 补鞋匠, 笨工匠",{"word":5949,"phonetic":5950,"pos":7,"definition":5951,"translation":5952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cocoon","kә'ku:n","n. silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs\\nv. retreat as if into a cocoon, as from an unfriendly environment\\nv. wrap in or as if in a cocoon, as for protection","n. 茧\\n[医] 茧",{"word":5954,"phonetic":5955,"pos":7,"definition":5956,"translation":5957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coda","'kәudә","n the closing section of a musical composition","n. 尾音, 乐章结尾部, 结尾段",{"word":5959,"phonetic":5960,"pos":31,"definition":5961,"translation":5962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"coddle","'kɒdl","v. cook in nearly boiling water","vt. 娇养, 溺爱, 用文火煮(蛋)",{"word":5964,"phonetic":5965,"pos":7,"definition":5966,"translation":5967,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":5968,"exchange":13},"code","kәud","n. a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)\\nn. a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy\\nn. (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions\\nv. attach a code to","n. 代码, 密码, 法规, 法典\\nvt. 把...编码\\n[计] 代码","cet4 ky ielts gre",{"word":5970,"phonetic":5971,"pos":31,"definition":5972,"translation":5973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"codify","'kәudifai","v. organize into a code or system, such as a body of law","vt. 编成法典\\n[法] 使成文法化, 编成法典, 编纂",{"word":5975,"phonetic":5976,"pos":31,"definition":5977,"translation":5978,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"coerce","kәu'ә:s","v. to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :\"She forced him to take a job in the city\"","vt. 强制, 强迫",{"word":5980,"phonetic":5981,"pos":7,"definition":5982,"translation":5983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coercion","kәu'ә:ʃәn","n. the act of compelling by force of authority","n. 强迫, 威压, 高压统治\\n[法] 强迫, 强制, 高压统治",{"word":5985,"phonetic":5986,"pos":13,"definition":5987,"translation":5988,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coeval","kәu'i:vәl","n a person of nearly the same age as another\\ns of the same period","a. 同时代的\\nn. 同时代的人",{"word":5990,"phonetic":5991,"pos":7,"definition":5992,"translation":5993,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coffer","'kɒfә","n. an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome\\nn. a chest especially for storing valuables","n. 保险箱, 金库\\nvt. 把...锁进箱子",{"word":5995,"phonetic":5996,"pos":13,"definition":5997,"translation":5998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cogent","'kәudʒәnt","s. powerfully persuasive","a. 使人首肯的, 使人信服的, 中肯切题的\\n[法] 有说服力的, 无法反驳的",{"word":6000,"phonetic":6001,"pos":31,"definition":6002,"translation":6003,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cogitate","'kɒdʒiteit","v. consider carefully and deeply; reflect upon; turn over in one's mind","v. 思考, 考虑",{"word":6005,"phonetic":6006,"pos":7,"definition":6007,"translation":6008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cognate","'kɔ^neit","n. a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language\\ns. having the same ancestral language","a. 同族的, 同语系的, 同词源的, 母族的, 同性质的, 同类的, 同种的\\nn. 亲族, 同语系的语言, 同词源的词, 同性质的东西, 同源物\\n[计] 同性质的, 同类的, 同语族的",{"word":6010,"phonetic":6011,"pos":7,"definition":6012,"translation":6013,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cognizance","'kɒgnizәns","n. range of what one can know or understand\\nn. range or scope of what is perceived","n. 认识, 察知, 审理",{"word":6015,"phonetic":6016,"pos":13,"definition":6017,"translation":6018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cognizant","'kɒgnizәnt","a (sometimes followed by `of') having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception","a. 察知的, 认识到的, 有认识能力的\\n[法] 审理的, 审理权的, 有权审理的",{"word":6020,"phonetic":6021,"pos":7,"definition":6022,"translation":6023,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cognomen","kɒg'nәumәn","n a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)\\nn the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)","n. 姓, 名字, 绰号\\n[法] 姓, 名字, 别名",{"word":6025,"phonetic":6026,"pos":31,"definition":6027,"translation":6028,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cohabit","kәu'hæbit","v. share living quarters; usually said of people who are not married and live together as a couple","vi. 同居\\n[法] 同居",{"word":6030,"phonetic":6031,"pos":13,"definition":6032,"translation":6033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"coherent","kәu'hiәrәnt","a. marked by an orderly, logical, and aesthetically consistent relation of parts\\ns. capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner\\na. (physics) of waves having a constant phase relation\\ns. sticking together","a. 互相耦合的, 清晰的, 明了的，凝聚性的, 连贯的",{"word":6035,"phonetic":6036,"pos":7,"definition":6037,"translation":6038,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cohesion","kәu'hi:ʒәn","n. (botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals)\\nn. (physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid","n. 结合, 黏聚, 内聚\\n[计] 内聚性",{"word":6040,"phonetic":6041,"pos":13,"definition":6042,"translation":6043,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"cohesive","kәu'hi:siv","s. causing cohesion\\ns. cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated","a. 黏合在一起的\\n[医] 内聚的",{"word":6045,"phonetic":6046,"pos":31,"definition":6047,"translation":6048,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"coincide",".kәuin'said","v. go with, fall together\\nv. be the same","vi. 一致, 符合\\n[化] 重合",{"word":6050,"phonetic":6051,"pos":7,"definition":6052,"translation":6053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colander","'kʌlәndә","n. bowl-shaped strainer; used to wash or drain foods","n. 滤器\\n[建] 滤器",{"word":6055,"phonetic":6056,"pos":13,"definition":6057,"translation":6058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cold-blooded","kәjld'blʌdid","a. having cold blood (in animals whose body temperature is not internally regulated)","a. 冷血的, (贬)无情的, 残酷的\\n[医] 冷血的",{"word":6060,"phonetic":6061,"pos":31,"definition":6062,"translation":6063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"collaborate","kә'læbәreit","v. work together on a common enterprise of project\\nv. cooperate as a traitor","vi. 合作, 勾结\\n[法] 合作, 合著, 通敌",{"word":6065,"phonetic":6066,"pos":7,"definition":6067,"translation":6068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collage","kɒ'lɑ:ʒ","n. a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image\\nn. any collection of diverse things","n. 拼贴画",{"word":6070,"phonetic":6071,"pos":7,"definition":6072,"translation":6073,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"collapse","kә'læps","n. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion\\nn. a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in\\nv. break down, literally or metaphorically\\nv. fold or close up","n. 崩溃, 倒塌, 虚脱\\nvi. 倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解\\nvt. 使倒塌, 折叠\\n[计] 折叠",{"word":6075,"phonetic":6076,"pos":7,"definition":6077,"translation":6078,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"collar","'kɒlә","n. a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over\\nn. (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal\\nn. anything worn or placed about the neck\\nn. a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part","n. 衣领, 颈圈\\nvt. 控制, 扭住衣领, 给...装上领子",{"word":6080,"phonetic":6081,"pos":31,"definition":6082,"translation":6083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"collate","kә'leit","v. compare critically; of texts\\nv. to assemble in proper sequence","vt. 校对, 校勘\\n[计] 整理",{"word":6085,"phonetic":6086,"pos":7,"definition":6087,"translation":6088,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"collateral","kә'lætәrәl","n. a security pledged for the repayment of a loan\\na. descended from a common ancestor but through different lines\\ns. serving to support or corroborate\\ns. accompany, concomitant","a. 并行的, 附随的, 旁系的\\nn. 旁系亲属, 担保品",{"word":6090,"phonetic":6091,"pos":13,"definition":6092,"translation":6093,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collected","kә'lektid","a. brought together in one place\\ns. in full control of your faculties","a. 收集成的, 镇定的",{"word":6095,"phonetic":6096,"pos":7,"definition":6097,"translation":6098,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"collection","kә'lekʃәn","n. several things grouped together or considered as a whole\\nn. a publication containing a variety of works\\nn. the act of gathering something together","n. 收集, 采集, (一批)收藏品, 募捐\\n[医] 收集; 收集品, 标本",{"word":6100,"phonetic":6101,"pos":7,"definition":6102,"translation":6103,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"collision","kә'liʒәn","n. (physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together\\nn. an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object\\nn. a conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals","n. 碰撞, 冲突, 抵触\\n[计] 冲突",{"word":6105,"phonetic":6106,"pos":13,"definition":6107,"translation":6108,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"colloquial","kә'lәukwiәl","s. characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation","a. 会话的, 口语的, 口语体的",{"word":6110,"phonetic":6111,"pos":7,"definition":6112,"translation":6113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colloquium","kә'lәukwiәm","n. an academic meeting or seminar usually led by a different lecturer and on a different topic at each meeting\\nn. an address to an academic meeting or seminar","n. 讨论会",{"word":6115,"phonetic":6116,"pos":7,"definition":6117,"translation":6118,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colloquy","'kɒlәkwi","n. a conversation especially a formal one\\nn. formal conversation","n. 谈话, 会话, 讨论",{"word":6120,"phonetic":6121,"pos":84,"definition":6122,"translation":6123,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collude","kә'lu:d","v act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose","vi. 共谋, 串通, 勾结",{"word":6125,"phonetic":6126,"pos":7,"definition":6127,"translation":6128,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colon","'kәulәn","n. the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted\\nn. the basic unit of money in El Salvador; equal to 100 centavos\\nn. the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos\\nn. a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal","n. 冒号, 结肠\\n[医] 结肠",{"word":6130,"phonetic":6131,"pos":31,"definition":6132,"translation":6133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"colonize","'kɒlәnaiz","v. settle as a colony; of countries in the developing world\\nv. settle as colonists or establish a colony (in)","vi. 开拓殖民地\\nvt. 殖民于, 移植于",{"word":6135,"phonetic":6136,"pos":7,"definition":6137,"translation":6138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colonnade",".kɒlә'neid","n. structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns","n. 柱廊",{"word":6140,"phonetic":6141,"pos":7,"definition":6142,"translation":6143,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"colony","'kɒlәni","n. a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government\\nn. a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together\\nn. one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States\\nn. a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated","n. 殖民地, 移民队\\n[医] 菌(集)落, 菌丛; 移民区",{"word":6145,"phonetic":6146,"pos":7,"definition":6147,"translation":6148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coloration","kʌlә'reiʃәn","n. appearance with regard to color\\nn. choice and use of colors (as by an artist)","n. 着色, 特色, 色彩, 天然颜色",{"word":6150,"phonetic":6151,"pos":13,"definition":6152,"translation":6153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"colossal","kә'lɒsәl","s. so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe","a. 巨大的, 巨像似的",{"word":6155,"phonetic":6156,"pos":7,"definition":6157,"translation":6158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colossus","kә'lɒsәs","n. a person of exceptional importance and reputation","n. 巨像, 巨人",{"word":6160,"phonetic":6161,"pos":7,"definition":6162,"translation":6163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"colt","kәult","n. a young male horse under the age of four\\nn. a kind of revolver","n. 小马, 苔绳, 无经验的年轻人",{"word":6165,"phonetic":6166,"pos":13,"definition":6167,"translation":6168,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coltish","'kәultiʃ","s. given to merry frolicking","a. 小马似的, 蹦蹦跳跳的, 不守纪律的",{"word":6170,"phonetic":6171,"pos":7,"definition":6172,"translation":6173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coma","'kәumә","n. a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury\\nn. (botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds)\\nn. (astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed","n. 昏迷, 麻木, 彗发\\n[化] 彗差; 彗形像差",{"word":6175,"phonetic":6176,"pos":13,"definition":6177,"translation":6178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comatose","'kɒmәtәus","a. relating to or associated with a coma\\ns. in a state of deep and usually prolonged unconsciousness; unable to respond to external stimuli","a. 昏睡的, 昏睡状态的\\n[医] 昏迷的",{"word":6180,"phonetic":6181,"pos":7,"definition":6182,"translation":6183,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"combat","'kɒmbæt","n. an engagement fought between two military forces","n. 争斗, 战斗\\nvi. 战斗, 争斗\\nvt. 与...战斗, 与...斗争",{"word":6185,"phonetic":6186,"pos":7,"definition":6187,"translation":6188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"combustible","kәm'bʌstibl","n. a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power\\na. capable of igniting and burning","a. 易燃的, 燃烧性的, 易动激情的\\nn. 易燃物, 可燃物",{"word":6190,"phonetic":6191,"pos":7,"definition":6192,"translation":6193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comedienne","kә.meidi'en","n. a female actor in a comedy\\nn. a female comedian","n. 喜剧女演员",{"word":6195,"phonetic":6196,"pos":13,"definition":6197,"translation":6198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comely","'kʌmli","s according with custom or propriety\\ns very pleasing to the eye","a. 清秀的, 标致的, 美丽的",{"word":6200,"phonetic":6201,"pos":7,"definition":6202,"translation":6203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comestible","kә'mestibl","n. any substance that can be used as food","a. 可吃的\\nn. 食物",{"word":6205,"phonetic":6206,"pos":7,"definition":6207,"translation":6208,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"comic","'kɒmik","a. of or relating to or characteristic of comedy","n. 连环漫画, 喜剧演员, 滑稽的人\\na. 滑稽的, 有趣的, 喜剧的",{"word":6210,"phonetic":6211,"pos":7,"definition":6212,"translation":6213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"comity","'kɒmiti","n. a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect","n. 礼貌, 礼让\\n[法] 礼让, 友谊",{"word":6215,"phonetic":6216,"pos":7,"definition":6217,"translation":6218,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"comma","'kɒmә","n. a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence\\nn. anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing","n. 逗点, 逗号",{"word":6220,"phonetic":6221,"pos":31,"definition":6222,"translation":6223,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"commemorate","kә'memәreit","v. mark by some ceremony or observation\\nv. call to remembrance; keep alive the memory of someone or something, as in a ceremony\\nv. be or provide a memorial to a person or an event","vt. 纪念",{"word":6225,"phonetic":6226,"pos":31,"definition":6227,"translation":6228,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"commence","kә'mens","v take the first step or steps in carrying out an action\\nv set in motion, cause to start\\nv get off the ground","v. (使)开始, 得学位",{"word":6230,"phonetic":6231,"pos":7,"definition":6232,"translation":6233,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commencement","kә'mensmәnt","n. an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred","n. 开始, 毕业典礼\\n[法] 开始, 毕业典礼",{"word":6235,"phonetic":6236,"pos":13,"definition":6237,"translation":6238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commensurate","kә'menʃәrit","a. corresponding in size or degree or extent","a. 同量的, 同等的, 相称的",{"word":6240,"phonetic":6241,"pos":7,"definition":6242,"translation":6243,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"commentary","'kɒmәntәri","n a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material","n. 注释, 评论, 说明\\n[法] 注释, 评注, 评论",{"word":6245,"phonetic":6246,"pos":31,"definition":6247,"translation":6248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"commingle","kɒ'miŋgl","v. mix or blend","v. 混合",{"word":6250,"phonetic":6251,"pos":31,"definition":6252,"translation":6253,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"commiserate","kә'mizәreit","v. to feel or express sympathy or compassion","v. 怜悯, 同情",{"word":6255,"phonetic":6256,"pos":7,"definition":6257,"translation":6258,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"commission","kә'miʃәn","n. a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary)\\nn. the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions\\nn. the state of being in good working order and ready for operation\\nn. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something","n. 委任状, 任官令, 所委职责, 佣金, 犯, 委托, 所托之事\\nvt. 委任, 委托制作, 使服役",{"word":6260,"phonetic":6261,"pos":31,"definition":6262,"translation":6263,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"commit","kә'mit","v. cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution\\nv. engage in or perform","vt. 委托(托付), 犯罪, 指派...作战, 使承担义务\\n[法] 犯, 做, 把...交托给",{"word":6265,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":6266,"translation":6267,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"committed","a. bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude","a. 献身于某种事业的\\n[计] 委托的",{"word":6269,"phonetic":6270,"pos":13,"definition":6271,"translation":6272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"commodious","kә'mәudjәs","a. large and roomy (`convenient' is archaic in this sense)","a. 宽敞的, 方便的",{"word":6274,"phonetic":6275,"pos":7,"definition":6276,"translation":6277,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"commodity","kә'mɒditi","n. articles of commerce","n. 农产品, 商品, 有用的物品\\n[经] 商品, 货物, 日用品",{"word":6279,"phonetic":6280,"pos":7,"definition":6281,"translation":6282,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"commonplace","'kɒmәnpleis","s. completely ordinary and unremarkable\\ns. not challenging; dull and lacking excitement","n. 寻常事, 老生常谈, 普通的东西\\na. 平凡的, 普通的",{"word":6284,"phonetic":6285,"pos":13,"definition":6286,"translation":6287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"commonsense",",kɔmәn'sens","s. exhibiting native good judgment","a. 有常识的, 一望而知的, 明明白白的",{"word":6289,"phonetic":6290,"pos":7,"definition":6291,"translation":6292,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"commonwealth","'kɔmәnwelθ","n. the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico)\\nn. a world organization of autonomous states that are united in allegiance to a central power but are not subordinate to it or to one another","n. 共和国；联邦；国民整体",{"word":6294,"phonetic":6295,"pos":7,"definition":6296,"translation":6297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"commotion","kә'mәuʃәn","n. the act of making a noisy disturbance","n. 骚动, 暴乱\\n[医] 震荡",{"word":6299,"phonetic":6300,"pos":13,"definition":6301,"translation":6302,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"communal","'kɒmjunәl","s. for or by a group rather than individuals\\na. relating to a small administrative district or community","a. 公有的, 公社的\\n[法] 公共的, 自治体的, 巴黎公社的",{"word":6304,"phonetic":6305,"pos":7,"definition":6306,"translation":6307,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commune","kә'mju:n","n. the smallest administrative district of several European countries\\nn. a body of people or families living together and sharing everything\\nv. communicate intimately with; be in a state of heightened, intimate receptivity\\nv. receive Communion, in the Catholic church","n. 恳谈, 社区, 公社\\nvi. 亲密交谈, (感情上)融为一体",{"word":6309,"phonetic":6310,"pos":31,"definition":6311,"translation":6312,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"communicate","kә'mju:nikeit","v. transmit information\\nv. transmit thoughts or feelings\\nv. join or connect\\nv. be in verbal contact; interchange information or ideas","vt. 显露, 传达, 感染\\nvi. 通讯","zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre",{"word":6315,"phonetic":6316,"pos":7,"definition":6317,"translation":6318,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"commute","kә'mju:t","n. a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work\\nv. exchange positions without a change in value\\nv. travel back and forth regularly, as between one's place of work and home\\nv. exchange a penalty for a less severe one","vt. 交换, 折偿, 减轻\\nvi. 代偿, 经常乘车来往",{"word":6320,"phonetic":6321,"pos":7,"definition":6322,"translation":6323,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"compact","kәm'pækt","n. a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse\\nn. a small and economical car\\nv. have the property of being packable or of compacting easily\\na. closely and firmly united or packed together","a. 紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的\\nvt. 使紧密结合, 压缩\\nvi. 变坚实",{"word":6325,"phonetic":6326,"pos":7,"definition":6327,"translation":6328,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"companion","kәm'pænjәn","n. a friend who is frequently in the company of another\\nn. a traveler who accompanies you\\nn. one paid to accompany or assist or live with another","n. 朋友, 陪伴, 指南, 升降口围罩\\nvt. 陪伴",{"word":6330,"phonetic":6331,"pos":7,"definition":6332,"translation":6333,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":6334,"exchange":13},"comparison","kәm'pærisn","n. the act of examining resemblances\\nn. relation based on similarities and differences\\nn. qualities that are comparable","n. 比较, 对照, 比喻\\n[经] 比较, 对比","cet4 ky gre",{"word":6336,"phonetic":6337,"pos":7,"definition":6338,"translation":6339,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"compartment","kәm'pɑ:tmәnt","n. a space into which an area is subdivided\\nn. a partitioned section, chamber, or separate room within a larger enclosed area","n. 分隔间, 卧车包房, 防水舱隔\\n[医] 隔室, 隔间",{"word":6341,"phonetic":6342,"pos":7,"definition":6343,"translation":6344,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"compass","'kʌmpәs","n. navigational instrument for finding directions\\nn. the limit of capability\\nn. drafting instrument used for drawing circles\\nv. bring about; accomplish","n. 指南针, 范围, 音域\\nvt. 包围, 达到, 图谋, 理解",{"word":6346,"phonetic":6347,"pos":7,"definition":6348,"translation":6349,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"compassion","kәm'pæʃәn","n. a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering\\nn. the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it","n. 同情, 怜悯",{"word":6351,"phonetic":6352,"pos":13,"definition":6353,"translation":6354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compassionate","kәm'pæʃәnit","a. showing or having compassion","a. 慈悲的, 富于同情心的, 照顾性的\\nvt. 怜悯, 同情",{"word":6356,"phonetic":6357,"pos":13,"definition":6358,"translation":6359,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"compatible","kәm'pætәbl","a. able to exist and perform in harmonious or agreeable combination\\na. capable of being used with or connected to other devices or components without modification\\ns. capable of forming a homogeneous mixture that neither separates nor is altered by chemical interaction","a. 能共处的, 可并立的, 适合的\\n[计] 相容的; 兼容的",{"word":6361,"phonetic":6362,"pos":7,"definition":6363,"translation":6364,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"compatriot","kәm'pætriәt","n. a person from your own country","n. 同国人\\na. 同国的, 同胞的",{"word":6366,"phonetic":6367,"pos":31,"definition":6368,"translation":6369,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"compel","kәm'pel","v. force somebody to do something\\nv. necessitate or exact","vt. 强迫, 迫使",{"word":6371,"phonetic":6372,"pos":13,"definition":6373,"translation":6374,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"compelling","kәm'peliŋ","s. driving or forcing\\ns. tending to persuade by forcefulness of argument","a. 强制的, 强迫性的, 激发兴趣的",{"word":6376,"phonetic":6377,"pos":7,"definition":6378,"translation":6379,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compendium","kәm'pendiәm","n. a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work","n. 纲要, 概略\\n[电] 简述",{"word":6381,"phonetic":6382,"pos":31,"definition":6383,"translation":6384,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"compensate","'kɒmpenseit","v. adjust for\\nv. make amends for; pay compensation for\\nv. make payment to; compensate","v. 偿还, 补偿, 付报酬",{"word":6386,"phonetic":6387,"pos":13,"definition":6388,"translation":6389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"compensatory","kәm'pensәtәri","a. Serving for compensation; making amends.","a. 赔偿的, 补偿的, 代偿的\\n[医] 代偿的, 补偿的",{"word":6391,"phonetic":6392,"pos":31,"definition":6393,"translation":6394,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"compete","kәm'pi:t","v. compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others","vi. 竞争, 对抗",{"word":6396,"phonetic":6397,"pos":7,"definition":6398,"translation":6399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"competence","'kɒmpitәns","n. the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually","n. 胜任, 职称, 能力\\n[医] 能力, 活性",{"word":6401,"phonetic":6402,"pos":31,"definition":6403,"translation":6404,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"compile","kәm'pail","v. use a computer program to translate source code written in a particular programming language into computer-readable machine code that can be executed","vt. 编译, 编辑, 编纂, 收集\\n[计] 编译",{"word":6406,"phonetic":6407,"pos":7,"definition":6408,"translation":6409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"complacency","kәm'pleisәnsi","n. the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself","n. 满足, 自鸣得意, 自满",{"word":6411,"phonetic":6412,"pos":13,"definition":6413,"translation":6414,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"complacent","kәm'pleisnt","s. contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions","a. 满足的, 自满的, 得意的",{"word":6416,"phonetic":6417,"pos":7,"definition":6418,"translation":6419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"complaisance","kәm'pleizәns","n. a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others","n. 谦恭, 殷勤, 顺从",{"word":6421,"phonetic":6422,"pos":13,"definition":6423,"translation":6424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"complaisant","kәm'pleizәnt","s. showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others","a. 谦恭的, 殷勤的, 顺从的",{"word":6426,"phonetic":6427,"pos":13,"definition":6428,"translation":6429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"complementary",".kɒmpli'mentәri","s. of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other","a. 补充的, 补足的\\n[经] 补足的, 补充的",{"word":6431,"phonetic":6432,"pos":7,"definition":6433,"translation":6434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"complexion","kәm'plekʃn","n. the coloring of a person's face\\nn. a combination that results from coupling or interlinking\\nn. a point of view or general attitude or inclination\\nn. texture and appearance of the skin of the face","n. 肤色, 情况, 局面\\n[医] 体质; 面色, 面容",{"word":6436,"phonetic":6437,"pos":7,"definition":6438,"translation":6439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"compliance","kәm'plaiәns","n acting according to certain accepted standards\\nn a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others\\nn the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another","n. 遵从, 顺从, 屈从\\n[化] 柔顺; 顺应",{"word":6441,"phonetic":6442,"pos":13,"definition":6443,"translation":6444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compliant","kәm'plaiәnt","a. disposed or willing to comply","a. 顺从的, 屈从的\\n[电] 适用于, 配合...使用",{"word":6446,"phonetic":6447,"pos":31,"definition":6448,"translation":6449,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"complicate","'kɒmplikeit","v. make more complicated\\nv. make more complex, intricate, or richer","vt. 弄复杂, 使错综, 使恶化\\nvi. 变复杂",{"word":6451,"phonetic":6452,"pos":7,"definition":6453,"translation":6454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"complicity","kәm'plisiti","n. guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense","n. 同谋, 串通, 复杂\\n[法] 共谋, 共犯关系",{"word":6456,"phonetic":6457,"pos":7,"definition":6458,"translation":6459,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"compliment","'kɒmplimәnt","n. a remark (or act) expressing praise and admiration\\nv. say something to someone that expresses praise\\nv. express respect or esteem for","n. 称赞, 恭维, 敬意\\nvt. 称赞, 褒扬, 恭维",{"word":6461,"phonetic":6462,"pos":31,"definition":6463,"translation":6464,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"comply","kәm'plai","v. act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes","vi. 顺从, 依从\\n[法] 遵守, 承诺, 照做",{"word":6466,"phonetic":6467,"pos":7,"definition":6468,"translation":6469,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"component","kәm'pәunәnt","n. an abstract part of something\\nn. an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system","n. 元件, 组件, 成分\\na. 组成的, 构成的\\n[计] 组件",{"word":6471,"phonetic":6472,"pos":17,"definition":6473,"translation":6474,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"comport","kәm'pɒ:t","v behave well or properly\\nv behave in a certain manner","vt. 举动, 表现\\nvi. 相称, 适合",{"word":6476,"phonetic":6477,"pos":31,"definition":6478,"translation":6479,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"compose","kәm'pәuz","v. form the substance of\\nv. write music\\nv. put together out of existing material\\nv. calm (someone, especially oneself); make quiet","vt. 组成, 写作, 作曲, 使平静\\nvi. 创作, 排字\\n[计] 编写",{"word":6481,"phonetic":6482,"pos":13,"definition":6483,"translation":6484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"composed","kәm'pәuzd","a. serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress","a. 镇静的, 沉着的",{"word":6486,"phonetic":6487,"pos":7,"definition":6488,"translation":6489,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"composer","kәm'pәuzә","n. someone who composes music as a profession","n. 作曲家, 作家, 调停者",{"word":6491,"phonetic":6492,"pos":7,"definition":6493,"translation":6494,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compost","'kɒmpәust","n. a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer\\nv. convert to compost","n. 混合物, 堆肥\\nvt. 施堆肥于",{"word":6496,"phonetic":6497,"pos":7,"definition":6498,"translation":6499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"composure","kәm'pәuʒә","n. steadiness of mind under stress","n. 镇静, 沉着",{"word":6501,"phonetic":6502,"pos":7,"definition":6503,"translation":6504,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"compound","kәm'paund","n. a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts\\nn. (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight\\nn. an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient)\\nv. put or add together","n. 混合物, 复合词, 化合物, 院子\\na. 复合的, 混合的, 化合的\\nvi. 化合, 和解, 妥协\\nvt. 使复合, 使化合",{"word":6506,"phonetic":6507,"pos":17,"definition":6508,"translation":6509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"comprehend",".kɒmpri'hend","v get the meaning of something\\nv to become aware of through the senses\\nv include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory","vt. 理解, 包括",{"word":6511,"phonetic":6512,"pos":13,"definition":6513,"translation":6514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"comprehensible",".kɒmpri'hensibl","a. capable of being comprehended or understood","a. 可理解的",{"word":6516,"phonetic":6517,"pos":13,"definition":6518,"translation":6519,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"comprehensive",".kɒmpri'hensiv","a. including all or everything\\ns. broad in scope","a. 广泛的, 有理解力的, 综合的\\n[经] 广泛的, 综合的, 全面的",{"word":6521,"phonetic":6522,"pos":7,"definition":6523,"translation":6524,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"compress","kәm'pres","n. a cloth pad or dressing (with or without medication) applied firmly to some part of the body (to relieve discomfort or reduce fever)\\nv. make more compact by or as if by pressing\\nv. squeeze or press together","vt. 压缩, 压紧\\nvi. 受压缩小\\n[计] 压缩程序",{"word":6526,"phonetic":6527,"pos":7,"definition":6528,"translation":6529,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"compromise","'kɒmprәmaiz","n. a middle way between two extremes\\nn. an accommodation in which both sides make concessions\\nv. make a compromise; arrive at a compromise; we all must compromise\"\\nv. settle by concession","n. 妥协, 折中, 折中方案, 和解\\nvi. 妥协处理\\nvt. 危害",{"word":6531,"phonetic":6532,"pos":7,"definition":6533,"translation":6534,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compulsion","kәm'pʌlʃәn","n. an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid\\nn. an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will\\nn. using force to cause something to occur","n. 强迫, 强制\\n[医] 强迫",{"word":6536,"phonetic":6537,"pos":13,"definition":6538,"translation":6539,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"compulsory","kәm'pʌlsәri","s. required by rule","a. 被强制的, 强迫的, 义务的\\n[经] 强迫的, 强制的",{"word":6541,"phonetic":6542,"pos":7,"definition":6543,"translation":6544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compunction","kәm'pʌŋkʃәn","n. a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)","n. 良心的责备, 后悔, 悔恨",{"word":6546,"phonetic":6547,"pos":31,"definition":6548,"translation":6549,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concatenate","kɒn'kætәneit","v. combine two strings to form a single one\\nv. add by linking or joining so as to form a chain or series","vt. 如锁链般连接, 使连锁, 连结\\na. 连锁的, 连结的",{"word":6551,"phonetic":6552,"pos":13,"definition":6553,"translation":6554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"concave","'kɒnkeiv","a. curving inward","a. 凹的\\n[医] 凹的, 凹面的",{"word":6556,"phonetic":6557,"pos":31,"definition":6558,"translation":6559,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"conceal","kәn'si:l","v. hold back; keep from being perceived by others","vt. 隐藏, 掩盖, 隐瞒\\n[法] 隐瞒, 隐匿, 保守秘密",{"word":6561,"phonetic":6562,"pos":31,"definition":6563,"translation":6564,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"concede","kәn'si:d","v. admit (to a wrongdoing)\\nv. be willing to concede\\nv. give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another\\nv. acknowledge defeat","vt. 承认, 退让\\nvi. 让步",{"word":6566,"phonetic":6567,"pos":7,"definition":6568,"translation":6569,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"conceit","kәn'si:t","n. an elaborate poetic image or a far-fetched comparison of very dissimilar things\\nn. a witty or ingenious turn of phrase\\nn. an artistic device or effect\\nn. the trait of being unduly vain and conceited; false pride","n. 自负, 空想, 狂妄",{"word":6571,"phonetic":6572,"pos":31,"definition":6573,"translation":6574,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"conceive","kәn'si:v","v. become pregnant; undergo conception","vt. 构思, 认为\\nvi. 怀孕",{"word":6576,"phonetic":6577,"pos":7,"definition":6578,"translation":6579,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"concentrate","'kɒnsәntreit","n. a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water\\nn. a concentrated example of something\\nv. make denser, stronger, or purer\\nv. direct one's attention on something","n. 浓缩, 精选\\nv. 集中, 专心",{"word":6581,"phonetic":6582,"pos":13,"definition":6583,"translation":6584,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"concentric","kɒn'sentrik","a. having a common center","a. 同中心的, 同轴的\\n[医] 同心的, 共心的",{"word":6586,"phonetic":6587,"pos":7,"definition":6588,"translation":6589,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"conception","kɒn'sepʃәn","n. the act of becoming pregnant; fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon","n. 观念, 概念\\n[医] 妊娠, 受孕; 概念",{"word":6591,"phonetic":6592,"pos":7,"definition":6593,"translation":6594,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"concerto","kәn'tʃєәtәu","n. a composition for orchestra and a soloist","n. 协奏曲",{"word":6596,"phonetic":6597,"pos":7,"definition":6598,"translation":6599,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"concession","kәn'seʃәn","n. a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business\\nn. the act of conceding or yielding\\nn. a point conceded or yielded","n. 特许, 让步, 认可\\n[经] 核准, 许可, 特殊(权)",{"word":6601,"phonetic":6602,"pos":17,"definition":6603,"translation":6604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conciliate","kәn'silieit","v cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of\\nv come to terms\\nv make (one thing) compatible with (another)","vt. 安抚, 说服, 博得...的支持, 调和\\n[法] 调解, 安抚, 抚慰",{"word":6606,"phonetic":6607,"pos":13,"definition":6608,"translation":6609,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conciliatory","kәn'siliәtәri","a. intended to placate","a. 安抚的, 和好的, 调和的",{"word":6611,"phonetic":6612,"pos":13,"definition":6613,"translation":6614,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"concise","kәn'sais","a. expressing much in few words","a. 简洁的, 简明的",{"word":6616,"phonetic":6617,"pos":7,"definition":6618,"translation":6619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conclave","'kɒnkleiv","n. a confidential or secret meeting","n. 秘密会议, 教皇选举会议, 红衣主教团",{"word":6621,"phonetic":6622,"pos":13,"definition":6623,"translation":6624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"conclusive","kәn'klu:siv","a. forming an end or termination; especially putting an end to doubt or question","a. 决定性的, 确定性的, 最后的\\n[法] 决定性的, 不容置疑的, 确实的",{"word":6626,"phonetic":6627,"pos":31,"definition":6628,"translation":6629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"concoct","kәn'kɒkt","v. make a concoction (of) by mixing\\nv. prepare or cook by mixing ingredients","vt. 调合, 捏造, 编造\\n[建] 调制, 混合",{"word":6631,"phonetic":6632,"pos":13,"definition":6633,"translation":6634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"concomitant","kәn'kɒmitәnt","n an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another\\ns following or accompanying as a consequence","a. 相伴的, 伴随的, 共存的\\nn. 伴随物",{"word":6636,"phonetic":6637,"pos":7,"definition":6638,"translation":6639,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concord","'kɒŋkɒ:d","n. capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river\\nn. town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought\\nv. arrange by concord or agreement","n. 一致, 和睦, 协定",{"word":6641,"phonetic":6642,"pos":7,"definition":6643,"translation":6644,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"concrete","'kɒnkri:t","n. a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water\\nv. cover with cement\\nv. form into a solid mass; coalesce\\na. capable of being perceived by the senses; not abstract or imaginary","n. 凝结物, 混凝土\\na. 具体的, 实在的, 混凝土的\\nv. (使)凝结, 用混凝土浇筑",{"word":6646,"phonetic":6647,"pos":31,"definition":6648,"translation":6649,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"concur","kәn'kә:","v. happen simultaneously","vi. 同意, 一致, 同时发生\\n[法] 同时发生, 并发, 同意",{"word":6651,"phonetic":6652,"pos":7,"definition":6653,"translation":6654,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concussion","kәn'kʌʃәn","n. injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness\\nn. any violent blow","n. 剧烈摇动, 震荡\\n[医] 震荡",{"word":6656,"phonetic":6657,"pos":31,"definition":6658,"translation":6659,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"condemn","kәn'dem","v. express strong disapproval of\\nv. declare or judge unfit for use or habitation\\nv. compel or force into a particular state or activity\\nv. demonstrate the guilt of (someone)","vt. 判刑, 责备, 谴责\\n[法] 定罪, 判刑, 宣告有罪",{"word":6661,"phonetic":6662,"pos":31,"definition":6663,"translation":6664,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"condense","kәn'dens","v. undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops\\nv. remove water from\\nv. cause a gas or vapor to change into a liquid\\nv. become more compact or concentrated","vt. 使浓缩, 使压缩, 缩短\\nvi. 浓缩, 凝结",{"word":6666,"phonetic":6667,"pos":31,"definition":6668,"translation":6669,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condescend",".kɒndi'send","v. behave in a patronizing and condescending manner\\nv. do something that one considers to be below one's dignity\\nv. debase oneself morally, act in an undignified, unworthy, or dishonorable way","vi. 谦逊, 屈就, 堕落",{"word":6671,"phonetic":6672,"pos":13,"definition":6673,"translation":6674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condescending",".kɒndi'sendiŋ","v behave in a patronizing and condescending manner\\nv do something that one considers to be below one's dignity\\nv debase oneself morally, act in an undignified, unworthy, or dishonorable way\\nv treat condescendingly\\ns (used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension","a. 谦逊的, 故意屈尊的, 有优越感的",{"word":6676,"phonetic":6677,"pos":13,"definition":6678,"translation":6679,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condign","kәn'dain","s. fitting or appropriate and deserved; used especially of punishment","a. (尤指惩罚)应得的, 适宜的",{"word":6681,"phonetic":6682,"pos":7,"definition":6683,"translation":6684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"condiment","'kɒndimәnt","n. a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment","n. 辛辣调味品\\n[化] 调味品",{"word":6686,"phonetic":6687,"pos":31,"definition":6688,"translation":6689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condole","kәn'dәul","v. express one's sympathetic grief, on the occasion of someone's death","vi. 哀悼, 慰问, 吊唁",{"word":6691,"phonetic":6692,"pos":17,"definition":6693,"translation":6694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"condone","kәn'dәun","v excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with","vt. 赦, 宽恕\\n[法] 宽恕, 不咎, 抵销",{"word":6696,"phonetic":6697,"pos":7,"definition":6698,"translation":6699,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"condor","'kɒndɒ:","n. the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere","n. 神鹰\\n[电] 一种等幅航行系统",{"word":6701,"phonetic":6702,"pos":13,"definition":6703,"translation":6704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"conducive","kәn'dju:siv","s. tending to bring about; being partly responsible for","a. 有益于...的, 有助于...的, 助长的",{"word":6706,"phonetic":6707,"pos":31,"definition":6708,"translation":6709,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"conduct","'kɔndʌkt, -dәkt","v. direct the course of; manage or control\\nv. lead, as in the performance of a composition; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years\"\\nv. lead musicians in the performance of","n. 行为, 举动, 指导\\nvt. 为人, 指挥, 管理, 实施\\nvi. 领导, 传导, 指挥",{"word":6711,"phonetic":6712,"pos":7,"definition":6713,"translation":6714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conduit","'kɒndit","n. a passage (a pipe or tunnel) through which water or electric wires can pass","n. 导管, 水管, 沟渠\\n[电] 导管",{"word":6716,"phonetic":6717,"pos":7,"definition":6718,"translation":6719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cone","kәun","n. any cone-shaped artifact\\nn. a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point\\nn. cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts\\nn. a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color","n. 圆锥体, 球果\\nvt. 使成锥形",{"word":6721,"phonetic":6722,"pos":7,"definition":6723,"translation":6724,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confection","kәn'fekʃәn","n. the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components","n. 糖果, 蜜饯\\n[医] 糖膏(剂)",{"word":6726,"phonetic":6727,"pos":7,"definition":6728,"translation":6729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"confederacy","kәn'fedәrәsi","n. the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861","n. 联盟, 邦联\\n[法] 共谋, 违法的结社, 联盟",{"word":6731,"phonetic":6732,"pos":31,"definition":6733,"translation":6734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"confer","kәn'fә:","v. have a conference in order to talk something over\\nv. present","vt. 授予, 带来\\nvi. 协商",{"word":6736,"phonetic":6737,"pos":7,"definition":6738,"translation":6739,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"conference","'kɒnfәrәns","n. a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)\\nn. a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic","n. 会议\\n[经] 会议, 讨论会, 协商会",{"word":6741,"phonetic":6742,"pos":31,"definition":6743,"translation":6744,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"confess","kәn'fes","v. confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure\\nv. confess to God in the presence of a priest, as in the Catholic faith","v. 承认, 坦白, 忏悔, 供认",{"word":6746,"phonetic":6747,"pos":7,"definition":6748,"translation":6749,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confidant",".kɒnfi'dænt","n. someone to whom private matters are confided","n. 心腹朋友, 知己",{"word":6751,"phonetic":6752,"pos":31,"definition":6753,"translation":6754,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"confide","kәn'faid","v. reveal in private; tell confidentially","vt. 吐露, 委托\\nvi. 信赖",{"word":6756,"phonetic":6757,"pos":7,"definition":6758,"translation":6759,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"confidence","'kɒnfidәns","n. a feeling of trust (in someone or something)\\nn. a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable\\nn. a trustful relationship\\nn. a secret that is confided or entrusted to another","n. 信心\\n[电] 可靠",{"word":6761,"phonetic":6762,"pos":13,"definition":6763,"translation":6764,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"confidential",".kɒnfi'denʃәl","s. entrusted with private information and the confidence of another\\ns. (of information) given in confidence or in secret\\ns. denoting confidence or intimacy\\ns. the level of official classification for documents next above restricted and below secret; available only to persons authorized to see documents so classified","a. 机密的, 获他人信赖的, 易于信任他人的\\n[经] 秘密件",{"word":6766,"phonetic":6767,"pos":7,"definition":6768,"translation":6769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"configuration","kәn.figju'reiʃәn","n. an arrangement of parts or elements","n. 结构, 表面配置, 外形, 配置\\n[计] 配置",{"word":6771,"phonetic":6772,"pos":31,"definition":6773,"translation":6774,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"confine","kәn'fain","v. prevent from leaving or from being removed\\nv. deprive of freedom; take into confinement","vt. 限制, 使不外出, 禁闭\\nvi. 邻接, 交界\\nn. 边缘, 范围, 区域",{"word":6776,"phonetic":6777,"pos":31,"definition":6778,"translation":6779,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"confirm","kәn'fә:m","v. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts\\nv. strengthen or make more firm\\nv. make more firm\\nv. support a person for a position","vt. 证实, 确定, 批准, 使巩固\\n[计] 确认",{"word":6781,"phonetic":6782,"pos":17,"definition":6783,"translation":6784,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"confiscate","'kɒnfiskeit","s. surrendered as a penalty","vt. 没收, 把...充公, 查抄\\na. 被没收的",{"word":6786,"phonetic":6787,"pos":7,"definition":6788,"translation":6789,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conflagration",".kɒnflә'greiʃәn","n. a very intense and uncontrolled fire","n. 大火灾, 大火, 冲突\\n[化] 暴燃; 快速燃烧",{"word":6791,"phonetic":6792,"pos":17,"definition":6793,"translation":6794,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conflate","kәn'fleit","v mix together different elements","vt. 合并；异文合并",{"word":6796,"phonetic":6797,"pos":7,"definition":6798,"translation":6799,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"conflict","'kɒnflikt","n. an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)\\nn. opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings\\nn. a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests\\nn. an incompatibility of dates or events","n. 战斗, 冲突, 矛盾, 争执\\nvi. 争执, 战斗, 冲突, 抵触\\n[计] 冲突",{"word":6801,"phonetic":6802,"pos":31,"definition":6803,"translation":6804,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"conform","kәn'fɒ:m","v. be similar, be in line with","vt. 使一致, 使遵守, 使符合\\nvi. 一致, 符合, 适应",{"word":6806,"phonetic":6807,"pos":7,"definition":6808,"translation":6809,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conformist","kәn'fɒ:mist","n. someone who conforms to established standards of conduct (especially in religious matters)\\na. marked by convention and conformity to customs or rules or styles","n. 遵奉习俗, 遵纪守法者, 遵奉国教会惯例者",{"word":6811,"phonetic":6812,"pos":7,"definition":6813,"translation":6814,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"conformity","kәn'fɒ:miti","n. correspondence in form or appearance\\nn. acting according to certain accepted standards\\nn. orthodoxy in thoughts and belief","n. 遵照, 适合, 一致, 相似\\n[计] 符合度",{"word":6816,"phonetic":6817,"pos":17,"definition":6818,"translation":6819,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"confound","kәn'faund","v be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly\\nv mistake one thing for another","vt. 使混淆, 使狼狈, 挫败",{"word":6821,"phonetic":6822,"pos":31,"definition":6823,"translation":6824,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"confront","kәn'frʌnt","v. oppose, as in hostility or a competition\\nv. deal with (something unpleasant) head on\\nv. present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize\\nv. be face to face with","vt. 使面对, 对抗, 遭遇, 使对质, 比较\\n[法] 对证, 使对质, 比较",{"word":6826,"phonetic":6827,"pos":31,"definition":6828,"translation":6829,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"congeal","kәn'dʒi:l","v become gelatinous","v. (使)冻结, (使)凝结",{"word":6831,"phonetic":6832,"pos":13,"definition":6833,"translation":6834,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"congenial","kәn'dʒi:njәl","a. suitable to your needs\\ns. (used of plants) capable of cross-fertilization or of being grafted","a. 协调的, 一致的, 适意的, 趣味相同的",{"word":6836,"phonetic":6837,"pos":13,"definition":6838,"translation":6839,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"congenital","kәn'dʒenitәl","s. present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development","a. 天生的, 先天的\\n[医] 先天的",{"word":6841,"phonetic":6842,"pos":17,"definition":6843,"translation":6844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"congest","kәn'dʒest","v become or cause to become obstructed","vt. 使充满, 使拥塞, 使充血\\nvi. 充塞, 充血, 拥挤",{"word":6846,"phonetic":6847,"pos":7,"definition":6848,"translation":6849,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conglomerate","kәn'glɒmәrit","n. a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization\\ns. composed of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass","a. 聚成球形的, 砾岩性的\\nn. 集成物, 混合体, 砾岩\\nv. (使)凝聚成团",{"word":6851,"phonetic":6852,"pos":31,"definition":6853,"translation":6854,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"congregate","'kɒŋgrigeit","v. come together, usually for a purpose","v. (使)集合, (使)聚集\\na. 集合在一起的, 集体的",{"word":6856,"phonetic":6857,"pos":13,"definition":6858,"translation":6859,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"congruent","'kɒŋgruәnt","a. coinciding when superimposed","a. 适合的, 一致的, 合谐的, 全等的",{"word":6861,"phonetic":6862,"pos":13,"definition":6863,"translation":6864,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"congruous","'kɒŋgruәs","a. corresponding in character or kind\\ns. suitable or appropriate together","a. 一致的, 适合的, 符合的",{"word":6866,"phonetic":6867,"pos":7,"definition":6868,"translation":6869,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conifer","'kɒnifә","n. any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones","n. 松柏目植物, 针叶树",{"word":6871,"phonetic":6872,"pos":7,"definition":6873,"translation":6874,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conjecture","kәn'dʒektʃә","n. reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence","n. 推测, 猜想, 揣摩\\nv. 推测, 猜想, 揣摩\\n[计] 推测; 猜测",{"word":6876,"phonetic":6877,"pos":31,"definition":6878,"translation":6879,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conjoin","kәn'dʒɒin","v make contact or come together\\nv take in marriage","v. (使)结合, (使)连结, (使)联合",{"word":6881,"phonetic":6882,"pos":13,"definition":6883,"translation":6884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conjugal","'kɒndʒugәl","a. of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband","a. 婚姻的, 配偶的\\n[医] 夫妇的",{"word":6886,"phonetic":6887,"pos":7,"definition":6888,"translation":6889,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"conjunction","kәn'dʒʌŋkʃәn","n. an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences\\nn. the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction\\nn. (astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac","n. 连接词, 联合, 结合\\n[计] 合取",{"word":6891,"phonetic":6892,"pos":17,"definition":6893,"translation":6894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conjure","'kʌndʒә","v summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic\\nv ask for or request earnestly\\nv engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together","vt. 念咒文召唤, 变戏法, 想象\\nvi. 变戏法, 施魔法",{"word":6896,"phonetic":6897,"pos":31,"definition":6898,"translation":6899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"connive","kә'naiv","v. encourage or assent to illegally or criminally","vi. 默许, 共谋, 纵容\\n[法] 默许, 纵容, 共谋",{"word":6901,"phonetic":6902,"pos":7,"definition":6903,"translation":6904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"connoisseur",".kɒnә'sә:","n. an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts","n. 鉴赏家, 鉴定家, 内行",{"word":6906,"phonetic":6907,"pos":7,"definition":6908,"translation":6909,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"connotation",".kɒnәu'teiʃәn","n. an idea that is implied or suggested","n. 含蓄, 内涵",{"word":6911,"phonetic":6912,"pos":13,"definition":6913,"translation":6914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"connubial","kә'nju:bjәl","a of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband\\nr in a conjugal manner","a. 结婚的, 夫妇的, 配偶的",{"word":6916,"phonetic":6917,"pos":31,"definition":6918,"translation":6919,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"conquer","'kɒŋkә","v. overcome by conquest","vt. 克服, 征服, 战胜\\nvi. 得胜",{"word":6921,"phonetic":6922,"pos":7,"definition":6923,"translation":6924,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"conquest","'kɒŋkwest","n. the act of conquering\\nn. success in mastering something difficult","n. 战胜, 征服, 战利品\\n[法] 征服, 赢得, 获得",{"word":6926,"phonetic":6927,"pos":7,"definition":6928,"translation":6929,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"conscience","'kɒnʃәns","n. motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions\\nn. conformity to one's own sense of right conduct\\nn. a feeling of shame when you do something immoral","n. 良心\\n[法] 良心, 道德感, 正义感",{"word":6931,"phonetic":6932,"pos":13,"definition":6933,"translation":6934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"conscientious",".kɒnʃi'enʃәs","s. characterized by extreme care and great effort\\na. guided by or in accordance with conscience or sense of right and wrong","a. 有责任心的, 负责的, 本着良心的\\n[法] 凭良心做的, 有道德感的",{"word":6936,"phonetic":6937,"pos":31,"definition":6938,"translation":6939,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conscript","'kɒnskript","v. enroll into service compulsorily","a. 被征入伍的, 被征召的\\nn. 征兵\\nvt. 征召",{"word":6941,"phonetic":6942,"pos":31,"definition":6943,"translation":6944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"consecrate","'kɒnsikreit","v. render holy by means of religious rites","vt. 把...供祭祀用, 奉献, 使神圣\\na. 被献给神的, 神圣的",{"word":6946,"phonetic":6947,"pos":7,"definition":6948,"translation":6949,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"consensus","kәn'sensәs","n. agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole","n. 合意, 一致, 同感\\n[计] 合意",{"word":6951,"phonetic":6952,"pos":7,"definition":6953,"translation":6954,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"consent","kәn'sent","n. permission to do something","n. 同意, 许可\\nvi. 同意, 赞同",{"word":6956,"phonetic":6957,"pos":7,"definition":6958,"translation":6959,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"consequence","'kɒnsikwәns","n. a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon\\nn. the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual\\nn. having important effects or influence","n. 结果, 重要性\\n[法] 结果, 后果, 推断",{"word":6961,"phonetic":6962,"pos":13,"definition":6963,"translation":6964,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consequential",",kɔnsi'kwenʃәl","s. having important issues or results","a. 作为结果的, 随之发生的, 推论的, 间接的, 重大的, 自大的, 傲慢的, 自傲的\\n[法] 结果的, 相应而生的, 接着发生的",{"word":6966,"phonetic":6967,"pos":7,"definition":6968,"translation":6969,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"Conservative","kәn'sә:vәtiv","n. a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas\\nn. a member of a Conservative Party\\na. resistant to change\\ns. having social or political views favoring conservatism","a. 保守的, 守旧的, 有保存力的\\n[化] 防腐剂; 保存剂",{"word":6971,"phonetic":6972,"pos":7,"definition":6973,"translation":6974,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"conservatory","kәn'sә:vәtәri","n. the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts\\nn. a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts\\nn. a greenhouse in which plants are arranged in a pleasing manner","a. 保存性的, 有保存力的\\nn. 温室, 音乐学校",{"word":6976,"phonetic":6977,"pos":7,"definition":6978,"translation":6979,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"conserve","kәn'sә:v","n. fruit preserved by cooking with sugar\\nv. keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary change\\nv. keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction\\nv. use cautiously and frugally","n. 蜜饯, 果酱\\nvt. 保存, 使(能量等)守恒",{"word":6981,"phonetic":6982,"pos":13,"definition":6983,"translation":6984,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"considerable","kәn'sidәrәbl","a. large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree","a. 相当的, 可观的, 重要的",{"word":6986,"phonetic":6987,"pos":31,"definition":6988,"translation":6989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"consign","kәn'sain","v. commit forever; commit irrevocably\\nv. give over to another for care or safekeeping\\nv. send to an address","vt. 交付, 储蓄, 委托, 寄存\\n[经] 托卖, 寄存, 寄销",{"word":6991,"phonetic":6992,"pos":7,"definition":6993,"translation":6994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"consistency","kәn'sistәnsi","n. the property of holding together and retaining its shape\\nn. a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts\\nn. logical coherence and accordance with the facts\\nn. (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that none of the propositions deducible from the axioms contradict one another","n. 坚硬性, 黏稠度, 一致性\\n[化] 稠度; 一致性",{"word":6996,"phonetic":6997,"pos":13,"definition":6998,"translation":6999,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"consistent","kәn'sistәnt","a. (sometimes followed by `with') in agreement or consistent or reliable\\ns. the same throughout in structure or composition","a. 一致的, 坚持的, 并立的, 坚固的",{"word":7001,"phonetic":7002,"pos":7,"definition":7003,"translation":7004,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"console","kәn'sәul","n. a scientific instrument consisting of displays and an input device that an operator can use to monitor and control a system (especially a computer system)\\nn. an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture)","vt. 安慰, 藉慰\\nn. 控制台\\n[计] 控制台",{"word":7006,"phonetic":7007,"pos":31,"definition":7008,"translation":7009,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"consolidate","kәn'sɒlideit","v. unite into one\\nv. make firm or secure; strengthen\\nv. bring together into a single whole or system\\nv. form into a solid mass or whole","vt. 巩固, 使联合, 统一\\nvi. 巩固\\n[计] 合并计算",{"word":7011,"phonetic":7012,"pos":7,"definition":7013,"translation":7014,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consolidation","kәn.sɒli'deiʃәn","n. combining into a solid mass\\nn. the act of combining into an integral whole\\nn. something that has consolidated into a compact mass","n. 巩固, 团结, 合并, 加强\\n[医] 实变",{"word":7016,"phonetic":7017,"pos":7,"definition":7018,"translation":7019,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consonance","'kɒnsәnәns","n. the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words\\nn. the property of sounding harmonious","n. 一致, 调和, 辅音韵\\n[医] 谐和",{"word":7021,"phonetic":7022,"pos":7,"definition":7023,"translation":7024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"consonant","'kɒnsәnәnt","n. a speech sound that is not a vowel\\nn. a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken consonant\\ns. involving or characterized by harmony","n. 辅音\\na. 一致的, 调和的",{"word":7026,"phonetic":7027,"pos":7,"definition":7028,"translation":7029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"consort","'kɒnsɒ:t","n. the husband or wife of a reigning monarch\\nv. keep company with; hang out with","n. 配偶, 夫妻\\nvi. 陪伴, 结交, 符合\\nvt. 使结合",{"word":7031,"phonetic":7032,"pos":7,"definition":7033,"translation":7034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conspectus","kәn'spektәs","n. an overall summary","n. 概观, 一览表, 大纲",{"word":7036,"phonetic":7037,"pos":13,"definition":7038,"translation":7039,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"conspicuous","kәn'spikjuәs","a. obvious to the eye or mind","a. 显著的, 显眼的, 出众的",{"word":7041,"phonetic":7042,"pos":7,"definition":7043,"translation":7044,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"conspiracy","kәn'spirәsi","n. a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act\\nn. a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot)\\nn. a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose","n. 同谋, 阴谋, 阴谋集团\\n[法] 阴谋, 通谋, 共谋",{"word":7046,"phonetic":7047,"pos":31,"definition":7048,"translation":7049,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"conspire","kәn'spaiә","v. engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together\\nv. act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose","vi. 阴谋, 协力, 共谋\\nvt. 图谋",{"word":7051,"phonetic":7052,"pos":7,"definition":7053,"translation":7054,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"constant","'kɒnstәnt","n. a quantity that does not vary\\nn. a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context\\na. steadfast in purpose or devotion or affection","n. 常数, 恒量\\na. 不变的, 一定的, 时常的\\n[计] 常量; 常数; 恒值",{"word":7056,"phonetic":7057,"pos":7,"definition":7058,"translation":7059,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"constellation",".kɒnstә'leiʃәn","n. a configuration of stars as seen from the earth","n. 星座, 荟萃\\n[化] 构象",{"word":7061,"phonetic":7062,"pos":7,"definition":7063,"translation":7064,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"consternation",".kɒnstә'neiʃәn","n fear resulting from the awareness of danger","n. 惊愕, 恐怖, 惊惶失措",{"word":7066,"phonetic":7067,"pos":7,"definition":7068,"translation":7069,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"constituent","kәn'stitjuәnt","n. a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes\\nn. (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction\\ns. constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup)","n. 成分, 选民, 构成物\\na. 构成的, 组织的, 选举的",{"word":7071,"phonetic":7072,"pos":31,"definition":7073,"translation":7074,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"constitute","kәn'stitjut","v. form or compose","vt. 构成, 组成, 任命\\n[建] 构造, 组成",{"word":7076,"phonetic":7077,"pos":7,"definition":7078,"translation":7079,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"constitution",".kɒnsti'tju:ʃәn","n. the act of forming or establishing something\\nn. the way in which someone or something is composed\\nn. a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston","n. 构成, 宪法, 体格\\n[医] 体质; 结构, 组织",{"word":7081,"phonetic":7082,"pos":7,"definition":7083,"translation":7084,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"constitutional",".kɒnsti'tju:ʃәnl","n. a regular walk taken as a form of exercise\\na. of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup\\na. sanctioned by or consistent with or operating under the law determining the fundamental political principles of a government","a. 宪法的, 立宪的, 体质的\\n[医] 全身的; 体质的",{"word":7086,"phonetic":7087,"pos":17,"definition":7088,"translation":7089,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"constrain","kәn'strein","v hold back\\nv restrict","vt. 强迫, 限制, 关押",{"word":7091,"phonetic":7092,"pos":13,"definition":7093,"translation":7094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constrained","kәn'streind","s. lacking spontaneity; not natural","a. 被强迫的, 被约束的, 不舒服的",{"word":7096,"phonetic":7097,"pos":7,"definition":7098,"translation":7099,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"constraint","kәn'streint","n. the state of being physically constrained\\nn. the act of constraining; the threat or use of force to control the thoughts or behavior of others","n. 强制, 约束\\n[计] 约束",{"word":7101,"phonetic":7102,"pos":31,"definition":7103,"translation":7104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"constrict","kәn'strikt","v. become tight or as if tight","vt. 压缩, 束紧, 使收缩\\nvi. 收缩",{"word":7106,"phonetic":7107,"pos":17,"definition":7108,"translation":7109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constringe","kәn'strindʒ","v become tight or as if tight","vt. 压缩, 使收缩, 使收敛",{"word":7111,"phonetic":7112,"pos":31,"definition":7113,"translation":7114,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"construct","kәn'strʌkt","v. make by combining materials and parts\\nv. draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions\\nv. create by linking linguistic units\\nv. create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts","vt. 构造, 建造, 对...进行构思, 作图\\nn. 构成物",{"word":7116,"phonetic":7117,"pos":17,"definition":7118,"translation":7119,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"construe","kәn'stru:","v make sense of; assign a meaning to","vt. 解释, 分析, 对...逐字直译\\nvi. 作句法分析\\nn. 直译",{"word":7121,"phonetic":7122,"pos":7,"definition":7123,"translation":7124,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"consul","'kɒnsәl","n. a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country","n. 领事, 执政官\\n[经] 领事",{"word":7126,"phonetic":7127,"pos":31,"definition":7128,"translation":7129,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consummate","'kɒnsәmeit","v. fulfill sexually\\nv. make perfect; bring to perfection\\ns. having or revealing supreme mastery or skill","vt. 完成, 使完美\\na. 无上的, 至上的, 完美的",{"word":7131,"phonetic":7132,"pos":7,"definition":7133,"translation":7134,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"contact","'kɒntækt","n. close interaction\\nn. the act of touching physically\\nn. the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity\\nn. the physical coming together of two or more things","n. 联系, 交际, 熟人, 接触\\nvi. 接触, 联系\\nvt. 使接触",{"word":7136,"phonetic":7137,"pos":13,"definition":7138,"translation":7139,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contagious","kәn'teidʒәs","s. easily diffused or spread as from one person to another","a. 触染性的, 会蔓延的\\n[医] (接)触(传)染的",{"word":7141,"phonetic":7142,"pos":31,"definition":7143,"translation":7144,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"contain","kәn'tein","v. be divisible by\\nv. be capable of holding or containing","vt. 包含, 容纳, 控制\\nvi. 自制",{"word":7146,"phonetic":7147,"pos":7,"definition":7148,"translation":7149,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"containment","kәn'teinmәnt","n. a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate peacefully\\nn. (physics) a system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive material from a reactor\\nn. the act of containing; keeping something from spreading","n. 抑制, 牵制, 遏制\\n[法] 抑制, 牵制, 遏制",{"word":7151,"phonetic":7152,"pos":31,"definition":7153,"translation":7154,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"contaminate","kәn'tæmineit","v. make radioactive by adding radioactive material","vt. 弄污, 弄脏, 污染, 毒害\\n[化] 污染",{"word":7156,"phonetic":7157,"pos":31,"definition":7158,"translation":7159,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"contemplate","'kɒntempleit","v. look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought\\nv. consider as a possibility","vt. 注视, 沉思, 盘算\\nvi. 冥思苦想",{"word":7161,"phonetic":7162,"pos":7,"definition":7163,"translation":7164,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"contempt","kәn'tempt","n. lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike\\nn. a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous\\nn. open disrespect for a person or thing\\nn. a willful disobedience to or disrespect for the authority of a court or legislative body","n. 轻视, 轻蔑\\n[法] 藐视, 侮辱, 轻视",{"word":7166,"phonetic":7167,"pos":13,"definition":7168,"translation":7169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contemptible","kәn'temptibl","a. deserving of contempt or scorn","a. 卑鄙的, 可轻蔑的, 不足挂齿的",{"word":7171,"phonetic":7172,"pos":13,"definition":7173,"translation":7174,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"contemptuous","kәn'temptʃuәs","s. expressing extreme contempt","a. 轻蔑的, 鄙视的, 瞧不起人的",{"word":7176,"phonetic":7177,"pos":31,"definition":7178,"translation":7179,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"contend","kәn'tend","v. maintain or assert\\nv. be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight","vi. 奋斗, 斗争, 竞争\\nvt. 为...斗争",{"word":7181,"phonetic":7182,"pos":7,"definition":7183,"translation":7184,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"content","kәn'tent","n. everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something\\nn. the proportion of a substance that is contained in a mixture or alloy etc.\\nn. the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned\\nv. satisfy in a limited way","n. 内容, 满足, 意义, 要旨\\na. 满足的, 满意的\\nvt. 使...满足, 使...安心\\n[计] 内容",{"word":7186,"phonetic":7187,"pos":13,"definition":7188,"translation":7189,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contented","kәn'tentid","a. satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are","a. 满足的, 心安的",{"word":7191,"phonetic":7192,"pos":7,"definition":7193,"translation":7194,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"contention","kәn'teinʃәn","n. a point asserted as part of an argument","n. 争论, 争辩, 所持的论点\\n[计] 争用",{"word":7196,"phonetic":7197,"pos":13,"definition":7198,"translation":7199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contentious","kәn'tenʃәs","s. inclined or showing an inclination to dispute or disagree, even to engage in law suits\\ns. involving or likely to cause controversy","a. 好争吵的, 爱争论的, 有异议的\\n[法] 诉讼的, 争执的, 引起争论的",{"word":7201,"phonetic":7202,"pos":7,"definition":7203,"translation":7204,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"contest","'kɒntest","n. an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants\\nn. a struggle between rivals\\nv. to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation","n. 竞赛, 争论\\nvt. 竞争, 争取, 争辩\\nvi. 竞争",{"word":7206,"phonetic":7207,"pos":7,"definition":7208,"translation":7209,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"context","'kɒntekst","n. discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation\\nn. the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event","n. 上下文, 背景, 来龙去脉\\nn. 上下文\\n[计] 上下文",{"word":7211,"phonetic":7212,"pos":13,"definition":7213,"translation":7214,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contiguous","kәn'tigjuәs","s. very close or connected in space or time","a. 邻近的, 接近的\\n[医] 接触的",{"word":7216,"phonetic":7217,"pos":7,"definition":7218,"translation":7219,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"continent","'kɒntinәnt","n. one of the large landmasses of the earth\\nn. the European mainland\\na. having control over urination and defecation","n. 大陆, 洲\\na. 自制的",{"word":7221,"phonetic":7222,"pos":7,"definition":7223,"translation":7224,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contingent","kәn'tindʒәnt","n. a gathering of persons representative of some larger group\\nn. a temporary military unit\\ns. possible but not certain to occur\\ns. determined by conditions or circumstances that follow","a. 或许发生的, 附随的, 偶然发生的\\nn. 偶然事件, 分遣队",{"word":7226,"phonetic":7227,"pos":7,"definition":7228,"translation":7229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"continuation","kәn.tinju'eiʃәn","n the act of continuing an activity without interruption\\nn a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it\\nn a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive a line as continuing its established direction\\nn the consequence of being lengthened in duration","n. 继续, 续集, 补编\\n[医] 连续",{"word":7231,"phonetic":7232,"pos":31,"definition":7233,"translation":7234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contort","kәn'tɒ:t","v. twist and press out of shape","vt. 扭弯, 曲解\\nvi. 扭弯",{"word":7236,"phonetic":7237,"pos":7,"definition":7238,"translation":7239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contraband","'kɒntrәbænd","n. goods whose importation or exportation or possession is prohibited by law","n. 违禁品, 走私\\na. 禁运的, 非法买卖的",{"word":7241,"phonetic":7242,"pos":7,"definition":7243,"translation":7244,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"contract","'kɒntrækt","n. a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law\\nn. (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make\\nn. a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid\\nv. enter into a contractual arrangement","n. 合约, 婚约, 契约\\nvt. 使皱缩, 使缩短, 感染, 订约, 缔结\\nvi. 皱缩, 订约, 收缩",{"word":7246,"phonetic":7247,"pos":31,"definition":7248,"translation":7249,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"contradict",".kɒntrә'dikt","v. be in contradiction with\\nv. deny the truth of","vt. 反驳, 与...抵触, 与...矛盾\\nvi. 反驳",{"word":7251,"phonetic":7252,"pos":7,"definition":7253,"translation":7254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":940,"exchange":13},"contradictory",".kɒntrә'diktәri","n. two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time\\ns. of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true and both cannot be false\\ns. unable to be both true at the same time","a. 反驳的, 反对的, 抗辩的\\nn. 矛盾因素, 对立物",{"word":7256,"phonetic":7257,"pos":7,"definition":7258,"translation":7259,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"contrast","kәn'træst","n. the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared\\nn. the act of distinguishing by comparing differences\\nn. the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors\\nn. the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)","n. 差别, 对比, 对照物\\nvt. 使对比\\nvi. 成对照\\n[计] 反差; 对比度",{"word":7261,"phonetic":7262,"pos":17,"definition":7263,"translation":7264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contravene",",kɔntrә'vi:n","v go against, as of rules and laws\\nv deny the truth of","vt. 违反, 触犯, 否认, 反驳, 抵触, 与...冲突\\n[法] 触法, 违反, 否定",{"word":7266,"phonetic":7267,"pos":13,"definition":7268,"translation":7269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"contrite","'kɒntrait","s. feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses","a. 悔悟了的, 后悔的, 痛悔的",{"word":7271,"phonetic":7272,"pos":7,"definition":7273,"translation":7274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contrition","kәn'triʃәn","n sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation","n. 完全悔悟, 悔改, 悔罪",{"word":7276,"phonetic":7277,"pos":31,"definition":7278,"translation":7279,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"contrive","kәn'traiv","v make or work out a plan for; devise\\nv come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort\\nv put or send forth","v. 发明, 设计, 图谋",{"word":7281,"phonetic":7282,"pos":13,"definition":7283,"translation":7284,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"contrived","kәn'traivd","s. showing effects of planning or manipulation","a. 人造的, 勉强的, 不自然的",{"word":7286,"phonetic":7287,"pos":7,"definition":7288,"translation":7289,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":7290,"exchange":13},"control","kәn'trәul","n. power to direct or determine\\nn. a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another\\nn. (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc\\nn. the activity of managing or exerting control over something","n. 控制, 管理, 克制, 控制器, 操纵装置\\nvt. 控制, 操纵, 抑制\\n[计] 控制; 控制器","zk gk cet4 ky ielts gre",{"word":7292,"phonetic":7293,"pos":13,"definition":7294,"translation":7295,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"controversial",".kɒntrә'vә:ʃәl","a. marked by or capable of arousing controversy","a. 争论的, 论争的, 被议论的",{"word":7297,"phonetic":7298,"pos":17,"definition":7299,"translation":7300,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"controvert","'kɒntrәvә:t","v be resistant to\\nv prove to be false or incorrect","vt. 议论, 辩驳, 驳击\\nvi. 参加辩论",{"word":7302,"phonetic":7303,"pos":13,"definition":7304,"translation":7305,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contumacious",".kɒntju:'meiʃәs","s. wilfully obstinate; stubbornly disobedient","a. 不听命令的, 反抗权威的, 反抗法院命令的\\n[法] 反抗法院命令的, 不听命令的",{"word":7307,"phonetic":7308,"pos":7,"definition":7309,"translation":7310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contumacy","'kɒntjumәsi","n. willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of court\\nn. obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority","n. 拒不服从, 反抗权威\\n[法] 不听法院命令, 藐视法庭",{"word":7312,"phonetic":7313,"pos":7,"definition":7314,"translation":7315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contumely","'kɒntju:mili","n a rude expression intended to offend or hurt","n. 无礼, 傲慢, 侮辱",{"word":7317,"phonetic":7318,"pos":7,"definition":7319,"translation":7320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conundrum","kә'nʌndrәm","n a difficult problem","n. 谜语, 难题",{"word":7322,"phonetic":7323,"pos":84,"definition":7324,"translation":7325,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convalesce",".kɒnvә'les","v get over an illness or shock","vi. 渐渐康复, 渐愈",{"word":7327,"phonetic":7328,"pos":7,"definition":7329,"translation":7330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convalescent",",kɔnvә'lesnt","n. a person who is recovering from illness\\ns. returning to health after illness or debility","a. 恢复健康的, 恢复期的, 渐愈的, 康复的\\nn. 恢复中的病人, 康复的人",{"word":7332,"phonetic":7333,"pos":31,"definition":7334,"translation":7335,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"convene","kәn'vi:n","v. meet formally","vt. 集合, 召集, 召唤\\nvi. 聚集, 集合",{"word":7337,"phonetic":7338,"pos":7,"definition":7339,"translation":7340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"convenience","kә'vi:njәns","n. the state of being suitable or opportune\\nn. the quality of being useful and convenient","n. 方便, 便利的事物, 方便的时候",{"word":7342,"phonetic":7343,"pos":13,"definition":7344,"translation":7345,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"conventional","kәn'venʃәnl","a. following accepted customs and proprieties\\ns. conforming with accepted standards\\na. (weapons) using energy for propulsion or destruction that is not nuclear energy\\na. unimaginative and conformist","a. 传统的, 习惯的, 约定的\\n[经] 惯例的, 常规的, 传统的",{"word":7347,"phonetic":7348,"pos":31,"definition":7349,"translation":7350,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"converge","kәn'vә:dʒ","v. be adjacent or come together\\nv. approach a limit as the number of terms increases without limit\\nv. move or draw together at a certain location\\nv. come together so as to form a single product","vi. 聚合, 集中于一点\\nvt. 使集合",{"word":7352,"phonetic":7353,"pos":13,"definition":7354,"translation":7355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convergent","kәn'vә:dʒәnt","a. tending to come together from different directions","a. 趋集于一点的, 会聚性的, 收敛的\\n[医] 会聚的, 集合的",{"word":7357,"phonetic":7358,"pos":13,"definition":7359,"translation":7360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"conversant","kәn'vә:sәnt","s. (usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly","a. 熟悉的, 亲近的, 有交情的",{"word":7362,"phonetic":7363,"pos":7,"definition":7364,"translation":7365,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"converse","kәn'vә:s","n. a proposition obtained by conversion\\nv. carry on a conversation\\ns. of words so related that one reverses the relation denoted by the other\\ns. turned about in order or relation","n. 相反的事物, 倒, 逆向\\na. 相反的, 逆向的, 颠倒的\\nvi. 交谈, 谈话",{"word":7367,"phonetic":7368,"pos":7,"definition":7369,"translation":7370,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"convert","kәn'vә:t","n. a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief\\nv. change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy\\nv. change the nature, purpose, or function of something\\nv. change religious beliefs, or adopt a religious belief","n. 皈依者, 改变宗教信仰者\\nvt. 使改变信仰, 转换, 兑换, 倒置\\nvi. 皈依\\n[计] 转换",{"word":7372,"phonetic":7373,"pos":7,"definition":7374,"translation":7375,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convertible","kәn'vә:tәbl","n. a car that has top that can be folded or removed\\nn. a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock)\\nn. a sofa that can be converted into a bed\\na. capable of being exchanged for or replaced by something of equal value","a. 可改变的, 可交换的\\nn. 有活动篷的汽车",{"word":7377,"phonetic":7378,"pos":13,"definition":7379,"translation":7380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"convex","'kɒnveks","a. curving or bulging outward","a. 中凸的, 凸圆的, 凸面的\\nn. 凸状, 凸面体, 凸面结构",{"word":7382,"phonetic":7383,"pos":31,"definition":7384,"translation":7385,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"convey","kәn'vei","v. make known; pass on, of information\\nv. transfer to another\\nv. transmit a title or property","vt. 传达, 运输, 转让\\n[经] 转让(财产等), 搬运",{"word":7387,"phonetic":7388,"pos":7,"definition":7389,"translation":7390,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"convict","kәn'vikt","n. a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison\\nn. a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense\\nv. find or declare guilty","n. 囚犯, 罪犯\\nvt. 宣告有罪, 使知罪",{"word":7392,"phonetic":7393,"pos":7,"definition":7394,"translation":7395,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"conviction","kәn'vikʃәn","n. an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence\\nn. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed","n. 定罪, 信服, 坚信\\n[法] 定罪, 证明有罪, 判罪",{"word":7397,"phonetic":7398,"pos":17,"definition":7399,"translation":7400,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"convince","kәn'vins","v make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something","vt. 说服, 使相信\\n[法] 使确信, 使信服, 使人认识错误",{"word":7402,"phonetic":7403,"pos":13,"definition":7404,"translation":7405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"convivial","kәn'viviәl","s. occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company","a. 酒宴的, 欢宴的, 欢乐的",{"word":7407,"phonetic":7408,"pos":7,"definition":7409,"translation":7410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conviviality","kәn.vivi'ælәti","n. a jovial nature","n. 欢宴, 欢乐, 高兴",{"word":7412,"phonetic":7413,"pos":31,"definition":7414,"translation":7415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"convoke","kәn'vәuk","v. call together","vt. 召集...开会",{"word":7417,"phonetic":7418,"pos":13,"definition":7419,"translation":7420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convoluted","'kɔnvәlju:tid","v curl, wind, or twist together\\nv practice sophistry; change the meaning of or be vague about in order to mislead or deceive\\ns rolled longitudinally upon itself\\ns highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious","a. 盘绕的, 回旋的, 旋绕的, 卷绕的, 复杂的\\n[医] 卷曲的, 回旋的",{"word":7422,"phonetic":7423,"pos":7,"definition":7424,"translation":7425,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"convoy","'kɒnvɒi. kәn'vɒi","n. a procession of land vehicles traveling together\\nn. a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships\\nn. the act of escorting while in transit\\nv. escort in transit","n. 护送, 护卫\\nvt. 护航, 护送",{"word":7427,"phonetic":7428,"pos":31,"definition":7429,"translation":7430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convulse","kәn'vʌls","v. make someone convulse with laughter\\nv. be overcome with laughter\\nv. move or stir about violently","vt. 使震动, 使震撼, 使抽搐",{"word":7432,"phonetic":7433,"pos":7,"definition":7434,"translation":7435,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convulsion","kәn'vʌlʃәn","n. violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles\\nn. a violent disturbance\\nn. a physical disturbance such as an earthquake or upheaval","n. 震动, 震撼, 动乱, 惊厥, 痉挛\\n[医] 惊厥, 抽搐",{"word":7437,"phonetic":7438,"pos":7,"definition":7439,"translation":7440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"coop","ku:p","n a farm building for housing poultry\\nn an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept","n. 狭小空间, 鸡笼, 捕鱼篓\\nvt. 关进鸡舍, 监禁",{"word":7442,"phonetic":7443,"pos":84,"definition":7444,"translation":7445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cooperate","kәu'ɒpәreit","v work together on a common enterprise of project","vi. 合作, 协力, 配合\\n[化] 合作",{"word":7447,"phonetic":7448,"pos":7,"definition":7449,"translation":7450,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"cooperative","kәu'ɔpәrәtiv","n. a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners\\nn. an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it\\na. done with or working with others for a common purpose or benefit","a. 合作的；合作社的",{"word":7452,"phonetic":7453,"pos":7,"definition":7454,"translation":7455,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"coordinate","kәu'ɒ:dineit","n. a number that identifies a position relative to an axis\\nv. bring into common action, movement, or condition\\nv. be co-ordinated\\ns. of equal importance, rank, or degree","n. 同等的人(或物), 坐标\\na. 同等的, 并列的\\nv. (使)协调",{"word":7457,"phonetic":7458,"pos":13,"definition":7459,"translation":7460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"copious","'kәupiәs","s. large in number or quantity (especially of discourse)","a. 很多的, 丰富的, 内容丰富的",{"word":7462,"phonetic":5511,"pos":7,"definition":7463,"translation":7464,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"cord","n. a line made of twisted fibers or threads\\nn. a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet\\nn. a light insulated conductor for household use\\nn. a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton","n. 绳索, 束缚\\n[医] 索, 带",{"word":7466,"phonetic":7467,"pos":7,"definition":7468,"translation":7469,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cordial","'kɒ:djәl","s. politely warm and friendly\\ns. sincerely or intensely felt","n. 兴奋剂, 补品\\na. 热忱的, 诚恳的, 有兴奋作用的",{"word":7471,"phonetic":7472,"pos":7,"definition":7473,"translation":7474,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"CORE","kɒ:","n. a small group of indispensable persons or things\\nn. the center of an object\\nn. the central part of the Earth\\nn. a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill","n. 核心, 果心, 要点\\nvt. 挖...的核\\n[计] 内核, 核心网",{"word":7476,"phonetic":7477,"pos":7,"definition":7478,"translation":7479,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cornet","'kɒ:nit","n. a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves","n. 圆锥形纸袋, 短号\\n[医] 小助听筒",{"word":7481,"phonetic":7482,"pos":7,"definition":7483,"translation":7484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cornice","'kɒ:nis","n. a decorative framework to conceal curtain fixtures at the top of a window casing\\nn. a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall\\nn. the topmost projecting part of an entablature","n. 檐口\\nvt. 给...装檐口",{"word":7486,"phonetic":7487,"pos":7,"definition":7488,"translation":7489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cornucopia",".kɒ:nju'kәupiә","n a goat's horn filled with grain and flowers and fruit symbolizing prosperity\\nn the property of being extremely abundant","n. 丰盛\\n[医] 外侧隐窝(第四脑室)",{"word":7491,"phonetic":7492,"pos":13,"definition":7493,"translation":7494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corny","'kɒ:ni","s dull and tiresome but with pretensions of significance or originality","a. 谷类的, 乡巴佬似的, 粗野的\\n[建] 角制的, 角(质)的",{"word":7496,"phonetic":7497,"pos":7,"definition":7498,"translation":7499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coronation",".kɔ:rә'neiʃәn","n. the ceremony of installing a new monarch","n. 加冕礼",{"word":7501,"phonetic":7502,"pos":7,"definition":7503,"translation":7504,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corporal","'kɒ:pәrәl","n. a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines","n. 下士\\na. 肉体的, 身体的, 个人的",{"word":7506,"phonetic":7507,"pos":13,"definition":7508,"translation":7509,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"corporate","'kɒ:pәrit","a. of or belonging to a corporation\\ns. done by or characteristic of individuals acting together\\ns. organized and maintained as a legal corporation","a. 社团的, 合伙的, 公司的\\n[经] 团体的, 法人的, 社团的",{"word":7511,"phonetic":7512,"pos":13,"definition":7513,"translation":7514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corporeal","kɒ:'pɒ:riәl","a. having material or physical form or substance","a. 肉体的, 有形的, 物质的\\n[法] 有体的, 具体的, 物质的",{"word":7516,"phonetic":7517,"pos":13,"definition":7518,"translation":7519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"corpulent","'kɒ:pjulәnt","s. excessively fat","a. 肥大的, 肥胖的\\n[医] 肥胖的",{"word":7521,"phonetic":7522,"pos":7,"definition":7523,"translation":7524,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corpus","'kɒ:pәs","n. a collection of writings\\nn. the main part of an organ or other bodily structure","n. (事物的)主体, 文集, 本金, 语料库\\n[医] 体",{"word":7526,"phonetic":7527,"pos":7,"definition":7528,"translation":7529,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corpuscle","'kɒ:pʌsәl","n (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything\\nn either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets","n. 细胞, 血球, 微粒\\n[计] 微粒, 粒子",{"word":7531,"phonetic":7532,"pos":31,"definition":7533,"translation":7534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corral","kɒ:'rɑ:l","v. enclose in a corral\\nv. arrange wagons so that they form a corral\\nv. collect or gather","n. 畜栏\\nvt. 把...关进畜栏",{"word":7536,"phonetic":7537,"pos":7,"definition":7538,"translation":7539,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"correspondent",".kɒri'spɒndәnt","n. someone who communicates by means of letters\\nn. a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media","n. 通讯记者, 通信者\\n[经] 客户, 代理商行, 代理银行",{"word":7541,"phonetic":7542,"pos":31,"definition":7543,"translation":7544,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"corroborate","kә'rɒbәreit","v. support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm","vt. 巩固, 确证\\n[法] 确证, 确定, 证实",{"word":7546,"phonetic":7547,"pos":31,"definition":7548,"translation":7549,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"corrode","kә'rәud","v. cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid\\nv. become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid","vt. 使腐蚀, 侵蚀, 破坏\\nvi. 被侵蚀, 起腐蚀作用",{"word":7551,"phonetic":7552,"pos":7,"definition":7553,"translation":7554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"corrosive","kә'rәusiv","n. a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali)\\ns. spitefully sarcastic","a. 腐蚀的, 腐蚀性的, 有害的\\nn. 腐蚀物, 腐蚀剂",{"word":7556,"phonetic":7557,"pos":31,"definition":7558,"translation":7559,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corrugate","'kɒrugeit","v. fold into ridges","vt. 使起皱, 成波状\\nvi. 起皱\\na. 有皱的, 起皱的, 波状的",{"word":7561,"phonetic":7562,"pos":13,"definition":7563,"translation":7564,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corrugated","'kɒrugeitid","s. shaped into alternating parallel grooves and ridges","a. 皱纹的, 波状的\\n[医] 波纹的, 皱状的",{"word":7566,"phonetic":7567,"pos":31,"definition":7568,"translation":7569,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"corrupt","kә'rʌpt","v. corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality\\nv. alter from the original\\na. lacking in integrity\\ns. containing errors or alterations","a. 腐败的, 贪污的, 讹误充斥的\\nvt. 使腐烂, 腐蚀, 使恶化\\nvi. 腐烂, 堕落",{"word":7571,"phonetic":7572,"pos":84,"definition":7573,"translation":7574,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coruscate","'kɒrәskeit","v reflect brightly\\nv be lively or brilliant or exhibit virtuosity","vi. 闪烁, 熠熠生辉, 焕发",{"word":7576,"phonetic":7577,"pos":13,"definition":7578,"translation":7579,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"cosmic","'kɒzmik","a. of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe\\ns. inconceivably extended in space or time","a. 宇宙的, 宇宙航行的, 无限的, 有秩序的\\n[医] 宇宙的",{"word":7581,"phonetic":7582,"pos":7,"definition":7583,"translation":7584,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"cosmopolitan",",kɔzmә'pɔlitәn","n. a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries\\na. growing or occurring in many parts of the world\\na. composed of people from or at home in many parts of the world; especially not provincial in attitudes or interests\\ns. of worldwide scope or applicability","a. 世界主义的, 世界性的, 全世界的, 遍生的, 不偏狭的, 卓有见识的\\nn. 世界主义者, 世界性",{"word":7586,"phonetic":7587,"pos":7,"definition":7588,"translation":7589,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cosmopolitanism",",kɔzmә'pɔlitәnizәm","n. The quality of being cosmopolitan; cosmopolitism.","n. 世界主义\\n[法] 世界主义, 世界大同主义",{"word":7591,"phonetic":7592,"pos":7,"definition":7593,"translation":7594,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"cosmos","'kɔzmɔs","n. any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves; popular fall-blooming annuals","n. 宇宙, 秩序, 和谐, 大波斯菊\\n[医] 大波斯菊",{"word":7596,"phonetic":7597,"pos":7,"definition":7598,"translation":7599,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cosset","'kɒsit","v treat with excessive indulgence","n. 供玩赏的小动物, 爱畜\\nvt. 宠爱, 珍爱, 溺爱",{"word":7601,"phonetic":7602,"pos":7,"definition":7603,"translation":7604,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"costume","'kɒstju:m","n. the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball\\nn. unusual or period attire not characteristic of or appropriate to the time and place\\nn. the prevalent fashion of dress (including accessories and hair style as well as garments)\\nn. the attire characteristic of a country or a time or a social class","n. 装束, 服装",{"word":7606,"phonetic":7607,"pos":7,"definition":7608,"translation":7609,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coterie","'kәutәri","n an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose","n. 同人, 圈内人, 小集团",{"word":7611,"phonetic":7612,"pos":13,"definition":7613,"translation":7614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coterminous","kәu'tә:minәs","s being of equal extent or scope or duration","a. 相连的, 连接的",{"word":7616,"phonetic":7617,"pos":7,"definition":7618,"translation":7619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cougar","'ku:gә","n. large American feline resembling a lion","n. 美洲狮",{"word":7621,"phonetic":7622,"pos":7,"definition":7623,"translation":7624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"countenance","'kauntәnәns","n. the appearance conveyed by a person's face\\nn. the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)","n. 面容, 面部表情, 支持, 镇定",{"word":7626,"phonetic":7627,"pos":31,"definition":7628,"translation":7629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"counteract",".kauntә'rækt","v. oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions","vt. 抵消, 阻碍, 中和\\n[法] 抵抗, 阻碍, 抵销",{"word":7631,"phonetic":7632,"pos":7,"definition":7633,"translation":7634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"counterbalance","'kauntә.bælәns","n. a compensating equivalent","vt. 使平均, 使平衡, 使弥补\\nn. 平衡量, 平衡力, 势均力敌",{"word":7636,"phonetic":7637,"pos":7,"definition":7638,"translation":7639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"counterfeit","'kauntәfit","n. a copy that is represented as the original\\na. not genuine; imitating something superior","n. 赝品, 伪造品\\na. 假冒的, 假装的\\nv. 仿造, 伪装, 假装",{"word":7641,"phonetic":7642,"pos":7,"definition":7643,"translation":7644,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"countermand",".kauntә'mɑ:nd","n. a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command","vt. 取消, 撤回, 下命令召回\\nn. 收回命令, 取消命令",{"word":7646,"phonetic":7647,"pos":7,"definition":7648,"translation":7649,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"counterpart","'kauntәpɑ:t","n. a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another\\nn. a duplicate copy","n. 副本, 复本, 配对物, 相应物\\n[经] 副本, 正副二份中之一",{"word":7651,"phonetic":7652,"pos":17,"definition":7653,"translation":7654,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counterpoise","'kauntәpɒiz","n a weight that balances another weight\\nv constitute a counterweight or counterbalance to","vt. 均衡, 平衡, 使平衡\\nn. 衡重体, 秤锤, 平衡",{"word":7656,"phonetic":7657,"pos":13,"definition":7658,"translation":7659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counterproductive",".kauntәprә'dʌktiv","s. tending to hinder the achievement of a goal","a. 反生产的；使达不到预期目标的",{"word":7661,"phonetic":7662,"pos":7,"definition":7663,"translation":7664,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coup","'ku:","n. a brilliant and notable success","n. 砰然的一击, 妙计, 出乎意料的行动, 政变\\n[医] 发作, 中, 击",{"word":7666,"phonetic":7667,"pos":7,"definition":7668,"translation":7669,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"court","kɒ:t","n. an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business\\nn. a room in which a lawcourt sits\\nn. the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state\\nn. a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played","n. 法院, 庭院, 奉承\\nvt. 献殷勤, 追求, 招致\\nvi. 求爱",{"word":7671,"phonetic":7672,"pos":7,"definition":7673,"translation":7674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coven","'kʌvәn, 'kәu-","n. an assembly of witches; usually 13 witches","n. 女巫大聚会",{"word":7676,"phonetic":7677,"pos":7,"definition":7678,"translation":7679,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"covenant","'kʌvәnәnt","n. a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action\\nn. (Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return\\nv. enter into a covenant\\nv. enter into a covenant or formal agreement","n. 契约, 盟约\\nv. 立契约, 缔结盟约",{"word":7681,"phonetic":7682,"pos":7,"definition":7683,"translation":7684,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"covert","'kʌvәt. 'kәuvәt","n. a flock of coots\\na. secret or hidden; not openly practiced or engaged in or shown or avowed\\ns. (of a wife) being under the protection of her husband","a. 隐蔽的, 偷偷摸摸的, 隐密的\\nn. 树丛, 隐藏处",{"word":7686,"phonetic":7687,"pos":31,"definition":7688,"translation":7689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"covet","'kʌvit","v. wish, long, or crave for (something, especially the property of another person)","v. 妄想, 垂涎",{"word":7691,"phonetic":7692,"pos":7,"definition":7693,"translation":7694,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"cow","kau","n. female of domestic cattle: \"`moo-cow' is a child's term\"\\nn. mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull'\\nn. a large unpleasant woman","n. 母牛, 母兽\\nvt. 威胁","zk gk cet4 cet6 ky gre",{"word":7697,"phonetic":7698,"pos":7,"definition":7699,"translation":7700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"coward","'kauәd","n. a person who shows fear or timidity\\nn. English dramatist and actor and composer noted for his witty and sophisticated comedies (1899-1973)","n. 懦弱的人, 胆小的人",{"word":7702,"phonetic":7703,"pos":84,"definition":7704,"translation":7705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cower","'kauә","v crouch or curl up\\nv show submission or fear","vi. 畏缩, 退缩, 抖缩",{"word":7707,"phonetic":7708,"pos":13,"definition":7709,"translation":7710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coy","kɒi","s. affectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way\\ns. showing marked and often playful or irritating evasiveness or reluctance to make a definite or committing statement\\ns. modestly or warily rejecting approaches or overtures","a. 腼腆的, 怕羞的, 羞怯的",{"word":7712,"phonetic":7713,"pos":31,"definition":7714,"translation":7715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cozen","'kʌzn","v. act with artful deceit\\nv. cheat or trick","v. 欺骗, 瞒",{"word":7717,"phonetic":7718,"pos":7,"definition":7719,"translation":7720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"crab","kræb","n. decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers\\nn. a quarrelsome grouch\\nn. the edible flesh of any of various crabs\\nn. a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply","n. 螃蟹, 偏航, 脾气乖戾的人, 沙果\\nvi. 捕蟹, 偏航, 发牢骚\\nvt. 使偏航, 抱怨, 破坏",{"word":7722,"phonetic":7723,"pos":13,"definition":7724,"translation":7725,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crabbed","'kræbid","s. annoyed and irritable","a. 潦草的, 难懂的, 易怒的, 倔强的",{"word":7727,"phonetic":7728,"pos":7,"definition":7729,"translation":7730,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"crack","kræk","n. a long narrow opening\\nn. a sudden sharp noise\\nn. a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts\\nn. a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted; highly addictive","n. 裂缝, 爆裂声\\nv. (使)爆裂, (使)裂开, (使)发出爆裂声\\na. 第一流的\\nadv. 啪地一声",{"word":7732,"phonetic":7733,"pos":7,"definition":7734,"translation":7735,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"craft","kræft","n. a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space\\nn. people who perform a particular kind of skilled work\\nn. skill in an occupation or trade\\nn. shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception","n. 技艺, 手艺, 诡计\\nvt. 精心制作",{"word":7737,"phonetic":7738,"pos":13,"definition":7739,"translation":7740,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"crafty","'kræfti","s. marked by skill in deception","a. 狡诈的, 诡计多端的, 巧妙的",{"word":7742,"phonetic":7743,"pos":7,"definition":7744,"translation":7745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crag","kræg","n. a steep rugged rock or cliff","n. 峭壁, 危岩\\n[建] 岩石碎块",{"word":7747,"phonetic":7748,"pos":31,"definition":7749,"translation":7750,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cram","kræm","v. put something somewhere so that the space is completely filled\\nv. study intensively, as before an exam\\nv. prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam","vt. 塞满, 填满, 猛吃\\nvi. 贪吃\\nn. 极度拥挤, 死记硬背",{"word":7752,"phonetic":7753,"pos":7,"definition":7754,"translation":7755,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cramp","kræmp","n. a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued\\nn. a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together\\nv. secure with a cramp\\nv. affect with or as if with a cramp","n. 痉挛, 腹部绞痛, 铁夹钳\\na. 狭窄的, 难认的\\nvt. 使抽筋, 以铁箍扣紧, 束缚",{"word":7757,"phonetic":7758,"pos":13,"definition":7759,"translation":7760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cranky","'kræŋki","s. easily irritated or annoyed","a. 古怪的, 暴躁的, 脾气坏的",{"word":7762,"phonetic":7763,"pos":13,"definition":7764,"translation":7765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"crass","kræs","s. (of persons) so unrefined as to be lacking in discrimination and sensibility","a. 粗俗的, 愚钝的, 粗糙的, 非常的",{"word":7767,"phonetic":7768,"pos":7,"definition":7769,"translation":7770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crate","kreit","n. a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping\\nn. the quantity contained in a crate\\nv. put into a crate; as for protection","n. 板条箱, 装货箱\\n[建] 篓, 筐",{"word":7772,"phonetic":7773,"pos":7,"definition":7774,"translation":7775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"crater","'kreitә","n. a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus\\nn. a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb","n. 火山口, 环行山, 弹坑\\n[化] 焊口; 火山石; 弧坑; 焰口",{"word":7777,"phonetic":7778,"pos":7,"definition":7779,"translation":7780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cravat","krә'væt","n. neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front","n. 领带, 围巾, 三角绷带\\n[医] 三角布绷带",{"word":7782,"phonetic":7783,"pos":7,"definition":7784,"translation":7785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"craven","'kreivәn","s. lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful","n. 懦夫, 怯懦者, 胆小鬼\\na. 怯懦的, 畏缩的, 胆小的",{"word":7787,"phonetic":7788,"pos":7,"definition":7789,"translation":7790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"craving","'kreiviŋ","n. an intense desire for some particular thing","n. 渴望, 热望\\n[医] 瘾, 癖, 嗜欲",{"word":7792,"phonetic":7793,"pos":7,"definition":7794,"translation":7795,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"crayon","'kreiәn","n. writing implement consisting of a colored stick of composition wax used for writing and drawing\\nv. write, draw, or trace with a crayon","n. 蜡笔, 蜡笔画\\nvt. 以蜡笔作画",{"word":7797,"phonetic":7798,"pos":7,"definition":7799,"translation":7800,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"crease","kri:s","n an angular or rounded shape made by folding\\nn a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface\\nn a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade\\nv make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface; make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in\\nv make wrinkled or creased\\nv scrape gently\\nv become wrinkled or crumpled or creased","n. 皱痕, 折痕\\nv. (使)起皱痕",{"word":7802,"phonetic":7803,"pos":7,"definition":7804,"translation":7805,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"credence","'kri:dәns","n. the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true","n. 信任, 祭器台, 供桌, 凭证\\n[法] 设计人, 创立人, 创设人",{"word":7807,"phonetic":7808,"pos":13,"definition":7809,"translation":7810,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"credible","'kredәbl","a. capable of being believed\\ns. (a common but incorrect usage where `credulous' would be appropriate) credulous\\ns. appearing to merit belief or acceptance","a. 可信的, 可靠的\\n[法] 可信的, 可靠的",{"word":7812,"phonetic":7813,"pos":7,"definition":7814,"translation":7815,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1568,"exchange":13},"credit","'kredit","n. money available for a client to borrow\\nn. an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items\\nn. used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise; \\nn. arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services","n. 信用, 信任, 荣誉, 贷款, 学分\\nvt. 归功于, 赞颂, 信任, 相信\\n[计] 信用量",{"word":7817,"phonetic":7818,"pos":7,"definition":7819,"translation":7820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"credo","'kri:dәu","n any system of principles or beliefs","n. 信条",{"word":7822,"phonetic":7823,"pos":13,"definition":7824,"translation":7825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"credulous","'kredʒulәs","a. disposed to believe on little evidence\\ns. showing a lack of judgment or experience","a. 轻信的, 易受骗的",{"word":7827,"phonetic":7828,"pos":7,"definition":7829,"translation":7830,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"creek","kri:k","n. any member of the Creek Confederacy (especially the Muskogee) formerly living in Georgia and Alabama but now chiefly in Oklahoma","n. 小溪, 小河, 小湾",{"word":7832,"phonetic":7833,"pos":7,"definition":7834,"translation":7835,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"creep","kri:p","n. someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric\\nn. a slow longitudinal movement or deformation\\nn. a pen that is fenced so that young animals can enter but adults cannot\\nv. grow or spread, often in such a way as to cover (a surface)","n. 爬, 徐行, 蠕动\\nvi. 爬, 蔓延, 潜行",{"word":7837,"phonetic":7838,"pos":13,"definition":7839,"translation":7840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crepuscular","kri'pʌskjulә","s. like twilight; dim","a. 微光的, 黄昏的, 拂晓的\\n[医] 黄昏的, 朦胧的",{"word":7842,"phonetic":7843,"pos":7,"definition":7844,"translation":7845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crescendo","kri:'ʃendәu","n. (music) a gradual increase in loudness\\nv. grow louder\\ns. gradually increasing in volume","n. 声音渐强",{"word":7847,"phonetic":7848,"pos":7,"definition":7849,"translation":7850,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crest","krest","n. the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave\\nn. (heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet\\nn. a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal\\nv. reach a high point","n. 冠, 饰毛, 头盔的顶部\\nvi. 到达绝顶\\nvt. 加以顶饰",{"word":7852,"phonetic":7853,"pos":13,"definition":7854,"translation":7855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crestfallen","'krest.fɒ:lәn","s brought low in spirit","a. 垂头丧气的, 意气沮丧的, 气馁的",{"word":7857,"phonetic":7858,"pos":7,"definition":7859,"translation":7860,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"crevice","'krevis","n. a long narrow depression in a surface","n. 裂缝\\n[医] 缝",{"word":7862,"phonetic":7863,"pos":7,"definition":7864,"translation":7865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cringe","krindʒ","v draw back, as with fear or pain\\nv show submission or fear","n. 畏缩, 奉承\\nvi. 畏缩, 抖缩, 阿谀",{"word":7867,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":7868,"translation":7869,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cringing","s. totally submissive","n. 奉承（的）",{"word":7871,"phonetic":7872,"pos":7,"definition":7873,"translation":7874,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crinkle","'kriŋkl","n a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface\\nv make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface; make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in\\nv become wrinkled or crumpled or creased","n. 皱, 波纹\\nvt. 使皱, 使缩, 起皱\\nvi. 皱, 拳曲",{"word":7876,"phonetic":7877,"pos":7,"definition":7878,"translation":7879,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cripple","'kripl","n. someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back\\nv. deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless\\nv. deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg","n. 跛者, 残废\\nvt. 使跛, 使成残废, 削弱\\na. 跛的, 残废的",{"word":7881,"phonetic":7882,"pos":13,"definition":7883,"translation":7884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"criteria","krai'tiәriә","n a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated\\nn the ideal in terms of which something can be judged","pl. 标准\\n[计] 条件",{"word":7886,"phonetic":7887,"pos":7,"definition":7888,"translation":7889,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"criterion","krai'tiәriәn","n. the ideal in terms of which something can be judged","n. 标准, 准则, 规范\\n[化] 判据",{"word":7891,"phonetic":7892,"pos":7,"definition":7893,"translation":7894,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"critic","'kritik","n. a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art\\nn. anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something\\nn. someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments","n. 批评家, 鉴定家",{"word":7896,"phonetic":7897,"pos":13,"definition":7898,"translation":7899,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"critical","'kritikәl","a. marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws\\na. at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction\\na. characterized by careful evaluation and judgment\\ns. urgently needed; absolutely necessary","a. 批评的, 决定性的, 危险的, 临界的\\n[医] 危象的; 临界的, 极期的",{"word":7901,"phonetic":7902,"pos":7,"definition":7903,"translation":7904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"critique","kri'ti:k","n an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play)\\nn a serious examination and judgment of something\\nv appraise critically","n. 评论文章, 评论",{"word":7906,"phonetic":7907,"pos":7,"definition":7908,"translation":7909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"croak","krәuk","n. a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog)\\nv. utter a hoarse sound, like a raven","n. 呱呱叫声, 哇哇声\\nvi. 呱呱地叫, 发牢骚\\nvt. 用嘶哑的声音说",{"word":7911,"phonetic":7912,"pos":7,"definition":7913,"translation":7914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crochet","'krәuʃei","n. needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle\\nv. create by looping or crocheting\\nv. make a piece of needlework by interlocking and looping thread with a hooked needle","n. 钩针编织品, 钩边\\nv. 用钩针编织",{"word":7916,"phonetic":7917,"pos":7,"definition":7918,"translation":7919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crockery","'krɒkәri","n. tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively","n. 陶器, 瓦器\\n[化] 土器",{"word":7921,"phonetic":7922,"pos":7,"definition":7923,"translation":7924,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cronyism","'krәjniizəm","n. favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications)","n. 任人唯亲",{"word":7926,"phonetic":7927,"pos":7,"definition":7928,"translation":7929,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crook","kruk","n. a long staff with one end being hook shaped\\nv. bend or cause to bend","n. 钩, 弯曲部分, 坏蛋\\nvt. 使弯曲, 诈骗\\nvi. 弯曲",{"word":7931,"phonetic":7932,"pos":31,"definition":7933,"translation":7934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"croon","kru:n","v. sing softly","v. 低声歌唱, 低唱, 低吟\\nn. 低唱, 低吟, 轻哼",{"word":7936,"phonetic":7937,"pos":7,"definition":7938,"translation":7939,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"cross","krɒs","n. a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece\\nn. a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry\\nn. any affliction that causes great suffering\\nv. fold so as to resemble a cross","n. 十字架, 十字架形物件, 交叉, 十字标, 交叉路, 磨难, 杂交\\na. 生气的, 交叉的, 相反的\\nv. 交叉, 横过, 越过\\n[计] 交叉, 十字标",{"word":7941,"phonetic":7942,"pos":13,"definition":7943,"translation":7944,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crotchety","'krɒtʃiti","s having a difficult and contrary disposition","a. 有怪想的, 反复无常的, 想入非非的",{"word":7946,"phonetic":7947,"pos":7,"definition":7948,"translation":7949,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"crouch","'krautʃ","n. the act of bending low with the limbs close to the body\\nv. bend one's back forward from the waist on down","n. 蹲伏, 蜷缩\\nvi. 蹲下, 蜷着, 缩着\\nvt. 低头",{"word":7951,"phonetic":7952,"pos":7,"definition":7953,"translation":7954,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"crown","kraun","n. the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy\\nn. the part of a tooth above the gum that is covered with enamel\\nn. a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory\\nn. an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty","n. 王冠, 王权, 顶点\\nvt. 使成王, 加冕, 居...之顶",{"word":7956,"phonetic":7957,"pos":13,"definition":7958,"translation":7959,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"crucial","'kru:ʃәl","a. of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis\\ns. having crucial relevance","a. 决定性的, 重要的, 严厉的\\n[医] 十字形的; 决断的, 定局的",{"word":7961,"phonetic":7962,"pos":7,"definition":7963,"translation":7964,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crudity","'kru:diti","n a wild or unrefined state\\nn an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement","n. 简陋, 粗糙, 不成熟状态",{"word":7966,"phonetic":7967,"pos":7,"definition":7968,"translation":7969,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"crumb","krʌm","n. a very small quantity of something\\nn. small piece of e.g. bread or cake\\nv. coat with bread crumbs\\nv. break into crumbs","n. 碎屑, 面包屑, 少许\\nvt. 捏碎, 弄碎",{"word":7971,"phonetic":7972,"pos":31,"definition":7973,"translation":7974,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"crumble","'krʌmbl","v. fall apart\\nv. break or fall apart into fragments","v. (使)粉碎, (使)成为碎屑, 瓦解, 崩溃, 败落",{"word":7976,"phonetic":7977,"pos":17,"definition":7978,"translation":7979,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"crumple","'krʌmpl","v fall apart\\nv fold or collapse\\nv to gather something into small wrinkles or folds\\nv become wrinkled or crumpled or creased","vt. 弄皱, 压皱\\nvi. 崩溃, 变皱",{"word":7981,"phonetic":7982,"pos":7,"definition":7983,"translation":7984,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crusade","kru:'seid","n. any of the more or less continuous military expeditions in the 11th to 13th centuries when Christian powers of Europe tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims\\nv. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for\\nv. go on a crusade; fight a holy war","n. 改革运动, 十字军东侵\\nvi. 从事改革运动, 加入十字军",{"word":7986,"phonetic":7987,"pos":7,"definition":7988,"translation":7989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"crust","krʌst","n. the outer layer of the Earth\\nn. a hard outer layer that covers something\\nn. the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties\\nv. form a crust or form into a crust","n. 外壳, 坚硬外皮, 面包皮\\nvt. 盖以硬皮\\nvi. 结硬皮",{"word":7991,"phonetic":7992,"pos":7,"definition":7993,"translation":7994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crutch","krʌtʃ","n. a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking\\nn. anything that serves as an expedient","n. 拐杖, 支撑, 依靠\\nvt. 支撑",{"word":7996,"phonetic":7997,"pos":7,"definition":7998,"translation":7999,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crux","krʌks","n. the most important point","n. 十字架形, 关键, 难题\\n[医] 十字, 十字形",{"word":8001,"phonetic":8002,"pos":13,"definition":8003,"translation":8004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cryogenic","'kraiәdʒenik","a. of or relating to very low temperatures","a. 低温学的\\n[医] 降温的, 产低温的",{"word":8006,"phonetic":8007,"pos":7,"definition":8008,"translation":8009,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crypt","kript","n. a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church)","n. 土窖, 地穴, 地下室\\n[医] 隐窝; 滤泡, 腺管",{"word":8011,"phonetic":8012,"pos":13,"definition":8013,"translation":8014,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cryptic","'kriptik","s. of an obscure nature\\ns. having a puzzling terseness","a. 神秘的, 含义模糊的, 隐藏的\\n[医] 隐蔽的",{"word":8016,"phonetic":8017,"pos":7,"definition":8018,"translation":8019,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cub","kʌb","n. an awkward and inexperienced youth\\nn. a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)\\nn. the young of certain carnivorous mammals such as the bear or wolf or lion\\nv. give birth to cubs","n. 幼兽, 年轻人",{"word":8021,"phonetic":8022,"pos":7,"definition":8023,"translation":8024,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cubicle","'kju:bikl","n small room in which a monk or nun lives\\nn small individual study area in a library\\nn small area set off by walls for special use","n. 小卧室\\n[医] 小隔间(宿舍或病室中的)",{"word":8026,"phonetic":8027,"pos":7,"definition":8028,"translation":8029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cuddle","'kʌdl","n. a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace\\nv. move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position\\nv. hold (a person or thing) close, as for affection, comfort, or warmth","n. 搂抱, 拥抱\\nvt. 抚抱, 抱着睡, 拥抱\\nvi. 依偎, 依偎着躺在一起",{"word":8031,"phonetic":8032,"pos":7,"definition":8033,"translation":8034,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cue","kju:","n. an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech\\nn. sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards","n. 提示, 线索\\nvt. 给...暗示(或提示)\\n[计] 尾接指令",{"word":8036,"phonetic":8037,"pos":7,"definition":8038,"translation":8039,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cuff","kʌf","n. the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg\\nv. hit with the hand","n. 袖口, 一巴掌\\nvt. 用巴掌打\\nvi. 殴斗",{"word":8041,"phonetic":8042,"pos":7,"definition":8043,"translation":8044,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"cuisine","kwi:'zi:n","n. the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared","n. 烹调风格, 烹调法, 烹饪, 厨房",{"word":8046,"phonetic":8047,"pos":13,"definition":8048,"translation":8049,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"culinary","'kʌlinәri","a. of or relating to or used in cooking","a. 厨房的, 烹调用的",{"word":8051,"phonetic":8052,"pos":7,"definition":8053,"translation":8054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"culmination",".kʌlmi'neiʃәn","n. (astronomy) a heavenly body's highest celestial point above an observer's horizon","n. 顶点, 高潮, 最高点",{"word":8056,"phonetic":8057,"pos":13,"definition":8058,"translation":8059,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"culpable","'kʌlpәbl","s deserving blame or censure as being wrong or evil or injurious","a. 该责备的, 有罪的\\n[法] 应受处罚, 有罪",{"word":8061,"phonetic":8062,"pos":7,"definition":8063,"translation":8064,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"culprit","'kʌlprit","n someone who perpetrates wrongdoing","n. 犯人, 罪犯, 刑事被告\\n[法] 犯罪者, 犯人, 罪犯",{"word":8066,"phonetic":8067,"pos":7,"definition":8068,"translation":8069,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cult","kʌlt","n. followers of an exclusive system of religious beliefs and practices\\nn. followers of an unorthodox, extremist, or false religion or sect who often live outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader\\nn. a religion or sect that is generally considered to be unorthodox, extremist, or false\\nn. a system of religious beliefs and rituals","n. 膜拜, 礼拜式, 祭仪, 一群信徒\\n[医] 迷信, 巫术",{"word":8071,"phonetic":8072,"pos":31,"definition":8073,"translation":8074,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cultivate","'kʌltiveit","v. foster the growth of\\nv. prepare for crops","vt. 培养, 耕作",{"word":8076,"phonetic":8077,"pos":13,"definition":8078,"translation":8079,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cultivated","'kʌltiveitid","a. (of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing\\ns. no longer in the natural state; developed by human care and for human use","a. 耕耘的, 栽植的, 有教养的",{"word":8081,"phonetic":8082,"pos":17,"definition":8083,"translation":8084,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cumber","'kʌmbә","v hold back","vt. 妨害, 阻碍, 使受苦\\nn. 妨害, 累赘",{"word":8086,"phonetic":8087,"pos":13,"definition":8088,"translation":8089,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"cumbersome","'kʌmbәsәm","s. difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight","a. 笨重的, 麻烦的, 累赘的",{"word":8091,"phonetic":8092,"pos":7,"definition":8093,"translation":8094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cumulus","'kju:mjulәs","n. a globular cloud","n. 积云, 堆积物\\n[医] 丘",{"word":8096,"phonetic":8097,"pos":7,"definition":8098,"translation":8099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"cunning","'kʌniŋ","n. crafty artfulness (especially in deception)\\ns. attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness","a. 狡猾的, 巧妙的, 可爱的\\n[法] 狡猾的的, 狡诈的, 熟练的",{"word":8101,"phonetic":8102,"pos":7,"definition":8103,"translation":8104,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cupidity","kju:'piditi","n extreme greed for material wealth","n. 贪心, 贪婪",{"word":8106,"phonetic":8107,"pos":7,"definition":8108,"translation":8109,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"curator","kjuә'reitә","n. the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library)","n. 管理者, 经理, 主管人, 掌管者, 馆长, 大学学监, 监护人, 保护人\\n[经] 临时监护人",{"word":8111,"phonetic":8112,"pos":7,"definition":8113,"translation":8114,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"curb","kә:b","n. an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)\\nn. a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse\\nv. keep to the curb","n. 抑制, 勒马绳, 边石\\nvt. 抑制, 束缚, 勒住",{"word":8116,"phonetic":8117,"pos":7,"definition":8118,"translation":8119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curd","kә:d","n. a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd\\nn. coagulated milk; used to make cheese","n. 凝乳\\n[化] 凝乳; 凝乳状物; 酪状物; 皂粒",{"word":8121,"phonetic":8122,"pos":31,"definition":8123,"translation":8124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curdle","'kә:dl","v. turn into curds\\nv. go bad or sour\\nv. turn from a liquid to a solid mass","vt. 使凝结, 使凝固, 使变质\\nvi. 凝结, 凝固, 变质",{"word":8126,"phonetic":8127,"pos":7,"definition":8128,"translation":8129,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curfew","'kә:fju:","n. the time that the curfew signal is sounded\\nn. a signal (usually a bell) announcing the start of curfew restrictions\\nn. an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibited","n. 晚钟, 打晚钟时刻, 宵禁\\n[法] 宵禁, 宵禁令",{"word":8131,"phonetic":8132,"pos":7,"definition":8133,"translation":8134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curmudgeon","kә:'mʌdʒәn","n. a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas","n. 脾气坏的人, 吝啬鬼",{"word":8136,"phonetic":8137,"pos":7,"definition":8138,"translation":8139,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"curriculum","kә'rikjulәm","n an integrated course of academic studies","n. 课程\\n[医] 课程, 学程",{"word":8141,"phonetic":8142,"pos":13,"definition":8143,"translation":8144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"currish","'kә:riʃ","s. base and cowardly\\ns. resembling a cur; snarling and rude","a. 野狗似的, 脾气坏的, 没教养的",{"word":8146,"phonetic":8147,"pos":13,"definition":8148,"translation":8149,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cursive","'kә:siv","s. having successive letter joined together","a. 草书的, 草书体的\\nn. 草书, 草书原稿",{"word":8151,"phonetic":8152,"pos":13,"definition":8153,"translation":8154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cursory","'kә:sәri","s hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough","a. 匆匆忙忙的, 草率的, 粗略的",{"word":8156,"phonetic":8157,"pos":13,"definition":8158,"translation":8159,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"curt","kә:t","s marked by rude or peremptory shortness\\ns brief and to the point; effectively cut short; `yes'\"","a. 简略的, 简短的, 生硬的",{"word":8161,"phonetic":8162,"pos":17,"definition":8163,"translation":8164,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"curtail","kә:'teil","v place restrictions on\\nv terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end or its full extent","vt. 缩减, 剥夺, 简略\\n[法] 剥夺特权",{"word":8166,"phonetic":8167,"pos":13,"definition":8168,"translation":8169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curvaceous","kә:'veiʃәs","s (of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves","a. 曲线美的, 肉体美的",{"word":8171,"phonetic":8172,"pos":7,"definition":8173,"translation":8174,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"cushion","'kuʃәn","n. the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicle\\nn. a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc.\\nv. protect from impact","n. 垫子, 橡皮软垫\\nvt. 加垫褥, 缓冲, 掩盖",{"word":8176,"phonetic":8177,"pos":7,"definition":8178,"translation":8179,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"custodian","kʌ'stәudjәn","n. one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals","n. 管理人, 保管人, 监护人\\n[经] 保管人, 管理人",{"word":8181,"phonetic":8182,"pos":7,"definition":8183,"translation":8184,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"custody","'kʌstәdi","n. holding by the police","n. 监护, 拘留, 监禁\\n[经] 保管, 照顾, 保护",{"word":8186,"phonetic":8187,"pos":13,"definition":8188,"translation":8189,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"customary","'kʌstәmәri","s. in accordance with convention or custom","a. 习惯的, 惯常的\\n[经] 通常的, 习惯的",{"word":8191,"phonetic":8192,"pos":7,"definition":8193,"translation":8194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cuticle","'kju:tikl","n. the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail","n. 表皮\\n[医] 表皮; 角质层(植); 护膜",{"word":8196,"phonetic":8197,"pos":7,"definition":8198,"translation":8199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cutlery","'kʌtlәri","n. tableware implements for cutting and eating food","n. 刀剑制造业, 刃具制造业, 刀剑, 刃具, 刀叉餐具",{"word":8201,"phonetic":8202,"pos":13,"definition":8203,"translation":8204,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cyclical","'siklik(e)l","a recurring in cycles","a. 周期的, 轮转的, 循环的, 轮列的, 轮卷的, 环状的, 环的, 组诗的, 始末的\\n[计] 循环的",{"word":8206,"phonetic":8207,"pos":7,"definition":8208,"translation":8209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"cyclone","'saiklәun","n. (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern\\nn. a violent rotating windstorm","n. 龙卷风, 暴风\\n[化] 旋流(分离,除尘)器",{"word":8211,"phonetic":8212,"pos":7,"definition":8213,"translation":8214,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cygnet","'signit","n. a young swan","n. 小天鹅",{"word":8216,"phonetic":8217,"pos":7,"definition":8218,"translation":8219,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"cylinder","'silindә","n. a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)\\nn. a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line\\nn. a chamber within which piston moves\\nn. a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air","n. 圆筒, 圆筒状物, 汽缸, 柱面\\n[计] 柱面",{"word":8221,"phonetic":8222,"pos":7,"definition":8223,"translation":8224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cynic","'sinik","n. someone who is critical of the motives of others\\nn. a member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control","n. 犬儒学派的人, 玩世不恭的人, 愤世嫉俗者, 好挖苦人的人\\na. 犬儒学派的",{"word":8226,"phonetic":8227,"pos":7,"definition":8228,"translation":8229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cynosure","'sinә.zjuә","n. something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners)\\nn. something that strongly attracts attention and admiration","n. 小熊座, 北极星, 众目之的",{"word":8231,"phonetic":8232,"pos":7,"definition":8233,"translation":8234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cypress","'saiprәs","n. wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus\\nn. any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones","n. 柏, 落羽杉, 柏树\\n[机] 桧木",{"word":8236,"phonetic":8237,"pos":7,"definition":8238,"translation":8239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cytology","sai'tɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells","n. 细胞学\\n[医] 细胞学",{"word":8241,"phonetic":8242,"pos":31,"definition":8243,"translation":8244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dabble","'dæbl","v. dip a foot or hand briefly into a liquid\\nv. play in or as if in water, as of small children\\nv. work with in an amateurish manner\\nv. bob forward and under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water","vi. 玩水, 拨弄, 涉猎\\nvt. 溅湿",{"word":8246,"phonetic":8247,"pos":7,"definition":8248,"translation":8249,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dabbler","'dæblә","n. an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge","n. 戏水者, 浅尝者",{"word":8251,"phonetic":8252,"pos":13,"definition":8253,"translation":8254,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daft","dɑ:ft. dæft","s informal or slang terms for mentally irregular","a. 愚笨的, 癫狂的, 狂闹的",{"word":8256,"phonetic":8257,"pos":7,"definition":8258,"translation":8259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dagger","'dægә","n. a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing\\nn. a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote","n. 匕首\\nvt. 用剑刺",{"word":8261,"phonetic":8262,"pos":7,"definition":8263,"translation":8264,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daguerreotype","dә'gerәutaip","n. a photograph made by an early photographic process; the image was produced on a silver plate sensitized to iodine and developed in mercury vapor","n. 达盖尔银板照相法\\nv. 用达盖尔银板法照相",{"word":8266,"phonetic":8267,"pos":7,"definition":8268,"translation":8269,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dainty","'deinti","n. something considered choice to eat\\ns. affectedly dainty or refined\\ns. delicately beautiful\\ns. especially pleasing to the taste;","a. 秀丽的；美味的；讲究的；挑剔的",{"word":8271,"phonetic":8272,"pos":7,"definition":8273,"translation":8274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dalliance","'dæliәns","n. the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working","n. 调戏, 调情",{"word":8276,"phonetic":8277,"pos":31,"definition":8278,"translation":8279,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dally","'dæli","v. behave carelessly or indifferently\\nv. waste time\\nv. consider not very seriously","vi. 戏耍, 玩弄, 闲混\\nvt. 浪费",{"word":8281,"phonetic":8282,"pos":7,"definition":8283,"translation":8284,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"damn","dæm","n. something of little value\\ns. used as expletives","n. 一点, 诅咒, 丝毫\\ninterj. 该死, 该死的\\nvt. 诅咒, 罚...下地狱\\nvi. 指责, 谴责, 骂...该死, 证明...有罪",{"word":8286,"phonetic":8287,"pos":7,"definition":8288,"translation":8289,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"damp","dæmp","n. a slight wetness\\nv. restrain or discourage\\ns. slightly wet","n. 潮湿, 湿气\\na. 潮湿的\\nvt. 使潮湿, 使阻尼, 抑止\\nvi. 变潮湿, 衰减",{"word":8291,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":8292,"translation":8293,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"damped","v deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping\\nv restrain or discourage\\nv make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible\\nv lessen in force or effect","a. 被窒息的；阻尼的；衰减的",{"word":8295,"phonetic":8296,"pos":31,"definition":8297,"translation":8298,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dampen","'dæmpәn","v. reduce the amplitude (of oscillations or waves)\\nv. make vague or obscure or make (an image) less visible\\nv. check; keep in check (a fire)\\nv. lessen in force or effect","vt. 弄湿, 使沮丧\\nvi. 变湿, 丧气",{"word":8300,"phonetic":8301,"pos":7,"definition":8302,"translation":8303,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"damper","'dæmpә","n. a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace\\nn. a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations\\nn. a depressing restraint","n. 令人扫兴的人, 增湿器, 阻尼器\\n[化] 减震器",{"word":8305,"phonetic":8306,"pos":7,"definition":8307,"translation":8308,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dandy","'dændi","n. a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance","n. 花花公子\\na. 服装浮华的, 极好的",{"word":8310,"phonetic":8311,"pos":31,"definition":8312,"translation":8313,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dangle","'dæŋgl","v. hang freely\\nv. cause to dangle or hang freely","vi. 摇晃地悬挂着, 追求\\nvt. 使摇晃地悬挂\\nn. 悬垂",{"word":8315,"phonetic":8316,"pos":13,"definition":8317,"translation":8318,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dank","dæŋk","s unpleasantly cool and humid","a. 阴湿的, 潮湿的",{"word":8320,"phonetic":8321,"pos":13,"definition":8322,"translation":8323,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dapper","'dæpә","s. marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners","a. 整洁的, 整齐的, 短小精悍的",{"word":8325,"phonetic":8326,"pos":13,"definition":8327,"translation":8328,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dappled","'dæpld","s. having spots or patches of color","a. 斑纹的, 花斑的",{"word":8330,"phonetic":8331,"pos":7,"definition":8332,"translation":8333,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daredevil","'dєә.devәl","n. a reckless impetuous irresponsible person\\ns. presumptuously daring","n. 铤而走险的人, 蛮勇的人\\na. 蛮勇的, 不怕死的",{"word":8335,"phonetic":8336,"pos":7,"definition":8337,"translation":8338,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dart","dɑ:t","n. a small narrow pointed missile that is thrown or shot\\nn. a tapered tuck made in dressmaking\\nv. run or move very quickly or hastily\\nv. move with sudden speed","n. 飞镖, 投射\\nvt. 投射\\nvi. 疾走, 突进",{"word":8340,"phonetic":8341,"pos":7,"definition":8342,"translation":8343,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dastard","'dæstәd","n. a despicable coward\\ns. despicably cowardly","n. 懦夫, 卑鄙的人\\na. 怯懦的",{"word":8345,"phonetic":8346,"pos":7,"definition":8347,"translation":8348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daub","dɒ:b","n. material used to daub walls\\nn. an unskillful painting\\nv. apply to a surface","v. 涂抹, 乱画, 弄脏\\nn. 污迹, 劣画",{"word":8350,"phonetic":8351,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":8352,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daubster","'dɒ:bstә","n. 拙劣的画匠",{"word":8354,"phonetic":8355,"pos":31,"definition":8356,"translation":8357,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daunt","dɒ:nt","v. cause to lose courage","vt. 威吓, 难倒, 使气馁",{"word":8359,"phonetic":8360,"pos":31,"definition":8361,"translation":8362,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dawdle","'dɒ:dl","v take one's time; proceed slowly\\nv waste time\\nv hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.","v. 游手好闲, 混日子",{"word":8364,"phonetic":8365,"pos":7,"definition":8366,"translation":8367,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"daze","'deiz","n. the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally\\nn. confusion characterized by lack of clarity","vt. 使茫然, 使发昏, 使眼花缭乱\\nn. 迷乱, 眼花缭乱",{"word":8369,"phonetic":8370,"pos":31,"definition":8371,"translation":8372,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deactivate","di:'æktiveit","v. remove from active military status or reassign","vt. 撤消遣散, 复员, 使无效, 使不活动",{"word":8374,"phonetic":8375,"pos":31,"definition":8376,"translation":8377,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deaden","'dedn","v. make vapid or deprive of spirit\\nv. lessen the momentum or velocity of\\nv. become lifeless, less lively, intense, or active; lose life, force, or vigor","vt. 使减弱, 使麻木\\nvi. 减弱",{"word":8379,"phonetic":8380,"pos":7,"definition":8381,"translation":8382,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"deadlock","'dedlɒk","n. a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible","n. 僵局, 停顿\\nv. (使)停顿, (使)相持不下\\n[计] 死锁",{"word":8384,"phonetic":8385,"pos":7,"definition":8386,"translation":8387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deadpan","'dedpæn","s. deliberately impassive in manner\\nr. without betraying any feeling","n. 无表情的脸",{"word":8389,"phonetic":8390,"pos":7,"definition":8391,"translation":8392,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dealing","'di:liŋ","n. method or manner of conduct in relation to others","n. 经营行为, 行为, 交易\\n[法] 待遇, 处置, 行为",{"word":8394,"phonetic":8395,"pos":7,"definition":8396,"translation":8397,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"dearth","dә:θ","n. an acute insufficiency\\nn. an insufficient quantity or number","n. 缺乏, 粮食不足, 饥馑",{"word":8399,"phonetic":8400,"pos":7,"definition":8401,"translation":8402,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debacle","dei'bɑ:kl","n. a sudden and violent collapse\\nn. flooding caused by a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river during the spring or summer","n. 崩溃, 大失败",{"word":8404,"phonetic":8405,"pos":31,"definition":8406,"translation":8407,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debar","di'bɑ:","v. prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening","vt. 排除, 防止, 禁止\\n[法] 阻止, 阻挡, 排除",{"word":8409,"phonetic":8410,"pos":17,"definition":8411,"translation":8412,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debark","di'bɑ:k","v go ashore","vt. 使登陆, 使下船, 卸(货)\\nvi. 登陆",{"word":8414,"phonetic":8415,"pos":31,"definition":8416,"translation":8417,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debase","di'beis","v. lower in value by increasing the base-metal content","vt. 贬低, 降低",{"word":8419,"phonetic":8420,"pos":7,"definition":8421,"translation":8422,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"debate","di'beit","n. the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote)\\nv. argue with one another\\nv. discuss the pros and cons of an issue","n. 辩论, 讨论\\nv. 争论, 辩论",{"word":8424,"phonetic":8425,"pos":17,"definition":8426,"translation":8427,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"debilitate","di'biliteit","v make weak","vt. 使衰弱",{"word":8429,"phonetic":8430,"pos":7,"definition":8431,"translation":8432,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debility","di'biliti","n the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)","n. 衰弱, 体弱\\n[医] 虚弱",{"word":8434,"phonetic":8435,"pos":13,"definition":8436,"translation":8437,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debonair",".debә'nєә","s. having a sophisticated charm","a. 温文有礼的, 高兴的",{"word":8439,"phonetic":8440,"pos":31,"definition":8441,"translation":8442,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debouch","di'bautʃ","v. march out (as from a defile) into open ground\\nv. pass out or emerge; especially of rivers","vi. 走出, 流出\\nvt. 使流出",{"word":8444,"phonetic":8445,"pos":31,"definition":8446,"translation":8447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debrief","di:'bri:f","v. put someone through a debriefing and make him report","vt. 听取报告, 盘问",{"word":8449,"phonetic":8450,"pos":7,"definition":8451,"translation":8452,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"debris","'deibri:","n. the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up","n. 碎片, 残骸\\n[医] 碎屑",{"word":8454,"phonetic":8455,"pos":31,"definition":8456,"translation":8457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debunk","di:'bʌŋk","v. expose while ridiculing; especially of pretentious or false claims and ideas","vt. 揭穿, 暴露, 拆穿假面具",{"word":8459,"phonetic":8460,"pos":7,"definition":8461,"translation":8462,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debut","'deibju:","n. the presentation of a debutante in society\\nv. present for the first time to the public\\nv. appear for the first time in public\\nv. make one's debut","n. 初次登台, 开张\\nv. 初次登台",{"word":8464,"phonetic":8465,"pos":7,"definition":8466,"translation":8467,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"decadence","'dekәdәns","n the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities","n. 颓废",{"word":8469,"phonetic":8470,"pos":31,"definition":8471,"translation":8472,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decamp","di'kæmp","v. leave a camp\\nv. leave suddenly","vi. 撤营, 逃走, 逃亡\\n[法] 撤退, 逃走, 逃亡",{"word":8474,"phonetic":8475,"pos":31,"definition":8476,"translation":8477,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decant","di'kænt","v. pour out","vt. 轻轻倒出, 移入其他容器\\n[医] 倾泻, 倾析",{"word":8479,"phonetic":8480,"pos":7,"definition":8481,"translation":8482,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"deceit","di'si:t","n the quality of being fraudulent\\nn a misleading falsehood\\nn the act of deceiving","n. 欺骗, 谎言\\n[经] 诈骗, 欺骗",{"word":8484,"phonetic":8485,"pos":7,"definition":8486,"translation":8487,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decency","'di:sәnsi","n. the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality\\nn. the quality of being polite and respectable","n. 得体, 礼貌, 正派\\n[法] 正当, 正派, 合乎礼仪",{"word":8489,"phonetic":8490,"pos":13,"definition":8491,"translation":8492,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"decent","'di:sәnt","s. socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous\\na. conforming to conventions of sexual behavior\\ns. decently clothed\\ns. observing conventional sexual mores in speech or behavior or dress","a. 有分寸的, 得体的, 大方的",{"word":8494,"phonetic":8495,"pos":31,"definition":8496,"translation":8497,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decentralize","di:'sentrәlaiz","v. make less central","vt. 使分散, 下放(权力), 疏散(人口)\\n[经] 分权",{"word":8499,"phonetic":8500,"pos":7,"definition":8501,"translation":8502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deception","di'sepʃәn","n. the act of deceiving","n. 欺骗, 诡计\\n[法] 瞒骗, 诈欺, 欺骗",{"word":8504,"phonetic":8505,"pos":7,"definition":8506,"translation":8507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decibel","'desibel","n. a logarithmic unit of sound intensity; 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity","n. 分贝\\n[计] 分贝",{"word":8509,"phonetic":8510,"pos":13,"definition":8511,"translation":8512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deciduous","di'sidjuәs","a. (of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the growing season\\ns. (of teeth, antlers, etc.) being shed at the end of a period of growth","a. 每年落叶的, 非永久性的\\n[医] 脱落的",{"word":8514,"phonetic":8515,"pos":31,"definition":8516,"translation":8517,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decimate","'desimeit","v. kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies","vt. 每十人杀一人, 大批杀害",{"word":8519,"phonetic":8520,"pos":31,"definition":8521,"translation":8522,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"decipher","di'saifә","v. read with difficulty","vt. 译解, 解释\\nn. 密电译文",{"word":8524,"phonetic":8525,"pos":31,"definition":8526,"translation":8527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"declaim","di'kleim","v. recite in elocution\\nv. speak against in an impassioned manner","v. 慷慨陈词, 演讲, 朗读",{"word":8529,"phonetic":8530,"pos":7,"definition":8531,"translation":8532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"declamation",".deklә'meiʃәn","n. vehement oratory\\nn. recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric","n. 慷慨激昂的演说, 雄辩, 慷慨激昂的演说词",{"word":8534,"phonetic":8535,"pos":31,"definition":8536,"translation":8537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"declassify","di:'klæsifai","v. lift the restriction on and make available again","vt. (文件)解密, 从机密表删除",{"word":8539,"phonetic":8540,"pos":7,"definition":8541,"translation":8542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"declination",".dekli'neiʃәn","n. (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator; expressed in degrees; used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere\\nn. a polite refusal of an invitation","n. 下倾, 倾斜, 衰微\\n[医] 偏角, 偏差, 偏转(眼球)",{"word":8544,"phonetic":8545,"pos":7,"definition":8546,"translation":8547,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"decline","di'klain","n. change toward something smaller or lower\\nn. a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state\\nv. grow smaller\\nv. go down","n. 衰退, 跌落, 下降\\nvt. 使降低, 婉谢\\nvi. 下降, 衰落, 偏斜",{"word":8549,"phonetic":8550,"pos":31,"definition":8551,"translation":8552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decode","di:'kәud","v. convert code into ordinary language","vt. 解码, 译解\\n[计] 译码",{"word":8554,"phonetic":8555,"pos":31,"definition":8556,"translation":8557,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"decompose",".di:kәm'pәuz","v. separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts\\nv. break down","v. 分解, (使)腐烂",{"word":8559,"phonetic":8560,"pos":7,"definition":8561,"translation":8562,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"decomposition",".di:kɒmpә'ziʃәn","n. the analysis of a vector field\\nn. in a decomposed state\\nn. (chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance","n. 分解, 腐败, 变质\\n[化] 分解; 裂解",{"word":8564,"phonetic":8565,"pos":31,"definition":8566,"translation":8567,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"decorate","'dekәreit","v. make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.\\nv. award a mark of honor, such as a medal, to","v. 装饰",{"word":8569,"phonetic":8570,"pos":7,"definition":8571,"translation":8572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"decorum","di'kɒ:rәm","n. propriety in manners and conduct","n. 端正, 礼貌, 合宜, 礼仪",{"word":8574,"phonetic":8575,"pos":7,"definition":8576,"translation":8577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decoy","di'kɒi","n. a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot)\\nv. lure or entrap with or as if with a decoy","n. 圈套, 诱骗\\nvt. 诱骗",{"word":8579,"phonetic":8580,"pos":7,"definition":8581,"translation":8582,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"decree","di'kri:","n. a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)\\nv. issue a decree","n. 法令, 判决, 天意\\nvt. 颁布, 判决\\nvi. 发布命令",{"word":8584,"phonetic":8585,"pos":13,"definition":8586,"translation":8587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"decrepit","di'krepit","s. lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality","a. 衰老的",{"word":8589,"phonetic":8590,"pos":17,"definition":8591,"translation":8592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"decry","di'krai","v express strong disapproval of","vt. 反对, 责难, 诽谤, 诋毁",{"word":8594,"phonetic":8595,"pos":7,"definition":8596,"translation":8597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"dedication",".dedi'keiʃәn","n. complete and wholehearted fidelity\\nn. a ceremony in which something (as a building) is dedicated to some goal or purpose\\nn. a short message (as in a book or musical work or on a photograph) dedicating it to someone or something","n. 奉献, 献身, 献辞\\n[计] 专用",{"word":8599,"phonetic":8600,"pos":31,"definition":8601,"translation":8602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"deduce","di'dju:s","v. reason by deduction; establish by deduction\\nv. conclude by reasoning; in logic","vt. 推论, 演绎出\\n[法] 推断, 推出, 演绎",{"word":8604,"phonetic":8605,"pos":17,"definition":8606,"translation":8607,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"deduct","di'dʌkt","v make a subtraction\\nv retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments\\nv reason by deduction; establish by deduction","vt. 扣除, 减去\\n[经] 扣除, 减去, 折扣",{"word":8609,"phonetic":8610,"pos":13,"definition":8611,"translation":8612,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deductive","di'dʌktiv","a. relating to logical deduction\\na. involving inferences from general principles","a. 推论的, 演绎的\\n[法] 推定的, 推断的, 演绎的",{"word":8614,"phonetic":8615,"pos":7,"definition":8616,"translation":8617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"deed","di:d","n. a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it","n. 行为, 实行, 契约\\nvt. 立契转让",{"word":8619,"phonetic":8620,"pos":31,"definition":8621,"translation":8622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deface","di'feis","v. mar or spoil the appearance of","vt. 损伤外观\\n[法] 毁伤外貌, 破坏外观, 涂污",{"word":8624,"phonetic":8625,"pos":84,"definition":8626,"translation":8627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defalcate","di'fælkeit","v appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use","vi. 盗用公款, 侵吞公款\\n[经] 侵吞, 盗用, 贪污",{"word":8629,"phonetic":8630,"pos":31,"definition":8631,"translation":8632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"defame","di'feim","v. charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone","vt. 诽谤, 中伤, 破坏名誉\\n[法] 诽谤, 中伤, 诋毁名誉",{"word":8634,"phonetic":8635,"pos":7,"definition":8636,"translation":8637,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"default","di'fɒ:lt","n. loss due to not showing up\\nn. act of failing to meet a financial obligation\\nv. fail to pay up","n. 违约, 不履行责任, 缺席, 默认值\\nv. 疏怠职责, 缺席, 拖欠, 默认\\n[计] 默认; 默认值; 缺省值",{"word":8639,"phonetic":8640,"pos":7,"definition":8641,"translation":8642,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defeatist","di'fi:tist","n. someone who is resigned to defeat without offering positive suggestions","n. 失败主义者",{"word":8644,"phonetic":8645,"pos":7,"definition":8646,"translation":8647,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"defect","di'fekt","n. an imperfection in a bodily system\\nn. a failing or deficiency\\nn. an imperfection in an object or machine\\nv. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army","n. 缺点\\n[医] 缺损, 缺陷",{"word":8649,"phonetic":8650,"pos":7,"definition":8651,"translation":8652,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"defendant","di'fendәnt","n. a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused","n. 被告\\n[经] 被告方",{"word":8654,"phonetic":8655,"pos":7,"definition":8656,"translation":8657,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"defense","di'fens","n. (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies\\nn. protection from harm\\nn. (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring","n. 防卫, 防卫物\\n[医] 防御",{"word":8659,"phonetic":8660,"pos":84,"definition":8661,"translation":8662,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"defer","di'fә:","v hold back to a later time\\nv yield to another's wish or opinion","vi. 推迟, 延期, 听从\\nvt. 使推迟, 使延期",{"word":8664,"phonetic":8665,"pos":7,"definition":8666,"translation":8667,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deference","'defәrәns","n. a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard\\nn. courteous regard for people's feelings","n. 顺从, 尊重",{"word":8669,"phonetic":8670,"pos":13,"definition":8671,"translation":8672,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"deferential",".defә'renʃәl","s showing deference","a. 恭敬的\\n[医] 输精管的",{"word":8674,"phonetic":8675,"pos":7,"definition":8676,"translation":8677,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"defiance","di'faiәns","n. intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude\\nn. a hostile challenge\\nn. a defiant act","n. 蔑视, 挑战\\n[法] 挑战, 藐视, 违抗",{"word":8679,"phonetic":8680,"pos":7,"definition":8681,"translation":8682,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"deficiency","di'fiʃәnsi","n the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable\\nn lack of an adequate quantity or number","n. 缺乏, 不足\\n[医] 缺乏, 不足",{"word":8684,"phonetic":8685,"pos":7,"definition":8686,"translation":8687,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"deficit","'defisit","n. the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required\\nn. a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning\\nn. (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing\\nn. an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)","n. 赤字, 不足额\\n[医] 短缺",{"word":8689,"phonetic":8690,"pos":7,"definition":8691,"translation":8692,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"defile","di'fail","n. a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)\\nv. place under suspicion or cast doubt upon","vt. 弄脏, 污损, 败坏\\nvi. 以纵队前进\\nn. 隘路, 狭道",{"word":8694,"phonetic":8695,"pos":13,"definition":8696,"translation":8697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defined","di'faind","a. clearly characterized or delimited\\ns. showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary","a. 清晰的, 轮廓分明的；有定义的, 确定的",{"word":8699,"phonetic":8700,"pos":13,"definition":8701,"translation":8702,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"definite","'definit","a. precise; explicit and clearly defined\\ns. known for certain","a. 明确的, 一定的\\n[法] 明确的, 确切的, 一定的",{"word":8704,"phonetic":8705,"pos":7,"definition":8706,"translation":8707,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"definition",".defi'niʃәn","n. a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol\\nn. clarity of outline","n. 定义, 精确度, 清晰度\\n[计] 清晰度; 清晰度",{"word":8709,"phonetic":8710,"pos":7,"definition":8711,"translation":8712,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"definitive","di'finitiv","s. clearly defined or formulated\\ns. supplying or being a final or conclusive settlement","n. 限定词\\na. 限定的, 决定性的",{"word":8714,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":8715,"translation":8716,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deflated","v collapse by releasing contained air or gas\\nv release contained air or gas from\\nv reduce or lessen the size or importance of\\nv produce deflation in\\nv reduce or cut back the amount or availability of, creating a decline in value or prices\\nv become deflated or flaccid, as by losing air\\ns brought low in spirit","a. 泄气的",{"word":8718,"phonetic":8719,"pos":31,"definition":8720,"translation":8721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"deflect","di'flekt","v. turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest\\nv. turn aside and away from an initial or intended course","vt. 转移, 使偏斜\\nvi. 偏斜",{"word":8723,"phonetic":8724,"pos":7,"definition":8725,"translation":8726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defoliant","di:'fәuliәnt","n. a chemical that is sprayed on plants and causes their leaves to fall off","n. 脱叶剂, 落叶剂\\n[化] 脱叶剂",{"word":8728,"phonetic":8729,"pos":31,"definition":8730,"translation":8731,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defoliate","di:'fәulieit","v. strip the leaves or branches from\\ns. deprived of leaves","v. (使)落叶",{"word":8733,"phonetic":8734,"pos":7,"definition":8735,"translation":8736,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defoliator","di'fәulieitә","n an insect that strips the leaves from plants","n. 除叶剂, 食叶之昆虫",{"word":8738,"phonetic":8739,"pos":31,"definition":8740,"translation":8741,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deforest",".di:'fɒrist","v. remove the trees from","vt. 滥伐森林, 砍掉...上的树林",{"word":8743,"phonetic":8744,"pos":7,"definition":8745,"translation":8746,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deforestation","di:.fɒ:ri'steiʃәn","n. the state of being clear of trees\\nn. the removal of trees","n. 采伐森林, 森林开伐\\n[法] 砍伐森森",{"word":8748,"phonetic":8749,"pos":17,"definition":8750,"translation":8751,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"defraud","di'frɒ:d","v deprive of by deceit","vt. 欺骗\\n[经] 骗取, 诈取, 欺骗",{"word":8753,"phonetic":8754,"pos":31,"definition":8755,"translation":8756,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defray","di'frei","v. bear the expenses of","vt. 支付, 支出\\n[经] 支付或准备支付",{"word":8758,"phonetic":8758,"pos":13,"definition":8759,"translation":8760,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"deft","s. skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands","a. 敏捷熟练的, 灵巧的",{"word":8762,"phonetic":8763,"pos":13,"definition":8764,"translation":8765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"defunct","di'fʌŋkt","s. no longer in force or use; inactive\\ns. having ceased to exist or live","a. 死的, 不能使用的\\nn. 死者",{"word":8767,"phonetic":8768,"pos":31,"definition":8769,"translation":8770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defuse",".di:'fju:z","v. remove the triggering device from","vt. 去掉...的引信, 平息",{"word":8772,"phonetic":8773,"pos":31,"definition":8774,"translation":8775,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"defy","di'fai","v. resist or confront with resistance\\nv. elude, especially in a baffling way\\nv. challenge","vt. 藐视, 挑衅, 使落空\\nn. 挑战",{"word":8777,"phonetic":8778,"pos":7,"definition":8779,"translation":8780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"degradation",".degrә'deiʃәn","n. changing to a lower state (a less respected state)","n. 降格, 堕落, 退化\\n[计] 降级",{"word":8782,"phonetic":8783,"pos":31,"definition":8784,"translation":8785,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dehydrate",".di:'haidreit","v. preserve by removing all water and liquids from\\nv. remove water from","vt. (使)脱水\\n[医] 脱水, 去水",{"word":8787,"phonetic":8788,"pos":31,"definition":8789,"translation":8790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deify","'di:ifai","v. consider as a god or godlike\\nv. exalt to the position of a God","vt. 奉为神, 奉若神明, 崇拜",{"word":8792,"phonetic":8793,"pos":84,"definition":8794,"translation":8795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deign","dein","v do something that one considers to be below one's dignity","vi. 屈尊\\nvt. 赐予",{"word":8797,"phonetic":8798,"pos":13,"definition":8799,"translation":8800,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dejected","di'dʒektid","a. affected or marked by low spirits","a. 沮丧的, 灰心的",{"word":8802,"phonetic":8803,"pos":13,"definition":8804,"translation":8805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"delectable","di'lektәbl","s. extremely pleasing to the sense of taste\\ns. capable of arousing desire","a. 令人快乐的, 美味的, 使人愉快的",{"word":8807,"phonetic":8808,"pos":7,"definition":8809,"translation":8810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delectation","di:lek'teiʃәn","n a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction\\nn act of receiving pleasure from something","n. 愉快, 欢乐",{"word":8812,"phonetic":8813,"pos":7,"definition":8814,"translation":8815,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"delegate","'deligeit","n. a person appointed or elected to represent others\\nv. transfer power to someone\\nv. give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)","n. 代表\\nvt. 委派...为代表",{"word":8817,"phonetic":8818,"pos":13,"definition":8819,"translation":8820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deleterious",".deli'tiәriәs","s. harmful to living things","a. 有害的, 造成伤害的\\n[医] 有害的",{"word":8822,"phonetic":8823,"pos":13,"definition":8824,"translation":8825,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"deliberate","di'libәrәt","s. carefully thought out in advance","a. 深思熟虑的, 故意的, 从容的\\nv. 仔细考虑",{"word":8827,"phonetic":8828,"pos":7,"definition":8829,"translation":8830,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"delicacy","'delikәsi","n. refined taste; tact\\nn. smallness of stature\\nn. subtly skillful handling of a situation","n. 细软, 精致, 精美的食品, 娇气, 微妙, 棘手, 娇弱, 灵敏, 灵巧",{"word":8832,"phonetic":8833,"pos":13,"definition":8834,"translation":8835,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"delicate","'delikәt","a. exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury\\ns. marked by great skill especially in meticulous technique\\ns. easily broken or damaged or destroyed\\ns. easily hurt","a. 细致优雅的, 微妙的, 美味的\\n[医] 柔弱的",{"word":8837,"phonetic":8838,"pos":17,"definition":8839,"translation":8840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delimit","di'limit","v determine the essential quality of\\nv be opposite to; of angles and sides, in geometry\\nv set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something","vt. 定界限, 划界\\n[计] 定界",{"word":8842,"phonetic":8843,"pos":31,"definition":8844,"translation":8845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"delineate","di'linieit","v. trace the shape of\\nv. describe in vivid detail","vt. 描绘...的轮廓, 描绘, 描写",{"word":8847,"phonetic":8848,"pos":7,"definition":8849,"translation":8850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"delinquency","di'liŋkwәnsi","n. nonpayment of a debt when due\\nn. a tendency to be negligent and uncaring\\nn. an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor","n. 行为不良, 失职\\n[经] 毁约, 怠工, 旷职",{"word":8852,"phonetic":8853,"pos":7,"definition":8854,"translation":8855,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delinquent","di'liŋkwәnt","n. a young offender\\ns. guilty of a misdeed\\ns. past due; not paid at the scheduled time","n. 行为不良的人, 违法者\\na. 怠忽的, 有过失的",{"word":8857,"phonetic":8858,"pos":13,"definition":8859,"translation":8860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delirious","di'liriәs","s. experiencing delirium\\ns. marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion","a. 神志昏迷的, 发狂的\\n[医] 谵妄的, 发狂的, 妄想的",{"word":8862,"phonetic":8863,"pos":7,"definition":8864,"translation":8865,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"delirium","di'liriәm","n. a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations","n. 精神错乱, 说谵语状态, 狂热\\n[医] 谵妄, 发狂, 妄想",{"word":8867,"phonetic":8868,"pos":7,"definition":8869,"translation":8870,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"delta","'deltә","n. a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water\\nn. an object shaped like an equilateral triangle\\nn. the 4th letter of the Greek alphabet","n. 三角洲, 希腊字母的第四个字\\n[医] δ(希腊文的第四个字母), 丁种, 三角, 三角形区",{"word":8872,"phonetic":8873,"pos":17,"definition":8874,"translation":8875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"delude","di'lu:d","v be false to; be dishonest with","vt. 迷惑, 蛊惑",{"word":8877,"phonetic":8878,"pos":31,"definition":8879,"translation":8880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"deluge","'delju:dʒ","v. fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid","n. 大洪水, 泛滥\\nvt. 使泛滥",{"word":8882,"phonetic":8883,"pos":7,"definition":8884,"translation":8885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"delusion","di'lu:ʒәn","n. (psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary\\nn. a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea\\nn. the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas","n. 迷惑, 欺瞒, 错觉\\n[医] 妄想",{"word":8887,"phonetic":8888,"pos":31,"definition":8889,"translation":8890,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delve","delv","v turn up, loosen, or remove earth","v. 探究, 查考\\nn. 坑, 穴",{"word":8892,"phonetic":8893,"pos":7,"definition":8894,"translation":8895,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demagogue","'demәgɒg","n. a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices","n. 煽动者",{"word":8897,"phonetic":8898,"pos":7,"definition":8899,"translation":8900,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"demand","di'mɑ:nd","n. an urgent or peremptory request\\nn. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services\\nn. the act of demanding\\nv. request urgently and forcefully","n. 要求, 需求, 需要\\nv. 要求, 查询",{"word":8902,"phonetic":8903,"pos":13,"definition":8904,"translation":8905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demanding","di'mɑ:ndiŋ","a. requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill","a. 要求高的, 费力的",{"word":8907,"phonetic":8908,"pos":31,"definition":8909,"translation":8910,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demarcate","'di:mɑ:keit","v. separate clearly, as if by boundaries\\nv. set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something","vt. 定界, 分开, 区别",{"word":8912,"phonetic":8913,"pos":17,"definition":8914,"translation":8915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demean","di'mi:n","v reduce in worth or character, usually verbally","vt. 贬低身分, 贬损",{"word":8917,"phonetic":8918,"pos":7,"definition":8919,"translation":8920,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demeanour","di'mi:nә","n (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people","n. 行为, 举止",{"word":8922,"phonetic":8923,"pos":13,"definition":8924,"translation":8925,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demented","di'mentid","s affected with madness or insanity","a. 发狂的, 精神错乱的\\n[医] 痴呆的",{"word":8927,"phonetic":8928,"pos":31,"definition":8929,"translation":8930,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"demise","di'maiz","v. transfer by a lease or by a will","n. 崩, 薨, 死亡\\nvt. 让渡, 遗赠, 转让",{"word":8932,"phonetic":8933,"pos":7,"definition":8934,"translation":8935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"demography","di:'mɒgrәfi","n. the branch of sociology that studies the characteristics of human populations","n. 人口统计学\\n[医] 人口学, 人口统计学",{"word":8937,"phonetic":8938,"pos":31,"definition":8939,"translation":8940,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"demolish","di'mɒliʃ","v. destroy completely\\nv. defeat soundly","vt. 毁坏, 破坏, 粉碎",{"word":8942,"phonetic":8943,"pos":7,"definition":8944,"translation":8945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"demolition",".demә'liʃәn","n. the act of demolishing","n. 破坏, 毁坏, 撤销\\n[经] 拆毁(除,破坏)",{"word":8947,"phonetic":8948,"pos":31,"definition":8949,"translation":8950,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"demonstrate","'demәnstreit","v. march in protest; take part in a demonstration","vt. 示范, 证明\\nvi. 示威",{"word":8952,"phonetic":8953,"pos":13,"definition":8954,"translation":8955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demonstrative","di'mɒnstrәtiv","a. given to or marked by the open expression of emotion\\ns. serving to demonstrate","a. 说明的, 指示的",{"word":8957,"phonetic":8958,"pos":31,"definition":8959,"translation":8960,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demoralize","di'mɒrәlaiz","v. confuse or put into disorder","vt. 使道德败坏, 使堕落, 挫折锐气",{"word":8962,"phonetic":8963,"pos":31,"definition":8964,"translation":8965,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demote",".di:'mәut","v. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank","vt. 使降级, 使降职",{"word":8967,"phonetic":8968,"pos":7,"definition":8969,"translation":8970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demotic","di'mɒtik","n. a simplified cursive form of the ancient hieratic script\\na. of or written in or belonging to the form of modern Greek based on colloquial use\\ns. of or for the common people","a. 人民的, 民众的, 通俗的",{"word":8972,"phonetic":8973,"pos":7,"definition":8974,"translation":8975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"demur","di'mә:","n. (law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings\\nv. take exception to\\nv. enter a demurrer","vi. 提出异议, 反对, 抗辩\\nn. 异议, 反对",{"word":8977,"phonetic":8978,"pos":13,"definition":8979,"translation":8980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demure","di'mjuә","s affectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way","a. 装成端庄的, 假正经的, 娴静的",{"word":8982,"phonetic":8983,"pos":31,"definition":8984,"translation":8985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demystify","di:'mistifai","v. make less mysterious or remove the mystery from","vt. 使非神秘化",{"word":8987,"phonetic":8987,"pos":7,"definition":8988,"translation":8989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"den","n. a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts\\nn. a room that is comfortable and secluded","n. 兽穴, 洞穴\\n[法] 匪巢, 贼窝",{"word":8991,"phonetic":8992,"pos":17,"definition":8993,"translation":8994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denigrate","'denigreit","v cause to seem less serious; play down\\nv charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone","vt. 使变黑, 玷污, 诋毁",{"word":8996,"phonetic":8997,"pos":7,"definition":8998,"translation":8999,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denim","'denim","n. a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric","n. 斜纹粗棉布, 牛仔布, 劳动布, (非正式)工作服, 工装裤",{"word":9001,"phonetic":9002,"pos":7,"definition":9003,"translation":9004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denizen","'denizn","n. a plant or animal naturalized in a region","n. 居民, 外籍居民, 外来语\\nvt. 给...居住权, 移植",{"word":9006,"phonetic":9007,"pos":17,"definition":9008,"translation":9009,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denominate","di'nɒmineit","v assign a name or title to","vt. 命名",{"word":9011,"phonetic":9012,"pos":7,"definition":9013,"translation":9014,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"denomination","di.nɒmi'neiʃәn","n. a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith\\nn. a class of one kind of unit in a system of numbers or measures or weights or money","n. 名称, 教派, 面额\\n[经] 票面金额, 名称, (度量衡)",{"word":9016,"phonetic":9017,"pos":31,"definition":9018,"translation":9019,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"denote","di'nәut","v. be a sign or indication of\\nv. have as a meaning","vt. 指示, 表示",{"word":9021,"phonetic":9022,"pos":7,"definition":9023,"translation":9024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denouement","dei'nu:mɔŋ; (?@) dei'nu:mɔ:ŋ","n. the outcome of a complex sequence of events\\nn. the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work","n. 结局, 终场",{"word":9026,"phonetic":9027,"pos":31,"definition":9028,"translation":9029,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"denounce","di'nauns","v. speak out against\\nv. announce the termination of, as of treaties\\nv. give away information about somebody","vt. 告发, 抨击, 谴责\\n[法] 谴责, 斥责, 告发",{"word":9031,"phonetic":9031,"pos":7,"definition":9032,"translation":9033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dent","n. an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening)\\nn. an impression in a surface (as made by a blow)","n. 凹痕\\nvt. 使凹下, 削弱\\nvi. 塌陷",{"word":9035,"phonetic":9036,"pos":7,"definition":9037,"translation":9038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denture","'dentʃә","n. a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth","n. 一副假牙, 一副牙齿, 齿列\\n[医] 托牙, 牙列",{"word":9040,"phonetic":9041,"pos":31,"definition":9042,"translation":9043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denude","di'nju:d","v. lay bare","vt. 使裸露, 剥下, 剥夺\\n[医] 剥露, 剥脱",{"word":9045,"phonetic":9046,"pos":31,"definition":9047,"translation":9048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denunciate","di'nʌnsieit, -ʃieit","v. t. To denounce; to condemn publicly or solemnly.","vt. 告发, 抨击, 谴责",{"word":9050,"phonetic":9051,"pos":7,"definition":9052,"translation":9053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denunciation","di.nʌnsi'eiʃәn","n. a public act of denouncing","n. 谴责, 告发\\n[经] 废止合同(契约), 宣告合同(契约等)无效",{"word":9055,"phonetic":9056,"pos":17,"definition":9057,"translation":9058,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"depict","di'pikt","v show in, or as in, a picture\\nv give a description of\\nv make a portrait of","vt. 描述, 描写",{"word":9060,"phonetic":9061,"pos":17,"definition":9062,"translation":9063,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"deplete","di'pli:t","v use up (resources or materials)","vt. 耗尽, 使衰竭\\n[医] 排除, 减少",{"word":9065,"phonetic":9066,"pos":31,"definition":9067,"translation":9068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"deplore","di'plɒ:","v. express strong disapproval of\\nv. regret strongly","vt. 悲悼, 哀叹, 对...深感遗憾",{"word":9070,"phonetic":9071,"pos":17,"definition":9072,"translation":9073,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deport","di'pɒ:t","v behave in a certain manner\\nv hand over to the authorities of another country\\nv expel from a country","vt. 举止, 驱逐出境\\n[法] 放逐, 驱逐, 递解",{"word":9075,"phonetic":9076,"pos":7,"definition":9077,"translation":9078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"deportation",".di:pɒ:'teiʃәn","n. the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien","n. 驱逐出境, 放逐\\n[法] 递解出境, 放逐, 驱逐",{"word":9080,"phonetic":9081,"pos":7,"definition":8919,"translation":8920,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deportment","di'pɒ:tmәnt",{"word":9083,"phonetic":9084,"pos":31,"definition":9085,"translation":9086,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"depose","di'pәuz","v. force to leave (an office)","vt. 免职, 废黜, 作证\\nvi. 作证, 供证",{"word":9088,"phonetic":9089,"pos":7,"definition":9090,"translation":9091,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"deposit","di'pɒzit","n. the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating\\nn. money deposited in a bank or some similar institution\\nn. money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use\\nn. a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met","n. 存款, 定金, 堆积物\\nvt. 存放, 堆积\\nvi. 沉淀",{"word":9093,"phonetic":9094,"pos":7,"definition":9095,"translation":9096,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"deposition",".depә'ziʃәn","n. the natural process of laying down a deposit of something\\nn. (law) a pretrial interrogation of a witness; usually conducted in a lawyer's office\\nn. the act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office","n. 免职, 作证, 沉淀\\n[化] 沉积",{"word":9098,"phonetic":9099,"pos":13,"definition":9100,"translation":9101,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depraved","di'preivd","s. deviating from what is considered moral or right or proper or good","a. 堕落的, 腐化的, 道德败坏的\\n[医] 恶化的, 变坏的",{"word":9103,"phonetic":9104,"pos":7,"definition":9105,"translation":9106,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depravity","di'præviti","n. a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice","n. 堕落, 腐败, 邪恶\\n[法] 堕落, 腐化, 败坏",{"word":9108,"phonetic":9109,"pos":31,"definition":9110,"translation":9111,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deprecate","'deprәkeit","v. express strong disapproval of; deplore\\nv. belittle","vt. 声明不赞成, 抗议, 反对\\n[法] 对...表示不赞成, 反对",{"word":9113,"phonetic":9114,"pos":31,"definition":9115,"translation":9116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"depreciate","di'pri:ʃieit","v. lower the value of something\\nv. lose in value","vi. 贬值\\nvt. 降价, 贬低",{"word":9118,"phonetic":9119,"pos":7,"definition":9120,"translation":9121,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"depredation",".depri'deiʃәn","n. an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding","n. 掠夺, 破坏",{"word":9123,"phonetic":9124,"pos":13,"definition":9125,"translation":9126,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depressant","di'presnt","a. capable of depressing physiological or psychological activity or response by a chemical agent","a. 有镇静作用的\\nn. 镇静剂",{"word":9128,"phonetic":9129,"pos":13,"definition":9130,"translation":9131,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"depressed","di'prest","s. lower than previously\\ns. flattened downward as if pressed from above or flattened along the dorsal and ventral surfaces","a. 沮丧的, 降低的\\n[医] 抑郁的, 阻抑的, 压低的, 凹[陷]的, 扁平的",{"word":9133,"phonetic":9134,"pos":7,"definition":9135,"translation":9136,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"depression","di'preʃәn","n. a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity\\nn. a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment\\nn. sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy\\nn. a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment","n. 不景气, 消沉, 沮丧, 洼地\\n[医] 抑郁[症], 阻抑, 压低, 凹, 窝, 衰退, 俯角",{"word":9138,"phonetic":9139,"pos":7,"definition":9140,"translation":9141,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deprivation",".depri'veiʃәn","n a state of extreme poverty\\nn the disadvantage that results from losing something\\nn act of depriving someone of food or money or rights","n. 剥夺, 剥夺官职, 免职\\n[医] 丧失, 剥夺, 缺乏",{"word":9143,"phonetic":9144,"pos":31,"definition":9145,"translation":9146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depute","di'pju:t","v. appoint as a substitute","vt. 指定代理人, 委以代理人, 委任\\n[法] 代表, 代理人",{"word":9148,"phonetic":9149,"pos":17,"definition":9150,"translation":9151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deputize","'depjutaiz","v act as a substitute\\nv appoint as a substitute","vt. 指定为代理\\nvi. 代理, 担任代表",{"word":9153,"phonetic":9154,"pos":7,"definition":9155,"translation":9156,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"deputy","'depjuti","n. someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies\\nn. an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent\\nn. a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France)\\nn. a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others","n. 副手，代理人",{"word":9158,"phonetic":9159,"pos":17,"definition":9160,"translation":9161,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deracinate","di'ræsineit","v move (people) forcibly from their homeland into a new and foreign environment\\nv pull up by or as if by the roots","vt. 根除, 杜绝, 使脱离传统",{"word":9163,"phonetic":9164,"pos":13,"definition":9165,"translation":9166,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deranged","di'reindʒd","v derange mentally, throw out of mental balance; make insane\\nv throw into great confusion or disorder\\ns driven insane","a. 精神错乱的, 疯狂的",{"word":9168,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":9169,"translation":9170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"derangement","n. a state of mental disturbance and disorientation","n. 捣乱, 紊乱, 精神错乱, 混乱, 搅乱, 扰乱\\n[计] 错位排列, 重排",{"word":9172,"phonetic":9173,"pos":7,"definition":9174,"translation":9175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"derelict","'derilikt","n. a person without a home, job, or property\\ns. failing in what duty requires","a. 被抛弃了的, 无主的, 玩忽职守的\\nn. 遗弃物, 被遗弃的人, 玩忽职守者",{"word":9177,"phonetic":9178,"pos":7,"definition":9179,"translation":9180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dereliction",".deri'likʃәn","n. willful negligence","n. 玩忽职守, 抛弃物\\n[法] 抛弃, 遗弃, 放弃",{"word":9182,"phonetic":9183,"pos":31,"definition":9184,"translation":9185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"deride","di'raid","v. treat or speak of with contempt","vt. 嘲弄, 嘲笑",{"word":9187,"phonetic":9188,"pos":7,"definition":9189,"translation":9190,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"derivation",".deri'veiʃәn","n. the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)\\nn. a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions\\nn. (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation","n. 推论, 推导, 来历\\n[医] 衍化, 诱导",{"word":9192,"phonetic":9193,"pos":7,"definition":9194,"translation":9195,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"derivative","di'rivәtiv","n. a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound\\nn. (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word\\ns. resulting from or employing derivation","a. 引出的, 派生的\\nn. 引出之物, 派生物, 衍生字",{"word":9197,"phonetic":9198,"pos":7,"definition":9199,"translation":9200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dermatologist",".dә:mә'tɒlәdʒist","n. a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin","n. 皮肤学者, 皮肤科医生\\n[医] 皮肤病学家, 皮肤科医师",{"word":9202,"phonetic":9203,"pos":31,"definition":9204,"translation":9205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"derogate","'derәugeit","v cause to seem less serious; play down","v. 贬损, 毁损",{"word":9207,"phonetic":9208,"pos":13,"definition":9209,"translation":9210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"derogatory","di'rɒgәtәri","s expressive of low opinion","a. 贬损的\\n[法] 毁损的, 减损的",{"word":9212,"phonetic":9213,"pos":31,"definition":9214,"translation":9215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desalinize","di:'sælinaiz","v remove salt from","v. 除去盐分, 淡化海水",{"word":9217,"phonetic":9218,"pos":31,"definition":9219,"translation":9220,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"descend","di'send","v. move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way","vi. 下降, 世代相传, 屈尊, 袭击\\nvt. 下降",{"word":9222,"phonetic":9223,"pos":7,"definition":9224,"translation":9225,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"descendant","di'sendәnt","n. a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race\\ns. going or coming down\\ns. proceeding by descent from an ancestor","n. 后裔, 子孙\\na. 传下的, 下降的",{"word":9227,"phonetic":9228,"pos":7,"definition":9229,"translation":9230,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"descent","di'sent","n. a movement downward\\nn. the act of changing your location in a downward direction\\nn. the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors\\nn. a downward slope or bend","n. 降落, 家系, 侵袭, 血统\\n[医] 下降, 世代, 血统",{"word":9232,"phonetic":9233,"pos":31,"definition":9234,"translation":9235,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"descry","di'skrai","v. catch sight of","vt. 看出, 看见, 发现",{"word":9237,"phonetic":9238,"pos":31,"definition":9239,"translation":9240,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desecrate","'desikreit","v. violate the sacred character of a place or language\\nv. remove the consecration from a person or an object","vt. 供俗用, 亵渎, 轻蔑地对待",{"word":9242,"phonetic":9243,"pos":7,"definition":9244,"translation":9245,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"desert","'dezәt. di'sә:t","n. arid land with little or no vegetation\\nv. leave behind","n. 沙漠, 应得的赏罚, 功劳\\na. 沙漠的, 不毛的\\nvt. 放弃, 遗弃, 擅离\\nvi. 逃掉",{"word":9247,"phonetic":9248,"pos":13,"definition":9249,"translation":9250,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"deserted","di'zә:tid","v leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch\\nv desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army\\nv leave behind\\ns forsaken by owner or inhabitants","a. 被遗弃的, 废弃的\\n[法] 被遗弃的, 无人的, 放弃的",{"word":9252,"phonetic":9253,"pos":7,"definition":9254,"translation":9255,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deserter","'dezәtә","n. a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.\\nn. a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post)","n. 背弃者, 脱党者, 逃亡者\\n[法] 逃犯, 逃亡者, 逃兵",{"word":9257,"phonetic":9258,"pos":7,"definition":9259,"translation":9260,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desertion","di'zә:ʃәn","n. withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility","n. 丢掉, 遗弃, 逃亡\\n[法] 长期分居, 开小差, 遗弃",{"word":9262,"phonetic":9263,"pos":17,"definition":9264,"translation":9265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desiccate","'desikeit","v preserve by removing all water and liquids from\\nv remove water from\\nv lose water or moisture\\ns lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless","vt. 使干, 干贮\\nvi. 变干",{"word":9267,"phonetic":9268,"pos":7,"definition":9269,"translation":9270,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desideratum","di.zidә'reitәm","n. something desired as a necessity","n. 所愿望之物, 迫切需要之物",{"word":9272,"phonetic":9273,"pos":31,"definition":9274,"translation":9275,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"designate","'dezigneit","v. assign a name or title to\\ns. appointed but not yet installed in office","vt. 指定, 指明, 称呼\\na. 已选出而未上任的",{"word":9277,"phonetic":9278,"pos":7,"definition":9279,"translation":9280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"designation",".dezig'neiʃәn","n. the act of designating or identifying something","n. 指示, 指定, 命名\\n[电] 指定",{"word":9282,"phonetic":9283,"pos":7,"definition":9284,"translation":9285,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"designer","di'zainә","n. a person who devises plots or intrigues","n. 设计者, 谋划者, 制图者\\n[计] 设计员",{"word":9287,"phonetic":9288,"pos":13,"definition":9289,"translation":9290,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"desirable","di'zairәbl","a. worth having or seeking or achieving\\ns. worthy of being chosen especially as a spouse","a. 令人想望的, 可取的",{"word":9292,"phonetic":9293,"pos":13,"definition":9294,"translation":9295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"desirous","di'zaiәrәs","a. having or expressing desire for something","a. 想要的, 想望的, 渴望的",{"word":9297,"phonetic":9298,"pos":13,"definition":9299,"translation":9300,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"desolate","'desәlәt","s. crushed by grief","a. 荒凉的",{"word":9302,"phonetic":9303,"pos":7,"definition":9304,"translation":9305,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desperado",".despә'rɑ:dәu","n. a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier)","n. 亡命之徒\\n[法] 亡命之徒, 暴徒",{"word":9307,"phonetic":9308,"pos":7,"definition":9309,"translation":9310,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"desperate","'despәrәt","n. a person who is frightened and in need of help\\ns. desperately determined\\ns. (of persons) dangerously reckless or violent as from urgency or despair\\ns. showing extreme courage; especially of actions courageously undertaken in desperation as a last resort","a. 不顾一切的, 危急的, 令人绝望的, 极渴望的",{"word":9312,"phonetic":9313,"pos":13,"definition":9314,"translation":9315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"despicable","'despikәbl","s. morally reprehensible","a. 可鄙的, 卑劣的",{"word":9317,"phonetic":9318,"pos":17,"definition":9319,"translation":9320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"despise","di'spaiz","v look down on with disdain","vt. 轻视",{"word":9322,"phonetic":9323,"pos":17,"definition":9324,"translation":9325,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"despoil","di'spɒil","v steal goods; take as spoils\\nv destroy and strip of its possession","vt. 夺取, 掠夺",{"word":9327,"phonetic":9328,"pos":13,"definition":9329,"translation":9330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"despondent","di'spɒndәnt","s. without or almost without hope","a. 丧气的, 失望的, 没有精神的",{"word":9332,"phonetic":9333,"pos":7,"definition":2764,"translation":9334,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"despot","'despɒt","n. 专制君主, 暴君\\n[法] 暴君, 专制君主",{"word":9336,"phonetic":9337,"pos":13,"definition":9338,"translation":9339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"despotic","de'spɒtik","a. belonging to or having the characteristics of a despot\\ns. ruled by or characteristic of a despot","a. 专制的, 专横的, 暴虐的\\n[法] 专制的, 专横的",{"word":9341,"phonetic":9342,"pos":7,"definition":9343,"translation":9344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"despotism","'despәtizәm","n dominance through threat of punishment and violence\\nn a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)","n. 独裁, 专制, 专制政治\\n[法] 专制政体, 专制政治",{"word":9346,"phonetic":9347,"pos":13,"definition":9348,"translation":9349,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"destitute","'destitju:t","s. poor enough to need help from others","a. 穷困的, 缺乏的",{"word":9351,"phonetic":9352,"pos":7,"definition":9353,"translation":9354,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"destitution",".desti'tju:ʃәn","n. a state without friends or money or prospects","n. 穷困, 贫穷, 缺乏",{"word":9356,"phonetic":9357,"pos":13,"definition":9358,"translation":9359,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"destructible","di'strʌktibl","a. easily destroyed","a. 可破坏的",{"word":9361,"phonetic":9362,"pos":7,"definition":9363,"translation":9364,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desuetude","di'sju:itju:d","n. a state of inactivity or disuse","n. 废止, 不用\\n[法] 废止, 废绝, 法律的失效",{"word":9366,"phonetic":9367,"pos":13,"definition":9368,"translation":9369,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desultory","'desәltәri","s. marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another","a. 散漫的, 无条理的, 不连贯的",{"word":9371,"phonetic":9372,"pos":31,"definition":9373,"translation":9374,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"detach","di'tætʃ","v. cause to become detached or separated; take off\\nv. separate (a small unit) from a larger, especially for a special assignment\\nv. come to be detached","vt. 使分离, 分遣\\n[机] 摘下, 分离, 卸下",{"word":9376,"phonetic":9377,"pos":13,"definition":9378,"translation":9379,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"detached","di'tætʃt","s. being or feeling set or kept apart from others\\ns. no longer connected or joined\\na. used of buildings; standing apart from others\\ns. lacking affection or warm feeling","a. 超然的, 分离的, 冷淡的\\n[法] 分遣的, 派遣的, 分离的",{"word":9381,"phonetic":9382,"pos":17,"definition":9383,"translation":9384,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"detain","di'tein","v deprive of freedom; take into confinement\\nv stop or halt\\nv cause to be slowed down or delayed","vt. 扣留, 扣押, 耽搁\\n[法] 拘留, 扣押, 留住",{"word":9386,"phonetic":9387,"pos":7,"definition":9388,"translation":9389,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"detection","di'tekʃәn","n. the perception that something has occurred or some state exists\\nn. the act of detecting something; catching sight of something\\nn. a police investigation to determine the perpetrator","n. 发现, 察觉, 探测\\n[计] 检波; 检测",{"word":9391,"phonetic":9392,"pos":31,"definition":9393,"translation":9394,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"deter","di'tә:","v. try to prevent; show opposition to","vt. 制止, 吓住, 威慑",{"word":9396,"phonetic":9397,"pos":7,"definition":9398,"translation":9399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"detergent","di'tә:dʒәnt","n. a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering\\nn. a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension\\ns. having cleansing power","n. 清洁剂\\n[化] 洗涤剂",{"word":9401,"phonetic":9402,"pos":31,"definition":9403,"translation":9404,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"deteriorate","di'tiәriәreit","v. become worse or disintegrate","v. (使)恶化",{"word":9406,"phonetic":9407,"pos":7,"definition":9408,"translation":9409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deterioration","di.tiәriә'reiʃәn","n. a symptom of reduced quality or strength\\nn. process of changing to an inferior state","n. 恶化, 衰退, 退化\\n[医] 变坏, 变质, 颓废, 衰退",{"word":9411,"phonetic":9412,"pos":7,"definition":9413,"translation":9414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"determinant","di'tә:minәnt","n. a determining or causal element or factor\\nn. a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations","n. 决定物, 决定因素\\na. 决定性的\\n[计] 判定",{"word":9416,"phonetic":9417,"pos":7,"definition":9418,"translation":9419,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":9420,"exchange":13},"determination","di.tә:mi'neiʃәn","n. the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation\\nn. the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose\\nn. deciding or controlling something's outcome or nature","n. 决心, 果断\\n[化] 判定; 测定","gk cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre",{"word":9422,"phonetic":9423,"pos":17,"definition":9424,"translation":9425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"detest","di'test","v dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards","vt. 厌恶, 憎恨",{"word":9427,"phonetic":9428,"pos":13,"definition":9429,"translation":9430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detestable","di'testәbl","s offensive to the mind\\ns unequivocally detestable","a. 可憎的, 可恶的",{"word":9432,"phonetic":9433,"pos":31,"definition":9434,"translation":9435,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detonate","'detәneit","v. burst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction","vt. 引爆, 使爆炸, 使爆裂\\nvi. 爆炸, 发爆炸声",{"word":9437,"phonetic":9438,"pos":7,"definition":9439,"translation":9440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detonation",".detә'neiʃәn","n. the act of detonating an explosive","n. 爆炸, 爆裂, 爆炸声\\n[化] 爆轰(化学反应速度高于其声速); 爆震; 引爆",{"word":9442,"phonetic":9443,"pos":7,"definition":9444,"translation":9445,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detour","'di:tuә","n. a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)\\nv. travel via a detour","n. 绕路, 迂回\\nv. (使)绕道",{"word":9447,"phonetic":9448,"pos":84,"definition":9449,"translation":9450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"detract","di'trækt","v take away a part from; diminish","vi. 减去, 贬低\\nvt. 转移, 分散",{"word":9452,"phonetic":9453,"pos":7,"definition":9454,"translation":9455,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"detraction","di'trækʃәn","n. a petty disparagement\\nn. the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's reputation (especially by slander)","n. 转移, 缩小, 减损, 贬低, 毁损",{"word":9457,"phonetic":9458,"pos":13,"definition":9459,"translation":9460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"detrimental",".detri'mentәl","s (sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury","a. 有害的",{"word":9462,"phonetic":9463,"pos":7,"definition":9464,"translation":9465,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detritus","di'traitәs","n. loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks","n. 碎石\\n[医] 腐质, 碎屑",{"word":9467,"phonetic":9468,"pos":31,"definition":9469,"translation":9470,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"devastate","'devәsteit","v. overwhelm or overpower","vt. 毁坏\\n[法] 使荒废, 毁灭, 掠夺",{"word":9472,"phonetic":9473,"pos":13,"definition":9474,"translation":9475,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deviant","'di:viәnt","n a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior\\ns markedly different from an accepted norm","a. 不正常的\\nn. 不正常的人(或物)",{"word":9477,"phonetic":9478,"pos":31,"definition":9479,"translation":9480,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"deviate","'di:vieit","v. turn aside; turn away from\\nv. be at variance with; be out of line with\\nv. cause to turn away from a previous or expected course","vi. 脱离, 偏离\\nvt. 使偏离\\na. 脱离常规的\\nn. 脱离常规的人",{"word":9482,"phonetic":9483,"pos":7,"definition":9484,"translation":9485,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"deviation",".di:vi'eiʃәn","n. a variation that deviates from the standard or norm\\nn. the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function\\nn. the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances","n. 背离\\n[化] 偏差; 误差; 偏斜",{"word":9487,"phonetic":9488,"pos":13,"definition":9489,"translation":9490,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"devious","'di:viәs","s. indirect in departing from the accepted or proper way; misleading\\ns. characterized by insincerity or deceit; evasive\\ns. deviating from a straight course","a. 偏僻的, 迂回的",{"word":9492,"phonetic":9493,"pos":7,"definition":9494,"translation":9495,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"devise","di'vaiz","n. a will disposing of real property\\nn. (law) a gift of real property by will\\nv. give by will, especially real property","vt. 设计, 发明, 图谋, 遗赠给\\nn. 遗赠",{"word":9497,"phonetic":9498,"pos":13,"definition":9499,"translation":9500,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"devoid","di'vɒid","s completely wanting or lacking","a. 全无的, 缺乏的",{"word":9502,"phonetic":9503,"pos":31,"definition":9504,"translation":9505,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devolve","di'vɒlv","v. pass on or delegate to another\\nv. grow worse","vt. 转移, 下放(权力等), 委托\\nvi. 被移交",{"word":9507,"phonetic":9508,"pos":13,"definition":9509,"translation":9510,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"devoted","di'vәutid","s. zealous in devotion or affection\\ns. (followed by `to') dedicated exclusively to a purpose or use","a. 投入的, 深爱的",{"word":9512,"phonetic":9513,"pos":7,"definition":9514,"translation":9515,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devotee",".devә'ti:","n an ardent follower and admirer","n. 爱好者, 献身者, 虔诚的宗教信徒",{"word":9517,"phonetic":9518,"pos":7,"definition":9519,"translation":9520,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devotional","di'vәuʃәnl","n. a short religious service\\ns. relating to worship","a. 忠诚的, 信仰的, 虔诚的, 祷告的",{"word":9522,"phonetic":9523,"pos":31,"definition":9524,"translation":9525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"devour","di'vauә","v. destroy completely\\nv. enjoy avidly\\nv. eat immoderately\\nv. eat greedily","vt. 吞食, 挥霍, 吞没",{"word":9527,"phonetic":9528,"pos":13,"definition":9529,"translation":9530,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"devout","di'vaut","s. deeply religious","a. 虔诚的, 虔敬的, 诚恳的",{"word":9532,"phonetic":9533,"pos":7,"definition":9534,"translation":9535,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dexterity","dek'steriti","n. adroitness in using the hands","n. 灵巧, 机敏",{"word":9537,"phonetic":9538,"pos":13,"definition":9539,"translation":9540,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dexterous","'dekstәrәs","s skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands","a. 灵巧的, 惯用右手的",{"word":9542,"phonetic":9543,"pos":7,"definition":9544,"translation":9545,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diabetes","daiә'bi:ti:z","n. a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst","n. 糖尿病, 多尿症\\n[医] 糖尿病; 多尿症",{"word":9547,"phonetic":9548,"pos":13,"definition":9549,"translation":9550,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diabolic","daiә'bɔlik","s showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil\\ns extremely evil or cruel; expressive of cruelty or befitting hell","a. 恶魔的, 恶毒的, 凶暴的, 恶魔似的, (非正式)非常可憎的",{"word":9552,"phonetic":9553,"pos":13,"definition":9549,"translation":9554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diabolical","daiә'bɒlikl","a. 恶魔的",{"word":9556,"phonetic":9557,"pos":31,"definition":9558,"translation":9559,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"diagnose","'daiәgnәuz","v. determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis\\nv. subject to a medical analysis","v. 诊断",{"word":9561,"phonetic":9562,"pos":7,"definition":9563,"translation":9564,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"diagonal","dai'ægәnl","n. (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent\\nn. a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric\\nn. an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard\\nn. (mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry","a. 对角线的, 斜的, 斜纹的\\nn. 对角线, 斜线, 斜列",{"word":9566,"phonetic":9567,"pos":7,"definition":9568,"translation":9569,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"diagram","'daiәɡræm","n. a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts\\nv. make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructed","n. 图表；图解",{"word":9571,"phonetic":9572,"pos":7,"definition":9573,"translation":9574,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dialect","'daiәlekt","n. the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people","n. 方言, 同源语",{"word":9576,"phonetic":9577,"pos":7,"definition":9578,"translation":9579,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"diameter","dai'æmitә","n. the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference\\nn. a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface)","n. 直径\\n[医] 直经, 径",{"word":9581,"phonetic":9582,"pos":13,"definition":9583,"translation":9584,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diaphanous","dai'æfәnәs","s. so thin as to transmit light","a. 透明的, 轻柔的",{"word":9586,"phonetic":9587,"pos":7,"definition":9588,"translation":9589,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diatribe","'daiәtraib","n thunderous verbal attack","n. 抨击, 谴责",{"word":9591,"phonetic":9592,"pos":7,"definition":9593,"translation":9594,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dictate","'dikteit","n. an authoritative rule\\nn. a guiding principle\\nv. say out loud for the purpose of recording\\nv. rule as a dictator","vi. 听写, 口述, 口授\\nvt. 口述, 使听写, 命令\\nn. 命令, 指挥, 指令",{"word":9596,"phonetic":9597,"pos":7,"definition":9598,"translation":9599,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"dictator","'dikteitә","n. a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine\\nn. a ruler who is unconstrained by law","n. 命令者, 独裁者",{"word":9601,"phonetic":9602,"pos":7,"definition":9603,"translation":9604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dictum","'diktәm","n an authoritative declaration\\nn an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding","n. 声明, 格言, 法官意见\\n[法] 宣言, 声明, 法官的意见",{"word":9606,"phonetic":9607,"pos":13,"definition":9608,"translation":9609,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"didactic","di'dæktik(әl), dai-","s. instructive (especially excessively)","a. 教训的, 说教的, 教导的, 教诲的\\n[医] 教导的",{"word":9611,"phonetic":9612,"pos":7,"definition":9613,"translation":9614,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"die","dai","n. a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers\\nn. a device used for shaping metal\\nn. a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods\\nv. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life","vi. 死亡, 消逝, 平息, 熄灭, 漠然, 渴望\\nvt. 死\\nn. 骰子, 冲模",{"word":9616,"phonetic":9617,"pos":7,"definition":9618,"translation":9619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diehard","'daihɑ:d","n one who adheres to traditional views","n. 顽固分子\\n[法] 顽固分子, 顽固派, 死不屈从者",{"word":9621,"phonetic":9622,"pos":7,"definition":9623,"translation":9624,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dietetics","daiә'tetiks","n. the scientific study of food preparation and intake","n. 饮食学\\n[医] 饮食学",{"word":9626,"phonetic":9627,"pos":31,"definition":9628,"translation":9629,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"differentiate",".difә'renʃieit","v. calculate a derivative; take the derivative\\nv. become different during development\\nv. become distinct and acquire a different character","v. 区别, 区分",{"word":9631,"phonetic":9632,"pos":13,"definition":9633,"translation":9634,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diffident","'difidәnt","s. showing modest reserve\\na. lacking self-confidence","a. 无自信的, 谦虚谨慎的, 羞怯的",{"word":9636,"phonetic":9637,"pos":31,"definition":9638,"translation":9639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"diffuse","di'fju:z","v. move outward\\ns. spread out; not concentrated in one place\\ns. lacking conciseness","v. 散播, 传播\\na. 散开的, 弥漫的",{"word":9641,"phonetic":9642,"pos":7,"definition":9643,"translation":9644,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"digestion","di'dʒestʃәn","n. the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat\\nn. the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body\\nn. learning and coming to understand ideas and information","n. 消化力, 领悟\\n[化] 消化; 消化作用; 蒸煮; 蒸煮作用; 煮解; 浸提; 陈化",{"word":9646,"phonetic":9647,"pos":7,"definition":9648,"translation":9649,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"digit","'didʒit","n. one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration\\nn. a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates","n. 数字, 位数, 指头\\n[计] 数位; 位",{"word":9651,"phonetic":9652,"pos":7,"definition":9653,"translation":9654,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dignitary","'dignitәri","n an important or influential (and often overbearing) person","n. 高贵的人, 高官, 高僧, 要人",{"word":9656,"phonetic":9657,"pos":7,"definition":9658,"translation":9659,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"dignity","'digniti","n. the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect\\nn. formality in bearing and appearance\\nn. high office or rank or station","n. 尊严, 高贵\\n[法] 尊严, 高位, 高贵",{"word":9661,"phonetic":9662,"pos":31,"definition":9663,"translation":9664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"digress","dai'gres","v. lose clarity or turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument in writing, thinking, or speaking","vi. 走向岔道, 离题, 扯到枝节上",{"word":9666,"phonetic":9667,"pos":7,"definition":9668,"translation":9669,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"digression","dai'greʃәn","n. a message that departs from the main subject\\nn. wandering from the main path of a journey","n. 离题, 扯到枝节上, 偏离",{"word":9671,"phonetic":9672,"pos":31,"definition":9673,"translation":9674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dilapidate","di'læpideit","v. bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse","v. (使)荒废, (使)毁坏",{"word":9676,"phonetic":9677,"pos":13,"definition":9678,"translation":9679,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"dilapidated","di'læpideitid","v bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse\\nv fall into decay or ruin\\ns in deplorable condition","a. 破坏的；荒废的, 要塌似的",{"word":9681,"phonetic":9682,"pos":7,"definition":9683,"translation":9684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dilapidation","di.læpi'deiʃәn","n. the process of becoming dilapidated","n. 荒废, 破损, 崩塌\\n[法] 倒塌, 毁坏",{"word":9686,"phonetic":9687,"pos":31,"definition":9688,"translation":9689,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dilate","dai'leit","v. become wider","vi. 扩大, 详述, 膨胀\\nvt. 使膨胀",{"word":9691,"phonetic":9692,"pos":13,"definition":9693,"translation":9694,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dilatory","'dilәtәri","s. wasting time","a. 拖拉的\\n[法] 延期的, 拖延的, 慢的",{"word":9696,"phonetic":9697,"pos":7,"definition":9698,"translation":9699,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"dilemma","di'lemә","n. state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options","n. 困境, (进退两难的)窘境",{"word":9701,"phonetic":9702,"pos":7,"definition":9703,"translation":9704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dilettante","dili'tænti","s. showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateurish","n. 业余爱好者\\na. 外行的, 浅薄的",{"word":9706,"phonetic":9707,"pos":7,"definition":9708,"translation":9709,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"diligence","'dilidʒәns","n. conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation\\nn. persevering determination to perform a task","n. 勤奋",{"word":9711,"phonetic":9712,"pos":31,"definition":9713,"translation":9714,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dilute","dai'lju:t","v. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture","vt. 冲淡, 稀释\\na. 淡的, 稀释的",{"word":9716,"phonetic":9716,"pos":31,"definition":9717,"translation":9718,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dim","v. switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam\\nv. become dim or lusterless\\nv. make dim or lusterless\\ns. lacking in light; not bright or harsh","a. 暗淡的, 模糊的\\nvt. 使暗淡\\n[计] 数据解释模块",{"word":9720,"phonetic":9721,"pos":7,"definition":9722,"translation":9723,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"dimension","dai'menʃәn","n. the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)\\nn. one of three Cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space\\nv. indicate the dimensions on\\nv. shape or form to required dimensions","n. 尺寸, 次元, 面积, 维数\\nvt. 标出尺寸",{"word":9725,"phonetic":9726,"pos":7,"definition":9727,"translation":9728,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diminuendo","di,minju'endәu","n (music) a gradual decrease in loudness\\ns gradually decreasing in volume","n. [乐]渐弱演奏(部分)\\na. [乐]渐弱的\\nadv. [乐]渐弱地",{"word":9730,"phonetic":9731,"pos":7,"definition":9732,"translation":9733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diminution",".dimi'nju:ʃәn","n. the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)","n. 减少, 缩小, 减低\\n[医] 减少, 减小",{"word":9735,"phonetic":9736,"pos":7,"definition":9737,"translation":9738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dimple","'dimpl","n. any slight depression in a surface\\nn. a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin\\nv. mark with, or as if with, dimples","n. 酒窝, 涟漪\\nvt. 使起涟漪",{"word":9740,"phonetic":9740,"pos":31,"definition":9741,"translation":9742,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"din","v. instill (into a person) by constant repetition","n. 喧嚣\\nv. 絮絮不休地说, 喧闹",{"word":9744,"phonetic":9745,"pos":13,"definition":9746,"translation":9747,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dingy","'diŋdʒi","s thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot\\ns (of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear\\ns causing dejection","a. 暗淡的, 昏暗的, 邋遢的",{"word":9749,"phonetic":9750,"pos":7,"definition":9751,"translation":9752,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diocesan","dai'ɒsisәn","n. a bishop having jurisdiction over a diocese\\na. belonging to or governing a diocese","a. 主教管区的\\nn. 教区主教",{"word":9754,"phonetic":9755,"pos":13,"definition":9756,"translation":9757,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"diplomatic",".diplә'mætik","a. relating to or characteristic of diplomacy\\na. using or marked by tact in dealing with sensitive matters or people","a. 外交的, 老练的\\n[法] 外交的, 外交上的, 文献上的",{"word":9759,"phonetic":9760,"pos":7,"definition":9761,"translation":9762,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dipsomania",".dipsәu'meiniә","n. an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess","n. 嗜酒症, 饮酒狂\\n[医] 间发性酒狂",{"word":9764,"phonetic":9765,"pos":13,"definition":9766,"translation":9767,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dire","daiә","s fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless\\ns causing fear or dread or terror","a. 可怕的, 悲惨的, 阴沉的, 极端的",{"word":9769,"phonetic":9770,"pos":7,"definition":9771,"translation":9772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dirge","dә:dʒ","n. a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person","n. 挽歌, 哀乐",{"word":9774,"phonetic":9775,"pos":31,"definition":9776,"translation":9777,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disabuse",".disә'bju:z","v. free somebody (from an erroneous belief)","vt. 解迷惑, 使省悟",{"word":9779,"phonetic":9780,"pos":17,"definition":9781,"translation":9782,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disaffect",".disә'fekt","v arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness","vt. 使疏远, 使不忠, 使不满意",{"word":9784,"phonetic":9785,"pos":13,"definition":9786,"translation":9787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disagreeable",".disә'griәbl","a. not to your liking\\ns. unpleasant to interact with\\ns. not agreeing with your tastes or expectations","a. 令人不快的, 厌恶的, 不合意的",{"word":9789,"phonetic":9790,"pos":31,"definition":9791,"translation":9792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disarm","dis'ɑ:m","v. remove offensive capability from\\nv. make less hostile; win over\\nv. take away the weapons from; render harmless","vt. 解除武装, 裁军, 缓和\\nvi. 放下武器",{"word":9794,"phonetic":9795,"pos":7,"definition":9796,"translation":9797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"disarray",".disә'rei","n. untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance)","vt. 弄乱, 使混乱, 使脱去衣服\\nn. 无秩序, 杂乱, 不整齐的衣着",{"word":9799,"phonetic":9800,"pos":7,"definition":9801,"translation":9802,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"disaster","di'zɑ:stә","n. an act that has disastrous consequences","n. 灾祸, 不幸, 彻底失败",{"word":9804,"phonetic":9805,"pos":31,"definition":9806,"translation":9807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disavow",".disә'vau","v. refuse to acknowledge; disclaim knowledge of; responsibility for, or association with","vt. 否认, 否定, 拒绝对...承担责任\\n[法] 不承认, 抵赖, 拒绝对...承担责任",{"word":9809,"phonetic":9810,"pos":31,"definition":9811,"translation":9812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disband","dis'bænd","v. cause to break up or cease to function\\nv. stop functioning or cohering as a unit","vt. 解散, 遣散\\nvi. 被解散",{"word":9814,"phonetic":9815,"pos":31,"definition":9816,"translation":9817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disbar","dis'bɑ:","v. remove from the bar; expel from the practice of law by official action","vt. 剥夺律师资格",{"word":9819,"phonetic":9820,"pos":31,"definition":9821,"translation":9822,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disburse","dis'bә:s","v. expend, as from a fund","vt. 支付, 支出, 分配\\n[经] 支付, 支出, 偿付",{"word":9824,"phonetic":9825,"pos":7,"definition":9826,"translation":9827,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"discard","dis'kɑ:d","n. anything that is cast aside or discarded\\nn. (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or of failing to follow suit\\nn. getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable\\nv. throw or cast away","vt. 丢弃, 抛弃\\nvi. 垫牌\\nn. 垫牌, 抛弃",{"word":9829,"phonetic":9830,"pos":31,"definition":9831,"translation":9832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"discern","di'zә:n","v detect with the senses","v. 辨别, 看清楚, 了解",{"word":9834,"phonetic":9835,"pos":13,"definition":9836,"translation":9837,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"discernible","di's\\\\\\\\:nәbl,-'z\\\\\\\\:-","a. perceptible by the senses or intellect\\ns. capable of being perceived clearly\\ns. capable of being seen or noticed","a. 看得清的, 可看出的, 可辨别的, 辨别得出的\\n[计] 可识别的",{"word":9839,"phonetic":9840,"pos":13,"definition":9841,"translation":9842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"discerning","di's\\\\\\\\:niŋ","a. having or revealing keen insight and good judgment\\ns. unobtrusively perceptive and sympathetic\\ns. able to make or detect effects of great subtlety; sensitive","a. 有眼力的, 敏锐的, 有辨别能力的, 有洞察力的",{"word":9844,"phonetic":9845,"pos":7,"definition":9846,"translation":9847,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"discharge","dis'tʃɑ:dʒ","n. the sudden giving off of energy\\nn. the act of venting\\nn. a substance that is emitted or released\\nn. any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body","vt. 卸下, 放出, 解雇, 拔染, 履行, 放电\\nvi. 卸货, 流出\\nn. 卸货, 流出, 放电",{"word":9849,"phonetic":9850,"pos":7,"definition":9851,"translation":9852,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disciple","di'saipl","n. someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another","n. 弟子, 门徒",{"word":9854,"phonetic":9855,"pos":7,"definition":9856,"translation":9857,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"discipline","'disiplin","n. a branch of knowledge\\nn. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; \\nn. the trait of being well behaved\\nn. training to improve strength or self-control","n. 训练, 纪律\\nvt. 训练, 惩罚",{"word":9859,"phonetic":9860,"pos":31,"definition":9861,"translation":9862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disclaim","dis'kleim","v. renounce a legal claim or title to\\nv. make a disclaimer about","v. 放弃, 弃权, 拒绝承认",{"word":9864,"phonetic":9865,"pos":7,"definition":9866,"translation":9867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disclaimer","dis'kleimә","n. (law) a voluntary repudiation of a person's legal claim to something","n. 放弃, 拒负责任, 不承诺\\n[经] 弃权或不申诉条款",{"word":9869,"phonetic":9870,"pos":31,"definition":9871,"translation":9872,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"disclose","dis'klәuz","v. disclose to view as by removing a cover","vt. 揭露, 透露\\n[法] 揭发, 揭露, 公开",{"word":9874,"phonetic":9875,"pos":7,"definition":9876,"translation":9877,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discography","dis'kɔ^rәfi","n. a descriptive catalog of musical recordings","[医] 椎间盘造影术",{"word":9879,"phonetic":9880,"pos":17,"definition":9881,"translation":9882,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discombobulate",".diskәm'bɒbjuleit","v cause to be confused emotionally\\nv be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly","vt. 使混乱, 使困惑, 使泄气",{"word":9884,"phonetic":9885,"pos":17,"definition":9886,"translation":9887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discombobulated",",dɪskəm'bɒbjʊleɪt","s. having self-possession upset; thrown into confusion","vt. 使混乱；使泄气；使困惑",{"word":9889,"phonetic":9890,"pos":17,"definition":9891,"translation":9892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"discomfit","dis'kʌmfit","v cause to lose one's composure","vt. 打乱, 挫败, 使破灭",{"word":9894,"phonetic":9895,"pos":31,"definition":9896,"translation":9897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discomfited","dis'kʌmfitid","imp. & p. p. of Discomfit","v. 使为难( discomfit的过去式和过去分词); 使狼狈; 使挫折; 挫败",{"word":9899,"phonetic":9900,"pos":7,"definition":9901,"translation":9902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discomfiture","-fitʃә","n. anxious embarrassment","n. 失败, 狼狈, 困窘, 挫败, 败北",{"word":9904,"phonetic":9905,"pos":17,"definition":9891,"translation":9906,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"discompose",".diskәm'pәuz","vt. 使不安, 使烦乱, 使烦恼",{"word":9908,"phonetic":9909,"pos":17,"definition":9910,"translation":9911,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disconcert",".diskәn'sә:t","v cause to feel embarrassment\\nv cause to lose one's composure","vt. 使困惑, 使仓皇失措, 打乱(计划等)",{"word":9913,"phonetic":9914,"pos":7,"definition":9915,"translation":9916,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"discord","'diskɒ:d","n. lack of agreement or harmony\\nn. disagreement among those expected to cooperate\\nn. strife resulting from a lack of agreement","n. 不调和, 不和\\nvi. 不一致, (声音)刺耳",{"word":9918,"phonetic":9919,"pos":7,"definition":9920,"translation":9921,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"discount","'diskaunt","n. the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise\\nv. give a reduction in price on","n. 折扣, 贴现率\\nvt. 打折扣\\nvi. 贴现",{"word":9923,"phonetic":9924,"pos":7,"definition":9925,"translation":9926,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"discourse","'diskɒ:s","n. extended verbal expression in speech or writing\\nv. to consider or examine in speech or writing","n. 谈话, 演讲\\nvi. 谈话, 讲述",{"word":9928,"phonetic":9929,"pos":31,"definition":9930,"translation":9931,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discredit","dis'kredit","v. cause to be distrusted or disbelieved\\nv. damage the reputation of","n. 无信用, 丢脸, 不名誉\\nvt. 不信, 怀疑, 使丢脸",{"word":9933,"phonetic":9934,"pos":13,"definition":9935,"translation":9936,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"discreet","dis'kri:t","a. marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint","a. 小心的, 慎重的",{"word":9938,"phonetic":9939,"pos":7,"definition":9940,"translation":9941,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"discrepancy","dis'krepәnsi","n. a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions\\nn. an event that departs from expectations","n. 不符合, 差异, 不相符之处\\n[化] 不符值; 偏差值",{"word":9943,"phonetic":9934,"pos":13,"definition":9944,"translation":9945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"discrete","s. constituting a separate entity or part","a. 不连续的, 离散的\\n[计] 离散的",{"word":9947,"phonetic":9948,"pos":7,"definition":9949,"translation":9950,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"discretion","dis'kreʃәn","n. freedom to act or judge on one's own\\nn. knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress\\nn. the trait of judging wisely and objectively","n. 慎重, 辨别力, 考虑, 处理权\\n[法] 有决定权的",{"word":9952,"phonetic":9953,"pos":13,"definition":9954,"translation":9955,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discretionary","dis'kreʃәnәri","s. having or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment\\ns. (especially of funds) not earmarked; available for use as needed","[计] 选择的",{"word":9957,"phonetic":9958,"pos":31,"definition":9959,"translation":9960,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"discriminate","dis'krimineit","v. recognize or perceive the difference\\nv. treat differently on the basis of sex or race\\nv. distinguish\\na. marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions","v. 区别, 差别待遇",{"word":9962,"phonetic":9963,"pos":13,"definition":9964,"translation":9965,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discriminatory","di'skriminәtәri; (?@) -tɔ:ri","s. containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice\\ns. manifesting partiality","a. 有辨识力的, 有差别的",{"word":9967,"phonetic":9968,"pos":13,"definition":9969,"translation":9970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discursive","dis'kә:siv","s proceeding to a conclusion by reason or argument rather than intuition\\ns (of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects","a. 离题的, 东拉西扯的",{"word":9972,"phonetic":9973,"pos":7,"definition":9974,"translation":9975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"disdain","dis'dein","n lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike\\nn a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient\\nv look down on with disdain\\nv reject with contempt","n. 蔑视\\nvt. 蔑视, 鄙弃",{"word":9977,"phonetic":9978,"pos":13,"definition":9979,"translation":9980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disembodied","disim'bɔdid","v free from a body or physical form or reality\\ns not having a material body","a. 脱离肉体的\\n[医] 脱离躯壳的",{"word":9982,"phonetic":9983,"pos":31,"definition":9984,"translation":9985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disembody",".disim'bɒdi","v. free from a body or physical form or reality","vt. 使脱离肉体",{"word":9987,"phonetic":9988,"pos":31,"definition":9989,"translation":9990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disenchant",".disin'tʃɑ:nt","v. free from enchantment","vt. 使清醒",{"word":9992,"phonetic":9993,"pos":31,"definition":9994,"translation":9995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disengage",".disin'geidʒ","v. release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles\\nv. become free","vt. 使脱离, 使松开, 使摆脱约束(或义务等)\\nvi. 脱离, 解脱",{"word":9997,"phonetic":9998,"pos":31,"definition":9999,"translation":10000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disentangle",".disin'tængl","v. extricate from entanglement","vi. 解开纠结, 松开, 解决\\nvt. 解开, 松开",{"word":10002,"phonetic":10003,"pos":17,"definition":10004,"translation":10005,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disfigure","dis'fi^ә","v mar or spoil the appearance of","vt. 毁损...的外形, 玷污, 损害, 毁损...的容貌\\n[法] 损毁容颜, 破相",{"word":10007,"phonetic":10008,"pos":17,"definition":10009,"translation":10010,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disfranchise","dis'fræntʃaiz","v deprive of voting rights","vt. 剥夺公民权, 剥夺推举议员权, 夺权利\\n[法] 剥夺公民权, 剥夺选举权, 终止特许权",{"word":10012,"phonetic":10013,"pos":17,"definition":10014,"translation":10015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disgorge","dis'gɒ:dʒ","v cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over\\nv eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth","vt. 吐出, 流注, 被迫交出\\nvi. 呕吐",{"word":10017,"phonetic":10018,"pos":31,"definition":10019,"translation":10020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disgruntle","dis'grʌntl","v. put into a bad mood or into bad humour","vt. 使不高兴",{"word":10022,"phonetic":10023,"pos":7,"definition":10024,"translation":10025,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"disguise","dis'gaiz","n. an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something\\nn. any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity\\nn. the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance\\nv. make unrecognizable","n. 假面目, 假装\\nvt. 假装, 隐瞒",{"word":10027,"phonetic":10028,"pos":7,"definition":10029,"translation":10030,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"disgust","dis'gʌst","n. strong feelings of dislike\\nv. fill with distaste\\nv. cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of","n. 厌恶, 嫌恶\\nvi. 令人厌恶\\nvt. 使作呕",{"word":10032,"phonetic":10033,"pos":31,"definition":10034,"translation":10035,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dishearten","dis'hɑ:tn","v. take away the enthusiasm of","vt. 使...气馁, 使...沮丧",{"word":10037,"phonetic":10038,"pos":17,"definition":10039,"translation":10040,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dishevel","di'ʃevl","v disarrange or rumple; dishevel","vt. 使蓬乱, 使头发凌乱",{"word":10042,"phonetic":10043,"pos":13,"definition":10044,"translation":10045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disheveled","di'ʃevәld","s. in disarray; extremely disorderly","a. 凌乱的,不整洁的",{"word":10047,"phonetic":10048,"pos":7,"definition":10049,"translation":10050,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"disillusion",".disi'lu:ʒәn","n freeing from false belief or illusions\\nv free from enchantment","n. 觉醒, 幻灭\\nvt. 使醒悟, 使幻想破灭",{"word":10052,"phonetic":10053,"pos":31,"definition":10054,"translation":10055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disinfect",".disin'fekt","v. destroy microorganisms or pathogens by cleansing","vt. 消毒\\n[医] 消毒",{"word":10057,"phonetic":10058,"pos":7,"definition":10059,"translation":10060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disinfectant",".disin'fektәnt","n. an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease","a. 消毒的, 杀菌的\\nn. 消毒剂, 杀菌剂",{"word":10062,"phonetic":10063,"pos":31,"definition":10064,"translation":10065,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disintegrate","dis'intigreit","v. break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity\\nv. cause to undergo fission or lose particles\\nv. lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current","vt. (使)分解, (使)碎裂\\n[医] 分解, 分裂, 蜕变",{"word":10067,"phonetic":10068,"pos":31,"definition":10069,"translation":10070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disinter",".disin'tә:","v. dig up for reburial or for medical investigation; of dead bodies","vt. 掘出, 发掘, 使显露",{"word":10072,"phonetic":10073,"pos":13,"definition":10074,"translation":10075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disinterested","dis'intristid","s. unaffected by self-interest","a. 无私欲的, 廉洁的, 公平的",{"word":10077,"phonetic":10078,"pos":7,"definition":10079,"translation":10080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disjunction","dis'dʒʌŋkʃәn","n. state of being disconnected","n. 分离, 分裂, 分断",{"word":10082,"phonetic":10083,"pos":13,"definition":10084,"translation":10085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disjunctive","dis'dʒʌŋktiv","a. serving or tending to divide or separate","a. 分离的, 分隔的\\nn. 反意连接词, 选言命题",{"word":10087,"phonetic":10088,"pos":31,"definition":10089,"translation":10090,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dislocate","'dislәukeit","v. move out of position\\nv. put out of its usual place, position, or relationship","vt. 脱臼, 弄乱",{"word":10092,"phonetic":10093,"pos":31,"definition":10094,"translation":10095,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dislodge","dis'lɒdʒ","v. remove or force out from a position\\nv. remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied","vt. 逐出, 使移动, 驱逐\\nvi. 离开原位",{"word":10097,"phonetic":10098,"pos":13,"definition":10099,"translation":10100,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dismal","'dizmәl","s causing dejection","a. 阴沉的, 凄凉的, 令人忧郁的\\nn. 低落的情绪, 沼泽",{"word":10102,"phonetic":10103,"pos":17,"definition":10104,"translation":10105,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismantle","dis'mæntl","v tear down so as to make flat with the ground\\nv take apart into its constituent pieces\\nv take off or remove","vt. 拆除...的设备, 分解, 去除覆盖物",{"word":10107,"phonetic":10108,"pos":31,"definition":10109,"translation":10110,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dismay","dis'mei","v. fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised","n. 沮丧\\nvt. 使惊愕, 使气馁",{"word":10112,"phonetic":10113,"pos":31,"definition":10114,"translation":10115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disparage","dis'pæridʒ","v. express a negative opinion of","vt. 蔑视, 贬损\\n[法] 轻视, 贬低, 诽谤",{"word":10117,"phonetic":10118,"pos":13,"definition":10119,"translation":10120,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disparate","'dispәrәt","s. fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind\\ns. including markedly dissimilar elements","a. 根本不同的, 全异的, 不相干的\\nn. 无法相比的东西(或人)",{"word":10122,"phonetic":10123,"pos":7,"definition":10124,"translation":10125,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disparity","dis'pæriti","n. inequality or difference in some respect","n. 不一致\\n[医] 差异, 不等",{"word":10127,"phonetic":10128,"pos":13,"definition":10129,"translation":10130,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dispassionate","dis'pæʃәnit","s. unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice","a. 冷静的, 不带感情的",{"word":10132,"phonetic":10133,"pos":7,"definition":10134,"translation":10135,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"dispatch","dis'pætʃ","n. an official report (usually sent in haste)\\nn. the act of sending off something\\nn. the property of being prompt and efficient\\nn. killing a person or animal","vt. 派遣\\nn. 派遣, 急件\\n[计] 调度",{"word":10137,"phonetic":10138,"pos":17,"definition":10139,"translation":10140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"dispel","dis'pel","v force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings\\nv to cause to separate and go in different directions","vt. 驱散, 驱逐",{"word":10142,"phonetic":10143,"pos":13,"definition":10144,"translation":10145,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dispensable","dis'pensәbl","a. capable of being dispensed with or done without","a. 不是必要的, 可有可无的",{"word":10147,"phonetic":10148,"pos":31,"definition":10149,"translation":10150,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"dispense","dis'pens","v. grant a dispensation; grant an exemption","vt. 分发, 分配\\nvi. 特许, 豁免",{"word":10152,"phonetic":10153,"pos":31,"definition":10154,"translation":10155,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"disperse","dis'pә:s","v. to cause to separate and go in different directions\\nv. move away from each other; \\nv. separate (light) into spectral rays","vt. 分散, 传播, 散开\\nvi. 分散\\na. 分散的\\n[计] 分散",{"word":10157,"phonetic":10158,"pos":31,"definition":10159,"translation":10160,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"displace","dis'pleis","v. cause to move, usually with force or pressure\\nv. terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position","vt. 移置, 替换, 转移",{"word":10162,"phonetic":10163,"pos":31,"definition":10164,"translation":10165,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disport","dis'pɒ:t","v occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion\\nv play boisterously","v. 玩耍, 娱乐\\nn. 娱乐",{"word":10167,"phonetic":10168,"pos":7,"definition":10169,"translation":10170,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disposable","dis'pәuzәbl","n. an item that can be disposed of after it has been used\\na. free or available for use or disposition\\na. designed to be disposed of after use","a. 可任意处理的\\n[法] 可任意处理或处置的, 可自由使用的",{"word":10172,"phonetic":10173,"pos":7,"definition":10174,"translation":10175,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"disposal","dis'pәuzәl","n. the power to use something or someone\\nn. the act or means of getting rid of something\\nn. a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage","n. 丢掉, 处理, 排列, 销毁, 布置\\n[医] 处理, 处置",{"word":10177,"phonetic":10178,"pos":31,"definition":10179,"translation":10180,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dispose","dis'pәuz","v. give, sell, or transfer to another\\nv. make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief\\nv. place or put in a particular order","vt. 处理, 排列, 布置\\nvi. 处置",{"word":10182,"phonetic":10183,"pos":13,"definition":10184,"translation":10185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disposed","di'spәjzd","s. having made preparations","a. 愿意, 倾向于",{"word":10187,"phonetic":10188,"pos":7,"definition":10189,"translation":10190,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"disposition",".dispә'ziʃәn","n. your usual mood\\nn. a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing","n. 性情, 处置, 处理, 布置\\n[医] 素因, 性情",{"word":10192,"phonetic":10193,"pos":7,"definition":10194,"translation":10195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disproof","dis'pru:f","n. any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something","n. 反证, 反驳\\n[法] 反证, 反证物, 反驳",{"word":10197,"phonetic":10198,"pos":31,"definition":10199,"translation":10200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disprove",".dis'pru:v","v. prove to be false","vt. 证明...是不对的, 提出...的反证, 反驳\\n[法] 证明...不成立, 反驳, 驳斥",{"word":10202,"phonetic":10203,"pos":7,"definition":10204,"translation":10205,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dispute","dis'pju:t","n. a disagreement or argument about something important\\nn. coming into conflict with","n. 争论\\nv. 争论",{"word":10207,"phonetic":10208,"pos":7,"definition":10209,"translation":10210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disquisition",".diskwi'ziʃәn","n. an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion","n. 专题论文, 研究, 探讨",{"word":10212,"phonetic":10213,"pos":7,"definition":10214,"translation":10215,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"disregard",".disri'gɑ:d","n. lack of attention and due care\\nn. willful lack of care and attention","n. 忽视, 漠视\\nvt. 忽视, 不顾",{"word":10217,"phonetic":10218,"pos":7,"definition":10219,"translation":10220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disrepute",".disri'pju:t","n. the state of being held in low esteem","n. 丧失名誉, 坏名声, 不名誉",{"word":10222,"phonetic":10223,"pos":31,"definition":10224,"translation":10225,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"disrupt","dis'rʌpt","v. throw into disorder","a. 分裂的, 中断的\\nvt. 使分裂, 使瓦解",{"word":10227,"phonetic":10228,"pos":13,"definition":10229,"translation":10230,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"disruptive","dis'rʌptiv","s. characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination","a. 分裂的, 破坏(性)的\\n[计] 击穿的, 中断的",{"word":10232,"phonetic":10233,"pos":31,"definition":10234,"translation":10235,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dissect","di'sekt","v. cut open or cut apart","v. 解剖, 切开",{"word":10237,"phonetic":10238,"pos":7,"definition":10239,"translation":10240,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissection","di'sekʃәn","n. cutting so as to separate into pieces\\nn. a minute and critical analysis\\nn. detailed critical analysis or examination one part at a time (as of a literary work)","n. 解剖, 切开\\n[化] 解剖",{"word":10242,"phonetic":10243,"pos":31,"definition":10244,"translation":10245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dissemble","di'sembl","v. hide under a false appearance\\nv. behave unnaturally or affectedly","v. 掩饰, 假装不知道",{"word":10247,"phonetic":10248,"pos":17,"definition":10249,"translation":10250,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"disseminate","di'semineit","v cause to become widely known","vt. 散播, 传播, 宣传\\nvi. 广为传播",{"word":10252,"phonetic":9228,"pos":7,"definition":10253,"translation":10254,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissent","n. (law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority\\nn. a difference of opinion\\nv. withhold assent","n. 异议\\nvi. 持异议, 不同意",{"word":10256,"phonetic":10257,"pos":7,"definition":10258,"translation":10259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dissertation",".disә'teiʃәn","n. a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research; usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree","n. 论文",{"word":10261,"phonetic":10262,"pos":13,"definition":10263,"translation":10264,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissident","'disidәnt","s. characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards","a. 意见不同的, 持不同政见的\\nn. 意见不同的人, 持不同政见者",{"word":10266,"phonetic":10267,"pos":31,"definition":10268,"translation":10269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dissimulate","di'simjuleit","v. hide (feelings) from other people","v. 掩饰, 假装, 装糊涂",{"word":10271,"phonetic":10272,"pos":31,"definition":10273,"translation":10274,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dissipate","'disipeit","v. live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption","vt. 散失, 驱散, 浪费\\nvi. 消散, 放荡",{"word":10276,"phonetic":10277,"pos":31,"definition":10278,"translation":10279,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissociate","di'sәuʃieit","v. to undergo a reversible or temporary breakdown of a molecule into simpler molecules or atoms","v. 把...分开, 分离, 游离, 分裂",{"word":10281,"phonetic":10282,"pos":7,"definition":10283,"translation":10284,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissociation","di.sәusi'eiʃәn","n. the act of removing from association\\nn. a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently\\nn. (chemistry) the temporary or reversible process in which a molecule or ion is broken down into smaller molecules or ions","n. 分解, 分离, 脱离关系\\n[化] 离解; 离解作用",{"word":10286,"phonetic":10287,"pos":13,"definition":10288,"translation":10289,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissolute","'disәljut","s unrestrained by convention or morality","a. 放荡的, 风流的",{"word":10291,"phonetic":10292,"pos":7,"definition":10293,"translation":10294,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dissolve","di'zɒlv","n. (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out\\nv. become weaker\\nv. cause to go into a solution\\nv. come to an end","v. 溶解, 解散",{"word":10296,"phonetic":10297,"pos":13,"definition":10298,"translation":10299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissonant","'disәnәnt","s characterized by musical dissonance; harmonically unresolved\\ns lacking in harmony\\ns not in accord","a. 不和谐的, 刺耳的, 不一致的",{"word":10301,"phonetic":10302,"pos":31,"definition":10303,"translation":10304,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissuade","di'sweid","v. turn away from by persuasion","vt. 劝阻\\n[法] 劝阻, 劝止",{"word":10306,"phonetic":10307,"pos":31,"definition":10308,"translation":10309,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distain","dis'tein","v. t. To tinge with a different color from the natural or\\n   proper one; to stain; to discolor; to sully; to tarnish; to defile; --\\n   used chiefly in poetry.","v. 使变色,弄脏,伤害名誉",{"word":10311,"phonetic":10312,"pos":13,"definition":10313,"translation":10314,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distal","'distәl","a. situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone\\na. directed away from the midline or mesial plane of the body","a. 末梢的\\n[医] 远侧的, 远中的(牙)",{"word":10316,"phonetic":10317,"pos":13,"definition":10318,"translation":10319,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"distant","'distәnt","a. separated in space or coming from or going to a distance\\na. far apart in relevance or relationship or kinship\\ns. separate or apart in time\\ns. located far away spatially","a. 远的, 疏远的\\n[经] 远期的",{"word":10321,"phonetic":10322,"pos":31,"definition":10323,"translation":10324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"distend","di'stend","v. cause to expand as it by internal pressure\\nv. swell from or as if from internal pressure","v. (使)膨胀, (使)扩张",{"word":10326,"phonetic":10327,"pos":7,"definition":10328,"translation":10329,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distension","dis'tenʃәn","n the act of expanding by pressure from within\\nn the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions","n. 扩张, 膨胀",{"word":10331,"phonetic":10327,"pos":7,"definition":10332,"translation":10333,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distention","n. the act of expanding by pressure from within","n. 扩张, 膨胀\\n[医] 膨胀, 扩张",{"word":10335,"phonetic":10336,"pos":31,"definition":10337,"translation":10338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"distill","dis'til","v. undergo the process of distillation\\nv. extract by the process of distillation\\nv. give off (a liquid)","vt. 蒸馏\\nvi. 滴下",{"word":10340,"phonetic":10341,"pos":13,"definition":10342,"translation":10343,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"distinct","dis'tiŋkt","s. (often followed by `from') not alike; different in nature or quality\\na. easy to perceive; especially clearly outlined\\ns. recognizable; marked","a. 清楚的, 显著的, 不同的",{"word":10345,"phonetic":10346,"pos":7,"definition":10347,"translation":10348,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"distinction","dis'tiŋkʃәn","n. a distinguishing quality\\nn. a distinguishing difference","n. 区别",{"word":10350,"phonetic":10351,"pos":13,"definition":10352,"translation":10353,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"distinctive","di'stiŋktiv","s. of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing","a. 有特色的, 出众的",{"word":10355,"phonetic":10356,"pos":13,"definition":10357,"translation":10358,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"distinguished","dis'tiŋgwiʃt","s. (used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation\\ns. used of a person's appearance or behavior; befitting an eminent person","a. 卓著的, 著名的",{"word":10360,"phonetic":10361,"pos":17,"definition":10362,"translation":10363,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"distort","dis'tɒ:t","v make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story\\nv form into a spiral shape\\nv twist and press out of shape\\nv affect as in thought or feeling\\nv alter the shape of (something) by stress","vt. 扭曲, 歪曲\\n[法] 歪区, 曲解, 纂改",{"word":10365,"phonetic":10366,"pos":31,"definition":10367,"translation":10368,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"distract","dis'trækt","v. draw someone's attention away from something","vt. 转移, 分心, 使发狂",{"word":10370,"phonetic":10371,"pos":13,"definition":10372,"translation":10373,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distracted","dis'træktid","s. having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety","a. 心烦意乱的",{"word":10375,"phonetic":10376,"pos":13,"definition":10377,"translation":10378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distrait","dis'trei","s having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety","a. 心不在焉的",{"word":10380,"phonetic":10381,"pos":13,"definition":10382,"translation":10383,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distraught","dis'trɒ:t","s. deeply agitated especially from emotion","a. 烦恼的, 心烦意乱的, 发狂的",{"word":10385,"phonetic":10386,"pos":7,"definition":10387,"translation":10388,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"distress","di'stres","n. psychological suffering\\nn. a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need)\\nn. extreme physical pain\\nn. the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim","n. 苦恼, 贫困, 痛苦\\nvt. 使苦恼\\na. 亏本出售的",{"word":10390,"phonetic":10391,"pos":31,"definition":10392,"translation":10393,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"distribute","di'stribju:t","v. administer or bestow, as in small portions\\nv. make available\\nv. give to several people\\nv. spread throughout a given area","vt. 分配, 散布, 分发\\n[经] 分配, 分发",{"word":10395,"phonetic":10396,"pos":7,"definition":10397,"translation":10398,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"district","'distrikt","n. a region marked off for administrative or other purposes","n. 区域, 地方\\n[医] 地区, 地段",{"word":10400,"phonetic":10401,"pos":7,"definition":10402,"translation":10403,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"ditch","ditʃ","n. a long narrow excavation in the earth\\nn. any small natural waterway\\nv. forsake\\nv. make an emergency landing on water","n. 沟渠\\nvt. 在...开沟\\nvi. 开沟",{"word":10405,"phonetic":10406,"pos":7,"definition":10407,"translation":10408,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ditty","'diti","n. a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)","n. 小调, 小曲",{"word":10410,"phonetic":10411,"pos":13,"definition":10412,"translation":10413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diurnal","dai'ә:nl","a. of or belonging to or active during the day\\ns. having a daily cycle or occurring every day","a. 每日的, 一日间的, 白天的\\n[医] 昼现的(丝虫), 昼间的",{"word":10415,"phonetic":10416,"pos":7,"definition":10417,"translation":10418,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diva","'di:vә","n a distinguished female operatic singer; a female operatic star","n. 歌剧女主角\u002F首席女主角, 主要女歌手",{"word":10420,"phonetic":10421,"pos":31,"definition":10422,"translation":10423,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divagate","'daivә^eit","v lose clarity or turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument in writing, thinking, or speaking","v. 流浪, 漫游,离题",{"word":10425,"phonetic":10426,"pos":7,"definition":10427,"translation":10428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"diver","'daivә","n. someone who works underwater\\nn. someone who dives (into water)","n. 潜水者",{"word":10430,"phonetic":10431,"pos":31,"definition":10432,"translation":10433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"diverge","dai'vә:dʒ","v. move or draw apart\\nv. have no limits as a mathematical series\\nv. extend in a different direction","vi. 分歧, 岔开\\nvt. 使岔开",{"word":10435,"phonetic":10436,"pos":13,"definition":10437,"translation":10438,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"divergent","dai'vә:dʒәnt","s. diverging from another or from a standard\\na. tending to move apart in different directions","a. 有分歧的\\n[医] 散开的, 偏斜的",{"word":10440,"phonetic":10441,"pos":13,"definition":10442,"translation":10443,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"diverse","dai'vә:s","s. distinctly dissimilar or unlike","a. 不同的, 变化多的",{"word":10445,"phonetic":10446,"pos":7,"definition":10447,"translation":10448,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"diversity","dai'vә:siti","n. the condition or result of being changeable","n. 差异, 多样性\\n[化] 多样性",{"word":10450,"phonetic":10451,"pos":31,"definition":10452,"translation":10453,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"divert","dai'vә:t","v. send on a course or in a direction different from the planned or intended one\\nv. withdraw (money) and move into a different location, often secretly and with dishonest intentions","vt. 转移, 使欢娱\\nvi. 转移",{"word":10455,"phonetic":10456,"pos":31,"definition":10457,"translation":10458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divest","dai'vest","v. deprive of status or authority\\nv. reduce or dispose of; cease to hold (an investment)","vt. 使摆脱, 使脱去, 夺去\\n[经] 取消权力",{"word":10460,"phonetic":10461,"pos":7,"definition":10462,"translation":10463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divestiture","dai'vestitʃә","n. an order to an offending party to rid itself of property; it has the purpose of depriving the defendant of the gains of wrongful behavior\\nn. the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division","n. 剥夺, 脱衣\\n[法] 剥夺",{"word":10465,"phonetic":10466,"pos":31,"definition":10467,"translation":10468,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"divine","di'vain","v. perceive intuitively or through some inexplicable perceptive powers\\nv. search by divining, as if with a rod\\ns. emanating from God\\ns. being or having the nature of a god; 'tis God-like to create\"-J.G.Saxe","a. 神的, 神圣的, 非凡的\\nn. 神学家",{"word":10470,"phonetic":10471,"pos":17,"definition":10472,"translation":10473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"divulge","di'vʌldʒ","v make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret","vt. 泄露, 透露",{"word":10475,"phonetic":10476,"pos":13,"definition":10477,"translation":10478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"docile","'dәusail","a. willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed\\ns. ready and willing to be taught\\ns. easily handled or managed","a. 容易教的, 温顺的",{"word":10480,"phonetic":10481,"pos":7,"definition":10482,"translation":10483,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"dock","dɒk","n. an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial\\nn. any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine\\nn. a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded\\nn. landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out","n. 码头, 船坞, 被告席, 尾巴的骨肉部分\\nvt. 使靠码头, 使(船)进港, 剪短\\nvi. 进港",{"word":10485,"phonetic":10486,"pos":7,"definition":10487,"translation":10488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doctrinaire",".dɒktri'nєә","s. stubbornly insistent on theory without regard for practicality or suitability","n. 空论家, 纯理论家, 教条主义者\\na. 空谈理论的, 脱离实际的",{"word":10490,"phonetic":10491,"pos":7,"definition":10492,"translation":10493,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"doctrine","'dɒktrin","n. a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school","n. 教条, 学说\\n[医] 学说",{"word":10495,"phonetic":10496,"pos":7,"definition":10497,"translation":10498,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"document","'dɒkjumәnt","n. writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)\\nn. anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks\\nn. a written account of ownership or obligation\\nv. record in detail","n. 文件, 公文, 文档\\nvt. 证明, 为...引证\\n[计] 文档",{"word":10500,"phonetic":10501,"pos":7,"definition":10502,"translation":10503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dodder","'dɒdә","n. a leafless annual parasitic vine of the genus Cuscuta having whitish or yellow filamentous stems; obtain nourishment through haustoria","vi. 摇摆, 蹒跚\\nn. 菟丝子",{"word":10505,"phonetic":10506,"pos":7,"definition":10507,"translation":10508,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dodge","dɒdʒ","n. a quick evasive movement\\nn. a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery\\nv. make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid\\nv. move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course","v. 避开, 躲避\\nn. 诡计, 躲藏",{"word":10510,"phonetic":10511,"pos":31,"definition":10512,"translation":10513,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doff","dɒf","v. remove","vt. 脱, 丢弃, 摆脱",{"word":10515,"phonetic":10516,"pos":13,"definition":10517,"translation":10518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dogged","'dɒgid","s. stubbornly unyielding","a. 顽固的, 顽强的",{"word":10520,"phonetic":10521,"pos":7,"definition":10522,"translation":10523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doggerel","'dɒgәrәl","n. a comic verse of irregular measure","n. 打油诗",{"word":10525,"phonetic":10526,"pos":150,"definition":10527,"translation":10528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doggo","'dɔɡәu","r. quietly in concealment","adv. 隐秘地；躲藏地；一动也不动地",{"word":10530,"phonetic":10531,"pos":7,"definition":10532,"translation":10533,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dogma","'dɒgmә","n. a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof\\nn. a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative","n. 教条",{"word":10535,"phonetic":10536,"pos":7,"definition":10537,"translation":10538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dogmatism","'dɒgmәtizm","n the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot","n. 武断, 教条主义",{"word":10540,"phonetic":10541,"pos":7,"definition":10542,"translation":10543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doldrums","'dɒldrәmz","n. a belt of calms and light winds between the northern and southern trade winds of the Atlantic and Pacific","n. 忧郁, 赤道无风带",{"word":10545,"phonetic":10546,"pos":13,"definition":10547,"translation":10548,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"doleful","'dәulful","s. filled with or evoking sadness","a. 悲哀的, 忧郁的, 阴沉的",{"word":10550,"phonetic":10551,"pos":13,"definition":10552,"translation":10553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dolorous","'dɒlәrәs","s. showing sorrow","a. 忧伤的, 悲痛的",{"word":10555,"phonetic":10556,"pos":7,"definition":10557,"translation":10558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dolt","dәult","n a person who is not very bright","n. 呆子, 笨蛋, 傻瓜",{"word":10560,"phonetic":10561,"pos":7,"definition":10562,"translation":10563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"domain","dәu'mein","n. territory over which rule or control is exercised\\nn. (mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined","n. 领域, 领土, 产业, 范围\\n[计] 域, 区域, 支配命令",{"word":10565,"phonetic":10566,"pos":7,"definition":10567,"translation":10568,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"dome","dәum","n. a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward\\nn. a stadium that has a roof\\nn. a hemispherical roof","n. 圆顶\\nvt. 加圆顶\\nvi. 成圆顶状",{"word":10570,"phonetic":10571,"pos":31,"definition":10572,"translation":10573,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"domesticate","dәu'mestikeit","v. adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment\\nv. overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable\\nv. make fit for cultivation, domestic life, and service to humans","vt. 养驯, 引进(外来词等), 教化",{"word":10575,"phonetic":10576,"pos":7,"definition":10577,"translation":10578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"domicile","'dɒmisail","n. (law) the residence where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return; every person is compelled to have one and only one domicile at a time","n. 住所, 住宅\\nv. (使)定居",{"word":10580,"phonetic":10581,"pos":7,"definition":10582,"translation":10583,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dominant","'dɒminәnt","n. (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale\\na. exercising influence or control\\na. (of genes) producing the same phenotype whether its allele is identical or dissimilar","a. 占优势的, 支配的\\n[医] 优性的, 显性的",{"word":10585,"phonetic":10586,"pos":31,"definition":10587,"translation":10588,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"dominate","'dɒmineit","v. be in control\\nv. have dominance or the power to defeat over\\nv. look down on","v. 支配, 占优势",{"word":10590,"phonetic":10591,"pos":7,"definition":10592,"translation":10593,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"domination",".dɒmi'neiʃәn","n. social control by dominating\\nn. power to dominate or defeat","n. 支配, 控制, 管辖",{"word":10595,"phonetic":10596,"pos":31,"definition":10597,"translation":10598,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"donate","'dәuneit","v. give to a charity or good cause","v. 捐赠",{"word":10600,"phonetic":10601,"pos":7,"definition":10602,"translation":10603,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"donor","'dәunә","n. person who makes a gift of property\\nn. (medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host)","n. 捐赠人\\n[化] 给体; 供体",{"word":10605,"phonetic":10606,"pos":31,"definition":10607,"translation":10608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doodle","'du:dl","v. make a doodle; draw aimlessly","vi. 涂鸦, 混时间\\nn. 傻子",{"word":10610,"phonetic":10611,"pos":7,"definition":10612,"translation":10613,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dormancy","'dɒ:mәnsi","n. a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction","n. 不活动性, 休眠, 蛰伏\\n[医] 休眠, 不活动, 休止",{"word":10615,"phonetic":10616,"pos":13,"definition":10617,"translation":10618,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dormant","'dɒ:mәnt","s. in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation\\na. (of e.g. volcanos) not erupting and not extinct\\ns. lying with head on paws as if sleeping","a. 睡眠状态的, 静止的\\n[医] 休眠的, 不活动的, 休止的",{"word":10620,"phonetic":10621,"pos":13,"definition":10622,"translation":10623,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dorsal","'dɒ:sәl","a. belonging to or on or near the back or upper surface of an animal or organ or part","a. 背的, 背部的, 背侧的\\n[医] 背的, 背侧的",{"word":10625,"phonetic":10626,"pos":7,"definition":10627,"translation":10628,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"dose","dәus","n. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time\\nn. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time\\nv. treat with an agent; add (an agent) to","n. 剂量, 服用量\\nvt. 给药, (用药)医治\\nvi. 服药",{"word":10630,"phonetic":10631,"pos":7,"definition":10632,"translation":10633,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dossier","'dɒsiei","n. a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record)","n. 档案, 卷宗\\n[医] 病历表册, 病历夹",{"word":10635,"phonetic":10636,"pos":7,"definition":10637,"translation":10638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dotage","'dɒtidʒ","n. mental infirmity as a consequence of old age; sometimes shown by foolish infatuations","n. 老耄, 老迷糊, 溺爱\\n[医] 衰老, 老耄",{"word":10640,"phonetic":10641,"pos":31,"definition":10642,"translation":10643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dote","dәut","v. be foolish or senile due to old age\\nv. shower with love; show excessive affection for","vi. 昏聩, 溺爱",{"word":10645,"phonetic":10646,"pos":13,"definition":10647,"translation":10648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doting","'dәutiŋ","v be foolish or senile due to old age\\nv shower with love; show excessive affection for\\nv scatter or intersperse like dots or studs\\nv distribute loosely\\nv make a dot or dots\\nv mark with a dot\\ns extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent","a. 偏爱的, 溺爱的",{"word":10650,"phonetic":13,"pos":17,"definition":13,"translation":10651,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"double-cross","vt. 欺骗, 出卖",{"word":10653,"phonetic":10654,"pos":13,"definition":10655,"translation":10656,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dour","duә","s. harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance","a. 阴沉的, 严厉的, 顽强的",{"word":10658,"phonetic":10659,"pos":31,"definition":10660,"translation":10661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"douse","daus","v. put out, as of a candle or a light\\nv. wet thoroughly\\nv. lower quickly\\nv. slacken","vt. 插入水中, 浇(或洒、泼)水在...上, 熄(灯、火等), 平息\\nvi. 浸泡\\nn. 泼洒",{"word":10663,"phonetic":10664,"pos":7,"definition":10665,"translation":10666,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dowdy","'daudi","n. deep-dish apple dessert covered with a rich crust\\ns. lacking in smartness or taste\\ns. primly out of date","a. 过时的, 懒散的\\nn. 懒散女人, 邋遢女人",{"word":10668,"phonetic":10669,"pos":7,"definition":10670,"translation":10671,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"down","daun","n. soft fine feathers\\nn. (American football) a complete play to advance the football\\nn. English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896)\\nn. (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil","a. 向下的\\nadv. 下, 下去, 降下\\nprep. 往下, 沿着\\nn. 丘陵, 软毛, 开阔的高地\\n[计] 向下, 退下命令",{"word":10673,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":10674,"translation":10675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"down-to-earth","s. sensible and practical","a. 实际的",{"word":10677,"phonetic":10678,"pos":17,"definition":10679,"translation":10680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downplay","'daunplei","v represent as less significant or important\\nv understate the importance or quality of","vt. 不予重视",{"word":10682,"phonetic":10683,"pos":7,"definition":10684,"translation":10685,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"downpour","'daunpɔ:","n. a heavy rain","n. 倾盆大雨；注下",{"word":10687,"phonetic":10688,"pos":7,"definition":10689,"translation":10690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dowry","'dauәri","n. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage","n. 嫁妆\\n[法] 陪嫁物, 嫁妆",{"word":10692,"phonetic":10693,"pos":7,"definition":10694,"translation":10695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doyen","'dɒiәn","n a man who is the senior member of a group","n. 老资格, 首席, 老前辈\\n[法] 领袖, 首席",{"word":10697,"phonetic":10698,"pos":7,"definition":10699,"translation":10700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"doze","dәuz","n. a light fitful sleep","vi. 打瞌睡, 假寐\\nvt. 打瞌睡度过\\nn. 瞌睡",{"word":10702,"phonetic":10703,"pos":13,"definition":10704,"translation":10705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drab","dræb","s. lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise\\ns. lacking brightness or color; dull","a. 土褐色的, 单调的",{"word":10707,"phonetic":10708,"pos":13,"definition":10709,"translation":10710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"draconian","drә'kәjniәn","a. of or relating to Draco or his harsh code of laws","a. 严厉的, 残酷的",{"word":10712,"phonetic":10713,"pos":7,"definition":10714,"translation":10715,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"draft","dræft. drɑ:ft","n. a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another\\nn. a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)\\nn. a preliminary sketch of a design or picture\\nn. a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg","n. 气流, 草稿, 汇票, 草案\\nvt. 起草, 征兵\\n[计] 草稿",{"word":10717,"phonetic":10718,"pos":7,"definition":10719,"translation":10720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"draftsmanship","'drɑ:ftsmәnʃip; 'dræft-","n the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams","n. 制图术",{"word":10722,"phonetic":10723,"pos":7,"definition":10724,"translation":10725,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"drain","drein","n. emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it\\nn. tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material\\nn. a pipe through which liquid is carried away\\nn. a gradual depletion of energy or resources","n. 排水沟, 消耗, 排水\\nvt. 排出, 喝光, 耗尽\\nvi. 排水, 流干",{"word":10727,"phonetic":10728,"pos":7,"definition":10729,"translation":10730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"drainage","'dreinidʒ","n emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it","n. 排水\\n[医] 引流[法], 导液[法], 排水[设备]",{"word":10732,"phonetic":10733,"pos":13,"definition":10734,"translation":10735,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"drastic","'dræstik","s. forceful and extreme and rigorous","a. 激烈的\\n[医] 峻泻药, 剧烈的",{"word":10737,"phonetic":10738,"pos":7,"definition":10739,"translation":10740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drawbridge","'drɒ:bridʒ","n. a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it","n. (可开闭的)吊桥",{"word":10742,"phonetic":10743,"pos":7,"definition":10744,"translation":10745,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drawl","drɒ:l","n. a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels\\nv. lengthen and slow down or draw out","v. 慢吞吞地说, 故意拉长调子讲话\\nn. 慢吞吞拉长调子的说话方式",{"word":10747,"phonetic":10748,"pos":13,"definition":10749,"translation":10750,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dreary","'driәri","s lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise\\ns causing dejection","a. 沉闷的",{"word":10752,"phonetic":10753,"pos":7,"definition":10754,"translation":10755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dregs","dre^z","n. sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid","n. 少量；渣滓；沉淀物（dreg的复数）",{"word":10757,"phonetic":10758,"pos":31,"definition":10759,"translation":10760,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"drench","drentʃ","v. force to drink\\nv. cover with liquid; pour liquid onto","vt. 使湿透, 使充满\\nn. 滂沱大雨, 弄湿",{"word":10762,"phonetic":10763,"pos":13,"definition":10764,"translation":10765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drenched","drentʃd","s. abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination","a. 湿透的; 充满的\\nv. 使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 ); 在某人（某物）上大量使用（某液体）",{"word":10767,"phonetic":10768,"pos":7,"definition":10769,"translation":10770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dribble","'dribl","n. the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks\\nv. let or cause to fall in drops\\nv. propel, \"Carry the ball\"","vi. 流口水, 滴下\\nvt. 使滴下, 运球\\nn. 点滴, 口水, 少量",{"word":10772,"phonetic":10773,"pos":7,"definition":10774,"translation":10775,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"drill","dril","n. a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)\\nn. similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored\\nn. (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms\\nv. train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons","n. 钻孔机, 钻子, 播种机, 粗斜纹布\\nv. 训练, 钻孔",{"word":10777,"phonetic":10778,"pos":7,"definition":10779,"translation":10780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drivel","'drivәl","n. a worthless message\\nv. let saliva drivel from the mouth","vi. 淌口水, 说傻话\\nvt. 胡说\\nn. 胡言乱语, 糊涂话",{"word":10782,"phonetic":10783,"pos":7,"definition":10784,"translation":10785,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"drizzle","'drizl","n. very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower\\nv. rain lightly\\nv. moisten with fine drops","n. 细雨\\nv. 下毛毛雨",{"word":10787,"phonetic":10788,"pos":13,"definition":10789,"translation":10790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drizzly","'drizli","s wet with light rain","a. 下毛毛雨的",{"word":10792,"phonetic":10793,"pos":13,"definition":10794,"translation":10795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"droll","drɒl","s. comical in an odd or whimsical manner","a. 好笑的, 滑稽的, 逗趣的",{"word":10797,"phonetic":10798,"pos":7,"definition":10799,"translation":10800,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drollery","'drɒlәri","n. a comic incident or series of incidents\\nn. a quaint and amusing jest","n. 玩笑",{"word":10802,"phonetic":10803,"pos":7,"definition":10804,"translation":10805,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drone","drәun","n. stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen\\nn. an aircraft without a pilot that is operated by remote control\\nn. a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone\\nv. make a monotonous low dull sound","n. 雄蜂, 懒惰者, 嗡嗡的声音, 无人驾驶飞机(或船)\\nvi. 嗡嗡作声, 混日子\\nvt. 低沉地说",{"word":10807,"phonetic":10808,"pos":31,"definition":10809,"translation":10810,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"droop","dru:p","v. hang loosely or laxly","vi. 下垂, 消沉\\nvt. 使下垂\\nn. 低垂, 消沉",{"word":10812,"phonetic":10813,"pos":7,"definition":10814,"translation":10815,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"droplet","'drɒplit","n. a tiny drop","n. 小滴\\n[医] 小滴",{"word":10817,"phonetic":10818,"pos":7,"definition":10819,"translation":10820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dross","drɒs","n worthless or dangerous material that should be removed\\nn the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals","n. 浮渣, 碎屑, 渣滓\\n[化] 浮渣",{"word":10822,"phonetic":10823,"pos":7,"definition":10824,"translation":10825,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"drought","draut","n. a shortage of rainfall\\nn. a prolonged shortage","n. 干旱, 缺乏",{"word":10827,"phonetic":10828,"pos":7,"definition":10829,"translation":10830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drove","drәuv","n. a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together\\nn. a moving crowd\\nn. a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone","n. 畜群\\ndrive的过去式",{"word":10832,"phonetic":10833,"pos":7,"definition":10834,"translation":10835,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"drudgery","'drʌdʒәri","n. hard monotonous routine work","n. 苦差事, 苦工",{"word":10837,"phonetic":10838,"pos":13,"definition":10839,"translation":10840,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dual","'dju:әl","s. a grammatical number category referring to two items or units as opposed to one item (singular) or more than two items (plural)","a. 双重的, 双的\\nn. 双数",{"word":10842,"phonetic":10843,"pos":13,"definition":10844,"translation":10845,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dubious","'dju:biәs","s. not convinced","a. 可疑的, 不确定的",{"word":10847,"phonetic":10848,"pos":7,"definition":10849,"translation":10850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duckling","'dʌkliŋ","n. flesh of a young domestic duck\\nn. young duck","n. 小鸭子",{"word":10852,"phonetic":10853,"pos":7,"definition":10854,"translation":10855,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duct","dʌkt","n. a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance\\nn. a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls\\nn. an enclosed conduit for a fluid","n. 管, 输送管\\nvt. 通过管道输送",{"word":10857,"phonetic":10858,"pos":13,"definition":10859,"translation":10860,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ductile","'dʌktail","s. easily influenced\\ns. capable of being shaped or bent or drawn out","a. 易延展的, 韧性的, 易教导的\\n[医] 延伸性的",{"word":10862,"phonetic":10838,"pos":7,"definition":10863,"translation":10864,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duel","n. a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor\\nn. any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups)\\nv. fight a duel, as over one's honor or a woman","n. 决斗, 斗争\\nvi. 决斗",{"word":10866,"phonetic":10867,"pos":7,"definition":10868,"translation":10869,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duet","dju:'et","n. two performers or singers who perform together\\nn. a musical composition for two performers","n. 二重奏",{"word":10871,"phonetic":10872,"pos":13,"definition":10873,"translation":10874,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dulcet","'dʌlsit","s. extremely pleasant in a gentle way\\ns. pleasing to the ear","a. 悦目的, 美妙的, 美味的, 悦耳的",{"word":10876,"phonetic":10877,"pos":31,"definition":10878,"translation":10879,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"dull","dʌl","v. make dull in appearance\\nv. become dull or lusterless in appearance; lose shine or brightness\\nv. make dull or blunt\\nv. make less lively or vigorous","a. 钝的, 无趣的, 呆滞的, 阴暗的\\nvt. 使迟钝, 使阴暗, 缓和\\nvi. 变迟钝, 减少",{"word":10881,"phonetic":10882,"pos":7,"definition":10883,"translation":10884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dullard","'dʌlәd","n a person who is not very bright\\nn a person who evokes boredom","n. 蠢人, 笨蛋",{"word":10886,"phonetic":10887,"pos":17,"definition":10888,"translation":10889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dumbfound","dʌm'fajnd","v be a mystery or bewildering to","vt. 使...惊讶得发呆",{"word":10891,"phonetic":10892,"pos":7,"definition":10893,"translation":10894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dummy","'dʌmi","n. a person who does not talk\\nn. a figure representing the human form\\nv. make a dummy of\\ns. having the appearance of being real but lacking capacity to function","n. 傀儡, 假人, 仿制品\\na. 虚设的, 假的, 名义上的",{"word":10896,"phonetic":10897,"pos":7,"definition":10898,"translation":10899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"dunce","dʌns","n. a stupid person; these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence","n. 智力迟钝的学生, 傻瓜",{"word":10901,"phonetic":10902,"pos":7,"definition":10903,"translation":10904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dune","dju:n","n. a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans","n. 沙丘",{"word":10906,"phonetic":10907,"pos":7,"definition":10908,"translation":10909,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dupe","dju:p","n a person who is tricked or swindled\\nv fool or hoax","n. 傻瓜, 易受骗的人\\nvt. 欺骗, 愚弄",{"word":10911,"phonetic":10912,"pos":13,"definition":10913,"translation":10914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duplicitous","dju:'plisitәs","s marked by deliberate deceptiveness especially by pretending one set of feelings and acting under the influence of another","a. 奸诈的；双重的；搞两面派的",{"word":10916,"phonetic":10917,"pos":7,"definition":10918,"translation":10919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duplicity","dju:'plisiti","n. acting in bad faith; deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another","n. 口是心非, 不诚实, 表里不一\\n[医] 并胚, 双畸胎, 联胎",{"word":10921,"phonetic":10922,"pos":7,"definition":10923,"translation":10924,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"duration","dju'reiʃәn","n. the period of time during which something continues\\nn. the property of enduring or continuing in time\\nn. continuance in time","n. 持续时间, 持续\\n[计] 持续时间",{"word":10926,"phonetic":10927,"pos":7,"definition":10928,"translation":10929,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duress","djuә'reis","n. compulsory force or threat","n. 强迫, 监禁\\n[法] 强迫, 威胁, 监禁",{"word":10931,"phonetic":10932,"pos":13,"definition":10933,"translation":10934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dutiful","'dju:tiful","s. willingly obedient out of a sense of duty and respect;","a. 尽职的, 忠实的, 顺从的, 守本分的",{"word":10936,"phonetic":10937,"pos":7,"definition":10938,"translation":10939,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"dwarf","dwɒ:f","n. a person who is markedly small\\nn. a plant or animal that is atypically small\\nv. check the growth of","n. 矮子, 侏儒\\nv. (使)变矮小",{"word":10941,"phonetic":10942,"pos":7,"definition":10943,"translation":10944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"dwelling","'dweliŋ","n. housing that someone is living in","n. 住处\\n[医] 住房",{"word":10946,"phonetic":10947,"pos":31,"definition":10948,"translation":10949,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"dwindle","'dwindl","v. become smaller or lose substance","vi. 减少, 缩小, 衰落\\nvt. 使缩小",{"word":10951,"phonetic":10952,"pos":13,"definition":10953,"translation":10954,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"dynamic","dai'næmik","a. characterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality\\na. of or relating to dynamics","a. 动态的, 有活力的, 有力的, 动力的, 不断变化的\\nn. 动力, 动态\\n[计] 动态的",{"word":10956,"phonetic":10957,"pos":7,"definition":10958,"translation":10959,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"dynamo","'dainәmәu","n. generator consisting of a coil (the armature) that rotates between the poles of an electromagnet (the field magnet) causing a current to flow in the armature","n. 发电机\\n[医] 电机, 发电机",{"word":10961,"phonetic":10962,"pos":13,"definition":10963,"translation":10964,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dysfunctional","dɪsˈfʌŋkʃənl","s. impaired in function; especially of a bodily system or organ\\ns. (of a trait or condition) failing to serve an adjustive purpose","a. 功能失调的",{"word":10966,"phonetic":10967,"pos":7,"definition":10968,"translation":10969,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dyslexia","dis'leksiә","n. impaired ability to learn to read","n. 诵读困难\\n[医] 诵读困难",{"word":10971,"phonetic":10972,"pos":7,"definition":10973,"translation":10974,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dyspeptic","dis'peptik","n. a person suffering from indigestion\\ns. suffering from dyspepsia","a. 消化不良的, 引起消化不良的, 患消化不良的\\nn. 消化不良者",{"word":10976,"phonetic":10977,"pos":7,"definition":10978,"translation":10979,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eaglet","'i:glit","n. a young eagle","n. 小鹰",{"word":10981,"phonetic":10982,"pos":7,"definition":10983,"translation":10984,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"earnest","'ә:nist","n. something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract\\ns. characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions","n. 定金, 诚挚, 认真\\na. 认真的, 热心的, 重要的",{"word":10986,"phonetic":10987,"pos":7,"definition":10988,"translation":10989,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earplug","'iәplʌg","n. an earphone that is inserted into the ear canal\\nn. a plug of cotton, wax, or rubber that is fitted into the ear canal for protection against the entry of water or loud noise","n. 耳塞\\n[医] 耳塞",{"word":10991,"phonetic":10992,"pos":7,"definition":10993,"translation":10994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earring","'iәriŋ","n. jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe","n. 耳环, 耳饰",{"word":10996,"phonetic":10997,"pos":7,"definition":10998,"translation":10999,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earshot","'iәʃɒt","n. the range within which a voice can be heard","n. 听力所及之范围, 可听距离",{"word":11001,"phonetic":11002,"pos":13,"definition":11003,"translation":11004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earsplitting","'iәsplitiŋ","s loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss","a. 震耳欲聋的",{"word":11006,"phonetic":11007,"pos":13,"definition":11008,"translation":11009,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earthly","'ә:θli","a. of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven","a. 地球的, 俗世的, 可能的",{"word":11011,"phonetic":11012,"pos":13,"definition":11013,"translation":11014,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earthshaking","'ә:θ.ʃeikiŋ","s. loud enough to shake the very earth\\ns. sufficiently significant to affect the whole world","a. 惊天动地的",{"word":11016,"phonetic":11017,"pos":13,"definition":11018,"translation":11019,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earthy","'ә:θi","s. not far removed from or suggestive of nature\\ns. hearty and lusty\\na. of or consisting of or resembling earth","a. 土的, 土质的, 土味的",{"word":11021,"phonetic":11022,"pos":7,"definition":11023,"translation":11024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"easel","'i:zәl","n. an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas)","n. 画架, 黑板架",{"word":11026,"phonetic":11027,"pos":31,"definition":11028,"translation":11029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eavesdrop","'i:vzdrɒp","v listen without the speaker's knowledge","v. 偷听\\nn. 屋檐水, 偷听",{"word":11031,"phonetic":11032,"pos":7,"definition":11033,"translation":11034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"ebb","eb","n. a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)\\nn. the outward flow of the tide\\nv. flow back or recede","n. 退潮, 衰退\\nvi. 潮退, 衰退",{"word":11036,"phonetic":11037,"pos":7,"definition":11038,"translation":11039,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ebullience","i'bʌljәns","n overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval","n. 沸腾, 热情, 热情洋溢\\n[医] 沸腾",{"word":11041,"phonetic":11042,"pos":7,"definition":11043,"translation":11044,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"eccentric","ik'sentrik","n. a person with an unusual or odd personality\\na. not having a common center; not concentric","n. 怪人, 偏心圆\\na. 古怪的, 反常的, 不同圆心的",{"word":11046,"phonetic":11047,"pos":7,"definition":11048,"translation":11049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ecdysis","'ekdisis","n periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles","n. 蜕皮, 蜕化\\n[医] 蜕皮, 换羽",{"word":11051,"phonetic":11052,"pos":7,"definition":11053,"translation":11054,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eclectic","ek'lektik","n. someone who selects according to the eclectic method\\ns. selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas","n. 折衷主义者\\na. 选择的, 折衷的",{"word":11056,"phonetic":11057,"pos":7,"definition":11058,"translation":11059,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"eclecticism","ek'lektisizm","n. making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style","n. 折衷派, 折衷主义, 折衷说\\n[医] 折衷[主义]医学",{"word":11061,"phonetic":11062,"pos":7,"definition":11063,"translation":11064,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eclogue","'eklɒg","n. a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life","n. 牧歌, 田园诗",{"word":11066,"phonetic":11067,"pos":7,"definition":11068,"translation":11069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ecologist","i:'kɒlәdʒist","n. a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment","n. 生态学者",{"word":11071,"phonetic":11072,"pos":13,"definition":11073,"translation":11074,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"economical",".i:kә'nɒmikәl","s. avoiding waste","a. 节俭的, 经济的, 合算的\\n[经] 经济的, 节约的",{"word":11076,"phonetic":11077,"pos":7,"definition":11078,"translation":11079,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ecstasy","'ekstәsi","n. a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion\\nn. a state of elated bliss","n. 狂喜, 心醉神迷, 忘形\\n[医] 入迷",{"word":11081,"phonetic":11082,"pos":7,"definition":11083,"translation":11084,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ecstatic","ik'stætik","s. feeling great rapture or delight","n. 狂喜的人\\na. 狂喜的",{"word":11086,"phonetic":11087,"pos":13,"definition":11088,"translation":11089,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ecumenical",",i:kju(:)'menikәl","s concerned with promoting unity among churches or religions\\ns of worldwide scope or applicability","a. 一般的, 普遍的, 全基督教的, 泛基督教主义的",{"word":11091,"phonetic":11092,"pos":7,"definition":11093,"translation":11094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"eddy","'edi","n. founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)\\nn. a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself\\nv. flow in a circular current, of liquids","n. 逆流, 漩涡\\nv. (使)起漩涡",{"word":11096,"phonetic":11097,"pos":7,"definition":11098,"translation":11099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"edict","'i:dikt","n. a formal or authoritative proclamation","n. 布告, 法令\\n[经] 布告, 法令",{"word":11101,"phonetic":11102,"pos":7,"definition":11103,"translation":11104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"edifice","'edifis","n a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place","n. 大厦, 大建筑物",{"word":11106,"phonetic":11107,"pos":17,"definition":11108,"translation":11109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"edify","'edifai","v make understand","vt. 启迪, 熏陶, 教诲",{"word":11111,"phonetic":11112,"pos":13,"definition":11113,"translation":11114,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eerie","'iәri","s. suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious\\ns. inspiring a feeling of fear; strange and frightening","a. 怪诞的, 可怕的, 奇异的, 令人迷惑不解的",{"word":11116,"phonetic":11117,"pos":31,"definition":11118,"translation":11119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"efface","i'feis","v. make inconspicuous","vt. 抹去, 消除, 忘却",{"word":11121,"phonetic":11122,"pos":13,"definition":11123,"translation":11124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effeminate","i'feminit","s. having unsuitable feminine qualities","a. 柔弱的, 女人气的",{"word":11126,"phonetic":11127,"pos":84,"definition":11128,"translation":11129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"effervesce",".efә'ves","v become bubbly or frothy or foaming","vi. 冒泡, 泡腾, 兴奋\\n[医] 起泡, 发气泡",{"word":11131,"phonetic":11132,"pos":13,"definition":11133,"translation":11134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effete","i'fi:t","s marked by excessive self-indulgence and moral decay","a. 贫瘠的, 枯竭的, 衰微的",{"word":11136,"phonetic":11137,"pos":13,"definition":11138,"translation":11139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"efficacious",".efi'keiʃәs","a. marked by qualities giving the power to produce an intended effect","a. 有效的, 灵验的",{"word":11141,"phonetic":11142,"pos":7,"definition":11143,"translation":11144,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"efficacy","'efikәsi","n. capacity or power to produce a desired effect","n. 功效, 效力\\n[医] 效能, 功效, 效验",{"word":11146,"phonetic":11147,"pos":7,"definition":11148,"translation":11149,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"effigy","'efidʒi","n. a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)","n. 肖像, 雕像",{"word":11151,"phonetic":11152,"pos":13,"definition":11153,"translation":11154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effluvia","i'flu:vjә","n a foul-smelling outflow or vapor (especially a gaseous waste)","[医] 泄出, 排出, 排出物, 臭气",{"word":11156,"phonetic":11157,"pos":7,"definition":11158,"translation":11159,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"effrontery","i'frʌntәri","n audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to","n. 厚颜无耻",{"word":11161,"phonetic":11162,"pos":13,"definition":11163,"translation":11164,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effulgent","i'fʌldʒәnt","s radiating or as if radiating light","a. 光辉灿烂的",{"word":11166,"phonetic":11167,"pos":7,"definition":11168,"translation":11169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"egalitarian","i.gæli'tєәriәn","n. a person who believes in the equality of all people","a. 平等主义的\\nn. 平等主义",{"word":11171,"phonetic":11172,"pos":7,"definition":11173,"translation":11174,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"egocentric",".egәu'sentrik","n. a self-centered person with little regard for others","a. 自我中心的, 利己主义的\\nn. 利己主义者",{"word":11176,"phonetic":11177,"pos":7,"definition":11178,"translation":11179,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"egoism","'egәuizm","n. (ethics) the theory that the pursuit of your own welfare in the basis of morality\\nn. concern for your own interests and welfare","n. 自我主义, 利己主义",{"word":11181,"phonetic":11182,"pos":7,"definition":11183,"translation":11184,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"egotist","'egәutist","n. a conceited and self-centered person","n. 自我中心主义者",{"word":11186,"phonetic":11187,"pos":13,"definition":11188,"translation":11189,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"egregious","i'gri:dʒiәs","s conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible","a. 异乎寻常的, 过分的, 惊人的",{"word":11191,"phonetic":11192,"pos":7,"definition":11193,"translation":11194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"egress","'i:gres","n. (astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse\\nn. the act of coming (or going) out; becoming apparent","n. 出口, 外出\\nvi. 外出",{"word":11196,"phonetic":11197,"pos":31,"definition":11198,"translation":11199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ejaculate","i'dʒækjuleit","v. eject semen","vt. 突然说出, 射出\\nvi. 射出, 射精\\nn. 精液",{"word":11201,"phonetic":11202,"pos":31,"definition":11203,"translation":11204,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"elaborate","i'læbәreit","v. add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing\\nv. produce from basic elements or sources; change into a more developed product\\nv. work out in detail\\ns. marked by complexity and richness of detail","a. 精细的, 详尽的, 精心计划(或制作)的\\nvt. 详细地说明, 用心地制作, 发挥\\nvi. 变复杂, 作详细说明",{"word":11206,"phonetic":11207,"pos":7,"definition":11208,"translation":11209,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elaboration","i.læbә'reiʃәn","n. developing in intricate and painstaking detail","n. 苦心经营, 精巧\\n[计] 确立",{"word":11211,"phonetic":11212,"pos":13,"definition":11213,"translation":11214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"elated","i'leitid","a. exultantly proud and joyful; in high spirits\\ns. full of high-spirited delight","a. 兴高采烈的",{"word":11216,"phonetic":11217,"pos":7,"definition":11218,"translation":11219,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"elbow","'elbәu","n. hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped\\nn. a sharp bend in a road or river\\nn. a length of pipe with a sharp bend in it\\nn. the part of a sleeve that covers the elbow joint","n. 手肘, 弯头, 扶手\\nv. 用手肘推开, 推挤",{"word":11221,"phonetic":11222,"pos":7,"definition":11223,"translation":11224,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"electorate","i'lektәrit","n. the body of enfranchised citizens; those qualified to vote","n. 选民, 有选举权者, 选区\\n[法] 选民, 选举团, 选区",{"word":11226,"phonetic":11227,"pos":7,"definition":11228,"translation":11229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elegy","'elidʒi","n. a mournful poem; a lament for the dead","n. 悲歌, 哀歌, 挽歌",{"word":11231,"phonetic":11232,"pos":13,"definition":11233,"translation":11234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"elementary",".eli'mentәri","s. easy and not involved or complicated\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of elementary school or elementary education\\ns. of or being the essential or basic part","a. 初步的, 基本的\\n[医] 元素的, 基础的, 初级的",{"word":11236,"phonetic":11237,"pos":13,"definition":11238,"translation":11239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elephantine",".eli'fæntain","s. of great mass; huge and bulky","a. 象的, 巨大的, 粗笨的",{"word":11241,"phonetic":11242,"pos":17,"definition":11243,"translation":11244,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"elevate","'eliveit","v give a promotion to or assign to a higher position\\nv raise from a lower to a higher position\\nv raise in rank or condition","vt. 举起, 提拔, 鼓舞",{"word":11246,"phonetic":11247,"pos":31,"definition":11248,"translation":11249,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"elicit","i'lisit","v. derive by reason","vt. 引出, 推导出, 引起",{"word":11251,"phonetic":11252,"pos":13,"definition":11253,"translation":11254,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"eligible","'elidʒәbl","a. qualified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen","a. 有资格当选的, 合格的\\nn. 有资格者, 合格者, 适任者",{"word":11256,"phonetic":11257,"pos":31,"definition":11258,"translation":11259,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"eliminate","i'limineit","v. kill in large numbers\\nv. remove from a contest or race\\nv. remove (an unknown variable) from two or more equations","vt. 除去, 排除, 剔除, 消除",{"word":11261,"phonetic":11262,"pos":7,"definition":11263,"translation":11264,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"elite","ei'li:t","n. a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status","n. 精华, 精锐, 中坚分子",{"word":11266,"phonetic":11267,"pos":7,"definition":11268,"translation":11269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"elixir","i'liksә","n. a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste\\nn. a substance believed to cure all ills","n. 炼金药, 不老长寿药, 万能药\\n[化] 酏剂",{"word":11271,"phonetic":11272,"pos":7,"definition":11273,"translation":11274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ellipsis","i'lipsis","n. omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences","n. 省略, 省略符号\\n[计] 省略号",{"word":11276,"phonetic":11277,"pos":13,"definition":11278,"translation":11279,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"elliptical","i'liptikәl","s rounded like an egg\\ns characterized by extreme economy of expression or omission of superfluous elements","a. 椭圆的\\n[医] 椭圆形的",{"word":11281,"phonetic":11281,"pos":7,"definition":11282,"translation":11283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elm","n. any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees\\nn. hard tough wood of an elm tree; used for e.g. implements and furniture","n. 榆树\\n[计] unix操作系统的信件处理程序",{"word":11285,"phonetic":11286,"pos":7,"definition":11287,"translation":11288,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elocution",".elә'kju:ʃәn","n. an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture","n. 雄辩术, 演说法",{"word":11290,"phonetic":11291,"pos":31,"definition":11292,"translation":11293,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"elongate","'i:lɒŋgeit","v. make long or longer by pulling and stretching\\ns. having notably more length than width; being long and slender","v. 延长, (使)伸延\\na. 伸长的",{"word":11295,"phonetic":11296,"pos":7,"definition":11297,"translation":11298,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"eloquence","'elәkwәns","n. powerful and effective language","n. 口才, 雄辩术, 雄辩\\n[法] 善辩, 口才",{"word":11300,"phonetic":11301,"pos":17,"definition":11302,"translation":11303,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"elucidate","i'lu:sideit","v make clear and (more) comprehensible\\nv make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear","vt. 阐明, 说明",{"word":11305,"phonetic":11306,"pos":31,"definition":11307,"translation":11308,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"elude","i'lu:d","v. escape, either physically or mentally\\nv. be incomprehensible to; escape understanding by","vt. 逃避, 规避, 把...难倒",{"word":11310,"phonetic":11311,"pos":13,"definition":11312,"translation":11313,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"elusive","i'lu:siv","s. difficult to describe\\ns. skillful at eluding capture\\ns. difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze","a. 难懂的, 易忘的, 难以捉摸的",{"word":11315,"phonetic":11316,"pos":31,"definition":11317,"translation":11318,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emaciate","i'meisieit","v. grow weak and thin or waste away physically","vt. 使消瘦, 使憔悴\\nvi. 消瘦",{"word":11320,"phonetic":11321,"pos":7,"definition":11322,"translation":11323,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emaciation","i.meisi'eiʃәn","n extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease)","n. 瘦弱, 憔悴, 衰弱\\n[医] 消瘦",{"word":11325,"phonetic":11326,"pos":31,"definition":11327,"translation":11328,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emanate","'emәneit","v. proceed or issue forth, as from a source","vi. 散发, 发出, 发源",{"word":11330,"phonetic":11331,"pos":31,"definition":11332,"translation":11333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emancipate","i'mænsipeit","v. give equal rights to; of women and minorities","vt. 释放, 解放",{"word":11335,"phonetic":11336,"pos":31,"definition":11337,"translation":11338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emasculate","i'mæskjuleit","v. deprive of strength or vigor\\nv. remove the testicles of a male animal","vt. 阉割, 使柔弱\\na. 阉割了的, 柔弱的",{"word":11340,"phonetic":11341,"pos":7,"definition":11342,"translation":11343,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embankment","im'bæŋkmәnt","n. a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection","n. 堤防, 筑堤",{"word":11345,"phonetic":11346,"pos":7,"definition":11347,"translation":11348,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"embargo","im'bɑ:gәu","n. a government order imposing a trade barrier\\nv. ban the publication of (documents), as for security or copyright reasons\\nv. prevent commerce","n. 封港令, 禁运\\nvt. 禁止出入港口, 禁运",{"word":11350,"phonetic":11351,"pos":31,"definition":11352,"translation":11353,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"embarrass","im'bærәs","v. cause to be embarrassed; cause to feel self-conscious","vt. 使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍",{"word":11355,"phonetic":11356,"pos":31,"definition":11357,"translation":11358,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"embed","im'bed","v. attach to, as a journalist to a military unit when reporting on a war","vt. 使插入, 使嵌入, 使深留脑中\\n[计] 嵌入",{"word":11360,"phonetic":11361,"pos":17,"definition":11362,"translation":11363,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"embellish","im'beliʃ","v add details to\\nv be beautiful to look at\\nv make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.\\nv make more beautiful","vt. 修饰, 装饰, 润色",{"word":11365,"phonetic":11366,"pos":7,"definition":11367,"translation":11368,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embezzlement","im'bezlmәnt","n. the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else","n. 盗用, 挪用, 侵占\\n[经] 贪污, 盗用(公款), 监守自盗",{"word":11370,"phonetic":11371,"pos":31,"definition":11372,"translation":11373,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"embitter","im'bitә","v. cause to be bitter or resentful","vt. 使受苦, 使(更)恶化, 使怨恨, 加苦味于",{"word":11375,"phonetic":11376,"pos":31,"definition":11377,"translation":11378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emblazon","im'bleizn","v. decorate with heraldic arms","vt. 用纹章装饰, 盛饰, 颂扬",{"word":11380,"phonetic":11381,"pos":13,"definition":11382,"translation":11383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emblematic",",embli'mætik","s. serving as a visible symbol for something abstract\\ns. being or serving as an illustration of a type;","a. 象征的, 典型的",{"word":11385,"phonetic":11386,"pos":7,"definition":11387,"translation":11388,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embodiment","im'bɒdimәnt","n. a new personification of a familiar idea\\nn. giving concrete form to an abstract concept","n. 具体化, 化身",{"word":11390,"phonetic":11391,"pos":31,"definition":11392,"translation":11393,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"embody","im'bɒdi","v. represent, as of a character on stage\\nv. represent or express something abstract in tangible form","vt. 具体表达, 使具体化\\n[经] 合并, 具体化, 具体表现",{"word":11395,"phonetic":11396,"pos":17,"definition":11397,"translation":11398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embolden","im'bәuldn","v give encouragement to","vt. 使大胆, 使有胆量",{"word":11400,"phonetic":11401,"pos":31,"definition":11402,"translation":11403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emboss","im'bɒs","v. raise in a relief","vt. 浮雕, 加以浮饰, 装饰\\n[化] 压印",{"word":11405,"phonetic":11406,"pos":7,"definition":11407,"translation":11408,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"embrace","im'breis","n. the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)\\nn. the state of taking in or encircling\\nn. a close affectionate and protective acceptance\\nv. include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory","n. 拥抱\\nvt. 拥抱, 互相拥抱, 包含, 收买\\nvi. 拥抱",{"word":11410,"phonetic":11411,"pos":31,"definition":11412,"translation":11413,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"embroider","im'brɒidә","v. decorate with needlework\\nv. add details to","vt. 刺绣, 镶边, 装饰\\nvi. 绣花",{"word":11415,"phonetic":11416,"pos":31,"definition":11417,"translation":11418,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embroil","im'brɒil","v. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action","vt. 使卷入, 牵连",{"word":11420,"phonetic":11421,"pos":13,"definition":11422,"translation":11423,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"embryonic",".embri'ɒnik","s. of an organism prior to birth or hatching\\ns. in an early stage of development","a. 萌芽的, 初期的, 未成熟\\n[医] 胚胎的",{"word":11425,"phonetic":11426,"pos":31,"definition":11427,"translation":11428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emend","i'mend","v. make improvements or corrections to","vt. 修订, 校勘",{"word":11430,"phonetic":11431,"pos":7,"definition":11432,"translation":11433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emerald","'emәrәld","n. a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone\\nn. a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem\\nn. the green color of an emerald","n. 翡翠, 绿宝石, 翠绿色\\na. 翡翠的, 翠绿色的",{"word":11435,"phonetic":11436,"pos":7,"definition":11437,"translation":11438,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"emergency","i'mә:dʒәnsi","n. a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action\\nn. a state in which martial law applies","n. 紧急状况, 紧急事件, 紧急需要\\n[化] 紧急情况",{"word":11440,"phonetic":11441,"pos":31,"definition":11442,"translation":11443,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"emigrate","'emigreit","v. leave one's country of residence for a new one","v. (使)移居, (使)移民",{"word":11445,"phonetic":11446,"pos":7,"definition":11447,"translation":11448,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"eminence","'eminәns","n. high status importance owing to marked superiority","n. 显赫, 名家, 高处\\n[医] 隆起, 隆凸",{"word":11450,"phonetic":11451,"pos":13,"definition":11452,"translation":11453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"eminent","'eminәnt","s. standing above others in quality or position\\ns. of imposing height; especially standing out above others","a. 显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的",{"word":11455,"phonetic":11456,"pos":7,"definition":11457,"translation":11458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emissary","'emisәri","n. someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else","n. 密使, 间谍, 使者\\na. 充当密使的, 充当间谍的",{"word":11460,"phonetic":11461,"pos":31,"definition":11462,"translation":11463,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"emit","i'mit","v. expel (gases or odors)\\nv. give off, send forth, or discharge; as of light, heat, or radiation, vapor, etc.","vt. 发出, 放射, 发表(意见等), 散发, 发行\\n[化] 放射",{"word":11465,"phonetic":11466,"pos":13,"definition":11467,"translation":11468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emollient","i'mɒliәnt","n toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin\\ns having a softening or soothing effect especially to the skin","a. 使柔软的\\nn. 软化剂, 润肤剂",{"word":11470,"phonetic":11471,"pos":7,"definition":11472,"translation":11473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emolument","i'mɒljumәnt","n. compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees)","n. 薪水, 报酬",{"word":11475,"phonetic":11476,"pos":31,"definition":11477,"translation":11478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emote","i'mәut","v. give expression or emotion to, in a stage or movie role","vi. 装模作样, 表现感情",{"word":11480,"phonetic":11481,"pos":7,"definition":11482,"translation":11483,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empathy","'empæθik","n. understanding and entering into another's feelings","n. 移情作用, 共鸣\\n[医] 移情, 神入",{"word":11485,"phonetic":11486,"pos":13,"definition":11487,"translation":11488,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emphatic","im'fætik","s. spoken with emphasis\\ns. sudden and strong\\ns. forceful and definite in expression or action","a. 语调强的, 着重的, 强调了的",{"word":11490,"phonetic":11491,"pos":13,"definition":11492,"translation":11493,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"empirical","em'pirikәl","a. derived from experiment and observation rather than theory","a. 完全跟据经验的, 经验主义的\\n[医] 经验主义的",{"word":11495,"phonetic":11496,"pos":7,"definition":11497,"translation":11498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empiricism","em'pirisizm","n. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience\\nn. the application of empirical methods in any art or science","n. 经验主义, 庸医的医术, 经验论\\n[医] 经验[主义]医学",{"word":11500,"phonetic":11501,"pos":31,"definition":11502,"translation":11503,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"empower","im'pauә","v. give or delegate power or authority to","vt. 授予权力, 允许, 使能够\\n[法] 授权, 准许, 转委",{"word":11505,"phonetic":11506,"pos":13,"definition":11507,"translation":11508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empyreal",".empai'ri:әl","s. inspiring awe","a. 最高天的, 九天的, 苍天的",{"word":11510,"phonetic":11511,"pos":7,"definition":11512,"translation":11513,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empyrean",".empai'ri:әn","a. of or relating to the sky or heavens","n. 最高天, 九天, 苍天",{"word":11515,"phonetic":11516,"pos":31,"definition":11517,"translation":11518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"emulate","'emjuleit","v. strive to equal or match, especially by imitating\\nv. imitate the function of (another system), as by modifying the hardware or the software\\nv. compete with successfully; approach or reach equality with","vt. 效法, 尽力赶上, 同...竞争\\n[计] 仿真",{"word":11520,"phonetic":11521,"pos":31,"definition":11522,"translation":11523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emulsify","i'mʌlsifai","v. cause to become an emulsion; make into an emulsion\\nv. form into or become an emulsion","vt. 使乳化\\n[医] 乳化",{"word":11525,"phonetic":11526,"pos":31,"definition":11527,"translation":11528,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enact","i'nækt","v. act out; represent or perform as if in a play","vt. 制定法律, 扮演, 颁布\\n[法] 法令, 法规, 条例",{"word":11530,"phonetic":11531,"pos":7,"definition":11532,"translation":11533,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enamel","i'næml","n. hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth\\nn. a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection\\nn. a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish\\nn. any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze","n. 珐琅, 瓷釉\\nvt. 涂以瓷釉, 彩饰",{"word":11535,"phonetic":11536,"pos":13,"definition":11537,"translation":11538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enamored","i'næmәd","s. marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness","a. 倾心于...的, 被迷住的, 迷恋的",{"word":11540,"phonetic":11541,"pos":31,"definition":11542,"translation":11543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encapsulate","in'kæpsәleit","v. enclose in a capsule or other small container\\nv. put in a short or concise form; reduce in volume","vt. 装入胶囊, 封进内部, 压缩\\nvi. 做成胶囊",{"word":11545,"phonetic":11546,"pos":31,"definition":11547,"translation":11548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"enchant","in'tʃænt","v. hold spellbound","vt. 施魔法, 使入迷",{"word":11550,"phonetic":11551,"pos":17,"definition":11552,"translation":11553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encipher","in'saifә","v convert ordinary language into code","vt. 译成密码\\n[计] 编码",{"word":11555,"phonetic":11556,"pos":7,"definition":11557,"translation":11558,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"enclosure","in'klәuʒә","n. a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose\\nn. the act of enclosing something inside something else\\nn. a naturally enclosed space\\nn. something (usually a supporting document) that is enclosed in an envelope with a covering letter","n. 附件, 围墙, 围绕\\n[化] 机壳; 外壳",{"word":11560,"phonetic":11561,"pos":7,"definition":11562,"translation":11563,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encomiast","en'kәumiæst","n. One who praises; a panegyrist.","n. 宣读或写作颂辞之人, 赞美者, 阿谀者",{"word":11565,"phonetic":11566,"pos":7,"definition":11567,"translation":11568,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encomium","en'kәumjәm","n. a formal expression of praise","n. 赞辞, 称赞, 赞美",{"word":11570,"phonetic":11571,"pos":17,"definition":11572,"translation":11573,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"encompass","in'kʌmpәs","v include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory","vt. 围绕, 完成, 包括, 包含, 环绕, 包围",{"word":11575,"phonetic":11576,"pos":7,"definition":11577,"translation":11578,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"encounter","in'kauntә","n. a casual meeting with a person or thing","n. 相会, 相遇, 遭遇\\nvt. 遇见, 邂逅, 会战\\nvi. 偶然相遇",{"word":11580,"phonetic":11581,"pos":31,"definition":11582,"translation":11583,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"encroach","in'krәutʃ","v. advance beyond the usual limit","vi. 侵犯, 侵蚀, 蚕食\\n[法] 侵犯, 侵入, 侵占",{"word":11585,"phonetic":11586,"pos":17,"definition":8083,"translation":11587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"encumber","in'kʌmbә","vt. 妨害, 阻塞, 拖累\\n[经] 使负(债等), 负有义务",{"word":11589,"phonetic":11590,"pos":7,"definition":11591,"translation":11592,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"encyclopedia","in.saiklәu'pi:diә","n. a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty","n. 百科全书",{"word":11594,"phonetic":11595,"pos":13,"definition":11596,"translation":11597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encyclopedic","en,saiklәu'pi:dik","s. broad in scope or content","a. 如百科辞典的, 百科全书式的",{"word":11599,"phonetic":11600,"pos":13,"definition":11601,"translation":11602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"endearing","in'diәriŋ","v make attractive or lovable\\ns lovable especially in a childlike or naive way","a. 引起爱情的, 令人钟爱的, 可爱的",{"word":11604,"phonetic":11605,"pos":7,"definition":11606,"translation":11607,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"endemic","en'demik","n. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location\\nn. a plant that is native to a certain limited area\\na. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality\\na. native to or confined to a certain region","n. 地方病\\na. 某地(或某些人中)流行的, 地方的",{"word":11609,"phonetic":11610,"pos":31,"definition":11611,"translation":11612,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"endorse","in'dɒ:s","v. sign as evidence of legal transfer","vt. 支持, 赞同, 背书于, 签署\\n[经] 赞成, 背书",{"word":11614,"phonetic":11615,"pos":31,"definition":11616,"translation":11617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"endow","in'dau","v. give qualities or abilities to\\nv. furnish with an endowment","vt. 捐赠, 捐助, 赋予\\n[法] 赠送财产给, 分给寡妇一份遗产, 授与",{"word":11619,"phonetic":11620,"pos":17,"definition":11621,"translation":11622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"endue","in'dju:","v give qualities or abilities to","vt. 授予, 赋予, 穿上",{"word":11624,"phonetic":11625,"pos":17,"definition":11626,"translation":11627,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"endure","in'djuә","v put up with something or somebody unpleasant\\nv face and withstand with courage\\nv continue to live through hardship or adversity\\nv undergo or be subjected to\\nv last and be usable\\nv persist for a specified period of time\\nv continue to exist","vt. 忍受, 忍耐, 容忍, 耐\\nvi. (正式)持久, 持续\\n[计] 仍能工作, 继续工作",{"word":11629,"phonetic":11630,"pos":13,"definition":11631,"translation":11632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enduring","in'djuәriŋ","s. patiently bearing continual wrongs or trouble","a. 持久的, 忍耐的",{"word":11634,"phonetic":11635,"pos":31,"definition":11636,"translation":11637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enervate","'enәveit","v. weaken mentally or morally","vt. 使衰弱\\na. 衰弱的, 无力的",{"word":11639,"phonetic":11640,"pos":31,"definition":11641,"translation":8427,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enfeeble","in'fi:bl","v. make weak",{"word":11643,"phonetic":11644,"pos":31,"definition":11645,"translation":11646,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enfetter","in'fetә","v. t. To bind in fetters; to enchain.","vt. 给...上脚镣, 束缚, 使受制于",{"word":11648,"phonetic":11649,"pos":31,"definition":13,"translation":11650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enflame","in'fleim","v. 燃烧",{"word":11652,"phonetic":11653,"pos":13,"definition":11654,"translation":11655,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"engaged","in'geidʒd","s. having ones attention or mind or energy engaged\\ns. involved in military hostilities\\ns. (used of toothed parts or gears) interlocked and interacting\\ns. having services contracted for","a. 忙碌的, 使用中的",{"word":11657,"phonetic":11658,"pos":13,"definition":11659,"translation":11660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"engaging","in'geidʒiŋ","s. attracting or delighting","a. 动人的, 迷人的, 有魅力的",{"word":11662,"phonetic":11663,"pos":31,"definition":11664,"translation":11665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"engender","in'dʒendә","v. call forth","vt. 产生, 引起\\nvi. 发生, 形成",{"word":11667,"phonetic":11668,"pos":31,"definition":11669,"translation":11670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"engrave","in'greiv","v. impress or affect deeply\\nv. carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block\\nv. carve or cut a design or letters into","vt. 刻上, 雕刻, 铭记",{"word":11672,"phonetic":11673,"pos":17,"definition":11674,"translation":11675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"engross","in'grәus","v devote (oneself) fully to\\nv consume all of one's attention or time","vt. 用大字体书写, 独占(市场), 使全神贯注\\n[法] 正式誊写, 以大字写, 囤积",{"word":11677,"phonetic":11678,"pos":7,"definition":11679,"translation":11680,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"engrossment","in'^rәjsmәnt","n complete attention; intense mental effort\\nn the mental state of being preoccupied by something\\nn the quality of being intent and concentrated","n. 正式缮写的文件,专注",{"word":11682,"phonetic":11683,"pos":31,"definition":11684,"translation":11685,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"engulf","in'gʌlf","v. flow over or cover completely","vt. 卷入, 吸进, 吞没, 使全神贯注",{"word":11687,"phonetic":11688,"pos":31,"definition":11689,"translation":11690,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"enhance","in'hæns","v. increase\\nv. make better or more attractive","vt. 提高, 加强, 增加",{"word":11692,"phonetic":11693,"pos":31,"definition":11694,"translation":11695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enjoin","in'dʒɒin","v. issue an injunction","vt. 吩咐, 命令, 嘱咐, 禁止\\n[法] 责成, 命令, 嘱咐",{"word":11697,"phonetic":11698,"pos":31,"definition":11699,"translation":11700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"enlighten","in'laitn","v. make understand\\nv. give spiritual insight to; in religion","vt. 教育, 启发, 启蒙, 开导, 教导",{"word":11702,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":11703,"translation":11704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enlightening","a. tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance","a. 有启发作用的, 使人领悟的",{"word":11706,"phonetic":11707,"pos":31,"definition":11708,"translation":11709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"enlist","in'list","v. join the military\\nv. engage somebody to enter the army","vt. 征募, 参与, 谋取\\nvi. 从军, 应募, 赞助",{"word":11711,"phonetic":11712,"pos":31,"definition":11713,"translation":11714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enliven","in'laivn","v. make lively","vt. 使活泼, 使生动",{"word":11716,"phonetic":11717,"pos":31,"definition":11718,"translation":11719,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enmesh","in'meʃ","v. entangle or catch in (or as if in) a mesh","vt. 使绊住, 使陷入",{"word":11721,"phonetic":11722,"pos":7,"definition":11723,"translation":11724,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enmity","'enmәti","n a state of deep-seated ill-will\\nn the feeling of a hostile person","n. 敌意, 憎恨",{"word":11726,"phonetic":11727,"pos":31,"definition":11728,"translation":11729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ennoble","i'nәubl","v. confer dignity or honor upon\\nv. give a title to someone; make someone a member of the nobility","vt. 授予爵位, 使高贵",{"word":11731,"phonetic":11732,"pos":7,"definition":11733,"translation":11734,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ennui","'ɒnwi:","n the feeling of being bored by something tedious","n. 倦怠, 厌倦\\n[医] 厌倦",{"word":11736,"phonetic":11737,"pos":7,"definition":11738,"translation":11739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enormity","i'nɒ:miti","n. vastness of size or extent\\nn. the quality of extreme wickedness\\nn. an act of extreme wickedness","n. 暴行, 极恶, 巨大\\n[法] 重罪, 大罪, 暴行",{"word":11741,"phonetic":11742,"pos":13,"definition":11743,"translation":11744,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"enormous","i'nɒ:mәs","s. extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree; that a whole civilization should be dependent on technology\"- Walter Lippman","a. 巨大的, 庞大的",{"word":11746,"phonetic":11747,"pos":31,"definition":11748,"translation":11749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enrage","in'reidʒ","v. put into a rage; make violently angry","vt. 激怒, 使暴怒",{"word":11751,"phonetic":11752,"pos":17,"definition":11753,"translation":11754,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enrapture","in'ræptʃә","v hold spellbound","vt. 使狂喜",{"word":11756,"phonetic":11757,"pos":31,"definition":11758,"translation":11759,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ensconce","in'skɒns","v. fix firmly","vt. 安顿下来, 安置, 使隐藏",{"word":11761,"phonetic":11762,"pos":7,"definition":11763,"translation":11764,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ensemble","ɒn'sɒŋblә","n. a group of musicians playing or singing together\\nn. a cast other than the principals\\nn. an assemblage of parts or details (as in a work of art) considered as forming a whole\\nn. a coordinated outfit (set of clothing)","n. 全体, 合唱曲, (女人的)全套服装\\n[化] 总体; 整体; 系综",{"word":11766,"phonetic":11767,"pos":31,"definition":11768,"translation":11769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enshrine","in'ʃrain","v. enclose in a shrine\\nv. hold sacred","vt. 入庙祀奉, 铭记",{"word":11771,"phonetic":11772,"pos":7,"definition":11773,"translation":11774,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ensign","'ensain","n. a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade\\nn. colors flown by a ship to show its nationality","n. 旗, 海军少尉, 徽章",{"word":11776,"phonetic":11777,"pos":31,"definition":11778,"translation":11779,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enslave","in'sleiv","v. make a slave of; bring into servitude","vt. 奴役, 束缚, 使受控制, 征服",{"word":11781,"phonetic":11782,"pos":31,"definition":11783,"translation":11784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ensnare","in'snєә","v. take or catch as if in a snare or trap","vt. 以陷阱捕捉, 诱入圈套, 诱捕",{"word":11786,"phonetic":11787,"pos":84,"definition":11788,"translation":11789,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"ensue","en'su:","v issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end","vi. 跟着发生, 继起\\nvt. 追求",{"word":11791,"phonetic":11792,"pos":17,"definition":11793,"translation":11794,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"ensure","in'ʃuә","v make certain of\\nv be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something","vt. 确定, 保证, 担保, 保护\\n[经] 确保, 确定",{"word":11796,"phonetic":11797,"pos":7,"definition":11798,"translation":11799,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"entail","in'teil","n. land received by fee tail\\nn. the act of entailing property; the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple\\nv. have as a logical consequence\\nv. impose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result","vt. 使成为必需, 需要, 使承担, 遗传给\\nn. 限定继承",{"word":11801,"phonetic":11802,"pos":31,"definition":11803,"translation":11804,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"entangle","in'tæŋgl","v. entrap\\nv. twist together or entwine into a confusing mass","vt. 使纠缠, 卷入, 使混乱",{"word":11806,"phonetic":11807,"pos":7,"definition":11808,"translation":11809,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"enterprise","'entәpraiz","n. a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)\\nn. an organization created for business ventures\\nn. readiness to embark on bold new ventures","n. 企业, 事业心, 进取心, 干事业\\n[计] 企业",{"word":11811,"phonetic":11812,"pos":17,"definition":11753,"translation":11813,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enthrall","in'θrɒ:l","vt. 迷惑, 奴役, 迷住",{"word":11815,"phonetic":11816,"pos":13,"definition":11817,"translation":11818,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enthralling","in'θrɒ:liŋ","v hold spellbound\\nv hold spellbound\\ns capturing interest as if by a spell","a. 迷人的",{"word":11820,"phonetic":11821,"pos":31,"definition":11822,"translation":11823,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"entice","in'tais","v. provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion","vt. 诱骗, 引诱, 怂恿",{"word":11825,"phonetic":11826,"pos":7,"definition":11827,"translation":11828,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entirety","in'taiәti","n. the state of being total and complete","n. 全部, 整体\\n[法] 共有制, 整体, 全部",{"word":11830,"phonetic":11831,"pos":31,"definition":11832,"translation":11833,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"entitle","in'taitl","v. give the right to\\nv. give a title to","vt. 给...权利, 取名为, 给予名称, 叫做\\n[法] 给...权利, 使有资格, 称呼",{"word":11835,"phonetic":11836,"pos":7,"definition":11837,"translation":11838,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"entity","'entiti","n. that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving)","n. 实体, 实存物, 存在\\n[计] 实体",{"word":11840,"phonetic":11841,"pos":7,"definition":11842,"translation":11843,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entourage",",ɔntu'rɑ:ʒ","n the group following and attending to some important person","n. 全体随行人员, 陪同人员",{"word":11845,"phonetic":11846,"pos":7,"definition":11847,"translation":11848,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"entrance","'entrәns","n. something that provides access (to get in or get out)\\nn. a movement into or inward\\nn. the act of entering\\nv. put into a trance","n. 入口, 进入点, 入场, 入学, 进入, 开始(阶段), 就任\\nvt. 使出神, 使入迷\\n[计] 入口",{"word":11850,"phonetic":11851,"pos":13,"definition":11852,"translation":11853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entrancing","'entrәnsiŋ","v attract; cause to be enamored\\nv put into a trance\\ns capturing interest as if by a spell","a. 使人神魂颠倒的, 使人入神的, 令人欣喜的",{"word":11855,"phonetic":11856,"pos":31,"definition":3502,"translation":11857,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"entreat","in'tri:t","v. 恳求, 乞求",{"word":11859,"phonetic":11860,"pos":7,"definition":11861,"translation":11862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entreaty","in'tri:ti","n. earnest or urgent request","n. 恳求, 乞求",{"word":11864,"phonetic":11865,"pos":31,"definition":11866,"translation":11867,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entrench","in'trentʃ","v. fix firmly or securely\\nv. occupy a trench or secured area","vt. 围以壕沟, 防护, 保卫, 使处于牢固地位\\nvi. 掘壕, 侵犯",{"word":11869,"phonetic":11870,"pos":7,"definition":11871,"translation":11872,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"entrepreneur",".ɒntrәprә'nә:","n. someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it","n. 企业家, 主办人\\n[经] 承包商, 企业家",{"word":11874,"phonetic":11875,"pos":31,"definition":11876,"translation":11877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entrust","in'trʌst","v. confer a trust upon\\nv. put into the care or protection of someone","vt. 信托, 交托, 委托\\n[经] 委托",{"word":11879,"phonetic":11880,"pos":7,"definition":11881,"translation":11882,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"entry","'entri","n. an item inserted in a written record\\nn. a written record of a commercial transaction","n. 登录, 条目, 进入, 入口, 报关\\n[计] 登录项, 输入项, 条目",{"word":11884,"phonetic":11885,"pos":31,"definition":11886,"translation":11887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entwine","in'twain","v tie or link together\\nv spin,wind, or twist together","v. (使)缠住, (使)盘绕, (使)纠缠",{"word":11889,"phonetic":11890,"pos":31,"definition":11891,"translation":11892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enumerate","i'nju:mәreit","v. specify individually","vt. 列举, 计算, 枚举, 数\\n[法] 举出, 列举, 枚举",{"word":11894,"phonetic":11895,"pos":17,"definition":11896,"translation":11897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"enunciate","i'nʌnsieit","v speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way\\nv express or state clearly","vt. 明确地叙述, 表明\\nvi. 发音",{"word":11899,"phonetic":11900,"pos":17,"definition":11901,"translation":11902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"environ","in'vaiәrәn","v extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle","vt. 包围, 环绕",{"word":11904,"phonetic":11905,"pos":7,"definition":11906,"translation":11907,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"environs","in'vaiәrәnz","n. an outer adjacent area of any place","n. 市郊, 郊外",{"word":11909,"phonetic":11910,"pos":17,"definition":11911,"translation":11912,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"envisage","in'vizidʒ","v form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case","vt. 面对, 正视, 想象",{"word":11914,"phonetic":11915,"pos":31,"definition":11916,"translation":11917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"envision","in'viʒәn","v. picture to oneself; imagine possible","vt. 想象, 预想",{"word":11919,"phonetic":11920,"pos":7,"definition":11921,"translation":11922,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"enzyme","'enzaim","n. any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions","n. 酶\\n[化] 酶",{"word":11924,"phonetic":11925,"pos":7,"definition":11926,"translation":11927,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epaulet","'epәlet","n. adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder","n. 肩章, 肩饰",{"word":11929,"phonetic":11930,"pos":13,"definition":11931,"translation":11932,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ephemeral","i'femәrәl","s. lasting a very short time","a. 朝生暮死的, 短命的, 短暂的\\n[医] 暂时的",{"word":11934,"phonetic":11935,"pos":7,"definition":11936,"translation":11937,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"epic","'epik","s. very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)\\na. constituting or having to do with or suggestive of a literary epic","n. 史诗, 叙事诗\\na. 史诗的, 叙事诗的",{"word":11939,"phonetic":11940,"pos":7,"definition":11941,"translation":11942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epicure","'epi.kjuә","n. a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)","n. 美食家, 讲究饮食的人",{"word":11944,"phonetic":11945,"pos":7,"definition":11946,"translation":11947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epicurean",".epikju'ri:әn","a. of Epicurus or epicureanism\\ns. displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses","n. 享乐主义者, 美食家\\na. 贪口福的, 享乐主义的",{"word":11949,"phonetic":11950,"pos":7,"definition":11951,"translation":11952,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"epidemic",".epi'demik","n. a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time\\na. (especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease; attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population simultaneously","n. 传染病, 流行病\\na. 流行的, 传染性的",{"word":11954,"phonetic":11955,"pos":7,"definition":11956,"translation":11957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"epidermis",".epi'dә:mis","n. the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates","n. 表皮, (昆虫的)真皮\\n[医] 表皮",{"word":11959,"phonetic":11960,"pos":7,"definition":11961,"translation":11962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epigram","'epigræm","n. a witty saying","n. 警句, 讽刺短诗",{"word":11964,"phonetic":11965,"pos":7,"definition":11966,"translation":11967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epilogue","'epilɒg","n. a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play\\nn. a short passage added at the end of a literary work","n. 结语, 尾声, 收场白\\n[计] 收尾程序",{"word":11969,"phonetic":11970,"pos":7,"definition":11971,"translation":11972,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"episode","'episәud","n. a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events\\nn. a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series\\nn. a part of a broadcast serial","n. 插曲, 插话, 有趣的事件, 一段情节\\n[医] 插话, 插曲, 发作",{"word":11974,"phonetic":11975,"pos":13,"definition":11976,"translation":11977,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"episodic",".epi'sɒdik","s. of writing or narration; divided into or composed of episodes\\ns. occurring or appearing at usually irregular intervals\\ns. limited in duration to a single episode","a. 插曲似的",{"word":11979,"phonetic":11980,"pos":7,"definition":11981,"translation":11982,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epitaph","'epitɑ:f","n. an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there\\nn. a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person","n. 墓志铭, 碑文",{"word":11984,"phonetic":11985,"pos":7,"definition":11986,"translation":11987,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epithet","'epiθet","n. descriptive word or phrase","n. 浑名, 绰号, 称号",{"word":11989,"phonetic":11990,"pos":7,"definition":11991,"translation":11992,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epitome","i'pitәmi","n. a brief abstract (as of an article or book)","n. 概要, 缩影, 象征",{"word":11994,"phonetic":11995,"pos":17,"definition":11996,"translation":11997,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epitomize","i'pitәmaiz","v embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of","vt. 摘要, 概括",{"word":11999,"phonetic":12000,"pos":7,"definition":12001,"translation":12002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"epoch","'i:pɒk","n. (astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded\\nn. a unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages","n. 新纪元, 时代, 时期",{"word":12004,"phonetic":12005,"pos":13,"definition":12006,"translation":12007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equable","'ekwәbl","s. not varying\\ns. not easily irritated","a. 平静的, 变动小的",{"word":12009,"phonetic":12010,"pos":7,"definition":12011,"translation":12012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equanimity",".i:kwә'nimiti","n steadiness of mind under stress","n. 平静, 镇定, 沉着",{"word":12014,"phonetic":12015,"pos":31,"definition":12016,"translation":12017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"equate","i'kweit","v. be equivalent or parallel, in mathematics","vt. 使相等, 视为平等\\nvi. 等同",{"word":12019,"phonetic":12020,"pos":7,"definition":12021,"translation":12022,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"equation","i'kweiʃәn","n. a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal\\nn. the act of regarding as equal","n. 相等, 等式, 平衡\\n[化] 方程式; 等式; 反应式; 公式",{"word":12024,"phonetic":12025,"pos":7,"definition":12026,"translation":12027,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"equator","i'kweitә","n. an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles\\nn. a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts","n. 赤道\\n[医] 赤道, 中纬线",{"word":12029,"phonetic":12030,"pos":13,"definition":12031,"translation":12032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"equestrian","i'kwestriәn","a. of or relating to or composed of knights\\na. of or relating to or featuring horseback riding","a. 骑术的, 马的, 骑在马背上的\\nn. 骑手",{"word":12034,"phonetic":12035,"pos":7,"definition":12036,"translation":12037,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"equilibrium",".i:kwi'libriәm","n. a stable situation in which forces cancel one another\\nn. a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head","n. 平衡, 平静, 均衡\\n[化] 平衡",{"word":12039,"phonetic":12040,"pos":7,"definition":12041,"translation":12042,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equine","'i:kwain","n. hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck\\na. resembling a horse\\na. of or belonging to the family Equidae","n. 马\\na. 马的, 象马的",{"word":12044,"phonetic":12045,"pos":7,"definition":12046,"translation":12047,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"equity","'ekwiti","n. the difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it\\nn. the ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation","n. 公平, 公正\\n[经] 权益, 产权",{"word":12049,"phonetic":12050,"pos":7,"definition":12051,"translation":12052,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"equivalent","i'kwivәlәnt","n. a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc\\nn. the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen\\ns. being essentially equal to something","n. 同等物, 等价物, 相等物\\na. 相等的, 相当的, 同意义的\\n[计] 等价的",{"word":12054,"phonetic":12055,"pos":84,"definition":12056,"translation":12057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"equivocate","i'kwivәkeit","v be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information","vi. 说模棱两可的话, 支吾",{"word":12059,"phonetic":12060,"pos":7,"definition":12061,"translation":12062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equivocation","i.kwivә'keiʃәn","n. intentionally vague or ambiguous\\nn. falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language","n. 模棱两可的话, 含糊话\\n[电] 等业",{"word":12064,"phonetic":12065,"pos":17,"definition":12066,"translation":12067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"eradicate","i'rædikeit","v kill in large numbers\\nv destroy completely, as if down to the roots","vt. 根除, 扑灭, 根绝, 消灭",{"word":12069,"phonetic":12070,"pos":31,"definition":12071,"translation":12072,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"erase","i'reis","v. remove from memory or existence\\nv. remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing\\nv. wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information","vt. 抹去, 擦掉\\n[计] 清洗; 擦除; 抹除; DOS内部命令:从磁盘上删除一个或多个文件",{"word":12074,"phonetic":12075,"pos":7,"definition":12076,"translation":12077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"erasure","i'reiʃә","n. a correction made by erasing\\nn. a surface area where something has been erased","n. 擦除, 抹掉\\n[电] 擦掉",{"word":12079,"phonetic":12080,"pos":13,"definition":12081,"translation":12082,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"erect","i'rekt","a. upright in position or posture","a. 直立的, 竖立的, 笔直的\\nvt. 使竖立, 使直立, 树立, 建立\\nvi. 勃起",{"word":12084,"phonetic":12085,"pos":31,"definition":12086,"translation":12087,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"err","ә:","v. to make a mistake or be incorrect","vi. 犯错, 做错, 犯罪\\n[法] 弄错, 犯错误, 陈述",{"word":12089,"phonetic":12090,"pos":7,"definition":12091,"translation":12092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"errand","'erәnd","n. a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission","n. 任务, 差使, 使命",{"word":12094,"phonetic":12095,"pos":7,"definition":12096,"translation":12097,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"erratic","i'rætik","s. liable to sudden unpredictable change\\ns. having no fixed course\\ns. likely to perform unpredictably; sometimes it would start and sometimes it wouldn't\"","n. 古怪的人, 漂泊无定的人\\na. 不稳定的, 奇怪的",{"word":12099,"phonetic":12100,"pos":7,"definition":12101,"translation":12102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ersatz","eә'zɑ:tz","n. an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation\\ns. artificial and inferior","n. 代用品",{"word":12104,"phonetic":12105,"pos":150,"definition":12106,"translation":12107,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"erstwhile","'ә:stwail","s. belonging to some prior time","adv. 以前, 往昔地\\na. 以前的, 往昔的",{"word":12109,"phonetic":12110,"pos":13,"definition":12111,"translation":12112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"erudite","'eru:dait","s. having or showing profound knowledge","a. 博学的\\nn. 博学者",{"word":12114,"phonetic":12115,"pos":31,"definition":12116,"translation":12117,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"erupt","i'rʌpt","v. start abruptly\\nv. erupt or intensify suddenly\\nv. start to burn or burst into flames\\nv. break out","vi. 爆发\\nvt. 喷出",{"word":12119,"phonetic":12120,"pos":31,"definition":12121,"translation":12122,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"escalate","'eskәleit","v. increase in extent or intensity","vi. 逐步扩大, 逐步升高, 逐步增强\\nvt. 使逐步上升",{"word":12124,"phonetic":12125,"pos":7,"definition":12126,"translation":12127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"escalation",".eskә'leiʃәn","n. an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy","n. 扩大, 增加\\n[经] 调查, 价格调整",{"word":12129,"phonetic":12130,"pos":7,"definition":12131,"translation":12132,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"escapism","is'keipizәm","n an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy","n. 逃避现实, 逃避主义",{"word":12134,"phonetic":12135,"pos":17,"definition":12136,"translation":12137,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"eschew","is'tʃu:","v avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of","vt. 避开, 远避",{"word":12139,"phonetic":12140,"pos":7,"definition":12141,"translation":12142,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"escort","'eskɒ:t","n. the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them\\nn. an attendant who is employed to accompany someone\\nv. accompany as an escort","n. 护送者, 护卫者, 护航舰\\nvt. 护卫, 护送",{"word":12144,"phonetic":12145,"pos":7,"definition":12146,"translation":12147,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"esophagus","i:'sɒfәgәs","n. the passage between the pharynx and the stomach","n. 食道\\n[医] 食管",{"word":12149,"phonetic":12150,"pos":13,"definition":12151,"translation":12152,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"esoteric",".esәu'terik","a. confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle","a. 秘教的, 奥秘的, 秘传的\\n[医] 体内的, 内部的, 隐的",{"word":12154,"phonetic":12155,"pos":7,"definition":12156,"translation":12157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"espionage",".espiә'nɑ:ʒ","n. the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets","n. 间谍活动\\n[法] 间谍活动, 刺探, 间谍",{"word":12159,"phonetic":12160,"pos":7,"definition":12161,"translation":12162,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"espousal","i'spauzl","n archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast\\nn the act of becoming betrothed or engaged\\nn the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception","n. 拥护, 订婚, 婚礼",{"word":12164,"phonetic":12165,"pos":31,"definition":12166,"translation":12167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"espouse","i'spauz","v. take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one's own","vt. 支持, 赞成, 嫁, 娶\\n[法] 娶, 出嫁, 信奉",{"word":12169,"phonetic":12170,"pos":17,"definition":12171,"translation":12172,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"espy","i'spai","v catch sight of","vt. 看出, 望见, 发现",{"word":12174,"phonetic":12175,"pos":7,"definition":12176,"translation":12177,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"essential","i'senʃәl","s. absolutely necessary; vitally necessary\\na. basic and fundamental\\na. being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc","n. 要素, 要点, 本质\\na. 必要的, 重要的, 本质的\\n[计] 本质冒险",{"word":12179,"phonetic":12180,"pos":13,"definition":12181,"translation":12182,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"estimable","'estimәbl","a. deserving of respect or high regard\\ns. deserving of esteem and respect","a. 可尊敬的, 可估计的",{"word":12184,"phonetic":12185,"pos":31,"definition":12186,"translation":12187,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"estrange","i'streindʒ","v. remove from customary environment or associations\\nv. arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness","vt. 使疏远, 离间, 使离开",{"word":12189,"phonetic":12190,"pos":13,"definition":12191,"translation":12192,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"estranged","i'streindʒd","v remove from customary environment or associations\\nv arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness\\ns caused to be unloved","a. 疏远的, 分离的, 隔离的",{"word":12194,"phonetic":12195,"pos":7,"definition":12196,"translation":12197,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"estuary","'estjuәri","n. the wide part of a river where it nears the sea; fresh and salt water mix","n. 河口, 港湾",{"word":12199,"phonetic":12200,"pos":31,"definition":12201,"translation":12202,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"etch","etʃ","v. make an etching of\\nv. cause to stand out or be clearly defined or visible\\nv. selectively dissolve the surface of (a semiconductor or printed circuit) with a solvent, laser, or stream of electrons","vt. 蚀刻, 蚀镂\\nvi. 施行蚀刻法\\nn. 腐蚀剂\\n[计] 刻蚀; 侵蚀",{"word":12204,"phonetic":12205,"pos":7,"definition":12206,"translation":12207,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"etching","'etʃiŋ","n. an impression made from an etched plate\\nn. an etched plate made with the use of acid","n. 蚀刻版画, 蚀刻画, 蚀刻术\\n[化] 蚀刻; 浸蚀",{"word":12209,"phonetic":12210,"pos":13,"definition":12211,"translation":12212,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"eternal","i'tә:nl","s continuing forever or indefinitely\\ns tiresomely long; seemingly without end","a. 永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的",{"word":12214,"phonetic":12215,"pos":13,"definition":12216,"translation":12217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethereal","i'θiriәl","a. of or containing or dissolved in ether\\ns. characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy","a. 轻的, 飘渺的, 天上的\\n[医] 醚制的, 挥发性的",{"word":12219,"phonetic":12220,"pos":7,"definition":12221,"translation":12222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"ethics","'eθiks","n. the philosophical study of moral values and rules","n. 道德规范\\n[医] 伦理学",{"word":12224,"phonetic":12225,"pos":7,"definition":12226,"translation":12227,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ethnic","'eθnik","n. a person who is a member of an ethnic group","a. 人种的, 种族的\\n[医] 人种的",{"word":12229,"phonetic":12230,"pos":7,"definition":12231,"translation":12232,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethnology","eθ'nɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics","n. 人种学\\n[医] 人种学",{"word":12234,"phonetic":12235,"pos":7,"definition":12236,"translation":12237,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethos","'i:θɔs","n. (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era","n. 气质；民族精神；社会思潮",{"word":12239,"phonetic":12240,"pos":7,"definition":12241,"translation":12242,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"etiquette","eti'ket","n. rules governing socially acceptable behavior","n. 礼仪, 礼节, 成规\\n[法] 规则, 成规, 礼节",{"word":12244,"phonetic":12245,"pos":7,"definition":12246,"translation":12247,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"etymology",".eti'mɔlәdʒi","n. a history of a word\\nn. the study of the sources and development of words","n. 语源, 语源学",{"word":12249,"phonetic":12250,"pos":7,"definition":12251,"translation":12252,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eucalyptus",".ju:kә'liptәs","n. wood of any of various eucalyptus trees valued as timber\\nn. a tree of the genus Eucalyptus","n. 桉(树)属植物\\n[化] 桉属",{"word":12254,"phonetic":12255,"pos":13,"definition":12256,"translation":12257,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eugenic","ju:'dʒenik","a. pertaining to or causing improvement in the offspring produced","a. 优生学的, 优种的\\n[医] 优生学",{"word":12259,"phonetic":12260,"pos":13,"definition":12261,"translation":12262,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eulogistic",",ju:lә'dʒistik","s formally expressing praise","a. 颂扬的, 歌功颂德的, 称赞的",{"word":12264,"phonetic":12265,"pos":31,"definition":12266,"translation":12267,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eulogize","'ju:lәdʒaiz","v. praise formally and eloquently","vt. 称赞, 颂扬",{"word":12269,"phonetic":12270,"pos":7,"definition":12271,"translation":12272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"eulogy","'ju:lәdʒi","n. a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently","n. 赞词, 称颂",{"word":12274,"phonetic":12275,"pos":7,"definition":12276,"translation":12277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"euphemism","'ju:fәmizm","n. an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh","n. 委婉说法, 委婉语",{"word":12279,"phonetic":12280,"pos":13,"definition":12281,"translation":12282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"euphonious","ju:'fәuniәs","a. having a pleasant sound\\ns. (of speech or dialect) pleasing in sound; not harsh or strident","a. 音响好的, 悦耳的, 声音和谐的",{"word":12284,"phonetic":12285,"pos":7,"definition":12286,"translation":12287,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"euphoria","ju:'fɒ:riә","n. a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation","n. 兴奋, 陶醉, 陶醉感\\n[医] 精神愉快, 欣快",{"word":12289,"phonetic":12290,"pos":31,"definition":12291,"translation":12292,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"evacuate","i'vækjueit","v. move out of an unsafe location into safety\\nv. empty completely\\nv. move people from their homes or country\\nv. create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel)","v. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄",{"word":12294,"phonetic":12295,"pos":31,"definition":12296,"translation":12297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"evade","i'veid","v. practice evasion\\nv. use cunning or deceit to escape or avoid","v. (巧妙地)逃脱, 规避, 逃避",{"word":12299,"phonetic":12300,"pos":7,"definition":12301,"translation":12302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"evaluation","i.vælju'eiʃәn","n. act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of\\nn. an appraisal of the value of something","n. 评估, 估价, 求值\\n[计] 鉴定; 评价; 求值",{"word":12304,"phonetic":12305,"pos":13,"definition":12306,"translation":12307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evanescent",".i:vә'nesnt","s. tending to vanish like vapor","a. 逐渐消失的, 容易消散的, 短暂的\\n[医] 易消灭的, 渐消失的, 挥发性的",{"word":12309,"phonetic":12310,"pos":31,"definition":12311,"translation":12312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"evaporate","i'væpәreit","v. lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue\\nv. cause to change into a vapor\\nv. change into a vapor","vi. 蒸发, 失去水分, 消失\\nvt. 使蒸发, 使脱水, 使消失",{"word":12314,"phonetic":12315,"pos":7,"definition":12316,"translation":12317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"evasion","i'veiʒәn","n. a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth\\nn. the deliberate act of failing to pay money\\nn. nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do\\nn. the act of physically escaping from something (an opponent or a pursuer or an unpleasant situation) by some adroit maneuver","n. 逃避, 藉口\\n[法] 回避, 规避, 逃避",{"word":12319,"phonetic":12320,"pos":13,"definition":12321,"translation":12322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"evasive","i'veisiv","s. deliberately vague or ambiguous\\ns. avoiding or escaping from difficulty or danger especially enemy fire","a. 逃避的, 回避的, 托辞的\\n[法] 逃避的, 规避的, 推托的",{"word":12324,"phonetic":12325,"pos":31,"definition":12326,"translation":12327,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":3297,"exchange":13},"even","'i:vәn","v. become even or more even\\nv. make even or more even\\na. divisible by two\\ns. equal in degree or extent or amount; or equally matched or balanced","a. 平坦的, 相等的, 连贯的, 均等的, 公平的, 偶数的, 平均的, 平衡的, 恰好的\\nvt. 使平坦, 使相等\\nvi. 变平, 成为相等\\nadv. 甚至, 实际上, 完全, 十分\\nn. 偶数, 偶校验\\n[计] 偶数, 偶校验",{"word":12329,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":12330,"translation":12331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"even-tempered","s not easily irritated","a. 性情平和的",{"word":12333,"phonetic":12334,"pos":13,"definition":12335,"translation":12336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evenhanded","'i:vәn'hændid","s. without partiality","a. 公平的, 公平无私的",{"word":12338,"phonetic":12339,"pos":7,"definition":12340,"translation":12341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"everlasting",".evә'læstiŋ","n. any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color","a. 永恒的, 持久的\\nn. 上帝, 神",{"word":12343,"phonetic":12344,"pos":31,"definition":12345,"translation":12346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"evict","i'vikt","v. expel or eject without recourse to legal process\\nv. expel from one's property or force to move out by a legal process","vt. 逐出, 赶出, 驱逐\\n[法] 逐出, 驱逐, 没收",{"word":12348,"phonetic":12349,"pos":7,"definition":12350,"translation":12351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eviction","i'vikʃәn","n. action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy); no physical expulsion or legal process is involved\\nn. the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law","n. 逐出, 赶出\\n[法] 收回财产, 收回租地, 没收",{"word":12353,"phonetic":12354,"pos":17,"definition":12355,"translation":12356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"evince","i'vins","v give expression to","vt. 表明(感情等), 表示出(特性等)",{"word":12358,"phonetic":12359,"pos":31,"definition":12360,"translation":12361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"eviscerate","i'visәreit","v. remove the contents of\\nv. take away a vital or essential part of\\ns. having been disembowelled","vt. 取出内脏, 除去精华, 切除(病人)器官\\nvi. (因手术不良)内脏凸出",{"word":12363,"phonetic":12364,"pos":13,"definition":12365,"translation":12366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evocative","i'vɒkәtiv","s. serving to bring to mind","a. 唤出...的, 唤起...的",{"word":12368,"phonetic":12369,"pos":17,"definition":12370,"translation":12371,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"evoke","i'vәuk","v call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)\\nv evoke or provoke to appear or occur\\nv deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)\\nv summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic\\nv call to mind","vt. 唤起, 引起, 召(魂)\\n[法] 提审, 移送",{"word":12373,"phonetic":12374,"pos":31,"definition":12375,"translation":12376,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"evolve","i'vɒlv","v. work out\\nv. undergo development or evolution","vi. 进展, 进化, 展开\\nvt. 使发展, 使推断出, 使进化",{"word":12378,"phonetic":12379,"pos":7,"definition":12380,"translation":12381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ewe","ju:","n. a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana\\nn. a Kwa language spoken by the Ewe in Ghana and Togo and Benin\\nn. female sheep","n. 母羊",{"word":12383,"phonetic":12384,"pos":7,"definition":12385,"translation":12386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ewer","'ju:ә","n an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring","n. (有柄的)大口水壶, 花瓶状水罐",{"word":12388,"phonetic":12389,"pos":31,"definition":12390,"translation":12391,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"exacerbate","ek'sæsәbeit","v. exasperate or irritate","vt. 使恶化, 使增剧, 激怒, 使加剧",{"word":12393,"phonetic":12394,"pos":13,"definition":12395,"translation":12396,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":271,"exchange":13},"exact","ig'zækt","a. marked by strict and particular and complete accordance with fact","a. 精确的, 准确的, 精密的\\nvt. 强求, 急需",{"word":12398,"phonetic":12399,"pos":13,"definition":12400,"translation":12401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exacting","ig'zæktiŋ","v claim as due or just\\nv take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs\\na having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures\\ns severe and unremitting in making demands\\ns requiring precise accuracy","a. 苛求的, 吃力的",{"word":12403,"phonetic":12404,"pos":7,"definition":12405,"translation":12406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exactitude","ig'zæktitju:d","n the quality of being exact","n. 正确(性), 精密, 精确(性), 严格",{"word":12408,"phonetic":12409,"pos":31,"definition":12410,"translation":12411,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exaggerate","ig'zædʒәreit","v to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth\\nv do something to an excessive degree","v. 夸大, 夸张",{"word":12413,"phonetic":12414,"pos":7,"definition":12415,"translation":12416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exaggeration","ig.zædʒә'reiʃәn","n. the act of making something more noticeable than usual\\nn. making to seem more important than it really is","n. 夸张, 夸大的事物, 夸大之词",{"word":12418,"phonetic":12419,"pos":31,"definition":12420,"translation":12421,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exalt","ig'zɒ:lt","v. raise in rank, character, or status","vt. 提升, 提高, 赞扬, 使得意\\nvi. 使人兴奋, 使人得意",{"word":12423,"phonetic":12424,"pos":7,"definition":12425,"translation":12426,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exaltation",".egzɒ:l'teiʃәn","n. the location of a planet in the zodiac at which it is believed to exert its maximum influence\\nn. a flock of larks (especially a flock of larks in flight overhead)","n. 提升, 提高, 得意洋洋\\n[医] [异常]兴奋, 激越",{"word":12428,"phonetic":12429,"pos":17,"definition":12430,"translation":12431,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"exasperate","ig'zæspәreit","v exasperate or irritate\\nv make furious\\nv make worse","vt. 使恼怒, 激怒, 恶化\\na. 糙面的, 恼怒的, 激怒的",{"word":12433,"phonetic":12434,"pos":31,"definition":12435,"translation":12436,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"excavate","'ekskәveit","v. recover through digging\\nv. find by digging in the ground\\nv. form by hollowing\\nv. remove the inner part or the core of","v. 挖空, 挖出, 凿通",{"word":12438,"phonetic":12439,"pos":31,"definition":12440,"translation":12441,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exceed","ik'si:d","v. be greater in scope or size than some standard\\nv. be superior or better than some standard","vt. 超过, 超越, 胜过\\nvi. 超过其他",{"word":12443,"phonetic":12444,"pos":31,"definition":12445,"translation":12446,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"excel","ik'sel","v. distinguish oneself","vt. 胜过, 优于, 擅长\\nvi. 胜过其他",{"word":12448,"phonetic":12449,"pos":13,"definition":12450,"translation":12451,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exceptionable","ik'sepʃәnәbl","s. liable to objection or debate; used of something one might take exception to","a. 可反对的, 可抗议的",{"word":12453,"phonetic":12454,"pos":13,"definition":12455,"translation":12456,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"exceptional","ik'sepʃәnәl","s. deviating widely from a norm of physical or mental ability; used especially of children below normal in intelligence","a. 例外的, 异常的, 特别的",{"word":12458,"phonetic":12459,"pos":7,"definition":12460,"translation":12461,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"excerpt","'eksә:pt","n. a passage selected from a larger work\\nv. take out of a literary work in order to cite or copy","n. 摘录\\nv. 引用, 摘录",{"word":12463,"phonetic":12464,"pos":7,"definition":12465,"translation":12466,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"excess","ik'ses","n. a quantity much larger than is needed\\nn. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits\\ns. more than is needed, desired, or required","n. 过度, 剩于, 超过, 超额\\na. 过量的, 额外的",{"word":12468,"phonetic":12469,"pos":7,"definition":12470,"translation":12471,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exchequer","iks'tʃekә","n the funds of a government or institution or individual","n. (英国)财政部, 国库\\n[法] 国库, 财源, 财政法院",{"word":12473,"phonetic":12474,"pos":7,"definition":12475,"translation":12476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excise","ek'saiz","n. a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate)\\nv. levy an excise tax on\\nv. remove by cutting","n. (烟、酒等)消费税, 货物税, 国产税\\nvt. 切除",{"word":12478,"phonetic":12479,"pos":7,"definition":12480,"translation":12481,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excitability","ik.saitә'biliti","n. excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part\\nn. being easily excited","n. 易兴奋性, 兴奋性, 激动性\\n[医] 应激性, 刺激感受性, 兴奋性",{"word":12483,"phonetic":12484,"pos":31,"definition":12485,"translation":12486,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exclaim","iks'kleim","v. utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy","v. 大叫, 呼喊, 大声叫",{"word":12488,"phonetic":12489,"pos":7,"definition":12490,"translation":12491,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"exclamation",".eksklә'meiʃәn","n. an abrupt excited utterance\\nn. a loud complaint or protest or reproach","n. 惊呼, 激烈言词, 惊叹词",{"word":12493,"phonetic":12494,"pos":31,"definition":12495,"translation":12496,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exclude","iks'klu:d","v. prevent from being included or considered or accepted\\nv. prevent from entering; shut out\\nv. lack or fail to include","vt. 除外, 排除, 排斥\\n[医] 除外(诊断)",{"word":12498,"phonetic":12499,"pos":7,"definition":12500,"translation":12501,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exclusive","ik'sklu:siv","n. a news report that is reported first by one news organization\\ns. not divided or shared with others\\na. excluding much or all; especially all but a particular group or minority","a. 排外的, 独占的, 唯一的\\n[计] 独占的",{"word":12503,"phonetic":12504,"pos":17,"definition":12505,"translation":12506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excogitate","eks'kɒdʒiteit","v come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort\\nv reflect deeply on a subject","vt. 想出, 研究出, 设计, 发明",{"word":12508,"phonetic":12509,"pos":17,"definition":12510,"translation":12511,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excoriate","ek'skɒ:rieit","v express strong disapproval of\\nv tear or wear off the skin or make sore by abrading","vt. 剥皮, 擦破皮肤, 严厉的责难",{"word":12513,"phonetic":12514,"pos":31,"definition":12515,"translation":12516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"excrete","ek'skri:t","v. eliminate from the body","vt. 排泄, 分泌\\n[医] 排泄, 分泌",{"word":12518,"phonetic":12519,"pos":17,"definition":12520,"translation":12521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excruciate","iks'kru:ʃieit","v torment emotionally or mentally\\nv subject to torture","vt. 施酷刑, 拷问, 使苦恼, 折磨",{"word":12523,"phonetic":12524,"pos":17,"definition":12525,"translation":12526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exculpate","'ekskʌlpeit","v pronounce not guilty of criminal charges","vt. 使无罪, 开脱\\n[法] 使无罪, 申辩无罪, 辩解",{"word":12528,"phonetic":12529,"pos":7,"definition":12530,"translation":12531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"excursion","ik'skә:ʒәn","n. a journey taken for pleasure","n. 远足, 游览圆, 短程旅行\\n[医] 移动, 离轨, 逸出",{"word":12533,"phonetic":12534,"pos":13,"definition":12535,"translation":12536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excursive","ik'skә:siv","s (of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects","a. 游览的, 离题的, 散漫的\\n[医] 移动性的",{"word":12538,"phonetic":12539,"pos":13,"definition":12540,"translation":12541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"execrable","'eksikrәbl","s of very poor quality or condition\\ns unequivocally detestable\\ns deserving a curse","a. 该咒的, 可憎恨的, 讨厌的",{"word":12543,"phonetic":12544,"pos":17,"definition":12545,"translation":12546,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"execrate","'eksikreit","v find repugnant\\nv curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment","vt. 憎恨, 憎恶, 诅咒\\nvi. 诅咒",{"word":12548,"phonetic":12549,"pos":7,"definition":12550,"translation":12551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"execration",".eksi'kreiʃәn","n. an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group\\nn. the object of cursing or detestation; that which is execrated","n. 憎恶, 诅咒, 被咒骂的人(或事)",{"word":12553,"phonetic":12554,"pos":31,"definition":12555,"translation":12556,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"execute","'eksikju:t","v. kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment\\nv. murder in a planned fashion\\nv. carry out the legalities of\\nv. sign in the presence of witnesses","vt. 执行, 实行, 完成, 处死, 制成\\n[计] 执行",{"word":12558,"phonetic":12559,"pos":13,"definition":12560,"translation":12561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exemplary","ig'zemplәri","s. worthy of imitation","a. 可仿效的, 可做模范的, 惩戒性的, 示范的\\n[法] 惩罚性的, 警戒性的, 示范的",{"word":12563,"phonetic":12564,"pos":31,"definition":12565,"translation":12566,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"exemplify","ig'zemplifai","v. be characteristic of\\nv. clarify by giving an example of","vt. 例证, 例示\\n[法] 制作经公章证明的誊本, 例证",{"word":12568,"phonetic":12569,"pos":31,"definition":12570,"translation":12571,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"exempt","ig'zempt","v. grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to\\na. (of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to which others or other things are subject","n. 免税者, 被免除义务者\\na. 免除的\\nvt. 使免除, 豁免",{"word":12573,"phonetic":12574,"pos":31,"definition":12575,"translation":12576,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exert","ig'zә:t","v. put to use\\nv. make a great effort at a mental or physical task","vt. 发挥, 运用, 施以影响\\n[法] 施加, 产生, 行使",{"word":12578,"phonetic":12579,"pos":31,"definition":12580,"translation":12581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exhale","eks'heil","v. expel air\\nv. give out (breath or an odor)","v. 呼气, 发出, 散发",{"word":12583,"phonetic":12584,"pos":7,"definition":12585,"translation":12586,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exhaust","ig'zɒ:st","n. gases ejected from an engine as waste products\\nn. system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged\\nv. wear out completely\\nv. use up the whole supply of","n. 排气, 排气装置, 废气\\nvt. 抽完, 用尽, 耗尽, 使精疲力尽\\nvi. 排气",{"word":12588,"phonetic":12589,"pos":13,"definition":12590,"translation":12591,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exhaustive","ig'zɒ:stiv","s. performed comprehensively and completely","a. 消耗的, 枯竭的, 彻底的, 详尽的",{"word":12593,"phonetic":12594,"pos":31,"definition":12595,"translation":12596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"exhilarate","ig'zilәreit","v. fill with sublime emotion","vt. 使高兴, 使愉快, 鼓励",{"word":12598,"phonetic":12599,"pos":7,"definition":12600,"translation":12601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exhilaration","ig.zilә'reiʃәn","n. the feeling of lively and cheerful joy","n. 令人高兴, 愉快",{"word":12603,"phonetic":12604,"pos":31,"definition":12605,"translation":12606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"exhort","ig'zɒ:t","v spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts\\nv force or impel in an indicated direction","v. 劝诫, 忠告",{"word":12608,"phonetic":12609,"pos":17,"definition":12610,"translation":12611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exhume","ig'zju:m","v dig up for reburial or for medical investigation; of dead bodies","vt. 掘出, 发掘",{"word":12613,"phonetic":12614,"pos":13,"definition":12615,"translation":12616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exigent","'eksidʒәnt","s. requiring precise accuracy","a. 紧急的, 迫切的, 苛求的\\n[法] 催告书, 勒令, 限令",{"word":12618,"phonetic":12619,"pos":13,"definition":12620,"translation":12621,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exiguous","eg'zigjuәs","s. extremely scanty","a. 稀少的, 细微的, 细小的",{"word":12623,"phonetic":12624,"pos":13,"definition":12625,"translation":12626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"existential",".egzis'tenʃәl","a. of or as conceived by existentialism\\na. relating to or dealing with existence (especially with human existence)","a. 有关存在的",{"word":12628,"phonetic":12629,"pos":7,"definition":12630,"translation":12631,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exodus","'eksәdәs","n. a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment\\nn. the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses; God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus","n. 大批的离去\\n[法] 退出, 大批离去, 成一外出",{"word":12633,"phonetic":12634,"pos":17,"definition":12525,"translation":12635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exonerate","ig'zɒnәreit","vt. 免除, 证明无罪\\n[法] 解放, 开释, 免罪",{"word":12637,"phonetic":12638,"pos":13,"definition":12639,"translation":12640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"exorbitant","ig'zɒ:bitәnt","s. greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation","a. 过度的, 过高的, 过分的",{"word":12642,"phonetic":12643,"pos":31,"definition":12644,"translation":12645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exorcise","'eksɒ:saiz","v. expel through adjuration or prayers","vt. 驱邪, 除怪",{"word":12647,"phonetic":12648,"pos":13,"definition":12649,"translation":12650,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"exotic","ig'zɒtik","s. strikingly strange or unusual","a. 异国的, 外来的\\nn. 外来人, 外来物, 舶来品",{"word":12652,"phonetic":12653,"pos":31,"definition":12654,"translation":12655,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"expand","ik'spænd","v. extend in one or more directions\\nv. become larger in size or volume or quantity\\nv. make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity","vt. 使膨胀, 详述, 扩张\\nvi. 张开, 发展\\nvt. 展开\\nvi. 展开\\n[计] 展开; DOS外部命令:将原始DOS磁盘上的压缩文件解压缩并拷贝到硬盘上",{"word":12657,"phonetic":12658,"pos":13,"definition":12659,"translation":12660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"expansive","ik'spænsiv","a. able or tending to expand or characterized by expansion\\ns. of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope\\ns. marked by exaggerated feelings of euphoria and delusions of grandeur\\ns. friendly and open and willing to talk","a. 扩张性的, 使扩大的, 广阔的\\n[化] 膨胀的; 可以膨胀的",{"word":12662,"phonetic":12663,"pos":84,"definition":12664,"translation":12665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expatiate","ek'speiʃieit","v add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing","vi. 详述, 细说, 漫游",{"word":12667,"phonetic":12668,"pos":31,"definition":12669,"translation":12670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expatriate","eks'peitrieit","v. expel from a country\\nv. move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad","n. 移居国外者, 侨民, 被流放者, 背井离乡者\\nvt. 逐出国外, 脱离国籍, 放逐\\nvi. 移居国外",{"word":12672,"phonetic":12673,"pos":7,"definition":12674,"translation":12675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expediency","ik'spi:djәnsi","n the quality of being suited to the end in view","n. 权宜, 方便, 私利",{"word":12677,"phonetic":12678,"pos":7,"definition":12679,"translation":12680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"expedient","ik'spi:diәnt","n. a means to an end; not necessarily a principled or ethical one\\na. serving to promote your interest\\ns. appropriate to a purpose; practical","n. 权宜之计\\na. 权宜的, 方便的, 有用的",{"word":12682,"phonetic":12683,"pos":13,"definition":12684,"translation":12685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"expeditious",".ekspi'diʃәs","s. marked by speed and efficiency","a. 迅速的, 敏捷的",{"word":12687,"phonetic":12688,"pos":31,"definition":12689,"translation":12690,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"expel","ik'spel","v. force to leave or move out","vt. 驱逐, 逐出, 排出, 开除\\n[医] 排除, 迫出",{"word":12692,"phonetic":12693,"pos":17,"definition":12694,"translation":12695,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":5968,"exchange":13},"expend","ik'spend","v use up, consume fully\\nv pay out","vt. 花费, 消耗, 用光",{"word":12697,"phonetic":12698,"pos":7,"definition":12699,"translation":12700,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"expenditure","ik'spenditʃә","n money paid out; an amount spent\\nn the act of spending money for goods or services\\nn the act of consuming something","n. 开支, 费用, 用光, 消费额\\n[经] 支出, 费用, 消费",{"word":12702,"phonetic":12703,"pos":7,"definition":12704,"translation":12705,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"expertise",".ekspә:'ti:z","n skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge","n. 专家意见, 专门技术\\n[法] 专门知识, 专家意见",{"word":12707,"phonetic":12708,"pos":31,"definition":12709,"translation":12710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expiate","'ekspieit","v. make amends for","vt. 补偿, 赎\\nvi. 抵偿, 赎罪",{"word":12712,"phonetic":12713,"pos":7,"definition":12714,"translation":12715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expiation",".ekspi'eiʃәn","n. the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity)","n. 赎罪, 补偿\\n[法] 偿罪, 赎罪",{"word":12717,"phonetic":12718,"pos":7,"definition":12719,"translation":12720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expiration",".ekspi'reiʃәn","n a coming to an end of a contract period\\nn euphemistic expressions for death\\nn the act of expelling air from the lungs","n. 终止, 满期, 呼出, 呼气\\n[医] 呼[气], 断气, 死亡",{"word":12722,"phonetic":12723,"pos":84,"definition":12724,"translation":12725,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"expire","ik'spaiә","v lose validity\\nv pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life\\nv expel air","vi. 期满, 呼气, 断气\\nvt. 呼出",{"word":12727,"phonetic":12728,"pos":13,"definition":12729,"translation":12730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"explicable","'eksplikәbl","a. capable of being explicated or accounted for","a. 可说明的, 可解释的",{"word":12732,"phonetic":12733,"pos":31,"definition":12734,"translation":12735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"explicate","'eksplikeit","v. elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses","vt. 详细说明, 解释, 说明, 引伸",{"word":12737,"phonetic":12738,"pos":13,"definition":12739,"translation":12740,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"explicit","ik'splisit","a. precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication","a. 详述的, 清楚的, 直言的",{"word":12742,"phonetic":12743,"pos":31,"definition":12744,"translation":12745,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"exploit","'eksplɒit","v. use or manipulate to one's advantage\\nv. draw from; make good use of","n. 功绩, 勋绩\\nvt. 开发, 利用, 开拓, 剥削",{"word":12747,"phonetic":12748,"pos":7,"definition":12749,"translation":12750,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"explosive","ik'splәusiv","n. a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck\\na. serving to explode or characterized by explosion or sudden outburst\\ns. liable to lead to sudden change or violence\\ns. sudden and loud","n. 炸药, 爆破音\\na. 易爆发的, 爆炸的, 暴躁的",{"word":12752,"phonetic":12753,"pos":7,"definition":12754,"translation":12755,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exponent","ik'spәunәnt","n. someone who expounds and interprets or explains\\nn. a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself","n. 说明者, 倡导者, 说明物, 指数\\na. 说明的\\n[计] 指数",{"word":12757,"phonetic":12758,"pos":150,"definition":12759,"translation":12760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exponentially","ˌekspə'nenʃəlɪ","r. in an exponential manner","adv. 以指数方式",{"word":12762,"phonetic":12763,"pos":7,"definition":12764,"translation":12765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"exposition",".ekspә'ziʃәn","n. a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic\\nn. an account that sets forth the meaning or intent of a writing or discourse\\nn. (music) the section of a movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes first occur","n. 阐述, 讲解, 说明, 博览会, 展览会\\n[经] 展览会, 集市, 义卖市场",{"word":12767,"phonetic":12768,"pos":13,"definition":12769,"translation":12770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expository","ik'spɒzitәri","s. serving to expound or set forth","a. 说明的, 解释的",{"word":12772,"phonetic":12773,"pos":31,"definition":12774,"translation":12775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expostulate","ik'spɔstjuleit","v. reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion","vi. 劝诫, 告诫；忠告",{"word":12777,"phonetic":12778,"pos":7,"definition":12779,"translation":12780,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"exposure","ik'spәuʒә","n. vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain; \\nn. the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience\\nn. the disclosure of something secret\\nn. aspect resulting from the direction a building or window faces","n. 暴露, 揭发, 揭露\\n[化] 曝光量; 照射; 照射量",{"word":12782,"phonetic":12783,"pos":31,"definition":12784,"translation":12785,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"expound","ik'spaund","v add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing\\nv state","v. 详细说明, 解释",{"word":12787,"phonetic":12788,"pos":150,"definition":12789,"translation":12790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"expressly","ik'spresli","r. with specific intentions; for the express purpose","adv. 明白地, 清楚地, 特意地",{"word":12792,"phonetic":12793,"pos":31,"definition":12794,"translation":12795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expropriate","eks'prәuprieit","v. deprive of possessions","vt. 剥夺, 没收, 征用\\n[法] 征用, 没收, 剥夺...的所有权",{"word":12797,"phonetic":12798,"pos":7,"definition":12799,"translation":12800,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"expulsion","ik'spʌlʃәn","n. the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting","n. 逐出, 开除, 驱逐, 排气\\n[医] 逼出",{"word":12802,"phonetic":12803,"pos":17,"definition":12804,"translation":12805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expunge","ik'spʌndʒ","v remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line","vt. 擦掉, 删掉, 除去",{"word":12807,"phonetic":12808,"pos":17,"definition":12809,"translation":12810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expurgate","'ekspә:geit","v edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate","vt. 删除, 修订, 使纯洁",{"word":12812,"phonetic":12813,"pos":13,"definition":12814,"translation":12815,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"exquisite","'ekskwizit","s. intense or sharp\\ns. lavishly elegant and refined\\ns. of extreme beauty","a. 精致的, 细腻的, 敏锐的",{"word":12817,"phonetic":12818,"pos":13,"definition":12819,"translation":12820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extant","ek'stænt","a. still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost","a. 现存的, 未毁的",{"word":12822,"phonetic":12823,"pos":13,"definition":12824,"translation":12825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extemporaneous","ik.stempә'reiniәs","s with little or no preparation or forethought","a. 无准备的, 即席的, 临时的\\n[医] 临时的, 当时的",{"word":12827,"phonetic":12828,"pos":31,"definition":12829,"translation":12830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extemporize","ik'stempәraiz","v manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand\\nv perform without preparation","v. 即席演说, 即兴演奏, 当场作成",{"word":12832,"phonetic":12833,"pos":31,"definition":12834,"translation":12835,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"extend","ik'stend","v. make available; provide\\nv. reach outward in space\\nv. expand the influence of\\nv. open or straighten out; unbend","v. 扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大\\n[计] 扩展",{"word":12837,"phonetic":12838,"pos":31,"definition":12839,"translation":12840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extenuate","ik'stenjueit","v. lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of","vt. 减轻, 为...找借口\\n[法] 减轻, 低估, 藐视",{"word":12842,"phonetic":12843,"pos":31,"definition":12844,"translation":12845,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"exterminate","ik'stә:mineit","v. kill en masse; kill on a large scale; kill many","vt. 扑灭, 消灭, 根绝",{"word":12847,"phonetic":12848,"pos":17,"definition":12849,"translation":12850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"externalize","ik'stә:nәlaiz","v regard as objective\\nv make external or objective, or give reality to","vt. 给...以外型, 使客观化, 使具体化\\n[医] 表面化",{"word":12852,"phonetic":12853,"pos":13,"definition":12854,"translation":12855,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"extinct","ik'stiŋkt","a. no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives\\na. (of e.g. volcanos) permanently inactive\\ns. being out or having grown cold","a. 熄灭的, 灭绝的, 耗尽的\\n[法] 消灭了的, 过时的, 无效的",{"word":12857,"phonetic":12858,"pos":7,"definition":12859,"translation":12860,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"extinction","ik'stiŋkʃәn","n. no longer active; extinguished\\nn. no longer in existence\\nn. the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation","n. 消失, 消灭, 废止\\n[化] 消光; 熄灭",{"word":12862,"phonetic":12863,"pos":31,"definition":12864,"translation":12865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"extinguish","ik'stiŋgwiʃ","v. terminate, end, or take out","vt. 熄灭, 使消亡, 压制, 使减色\\n[医] 消灭",{"word":12867,"phonetic":12868,"pos":7,"definition":12869,"translation":12870,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extirpation",".ekstә:'peiʃәn","n. the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence","n. 消灭, 根除, 毁灭\\n[医] 摘除",{"word":12872,"phonetic":12873,"pos":17,"definition":12874,"translation":12875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extol","ik'stәul","v praise, glorify, or honor","vt. 颂扬, 称赞, 吹捧",{"word":12877,"phonetic":12878,"pos":31,"definition":12879,"translation":12880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"extort","ik'stɒ:t","v. obtain through intimidation\\nv. obtain by coercion or intimidation\\nv. get or cause to become in a difficult or laborious manner","vt. 勒索, 敲诈, 强要\\n[医] 外旋",{"word":12882,"phonetic":12883,"pos":31,"definition":12884,"translation":12885,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"extract","ik'strækt","v. remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense\\nv. get despite difficulties or obstacles\\nv. separate (a metal) from an ore\\nv. calculate the root of a number","n. 榨出物, 精汁, 摘录, 选段\\nvt. (费力地)取出, 采掘, 榨取, 摘录, 吸取\\n[计] 提取",{"word":12887,"phonetic":12888,"pos":31,"definition":12889,"translation":12890,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extradite","'ekstrәdait","v. hand over to the authorities of another country","vt. 引渡, 获取(逃犯等)的引渡\\n[法] 引渡, 使被引渡",{"word":12892,"phonetic":12893,"pos":13,"definition":12894,"translation":12895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extraneous","ek'streiniәs","s. not pertinent to the matter under consideration\\ns. not essential\\ns. not belonging to that in which it is contained; introduced from an outside source","a. 外来的, 非必要的, 无关的\\n[医] 体外的",{"word":12897,"phonetic":12898,"pos":31,"definition":12899,"translation":12900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extrapolate","ek'stræpәleit","v. gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating","v. 推断, 外推",{"word":12902,"phonetic":12903,"pos":7,"definition":12904,"translation":12905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extravagance","ik'strævәgәns","n. the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth\\nn. the trait of spending extravagantly\\nn. excessive spending","n. 奢侈, 浪费, 放肆的言行",{"word":12907,"phonetic":12908,"pos":7,"definition":12909,"translation":12910,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extremist","iks'tri:mist","n. a person who holds extreme views\\ns. (used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm","[经] 偏激份子",{"word":12912,"phonetic":12913,"pos":13,"definition":12914,"translation":12915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extricable","'ekstrikәbl","a. capable of being extricated","a. 可救出的, 可解救的",{"word":12917,"phonetic":12918,"pos":31,"definition":12919,"translation":12920,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extricate","'ekstrikeit","v. release from entanglement of difficulty","vt. 使解脱, 救出",{"word":12922,"phonetic":12923,"pos":13,"definition":12924,"translation":12925,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extrinsic","ek'strinsik","a. not forming an essential part of a thing or arising or originating from the outside","a. 外在的, 外来的, 非国有的, 外表的\\n[医] 外部的, 体外的",{"word":12927,"phonetic":12928,"pos":7,"definition":12929,"translation":12930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extrovert","'ekstrәuvә:t","n. (psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings\\ns. being concerned with the social and physical environment","n. 外向性格的人\\n[医] 外倾[性格]者",{"word":12932,"phonetic":12933,"pos":31,"definition":12934,"translation":12935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"extrude","ek'stru:d","v. form or shape by forcing through an opening","vt. 挤出, 压出, 逐出\\nvi. 伸出, 突出",{"word":12937,"phonetic":12938,"pos":7,"definition":12939,"translation":12940,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exuberance","ig'zju:bәrәns","n. joyful enthusiasm\\nn. overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval","n. 茂盛, 茂盛的生长物, 丰富",{"word":12942,"phonetic":12943,"pos":13,"definition":12944,"translation":12945,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"exuberant","ig'zju:bәrәnt","s. produced or growing in extreme abundance","a. 繁茂的, 丰富的, 生气勃勃的\\n[医] 生成过多的, 高度增生的",{"word":12947,"phonetic":12948,"pos":31,"definition":12949,"translation":12950,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exude","ig'zju:d","v. release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities\\nv. make apparent by one's mood or behavior","v. (使)流出, (使)渗出",{"word":12952,"phonetic":12953,"pos":31,"definition":12954,"translation":12955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exult","ig'zʌlt","v. feel extreme happiness or elation","vi. 非常高兴, 欢欣",{"word":12957,"phonetic":12958,"pos":13,"definition":12959,"translation":12960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"exultant","ig'zʌltәnt","s. joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success","a. 非常高兴的, 欢欣的",{"word":12962,"phonetic":12963,"pos":7,"definition":12964,"translation":12965,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fabric","'fæbrik","n. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers","n. 织物, 布, 结构, 构造, 建筑物\\n[经] 组织, 建筑物, 工厂",{"word":12967,"phonetic":12968,"pos":31,"definition":12969,"translation":12970,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fabricate","'fæbrikeit","v. make up something artificial or untrue","vt. 制造, 建造, 装配, 伪造",{"word":12972,"phonetic":12973,"pos":13,"definition":12974,"translation":12975,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"fabulous","'fæbjulәs","s. extremely pleasing\\ns. based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity\\ns. barely credible","a. 传说的, 寓言般的, 难以置信的",{"word":12977,"phonetic":12978,"pos":7,"definition":12979,"translation":12980,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"facade","fә'sɑ:d","n. the face or front of a building\\nn. a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something unpleasant","n. 建筑物的正面, 外观, 表面",{"word":12982,"phonetic":12983,"pos":7,"definition":12984,"translation":12985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"facet","'fæsit","n. a smooth surface (as of a bone or cut gemstone)","n. (多面体的)面, 方面, 琢面\\n[医] 小平面, 小面",{"word":12987,"phonetic":12988,"pos":13,"definition":12989,"translation":12990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"facetious","fә'si:ʃәs","s cleverly amusing in tone","a. 滑稽的, 爱开玩笑的",{"word":12992,"phonetic":12993,"pos":13,"definition":12994,"translation":12995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"facile","'fæsil","s. arrived at without due care or effort; lacking depth\\ns. performing adroitly and without effort","a. 容易的, 灵巧的, 温和的",{"word":12997,"phonetic":12998,"pos":31,"definition":12999,"translation":13000,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"facilitate","fә'siliteit","v. make easier\\nv. increase the likelihood of (a response)","vt. 使容易, 促进, 帮助\\n[法] 使容易, 使便利, 推进",{"word":13002,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13003,"translation":13004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"facilities","n a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry\\nn skillful performance or ability without difficulty\\nn a natural effortlessness\\nn something designed and created to serve a particular function and to afford a particular convenience or service\\nn a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you","n. 工具, 设施, 设备",{"word":13006,"phonetic":13007,"pos":7,"definition":13008,"translation":13009,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"facsimile","fæk'simili","n. an exact copy or reproduction\\nn. duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio","n. 摹(真)本, 传真\\nvt. 传真, 临摹\\na. 复制的\\n[计] 复制; 传真; 精确复制",{"word":13011,"phonetic":13012,"pos":7,"definition":13013,"translation":13014,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"faction","'fækʃәn","n. a dissenting clique","n. 小派系, 内讧\\n[法] 宗派, 派别, 小集团",{"word":13016,"phonetic":13017,"pos":13,"definition":13018,"translation":13019,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"factitious","fæk'tiʃәs","s. not produced by natural forces","a. 人为的, 人工的, 不自然的\\n[医] 人工的, 人造的, 假的",{"word":13021,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":13022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"factorable","[计] 可分解因子的",{"word":13024,"phonetic":13025,"pos":7,"definition":13026,"translation":13027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"factotum","fæk'tәutәm","n. a servant employed to do a variety of jobs","n. 家务总管, 杂役, 爱管闲事者\\n[经] 杂工",{"word":13029,"phonetic":13030,"pos":13,"definition":13031,"translation":13032,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"factual","'fæktʃuәl","a. of or relating to or characterized by facts","a. 事实的, 实际的\\n[法] 事实的, 与事实有关的, 实际的",{"word":13034,"phonetic":13035,"pos":7,"definition":13036,"translation":13037,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"faculty","'fækәlti","n. one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind","n. 才能, 能力, 全体教员, (大学的)系\\n[医] 能力, [大学]院系",{"word":13039,"phonetic":13040,"pos":7,"definition":13041,"translation":13042,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fad","fæd","n. an interest followed with exaggerated zeal","n. 时尚\\n[化] 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸",{"word":13044,"phonetic":13045,"pos":13,"definition":13046,"translation":13047,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faddish","'fædiʃ","s. intensely fashionable for a short time","a. 趋于时尚的, 风行的, 流行的",{"word":13049,"phonetic":13050,"pos":7,"definition":13051,"translation":13052,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"fade","feid","n. gradually ceasing to be visible\\nv. become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly\\nv. lose freshness, vigor, or vitality","vi. 褪色, 消失, 凋谢\\nvt. 使褪色\\nn. 淡入, 淡出\\na. 平淡的",{"word":13054,"phonetic":13055,"pos":31,"definition":13056,"translation":13057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fag","fæg","v. act as a servant for older boys, in British public schools","n. 吃力的工作, 苦工\\nvi. 努力地工作\\nvt. 使劳累",{"word":13059,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13060,"translation":13061,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fail-safe","n. a mechanism capable of returning to a safe state in case there is a failure or malfunction\\ns. guaranteed not to fail\\ns. eliminating danger by compensating automatically for a failure or malfunction","n. 自动防故障装置\\na. 自动防故障装置的\\n[计] 故障保险",{"word":13063,"phonetic":13064,"pos":13,"definition":13065,"translation":13066,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fainthearted","'feint'hɑ:tid","s lacking conviction or boldness or courage","a. 懦弱的, 无精神的, 胆小的",{"word":13068,"phonetic":13069,"pos":7,"definition":13070,"translation":13071,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fake","feik","n. something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be\\ns. not genuine or real; being an imitation of the genuine article; it's real synthetic fur\"","n. 假货, 欺骗, 诡计\\na. 假的\\nvt. 假造, 仿造\\nvi. 伪装",{"word":13073,"phonetic":13074,"pos":7,"definition":13075,"translation":13076,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"falcon","'fɒ:lkәn","n. diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight\\nv. hunt with falcons","n. 隼, 猎鹰",{"word":13078,"phonetic":13079,"pos":13,"definition":13080,"translation":13081,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fallacious","fә'leiʃәs","s. containing or based on a fallacy\\ns. based on an incorrect or misleading notion or information","a. 使人误解的, 谬误的, 不合理的, 骗人的",{"word":13083,"phonetic":13084,"pos":7,"definition":13085,"translation":13086,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"fallacy","'fælәsi","n. a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning","n. 错误的观念(或信念), 谬见, 谬论\\n[医] 错觉, 幻觉, 虚妄",{"word":13088,"phonetic":13089,"pos":7,"definition":13090,"translation":13091,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fallibility",".fælә'biliti","n. the likelihood of making errors","n. 易错, 易误, 出错性",{"word":13093,"phonetic":13094,"pos":13,"definition":13095,"translation":13096,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fallible","'fælәbl","a. likely to fail or make errors\\ns. wanting in moral strength, courage, or will; having the attributes of man as opposed to e.g. divine beings","a. 易错的, 可能犯错的",{"word":13098,"phonetic":13099,"pos":7,"definition":13100,"translation":13101,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fallow","'fælәu","n. cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons\\ns. left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season\\ns. undeveloped but potentially useful","n. 休耕地\\na. 休耕的, 淡棕色的",{"word":13103,"phonetic":13104,"pos":7,"definition":13105,"translation":13106,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"falsehood","'fɒ:lshud","n. a false statement","n. 谎言, 虚假(性)\\n[法] 虚伪陈述, 谎言, 谬误",{"word":13108,"phonetic":13109,"pos":31,"definition":13110,"translation":13111,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"falsify","'fɒ:lsifai","v. make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story\\nv. prove false\\nv. falsify knowingly","vt. 伪造, 歪曲\\nvi. 说谎",{"word":13113,"phonetic":13114,"pos":31,"definition":13115,"translation":13116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"falter","'fɒ:ltә","v. be unsure or weak\\nv. move hesitatingly, as if about to give way","vt. 支吾地说\\nvi. 支吾, 蹒跚地走\\nn. 颤抖, 支吾, 踌躇",{"word":13118,"phonetic":13119,"pos":7,"definition":13120,"translation":13121,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"familiarity","fә.mili'æriti","n. usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known\\nn. close or warm friendship\\nn. an act of undue intimacy","n. 熟悉, 精通, 亲密",{"word":13123,"phonetic":13124,"pos":7,"definition":13125,"translation":13126,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"famine","'fæmin","n. a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death","n. 饥荒, 缺乏, 饥饿",{"word":13128,"phonetic":13129,"pos":17,"definition":13130,"translation":13131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"famish","'fæmiʃ","v be hungry; go without food\\nv deprive of food\\nv die of food deprivation","vt. 使挨饿\\nvi. 饥饿, 挨饿",{"word":13133,"phonetic":13134,"pos":7,"definition":13135,"translation":13136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fanatic","fә'nætik","n. a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause)\\ns. marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea","n. 狂热者, 盲信\\na. 狂热的, 盲信的",{"word":13138,"phonetic":13139,"pos":7,"definition":13140,"translation":13141,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fanfare","'fænfєә","n a gaudy outward display\\nn (music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments","n. 喇叭边(或号角)嘹亮吹奏声, 吹牛",{"word":13143,"phonetic":13144,"pos":7,"definition":13145,"translation":13146,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fang","'fæŋ","n. a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon\\nn. an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom; usually evolved from the legs\\nn. canine tooth of a carnivorous animal; used to seize and tear its prey\\nn. hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake; used to inject its poison","n. 尖牙, 犬牙\\n[医] 牙根, 尖牙, 蛇类毒牙",{"word":13148,"phonetic":13149,"pos":7,"definition":13150,"translation":13151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fantasia","fæn'teizjә","n. a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes","n. 幻想曲",{"word":13153,"phonetic":13154,"pos":7,"definition":13155,"translation":13156,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"fantasy","'fæntәsi","n. imagination unrestricted by reality\\nn. fiction with a large amount of imagination in it\\nv. indulge in fantasies","n. 幻想, 想象的产物\\n[医] 幻想",{"word":13158,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":13159,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"far-reaching","a. 深远的, 广泛的, 伸至远处的",{"word":13161,"phonetic":13162,"pos":7,"definition":13163,"translation":13164,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"farce","fɑ:s","n. a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations\\nv. fill with a stuffing while cooking","n. 闹剧, 滑稽剧, 胡闹",{"word":13166,"phonetic":13167,"pos":7,"definition":13168,"translation":13169,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"farewell","'fєә'wel","n. an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting\\nn. the act of departing politely","n. 辞别, 再见, 再会\\ninterj. 再会",{"word":13171,"phonetic":13172,"pos":7,"definition":13173,"translation":13174,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"farrow","'færәu","n. the production of a litter of pigs\\nv. give birth","n. 一窝小猪, 猪的一胎",{"word":13176,"phonetic":13177,"pos":7,"definition":13178,"translation":13179,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fascia","'feiʃiә","n. a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc","n. 带, 招牌\\n[医] 筋膜, 绷带",{"word":13181,"phonetic":13182,"pos":31,"definition":13183,"translation":13184,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fascinate","'fæsineit","v. to render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe","vt. 令人入神, 使着迷\\nvi. 入迷",{"word":13186,"phonetic":13187,"pos":7,"definition":13188,"translation":13189,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"fast","fɑ:st","n. abstaining from food\\nv. abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons\\nv. abstain from eating\\na. acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly","a. 快速的, 紧的\\nadv. 很快地, 紧紧地, 彻底地\\nn. 绝食, 斋戒\\nvi. 绝食, 斋戒",{"word":13191,"phonetic":13192,"pos":31,"definition":13193,"translation":13194,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"fasten","'fɑ:sәn","v. cause to be firmly attached\\nv. become fixed or fastened\\nv. attach to","vt. 拴紧, 使固定, 系, 集中于, 强加于\\nvi. 扣紧",{"word":13196,"phonetic":13197,"pos":13,"definition":13198,"translation":13199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"fastidious","fæs'tidiәs","a. giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness\\na. having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures","a. 难取悦的, 挑剔的, 苛求的",{"word":13201,"phonetic":13202,"pos":7,"definition":13203,"translation":13204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fastness","'fɑ:stnis","n. the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment","n. 要塞, 巩固, 迅速\\n[医] 抗拒性",{"word":13206,"phonetic":13207,"pos":13,"definition":13208,"translation":13209,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fatal","'feitәl","a. bringing death\\ns. controlled or decreed by fate; predetermined","a. 致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 粗心的, 不幸的\\n[医] 致命的, 致死的",{"word":13211,"phonetic":13212,"pos":7,"definition":13213,"translation":13214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fathom","'fæðәm","n. a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth\\nn. (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore\\nv. measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line","n. 英寻(长度单位,合6英尺)\\nvt. 测量深度, 看穿, 彻底了解\\nvi. 测深",{"word":13216,"phonetic":13217,"pos":7,"definition":13218,"translation":13219,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fatigue","fә'ti:g","n. temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work\\nn. used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress\\nn. (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something","n. 疲乏, 疲劳\\nvt. 使疲劳, 使心智衰弱\\nvi. 疲劳\\na. 疲劳的",{"word":13221,"phonetic":13222,"pos":31,"definition":13223,"translation":13224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fatten","'fætn","v. make fat or plump","vi. 养肥\\nvt. 使肥胖",{"word":13226,"phonetic":13227,"pos":7,"definition":13228,"translation":13229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fatuity","fә'tju:әti","n a ludicrous folly","n. 愚钝, 昏庸, 愚蠢言行\\n[医] 愚昧",{"word":13231,"phonetic":13232,"pos":13,"definition":13233,"translation":13234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fatuous","'fætjuәs","s devoid of intelligence","a. 发呆的, 愚笨的",{"word":13236,"phonetic":13237,"pos":7,"definition":13238,"translation":13239,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"faucet","'fɒ:sit","n. a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir","n. 龙头, 开关, 旋塞",{"word":13241,"phonetic":13242,"pos":7,"definition":13243,"translation":13244,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"fault","fɒ:lt","n. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other\\nn. (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.)\\nn. responsibility for a bad situation or event\\nn. (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area)","n. 过错, 故障, 毛病\\nvt. 挑剔\\nvi. 产生断层, 弄错\\n[计] 故障",{"word":13246,"phonetic":13247,"pos":7,"definition":13248,"translation":13249,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faultfinder","'fɒ:ltfaindә","n someone who is critical of the motives of others","n. 吹毛求疵的人",{"word":13251,"phonetic":13252,"pos":13,"definition":13253,"translation":13254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":889,"exchange":13},"favorable","'feivәrәbl","a. encouraging or approving or pleasing\\na. (of winds or weather) tending to promote or facilitate\\ns. occurring at a convenient or suitable time","a. 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的",{"word":13256,"phonetic":13257,"pos":7,"definition":13258,"translation":13259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fawn","fɒ:n","n. a young deer\\nv. show submission or fear\\nv. try to gain favor by cringing or flattering\\nv. have fawns","n. 小鹿\\nvi. 摇尾乞怜, 奉承",{"word":13261,"phonetic":13262,"pos":31,"definition":13263,"translation":13264,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faze","feiz","v. disturb the composure of","vt. 打扰, 折磨, 使狼狈",{"word":13266,"phonetic":13267,"pos":7,"definition":13268,"translation":13269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fealty","'fi:әlti","n the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign)","n. 忠诚, 忠贞, 忠实",{"word":13271,"phonetic":13272,"pos":13,"definition":13273,"translation":13274,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"feasible","'fi:zәbl","s. capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are","a. 能实行的, 可行的, 适宜的\\n[法] 可行的, 可执行的, 可完成的",{"word":13276,"phonetic":13277,"pos":7,"definition":13278,"translation":13279,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"feat","fi:t","n. a notable achievement","n. 壮举, 功绩, 技艺表演\\na. 灵巧的, 合适的, 整洁的",{"word":13281,"phonetic":13282,"pos":7,"definition":13283,"translation":13284,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"feature","'fi:tʃә","n. a prominent attribute or aspect of something\\nn. the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin\\nn. the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater\\nn. a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine","n. 面孔的一部分(如眼、口等), 特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写\\nvt. 是...的特色, 特写, 放映\\nvi. 起重要作用\\n[计] 特性",{"word":13286,"phonetic":13287,"pos":13,"definition":13288,"translation":13289,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"febrile","'fi:brail","a. of or relating to or characterized by fever","a. 发热的, 热病的, 热性的\\n[医] 热性的, 发热的",{"word":13291,"phonetic":13292,"pos":13,"definition":13293,"translation":13294,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feckless","'feklis","s. not fit to assume responsibility\\ns. generally incompetent and ineffectual","a. 无效的, 无能的, 不负责任的",{"word":13296,"phonetic":13297,"pos":13,"definition":13298,"translation":13299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fecund","'fi:kәnd","s. capable of producing offspring or vegetation\\ns. intellectually productive","a. 生殖力旺盛的, 多产的, 丰饶的, 肥沃的",{"word":13301,"phonetic":13302,"pos":7,"definition":13303,"translation":13304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fecundity","fi'kʌnditi","n. the intellectual productivity of a creative imagination","n. 多产, 丰饶, 肥沃, 繁殖力\\n[医] 生殖能, 生殖力",{"word":13306,"phonetic":13307,"pos":13,"definition":13308,"translation":13309,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"feeble","fi:bl","s. pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness\\ns. lacking strength","a. 微弱的, 衰弱的, 无效的\\n[医] 无力的, 衰弱的",{"word":13311,"phonetic":13312,"pos":7,"definition":13313,"translation":13314,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"feedback","'fi:dbæk","n. the process in which part of the output of a system is returned to its input in order to regulate its further output\\nn. response to an inquiry or experiment","n. 反馈, 反应\\n[计] 反馈",{"word":13316,"phonetic":13317,"pos":31,"definition":13318,"translation":13319,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"feign","fein","v. make believe with the intent to deceive","vt. 假装, 装作\\nvi. 作假",{"word":13321,"phonetic":13322,"pos":13,"definition":13323,"translation":13324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feigned","feind","s. not genuine","a. 假的, 做作的, 捏造的\\n[法] 伪造的, 假装的, 虚构的",{"word":13326,"phonetic":13326,"pos":7,"definition":13327,"translation":13328,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"feint","n. any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack)\\nv. deceive by a mock action","n. 伪装, 假装, 假托, 佯攻\\nvi. 装作, 假装, 佯攻\\na. 假的, 虚饰的",{"word":13330,"phonetic":13331,"pos":13,"definition":13332,"translation":13333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feisty","'faisti","s. showing courage","a. 激动的, 活跃的, 好争吵的, 坐立不安的",{"word":13335,"phonetic":13336,"pos":17,"definition":13337,"translation":13338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"felicitate","fә'lisiteit","v express congratulations","vt. 庆祝, 庆贺",{"word":13340,"phonetic":13341,"pos":13,"definition":13342,"translation":13343,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"felicitous","fә'lisitәs","a. exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style\\ns. marked by good fortune","a. 巧妙的, 极为适当的, 善于措辞的, 可喜的",{"word":13345,"phonetic":13346,"pos":7,"definition":13347,"translation":13348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feline","'fi:lain","n. any of various lithe-bodied roundheaded fissiped mammals, many with retractile claws\\na. of or relating to cats","a. 猫的, 猫科的, 猫一样的\\nn. 猫, 猫科动物",{"word":13350,"phonetic":13351,"pos":7,"definition":13352,"translation":13353,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"fell","fel","n. seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges\\nn. the act of felling something (as a tree)\\nv. cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow\\nv. sew a seam by folding the edges","vt. 击倒\\nn. 一季所伐的木材, 折缝\\na. 凶猛的, 可怕的\\nfall的过去式",{"word":13355,"phonetic":13356,"pos":7,"definition":13357,"translation":13358,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"felon","'felәn","n. a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail","n. 重罪犯, 恶棍, 瘭疽\\n[医] 瘭疽, 指头脓炎",{"word":13360,"phonetic":13361,"pos":7,"definition":13362,"translation":13363,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"felony","'felәni","n. a serious crime (such as murder or arson)","n. 重罪\\n[法] 重罪, 重刑罪",{"word":13365,"phonetic":13366,"pos":7,"definition":13367,"translation":13368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"feminist","'feminist","n. a supporter of feminism\\na. of or relating to or advocating equal rights for women","n. 男女平等主义者",{"word":13370,"phonetic":13371,"pos":7,"definition":13372,"translation":13373,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fencing","'fensiŋ","n. the art or sport of fighting with swords (especially the use of foils or epees or sabres to score points under a set of rules)","n. 围墙, 剑术\\n[法] 围栏, 买卖赃物, 辩论",{"word":13375,"phonetic":13376,"pos":7,"definition":13377,"translation":13378,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fender","'fendә","n. a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud\\nn. an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track\\nn. a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth","n. 防卫物, 挡泥板",{"word":13380,"phonetic":13381,"pos":13,"definition":13382,"translation":13383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feral","'fiәrәl","s. wild and menacing","a. 野生的, 凶猛的, 野兽的\\n[医] 凶猛的, 野生的",{"word":13385,"phonetic":13386,"pos":7,"definition":13387,"translation":13388,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ferment","'fә:ment","n. a substance capable of bringing about fermentation\\nv. be in an agitated or excited state\\nv. work up into agitation or excitement\\nv. cause to undergo fermentation","n. 酵素, 发酵, 动乱\\nv. (使)发酵, (使)动乱",{"word":13390,"phonetic":13391,"pos":7,"definition":13392,"translation":13393,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fermentation",",fә:men'teiʃәn","n a state of agitation or turbulent change or development\\nn a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol","n. 发酵\\n[化] 发酵",{"word":13395,"phonetic":13396,"pos":7,"definition":13397,"translation":13398,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fern","fә:n","n. any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores","n. 蕨类植物\\n[医] 蕨类植物",{"word":13400,"phonetic":13401,"pos":13,"definition":13402,"translation":13403,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ferocious","fә'rәuʃәs","s. marked by extreme and violent energy","a. 残忍的, 凶猛的, 可怕的",{"word":13405,"phonetic":13406,"pos":7,"definition":13407,"translation":13408,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ferret","'ferit","n. domesticated albino variety of the European polecat bred for hunting rats and rabbits\\nv. hound or harry relentlessly\\nv. hunt with ferrets","n. 白鼬, 雪貂, 侦探\\nvt. 用雪貂打猎, 搜出, 驱出\\nvi. 搜索",{"word":13410,"phonetic":13411,"pos":13,"definition":13412,"translation":13413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"ferrous","'ferәs","a of or relating to or containing iron","a. 铁的, 含铁的, 亚铁的\\n[医] 亚铁的",{"word":13415,"phonetic":13416,"pos":7,"definition":13417,"translation":13418,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"ferry","'feri","n. a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule\\nn. transport by boat or aircraft\\nv. transport from one place to another\\nv. transport by ferry","n. 渡船, 渡口\\n[法] 摆渡营业权, 轮渡",{"word":13420,"phonetic":13421,"pos":13,"definition":13422,"translation":13423,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fertile","'fә:tail","a. capable of reproducing","a. 可繁殖的, 肥沃的, 生产多的\\n[医] 能生育的",{"word":13425,"phonetic":13426,"pos":31,"definition":13427,"translation":13428,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fertilize","'fә:tilaiz","v. provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to\\nv. make fertile or productive","vt. 施肥, 使丰饶, 使受精",{"word":13430,"phonetic":13431,"pos":7,"definition":13432,"translation":13433,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"fertilizer","'fә:tilaizә","n. any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile","n. 肥料, 促进发展者, 受精媒介物\\n[化] 肥料",{"word":13435,"phonetic":13436,"pos":13,"definition":13437,"translation":13438,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fervid","'fә:vid","s characterized by intense emotion\\ns extremely hot","a. 热的, 热心的",{"word":13440,"phonetic":13441,"pos":7,"definition":13442,"translation":13443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fervor","'fә:vә","n feelings of great warmth and intensity\\nn the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up","n. 热情, 热心, 炽热",{"word":13445,"phonetic":13446,"pos":13,"definition":13447,"translation":13448,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"festal","'festәl","s offering fun and gaiety","a. 节日的, 祭日的, 欢乐的",{"word":13450,"phonetic":13451,"pos":7,"definition":13452,"translation":13453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fester","'festә","n. a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus\\nv. ripen and generate pus","vi. 溃烂, 生脓\\nvt. 使溃烂\\nn. 脓疮, 溃烂",{"word":13455,"phonetic":13456,"pos":13,"definition":13447,"translation":13457,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"festive","'festiv","a. 庆祝的, 喜庆的, 欢乐的",{"word":13459,"phonetic":13460,"pos":13,"definition":13461,"translation":13462,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fetid","'fetid","s. offensively malodorous","a. 恶臭的\\n[医] 恶臭的",{"word":13464,"phonetic":13465,"pos":7,"definition":13466,"translation":13467,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fetish","'fi:tiʃ","n. a form of sexual desire in which gratification depends to an abnormal degree on some object or item of clothing or part of the body\\nn. excessive or irrational devotion to some activity","n. 物神, 偶像, 迷信\\n[医] 恋物对象",{"word":13469,"phonetic":13470,"pos":7,"definition":13471,"translation":13472,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fetter","'fetә","n. a shackle for the ankles or feet\\nv. restrain with fetters","n. 脚镣, 羁绊, 束缚\\nvt. 束缚, 加脚镣",{"word":13474,"phonetic":13475,"pos":7,"definition":13476,"translation":13477,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fetus","'fi:tәs","n. an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal","n. 胎儿\\n[医] 胎, 胎儿",{"word":13479,"phonetic":13480,"pos":7,"definition":13481,"translation":13482,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"feud","fju:d","n. a bitter quarrel between two parties\\nv. carry out a feud","n. 不和, 封地, 争执\\nvi. 长期不和, 擦亮",{"word":13484,"phonetic":13485,"pos":7,"definition":13486,"translation":13487,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiasco","fi'æskәu","n a sudden and violent collapse","n. 惨败, 大失败",{"word":13489,"phonetic":13490,"pos":7,"definition":13491,"translation":13492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiat","'faiæt","n a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)","n. 命令, 严命, 许可\\n[医] 制成, 作成",{"word":13494,"phonetic":13495,"pos":13,"definition":13496,"translation":13497,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fickle","'fikl","s. marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments","a. 变幻无常的, 浮燥的, 薄情的",{"word":13499,"phonetic":13500,"pos":13,"definition":13501,"translation":13502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fictitious","fik'tiʃәs","s formed or conceived by the imagination\\ns adopted in order to deceive","a. 假想的, 编造的, 虚伪的\\n[法] 假定的, 假设的, 虚构的",{"word":13504,"phonetic":13505,"pos":7,"definition":13506,"translation":13507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fidget","'fidʒit","n. a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion\\nv. move restlessly","vi. 坐卧不安, 摆弄\\nvt. 使烦乱, 使不安\\nn. 烦躁不安, 坐立不安的人",{"word":13509,"phonetic":13510,"pos":7,"definition":13511,"translation":13512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiend","fi:nd","n a cruel wicked and inhuman person\\nn an evil supernatural being\\nn a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause)","n. 魔鬼, 邪神, 能手, 成癖者",{"word":13514,"phonetic":13514,"pos":7,"definition":13515,"translation":13516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fig","n. Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit\\nn. fleshy sweet pear-shaped yellowish or purple multiple fruit eaten fresh or preserved or dried","n. 无花果, 无价值的东西, 少许, 服装\\nvt. 打扮, 使马跑快",{"word":13518,"phonetic":13519,"pos":7,"definition":13520,"translation":13521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"figment","'figmәnt","n. a contrived or fantastic idea","n. 虚构的事",{"word":13523,"phonetic":13524,"pos":13,"definition":13525,"translation":13526,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"figurative","'figjurәtiv","a. (used of the meanings of words or text) not literal; using figures of speech","a. 比喻的, 象征的, 修饰丰富的",{"word":13528,"phonetic":13529,"pos":7,"definition":13530,"translation":13531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"figurehead","'figәhed","n. figure on the bow of some sailing vessels","n. 装饰船头的人像, 傀儡领袖",{"word":13533,"phonetic":13534,"pos":7,"definition":13535,"translation":13536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"figurine","'figjuri:n","n. a small carved or molded figure","n. 小雕像",{"word":13538,"phonetic":13539,"pos":7,"definition":13540,"translation":13541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"filament","'filәmәnt","n. the stalk of a stamen\\nn. a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells)\\nn. a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current","n. 细丝, 细线, 灯丝, 单纤维\\n[化] 长丝; 单丝(复丝中的单根细丝); 丝极",{"word":13543,"phonetic":13544,"pos":17,"definition":13545,"translation":13546,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"filch","filtʃ","v make off with belongings of others","vt. 偷窃, 窃取",{"word":13548,"phonetic":13549,"pos":7,"definition":13550,"translation":13551,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"file","fail","n. a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together\\nn. a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other\\nn. office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order\\nn. a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal","n. 档案, 公文箱, 文件夹, 文件, 卷宗, 锉刀\\nvi. 列队行进, 用锉刀做\\nvt. 归档, 申请, 锉, 琢磨\\n[计] 文件",{"word":13553,"phonetic":13554,"pos":13,"definition":13555,"translation":13556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filial","'filiәl","a. designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation\\na. relating to or characteristic of or befitting an offspring","a. 子女的, 当做子女的, 孝顺的\\n[医] 子女的",{"word":13558,"phonetic":13559,"pos":7,"definition":13560,"translation":13561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filibuster","'filibʌstә","n. a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes\\nn. (law) a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches\\nv. obstruct deliberately by delaying","n. 阻挠议事的活动, 掠夺兵, 暴兵, 海盗\\nvi. 掠夺\\nvt. (以冗长的演说)阻碍议案通过",{"word":13563,"phonetic":13564,"pos":7,"definition":13565,"translation":13566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filigree","'filә^ri:","n. delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire)\\nv. make filigree, as with a precious metal","n. 金银细丝工艺, 精致华丽而不很坚固的物品, 金丝的细工饰品\\n[医] 银丝网",{"word":13568,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13569,"translation":13570,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filings","n the entering of a legal document into the public record\\nn a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file\\nn the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object)\\nn preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc.\\nv record in a public office or in a court of law\\nv smooth with a file\\nv proceed in line\\nv file a formal charge against\\nv place in a container for keeping records","n. 锉屑\\n[医] 锉屑",{"word":13572,"phonetic":13573,"pos":7,"definition":13574,"translation":13575,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fillet","'filit","n. a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef\\nn. a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish\\nn. fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members\\nv. decorate with a lace of geometric designs","n. 头带, 带子\\nvt. 用带缚",{"word":13577,"phonetic":13578,"pos":7,"definition":13579,"translation":13580,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filly","'fili","n. a young female horse under the age of four","n. 小雌马, 小姑娘",{"word":13582,"phonetic":13583,"pos":7,"definition":13584,"translation":13585,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"filter","'filtә","n. device that removes something from whatever passes through it\\nn. an electrical device that alters the frequency spectrum of signals passing through it\\nv. remove by passing through a filter","n. 滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 过滤嘴, 去尘器\\nvt. 过滤, 渗透, 走漏\\nvi. 滤过, 渗入\\n[计] 过滤器, 筛选",{"word":13587,"phonetic":13588,"pos":7,"definition":13589,"translation":13590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"filth","filθ","n. any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant\\nn. a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse","n. 污秽, 不洁, 猥亵\\n[法] 污秽, 污物, 淫猥",{"word":13592,"phonetic":13593,"pos":13,"definition":13594,"translation":13595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finable","'fainәbl","s. liable to a fine","a. 应罚款的\\n[法] 可罚款的, 该罚款的",{"word":13597,"phonetic":13598,"pos":7,"definition":13599,"translation":13600,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finale","fi'nɑ:li","n. the closing section of a musical composition\\nn. the concluding part of any performance","n. 结局, 最后乐章, 终曲",{"word":13602,"phonetic":13603,"pos":7,"definition":13604,"translation":13605,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finery","'fainәri","n. elaborate or showy attire and accessories","n. (华丽的)装饰, (华丽的)服饰, 鲜艳服装, 幽雅, 精炼炉\\n[化] 木炭吹炼炉; 木炭精炼炉",{"word":13607,"phonetic":13608,"pos":7,"definition":13609,"translation":13610,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"finesse","fi'nes","n subtly skillful handling of a situation","n. 策略, 手段, (桥牌中的)飞牌\\nv. 用计谋处理, 出小牌",{"word":13612,"phonetic":13613,"pos":13,"definition":13614,"translation":13615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finicky","'finiki","s exacting especially about details","a. 过分注意的, 过分周到的, 过分讲究的",{"word":13617,"phonetic":13618,"pos":13,"definition":13619,"translation":13620,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"finite","'fainait","a. bounded or limited in magnitude or spatial or temporal extent\\na. of verbs; relating to forms of the verb that are limited in time by a tense and (usually) show agreement with number and person","a. 有限的, 有穷的, 限定的\\nn. 有限物",{"word":13622,"phonetic":13623,"pos":7,"definition":13624,"translation":13625,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firearm","'faiә'ɑ:m","n. a portable gun","n. 火器, 枪炮",{"word":13627,"phonetic":13628,"pos":7,"definition":13629,"translation":13630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firebrand","'faiәbrænd","n a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning\\nn someone who deliberately foments trouble","n. 火把, 在燃烧的木柴, 煽动叛乱者",{"word":13632,"phonetic":13633,"pos":7,"definition":13634,"translation":13635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firefly","'faiәflai","n. tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots\\nn. nocturnal beetle common in warm regions having luminescent abdominal organs","n. 萤火虫",{"word":13637,"phonetic":13638,"pos":13,"definition":13639,"translation":13640,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiscal","'fiskәl","a. involving financial matters","a. 财政的, 国库的\\n[经] 财政上的, 会计的, 国库的",{"word":13642,"phonetic":13643,"pos":7,"definition":13644,"translation":13645,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"fishery","'fiʃәri","n. a workplace where fish are caught and processed and sold","n. 渔业\\n[法] 捕鱼, 捕鱼权",{"word":13647,"phonetic":13648,"pos":13,"definition":13649,"translation":13650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fissile","'fisail","a. capable of being split or cleft or divided in the direction of the grain","a. 易分裂的, 易裂的, 分裂性的\\n[医] 可裂的",{"word":13652,"phonetic":13653,"pos":7,"definition":13654,"translation":13655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fissure","'fiʃә","n. (anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes\\nv. break into fissures or fine cracks","n. 裂缝, 裂沟\\nv. (使)裂开, (使)分裂",{"word":13657,"phonetic":13658,"pos":13,"definition":13659,"translation":13660,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fitful","'fitful","s. occurring in spells and often abruptly\\ns. intermittently stopping and starting","a. 断断续续的, 一阵阵的, 间歇的",{"word":13662,"phonetic":13663,"pos":31,"definition":13664,"translation":13665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fixate","'fikseit","v. attach (oneself) to a person or thing in a neurotic way\\nv. pay attention to exclusively and obsessively\\nv. make fixed, stable or stationary","vi. 使固定, 使不变, 注视\\nvt. 使固定, 注视",{"word":13667,"phonetic":13668,"pos":13,"definition":13669,"translation":13670,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"flabby","'flæbi","s out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance","a. 软弱的, 没气力的, 不稳的, 松弛的",{"word":13672,"phonetic":13673,"pos":13,"definition":13674,"translation":13675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flaccid","'flæksid","s. drooping without elasticity; wanting in stiffness","a. 软弱的, 没气力的, 无活力的\\n[医] 弛缓的",{"word":13677,"phonetic":13678,"pos":7,"definition":13679,"translation":13680,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"flag","flæg","n. emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design\\nn. a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signalling device\\nn. stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones\\nn. a conspicuously marked or shaped tail","n. 标志, 旗标, 旗子, 信号旗, 菖蒲\\nvt. 悬旗, 打旗号, 铺石板\\nvi. 无力地下垂\\n[计] 标志; 属性标记命令",{"word":13682,"phonetic":13683,"pos":7,"definition":13684,"translation":13685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flagellate","'flædʒәleit","n. a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages; some are pathogens of humans and other animals\\nv. whip\\na. having or resembling a lash or whip (as does a flagellum)","vt. 鞭打, 鞭挞\\na. 鞭状的, 鞭索形的, 有鞭毛的\\nn. 鞭毛虫",{"word":13687,"phonetic":13688,"pos":7,"definition":13689,"translation":13690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flagging","'flægiŋ","n. flagstones collectively\\nn. a walk of flagstones","n. 铺砌石板, 铺石材料, 石板路\\na. 下垂的, 衰弱的, 萎靡不振的",{"word":13692,"phonetic":13693,"pos":13,"definition":13694,"translation":13695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flaggy","'flægi","a. Weak; flexible; limber.\\na. Tasteless; insipid; as, a flaggy apple.\\na. Abounding with the plant called flag; as, a flaggy marsh.","a. 多扁石的, 多菖蒲的, 凋萎的, 松软的",{"word":13697,"phonetic":13698,"pos":13,"definition":11188,"translation":13699,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flagrant","'fleigrәnt","a. 极端明显的, 不能容忍的, 恶名昭著的\\n[法] 公然的, 罪恶昭彰的, 现行的",{"word":13701,"phonetic":13702,"pos":7,"definition":13703,"translation":13704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flail","fleil","n. an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end; used in manual threshing\\nv. move like a flail; thresh about","n. 连枷\\nv. 用连枷打, 打",{"word":13706,"phonetic":13707,"pos":7,"definition":13708,"translation":13709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flair","fleә","n. a natural talent","n. 鉴别力, 才能, 天资, 资质, 眼光",{"word":13711,"phonetic":13712,"pos":7,"definition":13713,"translation":13714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flak","flæk","n a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer\\nn intense adverse criticism\\nn artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes","n. 高射炮, 对空炮火, 广告, 宣传",{"word":13716,"phonetic":13717,"pos":13,"definition":13718,"translation":13719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flamboyant","flæm'bɒiәnt","s. marked by ostentation but often tasteless","a. 火焰似的, 辉耀的, 华丽的",{"word":13721,"phonetic":13722,"pos":13,"definition":13723,"translation":13724,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flammable","'flæmәbl","s. easily ignited","a. 易燃的, 可燃性的\\n[电] 可燃的",{"word":13726,"phonetic":13727,"pos":7,"definition":13728,"translation":13729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flange","flændʒ","n. a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object","n. 边缘, 轮缘, 凸缘\\nvt. 装凸缘",{"word":13731,"phonetic":13732,"pos":7,"definition":13733,"translation":13734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"flannel","'flænl","n. a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing\\nn. (usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth","n. 法兰绒, 法兰绒衣服",{"word":13736,"phonetic":13737,"pos":7,"definition":13738,"translation":13739,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"flare","'flєә","n. a shape that spreads outward\\nn. a sudden burst of flame\\nn. a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate\\nn. reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation","n. 闪光, 闪耀\\nvi. 闪光, 闪耀\\nvt. 用发光信号发出, 使闪耀, 使张开",{"word":13741,"phonetic":13742,"pos":7,"definition":13743,"translation":13744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"flask","flæsk","n. bottle that has a narrow neck\\nn. the quantity a flask will hold","n. 细颈瓶, 烧瓶, 小水瓶\\n[化] 瓶; 烧瓶",{"word":13746,"phonetic":13747,"pos":7,"definition":13748,"translation":13749,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flatcar","'flætkɑ:","n. freight car without permanent sides or roof","n. 平板货车, 平板车",{"word":13751,"phonetic":13752,"pos":31,"definition":13753,"translation":13754,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"flatten","'flætn","v. make flat or flatter\\nv. become flat or flatter\\nv. lower the pitch of (musical notes)","vi. 使...不活跃, 变平\\nvt. 弄平, 打倒, 使失去光泽",{"word":13756,"phonetic":13757,"pos":31,"definition":13758,"translation":13759,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"flatter","'flætә","v. praise somewhat dishonestly","vt. 奉承, 阿谀, 使高兴\\n[机] 平面锤",{"word":13761,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13762,"translation":13763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flatulence","n. a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal","n. 肠胃气胀, 空虚, 自负, 浮夸\\n[医] (肠胃)气胀",{"word":13765,"phonetic":13765,"pos":7,"definition":13766,"translation":13767,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"flaunt","n. the act of displaying something ostentatiously\\nv. display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously","n. 炫耀, 飘扬\\nv. 炫耀, 飘扬",{"word":13769,"phonetic":13770,"pos":13,"definition":13771,"translation":13772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flaunty","'flɔ:nti","s inclined to flaunt","a. 虚华的",{"word":13774,"phonetic":13775,"pos":7,"definition":13776,"translation":13777,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flavoring","'fleivәriŋ","n something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts\\nv lend flavor to","n. 调味料",{"word":13779,"phonetic":13780,"pos":7,"definition":13781,"translation":13782,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"flaw","flɒ:","n. defect or weakness in a person's character\\nn. an imperfection in a plan or theory or legal document that causes it to fail or that reduces its effectiveness\\nv. add a flaw or blemish to; make imperfect or defective","n. 缺点, 裂纹, 瑕疵, 一阵狂风\\n[化] 划痕; 裂缝; 裂纹",{"word":13784,"phonetic":13785,"pos":7,"definition":13786,"translation":13787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flax","flæks","n. fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric\\nn. plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem","n. 亚麻, 麻布, 亚麻织品\\n[医] 亚麻",{"word":13789,"phonetic":13790,"pos":31,"definition":13791,"translation":13792,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flay","flei","v. strip the skin off","vt. 剥皮, 去皮, 抢夺\\n[医] 剥皮, 剥兽皮",{"word":13794,"phonetic":13795,"pos":7,"definition":13796,"translation":13797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fleck","flek","n a small fragment of something broken off from the whole\\nn a small contrasting part of something\\nv make a spot or mark onto","n. 斑点, 雀斑, 斑纹\\nvt. 使起斑点, 使有斑纹, 使有斑驳",{"word":13799,"phonetic":13800,"pos":31,"definition":13801,"translation":13802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fledge","fledʒ","v. feed, care for, and rear young birds for flight\\nv. decorate with feathers\\nv. grow feathers","vt. 喂养, 用羽毛盖上, 装上羽毛\\nvi. 长羽毛",{"word":13804,"phonetic":13805,"pos":7,"definition":13806,"translation":13807,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fledgling","'fledʒliŋ","n. young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying\\ns. (of a young bird) having acquired its flight feathers\\ns. young and inexperienced","n. 羽毛初长的雏鸟, 刚会飞的幼鸟, 无经验的人",{"word":13809,"phonetic":13810,"pos":7,"definition":13811,"translation":13812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fleece","fli:s","n. the wool of a sheep or similar animal\\nn. a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing\\nv. shear the wool from","n. 羊毛, 羊毛制的覆盖物\\nvt. 剪下羊毛, 诈取",{"word":13814,"phonetic":13815,"pos":7,"definition":13816,"translation":13817,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"fleet","fli:t","n. group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership\\nn. group of motor vehicles operating together under the same ownership\\nn. a group of steamships operating together under the same ownership\\nn. a group of warships organized as a tactical unit","n. 舰队, 港湾, 小河\\na. 快速的, 敏捷的, 浅的, 短暂的\\nadv. 浅\\nvi. 疾驰, 飞逝, 掠过\\nvt. 消磨, 变换船(或船员)的位置",{"word":13819,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13820,"translation":13821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fleeting","s. lasting for a markedly brief time","a. 疾驰的, 短暂的, 飞逝的",{"word":13823,"phonetic":13824,"pos":13,"definition":13825,"translation":13826,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"flexible","'fleksәbl","a. capable of being changed\\na. able to flex; able to bend easily\\ns. bending and snapping back readily without breaking","a. 易曲的, 灵活的, 柔顺的, 能变形的, 可通融的\\n[医] 能屈的",{"word":13828,"phonetic":13829,"pos":7,"definition":13830,"translation":13831,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flick","flik","n. a light sharp contact (usually with something flexible)\\nn. a short stroke\\nv. look through a book or other written material\\nv. twitch or flutter","n. 快速的轻打, 轻打声, 弹开\\nv. 轻弹, 轻轻拂去, 忽然摇动",{"word":13833,"phonetic":13834,"pos":7,"definition":13835,"translation":13836,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"flicker","'flikә","n. a momentary flash of light\\nn. North American woodpecker\\nv. move back and forth very rapidly\\nv. shine unsteadily","n. 闪烁, 闪光, 颤动\\nvi. 闪动, 闪烁, 摇动, 扑动翅膀\\nvt. 使摇曳, 使闪烁",{"word":13838,"phonetic":13839,"pos":7,"definition":13840,"translation":13841,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"flight","flait","n. a formation of aircraft in flight\\nn. an instance of traveling by air\\nn. a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next\\nn. an air force unit smaller than a squadron","n. 飞行, 射程, 逃走, 飞跃, 飞机航程, 班机, 迁徙, 飞逝\\nvi. 迁徙\\nvt. 射击(飞禽), 为(箭)装上羽毛, 使惊飞",{"word":13843,"phonetic":13844,"pos":13,"definition":13845,"translation":13846,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flimsy","'flimzi","s. lacking solidity or strength\\ns. lacking substance or significance; a fragile claim to fame\"","a. 易坏的, 脆弱的, 浅薄的\\nn. 易损坏的东西(或材料), 薄纸, 描图用薄纸, 薄纸稿纸",{"word":13848,"phonetic":13849,"pos":31,"definition":13850,"translation":13851,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flinch","flintʃ","v. draw back, as with fear or pain","vi. 畏缩, 退缩, 畏首畏尾\\nn. 退缩, 弗林奇戏",{"word":13853,"phonetic":13853,"pos":7,"definition":13854,"translation":13855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flint","n. a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony\\nn. a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River\\nn. a city in southeast central Michigan near Detroit; automobile manufacturing","n. 打火石, 燧石, 极硬的东西\\n[化] 燧石",{"word":13857,"phonetic":13857,"pos":7,"definition":13858,"translation":13859,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"flip","n. hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg\\nn. a sudden, quick movement\\nn. the act of flipping a coin\\nn. a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water","vt. 掷, 弹, 轻击, 空翻\\nvi. 用指轻弹, 抽打, 蹦跳\\nn. 抛, 弹, 筋斗\\na. 无礼的\\n[计] 翻转",{"word":13861,"phonetic":13862,"pos":13,"definition":13863,"translation":13864,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flippant","'flipәnt","s. showing inappropriate levity","a. 轻率的, 没礼貌的, 嘴碎的",{"word":13866,"phonetic":13867,"pos":7,"definition":13868,"translation":13869,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"flirt","flә:t","n. playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest","n. 卖弄风骚的人, 急动, 急扔\\nvt. 忽然弹出, 轻快摆动, 挥动\\nvi. 调情, 玩弄, 摆动, 轻率地对待",{"word":13871,"phonetic":13871,"pos":7,"definition":13872,"translation":13873,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flit","n. a sudden quick movement\\nn. a secret move (to avoid paying debts)\\nv. move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart","n. 掠过, 迁徙\\nvi. 掠过, 迁徙",{"word":13875,"phonetic":13876,"pos":7,"definition":13877,"translation":13878,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"flock","flɒk","n. a church congregation guided by a pastor\\nn. a group of birds\\nn. a group of sheep or goats\\nv. move as a crowd or in a group","n. 兽群, 鸟群, 一群人, 大量, 棉束\\nvi. 成群而行, 聚集\\nvt. 用棉束填满",{"word":13880,"phonetic":13881,"pos":7,"definition":13882,"translation":13883,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"floodgate","'flʌdgeit","n. something that restrains a flood or outpouring","n. 水门, 水闸, 防潮水闸",{"word":13885,"phonetic":13886,"pos":13,"definition":13887,"translation":13888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"floppy","'flɒpi","s. hanging limply","a. 叭嗒叭嗒响的, 松软的",{"word":13890,"phonetic":13891,"pos":7,"definition":13892,"translation":13893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flora","'flɒ:rә","n all the plant life in a particular region or period\\nn (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion","n. 植物群\\n[医] 植物区系, 植物丛, 植物群, 菌丛",{"word":13895,"phonetic":13896,"pos":7,"definition":13897,"translation":13898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"florescence","flɒ:'resәns","n the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms","n. 开花, 花期, 全盛期\\n[医] 开花期, 花候",{"word":13900,"phonetic":13901,"pos":13,"definition":13902,"translation":13903,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"florid","'flɒrid","s elaborately or excessively ornamented\\ns inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life","a. 华丽的, 红润的\\n[医] 鲜红的",{"word":13905,"phonetic":13906,"pos":7,"definition":13907,"translation":13908,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flounder","'flaundә","n. flesh of any of various American and European flatfish\\nn. any of various European and non-European marine flatfish\\nv. behave awkwardly; have difficulties","vi. 挣扎, 折腾；错乱地做事或说话",{"word":13910,"phonetic":13911,"pos":7,"definition":13912,"translation":13913,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"flourish","'flʌriʃ","n. a showy gesture\\nn. an ornamental embellishment in writing\\nn. a display of ornamental speech or language\\nn. the act of waving","vi. 繁荣, 茂盛, 活跃, 手舞足蹈\\nvt. 挥舞, 夸耀\\nn. 挥舞, 炫耀, 茂盛, 兴旺, 华丽词藻",{"word":13915,"phonetic":13916,"pos":17,"definition":13917,"translation":13918,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"flout","flaut","v treat with contemptuous disregard\\nv laugh at with contempt and derision","vt. 嘲笑, 愚弄\\nvi. 表示轻蔑\\nn. 嘲笑, 愚弄, 轻视",{"word":13920,"phonetic":13921,"pos":31,"definition":13922,"translation":13923,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fluctuate","'flʌktʃueit","v. cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern\\nv. move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern\\nv. be unstable","vi. 变动, 起伏, 动摇\\nvt. 使波动, 使动摇",{"word":13925,"phonetic":13926,"pos":13,"definition":13927,"translation":13928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fluffy","'flʌfi","s like down or as soft as down","a. 毛绒绒的, 蓬松的, 空洞的, 无内容的, 不明确的\\n[医] 绒毛状的",{"word":13930,"phonetic":13931,"pos":7,"definition":13932,"translation":13933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fluke","flu:k","n. a barb on a harpoon or arrow\\nn. flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor\\nn. either of the two lobes of the tail of a cetacean\\nn. parasitic flatworms having external suckers for attaching to a host","v. 侥幸成功\\nn. 锚爪, 侥幸, 偶然事故",{"word":13935,"phonetic":13936,"pos":7,"definition":13937,"translation":13938,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flunk","flʌŋk","n failure to reach a minimum required performance\\nv fail to get a passing grade","n. 失败, 不及格\\nvi. 失败, 考试不及格, 放弃\\nvt. 使不及格",{"word":13940,"phonetic":13941,"pos":7,"definition":13942,"translation":13943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"fluorescent",".fluә'resәnt","n. a lighting fixture that uses a fluorescent lamp\\ns. emitting light during exposure to radiation from an external source\\ns. brilliantly colored and apparently giving off light","n. 荧光\\na. 荧光的",{"word":13945,"phonetic":13946,"pos":7,"definition":13947,"translation":13948,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"flush","flʌʃ","n. a poker hand with all 5 cards in the same suit\\nn. a sudden rapid flow (as of water)\\nv. flow freely\\nv. glow or cause to glow with warm color or light","n. 流溢, 面红, 旺盛, 发烧, 惊飞的鸟, 同花牌\\na. 丰足的, 齐平的, 满盈的, 泛滥的\\nadv. 齐平地, 直接地\\nvi. 脸发红, 奔涌, 旺盛, 惊飞\\nvt. 淹没, 冲洗, 使脸红, 使激动, 使齐平, 使惊飞",{"word":13950,"phonetic":13951,"pos":13,"definition":13952,"translation":13953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flustered","'flʌstəd","s. thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (`rattled' is an informal term)","a. 慌张的; 激动不安的\\nv. 使慌乱, 使不安( fluster的过去式和过去分词)",{"word":13955,"phonetic":13956,"pos":7,"definition":13957,"translation":13958,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"flutter","'flʌtә","n. abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block\\nv. flap the wings rapidly or fly with flapping movements","n. 摆动, 鼓翼, 烦扰\\nvi. 摆动, 鼓翼, 烦扰\\nvt. 拍(翅), 使焦急\\n[计] 颤动",{"word":13960,"phonetic":13961,"pos":13,"definition":13962,"translation":13963,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fluvial","'flu:vjәl","a. of or relating to or happening in a river","a. 河流的",{"word":13965,"phonetic":13966,"pos":7,"definition":13967,"translation":13968,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"flux","flʌks","n. the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface\\nn. a flow or discharge\\nn. a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed\\nn. excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea)","n. 流出, 涨潮, 变迁\\nvi. 熔化, 流出\\nvt. 使熔融\\n[计] 助焊剂",{"word":13970,"phonetic":13971,"pos":7,"definition":13972,"translation":13973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fodder","'fɒdә","n. coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop\\nv. give fodder (to domesticated animals)","n. 饲料, 草料, 素材, 弹药\\nvt. 喂",{"word":13975,"phonetic":13976,"pos":7,"definition":13977,"translation":13978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foible","'fɒibl","n. the weaker part of a sword's blade from the forte to the tip","n. 弱点, 缺点",{"word":13980,"phonetic":13981,"pos":7,"definition":13982,"translation":13983,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"foil","fɒil","n. a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal\\nn. anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities\\nn. picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projector\\nn. a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button","n. 箔, 烘托, 衬托\\nvt. 贴箔于, 衬托, 阻止, 挡开, 挫败",{"word":13985,"phonetic":13986,"pos":7,"definition":13987,"translation":13988,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"fold","fәuld","n. an angular or rounded shape made by folding\\nn. a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock\\nn. a folded part (as in skin or muscle)\\nn. a pen for sheep","n. 折层, 折, 羊栏, 折痕, 信徒\\nvt. 折叠, 包, 合拢, 交迭\\nvi. 折叠起来, 彻底失败\\n[计] 折叠; 合并",{"word":13990,"phonetic":13991,"pos":7,"definition":13992,"translation":13993,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"folder","'fәuldә","n. covering that is folded over to protect the contents","n. 文件夹, 折纸机, 折叠式书本, 卷宗\\n[计] 文件夹",{"word":13995,"phonetic":13996,"pos":7,"definition":13997,"translation":13998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"foliage","'fәuliidʒ","n the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants\\nn (architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament","n. 树叶, 植物",{"word":14000,"phonetic":14001,"pos":7,"definition":14002,"translation":14003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"folklore","'fәuklɒ:","n. the unwritten lore (stories and proverbs and riddles and songs) of a culture","n. 民俗学, 民间风俗, 民间传说",{"word":14005,"phonetic":14006,"pos":7,"definition":14007,"translation":14008,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"folly","'fɒli","n. the trait of acting stupidly or rashly\\nn. the quality of being rash and foolish\\nn. foolish or senseless behavior","n. 愚蠢, 荒唐事, 讽刺剧",{"word":14010,"phonetic":14011,"pos":31,"definition":14012,"translation":14013,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"foment","fәu'ment","v. bathe with warm water or medicated lotions","vt. 热敷, 煽动",{"word":14015,"phonetic":14016,"pos":17,"definition":14017,"translation":14018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fondle","'fɒndl","v touch or stroke lightly in a loving or endearing manner","vt. 爱, 爱抚, 溺爱\\nvi. 爱抚",{"word":14020,"phonetic":14021,"pos":7,"definition":14022,"translation":14023,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foodstuff","'fu:dstæf","n. a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food","n. 食品, 粮食",{"word":14025,"phonetic":14026,"pos":13,"definition":14027,"translation":14028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foolproof","'fu:lpru:f","s. not liable to failure","a. 十分简单的, 十分安全的",{"word":14030,"phonetic":14031,"pos":7,"definition":14032,"translation":14033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foothold","'futhәuld","n. a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing","n. 立足处, 据点, 根据地",{"word":14035,"phonetic":14036,"pos":31,"definition":14037,"translation":14038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"footle","'fu:tl","v. act foolishly, as by talking nonsense","n. 废话, 傻话, 愚蠢的做法, 呓语, 呆话\\nvi. 说呆话, 做笨事",{"word":14040,"phonetic":14041,"pos":7,"definition":14042,"translation":14043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fop","fɒp","n a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance","n. 自高自大的人, 花花公子",{"word":14045,"phonetic":14046,"pos":13,"definition":14047,"translation":14048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foppish","'fɒpiʃ","s affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner","a. 浮华的, 矫饰的, 纨绔的, 傻的",{"word":14050,"phonetic":14051,"pos":31,"definition":14052,"translation":14053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forage","'fɒridʒ","v. wander and feed","n. 粮草, 饲料, 搜寻粮草\\nvt. 喂, 掠夺, 搜寻粮秣\\nvi. 搜寻粮草, 掠夺",{"word":14055,"phonetic":14056,"pos":7,"definition":14057,"translation":14058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forager","'fɒridʒә","n. someone who hunts for food and provisions","n. 粮秣征收员, 抢劫者",{"word":14060,"phonetic":14061,"pos":7,"definition":14062,"translation":14063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"foray","'fɒrei","n. a sudden short attack\\nn. an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence)\\nv. briefly enter enemy territory","vi. 侵略, 劫掠, 袭击\\nn. 侵掠, 侵略, 攻击",{"word":14065,"phonetic":14066,"pos":7,"definition":14067,"translation":14068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forbearance","fɒ:'bєәrәns","n. a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting","n. 节制, 自制, 忍耐\\n[法] 债务偿还期的延展, 忍耐, 宽容",{"word":14070,"phonetic":14071,"pos":31,"definition":14072,"translation":14073,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"forbid","fә'bid","v. command against","vt. 禁止, 不准, 妨碍\\n[法] 不许, 禁止, 阻止",{"word":14075,"phonetic":14076,"pos":13,"definition":14077,"translation":14078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forbidding","fә'bidiŋ","n an official prohibition or edict against something\\nv command against\\nv keep from happening or arising; make impossible\\ns harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance\\ns threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments","a. 严峻的, 可怕的, 令人难亲近的",{"word":14080,"phonetic":14081,"pos":7,"definition":14082,"translation":14083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ford","fɒ:d","n. United States film maker (1896-1973)\\nn. grandson of Henry Ford (1917-1987)\\nn. son of Henry Ford (1893-1943)\\nn. English writer and editor (1873-1939)","n. 浅滩, 福特汽车\\nv. 涉过, 涉水",{"word":14085,"phonetic":14086,"pos":7,"definition":14087,"translation":1462,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forebear","'fɒ:bєә","n. a person from whom you are descended",{"word":14089,"phonetic":14090,"pos":31,"definition":14091,"translation":14092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forebode","fɒ:'bәud","v make a prediction about; tell in advance","v. 预示, 预兆, 预感",{"word":14094,"phonetic":14095,"pos":31,"definition":14096,"translation":14097,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"forecast","'fɒ:kɑ:st","v. predict in advance","n. 预想, 预测, 预报\\nvt. 预想, 预测, 预报\\n[计] 趋势预测",{"word":14099,"phonetic":14100,"pos":31,"definition":14101,"translation":14102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreclose","fɒ:'klәus","v. subject to foreclosing procedures; take away the right of mortgagors to redeem their mortgage","vt. 阻止, 排除, 预先处理, 取消抵押品赎回权\\nvi. 取消抵押品赎回权",{"word":14104,"phonetic":14105,"pos":7,"definition":14106,"translation":14107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreknowledge","'fɒ:nɒlidʒ","n knowledge of an event before it occurs","n. 预知, 先见之明",{"word":14109,"phonetic":14110,"pos":13,"definition":14111,"translation":14112,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forensic","fә'rensik","s. of, relating to, or used in public debate or argument\\ns. used or applied in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law","a. 辩论的, 法院的, 关于法庭的\\nn. 辩论练习",{"word":14114,"phonetic":14115,"pos":7,"definition":14116,"translation":14117,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"forerunner","fɒ:'rʌnә","n a person who goes before or announces the coming of another\\nn something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone\\nn anything that precedes something similar in time","n. 先驱, 前兆",{"word":14119,"phonetic":14120,"pos":17,"definition":14121,"translation":14122,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"foreshadow","fɒ:'ʃædәu","v indicate by signs","vt. 成为前兆, 预示",{"word":14124,"phonetic":14125,"pos":7,"definition":14126,"translation":14127,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"foresight","'fɒ:sait","n. providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future","n. 远见, 深谋远虑\\n[法] 先见, 预见, 预见的能力",{"word":14129,"phonetic":14130,"pos":17,"definition":14131,"translation":14132,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forestall","fɒ:'stɒ:l","v keep from happening or arising; make impossible\\nv act in advance of; deal with ahead of time","vt. 预先阻止, 先...一步行动, 占先一步, 垄断, 阻碍\\n[法] 先采取行动预防或阻止, 垄断",{"word":14134,"phonetic":14135,"pos":7,"definition":14136,"translation":14137,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"forestry","'fɒristri","n. the science of planting and caring for forests and the management of growing timber","n. 林学, 森林地\\n[法] 林地, 林学, 林业",{"word":14139,"phonetic":14140,"pos":7,"definition":14141,"translation":14142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreword","'fɒ:wә:d","n. a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book","n. 前言, 序",{"word":14144,"phonetic":14145,"pos":7,"definition":14146,"translation":14147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"forfeit","'fɒ:fit","n. something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty; \\nn. a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something\\nn. the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.\\nv. lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime","n. 没收物, 罚金, 丧失\\nvt. 没收, 丧失\\na. 丧失了的",{"word":14149,"phonetic":14150,"pos":7,"definition":14151,"translation":14152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forfeiture","'fɒ:fitʃә","n something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty; \\nn a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something\\nn the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.","n. 没收物, 罚金, 丧失\\n[经] 没收, 没收物, 罚金",{"word":14154,"phonetic":14155,"pos":7,"definition":14156,"translation":14157,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"forge","fɒ:dʒ","n. furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping\\nn. a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering\\nv. create by hammering\\nv. make a copy of with the intent to deceive","n. 熔炉, 铁工厂\\nvt. 打制, 锻造, 伪造\\nvi. 锻造, 伪造",{"word":14159,"phonetic":14160,"pos":7,"definition":14161,"translation":14162,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forger","'fɒ:dʒә","n. someone who operates a forge\\nn. someone who makes copies illegally","n. 铁匠, 伪造者, 赝造者\\n[法] 伪造者, 伪造犯",{"word":14164,"phonetic":14165,"pos":7,"definition":14166,"translation":14167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forgery","'fɒ:dʒәri","n. criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud","n. 伪造, 伪造罪, 伪造物\\n[经] 伪造签字, 伪造品",{"word":14169,"phonetic":14170,"pos":17,"definition":14171,"translation":14172,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forgo","fɒ:'gәu","v do without or cease to hold or adhere to\\nv be earlier in time; go back further\\nv lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime","vt. 摒绝, 放弃",{"word":14174,"phonetic":14175,"pos":13,"definition":14176,"translation":14177,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forlorn","fә'lɒ:n","s. marked by or showing hopelessness","a. 孤独的, 悲惨的, 凄凉的",{"word":14179,"phonetic":14180,"pos":7,"definition":14181,"translation":14182,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"formality","fɒ:'mæliti","n. a requirement of etiquette or custom\\nn. a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies\\nn. compliance with formal rules","n. 礼节, 拘谨, 正式手续\\n[化] 克式浓度",{"word":14184,"phonetic":14185,"pos":7,"definition":14186,"translation":14187,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"formation","fɒ:'meiʃәn","n. an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit\\nn. the act of fabricating something in a particular shape\\nn. a particular spatial arrangement\\nn. natural process that causes something to form","n. 形成, 构造, 编队\\n[医] 形成, 结构",{"word":14189,"phonetic":14190,"pos":7,"definition":14191,"translation":14192,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"formative","'fɒ:mәtiv","n. minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function\\ns. capable of forming new cells and tissues\\ns. forming or capable of forming or molding or fashioning","a. 有助于形成的, 造型的, 形成的\\nn. 构词要素",{"word":14194,"phonetic":14195,"pos":13,"definition":14196,"translation":14197,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"formidable","'fɒ:midәbl","s. extremely impressive in strength or excellence\\ns. inspiring fear","a. 巨大的, 优秀的, 可怕的, 艰难的",{"word":14199,"phonetic":14200,"pos":7,"definition":14201,"translation":14202,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"formula","'fɒ:mjulә","n. a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement\\nn. a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle\\nn. a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements\\nn. a liquid food for infants","n. 客套语, 公式, 准则\\n[计] 公式",{"word":14204,"phonetic":14205,"pos":17,"definition":14206,"translation":14207,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"forsake","fә'seik","v leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch","vt. 放弃, 断念, 抛弃\\n[法] 遗弃, 抛弃, 摒绝",{"word":14209,"phonetic":14210,"pos":17,"definition":14211,"translation":14212,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forswear","fɒ:'swєә","v formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure","vt. 发誓抛弃, 发誓否定\\nvi. 发伪誓, 作伪证",{"word":14214,"phonetic":14215,"pos":31,"definition":14216,"translation":14217,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"fort","fɒ:t","v. gather in, or as if in, a fort, as for protection or defense\\nv. station (troops) in a fort","n. 堡垒, 要塞, 易货站\\nvt. 设要塞保卫\\nvi. 设要塞",{"word":14219,"phonetic":14220,"pos":7,"definition":14221,"translation":14222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"forte","fɔ:t","n. an asset of special worth or utility\\nn. (music) loud\\nn. the stronger part of a sword blade between the hilt and the foible","n. 长处, 特长, 拿手, 优点",{"word":14224,"phonetic":14225,"pos":150,"definition":14226,"translation":14227,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"forthright","fɒ:θ'rait","s characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion\\nr directly and without evasion; not roundabout","adv. 直率地, 直接地, 马上, 立即\\na. 直接的, 直率的, 坦白的\\nn. 直路",{"word":14229,"phonetic":14230,"pos":31,"definition":14231,"translation":14232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fortify","'fɒ:tifai","v. enclose by or as if by a fortification\\nv. add nutrients to","vt. 设要塞于, 加强, 使坚强, 增加\\nvi. 筑防御工事",{"word":14234,"phonetic":14235,"pos":7,"definition":14236,"translation":14237,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fortitude","'fɒ:titju:d","n. strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage","n. 刚毅, 坚毅, 不屈不挠",{"word":14239,"phonetic":14240,"pos":13,"definition":14241,"translation":14242,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fortuitous","fɒ:'tju:itәs","s. occurring by happy chance","a. 偶然的\\n[医] 偶然的, 机会的",{"word":14244,"phonetic":14245,"pos":7,"definition":14246,"translation":14247,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"forum","'fɒ:rәm","n. a public meeting or assembly for open discussion\\nn. a public facility to meet for open discussion","n. 论坛, 公开讨论的广场, 法庭, 讨论会\\n[法] 讨论会, 专题讨论, 公共论坛",{"word":14249,"phonetic":14250,"pos":7,"definition":14251,"translation":14252,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"forward","'fɒ:wәd","n. the person who plays the position of forward in certain games, such as basketball, soccer, or hockey\\nn. a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team\\nv. send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit\\na. at or near or directed toward the front","a. 向前的, 早的, 迅速的, 在前的, 进步的\\nvt. 促进...的生长, 转寄, 运送\\nadv. 向前地\\n[计] 前推, 转信",{"word":14254,"phonetic":14255,"pos":7,"definition":14256,"translation":14257,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fosse","fɒs","n ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water","n. 壕, 沟渠, 护城河",{"word":14259,"phonetic":14260,"pos":31,"definition":14261,"translation":14262,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fossilize","'fɒsilaiz","v. convert to a fossil\\nv. become mentally inflexible","vt. 使成化石, 使陈腐\\nvi. 变成化石, 变陈腐",{"word":14264,"phonetic":14265,"pos":7,"definition":14266,"translation":14267,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"foster","'fɒstә","n. United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864)\\nv. promote the growth of\\nv. bring up under fosterage; of children\\nv. help develop, help grow","a. 收养的, 养育的\\nvt. 养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励, 抱(希望)",{"word":14269,"phonetic":14270,"pos":7,"definition":14271,"translation":14272,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"foul","faul","n. an act that violates the rules of a sport\\nv. hit a foul ball\\nv. commit a foul; break the rules\\nv. spot, stain, or pollute","a. 污秽的, 邪恶的, 恶臭的, 肮脏的, 恶劣的, 淤塞的\\nvt. 弄脏, 妨害, 污蔑, 犯规, 淤塞\\nvi. 腐烂, 犯规, 缠结\\nadv. 违反规则地, 不正当地\\nn. 犯规, 缠绕",{"word":14274,"phonetic":14275,"pos":7,"definition":14276,"translation":14277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"founder","'faundә","n. a person who founds or establishes some institution\\nn. a worker who makes metal castings\\nv. sink below the surface\\nv. stumble and nearly fall","n. 创立者, 建立者\\nvt. 使沉没, 使摔倒, 弄跛, 浸水, 破坏\\nvi. 沉没, 摔到, 变跛, 倒塌, 失败",{"word":14279,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":14280,"translation":14281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"four-poster","n. a bed with posts at the four corners that can be used to support a canopy or curtains","n. 四柱大型卧床",{"word":14283,"phonetic":14284,"pos":7,"definition":14285,"translation":14286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"foyer","'fɔiei","n a large entrance or reception room or area","n. 门厅, 入门大堂",{"word":14288,"phonetic":14289,"pos":7,"definition":14290,"translation":14291,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fracas","'frækɑ:","n noisy quarrel","n. 喧噪, 吵闹, 纷扰",{"word":14293,"phonetic":14294,"pos":7,"definition":14295,"translation":14296,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fraction","'frækʃәn","n. a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process\\nn. a small part or item forming a piece of a whole\\nn. the quotient of two rational numbers","n. 小部分, 破片, 分数\\n[医] 部分, 成分, 分散",{"word":14298,"phonetic":14299,"pos":13,"definition":14300,"translation":14301,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fractional","'frækʃәnәl","a. constituting or comprising a part or fraction of a possible whole or entirety","a. 部分的, 碎片的, 微少的, 断片的, 分数的, 分馏的\\n[计] T1电路",{"word":14303,"phonetic":14304,"pos":13,"definition":14305,"translation":14306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fractious","'frækʃәs","s. stubbornly resistant to authority or control\\ns. unpredictably difficult in operation; likely to be troublesome","a. 易怒的, 倔强的, 脾气不好的",{"word":14308,"phonetic":14309,"pos":7,"definition":14310,"translation":14311,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fracture","'fræktʃә","n. breaking of hard tissue such as bone\\nn. the act of cracking something\\nv. violate or abuse\\nv. interrupt, break, or destroy","n. 破碎, 骨折\\nv. (使)破碎, (使)破裂",{"word":14313,"phonetic":14314,"pos":13,"definition":14315,"translation":14316,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"fragile","'frædʒail","s. vulnerably delicate","a. 易碎的, 脆的\\n[医] 脆弱的, 脆的",{"word":14318,"phonetic":14319,"pos":7,"definition":14320,"translation":14321,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"fragment","'frægmәnt","n. a piece broken off or cut off of something else\\nn. an incomplete piece","n. 碎片, 破片, 片段\\n[计] 段落; 片段; 分段",{"word":14323,"phonetic":14324,"pos":7,"definition":14325,"translation":14326,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fragrance","'freigrәns","n a distinctive odor that is pleasant\\nn a pleasingly sweet olfactory property","n. 芬芳, 香味",{"word":14328,"phonetic":14329,"pos":13,"definition":14330,"translation":14331,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":710,"exchange":13},"fragrant","'freigrәnt","a. pleasant-smelling","a. 芬香的, 馥郁的, 愉快的",{"word":14333,"phonetic":14334,"pos":7,"definition":14335,"translation":14336,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"frail","freil","n. the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs; between 50 and 75 pounds\\nn. a basket for holding dried fruit (especially raisins or figs)\\na. physically weak","a. 脆弱的, 虚弱的, 意志薄弱的\\nn. 少女, 少妇, 灯心草篓",{"word":14338,"phonetic":14339,"pos":13,"definition":14340,"translation":14341,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"frantic","'fræntik","s. excessively agitated; distraught with fear or other violent emotion","a. 狂乱的, 疯狂的",{"word":14343,"phonetic":14344,"pos":13,"definition":14345,"translation":14346,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fraternal","frә'tә:nl","a. of or relating to a fraternity or society of usually men\\na. (of twins) derived from two separate fertilized ova","a. 兄弟的, 兄弟似的, 友爱的",{"word":14348,"phonetic":14349,"pos":7,"definition":14350,"translation":14351,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fraternity","frә'tә:niti","n. a social club for male undergraduates","n. 友爱, 互助会, 大学生联谊会",{"word":14353,"phonetic":14354,"pos":7,"definition":14355,"translation":14356,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fraud","frɒ:d","n. intentional deception resulting in injury to another person\\nn. something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage","n. 欺骗, 欺诈, 诡计, 骗子\\n[经] 欺诈, 舞弊, 骗子",{"word":14358,"phonetic":14359,"pos":13,"definition":14360,"translation":14361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fraudulent","'frɒ:djulәnt","s intended to deceive","a. 欺诈的, 不正的, 不诚实的\\n[法] 欺诈的, 欺骗的, 骗取的",{"word":14363,"phonetic":14364,"pos":13,"definition":14365,"translation":14366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fraught","frɒ:t","s. marked by distress\\ns. filled with or attended with","a. 含有...的, 伴着...的, 充满...的",{"word":14368,"phonetic":14369,"pos":31,"definition":14370,"translation":14371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fray","frei","v. wear away by rubbing","n. 磨损, 打架, 争论\\nvt. 使磨损\\nvi. 被磨损",{"word":14373,"phonetic":14374,"pos":7,"definition":14375,"translation":14376,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"freak","fri:k","n. a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed","n. 畸形人, 畸形物, 不正常的事物, 反复无常\\na. 奇异的, 反常的",{"word":14378,"phonetic":14379,"pos":7,"definition":14380,"translation":14381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freckle","'frekl","n. a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin\\nv. become freckled\\nv. mark with freckles","n. 雀斑, 斑点\\n[医] 非曝露部雀斑",{"word":14383,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":14384,"translation":14385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freelancer","n. a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them","n. 自由记者；自由作家",{"word":14387,"phonetic":14388,"pos":7,"definition":14389,"translation":14390,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"freight","'freit","n. transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates\\nn. the charge for transporting something by common carrier\\nv. transport commercially as cargo\\nv. load with goods for transportation","n. 船货, 运费, 货运\\nvt. 装货, 使充满, 以货运运送, 租(或出租)(船等)",{"word":14392,"phonetic":14393,"pos":13,"definition":14394,"translation":14395,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"frenetic","fri'netik","s excessively agitated; distraught with fear or other violent emotion","a. 发狂的, 狂热的\\nn. 发狂者",{"word":14397,"phonetic":14398,"pos":7,"definition":14399,"translation":14400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"frenzy","'frenzi","n state of violent mental agitation","n. 疯狂, 狂暴, 狂怒\\n[医] 暴怒, 狂乱",{"word":14402,"phonetic":14403,"pos":7,"definition":14404,"translation":14405,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"frequency","'fri:kwәnsi","n. the number of occurrences within a given time period\\nn. the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations\\nn. the number of observations in a given statistical category","n. 频率, 频数\\n[计] 频率",{"word":14407,"phonetic":14408,"pos":31,"definition":14409,"translation":14410,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"frequent","'fri:kwәnt","v. be a regular or frequent visitor to a certain place\\na. coming at short intervals or habitually\\ns. frequently encountered;","a. 时常发生的, 频繁的, 快速的\\nvt. 时常来访, 常常聚集, 常与...交往",{"word":14412,"phonetic":14413,"pos":7,"definition":14414,"translation":14415,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fresco","'freskәu","n. a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster\\nn. a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster\\nv. paint onto wet plaster on a wall","n. 湿壁画, 湿壁画技法\\nvt. 作湿壁画于",{"word":14417,"phonetic":14417,"pos":7,"definition":14418,"translation":14419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"fret","n. agitation resulting from active worry\\nn. an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines (often in relief)\\nn. a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch\\nv. be agitated or irritated","n. 烦躁, 磨损, 焦急, 网状饰物\\nvi. 烦恼, 不满, 磨损\\nvt. 使烦恼, 腐蚀, 使磨损, 使起波纹",{"word":14421,"phonetic":14422,"pos":7,"definition":14423,"translation":14424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fretwork","'fretwә:k","n framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal","n. 回纹装饰, 浮凸雕工",{"word":14426,"phonetic":14427,"pos":13,"definition":14428,"translation":14429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friable","'fraiәbl","s easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder","a. 易碎的, 易成粉末的, 脆弱的\\n[医] 易碎的, 脆的",{"word":14431,"phonetic":14432,"pos":7,"definition":14433,"translation":14434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"friction","'frikʃәn","n. the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another\\nn. effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure","n. 摩擦, 摩擦治疗, 不和\\n[医] 摩擦",{"word":14436,"phonetic":14437,"pos":7,"definition":14438,"translation":14439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frieze","fri:z","n. an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice\\nn. a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap","n. 饰带, 带状物, 起绒粗呢\\nvt. 使起绒毛",{"word":14441,"phonetic":14442,"pos":13,"definition":14443,"translation":14444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"frigid","'frigid","s. devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain","a. 寒冷的, 严寒的, 冷淡的\\n[医] 寒冷的, 冷淡的, 性感缺失的",{"word":14446,"phonetic":14447,"pos":7,"definition":14448,"translation":14449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frigidity","fri'dʒiditi","n. sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse","n. 寒冷, 冷淡\\n[医] 寒冷, 冷淡, 性感缺失",{"word":14451,"phonetic":14452,"pos":7,"definition":14453,"translation":14454,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fringe","frindʒ","n. one of the light or dark bands produced by the interference and diffraction of light\\nn. a social group holding marginal or extreme views\\nn. an ornamental border consisting of short lengths of hanging threads or tassels\\nv. adorn with a fringe","n. 边缘, 端, 流苏, 穗, 初步\\nvt. 加穗于, 加饰边于\\na. 边缘的, 附加的",{"word":14456,"phonetic":14456,"pos":7,"definition":14457,"translation":14458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frisk","n. the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs\\nv. search as for concealed weapons by running the hands rapidly over the clothing and through the pockets","n. 乱跳, 欢闹, 活跃\\nvi. 欢跃, 蹦跳\\nvt. 轻摇",{"word":14460,"phonetic":14461,"pos":13,"definition":14462,"translation":14463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"frisky","'friski","s playful like a lively kitten","a. 乱跳的, 欢闹的",{"word":14465,"phonetic":14466,"pos":7,"definition":14467,"translation":14468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fritter","'fritә","n. small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables\\nv. spend frivolously and unwisely","vt. 浪费, 细切, 剁碎\\nn. 细片, 屑",{"word":14470,"phonetic":14471,"pos":13,"definition":14472,"translation":14473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frivolous","'frivәlәs","a. not serious in content or attitude or behavior","a. 轻佻的, 妄动的, 琐碎的\\n[法] 轻薄的, 轻浮的, 无意义的",{"word":14475,"phonetic":14476,"pos":31,"definition":14477,"translation":14478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frolic","'frɒlik","v. play boisterously","n. 嬉戏\\nvi. 嬉戏\\na. 嬉戏的, 欢乐的",{"word":14480,"phonetic":14481,"pos":13,"definition":14482,"translation":14483,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frolicsome","'frɒliksәm","s given to merry frolicking","a. 嬉戏的, 爱闹着玩的",{"word":14485,"phonetic":14486,"pos":7,"definition":14487,"translation":14488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frond","'frɒnd","n. compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad","n. 叶, 植物体\\n[医] 叶(指蕨类、棕榈类、苏铁类)",{"word":14490,"phonetic":14491,"pos":13,"definition":14492,"translation":14493,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frothy","'frɒθi","s emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation\\ns marked by high spirits or excitement","a. 有泡的, 起泡的, 多泡的",{"word":14495,"phonetic":14496,"pos":13,"definition":14497,"translation":14498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"frowzy","'frauzi","s negligent of neatness especially in dress and person; habitually dirty and unkempt","a. 不整洁的, 有臭味的, 很闷的",{"word":14500,"phonetic":14501,"pos":31,"definition":14502,"translation":14503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fructify","'frʌktifai","v. become productive or fruitful\\nv. make productive or fruitful\\nv. bear fruit","vi. 结果实\\nvt. 使结果实, 使肥沃",{"word":14505,"phonetic":14506,"pos":13,"definition":14507,"translation":14508,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"frugal","'fru:gәl","s avoiding waste","a. 节俭的, 朴素的",{"word":14510,"phonetic":14511,"pos":7,"definition":14512,"translation":14513,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fruition","fru:'iʃәn","n. the condition of bearing fruit\\nn. enjoyment derived from use or possession","n. 成就, 实现, 结果实",{"word":14515,"phonetic":14516,"pos":17,"definition":14517,"translation":14518,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"frustrate","'frʌstreit","v hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of\\nv treat cruelly","vt. 挫败, 击败, 破坏\\na. 无益的, 挫败的, 挫折的",{"word":14520,"phonetic":14521,"pos":7,"definition":14522,"translation":14523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fulcrum","'fʌlkrәm","n. the pivot about which a lever turns","n. 杠杆支点, 支点\\n[机] 支点",{"word":14525,"phonetic":14526,"pos":17,"definition":14527,"translation":14528,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":4268,"exchange":13},"fulfil","ful'fil","v put in effect\\nv fill or meet a want or need\\nv meet the requirements or expectations of","vt. 实践, 履行, 实行, 完成, 结束, 满足\\n[经] 履行(契约), 满期",{"word":14530,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":14531,"translation":14532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"full-blown","s. fully ripe; at the height of bloom\\ns. having or displaying all the characteristics necessary for completeness","a. 盛开的, 成熟的, (帆等)满张的",{"word":14534,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":14535,"translation":14536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"full-bodied","s. marked by richness and fullness of flavor","a. 肥胖的, 魁梧的, 浓郁的, 范围广的",{"word":14538,"phonetic":14539,"pos":13,"definition":14540,"translation":14541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"full-fledged","'fjl'fledʒd","s. (of a bird) having reached full development with fully grown adult plumage; ready to fly\\ns. (of persons, e.g.) having gained full status","a. 羽毛生齐的, 发育完全的, 有充分资格的",{"word":14543,"phonetic":14544,"pos":7,"definition":14545,"translation":14546,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fulminate","'fʌlmineit","n. a salt or ester of fulminic acid\\nv. criticize severely\\nv. come on suddenly and intensely","vt. 使爆发, 以严词谴责\\nvi. 爆炸, 怒喝, 电闪\\nn. 雷酸盐, 烈性炸药",{"word":14548,"phonetic":14549,"pos":13,"definition":14550,"translation":14551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fulsome","'fulsәm","s unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech","a. 过度的, 过分的, 令人生厌的",{"word":14553,"phonetic":14554,"pos":7,"definition":14555,"translation":14556,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fumble","'fʌmbl","n. (sports) dropping the ball\\nv. make one's way clumsily or blindly\\nv. handle clumsily\\nv. drop or juggle or fail to play cleanly a grounder","n. 摸索, 笨拙的行动, 漏球\\nvt. 摸索, 乱摸, 笨拙的处理, 漏接(球)\\nvi. 摸索, 笨手笨脚, 漏球",{"word":14558,"phonetic":14559,"pos":31,"definition":14560,"translation":14561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"fume","fju:m","v. be mad, angry, or furious\\nv. emit a cloud of fine particles","n. 臭气, 烟, 激怒\\nvt. 熏\\nvi. 冒烟",{"word":14563,"phonetic":14564,"pos":31,"definition":14565,"translation":14566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fumigate","'fju:migeit","v. treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests","vt. 熏制\\n[医] 熏烟",{"word":14568,"phonetic":14569,"pos":13,"definition":14570,"translation":14571,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"functional","'fʌŋkʃәnәl","a. designed for or capable of a particular function or use\\na. involving or affecting function rather than physiology\\na. relating to or based on function especially as opposed to structure; it is a functional one\"\\ns. fit or ready for use or service","a. 功能的\\n[医] 机能的, 功能的, 官能的",{"word":14573,"phonetic":14574,"pos":7,"definition":14575,"translation":14576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"functionary","'fʌŋkʃәnәri","n a worker who holds or is invested with an office","n. 职员, 负责人员, 官员\\na. 机能的, 作用的, 职务的",{"word":14578,"phonetic":14579,"pos":7,"definition":14580,"translation":14581,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"fundamental",".fʌndә'mentәl","n. any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business\\nn. the lowest tone of a harmonic series\\ns. being or involving basic facts or principles\\ns. far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something","n. 基本原理, 原则, 基波\\na. 基本的, 重要的, 原音的",{"word":14583,"phonetic":14584,"pos":13,"definition":14585,"translation":14586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"funereal","fju:'niәriәl","s. suited to or suggestive of a grave or burial","a. 送葬的, 适合葬礼的, 悲哀的",{"word":14588,"phonetic":14589,"pos":7,"definition":14590,"translation":14591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fungi","'fʌndʒai, 'fʌŋ^ai","n. the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools; distinct from the green plants","pl. 真菌, 突然发生而迅速生长的东西\\n[医] 真菌, 霉菌, 蕈, 海绵肿",{"word":14593,"phonetic":14594,"pos":7,"definition":14595,"translation":14596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fungicide","'fʌndʒisaid","n any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi","n. 杀真菌剂\\n[化] 杀菌剂; 防霉剂",{"word":14598,"phonetic":14599,"pos":17,"definition":14600,"translation":14601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furbish","'fә:biʃ","v polish and make shiny","vt. 擦亮, 研磨, 磨光",{"word":14603,"phonetic":14604,"pos":7,"definition":14605,"translation":14606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"furnace","'fә:nis","n. an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.","n. 火炉, 熔炉, 考验\\nvt. 在炉中烧",{"word":14608,"phonetic":14609,"pos":7,"definition":14610,"translation":14611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furor","'fjuәrɒ:","n. a sudden outburst (as of protest)","n. 喧闹, 激怒, 感动, 狂热\\n[医] 狂乱, 狂暴, 狂怒",{"word":14613,"phonetic":14614,"pos":7,"definition":14615,"translation":14616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furrow","'fʌrәu","n. a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow)\\nv. hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove\\nv. make wrinkled or creased\\nv. cut a furrow into a columns","n. 犁沟, 车辙, 皱纹\\nvt. 犁, 耕, 弄绉\\nvi. 起波纹",{"word":14618,"phonetic":14619,"pos":13,"definition":14620,"translation":14621,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furtive","'fә:tiv","s. marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed","a. 秘密的, 隐密的, 偷偷摸摸的",{"word":14623,"phonetic":14624,"pos":7,"definition":14625,"translation":14626,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"fury","'fjuri","n. a feeling of intense anger\\nn. (classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals","n. 愤怒, 狂暴, 狂怒的人\\n[医] 狂乱, 狂暴, 狂怒",{"word":14628,"phonetic":14629,"pos":7,"definition":14630,"translation":14631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fusillade",".fju:zi'leid","n. rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms\\nv. attack with fusillade","n. 枪炮的齐射, 以连续齐发的炮火攻击, 猛射\\nvt. 齐射",{"word":14633,"phonetic":14634,"pos":7,"definition":14635,"translation":14636,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"fusion","'fju:ʒәn","n. an occurrence that involves the production of a union\\nn. the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words\\nn. a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy\\nn. the combining of images from the two eyes to form a single visual percept","n. 熔合物, 结合, 熔合\\n[化] 熔融; 熔化; 聚变",{"word":14638,"phonetic":14639,"pos":7,"definition":14640,"translation":14641,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"fuss","fʌs","n. an angry disturbance\\nv. worry unnecessarily or excessively","n. 大惊小怪, 小题大作, 忙乱\\nvi. 无事自扰, 焦急, 焦燥, 忙乱\\nvt. 使激动, 使烦燥",{"word":14643,"phonetic":14644,"pos":13,"definition":14645,"translation":14646,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"fussy","'fʌsi","s annoyed and irritable\\ns overcrowded or cluttered with detail\\ns exacting especially about details","a. 易怒的, 爱挑剔的, 难取悦的, 易烦恼的",{"word":14648,"phonetic":14649,"pos":7,"definition":14650,"translation":14651,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fustian","'fʌstiәn","n. a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap","n. 棉麻粗布, 浮夸的话\\na. 棉麻粗布的, 浮夸的",{"word":14653,"phonetic":14654,"pos":13,"definition":14655,"translation":14656,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fusty","'fʌsti","s. stale and unclean smelling\\ns. old-fashioned and out of date","a. 发霉的, 守旧的, 陈腐的",{"word":14658,"phonetic":14659,"pos":13,"definition":14660,"translation":14661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"futile","'fju:tail","s. producing no result or effect","a. 无用的, 琐细的, 不重要的",{"word":14663,"phonetic":14664,"pos":7,"definition":14665,"translation":14666,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"futility","fju:'tiliti","n. uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result","n. 无用, 无益, 无价值",{"word":14668,"phonetic":14669,"pos":7,"definition":14670,"translation":14671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gab","gæb","n light informal conversation for social occasions\\nv talk profusely","n. 空谈, 爱说话, 多嘴\\nvi. 空谈, 瞎扯, 唠叨",{"word":14673,"phonetic":14674,"pos":84,"definition":14675,"translation":14676,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gabble","'gæbl","n rapid and indistinct speech\\nv speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly","vi. 七嘴八嘴地说, 喋喋不休地说\\nvt. 急促地说\\nn. 急促讲出而叫人听不清的话, 废话",{"word":14678,"phonetic":14679,"pos":7,"definition":14680,"translation":14681,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gadfly","'gædflai","n. any of various large flies that annoy livestock","n. 形似苍蝇, 牛虻, 讨厌的人\\n[医] 虻",{"word":14683,"phonetic":14684,"pos":7,"definition":14685,"translation":14686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gadget","'gædʒit","n a device or control that is very useful for a particular job","n. 小配件, 小玩意, 诡计",{"word":14688,"phonetic":14689,"pos":7,"definition":14690,"translation":14691,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaffe","gæf","n a socially awkward or tactless act","n. 过失, 失态, 出丑",{"word":14693,"phonetic":14694,"pos":7,"definition":14695,"translation":14696,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaggle","'gægl","n. a flock of geese\\nv. make a noise characteristic of a goose","n. 鹅群, 一群, 嘎嘎叫声\\nvi. 嘎嘎地叫",{"word":14698,"phonetic":14699,"pos":7,"definition":14700,"translation":14701,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaiety","'geiәti","n. a gay feeling\\nn. a festive merry feeling","n. 愉快, 快活, 高兴",{"word":14703,"phonetic":14704,"pos":17,"definition":14705,"translation":14706,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gainsay","gein'sei","v take exception to","vt. 否定, 反驳\\nn. 否认, 反驳, 反对",{"word":14708,"phonetic":14709,"pos":7,"definition":14710,"translation":14711,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gait","geit","n. a horse's manner of moving\\nn. a person's manner of walking","n. 步法, 步态\\nvt. 训练...的步法",{"word":14713,"phonetic":14714,"pos":7,"definition":14715,"translation":14716,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"galaxy","'gælәksi","n. a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)\\nn. (astronomy) a collection of star systems; any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust","n. 银河, 星系, 一群(显赫的人物)\\n[电] 银河系",{"word":14718,"phonetic":14719,"pos":7,"definition":14720,"translation":14721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1568,"exchange":13},"gale","geil","n. a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale","n. 狂风, 大风, 定期租金\\n[经] 地租, 年金",{"word":14723,"phonetic":14724,"pos":7,"definition":14725,"translation":14726,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gall","gɒ:l","n. a skin sore caused by chafing\\nn. abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury\\nv. irritate or vex","n. 胆汁, 五倍子, 苦味, 肿痛, 恼怒, 磨损处\\nvt. 烦恼, 屈辱, 磨伤\\nvi. 被磨伤",{"word":14728,"phonetic":14729,"pos":13,"definition":14730,"translation":14731,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gallant","'gælәnt","s. unflinching in battle or action\\ns. having or displaying great dignity or nobility","a. 英勇的, 壮丽的, 华丽的",{"word":14733,"phonetic":14734,"pos":7,"definition":14735,"translation":14736,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"galley","'gæli","n. a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading\\nn. (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oars\\nn. the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner\\nn. the area for food preparation on a ship","n. 战舰, 军舰",{"word":14738,"phonetic":14739,"pos":7,"definition":14740,"translation":14741,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"gallon","'gælәn","n. United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters\\nn. a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters","n. 加仑\\n[医] 加仑",{"word":14743,"phonetic":14744,"pos":7,"definition":14745,"translation":14746,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"gallop","'gælәp","n. a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously\\nv. ride at a galloping pace\\nv. go at galloping speed\\nv. cause to move at full gallop","n. 疾驰, 飞奔\\nvi. 飞驰, 急速进行, 急急忙忙地说\\nvt. 使飞跑, 迅速运输",{"word":14748,"phonetic":14749,"pos":7,"definition":14750,"translation":14751,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gallows","'gælәuz","n. an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging","n. 绞架, 绞刑\\n[法] 绞刑架, 绞台, 绞刑",{"word":14753,"phonetic":14754,"pos":31,"definition":14755,"translation":14756,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"galvanize","'gælvәnaiz","v. cover with zinc\\nv. stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock","vt. 通电, 镀锌, 使...感到震惊",{"word":14758,"phonetic":14759,"pos":7,"definition":14760,"translation":14761,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"gamble","'gæmbl","n. money that is risked for possible monetary gain\\nn. a risky act or venture\\nv. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome\\nv. play games for money","n. 赌博, 冒险\\nv. 赌博, 孤注一掷",{"word":14763,"phonetic":14764,"pos":7,"definition":14765,"translation":14766,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gambol","'gæmbәl","n gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement\\nv play boisterously","n. 跳跃, 雀跃, 嬉戏\\nvi. 跳跃, 雀跃, 耍闹",{"word":14768,"phonetic":14769,"pos":7,"definition":14770,"translation":14771,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gamut","'gæmәt","n. a complete extent or range: \"a face that expressed a gamut of emotions\"\\nn. the entire scale of musical notes","n. 音阶, 整个范围, 全部, 音域",{"word":14773,"phonetic":14774,"pos":7,"definition":14775,"translation":14776,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gander","'gændә","n. mature male goose","n. 雄鹅, 笨人, 呆子",{"word":14778,"phonetic":14779,"pos":13,"definition":14780,"translation":14781,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gangling","'gæŋgliŋ","s. tall and thin and having long slender limbs\\ns. tall and thin","a. 瘦长难看的",{"word":14783,"phonetic":14784,"pos":13,"definition":14785,"translation":14786,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gangly","'^ŋ^li","s tall and thin and having long slender limbs\\ns tall and thin","a. 身材瘦长的",{"word":14788,"phonetic":14789,"pos":7,"definition":14790,"translation":14791,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gangrene","'gæŋgri:n","n. necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass","n. 坏疽, 腐败堕落\\nvi. 生坏疽, 腐败\\nvt. 使生坏疽",{"word":14793,"phonetic":14794,"pos":7,"definition":14795,"translation":14796,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gangway","'gæŋwei","n. a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site)","n. 通道, 通路, 跳板\\ninterj. 让路",{"word":14798,"phonetic":14799,"pos":7,"definition":14800,"translation":14801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"gape","geip","n. an expression of openmouthed astonishment\\nn. a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open)\\nv. be wide open","n. 裂口, 张嘴, 打哈欠\\nvi. 裂开, 张嘴, 打哈欠",{"word":14803,"phonetic":14804,"pos":17,"definition":14805,"translation":14806,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"garble","'gɑ:bl","v make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story","vt. 断章取义, 混淆\\n[电] 曲解",{"word":14808,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":14809,"translation":14810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"garbled","v make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story\\ns lacking orderly continuity","a. 断章取义的, 曲解的, 篡改的, 歪曲事实的, 混淆不清的\\n[计] 错乱的",{"word":14812,"phonetic":14813,"pos":7,"definition":14814,"translation":14815,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gardenia","gɑ:'di:njә","n. any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers","n. 栀子",{"word":14817,"phonetic":14818,"pos":13,"definition":14819,"translation":11744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gargantuan","gɑ:'gæntʃuәn","s of great mass; huge and bulky",{"word":14821,"phonetic":14822,"pos":7,"definition":14823,"translation":14824,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gargoyle","'ɡɑ:ɡɔil","n. a spout that terminates in a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal\\nn. an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal","n. 滴水嘴",{"word":14826,"phonetic":14827,"pos":13,"definition":14828,"translation":14829,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"garish","'gєәriʃ","s tastelessly showy","a. 穿着花哨的, 炫耀的, 过分装饰的",{"word":14831,"phonetic":14832,"pos":7,"definition":14833,"translation":14834,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"garland","'gɑ:lәnd","n. United States singer and film actress (1922-1969)\\nn. a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas)\\nv. adorn with bands of flowers or leaves","n. 花环, 荣誉\\nvt. 戴花环",{"word":14836,"phonetic":14837,"pos":7,"definition":14838,"translation":14839,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"garment","'gɑ:mәnt","n. an article of clothing","n. 衣服, 衣装, 外表",{"word":14841,"phonetic":14842,"pos":31,"definition":14843,"translation":14844,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"garner","'gɑ:nә","v. store grain","n. 谷仓, 积蓄\\nvt. 储存, 贮藏",{"word":14846,"phonetic":14847,"pos":7,"definition":14848,"translation":14849,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"garnish","'gɑ:niʃ","n. something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration\\nn. any decoration added as a trimming or adornment","n. 装饰, 装饰品\\nvt. 装饰",{"word":14851,"phonetic":14852,"pos":7,"definition":14853,"translation":14854,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"garret","'gærәt","n floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage","n. 层顶层, 阁楼, 顶楼, 头",{"word":14856,"phonetic":14857,"pos":7,"definition":14858,"translation":14859,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"garrulity","gæ'ru:liti","n. the quality of being wordy and talkative","n. 饶舌, 多嘴\\n[医] 多言",{"word":14861,"phonetic":14862,"pos":13,"definition":14863,"translation":14864,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"garrulous","'gærulәs","s full of trivial conversation","a. 饶舌的, 多嘴的, 喋喋不休的",{"word":14866,"phonetic":14867,"pos":13,"definition":14868,"translation":14869,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"gaseous","'gæsiәs","a. existing as or having characteristics of a gas","a. 气体的, 气态的, 无实质的\\n[医] 气[体]的","cet4 cet6 toefl gre",{"word":14872,"phonetic":14873,"pos":7,"definition":14874,"translation":14875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gash","gæʃ","n a wound made by cutting\\nn a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation\\nn a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument\\nv cut open","n. 深长的伤口, 很深的裂缝\\nv. (使)负深伤, 划开, 砍入很深",{"word":14877,"phonetic":14878,"pos":7,"definition":14879,"translation":14880,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gasification",".ɡæsifi'keiʃәn","n. the process of changing into gas","n. 气化",{"word":14882,"phonetic":14883,"pos":13,"definition":14884,"translation":14885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gastric","'gæstrik","a. relating to or involving the stomach","a. 胃的\\n[医] 胃的",{"word":14887,"phonetic":14888,"pos":7,"definition":14889,"translation":14890,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gastritis","gæs'tritis","n. inflammation of the lining of the stomach; nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating","n. 胃炎\\n[医] 胃炎",{"word":14892,"phonetic":14893,"pos":7,"definition":14894,"translation":14895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gastronomy","gæs'trɒnәmi","n. a particular style of cookery (as of a region)\\nn. the art and practice of choosing and preparing and eating good food","n. 美食法, 烹饪法",{"word":14897,"phonetic":14898,"pos":13,"definition":14899,"translation":14900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gauche","gәuʃ","s. lacking social polish","a. 缺乏社经验的, 笨拙的, 粗鲁的, 无礼的, 偏转的",{"word":14902,"phonetic":14903,"pos":7,"definition":14904,"translation":14905,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaucherie","'gәuʃәri:","n the quality of being rustic or gauche\\nn a socially awkward or tactless act","n. 笨拙, 不老练, 无礼",{"word":14907,"phonetic":14908,"pos":7,"definition":14909,"translation":14910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"gaudy","'gɒ:di","n. (Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college","a. 俗丽的, 华而不实的\\nn. 盛大宴会",{"word":14912,"phonetic":14913,"pos":7,"definition":14914,"translation":14915,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"gauge","geidʒ","n. a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.\\nn. accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared\\nn. the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train\\nn. the thickness of wire","n. 标准度量, 计量器\\nvt. 精确计量, 估计\\n[计] 线规",{"word":14917,"phonetic":14918,"pos":13,"definition":14919,"translation":14920,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"gaunt","gɒ:nt","s very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold","a. 瘦削的, 憔悴的, 荒凉的",{"word":14922,"phonetic":14923,"pos":7,"definition":14924,"translation":14925,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gavel","'gævәl","n. a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge","n. 槌\\n[法] 赋税或租金, 议事槌, 小木槌",{"word":14927,"phonetic":14928,"pos":7,"definition":14929,"translation":14930,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"gaze","geiz","n. a long fixed look\\nv. look at with fixed eyes","n. 注视, 凝视\\nvi. 注视, 凝视",{"word":14932,"phonetic":14933,"pos":7,"definition":14934,"translation":14935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gazetteer",".gæzә'tiә","n. a journalist who writes for a gazette\\nn. a geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas)","n. 地名辞典, 公报作者",{"word":14937,"phonetic":14938,"pos":7,"definition":14939,"translation":14940,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"gear","giә","n. a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion\\nn. a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle)\\nn. equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc.\\nv. set the level or character of","n. 齿轮, 工具\\nvt. 以齿轮连起, 开动, 使适应, 安排\\nvi. 连接上, 适合",{"word":14942,"phonetic":14943,"pos":7,"definition":14944,"translation":14945,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gem","dʒem","n. art highly prized for its beauty or perfection\\nn. a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry","n. 珠宝, 宝石, 珍贵之物\\nvt. 饰以宝石",{"word":14947,"phonetic":14948,"pos":7,"definition":14949,"translation":14950,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":5968,"exchange":13},"gene","dʒi:n","n. (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity","n. 基因\\n[化] 基因(遗传因子)",{"word":14952,"phonetic":14953,"pos":7,"definition":14954,"translation":14955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genealogy",".dʒi:ni'ælәdʒi","n. successive generations of kin\\nn. the study or investigation of ancestry and family history","n. 系谱, 宗谱, 家系, 世系, 血统\\n[医] 家系, 血统, 家系学",{"word":14957,"phonetic":14958,"pos":7,"definition":14959,"translation":14960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"generality",".dʒenә'ræliti","n. the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability","n. 概论, 概说, 大要\\n[计] 相关率",{"word":14962,"phonetic":14963,"pos":31,"definition":14964,"translation":14965,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"generalize","'dʒenәrәlaiz","v. draw from specific cases for more general cases\\nv. speak or write in generalities\\nv. become systemic and spread throughout the body","vt. 一般化, 概括, 推广\\nvi. 形成概念, 笼统讲",{"word":14967,"phonetic":14968,"pos":31,"definition":14969,"translation":14970,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"generate","'dʒenәreit","v. bring into existence\\nv. produce (energy)","vt. 产生, 发生, 导致\\n[电] 产生",{"word":14972,"phonetic":14973,"pos":7,"definition":14974,"translation":14975,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"generation",".dʒenә'reiʃәn","n. group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent\\nn. the normal time between successive generations\\nn. a stage of technological development or innovation\\nn. the production of heat or electricity","n. 一代, 一世, 产生\\n[医] 生殖, 世代",{"word":14977,"phonetic":14978,"pos":7,"definition":14979,"translation":14980,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"generator","'dʒenәreitә","n. an apparatus that produces a vapor or gas\\nn. engine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction\\nn. someone who originates or causes or initiates something\\nn. an electronic device for producing a signal voltage","n. 产生器, 发电机, 生产者\\n[计] 发生器",{"word":14982,"phonetic":14983,"pos":7,"definition":14984,"translation":14985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"generic","dʒi'nerik","n. a wine that is a blend of several varieties of grapes with no one grape predominating; a wine that does not carry the name of any specific grape\\nn. any product that can be sold without a brand name\\na. relating to or common to or descriptive of all members of a genus\\ns. (of drugs) not protected by trademark","a. 属类的, 一般的\\n[计] 一般的",{"word":14987,"phonetic":14988,"pos":7,"definition":14989,"translation":14990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"generosity",".dʒenә'rɒsiti","n. the trait of being willing to give your money or time\\nn. acting generously","n. 慷慨, 宽大",{"word":14992,"phonetic":14993,"pos":7,"definition":14994,"translation":14995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"genesis","'dʒenisis","n. a coming into being\\nn. the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers","n. 发生, 起源, 创世记\\n[医] 生殖, 发生",{"word":14997,"phonetic":14998,"pos":13,"definition":14999,"translation":15000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":4318,"exchange":13},"genetic","dʒi'netik","a. pertaining to or referring to origin\\na. of or relating to the science of genetics","a. 创始的, 遗传的, 起源的, 遗传学的\\n[医] 生殖的, 遗传的",{"word":15002,"phonetic":15003,"pos":7,"definition":15004,"translation":15005,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"genetics","dʒi'netiks","n. the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms","n. 遗传学\\n[化] 遗传学",{"word":15007,"phonetic":15008,"pos":13,"definition":15009,"translation":15010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"genial","'dʒi:njәl","a. of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw","a. 和蔼的, 亲切的, 友善的\\n[医] 颏的",{"word":15012,"phonetic":15013,"pos":7,"definition":15014,"translation":15015,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genome","'dʒi:nәum","n. the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism","[化] 基因组\\n[医] 染色体组",{"word":15017,"phonetic":15018,"pos":7,"definition":15019,"translation":15020,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"genre","'ʒɒŋrә","n. a kind of literary or artistic work\\nn. a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique","n. 类型, 流派",{"word":15022,"phonetic":15023,"pos":13,"definition":15024,"translation":15025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"genteel","dʒen'ti:l","s marked by refinement in taste and manners","a. 有教养的, 上流的, 优雅的",{"word":15027,"phonetic":15028,"pos":31,"definition":15029,"translation":15030,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"gentle","'dʒentl","v. stroke soothingly\\ns. soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe\\ns. having or showing a kindly or tender nature\\ns. quiet and soothing","a. 温和的, 文雅的",{"word":15032,"phonetic":15033,"pos":7,"definition":15034,"translation":15035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gentry","'dʒentri","n. the most powerful members of a society","n. 贵族们",{"word":15037,"phonetic":15038,"pos":31,"definition":15039,"translation":15040,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genuflect","'dʒenjuflekt","v. bend the knees and bow in church or before a religious superior or image","vi. 曲膝, 跪, 屈服",{"word":15042,"phonetic":15043,"pos":13,"definition":15044,"translation":15045,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"genuine","'dʒenjuin","a. not fake or counterfeit\\ns. not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed","a. 真正的, 真实的, 诚恳的\\n[医] 真性的",{"word":15047,"phonetic":15048,"pos":7,"definition":15049,"translation":15050,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"genus","'dʒi:nәs","n. a general kind of something\\nn. (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species","n. 种, 类\\n[医] 属(分类)",{"word":15052,"phonetic":15053,"pos":7,"definition":15054,"translation":15055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geometrician",".dʒiәumә'triʃәn","n a mathematician specializing in geometry","n. 几何学者",{"word":15057,"phonetic":15058,"pos":7,"definition":15059,"translation":15060,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"germ","dʒә:m","n. a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism","n. 细菌, 种子, 生殖细胞, 根源\\n[医] 芽胞, 胚, 胚芽, 病菌",{"word":15062,"phonetic":15063,"pos":13,"definition":15064,"translation":15065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"germane","dʒә:'mein","s. relevant and appropriate","a. 关系密切的, 有关的, 同样的, 恰当的, 贴切的\\n[机] 锗烷",{"word":15067,"phonetic":15068,"pos":7,"definition":15069,"translation":15070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"germicide","'dʒә:misaid","n an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease","n. 杀菌剂\\n[化] 杀菌剂",{"word":15072,"phonetic":15073,"pos":31,"definition":15074,"translation":15075,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"germinate","'dʒә:mineit","v. cause to grow or sprout","vi. 发芽, 萌芽, 开始发育\\nvt. 使发芽, 使发育",{"word":15077,"phonetic":15078,"pos":7,"definition":15079,"translation":15080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gerontocracy",".dʒerɒn'tɒkrәsi","n. a political system governed by old men","n. 老人统治, 老人管理, 老人集团",{"word":15082,"phonetic":15083,"pos":7,"definition":15084,"translation":15085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gerontology",".dʒerɒn'tɒlәdʒi","n the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people","n. 老年医学, 老人学\\n[医] 老年医学, 老年病学, 老人学",{"word":15087,"phonetic":15088,"pos":7,"definition":15089,"translation":15090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gerrymander","'dʒerimændә","n. an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage)\\nv. divide unfairly and to one's advantage; of voting districts","vt. 为政党利益改划选区\\nvi. 不公正地划分选区\\nn. 改变选举区",{"word":15092,"phonetic":15093,"pos":31,"definition":15094,"translation":15095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gestate","'dʒesteit","v. have the idea for","vt. 孕育",{"word":15097,"phonetic":15098,"pos":31,"definition":15099,"translation":15100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gesticulate","dʒes'tikjuleit","v. show, express or direct through movement","v. 用手势谈话, 用姿势表达",{"word":15102,"phonetic":15103,"pos":7,"definition":15104,"translation":15105,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"gesture","'dʒestʃә","n. motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling\\nn. the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals\\nn. something done as an indication of intention","n. 手势, 姿态\\nvi. 作手势, 作姿态","zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre",{"word":15108,"phonetic":15109,"pos":7,"definition":15110,"translation":15111,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geyser","'gaizә","n. a spring that discharges hot water and steam\\nv. to overflow like a geyser","n. 喷泉, 间歇泉",{"word":15113,"phonetic":15114,"pos":13,"definition":15115,"translation":15116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ghastly","'gɑ:stli","s. shockingly repellent; inspiring horror","a. 可怕的, 惨白的, 极坏的\\nadv. 可怖地, 惨白地",{"word":15118,"phonetic":15119,"pos":31,"definition":15120,"translation":15121,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gibe","dʒaib","n an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect\\nv be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics\\nv laugh at with contempt and derision","v. 嘲笑\\nn. 嘲笑",{"word":15123,"phonetic":15124,"pos":13,"definition":15125,"translation":15126,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"giddy","'gidi","s having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling\\ns lacking seriousness; given to frivolity","a. 眼花的, 头晕的\\nv. (使)眼花, (使)眩晕",{"word":15128,"phonetic":15129,"pos":7,"definition":15130,"translation":15131,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"giggle","'gigl","n. a foolish or nervous laugh\\nv. laugh nervously","v. 吃吃地笑, 咯咯地笑\\nn. 咯咯笑, 傻笑",{"word":15133,"phonetic":15133,"pos":31,"definition":15134,"translation":15135,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gild","v. decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold","vt. 镀金, 虚饰, 装饰, 供给钱",{"word":15137,"phonetic":15138,"pos":7,"definition":15139,"translation":15140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gimmick","'gimik","n a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident\\nn something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known\\nn any clever maneuver","n. 暗机关\\nvt. 耍花招改变, 使暗机关",{"word":15142,"phonetic":15143,"pos":7,"definition":15144,"translation":15145,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"ginger","'dʒindʒә","n. perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems\\nn. dried ground gingerroot\\nn. pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant; used fresh as a seasoning especially in Asian cookery\\nv. add ginger to in order to add flavor","n. 姜, 精力, 姜黄色\\na. 姜黄色的\\nvt. 用姜调味, 使活泼, 使有生气",{"word":15147,"phonetic":15148,"pos":150,"definition":15149,"translation":15150,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gingerly","'dʒindʒәli","s. with extreme care or delicacy\\nr. in a gingerly manner","adv. 小心翼翼地, 慎重地\\na. 慎重的, 谨慎的",{"word":15152,"phonetic":15153,"pos":7,"definition":15154,"translation":15155,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"girder","'gә:dә","n. a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure","n. 大梁, 主梁\\n[化] 撑杆",{"word":15157,"phonetic":15158,"pos":7,"definition":15159,"translation":15160,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"girdle","'gә:dl","n. an encircling or ringlike structure\\nn. a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers\\nv. cut a girdle around so as to kill by interrupting the circulation of water and nutrients","n. 腰带, 围绕物\\nvt. 用腰带束缚, 围绕",{"word":15162,"phonetic":15163,"pos":7,"definition":15164,"translation":15165,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"girth","gә:θ","n. the distance around a person's body","n. (树的)干围, 周长, 肚带\\nvt. 围绕, 包围\\nvi. 围长为",{"word":15167,"phonetic":15168,"pos":7,"definition":15169,"translation":15170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"gist","dʒist","n the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work\\nn the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience","n. 要点, 要旨, 依据\\n[法] 依据, 要旨, 要点",{"word":15172,"phonetic":15173,"pos":13,"definition":15174,"translation":15175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glacial","'gleiʃәl","a. relating to or derived from a glacier","a. 冰的, 冰川的, 冰川时代的, 冰冷的\\n[医] 冰的, 冰样的",{"word":15177,"phonetic":15178,"pos":7,"definition":15179,"translation":15180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glade","gleid","n a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area","n. 林间空地, 沼泽地",{"word":15182,"phonetic":15183,"pos":7,"definition":15184,"translation":15185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gladiator","'glædieitә","n. (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat","n. 斗士, 斗剑者, 争论者",{"word":15187,"phonetic":15188,"pos":13,"definition":15189,"translation":15190,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glamorous","'glæmәrәs","s. having an air of allure, romance and excitement","a. 富有魅力的, 迷人的",{"word":15192,"phonetic":15193,"pos":7,"definition":15194,"translation":15195,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"glance","'glɑ:ns","n. a quick look\\nv. throw a glance at; take a brief look at\\nv. hit at an angle","n. 一瞥, 闪光, 掠过, 辉矿类\\nvi. 扫视, 闪光, 掠过, 提到, 略说\\nvt. 扫视, 反射, 使掠过",{"word":15197,"phonetic":15198,"pos":7,"definition":15199,"translation":15200,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"glare","glєә","n. a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted\\nn. an angry stare\\nv. be sharply reflected\\nv. shine intensely","n. 闪耀光, 刺眼\\nvi. 发眩光, 瞪视\\nvt. 瞪眼表示",{"word":15202,"phonetic":15203,"pos":7,"definition":15204,"translation":15205,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glaze","'gleiz","n. any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods\\nn. a glossy finish on a fabric\\nn. a coating for ceramics, metal, etc.\\nv. coat with a glaze","n. 釉, 上光, 光滑面\\nvt. 装以玻璃, 上釉于\\nvi. 变得光滑, (目光)变呆滞",{"word":15207,"phonetic":15208,"pos":7,"definition":15209,"translation":15210,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"gleam","gli:m","n. an appearance of reflected light\\nn. a flash of light (especially reflected light)\\nv. shine brightly, like a star or a light\\nv. appear briefly","n. 光束, 微光, 反光\\nvi. 闪烁, 隐约地闪现\\nvt. 使发微光, 使闪烁",{"word":15212,"phonetic":15213,"pos":31,"definition":15214,"translation":15215,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glean","gli:n","v gather, as of natural products","v. 拾落穗, 收集",{"word":15217,"phonetic":15218,"pos":7,"definition":15219,"translation":15220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glee","gli:","n great merriment\\nn malicious satisfaction","n. 欢乐, 高兴",{"word":15222,"phonetic":15222,"pos":13,"definition":15223,"translation":15224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glib","s. marked by lack of intellectual depth\\ns. having only superficial plausibility\\ns. artfully persuasive in speech","a. 能说善道的, 流畅的",{"word":15226,"phonetic":15227,"pos":7,"definition":15228,"translation":15229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"glide","glaid","n. the activity of flying a glider\\nv. move smoothly and effortlessly\\nv. fly in or as if in a glider plane\\nv. cause to move or pass silently, smoothly, or imperceptibly","n. 滑动, 滑过, 流水\\nvi. 滑动, 滑翔, 溜走, 流逝\\nvt. 使滑动",{"word":15231,"phonetic":15232,"pos":7,"definition":15233,"translation":15234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"glimmer","'glimә","n a flash of light (especially reflected light)\\nn a slight suggestion or vague understanding\\nv shine brightly, like a star or a light","n. 一丝光线, 微光, 少许\\nvi. 发微光",{"word":15236,"phonetic":15237,"pos":7,"definition":15238,"translation":15239,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"glimpse","glimps","n. a brief or incomplete view\\nn. a vague indication\\nv. catch a glimpse of or see briefly","n. 一瞥, 一闪\\nvi. 投以一瞥, 闪烁不定\\nvt. 瞥见",{"word":15241,"phonetic":15242,"pos":84,"definition":15243,"translation":15244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glisten","'glisn","n the quality of shining with a bright reflected light\\nv be shiny, as if wet","vi. 闪亮, 辉耀\\nn. 闪光, 闪耀",{"word":15246,"phonetic":15247,"pos":13,"definition":15248,"translation":15249,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glitch","^litʃ","n a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine","[计] 假信号",{"word":15251,"phonetic":15252,"pos":7,"definition":15253,"translation":15254,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"glitter","'glitә","n. the quality of shining with a bright reflected light\\nn. the occurrence of a small flash or spark\\nv. be shiny, as if wet","n. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀\\nvi. 灿烂, 闪烁, 辉耀",{"word":15256,"phonetic":15257,"pos":7,"definition":15258,"translation":15259,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gloaming","'glәumiŋ","n the time of day immediately following sunset","n. 夕幕, 黄昏, 薄明",{"word":15261,"phonetic":15262,"pos":7,"definition":15263,"translation":15264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gloat","glәut","n. malicious satisfaction\\nv. dwell on with satisfaction\\nv. gaze at or think about something with great self-satisfaction, gratification, or joy","vi. 满足地看, 幸灾乐祸, 贪婪地盯视\\nn. 贪婪的盯视, 满足的注视, 幸灾乐祸",{"word":15266,"phonetic":15267,"pos":7,"definition":15268,"translation":15269,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gloom","glu:m","n. a state of partial or total darkness\\nn. a feeling of melancholy apprehension\\nn. an atmosphere of depression and melancholy","n. 忧郁, 暗处, 幽暗\\nvi. 变忧沉, 变黑暗\\nvt. 使忧郁, 使黑暗",{"word":15271,"phonetic":15272,"pos":13,"definition":15273,"translation":15274,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"gloomy","'glu:mi","s. filled with melancholy and despondency","a. 抑沉的, 忧闷的, 黑暗的, 悲观的",{"word":15276,"phonetic":15277,"pos":31,"definition":15278,"translation":15279,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"glorify","'glɒ:rifai","v. bestow glory upon\\nv. cause to seem more splendid","vt. 赞美, 美化, 赞扬, 使辉煌",{"word":15281,"phonetic":15282,"pos":7,"definition":15283,"translation":15284,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"gloss","glɒs","n. an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text\\nv. give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing\\nv. provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases\\nv. provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase","n. 光彩, 假象, 注释\\nvt. 使光彩, 掩盖, 上光于, 注释, 曲解\\nvi. 发光, 作注释",{"word":15286,"phonetic":15287,"pos":7,"definition":15288,"translation":15289,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"glossary","'glɒsәri","n. an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field","n. 专业词典, 术语集, 词表\\n[计] 图文集",{"word":15291,"phonetic":15292,"pos":7,"definition":15293,"translation":15294,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glossy","'glɒ:si","n. a photograph that is printed on smooth shiny paper\\ns. (of paper and fabric and leather) having a surface made smooth and glossy especially by pressing between rollers\\ns. superficially attractive and stylish; suggesting wealth or expense","a. 平滑的, 有光泽的",{"word":15296,"phonetic":15297,"pos":7,"definition":15298,"translation":15299,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"glow","glәu","n. a feeling of considerable warmth\\nn. a steady even light without flames\\nv. emit a steady even light without flames\\nv. have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink","n. 赤热, 光辉, 热情, 热烈, 红光\\nvi. 发红光, 红光焕发, 发热, 洋溢, 激动",{"word":15301,"phonetic":15302,"pos":31,"definition":15303,"translation":15304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glower","'glәuә","v. look at with a fixed gaze","vi. 瞪眼, 怒目而视, 凝视\\nn. 怒视, 热切的注视, 灯丝",{"word":15306,"phonetic":15307,"pos":13,"definition":15308,"translation":15309,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glowing","'glәuiŋ","s. highly enthusiastic","a. 白热的, 灼热的, 通红的, 鲜艳的\\n[化] 辉光",{"word":15311,"phonetic":15312,"pos":7,"definition":15313,"translation":15314,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glucose","'glu:kәus","n. a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy","n. 葡萄糖\\n[化] 葡萄糖; 右旋糖; 葡糖(用于复合词中)",{"word":15316,"phonetic":15317,"pos":7,"definition":15318,"translation":15319,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"glut","glʌt","n. the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall","n. 大量, 供过于求\\nvt. 使充满, 使吃饱, 过多供应\\nvi. 吃得过多, 狼吞虎咽",{"word":15321,"phonetic":15322,"pos":13,"definition":15323,"translation":15324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glutinous","'glu:tinәs","s having the sticky properties of an adhesive","a. 粘性的\\n[医] 胶状的, 粘的",{"word":15326,"phonetic":15327,"pos":13,"definition":15328,"translation":15329,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gluttonous","'glʌtnәs","a. given to excess in consumption of especially food or drink","a. 暴食的, 贪吃的, 贪心的",{"word":15331,"phonetic":15332,"pos":13,"definition":15333,"translation":15334,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gnarled","nɑ:ld","s. used of old persons or old trees; covered with knobs or knots","a. 多节的, 扭曲的, 多瘤的, 粗糙的, 乖僻的, 乖戾的",{"word":15336,"phonetic":15337,"pos":7,"definition":15338,"translation":15339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gnat","næt","n. any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies\\nn. (British usage) mosquito","n. 小昆虫, 蚊子, 小烦扰\\n[医] 蚊, 蚋",{"word":15341,"phonetic":15342,"pos":31,"definition":15343,"translation":15344,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"gnaw","nɒ:","v. bite or chew on with the teeth","v. 咬, 啃, 侵蚀, 消耗, 折磨",{"word":15346,"phonetic":15347,"pos":7,"definition":15348,"translation":15349,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gnawing","'nɒ:iŋ","v bite or chew on with the teeth\\nv become ground down or deteriorate","n. 咬, 不断的苦痛\\na. 咬的, 令人苦恼的",{"word":15351,"phonetic":15352,"pos":7,"definition":15353,"translation":15354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gnome","nәum","n. a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure\\nn. a short pithy saying expressing a general truth","n. 格言, 箴言, 侏儒, 土地神",{"word":15356,"phonetic":15357,"pos":13,"definition":15358,"translation":15359,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gnomic","'nәumik","a. relating to or containing gnomes","a. 格言的, 含格言的",{"word":15361,"phonetic":15362,"pos":7,"definition":15363,"translation":15364,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"goad","gәud","n. a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something\\nv. urge with or as if with a goad\\nv. stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick","n. 赶牛棒, 激励, 刺激\\nvt. 用刺棒驱赶, 激励, 刺激, 唆使, 煽动",{"word":15366,"phonetic":15367,"pos":7,"definition":15368,"translation":15369,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gobble","'gɒbl","n. the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock\\nv. eat hastily without proper chewing\\nv. make a gurgling sound, characteristic of turkeys","n. 火鸡叫声\\nvt. 狼吞虎咽\\nvi. 贪食, 咯咯叫",{"word":15371,"phonetic":15372,"pos":7,"definition":15373,"translation":15374,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goblet","'gɒblit","n. a drinking glass with a base and stem","n. 高脚杯, 酒杯",{"word":15376,"phonetic":15377,"pos":31,"definition":15378,"translation":15379,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goggle","'gɒgl","v. look with amazement; look stupidly","n. 眼睛瞪视, 护目镜\\na. 突出的, 瞪眼的\\nvi. 瞪眼看, 眼珠转动\\nvt. 使瞪眼, 使眼珠转动",{"word":15381,"phonetic":15382,"pos":7,"definition":15383,"translation":15384,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goldbrick","'gәuldbrik","n. a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort\\nn. an idle worthless person\\nn. a brick-shaped block that looks like gold but is not","vi. 逃避工作, 游手好闲\\nn. 假金砖, 赝品, 懒汉",{"word":15386,"phonetic":15387,"pos":7,"definition":15388,"translation":15389,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gong","gɒŋ","n. a percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a softheaded drumstick\\nv. sound a gong","n. 铜锣, 皿形钟\\nvt. 鸣锣召唤",{"word":15391,"phonetic":15392,"pos":7,"definition":15393,"translation":15394,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goodwill","^jd'wil","n (accounting) an intangible asset valued according to the advantage or reputation a business has acquired (over and above its tangible assets)\\nn the friendly hope that something will succeed\\nn a disposition to kindness and compassion","n. 友好, 好意, 善意, 亲善, (企业享有的)信誉, 声誉\\n[经] (企业的)商誉, 信誉",{"word":15396,"phonetic":15397,"pos":7,"definition":15398,"translation":15399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gorge","gɒ:dʒ","n. a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)\\nv. overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself","n. 峡谷, 凹槽, 塞饱, 咽喉\\nvi. 狼吞虎咽\\nvt. 塞饱, 狼吞虎咽地吃",{"word":15401,"phonetic":15402,"pos":13,"definition":15403,"translation":15404,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"gorgeous","'gɒ:dʒәs","s. dazzlingly beautiful","a. 华丽的, 灿烂的",{"word":15406,"phonetic":15407,"pos":7,"definition":15408,"translation":15409,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"gorilla","gә'rilә","n. largest anthropoid ape; terrestrial and vegetarian; of forests of central west Africa","n. 大猩猩, 残暴的男人, 歹徒",{"word":15411,"phonetic":15412,"pos":31,"definition":15413,"translation":15414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gormandize","'gɒ:mәndaiz","v overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself","v. 狼吞虎咽\\nn. 讲究饮食, 大吃大喝",{"word":15416,"phonetic":15417,"pos":7,"definition":15418,"translation":15419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gosling","'gɒzliŋ","n. young goose","n. 小鹅, 年轻无知的人",{"word":15421,"phonetic":15422,"pos":7,"definition":15423,"translation":15424,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gospel","'gɒspәl","n. the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings\\nn. an unquestionable truth\\nn. folk music consisting of a genre of a cappella music originating with Black slaves in the United States and featuring call and response; influential on the development of other genres of popular music (especially soul)\\nn. a doctrine that is believed to be of great importance","n. 福音, 信仰, 真理",{"word":15426,"phonetic":15427,"pos":7,"definition":15428,"translation":15429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gossamer","'gɒsәmә","n. a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture","n. 小蜘蛛网, 蛛丝, 薄纱\\na. 薄弱的, 轻飘飘的",{"word":15431,"phonetic":15432,"pos":7,"definition":15433,"translation":15434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gouge","gaudʒ","n. and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves\\nn. the act of gouging\\nv. force with the thumb","n. 圆凿, 用圆凿凿成的槽, 挖, 掘\\nvt. 用圆凿削, 挖出, 欺骗",{"word":15436,"phonetic":15437,"pos":7,"definition":15438,"translation":15439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gourmand","'guәmәnd","n a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess","n. 美食家",{"word":15441,"phonetic":15442,"pos":7,"definition":15443,"translation":15439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gourmet","'guәmei","n a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)",{"word":15445,"phonetic":15446,"pos":7,"definition":15447,"translation":15448,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"governance","'gʌvәnәns","n the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something\\nn the act of governing; exercising authority","n. 统治, 统辖, 管理\\n[法] 统治, 管理, 支配",{"word":15450,"phonetic":15451,"pos":7,"definition":15452,"translation":15453,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"grace","greis","n. (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence\\nn. elegance and beauty of movement or expression\\nn. a disposition to kindness and compassion\\nn. (Greek mythology) one of three sisters who were the givers of beauty and charm; a favorite subject for sculptors","n. 优雅, 风度, 慈悲, 恩惠, 体面, 赦免, 恩典, 谢恩祷告\\nvt. 使优美",{"word":15455,"phonetic":15456,"pos":13,"definition":15457,"translation":15458,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"gracious","'greiʃәs","a. characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit\\ns. disposed to bestow favors","a. 亲切的, 慈善的",{"word":15460,"phonetic":15461,"pos":7,"definition":15462,"translation":15463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gradation","grei'deiʃәn","n. relative position in a graded series\\nn. the act of arranging in grades","n. 逐渐变化, 分等级, 阶级, 顺序\\n[电] 阶度",{"word":15465,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":15466,"translation":15467,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graduated","v receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies\\nv confer an academic degree upon\\nv make fine adjustments or divide into marked intervals for optimal measuring\\na marked with or divided into degrees\\ns taking place by degrees","a. 毕业了的, 分等级的, 分度的, 刻度的\\n[医] 有刻度的",{"word":15469,"phonetic":15470,"pos":7,"definition":15471,"translation":15472,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"graft","grɑ:ft","n. (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient\\nn. the act of grafting something onto something else\\nv. cause to grow together parts from different plants","n. 嫁接, 贪污\\nv. 嫁接, 移植, 贪污",{"word":15474,"phonetic":15475,"pos":7,"definition":15476,"translation":15477,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"grain","grein","n. a relatively small granular particle of a substance\\nn. foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses\\nn. the side of leather from which the hair has been removed\\nn. a weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1\u002F4 carat","n. 谷粒, 颗粒, 谷类, 纹理, 本质\\nv. (使)成谷粒",{"word":15479,"phonetic":15480,"pos":7,"definition":15481,"translation":15482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"granary","'grænәri","n. a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed","n. 谷仓, 谷物仓, 主要来源, 主要贮藏所",{"word":15484,"phonetic":15485,"pos":7,"definition":15486,"translation":15487,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"grandeur","'grændʒә","n the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand\\nn the quality of elevation of mind and exaltation of character or ideals or conduct","n. 庄严, 伟大, 壮丽",{"word":15489,"phonetic":15490,"pos":13,"definition":15491,"translation":15492,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandiose","'grændiәus","s. impressive because of unnecessary largeness or grandeur; used to show disapproval\\ns. affectedly genteel","a. 宏伟的, 壮丽的, 夸张的\\n[医] 夸大的",{"word":15494,"phonetic":15495,"pos":7,"definition":15496,"translation":15497,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandstand","'grændstænd","n. the audience at a stadium or racetrack\\nn. a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof\\nv. perform ostentatiously in order to impress the audience and with an eye to the applause","n. 正面看台, 观众",{"word":15499,"phonetic":15500,"pos":7,"definition":15501,"translation":15502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"granite","'grænit","n. plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz\\nn. something having the quality of granite (unyielding firmness)","n. 花岗岩\\n[化] 花岗岩",{"word":15504,"phonetic":15505,"pos":7,"definition":15506,"translation":15507,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"grant","grænt","n. any monetary aid\\nn. the act of providing a subsidy\\nn. (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance\\nn. Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978)","n. 授予, 授予物, 允许\\nvt. 允许, 承认, 授与\\n[计] 授权命令",{"word":15509,"phonetic":15510,"pos":7,"definition":15511,"translation":15512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"granule","'grænju:l","n. a tiny grain","n. 小粒, 细粒, 颗粒\\n[计] 区组",{"word":15514,"phonetic":15515,"pos":7,"definition":15516,"translation":15517,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"graphic","'græfik","n. an image that is generated by a computer\\ns. written or drawn or engraved\\ns. describing nudity or sexual activity in graphic detail\\na. of or relating to the graphic arts","a. 生动的, 轮廓分明的, 绘画似的, 图解的\\n[计] 图形的",{"word":15519,"phonetic":15520,"pos":7,"definition":15521,"translation":15522,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"graphite","'græfait","n. used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors","n. 石墨\\n[化] 石墨",{"word":15524,"phonetic":15525,"pos":7,"definition":15526,"translation":15527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grasping","'græspiŋ","n. understanding with difficulty\\nn. the act of gripping something firmly with the hands (or the tentacles)","a. 抓的, 握的, 贪婪的",{"word":15529,"phonetic":15530,"pos":7,"definition":15531,"translation":15532,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"grate","^reit","n. a frame of iron bars to hold a fire\\nn. a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something\\nn. a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air\\nv. furnish with a grate","n. 炉格, 炉篦, 炉栅, 火炉, 壁炉, 格栅\\nvt. 装格栅于, 磨擦, 轧碎, 磨碎, 使焦急, 触怒, 使人烦躁, 刺激, 激怒\\nvt.vi. 擦响, 发出刺耳的尖厉声",{"word":15534,"phonetic":15535,"pos":13,"definition":15536,"translation":15537,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"grateful","'greitful","a. feeling or showing gratitude\\ns. affording comfort or pleasure","a. 感谢的, 感激的, 令人快意的, 受欢迎的",{"word":15539,"phonetic":15540,"pos":7,"definition":15541,"translation":15542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gratification",".grætifi'keiʃәn","n. state of being gratified or satisfied\\nn. the act or an instance of satisfying","n. 令人满足的事(或物), 满足, 喜悦\\n[医] 愿望满足, 满意",{"word":15544,"phonetic":15545,"pos":31,"definition":15546,"translation":15547,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gratify","'grætifai","v. yield (to); give satisfaction to","vt. 使满足",{"word":15549,"phonetic":15550,"pos":7,"definition":15551,"translation":15552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grating","'greitiŋ","s. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound","n. 光栅, 摩擦, 摩擦声\\na. 令人气恼的, 刺耳的",{"word":15554,"phonetic":15555,"pos":150,"definition":15556,"translation":15557,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gratis","'greitis","r. without payment","adv. 免费地, 白送地\\na. 免费的",{"word":15559,"phonetic":15560,"pos":7,"definition":15561,"translation":15562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"gratitude","'grætitju:d","n. a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation","n. 感激之情",{"word":15564,"phonetic":15565,"pos":13,"definition":15566,"translation":15567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gratuitous","grә'tju:itәs","s. without cause\\ns. unnecessary and unwarranted","a. 免费的, 无理由的\\n[经] 无代价的",{"word":15569,"phonetic":15570,"pos":7,"definition":15571,"translation":15572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"gratuity","grә'tju:iti","n. a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)\\nn. an award (as for meritorious service) given without claim or obligation","n. 小费, 赠物, 赏钱\\n[经] 小帐, 赏金, 退职金",{"word":15574,"phonetic":15575,"pos":7,"definition":15576,"translation":15577,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"grave","greiv","n. death of a person\\nn. a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)\\ns. dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises\\ns. of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought","n. 墓穴, 坟墓, 终结, 死亡\\na. 庄重的, 严肃的, 重大的, 低沉的\\nvt. 雕刻",{"word":15579,"phonetic":15580,"pos":7,"definition":15581,"translation":15582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"gravel","'grævәl","n. rock fragments and pebbles\\nv. cover with gravel","n. 砂砾, 碎石\\n[医] 沙砾, 尿沙",{"word":15584,"phonetic":15585,"pos":13,"definition":15586,"translation":15587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gravitational",".grævi'teiʃәnәl","a. of or relating to or caused by gravitation","a. 重力的",{"word":15589,"phonetic":15590,"pos":7,"definition":15591,"translation":15592,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"gravity","'græviti","n. (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface\\nn. a solemn and dignified feeling","n. 地心引力, 重力\\n[化] 重力",{"word":15594,"phonetic":15595,"pos":7,"definition":15596,"translation":15597,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"graze","greiz","n. a superficial abrasion\\nn. the act of grazing\\nv. break the skin (of a body part) by scraping\\nv. scrape gently","n. 吃草, 放牧, 擦伤, 轻擦\\nv. (使)吃草, 放牧, 轻擦, 擦伤",{"word":15599,"phonetic":15600,"pos":7,"definition":15601,"translation":15602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"grease","gri:s","n. a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)\\nv. lubricate with grease","n. 脂肪, 兽脂, 油脂, 贿赂\\nvt. 涂脂于, 贿赂",{"word":15604,"phonetic":15605,"pos":7,"definition":15606,"translation":15607,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"green","gri:n","n. green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass\\nn. United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952)\\nn. an environmentalist who belongs to the Green Party\\nn. a river that rises in western Wyoming and flows southward through Utah to become a tributary of the Colorado River","n. 绿色, 绿色颜料\\na. 绿色的, 未成熟的, 新鲜的, 青春的, 无经验的, 脸色发青的",{"word":15609,"phonetic":15610,"pos":7,"definition":15611,"translation":15612,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"greenhorn","'gri:nhɒ:n","n an awkward and inexperienced youth","n. 生手, 无经验的人, 不懂世故的人",{"word":15614,"phonetic":15615,"pos":7,"definition":15616,"translation":15617,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"greenhouse","'gri:nhaus","n. a building with glass walls and roof; for the cultivation and exhibition of plants under controlled conditions\\na. of or relating to or caused by the greenhouse effect","n. 温室",{"word":15619,"phonetic":15620,"pos":13,"definition":15621,"translation":15622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gregarious","gre'gєәriәs","a. (of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species\\ns. instinctively or temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others\\na. (of plants) growing in groups that are close together","a. 社交的, 群居的",{"word":15624,"phonetic":15625,"pos":7,"definition":15626,"translation":15627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gregariousness","ɡrɪ'ɡerɪəsnəs","n. the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone","集群性; 簇聚性",{"word":15629,"phonetic":15630,"pos":7,"definition":15631,"translation":15632,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grenade","gri'neid","n. a small explosive bomb thrown by hand or fired from a missile","n. 手榴弹",{"word":15634,"phonetic":15635,"pos":7,"definition":15636,"translation":15637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gridiron","'gridaiәn","n a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat\\nn the playing field on which football is played","n. 烤架, 格状物",{"word":15639,"phonetic":15640,"pos":7,"definition":15641,"translation":15642,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"grief","gri:f","n. intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)\\nn. something that causes great unhappiness","n. 伤心, 忧愁, 悲痛, 不幸, 灾难",{"word":15644,"phonetic":15645,"pos":7,"definition":15646,"translation":15647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"grievance","'gri:vәns","n. an allegation that something imposes an illegal obligation or denies some legal right or causes injustice\\nn. a complaint about a (real or imaginary) wrong that causes resentment and is grounds for action","n. 委屈, 冤情, 苦况\\n[经] 不满(对雇用条件的)",{"word":15649,"phonetic":15650,"pos":31,"definition":15651,"translation":15652,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"grieve","gri:v","v. feel grief\\nv. cause to feel sorrow","vt. 使悲伤\\nvi. 悲痛, 伤心",{"word":15654,"phonetic":15655,"pos":13,"definition":15656,"translation":15657,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grievous","'gri:vәs","s. causing or marked by grief or anguish","a. 痛苦的, 严重的, 充满悲伤的\\n[法] 极大的, 严重的, 惨无人道的",{"word":15659,"phonetic":15660,"pos":7,"definition":15661,"translation":15662,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"grill","gril","n. a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate\\nv. cook over a grill\\nv. examine thoroughly","n. 烤架, 铁格子, 烤肉\\nv. 烧, 烤, 严加盘问, 给...装栅栏",{"word":15664,"phonetic":15664,"pos":13,"definition":15665,"translation":15666,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"grim","s. not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty","a. 冷酷的, 坚强的, 残忍的, 可怕的, 讨厌的",{"word":15668,"phonetic":15669,"pos":7,"definition":15670,"translation":15671,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grimace","gri'meis","n. a contorted facial expression\\nv. contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state","n. 鬼脸, 怪相\\nvi. 扮鬼脸, 作怪相",{"word":15673,"phonetic":15673,"pos":31,"definition":15674,"translation":15675,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"grin","v. to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl","n. 露齿笑\\nv. 露齿而笑",{"word":15677,"phonetic":15678,"pos":7,"definition":15679,"translation":15680,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"grind","graind","n. the grade of particle fineness to which a substance is ground\\nn. the act of grinding to a powder or dust\\nv. dance by rotating the pelvis in an erotically suggestive way, often while in contact with one's partner such that the dancers' legs are interlaced\\nv. reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading","n. 磨, 碾, 苦差, 摩擦声, 用功的学生\\nvt. 磨擦, 磨碎, 磨光, 折磨, 压榨\\nvi. 磨, 磨碎, 苦干",{"word":15682,"phonetic":15683,"pos":7,"definition":15684,"translation":15685,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gripe","graip","n. informal terms for objecting\\nv. complain","n. 紧握, 柄, 把手, 控制\\nvt. 抓紧, 抱住, 使肠痛, 激怒\\nvi. 肠绞痛, 抱怨",{"word":15687,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":15688,"translation":15689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gripping","v hold fast or firmly\\nv to grip or seize, as in a wrestling match\\nv to render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe\\ns capable of arousing and holding the attention","a. 抓的, 吸引人的, 扣人心弦的, 夹的",{"word":15691,"phonetic":15692,"pos":13,"definition":15693,"translation":15694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grisly","'grizli","s shockingly repellent; inspiring horror","a. 可怕的, 厉害的, 令人畏惧的",{"word":15696,"phonetic":15697,"pos":7,"definition":15698,"translation":15699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gristle","'grisl","n tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults","n. 软骨\\n[医] 软骨",{"word":15701,"phonetic":15701,"pos":7,"definition":15702,"translation":15703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"grit","n. a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone\\nv. cover with a grit\\nv. clench together","n. 砂砾, 粗砂石\\nvt. 覆以砂砾, 咬牙切齿地说\\nvi. 摩擦作声",{"word":15705,"phonetic":15706,"pos":7,"definition":15707,"translation":15708,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"groan","grәun","n. an utterance expressing pain or disapproval\\nv. indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure","n. 呻吟, 叹息\\nvi. 呻吟, 抱怨, 受压迫\\nvt. 呻吟地说",{"word":15710,"phonetic":15711,"pos":7,"definition":15712,"translation":15713,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"groom","gru:m","n. a man participant in his own marriage ceremony\\nn. a man who has recently been married\\nv. care for one's external appearance","n. 马夫, 新郎, 男仆\\nvt. 喂马, 使...整洁, 推荐\\nvi. 打扮, 穿戴",{"word":15715,"phonetic":15716,"pos":7,"definition":15717,"translation":15718,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"groove","gru:v","n. a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record)\\nn. (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part\\nv. make a groove in, or provide with a groove","n. 凹槽, 惯例, 理想境况\\nvt. 开槽于",{"word":15720,"phonetic":15721,"pos":7,"definition":15722,"translation":15723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"grope","grәup","n. the act of groping; and instance of groping\\nv. feel about uncertainly or blindly\\nv. search blindly or uncertainly\\nv. fondle for sexual pleasure","v. 摸索\\nn. 摸索",{"word":15725,"phonetic":15726,"pos":7,"definition":15727,"translation":15728,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"gross","grәus","n. twelve dozen\\nn. the entire amount of income before any deductions are made\\nv. earn before taxes, expenses, etc.\\na. before any deductions","n. 总数, 总量\\na. 总共的, 未打折扣的, 恶劣的, 粗野的\\nvt. 总共收入",{"word":15730,"phonetic":15731,"pos":7,"definition":15732,"translation":15733,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grotesque","grәu'tesk","n. art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants\\ns. distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous","n. 奇异风格, 怪异图案\\na. 奇怪的, 可笑的",{"word":15735,"phonetic":15736,"pos":7,"definition":15737,"translation":15738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grotto","'grɒtәu","n. a small cave (usually with attractive features)","n. 洞穴, 岩穴, 洞室",{"word":15740,"phonetic":15741,"pos":7,"definition":15742,"translation":15743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grouch","grautʃ","n. a bad-tempered person\\nv. show one's unhappiness or critical attitude","n. 脾气的发作, 坏脾气, 不高兴的人, 心怀不满\\nvi. 闹脾气, 发牢骚",{"word":15745,"phonetic":15746,"pos":13,"definition":15747,"translation":15748,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grounded","'^raundid","v fix firmly and stably\\nv confine or restrict to the ground\\nv place or put on the ground\\nv instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject\\nv bring to the ground\\nv hit or reach the ground\\nv throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage\\nv hit a groundball\\nv hit onto the ground\\nv cover with a primer; apply a primer to\\nv connect to a ground\\nv use as a basis for; found on","a. [物]接地的；有基础的",{"word":15750,"phonetic":15751,"pos":7,"definition":15752,"translation":15753,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"group","gru:p","n. any number of entities (members) considered as a unit\\nn. (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule\\nn. a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse\\nv. arrange into a group or groups","n. 团体, 组, 团, 群\\nv. 聚合, 成群\\n[计] 创建组; 组, 用户组",{"word":15755,"phonetic":15756,"pos":7,"definition":15757,"translation":15758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grouse","graus","n. flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil\\nn. popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet\\nv. hunt grouse","n. 松鸡, 牢骚\\nvi. 埋怨",{"word":15760,"phonetic":15761,"pos":7,"definition":15762,"translation":15763,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"grove","grәuv","n. a small growth of trees without underbrush\\nn. garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth","n. 小树林",{"word":15765,"phonetic":15766,"pos":84,"definition":15767,"translation":15768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grovel","'grɒvl","v show submission or fear","vi. 趴, 匍匐, 卑躬屈膝",{"word":15770,"phonetic":15771,"pos":7,"definition":15772,"translation":15773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"growl","graul","n. the sound of growling (as made by animals)","n. 吠声, 咆哮声\\nv. 怒吠, 咆哮, 吼",{"word":15775,"phonetic":15776,"pos":7,"definition":15777,"translation":15778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"grudge","grʌdʒ","n. a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation\\nv. accept or admit unwillingly","n. 怨恨, 恶意\\nvt. 怀恨, 嫉妒, 吝惜",{"word":15780,"phonetic":15781,"pos":13,"definition":15782,"translation":15783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grueling","'^ruәliŋ","s characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort","a. 折磨人的, 使人精疲力尽的\\nn. 痛打, 惩罚",{"word":15785,"phonetic":15786,"pos":13,"definition":15693,"translation":15787,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gruesome","'gru:sәm","a. 可怕的, 令人毛骨悚然的, 阴森的",{"word":15789,"phonetic":15790,"pos":13,"definition":15791,"translation":15792,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gruff","grʌf","s. deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion","a. 粗哑的, 粗鲁的, 粗率的, 板着脸孔的",{"word":15794,"phonetic":15795,"pos":7,"definition":15796,"translation":15797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"grumble","'grʌmbl","n. a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone\\nv. to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds","n. 怨言, 满腹牢骚\\nvi. 抱怨, 发牢骚, 发隆隆声\\nvt. 抱怨",{"word":15799,"phonetic":15800,"pos":13,"definition":15801,"translation":15802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"grumpy","'grʌmpi","s annoyed and irritable","a. 性情乖戾的, 脾气暴躁的, 生气的",{"word":15804,"phonetic":15805,"pos":7,"definition":15806,"translation":15807,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"guarantee",".gærәn'ti:","n. a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications\\nn. an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true\\nn. a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults\\nv. give surety or assume responsibility","n. 担保, 抵押品, 保证书\\nvt. 保证, 担保",{"word":15809,"phonetic":15810,"pos":7,"definition":15811,"translation":15812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guffaw","gʌ'fɒ:","n. a burst of deep loud hearty laughter\\nv. laugh boisterously","v. 哄笑, 狂笑\\nn. 哄笑, 狂笑",{"word":15814,"phonetic":15815,"pos":7,"definition":15816,"translation":15817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"guile","gail","n shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception\\nn the quality of being crafty\\nn the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)","n. 狡猾, 狡计",{"word":15819,"phonetic":15820,"pos":13,"definition":15821,"translation":15822,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"guileless","'gailis","s. free of deceit","a. 不狡猾的, 诚实的",{"word":15824,"phonetic":15825,"pos":7,"definition":15826,"translation":15827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guillotine","'gilәti:n","n. instrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade between two vertical poles; used for beheading people\\nv. kill by cutting the head off with a guillotine","n. 断头台, 截断机, 切除器\\nvt. 用断头台斩首, 用截断机切",{"word":15829,"phonetic":15830,"pos":7,"definition":15831,"translation":15832,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"guilt","gilt","n. the state of having committed an offense\\nn. remorse caused by feeling responsible for some offense","n. 罪行, 内疚\\n[法] 罪, 犯罪, 罪行",{"word":15834,"phonetic":15835,"pos":13,"definition":15836,"translation":15837,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"guilty","'gilti","a. responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act\\ns. showing a sense of guilt","a. 犯罪的, 有过失的, 自觉有错的, 心虚的\\n[法] 有罪的, 犯罪的, 自觉有罪的",{"word":15839,"phonetic":15840,"pos":7,"definition":15841,"translation":15842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"guise","gaiz","n. an artful or simulated semblance","n. 相似, 外观, 伪装\\nv. 穿戴, 伪装",{"word":15844,"phonetic":15845,"pos":7,"definition":15846,"translation":15847,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gulch","gʌlʃ","n. a narrow gorge with a stream running through it","n. 地沟, 冲沟",{"word":15849,"phonetic":15850,"pos":7,"definition":15851,"translation":15852,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gull","gʌl","n. mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs\\nv. fool or hoax","n. 鸥, 易受骗之人, 呆子\\nvt. 欺诈, 骗",{"word":15854,"phonetic":15855,"pos":13,"definition":15856,"translation":15857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gullible","'gʌlibl","s. easily tricked because of being too trusting","a. 易受骗的\\n[法] 易受骗的, 轻信的",{"word":15859,"phonetic":15860,"pos":7,"definition":15861,"translation":15862,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gully","'gʌli","n. deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)","n. 小峡谷, 排水沟",{"word":15864,"phonetic":15865,"pos":7,"definition":15866,"translation":15867,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"gulp","gʌlp","n. a large and hurried swallow\\nn. a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing\\nv. to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught\\nv. utter or make a noise, as when swallowing too quickly","vt. 吞, 大口大口地吸气, 吸收, 抑制\\nvi. 吞咽\\nn. 吞咽\\n[计] 字节组",{"word":15869,"phonetic":15870,"pos":7,"definition":15871,"translation":15872,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"gum","gʌm","n. any of various substances (soluble in water) that exude from certain plants; they are gelatinous when moist but harden on drying\\nv. cover, fill, fix or smear with or as if with gum\\nv. become sticky\\nv. exude or form gum","n. 树胶, 橡皮, 橡皮糖, 牙床, 老天\\nvt. 涂以树胶, 用胶粘, 使有粘性\\nvi. 分泌树胶, 发粘",{"word":15874,"phonetic":15875,"pos":7,"definition":15876,"translation":15877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guru","'guru:","n. a Hindu or Buddhist religious leader and spiritual teacher\\nn. each of the first ten leaders of the Sikh religion\\nn. a recognized leader in some field or of some movement","n. 古鲁(印度教导师)\\n[医] 柯拉子",{"word":15879,"phonetic":15880,"pos":7,"definition":15881,"translation":15882,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"gush","gʌʃ","n a sudden rapid flow (as of water)\\nn an unrestrained expression of emotion\\nv gush forth in a sudden stream or jet\\nv praise enthusiastically\\nv issue in a jet; come out in a jet; stream or spring forth","n. 涌出, 滔滔不绝地讲话\\nv. 涌出, 迸出, 滔滔不绝的讲话",{"word":15884,"phonetic":15885,"pos":7,"definition":15886,"translation":15887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gusher","'^ʌʃә(r)","n. an oil well with a strong natural flow so that pumping is not necessary","[经] 喷油井, 自喷井",{"word":15889,"phonetic":15890,"pos":7,"definition":15891,"translation":15892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"gust","gʌst","n. a strong current of air","n. 突然一阵, 趣味, 爱好",{"word":15894,"phonetic":15895,"pos":7,"definition":15896,"translation":15897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gustation","gʌs'teiʃәn","n the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth","n. 尝味, 味觉\\n[医] 味觉, 尝味",{"word":15899,"phonetic":15900,"pos":13,"definition":15901,"translation":15902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gustatory","'gʌstәtәri","a. of or relating to gustation","a. 尝味的, 味觉的\\n[医] 味觉的, 味的",{"word":15904,"phonetic":15905,"pos":7,"definition":15906,"translation":15907,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gusto","'gʌstәu","n. vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment","n. 爱好, 嗜好, 由衷的高兴",{"word":15909,"phonetic":15910,"pos":13,"definition":15911,"translation":15912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gutless","'gʌtlis","a. lacking courage or vitality","a. 无胆量的",{"word":15914,"phonetic":15915,"pos":7,"definition":15916,"translation":15917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"gutter","'gʌtә","n. a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater\\nn. misfortune resulting in lost effort or money\\nn. a worker who guts things (fish or buildings or cars etc.)\\nn. a tool for gutting fish","n. 排水沟, 槽, 贫民区\\nvt. 开沟于\\nvi. 流\\n[计] 装订线",{"word":15919,"phonetic":15920,"pos":31,"definition":15921,"translation":15922,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guttle","'gʌtl","v eat greedily","v. 狼吞虎咽地吃喝",{"word":15924,"phonetic":15925,"pos":7,"definition":15926,"translation":15927,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":5968,"exchange":13},"guy","gai","n. an informal term for a youth or man\\nn. an effigy of Guy Fawkes that is burned on a bonfire on Guy Fawkes Day\\nn. a cable, wire, or rope that is used to brace something (especially a tent)\\nv. steady or support with a guy wire or cable","n. 家伙, 支索\\nvt. 用支索撑住, 取笑, 嘲弄\\nvi. 逃跑",{"word":15929,"phonetic":15930,"pos":31,"definition":15931,"translation":15932,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guzzle","'gʌzl","v. drink greedily or as if with great thirst","v. 狂饮, 暴食, 喝酒化掉(钱)",{"word":15934,"phonetic":15935,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":15936,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gynaecocracy",",dʒaini'kɔkrәsi, ^ai-","n. 妇女当政, 女权政治",{"word":15938,"phonetic":15939,"pos":31,"definition":15940,"translation":15941,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gyrate","'dʒaireit","v. to wind or move in a spiral course","a. 旋涡状的\\nvi. 旋转, 不停地转动",{"word":15943,"phonetic":15944,"pos":13,"definition":15945,"translation":15946,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"habitable","'hæbitәbl","s. fit for habitation","a. 适于居住的, 可居住的",{"word":15948,"phonetic":15949,"pos":7,"definition":15950,"translation":15951,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"habitat","'hæbitæt","n. the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs","n. 栖息地, 居留地, 自生地, 聚集处\\n[医] 习生地, 产地, 生境, 栖所",{"word":15953,"phonetic":15954,"pos":31,"definition":15955,"translation":15956,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"habituate","hә'bitjueit","v. make psychologically or physically used (to something)","vt. 使习惯于, 使熟习于",{"word":15958,"phonetic":15959,"pos":7,"definition":15960,"translation":15961,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hack","hæk","n. one who works hard at boring tasks\\nn. a mediocre and disdained writer\\nn. a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil\\nn. an old or over-worked horse","n. 劈, 砍, 砍痕, 出租车, 干咳, 晒架, 鹤嘴锄\\nvt. 劈, 砍, 出租, 用旧\\nvi. 劈, 砍, 干咳, 驾驶出租车\\na. 出租的",{"word":15963,"phonetic":15964,"pos":13,"definition":15965,"translation":15966,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hackneyed","'hæknid","s repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse","a. 使用过于频繁的, 常见的, 陈腐的",{"word":15968,"phonetic":15969,"pos":7,"definition":15970,"translation":15971,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"haft","hɑ:ft","n. the handle of a weapon or tool","n. 柄, 把手\\nvt. 装上柄",{"word":15973,"phonetic":15974,"pos":7,"definition":15975,"translation":15976,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"haggard","'hægәd","n. British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925)","n. 野鹰\\na. 憔悴的, 形容枯槁的, 野性的",{"word":15978,"phonetic":15979,"pos":7,"definition":15980,"translation":15981,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"haggle","hægl","n. an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining)\\nv. wrangle (over a price, terms of an agreement, etc.)","vi. 争论, 杀价\\nvt. 乱砍, 乱劈\\nn. 杀价, 讨论, 争论",{"word":15983,"phonetic":15984,"pos":7,"definition":15985,"translation":15986,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hail","heil","n. precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents\\nn. many objects thrown forcefully through the air\\nn. enthusiastic greeting\\nv. be a native of","n. 冰雹, 致敬, 欢呼, 招呼\\nvt. 向...欢呼, 致敬, 招呼, 使象下雹样落下\\nvi. 招呼, 下雹\\ninterj. 万岁, 欢迎",{"word":15988,"phonetic":15989,"pos":7,"definition":15990,"translation":15991,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"halcyon","'hælsiәn","n. a large kingfisher widely distributed in warmer parts of the Old World\\nn. a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves\\ns. idyllically calm and peaceful; suggesting happy tranquillity","n. 神翠鸟, 翡翠鸟\\na. 宁静的, 平稳的, 翡翠鸟的",{"word":15993,"phonetic":15984,"pos":7,"definition":15994,"translation":15995,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hale","n. a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776)\\nn. United States astronomer who discovered that sunspots are associated with strong magnetic fields (1868-1938)\\nn. prolific United States writer (1822-1909)\\ns. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health","a. 强壮的, 矍铄的, 健壮的\\nvt. 猛拉, 拖曳",{"word":15997,"phonetic":15998,"pos":13,"definition":15999,"translation":16000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"halfhearted","'hɑ:f'hɑ:tid","s. feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm","a. 不认真的, 无兴趣的, 不热心的",{"word":16002,"phonetic":16003,"pos":7,"definition":16004,"translation":16005,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hallmark","'hɑ:lmɑ:k","n. a distinctive characteristic or attribute","n. 纯度检验证明, 品质证明\\nvt. 加盖纯度检验证明",{"word":16007,"phonetic":16008,"pos":17,"definition":16009,"translation":16010,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hallow","'hælәu","v render holy by means of religious rites","vt. 使...神圣, 视为神圣\\nn. 圣徒",{"word":16012,"phonetic":16013,"pos":13,"definition":16014,"translation":16015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hallowed","'hælәuid","s. worthy of religious veneration","a. 神圣化的, 神圣的",{"word":16017,"phonetic":16018,"pos":7,"definition":16019,"translation":16020,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hallucination","hә.lu:si'neiʃәn","n. illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder\\nn. an object perceived during a hallucinatory episode","n. 幻觉, 幻想\\n[医] 幻觉",{"word":16022,"phonetic":16023,"pos":7,"definition":16024,"translation":16025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"halo","'heilәu","n. a circle of light around the sun or moon","n. 晕轮, 光圈, 晕状物, 荣光\\nvt. 使有晕轮, 围以光环\\nvi. 成晕轮",{"word":16027,"phonetic":16028,"pos":13,"definition":16029,"translation":16030,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"halting","'hɒ:ltiŋ","s. fragmentary or halting from emotional strain","a. 跛的, 蹒跚的, 犹豫的",{"word":16032,"phonetic":16033,"pos":7,"definition":16034,"translation":16035,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"hammer","'hæmә","n. the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled\\nn. a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking\\nn. a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw\\nn. a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate","n. 锤, 铁锤, 钉锤\\nvt. 锤打, 敲打, 钉\\nvi. 连续锤打\\n[计] 锤头",{"word":16037,"phonetic":16038,"pos":7,"definition":16039,"translation":16040,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hamper","'hæpә","n. a basket usually with a cover\\nv. prevent the progress or free movement of","n. 食篮, 阻碍物, 食盒\\nvt. 阻碍, 使困累, 妨碍, 牵制",{"word":16042,"phonetic":16043,"pos":7,"definition":16044,"translation":16045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hamstring","'hæmstriŋ","n. one of the tendons at the back of the knee\\nv. make ineffective or powerless\\nv. cripple by cutting the hamstring","n. 后腿腱\\nvt. 切断腿腱使成跛腿, 使瘫痪",{"word":16047,"phonetic":16048,"pos":7,"definition":16049,"translation":16050,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"handle","hændl","n. the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it\\nv. touch, lift, or hold with the hands\\nv. show and train","n. 柄, 把手, 把柄, 柄状物, 手感\\nvt. 触摸, 运用, 买卖, 处理, 操作\\nvi. 搬运, 易于操纵\\nn. 句柄\\n[计] 句柄",{"word":16052,"phonetic":16053,"pos":7,"definition":16054,"translation":16055,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hangar","'hæŋә","n a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained","n. 棚厂, 飞机库",{"word":16057,"phonetic":16058,"pos":13,"definition":16059,"translation":16060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hangdog","'hæŋdɒg","s. frightened into submission or compliance","a. 鬼鬼祟祟的, 卑躬屈膝的, 低贱的\\nn. 卑微的人",{"word":16062,"phonetic":16063,"pos":7,"definition":16064,"translation":16065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hankering","'hæŋkәriŋ","n. a yearning for something or to do something","n. 渴望, 切望",{"word":16067,"phonetic":16068,"pos":7,"definition":16069,"translation":16070,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"haphazard","hæp'hæzәd","s. dependent upon or characterized by chance\\ns. marked by great carelessness\\nr. without care; in a slapdash manner","n. 偶然性, 偶然事件\\na. 无计划的, 偶然的, 随便的\\nadv. 偶然地",{"word":16072,"phonetic":16073,"pos":7,"definition":16074,"translation":16075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harangue","hә'ræŋ","n. a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion\\nv. deliver a harangue to; address forcefully","n. 演讲, 热烈讨论, 长篇大论, 夸夸其谈\\nvt. 向...夸夸其谈地讲话",{"word":16077,"phonetic":16078,"pos":31,"definition":16079,"translation":16080,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"harass","'hærәs","v. annoy continually or chronically\\nv. exhaust by attacking repeatedly","vt. 使困扰, 使烦恼, 折磨",{"word":16082,"phonetic":16083,"pos":7,"definition":16084,"translation":16085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harbinger","'hɑ:bindʒә","n. something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone","n. 通告者, 预告者, 先驱, 预兆\\nvt. 预告, 充做...的前驱",{"word":16087,"phonetic":16088,"pos":7,"definition":16089,"translation":16090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"harbor","'hɑ:bә","n. a place of refuge and comfort and security\\nv. maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)\\nv. secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)","n. 港, 避难所\\nv. 庇护, 藏匿, (使)入港停泊",{"word":16092,"phonetic":16093,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":16094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hardbitten","ˌhɑ:dˈbɪtn","a. 顽强的, 坚韧的",{"word":16096,"phonetic":16097,"pos":31,"definition":16098,"translation":16099,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"harden","hɑ:dn","v. become hard or harder\\nv. make hard or harder","vt. 使变硬, 使坚强, 使冷酷\\nvi. 变硬, 变冷酷",{"word":16101,"phonetic":16102,"pos":13,"definition":16103,"translation":16104,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hardheaded","'hɑ:d'hedid","s. unreasonably rigid in the face of argument or entreaty or attack\\ns. guided by practical experience and observation rather than theory","a. 不易激动的, 冷静的, 脚踏实地的, 无懈可击的",{"word":16106,"phonetic":16107,"pos":7,"definition":16108,"translation":16109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hardihood","'hɑ:dihud","n the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger","n. 胆大无敌, 刚毅, 厚颜, 强壮",{"word":16111,"phonetic":16112,"pos":7,"definition":16113,"translation":16114,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"hardy","'hɑ:di","n. United States slapstick comedian who played the pompous and overbearing member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1892-1957)\\nn. English novelist and poet (1840-1928)\\ns. having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships\\ns. able to survive under unfavorable weather conditions","a. 难的, 艰苦的, 坚硬的, 勇敢的\\nadv. 努力地, 辛苦地, 坚硬地",{"word":16116,"phonetic":16117,"pos":7,"definition":16118,"translation":16119,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"harmony","'hɑ:mәni","n. compatibility in opinion and action\\nn. the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords\\nn. a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole\\nn. agreement of opinions","n. 协调, 和睦, 调和\\n[电] 和声学",{"word":16121,"phonetic":16122,"pos":7,"definition":16123,"translation":16124,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"harness","'hɑ:nis","n. a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute)\\nn. stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart\\nv. put a harness\\nv. exploit the power of","n. 马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄\\nvt. 给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力",{"word":16126,"phonetic":16127,"pos":7,"definition":16128,"translation":16129,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"harp","hɑ:p","n. a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers\\nn. a pair of curved vertical supports for a lampshade\\nv. come back to\\nv. play the harp","n. 竖琴\\nvi. 弹奏竖琴, 不停地说",{"word":16131,"phonetic":16132,"pos":7,"definition":16133,"translation":16134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harpoon","hɑ:'pu:n","n. a spear with a shaft and barbed point for throwing; used for catching large fish or whales; a strong line is attached to it\\nv. spear with a harpoon","n. 鱼叉\\nvt. 用鱼叉叉, 用鱼叉捕获",{"word":16136,"phonetic":16137,"pos":7,"definition":16138,"translation":16139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harpsichord","'hɑ:psikɒ:d","n. a clavier with strings that are plucked by plectra mounted on pivots","n. 羽管键琴",{"word":16141,"phonetic":16142,"pos":7,"definition":16143,"translation":16144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harridan","'hæridәn","n. a scolding (even vicious) old woman","n. 凶恶的老妇, 丑婆, 鬼婆",{"word":16146,"phonetic":16147,"pos":7,"definition":16148,"translation":16149,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"harrow","'hærәu","n. a cultivator that pulverizes or smooths the soil\\nv. draw a harrow over (land)","n. 哈罗公学, 耙\\nvt. 耙掘, 伤害, 使苦恼\\nvi. 被耙松",{"word":16151,"phonetic":16152,"pos":13,"definition":16153,"translation":16154,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harrowing","'hærәuiŋ","v draw a harrow over (land)\\ns extremely painful","a. 痛心的, 悲惨的\\n[医] 神经纤维松解法",{"word":16156,"phonetic":16157,"pos":31,"definition":16158,"translation":16159,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"harry","'hæri","v. make a pillaging or destructive raid on (a place), as in wartimes","vt. 掠夺, 使苦恼, 强使前行, 折磨, 骚扰",{"word":16161,"phonetic":16162,"pos":13,"definition":16163,"translation":16164,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"harsh","hɑ:ʃ","s. unpleasantly stern\\ns. disagreeable to the senses\\ns. unkind or cruel or uncivil\\ns. severe","a. 粗糙的, 刺耳的, 严厉的\\n[法] 粗糙的, 严厉的, 苛刻的",{"word":16166,"phonetic":16167,"pos":150,"definition":16168,"translation":16169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harshly","'hɑ:ʃli","r. in a harsh or unkind manner","adv. 粗糙地, 粗暴地, 刺耳地",{"word":16171,"phonetic":16172,"pos":7,"definition":16173,"translation":16174,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hassle","'hæsl","n. disorderly fighting","n. 激烈而持久的争论\\nvi. 争论\\nvt. 与...争辩, 使烦恼",{"word":16176,"phonetic":16177,"pos":17,"definition":16178,"translation":16179,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"hasten","'heisn","v act or move at high speed\\nv move fast\\nv speed up the progress of; facilitate\\nv cause to occur rapidly","vt. 催促, 加紧\\nvi. 赶快, 急忙",{"word":16181,"phonetic":16182,"pos":13,"definition":16183,"translation":16184,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"hasty","'heisti","s. excessively quick\\ns. done with very great haste and without due deliberation","a. 匆匆的, 轻率的, 性怠的",{"word":16186,"phonetic":16187,"pos":7,"definition":16188,"translation":16189,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"hatch","hætʃ","n. the production of young from an egg\\nn. shading consisting of multiple crossing lines\\nn. a movable barrier covering a hatchway\\nv. emerge from the eggs","n. 孵化, 舱口\\nvt. 孵, 孵出, 策划\\nvi. 孵化",{"word":16191,"phonetic":16192,"pos":7,"definition":16193,"translation":16194,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hatchet","'hætʃit","n. a small ax with a short handle used with one hand (usually to chop wood)","n. 斧头, 手斧, 战斧\\n[机] 小斧, 手斧",{"word":16196,"phonetic":16197,"pos":13,"definition":16198,"translation":16199,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"haughty","'hɒ:ti","s having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy","a. 傲慢的, 骄傲的, 崇高的",{"word":16201,"phonetic":16202,"pos":7,"definition":16203,"translation":16204,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"haunt","hɒ:nt","n. a frequently visited place\\nv. follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to\\nv. haunt like a ghost; pursue","n. 常到的地方, 生息地\\nvt. 常到, 出没于, 萦绕于\\nvi. 出没, 作祟",{"word":16206,"phonetic":16207,"pos":7,"definition":16208,"translation":16209,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hauteur","әu'tә:","n overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors","n. 傲慢；自大",{"word":16211,"phonetic":16212,"pos":7,"definition":16213,"translation":16214,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"haven","'heivn","n. a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary","n. 港, 避难所, 安息所\\nvt. 安置...于港中, 庇护, 入港",{"word":16216,"phonetic":16217,"pos":7,"definition":16218,"translation":16219,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"havoc","'hævәk","n. violent and needless disturbance","n. 大破坏, 蹂躏\\nvt. 严重破坏",{"word":16221,"phonetic":16222,"pos":7,"definition":16223,"translation":16224,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"hawk","hɒ:k","n. diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail\\nn. an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations\\nv. hunt with hawks","n. 鹰, 掠夺者, 鹰派成员\\nvi. 放鹰行猎, 像鹰一般地袭击, 清嗓, 咳嗽\\nvt. 捕捉, 咳出, 兜售, 叫卖, 散播",{"word":16226,"phonetic":16227,"pos":7,"definition":16228,"translation":16229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hawker","'hɒ:kә","n someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)\\nn a person who breeds and trains hawks and who follows the sport of falconry","n. 饲鹰者, 以鹰行猎者, 叫卖小贩\\n[经] 推车叫卖小贩",{"word":16231,"phonetic":16232,"pos":7,"definition":16233,"translation":16234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hawser","'hɒ:zә","n. large heavy rope for nautical use","n. 大缆, 系船索, 曳船索",{"word":16236,"phonetic":16237,"pos":7,"definition":16238,"translation":16239,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"hazard","'hæzәd","n. a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune\\nn. an obstacle on a golf course","n. 冒险, 危险, 机会\\nvt. 冒...的危险, 赌运气, 使冒危险\\n[计] 相关危险; 冒险",{"word":16241,"phonetic":16242,"pos":13,"definition":16243,"translation":16244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"hazardous","'hæzәdәs","s. involving risk or danger","a. 危险的, 冒险的, 碰运气的\\n[法] 危险的, 冒险的, 碰运气的",{"word":16246,"phonetic":16247,"pos":13,"definition":16248,"translation":16249,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"headlong","'hedlɒŋ","r. with the head foremost\\nr. at breakneck speed\\nr. in a hasty and foolhardy manner","a. 头向前的, 仓猝而用力的, 轻率的\\nadv. 头向前地, 猛然地, 用力地",{"word":16251,"phonetic":16252,"pos":13,"definition":16253,"translation":16254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"headstrong","'hedstrɒŋ","s habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition","a. 顽固的, 刚愎的, 任性的",{"word":16256,"phonetic":16257,"pos":7,"definition":16258,"translation":16259,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"headway","'hedwei","n. forward movement","n. 前进, 航行速度, 进展\\n[经] 进尺, 钻井",{"word":16261,"phonetic":16262,"pos":31,"definition":16263,"translation":16264,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"heal","hi:l","v. get healthy again","vi. 痊愈\\nvt. 使复原, 使和解, 治愈",{"word":16266,"phonetic":16267,"pos":84,"definition":16268,"translation":16269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hearken","'hɑ:kәn","v listen; used mostly in the imperative","vi. 倾听",{"word":16271,"phonetic":16272,"pos":7,"definition":16273,"translation":16274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hearsay","'hiәsei","s. heard through another rather than directly","n. 传闻, 谣言",{"word":16276,"phonetic":16277,"pos":17,"definition":11397,"translation":16278,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hearten","'hɑ:tn","vt. 使振作, 激励\\nvi. 振作",{"word":16280,"phonetic":16281,"pos":13,"definition":16282,"translation":16283,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heartrending","'hɑ:t.rendiŋ","s causing or marked by grief or anguish","a. 令人心碎的, 悲惨的",{"word":16285,"phonetic":16286,"pos":7,"definition":16287,"translation":16288,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"heave","hi:v","n. an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling)\\nn. (geology) a horizontal dislocation\\nn. the act of lifting something with great effort\\nn. an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting","n. 举, 抛, 起伏, 鼓起\\nvt. 用力举起, 使举起, 使鼓起\\nvi. 抛出, 起伏, 喘息, 凸起",{"word":16290,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":16291,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heavy-handedness","笨手笨脚的",{"word":16293,"phonetic":16294,"pos":31,"definition":16295,"translation":16296,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heckle","'hekl","v. comb with a heckle\\nv. challenge aggressively","vt. 诘问, 以麻梳梳理, 激烈质问\\nn. 针排",{"word":16298,"phonetic":16299,"pos":13,"definition":16300,"translation":16301,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"hectic","'hektik","s marked by intense agitation or emotion","a. 脸上发红, 发热的, 潮热的, 肺病的\\nn. 脸红, 潮热病人",{"word":16303,"phonetic":16304,"pos":7,"definition":16305,"translation":16306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hector","'hektә","n. (Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War","n. 威吓者, 虚张声势的人\\nvt.vi. 说大话, 吓唬, 折磨, 愚弄",{"word":16308,"phonetic":16309,"pos":7,"definition":16310,"translation":16311,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"hedge","hedʒ","n. a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes\\nn. any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change\\nn. an intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement\\nv. avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)","n. 树篱, 障碍, 套头交易\\nvt. 用树篱围, 套期保值, 妨碍, 两面下注以防...的损失\\nvi. 筑树篱, 躲闪, 两面下注以防损失\\na. 树篱的, 偷偷摸摸的",{"word":16313,"phonetic":16314,"pos":7,"definition":16315,"translation":16316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hedgehog","'hedʒhɒg","n. small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines","n. 豪猪, 刺猬, 难交朋友的人, 防卫森严的阵地",{"word":16318,"phonetic":16319,"pos":13,"definition":16320,"translation":16321,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hedonic","hi:'dɒnik","s. devoted to pleasure","a. 快乐的, 快乐论的\\nn. 快乐论",{"word":16323,"phonetic":16324,"pos":7,"definition":16325,"translation":16326,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hedonism","'hi:dәunizm","n. the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle\\nn. an ethical system that evaluates the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good","n. 快乐论, 享乐主义\\n[医] 享乐主义, 欢乐主义",{"word":16328,"phonetic":16329,"pos":7,"definition":16330,"translation":16331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hedonist","'hi:dәunist","n. someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures","n. 快乐主义者, 享乐主义者",{"word":16333,"phonetic":16334,"pos":31,"definition":16335,"translation":16336,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"heed","hi:d","v. pay close attention to; give heed to","n. 注意, 留心\\nv. 注意, 留心",{"word":16338,"phonetic":16339,"pos":7,"definition":16340,"translation":16341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hegemony","hi:'dʒemәni","n. the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others","n. 霸权, 领导权, 支配权, 拥有支配权的政府\\n[法] 霸权, 盟主权",{"word":16343,"phonetic":16344,"pos":13,"definition":16345,"translation":16346,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heinous","'heinәs","s extremely wicked, deeply criminal","a. 可憎的, 令人发指的",{"word":16348,"phonetic":16349,"pos":7,"definition":16350,"translation":16351,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"heir","єә","n. a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another","n. 继承人, 嗣子, 后嗣\\n[法] 继承人, 后嗣",{"word":16353,"phonetic":16354,"pos":7,"definition":16355,"translation":16356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heirloom","'єәlum","n. (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance\\nn. something that has been in a family for generations","n. 传家宝, 动产继承物\\n[法] 祖传动产, 传家宝",{"word":16358,"phonetic":16359,"pos":7,"definition":16360,"translation":16361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heliotrope","'hi:liәtrәup","n green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood","n. 天芥菜属植物, 淡紫色\\n[化] 向阳植物; 鸡血石",{"word":16363,"phonetic":16363,"pos":7,"definition":16364,"translation":16365,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helm","n. steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered\\nn. a position of leadership\\nv. be at or take the helm of","n. 舵, 驾驶盘, 枢机, 头盔\\nvt. 给...掌舵, 指挥, 给...戴头盔",{"word":16367,"phonetic":16368,"pos":7,"definition":16369,"translation":16370,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"helmet","'helmit","n. armor plate that protects the head\\nn. a protective headgear made of hard material to resist blows","n. 钢盔, 盔, 防护帽\\nvt. 给...戴头盔",{"word":16372,"phonetic":16373,"pos":7,"definition":16374,"translation":16375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helot","'helәt","n (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord","n. 希洛人(古斯巴达奴隶), 奴隶, 农奴",{"word":16377,"phonetic":16378,"pos":7,"definition":16379,"translation":16380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helve","helv","n the handle of a weapon or tool","n. 柄\\nvt. 装柄于",{"word":16382,"phonetic":16382,"pos":7,"definition":16383,"translation":16384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hem","n. the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down\\nn. the utterance of a sound similar to clearing the throat; intended to get attention, express hesitancy, fill a pause, hide embarrassment, warn a friend, etc.\\nv. fold over and sew together to provide with a hem\\nv. utter `hem' or `ahem'","n. 边缘, 折边, 哼声\\nvt. 缝边, 包围, 关闭\\nvi. 做折边, 发哼声\\ninterj. 哼",{"word":16386,"phonetic":16387,"pos":7,"definition":16388,"translation":16389,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hemisphere","'hemisfiә","n. half of the terrestrial globe\\nn. half of a sphere\\nn. either half of the cerebrum","n. 半球, 地球的半面, 大脑半球\\n[医] 半球",{"word":16391,"phonetic":16392,"pos":7,"definition":16393,"translation":16394,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hemophilia",".hi:mә'filiә","n. congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding; usually affects males and is transmitted from mother to son","n. 血友病",{"word":16396,"phonetic":16397,"pos":7,"definition":16398,"translation":16399,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hemorrhage","'hemәridʒ","n the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel\\nv lose blood from one's body","n. 出血\\n[医] 出血",{"word":16401,"phonetic":16402,"pos":7,"definition":16403,"translation":16404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hemostat","'hi:mәstæt","n. a surgical instrument that stops bleeding by clamping the blood vessel","n. 止血钳子, 止血剂\\n[医] 止血器, 止血剂",{"word":16406,"phonetic":16407,"pos":13,"definition":16408,"translation":16409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"henpecked","'henpekt","s harassed by persistent nagging","a. 怕老婆的, 惧内的, 老婆当家的",{"word":16411,"phonetic":16412,"pos":7,"definition":16413,"translation":16414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hepatitis",".hepә'taitis","n. inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin","n. 肝炎\\n[医] 肝炎",{"word":16416,"phonetic":16417,"pos":7,"definition":16418,"translation":16419,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"herald","'herәld","n. (formal) a person who announces important news","n. 使者, 传令官, 先驱\\nvt. 预报, 宣布, 传达, 欢呼",{"word":16421,"phonetic":16422,"pos":13,"definition":16423,"translation":16424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herbaceous","hә'beiʃәs","s. characteristic of a nonwoody herb or plant part","a. 草本的, 叶状的, 绿色的\\n[医] 草的",{"word":16426,"phonetic":16427,"pos":7,"definition":16428,"translation":16429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herbicide","'hә:bisaid","n. a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth","n. 除草剂\\n[化] 除草剂",{"word":16431,"phonetic":16432,"pos":13,"definition":16433,"translation":16434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herbivorous","hә'bivәrәs","a. feeding only on plants","a. 食草的\\n[医] 草食的, 食草的",{"word":16436,"phonetic":16437,"pos":7,"definition":16438,"translation":16439,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"herd","hә:d","n. a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans\\nn. a group of wild mammals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra\\nv. cause to herd, drive, or crowd together\\nv. move together, like a herd","n. 兽群, 人群, 牧人\\nvt. 群集, 使成群, 放牧\\nvi. 聚在一起",{"word":16441,"phonetic":16442,"pos":7,"definition":16443,"translation":16444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herdsman","'hә:dzmәn","n someone who drives a herd","n. 牧人, 牧主",{"word":16446,"phonetic":16447,"pos":13,"definition":16448,"translation":16449,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"hereditary","hi'reditәri","s occurring among members of a family usually by heredity\\ns inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent","a. 世袭的, 遗传的\\n[医] 遗传的",{"word":16451,"phonetic":16452,"pos":7,"definition":16453,"translation":16454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"heresy","'herәsi","n. a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion","n. 异端, 异教\\n[法] 异端邪说, 异教, 信奉异教",{"word":16456,"phonetic":16457,"pos":7,"definition":16458,"translation":16459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heretic","'herәtik","n. a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church\\nn. a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion)","n. 异教徒, 异端者",{"word":16461,"phonetic":16462,"pos":13,"definition":16463,"translation":16464,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heretical","hi'retikәl","s characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards","a. 异教的, 异端的",{"word":16466,"phonetic":16467,"pos":13,"definition":16468,"translation":16469,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hermetic","hә:'metik","s. completely sealed; completely airtight","a. 奥妙的, 密封的, 不透气的, 不漏气的, 与外界隔绝的\\n[计] 全密封的",{"word":16471,"phonetic":16472,"pos":7,"definition":16473,"translation":16474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hermit","'hә:mit","n. one who lives in solitude","n. 隐士, 隐居者",{"word":16476,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":16477,"translation":16478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herpetologist","n. a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians","n. 爬虫学者",{"word":16480,"phonetic":16481,"pos":13,"definition":16463,"translation":16482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heterodox","'hetәrәdɒks","a. 非正统的, 异端的",{"word":16484,"phonetic":16485,"pos":13,"definition":16486,"translation":16487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"heterogeneous",".hetәrәu'dʒi:njәs","a. consisting of elements that are not of the same kind or nature","a. 异种的, 异质的, 由不同成分形成的\\n[医] 不均匀的, 多相的, 异质的",{"word":16489,"phonetic":16490,"pos":31,"definition":16491,"translation":16492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hew","hju:","v. make or shape as with an axe\\nv. strike with an axe; cut down, strike","vt. 砍, 砍倒, 砍成\\nvi. 砍, 劈, 坚持",{"word":16494,"phonetic":16495,"pos":7,"definition":16496,"translation":16497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hexagon","'heksәgәn","n. a six-sided polygon","n. 六角形, 六边形\\n[机] 六角, 六角形, 六角边",{"word":16499,"phonetic":16500,"pos":7,"definition":16501,"translation":16502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"heyday","'heidei","n the period of greatest prosperity or productivity","n. 全盛期\\ninterj. 嘿",{"word":16504,"phonetic":16505,"pos":7,"definition":16506,"translation":16507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hiatus","hai'eitәs","n. a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript)","n. 裂缝, 中断, 空隙, 间隙, 裂孔, (稿件)脱字, 漏句\\npl. 裂缝, 中断, 空隙, 间隙, 裂孔, (稿件)脱字, 漏句",{"word":16509,"phonetic":16510,"pos":31,"definition":16511,"translation":16512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"hibernate","'haibәneit","v. sleep during winter\\nv. be in an inactive or dormant state","vi. 过冬, 冬眠, 避寒",{"word":16514,"phonetic":16515,"pos":7,"definition":16516,"translation":16517,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"hide","haid","n. the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)\\nn. body covering of a living animal\\nv. prevent from being seen or discovered\\nv. be or go into hiding; keep out of sight, as for protection and safety","n. 兽皮, 迹象, 躲藏处\\nvt. 藏, 隐瞒, 遮避, 剥...的皮, 隐藏\\nvi. 躲藏\\n[计] 隐藏",{"word":16519,"phonetic":16520,"pos":13,"definition":16521,"translation":16522,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hidebound","'haidbaund","s. stubbornly conservative and narrow-minded","a. 思想偏狭顽固的, 死板的, 量小的\\n[医] 绷紧的, 包紧的(皮肤)",{"word":16524,"phonetic":16525,"pos":13,"definition":16526,"translation":16527,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hideous","'hidiәs","s. grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror\\ns. so extremely ugly as to be terrifying","a. 丑恶的, 可憎的, 令人沮丧的",{"word":16529,"phonetic":16530,"pos":17,"definition":16531,"translation":16532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hie","hai","v move fast","vt. 使急行, 催促",{"word":16534,"phonetic":16535,"pos":7,"definition":16536,"translation":16537,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hierarchy","'haiәrɑ:ki","n. a series of ordered groupings of people or things within a system\\nn. the organization of people at different ranks in an administrative body","n. 等级制度, 僧侣统治, 等级体系\\n[计] 分级结构; 分层结构; 新闻组, 新闻组分层",{"word":16539,"phonetic":16540,"pos":7,"definition":16541,"translation":16542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hieroglyph","'haiәrәglif","n. writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)\\nn. a writing system using picture symbols; used in ancient Egypt","n. 象形文字, 图画文字",{"word":16544,"phonetic":16545,"pos":7,"definition":16546,"translation":16547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hieroglyphic",".haiәrәu'ɡlifik","a. resembling hieroglyphic writing\\na. written in or belonging to a writing system using pictorial symbols","n. 象形文字；象形文字写的文章",{"word":16549,"phonetic":16550,"pos":7,"definition":16551,"translation":16552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"highbrow","'haibrau","n. a person of intellectual or erudite tastes\\ns. highly cultured or educated","n. (自以为)文化修养高的人, 卖弄知识的人\\na. 自炫博学的, 知识分子的, 不切实际的",{"word":16554,"phonetic":16555,"pos":7,"definition":16556,"translation":16557,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hike","haik","n. a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure\\nv. increase\\nv. walk a long way, as for pleasure or physical exercise","n. 徒步旅行, 远足, 涨价, 提高\\nvi. 步行, 徒步旅行, 上升\\nvt. 使高涨, 拉起",{"word":16559,"phonetic":16560,"pos":13,"definition":16561,"translation":16562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"hilarious","hi'lєәriәs","s. marked by or causing boisterous merriment or convulsive laughter","a. 喜不自禁的, 欢闹的, 引人发笑的",{"word":16564,"phonetic":16564,"pos":7,"definition":16565,"translation":16566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hilt","n. the handle of a sword or dagger","n. 柄, 刀把",{"word":16568,"phonetic":16569,"pos":13,"definition":16570,"translation":16571,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hinder","'hindә","v be a hindrance or obstacle to\\nv hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of\\nv put at a disadvantage\\ns located at or near the back of an animal\\ns located at or near the back of an animal","a. 后面的\\nv. 阻碍, 打扰",{"word":16573,"phonetic":16574,"pos":7,"definition":16575,"translation":16576,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hinge","hindʒ","n. a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other\\nn. a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend\\nv. attach with a hinge","n. 铰链, 关键, 枢纽\\nvt. 装铰链\\nvi. 靠铰链移动, 依...而转移",{"word":16578,"phonetic":16579,"pos":7,"definition":16580,"translation":16581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hinterland","'hintәlænd","n a remote and undeveloped area","n. 内地, 腹地, 偏僻地区\\n[经] 腹地",{"word":16583,"phonetic":16584,"pos":7,"definition":16585,"translation":16586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hippopotamus",".hipә'pɒtәmәs","n. massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa","n. 河马",{"word":16588,"phonetic":16589,"pos":13,"definition":16590,"translation":16591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hirsute","'hә:sju:t","a having or covered with hair","a. 多毛的, 有粗毛的\\n[医] 多毛的",{"word":16593,"phonetic":16594,"pos":7,"definition":16595,"translation":16596,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hiss","his","n. a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)\\nv. make a sharp hissing sound, as if to show disapproval\\nv. move with a whooshing sound\\nv. express or utter with a hiss","n. 嘘声, 嘶嘶声\\nvi. 发出嘘声, 发嘶嘶声\\nvt. 发嘶嘶声表示",{"word":16598,"phonetic":16599,"pos":7,"definition":16600,"translation":16601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"histology","hi'stɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues","n. 组织学\\n[化] 组织学",{"word":16603,"phonetic":16604,"pos":13,"definition":16605,"translation":16606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"histrionic",".histri'ɒnik","s. characteristic of acting or a stage performance; often affected","a. 演员的, 演剧的, 矫揉造作的\\nn. 演员, 演剧, 戏剧性",{"word":16608,"phonetic":16609,"pos":150,"definition":16610,"translation":16611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"hitherto",".hiðә'tu:","r used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time","adv. 迄今, 至今",{"word":16613,"phonetic":16614,"pos":7,"definition":16615,"translation":16616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"hive","haiv","n. a teeming multitude\\nv. store, like bees\\nv. move together in a hive or as if in a hive\\nv. gather into a hive","n. 蜂房, 闹区, 蜜蜂群\\nvi. 进入蜂房, 储藏蜜于蜂房, 如蜂般群居\\nvt. 使进蜂房, 储备\\n[计] 蜂巢",{"word":16618,"phonetic":16619,"pos":7,"definition":16620,"translation":16621,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hoard","hɒ:d","n. a secret store of valuables or money\\nv. save up as for future use","n. 贮藏物, 密藏的金钱\\nv. 囤积, 贮藏",{"word":16623,"phonetic":16624,"pos":13,"definition":16625,"translation":16626,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"hoarse","hɒ:s","s deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion","a. 沙哑的, 嘶哑的\\n[医] 声嘶的",{"word":16628,"phonetic":16629,"pos":13,"definition":16630,"translation":16631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hoary","'hɒ:ri","s. ancient","a. 灰白的, 陈旧的\\n[医] 灰发的, 白发的",{"word":16633,"phonetic":16634,"pos":31,"definition":16635,"translation":16636,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hoax","hәuks","v. subject to a playful hoax or joke","vt. 欺骗, 哄骗, 愚弄\\nn. 愚弄人, 恶作剧",{"word":16638,"phonetic":16639,"pos":31,"definition":16640,"translation":16641,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hobble","'hɒbl","v. hamper the action or progress of","vi. 蹒跚\\nvt. 使跛行, 阻碍\\nn. 跛行",{"word":16643,"phonetic":16644,"pos":7,"definition":16645,"translation":16646,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hodgepodge","'hɒdʒpɒdʒ","n a motley assortment of things\\nn a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas","n. 杂烩菜, 混杂物",{"word":16648,"phonetic":16649,"pos":7,"definition":16650,"translation":16651,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"hoe","hәu","n. a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle\\nv. dig with a hoe","n. 锄头\\nv. 用锄耕地, 锄",{"word":16653,"phonetic":16654,"pos":7,"definition":16655,"translation":16656,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hoist","hɒist","n. lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects\\nv. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help\\nv. move from one place to another by lifting\\nv. raise","n. 升高, 起重机, 推动\\nv. 升起, 升高, 举起",{"word":16658,"phonetic":16659,"pos":7,"definition":16660,"translation":16661,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"hold","hәuld","n. power by which something or someone is affected or dominated\\nn. a stronghold\\nn. a cell in a jail or prison\\nv. have or hold in one's hands or grip","n. 把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 掌握, 监禁\\nvt. 保存, 握住, 拿住, 占据, 持有, 拥有\\nvi. 支持, 持续, 有效\\nn. 保留\\n[计] 保留",{"word":16663,"phonetic":16664,"pos":7,"definition":16665,"translation":16666,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"holocaust","'hɔlәkɔ:st","n. an act of mass destruction and loss of life (especially in war or by fire)\\nn. the mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime from 1941 until 1945","n. 大屠杀, 大火灾, 毁灭, 大规模烧杀",{"word":16668,"phonetic":16669,"pos":7,"definition":16670,"translation":16671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holograph","'hɒlәugræf","n handwritten book or document\\nn the intermediate photograph (or photographic record) that contains information for reproducing a three-dimensional image by holography","n. 亲笔文件\\na. 亲笔的",{"word":16673,"phonetic":16674,"pos":7,"definition":16675,"translation":16676,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holster","'hәulstә","n. a sheath (usually leather) for carrying a handgun\\nn. a belt with loops or slots for carrying small hand tools","n. 手枪皮套",{"word":16678,"phonetic":16679,"pos":7,"definition":16680,"translation":16681,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"homage","'hɒmidʒ","n respectful deference","n. 尊崇, 尊敬, 效忠",{"word":16683,"phonetic":16684,"pos":13,"definition":16685,"translation":16686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"homely","'hәumli","s. lacking in physical beauty or proportion\\ns. plain and unpretentious\\ns. without artificial refinement or elegance","a. 家常的, 平凡的, 朴实无华的",{"word":16688,"phonetic":16689,"pos":7,"definition":16690,"translation":16691,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homeostasis",",hәumiәu'steisis","n. (physiology) metabolic equilibrium actively maintained by several complex biological mechanisms that operate via the autonomic nervous system to offset disrupting changes","n. 体内平衡, 内环境稳定\\n[计] 动态静止; 动态平衡",{"word":16693,"phonetic":16694,"pos":7,"definition":16695,"translation":16696,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homiletics",".hɒmi'letiks","n. the branch of theology that deals with sermons and homilies\\nn. the art of preaching","n. 说教术",{"word":16698,"phonetic":16699,"pos":7,"definition":16700,"translation":16701,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"homily","'hɒmili","n. a sermon on a moral or religious topic","n. 说教, 训诫",{"word":16703,"phonetic":16704,"pos":7,"definition":16705,"translation":16706,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homogeneity",".hɒmәdʒe'ni:iti","n. the quality of being similar or comparable in kind or nature\\nn. the quality of being of uniform throughout in composition or structure","n. 同种, 同质, 齐性\\n[医] 同种性, 纯一性, 同质性, 均匀性",{"word":16708,"phonetic":16709,"pos":13,"definition":16710,"translation":16711,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"homogeneous",".hәumә'dʒi:niәs","a. all of the same or similar kind or nature","a. 同种的, 同质的, 齐性的\\n[医] 同种的, 纯一的, 同质的, 均匀的",{"word":16713,"phonetic":16714,"pos":31,"definition":16715,"translation":16716,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"homogenize","hɒ'mɒdʒәnaiz","v. cause to become equal or homogeneous as by mixing\\nv. break up the fat globules of\\nv. become homogeneous or similar, as by mixing","vi. 变均匀\\nvt. 使均匀",{"word":16718,"phonetic":16719,"pos":7,"definition":16720,"translation":16721,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homograph","'hɒmәugræf","n. two words are homographs if they are spelled the same way but differ in meaning (e.g. fair)","n. 同形异义字",{"word":16723,"phonetic":16724,"pos":7,"definition":16725,"translation":16726,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hone","hәun","n. a whetstone made of fine gritstone; used for sharpening razors\\nv. sharpen with a hone","n. 磨刀石, 抱怨, 想念\\nvt. 用磨刀石磨, 磨练",{"word":16728,"phonetic":16729,"pos":7,"definition":16730,"translation":16731,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"honorarium",".ɒnә'rєәriәm","n. a fee paid for a nominally free service","n. 酬金, 谢礼\\n[经] 酬金, 谢礼",{"word":16733,"phonetic":16734,"pos":17,"definition":16735,"translation":16736,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hoodwink","'hudwiŋk","v influence by slyness\\nv conceal one's true motives from especially by elaborately feigning good intentions so as to gain an end","vt. 遮眼, 蒙蔽, 欺骗",{"word":16738,"phonetic":16739,"pos":7,"definition":16740,"translation":16741,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hoof","hu:f","n. the foot of an ungulate mammal\\nn. the horny covering of the end of the foot in ungulate mammals\\nv. dance in a professional capacity","n. 蹄, (人的)脚\\nvt. 以蹄踢, 行走, 步行\\nvi. 走, 踢, 踏",{"word":16743,"phonetic":16744,"pos":7,"definition":16745,"translation":16746,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hoop","hu:p","n. a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt\\nn. a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling\\nv. bind or fasten with a hoop","n. 箍, 铁环, 呼呼声\\nvt. 加箍于, 包围\\nvi. 发呼呼声",{"word":16748,"phonetic":16749,"pos":7,"definition":16750,"translation":16751,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"horizontal",".hɒri'zɒntәl","n. something that is oriented horizontally\\na. parallel to or in the plane of the horizon or a base line","n. 水平线, 水平面, 水平位置\\na. 水平线的, 平坦的, 横的\\nn. 水平\\n[计] 水平",{"word":16753,"phonetic":16754,"pos":7,"definition":16755,"translation":16756,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hormone","'hɒ:mәun","n. the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect","n. 荷尔蒙\\n[化] 激素(旧称荷尔蒙)",{"word":16758,"phonetic":16759,"pos":7,"definition":16760,"translation":16761,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"horn","hɒ:n","n. a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it\\nn. one of the bony outgrowths on the heads of certain ungulates\\nn. a noise made by the driver of an automobile to give warning; \\nn. a high pommel of a Western saddle (usually metal covered with leather)","n. 角, 角质, 喇叭, 号角\\na. 角制的\\nvt. 用角触, 长角于",{"word":16763,"phonetic":16764,"pos":7,"definition":16765,"translation":16766,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horology","hɒ'rɒlәdʒi","n. the art of designing and making clocks","n. 测时法, 钟表制造术",{"word":16768,"phonetic":16769,"pos":13,"definition":16770,"translation":16771,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrendous","hɒ'rendәs","s causing fear or dread or terror","a. 可怕的, 骇人的, 不得了的",{"word":16773,"phonetic":16774,"pos":13,"definition":16775,"translation":16776,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrific","hɒ'rifik","s grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror\\ns causing fear or dread or terror","a. 令人毛骨悚然的, 感到恐惧的",{"word":16778,"phonetic":16779,"pos":13,"definition":16780,"translation":16781,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hortative","'hɒ:tәtiv","s giving strong encouragement","a. 劝告的, 奖励的",{"word":16783,"phonetic":16784,"pos":7,"definition":16785,"translation":16786,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"horticulture",".hɒ:ti'kʌltʃә","n the cultivation of plants","n. 园艺",{"word":16788,"phonetic":16789,"pos":13,"definition":16790,"translation":16791,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hospitable","'hɒspitәbl","a. favorable to life and growth\\na. disposed to treat guests and strangers with cordiality and generosity\\ns. having an open mind","a. 好客的, 招待周到的",{"word":16793,"phonetic":16794,"pos":7,"definition":16795,"translation":16796,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"hostile","'hɒstail","n. troops belonging to the enemy's military forces\\na. characterized by enmity or ill will\\na. not belonging to your own country's forces or those of an ally\\ns. impossible to bring into friendly accord","a. 敌人的, 怀敌意的, 敌对的\\nn. 敌对分子",{"word":16798,"phonetic":16799,"pos":7,"definition":16800,"translation":16801,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hostility","hɒs'tiliti","n. a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition\\nn. a state of deep-seated ill-will\\nn. the feeling of a hostile person","n. 敌意, 敌对, 反对",{"word":16803,"phonetic":16804,"pos":7,"definition":16805,"translation":16806,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hovel","'hʌvәl","n. small crude shelter used as a dwelling","n. 简陋小屋, 杂物间, 家畜小屋",{"word":16808,"phonetic":16809,"pos":31,"definition":16810,"translation":16811,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hover","'hʌvә","v. be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action\\nv. move to and fro\\nv. hang in the air; fly or be suspended above","vi. 盘旋, 翱翔, 徘徊\\nvt. 孵\\nn. 翱翔",{"word":16813,"phonetic":16814,"pos":7,"definition":16815,"translation":16816,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"howler","'haulә","n. a glaring blunder","n. 咆哮者, 号哭的人\\n[电] 啸鸣电路",{"word":16818,"phonetic":16819,"pos":7,"definition":16820,"translation":16821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hub","hʌb","n. the central part of a car wheel (or fan or propeller etc) through which the shaft or axle passes\\nn. a center of activity or interest or commerce or transportation; a focal point around which events revolve","n. 毂, 木片, 中心\\n[计] 插座; 插孔; 集线器, 集中器, 连接器, 中继站",{"word":16823,"phonetic":16824,"pos":7,"definition":16825,"translation":16826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"hubbub","'hʌbʌb","n. loud confused noise from many sources","n. 吵闹声, 叫嚷声, 混乱",{"word":16828,"phonetic":16829,"pos":7,"definition":16830,"translation":16831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hubris","'hju:bris","n. overbearing pride or presumption","n. 傲慢, 狂妄野心",{"word":16833,"phonetic":16834,"pos":7,"definition":16835,"translation":16836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"huckster","'hʌkstә","n. a seller of shoddy goods\\nn. a person who writes radio or tv advertisements","n. 小商人, 叫卖的小贩, 吃广告饭的人\\nvt. 贩卖, 叫卖, 还价\\nvi. 叫卖, 讨价还价",{"word":16838,"phonetic":16839,"pos":7,"definition":16840,"translation":16841,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"huddle","'hʌdl","n. (informal) a quick private conference\\nn. a disorganized and densely packed crowd\\nv. crowd or draw together\\nv. crouch or curl up","n. 杂乱一团, 混乱, 拥挤\\nvt. 把...挤在一起, 乱堆, 草率了事, 蜷曲\\nvi. 挤作一团, 蜷缩",{"word":16843,"phonetic":16490,"pos":7,"definition":16844,"translation":16845,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hue","n. the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength\\nv. take on color or become colored","n. 样子, 色度, 色彩, 叫声, 色调\\n[计] 色调",{"word":16847,"phonetic":16848,"pos":7,"definition":16849,"translation":16850,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hulk","hʌlk","n. a ship that has been wrecked and abandoned","n. 船体, 笨重的船, 废然大物",{"word":16852,"phonetic":16853,"pos":7,"definition":16854,"translation":16855,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hull","hʌl","n. dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut\\nn. persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberry\\nn. United States naval officer who commanded the `Constitution' during the War of 1812 and won a series of brilliant victories against the British (1773-1843)\\nn. United States diplomat who did the groundwork for creating the United Nations (1871-1955)","n. 壳, 皮, 船体\\nvt. 去壳",{"word":16857,"phonetic":16858,"pos":13,"definition":16859,"translation":16860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"humane","hju:'mein","a. marked or motivated by concern with the alleviation of suffering\\ns. showing evidence of moral and intellectual advancement","a. 有人情的, 人道的, 仁慈的",{"word":16862,"phonetic":16863,"pos":31,"definition":16864,"translation":16865,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"humble","'hʌmbl","v. cause to be unpretentious\\ns. low or inferior in station or quality\\na. marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful\\ns. used of unskilled work (especially domestic work)","a. 低下的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的\\nvt. 使...卑下, 降低...地位, 贬抑",{"word":16867,"phonetic":16868,"pos":13,"definition":16869,"translation":16870,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"humdrum","'hʌmdrʌm","s. tediously repetitious or lacking in variety; all work and no play\"","a. 平凡的, 单调的, 令人厌烦的\\nn. 平凡, 单调, 无聊\\nvi. 单调令味地进行",{"word":16872,"phonetic":16873,"pos":13,"definition":16874,"translation":16875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"humid","'hju:mid","s. containing or characterized by a great deal of water vapor","a. 潮湿的, 湿润的, 多湿气的",{"word":16877,"phonetic":16878,"pos":7,"definition":16879,"translation":16880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"humidity","hju:'miditi","n. wetness in the atmosphere","n. 湿气, 潮湿, 湿度\\n[计] 湿度",{"word":16882,"phonetic":16883,"pos":31,"definition":16884,"translation":16885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"humiliate","hju:'milieit","v. cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of","vt. 使丢脸, 使蒙羞, 屈辱",{"word":16887,"phonetic":16888,"pos":7,"definition":16889,"translation":16890,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"humility","hju:'militi","n. a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride\\nn. a humble feeling","n. 谦逊, 谦虚, 谦卑",{"word":16892,"phonetic":16893,"pos":7,"definition":16894,"translation":16895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":6334,"exchange":13},"humor","'hju:mә","n. the trait of appreciating (and being able to express) the humorous\\nn. the quality of being funny\\nn. (Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state","n. 幽默, 诙谐, 心情\\nvt. 迎合, 牵就, 顺应",{"word":16897,"phonetic":16898,"pos":7,"definition":16899,"translation":16900,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hunch","hʌntʃ","n. the act of bending yourself into a humped position\\nv. round one's back by bending forward and drawing the shoulders forward","n. 肉峰, 预感, 大块\\nvt. 弯腰驼背, 预感到, 耸肩\\nvi. 向前移动, 隆起",{"word":16902,"phonetic":16903,"pos":7,"definition":16904,"translation":16905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hunk","hʌŋk","n. a well-built sexually attractive man\\nn. a large piece of something without definite shape","n. 大块\\na. 行的, 好的",{"word":16907,"phonetic":16908,"pos":7,"definition":16909,"translation":16910,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hurdle","'hә:dl","n. a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races\\nn. an obstacle that you are expected to overcome\\nv. jump a hurdle","n. 障碍, 跳栏, 临时活动篱笆\\nvt. 用篱笆围, 越过, 克服",{"word":16912,"phonetic":16913,"pos":7,"definition":16914,"translation":16915,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hurl","hә:l","n. a violent throw\\nv. throw forcefully\\nv. utter with force; utter vehemently","n. 用力的投掷\\nvt. 用力投掷, 发射, 愤慨地说出, 丢下\\nvi. 猛投, 猛掷",{"word":16917,"phonetic":16918,"pos":7,"definition":16919,"translation":16920,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"hurricane","'hә:rikәn","n. a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)","n. 飓风, 暴风, 暴风雨",{"word":16922,"phonetic":16923,"pos":7,"definition":16924,"translation":16925,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"husband","'hʌzbәnd","n. a married man; a woman's partner in marriage","n. 丈夫, 管理人, 节俭的人\\nvt. 节俭, 使成丈夫, 持有",{"word":16927,"phonetic":16928,"pos":7,"definition":16929,"translation":16930,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"husbandry","'hʌzbәndri","n the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock","n. 农事, 饲养业, 家政",{"word":16932,"phonetic":16933,"pos":7,"definition":16934,"translation":16935,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hush","hʌʃ","n. (poetic) tranquil silence\\nv. become quiet or still; fall silent\\nv. cause to be quiet or not talk\\nv. wash by removing particles","n. 肃静, 安静, 沉默\\nvt. (使)肃静, (使)安静, (使)缄默\\ninterj. 嘘, 别作声",{"word":16937,"phonetic":16938,"pos":7,"definition":16939,"translation":16940,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"husk","hʌsk","n. outer membranous covering of some fruits or seeds\\nv. remove the husks from","n. 外壳, 皮, 无价值之物\\nvt. 剥...的壳, 削皮",{"word":16942,"phonetic":16943,"pos":7,"definition":16944,"translation":16945,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"husky","'hʌski","n breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog\\ns muscular and heavily built\\ns deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion","n. 强壮结实之人, 爱斯基摩人\\na. 有壳的, 声音沙哑的, 强壮的",{"word":16947,"phonetic":16948,"pos":7,"definition":16949,"translation":16950,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"hut","hʌt","n. temporary military shelter","n. 小屋, 茅舍, 临时军营\\nv. (使)住在茅舍",{"word":16952,"phonetic":16953,"pos":7,"definition":16954,"translation":16955,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"hybrid","'haibrid","n. a composite of mixed origin\\nn. (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species\\ns. produced by crossbreeding","n. 混血儿, 杂种, 混合物\\na. 混合的, 杂种的, 混合语的\\n[计] NetWare的主机实用程序, 双重用户建立程序",{"word":16957,"phonetic":16958,"pos":7,"definition":16959,"translation":16960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hydrant","'haidrәnt","n. a discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks","n. 给水栓, 水龙头, 消火栓",{"word":16962,"phonetic":16963,"pos":7,"definition":16964,"translation":16965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hydrate","'haidreit","n. any compound that contains water of crystallization\\nv. supply water or liquid to in order to maintain a healthy balance\\nv. become hydrated and combine with water","n. 水合物, 水化合物, 氢氧化物\\nvt. 使成水化合物",{"word":16967,"phonetic":16968,"pos":7,"definition":16969,"translation":16970,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"hygiene","'haidʒi:n","n. a condition promoting sanitary practices\\nn. the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health","n. 卫生保健, 卫生学, 保健法\\n[医] 卫生, 卫生学",{"word":16972,"phonetic":16973,"pos":7,"definition":16974,"translation":16975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hymn","him","n. a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)\\nv. sing a hymn\\nv. praise by singing a hymn","n. 赞美诗, 圣歌\\nv. 唱赞美歌",{"word":16977,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":16978,"translation":16979,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hyperactivity","n. a condition characterized by excessive restlessness and movement","n. 活动过多, 机能亢进, 机能过敏\\n[医] 活动过强, 机能亢进",{"word":16981,"phonetic":16982,"pos":7,"definition":16983,"translation":16984,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hyperbole","hai'pә:bәli","n. extravagant exaggeration","n. 夸张法",{"word":16986,"phonetic":16987,"pos":7,"definition":16988,"translation":16989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypertension",".haipә'tenʃәn","n a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140\u002F90 mm Hg or greater)","n. 高血压, 过度紧张\\n[医] 高血压, 血压过高, 张力过强, 压力过高",{"word":16991,"phonetic":16992,"pos":7,"definition":16993,"translation":16994,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hyphen","'haifәn","n. a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text","n. 连字符\\nvt. 用连字符连接",{"word":16996,"phonetic":16997,"pos":13,"definition":16998,"translation":16999,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypnotic","hip'nɒtik","a. of or relating to hypnosis\\ns. attracting and holding interest as if by a spell","a. 催眠的, 在受催眠状态中, 易于催眠的\\nn. 催眠药, 安眠药, 催眠状态的人",{"word":17001,"phonetic":17002,"pos":7,"definition":17003,"translation":17004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypocrite","'hipәkrit","n. a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives","n. 伪君子, 伪善者",{"word":17006,"phonetic":17007,"pos":13,"definition":17008,"translation":17009,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypocritical",".hipә'kritikl","s. professing feelings or virtues one does not have","a. 伪善的, 伪善者的",{"word":17011,"phonetic":17012,"pos":13,"definition":17013,"translation":17014,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypodermic",".haipә'dә:mik","a. relating to or located below the epidermis","a. 皮下的, 真皮的\\nn. 皮下注射, 皮下注射器",{"word":17016,"phonetic":17017,"pos":7,"definition":17018,"translation":17019,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypotenuse","hai'pɒtnju:s","n. the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle","n. (直角三角形之)斜边",{"word":17021,"phonetic":17022,"pos":7,"definition":17023,"translation":17024,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"hypothesis","hai'pɒθәsis","n. a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations\\nn. a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena","n. 假设\\n[化] 假设",{"word":17026,"phonetic":17027,"pos":7,"definition":17028,"translation":17029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypothetical",",haipәu'θetikәl","n. a hypothetical possibility, circumstance, statement, proposal, situation, etc.","a. 假设的, 有待证实的, 假定的, 有前提的\\n[计] 理想的",{"word":17031,"phonetic":17032,"pos":7,"definition":17033,"translation":17034,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"hysteria","his'tiәriә","n. excessive or uncontrollable fear\\nn. neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions","n. 歇斯底里症, 不正常的兴奋, 癔病\\n[医] 癔病, 歇斯底里",{"word":17036,"phonetic":17037,"pos":7,"definition":17038,"translation":17039,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"icicle","'aisikl","n. ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water","n. 垂冰, 冰柱, 冷冰冰的人",{"word":17041,"phonetic":17042,"pos":7,"definition":17043,"translation":17044,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"icing","'aisiŋ","n. (ice hockey) the act of shooting the puck from within your own defensive area the length of the rink beyond the opponent's goal","n. 糖衣, 结冰",{"word":17046,"phonetic":17047,"pos":7,"definition":17048,"translation":17049,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"icon","'aikɒn","n. (computer science) a graphic symbol (usually a simple picture) that denotes a program or a command or a data file or a concept in a graphical user interface\\nn. a conventional religious painting in oil on a small wooden panel; venerated in the Eastern Church","n. 画像, 肖像, 偶像, 图标, 像标\\n[计] 像标, 图标",{"word":17051,"phonetic":17052,"pos":7,"definition":17053,"translation":17054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iconoclast","ai'kɒnәklæst","n. a destroyer of images used in religious worship\\nn. someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions","n. 反对偶象崇拜者, 提倡打破旧习的人",{"word":17056,"phonetic":17057,"pos":13,"definition":17058,"translation":17059,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iconoclastic","ai.kɒnәu'klæstik","s. characterized by attack on established beliefs or institutions\\ns. destructive of images used in religious worship; said of religions, such as Islam, in which the representation of living things is prohibited","a. 反对偶象崇拜的, 打破旧习的",{"word":17061,"phonetic":17062,"pos":7,"definition":17063,"translation":17064,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ideology",".aidi'ɒlәdʒi","n. imaginary or visionary theorization","n. 思想体系, 意识形态, 观念学, 空论\\n[医] 观念学, 观念形态",{"word":17066,"phonetic":17067,"pos":7,"definition":17068,"translation":17069,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"idiom","'idiәm","n. an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up","n. 习语, 成语, 惯用语法, 方言",{"word":17071,"phonetic":17072,"pos":7,"definition":17073,"translation":17074,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"idle","'aidl","n. the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling\\nv. run disconnected or idle\\nv. be idle; exist in a changeless situation\\na. not in action or at work","a. 懒惰的, 闲散的, 停顿的, 空闲的, 无用的\\nvi. 无所事事, 闲散, 浪费, 空转\\nvt. 虚度, 使闲散, 使空转\\nn. 空转, 空闲时间\\n[计] 空闲时间",{"word":17076,"phonetic":17077,"pos":7,"definition":17078,"translation":17079,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"idol","'aidәl","n. a material effigy that is worshipped\\nn. someone who is adored blindly and excessively","n. 偶像, 崇拜物, 宠儿, 幻象, 谬论",{"word":17081,"phonetic":17082,"pos":7,"definition":17083,"translation":17084,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idolater","ai'dɒlәtә","n. a person who worships idols","n. 偶像崇拜者, 崇拜者, 皈依者",{"word":17086,"phonetic":17087,"pos":31,"definition":17088,"translation":17089,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idolatrize","ai'dɔlәtraiz","v. i. To worship idols; to pay idolatrous worship.\\nv. t. To make in idol of; to idolize.","vt. 把…奉为偶像；盲目崇拜",{"word":17091,"phonetic":17092,"pos":31,"definition":17093,"translation":17094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idolize","'aidәlaiz","v. love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol","vt. 把...当偶像崇拜, 极端崇拜, 醉心于\\nvi. 崇拜偶像",{"word":17096,"phonetic":17097,"pos":7,"definition":17098,"translation":17099,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idyll","'idil, 'aidil","n. an episode of such pastoral or romantic charm as to qualify as the subject of a poetic idyll","n. 叙事诗, 田园景色, 田园诗, 田园乐曲, 牧歌",{"word":17101,"phonetic":17102,"pos":13,"definition":17103,"translation":17104,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"igneous","'igniәs","a. produced under conditions involving intense heat; especially from molten magma\"\\na. produced by the action of fire or intense heat","a. 火的, 似火的, 火成的",{"word":17106,"phonetic":17107,"pos":31,"definition":17108,"translation":17109,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ignite","ig'nait","v. cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat","vt. 点燃, 使灼热, 使兴奋",{"word":17111,"phonetic":17112,"pos":13,"definition":17113,"translation":17114,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ignoble","ig'nәubl","a. completely lacking nobility in character or quality or purpose\\ns. not of the nobility","a. 卑贱的, 卑鄙的, 低级的",{"word":17116,"phonetic":17117,"pos":13,"definition":17118,"translation":17119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ignominious",".ignәu'miniәs","s (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame","a. 可耻的, 不名誉的, 下流的",{"word":17121,"phonetic":17122,"pos":7,"definition":17123,"translation":17124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ignominy","'ignәmini","n a state of dishonor","n. 耻辱, 无耻行为, 不体面\\n[法] 无耻行为, 丑行, 耻辱",{"word":17126,"phonetic":17127,"pos":13,"definition":17128,"translation":17129,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"ignorant","'ignәrәnt","s. uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication\\ns. uneducated in the fundamentals of a given art or branch of learning; lacking knowledge of a specific field\\ns. unaware because of a lack of relevant information or knowledge","a. 无知识的, 不知道的, 由无知产生的\\n[法] 无知的, 愚昧的, 不知情的",{"word":17131,"phonetic":17132,"pos":13,"definition":17133,"translation":17134,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"illegal","i'li:gәl","a. prohibited by law or by official or accepted rules","a. 违法的, 不合规定的\\n[经] 非法的, 犯规的",{"word":17136,"phonetic":17137,"pos":13,"definition":17138,"translation":17139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"illegible","i'ledʒәbl","a. (of handwriting, print, etc.) not legible","a. 难辨认的, 字迹模糊的",{"word":17141,"phonetic":17142,"pos":13,"definition":17143,"translation":17144,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"illegitimate",".ili'dʒitimәt","s. contrary to or forbidden by law\\na. of marriages and offspring; not recognized as lawful","a. 不法的, 私生的, 不合规则的, 不合理的, 不符合习惯的\\nn. 无合法身份的人\\nvt. 宣告...为非法, 证明...为私生",{"word":17146,"phonetic":17147,"pos":13,"definition":17148,"translation":17149,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illiberal","i'libәrәl","s. narrow-minded about cherished opinions","a. 狭隘的, 无教养的, 吝啬的",{"word":17151,"phonetic":11247,"pos":13,"definition":17152,"translation":17153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"illicit","a. contrary to accepted morality (especially sexual morality) or convention","a. 不法的, 不正当的, 禁止的\\n[法] 违法的, 违禁的, 被禁止的",{"word":17155,"phonetic":17156,"pos":7,"definition":17157,"translation":17158,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"illiterate","i'litәrәt","n. a person unable to read\\na. not able to read or write\\na. lacking culture, especially in language and literature","n. 文盲\\na. 目不识丁的, 没受教育的",{"word":17160,"phonetic":17161,"pos":31,"definition":17162,"translation":17163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"illuminate","i'lju:mineit","v. add embellishments and paintings to (medieval manuscripts)","vt. 照明, 用灯装饰, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂\\nvi. 照亮, 用灯装饰",{"word":17165,"phonetic":17166,"pos":31,"definition":17167,"translation":17168,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illuminati","i.lu:mi'nɑ:ti:","v. t. Literally, those who are enlightened\\nv. t. Persons in the early church who had received\\n   baptism; in which ceremony a lighted taper was given them, as a symbol\\n   of the spiritual illumination they has received by that sacrament.\\nv. t. Members of a sect which sprung up in Spain about the\\n   year 1575. Their principal doctrine was, that, by means of prayer, they\\n   had attained to so perfect a state as to have no need of ordinances,\\n   sacraments, good works, etc.; -- called also Alumbrados,\\n   Perfectibilists, etc.\\nv. t. Members of certain associations in Modern Europe,\\n   who combined to promote social reforms, by which they expected to raise\\n   men and society to perfection, esp. of one originated in 1776 by Adam\\n   Weishaupt, professor of canon law at Ingolstadt, which spread rapidly\\n   for a time, but ceased after a few years.\\nv. t. An obscure sect of French Familists;\\nv. t. The Hesychasts, Mystics, and Quietists;\\nv. t. The Rosicrucians.\\nv. t. Any persons who profess special spiritual or\\n   intellectual enlightenment.","n. 先觉者",{"word":17170,"phonetic":17171,"pos":7,"definition":17172,"translation":17173,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"illusion","i'lju:ʒәn","n. an erroneous mental representation\\nn. something many people believe that is false","n. 幻影, 错觉, 幻想\\n[医] 错觉",{"word":17175,"phonetic":17176,"pos":13,"definition":17177,"translation":17178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"illusive","i'lju:siv","s. based on or having the nature of an illusion","a. 幻影的, 错觉的, 迷惑人的",{"word":17180,"phonetic":17181,"pos":13,"definition":17182,"translation":17183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illusory","i'lju:sәri","s based on or having the nature of an illusion","a. 产生幻觉的, 幻影的, 错觉的\\n[法] 因错觉产生的, 虚幻的",{"word":17185,"phonetic":17186,"pos":31,"definition":17187,"translation":17188,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"illustrate","'ilәstreit","v. depict with an illustration\\nv. supply with illustrations","vt. 举例说明, 作图解, 阐明\\nvi. 举例说明",{"word":17190,"phonetic":17191,"pos":13,"definition":17192,"translation":17193,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"illustrious","i'lʌstriәs","s. having or conferring glory","a. 著名的, 辉煌的, 明亮的",{"word":17195,"phonetic":17196,"pos":13,"definition":17197,"translation":17198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imbecile","'imbisi:l","s. having a mental age of three to seven years","a. 低能的, 愚钝的, 虚弱的\\nn. 低能者, 痴呆, 蠢人",{"word":17200,"phonetic":17201,"pos":31,"definition":17202,"translation":17203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"imbibe","im'baib","v. receive into the mind and retain","vt. 饮, 吸取, 吸入\\nvi. 喝, 吸收水分",{"word":17205,"phonetic":17206,"pos":7,"definition":17207,"translation":17208,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imbroglio","im'brәuljәu","n. an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation\\nn. a very embarrassing misunderstanding","n. 纷乱, 纠葛, 一团糟",{"word":17210,"phonetic":17211,"pos":31,"definition":17212,"translation":17213,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"imbue","im'bju:","v. suffuse with color","vt. 使感染, 灌输, 使浸透",{"word":17215,"phonetic":17216,"pos":7,"definition":17217,"translation":17218,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"imitation",".imi'teiʃәn","n. the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations\\nn. something copied or derived from an original\\nn. copying (or trying to copy) the actions of someone else","n. 模仿, 效法, 冒充, 赝品\\n[医] 模仿, 仿制, 仿制品",{"word":17220,"phonetic":17221,"pos":13,"definition":17222,"translation":17223,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imitative","'imitәtiv","a. marked by or given to imitation","a. 喜模仿的, 伪造的, 仿制的, 摹拟的",{"word":17225,"phonetic":17226,"pos":13,"definition":17227,"translation":17228,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immaculate","i'mækjulit","s. completely neat and clean\\ns. free from stain or blemish","a. 无污点的, 纯洁的, 无缺点的, 无辜的\\n[医] 无斑点, 无瑕疵的, 洁净的",{"word":17230,"phonetic":17231,"pos":13,"definition":17232,"translation":17233,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immanent","'imәnәnt","a. of a mental act performed entirely within the mind\\ns. of qualities that are spread throughout something","a. 内在的, 固有的",{"word":17235,"phonetic":17236,"pos":13,"definition":17237,"translation":17238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immemorial",".imi'mɒ:riәl","s. long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history","a. 太古的, 远古的, 无法追忆的\\n[法] 无法追溯的, 无法记忆的, 太古的",{"word":17240,"phonetic":17241,"pos":13,"definition":17242,"translation":17243,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"immense","i'mens","s unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope","a. 极广大的, 无边的, 非常好的",{"word":17245,"phonetic":17246,"pos":7,"definition":17247,"translation":17248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immensity","i'mensiti","n unusual largeness in size or extent or number","n. 广大, 无边, 巨物",{"word":17250,"phonetic":17251,"pos":31,"definition":17252,"translation":17253,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"immerse","i'mә:s","v. thrust or throw into\\nv. enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing","vt. 沉浸, 使陷入\\n[医] 浸[入]",{"word":17255,"phonetic":17256,"pos":13,"definition":17257,"translation":17258,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"imminent","'iminәnt","s close in time; about to occur","a. 即将来临的, 逼近的",{"word":17260,"phonetic":17261,"pos":31,"definition":17262,"translation":17263,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"immolate","'imәuleit","v. offer as a sacrifice by killing or by giving up to destruction","vt. 为供神而宰杀, 牺牲, 杀死",{"word":17265,"phonetic":17266,"pos":7,"definition":17267,"translation":17268,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"immortal","i'mɒ:tәl","n. a person (such as an author) of enduring fame\\na. not subject to death","n. 不朽人物, 神仙\\na. 永远的, 不死的, 长久的",{"word":17270,"phonetic":17271,"pos":7,"definition":17272,"translation":17273,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"immune","i'mju:n","n. a person who is immune to a particular infection\\na. relating to the condition of immunity\\ns. secure against\\ns. relating to or conferring immunity (to disease or infection)","a. 免疫的, 免除的, 不受影响的\\nn. 免疫者",{"word":17275,"phonetic":17276,"pos":7,"definition":17277,"translation":17278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"immunity","i'mju:niti","n. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease\\nn. the quality of being unaffected by something","n. 免疫, 免疫性, 免除\\n[化] 免疫性",{"word":17280,"phonetic":17281,"pos":31,"definition":17282,"translation":17283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immunize","'imju:naiz","v. law: grant immunity from prosecution\\nv. perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation","vt. 使免疫, 赋予免疫性",{"word":17285,"phonetic":17286,"pos":17,"definition":17287,"translation":17288,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immure","i'mjuә","v lock up or confine, in or as in a jail","vt. 监禁, 禁闭",{"word":17290,"phonetic":17290,"pos":7,"definition":17291,"translation":17292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imp","n. one who is playfully mischievous","n. 顽童\\nvt. 加强, 给...装上翅膀\\n[计] 图象处理程序, 接口信息处理器",{"word":17294,"phonetic":17295,"pos":7,"definition":17296,"translation":17297,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"impact","'impækt","n. the striking of one body against another\\nn. a forceful consequence; a strong effect\\nv. press or wedge together; pack together","n. 冲击, 冲突, 影响, 效果\\nvt. 挤入, 撞击, 压紧, 对...发生影响",{"word":17299,"phonetic":17300,"pos":31,"definition":17301,"translation":17302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"impair","im'pєә","v. make worse or less effective","vt. 损害, 减少, 削弱\\n[法] 损害, 伤害, 减少",{"word":17304,"phonetic":17305,"pos":31,"definition":17306,"translation":17307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impale","im'peil","v. kill by piercing with a spear or sharp pole","vt. 刺穿, 使绝望, 钉住",{"word":17309,"phonetic":17310,"pos":13,"definition":17311,"translation":17312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impalpable","im'pælpәbl","a. imperceptible to the senses or the mind\\ns. not perceptible to the touch","a. 不可触知的, 不能感知的, 难以理解的\\n[医] 不可接触的, 极细微的",{"word":17314,"phonetic":17315,"pos":31,"definition":17316,"translation":17317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"impart","im'pɑ:t","v. transmit (knowledge or skills)\\nv. transmit or serve as the medium for transmission","vt. 给予, 传授, 告知",{"word":17319,"phonetic":17320,"pos":13,"definition":17321,"translation":17322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"impartial","im'pɑ:ʃәl","a. showing lack of favoritism","a. 公平的, 不偏不倚的\\n[法] 公正无私的, 不偏袒的, 公平的",{"word":17324,"phonetic":17325,"pos":7,"definition":17326,"translation":17327,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impasse","'impɑ:s","n a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible\\nn a street with only one way in or out","n. 难局, 僵局, 死路, 死胡同",{"word":17329,"phonetic":17330,"pos":13,"definition":17331,"translation":17332,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impassioned","im'pæʃәnd","s characterized by intense emotion","a. 充满激情的, 狂热的, 热烈的",{"word":17334,"phonetic":17335,"pos":13,"definition":17336,"translation":17337,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impassive","im'pæsiv","s. having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited","a. 无感情的, 冷淡的, 无感觉的, 不能伤害的",{"word":17339,"phonetic":17340,"pos":31,"definition":17341,"translation":17342,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impeach","im'pi:tʃ","v. challenge the honesty or veracity of\\nv. charge (a public official) with an offense or misdemeanor committed while in office","vt. 控告, 怀疑, 检举, 弹劾\\n[法] 控告, 检举, 弹劾",{"word":17344,"phonetic":17345,"pos":13,"definition":17346,"translation":17347,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impeccable","im'pekәbl","s. not capable of sin","a. 无懈可击的, 勿容置疑的, 无瑕疵的, 不会做坏事的",{"word":17349,"phonetic":17350,"pos":13,"definition":17351,"translation":17352,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impecunious",".impi'kju:njәs","s not having enough money to pay for necessities","a. 没有钱的, 身无分文的, 贫穷的",{"word":17354,"phonetic":17355,"pos":31,"definition":17356,"translation":17357,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"impede","im'pi:d","v. be a hindrance or obstacle to","vt. 妨碍, 阻碍, 阻止",{"word":17359,"phonetic":17360,"pos":7,"definition":17361,"translation":17362,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impediment","im'pedimәnt","n something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress\\nn any structure that makes progress difficult","n. 妨碍, 障碍, 阻止, 口吃\\n[经] 对履行义务的阻碍",{"word":17364,"phonetic":17365,"pos":31,"definition":17366,"translation":17367,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impel","im'pel","v. urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate","vt. 推动, 激励, 驱使, 迫使",{"word":17369,"phonetic":17370,"pos":31,"definition":17371,"translation":17372,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impend","im'pend","v. be imminent or about to happen","vi. 迫近, 威胁, 悬挂",{"word":17374,"phonetic":17375,"pos":13,"definition":17376,"translation":17377,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impending","im'pendiŋ","v be imminent or about to happen\\ns close in time; about to occur","a. 即将发生的, 迫切的, 悬空的\\n[法] 就要来的, 逼在眼前的, 紧急的",{"word":17379,"phonetic":17380,"pos":13,"definition":17381,"translation":17382,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impenetrable","im'penitrәbl","a. not admitting of penetration or passage into or through\\ns. impossible to understand","a. 不能通过的, 不可理喻的, 费解的, 顽固的",{"word":17384,"phonetic":17385,"pos":13,"definition":17386,"translation":17387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impenitent","im'penitәnt","a. not penitent or remorseful\\ns. impervious to moral persuasion","a. 不知悔改的, 顽固的\\nn. 不知悔改的人, 顽固的人",{"word":17389,"phonetic":17390,"pos":7,"definition":17391,"translation":17392,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"imperative","im'perәtiv","n. some duty that is essential and urgent\\na. requiring attention or action\\na. relating to verbs in the imperative mood","n. 命令, 必要的事, 规则, 祈使语气\\na. 命令式的, 急需的, 势在必行的, 强制的",{"word":17394,"phonetic":17395,"pos":7,"definition":17396,"translation":17397,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"imperial","im'piәriәl","n. a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III\\nn. a piece of luggage carried on top of a coach\\na. relating to or associated with an empire\\na. of or belonging to the British Imperial System of weights and measures","a. 帝王的, 宗主国的, 至尊的, 壮丽的\\nn. 特等品",{"word":17399,"phonetic":17400,"pos":17,"definition":17401,"translation":17402,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperil","im'peril","v pose a threat to; present a danger to","vt. 使处于危险, 危害",{"word":17404,"phonetic":17405,"pos":13,"definition":16198,"translation":17406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperious","im'piәriәs","a. 专横的, 傲慢的, 迫切的\\n[医] 强制的, 不随意的",{"word":17408,"phonetic":17409,"pos":13,"definition":17410,"translation":17411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impermanent","im'pә:mәnәnt","a. not permanent; not lasting\\ns. existing or enduring for a limited time only","a. 暂时的, 非永久的",{"word":17413,"phonetic":17414,"pos":7,"definition":17415,"translation":17416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impermeability","im.pә:miә'biliti","n. the property of something that cannot be pervaded by a liquid","n. 不渗透性, 不透过性\\n[医] 不[渗]透性",{"word":17418,"phonetic":17419,"pos":13,"definition":17420,"translation":17421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impermeable","im'pә:miәbl","a. preventing especially liquids to pass or diffuse through","a. 不能渗透的, 不能通过的\\n[医] 不[渗]透性",{"word":17423,"phonetic":17424,"pos":31,"definition":17425,"translation":17426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impersonate","im'pә:sәneit","v. assume or act the character of\\nv. represent another person with comic intentions","vt. 模仿, 扮演, 体现, 使人格化\\n[法] 体现, 模仿, 拟人",{"word":17428,"phonetic":17429,"pos":7,"definition":17430,"translation":17431,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impertinence","im'pә:tinәns","n. inappropriate playfulness","n. 不切题, 鲁莽, 无礼, 不恰当\\n[法] 不切题, 不对题, 不适合",{"word":17433,"phonetic":17434,"pos":13,"definition":17435,"translation":17436,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperturbable",".impә'tә:bәbl","s. not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure","a. 沉着的, 泰然自若的, 镇静的",{"word":17438,"phonetic":17439,"pos":13,"definition":17440,"translation":17441,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impervious","im'pә:viәs","a. not admitting of passage or capable of being affected","a. 透不过的, 不易损坏的, 无动于衷的, 不受影响的\\n[医] 不能透过的",{"word":17443,"phonetic":17444,"pos":13,"definition":17445,"translation":17446,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impetuous","im'petʃuәs","s. marked by violent force","a. 冲动的, 猛烈的, 轻率的, 狂暴的",{"word":17448,"phonetic":17449,"pos":7,"definition":17450,"translation":17451,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"impetus","'impitәs","n a force that moves something along\\nn the act of applying force suddenly","n. 动力, 推动力, 动量\\n[医] 冲动, 动能, 起始(病)",{"word":17453,"phonetic":17454,"pos":31,"definition":17455,"translation":17456,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impinge","im'pindʒ","v. impinge or infringe upon","vi. 撞击, 起作用, 侵犯\\nvt. 撞击",{"word":17458,"phonetic":17459,"pos":7,"definition":17460,"translation":17461,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implant","im'plɑ:nt","n. a prosthesis placed permanently in tissue\\nv. fix or set securely or deeply\\nv. become attached to and embedded in the uterus","vt. 深植, 灌输, 嵌入\\nn. 植入物, 植入管",{"word":17463,"phonetic":17464,"pos":13,"definition":17465,"translation":17466,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implausible","im'plɒ:zәbl","a. having a quality that provokes disbelief","a. 难以置信的, 不象真实的",{"word":17468,"phonetic":17469,"pos":7,"definition":17470,"translation":17471,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"implement","'implimәnt","n. instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end\\nv. apply in a manner consistent with its purpose or design","n. 工具, 器具, 手段\\nvt. 实现, 使生效, 执行",{"word":17473,"phonetic":17474,"pos":31,"definition":17475,"translation":17476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"implicate","'implikeit","v. bring into intimate and incriminating connection","vt. 涉及, 含意, 暗示, 牵连\\nn. 包含的东西",{"word":17478,"phonetic":17479,"pos":7,"definition":17480,"translation":17481,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"implication",".impli'keiʃәn","n. an accusation that brings into intimate and usually incriminating connection\\nn. a logical relation between propositions p and q of the form `if p then q'; if p is true then q cannot be false\\nn. a relation implicated by virtue of involvement or close connection (especially an incriminating involvement)","n. 牵连, 含义, 暗示\\n[法] 推断, 含蓄之意, 暗示",{"word":17483,"phonetic":17484,"pos":13,"definition":17485,"translation":17486,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"implicit","im'plisit","a. implied though not directly expressed; inherent in the nature of something\\ns. being without doubt or reserve","a. 暗示的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 绝对的\\n[经] 不讲明的, 含蓄的",{"word":17488,"phonetic":17489,"pos":31,"definition":17490,"translation":17491,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implode","im'plәud","v. burst inward","vi. 内爆, 向内破裂, 爆裂\\n[电] 内裂",{"word":17493,"phonetic":17494,"pos":17,"definition":17495,"translation":17496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"implore","im'plɒ:","v call upon in supplication; entreat","vt. 恳求, 哀求",{"word":17498,"phonetic":17499,"pos":13,"definition":17500,"translation":17501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impolitic","im'pɒlitik","a. not politic","a. 失策的, 不得当的",{"word":17503,"phonetic":17504,"pos":7,"definition":17505,"translation":17506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imponderable","im'pɒndәrәbl","n. a factor whose effects cannot be accurately assessed\\na. difficult or impossible to evaluate with precision","a. 无重量的, 无法计算的, 不可估价的\\nn. 无法衡量的事物",{"word":17508,"phonetic":17509,"pos":7,"definition":17510,"translation":17511,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"import","im'pɒ:t","n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country\\nn. an imported person brought from a foreign country\\nv. bring in from abroad\\nv. transfer (electronic data) into a database or document","n. 进口货, 进口, 输入, 含义, 重要性\\nvt. 输入, 引入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要\\nvi. 有关系\\n[计] 引入",{"word":17513,"phonetic":17514,"pos":31,"definition":17515,"translation":17516,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"importune",".impɒ:'tju:n","v. beg persistently and urgently","vt. 强求, 硬要\\nvi. 强求, 纠缠",{"word":17518,"phonetic":17519,"pos":17,"definition":17520,"translation":17521,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"impose","im'pәuz","v compel to behave in a certain way\\nv impose something unpleasant\\nv impose and collect","vt. 征(税), 把...强加于, 以...欺骗\\nvi. 利用, 欺骗, 施加影响",{"word":17523,"phonetic":17524,"pos":13,"definition":17525,"translation":17526,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"imposing","im'pәuziŋ","v compel to behave in a certain way\\nv impose something unpleasant\\nv impose and collect\\ns impressive in appearance\\ns used of a person's appearance or behavior; befitting an eminent person","a. 令人难忘的, 壮丽的, 威风的",{"word":17528,"phonetic":17529,"pos":7,"definition":17530,"translation":17531,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impostor","im'pɒstә","n a person who makes deceitful pretenses","n. 冒名顶替者, 骗子, 冒牌",{"word":17533,"phonetic":17534,"pos":7,"definition":17535,"translation":17536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imposture","im'pɒstʃә","n. pretending to be another person","n. 欺诈, 冒牌",{"word":17538,"phonetic":17539,"pos":31,"definition":17540,"translation":17541,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"impoverish","im'pɒvәriʃ","v. make poor","vt. 使贫穷, 耗尽...的力气",{"word":17543,"phonetic":17544,"pos":7,"definition":17545,"translation":17546,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imprecation",".impri'keiʃәn","n. the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult)\\nn. a slanderous accusation","n. 祈求, 诅咒",{"word":17548,"phonetic":17549,"pos":13,"definition":17550,"translation":17551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imprecise",".impri'saiz","a. not precise","a. 不严密的, 不精确的, 不明确的",{"word":17553,"phonetic":17554,"pos":13,"definition":17555,"translation":17556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impregnable","im'pregnәbl","s. immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with\\ns. incapable of being overcome, challenged or refuted","a. 无法攻取的, 坚强不屈的, 驳不倒的",{"word":17558,"phonetic":17559,"pos":7,"definition":17560,"translation":17561,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impresario",".impri'sɑ:riәu","n a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments","n. 演出者, 主持人",{"word":17563,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":17564,"translation":17565,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impressed","s. deeply or markedly affected or influenced","a. 外加的；印象深刻的；了不起的；受感动的",{"word":17567,"phonetic":17568,"pos":7,"definition":17569,"translation":17570,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"impression","im'preʃәn","n. a vague idea in which some confidence is placed\\nn. an outward appearance\\nn. all the copies of a work printed at one time\\nn. (dentistry) an imprint of the teeth and gums in wax or plaster","n. 印象, 意念, 盖印, 印记, 印数, 底色, 效果\\n[医] 压迹, 印模, 印象, 影响",{"word":17572,"phonetic":17573,"pos":13,"definition":17574,"translation":17575,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impressionable","im'preʃәnәbl","a. easily impressed or influenced","a. 易感的, 敏感的, 可塑的",{"word":17577,"phonetic":17578,"pos":7,"definition":17579,"translation":17580,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"imprint","im'print","n. a distinctive influence\\nn. an identification of a publisher; a publisher's name along with the date and address and edition that is printed at the bottom of the title page\\nn. an impression produced by pressure or printing\\nn. a device produced by pressure on a surface","vt. 印, 铭刻\\nn. 印, 印记, 特征, 痕迹, 版本说明",{"word":17582,"phonetic":17583,"pos":7,"definition":17584,"translation":17585,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"impromptu","im'prɒmptju:","n. an extemporaneous speech or remark\\nn. a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation","n. 即席演出, 即兴曲\\na. 即席的\\nadv. 即席",{"word":17587,"phonetic":17588,"pos":13,"definition":17589,"translation":17590,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"improvident","im'prɒvidәnt","a. not provident; not providing for the future","a. 无远见的, 浪费的",{"word":17592,"phonetic":17593,"pos":31,"definition":17594,"translation":17595,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"improvise","'imprәvaiz","v. perform without preparation\\nv. manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand","vt. 即席创作, 临时做",{"word":17597,"phonetic":17598,"pos":13,"definition":17599,"translation":17600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"improvised","'imprәvaizd","s. done or made using whatever is available","a. 临时准备的；即兴的",{"word":17602,"phonetic":17603,"pos":13,"definition":17604,"translation":17605,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"imprudent","im'pru:dәnt","a. not prudent or wise\\ns. lacking wise self-restraint","a. 轻率的, 鲁莽的",{"word":17607,"phonetic":17608,"pos":13,"definition":17609,"translation":17610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impudent","'impjudәnt","s. marked by casual disrespect","a. 鲁莽的, 卑鄙的, 厚颜无耻的",{"word":17612,"phonetic":17613,"pos":31,"definition":17614,"translation":17615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impugn","im'pju:n","v. attack as false or wrong","vt. 责难, 抨击, 攻击\\n[法] 驳斥, 指责, 非难",{"word":17617,"phonetic":17618,"pos":7,"definition":17619,"translation":17620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impuissance","im'pju(:)isns","n powerlessness revealed by an inability to act","n. 无力, 虚弱, 无能",{"word":17622,"phonetic":17623,"pos":7,"definition":17624,"translation":17625,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"impulse","'impʌls","n. the act of applying force suddenly","n. 冲动, 驱使, 刺激, 推动, 冲力, 建议, 脉冲\\nvt. 推动",{"word":17627,"phonetic":17628,"pos":13,"definition":17629,"translation":17630,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impulsive","im'pʌlsiv","s. proceeding from natural feeling or impulse without external stimulus\\ns. without forethought","a. 冲动的, 受感情驱使的, 任性的\\n[医] 冲动的",{"word":17632,"phonetic":17633,"pos":7,"definition":17634,"translation":17635,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impunity","im'pju:niti","n. exemption from punishment or loss","n. 不受惩罚, 无事, 无患\\n[法] 不受刑罚, 免罚, 免罪",{"word":17637,"phonetic":17638,"pos":7,"definition":17639,"translation":17640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imputation",".impju:'teiʃәn","n. a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense)\\nn. the attribution to a source or cause","n. 归罪, 非难\\n[法] 归属, 归罪, 转嫁",{"word":17642,"phonetic":17643,"pos":31,"definition":17644,"translation":17645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"impute","im'pju:t","v. attribute or credit to\\nv. attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source","vt. 归罪, 使负责, 嫁祸于",{"word":17647,"phonetic":17648,"pos":7,"definition":17649,"translation":17650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inadvertence",",inәd'v\\\\\\\\:tәns","n an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something\\nn the trait of forgetting or ignoring your responsibilities","n. 漫不经心, 粗心大意, 疏漏, 错误\\n[法] 粗心大意, 疏漏, 漫不经心",{"word":17652,"phonetic":17653,"pos":150,"definition":17654,"translation":17655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inadvertently","ˌɪnədˈvɜ:təntli","r without knowledge or intention","adv. 漫不经心地, 疏忽地; 非故意地",{"word":17657,"phonetic":17658,"pos":13,"definition":17659,"translation":17660,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inalienable","in'eiljәnәbl","a. incapable of being repudiated or transferred to another","a. 不能让与的, 不能转售的, 不能夺取的, 不可分割的",{"word":17662,"phonetic":17663,"pos":13,"definition":13233,"translation":17664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inane","i'nein","a. 空虚的, 愚蠢的, 空洞的\\nn. 空洞乏物",{"word":17666,"phonetic":17667,"pos":13,"definition":17668,"translation":17669,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inanimate","in'ænimәt","a. belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things\\na. not endowed with life","a. 失去知觉的, 没生命的, 无精打采的\\n[医] 无生命的, 无生机的",{"word":17671,"phonetic":17672,"pos":13,"definition":17673,"translation":17674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inappreciable",".inә'pri:ʃәbl","s. too small to make a significant difference","a. 微不足道的",{"word":17676,"phonetic":17677,"pos":13,"definition":17678,"translation":17679,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inaugural","i'nɒ:gjurәl","a. occurring at or characteristic of a formal investiture or induction\\ns. serving to set in motion","a. 就任的, 开幕的\\nn. 就职演讲",{"word":17681,"phonetic":17682,"pos":31,"definition":17683,"translation":17684,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"inaugurate","i'nɒ:gjureit","v. commence officially\\nv. open ceremoniously or dedicate formally\\nv. be a precursor of","vt. 开始, 举行...就职典礼",{"word":17686,"phonetic":17687,"pos":13,"definition":17688,"translation":17689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inborn","'inbɔ:n","s present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development\\ns normally existing at birth","a. 天生的；先天的",{"word":17691,"phonetic":17692,"pos":7,"definition":17693,"translation":17694,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incandescence",".inkæn'desәns","n. the phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised\\nn. light from heat","n. 白热, 炽热\\n[化] 炽热; 灼热",{"word":17696,"phonetic":17697,"pos":7,"definition":17698,"translation":17699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incantation",".inkæn'teiʃәn","n. a ritual recitation of words or sounds believed to have a magical effect","n. 咒语",{"word":17701,"phonetic":17702,"pos":17,"definition":17287,"translation":17703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incarcerate","in'kɑ:sәreit","vt. 下狱, 监禁, 禁闭\\n[法] 监禁, 使下狱, 禁闭",{"word":17705,"phonetic":17706,"pos":31,"definition":17707,"translation":17708,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incarnate","in'kɑ:neit","v. make concrete and real\\nv. represent in bodily form\\ns. invested with a bodily form especially of a human body","vt. 体现, 使具体化, 使实体化\\na. 化身的, 实体化的, 肉色的, 深红色的",{"word":17710,"phonetic":17711,"pos":13,"definition":17712,"translation":17713,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incendiary","in'sendjәri","a. involving deliberate burning of property\\ns. arousing to action or rebellion\\ns. capable of catching fire spontaneously or causing fires or burning readily","a. 放火的, 煽动的, 燃烧的\\nn. 纵火犯人, 煽动者, 燃烧弹",{"word":17715,"phonetic":17716,"pos":7,"definition":17717,"translation":17718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"incense","'inseins","n. a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned\\nn. the pleasing scent produced when incense is burned","n. 香, 香气, 奉承\\nvi. 焚香\\nvt. 用香焚, 使发怒",{"word":17720,"phonetic":17721,"pos":7,"definition":17722,"translation":17723,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"incentive","in'sentiv","n. a positive motivational influence","n. 动机\\na. 激励的",{"word":17725,"phonetic":17726,"pos":7,"definition":17727,"translation":17728,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inception","in'sepʃәn","n an event that is a beginning; a first part or stage of subsequent events","n. 起初, 获得学位",{"word":17730,"phonetic":17731,"pos":7,"definition":17732,"translation":17733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incertitude","in'sә:titju:d","n the state of being unsure of something","n. 不确实, 无信心, 不安全",{"word":17735,"phonetic":17736,"pos":13,"definition":17737,"translation":17738,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incessant","in'sesnt","s uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing","a. 不断的, 不绝的, 无尽的",{"word":17740,"phonetic":17741,"pos":7,"definition":17742,"translation":17743,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"inch","intʃ","n. a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot","n. 英寸, 身高, 小岛\\nvi. 慢慢前进, 慢慢移动\\nvt. 使缓慢地移动",{"word":17745,"phonetic":17746,"pos":13,"definition":17747,"translation":17748,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inchoate","in'kәueit","s only partly in existence; imperfectly formed","a. 刚开始的, 不成熟的, 未发达的\\n[经] 不完整",{"word":17750,"phonetic":17751,"pos":7,"definition":17752,"translation":17753,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"incidence","'insidәns","n. the relative frequency of occurrence of something\\nn. the striking of a light beam on a surface","n. 发生, 发生率, 影响, 负担者, 入射, 倾角\\n[医] 入射, 发生率, 发生数",{"word":17755,"phonetic":17756,"pos":31,"definition":17757,"translation":17758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incinerate","in'sinәreit","v. become reduced to ashes","vi. 烧成灰, 灰化\\nvt. 焚化",{"word":17760,"phonetic":17761,"pos":13,"definition":17762,"translation":17763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"incipient","in'sipiәnt","s. only partly in existence; imperfectly formed","a. 起初的, 发端的, 初期的\\n[医] 初发的, 初期的",{"word":17765,"phonetic":17766,"pos":31,"definition":17767,"translation":17768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incise","in'saiz","v. make an incision into by carving or cutting","vt. 切割, 雕刻\\n[医] 切",{"word":17770,"phonetic":17771,"pos":7,"definition":17772,"translation":17773,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incision","in'siʒәn","n. a depression scratched or carved into a surface\\nn. the cutting of or into body tissues or organs (especially by a surgeon as part of an operation)","n. 切口, 切割, 雕刻, 切入\\n[医] 切口, 切开, 缺口(叶)",{"word":17775,"phonetic":17776,"pos":13,"definition":17777,"translation":17778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incisive","in'saisiv","s. suitable for cutting or piercing","a. 敏锐的, 机敏的, 激烈的, 切入的, 锋利的\\n[医] 切牙的, 切的",{"word":17780,"phonetic":17781,"pos":7,"definition":17782,"translation":17783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incisor","in'saizә","n. a tooth for cutting or gnawing; located in the front of the mouth in both jaws","n. 门牙\\n[医] 切牙, 门齿",{"word":17785,"phonetic":17786,"pos":31,"definition":17787,"translation":17788,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"incite","in'sait","v. provoke or stir up","vt. 刺激, 激励, 引诱\\n[法] 鼓动, 煽动",{"word":17790,"phonetic":17791,"pos":13,"definition":17792,"translation":17793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inclement","in'klemәnt","a. (of weather or climate) severe\\na. used of persons or behavior; showing no clemency or mercy","a. 险恶的, 严酷的",{"word":17795,"phonetic":17796,"pos":13,"definition":17797,"translation":17798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"inclusive","in'klu:siv","a. including much or everything; and especially including stated limits","a. 包含的, 包括的",{"word":17800,"phonetic":17801,"pos":13,"definition":17802,"translation":17803,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incogitant","in'kɔdʒitәnt","a. Toughtless; inconsiderate.","a. 无思想的；粗心的；不体谅的",{"word":17805,"phonetic":17806,"pos":13,"definition":17807,"translation":17808,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incommensurate",".inkә'menʃәreit","a. not corresponding in size or degree or extent","a. 不相称的, 不适应的",{"word":17810,"phonetic":17811,"pos":13,"definition":17812,"translation":17813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"incompatible",".inkәm'pætәbl","a. not compatible\\na. incapable of being used with or connected to other devices or components without modification\\ns. used especially of solids or solutions; incapable of blending into a stable homogeneous mixture","a. 不相容的, 不能并存的, 矛盾的\\n[化] 不协调",{"word":17815,"phonetic":17816,"pos":7,"definition":17817,"translation":17818,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incompetent","in'kɒmpitәnt","n. someone who is not competent to take effective action\\na. legally not qualified or sufficient\\na. not qualified or suited for a purpose\\ns. not doing a good job","a. 无能力的, 无资格的, 机能不全的, 不胜任的\\nn. 无能力者",{"word":17820,"phonetic":17821,"pos":13,"definition":17822,"translation":17823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incongruent","in'kɔŋɡruәnt","a. not congruent","a. 不一致的；不协调的；不和谐的；不合适的（名词incongruence, 副词incongruently）",{"word":17825,"phonetic":17826,"pos":7,"definition":17827,"translation":17828,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incongruity",".inkɒŋ'gru:iti","n. the quality of disagreeing; being unsuitable and inappropriate","n. 不协调, 不一致, 不合适\\n[化] 异元性; 不相容性",{"word":17830,"phonetic":17831,"pos":13,"definition":17832,"translation":17833,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inconsequential",".inkɒnsi'kwenʃәl","s. not following logically as a consequence","a. 不合逻辑的, 不合理的, 不重要的",{"word":17835,"phonetic":17836,"pos":7,"definition":17837,"translation":17838,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inconstancy","in'kɒnstәnsi","n. the quality of being changeable and variable","n. 易变, 不定性, 反复无常",{"word":17840,"phonetic":17841,"pos":13,"definition":17842,"translation":17843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incontrovertible",".inkɒntrә'vә:tәbl","s. impossible to deny or disprove","a. 无争论余地的, 无疑的, 明白的\\n[法] 不可辩驳的, 不容置疑的",{"word":17845,"phonetic":17846,"pos":31,"definition":17847,"translation":17848,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"incorporate","in'kɒ:pәreit","v. include or contain; have as a component\\nv. form a corporation\\nv. unite or merge with something already in existence\\ns. formed or united into a whole","a. 合并的, 组成公司的, 一体化的\\nvt. 吸收, 合并, 使组成公司, 体现\\nvi. 合并, 混合, 组成公司",{"word":17850,"phonetic":17851,"pos":13,"definition":17852,"translation":17853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incorporeal",".inkɒ:'pɒ:riәl","a. without material form or substance","a. 无实体的, 灵魂的, 无形体的\\n[法] 无形体的, 非物质的, 精神的",{"word":17855,"phonetic":17856,"pos":7,"definition":17857,"translation":17858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incorrigibility","in.kɒridʒә'biliti","n. The state or quality of being incorrigible.","n. 屡教不改, 难望矫正",{"word":17860,"phonetic":17861,"pos":13,"definition":17862,"translation":17863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incorrigible","in'kɒridʒәbl","a. impervious to correction by punishment","a. 无药可救的, 积习难改的\\nn. 不可救药的人",{"word":17865,"phonetic":17866,"pos":13,"definition":17867,"translation":17868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incorruptible",".inkә'rʌptibl","s. incapable of being morally corrupted","a. 不腐败的, 不能收买的, 清廉的",{"word":17870,"phonetic":17871,"pos":7,"definition":17872,"translation":17873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incredulity",".inkri'dju:liti","n. doubt about the truth of something","n. 不轻信, 怀疑, 疑心",{"word":17875,"phonetic":17876,"pos":7,"definition":17877,"translation":17878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"increment","'inkrimәnt","n a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important\\nn the amount by which something increases","n. 增加, 增值, 盈余\\n[计] 增量",{"word":17880,"phonetic":17881,"pos":31,"definition":17882,"translation":17883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incriminate","in'krimineit","v. suggest that someone is guilty","vt. 连累, 暗示...有罪, 控告\\n[法] 控告, 使入罪, 连累",{"word":17885,"phonetic":17886,"pos":7,"definition":17887,"translation":17888,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incrustation",".inkrʌs'teiʃәn","n. the formation of a crust\\nn. a decorative coating of contrasting material that is applied to a surface as an inlay or overlay","n. 用硬壳包, 镶嵌, 痂, 硬壳\\n[医] 结痂, 痂",{"word":17890,"phonetic":17891,"pos":31,"definition":17892,"translation":17893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"incubate","'inkjubeit","v. grow under conditions that promote development","vt. 孵, 培养, 使发展\\nvi. 孵蛋, 潜伏, 筑巢, 孵化, 酝酿\\nn. 孵育物",{"word":17895,"phonetic":17896,"pos":7,"definition":17897,"translation":17898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incubation",".inkju'beiʃәn","n. maintaining something at the most favorable temperature for its development\\nn. (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear","n. 抱蛋, 孵化, 酝酿\\n[医] 孵育, 孵化, 潜伏, 宿庙求梦(古希腊)",{"word":17900,"phonetic":17901,"pos":7,"definition":17902,"translation":17903,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incubator","'inkjubeitә","n. apparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants","n. 孵卵器, 细菌培养器, 早产儿保育器\\n[化] 恒温箱; 孵化箱",{"word":17905,"phonetic":17906,"pos":7,"definition":17907,"translation":17908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incubus","'iŋkjubәs","n. a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women\\nn. someone who depresses or worries others","n. 梦淫妖, 梦魇, 沉重的负担\\n[医] 梦魔, 梦魇",{"word":17910,"phonetic":17911,"pos":31,"definition":17912,"translation":17913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inculcate","'inkʌlkeit","v. teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions","vt. 反复灌输, 谆谆教诲",{"word":17915,"phonetic":17916,"pos":17,"definition":17917,"translation":17918,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inculpate","'inkʌlpeit","v suggest that someone is guilty","vt. 使负罪, 控告, 使连累\\n[法] 控告, 连累, 归罪于",{"word":17920,"phonetic":17921,"pos":7,"definition":17922,"translation":17923,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incumbent","in'kʌmbәnt","n. the official who holds an office\\ns. lying or leaning on something else\\ns. necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding\\ns. currently holding an office","a. 现任的, 依靠的, 负有义务的\\nn. 领圣俸者, 在职者",{"word":17925,"phonetic":17926,"pos":31,"definition":17927,"translation":17928,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"incur","in'kә:","v. make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to","vt. 招致, 蒙受, 遭遇\\n[经] 招致, 蒙受, 担负",{"word":17930,"phonetic":17931,"pos":13,"definition":17932,"translation":17933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indebted","in'detid","s. owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc\\ns. under a legal obligation to someone","a. 负债的, 受惠的\\n[法] 负债的, 法律上有义务偿还的",{"word":17935,"phonetic":17936,"pos":13,"definition":17937,"translation":17938,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indecipherable",".indi'saifәrәbl","s. not easily deciphered\\ns. impossible to determine the meaning of","a. 辨读不出的, 破译不出的, 无法解释的",{"word":17940,"phonetic":17941,"pos":13,"definition":17942,"translation":17943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indecisive",".indi'saisiv","a. characterized by lack of decision and firmness\\na. not definitely settling something\\ns. not clearly defined","a. 非决定性的, 犹豫不决的, 不明确的",{"word":17945,"phonetic":17946,"pos":13,"definition":17947,"translation":17948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indefatigable",".indi'fætigәbl","s. showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality","a. 不知疲倦的, 有耐性的, 不屈不挠的",{"word":17950,"phonetic":17951,"pos":13,"definition":17952,"translation":17953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"indelible","in'delibl","s. cannot be removed or erased","a. 难以消除的, 不能拭除的, 难忘的",{"word":17955,"phonetic":17956,"pos":31,"definition":17957,"translation":17958,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indemnify","in'demnifai","v. secure against future loss, damage, or liability; give security for","vt. 赔偿, 补偿, 保护, 保障\\n[经] 赔偿",{"word":17960,"phonetic":17961,"pos":7,"definition":17962,"translation":17963,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"indemnity","in'demniti","n. protection against future loss\\nn. legal exemption from liability for damages","n. 赔偿, 保障, 补偿, 赦免, 保护\\n[经] 赔偿, 补偿, 赔偿金",{"word":17965,"phonetic":17966,"pos":7,"definition":17967,"translation":17968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indent","in'dent","n. an order for goods to be exported or imported\\nv. set in from the margin\\nv. cut or tear along an irregular line so that the parts can later be matched for authentication","n. 契约, 订货单, 凹痕\\nvi. 切割成锯齿状\\nvt. 缩排, 定货, 印凹痕\\n[计] 缩进",{"word":17970,"phonetic":17971,"pos":7,"definition":17972,"translation":17973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indenture","in'dentʃә","n. formal agreement between the issuer of bonds and the bondholders as to terms of the debt\\nn. a contract binding one party into the service of another for a specified term\\nv. bind by or as if by indentures, as of an apprentice or servant","n. 契约, 契据, 凹痕\\nvt. 以契约束缚",{"word":17975,"phonetic":17976,"pos":13,"definition":17977,"translation":17978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indeterminate",".indi'tә:minәt","a. not precisely determined or established; not fixed or known in advance\\na. having a capacity for continuing to grow at the apex\\ns. of uncertain or ambiguous nature","a. 不明确的, 不确定的, 含混的\\n[法] 不明确的, 无定期的, 不确定的",{"word":17980,"phonetic":17981,"pos":31,"definition":17982,"translation":17983,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"indicate","'indikeit","v. indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively\\nv. to state or express briefly\\nv. suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine","vt. 显示, 象征, 指示, 指出\\n[医] 指示",{"word":17985,"phonetic":17986,"pos":13,"definition":17987,"translation":17988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"indicative","in'dikәtiv","a. relating to the mood of verbs that is used simple in declarative statements\\ns. (usually followed by `of') pointing out or revealing clearly","a. 指示的, 象征的, 表示...的\\n[经] 指标的",{"word":17990,"phonetic":17991,"pos":13,"definition":17992,"translation":17993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indices","'indisi:z","n a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number\\nn a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time\\nn a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself\\nn an alphabetical listing of names and topics along with page numbers where they are discussed\\nn the finger next to the thumb","pl. 索引, 指针, 指数, 指标",{"word":17995,"phonetic":17996,"pos":31,"definition":17997,"translation":17998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indict","in'dait","v. accuse formally of a crime","vt. 起诉, 控告, 指控\\n[法] 控告, 揭发, 对...起诉",{"word":18000,"phonetic":18001,"pos":13,"definition":18002,"translation":18003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"indifferent","in'difәrәnt","s. showing no care or concern in attitude or action\\ns. fairly poor to not very good\\ns. marked by no especial liking or dislike or preference for one thing over another\\ns. characterized by a lack of partiality","a. 漠不关心的, 无重要性的, 中立的\\n[医] 中性的, 无作用的, 无亲和力的, 淡漠的",{"word":18005,"phonetic":18006,"pos":7,"definition":18007,"translation":18008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indigence","'indidʒәns","n. a state of extreme poverty or destitution","n. 贫乏, 穷困的人们",{"word":18010,"phonetic":18011,"pos":13,"definition":18012,"translation":18013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"indigenous","in'didʒinәs","s originating where it is found","a. 本土的, 国产的, 固有的\\n[医] 原产的, 本土的",{"word":18015,"phonetic":18016,"pos":13,"definition":18017,"translation":18018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indigent","'indidʒәnt","s poor enough to need help from others","a. 贫乏的, 穷困的",{"word":18020,"phonetic":18021,"pos":13,"definition":18022,"translation":18023,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"indignant","in'dignәnt","s. angered at something unjust or wrong","a. 愤怒的, 愤慨的",{"word":18025,"phonetic":18026,"pos":7,"definition":18027,"translation":18028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"indignation",".indig'neiʃәn","n. a feeling of righteous anger","n. 愤怒, 愤慨, 义愤",{"word":18030,"phonetic":18031,"pos":7,"definition":18032,"translation":18033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indignity","in'digniti","n. an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem","n. 侮辱\\n[法] 侮辱的言行, 无礼, 有伤尊严",{"word":18035,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":18036,"translation":18037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indispensability","n. the quality possessed by something that you cannot possibly do without","n. 不可缺少, 责无旁贷",{"word":18039,"phonetic":17996,"pos":17,"definition":18040,"translation":18041,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indite","v produce a literary work","vt. 写成文章, 创作",{"word":18043,"phonetic":18044,"pos":7,"definition":18045,"translation":18046,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"individual",".indi'vidʒuәl","n. a single organism\\na. being or characteristic of a single thing or person\\ns. separate and distinct from others of the same kind\\ns. characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing","n. 人, 个人, 个体\\na. 个别的, 个人的, 独特的",{"word":18048,"phonetic":18049,"pos":31,"definition":18050,"translation":18051,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indoctrinate","in'dɒktrineit","v. teach doctrines to; teach uncritically","vt. 教训, 教导, 灌输",{"word":18053,"phonetic":18054,"pos":13,"definition":18055,"translation":18056,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"indolent","'indәlәnt","s. (of tumors, e.g.) slow to heal or develop and usually painless","a. 懒惰的, 无痛的\\n[医] 无痛的",{"word":18058,"phonetic":18059,"pos":13,"definition":18060,"translation":18061,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indubitable","in'dju:bitәbl","s too obvious to be doubted","a. 无疑的, 确实的, 明显的\\n[法] 不容置疑的, 明确的",{"word":18063,"phonetic":18064,"pos":31,"definition":18065,"translation":18066,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"induce","in'dju:s","v. cause to arise\\nv. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner\\nv. cause to occur rapidly\\nv. reason or establish by induction","vt. 引诱, 招致, 归纳出, 感应\\n[医] 诱导, 感应",{"word":18068,"phonetic":18069,"pos":31,"definition":18070,"translation":18071,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"induct","in'dʌkt","v. place ceremoniously or formally in an office or position\\nv. admit as a member\\nv. introduce or initiate","vt. 引导, 使入门, 引入, 使就职",{"word":18073,"phonetic":18074,"pos":7,"definition":18075,"translation":18076,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"induction","in'dʌkʃәn","n. an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current\\nn. the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time)","n. 归纳法, 感应, 就职, 入门\\n[计] 归纳法",{"word":18078,"phonetic":18079,"pos":31,"definition":18080,"translation":18081,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"indulge","in'dʌldʒ","v. give free rein to\\nv. enjoy to excess","vt. 纵情于, 使高兴, 放任, 迁就\\nvi. 沉溺",{"word":18083,"phonetic":18084,"pos":31,"definition":18085,"translation":18086,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indurate","'indjureit","v. become fixed or established","vt. 使硬化, 使无感觉, 使确立\\na. 顽固的, 冷酷的",{"word":18088,"phonetic":18089,"pos":13,"definition":18090,"translation":2428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"industrious","in'dʌstriәs","s characterized by hard work and perseverance\\ns working hard to promote an enterprise",{"word":18092,"phonetic":18093,"pos":13,"definition":18094,"translation":18095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inebriate","i'ni:briәt","n a chronic drinker\\nv fill with sublime emotion\\nv make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)\\nv become drunk or drink excessively","a. 酒醉的\\nn. 酒鬼\\nvt. 使醉, 使陶醉",{"word":18097,"phonetic":18098,"pos":13,"definition":18099,"translation":18100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineffable","in'efәbl","s. too sacred to be uttered","a. 无法形容的, 不可言喻的, 避讳的",{"word":18102,"phonetic":18103,"pos":13,"definition":18104,"translation":18105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineffaceable",".ini'feisәbl","a. Incapable of being effaced; indelible; ineradicable.","a. 不能消除的, 不能抹掉的",{"word":18107,"phonetic":18108,"pos":13,"definition":18109,"translation":18110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineffectual",".ini'fektʃuәl","a not producing an intended effect\\ns producing no result or effect\\ns lacking in power or forcefulness","a. 无效的, 无益的",{"word":18112,"phonetic":18113,"pos":7,"definition":18114,"translation":18115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inelasticity",".inilæs'tisiti","n. the lack of elasticity","n. 无弹力, 生硬, 不适应性\\n[化] 非弹性",{"word":18117,"phonetic":18118,"pos":13,"definition":18119,"translation":18120,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ineligible","in'elidʒәbl","a. not eligible\\ns. prohibited by official rules","a. 无被选任资格的, 不适任的, 无益的\\nn. 无被选任资格的人, 不合录用资格的人",{"word":18122,"phonetic":18123,"pos":13,"definition":18124,"translation":18125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineluctable",".ini'lʌktәbl","s. impossible to avoid or evade:\"inescapable conclusion\"","a. 不可避免的, 无法逃避的",{"word":18127,"phonetic":18128,"pos":13,"definition":18129,"translation":18130,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"inept","in'ept","s. revealing lack of perceptiveness or judgment or finesse","a. 不适当的, 不理智的, 笨拙的\\n[法] 不称职者, 无能的, 不符要求的",{"word":18132,"phonetic":18133,"pos":7,"definition":18134,"translation":18135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineptitude","in'eptitju:d","n unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training\\nn having no qualities that would render it valuable or useful","n. 不适当, 愚笨, 愚昧言行\\n[法] 不称职, 无能, 不适当",{"word":18137,"phonetic":18138,"pos":7,"definition":18139,"translation":18140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inequity","in'ekwiti","n injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards","n. 不公平, 不公正",{"word":18142,"phonetic":18143,"pos":13,"definition":18144,"translation":18145,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"inert","i'nә:t","s. unable to move or resist motion\\ns. having only a limited ability to react chemically; chemically inactive\\ns. slow and apathetic","a. 惰性的, 迟钝的, 无活力的, 呆滞的\\n[医] 惰性的, 无作用的, 无效的",{"word":18147,"phonetic":18148,"pos":7,"definition":18149,"translation":18150,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"inertia","i'nә:ʃә","n. (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force","n. 惯性, 惰性, 迟钝\\n[化] 惯性",{"word":18152,"phonetic":18153,"pos":13,"definition":18154,"translation":18155,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexhaustible",".inig'zɒ:stәbl","s. that cannot be entirely consumed or used up\\na. incapable of being entirely consumed or used up","a. 用不完的, 无穷尽的, 不知疲倦的",{"word":18157,"phonetic":18158,"pos":13,"definition":18159,"translation":18160,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexorable","in'eksәrәbl","s not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty\\ns impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason; she would have none of him\"- W.Churchill","a. 无情的, 冷酷的",{"word":18162,"phonetic":18163,"pos":13,"definition":18164,"translation":18165,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexpedient",".inik'spi:djәnt","a. not suitable or advisable\\ns. not appropriate to the purpose","a. 不便的, 不适当的, 失策的",{"word":18167,"phonetic":18168,"pos":13,"definition":18169,"translation":18170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexpiable","in'ekspiәbl","s. incapable of being atoned for","a. 不能抵偿的, 不能平息的",{"word":18172,"phonetic":18173,"pos":13,"definition":18174,"translation":18175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexplicable","in'eksplikәbl","a. incapable of being explained or accounted for","a. 不能说明的, 不能解释的, 费解的",{"word":18177,"phonetic":18178,"pos":7,"definition":18179,"translation":18180,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"infant","'infәnt","n a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk","n. 婴儿, 儿童, 初学者\\na. 婴儿的, 幼稚的",{"word":18182,"phonetic":18183,"pos":13,"definition":18184,"translation":18185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infantile","'infәntail","a. of or relating to infants or infancy\\ns. being or befitting or characteristic of an infant","a. 婴儿的, 幼稚的, 初期的\\n[医] 婴儿的, 幼稚的",{"word":18187,"phonetic":18188,"pos":7,"definition":18189,"translation":18190,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infantry","'infәntri","n. an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot","n. 步兵, 步兵团",{"word":18192,"phonetic":18193,"pos":31,"definition":18194,"translation":18195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infatuate","in'fætjueit","v. arouse unreasoning love or passion in and cause to behave in an irrational way","vt. 使迷恋, 使糊涂\\na. 着迷的\\nn. 迷恋者",{"word":18197,"phonetic":18198,"pos":13,"definition":18199,"translation":18200,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infatuated","in'fætjjeitid","v arouse unreasoning love or passion in and cause to behave in an irrational way\\ns marked by foolish or unreasoning fondness","a. 迷恋着的, 昏头昏脑的",{"word":18202,"phonetic":18203,"pos":7,"definition":18204,"translation":18205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infatuation","in.fætju'eiʃәn","n. a foolish and usually extravagant passion or love or admiration\\nn. an object of extravagant short-lived passion","n. 迷惑, 迷恋, 醉心",{"word":18207,"phonetic":18208,"pos":7,"definition":18209,"translation":18210,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"infection","in'fekʃәn","n. the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms\\nn. (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound\\nn. (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease\\nn. an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted","n. 传染, 影响, 传染病\\n[医] 传染, 感染",{"word":18212,"phonetic":18213,"pos":13,"definition":18214,"translation":18215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infelicitous",".infi'lisitәs","a. not appropriate in application; defective\\ns. marked by or producing unhappiness","a. 不幸的, 不完善的, 不适当的",{"word":18217,"phonetic":18218,"pos":7,"definition":18219,"translation":18220,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infelicity",".infi'lisiti","n. inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)","n. 不幸, 不适当",{"word":18222,"phonetic":18223,"pos":17,"definition":18224,"translation":18225,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"infer","in'fә:","v reason by deduction; establish by deduction\\nv draw from specific cases for more general cases\\nv conclude by reasoning; in logic\\nv guess correctly; solve by guessing\\nv believe to be the case","vt. 推论出, 推断\\nvi. 作推论",{"word":18227,"phonetic":18228,"pos":7,"definition":18229,"translation":18230,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"inferior","in'fiәriә","n. one of lesser rank or station or quality\\na. of or characteristic of low rank or importance\\na. of low or inferior quality\\na. having an orbit between the sun and the Earth's orbit","a. 次等的, 较差的, 下方的, 下级的\\nn. 部下, 次品, 下标(符号)",{"word":18232,"phonetic":18233,"pos":7,"definition":18234,"translation":18235,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infernal","in'fә:nl","n. an inhabitant of Hell\\na. characteristic of or resembling Hell\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of a very uncontrolled and intense fire","a. 阴间的, 恶魔的",{"word":18237,"phonetic":18238,"pos":7,"definition":18239,"translation":18240,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inferno","in'fә:nәu","n any place of pain and turmoil; \\nn a very intense and uncontrolled fire\\nn (Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment","n. 地狱, 地狱似的地方",{"word":18242,"phonetic":18243,"pos":31,"definition":18244,"translation":18245,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"infest","in'fest","v. invade in great numbers\\nv. live on or in a host, as of parasites","vt. 骚扰, 寄生于, 大批出没\\n[医] 传染, 感染",{"word":18247,"phonetic":18248,"pos":31,"definition":18249,"translation":18250,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"infiltrate","in'filtreit","v. cause (a liquid) to enter by penetrating the interstices\\nv. enter a group or organization in order to spy on the members\\nv. pass into or through by filtering or permeating\\nv. pass through an enemy line; in a military conflict","vt. 使浸润, 使潜入, 使渗入\\nvi. 渗入\\nn. 渗透物",{"word":18252,"phonetic":18253,"pos":7,"definition":18254,"translation":18255,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infinitesimal",".infini'tesiml","n. (mathematics) a variable that has zero as its limit\\ns. infinitely or immeasurably small","a. 极小的, 极微的, 无限小的\\nn. 极小量, 极微量, 无限小",{"word":18257,"phonetic":18258,"pos":7,"definition":18259,"translation":18260,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"infinity","in'finiti","n time without end","n. 无限大, 无限\\n[计] 无穷",{"word":18262,"phonetic":18263,"pos":13,"definition":18264,"translation":18265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infirm","in'fә:m","s. lacking firmness of will or character or purpose; give me the daggers\" - Shakespeare","a. 弱的, 虚弱的, 柔弱的\\n[医] 衰弱的",{"word":18267,"phonetic":11649,"pos":31,"definition":18268,"translation":18269,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflame","v. cause inflammation in\\nv. arouse or excite feelings and passions\\nv. become inflamed; get sore","vt. 激怒, 点火, 激起\\nvi. 着火, 激动, 发炎",{"word":18271,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":18272,"translation":18273,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflamed","s. resulting from inflammation; hot and swollen and reddened\\ns. adorned with tongues of flame","a. 红肿的, 发炎的",{"word":18275,"phonetic":18276,"pos":7,"definition":18277,"translation":18278,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflammation",".inflә'meiʃәn","n. a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat\\nn. arousal to violent emotion","n. 怒火, 发火, 燃烧, 发炎\\n[医] 炎[症]",{"word":18280,"phonetic":18281,"pos":31,"definition":18282,"translation":18283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"inflate","in'fleit","v. exaggerate or make bigger\\nv. fill with gas or air\\nv. cause prices to rise by increasing the available currency or credit\\nv. increase the amount or availability of, creating a rise in value","vt. 使膨胀, 使得意, 使通货膨胀, 使充气\\nvi. 充气, 膨胀",{"word":18285,"phonetic":18286,"pos":31,"definition":18287,"translation":18288,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"inflict","in'flikt","v. impose something unpleasant","vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受\\n[法] 处, 加, 予以",{"word":18290,"phonetic":18291,"pos":7,"definition":18292,"translation":18293,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infliction","in'flikʃәn","n. an act causing pain or damage","[法] 处罚, 加刑, 刑罚",{"word":18295,"phonetic":18296,"pos":7,"definition":18297,"translation":18298,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"influx","'inflʌks","n the process of flowing in","n. 流入, 河口, 汇集\\n[医] 注入, 流入",{"word":18300,"phonetic":18301,"pos":13,"definition":18302,"translation":18303,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"informed","in'fɒ:md","a. having much knowledge or education","a. 见多识广的",{"word":18305,"phonetic":18306,"pos":7,"definition":18307,"translation":18308,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"informer","in'fɒ:mә","n. one who reveals confidential information in return for money","n. 密告者, 控告者, 通知者\\n[法] 控告人, 通知者, 告密者",{"word":18310,"phonetic":18311,"pos":7,"definition":18312,"translation":18313,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infraction","in'frækʃәn","n a crime less serious than a felony","n. 违反, 侵害\\n[医] 不全骨折",{"word":18315,"phonetic":18316,"pos":31,"definition":18317,"translation":18318,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"infringe","in'frindʒ","v go against, as of rules and laws\\nv advance beyond the usual limit","v. 破坏, 侵犯, 违反",{"word":18320,"phonetic":18321,"pos":31,"definition":18322,"translation":18323,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infuriate","in'fjuәrieit","v. make furious","a. 狂怒的\\nvt. 激怒",{"word":18325,"phonetic":18326,"pos":31,"definition":18327,"translation":18328,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"infuse","in'fju:z","v. undergo the process of infusion\\nv. introduce into the body through a vein, for therapeutic purposes","vt. 注入, 使充满, 泡制, 鼓舞\\nvi. 泡",{"word":18330,"phonetic":18331,"pos":13,"definition":18332,"translation":18333,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ingenious","in'dʒi:njәs","s showing inventiveness and skill","a. 灵敏的, 精巧的, 聪明的",{"word":18335,"phonetic":18336,"pos":7,"definition":18337,"translation":18338,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"ingenuity",".indʒi'nju:iti","n. the property of being ingenious","n. 心灵手巧, 精巧, 精巧设计",{"word":18340,"phonetic":18341,"pos":13,"definition":18342,"translation":18343,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingenuous","in'dʒenjuәs","a. characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious","a. 坦白的, 正直的, 天真的",{"word":18345,"phonetic":18346,"pos":17,"definition":18347,"translation":18348,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingest","in'dʒest","v serve oneself to, or consume regularly\\nv take up mentally","vt. 摄取, 咽下, 吸取",{"word":18350,"phonetic":18351,"pos":7,"definition":18352,"translation":18353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingestion","in'dʒestʃәn","n the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)","n. 摄取\\n[医] 食入, 摄食",{"word":18355,"phonetic":18356,"pos":13,"definition":18357,"translation":18358,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingrained","in'greind","v thoroughly work in\\nv produce or try to produce a vivid impression of\\ns (used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held","a. 根深蒂固的, 彻底的, 深染的",{"word":18360,"phonetic":18361,"pos":7,"definition":18362,"translation":18363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingrate","in'greit","n. a person who shows no gratitude","n. 忘恩者\\na. 不知恩的, 忘恩的",{"word":18365,"phonetic":18366,"pos":31,"definition":18367,"translation":18368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingratiate","in'greiʃieit","v. gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts","vt. 使迎合, 使讨好",{"word":18370,"phonetic":18371,"pos":13,"definition":18372,"translation":18373,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingratiating","in'greiʃieitiŋ","s. capable of winning favor\\ns. calculated to please or gain favor","a. 逢迎的, 迎合的",{"word":18375,"phonetic":18376,"pos":7,"definition":18377,"translation":18378,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"ingredient","in'gri:diәnt","n. a component of a mixture or compound\\nn. food that is a component of a mixture in cooking","n. 成分, 因素\\n[化] 配合剂; 拼料; 成分; 组分",{"word":18380,"phonetic":18381,"pos":7,"definition":18382,"translation":18383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ingress","'ingres","n. (astronomy) the disappearance of a celestial body prior to an eclipse","n. 进入, 入口, 准许进入\\n[法] 进入, 入境, 入口",{"word":18385,"phonetic":18386,"pos":31,"definition":18387,"translation":18388,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"inhabit","in'hæbit","v. be present in","vt. 居住于, 占据, 栖息",{"word":18390,"phonetic":18391,"pos":7,"definition":18392,"translation":18393,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"inhabitant","in'hæbitәnt","n. a person who inhabits a particular place","n. 居民, 居住者\\n[医] 居民",{"word":18395,"phonetic":18396,"pos":31,"definition":18397,"translation":18398,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"inhale","in'heil","v. draw deep into the lungs in by breathing\\nv. draw in (air)","vt. 吸入\\nvi. 吸气",{"word":18400,"phonetic":18401,"pos":31,"definition":18402,"translation":18403,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"inherit","in'herit","v. obtain from someone after their death\\nv. receive from a predecessor\\nv. receive by genetic transmission","vt. 继承, 遗传\\nvi. 接受遗产",{"word":18405,"phonetic":18406,"pos":31,"definition":18407,"translation":18408,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"inhibit","in'hibit","v. limit the range or extent of\\nv. limit, block, or decrease the action or function of\\nv. control and refrain from showing; of emotions, desires, impulses, or behavior","vt. 禁止, 抑制\\nvi. 起抑制作用",{"word":18410,"phonetic":18411,"pos":7,"definition":18412,"translation":18413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inhibitor","in'hibitә(r)","n. a substance that retards or stops an activity","n. 禁止者, 抑制人, 抑制物, 抑制因素, 抑制剂, 阻化剂\\n[计] 禁止器, 抑制剂",{"word":18415,"phonetic":18416,"pos":13,"definition":18417,"translation":18418,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inhumane",".inhju:'mein","a. lacking and reflecting lack of pity or compassion; this explains much of the misery and suffering in the world\"","a. 无人情味的, 薄情的, 残忍的",{"word":18420,"phonetic":18421,"pos":13,"definition":18422,"translation":18423,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inimical","i'nimikәl","s not friendly","a. 有敌意的, 有害的, 抵触的",{"word":18425,"phonetic":18426,"pos":13,"definition":18427,"translation":18428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inimitable","i'nimitәbl","s. defying imitation; matchless","a. 无法仿效的, 独特的, 无比的",{"word":18430,"phonetic":18431,"pos":13,"definition":18432,"translation":18433,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iniquitous","i'nikwәtәs","s. characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin","a. 不公正的, 邪恶的",{"word":18435,"phonetic":18436,"pos":7,"definition":18437,"translation":18438,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iniquity","i'nikwiti","n. absence of moral or spiritual values","n. 不公正, 不公正行为",{"word":18440,"phonetic":18441,"pos":7,"definition":18442,"translation":18443,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"initial","i'niʃәl","n. the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)\\nv. mark with one's initials\\ns. occurring at the beginning","n. 字首, 首字母\\na. 开始的, 最初的, 字首的\\nvt. 用姓名的首字母签名",{"word":18445,"phonetic":18446,"pos":7,"definition":18447,"translation":18448,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"initiate","i'niʃieit","n. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field\\nn. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity\\nv. take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of\\nv. accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite","n. 入会, 开始\\na. 新加入的\\nvt. 开始, 传授基本知识给",{"word":18450,"phonetic":18451,"pos":7,"definition":18452,"translation":18453,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"initiative","i'niʃiәtiv","n readiness to embark on bold new ventures\\nn the first of a series of actions\\ns serving to set in motion","n. 主动行动, 首创精神, 主动权\\na. 自发的, 起始的",{"word":18455,"phonetic":18456,"pos":7,"definition":18457,"translation":18458,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":4268,"exchange":13},"injection","in'dʒekʃәn","n. the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure\\nn. any solution that is injected (as into the skin)\\nn. the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe","n. 注射, 注射剂\\n[化] 注入; 注射",{"word":18460,"phonetic":18461,"pos":7,"definition":18462,"translation":18463,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"injunction","in'dʒʌŋkʃәn","n. a formal command or admonition\\nn. (law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity","n. 命令, 禁令, 劝告\\n[经] 指令, 禁令",{"word":18465,"phonetic":18466,"pos":13,"definition":18467,"translation":18468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"injurious","in'dʒuәriәs","s harmful to living things","a. 有害的, 不公正的\\n[法] 伤害的, 有害的, 不公平的",{"word":18470,"phonetic":18471,"pos":7,"definition":18472,"translation":18473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inkling","'iŋkliŋ","n. a slight suggestion or vague understanding","n. 暗示, 微微觉得",{"word":18475,"phonetic":18476,"pos":13,"definition":18477,"translation":18478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"innate","i'neit","a not established by conditioning or learning\\ns being talented through inherited qualities\\ns present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development","a. 先天的, 天生的\\n[医] 先天的, 生来的",{"word":18480,"phonetic":18481,"pos":7,"definition":18482,"translation":18483,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"innocence","'inәsәns","n. a state or condition of being innocent of a specific crime or offense","n. 无罪, 无知, 天真无邪\\n[法] 无罪, 无罪的人, 清白无辜者",{"word":18485,"phonetic":18486,"pos":13,"definition":18487,"translation":18488,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"innocuous","i'nɒkjuәs","a. not injurious to physical or mental health\\ns. not causing disapproval","a. 无害的, 无伤大雅的\\n[医] 无害的, 良性的",{"word":18490,"phonetic":18491,"pos":7,"definition":18492,"translation":18493,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"innovation",".inәu'veiʃәn","n a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation\\nn the creation of something in the mind\\nn the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new","n. 改革, 创新\\n[法] 创新, 改革, 刷新",{"word":18495,"phonetic":18496,"pos":13,"definition":18497,"translation":18498,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"innovative","'inәjveitiv","s. being or producing something like nothing done or experienced or created before","a. 革新的, 创新的, 富有革新精神的",{"word":18500,"phonetic":18501,"pos":7,"definition":18502,"translation":18503,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"innuendo",".inju:'endәu","n an indirect (and usually malicious) implication","n. 讽刺, 暗讽\\nvi. 说讽刺话\\nvt. 暗示",{"word":18505,"phonetic":18506,"pos":31,"definition":18507,"translation":18508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inoculate","i'nɒkjuleit","v. introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of\\nv. introduce a microorganism into\\nv. insert a bud for propagation","vt. 接种, 嫁接\\n[医] 接种",{"word":18510,"phonetic":18511,"pos":13,"definition":18512,"translation":18513,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inordinate","i'nɒ:dinәt","s beyond normal limits","a. 过度的, 紊乱的, 过分的",{"word":18515,"phonetic":18516,"pos":7,"definition":18517,"translation":18518,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"inquiry","in'kwaiәri","n. a search for knowledge\\nn. a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest","n. 质询, 探索, 调查, 询盘\\n[计] 询问; 查询",{"word":18520,"phonetic":18521,"pos":13,"definition":18522,"translation":18523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"inquisitive","in'kwizәtiv","s. showing curiosity\\ns. inquiring or appearing to inquire","a. 好问的, 想知道的, 好追根究底的",{"word":18525,"phonetic":18526,"pos":7,"definition":18527,"translation":18528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inroad","'inrәud","n. an encroachment or intrusion\\nn. an invasion or hostile attack","n. 侵入, 得手, 侵害\\n[法] 袭击, 侵犯, 损害",{"word":18530,"phonetic":18531,"pos":13,"definition":18532,"translation":18533,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"insane","in'sein","a. afflicted with or characteristic of mental derangement","a. 患精神病的, 极愚蠢的\\n[医] 神经错乱的",{"word":18535,"phonetic":18536,"pos":7,"definition":18537,"translation":18538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"insanity","in'sæniti","n. relatively permanent disorder of the mind","n. 疯狂, 愚顽, 精神错乱\\n[医] 精神病",{"word":18540,"phonetic":18541,"pos":13,"definition":18542,"translation":18543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insatiable","in'seiʃjәbl","a impossible to satisfy","a. 不知足的, 贪求无厌的\\n[医] 不能满足的, 不饱的",{"word":18545,"phonetic":18546,"pos":31,"definition":18547,"translation":18548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inscribe","in'skraib","v. draw within a figure so as to touch in as many places as possible\\nv. write, engrave, or print as a lasting record\\nv. address, (a work of literature) in a style less formal than a dedication","vt. 登记, 铭记于, 题写, 雕刻\\n[电] 书写",{"word":18550,"phonetic":18551,"pos":7,"definition":18552,"translation":18553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inscription","in'skripʃәn","n. letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something\\nn. the activity of inscribing (especially carving or engraving) letters or words","n. 题字, 碑铭\\n[医] 划, 药量记载",{"word":18555,"phonetic":18556,"pos":13,"definition":18557,"translation":18558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inscrutable","in'skru:tәbl","s of an obscure nature","a. 难以了解的, 不能预测的\\n[法] 不可理解的, 不可思议的, 不可测知的",{"word":18560,"phonetic":18561,"pos":7,"definition":18562,"translation":18563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insecticide","in'sektisaid","n. a chemical used to kill insects","n. 杀虫剂\\n[化] 杀虫剂",{"word":18565,"phonetic":18566,"pos":13,"definition":18567,"translation":18568,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insensate","in'senseit","a devoid of feeling and consciousness and animation\\ns without compunction or human feeling","a. 无感觉的, 迟钝的, 无生命的, 无情的",{"word":18570,"phonetic":18571,"pos":13,"definition":18572,"translation":18573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insentient","in'senʃiәnt","a. devoid of feeling and consciousness and animation","a. 无知觉的, 无生命的",{"word":18575,"phonetic":18576,"pos":7,"definition":18577,"translation":18578,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"insert","in'sә:t","n. a folded section placed between the leaves of another publication\\nn. an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted\\nv. put or introduce into something\\nv. introduce","n. 插入物\\nvt. 插入, 把(人造卫星)射入(轨道), 添写\\nvi. 附着\\n[计] 插入",{"word":18580,"phonetic":18581,"pos":7,"definition":18582,"translation":18583,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insider","'in'saidә","n. an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations","n. 内部的人, 权威人士, 知道内情的人\\n[经] 熟悉内情者",{"word":18585,"phonetic":18586,"pos":13,"definition":18587,"translation":18588,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"insidious","in'sidiәs","s. beguiling but harmful\\ns. intended to entrap\\ns. working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way","a. 隐伏的, 阴险的, 狡猾的\\n[医] 隐袭的",{"word":18590,"phonetic":18591,"pos":7,"definition":18592,"translation":18593,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insignia","in'signiә","n. a badge worn to show official position","n. 勋章, 徽章\\n[法] 勋章, 徽章, 荣誉",{"word":18595,"phonetic":18596,"pos":7,"definition":18597,"translation":18598,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insincerity",".insin'seriti","n. the quality of not being open or truthful; deceitful or hypocritical","n. 不诚实, 无诚意, 伪善\\n[经] 不诚实",{"word":18600,"phonetic":18601,"pos":31,"definition":18602,"translation":18603,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"insinuate","in'sinjueit","v. introduce or insert (oneself) in a subtle manner","vt. 巴结, 暗示, 使滋长\\nvi. 旁敲侧击",{"word":18605,"phonetic":18606,"pos":13,"definition":18607,"translation":18608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"insipid","in'sipid","s. lacking interest or significance or impact","a. 乏味的, 清淡的, 难吃的\\n[医] 无味的",{"word":18610,"phonetic":18611,"pos":17,"definition":18612,"translation":18613,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insolate","'insәleit","v expose to the rays of the sun or affect by exposure to the sun","vt. 使曝晒",{"word":18615,"phonetic":18616,"pos":7,"definition":18617,"translation":18618,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insolence","'insәlәns","n. an offensive disrespectful impudent act","n. 傲慢, 无耻, 傲慢态度\\n[法] 无礼, 蛮横, 侮辱性言行",{"word":18620,"phonetic":18621,"pos":7,"definition":18622,"translation":18623,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"insolent","'insәlәnt","s marked by casual disrespect\\ns unrestrained by convention or propriety","n. 侮慢无礼的人\\na. 粗野的, 无礼的, 侮慢的",{"word":18625,"phonetic":18626,"pos":13,"definition":18627,"translation":18628,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insoluble","in'sɒljubl","a. (of a substance) incapable of being dissolved\\na. admitting of no solution or explanation\\ns. without hope of solution","a. 不能溶解的, 不能解决的\\n[医] 不溶解的",{"word":18630,"phonetic":18631,"pos":7,"definition":18632,"translation":18633,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insolvency","in'sɒlvәnsi","n. the lack of financial resources","n. 无力偿还, 破产\\n[经] 破产, 无力偿付, 不足抵偿债务",{"word":18635,"phonetic":18636,"pos":7,"definition":18637,"translation":18638,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"insomnia","in'sɒmniә","n. an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness","n. 失眠症\\n[医] 失眠[症]",{"word":18640,"phonetic":18641,"pos":7,"definition":18642,"translation":18643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insouciance","in'su:sjәns","n the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you","n. 无忧无虑",{"word":18645,"phonetic":18646,"pos":13,"definition":18647,"translation":18648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insouciant","in'su:siәnt","s marked by blithe unconcern","a. 漫不经心的, 无忧虑的, 不在意的, 满不在乎的",{"word":18650,"phonetic":18651,"pos":7,"definition":18652,"translation":18653,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2298,"exchange":13},"inspection","in'spekʃәn","n. a formal or official examination","n. 检验, 检查, 视察\\n[医] 检查, 视察, 监督, 望诊",{"word":18655,"phonetic":18656,"pos":7,"definition":18657,"translation":18658,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"inspiration",".inspә'reiʃәn","n. arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity\\nn. a product of your creative thinking and work\\nn. a sudden intuition as part of solving a problem","n. 灵感, 鼓舞人心的人或物, 妙计, 吸气\\n[医] 吸[气]",{"word":18660,"phonetic":18661,"pos":13,"definition":18662,"translation":18663,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inspired","in'spaiәd","v heighten or intensify\\nv supply the inspiration for\\nv serve as the inciting cause of\\nv spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts\\nv fill with revolutionary ideas\\nv draw in (air)\\ns being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods","a. 得到灵感的, 有灵感的, 官方授意的",{"word":18665,"phonetic":18666,"pos":31,"definition":18667,"translation":18668,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"install","in'stɒ:l","v. set up for use\\nv. put into an office or a position\\nv. place","vt. 安装, 安置, 使就职\\n[计] 安装, 安装程序; DOS内部命令:安装常驻程序",{"word":18670,"phonetic":18671,"pos":7,"definition":18672,"translation":18673,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"installment","in'stɒ:lmәnt","n. a payment of part of a debt; usually paid at regular intervals\\nn. a part of a published serial","n. 就职, 装设, 分期付款\\n[经] 分期付款",{"word":18675,"phonetic":18676,"pos":13,"definition":18677,"translation":18678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"instantaneous",".instәn'teinjәs","s. occurring with no delay","a. 即时的, 瞬间的, 猝发的\\n[机] 瞬时的",{"word":18680,"phonetic":18681,"pos":31,"definition":18682,"translation":18683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"instate","in'steit","v. t. To set, place, or establish, as in a rank, office, or\\n   condition; to install; to invest; as, to instate a person in greatness\\n   or in favor.","vt. 任命\\n[法] 授予人职位, 任命, 安置",{"word":18685,"phonetic":18686,"pos":17,"definition":18687,"translation":18688,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"instigate","'instigeit","v provoke or stir up\\nv serve as the inciting cause of","vt. 教唆, 怂恿, 煽动\\n[法] 教唆, 煽动, 怂恿",{"word":18690,"phonetic":18691,"pos":31,"definition":18692,"translation":18693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"instill","in'stil","v. impart gradually\\nv. enter drop by drop","vt. 滴注, 慢慢地灌输",{"word":18695,"phonetic":18696,"pos":13,"definition":18697,"translation":18698,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"instinctive","in'stiŋktiv","s unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct","a. 本能的, 天生的, 直觉的\\n[医] 本能的",{"word":18700,"phonetic":18701,"pos":7,"definition":18702,"translation":18703,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"institute","'institju:t","n. an association organized to promote art or science or education\\nv. advance or set forth in court","n. 学会, 学院, 协会\\nvt. 创立, 开始, 制定, 任命",{"word":18705,"phonetic":18706,"pos":7,"definition":18707,"translation":18708,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"institution",".insti'tju:ʃәn","n. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose\\nn. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated\\nn. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society","n. 机构, 惯例, 制度\\n[医] 机关, 机构, 设施",{"word":18710,"phonetic":18711,"pos":13,"definition":18712,"translation":18713,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"institutionalized",".insti'tju:ʃәnәlaizd","a. officially placed in or committed to a specialized institution\\ns. given the character of an institution or incorporated into a structured and usually well-established system","a. 使成惯例的；有组织的；遭受收容机构所产生的不良影响的",{"word":18715,"phonetic":18716,"pos":13,"definition":18717,"translation":18718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"instructive","in'strʌktiv","a. serving to instruct or enlighten or inform","a. 有益的, 增进知识的",{"word":18720,"phonetic":18721,"pos":13,"definition":18722,"translation":18723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"instrumental",".instru'mentәl","a. relating to or designed for or performed on musical instruments","a. 仪器的, 器具的, 可作为手段的\\n[医] 器械的",{"word":18725,"phonetic":18726,"pos":7,"definition":18727,"translation":18728,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"instrumentalist",".instru'mentәlist. instrә-","n someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession)","n. 工具主义者；乐器演奏家",{"word":18730,"phonetic":18731,"pos":13,"definition":18732,"translation":18733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"insubordinate",".insә'bɒ:dinәt","a. not submissive to authority\\ns. disposed to or engaged in defiance of established authority","a. 不顺从的, 地位不低的",{"word":18735,"phonetic":18736,"pos":13,"definition":18737,"translation":18738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insubstantial",".insәb'stænʃәl","a. lacking material form or substance; unreal\\ns. lacking in nutritive value","a. 脆弱的, 无实体的, 非实质的",{"word":18740,"phonetic":18741,"pos":13,"definition":18742,"translation":18743,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"insufficient",".insә'fiʃәnt","a. of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement","a. 不够的, 不能胜任的, 不充足的\\n[法] 不足的, 不充分的, 不能胜任的",{"word":18745,"phonetic":18746,"pos":13,"definition":18747,"translation":18748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"insular","'insjulә","a. relating to or characteristic of or situated on an island\\ns. suggestive of the isolated life of an island; so deeply private as to seem inaccessible to the scrutiny of a novelist\"- Leonard Michaels\\ns. narrowly restricted in outlook or scope","a. 岛的, 岛民的, 与世隔绝的, 孤立的, 保守的\\n[医] 岛的, 胰岛的, 脑岛的",{"word":18750,"phonetic":18751,"pos":7,"definition":18752,"translation":18753,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insularity",".insju'læriti","n the state of being isolated or detached","n. 岛屿生活状况, 孤立, 岛国性质",{"word":18755,"phonetic":18756,"pos":31,"definition":18757,"translation":18758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"insulate","'insjuleit","v. protect from heat, cold, or noise by surrounding with insulating material","vt. 使绝缘, 隔离\\n[医] 绝缘",{"word":18760,"phonetic":18761,"pos":7,"definition":18762,"translation":18763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"insulin","'insjulin","n. hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells","n. 胰岛素\\n[化] 胰岛素",{"word":18765,"phonetic":18766,"pos":13,"definition":18767,"translation":18768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insuperable","in'sju:pәrәbl","s. impossible to surmount\\ns. incapable of being surmounted or excelled","a. 不能制胜的, 不能克服的",{"word":18770,"phonetic":18771,"pos":7,"definition":18772,"translation":18773,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insurgent","in'sә:dʒәnt","n. a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)\\ns. in opposition to a civil authority or government","a. 谋叛的, 起义的, 澎湃的\\nn. 起义者, 叛乱者",{"word":18775,"phonetic":18776,"pos":7,"definition":18777,"translation":18778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insurrection",".insә'rekʃәn","n organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another","n. 起义, 暴动, 反抗\\n[法] 起义, 叛乱, 暴动",{"word":18780,"phonetic":18781,"pos":13,"definition":18782,"translation":18783,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intact","in'tækt","s. (of a woman) having the hymen unbroken\\ns. undamaged in any way","a. 尚未被人碰过的, 原封不动的, 完整的\\n[医] 完整的, 无伤的",{"word":18785,"phonetic":18786,"pos":7,"definition":18787,"translation":18788,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intangibility","in.tændʒә'biliti","n. the quality of being intangible and not perceptible by touch","n. 不可触知性, 不能把握, 难以理解",{"word":18790,"phonetic":18791,"pos":7,"definition":18792,"translation":18793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intangible","in'tændʒәbl","n. assets that are saleable though not material or physical\\na. (of especially business assets) not having physical substance or intrinsic productive value\\na. incapable of being perceived by the senses especially the sense of touch\\ns. hard to pin down or identify","a. 难以明了的, 无形的\\n[经] 无形的",{"word":18795,"phonetic":18796,"pos":7,"definition":18797,"translation":18798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"integral","'intigrәl","n. the result of a mathematical integration; F(x) is the integral of f(x) if dF\u002Fdx = f(x)\\ns. constituting the undiminished entirety; lacking nothing essential especially not damaged\\na. of or denoted by an integer","n. 整体, 积分, 整数\\na. 固有的, 整体的, 整数的, 积分的\\n[计] 积分",{"word":18800,"phonetic":18801,"pos":31,"definition":18802,"translation":18803,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"integrate","'intigreit","v. make into a whole or make part of a whole\\nv. become one; become integrated\\nv. calculate the integral of; calculate by integration","vt. 综合, 使完整, 使成整体\\nvi. 成一体\\na. 完整的, 完全的",{"word":18805,"phonetic":18806,"pos":7,"definition":18807,"translation":18808,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"integrity","in'tegriti","n. an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting\\nn. moral soundness","n. 正直, 廉正, 完整\\n[计] 完整性",{"word":18810,"phonetic":18811,"pos":7,"definition":18812,"translation":18813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"intellect","'intәlekt","n knowledge and intellectual ability\\nn the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination\\nn a person who uses the mind creatively","n. 智力, 出众的才华, 知识分子\\n[医] 智力, 才智",{"word":18815,"phonetic":18816,"pos":7,"definition":18817,"translation":18818,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"intellectual",".intә'lektʃuәl","n. a person who uses the mind creatively\\ns. of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind\\na. appealing to or using the intellect","n. 有知识者, 知识分子, 凭理智做事者\\na. 智力的, 用脑力的, 聪明的",{"word":18820,"phonetic":18821,"pos":13,"definition":18822,"translation":18823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intelligible","in'telidʒәbl","a. well articulated or enunciated, and loud enough to be heard distinctly","a. 可理解的, 易理解的, 纯概念性的",{"word":18825,"phonetic":18826,"pos":31,"definition":18827,"translation":18828,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"intensify","in'tensifai","v. make more intense, stronger, or more marked\\nv. become more intense\\nv. make the chemically affected part of (a negative) denser or more opaque in order produce a stronger contrast between light and dark","vt. 加强\\nvi. 强化",{"word":18830,"phonetic":18831,"pos":7,"definition":18832,"translation":18833,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"intent","in'tent","n. the intended meaning of a communication","n. 意图, 含义, 故意\\na. 专心的, 决心的, 热心的",{"word":18835,"phonetic":18836,"pos":13,"definition":18837,"translation":18838,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"intentional","in'tenʃәnәl","s. characterized by conscious design or purpose","a. 故意的, 与目的有关的\\n[法] 故意的, 有意的",{"word":18840,"phonetic":18841,"pos":17,"definition":18842,"translation":18843,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inter","in'tә:","v place in a grave or tomb","vt. 埋葬\\nprep. 在中间",{"word":18845,"phonetic":18846,"pos":7,"definition":18847,"translation":18848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"interaction",".intәr'ækʃәn","n. a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting\\nn. (physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles or between an elementary particle and a field or between fields; mediated by gauge bosons","n. 交互作用, 交感\\n[计] 交互作用",{"word":18850,"phonetic":18851,"pos":31,"definition":18852,"translation":18853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intercede",".intә'si:d","v. act between parties with a view to reconciling differences","vi. 说情, 调解\\n[法] 代为求情, 从中调停",{"word":18855,"phonetic":18856,"pos":7,"definition":18857,"translation":18858,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intercept",".intә'sept","n. the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis\\nv. seize on its way","n. 截取, 妨碍, 截距\\nvt. 拦截, 阻止, 截取",{"word":18860,"phonetic":18861,"pos":7,"definition":18862,"translation":18863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intercessor",".intә'sesә","n a negotiator who acts as a link between parties","n. 仲裁者, 调解人\\n[法] 调解人, 说情者, 从中调解者",{"word":18865,"phonetic":18866,"pos":13,"definition":18867,"translation":18868,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interchangeable",".intә'tʃeindʒәbl","s. (mathematics, logic) such that the arguments or roles can be interchanged","a. 可互换的\\n[化] 可互换的",{"word":18870,"phonetic":18871,"pos":7,"definition":18872,"translation":18873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interdict",".intә'dikt","n. an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district\\nn. a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity\\nv. destroy by firepower, such as an enemy's line of communication","vt. 禁止, 封锁, 停止, 制止\\nn. 禁令, 禁止",{"word":18875,"phonetic":18876,"pos":13,"definition":18877,"translation":18878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interdisciplinary",",intә(:)'disiplinәri","a. drawing from or characterized by participation of two or more fields of study","[计] 学科间的",{"word":18880,"phonetic":18881,"pos":7,"definition":18882,"translation":18883,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"interference",".intә'fiәrәns","n. (American football) blocking a player's path with your body","n. 冲突, 干涉\\n[计] 干扰",{"word":18885,"phonetic":18886,"pos":7,"definition":18887,"translation":18888,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"interim","'intәrim","n. the time between one event, process, or period and another\\ns. serving during an intermediate interval of time","a. 暂时的, 临时的, 间歇的\\nn. 过渡时期",{"word":18890,"phonetic":18891,"pos":7,"definition":18892,"translation":18893,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interjection",".intә'dʒekʃәn","n. the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts","n. 感叹词, 插入语",{"word":18895,"phonetic":18896,"pos":17,"definition":18897,"translation":18898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interlace",".intә'leis","v spin,wind, or twist together\\nv hold in a locking position","vt. 使交织, 使组合, 使交错\\nvi. 交错, 交织\\n[计] 交错",{"word":18900,"phonetic":18901,"pos":7,"definition":18902,"translation":18903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interlock",".intә'lɒk","n. a device that prevents an automotive engine from starting\\nv. coordinate in such a way that all parts work together effectively\\nv. become engaged or intermeshed with one another","v. (使)连结, (使)连锁\\nn. 连锁, 连结\\n[计] 相关; 互锁",{"word":18905,"phonetic":18906,"pos":13,"definition":18907,"translation":18908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"interlocking",".intә'lɒkiŋ","n contact by fitting together\\nn the act of interlocking or meshing\\nv coordinate in such a way that all parts work together effectively\\nv hold in a locking position\\nv become engaged or intermeshed with one another\\ns linked or locked closely together as by dovetailing","a. 连锁的\\n[化] 咬合; 咬合作用",{"word":18910,"phonetic":18911,"pos":7,"definition":18912,"translation":18913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interlocutor",".intә'lɒkjutә","n. the performer in the middle of a minstrel line who engages the others in talk\\nn. a person who takes part in a conversation","n. 对话者, 谈话者",{"word":18915,"phonetic":18916,"pos":31,"definition":18917,"translation":18918,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interlope",",intә(:)'lәup","v. encroach on the rights of others, as in trading without a proper license","vi. 闯入, 干涉, 无执照营业\\n[法] 侵占他人权益, 无执照营业",{"word":18920,"phonetic":18921,"pos":7,"definition":18922,"translation":18923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interloper","'intәlәjpә(r)","n someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission","n. 闯入者, 好事者, 无执照营业者\\n[经] 无执照营业者, 私商",{"word":18925,"phonetic":18926,"pos":7,"definition":18927,"translation":18928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"interlude","'intәlu:d","n. an intervening period or episode\\nn. a brief show (music or dance etc) inserted between the sections of a longer performance\\nv. perform an interlude","n. 幕间, 幕间时间, 插曲, 穿插, 过场\\n[计] 插算; 中间程序",{"word":18930,"phonetic":18931,"pos":7,"definition":18862,"translation":18932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intermediary",".intә'mi:diәri","n. 仲裁者, 调解者, 媒介物, 中间人\\na. 中间的, 媒介的",{"word":18934,"phonetic":18935,"pos":13,"definition":18936,"translation":18937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interminable","in'tә:minәbl","s tiresomely long; seemingly without end","a. 无限的, 冗长的",{"word":18939,"phonetic":18940,"pos":84,"definition":18941,"translation":18942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intermingle",".intә'miŋgl","v combine into one","vi. 混入, 渗入, 掺杂\\nvt. 使混合",{"word":18944,"phonetic":18945,"pos":7,"definition":18946,"translation":18947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intermission",".intә'miʃәn","n. the act of suspending activity temporarily","n. 中止, 中断, 停顿, 间歇\\n[医] 间歇, 间歇期",{"word":18949,"phonetic":18950,"pos":13,"definition":18951,"translation":18952,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intermittent",".intә'mitәnt","s. stopping and starting at irregular intervals","a. 间歇的, 断断续续的\\n[化] 间歇的; 间断的",{"word":18954,"phonetic":18955,"pos":7,"definition":18956,"translation":18957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":18958,"exchange":13},"intern","in'tә:n","n. an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman' is a British term)\\nv. deprive of freedom\\nv. work as an intern","n. 实习生, 被拘留者\\nvi. 作实习医师(教师、实习生)\\nvt. 拘留, 扣留","cet4 gre",{"word":18960,"phonetic":18961,"pos":13,"definition":18962,"translation":18963,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"internecine",".intә'ni:sain","s. (of conflict) within a group or organization\\ns. characterized by bloodshed and carnage for both sides","a. 互相残杀的, 两败俱伤的, 致命的\\n[法] 互相残杀的, 两败俱伤的, 杀人的",{"word":18965,"phonetic":18966,"pos":7,"definition":18967,"translation":18968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interplay","'intәplei","n. reciprocal action and reaction","n. 互相作用, 互相影响\\nvi. 互相作用",{"word":18970,"phonetic":18971,"pos":31,"definition":18972,"translation":18973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interpolate","in'tә:pәuleit","v. estimate the value of\\nv. insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby","v. 篡改, 插入新语句, 添写进去",{"word":18975,"phonetic":18976,"pos":31,"definition":18977,"translation":18978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interpose",".intә'pәuz","v. be or come between\\nv. introduce","vt. 使插入, 使介于二者间, 使干涉\\nvi. 插嘴, 干预",{"word":18980,"phonetic":18981,"pos":7,"definition":18982,"translation":18983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interregnum",".intә'regnәm","n. the time between two reigns, governments, etc.","n. 空位期间, 过渡期, 中断",{"word":18985,"phonetic":18986,"pos":31,"definition":18987,"translation":18988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"interrogate","in'terәgeit","v. transmit (a signal) for setting off an appropriate response, as in telecommunication\\nv. pose a series of questions to","vt. 质问, 讯问, 审问\\nvi. 质问, 讯问",{"word":18990,"phonetic":18991,"pos":7,"definition":18992,"translation":18993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interrogative",".intә'rɒgәtiv","a. relating to verbs in the so-called interrogative mood\\na. relating to the use of or having the nature of an interrogation","n. 疑问词, 问号\\na. 疑惑的, 疑问的",{"word":18995,"phonetic":18996,"pos":7,"definition":18997,"translation":18998,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"interrupt",".intә'rʌpt","n. a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out\\nv. make a break in\\nv. destroy the peace or tranquility of\\nv. interfere in someone else's activity","vt. 中断, 妨碍, 插嘴\\nvi. 打断\\nn. 中断\\n[计] 中断",{"word":19000,"phonetic":19001,"pos":31,"definition":19002,"translation":19003,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"intersect",".intә'sekt","v. meet at a point","vt. 贯穿, 横穿\\nvi. 交错, 相交",{"word":19005,"phonetic":19006,"pos":31,"definition":19007,"translation":19008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intersperse",".intә'spә:s","v. place at intervals in or among\\nv. introduce one's writing or speech with certain expressions","vt. 散布, 点缀",{"word":19010,"phonetic":19011,"pos":7,"definition":19012,"translation":19013,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interstice","in'tә:stis","n. a small structural space between tissues or parts of an organ\\nn. small opening between things","n. 空隙, 裂缝\\n[医] 小间隙",{"word":19015,"phonetic":19016,"pos":31,"definition":19017,"translation":19018,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intertwine",".intә'twain","v. spin,wind, or twist together","v. (使)纠缠, (使)缠绕",{"word":19020,"phonetic":19021,"pos":31,"definition":19022,"translation":19023,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intervene",".intә'vi:n","v. get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force\\nv. be placed or located between other things or extend between spaces and events\\nv. occur between other event or between certain points of time","vi. 插入, 调停, 干涉\\n[经] 进场干预",{"word":19025,"phonetic":19026,"pos":31,"definition":19027,"translation":19028,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interweave","intә'wi:v","v interlace by or as if by weaving","v. (使)交织, 织进, (使)混杂",{"word":19030,"phonetic":19031,"pos":13,"definition":19032,"translation":19033,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intestate","in'testeit","a. having made no legally valid will before death or not disposed of by a legal will","a. 没有遗嘱的, 无遗嘱嘱明处置的\\nn. 无遗嘱的死亡者",{"word":19035,"phonetic":19036,"pos":7,"definition":19037,"translation":19038,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intestine","in'testin","n. the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus","a. 内部的, 国内的\\nn. 肠",{"word":19040,"phonetic":19041,"pos":31,"definition":19042,"translation":19043,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"intimate","'intimәt","v. give to understand\\ns. marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity\\ns. involved in a sexual relationship\\ns. thoroughly acquainted through study or experience","a. 亲密的, 私人的, 秘密的\\nvt. 暗示, 通知, 告诉\\nn. 至交",{"word":19045,"phonetic":19046,"pos":31,"definition":19047,"translation":19048,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"intimidate","in'timideit","v. make timid or fearful\\nv. to compel or deter by or as if by threats","vt. 威胁, 恐吓\\n[法] 恐吓, 威胁, 使恐惧",{"word":19050,"phonetic":19051,"pos":31,"definition":19052,"translation":19053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intoxicate","in'tɒksikeit","v. make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)\\nv. have an intoxicating effect on, of a drug","vt. 使陶醉, 使喝醉",{"word":19055,"phonetic":19056,"pos":13,"definition":19057,"translation":19058,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intractable","in'træktәbl","a. not tractable; difficult to manage or mold","a. 不听话的, 倔强的, 棘手的\\n[医] 顽固的, 难治的",{"word":19060,"phonetic":19061,"pos":13,"definition":19062,"translation":19063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intransigent","in'trænsidʒәnt","s impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, reason; she would have none of him\"- W.Churchill","a. 非妥协性的\\nn. 不妥协的人",{"word":19065,"phonetic":19066,"pos":13,"definition":19067,"translation":19068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"intrepid","in'trepid","s invulnerable to fear or intimidation","a. 无畏的, 勇猛的",{"word":19070,"phonetic":19071,"pos":7,"definition":19072,"translation":19073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"intricacy","'intrikәsi","n marked by elaborately complex detail","n. 纷乱, 复杂, 错综",{"word":19075,"phonetic":19076,"pos":13,"definition":19077,"translation":19078,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intricate","'intrikit","s. having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate","a. 复杂的, 错综的, 缠结的, 难懂的",{"word":19080,"phonetic":19081,"pos":7,"definition":19082,"translation":19083,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intrigue","in'tri:g","n. a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends\\nn. a clandestine love affair\\nv. cause to be interested or curious","n. 阴谋, 复杂的事\\nvi. 密谋, 私通\\nvt. 激起...的兴趣, 用诡计取得",{"word":19085,"phonetic":19086,"pos":13,"definition":19087,"translation":19088,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"introspective",".intrәu'spektiv","a. given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences","a. 内省的\\n[医] 内省的",{"word":19090,"phonetic":19091,"pos":31,"definition":19092,"translation":19093,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"intrude","in'tru:d","v. enter uninvited\\nv. search or inquire in a meddlesome way\\nv. thrust oneself in as if by force","vi. 闯入, 侵入\\nvt. 强加于",{"word":19095,"phonetic":19096,"pos":7,"definition":19097,"translation":19098,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"intuition",".intju:'iʃәn","n. instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes)\\nn. an impression that something might be the case","n. 直觉, 直觉的知识",{"word":19100,"phonetic":19101,"pos":13,"definition":19102,"translation":19103,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intuitive","in'tju:itiv","s. spontaneously derived from or prompted by a natural tendency\\ns. obtained through intuition rather than from reasoning or observation","a. 直觉的",{"word":19105,"phonetic":19106,"pos":7,"definition":19107,"translation":19108,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intumescence",".intju:'mesns","n. swelling up with blood or other fluids (as with congestion)\\nn. the increase in volume of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water)","n. 膨胀, 肿大\\n[医] 肿大, 膨大, 隆起",{"word":19110,"phonetic":19111,"pos":31,"definition":19112,"translation":19113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"inundate","'inʌndeit","v. fill or cover completely, usually with water","vt. 浸水, 泛滥, 淹没, 使充满",{"word":19115,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":19116,"translation":19117,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inured","v cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate\\ns made tough by habitual exposure","a. 习惯的, 坚强的",{"word":19119,"phonetic":19120,"pos":31,"definition":19121,"translation":19122,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"invade","in'veid","v. march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation\\nv. occupy in large numbers or live on a host\\nv. penetrate or assault, in a harmful or injurious way","vt. 侵入, 拥入, 侵略, 侵袭\\n[法] 强入, 侵犯, 侵略",{"word":19124,"phonetic":19125,"pos":7,"definition":19126,"translation":19127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invective","in'vektiv","n abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will","n. 恶言漫骂, 臭骂\\na. 漫骂的, 非难的, 恶言的",{"word":19129,"phonetic":19130,"pos":84,"definition":19131,"translation":19132,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inveigh","in'vei","v complain bitterly\\nv speak against in an impassioned manner","vi. 痛骂, 漫骂, 臭骂",{"word":19134,"phonetic":19135,"pos":17,"definition":4555,"translation":19136,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inveigle","in'veiɡl. -'vi:-","vt. 诱骗；诱使",{"word":19138,"phonetic":19139,"pos":7,"definition":19140,"translation":19141,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"inventory","'invәntәri","n. a detailed list of all the items in stock\\nn. (accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods\\nn. making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand\\nv. make or include in an itemized record or report","n. 详细目录, 存货清单\\nvt. 列入详细目录, 清点存货\\n[计] 存货清单",{"word":19143,"phonetic":19144,"pos":7,"definition":19145,"translation":19146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":889,"exchange":13},"inverse","in'vә:s","n. something inverted in sequence or character or effect\\ns. reversed (turned backward) in order or nature or effect\\na. opposite in nature or effect or relation to another quantity","a. 倒转的, 相反的\\nn. 反向, 反面\\n[计] 反白, 反色",{"word":19148,"phonetic":19149,"pos":31,"definition":19150,"translation":19151,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"invert","in'vә:t","v. make an inversion (in a musical composition)\\nv. reverse the position, order, relation, or condition of","a. 转化的\\nvt. 使反转, 使颠倒, 使转化\\nn. 颠倒的事物\\n[计] 倒置; 反转",{"word":19153,"phonetic":19154,"pos":7,"definition":19155,"translation":19156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"invertebrate","in'vә:tәbrit","n. any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification\\na. lacking a backbone or spinal column","a. 无脊椎的, 无骨气的\\nn. 无脊椎动物, 无骨气的人",{"word":19158,"phonetic":19159,"pos":31,"definition":19160,"translation":19161,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"investigate","in'vestigeit","v. investigate scientifically\\nv. conduct an inquiry or investigation of","v. 调查, 审查",{"word":19163,"phonetic":19164,"pos":7,"definition":19165,"translation":19166,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"investiture","in'vestitʃә","n the ceremony of installing a new monarch\\nn the ceremonial act of clothing someone in the insignia of an office; the formal promotion of a person to an office or rank","n. 授职, 封爵\\n[法] 授受, 授职, 授权",{"word":19168,"phonetic":19169,"pos":13,"definition":19170,"translation":19171,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inveterate","in'vetәrit","s habitual\\nr in a habitual and longstanding manner","a. 根深的, 成癖的, 积习的\\n[医] 慢性顽固性的, 绵延难治的",{"word":19173,"phonetic":19174,"pos":13,"definition":19175,"translation":19176,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invidious","in'vidiәs","s containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice","a. 引起反感的, 惹人不快的, 不公平的, 诽谤的",{"word":19178,"phonetic":19179,"pos":31,"definition":19180,"translation":19181,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"invigilate","in'vidʒileit","v. watch over (students taking an exam, to prevent cheating)","vi. 看守, 监考",{"word":19183,"phonetic":19184,"pos":31,"definition":19185,"translation":19186,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invigorate","in'vigәreit","v. impart vigor, strength, or vitality to","vt. 使精力充沛, 鼓舞, 搞活, 使健壮",{"word":19188,"phonetic":19189,"pos":13,"definition":19190,"translation":19191,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invigorating","in'vigәreitiŋ","a. imparting strength and vitality","a. 精力充沛的, 生气勃勃的",{"word":19193,"phonetic":19194,"pos":13,"definition":19195,"translation":19196,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inviolable","in'vaiәlәbl","a. incapable of being transgressed or dishonored\\ns. must be kept sacred","a. 不可亵渎的, 不可侵犯的, 神圣的\\n[法] 不可侵犯的, 神圣的",{"word":19198,"phonetic":19199,"pos":31,"definition":19200,"translation":19201,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"invoice","'invɒis","v. send an bill to","n. 发票, 发货单\\nv. 开发票, 记清单",{"word":19203,"phonetic":19204,"pos":31,"definition":19205,"translation":19206,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"invoke","in'vәuk","v. cite as an authority; resort to","vt. 祈求, 恳求, 实行, 援引, 引起\\n[计] 调用; 请求",{"word":19208,"phonetic":19209,"pos":13,"definition":19210,"translation":19211,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"involuntary","in'vɒlәntәri","a. not subject to the control of the will\\na. controlled by the autonomic nervous system; without conscious control","a. 自然而然的, 无意识的, 不知不觉的, 偶然的, 不随意的\\n[医] 不随意的",{"word":19213,"phonetic":19214,"pos":13,"definition":19215,"translation":19216,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invulnerable","in'vʌlnәrәbl","a. immune to attack; impregnable","a. 不会受伤害的, 刀枪不入的, 无懈可击的, 无可反驳的",{"word":19218,"phonetic":19219,"pos":7,"definition":19220,"translation":19221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iodine","'aiәdi:n","n. a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks)","n. 碘, 碘酒\\n[化] 碘I-2",{"word":19223,"phonetic":19224,"pos":7,"definition":19225,"translation":19226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iota","ai'әutә","n. the 9th letter of the Greek alphabet","n. 希腊字母第9位(I,L), 极微小",{"word":19228,"phonetic":19229,"pos":13,"definition":19230,"translation":19231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irascible","i'ræsәbl","s quickly aroused to anger\\ns characterized by anger","a. 易怒的, 暴躁的",{"word":19233,"phonetic":19234,"pos":13,"definition":19235,"translation":19236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irate","'aireit","s. feeling or showing extreme anger","a. 发怒的, 生气的",{"word":19238,"phonetic":19239,"pos":7,"definition":19240,"translation":19241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ire","aiә","n a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance\\nn belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins)","n. 忿怒\\n[电] 美国无线电工程师学会",{"word":19243,"phonetic":19244,"pos":7,"definition":19245,"translation":19246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iridescence",".iri'desәns","n the visual property of something having a milky brightness and a play of colors from the surface","n. 彩虹色\\n[医] 虹色, 晕色",{"word":19248,"phonetic":19249,"pos":13,"definition":19250,"translation":19251,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iridescent",".iri'desәnt","s. having a play of lustrous rainbow colors","a. 彩虹色的, 闪光的\\n[医] 虹色的, 晕色的",{"word":19253,"phonetic":19254,"pos":17,"definition":19255,"translation":19256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irk","ә:k","v irritate or vex","vt. 使厌倦, 使苦恼",{"word":19258,"phonetic":19259,"pos":13,"definition":19260,"translation":19261,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irksome","'ә:ksәm","s so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness","a. 厌恶的, 讨厌的, 令人厌烦的",{"word":19263,"phonetic":19264,"pos":7,"definition":19265,"translation":19266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ironclad","'aiәnclæd","n. a wooden warship of the 19th century that is plated with iron or steel armor\\ns. sheathed in iron plates for protection\\ns. inflexibly entrenched and unchangeable","a. 装甲的, 铁定的\\n[法] 打不破, 装甲的, 镶铁的",{"word":19268,"phonetic":19269,"pos":13,"definition":19270,"translation":19271,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"ironic","aiә'rɔnik","s. characterized by often poignant difference or incongruity between what is expected and what actually is","a. 冷嘲的, 挖苦的, 反话的, 讽刺的, 令人啼笑皆非的, 出乎意料的",{"word":19273,"phonetic":19274,"pos":7,"definition":19275,"translation":19276,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"irony","'aiәrәni","n. incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs\\nn. a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs","n. 反语, 讽刺, 具有讽刺意味的事",{"word":19278,"phonetic":19279,"pos":31,"definition":19280,"translation":19281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"irradiate","i'reidieit","v. cast rays of light upon\\nv. expose to radiation","vt. 照耀, 启发, 使灿烂, 放射\\nvi. 发光, 变灿烂",{"word":19283,"phonetic":19284,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":19285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irradicable","i'rædikәbl","a. 不能根除的",{"word":19287,"phonetic":19288,"pos":13,"definition":19289,"translation":19290,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"irreconcilable","i'rekәnsailәbl","a. impossible to reconcile","a. 不能和解的, 不能协调的, 矛盾的",{"word":19292,"phonetic":19293,"pos":13,"definition":19294,"translation":19295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irredeemable",".iri'di:mәbl","s. (of paper money) not convertible into coin at the pleasure of the holder","a. 不能赎回的\\n[经] 不能偿还的, 不能兑现的",{"word":19297,"phonetic":19298,"pos":13,"definition":19299,"translation":19300,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irreducible",".iri'dju:sәbl","a. incapable of being made smaller or simpler","a. 不能复归的, 不能削减的, 不可约的\\n[医] 不能复位的, 不能还原的",{"word":19302,"phonetic":19303,"pos":13,"definition":19304,"translation":19305,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irremediable",".iri'mi:diәbl","a. impossible to remedy or correct or redress","a. 不能治疗的, 不能改正的, 不能挽回的",{"word":19307,"phonetic":19308,"pos":13,"definition":19309,"translation":19310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"irrepressible",".iri'presәbl","s. impossible to repress or control","a. 约束不住的, 抑制不住的",{"word":19312,"phonetic":19313,"pos":13,"definition":19314,"translation":19315,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"irrevocable","i'revәkәbl","a. incapable of being retracted or revoked","a. 不能挽回的, 不能取消的, 不能变更的\\n[经] 不能撤销的, 不能恢复的",{"word":19317,"phonetic":19318,"pos":31,"definition":19319,"translation":19320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":5434,"exchange":13},"irrigate","'irigeit","v. supply with a constant flow or sprinkling of some liquid, for the purpose of cooling, cleansing, or disinfecting","vt. 灌溉, 冲洗伤口, 使清新\\nvi. 灌溉",{"word":19322,"phonetic":19323,"pos":13,"definition":19324,"translation":19325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"irritable","'iritәbl","s. abnormally sensitive to a stimulus","a. 易怒的, 急躁的\\n[医] 应激性的, 过敏的",{"word":19327,"phonetic":19328,"pos":31,"definition":19329,"translation":19330,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"irritate","'iriteit","v. excite to an abnormal condition, or chafe or inflame\\nv. excite to some characteristic action or condition, such as motion, contraction, or nervous impulse, by the application of a stimulus","vt. 激怒, 使发怒, 使兴奋, 使发炎\\nvi. 引起不快",{"word":19332,"phonetic":19333,"pos":7,"definition":19334,"translation":19335,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irritation",".iri'teiʃәn","n. the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed\\nn. (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation","n. 刺激, 烦恼, 刺激物\\n[医] 刺激[作用], 兴奋",{"word":19337,"phonetic":19338,"pos":31,"definition":19339,"translation":19340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"isolate","'aisәleit","v. place or set apart\\nv. obtain in pure form\\nv. separate (experiences) from the emotions relating to them","vt. 使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘\\nn. 隔离种群",{"word":19342,"phonetic":19343,"pos":7,"definition":19344,"translation":19345,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"isotope","'aisәutәup","n. one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons","n. 同位素\\n[化] 同位素",{"word":19347,"phonetic":19348,"pos":7,"definition":19349,"translation":19350,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"issue","'isju","n. an important question that is in dispute and must be settled\\nn. one of a series published periodically\\nn. the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)\\nn. supplies (as food or clothing or ammunition) issued by the government","n. 发行, 问题, 后果, 流出, 出口, 争端\\nvi. 发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 传下\\nvt. 使流出, 放出, 发行, 发布, 发给",{"word":19352,"phonetic":19353,"pos":7,"definition":19354,"translation":19355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"isthmus","'ismәs","n. a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas\\nn. a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure","n. 地峡, 峡部\\n[医] 峡",{"word":19357,"phonetic":19358,"pos":31,"definition":19359,"translation":19360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"iterate","'itәreit","v. run or be performed again","vt. 反复说, 重复\\n[计] 迭代",{"word":19362,"phonetic":19363,"pos":7,"definition":19364,"translation":19365,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"itinerant","i'tinәrәnt","n. a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment\\ns. traveling from place to place to work","a. 巡回的\\nn. 巡回者",{"word":19367,"phonetic":19368,"pos":7,"definition":19369,"translation":19370,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"itinerary","ai'tinәrәri","n an established line of travel or access\\nn a guidebook for travelers\\nn a proposed route of travel","n. 旅程, 旅行指南, 游记\\na. 巡回的, 旅程的",{"word":19372,"phonetic":19373,"pos":7,"definition":19374,"translation":19375,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"ivory","'aivәri","n. a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses","n. 象牙, 乳白色\\na. 象牙制的, 乳白色的",{"word":19377,"phonetic":19378,"pos":7,"definition":19379,"translation":19380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jabber","'dʒæbә","n. rapid and indistinct speech","v. 快而含糊地说, 吱吱喳喳地叫\\nn. 快而含糊不清的话",{"word":19382,"phonetic":19383,"pos":7,"definition":19384,"translation":19385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jade","dʒeid","n. a semiprecious gemstone that takes a high polish; is usually green but sometimes whitish; consists of jadeite or nephrite\\ns. of something having the color of jade; especially varying from bluish green to yellowish green","n. 玉, 翡翠, 老马\\na. 绿色的, 玉制的\\nv. (使)疲倦",{"word":19387,"phonetic":19388,"pos":13,"definition":19389,"translation":19390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaded","'dʒeidid","s. exhausted\\ns. dulled by surfeit","a. 疲倦不堪的, 厌倦的",{"word":19392,"phonetic":19393,"pos":13,"definition":19394,"translation":19395,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"jagged","'dʒægd","s. having a sharply uneven surface or outline","a. 锯齿状的\\n[电] 锯齿形的",{"word":19397,"phonetic":19398,"pos":7,"definition":19399,"translation":19400,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jamb","dʒæm","n. upright consisting of a vertical side member of a door or window frame","n. 门窗侧壁, 侧柱",{"word":19402,"phonetic":19403,"pos":7,"definition":19404,"translation":19405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jamboree","'dʒæmbә'ri:","n a gay festivity","n. 大喝大闹, 大集会, (童子军)欢乐的聚会",{"word":19407,"phonetic":19408,"pos":7,"definition":19409,"translation":19410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jape","dʒeip","n a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter","n. 戏言, 笑料, 嘲弄\\nvi. 开玩笑\\nvt. 嘲弄",{"word":19412,"phonetic":19413,"pos":7,"definition":19414,"translation":19415,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"jar","dʒɑ:","n. a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handles\\nn. the quantity contained in a jar\\nv. shock physically\\nv. affect in a disagreeable way","n. 广口瓶, 震动, 刺耳声\\nvi. 震惊, 冲突, 发刺耳声, 不一致\\nvt. 震动, 刺激",{"word":19417,"phonetic":19418,"pos":7,"definition":19419,"translation":19420,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"jargon","'dʒɑ:gәn","n. specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject","n. 专门术语, 行话, 梦话, 土语\\n[计] 行话",{"word":19422,"phonetic":19423,"pos":13,"definition":19424,"translation":19425,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jarring","'dʒɑ:riŋ","s. making or causing a harsh and irritating sound","a. 辗轧的, 刺耳的, 不和谐的\\nn. 辗轧声, 震动, 冲突",{"word":19427,"phonetic":19428,"pos":7,"definition":19429,"translation":19430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaundice","'dʒɒ:ndis","n. yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia\\nv. distort adversely\\nv. affect with, or as if with, jaundice","n. 黄疸, 偏见, 乖僻\\nvt. 使患黄疸, 使怀偏见",{"word":19432,"phonetic":19433,"pos":13,"definition":19434,"translation":19435,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaundiced","'dʒɒ:ndist","s. affected by jaundice which causes yellowing of skin etc\\ns. showing or affected by prejudice or envy or distaste","a. 患黄疸病的, 有偏见的, 嫉妒的",{"word":19437,"phonetic":19438,"pos":7,"definition":19439,"translation":19440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaunt","dʒɒ:nt","n a journey taken for pleasure\\nv make a trip for pleasure","n. 远足, 徒步旅游\\nvi. 远足, 徒步旅游",{"word":19442,"phonetic":19443,"pos":13,"definition":19444,"translation":19445,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaunty","'dʒɒ:nti","s marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners\\ns having a cheerful, lively, and self-confident air","a. 快活的, 活泼的, 轻快的",{"word":19447,"phonetic":19448,"pos":7,"definition":19449,"translation":19450,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":3211,"exchange":13},"jazz","dʒæz","n. a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed through increasingly complex styles\\nn. a style of dance music popular in the 1920s; similar to New Orleans jazz but played by large bands\\nv. play something in the style of jazz","n. 爵士乐, 喧闹\\na. 爵士乐的, 喧吵的\\nvi. 演奏爵士乐, 跳爵士舞, 游荡\\nvt. 奏爵士乐, 使活泼",{"word":19452,"phonetic":19453,"pos":7,"definition":19454,"translation":19455,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"jealousy","'dʒelәsi","n. a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)\\nn. zealous vigilance","n. 妒忌, 猜忌, 羡慕\\n[法] 妒忌, 嫉妒, 猜忌",{"word":19457,"phonetic":19458,"pos":7,"definition":19459,"translation":19460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"jeer","dʒiә","n. showing your contempt by derision\\nv. laugh at with contempt and derision","n. 嘲笑, 讥讽, 戏弄\\nv. 嘲弄, 揶揄, 戏弄",{"word":19462,"phonetic":19463,"pos":13,"definition":19464,"translation":19465,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jejune","dʒi'dʒu:n","s lacking in nutritive value\\ns displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity\\ns lacking interest or significance or impact","a. 贫弱的, 不毛的, 无味干燥的, 不成熟的",{"word":19467,"phonetic":19468,"pos":17,"definition":19469,"translation":19470,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"jeopardize","'dʒepәdaiz","v pose a threat to; present a danger to\\nv put at risk","vt. 危害, 使受危困, 使陷危地",{"word":19472,"phonetic":19473,"pos":7,"definition":19474,"translation":19475,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"jeopardy","'dʒepәdi","n a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune","n. 危难, 危险\\n[法] 危险, 危难, 危险处境",{"word":19477,"phonetic":19478,"pos":7,"definition":19479,"translation":19480,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"jerk","dʒә:k","n. a dull stupid fatuous person\\nn. an abrupt spasmodic movement\\nn. (mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration\\nn. raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms","n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干\\nvi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推\\nvt. 猛拉",{"word":19482,"phonetic":19483,"pos":7,"definition":19484,"translation":19485,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jest","dʒest","n. activity characterized by good humor","n. 笑柄, 笑话\\nvi. 讲笑话, 嘲笑, 开玩笑\\nvt. 嘲笑",{"word":19487,"phonetic":19488,"pos":13,"definition":19489,"translation":19490,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jesting","'dʒestiŋ","s. characterized by jokes and good humor","a. 爱开玩笑的, 打趣的, 说着玩的, 滑稽的, 逗趣的, 好笑的",{"word":19492,"phonetic":19493,"pos":31,"definition":19494,"translation":19495,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"jettison","'dʒetisәn","v. throw away, of something encumbering\\nv. throw as from an airplane","n. 投弃, 投弃货物\\n[经] 抛弃, 船货投海",{"word":19497,"phonetic":15119,"pos":31,"definition":19498,"translation":19499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jibe","v. shift from one side of the ship to the other","vi. 嘲笑, 一致\\nvt. 转帆, 嘲笑\\nn. 嘲笑",{"word":19501,"phonetic":19502,"pos":7,"definition":19503,"translation":19504,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jigsaw","'dʒigsɒ:","n. fine-toothed power saw with a narrow blade; used to cut curved outlines","n. 线锯\\nvt. 用线锯锯",{"word":19506,"phonetic":19507,"pos":7,"definition":19508,"translation":19509,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jingoism","'dʒiŋ^әjiz(ә)m","n an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions\\nn fanatical patriotism","n. 侵略主义, 大国沙文主义",{"word":19511,"phonetic":19512,"pos":7,"definition":19513,"translation":19514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jitter","'dʒitә","n. small rapid variations in a waveform resulting from fluctuations in the voltage supply or mechanical vibrations or other sources\\nn. a small irregular movement","vi. 神经过敏, 战战兢兢\\n[计] 跳动; 抖动",{"word":19516,"phonetic":19517,"pos":7,"definition":19518,"translation":19519,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jockey","'dʒɒki","n. someone employed to ride horses in horse races\\nn. an operator of some vehicle or machine or apparatus\\nv. compete (for an advantage or a position)\\nv. ride a racehorse as a professional jockey","n. 赛马骑师, 驾驶员, 操作工\\nvt. 骗, 瞒, 驾驶, 移动\\nvi. 当赛马的骑师",{"word":19521,"phonetic":19522,"pos":13,"definition":19523,"translation":19524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jocular","'dʒɒkjulә","s characterized by jokes and good humor\\nr with humor","a. 诙谐的",{"word":19526,"phonetic":19527,"pos":13,"definition":19528,"translation":19529,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jocund","'dʒɒkәnd","s full of or showing high-spirited merriment","a. 欢乐的, 高兴的",{"word":19531,"phonetic":19532,"pos":7,"definition":19533,"translation":19534,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"jog","dʒɒg","n. a sharp change in direction\\nn. a slow pace of running\\nv. run for exercise\\nv. give a slight push to","n. 轻推, 轻撞, 慢跑\\nv. 轻推, (使)蹒跚行进, (使)慢跑",{"word":19536,"phonetic":19537,"pos":7,"definition":19538,"translation":19539,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"jolly","'dʒɒli","n. a happy party","a. 愉快的, 高兴的, 宜人的\\nvt. 恭维, 使高兴, 取笑\\nvi. 开玩笑\\nadv. 非常, 极为",{"word":19541,"phonetic":19542,"pos":7,"definition":19543,"translation":19544,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"jolt","dʒәult","n. a sudden jarring impact\\nv. move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motion\\nv. disturb (someone's) composure","n. 震摇, 摇动, 颠簸\\nvi. 颠簸而行, 震摇\\nvt. 使颠簸, 使慌张, 猛击",{"word":19546,"phonetic":19547,"pos":7,"definition":19548,"translation":19549,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jot","dʒɒt","n a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note\\nn a slight but appreciable amount\\nv write briefly or hurriedly; write a short note of","n. 少量, 稍许\\nvt. 略记, 摘要记载下来",{"word":19551,"phonetic":19552,"pos":13,"definition":19528,"translation":19553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"jovial","'dʒәuviәl","a. 快活的, 高兴的, 愉快的\\n[计] 国际算法语言的朱尔斯文本",{"word":19555,"phonetic":19556,"pos":13,"definition":19557,"translation":19558,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"jubilant","'dʒu:bilәnt","s joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success\\ns full of high-spirited delight","a. 欢呼的, 喜洋洋的",{"word":19560,"phonetic":19561,"pos":7,"definition":19562,"translation":19563,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jubilation",".dʒu:bi'leiʃәn","n a feeling of extreme joy\\nn a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event\\nn the utterance of sounds expressing great joy","n. 欢呼, 喜欢, 庆祝",{"word":19565,"phonetic":19566,"pos":13,"definition":19567,"translation":19568,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"judicial","dʒu:'diʃәl","s. decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice\\na. belonging or appropriate to the office of a judge\\na. relating to the administration of justice or the function of a judge","a. 法庭的, 公正的, 审判上的, 司法的\\n[法] 司法的, 审判上的, 法官的",{"word":19570,"phonetic":19571,"pos":13,"definition":19572,"translation":19573,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"judicious","dʒu:'diʃәs","s. marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters","a. 头脑精明的, 贤明的, 判断正确的",{"word":19575,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":19576,"translation":19577,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"judiciousness","n. good judgment\\nn. the trait of forming opinions by distinguishing and evaluating","n. 明智",{"word":19579,"phonetic":19580,"pos":7,"definition":19581,"translation":19582,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"juggernaut","'dʒʌgәnɒ:t","n. a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way\\nn. a crude idol of Krishna","n. 世界主宰",{"word":19584,"phonetic":19585,"pos":7,"definition":19586,"translation":19587,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"jumble","dʒʌmbl","n. small flat ring-shaped cake or cookie\\nv. be all mixed up or jumbled together\\nv. assemble without order or sense","vi. 搀杂, 混杂\\nvt. 搞乱, 使混乱\\nn. 混乱, 薄饼",{"word":19589,"phonetic":19590,"pos":7,"definition":19591,"translation":19592,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"junction","'dʒʌŋkʃәn","n. the place where two or more things come together\\nn. the state of being joined together\\nn. something that joins or connects\\nn. an act of joining or adjoining things","n. 连接, 会合处, 交叉点\\n[医] 接[合]处, 接点.[接]界",{"word":19594,"phonetic":19595,"pos":7,"definition":19596,"translation":19597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"juncture","'dʒʌŋktʃә","n. an event that occurs at a critical time\\nn. a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made","n. 接合, 连接, 接缝",{"word":19599,"phonetic":19600,"pos":7,"definition":19601,"translation":19602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"jurisdiction",".dʒuәris'dikʃәn","n. in law; the territory within which power can be exercised","n. 司法权, 审判权, 管辖权\\n[经] 法律管辖权, 审判权",{"word":19604,"phonetic":19605,"pos":7,"definition":19606,"translation":19607,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jurisprudence",".dʒuәris'pru:dәns","n. the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do","n. 法律学, 法律体系\\n[医] 法学, 法律学",{"word":19609,"phonetic":19610,"pos":13,"definition":19611,"translation":19612,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"justifiable","'dʒʌstifaiәbl","s. capable of being justified","a. 可辩解的, 可证明的, 有理的\\n[法] 正当的, 不可非议的, 可办明的",{"word":19614,"phonetic":19615,"pos":7,"definition":19616,"translation":19617,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"justification",".dʒʌstifi'keiʃәn","n. something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary\\nn. a statement in explanation of some action or belief\\nn. the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning","n. 辩护, 证明正当, 释罪\\n[计] 调整",{"word":19619,"phonetic":19620,"pos":31,"definition":19621,"translation":19622,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"justify","'dʒʌstifai","v. show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for\\nv. show to be right by providing justification or proof\\nv. adjust the spaces between words","vt. 替...辩护, 证明\\nvi. 证明合法\\n[计] 段落重排, 两端对齐",{"word":19624,"phonetic":19625,"pos":7,"definition":19626,"translation":19627,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"juvenile","'dʒu:vinail","n. a young person, not fully developed\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of or appropriate for children or young people","n. 少年, 少年读物\\na. 少年的, 不成熟的, 适于少年的",{"word":19629,"phonetic":19630,"pos":31,"definition":19631,"translation":19632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"juxtapose",".dʒʌkstә'pәuz","v. place side by side","vt. 并置, 并列\\n[法] 使连接, 毗连, 并列",{"word":19634,"phonetic":19635,"pos":7,"definition":19636,"translation":19637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kaleidoscope","kә'laidәskәup","n. a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes\\nn. an optical toy in a tube; it produces symmetrical patterns as bits of colored glass are reflected by mirrors","n. 万花筒",{"word":19639,"phonetic":19640,"pos":13,"definition":19641,"translation":19642,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kaleidoscopic","kә,laidә'skɔpik","s. continually shifting or rapidly changing","a. 万花筒似的, 千变万化的",{"word":19644,"phonetic":19645,"pos":7,"definition":19646,"translation":19647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"kangaroo",".kæŋgә'ru:","n. any of several herbivorous leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea having large powerful hind legs and a long thick tail","n. 袋鼠\\n[医] 袋鼠(澳洲产)",{"word":19649,"phonetic":19649,"pos":7,"definition":19650,"translation":19651,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ken","n range of what one can know or understand\\nn the range of vision","n. 视野范围, 知识范围, 见地",{"word":19653,"phonetic":19654,"pos":7,"definition":19655,"translation":19656,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"kennel","'kenl","n. outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog\\nv. put up in a kennel","n. 狗舍, 狗屋, 阴沟\\nvt. 置于狗舍, 宿于狗舍\\nvi. 进狗窝",{"word":19658,"phonetic":19659,"pos":7,"definition":19660,"translation":19661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"kernel","'kә:nl","n. the inner and usually edible part of a seed or grain or nut or fruit stone\\nn. a single whole grain of a cereal\\nn. the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience","n. 核心, 中心, 精髓, 内核\\n[计] 内核",{"word":19663,"phonetic":19664,"pos":31,"definition":19665,"translation":19666,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"kidnap","'kidnæp","v. take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom","vt. 绑架, 诱拐, 拐骗\\n[法] 拐带, 诱拐, 绑架",{"word":19668,"phonetic":19669,"pos":7,"definition":19670,"translation":19671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"kidney","'kidni","n. either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine","n. 肾, 个性\\n[医] 肾",{"word":19673,"phonetic":19674,"pos":7,"definition":19675,"translation":19676,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"killjoy","'kildʒɒi","n someone who spoils the pleasure of others","n. 令人扫兴的人, 煞风景",{"word":19678,"phonetic":19678,"pos":7,"definition":19679,"translation":19680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"kin","n. a person having kinship with another or others\\nn. group of people related by blood or marriage","n. 亲戚, 同族, 血缘关系, 家族\\na. 有亲属关系的, 性质类似的, 同类的",{"word":19682,"phonetic":19683,"pos":31,"definition":19684,"translation":19685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"kindle","'kindl","v. catch fire\\nv. cause to start burning","vt. 点燃, 使着火, 引起, 照亮\\nvi. 着火, 激动, 发亮",{"word":19687,"phonetic":19688,"pos":7,"definition":19689,"translation":19690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kindred","'kindrid","s. related by blood or marriage","n. 家族, 相似, 亲戚关系\\na. 同族的, 同类的, 血缘的",{"word":19692,"phonetic":19693,"pos":13,"definition":19694,"translation":19695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"kinetic","kai'netik","a. relating to the motion of material bodies and the forces associated therewith\\ns. characterized by motion","a. 运动的, 运动引起的, 动力学的, 活动的\\n[医] 运动的, 动的, 动力的",{"word":19697,"phonetic":19698,"pos":7,"definition":19699,"translation":19700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kiosk","ki'ɒsk","n small area set off by walls for special use","n. 亭, 凉亭, 报摊",{"word":19702,"phonetic":19703,"pos":7,"definition":19704,"translation":19705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knack","næk","n a special way of doing something","n. 熟练技术, 巧妙手法, 诀窍\\n[化] 窍门",{"word":19707,"phonetic":19708,"pos":7,"definition":19709,"translation":19710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knave","neiv","n a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel\\nn one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a young prince","n. 恶棍, 骗徒, (纸牌的)杰克\\n[法] 流氓行为, 无赖, 恶棍",{"word":19712,"phonetic":19713,"pos":31,"definition":19714,"translation":19715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knead","ni:d","v. make uniform","vt. 揉, 按摩, 捏\\n[机] 揉合",{"word":19717,"phonetic":19718,"pos":7,"definition":19719,"translation":19720,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"knit","nit","n. a fabric made by knitting\\nn. a basic knitting stitch\\nn. needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine\\nv. make (textiles) by knitting","v. 编织, 结合",{"word":19722,"phonetic":19723,"pos":7,"definition":19724,"translation":19725,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knoll","nәul","n. a small natural hill","n. 小山, 圆丘\\nvt. 敲钟\\nvi. 敲响",{"word":19727,"phonetic":19728,"pos":13,"definition":19729,"translation":19730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knotty","'nɒti","s. tangled in knots or snarls","a. 有结的, 多节的, 多瘤的, 棘手的",{"word":19732,"phonetic":19733,"pos":7,"definition":19734,"translation":19735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"know-how","'nәuhau","n. the (technical) knowledge and skill required to do something","n. 实际知识, 技术秘诀, 诀窍\\n[计] 技术诀窍",{"word":19737,"phonetic":19738,"pos":7,"definition":19739,"translation":19740,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kudos","'kju:dɒs","n an expression of approval and commendation","n. 称赞, 光荣, 荣誉",{"word":19742,"phonetic":19743,"pos":13,"definition":19744,"translation":19745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"labile","'leibail","s. (chemistry, physics, biology) readily undergoing change or breakdown\\ns. liable to change","a. 不安定的, 易发生变化的\\n[医] 不稳定的, 易变的",{"word":19747,"phonetic":19748,"pos":13,"definition":19749,"translation":19750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"labored","'leibәd","s. lacking natural ease","a. 吃力的, 缓慢的, 不自然的, 矫揉造作的",{"word":19752,"phonetic":19753,"pos":7,"definition":19754,"translation":19755,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"labyrinth","'læbәrinθ","n complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost\\nn a complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium","n. 迷宫, 难解事物, 迷路\\n[化] 迷宫; 曲径",{"word":19757,"phonetic":19758,"pos":7,"definition":19759,"translation":19760,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"lace","leis","n. a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)\\nn. a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns\\nv. do lacework\\nv. draw through eyes or holes","n. 饰带, 花边, 缎带, 鞋带\\nvt. 结带子, 饰以花边\\nvi. 系带子\\n[计] 全穿孔",{"word":19762,"phonetic":19763,"pos":31,"definition":19764,"translation":19765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lacerate","'læsәreit","v. cut or tear irregularly\\nv. deeply hurt the feelings of; distress\\ns. irregularly slashed and jagged as if torn","vt. 划破, 割破, 使痛心, 撕碎\\na. 撕碎的, 受折磨的",{"word":19767,"phonetic":19768,"pos":7,"definition":19769,"translation":19770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laceration",".læsә'reiʃәn","n. a torn ragged wound\\nn. the act of lacerating","n. 划破, 割破, 裂伤撕碎\\n[医] 撕裂, 裂伤",{"word":19772,"phonetic":19773,"pos":13,"definition":19774,"translation":19775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lachrymose","'lækrimәus","s showing sorrow","a. 爱哭的, 悲哀的",{"word":19777,"phonetic":19778,"pos":13,"definition":19779,"translation":19780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lackadaisical",".lækә'deizikәl","s. idle or indolent especially in a dreamy way","a. 懒洋洋的, 愁闷的, 伤感的",{"word":19782,"phonetic":19783,"pos":7,"definition":19784,"translation":19785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lackey","'læki","n. a male servant (especially a footman)","n. 仆人, 侍从, 马屁精\\nvt. 服侍, 侍候, 奉承",{"word":19787,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":19788,"translation":19789,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lackluster","s. lacking brilliance or vitality\\ns. lacking luster or shine","a. 没有光泽的, 无生气的, 平凡的\\nn. 无光泽, 无生气, 暗淡",{"word":19791,"phonetic":19792,"pos":13,"definition":19793,"translation":6614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laconic","lә'kɒnik","s brief and to the point; effectively cut short; `yes'\"",{"word":19795,"phonetic":19796,"pos":13,"definition":19797,"translation":19798,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lactic","'læktik","a. of or relating to or obtained from milk (especially sour milk or whey)","a. 乳的, 乳汁的, 由乳汁取得的\\n[医] 乳的",{"word":19800,"phonetic":19801,"pos":31,"definition":19802,"translation":19803,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"lag","læg","v. hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.\\nv. throw or pitch at a mark, as with coins\\nv. cover with lagging to prevent heat loss","n. 落后, 囚犯, 迟延, 桶板, 防护套\\na. 最后的\\nvi. 落后, 蹒跚, 缓缓而行, 滞后\\nvt. 落后于, 押往监狱, 加上外套\\n[计] 延迟; 落后",{"word":19805,"phonetic":19806,"pos":7,"definition":19807,"translation":19808,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laggard","'lægәd","n someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind\\ns wasting time","n. 迟钝者, 落后者\\na. 迟钝的, 落后的",{"word":19810,"phonetic":19811,"pos":7,"definition":19812,"translation":19813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lagoon","lә'^u:n","n. a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral","n. 环礁湖, 近海岸的浅水区, 泻湖, 咸水湖",{"word":19815,"phonetic":19816,"pos":7,"definition":19817,"translation":19818,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lair","lєә","n. the habitation of wild animals","n. 兽穴, 兽窝, 泥潭\\nvi. 进入兽穴, 在泥中打滚\\nvt. 放于穴中, 使陷入泥潭",{"word":19820,"phonetic":19821,"pos":7,"definition":19822,"translation":19823,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laity","'leiәti","n. in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy","n. 俗人, 外行\\n[医] 外行[人]",{"word":19825,"phonetic":19826,"pos":17,"definition":19827,"translation":19828,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lambaste","læm'beist","v beat with a cane\\nv censure severely or angrily","vt. 痛打, 严责",{"word":19830,"phonetic":19831,"pos":7,"definition":19832,"translation":19833,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lament","lә'ment","n. a cry of sorrow and grief\\nv. express grief verbally","n. 悲叹, 悔恨, 恸哭, 挽歌, 悼词\\nvt. 哀悼\\nvi. 悔恨, 悲叹",{"word":19835,"phonetic":19836,"pos":13,"definition":19837,"translation":19838,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lamentable","'læmәntәbl","s bad; unfortunate","a. 可悲的, 哀伤的, 可怜的",{"word":19840,"phonetic":19841,"pos":7,"definition":19842,"translation":19843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laminate","'læmineit","n. a sheet of material made by bonding two or more sheets or layers\\nv. create laminate by bonding sheets of material with a bonding material\\nv. press or beat (metals) into thin sheets","vt. 制成薄板, 制成箔\\nvi. 分成薄片\\na. 薄板状的\\nn. 层积塑胶板, 薄片制品\\n[计] 层压",{"word":19845,"phonetic":19846,"pos":7,"definition":19847,"translation":19848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lampoon","læm'pu:n","n a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way\\nv ridicule with satire","n. 讽刺文\\nvt. 讽刺",{"word":19850,"phonetic":19851,"pos":31,"definition":19852,"translation":19853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lance","lɑ:ns","v. move quickly, as if by cutting one's way\\nv. pierce with a lance, as in a knights' fight\\nv. open by piercing with a lancet","n. 长矛, 柳叶刀, 执矛战士\\nvt. 以长矛攻击, 冲进\\nvi. 急进",{"word":19855,"phonetic":19856,"pos":7,"definition":19857,"translation":19858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lancet","'lɑ:nsit","n. a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade; used for punctures and small incisions","n. 刺血针, 小枪, 尖顶窗\\n[医] 柳叶刀, 小刀",{"word":19860,"phonetic":19861,"pos":7,"definition":19862,"translation":19863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"landfill","'lændfil","n. a low area that has been filled in","n. 垃圾堆；垃圾填埋地",{"word":19865,"phonetic":19866,"pos":13,"definition":19867,"translation":19868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"landlocked","'lændlɔkt","s. surrounded entirely or almost entirely by land","a. 被陆地围住的",{"word":19870,"phonetic":19871,"pos":7,"definition":19872,"translation":19873,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"landmark","'lændmɑ:k","n. the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape\\nn. an event marking a unique or important historical change of course or one on which important developments depend\\nn. a mark showing the boundary of a piece of land\\nn. an anatomical structure used as a point of origin in locating other anatomical structures (as in surgery) or as point from which measurements can be taken","n. 陆标, 划时代的事, 地界标\\n[医] 界标",{"word":19875,"phonetic":19876,"pos":7,"definition":19877,"translation":19878,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"landslide","'lændslaid","n. an overwhelming electoral victory\\nn. a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or cliff","n. 山崩\\n[化] 滑坡",{"word":19880,"phonetic":19881,"pos":13,"definition":19882,"translation":19883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"languid","'læŋgwid","s lacking spirit or liveliness","a. 疲倦的, 无力的, 阴沉的",{"word":19885,"phonetic":19886,"pos":31,"definition":19887,"translation":19888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"languish","'læŋgwiʃ","v. become feeble","vi. 憔悴, 凋萎, 苦思",{"word":19890,"phonetic":19891,"pos":7,"definition":19892,"translation":19893,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"languor","'læŋgә","n. a relaxed comfortable feeling\\nn. a feeling of lack of interest or energy\\nn. inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy","n. 怠惰, 疲倦, 无气力\\n[医] 疲倦, 无力",{"word":19895,"phonetic":19896,"pos":13,"definition":19897,"translation":19898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lank","læŋk","s. long and thin and often limp\\ns. long and lean","a. 瘦的, 细长的, 长而柔软的",{"word":19900,"phonetic":19901,"pos":7,"definition":19902,"translation":19903,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"lap","læp","n. the upper side of the thighs of a seated person\\nn. an area of control or responsibility\\nn. the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs\\nn. a flap that lies over another part","n. 膝盖, 舔, 一圈, 下摆, 衣兜, 山坳\\nvi. 重叠, 围住, 轻拍, 舔\\nvt. 包围, 抱...在膝上, 使重叠, 舔, 拍打, 泼溅\\n[计] 链接访问程序",{"word":19905,"phonetic":19906,"pos":7,"definition":19907,"translation":19908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lapidary","'læpidәri","n. an expert on precious stones and the art of cutting and engraving them\\nn. a skilled worker who cuts and engraves precious stones\\na. of or relating to precious stones or the art of working with them","n. 宝石工艺匠, 宝石鉴定家\\na. 宝石雕刻的, 宝石的",{"word":19910,"phonetic":19911,"pos":7,"definition":19912,"translation":19913,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"lapse","læps","n. a break or intermission in the occurrence of something\\nv. end, at least for a long time\\nv. drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards\\nv. let slip","n. 过失, 流逝, 失效\\nvi. 犯错, 堕落, 减退, 消失, 流逝\\nvt. 使失效",{"word":19915,"phonetic":19916,"pos":7,"definition":19917,"translation":19918,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"larder","'lɑ:dә","n. a supply of food especially for a household","n. 食物橱, 家用食品, 食物储藏室",{"word":19920,"phonetic":19921,"pos":7,"definition":19922,"translation":19923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"largess","'lɑ:dʒes, 'lɑ:dʒis","n. a gift or money given (as for service or out of benevolence); usually given ostentatiously","n. 慷慨的赠与\u002F赐与, 赏赐物, 慷慨, 大度, 施舍",{"word":19925,"phonetic":19926,"pos":7,"definition":19927,"translation":19928,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"largesse","lɑ:'dʒes","n a gift or money given (as for service or out of benevolence); usually given ostentatiously\\nn liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit","n. 慷慨的赠与, 慷慨赠与物, 慷慨的赏钱",{"word":19930,"phonetic":19931,"pos":7,"definition":19932,"translation":19933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lark","lɑ:k","n. any of numerous predominantly Old World birds noted for their singing","n. 云雀, 百灵鸟, 欢乐, 嬉耍\\nvi. 嬉耍, 骑马玩乐\\nvt. 愚弄",{"word":19935,"phonetic":19936,"pos":7,"definition":19937,"translation":19938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"larva","'lɑ:vә","n. the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose","n. 幼虫\\n[医] 幼虫(昆虫), 蚴(蠕虫)",{"word":19940,"phonetic":19941,"pos":7,"definition":19942,"translation":19943,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"lash","læʃ","n. leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip\\nv. lash or flick about sharply\\nv. bind with a rope, chain, or cord","n. 鞭子, 鞭打, 睫毛, 责骂, 讽刺\\nvt. 鞭打, 摆动, 扎捆, 冲击, 讽刺, 煽动\\nvi. 冲洗, 鞭打, 责骂",{"word":19945,"phonetic":19946,"pos":7,"definition":19947,"translation":19948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lassitude","'læsitju:d","n a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness)\\nn a feeling of lack of interest or energy\\nn weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy","n. 疲倦, 疲乏, 无精神\\n[医] 倦怠",{"word":19950,"phonetic":19951,"pos":7,"definition":19952,"translation":19953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lasso","'læsәu","n. Belgian composer (1532-1594)\\nn. a long noosed rope used to catch animals\\nv. catch with a lasso","n. 套索, 以套索捕\\nvt. 以套索捕",{"word":19955,"phonetic":19956,"pos":13,"definition":19957,"translation":19958,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lasting","'lɑ:stiŋ","s. lasting a long time without change","a. 永久的, 永恒的, 持久的\\nn. 厚实斜纹织物",{"word":19960,"phonetic":19961,"pos":7,"definition":19962,"translation":19963,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"latch","lætʃ","n. spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key\\nn. catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove\\nv. fasten with a latch","n. 门闩\\nvi. 上闩, 抓住, 占有\\nvt. 闩上\\n[计] 门闩线路; 锁存器",{"word":19965,"phonetic":19966,"pos":7,"definition":19967,"translation":19968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"latency","'leitnsi","n. the state of being not yet evident or active","n. 潜伏, 潜在\\n[计] 传输时间, 传输延迟时间",{"word":19970,"phonetic":19971,"pos":13,"definition":19972,"translation":19973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"latent","'leitnt","s. potentially existing but not presently evident or realized\\ns. (pathology) not presently active","a. 潜伏性的, 隐藏的\\nn. 隐约指纹",{"word":19975,"phonetic":19976,"pos":7,"definition":19977,"translation":19978,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"lateral","'lætәrәl","s. situated at or extending to the side\\ns. lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body","n. 侧部, 支线, 边音\\na. 侧面的, 旁边的",{"word":19980,"phonetic":19981,"pos":7,"definition":19982,"translation":19983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"lathe","leið","n. machine tool for shaping metal or wood; the workpiece turns about a horizontal axis against a fixed tool","n. 车床\\nvt. 用车床加工",{"word":19985,"phonetic":19986,"pos":7,"definition":19987,"translation":19988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"latitude","'lætitju:d","n. the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself\\nn. freedom from normal restraints in conduct\\nn. an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator\\nn. scope for freedom of e.g. action or thought; freedom from restriction","n. 纬度, 范围\\n[化] 宽容度; 伟度",{"word":19990,"phonetic":19991,"pos":7,"definition":19992,"translation":19993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"lattice","'lætis","n. an arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions\\nn. framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal","n. 格子, 组合格子, 格子状东西\\nvt. 制做格子, 使成格子状\\n[计] 格",{"word":19995,"phonetic":19996,"pos":31,"definition":19997,"translation":19998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"laud","lɒ:d","v. praise, glorify, or honor","n. 赞美, 称赞\\nvt. 赞美, 称赞",{"word":20000,"phonetic":19936,"pos":7,"definition":20001,"translation":20002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lava","n. rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface","n. 熔岩, 火山岩\\n[医] 火山石(一种顺势疗法药)",{"word":20004,"phonetic":20005,"pos":31,"definition":20006,"translation":20007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lave","leiv","v. wash or flow against","vt. 沐浴, 洗\\nn. 剩余物",{"word":20009,"phonetic":20010,"pos":31,"definition":20011,"translation":20012,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lavish","'læviʃ","v. expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns\\ns. very generous\\ns. characterized by extravagance and profusion","a. 大方的, 丰富的, 浪费的\\nvt. 浪费, 滥用, 慷慨给予",{"word":20014,"phonetic":20015,"pos":7,"definition":20016,"translation":20017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laxative","'læksәtiv","n. a mild cathartic\\na. stimulating evacuation of feces","a. 通便的, 轻度腹泻的\\nn. 通泻剂, 缓泻药",{"word":20019,"phonetic":20020,"pos":7,"definition":20021,"translation":20022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"layman","'leimәn","n. someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person","n. 俗人, 门外汉, 凡人\\n[医] 外行, 业外人",{"word":20024,"phonetic":20025,"pos":7,"definition":20026,"translation":20027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"layover","'leiәuvә","n a brief stay in the course of a journey","n. 中途短暂的停留",{"word":20029,"phonetic":20030,"pos":7,"definition":20031,"translation":20032,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"leak","li:k","n. an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape\\nn. soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi\\nn. a euphemism for urination\\nn. unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information","n. 漏洞, 漏处, 漏出, 泄漏\\nvi. 漏, 泄漏\\nvt. 使渗漏",{"word":20034,"phonetic":20035,"pos":7,"definition":20036,"translation":20037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"leakage","'li:kidʒ","n the discharge of a fluid from some container","n. 漏, 漏出物, 泄漏\\n[化] 漏电; 漏水; 漏气; 渗漏; 漏失量; 漏出量",{"word":20039,"phonetic":20040,"pos":31,"definition":20041,"translation":20042,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"lean","li:n","v. to incline or bend from a vertical position\\nv. cause to lean or incline\\nv. rely on for support\\na. lacking in mineral content or combustible material","n. 瘦肉, 倾斜, 倾斜度\\na. 瘦的, 贫乏的, 歉收的\\nvi. 倚靠, 倾斜, 依赖\\nvt. 使倾斜",{"word":20044,"phonetic":20045,"pos":7,"definition":20046,"translation":20047,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"lease","li:s","n. property that is leased or rented out or let\\nn. a contract granting use or occupation of property during a specified time for a specified payment\\nn. the period of time during which a contract conveying property to a person is in effect\\nv. grant use or occupation of under a term of contract","n. 租约, 租期, 租\\nvt. 出租, 租出, 租得",{"word":20049,"phonetic":20050,"pos":7,"definition":20051,"translation":20052,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"leash","li:ʃ","n. restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal","n. (拴狗颈的)皮带\\nvt. 以皮带束缚, 束缚",{"word":20054,"phonetic":20055,"pos":7,"definition":20056,"translation":20057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leaven","'levn","n. a substance used to produce fermentation in dough or a liquid\\nn. an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something","n. 酵母, 促使渐变的因素\\nvt. 使发酵, 渐变",{"word":20059,"phonetic":20060,"pos":7,"definition":20061,"translation":20062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lectern","'lektә:n","n. desk or stand with a slanted top used to hold a text at the proper height for a lecturer","n. 诵经台",{"word":20064,"phonetic":20065,"pos":7,"definition":20066,"translation":20067,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ledger","'ledʒә","n. a record in which commercial accounts are recorded","n. 分类帐, 分户总帐, 盖墓石板, 横木\\n[经] 分户帐, 分类帐",{"word":20069,"phonetic":20070,"pos":7,"definition":20071,"translation":20072,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leer","liә","n. a suggestive or sneering look or grin\\nv. look suggestively or obliquely; look or gaze with a sly, immodest, or malign expression","n. 秋波, 媚眼, 恶意的瞥视\\nvi. 送秋波, 抛媚眼, 斜睨",{"word":20074,"phonetic":20075,"pos":13,"definition":20076,"translation":20077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leery","'liәri","s. openly distrustful and unwilling to confide","a. 机敏的, 猜疑的, 狡猾的",{"word":20079,"phonetic":20080,"pos":7,"definition":20081,"translation":20082,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leeward","'li:wә:d","n. the direction in which the wind is blowing\\na. on the side away from the wind\\nr. toward the wind","a. 下风的, 在下风的\\nadv. 在下风, 在下风方向\\nn. 下风, 背风",{"word":20084,"phonetic":20085,"pos":7,"definition":20086,"translation":20087,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leeway","'li:wei","n. (of a ship or plane) sideways drift","n. 风压差, 风压角, 可容许的误差, 余地",{"word":20089,"phonetic":20090,"pos":7,"definition":20091,"translation":20092,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"legacy","'legәsi","n (law) a gift of personal property by will","n. 祖先传下来之物, 遗赠物\\n[经] 遗产, 遗赠物",{"word":20094,"phonetic":20095,"pos":7,"definition":20096,"translation":20097,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"legend","'ledʒәnd","n. a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events","n. 传说, 传奇文学, 图例\\n[计] 图例",{"word":20099,"phonetic":20100,"pos":7,"definition":20101,"translation":20102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legerdemain",".ledʒәdә'mein","n an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers","n. 戏法, 骗术, 诡辩",{"word":20104,"phonetic":20105,"pos":13,"definition":20106,"translation":20107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"legible","'ledʒәbl","a. (of handwriting, print, etc.) capable of being read or deciphered","a. 清晰的, 易读的",{"word":20109,"phonetic":20110,"pos":7,"definition":20111,"translation":20112,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"legion","'li:dʒәn","n. association of ex-servicemen\\nn. a large military unit","n. 军团, 军队, 众多的人",{"word":20114,"phonetic":20115,"pos":31,"definition":20116,"translation":20117,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"legislate","'ledʒisleit","v. make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation","vi. 制定法律\\nvt. 用立法规定",{"word":20119,"phonetic":20120,"pos":7,"definition":20121,"translation":20122,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"legislation",".ledʒis'leiʃәn","n. law enacted by a legislative body\\nn. the act of making or enacting laws","n. 立法, 法律\\n[医] 立法, 法规",{"word":20124,"phonetic":20125,"pos":7,"definition":20126,"translation":20127,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"legislature","'ledʒisleitʃә","n. persons who make or amend or repeal laws","n. 立法机关, 议会, 立法院\\n[法] 立法机构, 立法机关",{"word":20129,"phonetic":20130,"pos":31,"definition":20131,"translation":20132,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"legitimate","li'dʒitimәt","v. show or affirm to be just and legitimate\\nv. make (an illegitimate child) legitimate; declare the legitimacy of (someone)\\na. of marriages and offspring; recognized as lawful\\ns. based on known statements or events or conditions","a. 合法的, 正当的, 婚生的\\nvt. 认为正当, 立为嫡嗣, 使合法",{"word":20134,"phonetic":20135,"pos":7,"definition":20136,"translation":20137,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leisureliness","'li:ʒәlinis","n. slowness by virtue of being leisurely","n. 悠然, 从容",{"word":20139,"phonetic":20140,"pos":7,"definition":20141,"translation":20142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leniency","'li:njәnsi","n mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant\\nn a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone\\nn lightening a penalty or excusing from a chore by judges or parents or teachers","n. 宽大, 温和, 慈悲为怀\\n[法] 宽大, 宽恕, 仁慈",{"word":20144,"phonetic":20145,"pos":13,"definition":20146,"translation":20147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"lenient","'li:njәnt","s. not strict\\ns. characterized by tolerance and mercy","a. 宽大的, 温和的, 慈悲为怀的\\n[法] 宽大的, 仁慈的",{"word":20149,"phonetic":20150,"pos":7,"definition":20151,"translation":20152,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lesion","'li:ʒәn","n. any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part","n. 损害, 身体上的伤害\\n[医] 损害",{"word":20154,"phonetic":20155,"pos":13,"definition":20156,"translation":20157,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lethal","'li:θәl","s of an instrument of certain death","a. 致命的\\nn. 致死因子",{"word":20159,"phonetic":20160,"pos":13,"definition":20161,"translation":20162,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lethargic","le'θɑ:dʒik","a. deficient in alertness or activity","a. 昏睡的, 无生气的, 泠漠的, 冷淡的\\n[医] 昏睡的, 嗜眠的",{"word":20164,"phonetic":20165,"pos":7,"definition":20166,"translation":20167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lethargy","'leθәdʒi","n. a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness)","n. 昏睡, 瞌睡, 无力气\\n[医] 昏睡, 嗜眠",{"word":20169,"phonetic":20170,"pos":7,"definition":20171,"translation":20172,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"levee","'levi","n. a formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court)\\nn. a pier that provides a landing place on a river\\nn. an embankment that is built in order to prevent a river from overflowing","n. 早朝, 大堤\\nvt. 为...筑堤",{"word":20174,"phonetic":20175,"pos":13,"definition":20176,"translation":20177,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"levelheaded","'levәl'hedid","s exercising or showing good judgment","a. 稳健的, 头脑冷静的；明智的",{"word":20179,"phonetic":20180,"pos":7,"definition":20181,"translation":20182,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"lever","'levә","n. a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum\\nn. a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum\\nn. a flat metal tumbler in a lever lock","n. 杠杆, 似杠杆之工具\\nvt. 撬开\\nvi. 使用杠杆",{"word":20184,"phonetic":20185,"pos":7,"definition":20186,"translation":20187,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"levity","'levәti","n. feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness\\nn. a manner lacking seriousness","n. 轻率, 轻浮, 不稳定",{"word":20189,"phonetic":20170,"pos":7,"definition":20190,"translation":20191,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"levy","n. a charge imposed and collected\\nn. the act of drafting into military service\\nv. impose and collect","n. 税款, 所征的人数, 征收\\nvi. 征税, 课税\\nvt. 征收, 强求, 召集",{"word":20193,"phonetic":20194,"pos":13,"definition":20195,"translation":20196,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lexical","'leksikl","a. of or relating to words\\na. of or relating to dictionaries","a. 字典的, 词汇的",{"word":20198,"phonetic":20199,"pos":7,"definition":20200,"translation":20201,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lexicographer",".leksi'kɒgrәfә","n. a compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language","n. 辞典编纂者",{"word":20203,"phonetic":20204,"pos":7,"definition":20205,"translation":20206,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lexicon","'leksikәn","n a language user's knowledge of words\\nn a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them","n. 词汇, 词典, 辞典\\n[计] 辞典",{"word":20208,"phonetic":20209,"pos":7,"definition":20210,"translation":20211,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"liability","laiә'biliti","n. the state of being legally obliged and responsible\\nn. the quality of being something that holds you back","n. 责任, 债务, 倾向\\n[经] 责任, 义务, 负债",{"word":20213,"phonetic":20214,"pos":7,"definition":20215,"translation":20216,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"liaison","li:'eizɒn","n. a channel for communication between groups","n. 联络",{"word":20218,"phonetic":20219,"pos":7,"definition":20220,"translation":20221,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"libel","'laibәl","n. a false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person\\nn. the written statement of a plaintiff explaining the cause of action (the defamation) and any relief he seeks\\nv. print slanderous statements against","n. 以文字损害名誉, 诽谤罪, 侮辱\\nv. 诽谤, 中伤, 损害名誉",{"word":20223,"phonetic":20224,"pos":13,"definition":20225,"translation":20226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"libelous","'laibәlәs","s (used of statements) harmful and often untrue; tending to discredit or malign","a. 诽谤的, 败坏名誉的, 爱诽谤的, 诽谤性的",{"word":20228,"phonetic":20229,"pos":7,"definition":20230,"translation":20231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liberality",",libә'ræliti","n. an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom\\nn. the trait of being generous in behavior and temperament","n. 慷慨, 宽宏大量, 心胸宽大, 胸怀广阔, 公正, 丰富, 宽阔, 丰满",{"word":20233,"phonetic":20234,"pos":31,"definition":20235,"translation":20236,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"liberate","'libәreit","v. grant freedom to","vt. 解放, 释放, 使自由\\n[机] 释出, 放出",{"word":20238,"phonetic":20239,"pos":7,"definition":20240,"translation":20241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"libertine","'libәti:n","n. a dissolute person; usually a man who is morally unrestrained","n. 放荡者, 玩乐者, 浪子, 自由思想家\\na. 放荡的",{"word":20243,"phonetic":20244,"pos":7,"definition":20245,"translation":20246,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"liberty","'libәli","n. freedom of choice\\nn. personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression","n. 自由, 特权, 许可, 冒失\\n[法] 自由, 自由权, 自由区域",{"word":20248,"phonetic":20249,"pos":7,"definition":20250,"translation":20251,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"libido","li'bi:dәu","n. (psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire","n. 性的冲动, 性欲",{"word":20253,"phonetic":20254,"pos":7,"definition":20255,"translation":20256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"libretto","li'bretәu","n. the words of an opera or musical play","n. 歌词集, 剧本",{"word":20258,"phonetic":20259,"pos":7,"definition":20260,"translation":20261,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"license","'laisns","n. a legal document giving official permission to do something\\nn. freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech)\\nn. excessive freedom; lack of due restraint\\nn. the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization","n. 执照, 许可证, 特许\\nvt. 许可, 特许",{"word":20263,"phonetic":20264,"pos":13,"definition":20265,"translation":20266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"licentious","lai'senʃәs","s. lacking moral discipline; especially sexually unrestrained","a. 放肆的\\n[法] 放纵的, 无法无天的, 不守法的",{"word":20268,"phonetic":20269,"pos":13,"definition":20270,"translation":20271,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"licit","'lisit","a. sanctioned by custom or morality especially sexual morality","a. 合法的, 正当的\\n[法] 合法的, 正当的",{"word":20273,"phonetic":20274,"pos":7,"definition":20275,"translation":20276,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lien","'li:әn","n. the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged","n. 留置权, 扣押权\\n[医] 脾",{"word":20278,"phonetic":20279,"pos":7,"definition":20280,"translation":20281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ligature","'ligәtʃuә","n. (music) a group of notes connected by a slur\\nn. character consisting of two or more letters combined into one\\nn. a metal band used to attach a reed to the mouthpiece of a clarinet or saxophone","n. 绳, 索, 缚带\\nvt. 缚, 捆, 结扎",{"word":20283,"phonetic":20284,"pos":13,"definition":20285,"translation":20286,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ligneous","'ligniәs","s. consisting of or containing lignin or xylem","a. 似木的, 木质的, 木制的\\n[医] 木样的",{"word":20288,"phonetic":20289,"pos":17,"definition":20290,"translation":20291,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liken","'laikәn","v consider or describe as similar, equal, or analogous","vt. 比喻, 比拟",{"word":20293,"phonetic":20294,"pos":7,"definition":20295,"translation":20296,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"limb","lim","n. one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper\\nn. any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree\\nn. (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet\\nn. either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip","n. 四肢, 枝干, 翼, 边缘\\nvt. 切断...之手足",{"word":20298,"phonetic":20299,"pos":7,"definition":20300,"translation":20301,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limber","'limbә","n. a two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle used to pull a field gun or caisson\\nv. attach the limber\\nv. cause to become limber","a. 柔软的, 敏捷的, 富于弹性的\\nvt. 使柔软\\nvi. 做准备活动",{"word":20303,"phonetic":20304,"pos":7,"definition":20305,"translation":20306,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limbo","'limbәu","n. an imaginary place for lost or neglected things\\nn. (theology) in Roman Catholicism, the place of unbaptized but innocent or righteous souls (such as infants and virtuous individuals)","n. 地狱边缘, 监狱, 忘却\\n[法] 监狱, 拘禁, 忘却",{"word":20308,"phonetic":20309,"pos":7,"definition":20310,"translation":20311,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limerick","'limәrik","n. port city in southwestern Ireland\\nn. a humorous verse form of 5 anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme aabba","n. 五行打油诗",{"word":20313,"phonetic":20314,"pos":7,"definition":20315,"translation":20316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"limestone","'laimstәun","n. a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals","n. 石灰石\\n[化] 石灰石; 石灰岩",{"word":20318,"phonetic":20319,"pos":13,"definition":20320,"translation":20321,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"limited","'limitid","a. small in range or scope\\ns. including only a part\\ns. mediocre\\ns. not excessive","a. 有限制的, 有限的, 有限责任的\\nn. 特别快车",{"word":20323,"phonetic":20294,"pos":17,"definition":20324,"translation":20325,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limn","v trace the shape of\\nv make a portrait of","vt. 描写, 描绘",{"word":20327,"phonetic":20328,"pos":7,"definition":20329,"translation":20330,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limousine","'limәzi:n","n. large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur","n. 轿车",{"word":20332,"phonetic":20332,"pos":31,"definition":20333,"translation":20334,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"limp","v. walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury\\nv. proceed slowly or with difficulty\\ns. not firm\\ns. lacking in strength or firmness or resilience","n. 跛行\\na. 柔软的, 无力的, 软弱的\\nvi. 跛行",{"word":20336,"phonetic":20337,"pos":13,"definition":20338,"translation":20339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"limpid","'limpid","s. (of language) transparently clear; easily understandable","a. 清澈的, 透明的, 平静的",{"word":20341,"phonetic":20342,"pos":7,"definition":20343,"translation":20344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lineage","'liniidʒ","n. the descendants of one individual","n. 血统, 直系\\n[法] 血统, 世系",{"word":20346,"phonetic":20347,"pos":13,"definition":20348,"translation":20349,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lineal","'liniәl","a. in a straight unbroken line of descent from parent to child\\ns. arranged in a line","a. 直系的, 正统的, 嫡出的\\n[法] 直系的, 世袭的, 继承的",{"word":20351,"phonetic":20352,"pos":7,"definition":20353,"translation":20354,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lineaments","ˈlɪniəmənts","n a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something\\nn the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin","n. \u003C正>（面部等的）特征, 轮廓",{"word":20356,"phonetic":20357,"pos":13,"definition":20358,"translation":20359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"linear","'liniә","a. designating or involving an equation whose terms are of the first degree\\na. of or in or along or relating to a line; involving a single dimension\\ns. (of a leaf shape) long and narrow\\ns. measured lengthwise","a. 线的, 直线的, 线状的\\n[计] 线性",{"word":20361,"phonetic":20362,"pos":7,"definition":20363,"translation":20364,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"linen","'linin","n. a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant\\nn. a high-quality paper made of linen fibers or with a linen finish\\nn. white goods or clothing made with linen cloth","n. 亚麻布, 亚麻线, 亚麻制品\\na. 亚麻布制的, 亚麻的",{"word":20366,"phonetic":20367,"pos":31,"definition":20368,"translation":20369,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"linger","'liŋgә","v. remain present although waning or gradually dying\\nv. take one's time; proceed slowly","vi. 逗留, 消磨, 徘徊\\nvt. 消磨",{"word":20371,"phonetic":20372,"pos":7,"definition":20373,"translation":20374,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lingual","'liŋgwәl","n. a consonant that is produced with the tongue and other speech organs\\na. pertaining to or resembling or lying near the tongue","a. 舌的, 舌音的, 语言的\\nn. 舌音",{"word":20376,"phonetic":20377,"pos":13,"definition":20378,"translation":20379,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"linguistic","liŋ'^wistik","a. consisting of or related to language\\na. of or relating to the scientific study of language","a. 语言的, 语言学的\\n[计] 语言的, 语言学的",{"word":20381,"phonetic":20382,"pos":7,"definition":20383,"translation":20384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"linguistics","liŋ'gwistiks","n. the scientific study of language\\nn. the humanistic study of language and literature","n. 语言学",{"word":20386,"phonetic":20387,"pos":7,"definition":20388,"translation":20389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"linoleum","li'nәuliәm","n. a floor covering","n. 油地毡, 漆布\\n[化] 油毡; 亚麻油毡",{"word":20391,"phonetic":20391,"pos":7,"definition":20392,"translation":20393,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lint","n. fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers\\nn. cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side; used to dress wounds","n. 绷带用麻布, 皮棉\\n[医] 绒布(外科用布)",{"word":20395,"phonetic":20396,"pos":31,"definition":20397,"translation":20398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lionize","'laiәnaiz","v. assign great social importance to","vt. 将...以名人待之, 游览...的名胜\\nvi. 结交名流",{"word":20400,"phonetic":20401,"pos":31,"definition":20402,"translation":20403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liquefy","'likwifai","v. become liquid\\nv. make (a solid substance) liquid, as by heating\\nv. become liquid or fluid when heated","v. (使)溶解, (使)液化",{"word":20405,"phonetic":20406,"pos":7,"definition":20407,"translation":20408,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"liquid","'likwid","n. a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure\\nn. the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility\\nn. fluid matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume\\nn. a frictionless continuant that is not a nasal consonant (especially `l' and `r')","n. 液体, 流体, 流音\\na. 液体的, 透明的, 明亮的, 流动的, 易变的",{"word":20410,"phonetic":20411,"pos":31,"definition":20412,"translation":20413,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liquidate","'likwideit","v. eliminate by paying off (debts)\\nv. convert into cash\\nv. settle the affairs of by determining the debts and applying the assets to pay them off","vt. 偿付, 清算, 扫除, 整理, 变卖, 消灭\\nvi. 清算, 清理",{"word":20415,"phonetic":20416,"pos":13,"definition":20417,"translation":20418,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lissome","'lisәm","s. moving and bending with ease","a. 柔软的, 敏捷的",{"word":20420,"phonetic":20420,"pos":7,"definition":20421,"translation":20422,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"list","n. a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)\\nv. give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of\\nv. include in a list\\nv. cause to lean to the side","n. 目录, 名单, 明细表, 布条, 条纹, 列表, 序列, 数据清单\\nvt. 列出, 列于表上, 记入名单内, 装布条\\nvi. 列于表上\\n[计] 列表, 序列, 数据清单",{"word":20424,"phonetic":20425,"pos":13,"definition":20426,"translation":20427,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"listless","'listlis","s. lacking zest or vivacity","a. 倦怠的, 无精打采的\\n[经] 交易清淡的",{"word":20429,"phonetic":20430,"pos":13,"definition":20431,"translation":20432,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"literal","'litәrәl","s. without interpretation or embellishment\\na. limited to the explicit meaning of a word or text\\ns. avoiding embellishment or exaggeration (used for emphasis)","a. 逐字的, 字面上的, 文字的, 字母的\\nn. 印刷错误\\n[计] 文字; 直接量; 字面量; 句节",{"word":20434,"phonetic":20435,"pos":7,"definition":20436,"translation":20437,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"literate","'litәrit","n. a person who can read and write\\na. able to read and write\\na. versed in literature; dealing with literature\\ns. knowledgeable and educated in one or several fields","n. 学者\\na. 有读写能力的, 精通文学的, 受过教育的",{"word":20439,"phonetic":20440,"pos":7,"definition":20441,"translation":20442,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"literati",".litә'rɑ:ti:. 'rɑ:ti:. -'reitai","n. the literary intelligentsia","n. 文人（literatus的复数）；文学界",{"word":20444,"phonetic":20445,"pos":13,"definition":20446,"translation":20447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lithe","laið","s moving and bending with ease","a. 柔软的",{"word":20449,"phonetic":20450,"pos":7,"definition":20451,"translation":20452,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"litigant","'litigәnt","n. (law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation","a. 诉讼的\\nn. 诉讼当事人, 诉讼关系人",{"word":20454,"phonetic":20455,"pos":7,"definition":20456,"translation":20457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"litigation",".liti'geiʃәn","n. a legal proceeding in a court; a judicial contest to determine and enforce legal rights","n. 诉讼, 起诉\\n[经] 诉讼, 纠葛",{"word":20459,"phonetic":20460,"pos":7,"definition":20461,"translation":20462,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":20463,"exchange":13},"litter","'litә","n. the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal\\nn. rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)\\nn. conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers\\nv. strew","n. 垃圾, 杂乱, 轿, 担架\\nvt. 乱丢, 铺草, 弄乱\\nvi. 产仔, 乱丢垃圾","zk gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre",{"word":20465,"phonetic":20430,"pos":7,"definition":20466,"translation":20467,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"littoral","n. the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean\\na. of or relating to a coastal or shore region","a. 海滨的, 湖岸的, 沿海的\\nn. 沿海地, 沿海地区",{"word":20469,"phonetic":20470,"pos":13,"definition":20471,"translation":20472,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"livid","'livid","s. (of a light) imparting a deathlike luminosity\\ns. furiously angry","a. 铁青的\\n[医] 青紫的",{"word":20474,"phonetic":20475,"pos":7,"definition":20476,"translation":20477,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"loaf","lәuf","n. a quantity of food (other than bread) formed in a particular shape","n. 一条面包, 块, 游荡\\nv. 游手好闲, 虚度光阴",{"word":20479,"phonetic":20480,"pos":7,"definition":20481,"translation":20482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loam","lәum","n. a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials","n. 壤土\\nvt. 用土填",{"word":20484,"phonetic":20485,"pos":13,"definition":20486,"translation":20487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"loath","lәuθ","s. unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom","a. 不情愿的, 厌恶的",{"word":20489,"phonetic":20490,"pos":17,"definition":128,"translation":129,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"loathe","lәuð",{"word":20492,"phonetic":20493,"pos":7,"definition":20494,"translation":20495,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"lobby","'lɒbi","n. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest\\nn. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation\\nv. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors","n. 大厅, 休息室, 游说议员者\\nvi. 游说议员, 游说\\nvt. 游说",{"word":20497,"phonetic":20498,"pos":7,"definition":20499,"translation":20500,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lobe","lәub","n. (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part\\nn. (botany) a part into which a leaf is divided\\nn. the enhanced response of an antenna in a given direction as indicated by a loop in its radiation pattern\\nn. a rounded projection that is part of a larger structure","n. 叶, 耳垂, 裂片\\n[医] 叶",{"word":20502,"phonetic":20503,"pos":7,"definition":20504,"translation":20505,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"locale","lәu'kɑ:l","n the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting)","n. 现场, 场所\\n[计] 场所",{"word":20507,"phonetic":20508,"pos":7,"definition":20509,"translation":20510,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"locomotion",".lәukә'mәuʃәn","n. the power or ability to move\\nn. self-propelled movement","n. 运动, 移动, 旅行\\n[医] 行动, 运动",{"word":20512,"phonetic":20513,"pos":7,"definition":20514,"translation":20515,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"locomotive",".lәukә'mәutiv","n. a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks\\na. of or relating to locomotion","n. 火车头, 机车\\na. 运转的, 火车头的, 移动的",{"word":20517,"phonetic":20518,"pos":7,"definition":20519,"translation":20520,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"locus","'lәukәs","n. the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosome\\nn. the set of all points or lines that satisfy or are determined by specific conditions","n. 轨迹；地点, 所在地",{"word":20522,"phonetic":20523,"pos":7,"definition":20524,"translation":20525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":20526,"exchange":13},"locust","'lәukәst","n. migratory grasshoppers of warm regions having short antennae\\nn. hardwood from any of various locust trees","n. 蝗虫, 蚱蜢, 蝉","gk cet6 gre",{"word":20528,"phonetic":20529,"pos":7,"definition":20530,"translation":20531,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"locution","lәu'kju:ʃәn","n a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations","n. 语言表达方式, 语言风格",{"word":20533,"phonetic":20534,"pos":7,"definition":20535,"translation":20536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lode","lәud","n. a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks","n. 矿脉, 水路, 排水沟",{"word":20538,"phonetic":20539,"pos":7,"definition":20540,"translation":20541,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loft","lɒft","n. floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space\\nn. floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage\\nn. (golf) the backward slant on the head of some golf clubs that is designed to drive the ball high in the air\\nn. a raised shelter in which pigeons are kept","n. 阁楼, 鸽房, 楼上\\nvt. 储存于阁楼上\\nvi. 将球高击",{"word":20543,"phonetic":20544,"pos":13,"definition":20545,"translation":20546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"lofty","'lɒfti","s of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style\\ns of imposing height; especially standing out above others\\ns having or displaying great dignity or nobility","a. 高的, 傲慢的, 崇高的, 高级的, 玄虚的",{"word":20548,"phonetic":20549,"pos":7,"definition":20550,"translation":20551,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"log","lɒg","n. a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches\\nn. a written record of messages sent or received\\nn. a written record of events on a voyage (of a ship or plane)\\nn. measuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the water","n. 记录, 圆木, 日志, 计程仪\\nvt. 伐木, 切, 航行\\nvi. 伐木\\n[计] 日志",{"word":20553,"phonetic":20554,"pos":7,"definition":20555,"translation":20556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"logistics","lәu'dʒistiks","n. handling an operation that involves providing labor and materials be supplied as needed","n. 后勤学, 后勤\\n[医] 后勤学",{"word":20558,"phonetic":20559,"pos":7,"definition":20560,"translation":20561,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"logjam","'lɒgdʒæm","n. any stoppage attributable to unusual activity\\nn. an immovable mass of logs blocking a river","n. 拥挤, 行不通, 为许多圆木材所阻",{"word":20563,"phonetic":20564,"pos":31,"definition":20565,"translation":20566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loiter","'lɒitә","v. be about","v. 闲荡, 虚度, 徘徊",{"word":20568,"phonetic":20569,"pos":84,"definition":20570,"translation":20571,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"loll","lɒl","v hang loosely or laxly\\nv be lazy or idle","vi. 懒散地闲荡, 垂下头, 伸舌\\nvt. 垂, 伸, 靠着",{"word":20573,"phonetic":20574,"pos":13,"definition":20575,"translation":20576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"long-winded","'lɔŋ'windid;'lɔ:ŋ-","s. using or containing too many words","a. 气息长的, 冗长的, 罗唆的",{"word":20578,"phonetic":20579,"pos":7,"definition":20580,"translation":20581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"longevity","lɒn'dʒeviti","n. duration of service\\nn. the property of being long-lived","n. 长命, 长寿, 寿命\\n[医] 长寿",{"word":20583,"phonetic":20584,"pos":7,"definition":20585,"translation":20586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"longing","'lɒŋiŋ","n. prolonged unfulfilled desire or need","n. 渴望, 热望, 憧憬\\na. 渴望的, 热望的",{"word":20588,"phonetic":20589,"pos":7,"definition":20590,"translation":20591,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"loom","lu:m","n. a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile\\nv. come into view indistinctly, often threateningly\\nv. appear very large or occupy a commanding position\\nv. weave on a loom","n. 织布机, 若隐若现的景象\\nvi. 朦胧地出现, 隐约可见, 可怕地出现",{"word":20593,"phonetic":20594,"pos":7,"definition":20595,"translation":20596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loon","lu:n","n. a worthless lazy fellow\\nn. large somewhat primitive fish-eating diving bird of the northern hemisphere having webbed feet placed far back; related to the grebes","n. 懒人, 潜鸟, 笨蛋",{"word":20598,"phonetic":20599,"pos":7,"definition":20600,"translation":20601,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"loop","lu:p","n. anything with a round or oval shape (formed by a curve that is closed and does not intersect itself)\\nn. an inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan)\\nn. the basic pattern of the human fingerprint\\nn. a computer program that performs a series of instructions repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied","n. 环, 圈, 弯曲部分, 循环\\nvt. 使成环, 以圈结, 以环连结\\nvi. 打环, 翻筋斗\\n[计] 循环",{"word":20603,"phonetic":20604,"pos":7,"definition":20605,"translation":20606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loophole","'lu:phәul","n. an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation\\nn. a small hole in a fortified wall; for observation or discharging weapons","n. 枪眼, 小窗, 换气孔",{"word":20608,"phonetic":20609,"pos":31,"definition":20610,"translation":20611,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"loosen","lu:sn","v. make loose or looser\\nv. make less dense\\nv. become loose or looser or less tight","vt. 放松, 松开, 解除\\nvi. 变松, 松弛",{"word":20613,"phonetic":20614,"pos":31,"definition":20615,"translation":20616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lope","lәup","v. run easily","v. (使)大步慢跑\\nn. 大步慢跑",{"word":20618,"phonetic":20619,"pos":13,"definition":20620,"translation":20621,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lopsided","lɒp'saidid","s. having one side lower or smaller or lighter than the other","a. 倾向一方的, 不平衡的",{"word":20623,"phonetic":20624,"pos":13,"definition":14863,"translation":20625,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loquacious","lәu'kweiʃәs","a. 多嘴的, 好辩的, 吵闹的, 潺潺的",{"word":20627,"phonetic":20628,"pos":7,"definition":20629,"translation":20630,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lore","lɒ:","n. knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote","n. 知识, 眼光",{"word":20632,"phonetic":20633,"pos":7,"definition":20634,"translation":20635,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"lot","lɒt","n. a parcel of land having fixed boundaries\\nn. (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction\\nv. divide into lots, as of land, for example","n. 运气, 签, 抽签, 份额, 许多, 一堆\\nvt. 划分\\nvi. 抽签, 抓阄",{"word":20637,"phonetic":20638,"pos":7,"definition":20639,"translation":20640,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"lottery","'lɒtәri","n. something that is regarded as a chance event\\nn. players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed by casting lots","n. 奖券, 彩票, 运气\\n[经] 抽彩给奖法",{"word":20642,"phonetic":20643,"pos":7,"definition":20644,"translation":20645,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"lounge","laundʒ","n. a room (as in a hotel or airport) with seating where people can wait\\nv. sit or recline comfortably","n. 闲逛, 休闲室, 长沙发\\nvi. 闲混, (懒洋洋地)躺\\nvt. 闲混",{"word":20647,"phonetic":20648,"pos":7,"definition":20649,"translation":20650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lout","laut","n. an awkward stupid person","n. 蠢人\\nvt. 愚弄\\nvi. 屈服",{"word":20652,"phonetic":20653,"pos":13,"definition":20654,"translation":20655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loutish","'lautiʃ","s ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance","a. 粗野的, 无礼的",{"word":20657,"phonetic":20658,"pos":7,"definition":20659,"translation":20660,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"low","lәu","n. an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation\\nn. British political cartoonist (born in New Zealand) who created the character Colonel Blimp (1891-1963)\\nn. a low level or position or degree\\na. less than normal in degree or intensity or amount","n. 低点, 低价, 低, 牛叫声\\na. 低的, 消沉的, 低等的, 浅的, 卑贱的\\nadv. 低下地, 谦卑地, 低\\nvi. 牛叫",{"word":20662,"phonetic":20663,"pos":13,"definition":20664,"translation":20665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lowbred","'lәu'bred","s (of persons) lacking in refinement or grace","a. 未受过好教育的",{"word":20667,"phonetic":20668,"pos":13,"definition":20669,"translation":20670,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"loyal","'lɒiәl","a. steadfast in allegiance or duty","a. 忠诚的, 忠实的, 忠贞的",{"word":20672,"phonetic":20673,"pos":7,"definition":20674,"translation":20675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lubricant","'lu:brikәnt","n. a substance capable of reducing friction by making surfaces smooth or slippery","a. 润滑的\\nn. 润滑物, 润滑油, 润滑剂",{"word":20677,"phonetic":20678,"pos":31,"definition":20679,"translation":20680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"lubricate","'lu:brikeit","v. have lubricating properties\\nv. apply a lubricant to\\nv. make slippery or smooth through the application of a lubricant","vt. 使润滑, 涂油\\nvi. 润滑",{"word":20682,"phonetic":20683,"pos":13,"definition":20684,"translation":20685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lubricious","lu:'briʃәs","s. having a smooth or slippery quality\\ns. characterized by lust","a. 滑的, 光滑的, 淫荡的, 不稳定的",{"word":20687,"phonetic":20688,"pos":13,"definition":20689,"translation":20690,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"lucid","'lu:sid","s. having a clear mind","a. 明晰的, 清澈的, 透明的, 透彻的\\n[医] 清明的, 透明的, 清醒的",{"word":20692,"phonetic":20693,"pos":13,"definition":20694,"translation":20695,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lucrative","'lu:krәtiv","s. producing a sizeable profit","a. 有利益的, 获利的, 合算的",{"word":20697,"phonetic":20698,"pos":7,"definition":20699,"translation":20700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lucre","'lu:kә","n informal terms for money\\nn the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)","n. 收益, 钱财",{"word":20702,"phonetic":20703,"pos":84,"definition":12664,"translation":20704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lucubrate","'lu:kju:breit","vi. 在灯下用功, 深入研究, 专心著作",{"word":20706,"phonetic":20707,"pos":13,"definition":20708,"translation":20709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ludicrous","'lu:dikrәs","s broadly or extravagantly humorous; resembling farce\\ns incongruous; inviting ridicule","a. 可笑的, 滑稽的, 荒唐的",{"word":20711,"phonetic":20712,"pos":7,"definition":20713,"translation":20714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lug","lʌg","n. ancient Celtic god\\nn. a projecting piece that is used to lift or support or turn something\\nv. carry with difficulty","v. 拖, 拉\\nn. 一拖, 一拉, 耳朵, 耳状物, 装腔作势, 勒索",{"word":20716,"phonetic":20717,"pos":13,"definition":20718,"translation":20719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lukewarm","'lu:kwɒ:m","s. moderately warm","a. 微温的, 不热的, 不热情的\\n[医] 微温的",{"word":20721,"phonetic":20722,"pos":7,"definition":20723,"translation":20724,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lull","lʌl","n. a period of calm weather\\nv. calm by deception\\nv. become quiet or less intensive","n. 暂停, 间歇, 稍息, 使人安静的东西\\nvt. 使平静, 哄骗, 使安静\\nvi. 变平静",{"word":20726,"phonetic":20727,"pos":7,"definition":20728,"translation":20729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lullaby","'lʌlәbai","n. a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep\\nn. the act of singing a quiet song to lull a child to sleep","n. 摇篮曲, 催眠曲, 轻柔的音乐",{"word":20731,"phonetic":20732,"pos":7,"definition":20733,"translation":20734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"lumber","'lʌmbә","n. the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material\\nv. move heavily or clumsily","n. 木材, 破旧家俱, 废物, 隆隆声\\nvt. 砍伐木材, 乱堆\\nvi. 笨拙地移动, 喧闹地向前走, 隆隆地移动",{"word":20736,"phonetic":20737,"pos":7,"definition":20738,"translation":20739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lumberjack","'lʌmbәdʒæk","n. a short warm outer jacket","n. 伐木工人, 板材上垛装置",{"word":20741,"phonetic":20742,"pos":7,"definition":20743,"translation":20744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lumen","'lu:min","n. a unit of luminous flux equal to the amount of light given out through a solid angle of 1 steradian by a point source of 1 candela intensity radiating uniformly in all directions\\nn. a cavity or passage in a tubular organ","n. 流明, 腔\\n[医] 腔, 流明(光通单位)",{"word":20746,"phonetic":20747,"pos":7,"definition":20748,"translation":20749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"luminary","'lu:minәri","n. a celebrity who is an inspiration to others","n. 发光体, 杰出人物",{"word":20751,"phonetic":20752,"pos":31,"definition":20753,"translation":20754,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"lump","lʌmp","v. put together indiscriminately","n. 块, 瘤, 很多, 肿块, 笨人\\nvt. 使成块状, 混在一起\\nvi. 结块",{"word":20756,"phonetic":20757,"pos":13,"definition":20758,"translation":20759,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"lunar","'lu:nә","a. of or relating to or associated with the moon","a. 阴历的, 月的, 微亮的(指光)\\n[医] 月的, 银的",{"word":20761,"phonetic":20762,"pos":7,"definition":20763,"translation":20764,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lunatic","'lu:nәtik","n. an insane person\\ns. insane and believed to be affected by the phases of the moon","n. 疯人, 癫狂者, 愚蠢的人\\na. 疯癫的, 愚蠢的, 丧心病狂的, 精神错乱的",{"word":20766,"phonetic":20767,"pos":7,"definition":20768,"translation":20769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lurch","lә:tʃ","n. an unsteady uneven gait\\nn. a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage)\\nn. abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance)\\nn. the act of moving forward suddenly","n. 惨败, 倾斜, 挫折, 举步蹒跚, 徘徊\\nvi. 惨败, 倾斜, 徘徊\\nvt. 击败",{"word":20771,"phonetic":20772,"pos":7,"definition":20773,"translation":20774,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"lure","luә","n. qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward","n. 饵, 诱惑\\nvt. 引诱, 诱惑",{"word":20776,"phonetic":20777,"pos":13,"definition":20778,"translation":20779,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lurid","'luәrid","s. horrible in fierceness or savagery\\ns. glaringly vivid and graphic; marked by sensationalism\\ns. shining with an unnatural red glow as of fire seen through smoke\\ns. ghastly pale","a. 火烧似的, 苍白的, 华丽的, 可怕的",{"word":20781,"phonetic":20782,"pos":31,"definition":20783,"translation":20784,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"lurk","lә:k","v. lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner","n. 潜伏, 潜行\\nvi. 暗藏, 潜伏, 埋伏\\n[计] 隐匿阅读",{"word":20786,"phonetic":20787,"pos":13,"definition":20788,"translation":20789,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"luscious","'lʌʃәs","s having strong sexual appeal\\ns extremely pleasing to the sense of taste","a. 甘美的, 浓厚的, 满足感官的",{"word":20791,"phonetic":20792,"pos":13,"definition":20793,"translation":20794,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lush","lʌʃ","s. full of juice","a. 苍翠繁茂的, 多青草的, 丰富的\\nn. 酒, 酒鬼\\nv. 饮",{"word":20796,"phonetic":20797,"pos":7,"definition":20798,"translation":20799,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lust","lʌst","n. self-indulgent sexual desire (personified as one of the deadly sins)","n. 贪欲, 欲望, 色欲\\nvi. 贪求, 渴望, 动淫念",{"word":20801,"phonetic":20802,"pos":13,"definition":20803,"translation":20804,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lustrous","'lʌstrәs","s. brilliant","a. 有光泽的, 光辉的",{"word":20806,"phonetic":20807,"pos":13,"definition":20808,"translation":20809,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lusty","'lʌsti","s vigorously passionate\\ns endowed with or exhibiting great bodily or mental health","a. 健壮的, 精力充沛的",{"word":20811,"phonetic":20812,"pos":13,"definition":20813,"translation":20814,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"luxuriant","lʌg'zjuәriәnt","s marked by complexity and richness of detail\\ns displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses\\ns produced or growing in extreme abundance","a. 繁茂的, 丰富的, 肥沃的, 华丽的\\n[医] 过盛的, 过多的",{"word":20816,"phonetic":20817,"pos":13,"definition":20818,"translation":20819,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"luxurious","lʌg'zjuәriәs","s displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses\\ns rich and superior in quality","a. 豪华的, 奢侈的, 放纵的",{"word":20821,"phonetic":20822,"pos":7,"definition":20823,"translation":20824,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"luxury","'lʌkʃәri","n. something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity\\nn. wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living","n. 奢侈, 豪华\\na. 奢侈的, 豪华的",{"word":20826,"phonetic":20827,"pos":31,"definition":20828,"translation":20829,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lynch","lintʃ","v. kill without legal sanction","n. 私刑, 私罚\\nvt. 处以私刑处死, 加私刑",{"word":20831,"phonetic":20832,"pos":7,"definition":20833,"translation":20834,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"lyric","'lirik","n. the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number\\nn. a short poem of songlike quality\\nv. write lyrics for (a song)\\ns. expressing deep emotion","n. 抒情诗, 歌词\\na. 抒情的",{"word":20836,"phonetic":20837,"pos":13,"definition":15693,"translation":20838,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"macabre","mә'kɑ:brә","a. 以死亡为主题的, 可怕的",{"word":20840,"phonetic":20841,"pos":31,"definition":20842,"translation":20843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"macerate","'mæsәreit","v. separate into constituents by soaking\\nv. become soft or separate and disintegrate as a result of excessive soaking\\nv. soften, usually by steeping in liquid, and cause to disintegrate as a result","vi. 浸软, 消瘦\\nvt. 把...浸软, 使消瘦",{"word":20845,"phonetic":20846,"pos":7,"definition":20847,"translation":20848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"machination","mæki'neiʃәn","n a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends","n. 阴谋, 图谋, 策划\\n[法] 诡计, 奸计, 阴谋",{"word":20850,"phonetic":20851,"pos":7,"definition":20852,"translation":20853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"mackintosh","'mækintɒʃ","n. a lightweight waterproof (usually rubberized) fabric","n. 马金托什防水布, 马金托什雨衣\\n[化] 防水胶布; 胶布雨衣",{"word":20855,"phonetic":20856,"pos":13,"definition":20857,"translation":20858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maculate","'mækjuleit","s. spotted or blotched","a. 有斑点的, 有污点的\\nvt. 使有斑点, 使有污点",{"word":20860,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":20861,"translation":20862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maculated","v make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically\\nv spot, stain, or pollute","有斑点的",{"word":20864,"phonetic":20865,"pos":7,"definition":20866,"translation":20867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"madrigal","'mædrigәl","n. an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form\\nv. sing madrigals","n. 情歌, 小调, 重唱歌曲",{"word":20869,"phonetic":20870,"pos":7,"definition":20871,"translation":20872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maelstrom","'meilstrәm","n a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)","n. 大漩涡, 极度混乱",{"word":20874,"phonetic":20875,"pos":7,"definition":20876,"translation":20877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maestro","mɑ:'estrәu","n. an artist of consummate skill","n. 音乐大师, 大音乐家",{"word":20879,"phonetic":20880,"pos":7,"definition":20881,"translation":20882,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magenta","mә'dʒentә","n. a primary subtractive color for light; a dark purple-red color; the dye for magenta was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta\\nn. a battle in 1859 in which the French and Sardinian forces under Napoleon III defeated the Austrians under Francis Joseph I\\ns. of deep purplish red","n. 品红色, 洋红\\n[化] (碱性)品红; 洋红",{"word":20884,"phonetic":20885,"pos":13,"definition":20886,"translation":20887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magisterial",".mædʒi'stiәriәl","a. of or relating to a magistrate","a. 长官的, 威严的, 有权威的\\n[法] 长官的, 有权威的, 专横的",{"word":20889,"phonetic":20890,"pos":7,"definition":20891,"translation":20892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magnanimity",".mægnә'nimiti","n liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit","n. 宽宏大量",{"word":20894,"phonetic":20895,"pos":13,"definition":20896,"translation":20897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"magnanimous","mæg'nænimәs","s noble and generous in spirit\\ns generous and understanding and tolerant","a. 宽宏大量的, 有雅量的\\n[法] 气量大的, 宽大的, 高尚的",{"word":20899,"phonetic":20900,"pos":7,"definition":20901,"translation":20902,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"magnate","'mægneit","n a very wealthy or powerful businessman","n. 大官, 巨头\\n[法] 大官, 权贵, 大资本家",{"word":20904,"phonetic":20905,"pos":13,"definition":20906,"translation":20907,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"magnificent","mæg'nifisnt","s characterized by grandeur","a. 华丽的, 高尚的, 宏伟的",{"word":20909,"phonetic":20910,"pos":31,"definition":20911,"translation":20912,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"magnify","'mægnifai","v. increase in size, volume or significance","vt. 放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大\\nvi. 有放大能力",{"word":20914,"phonetic":20915,"pos":13,"definition":20916,"translation":20917,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magniloquent","mæg'nilәukwәnt","s lofty in style","a. 使用夸大文句的, 夸张的, 吹牛的",{"word":20919,"phonetic":20920,"pos":7,"definition":20921,"translation":20922,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"magnitude","'mægnitju:d","n. the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)\\nn. relative importance","n. 巨大, 重大, 重要, 大小, 数量, 星等(指星的亮度)\\n[计] 大小; 值",{"word":20924,"phonetic":20925,"pos":7,"definition":20926,"translation":20927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magpie","'mægpai","n. long-tailed black-and-white crow that utters a raucous chattering call\\nn. someone who collects things that have been discarded by others","n. 鹊, 珍种家鸽, 饶舌的人\\na. 鹊的, 有收集癖的",{"word":20929,"phonetic":20930,"pos":31,"definition":20931,"translation":20932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"maim","meim","v. injure or wound seriously and leave permanent disfiguration or mutilation","vt. 使残废, 使不能工作, 使伤残\\n[医] 伤残, 残废",{"word":20934,"phonetic":20935,"pos":7,"definition":20936,"translation":20937,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"maintenance","'meintәnәns","n. means of maintenance of a family or group\\nn. the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community","n. 维护, 保持, 维修, 生活费用, 坚持, 扶养\\n[计] 维护; 维修",{"word":20939,"phonetic":20940,"pos":7,"definition":20941,"translation":20942,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"maize","meiz","n tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times\\nn a strong yellow color","n. 玉蜀黍, 黄色\\na. 玉蜀黍色的, 黄色的",{"word":20944,"phonetic":20945,"pos":13,"definition":20946,"translation":20947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"majestic","mә'dʒestik","s. majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters","a. 宏伟的, 庄严的",{"word":20949,"phonetic":20950,"pos":7,"definition":20951,"translation":20952,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"makeshift","'meikʃift","n. something contrived to meet an urgent need or emergency","n. 权宜之计, 临时代用品\\na. 权宜的, 临时代用的",{"word":20954,"phonetic":20955,"pos":13,"definition":20956,"translation":20957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maladroit",".mælә'drɒit","a. not adroit","a. 笨拙的, 拙劣的, 愚钝的",{"word":20959,"phonetic":20960,"pos":7,"definition":20961,"translation":20962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malaise","mæ'leiz","n. physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression)","n. 不舒服\\n[医] 不适, 欠爽",{"word":20964,"phonetic":20965,"pos":7,"definition":20966,"translation":20967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malapropism","'mælә'prɔpizәm","n. the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar","n. 文字的错用",{"word":20969,"phonetic":20970,"pos":7,"definition":20971,"translation":20972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"malcontent","'mælkәntent","n. a person who is discontented or disgusted","a. 抱不平的, 不满的, 不服的\\nn. 不满现状的人",{"word":20974,"phonetic":20975,"pos":7,"definition":20976,"translation":20977,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"malediction",".mæli'dikʃәn","n the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult)","n. 咒, 坏话",{"word":20979,"phonetic":20980,"pos":7,"definition":20981,"translation":20982,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malefactor","'mælifæktә","n someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime","n. 罪人, 犯人, 坏人\\n[法] 罪犯, 作恶者",{"word":20984,"phonetic":20985,"pos":13,"definition":20986,"translation":20987,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maleficent","mә'lefisnt","a. harmful or evil in intent or effect","a. 有害的, 做坏事的, 犯罪的",{"word":20989,"phonetic":20990,"pos":13,"definition":20991,"translation":20992,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"malevolent","mә'levәlәnt","s. wishing or appearing to wish evil to others; arising from intense ill will or hatred","a. 有恶意的, 坏心肠的",{"word":20994,"phonetic":20995,"pos":7,"definition":20996,"translation":20997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malfeasance","mæl'fi:zns","n. wrongful conduct by a public official","n. 不正当, 不法行为, 坏事, 渎职\\n[经] 不法行为, 违法乱纪",{"word":20999,"phonetic":21000,"pos":7,"definition":21001,"translation":21002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"malfunction",".mæl'fʌŋʃәn","n. a failure to function normally\\nv. fail to function or function improperly","n. 故障, 失灵, 疾病\\nvi. 发生故障, 不起作用\\n[计] 故障",{"word":21004,"phonetic":21005,"pos":7,"definition":21006,"translation":21007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"malice","'mælis","n. feeling a need to see others suffer","n. 恶意, 蓄意害人, 怨恨\\n[法] 预谋, 蓄意, 恶意",{"word":21009,"phonetic":21010,"pos":13,"definition":21011,"translation":21012,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"malicious","mә'liʃәs","a. having the nature of or resulting from malice","a. 怀恶意的, 恶毒的",{"word":21014,"phonetic":21015,"pos":13,"definition":21016,"translation":21017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"malign","mә'lain","a. evil or harmful in nature or influence","a. 有害的, 恶性的, 有恶意的\\nvt. 诽谤, 说坏话",{"word":21019,"phonetic":21020,"pos":13,"definition":21021,"translation":21022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"malignant","mә'lignәnt","a. dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor)","a. 有恶意的, 恶性的, 有害的\\n[化] 恶性的",{"word":21024,"phonetic":21025,"pos":31,"definition":21026,"translation":21027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malinger","mә'liŋgә","v. avoid responsibilities and duties, e.g., by pretending to be ill","vi. 装病\\n[医] 诈病, 装病",{"word":21029,"phonetic":21030,"pos":13,"definition":21031,"translation":21032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"malleable","'mæliәbl","s easily influenced\\ns capable of being shaped or bent or drawn out","a. 有延展性的, 可锻的\\n[医] 可展的, 易适应的",{"word":21034,"phonetic":21035,"pos":7,"definition":21036,"translation":21037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mallet","'mælit","n. a sports implement with a long handle and a head like a hammer; used in sports (polo or croquet) to hit a ball\\nn. a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike such percussion instruments as chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, glockenspiels, etc.\\nn. a tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden); used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing","n. 木槌, 球棍, 棒\\n[化] 大锤; 手锤",{"word":21039,"phonetic":21040,"pos":7,"definition":21041,"translation":21042,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malodor","mæ'lәudә","n. a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant","n. 恶臭",{"word":21044,"phonetic":21045,"pos":7,"definition":21046,"translation":21047,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"malpractice","mæl'præktis","n. professional wrongdoing that results in injury or damage\\nn. a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct","n. 不当治疗, 不端行为, 渎职\\n[医] 疗法失当, 医疗差错",{"word":21049,"phonetic":21050,"pos":7,"definition":21051,"translation":21052,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"mammal","mæmәl","n. any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk","n. 哺乳动物\\n[化] 哺乳动物",{"word":21054,"phonetic":21055,"pos":7,"definition":21056,"translation":21057,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mammoth","'mæmәθ","n. any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks","n. 猛犸, 庞然大物\\na. 猛犸似的, 巨大的",{"word":21059,"phonetic":21060,"pos":31,"definition":21061,"translation":21062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"manacle","'mænәkl","v. confine or restrain with or as if with manacles or handcuffs","n. 手铐, 束缚\\nvt. 给...上手铐, 束缚",{"word":21064,"phonetic":21065,"pos":7,"definition":21066,"translation":21067,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mandate","'mændeit","n. a document giving an official instruction or command\\nn. a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves\\nn. the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory","n. 命令, 指令, 要求\\nvt. 委任统治",{"word":21069,"phonetic":21070,"pos":13,"definition":21071,"translation":21072,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mandatory","'mændәtәri","n the recipient of a mandate\\nn a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves\\ns required by rule","a. 命令的, 托管的\\n[经] 受托者, 命令者",{"word":21074,"phonetic":21075,"pos":7,"definition":21076,"translation":21077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"maneuver","mә'nu:vә","n. a military training exercise\\nn. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill\\nn. a move made to gain a tactical end","n. 演习, 调遣, 策略\\nv. 调遣, 演习, 用计",{"word":21079,"phonetic":21080,"pos":7,"definition":21081,"translation":21082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mangle","'mæŋgl","n. clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers\\nv. press with a mangle\\nv. alter so as to make unrecognizable","vt. 乱砍, 损坏, 轧布\\nn. 轧布机",{"word":21084,"phonetic":21085,"pos":13,"definition":21086,"translation":21087,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mangy","'meindʒi","s. having many worn or threadbare spots in the nap","a. 疥癣的, 污秽的",{"word":21089,"phonetic":21090,"pos":7,"definition":21091,"translation":21092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"mania","'meiniә","n. an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action\\nn. a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently","n. 狂躁, 热衷, 狂热\\n[医] 躁狂, 狂",{"word":21094,"phonetic":21095,"pos":7,"definition":21096,"translation":21097,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"manifest","'mænifest","n. a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane\\nv. record in a ship's manifest\\nv. reveal its presence or make an appearance","n. 载货单, 运货单, 旅客名单\\na. 显然的, 明白的\\nvi. 显示, 出现\\nvt. 表明, 表现, 证明",{"word":21099,"phonetic":21100,"pos":7,"definition":21101,"translation":21102,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"manifestation",".mænifes'teiʃәn","n. a clear appearance\\nn. a manifest indication of the existence or presence or nature of some person or thing","n. 显示, 证明, 示威运动\\n[医] 表现, 表示",{"word":21104,"phonetic":21105,"pos":7,"definition":21106,"translation":21107,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manifesto",".mæni'festәu","n. a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government)","n. 宣言, 声明",{"word":21109,"phonetic":21110,"pos":7,"definition":21111,"translation":21112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"manifold","'mænifәuld","n. a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes\\nn. a set of points such as those of a closed surface or an analogue in three or more dimensions\\nv. make multiple copies of","n. 复印本, 多种\\na. 多种的, 有许多部分的, 多方面的\\nvt. 复写, 使多样化, 增多",{"word":21114,"phonetic":21115,"pos":31,"definition":21116,"translation":21117,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"manipulate","mә'nipjuleit","v. influence or control shrewdly or deviously\\nv. hold something in one's hands and move it\\nv. control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one's advantage\\nv. treat manually, as with massage, for therapeutic purposed","vt. 操纵, 利用, 操作, 巧妙地处理, 假造",{"word":21119,"phonetic":21120,"pos":13,"definition":21121,"translation":21122,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manipulative","mә'nipjulәtiv","s. skillful in influencing or controlling others to your own advantage","a. 处理的, 巧妙处理的, 操纵的",{"word":21124,"phonetic":21125,"pos":13,"definition":21126,"translation":21127,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mannered","'mænәd","s. having unnatural mannerisms","a. 守规矩的, 矫饰的",{"word":21129,"phonetic":21130,"pos":7,"definition":21131,"translation":21132,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"mansion","'mænʃәn","n. a large and imposing house","n. 大厦, 宅邸",{"word":21134,"phonetic":21135,"pos":7,"definition":21136,"translation":21137,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mantle","'mæntl","n. the cloak as a symbol of authority\\nn. United States baseball player (1931-1997)\\nn. the layer of the earth between the crust and the core\\nn. (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell","n. 斗篷, 罩子, 披风\\nvt. 罩住, 覆盖\\nvi. 覆盖, 脸红",{"word":21139,"phonetic":21140,"pos":31,"definition":21141,"translation":21142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manumit",".mænju'mit","v. free from slavery or servitude","vt. 解放, 释放",{"word":21144,"phonetic":21145,"pos":7,"definition":21146,"translation":21147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"manure","mә'njuә","n. any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material\\nv. spread manure, as for fertilization","n. 肥料, 粪肥\\nvt. 施肥于",{"word":21149,"phonetic":21150,"pos":7,"definition":21151,"translation":21152,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"manuscript","'mænjuskript","n. the form of a literary work submitted for publication\\nn. handwritten book or document","n. 手稿, 原稿, 底稿\\na. 手写的",{"word":21154,"phonetic":21155,"pos":7,"definition":21156,"translation":21157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":20526,"exchange":13},"maple","'meipl","n. wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring\\nn. any of numerous trees or shrubs of the genus Acer bearing winged seeds in pairs; north temperate zone","n. 枫, 枫木, 淡棕色\\n[机] 枫木",{"word":21159,"phonetic":21160,"pos":31,"definition":21161,"translation":21162,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"mar","mɑ:","v. make imperfect","vt. 损毁, 损伤, 糟蹋\\nn. 三月",{"word":21164,"phonetic":21165,"pos":31,"definition":21166,"translation":21167,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maraud","mә'rɒ:d","v. raid and rove in search of booty","v. 劫掠, 掠夺, 袭击\\nn. 劫掠, 掠夺, 袭击",{"word":21169,"phonetic":21170,"pos":7,"definition":21171,"translation":21172,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"marble","'mɑ:bl","n. a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material\\nn. a small ball of glass that is used in various games\\nn. a sculpture carved from marble\\nv. paint or stain like marble","n. 大理石, 石弹, 雕刻品\\na. 大理石的, 冷酷无情的, 有大理石花纹的",{"word":21174,"phonetic":21175,"pos":7,"definition":21176,"translation":21177,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mare","mєә","n. female equine animal\\nn. a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon","n. 母马, 母驴, 月球表面阴暗部\\n[法] 海",{"word":21179,"phonetic":21180,"pos":7,"definition":21181,"translation":21182,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"margarine",".mɑ:dʒә'ri:n","n. a spread made chiefly from vegetable oils and used as a substitute for butter","n. 人造黄油\\n[化] 人造奶油; 代奶油",{"word":21184,"phonetic":21185,"pos":7,"definition":21186,"translation":21187,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"margin","'mɑ:dʒin","n. the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary\\nn. an amount beyond the minimum necessary\\nn. the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securities\\nn. the blank space that surrounds the text on a page","n. 页边的空白, 边缘, 界限, 余裕, 差数, 差额, 保证金\\nvt. 加边于, 加旁注于\\n[计] 页边距",{"word":21189,"phonetic":21190,"pos":13,"definition":21191,"translation":21192,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"marginal","'mɑ:dʒinәl","s. producing at a rate that barely covers production costs","a. 边缘的, 最低限度的, 有旁注的\\n[医] 缘的",{"word":21194,"phonetic":21195,"pos":7,"definition":21196,"translation":21197,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"marine","mә'ri:n","n. a member of the United States Marine Corps\\nn. a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land\\na. of or relating to the sea\\na. of or relating to military personnel who serve both on land and at sea (specifically the U.S. Marine Corps)","n. 舰队, 水兵, 海景画\\na. 海的, 海产的, 海底的, 船舶的, 海运的",{"word":21199,"phonetic":21200,"pos":7,"definition":21201,"translation":21202,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mariner","'mærinә","n. a man who serves as a sailor","n. 水手",{"word":21204,"phonetic":21205,"pos":7,"definition":21206,"translation":21207,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marionette",".mæriә'net","n a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer","n. 牵线木偶",{"word":21209,"phonetic":21210,"pos":13,"definition":21211,"translation":21212,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"marital","'mæritәl","a. of or relating to the state of marriage","a. 丈夫的, 婚姻的, 夫妇间的\\n[医] 婚姻的",{"word":21214,"phonetic":21215,"pos":13,"definition":21216,"translation":21217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"maritime","'mæritaim","s. bordering on or living or characteristic of those near the sea","a. 海的, 海上的, 海事的, 沿海的, 海员的\\n[经] 海事的, 海上的, 海员的",{"word":21219,"phonetic":21220,"pos":13,"definition":21221,"translation":21222,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marked","mɑ:kt","s. strongly marked; easily noticeable\\ns. singled out for notice or especially for a dire fate\\na. having or as if having an identifying mark or a mark as specified; often used in combination","a. 有记号的, 显著的, 醒目的\\n[化] 有记号的; 显著的",{"word":21224,"phonetic":21225,"pos":7,"definition":21226,"translation":21227,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maroon","mә'ru:n","n. a person who is stranded (as on an island)\\nn. a dark purplish-red to dark brownish-red color\\nn. an exploding firework used as a warning signal\\nv. leave stranded or isolated with little hope of rescue","n. 逃亡黑人奴隶, 褐紫红色, 爆竹\\na. 褐紫红色的\\nvt. 放逐到无人岛上, 使孤立\\nvi. 闲荡, 带帐篷旅行",{"word":21229,"phonetic":21230,"pos":31,"definition":21231,"translation":21232,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marred","'mɑ:d","s. blemished by injury or rough wear","v. 毁坏, 损坏, 玷污( mar的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":21234,"phonetic":21235,"pos":7,"definition":21236,"translation":21237,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"marrow","'mærәu","n. the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones\\nn. any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh\\nn. very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones\\nn. large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins","n. 髓, 骨髓, 精华, 活力, 配偶\\n[医] 髓(尤指骨髓)",{"word":21239,"phonetic":21240,"pos":7,"definition":21241,"translation":21242,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"marsh","mɑ:ʃ","n. low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water\\nn. United States painter (1898-1954)\\nn. New Zealand writer of detective stories (1899-1982)","n. 沼泽, 湿地\\na. 沼泽的",{"word":21244,"phonetic":21245,"pos":7,"definition":21246,"translation":21247,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"marshal","'mɑ:ʃәl","n. a law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law\\nn. (in some countries) a military officer of highest rank\\nv. place in proper rank\\nv. arrange in logical order","n. 元帅, 陆空军高级将官, 典礼官, 执法官\\nvt. 整理, 引领, 统率\\nvi. 排列, 各就各位",{"word":21249,"phonetic":21250,"pos":7,"definition":21251,"translation":21252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marsupial","mɑ:'sju:piәl","n. mammals of which the females have a pouch (the marsupium) containing the teats where the young are fed and carried\\na. of or relating to the marsupials","n. 有袋类动物\\na. 有袋的, 袋状的",{"word":21254,"phonetic":21245,"pos":7,"definition":21255,"translation":21256,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"martial","n. Roman poet noted for epigrams (first century BC)\\ns. of or relating to the armed forces","a. 战争的, 军事的, 尚武的, 威武的\\n[医] 含铁的",{"word":21258,"phonetic":21259,"pos":7,"definition":21260,"translation":21261,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"martyr","'mɑ:tә","n. one who suffers for the sake of principle\\nn. one who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty for refusing to renounce their religion\\nv. kill as a martyr\\nv. torture and torment like a martyr","n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者\\nvt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦",{"word":21263,"phonetic":21264,"pos":31,"definition":21265,"translation":21266,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"marvel","'mɑ:vl","v. express astonishment or surprise about something","n. 奇异事物, 罕见例子\\nvt. 惊异于\\nvi. 惊异",{"word":21268,"phonetic":21269,"pos":7,"definition":21270,"translation":21271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mash","mæʃ","n. a mixture of mashed malt grains and hot water; used in brewing\\nn. mixture of ground animal feeds","n. 碎麦芽, 饲料, 糊状物\\nvt. 调情, 捣碎",{"word":21273,"phonetic":21274,"pos":7,"definition":21275,"translation":21276,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"mask","mæsk","n. a covering to disguise or conceal the face\\nn. activity that tries to conceal something\\nn. a protective covering worn over the face\\nv. put a mask on or cover with a mask","n. 面具, 假面具, 掩饰, 石膏面模\\nvt. 戴面具, 掩饰, 使模糊\\nvi. 化装, 戴面具, 掩饰, 参加化装舞会\\n[计] 屏蔽; 掩码",{"word":21278,"phonetic":21279,"pos":7,"definition":21280,"translation":21281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mason","meisn","n. American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)\\nn. English film actor (1909-1984)\\nn. English writer (1865-1948)\\nn. a craftsman who works with stone or brick","n. 泥瓦匠, 共济会会员\\nvt. 用砖瓦砌成",{"word":21283,"phonetic":21284,"pos":7,"definition":21285,"translation":21286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"masquerade",".mɑ:skә'reid","n. a party of guests wearing costumes and masks\\nn. making a false outward show\\nv. take part in a masquerade\\nv. pretend to be someone or something that you are not","n. 化装舞会, 伪装\\nvi. 参加化装舞会, 伪装, 假装",{"word":21288,"phonetic":21289,"pos":31,"definition":21290,"translation":21291,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"massacre","'mæsәkә","v. kill a large number of people indiscriminately","n. 大屠杀\\nvt. 大屠杀, 残杀",{"word":21293,"phonetic":21294,"pos":13,"definition":21295,"translation":21296,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"massive","'mæsiv","s. imposing in size or bulk or solidity\\ns. being the same substance throughout\\ns. imposing in scale or scope or degree or power\\ns. consisting of great mass; containing a great quantity of matter","a. 大而重的, 宽大的, 宏伟的\\n[医] 大块的, 整块的, 大量的",{"word":21298,"phonetic":21299,"pos":7,"definition":21300,"translation":21301,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"mast","mɑ:st","n. a vertical spar for supporting sails\\nn. nuts of forest trees (as beechnuts and acorns) accumulated on the ground\\nn. nuts of forest trees used as feed for swine\\nn. any sturdy upright pole","n. 桅, 桅杆, 杆\\nvt. 装桅杆于",{"word":21303,"phonetic":21304,"pos":31,"definition":21305,"translation":21306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"masticate","'mæstikeit","v. grind and knead","v. 咀嚼",{"word":21308,"phonetic":21309,"pos":7,"definition":21310,"translation":21311,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matador","'mætәdɒ:","n. the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull","n. 斗牛士",{"word":21313,"phonetic":21314,"pos":7,"definition":21315,"translation":21316,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"mate","meit","n. the officer below the master on a commercial ship\\nn. the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner)\\nn. one of a pair\\nn. South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea","n. 配偶, 对手, 助手, (象棋)将死\\nvt. 使配对, 使一致, 结伴, (象棋)将死\\nvi. 成配偶, 紧密配合",{"word":21318,"phonetic":21319,"pos":17,"definition":21320,"translation":21321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"materialize","mә'tiәriәlaiz","v come into being; become reality","vt. 赋予实质, 使体现, 物质化\\nvi. 成有形, 体现, 实现",{"word":21323,"phonetic":21324,"pos":13,"definition":21325,"translation":21326,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"maternal","mә'tә:nl","a. characteristic of a mother\\na. relating to or derived from one's mother","a. 母亲的, 母系的, 母方的\\n[医] 属母的, 母的, 母性的",{"word":21328,"phonetic":21329,"pos":7,"definition":21330,"translation":21331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matriarchy","'meitriɑ:ki","n. a form of social organization in which a female is the family head and title is traced through the female line","n. 女家长制, 女族长制",{"word":21333,"phonetic":21334,"pos":7,"definition":21335,"translation":21336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matriculate","mә'trikjuleit","n. someone who has been admitted to a college or university\\nv. enroll as a student","vt. 准许入学, 录取\\nvi. 入学, 进大学\\nn. 获准入学者",{"word":21338,"phonetic":21339,"pos":7,"definition":21340,"translation":21341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matrix","'meitriks","n. (mathematics) a rectangular array of quantities or expressions set out by rows and columns; treated as a single element and manipulated according to rules\\nn. (geology) amass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded\\nn. an enclosure within which something originates or develops (from the Latin for womb)\\nn. the body substance in which tissue cells are embedded","n. 母体, 子宫, 基质, 脉石, 模型, 矩阵\\n[计] 矩阵",{"word":21343,"phonetic":21344,"pos":7,"definition":21345,"translation":21346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mattress","'mætris","n. a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed","n. 床垫, 空气垫, 沉床\\n[医] 褥子, 床垫",{"word":21348,"phonetic":21349,"pos":31,"definition":21350,"translation":21351,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"mature","mә'tjuә","v. develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation\\nv. develop and work out fully in one's mind\\nv. become due for repayment\\na. characteristic of maturity","a. 成熟的, 到期的, 充分考虑的\\nvt. 使成熟\\nvi. 成熟, 到期",{"word":21353,"phonetic":21354,"pos":7,"definition":21355,"translation":21356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"maturity","mә'tjuәriti","n. state of being mature; full development\\nn. the date on which an obligation must be repaid","n. 成熟, 完备, 到期\\n[医] 成熟, 成熟期, 发育期",{"word":21358,"phonetic":21359,"pos":13,"definition":21360,"translation":21361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maudlin","'mɒ:dlin","s effusively or insincerely emotional","a. 容易流泪的, 感伤的, 酒后伤感的\\nn. 伤感",{"word":21363,"phonetic":21364,"pos":7,"definition":21365,"translation":21366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maul","mɒ:l","n. a heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges\\nv. split (wood) with a maul and wedges\\nv. injure badly by beating","n. 大槌\\nvt. 打伤, 粗手粗脚地摆弄, 抨击",{"word":21368,"phonetic":21369,"pos":7,"definition":21370,"translation":21371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mauve","mәuv","n. a moderate purple\\ns. of a pale to moderate greyish violet color","n. 苯胺紫, 淡紫色\\na. 淡紫色的",{"word":21373,"phonetic":21374,"pos":7,"definition":21375,"translation":21376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maven","'meivin","n someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field","n. 内行, 专家",{"word":21378,"phonetic":21379,"pos":7,"definition":21380,"translation":21381,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"maverick","'mævәrik","n. someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action\\nn. an unbranded range animal (especially a stray calf); belongs to the first person who puts a brand on it","n. 未烙饲主印记的小牛, 持不同意见的人\\nvi. 迷路",{"word":21383,"phonetic":21384,"pos":13,"definition":21360,"translation":21385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mawkish","'mɒ:kiʃ","a. 淡而无味的, 令人作呕的, 感伤的",{"word":21387,"phonetic":21388,"pos":7,"definition":21389,"translation":21390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"Maxim","'mæksim","n. a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits\\nn. English inventor (born in the United States) who invented the Maxim gun that was used in World War I (1840-1916)","n. 格言, 座右铭\\n[法] 格言, 准则, 原则",{"word":21392,"phonetic":21393,"pos":31,"definition":21394,"translation":21395,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maximize","'mæksimaiz","v. make as big or large as possible\\nv. make the most of","vt. 取...最大值, 使增加(或扩大)到最大限度\\n[计] 最大化",{"word":21397,"phonetic":21398,"pos":7,"definition":21399,"translation":21400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mayhem","'meihem","n. the willful and unlawful crippling or mutilation of another person","n. 蓄意的破坏, 故意的伤害罪\\n[医] 伤残, 残废",{"word":21402,"phonetic":20940,"pos":7,"definition":21403,"translation":21404,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"maze","n. complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost","n. 迷宫, 迷惘\\nvt. 使迷惘, 使混乱, 迷失",{"word":21406,"phonetic":21407,"pos":13,"definition":21408,"translation":21409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"meager","'mi:gә","a. deficient in amount or quality or extent","a. 质量差的, 贫乏的, 不毛的, 瘦的",{"word":21411,"phonetic":21412,"pos":7,"definition":21413,"translation":21414,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":3297,"exchange":13},"mean","mi:n","n. an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n\\nv. mean or intend to express or convey\\nv. denote or connote\\nv. have a specified degree of importance","a. 低劣的, 卑贱的, 简陋的, 吝啬的, 惭愧的, 平均的, 中间的, 普通的\\nvt. 意谓, 想要, 意欲, 预定\\nvi. 用意, 有意义\\nn. 平均数, 中间, 中庸",{"word":21416,"phonetic":21417,"pos":7,"definition":21418,"translation":21419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"meander","mi'ændә","n. a bend or curve, as in a stream or river","n. (河流的)蜿蜒, 漫步, 迂回旅行\\nvi. 蜿蜒流动, 漫步\\nvt. 使蜿蜒曲折",{"word":21421,"phonetic":21422,"pos":13,"definition":21423,"translation":21424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"measly","'mi:zli","s. contemptibly small in amount","a. 患麻疹的\\n[医] 米珠的, 含囊尾蚴的",{"word":21426,"phonetic":21427,"pos":13,"definition":21428,"translation":21429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"measured","'meʒәd","s. the rhythmic arrangement of syllables","a. 整齐的, 慎重的, 基于标准的",{"word":21431,"phonetic":21432,"pos":13,"definition":21433,"translation":21434,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"mechanical","mi'kænikәl","a. using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices\\na. relating to or concerned with machinery or tools\\na. relating to or governed by or in accordance with mechanics","a. 机械的, 机械性的, 力学的\\n[医] 机械的, 力学的",{"word":21436,"phonetic":21437,"pos":7,"definition":21438,"translation":21439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"mechanics","mi'kæniks","n. the branch of physics concerned with the motion of bodies in a frame of reference","n. 机械学, 结构, 力学\\n[化] 力学",{"word":21441,"phonetic":21442,"pos":7,"definition":21443,"translation":21444,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"mechanism","'mekәnizm","n. the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction\\nn. the technical aspects of doing something\\nn. a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function\\nn. (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes","n. 机械, 机构, 结构, 机理, 技巧\\n[化] 机理; 历程; 机构",{"word":21446,"phonetic":21447,"pos":7,"definition":21448,"translation":21449,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"medal","'medl","n an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event","n. 奖牌, 勋章\\nvt. 授勋予",{"word":21451,"phonetic":21447,"pos":31,"definition":21452,"translation":21453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"meddle","v. intrude in other people's affairs or business; interfere unwantedly","vi. 干涉, 干预, 擅自摸弄\\n[法] 干预, 插手, 弄乱",{"word":21455,"phonetic":21456,"pos":13,"definition":21457,"translation":21458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meddlesome","'medlsәm","s intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner","a. 爱管闲事的, 好干涉的",{"word":21460,"phonetic":21461,"pos":31,"definition":21462,"translation":21463,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"mediate","'mi:dieit","v. occupy an intermediate or middle position or form a connecting link or stage between two others\\na. acting through or dependent on an intervening agency","a. 居间的, 间接的\\nvt. 斡旋, 调停\\nvi. 处于中间, 调解",{"word":21465,"phonetic":21466,"pos":31,"definition":21467,"translation":21468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medicate","'medikeit","v. impregnate with a medicinal substance\\nv. treat medicinally, treat with medicine","vt. 用药治疗\\n[医] 用药治疗, 投药, 加药, 使含药",{"word":21470,"phonetic":21471,"pos":13,"definition":21472,"translation":21473,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"medieval",".medi'i:vl","a. relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages\\ns. as if belonging to the Middle Ages; old-fashioned and unenlightened","a. 中古的, 中世纪的",{"word":21475,"phonetic":21476,"pos":13,"definition":21477,"translation":21478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mediocre",".mi:di'әukә","s. moderate to inferior in quality\\ns. poor to middling in quality","a. 不好不坏的, 通常, 平凡的",{"word":21480,"phonetic":21481,"pos":7,"definition":21482,"translation":21483,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mediocrity",".mi:di'ɒkriti","n ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding\\nn a person of second-rate ability or value","n. 平常, 平庸之才",{"word":21485,"phonetic":21486,"pos":17,"definition":21487,"translation":21488,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"meditate","'mediteit","v reflect deeply on a subject\\nv think intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes","vt. 想, 考虑, 计划\\nvi. 沉思, 反省",{"word":21490,"phonetic":21491,"pos":7,"definition":21492,"translation":21493,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"meditation",".medi'teiʃәn","n. continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature\\nn. (religion) contemplation of spiritual matters (usually on religious or philosophical subjects)","n. 沉思, 冥想",{"word":21495,"phonetic":21496,"pos":13,"definition":21497,"translation":21498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meditative","'mediteitiv","s deeply or seriously thoughtful;","a. 默想的, 耽于默想的, 冥想的",{"word":21500,"phonetic":21501,"pos":7,"definition":21502,"translation":21503,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"medium","'mi:diәm","n. a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information\\nn. the surrounding environment\\nn. an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication\\nn. a liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter","n. 媒体, 方法, 媒介\\na. 半生熟的, 中间的\\n[计] 媒体, 中",{"word":21505,"phonetic":21506,"pos":7,"definition":21507,"translation":21508,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medley","'medli","n. a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources","n. 混合, 混杂, 杂录\\na. 混合的, 拼凑的",{"word":21510,"phonetic":21511,"pos":13,"definition":21512,"translation":21513,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"meek","mi:k","s. humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness\\ns. very docile\\ns. evidencing little spirit or courage; overly submissive or compliant","a. 温顺的, 逆来顺受的",{"word":21515,"phonetic":21516,"pos":7,"definition":21517,"translation":21518,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"meet","mi:t","n. a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held\\nv. come together\\nv. get together socially or for a specific purpose\\nv. fill or meet a want or need","n. 会, 集会\\na. 适宜的, 合适的\\nvt. 遇见, 引见, 认识, 满足, 对付\\nvi. 相遇, 接触",{"word":21520,"phonetic":21521,"pos":7,"definition":21522,"translation":21523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"megalomania",".megәlә'meiniә","n. a psychological state characterized by delusions of grandeur","n. 夸大狂\\n[医] 夸大狂",{"word":21525,"phonetic":21526,"pos":7,"definition":21527,"translation":21528,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"melancholy","'melәnkɒli","n. a feeling of thoughtful sadness\\nn. a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed\\ns. characterized by or causing or expressing sadness","n. 忧郁, 悲哀, 愁思\\na. 忧郁的, 使人悲伤的, 愁思的",{"word":21530,"phonetic":21530,"pos":31,"definition":21531,"translation":21532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meld","v. announce for a score; of cards in a card game","v. 混合, 合并",{"word":21534,"phonetic":21535,"pos":13,"definition":21536,"translation":21537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mellifluous","me'lifljәs","s pleasing to the ear","a. 加了蜜糖的, 甜蜜的, 甜美的, 流畅的",{"word":21539,"phonetic":21540,"pos":7,"definition":21541,"translation":21542,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"melodrama","'melәu.drɑ:mә","n. an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization","n. 音乐剧, 传奇剧, 戏剧似的事件",{"word":21544,"phonetic":21545,"pos":7,"definition":21546,"translation":21547,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"melody","'melәdi","n. the perception of pleasant arrangements of musical notes","n. 曲子, 美妙音乐, 曲调",{"word":21549,"phonetic":21550,"pos":7,"definition":21551,"translation":21552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"melon","'melәn","n. any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh\\nn. any of various fruit of cucurbitaceous vines including: muskmelons; watermelons; cantaloupes; cucumbers","n. 瓜, 甜瓜, 红利, 赃物\\n[化] 三聚二氰亚胺",{"word":21554,"phonetic":21555,"pos":7,"definition":21556,"translation":21557,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"membrane","'membrein","n. a thin pliable sheet of material\\nn. a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants","n. 薄膜, 膜, 羊皮纸\\n[化] 膜; 隔膜",{"word":21559,"phonetic":21560,"pos":7,"definition":21561,"translation":21562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"memento","mi'mentәu","n. a reminder of past events","n. 纪念物, 令人回忆的东西",{"word":21564,"phonetic":21565,"pos":7,"definition":21566,"translation":21567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"memoir","'memwɑ:","n. an account of the author's personal experiences\\nn. an essay on a scientific or scholarly topic","n. 传记, 实录, 追思录, 回忆录, 自传\\n[化] 研究报告",{"word":21569,"phonetic":21570,"pos":7,"definition":21571,"translation":21572,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"memorial","mi'mɒ:riәl","n. a recognition of meritorious service\\nn. a written statement of facts submitted in conjunction with a petition to an authority\\nn. a structure erected to commemorate persons or events","n. 纪念物, 请愿书\\na. 记念的, 记忆的",{"word":21574,"phonetic":21575,"pos":7,"definition":21576,"translation":21577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"menace","'menis","n. something that is a source of danger\\nn. a threat or the act of threatening\\nv. express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture\\nv. act in a threatening manner","n. 威胁, 胁迫\\nv. 威吓, 胁迫",{"word":21579,"phonetic":21579,"pos":7,"definition":21580,"translation":21581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"mend","n. sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)\\nv. heal or recover","n. 改进, 修补, 好转\\nvt. 修改, 改进, 加快, 修理\\nvi. 好转, 改善",{"word":21583,"phonetic":21584,"pos":13,"definition":21585,"translation":21586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mendacious","men'deiʃәs","s. given to lying\\ns. intentionally untrue","a. 虚假的, 说谎的\\n[法] 不诚实的, 好说谎的, 虚假的",{"word":21588,"phonetic":21589,"pos":7,"definition":21590,"translation":21591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mendacity","men'dæsiti","n. the tendency to be untruthful","n. 虚伪, 谎话, 说谎癖\\n[医] 谎言癖, 谎言",{"word":21593,"phonetic":21594,"pos":13,"definition":21595,"translation":21596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mendicant","'mendikәnt","s. practicing beggary","a. 行乞的, 托钵修道会的, 化缘的\\nn. 乞丐, 乞讨, 托钵僧",{"word":21598,"phonetic":21599,"pos":7,"definition":21600,"translation":21601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"menial","'mi:niәl","n. a domestic servant","a. 适合仆人做的, 卑微的\\nn. 仆人",{"word":21603,"phonetic":21604,"pos":7,"definition":21605,"translation":21606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"menthol","'menθoul","n. a crystalline compound that has the cool and minty taste and odor that occurs naturally in peppermint oil; used as a flavoring and in medicine to relieve itching, pain, and nasal congestion\\nn. a lotion containing menthol which gives it the smell of mint","n. 薄荷醇\\n[化] 薄荷醇; ┮醇",{"word":21608,"phonetic":21609,"pos":7,"definition":21610,"translation":21611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mentor","'mentɔ:","n. a wise and trusted guide and advisor\\nv. serve as a teacher or trusted counselor","n. 指导者, 良师益友",{"word":21613,"phonetic":21614,"pos":13,"definition":21615,"translation":21616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mercantile","'mә:kәntail","a. of or relating to the economic system of mercantilism\\ns. profit oriented\\ns. relating to or characteristic of trade or traders","a. 商业的, 商人的\\n[经] 商业的",{"word":21618,"phonetic":21619,"pos":7,"definition":21620,"translation":21621,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"mercenary","'mә:sinәri","n. a person hired to fight for another country than their own\\ns. serving for wages in a foreign army","n. 唯利是图者, 雇佣兵\\na. 为钱而工作的, 被雇的, 图利的",{"word":21623,"phonetic":21624,"pos":13,"definition":21625,"translation":21626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mercurial","mә:'kjuәriәl","a. relating to or under the (astrological) influence of the planet Mercury\\na. relating to or having characteristics (eloquence, shrewdness, swiftness, thievishness) attributed to the god Mercury\\na. relating to or containing or caused by mercury","a. 水星的, 敏捷的, 活泼的, 水银的\\nn. 汞剂",{"word":21628,"phonetic":21629,"pos":13,"definition":21630,"translation":21631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meretricious",".meri'triʃәs","a. like or relating to a prostitute","a. 华丽而庸俗的, 俗气的, 娼妓的",{"word":21633,"phonetic":21634,"pos":7,"definition":21635,"translation":21636,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"merit","'merit","n. any admirable quality or attribute","n. 优点, 功绩, 价值, 功过, 真相\\nvt. 值得\\nvi. 应受",{"word":21638,"phonetic":21639,"pos":13,"definition":21640,"translation":21641,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"merited","'meritid","a. properly deserved","a. 应得的；理所当然的",{"word":21643,"phonetic":21644,"pos":13,"definition":21645,"translation":21646,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meritorious",".meri'tɒ:riәs","s. deserving reward or praise","a. 有功绩的, 有价值的, 可称赞的\\n[法] 有功的, 值得称赞的, 善意的",{"word":21648,"phonetic":21649,"pos":7,"definition":21650,"translation":21651,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mermaid","'mә:meid","n. half woman and half fish; lives in the sea","n. 美人鱼, 善泳的女子",{"word":21653,"phonetic":21654,"pos":7,"definition":21655,"translation":21656,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mesa","'meisә","n. flat tableland with steep edges\\nn. a city in Arizona just to the east of Phoenix; originally a suburb of Phoenix","n. 台面, 岩滩, 平顶山",{"word":21658,"phonetic":21659,"pos":7,"definition":21660,"translation":21661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"mesh","meʃ","n. the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles\\nn. the act of interlocking or meshing\\nv. work together in harmony","n. 网孔, 网丝, 网眼, 网状物, 圈套, 陷阱, 啮合\\nvt. 以网捕捉, 啮合, 使缠住\\nvi. 落网, 相啮合",{"word":21663,"phonetic":21664,"pos":7,"definition":21665,"translation":21666,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mesmerism","'mezmәrizm","n the act of inducing hypnosis","n. 催眠术, 催眠状态\\n[医] 催眠术",{"word":21668,"phonetic":21669,"pos":17,"definition":21670,"translation":21671,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mesmerize","'mezmәraiz","v attract strongly, as if with a magnet\\nv induce hypnosis in","vt. 施催眠术, 迷住, 迷惑\\n[医] 催眠",{"word":21673,"phonetic":21674,"pos":7,"definition":21675,"translation":21676,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"metabolism","mi'tæbәlizm","n. the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life","n. 新陈代谢, 变态\\n[化] 新陈代谢; 代谢",{"word":21678,"phonetic":21679,"pos":7,"definition":21680,"translation":21681,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"metallurgy","'metәlә:dʒi","n. the science and technology of metals","n. 冶金学, 冶金术\\n[化] 冶金",{"word":21683,"phonetic":21684,"pos":31,"definition":21685,"translation":21686,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metamorphose",".metә'mɒ:fәuz","v. change completely the nature or appearance of","vt. 使变形, 使变态, 使变质\\nvi. 变形, 变质",{"word":21688,"phonetic":21689,"pos":7,"definition":21690,"translation":21691,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"metaphor","'metәfә","n. a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity","n. 隐喻",{"word":21693,"phonetic":21694,"pos":13,"definition":21695,"translation":21696,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metaphysical",".metә'fizikl","a. pertaining to or of the nature of metaphysics\\ns. without material form or substance\\ns. highly abstract and overly theoretical","a. 形而上学的, 纯粹哲学的, 抽象的",{"word":21698,"phonetic":21699,"pos":7,"definition":21700,"translation":21701,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metaphysics",".metә'fiziks","n. the philosophical study of being and knowing","n. 形而上学, 玄学, 空头理论",{"word":21703,"phonetic":21516,"pos":17,"definition":21704,"translation":21705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mete","n a line that indicates a boundary","vt. 量, 测量, 分配\\nn. 边界, 界石",{"word":21707,"phonetic":21708,"pos":13,"definition":21709,"translation":21710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"meteoric",".mi:ti'ɒrik","a. pertaining to or consisting of meteors or meteoroids\\ns. like a meteor in speed or brilliance or transience","a. 流星的, 疾速的, 大气的",{"word":21712,"phonetic":21713,"pos":7,"definition":21714,"translation":21715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"meteorology",".mi:tiә'rɒlәdʒi","n. predicting what the weather will be\\nn. the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather)","n. 气象学, 气象状态\\n[医] 气象学",{"word":21717,"phonetic":21718,"pos":13,"definition":21719,"translation":21720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"methodical","mi'θɒdikl","s. characterized by method and orderliness","a. 有方法的, 有系统的",{"word":21722,"phonetic":21723,"pos":13,"definition":21724,"translation":21725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"meticulous","mә'tikjulәs","s. marked by precise accordance with details\\ns. marked by extreme care in treatment of details","a. 一丝不苟的, 精确的, 过细的",{"word":21727,"phonetic":21728,"pos":13,"definition":21729,"translation":21730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metrical","'metrikl","a based on the meter as a standard of measurement\\ns the rhythmic arrangement of syllables","a. 韵律的, 有韵律的, 测量的",{"word":21732,"phonetic":21733,"pos":7,"definition":21734,"translation":21735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"metropolis","mi'trɒpәlis","n a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts\\nn people living in a large densely populated municipality","n. 大都市, 重要中心, 首府\\n[医] 产地, 生地",{"word":21737,"phonetic":21738,"pos":7,"definition":21739,"translation":21740,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"metropolitan",".metrә'pɒlitn","n. in the Eastern Orthodox Church this title is given to a position between bishop and patriarch; equivalent to archbishop in western Christianity\\nn. a person who lives in a metropolis\\na. relating to or characteristic of a metropolis","n. 大都市居民, 都主教, 宗主国的公民\\na. 大都市的, 都主教区的, 宗主国的",{"word":21742,"phonetic":21743,"pos":7,"definition":21744,"translation":21745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mettle","'metl","n the courage to carry on","n. 气质, 耐力, 勇气",{"word":21747,"phonetic":21748,"pos":13,"definition":21749,"translation":21750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mettlesome","'met(ә)lsәm","s. having a proud and unbroken spirit","a. 精神饱满的, 有生气的, 勇敢的",{"word":21752,"phonetic":21753,"pos":7,"definition":21754,"translation":21755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miasma","mi'æzmә","n. an unwholesome atmosphere\\nn. unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources","n. 毒气, 沼气\\n[医] 瘴毒, 瘴气",{"word":21757,"phonetic":21758,"pos":7,"definition":21759,"translation":21760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"microbe","'maikrәub","n. a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use","n. 微生物, 细菌\\n[医] 微生物",{"word":21762,"phonetic":21763,"pos":7,"definition":21764,"translation":21765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"microorganism",".maikrәu'ɒ:gәnizm","n. any organism of microscopic size","n. 微生物, 微小动植物\\n[化] 微生物",{"word":21767,"phonetic":21768,"pos":7,"definition":21769,"translation":21770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"microscope","'maikrәuskәup","n. magnifier of the image of small objects","n. 显微镜\\n[化] 显微镜",{"word":21772,"phonetic":21773,"pos":13,"definition":21774,"translation":21775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"microscopic","maikrә'skɔpik","a. of or relating to or used in microscopy\\ns. visible under a microscope; using a microscope\\ns. extremely precise with great attention to details\\ns. so small as to be invisible without a microscope","a. 显微镜的, 用显微镜可见的, 微观的, (非正式)极微小的, 细微的\\n[计] 微观的",{"word":21777,"phonetic":21778,"pos":7,"definition":21779,"translation":21780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midget","'midʒit","n a person who is markedly small\\ns very small","n. 侏儒\\na. 小型的",{"word":21782,"phonetic":21412,"pos":7,"definition":21783,"translation":21784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mien","n dignified manner or conduct","n. 风采, 态度, 样子, 外表, 面条",{"word":21786,"phonetic":21787,"pos":31,"definition":21788,"translation":21789,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miff","mif","v. cause to be annoyed","n. 小争执, 愠怒\\nvt. 使恼怒\\nvi. 恼羞成怒",{"word":21791,"phonetic":21792,"pos":7,"definition":21793,"translation":21794,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"mighty","'maiti","s. having or showing great strength or force or intensity\\nr. (Southern regional intensive) very; to a great degree","n. 有势力的人\\na. 有势力的, 强大的, 有力的\\nadv. 很, 极",{"word":21796,"phonetic":21797,"pos":13,"definition":21798,"translation":21799,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"migratory","'maigrәtәri","a. used of animals that move seasonally","a. 迁移的, 流浪的",{"word":21801,"phonetic":21802,"pos":7,"definition":21803,"translation":21804,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"milestone","'mailstәun","n. stone post at side of a road to show distances\\nn. a significant event in your life (or in a project)","n. 里程碑, 里程石, 里程标",{"word":21806,"phonetic":21807,"pos":7,"definition":21808,"translation":21809,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"militant","'militәnt","n. a militant reformer\\ns. disposed to warfare or hard-line policies","a. 好战的",{"word":21811,"phonetic":21812,"pos":7,"definition":21813,"translation":21814,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"militia","mi'liʃә","n. civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army\\nn. the entire body of physically fit civilians eligible by law for military service","n. 义勇军, 民兵组织, 国民军",{"word":21816,"phonetic":21816,"pos":7,"definition":21817,"translation":21818,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"milk","n. a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings\\nn. produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young\\nn. a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River\\nn. any of several nutritive milklike liquids","n. 奶, 乳状物\\nvt. 挤乳, 榨取\\nvi. 产乳",{"word":21820,"phonetic":21821,"pos":7,"definition":21822,"translation":21823,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"mill","mil","n. Scottish philosopher who expounded Bentham's utilitarianism; father of John Stuart Mill (1773-1836)\\nn. English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873)\\nn. machinery that processes materials by grinding or crushing\\nv. move about in a confused manner","n. 压榨机, 磨坊, 制造厂\\nvt. 碾磨, 磨细, 搅拌, 使乱转\\nvi. 乱转, 被碾磨",{"word":21825,"phonetic":21826,"pos":7,"definition":21827,"translation":21828,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"millennium","mi'leniәm","n. a span of 1000 years\\nn. (New Testament) in Revelations it is foretold that those faithful to Jesus will reign with Jesus over the earth for a thousand years; the meaning of these words have been much debated; some denominations (e.g. Jehovah's Witnesses) expect it to be a thousand years of justice and peace and happiness\\nn. the 1000th anniversary (or the celebration of it)","n. 千禧年, 一千年",{"word":21830,"phonetic":20929,"pos":7,"definition":21831,"translation":21832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mime","n. an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression\\nn. a performance using gestures and body movements without words\\nv. act out without words but with gestures and bodily movements only","n. 哑剧, 小丑, 滑稽戏\\nv. 摸拟表演\\n[计] 多用途互连网邮件扩展",{"word":21834,"phonetic":21835,"pos":7,"definition":21836,"translation":21837,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mimic","'mimik","n. someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress)\\nv. imitate (a person or manner), especially for satirical effect\\ns. constituting an imitation","a. 模仿的, 摹拟的\\nn. 效颦者, 模仿者, 小丑, 仿制品\\nvt. 模仿, 摹拟",{"word":21839,"phonetic":21840,"pos":7,"definition":21841,"translation":21842,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minaret",".minә'ret","n. slender tower with balconies","n. 光塔",{"word":21844,"phonetic":21845,"pos":13,"definition":21846,"translation":21847,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minatory","'minәtәri","s threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments","a. 威胁的",{"word":21849,"phonetic":21850,"pos":7,"definition":21851,"translation":21852,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mince","mins","n. food chopped into small bits\\nv. make less severe or harsh\\nv. walk daintily\\nv. cut into small pieces","n. 切碎物\\nvt. 切碎, 矫揉做作地说\\nvi. 碎步走, 装腔作势",{"word":21854,"phonetic":21855,"pos":31,"definition":21856,"translation":21857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"mingle","'miŋgl","v. get involved or mixed-up with","v. (使)混合",{"word":21859,"phonetic":21860,"pos":7,"definition":21861,"translation":21862,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"miniature","'miniәtʃә","n. painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)\\nn. a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size\\ns. being on a very small scale","n. 缩图, 小画像\\na. 小规模的, 纤小的",{"word":21864,"phonetic":21865,"pos":31,"definition":21866,"translation":21867,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"minimize","'minimaiz","v. make small or insignificant\\nv. cause to seem less serious; play down","vt. 将...减到最少\\nvt. 最小化\\nvi. 最小化\\n[计] 最小化",{"word":21869,"phonetic":21870,"pos":7,"definition":21871,"translation":21872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minion","'minjәn","n. a servile or fawning dependant","n. 奴才, 宠臣",{"word":21874,"phonetic":21875,"pos":7,"definition":21876,"translation":21877,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minnow","'minәu","n. very small European freshwater fish common in gravelly streams","n. 鲤科淡水小鱼",{"word":21879,"phonetic":21879,"pos":7,"definition":21880,"translation":21881,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"mint","n. any north temperate plant of the genus Mentha with aromatic leaves and small mauve flowers\\nn. any member of the mint family of plants\\nn. the leaves of a mint plant used fresh or candied\\nn. a candy that is flavored with a mint oil","n. 薄荷, 造币厂, 巨额\\nvt. 铸造, 铸币, 制造",{"word":21883,"phonetic":21884,"pos":7,"definition":21885,"translation":21886,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minuet",".minju'et","n. a stately court dance in the 17th century\\nn. a stately piece of music composed for dancing the minuet; often incorporated into a sonata or suite","n. 小步舞, 小步舞曲",{"word":21888,"phonetic":21889,"pos":7,"definition":21890,"translation":21891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"minuscule","'minәskju:l","n. a small cursive script developed from uncial between the 7th and 9th centuries and used in medieval manuscripts\\na. of or relating to a small cursive script developed from uncial; 7th to 9th centuries\\ns. very small","n. 小书写体, 小写字\\na. 用小书写体的, 小写字的",{"word":21893,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":21894,"translation":21895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"minutes","n. a written account of what transpired at a meeting","n. 会议记录\\n[法] 备忘录, 会议记录, 审判记录",{"word":21897,"phonetic":21898,"pos":7,"definition":21899,"translation":21900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minutia","mai'nju:ʃiә","n. a small or minor detail","n. 细节, 琐事",{"word":21902,"phonetic":21903,"pos":7,"definition":21904,"translation":21905,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"miracle","'mirәkl","n. any amazing or wonderful occurrence\\nn. a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of a divine agent","n. 奇迹, 奇事",{"word":21907,"phonetic":21908,"pos":13,"definition":21909,"translation":21910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"miraculous","mi'rækjulәs","s being or having the character of a miracle\\ns peculiarly fortunate or appropriate; as if by divine intervention","a. 奇迹的, 不可思议的",{"word":21912,"phonetic":21913,"pos":7,"definition":21914,"translation":21915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mirage","'mirɑ:ʒ","n. an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects\\nn. something illusory and unattainable","n. 海市蜃楼, 幻景, 妄想",{"word":21917,"phonetic":21918,"pos":7,"definition":21919,"translation":21920,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"mire","maiә","n. a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot\\nn. a difficulty or embarrassment that is hard to extricate yourself from\\nv. cause to get stuck as if in a mire","n. 泥沼, 泥泞\\nvt. 使陷于泥泞, 使陷入困境\\nvi. 掉进泥坑",{"word":21922,"phonetic":21923,"pos":7,"definition":21924,"translation":21925,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mirth","mә:θ","n great merriment","n. 欢笑, 欢乐, 愉快",{"word":21927,"phonetic":21928,"pos":7,"definition":21929,"translation":21930,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misanthrope","'mizәnθrәup","n. someone who dislikes people in general","n. 厌恶人类的人, 不愿与人来往者",{"word":21932,"phonetic":21933,"pos":7,"definition":21934,"translation":21935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miscellany","mi'selәni","n a collection containing a variety of sorts of things\\nn an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc.","n. 杂集, 杂录, 混杂",{"word":21937,"phonetic":21938,"pos":13,"definition":21939,"translation":21940,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mischievous","'mistʃivәs","s. deliberately causing harm or damage","a. 淘气的, 有害的, 恶作剧的, 胡搅的",{"word":21942,"phonetic":21943,"pos":13,"definition":21944,"translation":21945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miscreant","'miskriәnt","n a person without moral scruples","a. 邪恶的, 邪道的, 异端的\\nn. 罪大恶极的人, 恶棍, 异端",{"word":21947,"phonetic":21948,"pos":7,"definition":21949,"translation":21950,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"miser","'maizә","n. a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably)","n. 守财奴, 吝啬鬼, (石油工程上用的)锥钻头",{"word":21952,"phonetic":21953,"pos":13,"definition":21954,"translation":21955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"miserly","'maizәli","s (used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity","a. 吝啬的, 贪婪的",{"word":21957,"phonetic":21958,"pos":7,"definition":21959,"translation":21960,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"misgiving","mis'^iviŋ","n. doubt about someone's honesty","n. 疑虑, 不安, 害怕, 担扰, 疑惧",{"word":21962,"phonetic":21963,"pos":31,"definition":21964,"translation":21965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misinform",".misin'fɒ:m","v. give false or misleading information to","vt. 提供错误消息",{"word":21967,"phonetic":21968,"pos":7,"definition":21969,"translation":21970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misnomer","mis'nәumә","n. an incorrect or unsuitable name","n. 取名不当\\n[法] 叫错姓名, 用词不当, 使用不适名称",{"word":21972,"phonetic":21973,"pos":7,"definition":21974,"translation":21975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misogamy","mi'sɒgәmi","n. hatred of marriage","n. 厌恶结婚\\n[医] 厌婚症",{"word":21977,"phonetic":21978,"pos":31,"definition":21979,"translation":21980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misperceive",".mispә'si:v","v. perceive incorrectly","vt. 误解；看错",{"word":21982,"phonetic":21983,"pos":31,"definition":21984,"translation":21985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"misrepresent","'mis.repri'zent","v. represent falsely","vt. 不如实地叙述(或说明), 不称职地代表",{"word":21987,"phonetic":21988,"pos":7,"definition":21989,"translation":21990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misrepresentation","'mis,reprizen'teiʃәn","n. a misleading falsehood","[计] 错误表示法\\n[经] 误列, 错误表示, 告知不实",{"word":21992,"phonetic":21993,"pos":13,"definition":21994,"translation":21995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misshapen",".mis'ʃeipәn","s so badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly","a. 造型不佳的, 丑恶的, 畸形的",{"word":21997,"phonetic":21998,"pos":7,"definition":21999,"translation":22000,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"missile","'misail","n. a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control","n. 发射物, 导弹, 飞弹, 火箭\\na. 可发射的",{"word":22002,"phonetic":22003,"pos":7,"definition":22004,"translation":22005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"missive","'misiv","n a written message addressed to a person or organization","n. 公文, 书信\\na. 送出的",{"word":22007,"phonetic":22008,"pos":13,"definition":22009,"translation":22010,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mistimed","'mɪstaɪmd","v time incorrectly","a. 时间错误的, 不合时宜的\\nv. 在不适宜的时候说或做( mistime的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":22012,"phonetic":22013,"pos":7,"definition":22014,"translation":22015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mistral","'mistrәl","n. a strong north wind that blows in France during the winter","n. 密史脱拉风",{"word":22017,"phonetic":22018,"pos":7,"definition":22019,"translation":22020,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mite","mait","n. any of numerous very small to minute arachnids often infesting animals or plants or stored foods","n. 尽绵薄之力的捐献, 细微, 微少, 螨\\n[医] 螨",{"word":22022,"phonetic":22023,"pos":31,"definition":22024,"translation":22025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mitigate","'mitigeit","v. make less severe or harsh","vt. 温和, 缓和, 减轻\\n[医] 缓和, 减轻",{"word":22027,"phonetic":22028,"pos":7,"definition":22029,"translation":22030,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"mitten","'mitn","n. glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together","n. 连指手套, 拳击手套",{"word":22032,"phonetic":22033,"pos":7,"definition":22034,"translation":22035,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mnemonics","ni:'mɒniks","n. a method or system for improving the memory","n. 记忆术\\n[医] 记忆术",{"word":22037,"phonetic":22038,"pos":7,"definition":22039,"translation":22040,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"moan","mәun","n an utterance expressing pain or disapproval\\nv indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure","n. 呻吟, 悲叹\\nvi. 呻吟, 抱怨, 悲叹\\nvt. 呻吟着说",{"word":22042,"phonetic":22043,"pos":7,"definition":22044,"translation":22045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"moat","mәut","n. ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water","n. 壕沟, 护城河\\nvt. 将...围以壕沟",{"word":22047,"phonetic":22048,"pos":7,"definition":22049,"translation":22050,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"mobile","'mәubil","n. a river in southwestern Alabama; flows into Mobile Bay\\nn. a port in southwestern Alabama on Mobile Bay\\nn. sculpture suspended in midair whose delicately balanced parts can be set in motion by air currents\\ns. migratory","a. 移动的, 易变的, 机动的\\nn. 活动物体",{"word":22052,"phonetic":22053,"pos":7,"definition":22054,"translation":22055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"mobility","mәu'biliti","n. the quality of moving freely","n. 可动性, 流动性, 机动性\\n[化] 迁移率",{"word":22057,"phonetic":22058,"pos":7,"definition":22059,"translation":22060,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"mock","mɒk","n. the act of mocking or ridiculing\\nv. treat with contempt\\nv. imitate with mockery and derision\\ns. constituting a copy or imitation of something","n. 嘲笑, 戏弄, 模仿\\na. 假的, 伪造的, 模拟的\\nadv. 虚伪地\\nvt. 嘲弄, 模仿, 使失望, 欺骗, 挫败\\nvi. 嘲弄",{"word":22062,"phonetic":22063,"pos":7,"definition":22064,"translation":22065,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"mode","mәud","n. a particular functioning condition or arrangement\\nn. any of various fixed orders of the various diatonic notes within an octave\\nn. the most frequent value of a random variable","n. 模态, 调式, 样式, 文体, 状态, 方式, 风尚\\n[计] 方式; DOS外部命令:设定各种设备命令",{"word":22067,"phonetic":22068,"pos":13,"definition":22069,"translation":22070,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"modest","'mɒdist","a. marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself\\ns. not large but sufficient in size or amount\\ns. free from pomp or affectation\\na. not offensive to sexual mores in conduct or appearance","a. 谦逊的, 羞怯的, 端庄的, 适度的\\n[经] 适当的",{"word":22072,"phonetic":22073,"pos":7,"definition":22074,"translation":22075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modicum","'mɒdikәm","n. a small or moderate or token amount","n. 少量",{"word":22077,"phonetic":22078,"pos":31,"definition":22079,"translation":22080,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"modify","'mɒdifai","v. make less severe or harsh or extreme\\nv. add a modifier to a constituent","vt. 修正, 变更, 修饰, 缓和, 减轻\\nvi. 被修改\\n[计] 修改",{"word":22082,"phonetic":22083,"pos":13,"definition":22084,"translation":22085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modish","'mәudiʃ","s in the current fashion or style","a. 流行的, 时髦的",{"word":22087,"phonetic":22088,"pos":31,"definition":22089,"translation":22090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"modulate","'mɒdjuleit","v. change the key of, in music\\nv. adjust the pitch, tone, or volume of\\nv. vary the frequency, amplitude, phase, or other characteristic of (electromagnetic waves)","vt. 调整, 使转调, 控制\\nvi. 转调, 调制",{"word":22092,"phonetic":22093,"pos":7,"definition":22094,"translation":22095,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mogul","mәu'^ʌl, 'mәu^ʌl","n. a bump on a ski slope\\nn. a member of the Muslim dynasty that ruled India until 1857","n. 大人物, 有权势的人",{"word":22097,"phonetic":22098,"pos":7,"definition":22099,"translation":22100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"molar","'mәulә","n. grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars\\na. of or pertaining to the grinding teeth in the back of a mammal's mouth\\na. designating a solution containing one mole of solute per liter of solution","a. 磨碎的, 臼齿的, 摩尔的, 克分子的\\nn. 臼齿, 磨牙",{"word":22102,"phonetic":22103,"pos":7,"definition":22104,"translation":22105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mold","mәuld","n. container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens\\nn. loose soil rich in organic matter\\nn. a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter","n. 模子, 模型, 霉\\nv. 形成, 塑造, 发霉",{"word":22107,"phonetic":22108,"pos":7,"definition":22109,"translation":22110,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"molding","'mәuldiŋ","n. the act of creating something by casting it in a mold\\nn. a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing\\nn. a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge","n. 模制, 铸造物, 模制件, 浇铸\\n[化] 模塑; 模压",{"word":22112,"phonetic":22113,"pos":13,"definition":22114,"translation":22115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moldy","'mәuldi","s. covered with or smelling of mold","a. 发霉的, 腐臭的",{"word":22117,"phonetic":22118,"pos":7,"definition":22119,"translation":22120,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"molecule","'mɒlikju:l","n. (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound","n. 分子, 些微\\n[化] 分子",{"word":22122,"phonetic":22123,"pos":31,"definition":22124,"translation":22125,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"molest","mә'lest","v. harass or assault sexually; make indecent advances to","vt. 妨碍, 干扰, 调戏\\n[法] 调戏, 作弄, 恶意干涉",{"word":22127,"phonetic":22128,"pos":31,"definition":22129,"translation":22130,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mollify","'mɒlifai","v. make less rigid or softer","vt. 平息, 缓和, 减轻, 使变软",{"word":22132,"phonetic":22133,"pos":7,"definition":22134,"translation":22135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mollycoddle","'mɒlikɒdl","n. a pampered darling; an effeminate man","n. 女性化的男人, 娇生惯养的人, 伪善的人\\nvt. 溺爱, 娇养",{"word":22137,"phonetic":22138,"pos":7,"definition":22139,"translation":22140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"molt","mәult","n. periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles","n. 换毛, 脱皮, 脱落物\\nv. 脱毛, 换毛",{"word":22142,"phonetic":22143,"pos":13,"definition":22144,"translation":22145,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"molten","'mәultәn","s. reduced to liquid form by heating","a. 熔化的, 炽热的, 铸造的\\nmelt的过去分词",{"word":22147,"phonetic":22148,"pos":7,"definition":22149,"translation":22150,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"moment","'mәumәnt","n. a particular point in time\\nn. an indefinitely short time\\nn. a turning force produced by an object acting at a distance (or a measure of that force)\\nn. the n-th moment of a distribution is the expected value of the n-th power of the deviations from a fixed value","n. 片刻, 瞬间, 重要, 阶段, 力矩\\n[医] 片刻, 瞬间, 时机, 因素, 矩",{"word":22152,"phonetic":22153,"pos":13,"definition":22154,"translation":22155,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"momentous","mәu'mentәs","s. of very great significance","a. 重大的, 重要的",{"word":22157,"phonetic":22158,"pos":7,"definition":22159,"translation":22160,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"momentum","mәu'mentәm","n. an impelling force or strength\\nn. the product of a body's mass and its velocity","n. 动力, 动量\\n[化] 动量",{"word":22162,"phonetic":22163,"pos":7,"definition":22164,"translation":22165,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"monarch","'mɒnәk","n. large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings; the larvae feed on milkweed","n. 帝王, 统治者, 元首\\n[医] 单原型(植)",{"word":22167,"phonetic":22168,"pos":7,"definition":22169,"translation":22170,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"monarchy","'mɒnәki","n. an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority","n. 君主政体, 君主国, 君主政治\\n[法] 君主政体, 君主制度, 君主国",{"word":22172,"phonetic":22173,"pos":7,"definition":22174,"translation":22175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monastery","'mɒnәstәri","n. the residence of a religious community","n. 修道院, 僧侣",{"word":22177,"phonetic":22178,"pos":13,"definition":22179,"translation":22180,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"monetary","'mʌnitәri","a. relating to or involving money","a. 货币的, 金钱的\\n[经] 货币的, 金融的",{"word":22182,"phonetic":22183,"pos":7,"definition":22184,"translation":22185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mongrel","'mʌŋgrәl","n derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin\\nn an inferior dog or one of mixed breed","n. 杂种, 杂种狗, 混血儿\\na. 杂种的, 混血儿的",{"word":22187,"phonetic":22188,"pos":13,"definition":22189,"translation":22190,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"monochromatic",".mɒnәukrәu'mætik","a. of or relating to monochromatism\\na. (of light or other electromagnetic radiation) having only one wavelength\\ns. having or appearing to have only one color","a. 单色的, 单频的\\n[化] 单色的",{"word":22192,"phonetic":22193,"pos":7,"definition":22194,"translation":22195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"monochrome","'mɒnәkrәum","n. painting done in a range of tones of a single color","n. 单色画, 单色, 黑白\\na. 单色的, 黑白的\\n[计] 单色",{"word":22197,"phonetic":22198,"pos":7,"definition":22199,"translation":22200,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monocle","'mɒnәkl","n. lens for correcting defective vision in one eye; held in place by facial muscles","n. 单片眼镜\\n[医] 单眼镜, 单眼绷带",{"word":22202,"phonetic":22203,"pos":7,"definition":22204,"translation":22205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monogamy","mɒ'nɒgәmi","n. having only one spouse at a time","n. 一夫一妻制\\n[医] 单配",{"word":22207,"phonetic":22208,"pos":7,"definition":22209,"translation":22210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monograph","'mɒnәgrɑ:f","n. a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject","n. 专题论文, 专著, 专刊\\nvt. 写专题论文",{"word":22212,"phonetic":22213,"pos":13,"definition":22214,"translation":22215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monolithic",".mɒnәu'liθik","s. characterized by massiveness and rigidity and total uniformity","a. 独石的, 完全统一的, 整体的\\n[化] 整体(铸,烧结)的; 龟甲网衬里; 单片; 单块",{"word":22217,"phonetic":22218,"pos":7,"definition":22219,"translation":22220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"monologue","'mɔnәlɔ^","n. a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation)\\nn. a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor","n. 独白, 独脚戏, 独白场面, (非正式)(贬)滔滔不绝的话",{"word":22222,"phonetic":22223,"pos":7,"definition":22224,"translation":22225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monomania",".mɒnәu'meiniә","n. a mania restricted to one thing or idea","n. 狂热, 偏执狂\\n[医] 单狂, 偏狂",{"word":22227,"phonetic":22228,"pos":31,"definition":22229,"translation":22230,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"monopolize","mә'nɒpәlaiz","v. have and control fully and exclusively\\nv. have or exploit a monopoly of","vt. 独占, 垄断\\n[经] 垄断, 专营, 专利",{"word":22232,"phonetic":22233,"pos":7,"definition":22234,"translation":22235,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"monopoly","mә'nɒpәli","n. (economics) a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller\\nn. exclusive control or possession of something\\nn. a board game in which players try to gain a monopoly on real estate as pieces advance around the board according to the throw of a die","n. 垄断, 专卖权, 独占事业\\n[经] 垄断, 专利品, 垄断(权)独占",{"word":22237,"phonetic":22238,"pos":7,"definition":22239,"translation":22240,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monotone","'mɒnәtәun","n. an unchanging intonation\\nn. a single tone repeated with different words or different rhythms (especially in rendering liturgical texts)","a. 单调的\\nn. 单调",{"word":22242,"phonetic":22243,"pos":13,"definition":22244,"translation":22245,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"monotonous","mә'nɒtәnәs","s tediously repetitious or lacking in variety; all work and no play\"\\ns sounded or spoken in a tone unvarying in pitch","a. 单调的, 无变化的",{"word":22247,"phonetic":22248,"pos":7,"definition":22249,"translation":22250,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monotony","mә'nɒtәni","n. the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety\\nn. constancy of tone or pitch or inflection","n. 单调, 缺乏变化",{"word":22252,"phonetic":22253,"pos":7,"definition":22254,"translation":22255,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"monsoon","mɒn'su:n","n. a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter\\nn. rainy season in southern Asia when the southwestern monsoon blows, bringing heavy rains\\nn. any wind that changes direction with the seasons","n. 季风, 吹季风的季节, 雨季",{"word":22257,"phonetic":22258,"pos":13,"definition":22259,"translation":22260,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"monstrous","'mɒnstrәs","s. abnormally large","a. 巨大的, 畸形的, 怪异的\\n[法] 巨大的, 异形的, 畸形的:荒诞的",{"word":22262,"phonetic":22263,"pos":7,"definition":22264,"translation":22265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"montage","mɒn'tɑ:ʒ","n a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image","n. 混合画, 画面剪辑, 蒙太奇",{"word":22267,"phonetic":22268,"pos":13,"definition":22269,"translation":22270,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monumental",".mɒnju'mentәl","a. relating or belonging to or serving as a monument\\ns. of outstanding significance","a. 纪念碑的, 做为纪念的, 不朽的",{"word":22272,"phonetic":22273,"pos":7,"definition":22274,"translation":22275,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moody","'mu:di","n. United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998)\\nn. United States evangelist (1837-1899)\\ns. subject to sharply varying moods","a. 心情不稳的, 郁郁寡欢的, 喜怒无常的",{"word":22277,"phonetic":22278,"pos":7,"definition":22279,"translation":22280,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"moor","muә","n. one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century\\nn. open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss\\nv. secure in or as if in a berth or dock\\nv. come into or dock at a wharf","n.荒野；旷野\\nMoor: 摩尔人.\\nv.系住；停泊",{"word":22282,"phonetic":22283,"pos":31,"definition":22284,"translation":22285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mope","mәup","v. move around slowly and aimlessly\\nv. be apathetic, gloomy, or dazed","vi. 忧郁, 闲荡\\nvt. 使忧郁\\nn. 忧郁的人",{"word":22287,"phonetic":22288,"pos":7,"definition":22289,"translation":22290,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"morale","mɒ'rɑ:l","n. a state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose","n. 士气, 道德",{"word":22292,"phonetic":22293,"pos":13,"definition":22294,"translation":22295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moralistic",".mɒrә'listik","s. narrowly and conventionally moral","a. 道德家的, 说教的, 道德主义的",{"word":22297,"phonetic":22298,"pos":7,"definition":22299,"translation":22300,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morass","mә'ræs","n a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot","n. 沼泽, 困境, 乱糟糟的一堆",{"word":22302,"phonetic":22303,"pos":7,"definition":22304,"translation":22305,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moratorium",".mɒrә'tɒ:riәm","n. a legally authorized postponement before some obligation must be discharged\\nn. suspension of an ongoing activity","n. 延期偿付, 暂停\\n[法] 延期偿付, 延缓履行, 延期偿还期",{"word":22307,"phonetic":22308,"pos":13,"definition":22309,"translation":22310,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"morbid","'mɒ:bid","s. suggesting an unhealthy mental state","a. 致病的, 病态的, 疾病的, 可怕的\\n[医] 病的",{"word":22312,"phonetic":22313,"pos":7,"definition":22314,"translation":22315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mordant","'mɒ:dәnt","n. a substance used to treat leather or other materials before dyeing; aids in dyeing process","a. 尖酸的, 辛辣的, 有腐蚀性的\\nn. 腐蚀剂, 金属箔粘着剂, 媒染剂\\nvt. 媒染",{"word":22317,"phonetic":22318,"pos":7,"definition":22319,"translation":22320,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mores","'mɔ:ri:z","n. (sociology) the conventions that embody the fundamental values of a group","n. 习惯, 道德态度, 惯例, 习俗\\n[医] 风俗, 习惯",{"word":22322,"phonetic":22323,"pos":13,"definition":22324,"translation":22325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"moribund","'mɒ:ribʌnd","s. being on the point of death; breathing your last","a. 垂死的\\nn. 垂死的人",{"word":22327,"phonetic":22328,"pos":7,"definition":22329,"translation":22330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"moron","'mɒ:rɒn","n. a city in Argentina, to the west of Buenos Aires","n. 低能者, 笨人\\n[医] 痴愚者",{"word":22332,"phonetic":22333,"pos":13,"definition":22334,"translation":22335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morose","mә'rәus","s showing a brooding ill humor","a. 郁闷的, 孤僻的",{"word":22337,"phonetic":22338,"pos":7,"definition":22339,"translation":22340,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morsel","'mɒ:sl","n. a small quantity of anything\\nn. a small amount of solid food; a mouthful","n. 一口, 少量, 小片",{"word":22342,"phonetic":22343,"pos":7,"definition":22344,"translation":22345,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"mortality","mɒ:'tælәti","n. the quality or state of being mortal","n. 必死的命运, 死亡数目, 死亡率\\n[医] 必死性, 死亡率",{"word":22347,"phonetic":22348,"pos":7,"definition":22349,"translation":22350,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mortar","'mɒ:tә","n. a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range\\nn. used as a bond in masonry or for covering a wall\\nn. a bowl-shaped vessel in which substances can be ground and mixed with a pestle\\nv. plaster with mortar","n. 臼, 研钵, 灰泥\\nvt. 用灰泥涂抹, 用灰泥结合",{"word":22352,"phonetic":22353,"pos":7,"definition":22354,"translation":22355,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"mortgage","'mɒ:gidʒ","n. a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan\\nv. put up as security or collateral","n. 抵押, 约束性义务, 抵押借款\\nvt. 抵押, 以...作担保, 把...许给",{"word":22357,"phonetic":22358,"pos":7,"definition":22359,"translation":22360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mortification",".mɒ:tifi'keiʃәn","n. (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself)","n. 坏疽, 丢失面子的感觉, 禁欲\\n[医] 坏疽",{"word":22362,"phonetic":22363,"pos":31,"definition":22364,"translation":22365,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mortify","'mɒ:tifai","v. practice self-denial of one's body and appetites\\nv. hold within limits and control","vt. 抑制, 苦修, 使受辱\\nvi. 禁欲, 苦修",{"word":22367,"phonetic":22368,"pos":7,"definition":22369,"translation":22370,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mortuary","'mɒ:tʃuәri","a. of or relating to or characteristic of death\\na. of or relating to a funeral","n. 停尸间, 太平间\\na. 丧葬的, 悲哀的, 埋葬的",{"word":22372,"phonetic":22373,"pos":7,"definition":22374,"translation":22375,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"mosaic","mәu'zeiik","n. art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass\\nn. viral disease in solanaceous plants (tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco) resulting in mottling and often shriveling of the leaves\\nn. a freeware browser\\nn. a pattern resembling a mosaic","n. 马赛克, 镶嵌细工, 镶嵌工艺\\na. 马赛克的, 镶嵌细工的, 拼花的\\nvt. 用镶嵌细工装饰\\n[计] Mosaic浏览程序",{"word":22377,"phonetic":22378,"pos":7,"definition":22379,"translation":22380,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"mosque","mɒsk","n. (Islam) a Muslim place of worship that usually has a minaret","n. 清真寺",{"word":22382,"phonetic":22383,"pos":7,"definition":22384,"translation":22385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"mosquito","mә'ski:tәu","n. two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals","n. 蚊子\\n[医] 蚊",{"word":22387,"phonetic":22043,"pos":7,"definition":22388,"translation":22389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mote","n (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything","n. 尘埃, 微粒",{"word":22391,"phonetic":22392,"pos":7,"definition":22393,"translation":22394,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"motif","mәu'ti:f","n. a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration\\nn. a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music","n. 主题, 基调, 动机, 基本图案\\n[法] 主旨, 主题, 动机",{"word":22396,"phonetic":22397,"pos":7,"definition":22398,"translation":22399,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motile","'mәutail","n. one whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action\\ns. (of spores or microorganisms) capable of movement","a. 能动的, 运动表象型的\\nn. 运动表象型",{"word":22401,"phonetic":22402,"pos":7,"definition":22403,"translation":22404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motility","mәu'tiliti","n. ability to move spontaneously and independently","n. 运动性, 自动力\\n[医] 能动性, 机动性, 能动力",{"word":22406,"phonetic":22407,"pos":7,"definition":22408,"translation":22409,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motley","'mɒtli","n. a garment made of motley (especially a court jester's costume)\\nn. a multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England\\nv. make motley; color with different colors\\ns. having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly","a. 杂色的, 穿杂色衣的, 杂乱的, 混杂的\\nn. 杂色, 杂色衣服, 混杂, 小丑",{"word":22411,"phonetic":22412,"pos":7,"definition":22413,"translation":22414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mottle","'mɒtl","n. an irregular arrangement of patches of color\\nv. mark with spots or blotches of different color or shades of color as if stained\\nv. colour with streaks or blotches of different shades","vt. 使呈杂色\\nn. 杂色, 斑点",{"word":22416,"phonetic":22417,"pos":13,"definition":22418,"translation":22419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mottled","'mɒtld","v mark with spots or blotches of different color or shades of color as if stained\\nv colour with streaks or blotches of different shades\\ns having spots or patches of color","a. 杂色的, 斑驳的\\n[医] 斑色的, 斑状的",{"word":22421,"phonetic":22422,"pos":7,"definition":22423,"translation":22424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"motto","'mɒtәu","n. a favorite saying of a sect or political group","n. 箴言, 座右铭, 警句",{"word":22426,"phonetic":22427,"pos":13,"definition":22428,"translation":22429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":20526,"exchange":13},"mountainous","'mauntinәs","s. like a mountain in size and impressiveness\\ns. containing many mountains","a. 多山的, 如山的, 巨大的",{"word":22431,"phonetic":22432,"pos":7,"definition":22433,"translation":22434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mountebank","'mauntәbæŋk","n. a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes","n. 江湖郎中, 骗子",{"word":22436,"phonetic":22437,"pos":31,"definition":22438,"translation":22439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"mourn","mɒ:n","v. feel sadness\\nv. observe the customs of mourning after the death of a loved one","v. 哀悼, 忧伤, 服丧",{"word":22441,"phonetic":22442,"pos":13,"definition":22443,"translation":22444,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mournful","'mɒ:nful","s. expressing sorrow","a. 悲恸的, 悲哀的, 令人惋惜的",{"word":22446,"phonetic":22447,"pos":7,"definition":22448,"translation":22449,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"movement","'mu:vmәnt","n. a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something\\nn. a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals\\nn. a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata\\nn. the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock)","n. 运动, 动作, 运转, 移动, 倾向, 变化, 活动, 乐章\\n[医] 运动",{"word":22451,"phonetic":22452,"pos":31,"definition":22453,"translation":22454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"muddle","'mʌdl","v. make into a puddle","vt. 混合, 使微醉, 使咬字不清晰\\nvi. 胡乱对付\\nn. 困惑, 混浊状态",{"word":22456,"phonetic":22457,"pos":31,"definition":22458,"translation":22459,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22460,"exchange":13},"muddy","'mʌdi","v. dirty with mud\\nv. cause to become muddy\\nv. make turbid","a. 泥泞的, 浑浊的, 模糊的\\nvt. 使污浊, 使沾上泥污","gk cet4 cet6 gre",{"word":22462,"phonetic":22463,"pos":7,"definition":22464,"translation":22465,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muffle","'mʌfl","n. a kiln with an inner chamber for firing things at a low temperature\\nv. deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping","n. 低沉的声音, 拳击手套, 唇鼻部, 围巾, 头巾\\nvt. 围裹, 抑制, 发低沉的声音",{"word":22467,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":22468,"translation":22469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muffled","s. wrapped up especially for protection or secrecy","a. 听不清的；蒙住的",{"word":22471,"phonetic":22472,"pos":7,"definition":22473,"translation":22474,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muffler","'mʌflә","n. a scarf worn around the neck","n. 围巾, 头巾, 无指手套, 消声器\\n[化] 消声器; 消音器",{"word":22476,"phonetic":22477,"pos":13,"definition":22478,"translation":22479,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muggy","'mʌgi","s. hot or warm and humid","a. 闷热的",{"word":22481,"phonetic":22482,"pos":31,"definition":22483,"translation":22484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mulct","mʌlkt","v. impose a fine on","n. 罚金\\nvt. 科以罚金, 抢夺",{"word":22486,"phonetic":22487,"pos":13,"definition":22488,"translation":22489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mulish","'mju:liʃ","s unreasonably rigid in the face of argument or entreaty or attack","a. 似骡的, 执拗的, 顽固的",{"word":22491,"phonetic":22492,"pos":13,"definition":22493,"translation":22494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multifarious",".mʌlti'fєәriәs","s having many aspects","a. 多种的, 各种各样的, 许多的",{"word":22496,"phonetic":22497,"pos":7,"definition":22498,"translation":22499,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"multiple","'mʌltipl","n. the product of a quantity by an integer\\na. having or involving or consisting of more than one part or entity or individual","n. 倍数, 并联\\na. 多样的, 许多的, 多功能的",{"word":22501,"phonetic":22502,"pos":7,"definition":22503,"translation":22504,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multiplicity",".mʌlti'plisiti","n. the property of being multiple","n. 相重性, 多重性, 多样\\n[化] 多重态; 多重性",{"word":22506,"phonetic":22507,"pos":31,"definition":22508,"translation":22509,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"multiply","'mʌltiplai","v. combine by multiplication\\nv. combine or increase by multiplication\\nr. in several ways; in a multiple manner","v. 繁殖, 乘, 增加\\n[计] 乘",{"word":22511,"phonetic":22512,"pos":7,"definition":22513,"translation":22514,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"multitude","'mʌltitju:d","n. a large gathering of people\\nn. the common people generally","n. 多数, 群众",{"word":22516,"phonetic":22517,"pos":7,"definition":22518,"translation":22519,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mumble","'mʌmbl","n. a soft indistinct utterance\\nv. talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice\\nv. grind with the gums; chew without teeth and with great difficulty","n. 喃喃而语, 咕哝\\nv. 喃喃而语, 咕哝",{"word":22521,"phonetic":22522,"pos":13,"definition":22523,"translation":22524,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"mundane","'mʌndein","s. concerned with the world or worldly matters\\ns. belonging to this earth or world; not ideal or heavenly; yet a mundane wonder of unimagined kind\"","a. 现世的, 世俗的, 宇宙的",{"word":22526,"phonetic":22527,"pos":7,"definition":22528,"translation":22529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"municipality",".mju:nisi'pæliti","n. an urban district having corporate status and powers of self-government\\nn. people living in a town or city having local self-government","n. 自治区, 市当局, 市民\\n[法] 市, 自治市, 自治地区",{"word":22531,"phonetic":22532,"pos":7,"definition":22533,"translation":22534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"munificence","mju:'nifisns","n. liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit","n. 丰厚, 慷慨给与",{"word":22536,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":22537,"translation":22538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muniments","plural of muniment\\nn. The act of supporting or defending.\\nn. That which supports or defends; stronghold; place or\\n   means of defense; munition; assistance.\\nn. A record; the evidences or writings whereby a man is\\n   enabled to defend the title to his estate; title deeds and papers.","(muniment 的复数) n. 契据, 证券, 文件, 防御手段\\n[法] 保护, 保护的手段, 档案",{"word":22540,"phonetic":22541,"pos":7,"definition":22542,"translation":22543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"munition","mju:'niʃәn","n. military supplies\\nv. supply with weapons","n. 军需品\\nvt. 供给军需品",{"word":22545,"phonetic":22546,"pos":7,"definition":22547,"translation":22548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"mural","'mjuәrәl","n. a painting that is applied to a wall surface\\na. of or relating to walls","a. 壁的, 壁上的, 壁似的\\nn. 壁画",{"word":22550,"phonetic":22551,"pos":13,"definition":22552,"translation":22553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"murky","'mә:ki","s. dark or gloomy","a. 黝暗的, 阴沉的, 朦胧的",{"word":22555,"phonetic":22556,"pos":31,"definition":22557,"translation":22558,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"murmur","'mә:mә","v. speak softly or indistinctly\\nv. make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath","n. 低语, 低声的怨言\\nvi. 低语, 低声而言\\nvt. 低声说",{"word":22560,"phonetic":22561,"pos":7,"definition":22562,"translation":22563,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"muscle","'mʌsl","n. one of the contractile organs of the body\\nn. animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells\\nn. authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way)\\nv. make one's way by force","n. 肌肉, 臂力\\n[医] 肌",{"word":22565,"phonetic":22566,"pos":13,"definition":22567,"translation":22568,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"muscular","'mʌskjulә","a. of or relating to or consisting of muscle\\ns. having or suggesting great physical power or force","a. 强壮的, 肌肉发达的, 有力的\\n[医] 肌的; 肌肉发达的",{"word":22570,"phonetic":22571,"pos":7,"definition":22572,"translation":22573,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"muse","mju:z","n. in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science\\nn. the source of an artist's inspiration","n. 沉思, 冥想\\nv. 沉思, 冥想, 若有所思地凝望或说",{"word":22575,"phonetic":22576,"pos":7,"definition":22577,"translation":22578,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"mushroom","'mʌʃrum","n. common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool)\\nn. mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.)\\nn. any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium\\nn. a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)","n. 蘑菇形物, 蘑菇, 暴发户\\nvi. 迅速生长, 迅速增加, 采蘑菇\\na. 蘑菇形的, 迅速生长的",{"word":22580,"phonetic":22581,"pos":7,"definition":22582,"translation":22583,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"musicologist",".mju:zi'kɒlәdʒist","n. a student of musicology","n. 音乐学者",{"word":22585,"phonetic":22586,"pos":7,"definition":22587,"translation":22588,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"musket","'mʌskit","n. a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen","n. 火枪",{"word":22590,"phonetic":22591,"pos":7,"definition":22592,"translation":22593,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"muster","'mʌstә","n. a gathering of military personnel for duty\\nv. gather or bring together\\nv. call to duty, military service, jury duty, etc.","n. 召集, 集合, 检阅, 清单, 花名册, 样品\\nvt. 召集, 集合, 应召\\nvi. 集合, 集中",{"word":22595,"phonetic":22596,"pos":13,"definition":22597,"translation":22598,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"musty","'mʌsti","s covered with or smelling of mold\\ns stale and unclean smelling","a. 发霉的, 霉臭的, 落伍的",{"word":22600,"phonetic":22601,"pos":31,"definition":22602,"translation":22603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutate","'mju:teit","v. undergo mutation","vi. 变化, 产生变异, 变化元音\\nvt. 使变异",{"word":22605,"phonetic":22606,"pos":7,"definition":22607,"translation":22608,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"mute","mju:t","n. a deaf person who is unable to speak\\nn. a device used to soften the tone of a musical instrument\\ns. expressed without speech","n. 哑子, 哑音字母, 弱音器\\na. 哑的, 无声的, 沉默的\\nvt. 减弱...的声音\\nvi. 排泄",{"word":22610,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":22611,"translation":22612,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"muted","v deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping\\ns in a softened tone\\ns being or made softer or less loud or clear","a. 变弱了的, 变柔和了的",{"word":22614,"phonetic":22615,"pos":31,"definition":22616,"translation":22617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutilate","'mju:tileit","v. destroy or injure severely\\nv. destroy or injure severely","vt. 切断, 使残废, 使不完整\\n[医] 致残毁",{"word":22619,"phonetic":22620,"pos":7,"definition":22621,"translation":22622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutineer",".mju:ti'niә","n. someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers)","n. 暴徒, 反抗者\\nvi. 暴动, 反抗",{"word":22624,"phonetic":22625,"pos":13,"definition":22626,"translation":22627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutinous","'mju:tinәs","s. disposed to or in a state of mutiny\\ns. consisting of or characterized by or inciting to mutiny","a. 暴动的, 反抗的",{"word":22629,"phonetic":22630,"pos":7,"definition":22631,"translation":22632,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"mutter","'mʌtә","n. a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech","n. 喃喃低语\\nvi. 喃喃自语, 作低沉声\\nvt. 出怨言, 抱怨地说",{"word":22634,"phonetic":22635,"pos":7,"definition":22636,"translation":22637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"mutton","'mʌtn","n meat from a mature domestic sheep","n. 羊肉",{"word":22639,"phonetic":22640,"pos":13,"definition":22641,"translation":22642,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muzzy","'mʌzi","s indistinct or hazy in outline\\ns confused and vague; used especially of thinking","a. 发呆的, 无精神的, 含糊的",{"word":22644,"phonetic":22645,"pos":7,"definition":22646,"translation":22647,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"myopia","mai'әupiә","n. (ophthalmology) eyesight abnormality resulting from the eye's faulty refractive ability; distant objects appear blurred","n. 近视\\n[医] 近视",{"word":22649,"phonetic":22650,"pos":13,"definition":22651,"translation":22652,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"myopic","mai'ɔpik","a unable to see distant objects clearly\\ns lacking foresight or scope","a. [眼科]近视的；目光短浅的",{"word":22654,"phonetic":22655,"pos":7,"definition":22656,"translation":22657,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"myriad","'miriәd","n. a large indefinite number","n. 无数, 无数的人(或物)\\na. 无数的, 种种的",{"word":22659,"phonetic":22660,"pos":7,"definition":22661,"translation":22662,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mystic","'mistik","n. someone who believes in the existence of realities beyond human comprehension\\na. relating to or resembling mysticism\\na. relating to or characteristic of mysticism","a. 神秘的, 奥秘的\\nn. 神秘主义者",{"word":22664,"phonetic":22665,"pos":7,"definition":22666,"translation":22667,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nadir","'nei.diә","n. an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything\\nn. the point below the observer that is directly opposite the zenith on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected","n. 天底, 最低点",{"word":22669,"phonetic":22670,"pos":31,"definition":22671,"translation":22672,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nag","næg","v. bother persistently with trivial complaints\\nv. worry persistently\\nv. remind or urge constantly","n. 老马, 驽马, 劣等竞赛马, 唠叨\\nv. 不断地唠叨, 恼人",{"word":22674,"phonetic":22675,"pos":13,"definition":22676,"translation":22677,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"naive","nɑ:'i:v","a. marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience\\ns. inexperienced","a. 天真的, 纯真的, 幼稚的",{"word":22679,"phonetic":22680,"pos":7,"definition":22681,"translation":22682,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"naivety","nɑ:'i:vti","n lack of sophistication or worldliness","n. 无邪的行为；天真烂漫（等于naivete）",{"word":22684,"phonetic":22685,"pos":7,"definition":22686,"translation":22687,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"narcissism","nɑ:'sisizm","n an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself","n. 自我陶醉, 自恋\\n[医] 自爱欲, 恋已癖",{"word":22689,"phonetic":22690,"pos":7,"definition":22691,"translation":22692,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"narcissist","nɑ:'sisist","n. someone in love with themselves","n. 自我陶醉者",{"word":22694,"phonetic":22695,"pos":7,"definition":22696,"translation":22697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"narcotic","nɑ:'kɒtik","n. a drug that produces numbness or stupor; often taken for pleasure or to reduce pain; extensive use can lead to addiction\\na. of or relating to or designating narcotics\\ns. inducing stupor or narcosis\\ns. inducing mental lethargy","n. 麻醉药, 镇静剂\\na. 麻醉的, 催眠的",{"word":22699,"phonetic":22700,"pos":7,"definition":22701,"translation":22702,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"narrative","'nærәtiv","n. a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program\\ns. consisting of or characterized by the telling of a story","n. 叙述, 故事\\na. 叙述的, 叙事的, 故事体的",{"word":22704,"phonetic":22705,"pos":7,"definition":22706,"translation":22707,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nasal","'neizl","n. an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose","a. 鼻的, 鼻声的, 尖锐的\\nn. 鼻音, 鼻音字",{"word":22709,"phonetic":22710,"pos":13,"definition":22711,"translation":22712,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nascent","'næsnt","a. being born or beginning","a. 发生中的, 开始存在的, 初期的\\n[医] 初发的, 初生的",{"word":22714,"phonetic":22715,"pos":7,"definition":22716,"translation":22717,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"natal","'neitl","n. a region of eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean\\nn. a port city in northeastern Brazil\\na. relating to or accompanying birth","a. 出生的, 诞生的\\n[医] 分娩的, 生产的; 臀的",{"word":22719,"phonetic":22720,"pos":7,"definition":22721,"translation":22722,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"natation","nei'teiʃәn","n the act of someone who floats on the water","n. 游泳",{"word":22724,"phonetic":22725,"pos":13,"definition":22726,"translation":22727,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"natty","'næti","s marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners","a. 整洁的, 帅的, 清楚的, 敏捷的",{"word":22729,"phonetic":22730,"pos":7,"definition":22731,"translation":22732,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nausea","'nɒ:ʃjә","n. the state that precedes vomiting\\nn. disgust so strong it makes you feel sick","n. 反胃, 晕船, 恶心, 厌恶\\n[医] 恶心",{"word":22734,"phonetic":22735,"pos":84,"definition":22736,"translation":22737,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nauseate","'nɒ:sieit","v upset and make nauseated\\nv cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of","vi. 作呕, 产生恶感, 厌恶\\nvt. 使厌恶, 使恶心",{"word":22739,"phonetic":22740,"pos":13,"definition":22741,"translation":22742,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nautical","'nɒ:tikәl","a. relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen","a. 海上的, 航海的, 船员的",{"word":22744,"phonetic":22745,"pos":31,"definition":22746,"translation":22747,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"navigate","'nævigeit","v. act as the navigator in a car, plane, or vessel and plan, direct, plot the path and position of the conveyance\\nv. direct carefully and safely","vi. 航行\\nvt. 航行于, 驾驶, 操纵, 使通过",{"word":22749,"phonetic":22750,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":22751,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"naysay","'neisei","n. 拒绝, 否认\\nvt. 拒绝, 否认",{"word":22753,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":22754,"translation":22755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"naysayer","n. someone with an aggressively negative attitude","n. 拒绝者, 否认者, 老是唱反调的人\\n[法] 否定者, 投反对票者",{"word":22757,"phonetic":22758,"pos":13,"definition":22759,"translation":22760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nebulous","'nebjulәs","s. lacking definition or definite content","a. 星云的, 星云状的, 朦胧的",{"word":22762,"phonetic":22763,"pos":13,"definition":18017,"translation":22764,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"necessitous","ni'sesitәs","a. 贫乏的, 穷困的, 紧迫的, 必需的",{"word":22766,"phonetic":22767,"pos":7,"definition":22768,"translation":22769,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"necropolis","ne'krɒpәlis","n a tract of land used for burials","n. 大墓地, 史前坟场",{"word":22771,"phonetic":22772,"pos":7,"definition":22773,"translation":22774,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nectar","'nektә","n. a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators\\nn. fruit juice especially when undiluted","n. 神酒, 甜美饮料, 甘露",{"word":22776,"phonetic":22777,"pos":7,"definition":22778,"translation":22779,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"needle","'ni:dl","n. a slender pointer for indicating the reading on the scale of a measuring instrument\\nn. a sharp pointed implement (usually steel)\\nv. goad or provoke,as by constant criticism\\nv. prick with a needle","n. 针, 尖\\nvt. 用针缝\\nvi. 缝纫\\n[计] 探针",{"word":22781,"phonetic":22782,"pos":7,"definition":22783,"translation":22784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"needlework","'ni:dlwә:k","n. a creation created or assembled by needle and thread\\nn. work (such as sewing or embroidery) that is done with a needle","n. 刺绣, 缝纫",{"word":22786,"phonetic":22787,"pos":7,"definition":22788,"translation":22789,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"needy","'ni:di","n. needy people collectively\\ns. demanding or needing attention, affection, or reassurance to an excessive degree","a. 贫穷的, 贫困的, 生活艰苦的",{"word":22791,"phonetic":22792,"pos":13,"definition":22793,"translation":22794,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nefarious","ni'feәriәs","s. extremely wicked","a. 恶毒的, 极坏的",{"word":22796,"phonetic":22797,"pos":31,"definition":22798,"translation":22799,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"negate","ni'geit","v. prove negative; show to be false","vt. 否定, 否认, 取消\\n[计] 非",{"word":22801,"phonetic":22802,"pos":7,"definition":22803,"translation":22804,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"negation","ni'geiʃәn","n. a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement\\nn. the speech act of negating\\nn. (logic) a proposition that is true if and only if another proposition is false","n. 否定, 反面, 不存在\\n[医] 否定, 否认",{"word":22806,"phonetic":22807,"pos":7,"definition":22808,"translation":22809,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"negligence","'neglidʒәns","n. failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances\\nn. the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern","n. 疏忽, 粗心大意, 忽视\\n[经] 疏忽, 过失",{"word":22811,"phonetic":22812,"pos":13,"definition":22813,"translation":22814,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"negotiable","ni'gәuʃiәbl","s. capable of being passed or negotiated\\ns. able to be negotiated or arranged by compromise","a. 可磋商的, 可转让的, 可通行的\\n[经] 可流通的, 可转让的",{"word":22816,"phonetic":22817,"pos":31,"definition":22818,"translation":22819,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":710,"exchange":13},"negotiate","ni'gәuʃieit","v. succeed in passing through, around, or over","vi. 商议, 谈判, 交涉\\nvt. 谈妥, 转让, 处理",{"word":22821,"phonetic":22822,"pos":7,"definition":22823,"translation":22824,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nemesis","'nemisis","n. (Greek mythology) the goddess of divine retribution and vengeance","n. 复仇女神, 给与惩罚的人, 天罚, 报应",{"word":22826,"phonetic":22827,"pos":13,"definition":22828,"translation":22829,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neolithic",".ni:әu'liθik","a. of or relating to the most recent period of the Stone Age (following the mesolithic)","a. 新石器时代的",{"word":22831,"phonetic":22832,"pos":7,"definition":22833,"translation":22834,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neologism","ni:'ɒlәdʒizm","n. a newly invented word or phrase\\nn. the act of inventing a word or phrase","n. 新语, 使用新语, 创造新语\\n[医] 新语症; 语词新作, 新词症",{"word":22836,"phonetic":22837,"pos":7,"definition":22838,"translation":22839,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neonate","'ni:әuneit","n. a baby from birth to four weeks","n. 婴儿\\n[医] 新生儿; 新生的",{"word":22841,"phonetic":22842,"pos":7,"definition":22843,"translation":22844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neophyte","'ni:әufait","n. a plant that is found in an area where it had not been recorded previously","n. 新入教者, 新信徒",{"word":22846,"phonetic":22847,"pos":7,"definition":22848,"translation":22849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nephritis","ne'fraitis","n. an inflammation of the kidney","n. 肾炎\\n[医] 肾炎",{"word":22851,"phonetic":22852,"pos":7,"definition":22853,"translation":22854,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nepotism","'nepәtizm","n. favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs)","n. 偏袒亲属, 起用亲戚",{"word":22856,"phonetic":22857,"pos":7,"definition":22858,"translation":22859,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"nerve","nә:v","n. any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body","n. 精神, 勇气, 叶脉, 神经\\nvt. 鼓起勇气",{"word":22861,"phonetic":22862,"pos":31,"definition":22863,"translation":22864,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nestle","'nesl","v. lie in a sheltered position\\nv. position comfortably","vi. 舒适地坐定, 挨靠, 偎依\\nvt. 抱, 安置",{"word":22866,"phonetic":22867,"pos":7,"definition":22868,"translation":22869,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nestling","'nesliŋ","n. young bird not yet fledged","n. 刚孵出的雏, 未离巢的雏, 幼儿",{"word":22871,"phonetic":22872,"pos":13,"definition":22873,"translation":22874,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nethermost","'neðәmәust","s farthest down","a. 最低的, 最下面的",{"word":22876,"phonetic":22877,"pos":7,"definition":22878,"translation":22879,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nettle","'netl","n. any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)\\nv. sting with or as with nettles and cause a stinging pain or sensation","n. 荨麻\\nvt. 以荨麻刺, 激怒",{"word":22881,"phonetic":22882,"pos":7,"definition":22883,"translation":22884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"neurology","nju'rɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of medical science that deals with the nervous system\\nn. (neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders","n. 神经病学\\n[医] 神经病学",{"word":22886,"phonetic":22887,"pos":7,"definition":22888,"translation":22889,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"neurosis","nju'rәusis","n. a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction","n. 神经症, 神经机能病\\n[医] 神经机能病, 神经[官能]症",{"word":22891,"phonetic":22892,"pos":31,"definition":22893,"translation":22894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"neutralize","'nju:trәlaiz","v. make politically neutral and thus inoffensive\\nv. make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of\\nv. get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing\\nv. make incapable of military action","vt. 使中立, 使成中立地带, 使中和, 抵销\\nvi. 中立化, 变无效, 中和",{"word":22896,"phonetic":22897,"pos":7,"definition":22898,"translation":22899,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"neutron","'nju:trɒn","n. an elementary particle with 0 charge and mass about equal to a proton; enters into the structure of the atomic nucleus","n. 中子\\n[化] 中子",{"word":22901,"phonetic":22902,"pos":7,"definition":22903,"translation":22904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nexus","'neksәs","n. a connected series or group","n. 连结, 关系\\n[化] 融合膜",{"word":22906,"phonetic":22906,"pos":7,"definition":22907,"translation":22908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nib","n. the writing point of a pen","n. 嘴, 笔尖\\nvt. 装尖头, 削尖, 修换(笔)尖",{"word":22910,"phonetic":22911,"pos":7,"definition":22912,"translation":22913,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"nibble","'nibl","n. gentle biting\\nv. bite off very small pieces\\nv. bite gently\\nv. eat intermittently; take small bites of","n. 少量食物, 细咬, 轻咬, 啃\\nv. 一点一点地咬, 细咬, 吹毛求疵\\n[计] 半字节",{"word":22915,"phonetic":22916,"pos":7,"definition":22917,"translation":22918,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"nice","nais","n. a city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean; the leading resort on the French Riviera\\na. pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance\\ns. done with delicacy and skill","a. 美好的, 和蔼的, 正派的, 做得好的, 精密的, 细微的, 挑剔的, 谨慎的",{"word":22920,"phonetic":22921,"pos":7,"definition":22922,"translation":22923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nicety","'naisәti","n conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety\\nn a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude","n. 美好, 准确, 精密, 拘泥细节, 纤细",{"word":22925,"phonetic":22926,"pos":7,"definition":22927,"translation":22928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"niche","nitʃ","n. a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it\\nn. (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)","n. 壁龛\\nvt. 放入壁龛, 安顿",{"word":22930,"phonetic":22931,"pos":7,"definition":22932,"translation":22933,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nick","nik","n. (British slang) a prison\\nv. cut slightly, with a razor\\nv. cut a nick into\\nv. divide or reset the tail muscles of","n. 刻痕, 缺口, 划痕\\nvt. 刻痕于, 弄缺, 擦伤\\nvi. 狙击",{"word":22935,"phonetic":22936,"pos":7,"definition":22937,"translation":22938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nicotine","'nikәti:n","n. an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco; used in medicine and as an insecticide","n. 烟碱, 尼古丁\\n[化] 烟碱; 尼古丁",{"word":22940,"phonetic":22941,"pos":7,"definition":22942,"translation":22943,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"niggard","'nigәd","n. a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend","n. 吝啬鬼\\na. 吝啬的, 小气的",{"word":22945,"phonetic":22946,"pos":13,"definition":22947,"translation":22948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"niggling","'ni^liŋ","v worry unnecessarily or excessively\\nv argue over petty things\\ns (informal) small and of little importance","a. 细小的, 琐屑的, 小心翼翼的, 缺乏魄力的, 过于精细的",{"word":22950,"phonetic":22951,"pos":7,"definition":22952,"translation":22953,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"nightmare","'naitmєә","n. a situation resembling a terrifying dream\\nn. a terrifying or deeply upsetting dream","n. 梦魇, 恶梦, 可怕的事物(或情景、人物)\\n[医] 梦魇, 恶梦",{"word":22955,"phonetic":22956,"pos":7,"definition":22957,"translation":22958,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nihilism","'naiilizm","n. a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake\\nn. complete denial of all established authority and institutions","n. 虚无主义, 无政府主义\\n[医] 虚无妄想; 虚无主义",{"word":22960,"phonetic":22960,"pos":7,"definition":22961,"translation":22962,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nil","n a quantity of no importance","n. 无, 全无, 零\\n[法] 无, 零, 无有",{"word":22964,"phonetic":22965,"pos":13,"definition":22966,"translation":22967,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nimble","'nimbl","s moving quickly and lightly\\ns mentally quick","a. 敏捷的, 伶俐的, 聪明的",{"word":22969,"phonetic":22969,"pos":7,"definition":22970,"translation":22971,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nip","n. a small drink of liquor\\nn. a tart spicy quality\\nn. a small sharp bite or snip\\nv. give a small sharp bite to","n. 捏, 夹, 寒冷, 尖刻话\\nvt. 捏, 夹, 钳, 剪断, 损伤, 冻伤, 一小口\\nvi. 夹, 捏, 刺骨, 快走, 一小口一小口地抿(酒)\\n[计] 核心程序的初始程序",{"word":22973,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":22974,"translation":22975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nippers","n a young person of either sex\\nn a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods","n. 钳子（nipper的复数形式）",{"word":22977,"phonetic":22978,"pos":13,"definition":22979,"translation":22980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nipping","'nipiŋ","v squeeze tightly between the fingers\\nv give a small sharp bite to\\nv sever or remove by pinching or snipping\\ns capable of wounding\\ns pleasantly cold and invigorating","a. 刺骨的, 刺人肌肤的, 讥刺的",{"word":22982,"phonetic":22983,"pos":31,"definition":22984,"translation":22985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nitpick","'nitpik","v. be overly critical; criticize minor details","vi. 挑剔；吹毛求疵",{"word":22987,"phonetic":22988,"pos":13,"definition":22989,"translation":22990,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nocturnal","nɒk'tә:nәl","a. belonging to or active during the night\\na. of or relating to or occurring in the night","a. 夜的, 夜曲的\\n[医] 夜间的",{"word":22992,"phonetic":22993,"pos":13,"definition":22994,"translation":22995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noisome","'nɔisәm","s causing or able to cause nausea\\ns offensively malodorous","a. 有害的, 恶臭的, 有毒的, 可厌的, 令人不快的",{"word":22997,"phonetic":22998,"pos":7,"definition":22999,"translation":23000,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nomad","'nәumәd","n. a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons","n. 游牧部落一员, 流浪者\\na. 游牧的, 流浪的",{"word":23002,"phonetic":23003,"pos":13,"definition":23004,"translation":23005,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nomadic","nәu'mædik","s migratory","a. 游牧的, 游牧生活的, 流浪的\\n[医] 游动的, 无定的, 游离的",{"word":23007,"phonetic":23008,"pos":13,"definition":23009,"translation":23010,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"nominal","'nɒminl","a. relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name\\ns. insignificantly small; a matter of form only (`tokenish' is informal)\\na. pertaining to a noun or to a word group that functions as a noun\\na. of, relating to, or characteristic of an amount that is not adjusted for inflation","a. 名义上的, 名字的, 有名无实的, 稍许的\\nn. 名词性词",{"word":23012,"phonetic":23013,"pos":31,"definition":23014,"translation":23015,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"nominate","'nɒmineit","v. propose as a candidate for some honor\\nv. put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position","vt. 提名, 任命, 命名\\n[法] 提名...为候选人, 指定, 推荐",{"word":23017,"phonetic":23018,"pos":7,"definition":23019,"translation":23020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonchalance","'nɒnʃәlәns","n. the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern","n. 不关心, 冷淡, 无动于衷",{"word":23022,"phonetic":23023,"pos":13,"definition":18647,"translation":23024,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonchalant","'nɒnʃәlәnt","a. 不关心的, 冷淡的, 无动于衷的",{"word":23026,"phonetic":23027,"pos":13,"definition":23028,"translation":23029,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noncommittal",".nɒnkә'mitәl","s. refusing to bind oneself to a particular course of action or view or the like","a. 不明朗的, 不承担义务的",{"word":23031,"phonetic":23032,"pos":7,"definition":23033,"translation":23034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"nonconformist","'nɔnkәn'fɔmist","n. a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England\\nn. someone who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct\\na. not conforming to some norm or socially approved pattern of behavior or thought","n. 不相信英国国教的人, 不符合通常准则的人, 不落俗套的人\\na. 违反准则的, 不落俗套的, 违反规范的",{"word":23036,"phonetic":23037,"pos":7,"definition":23038,"translation":23039,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonentity","nɒn'entiti","n the state of not existing\\nn a person of no influence","n. 不存在, 非实在, 虚无",{"word":23041,"phonetic":23042,"pos":7,"definition":23043,"translation":23044,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonesuch","'nʌnsʌtʃ","n model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal","n. 无以匹敌的人, 无与伦比的事物",{"word":23046,"phonetic":23047,"pos":13,"definition":23048,"translation":23049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonflammable","nɒn'flæmәbl","s. impossible to ignite","a. 不燃烧的\\n[电] 无燃的",{"word":23051,"phonetic":23052,"pos":7,"definition":23053,"translation":23054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonpareil","'nɔnpәrәl","n. colored beads of sugar used as a topping on e.g. candies and cookies\\nn. a flat disk of chocolate covered with beads of colored sugar","a. 无比的, 无上的\\nn. 完美无比的人, 举世无双的人\u002F物, 完美无比的物",{"word":23056,"phonetic":23057,"pos":17,"definition":10888,"translation":23058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonplus","'nɒnplʌs","vt. 使困惑\\nn. 迷惑, 困惑",{"word":23060,"phonetic":23061,"pos":13,"definition":23062,"translation":23063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonporous","'nɔn'pɔ:rәs","a. not porous; especially not having vessels that appear as pores","a. 无孔的, 无孔隙的",{"word":23065,"phonetic":23066,"pos":7,"definition":23067,"translation":23068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonradioactive","'nɔnreidiә'æktiv","a. not radioactive","n. 非放射性",{"word":23070,"phonetic":23071,"pos":13,"definition":23072,"translation":23073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonsensical","nɒn'sensikl","s incongruous; inviting ridicule\\ns having no intelligible meaning","a. 无意义的, 荒谬的",{"word":23075,"phonetic":23076,"pos":13,"definition":23077,"translation":23078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nonviable","nɒn'vaiәbl","s. not capable of living or developing successfully","a. 无法生活的\\n[医] 不能生活的",{"word":23080,"phonetic":23081,"pos":7,"definition":23082,"translation":23083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noose","nu:s","n. a loop formed in a cord or rope by means of a slipknot; it binds tighter as the cord or rope is pulled\\nv. make a noose in or of\\nv. secure with a noose","n. 套索, 束缚, 陷阱\\nvt. 用套索捉",{"word":23085,"phonetic":23086,"pos":7,"definition":23087,"translation":23088,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"norm","nɒ:m","n. a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical","n. 基准, 模范, 标准, 准则, 平均数\\n[化] 定额",{"word":23090,"phonetic":23091,"pos":7,"definition":23092,"translation":23093,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"nostalgia","nɒs'tældʒiә","n. longing for something past","n. 乡愁, 向往过去, 怀旧之情\\n[医] 怀乡病",{"word":23095,"phonetic":23096,"pos":7,"definition":23097,"translation":23098,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nostrum","'nɒstrәm","n. patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable","n. 万能药, 成药, 妙方\\n[医] 秘方",{"word":23100,"phonetic":23101,"pos":7,"definition":23102,"translation":23103,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"notability",".nәutә'biliti","n a celebrity who is an inspiration to others","n. 显著, 著名, 著名人物",{"word":23105,"phonetic":23106,"pos":7,"definition":23107,"translation":23108,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"notable","'nәutәbl","n a celebrity who is an inspiration to others\\ns worthy of notice\\ns widely known and esteemed","n. 著名人士, 值得注意之事物\\na. 值得注意的, 显著的",{"word":23110,"phonetic":23111,"pos":7,"definition":23112,"translation":23113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"notch","nɒtʃ","n. a V-shaped indentation\\nn. a V-shaped or U-shaped indentation carved or scratched into a surface\\nn. a small cut\\nv. cut or make a notch into","n. 刻痕, 等级, 峡谷\\nvt. 刻凹痕, 用刻痕计算, 赢得",{"word":23115,"phonetic":23116,"pos":13,"definition":23117,"translation":23118,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"notorious","nәu'tɒ:riәs","s known widely and usually unfavorably;","a. 声名狼藉的, 臭名昭著的, 众人皆知的",{"word":23120,"phonetic":23121,"pos":31,"definition":23122,"translation":23123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"nourish","'nә:riʃ","v. provide with nourishment","vt. 滋养, 使健壮, 怀有",{"word":23125,"phonetic":23126,"pos":7,"definition":23127,"translation":23128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nova","'nәuvә","n. a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and become more luminous in the process","n. 新星\\n[计] 诺瓦计算机",{"word":23130,"phonetic":23131,"pos":7,"definition":23132,"translation":23133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"novelty","'nɒvәlti","n. originality by virtue of being new and surprising","n. 新奇, 新鲜, 新奇的事物",{"word":23135,"phonetic":23136,"pos":7,"definition":23137,"translation":23138,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"novice","'nɒvis","n. someone new to a field or activity","n. 新手, 初学者",{"word":23140,"phonetic":23141,"pos":13,"definition":23142,"translation":23143,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"noxious","'nɒkʃәs","a. injurious to physical or mental health","a. 有害的, 有毒的, 使道德败坏的\\n[医] 有害的, 有毒的",{"word":23145,"phonetic":23146,"pos":7,"definition":23147,"translation":23148,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nuance","nju:'ɑ:ns","n. a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude","n. 细微差别",{"word":23150,"phonetic":23151,"pos":13,"definition":23152,"translation":23153,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nubile","'nju:bail","s of girls or women who are eligible to marry","a. 适婚的\\n[医] 适合结婚的",{"word":23155,"phonetic":23156,"pos":31,"definition":23157,"translation":23158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nucleate","'nju:klieit","v. form into a nucleus","v. (使)成核\\na. 有核的",{"word":23160,"phonetic":23161,"pos":7,"definition":23162,"translation":23163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"nucleus","'nju:kliәs","n. a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction\\nn. the positively charged dense center of an atom\\nn. (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail\\nn. any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord","n. 核心, 核子, 原子核, 起点\\n[计] 核心程序",{"word":23165,"phonetic":23166,"pos":7,"definition":23167,"translation":23168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nude","nju:d","n. a painting of a naked human figure\\nn. without clothing (especially in the phrase `in the nude')\\nn. a naked person\\nn. a statue of a naked human figure","a. 裸的, 肉色的, 无装饰的\\nn. 裸体画, 裸体",{"word":23170,"phonetic":23171,"pos":7,"definition":23172,"translation":23173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nudge","nʌdʒ","n. a slight push or shake\\nv. to push against gently\\nv. push into action by pestering or annoying gently","n. 用肘轻推, 推动, 讨厌家伙",{"word":23175,"phonetic":23176,"pos":13,"definition":23177,"translation":23178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nugatory","'nju:gәtәri","s. of no real value","a. 无价值的, 无用的, 无效的, 琐碎的",{"word":23180,"phonetic":23181,"pos":17,"definition":23182,"translation":23183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"nullify","'nʌlifai","v declare invalid\\nv show to be invalid\\nv make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of","vt. 使无效, 废弃, 取消\\n[化] 使等于零; 作废",{"word":23185,"phonetic":23186,"pos":31,"definition":23187,"translation":23188,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"numb","nʌm","v. make numb or insensitive\\ns. so frightened as to be unable to move; stunned or paralyzed with terror; petrified","a. 麻木的, 失去知觉的\\nvt. 使麻木, 使昏迷, 使失去知觉",{"word":23190,"phonetic":23191,"pos":7,"definition":23192,"translation":23193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"numerology",".nju:mә'rɔlәdʒi","n. the study of the supposed occult influence of numbers on human affairs","n. 命理学；数字命理学",{"word":23195,"phonetic":23196,"pos":13,"definition":23197,"translation":23198,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"numerous","'nju:mәrәs","s. amounting to a large indefinite number","a. 很多的, 数目众多的, 多数的\\n[机] 多数的, 甚多的",{"word":23200,"phonetic":23201,"pos":13,"definition":23202,"translation":23203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"numinous","'nju:minәs","s. evincing the presence of a deity\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of a numen","a. 精神上的, 超自然的",{"word":23205,"phonetic":23206,"pos":13,"definition":23207,"translation":23208,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"numismatic",".nju:miz'mætik","a. Alt. of Numismatical","a. 货币的, 奖章的, 古币学的",{"word":23210,"phonetic":23211,"pos":7,"definition":23212,"translation":23213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"numismatist","nju:'mizmәtist","n. a collector and student of money (and coins in particular)","n. 钱币(或奖章)收藏家",{"word":23215,"phonetic":23216,"pos":7,"definition":23217,"translation":23218,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nuptial","'nʌpʃәl","a of or relating to a wedding","n. 婚礼\\na. 婚姻的, 婚礼的",{"word":23220,"phonetic":23221,"pos":7,"definition":23222,"translation":23223,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"nurture","'nә:tʃә","n the properties acquired as a consequence of the way you were treated as a child\\nn helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community\\nv help develop, help grow\\nv bring up\\nv provide with nourishment","n. 养育, 营养物, 培育\\nvt. 养育, 供给营养物, 教养",{"word":23225,"phonetic":23226,"pos":7,"definition":23227,"translation":23228,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"nutrient","'nju:triәnt","n. any substance (such as a chemical element or inorganic compound) that can be taken in by a green plant and used in organic synthesis","a. 营养的, 滋养的\\nn. 营养物, 滋养物",{"word":23230,"phonetic":23231,"pos":7,"definition":23232,"translation":23233,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"nutrition","nju:'triʃәn","n. (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance\\nn. the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans)","n. 营养, 营养学\\n[医] 营养, 营养品",{"word":23235,"phonetic":23236,"pos":7,"definition":23237,"translation":23238,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nymph","nimf","n. (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden\\nn. a larva of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis (as the dragonfly or mayfly)\\nn. a voluptuously beautiful young woman","n. 居于山林水泽的仙女, 蛹, 美丽的少女\\n[医] 稚虫, 若虫, 蝻",{"word":23240,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":23241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oafishness","n. oafish的变形",{"word":23243,"phonetic":23244,"pos":7,"definition":23245,"translation":23246,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"oak","әuk","n. the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring\\nn. a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves","n. 橡树, 橡木\\na. 橡木制的",{"word":23248,"phonetic":2875,"pos":7,"definition":23249,"translation":23250,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"oar","n. an implement used to propel or steer a boat","n. 桨, 桨手, 搅棒\\nvi. 划桨\\nvt. 划动",{"word":23252,"phonetic":23253,"pos":7,"definition":23254,"translation":23255,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"oasis","әu'eisis","n. a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)","n. 绿洲, 舒适的地方\\n[医] 绿洲(沙漠中), 健岛(病变区中的健康组织)",{"word":23257,"phonetic":23258,"pos":7,"definition":23259,"translation":23260,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"oath","әuθ","n. a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury\\nn. a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior","n. 誓约, 誓言, 咒骂\\n[法] 誓言, 誓约, 宣誓",{"word":23262,"phonetic":23263,"pos":7,"definition":23264,"translation":23265,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oatmeal","'әutmi:l","n. porridge made of rolled oats\\nn. meal made from rolled or ground oats","n. 燕麦片, 燕麦粥\\n[医] 燕麦片",{"word":23267,"phonetic":23268,"pos":13,"definition":23269,"translation":23270,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obdurate","'ɒbdjurit","s stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing\\ns showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings","a. 顽固的, 执拗的, 冷酷的\\n[法] 执迷不悟的, 毫不悔改的, 无情的",{"word":23272,"phonetic":23273,"pos":13,"definition":23274,"translation":23275,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"obedient","ә'bi:djәnt","a. dutifully complying with the commands or instructions of those in authority; the refractory remain unburdened\"- Edmund Burke","a. 服从的, 顺从的, 孝顺的\\n[法] 服从的, 顺从的, 忠顺的",{"word":23277,"phonetic":23278,"pos":7,"definition":23279,"translation":23280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obeisance","әu'beisns","n bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting\\nn the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person","n. 敬礼, 鞠躬, 敬重",{"word":23282,"phonetic":23283,"pos":7,"definition":23284,"translation":23285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obelisk","'ɒbәlisk","n. a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top","n. 方尖塔, 剑号, 疑问记号",{"word":23287,"phonetic":23288,"pos":13,"definition":23289,"translation":23290,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"obese","әu'bi:s","s excessively fat","a. 肥胖的\\n[医] 肥胖的",{"word":23292,"phonetic":23293,"pos":31,"definition":23294,"translation":23295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obfuscate","ɒb'fʌskeit","v. make obscure or unclear","vt. 弄暗, 使模糊, 使迷惑",{"word":23297,"phonetic":23298,"pos":7,"definition":23299,"translation":23300,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obituary","ә'bitjuәri","n. a notice of someone's death; usually includes a short biography","a. 关于死亡的, 讣告的\\nn. 讣告",{"word":23302,"phonetic":23303,"pos":7,"definition":23304,"translation":23305,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"objection","әb'dʒekʃәn","n. the speech act of objecting\\nn. (law) a procedure whereby a party to a suit says that a particular line of questioning or a particular witness or a piece of evidence or other matter is improper and should not be continued and asks the court to rule on its impropriety or illegality","n. 异议, 反对, 不喜欢, 缺点, 缺陷, 妨碍, 拒绝之理由\\n[法] 异议, 反对, 抗议",{"word":23307,"phonetic":23308,"pos":7,"definition":23309,"translation":23310,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"objective","әb'dʒektiv","n. the lens or system of lenses in a telescope or microscope that is nearest the object being viewed\\na. undistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena\\na. serving as or indicating the object of a verb or of certain prepositions and used for certain other purposes\\ns. emphasizing or expressing things as perceived without distortion of personal feelings, insertion of fictional matter, or interpretation","n. 目的, 目标, 宗旨, 宾格, 实物\\na. 客观的, 如实的, 无偏见的, 宾格的",{"word":23312,"phonetic":23313,"pos":7,"definition":23314,"translation":23315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oblation","әu'bleiʃәn","n. the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity\\nn. the act of offering the bread and wine of the Eucharist","n. 向上帝的供奉, 祭献, (对宗教、慈善业的)损献, 祭品",{"word":23317,"phonetic":23318,"pos":7,"definition":23319,"translation":23320,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"obligation",".ɒbli'geiʃәn","n. the state of being obligated to do or pay something\\nn. a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor\\nn. a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply","n. 义务, 责任, 约束, 契约, 恩惠, 债务\\n[经] 待付款, 债务, 义务",{"word":23322,"phonetic":23323,"pos":13,"definition":23324,"translation":23325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"obligatory","ɒb'ligәtәri","a. morally or legally constraining or binding\\ns. required by obligation or compulsion or convention","a. 义务的, 必须的, 强制性的\\n[法] 有拘束的, 强制的, 必须的",{"word":23327,"phonetic":23328,"pos":31,"definition":23329,"translation":23330,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"oblige","ә'blaidʒ","v. bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted\\nv. provide a service or favor for someone","vt. 强制, 施恩惠于, 使感激\\nvi. 施恩惠, 帮忙",{"word":23332,"phonetic":23333,"pos":13,"definition":23334,"translation":23335,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"obliging","ә'blaidʒiŋ","v force somebody to do something\\nv bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted\\nv provide a service or favor for someone\\ns showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others","a. 乐于施惠的, 体贴的, 有礼貌的",{"word":23337,"phonetic":23338,"pos":7,"definition":23339,"translation":23340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"oblique","ә'bli:k","n. any grammatical case other than the nominative\\na. slanting or inclined in direction or course or position--neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angled","a. 斜的, 倾斜的, 间接的, 不光明正大的, 躲躲闪闪的\\n[医] 斜的",{"word":23342,"phonetic":23343,"pos":31,"definition":23344,"translation":23345,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obliterate","ә'blitәreit","v. remove completely from recognition or memory\\nv. do away with completely, without leaving a trace","vt. 擦去, 冲刷(掉), 消灭, 忘掉, 盖销(邮票等)\\n[法] 灭迹, 消灭, 涂抹",{"word":23347,"phonetic":23348,"pos":13,"definition":23349,"translation":23350,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"oblivious","ә'bliviәs","s. (followed by `to' or `of') lacking conscious awareness of","a. 遗忘的, 健忘的, 不知不觉的\\n[法] 忘却的, 健忘的, 不在意的",{"word":23352,"phonetic":23353,"pos":7,"definition":23354,"translation":23355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obloquy","'ɒblәkwi","n. state of disgrace resulting from public abuse","n. 辱骂, 毁谤, 耻辱",{"word":23357,"phonetic":23358,"pos":13,"definition":23359,"translation":23360,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"obnoxious","әb'nɒkʃәs","s causing disapproval or protest","a. 可憎的, 使人不愉快的, 令人讨厌的",{"word":23362,"phonetic":23363,"pos":31,"definition":23364,"translation":23365,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"obscure","әb'skjuә","v. make less visible or unclear\\nv. make obscure or unclear\\nv. reduce a vowel to a neutral one, such as a schwa\\nv. make undecipherable or imperceptible by obscuring or concealing","a. 模糊的, 昏暗的, 难解的, 晦涩的, 偏僻的, 微贱的, 无名的\\nvt. 使变暗, 隐藏, 使变模糊, 使难解",{"word":23367,"phonetic":23368,"pos":7,"definition":23369,"translation":23370,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obscurity","әb'skjuәriti","n. an obscure and unimportant standing; not well known\\nn. the state of being indistinct or indefinite for lack of adequate illumination","n. 阴暗, 朦胧, 晦涩, 费解, 身份低微",{"word":23372,"phonetic":23373,"pos":13,"definition":23374,"translation":23375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obsequious","әb'si:kwiәs","s. attentive in an ingratiating or servile manner","a. 谄媚的, 奉承的, 顺从的",{"word":23377,"phonetic":23378,"pos":7,"definition":23379,"translation":23380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"observance","әb'zә:vәns","n the act of observing; taking a patient look\\nn a formal event performed on a special occasion\\nn the act of noticing or paying attention\\nn conformity with law or custom or practice etc.","n. 观察, 遵守, 仪式, 风俗习惯\\n[法] 遵守, 奉行, 惯例",{"word":23382,"phonetic":23383,"pos":7,"definition":23384,"translation":23385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"observatory","әb'zә:vәtәri","n. a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena","n. 天文台, 气象台, 了望台",{"word":23387,"phonetic":23388,"pos":31,"definition":23389,"translation":23390,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"obsess","әb'ses","v. be preoccupied with something","vt. 迷住, 使困扰",{"word":23392,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":23393,"translation":23394,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obsessed","s. influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion","a. 着迷的；无法摆脱的",{"word":23396,"phonetic":23397,"pos":7,"definition":23398,"translation":23399,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"obsession","әb'seʃәn","n. an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone","n. 困扰, 困扰人的情绪\\n[医] 强迫观念",{"word":23401,"phonetic":23402,"pos":13,"definition":23403,"translation":23404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obsolescent",".ɒbsә'lesәnt","s. becoming obsolete","a. 在逐步废弃的",{"word":23406,"phonetic":23407,"pos":13,"definition":23408,"translation":23409,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"obsolete","'ɒbsәli:t","s no longer in use","a. 荒废的, 成废物的, 陈旧的, 老式的\\nn. 废词, 废物",{"word":23411,"phonetic":23412,"pos":7,"definition":23413,"translation":23414,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"obstacle","'ɒbstәkl","n. something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted\\nn. an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented)","n. 障碍, 妨害物, 阻碍",{"word":23416,"phonetic":23417,"pos":7,"definition":23418,"translation":23419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obstinacy","'ɒbstinәsi","n the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome\\nn resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires","n. 倔强, 顽固, 固执行为, (疼痛等)难治",{"word":23421,"phonetic":23422,"pos":31,"definition":23423,"translation":23424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"obstinate","'ɒbstinit","v. persist stubbornly","a. 倔强的, 顽固的, 不让步的",{"word":23426,"phonetic":23427,"pos":13,"definition":23428,"translation":23429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obstreperous","әb'strepәrәs","s. noisily and stubbornly defiant\\ns. boisterously and noisily aggressive","a. 吵闹的, 喧嚣的, 骚乱的, 不守秩序的",{"word":23431,"phonetic":23432,"pos":31,"definition":23433,"translation":23434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"obstruct","әb'strʌkt","v. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of\\nv. block passage through\\nv. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight","vt. 阻隔, 妨碍, 阻塞, 遮没\\nvi. 设障碍",{"word":23436,"phonetic":23437,"pos":7,"definition":23438,"translation":23439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"obstruction","әb'strʌʃәn","n. any structure that makes progress difficult\\nn. the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction\\nn. the act of obstructing\\nn. getting in someone's way","n. 障碍, 妨碍, 闭塞物\\n[医] 梗阻, 不通",{"word":23441,"phonetic":23442,"pos":13,"definition":23443,"translation":23444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obtainable","әb'teinәbl. ɔb-","s capable of being obtained","a. 能得到的",{"word":23446,"phonetic":23447,"pos":17,"definition":23448,"translation":23449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obtrude","әb'tru:d","v push to thrust outward\\nv thrust oneself in as if by force","vt. 逼使, 强迫, 伸出\\nvi. 打扰, 强行闯入",{"word":23451,"phonetic":23452,"pos":13,"definition":23453,"translation":23454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obtuse","әb'tju:s","a. of an angle; between 90 and 180 degrees\\ns. (of a leaf shape) rounded at the apex\\ns. lacking in insight or discernment","a. 钝的, 不锋利的, 愚钝的\\n[医] 钝形的, 迟钝的(智力)",{"word":23456,"phonetic":23457,"pos":7,"definition":23458,"translation":23459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obverse","'ɒbvә:s","n. the more conspicuous of two alternatives or cases or sides\\nn. the side of a coin or medal bearing the principal stamp or design","n. (钱币、奖章等)正面, 主要的一面, 对立面\\na. 正面的, 对应面的, 倒转的",{"word":23461,"phonetic":23462,"pos":31,"definition":116,"translation":23463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"obviate","'ɒbvieit","vt. 除去, 排除, 使成为不必要, 避免",{"word":23465,"phonetic":23466,"pos":13,"definition":23467,"translation":23468,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"obvious","'ɒbviәs","a. easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind","a. 明显的, 明白的, 显然的, 平淡无奇的",{"word":23470,"phonetic":23471,"pos":7,"definition":23472,"translation":23473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occidental",".ɒksi'dentәl","n. a native inhabitant of the Occident\\nn. an artificial language\\ns. denoting or characteristic of countries of Europe and the western hemisphere","n. 欧美人, 西方人\\na. 欧美的, 西方的, 西方国家的",{"word":23475,"phonetic":23476,"pos":17,"definition":23477,"translation":23478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occlude","ә'klu:d","v block passage through","vt. 使闭塞, 隔断, 挡住\\nvi. 咬合",{"word":23480,"phonetic":23481,"pos":7,"definition":23482,"translation":23483,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occult","ә'kʌlt","n. supernatural practices and techniques\\nv. become concealed or hidden from view or have its light extinguished\\nv. hide from view\\ns. hidden and difficult to see","a. 神秘的, 不可思议的, 超自然的\\nv. 掩蔽, 隐藏\\nn. 神秘之事, 神秘学",{"word":23485,"phonetic":23486,"pos":7,"definition":23487,"translation":23488,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"occupation",".ɒkju'peiʃәn","n. the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money\\nn. the control of a country by military forces of a foreign power\\nn. any activity that occupies a person's attention\\nn. the act of occupying or taking possession of a building","n. 职业, 占有, 占有期, 占领, 占领军\\n[经] 占有, 占用, 职业",{"word":23490,"phonetic":23491,"pos":7,"definition":23492,"translation":23493,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"occurrence","ә'kʌrәns","n. an instance of something occurring","n. 发生, 事件, 出现\\n[医] 发生",{"word":23495,"phonetic":23496,"pos":7,"definition":23497,"translation":23498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"octogenarian",".ɒktәudʒә'nєәriәn","n. someone whose age is in the eighties\\ns. being from 80 to 89 years old","a. 80岁到90岁(的人)的\\nn. 80岁到90岁的人",{"word":23500,"phonetic":23501,"pos":13,"definition":23502,"translation":23503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ocular","'ɒkjulә","a. of or relating to or resembling the eye\\na. relating to or using sight\\ns. visible; give me the ocular proof\"- Shakespeare","a. 眼睛的, 用眼的, 凭视觉的, 目击的\\nn. 目镜",{"word":23505,"phonetic":23506,"pos":7,"definition":23507,"translation":23508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oddments","ˈɒdməntz","n. a motley assortment of things\\nn. a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold\\nn. something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting","n. 零头, 碎屑; 碎屑( oddment的复数形式 ); 余料; 附页",{"word":23510,"phonetic":23511,"pos":7,"definition":23512,"translation":23513,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"odds","ɒdz","n. the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring\\nn. the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another","n. 可能性, 几率, 机会, 胜算, 不平等",{"word":23515,"phonetic":23516,"pos":7,"definition":23517,"translation":23518,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ode","әud","n. a lyric poem with complex stanza forms","n. 颂诗, 赋",{"word":23520,"phonetic":23521,"pos":13,"definition":23522,"translation":23523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"odious","'әudiәs","s unequivocally detestable","a. 可憎的, 可厌的, 丑恶的",{"word":23525,"phonetic":23526,"pos":7,"definition":23527,"translation":23528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"odium","'әudiәm","n. state of disgrace resulting from detestable behavior","n. 憎恶, 讨厌, 臭名",{"word":23530,"phonetic":23531,"pos":7,"definition":23532,"translation":23533,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"odometer","ɒ'dɒmitә","n. a meter that shows mileage traversed","n. 里程表",{"word":23535,"phonetic":23536,"pos":13,"definition":23537,"translation":23538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"odoriferous",".әudә'rifәrәs","s. morally offensive\\ns. emitting an odor\\ns. having a natural fragrance","a. 散发气味的, 臭的",{"word":23540,"phonetic":23541,"pos":7,"definition":23542,"translation":23543,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"Odyssey","'ɒdisi","n. a long wandering and eventful journey\\nn. a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy","n. 奥德赛(古希腊史诗)",{"word":23545,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":23546,"translation":23547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"off-key","s inaccurate in pitch","a. 走调的, 不正常的, 不适合的, 不和谐的",{"word":23549,"phonetic":23550,"pos":13,"definition":23551,"translation":23552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offbeat","'ɒfbi:t","n an unaccented beat (especially the last beat of a measure)\\ns informal terms; strikingly unconventional","a. 不平常的, 离奇的, 不落俗套的\\nn. 弱拍",{"word":23554,"phonetic":23555,"pos":31,"definition":23556,"translation":23557,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"offend","ә'fend","v cause to feel resentment or indignation\\nv act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises\\nv strike with disgust or revulsion\\nv hurt the feelings of","v. 犯罪, 冒犯, 违反, 进攻",{"word":23559,"phonetic":23560,"pos":13,"definition":23561,"translation":23562,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"offensive","ә'fensiv","s. violating or tending to violate or offend against\\na. for the purpose of attack rather than defense\\na. causing anger or annoyance\\na. unpleasant or disgusting especially to the senses","a. 令人不快的, 侮辱的, 攻击性的\\n[法] 攻击的, 进攻的, 冒犯的",{"word":23564,"phonetic":23565,"pos":13,"definition":23566,"translation":23567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"offhand","'ɒf'hænd","s. casually thoughtless or inconsiderate\\nr. without previous thought or preparation\\nr. in a casually inconsiderate manner","a. 即时的, 即席的, 无准备的, 随便的, 简慢的, 不友好的\\nadv. 即时地, 即席地, 随便地",{"word":23569,"phonetic":23570,"pos":13,"definition":21457,"translation":23571,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"officious","ә'fiʃәs","a. 多管闲事的, 非官方的\\n[法] 非官方的, 非正式的",{"word":23573,"phonetic":23574,"pos":13,"definition":23575,"translation":23576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offish","'ɒ:fiʃ","s. lacking cordiality; unfriendly","a. 不亲热的, 冷漠的, 疏远的, 健康较差的",{"word":23578,"phonetic":23579,"pos":7,"definition":23580,"translation":23581,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"offset","'ɒ:fset","n. a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper\\nv. compensate for or counterbalance\\nv. cause (printed matter) to transfer or smear onto another surface\\nv. create an offset in","n. 抵消, 把...并列, 旁系, 支管, 用胶印法印\\nvt. 弥补, 抵消, 胶印\\nvi. 装支管\\nn. 偏移量\\n[计] 偏移量",{"word":23583,"phonetic":23584,"pos":7,"definition":23585,"translation":23586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"offspring","'ɒ:fspriŋ","n. the immediate descendants of a person\\nn. something that comes into existence as a result","n. 子孙, 后代, 产物\\n[法] 后辈, 子孙, 后裔",{"word":23588,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":23589,"translation":23590,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offstage","a. situated or taking place in the area of a stage not visible to the audience\\ns. concealed from public view or attention\\nr. behind the scenes; not on stage","n. 台后, 幕内\\na. 台后的, 幕内的",{"word":23592,"phonetic":23593,"pos":31,"definition":23594,"translation":23595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ogle","'әugl","v. look at with amorous intentions","n. 眉目传情\\nvt. 挑逗地注视\\nvi. 做媚眼",{"word":23597,"phonetic":23598,"pos":7,"definition":23599,"translation":23600,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ointment","'ɒintmәnt","n. semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation","n. 软膏, 油膏\\n[化] 软膏; 药膏",{"word":23602,"phonetic":23603,"pos":7,"definition":23604,"translation":23605,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"olfaction","ɒl'fækʃәn","n the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents","n. 嗅觉\\n[医] 嗅觉, 嗅",{"word":23607,"phonetic":23608,"pos":13,"definition":23609,"translation":23610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"olfactory","ɒl'fæktәri","a. of or relating to olfaction","a. 嗅觉的, 味道的\\nn. 嗅觉器官, 嗅神经",{"word":23612,"phonetic":23613,"pos":7,"definition":23614,"translation":23615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oligarch","'ɒligɑ:k","n. one of the rulers in an oligarchy","n. 寡头政治执政者",{"word":23617,"phonetic":23618,"pos":7,"definition":23619,"translation":23620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oligarchy","'ɒligɑ:ki","n. a political system governed by a few people","n. 寡头政治, 寡头政治的政府\\n[法] 寡头政治, 寡头政治集团, 少数人垄断的组织",{"word":23622,"phonetic":23623,"pos":7,"definition":23624,"translation":23625,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omelet","'ɔmlit, -let","n. beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly","n. 煎蛋卷, 煎蛋饼, 炒蛋",{"word":23627,"phonetic":23628,"pos":13,"definition":23629,"translation":23630,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ominous","'ɒminәs","s threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments\\ns presaging ill fortune","a. 恶兆的, 不吉利的, 预兆的",{"word":23632,"phonetic":23633,"pos":17,"definition":23634,"translation":23635,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"omit","әu'mit","v prevent from being included or considered or accepted\\nv leave undone or leave out","vt. 省略, 删除, 疏忽, 遗漏\\n[化] 省略",{"word":23637,"phonetic":23638,"pos":13,"definition":23639,"translation":23640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omnipotent","ɒm'nipәtәnt","s having unlimited power","a. 全能的, 无所不能的, 彻头彻尾的, 臭名昭著的",{"word":23642,"phonetic":23643,"pos":13,"definition":23644,"translation":23645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omnipresent",".ɒmni'prezәnt","s. being present everywhere at once","a. 无所不在的, 普通存在的",{"word":23647,"phonetic":23648,"pos":13,"definition":23649,"translation":23650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omniscient","ɒm'niʃәnt","s infinitely wise","a. 全知的, 无所不知的\\nn. 无所不知者, 上帝",{"word":23652,"phonetic":23653,"pos":13,"definition":23654,"translation":23655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omnivorous","ɒm'nivәrәs","a. feeding on both plants and animals","a. 无所不吃的, 杂食的, 什么都喜欢的",{"word":23657,"phonetic":23658,"pos":13,"definition":23659,"translation":23660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"onerous","'ɒnәrәs","s not easily borne; wearing; I only had to greet the guests\"","a. 繁重的, 负有法律责任的\\n[法] 负有义务的, 艰巨的, 繁重的",{"word":23662,"phonetic":23663,"pos":7,"definition":23664,"translation":23665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"onset","'ɒnset","n. the beginning or early stages","n. 开始, 攻击, 进攻\\n[医] 起始, 开始",{"word":23667,"phonetic":23668,"pos":7,"definition":23669,"translation":23670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"onslaught","'ɒnslɒ:t","n. a sudden and severe onset of trouble","n. 突击, 猛击, 猛攻",{"word":23672,"phonetic":23673,"pos":7,"definition":23674,"translation":23675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"onus","'әunәs","n an onerous or difficult concern","n. 负担, 责任, 义务, 过失, 耻辱\\n[法] 责任, 义务, 负担",{"word":23677,"phonetic":23678,"pos":7,"definition":23679,"translation":23680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ooze","u:z","n any thick, viscous matter\\nn the process of seeping\\nv pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings\\nv release (a liquid) in drops or small quantities","n. 渗流, 分泌物\\nv. 渗出, 泄漏",{"word":23682,"phonetic":23683,"pos":7,"definition":23684,"translation":23685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opacity","әu'pæsiti","n. the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation\\nn. incomprehensibility resulting from obscurity of meaning\\nn. the quality of being opaque to a degree; the degree to which something reduces the passage of light","n. 不透明, 电波不透过, 不透明体\\n[医] 浑浊, 不透明, 不透光, 不透明区, 浊斑",{"word":23687,"phonetic":23688,"pos":7,"definition":23689,"translation":23690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opalescence",".әupә'lesns","n. the visual property of something having a milky brightness and a play of colors from the surface","n. 乳白光, 蛋白色光\\n[化] 乳光",{"word":23692,"phonetic":23693,"pos":7,"definition":23694,"translation":23695,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"opaque","әu'peik","a. not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight\\ns. not clearly understood or expressed","n. 不透明物\\na. 不透明的, 不传热的, 不传导的, 阴暗的\\n[计] 白底",{"word":23697,"phonetic":23698,"pos":13,"definition":23699,"translation":23700,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"operative","'ɒpәrәtiv","a. being in force or having or exerting force\\ns. effective; producing a desired effect","a. 动作的, 运转的, 有效的, 关键的, 手术的\\nn. 技工, 侦探",{"word":23702,"phonetic":23703,"pos":7,"definition":23704,"translation":23705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"operetta",".ɒpә'retә","n. a short amusing opera","n. 小歌剧, 轻歌剧",{"word":23707,"phonetic":23708,"pos":7,"definition":23709,"translation":23710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opiate","'әupiit","n. a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative","n. 鸦片制剂, 镇静剂\\na. 含鸦片的, 催眠的\\nvt. 使麻醉, 使缓和",{"word":23712,"phonetic":23713,"pos":31,"definition":23714,"translation":23715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opine","әu'pain","v. express one's opinion openly and without fear or hesitation","v. 想, 以为",{"word":23717,"phonetic":23718,"pos":13,"definition":23719,"translation":23720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opinionated","ә'pinjәneitid","s. obstinate in your opinions","a. 固执己见的, 武断的",{"word":23722,"phonetic":23723,"pos":7,"definition":23724,"translation":23725,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"opponent","ә'pәunәnt","s. characterized by active hostility","n. 对手, 敌手, 反对者\\na. 敌对的, 反对的, 对面的",{"word":23727,"phonetic":23728,"pos":13,"definition":23729,"translation":23730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opportune",".ɒpә'tju:n","a. suitable or at a time that is suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose","a. 恰好的, 时机适宜的, 适当的",{"word":23732,"phonetic":23733,"pos":31,"definition":23734,"translation":23735,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"oppose","ә'pәuz","v. be against; express opposition to\\nv. contrast with equal weight or force\\nv. be resistant to","vt. 反对, 以...对抗, 抗争\\nvi. 反对",{"word":23737,"phonetic":23738,"pos":31,"definition":23739,"translation":23740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"oppress","ә'pres","v. come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority","vt. 压迫, 压抑, 使烦恼",{"word":23742,"phonetic":23743,"pos":13,"definition":23744,"translation":23745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opprobrious","ә'prәubriәs","s expressing offensive reproach\\ns (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame","a. 嘴不干净的, 无礼的, 粗野的, 辱骂的, 该骂的",{"word":23747,"phonetic":23748,"pos":7,"definition":23749,"translation":23750,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"optimism","'ɒptimizm","n. the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well\\nn. a general disposition to expect the best in all things","n. 乐观主义, 乐观, 乐天\\n[医] 乐观主义, 乐观",{"word":23752,"phonetic":23753,"pos":7,"definition":23754,"translation":23755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"optimist","'ɔptimist","n. a person disposed to take a favorable view of things","n. 乐观者, 乐观主义者",{"word":23757,"phonetic":23758,"pos":7,"definition":23759,"translation":23760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"optimization",".ɒptimai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of rendering optimal","n. 最佳化, 最优化\\n[计] 优化",{"word":23762,"phonetic":23763,"pos":7,"definition":23764,"translation":23765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"optimum","'ɒptimәm","n. most favorable conditions or greatest degree or amount possible under given circumstances\\ns. most desirable possible under a restriction expressed or implied","n. 最适条件, 最佳效果\\na. 最优的, 最适宜的",{"word":23767,"phonetic":23768,"pos":13,"definition":23769,"translation":23770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"optional","'ɒpʃәnl","a. possible but not necessary; left to personal choice","a. 可选择的, 随意的\\n[化] 选购的",{"word":23772,"phonetic":23773,"pos":13,"definition":23774,"translation":23775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opulent","'ɒpjulәnt","s rich and superior in quality","a. 富裕的, 豪华的, 奢侈的, 丰富的, 大量的",{"word":23777,"phonetic":23778,"pos":7,"definition":23779,"translation":23780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opus","'әupәs","n a musical work that has been created","n. 作品",{"word":23782,"phonetic":23783,"pos":7,"definition":23784,"translation":23785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"oracle","'ɒ:rәkl","n. a prophecy (usually obscure or allegorical) revealed by a priest or priestess; believed to be infallible\\nn. a shrine where an oracular god is consulted","n. 神谕, 神谕处, 预言",{"word":23787,"phonetic":23788,"pos":13,"definition":23789,"translation":23790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oracular","ɒ:'rækjulә","a. of or relating to an oracle","a. 神谕的, 神谕似的, 谜似的, 玄妙深奥的",{"word":23792,"phonetic":23793,"pos":7,"definition":23794,"translation":23795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"oration","ɒ:'reiʃәn","n. an instance of oratory","n. 演说, 致辞, 引语",{"word":23797,"phonetic":23798,"pos":7,"definition":23799,"translation":23800,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"oratorio",",ɔrә'tɔriәu","n a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text","n. 圣乐, 清唱剧, 神剧",{"word":23802,"phonetic":23803,"pos":7,"definition":23804,"translation":23805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oratory","'ɔrәtәri","n. addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)","n. 演讲, 雄辩术, 演讲术, 雄辩",{"word":23807,"phonetic":23808,"pos":7,"definition":23809,"translation":23810,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"orchard","'ɒ:tʃәd","n garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth","n. 果园, 果树林",{"word":23812,"phonetic":23813,"pos":7,"definition":23814,"translation":23815,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"orchestra","'ɒ:kistrә","n. a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players\\nn. seating on the main floor in a theater","n. 管弦乐队, 乐队演奏处",{"word":23817,"phonetic":23818,"pos":7,"definition":23819,"translation":23820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"orchid","'ɒ:kid","n. any of numerous plants of the orchid family usually having flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colors","n. 兰花, 淡紫色\\n[医] 兰科植物",{"word":23822,"phonetic":23823,"pos":31,"definition":23824,"translation":23825,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ordain","ɒ:'dein","v. order by virtue of superior authority; decree\\nv. appoint to a clerical posts\\nv. invest with ministerial or priestly authority\\nv. issue an order","vt. 注定, 规定, 任命\\nvi. 颁布命令",{"word":23827,"phonetic":23828,"pos":7,"definition":23829,"translation":23830,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ordeal","ɒ:'di:l","n. a severe or trying experience\\nn. a primitive method of determining a person's guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under divine control; escape was usually taken as a sign of innocence","n. 严酷考验, 痛苦经历, 煎熬\\n[法] 神裁判法, 严酷的考验, 痛苦的经验",{"word":23832,"phonetic":23833,"pos":7,"definition":23834,"translation":23835,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ordinance","'ɒ:dinәns","n. a statute enacted by a city government","n. 法令, 条例, 圣餐礼\\n[经] 法令, 条款, 条例",{"word":23837,"phonetic":23838,"pos":7,"definition":23839,"translation":23840,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ordnance","'ɒ:dnәns","n military supplies\\nn large but transportable armament","n. 大炮, 军械, 武器",{"word":23842,"phonetic":2875,"pos":7,"definition":23843,"translation":23844,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"ore","n. a mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined\\nn. a monetary subunit in Denmark and Norway and Sweden; 100 ore equal 1 krona","n. 矿石\\n[经] 矿",{"word":23846,"phonetic":23847,"pos":7,"definition":23848,"translation":23849,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"organism","'ɒ:gәnizm","n. a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently\\nn. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body","n. 生物, 有机体, 社会组织\\n[医] 生物[体],[有]机体",{"word":23851,"phonetic":23852,"pos":31,"definition":23853,"translation":23854,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"orient","'ɒ:riәnt","v. be oriented\\nv. determine one's position with reference to another point\\nv. cause to point\\nv. familiarize (someone) with new surroundings or circumstances","n. 东方, 东方诸国\\na. 东方的\\nvi. 向东\\nvt. 使朝东, 使适应, 确定方向",{"word":23856,"phonetic":23857,"pos":7,"definition":23858,"translation":23859,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orifice","'ɒrifis","n. an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity","n. 孔口\\n[医] 口, 管口",{"word":23861,"phonetic":23862,"pos":7,"definition":23863,"translation":23864,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"original","ә'ridʒәnl","n. something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies\\ns. preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed\\ns. (of e.g. information) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary\\na. being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of","a. 最初的, 原始的, 有创意的\\nn. 原物, 原作",{"word":23866,"phonetic":23867,"pos":7,"definition":23868,"translation":23869,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"originality","ә.ridʒә'næliti","n. the ability to think and act independently\\nn. the quality of being new and original (not derived from something else)","n. 创意, 新奇, 独创能力, 原始",{"word":23871,"phonetic":23872,"pos":13,"definition":23873,"translation":23874,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ornate","ɒ:'neit","s marked by elaborate rhetoric and elaborated with decorative details","a. 装饰的, 华丽的",{"word":23876,"phonetic":23877,"pos":7,"definition":23878,"translation":23879,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ornithologist",".ɒ:ni'θɒlәdʒist","n. a zoologist who studies birds","n. 鸟类学者",{"word":23881,"phonetic":23882,"pos":7,"definition":23883,"translation":23884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ornithology",".ɒ:ni'θɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of zoology that studies birds","n. 鸟类学",{"word":23886,"phonetic":23887,"pos":13,"definition":23888,"translation":23889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orotund","'ɒ:rәutʌnd","s. (of sounds) full and rich","a. 朗朗的, 夸大的, 做作的",{"word":23891,"phonetic":23892,"pos":7,"definition":23893,"translation":23894,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orthodontics",",ɔ:θәu'dɔntiks","n. the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth","[医] 正牙学",{"word":23896,"phonetic":23897,"pos":13,"definition":23898,"translation":23899,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"orthodox","'ɒ:θәdɒks","a. of or pertaining to or characteristic of Judaism\\na. adhering to what is commonly accepted\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the Eastern Orthodox Church","a. 正统的, 传统的, 惯常的",{"word":23901,"phonetic":23902,"pos":31,"definition":23903,"translation":23904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"oscillate","'ɒsileit","v. move or swing from side to side regularly","vi. 振动, 彷徨, 犹豫\\nvt. 使振动, 使动摇",{"word":23906,"phonetic":23907,"pos":7,"definition":23908,"translation":23909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"osmosis","ɒz'mәusis","n. (biology, chemistry) diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal","n. 渗透作用, 渗透性, 潜移默化, 耳濡目染\\n[化] 渗透; 渗透作用",{"word":23911,"phonetic":23912,"pos":13,"definition":23913,"translation":23914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"osseous","'ɒsiәs","a. composed of or containing bone","a. 骨的, 骨质的, 多骨的\\n[医] 骨的, 骨性的",{"word":23916,"phonetic":23917,"pos":31,"definition":23918,"translation":23919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ossify","'ɒsifai","v. become bony\\nv. cause to become hard and bony","vt. 使骨化, 使硬化, 使僵化\\nvi. 骨化, 硬化, 变得极端保守",{"word":23921,"phonetic":23922,"pos":13,"definition":23923,"translation":23924,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ostensible","ɒs'tensibl","s. represented or appearing as such; pretended","a. 表面的, 假装的, 看得出的\\n[经] 表面的, 诡称的",{"word":23926,"phonetic":23927,"pos":7,"definition":23928,"translation":23929,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ostentation",".ɒsten'teiʃәn","n. a gaudy outward display\\nn. lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity\\nn. pretentious or showy or vulgar display","n. 虚饰, 虚有其表, 卖弄",{"word":23931,"phonetic":23932,"pos":7,"definition":23933,"translation":23934,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ostracism","'ɒstrәsizm","n. the act of excluding someone from society by general consent","n. 流放, 放逐, 排斥\\n[法] 流放, 放逐, 排斥",{"word":23936,"phonetic":23937,"pos":31,"definition":23938,"translation":23939,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ostracize","'ɒstrәsaiz","v. avoid speaking to or dealing with","vt. 流放, 放逐, 排斥",{"word":23941,"phonetic":23942,"pos":7,"definition":23943,"translation":23944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ostrich","'ɒstritʃ","n. a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)\\nn. fast-running African flightless bird with two-toed feet; largest living bird","n. 鸵鸟",{"word":23946,"phonetic":23947,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":23948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"other-directed","'ʌðәdi'rektid","a. 受人支配的, 缺少自主性的, 随俗的",{"word":23950,"phonetic":23951,"pos":13,"definition":23952,"translation":23953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"otiose","'әuʃiәus","s. serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being","a. 不必要的, 怠惰的, 没有用的, 多余的",{"word":23955,"phonetic":23956,"pos":7,"definition":23957,"translation":23958,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"otter","'ɒtә","n. the fur of an otter\\nn. freshwater carnivorous mammal having webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur","n. 水獭, 水獭皮",{"word":23960,"phonetic":23961,"pos":31,"definition":23962,"translation":23963,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"oust","aust","v. remove from a position or office\\nv. remove and replace","vt. 逐出, 罢黜, 剥夺, 驱逐\\n[法] 驱逐, 剥夺, 免职",{"word":23965,"phonetic":23966,"pos":31,"definition":23967,"translation":23968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outfox",".aut'fɒks","v. outdo someone in trickery","vt. 以计取胜",{"word":23970,"phonetic":23971,"pos":7,"definition":23972,"translation":23973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"outgoing","'autgәuiŋ","a. leaving a place or a position\\na. retiring from a position or office","n. 外出, 开支, 流出\\na. 喜欢外出的, 即将离职的, 乐于助人的",{"word":23975,"phonetic":23976,"pos":7,"definition":23977,"translation":23978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"outgrowth","'autgrәuθ","n. a natural consequence of development","n. 自然的发展, 结果, 副产物, 分枝\\n[医] 赘疣",{"word":23980,"phonetic":23981,"pos":13,"definition":23982,"translation":23983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outlandish","aut'lændiʃ","s conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual","a. 外国气派的, 偏僻的, 古怪的",{"word":23985,"phonetic":23986,"pos":7,"definition":23987,"translation":23988,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"outlet","'autlet","n a place of business for retailing goods\\nn receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices\\nn an opening that permits escape or release\\nn activity that frees or expresses creative energy or emotion","n. 出口, 发泄方法, 市场\\n[医] 出口",{"word":23990,"phonetic":23991,"pos":7,"definition":23992,"translation":23993,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"outline","'autlain","n. the line that appears to bound an object\\nn. a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory\\nn. a schematic or preliminary plan","n. 大纲, 轮廓, 概要\\nvt. 描画轮廓, 描述要点\\nn. 大纲, 分级, 轮廓\\n[计] 大纲, 分级, 轮廓",{"word":23995,"phonetic":23996,"pos":31,"definition":23997,"translation":23998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outmaneuver","ajtmә'nu:vә(r)","v. defeat by more skillful maneuvering","vt. 对(敌手)机动制胜, 智胜, 在谋略上胜过(敌人)",{"word":24000,"phonetic":24001,"pos":13,"definition":24002,"translation":24003,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"outmoded",".aut'mәudid","v make unfashionable, outdated, or obsolete\\ns out of fashion","a. 过时的, 废弃的\\n[经] (式样等)过时的, 废弃了的",{"word":24005,"phonetic":24006,"pos":7,"definition":24007,"translation":24008,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"outrage","'autreidʒ","n. a wantonly cruel act","n. 暴行, 侮辱, 愤怒\\nvt. 凌辱, 虐待, 触犯",{"word":24010,"phonetic":24011,"pos":7,"definition":24012,"translation":24013,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"outset","'autset","n the time at which something is supposed to begin","n. 着手, 开头, 最初",{"word":24015,"phonetic":24016,"pos":31,"definition":24017,"translation":24018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outshine",".aut'ʃain","v. shine brighter than\\nv. attract more attention and praise than others","vt. 光亮强过..., 使相形见绌, 使失色\\nvi. 发光",{"word":24020,"phonetic":24021,"pos":7,"definition":24022,"translation":24023,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"outskirts","'autskә:ts","n. outlying areas (as of a city or town)","n. 近郊, 市郊",{"word":24025,"phonetic":24026,"pos":13,"definition":24027,"translation":24028,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1568,"exchange":13},"outspoken",".aut'spәukәn","s. given to expressing yourself freely or insistently","a. 直言无讳的, 坦率的, 坦白无隐的",{"word":24030,"phonetic":24031,"pos":17,"definition":24032,"translation":24033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"outstrip",".aut'strip","v be or do something to a greater degree\\nv go far ahead of","vt. 追过, 胜过, 凌驾",{"word":24035,"phonetic":24036,"pos":31,"definition":24037,"translation":24038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"outwit",".aut'wit","v. beat through cleverness and wit","vt. 瞒骗, 以智取胜",{"word":24040,"phonetic":24041,"pos":7,"definition":24042,"translation":24043,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ovation","әu'veiʃәn","n. enthusiastic recognition (especially one accompanied by loud applause)","n. 热烈欢迎, 大喝采, 小凯旋式",{"word":24045,"phonetic":24046,"pos":13,"definition":24047,"translation":24048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"overbearing",".әuvә'bєәriŋ","v overcome\\nv bear too much\\nv contract the abdominal muscles during childbirth to ease delivery\\ns expecting unquestioning obedience\\ns having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy","a. 傲慢的, 骄傲自大的, 蛮横的, 压倒一切的\\n[法] 自大的, 专制的, 压倒的",{"word":24050,"phonetic":24051,"pos":31,"definition":24052,"translation":24053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overdose","'әuvәdәus","v. dose too heavily","n. 配药量过多\\nvt. 配药过量, 使过分沉溺",{"word":24055,"phonetic":24056,"pos":13,"definition":24057,"translation":24058,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":24059,"exchange":13},"overdue","'әuvә'dju:","s past due; not paid at the scheduled time","a. 过期的, 未兑的, 迟到的, 早就成熟的\\n[经] 过期未付的","cet4 toefl ielts gre",{"word":24061,"phonetic":24062,"pos":7,"definition":24063,"translation":24064,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overexposure",".әuvәrik'spәuʒә","n. the act of exposing film to too much light or for too long a time\\nn. the act of exposing someone excessively to an influencing experience","n. 曝光过度\\n[医] 感光过度, 露光过度",{"word":24066,"phonetic":24067,"pos":7,"definition":24068,"translation":24069,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"overflow",".әuvә'flәu","n. the occurrence of surplus liquid (as water) exceeding the limit or capacity\\nv. flow or run over (a limit or brim)","n. 溢值, 超值, 泛滥\\nv. (使)泛滥, (使)溢出, (使)充溢\\n[计] 上溢; 溢出",{"word":24071,"phonetic":24072,"pos":7,"definition":24073,"translation":24074,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"overhaul",".әuvә'hɒ:l","n. periodic maintenance on a car or machine\\nv. make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to","vt. 分解检查, 翻修, 精细检查, 彻底革新\\nn. 分解检查, 精细检查, 大检修",{"word":24076,"phonetic":24077,"pos":7,"definition":24078,"translation":24079,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"overlap",".әuvә'læp","n. a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena\\nn. the property of partial coincidence in time\\nv. coincide partially or wholly\\nv. extend over and cover a part of","n. 重叠, 重复, 部分的同时发生\\nvt. 重叠, 重复, 与...同时发生\\nvi. 迭盖, 部分的同时发生\\n[计] 重叠",{"word":24081,"phonetic":24082,"pos":7,"definition":24083,"translation":24084,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"overlook",".әuvә'luk","n. a high place affording a good view\\nv. look past, fail to notice\\nv. watch over","vt. 俯瞰, 远眺, 没注意到\\nn. 眺望, 俯瞰到的景色",{"word":24086,"phonetic":24087,"pos":13,"definition":24088,"translation":24089,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overpowering",".әuvә'pauәriŋ","s. so strong as to be irresistible","a. 无法抵抗的, 压倒性的, 强烈得使人无法忍受的",{"word":24091,"phonetic":24092,"pos":31,"definition":24093,"translation":24094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overreach",".әuvә'ri:tʃ","v. fail by aiming too high or trying too hard","vt. 扩展...以上, 过度伸张, 走过头\\nvi. 伸得过远, 过分, 过火",{"word":24096,"phonetic":24097,"pos":7,"definition":24098,"translation":24099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"override",".әuvә'raid","n. a manually operated device to correct the operation of an automatic device\\nv. prevail over\\nv. counteract the normal operation of (an automatic gear shift in a vehicle)\\nv. ride (a horse) too hard","vt. 推翻, 无视, 对...有最后发言权, 制服, 践踏, 奔越过\\n[经] 代理佣金, 代销佣金",{"word":24101,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":24102,"translation":24103,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overriding","s. having superior power and influence","[医] [骨折端]重迭, 架迭",{"word":24105,"phonetic":24106,"pos":31,"definition":24107,"translation":24108,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"overrule",".әuvә'ru:l","v. rule against","vt. 统治, 威压, 打败, 驳回\\n[法] 否决, 驳回, 批驳",{"word":24110,"phonetic":24111,"pos":31,"definition":24112,"translation":24113,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"oversee",".әuvә'si:","v. watch and direct","vt. 向下看, 了望, 监督, 偷看到\\n[法] 监察, 监督, 俯瞰",{"word":24115,"phonetic":24116,"pos":31,"definition":24117,"translation":24118,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overshadow",".әuvә'ʃædәu","v. be greater in significance than\\nv. cast a shadow upon","vt. 遮阴, 使阴暗, 使失色, 使相形见绌, 使蒙上阴影",{"word":24120,"phonetic":24121,"pos":7,"definition":24122,"translation":24123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"oversight","'әuvәsait","n. an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something\\nn. a mistake resulting from inattention","n. 勘漏, 失察, 失败, 照料\\n[经] 监督权",{"word":24125,"phonetic":24126,"pos":31,"definition":24127,"translation":24128,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overstate",".әuvә'steit","v. to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth","vt. 夸大的叙述, 夸张, 过分强调\\n[经] 多计, 高估",{"word":24130,"phonetic":24131,"pos":13,"definition":24132,"translation":24133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"overt","'әuvә:t","a. open and observable; not secret or hidden","a. 明显的, 公然的, 蓄意的\\n[法] 明显的, 公开的",{"word":24135,"phonetic":24136,"pos":7,"definition":24137,"translation":24138,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"overthrow",".әuvә'θrәu","n. the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)\\nv. cause the downfall of; of rulers","n. 推翻, 瓦解, 倾覆\\nvt. 打倒, 推翻, 倾覆",{"word":24140,"phonetic":24141,"pos":7,"definition":24142,"translation":24143,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"overture","'әuvә.tʃuә","n. orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio\\nn. a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others","n. 主动表示, 事件的开端, 序言, 提议, 提案, 初步交涉\\nvt. 提议, 为...奏前奏曲",{"word":24145,"phonetic":24146,"pos":7,"definition":24147,"translation":24148,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"overturn",".әuvә'tә:n","n. an improbable and unexpected victory\\nv. turn from an upright or normal position\\nv. cause to overturn from an upright or normal position","n. 倾覆, 破灭, 革命\\nvt. 推翻, 颠倒\\nvi. 翻倒",{"word":24150,"phonetic":24151,"pos":13,"definition":24152,"translation":24153,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overweening",".әuvә'wi:niŋ","s. presumptuously arrogant","a. 骄傲的, 自负的, 过于自信的, 过分的",{"word":24155,"phonetic":24156,"pos":31,"definition":24157,"translation":24158,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"overwhelm",".әuvә'hwelm","v. overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli\\nv. charge someone with too many tasks","vt. 淹没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒, 使不知所措\\n[法] 打翻, 倾覆, 覆盖",{"word":24160,"phonetic":24161,"pos":13,"definition":24162,"translation":24163,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"overwrought","'әuvә'rɔ:t","s deeply agitated especially from emotion","a. 过分劳累的, 过度紧张的, 神经质的, 过度兴奋的, 过分推敲的, 不自然的",{"word":24165,"phonetic":24166,"pos":7,"definition":24167,"translation":24168,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"owl","aul","n. nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes","n. 猫头鹰\\n[法] 走私",{"word":24170,"phonetic":24171,"pos":31,"definition":24172,"translation":24173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"oxidize","'ɒksidaiz","v. add oxygen to or combine with oxygen","vt. 使氧化, 使生锈\\nvi. 氧化",{"word":24175,"phonetic":24176,"pos":7,"definition":24177,"translation":24178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pacifist","'pæsifist","n. someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes\\ns. opposed to war","n. 和平主义者, 反战论者, 不抵抗主义者",{"word":24180,"phonetic":24181,"pos":31,"definition":24182,"translation":24183,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pacify","'pæsifai","v. cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of\\nv. fight violence and try to establish peace in (a location)","vt. 使平静, 安慰, 绥靖, 使服从",{"word":24185,"phonetic":24186,"pos":7,"definition":24187,"translation":24188,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":271,"exchange":13},"pack","pæk","n. a complete collection of similar things\\nn. a convenient package or parcel (as of cigarettes or film)\\nn. a group of hunting animals\\nn. a cream that cleanses and tones the skin","n. 包裹, 一伙, 一副, 背包, 包装\\nvt. 包装, 捆扎, 塞满, 压紧, 挑选\\nvi. 包装货物, 挤, 群集, 被包装\\n[计] 压缩",{"word":24190,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":24191,"translation":24192,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"packed","s. pressed together or compressed","a. 充满...的, 满座的, 挤得满满的, 压坚实的, 塞满了...的, 挤满了人的, 拥挤的\\n[计] 压缩的, 装配的",{"word":24194,"phonetic":24195,"pos":7,"definition":24196,"translation":24197,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"pact","pækt","n a written agreement between two states or sovereigns","n. 契约, 协定, 条约\\n[化] 合同",{"word":24199,"phonetic":24200,"pos":7,"definition":24201,"translation":24202,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"padding","'pædiŋ","n. artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort","n. 垫充, 垫塞, 填料, 废话, 虚报的费用\\n[计] 填充; 装填",{"word":24204,"phonetic":24205,"pos":7,"definition":24206,"translation":24207,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paean","'pi:әn","n. (ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity)","n. 凯歌, 欢乐歌, 赞美歌",{"word":24209,"phonetic":24210,"pos":7,"definition":24211,"translation":24212,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pagan","'peigәn","n. a person who follows a polytheistic or pre-Christian religion (not a Christian or Muslim or Jew)","n. 异教徒, 无宗教信仰者\\na. 异教的, 异教徒的",{"word":24214,"phonetic":24215,"pos":7,"definition":24216,"translation":24217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pageant","'pædʒәnt","n. an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes\\nn. a rich and spectacular ceremony","n. 盛会, 游行, 虚饰, 露天表演",{"word":24219,"phonetic":24220,"pos":7,"definition":24221,"translation":24222,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"painkiller","'pein,kilә(r)","n a medicine used to relieve pain","n. 解痛药, 止痛片, 止痛药",{"word":24224,"phonetic":24225,"pos":7,"definition":24226,"translation":24227,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"painstaking","'peinzteikiŋ","s characterized by extreme care and great effort","n. 辛苦, 苦心, 工夫\\na. 辛苦的, 勤勉的, 小心的",{"word":24229,"phonetic":24230,"pos":7,"definition":24231,"translation":24232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palate","'pælit","n. the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities","n. 腭, 味觉, 趣味, 爱好\\n[医] 腭",{"word":24234,"phonetic":24235,"pos":13,"definition":24236,"translation":24237,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palatial","pә'leiʃәl","a. relating to or being a palace\\ns. suitable for or like a palace","a. 宫殿似的, 宏伟的, 堂皇的, 庄严的",{"word":24239,"phonetic":24240,"pos":7,"definition":24241,"translation":24242,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palaver","pә'lɑ:vә","n. loud and confused and empty talk\\nv. have a lengthy discussion, usually between people of different backgrounds","n. 谈判, 交涉, 洽商, 废话, 奉承\\nvi. 唠叨, 拍马屁, 交涉, 用花言巧语骗人\\nvt. 笼络, 哄骗",{"word":24244,"phonetic":24245,"pos":13,"definition":24246,"translation":24247,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Paleolithic",".pæliә'liθik","a. of or relating to the second period of the Stone Age (following the eolithic)","a. 旧石器时代的",{"word":24249,"phonetic":24250,"pos":7,"definition":24251,"translation":24252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paleontology",".pæliɒn'tɒlәdʒi","n. the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains","n. 古生物学\\n[医] 古生物学",{"word":24254,"phonetic":24230,"pos":7,"definition":24255,"translation":24256,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"palette","n. the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art\\nn. board that provides a flat surface on which artists mix paints and the range of colors used","n. 调色板, 颜料\\n[计] 调色板",{"word":24258,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":24259,"translation":24260,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palings","n a fence made of upright pickets\\nv turn pale, as if in fear\\nv become friends; act friendly towards","n. 木栏, 围篱",{"word":24262,"phonetic":24263,"pos":7,"definition":24264,"translation":24265,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pall","pɒ:l","n. burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped\\nv. become less interesting or attractive\\nv. cover with a pall\\nv. cause to become flat","n. 棺罩, 柩衣, 遮盖物\\nvi. 失去吸引力, 乏味\\nvt. 覆盖, 使笼罩阴影, 使乏味",{"word":24267,"phonetic":24268,"pos":17,"definition":24269,"translation":24270,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palliate","'pælieit","v lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of\\nv provide physical relief, as from pain","vt. 减轻, 缓和, 掩饰(罪过等)\\n[医] 缓和, 减轻",{"word":24272,"phonetic":24273,"pos":7,"definition":24274,"translation":24275,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palliative","'pælieitiv","n. remedy that alleviates pain without curing","a. 缓和的, 减轻的, 掩饰的\\nn. 辩解, 缓和物",{"word":24277,"phonetic":24278,"pos":13,"definition":24279,"translation":24280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pallid","'pælid","s abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress\\ns (of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble\\ns lacking in vitality or interest or effectiveness","a. 苍白的, 暗淡的, 无生气的",{"word":24282,"phonetic":24283,"pos":13,"definition":24284,"translation":24285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palmy","'pɑ:mi","s very lively and profitable","a. 棕榈的, 多棕榈的, 繁荣的, 从棕榈中提取的",{"word":24287,"phonetic":24288,"pos":13,"definition":24289,"translation":24290,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palpable","'pælpәbl","a. capable of being perceived; especially capable of being handled or touched or felt\\ns. can be felt by palpation","a. 可感知的, 明显的, 触摸得到的\\n[医] 可触知的",{"word":24292,"phonetic":24293,"pos":31,"definition":24294,"translation":24295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"palpitate","'pælpiteit","v. cause to throb or beat rapidly\\nv. beat rapidly","vi. 悸动, 心跳, 发抖\\n[医] 心悸",{"word":24297,"phonetic":24298,"pos":84,"definition":12056,"translation":24299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"palter","'pɒ:ltә","vi. 含糊其词, 马虎处理, 讨价还价, 敷衍了事",{"word":24301,"phonetic":24302,"pos":13,"definition":24303,"translation":24304,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paltry","'pɒ:ltri","s not worth considering\\ns contemptibly small in amount","a. 不足取的, 琐碎的, 可鄙的",{"word":24306,"phonetic":24307,"pos":31,"definition":24308,"translation":24309,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pamper","'pæmpә","v. treat with excessive indulgence","vt. 放纵, 使吃饱, 使过量",{"word":24311,"phonetic":24312,"pos":7,"definition":24313,"translation":24314,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"pamphlet","'pæmflit","n a small book usually having a paper cover\\nn a brief treatise on a subject of interest; published in the form of a booklet","n. 小册子, 活页文选",{"word":24316,"phonetic":24317,"pos":7,"definition":24318,"translation":24319,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"pan","pæn","n. cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel\\nn. (Greek mythology) god of fields and woods and shepherds and flocks; represented as a man with goat's legs and horns and ears; identified with Roman Sylvanus or Faunus\\nn. shallow container made of metal\\nn. chimpanzees; more closely related to Australopithecus than to other pongids","n. 平锅, 浅盘, 盆地, 硬土层, 拍摄全景\\nv. 上下左右移动, 摇镜头, 淘洗, 淘金",{"word":24321,"phonetic":24322,"pos":7,"definition":24323,"translation":24324,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"panacea",".pænә'siә","n. (Greek mythology) the goddess of healing; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Hygeia\\nn. hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists","n. 万能药, 灵丹妙药\\n[医] 万应药",{"word":24326,"phonetic":24327,"pos":7,"definition":24328,"translation":24329,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"panache","pә'næʃ","n. a feathered plume on a helmet","n. 羽饰, 夸示, 假威风, 炫耀",{"word":24331,"phonetic":24332,"pos":7,"definition":24333,"translation":24334,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pancreas","'pæŋkriәs","n. a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach; secretes pancreatic juice and insulin","n. 胰腺\\n[医] 胰[腺]",{"word":24336,"phonetic":24337,"pos":7,"definition":24338,"translation":24339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pandemic","pæn'demik","n. an epidemic that is geographically widespread; occurring throughout a region or even throughout the world\\ns. epidemic over a wide geographical area\\ns. existing everywhere","a. 大流行的, 普遍的, 全世界的\\n[医] 大流行的, 大流行病",{"word":24341,"phonetic":24342,"pos":7,"definition":24343,"translation":24344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pandemonium","pændi'mәjniәm","n a state of extreme confusion and disorder","n. 魔窟, 地狱, 阎王殿, 无法无天, 一片混乱, 大混乱, 大吵大闹, 乌烟瘴气",{"word":24346,"phonetic":24347,"pos":31,"definition":24348,"translation":24349,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pander","'pændә","v. arrange for sexual partners for others","vi. 勾引, 怂恿, 卑劣地迎合\\nn. 拉皮条者, 怂恿者, 助恶者",{"word":24351,"phonetic":24352,"pos":7,"definition":24353,"translation":24354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"pane","pein","n. sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors","n. 窗玻璃, 方框, 方格, 窗格\\nvt. 嵌窗玻璃于\\n[计] 窗格",{"word":24356,"phonetic":24357,"pos":7,"definition":24358,"translation":24359,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"panegyric",".pæni'dʒirik","n a formal expression of praise\\ns formally expressing praise","n. 赞颂, 颂词, 推崇备至",{"word":24361,"phonetic":24362,"pos":7,"definition":24363,"translation":24364,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"panel","'pænl","n. sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something\\nn. (law) a group of people summoned for jury service (from whom a jury will be chosen)\\nn. a group of people gathered for a special purpose as to plan or discuss an issue or judge a contest etc\\nn. a soft pad placed under a saddle","n. 嵌板, 仪表板, 专题讨论小组, 全体陪审员\\nvt. 嵌镶板",{"word":24366,"phonetic":24367,"pos":7,"definition":24368,"translation":24369,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pang","pæŋ","n. a sudden sharp feeling\\nn. a mental pain or distress\\nn. a sharp spasm of pain","n. 剧痛, 悲痛, 苦闷\\nvt. 使剧痛, 折磨",{"word":24371,"phonetic":24372,"pos":7,"definition":24373,"translation":24374,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"panic","'pænik","n. an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety\\nn. sudden mass fear and anxiety over anticipated events\\nv. be overcome by a sudden fear\\nv. cause sudden fear in or fill with sudden panic","n. 恐慌, 惊慌\\na. 惊慌的, 没有理由的, 恐慌的\\nvt. 使惊慌, 使狂热\\nvi. 惊慌",{"word":24376,"phonetic":24377,"pos":7,"definition":24378,"translation":24379,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"panorama",".pænә'rɑ:mә","n. a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene","n. 全景, 全貌, 概论, 范围",{"word":24381,"phonetic":24382,"pos":13,"definition":24383,"translation":24384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"panoramic",".pænә'ræmik","s as from an altitude or distance","a. 全景的",{"word":24386,"phonetic":24387,"pos":7,"definition":24388,"translation":24389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pantechnicon","pæn'teknikɒn","n. a large moving van (especially one used for moving furniture)","n. 家具仓库, 家具搬运车",{"word":24391,"phonetic":24392,"pos":7,"definition":24393,"translation":24394,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pantheon","'pænθiәn","n. all the gods of a religion\\nn. a monument commemorating a nation's dead heroes\\nn. (antiquity) a temple to all the gods","n. 众神庙, 万神殿, 罗马万神殿",{"word":24396,"phonetic":24397,"pos":7,"definition":24398,"translation":24399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"panther","'pænθә","n. a leopard in the black color phase","n. 豹, 黑豹, 美洲豹",{"word":24401,"phonetic":24402,"pos":7,"definition":24403,"translation":24404,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pantomime","'pæntәmaim","n a performance using gestures and body movements without words\\nv act out without words but with gestures and bodily movements only","n. 手势, 哑剧, 舞剧\\nv. 打手势, 演哑剧",{"word":24406,"phonetic":24407,"pos":7,"definition":24408,"translation":24409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"pantry","'pæntri","n. a small storeroom for storing foods or wines","n. 餐具室, 食品室",{"word":24411,"phonetic":24412,"pos":7,"definition":24413,"translation":24414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"papyrus","pә'paiәrәs","n. paper made from the papyrus plant by cutting it in strips and pressing it flat; used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks and Romans\\nn. tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times\\nn. a document written on papyrus","n. 纸草, 草制成之纸",{"word":24416,"phonetic":24417,"pos":7,"definition":24418,"translation":24419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parable","'pærәbl","n. (New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message","n. 寓言, 隐晦的比较",{"word":24421,"phonetic":24422,"pos":7,"definition":24423,"translation":24424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parabola","pә'ræbәlә","n. a plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the curve","n. 抛物线\\n[电] 抛物线",{"word":24426,"phonetic":24427,"pos":7,"definition":24428,"translation":24429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"paradigm","'pærәdaim","n. systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word\\nn. the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time","n. 范例, 式样, 词形变化表, 纵聚合关系语言项",{"word":24431,"phonetic":24432,"pos":7,"definition":24433,"translation":24434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"paradox","'pærәdɒks","n. (logic) a statement that contradicts itself","n. 似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话, 悖论, 怪人怪事\\n[化] 佯谬",{"word":24436,"phonetic":24437,"pos":7,"definition":24438,"translation":24439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paragon","'pærәgәn","n. an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept","n. 杰出典范, 完人, 完美之物",{"word":24441,"phonetic":24442,"pos":7,"definition":24443,"translation":24444,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"parallel","'pærәlel","n. (mathematics) one of a set of parallel geometric figures (parallel lines or planes)\\nv. be parallel to\\nv. make or place parallel to something\\na. being everywhere equidistant and not intersecting","n. 平行, 对比, 相匹敌之物\\na. 平行的, 相似的\\nvt. 与...平行, 与...相似, 相比, 使平行\\n[计] 并联; 并行",{"word":24446,"phonetic":24447,"pos":7,"definition":24448,"translation":24449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parallelism","'pærәlelizm","n. similarity by virtue of corresponding","n. 平行, 对应, 类似, 比拟\\n[计] 并行性",{"word":24451,"phonetic":24452,"pos":31,"definition":24453,"translation":24454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"paralyze","'pærәlaiz","v. make powerless and unable to function\\nv. cause to be paralyzed and immobile","vt. 使瘫痪, 使麻痹\\n[医] 使麻痹, 使瘫痪",{"word":24456,"phonetic":24457,"pos":7,"definition":24458,"translation":24459,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"parameter","pә'ræmitә","n. a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied to yield a family of similar curves\\nn. any factor that defines a system and determines (or limits) its performance\\nn. a quantity (such as the mean or variance) that characterizes a statistical population and that can be estimated by calculations from sample data","n. 参变数, 参变量, 参数, 参量\\n[计] 参量; 参数",{"word":24461,"phonetic":24462,"pos":7,"definition":24463,"translation":24464,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"paramount","'pærәmaunt","s having superior power and influence","n. 首长, 最高当局\\na. 最重要的, 最高的, 至上的",{"word":24466,"phonetic":24467,"pos":7,"definition":24468,"translation":24469,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"paranoia",".pærә'nɒiә","n. a psychological disorder characterized by delusions of persecution or grandeur","n. 偏执狂, 多疑症\\n[法] 妄想狂, 偏执狂",{"word":24471,"phonetic":24472,"pos":7,"definition":24473,"translation":24474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paranoid","'pærәnɔid","n. a person afflicted with paranoia\\ns. suffering from paranoia","a. (似)患妄想狂的, (似)患偏执狂的\\nn. 患妄想狂的人",{"word":24476,"phonetic":24477,"pos":7,"definition":24478,"translation":24479,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"paraphrase","'pærәfreiz","n. rewording for the purpose of clarification\\nv. express the same message in different words","n. 释义, 解述, 改写\\nvt. 改写, 解述\\nvi. 释义, 意译",{"word":24481,"phonetic":24482,"pos":7,"definition":24483,"translation":24484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"parasite","'pærәsait","n. an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host","n. 寄生生物, 寄生虫, 食客\\n[医] 寄生物; 寄生胎",{"word":24486,"phonetic":24487,"pos":31,"definition":24488,"translation":24489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"parch","pɑ:tʃ","v. cause to wither or parch from exposure to heat","vt. 烤, 烘, 使干透\\nvi. 烤干, 焦干",{"word":24491,"phonetic":24492,"pos":31,"definition":24493,"translation":24494,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pare","pєә","v. decrease gradually or bit by bit\\nv. remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size","vt. 剥, 削, 消减",{"word":24496,"phonetic":24497,"pos":7,"definition":24498,"translation":24499,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pariah","pә'raiә","n a person who is rejected (from society or home)","n. 贱民(印度的最低阶级), 被放逐者",{"word":24501,"phonetic":24502,"pos":7,"definition":24503,"translation":24504,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parity","'pærәti","n. (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered\\nn. (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity\\nn. (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system\\nn. functional equality","n. 同等, 同位, 平价, 奇偶性\\n[计] 奇偶性",{"word":24506,"phonetic":24507,"pos":7,"definition":24508,"translation":24509,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parka","'pɑ:kә","n. a kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term)","n. 皮制连帽大衣, 派克大衣",{"word":24511,"phonetic":24512,"pos":7,"definition":24513,"translation":24514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parlance","'pɑ:lәns","n. a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language","n. 说法, 说话的方式方法, 用语\\n[法] 说法, 用语, 发言",{"word":24516,"phonetic":24517,"pos":7,"definition":24518,"translation":24519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parley","'pɑ:li","n. a negotiation between enemies\\nv. discuss, as between enemies","n. 会谈, 谈判\\nvi. 会谈, 谈判\\nvt. 讲",{"word":24521,"phonetic":24522,"pos":13,"definition":24523,"translation":24524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parlous","'pɑ:lәs","s. fraught with danger","a. 危险的, 不易对付的, 精明的, 麻烦的\\nadv. 非常地, 极度地",{"word":24526,"phonetic":24527,"pos":13,"definition":24528,"translation":24529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parochial","pә'rәukiәl","a. relating to or supported by or located in a parish","a. 教区的, 地方性的, 目光偏狭的",{"word":24531,"phonetic":24532,"pos":7,"definition":24533,"translation":24534,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"parody","'pærәdi","n. a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way\\nn. humorous or satirical mimicry\\nv. make a spoof of or make fun of","n. 打油诗文, 诙谐的模仿诗文, 拙劣的模仿\\nvt. 拙劣模仿, 作模仿诗文",{"word":24536,"phonetic":24537,"pos":7,"definition":24538,"translation":24539,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paroxysm","'pærәksizәm","n. a sudden uncontrollable attack","n. 发作, 突发\\n[医] 发作, 阵发",{"word":24541,"phonetic":24542,"pos":7,"definition":24543,"translation":24544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parquet","pɑ:'kei","n. a floor made of parquetry\\nn. seating on the main floor between the orchestra and the parquet circle","n. 镶木地板, (剧场)正厅池座\\nvt. 铺镶木地板",{"word":24546,"phonetic":24547,"pos":7,"definition":24548,"translation":24549,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"parry","'pæri","n. (fencing) blocking a lunge or deflecting it with a circular motion of the sword\\nv. impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)","vt. 挡开, 回避, 闪避的回答\\nn. 挡开, 回避, 闪避的回答",{"word":24551,"phonetic":24552,"pos":31,"definition":24553,"translation":24554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parse","pɑ:s","v. analyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence)","vt. 从语法上分析\\n[计] 分列",{"word":24556,"phonetic":24557,"pos":7,"definition":24558,"translation":24559,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parsimony","'pɑ:simәni","n. extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily","n. 过度节俭, 吝啬, 惜墨如金",{"word":24561,"phonetic":24562,"pos":13,"definition":24563,"translation":24564,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"partial","'pɑ:ʃәl","s. being or affecting only a part; not total\\na. showing favoritism","a. 部分的, 偏袒的, 偏爱的\\nn. 分音",{"word":24566,"phonetic":24567,"pos":7,"definition":24568,"translation":24569,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"partiality",".pɑ:ʃi'æliti","n. an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives","n. 偏心, 偏颇, 不公平, 特别喜欢, 癖好\\n[法] 偏袒, 偏见, 不公平",{"word":24571,"phonetic":24572,"pos":7,"definition":24573,"translation":24574,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"particular","pә'tikjulә","n. a fact about some part (as opposed to general)\\nn. (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class\\ns. unique or specific to a person or thing or category\\ns. separate and distinct from others of the same group or category","n. 一项(或条、点), 个别项目, 详细说明\\na. 特别的, 独有的, 挑剔的, 详尽的",{"word":24576,"phonetic":24577,"pos":31,"definition":24578,"translation":24579,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"particularize","pә'tikjulәraiz","v be specific about","v. 详细说明, 列举, 使特殊",{"word":24581,"phonetic":24582,"pos":7,"definition":24583,"translation":24584,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"partisan","'pɑ:tizn","n. a fervent and even militant proponent of something\\nn. a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries\\na. devoted to a cause or party","n. 党羽, 虔诚信徒, 同党, 游击队员\\na. 党派的, 偏袒的, 效忠的, 献身的, 盲目推崇的",{"word":24586,"phonetic":24587,"pos":7,"definition":24588,"translation":24589,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"partition","pɑ:'tiʃәn","n. a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)\\nn. (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit\\nn. (anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism\\nv. divide into parts, pieces, or sections","n. 分割, 隔离物, 隔墙, 财产分割\\nvt. 区分, 瓜分, 隔开, 分割\\n[计] 分区; 划分",{"word":24591,"phonetic":24592,"pos":7,"definition":24593,"translation":24594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parturition",".pɑ:tjuә'riʃәn","n. the process of giving birth","n. 分娩, 生产\\n[医] 分娩, 生产",{"word":24596,"phonetic":24597,"pos":13,"definition":24598,"translation":24599,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"passionate","'pæʃәnit","a. having or expressing strong emotions","a. 热情的, 热烈的, 易怒的, 热恋的",{"word":24601,"phonetic":24602,"pos":13,"definition":24603,"translation":24604,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"passive","'pæsiv","a. lacking in energy or will\\ns. peacefully resistant in response to injustice\\na. expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb","a. 消极的, 被动的, 冷漠的, 顺从的, 无源的\\n[医] 被动的",{"word":24606,"phonetic":24607,"pos":7,"definition":24608,"translation":24609,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pastel","pæ'stel","n. any of various pale or light colors\\ns. lacking in body or vigor\\ns. delicate and pale in color","n. 粉蜡笔, 粉蜡笔画, 随笔\\na. 彩色蜡笔的, 蜡笔画的, 柔和的, 纤弱的",{"word":24611,"phonetic":24612,"pos":31,"definition":24613,"translation":24614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pasteurize","'pæstәraiz","v. heat food in order to kill harmful microorganisms","vt. 用巴氏法灭菌\\n[医] 施行巴氏消毒",{"word":24616,"phonetic":24617,"pos":7,"definition":24618,"translation":24619,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pastiche","pæs'ti:ʃ","n. a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work","n. 模仿作品, 东拼西凑的杂烩",{"word":24621,"phonetic":24622,"pos":7,"definition":24623,"translation":24624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pastor","'pæstә","n. only the rose-colored starlings; in some classifications considered a separate genus","n. 牧师",{"word":24626,"phonetic":24627,"pos":7,"definition":24628,"translation":24629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pastoral","'pæstәrәl","n. a letter from a pastor to the congregation\\nn. a literary work idealizing the rural life (especially the life of shepherds)\\na. of or relating to a pastor","n. 牧歌, 田园诗\\na. 牧人的, 田园生活的, 牧师的, 田园式的",{"word":24631,"phonetic":24632,"pos":7,"definition":24633,"translation":24634,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pastry","'peistri","n. a dough of flour and water and shortening\\nn. any of various baked foods made of dough or batter","n. 油酥点心, 面粉糕饼",{"word":24636,"phonetic":24637,"pos":7,"definition":24638,"translation":24639,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"patch","pætʃ","n. a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole\\nn. a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer program\\nv. to join or unite the pieces of\\nv. provide with a patch; also used metaphorically","n. 片, 补缀, 碎片, 斑, 傻瓜\\nvt. 补缀, 掩饰, 拼凑, 平息\\n[计] 修补; 拼凑",{"word":24641,"phonetic":24642,"pos":7,"definition":24643,"translation":24644,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"patent","'pætnt. 'peitnt","n. a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention\\nn. an official document granting a right or privilege\\nv. obtain a patent for\\nv. grant rights to; grant a patent for","n. 专利权, 许可证, 执照, 专利品, 素质\\na. 专利的, 特许的, 显著的, 新奇的\\nvt. 取得...的专利权, 请准专利",{"word":24646,"phonetic":24647,"pos":13,"definition":24648,"translation":24649,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"pathetic","pә'θetik","s. inspiring mixed contempt and pity\\ns. inspiring scornful pity","a. 悲哀的, 可怜的, 感伤的, 差劲的\\n[医] 感情的",{"word":24651,"phonetic":24652,"pos":7,"definition":24653,"translation":24654,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pathogen","'pæθәdʒ(ә)n","n. any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism)","n. 病原体\\n[医] 病原体",{"word":24656,"phonetic":24657,"pos":13,"definition":24658,"translation":24659,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pathological",",pæθә'lɔdʒikәl","a. of or relating to the practice of pathology\\ns. caused by or evidencing a mentally disturbed condition","a. 病理学的, 由疾病引起的, (非正式)不合理的, 仅由想象引起的, 不理智的\\n[计] 错误的",{"word":24661,"phonetic":24662,"pos":7,"definition":24663,"translation":24664,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pathology","pæ'θɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases\\nn. any deviation from a healthy or normal condition","n. 病理学, 病理, 病状, 病变\\n[医] 闰理学",{"word":24666,"phonetic":24667,"pos":7,"definition":24668,"translation":24669,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pathos","'peiθɒs","n. a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)\\nn. a style that has the power to evoke feelings","n. 伤感力, 感伤, 悲怅, 同情, 偶然因素, 哀婉动人的词句",{"word":24671,"phonetic":24672,"pos":7,"definition":24673,"translation":24674,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patina","'pætinә","n. a fine coating of oxide on the surface of a metal","n. 绿锈, 光泽, 古色, 神态, 圣餐盘\\n[机] 铜绿",{"word":24676,"phonetic":24677,"pos":7,"definition":24678,"translation":24679,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patrician","pә'triʃәn","n. a person of refined upbringing and manners\\ns. befitting a person of noble origin","n. 贵族, 有教养的人\\na. 贵族的, 显贵的",{"word":24681,"phonetic":24682,"pos":7,"definition":24683,"translation":24684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patrimony","'pætrimәni","n. a church endowment","n. 祖传的财物, 继承物\\n[经] 世袭财产, 遗产",{"word":24686,"phonetic":24687,"pos":7,"definition":24688,"translation":24689,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"patriot","'peitriәt","n. one who loves and defends his or her country","n. 爱国者, 爱国主义者",{"word":24691,"phonetic":24692,"pos":7,"definition":24693,"translation":24694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"patriotism","'peitriәtizm","n. love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it","n. 爱国心, 爱国精神, 爱国主义",{"word":24696,"phonetic":24697,"pos":7,"definition":24698,"translation":24699,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"patronage","'pætrәnidʒ","n. (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support\\nv. support by being a patron of","n. 赞助, 恩赐态度, 光顾, 任免权, 保护人的身分\\n[经] 光顾, 资助, 赞助",{"word":24701,"phonetic":24702,"pos":31,"definition":24703,"translation":24704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patronize","'peitrәnaiz","v. do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of\\nv. treat condescendingly\\nv. be a regular customer or client of","vt. 保护, 支援, 赞助, 庇护, 惠顾",{"word":24706,"phonetic":24707,"pos":7,"definition":24708,"translation":24709,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"paucity","'pɒ:sәti","n an insufficient quantity or number","n. 少数, 少量, 缺乏",{"word":24711,"phonetic":24712,"pos":13,"definition":24713,"translation":24714,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paunchy","'pɒ:ntʃi","s having a large belly","a. 大肚子的, 大腹便便的",{"word":24716,"phonetic":24717,"pos":7,"definition":24718,"translation":24719,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pauper","'pɒ:pә","n. a person who is very poor","n. 贫民, 靠救济度日者, 穷人, 乞丐\\n[法] 贫民, 穷人",{"word":24721,"phonetic":24722,"pos":7,"definition":24723,"translation":24724,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pawn","pɒ:n","n. an article deposited as security\\nn. (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank\\nn. borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan\\nv. leave as a guarantee in return for money","n. 典当, 抵押物, 人质, (象棋)兵, 马前卒, 工具\\nvt. 当掉, 以...担保",{"word":24726,"phonetic":24727,"pos":7,"definition":24728,"translation":24729,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"peak","pi:k","n. the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill)","n. 山峰, 巅, 山顶, 顶点, 尖峰, 帽舌\\na. 最高的, 最大值的\\nvi. 到达最高点, 消瘦, 变憔悴, 逐渐缩小\\nvt. 使竖起, 使达到最高点",{"word":24731,"phonetic":24732,"pos":13,"definition":24733,"translation":24734,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peaky","'pi:ki","s. having or as if having especially high-pitched spots","a. 有峰的, 多峰的, 尖的, 消瘦的",{"word":24736,"phonetic":24737,"pos":7,"definition":24738,"translation":24739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pecan","pi'kæn","n. wood of a pecan tree\\nn. tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts\\nn. smooth brown oval nut of south central United States","n. 美洲山核桃(树)",{"word":24741,"phonetic":24742,"pos":7,"definition":24743,"translation":24744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peccadillo",".pekә'dilәu","n a petty misdeed","n. 轻罪, 小过, 小瑕疵",{"word":24746,"phonetic":24747,"pos":7,"definition":24748,"translation":24749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"peck","pek","n. a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 gallons\\nn. a United States dry measure equal to 8 quarts or 537.605 cubic inches\\nv. hit lightly with a picking motion\\nv. eat by pecking at, like a bird","n. 配克(英美干量单位), 啄痕, 啄食, 许多\\nvt. 啄, 啄食, 琢, 凿成, 扔\\nvi. 啄, 吹毛求疵, 啄食, 勉强吃\\n[计] 取数",{"word":24751,"phonetic":24752,"pos":31,"definition":8626,"translation":24753,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"peculate","'pekjuleit","v. 挪用, 盗用, 侵吞",{"word":24755,"phonetic":24756,"pos":13,"definition":24757,"translation":24758,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pecuniary","pi'kju:njәri","a relating to or involving money","a. 金钱的, 金钱方面的, 课罚款的\\n[经] 金钱的, 应罚款的",{"word":24760,"phonetic":24761,"pos":7,"definition":24762,"translation":24763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pedagogue","'pedәgɒg","n someone who educates young people","n. 小学教师, 教员, 学究",{"word":24765,"phonetic":24766,"pos":7,"definition":24767,"translation":24768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pedagogy","'pedәgәudʒi","n the principles and methods of instruction\\nn the profession of a teacher\\nn the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill","n. 教育学, 教授法, 教学工作",{"word":24770,"phonetic":24771,"pos":7,"definition":24772,"translation":24773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"pedal","'pedl","n. a lever that is operated with the foot\\nv. operate the pedals on a keyboard instrument\\na. of or relating to the feet","n. 踏板, 脚蹬子\\na. 脚的, 脚踏的\\nvt. 用脚踏动\\nvi. 踩踏板, 骑车",{"word":24775,"phonetic":24776,"pos":7,"definition":24777,"translation":24778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pedant","'pedәnt","n. a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit","n. 自夸学问的人, 空谈家, 书呆子",{"word":24780,"phonetic":24771,"pos":31,"definition":24781,"translation":24782,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peddle","v. sell or offer for sale from place to place","vi. 挑卖, 沿街叫卖, 游荡, 闲混\\nvt. 叫卖, 兜售, 散播",{"word":24784,"phonetic":24785,"pos":7,"definition":24786,"translation":24787,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pedestal","'pedistl","n. a position of great esteem (and supposed superiority)\\nn. an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue)","n. 支柱, 基架, 基座, 基础\\nvt. 加座, 搁在台上, 支持, 提高...的地位",{"word":24789,"phonetic":24790,"pos":7,"definition":24791,"translation":24792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"pedestrian","pә'destriәn","n. a person who travels by foot\\ns. lacking wit or imagination","n. 行人, 步行者\\na. 人行的, 徒步的, 呆板的, 通俗的, 平淡无奇的",{"word":24794,"phonetic":24795,"pos":7,"definition":24796,"translation":24797,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pediatrics",".pi:di'ætriks","n. the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children","n. 小儿科\\n[医] 儿科学",{"word":24799,"phonetic":24727,"pos":7,"definition":24800,"translation":24801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peek","n. a secret look","vi. 偷看, 窥视\\nn. 偷看, 看一眼",{"word":24803,"phonetic":24804,"pos":7,"definition":24805,"translation":24806,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"peel","pi:l","n. British politician (1788-1850)\\nn. the rind of a fruit or vegetable","n. 皮, 外壳\\nvt. 削...皮, 剥去...的壳\\nvi. 蜕皮, 剥落, 脱皮, 脱去衣服",{"word":24808,"phonetic":24809,"pos":31,"definition":24810,"translation":24811,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"peep","pi:p","v. look furtively\\nv. cause to appear\\nv. make high-pitched sounds\\nv. speak in a hesitant and high-pitched tone of voice","n. 一瞥, 偷看, 不完全的景象, 初现, 吱吱声, 嘀咕抱怨声, 汽车喇叭声\\nvi. 窥视, 出现, 吱吱叫\\nvt. 使隐约显现",{"word":24813,"phonetic":24814,"pos":7,"definition":24815,"translation":24816,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"peer","piә","n. a person who is of equal standing with another in a group\\nn. a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage\\nv. look searchingly","n. 同等的人, 匹敌, 贵族\\nvi. 凝视, 窥视, 费力地看, 隐现\\nvt. 与...同等, 封为贵族",{"word":24818,"phonetic":24819,"pos":13,"definition":24820,"translation":24821,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"peerless","'piәlis","s eminent beyond or above comparison","a. 无比的, 出类的, 无双的",{"word":24823,"phonetic":24824,"pos":13,"definition":24825,"translation":24826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peery","'piәri","a. Inquisitive; suspicious; sharp.","好奇的, 怀疑的",{"word":24828,"phonetic":24829,"pos":7,"definition":24830,"translation":24831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peeve","pi:v","n. an annoyed or irritated mood\\nv. cause to be annoyed, irritated, or resentful","v. (使)气恼, (使)焦躁, (使)忿怒\\nn. 麻烦的事物, 怨恨, 生气, 触怒",{"word":24833,"phonetic":24834,"pos":13,"definition":24835,"translation":24836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peevish","'pi:viʃ","s easily irritated or annoyed","a. 易怒的, 暴躁的, 带怒气的, 撒娇的",{"word":24838,"phonetic":24839,"pos":13,"definition":24840,"translation":24841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pejorative","'pi:dʒәreitiv","s expressing disapproval","a. 贬损的, 轻蔑的\\nn. 轻蔑语, 贬义词",{"word":24843,"phonetic":24843,"pos":7,"definition":24844,"translation":24845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pelf","n informal terms for money","n. 钱财, 不义之财\\n[法] 不义之财, 劫掠物, 阿堵物",{"word":24847,"phonetic":24848,"pos":150,"definition":24849,"translation":24850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pell-mell","'pel'mel","s with undue hurry and confusion\\nr in a wild or reckless manner","adv. 乱七八糟地, 凌乱地, 忙乱地\\na. 胡乱的, 混乱的\\nn. 乱七八糟, 混乱, 杂乱",{"word":24852,"phonetic":24853,"pos":13,"definition":24854,"translation":24855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pellucid","pә'lju:sid","s transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity\\ns (of language) transparently clear; easily understandable","a. 透明的, 澄清的, 明了的\\n[医] 透明的",{"word":24857,"phonetic":24857,"pos":31,"definition":24858,"translation":24859,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pelt","v. cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile","n. 投掷, 打击, 快速, 毛皮\\nvt. 剥...的皮, 连续投掷, 攻击, 抨击, 拍打\\nvi. 投击",{"word":24861,"phonetic":24861,"pos":7,"definition":24862,"translation":24863,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"pen","n. a writing implement with a point from which ink flows\\nn. an enclosure for confining livestock\\nn. female swan","n. 钢笔, 笔, 笔调, 笔杆子, 作家, 围栏, 栅栏, 禽畜\\nvt. 写, 关入栏中, 囚禁\\nvi. 动笔, 写作",{"word":24865,"phonetic":24866,"pos":17,"definition":24867,"translation":24868,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penalize","'pi:nәlaiz","v impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on","vt. 处刑, 对...处罚(刑), 使不利\\n[法] 处罚, 对...处以刑事惩罚",{"word":24870,"phonetic":24871,"pos":7,"definition":24872,"translation":24873,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"penalty","'penәlti","n. a payment required for not fulfilling a contract\\nn. the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition\\nn. (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game","n. 处罚, 刑罚, 罚款, 罚球, 报应, 不利结果, 妨碍\\n[经] 罚金(款), 违约金",{"word":24875,"phonetic":24876,"pos":7,"definition":24877,"translation":24878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penance","'penәns","n. a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement and absolution\\nn. voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing","n. 自我惩罚, 忏悔, 悔过, 赎罪, 苦修\\nvt. 使悔罪, 使赎罪",{"word":24880,"phonetic":24881,"pos":7,"definition":24882,"translation":24883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"penchant","'pә:ŋʃә:ŋ","n a strong liking","n. 爱好, 嗜好",{"word":24885,"phonetic":24886,"pos":13,"definition":24887,"translation":24888,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pendent","'pendәnt","s. held from above","a. 下垂的, 悬而未决的, 向外伸出的, 即将来临的\\n[法] 悬而未决的, 即将发生的, 即将来临的",{"word":24890,"phonetic":24891,"pos":13,"definition":24892,"translation":24893,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pending","'pendiŋ","s. awaiting conclusion or confirmation","a. 未决定的, 待决的, 行将发生的, 向外伸出的\\nprep. 在等待...之际, 直到...时为止, 在...期间, 在...过程中",{"word":24895,"phonetic":24896,"pos":7,"definition":24897,"translation":24898,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"pendulum","'pendʒәlәm","n. an apparatus consisting of an object mounted so that it swings freely under the influence of gravity","n. 钟摆, 摇锤, 摇摆不定的事态(或局面)\\n[化] 摆",{"word":24900,"phonetic":24901,"pos":31,"definition":24902,"translation":24903,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"penetrate","'penitreit","v. pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance\\nv. come to understand\\nv. make one's way deeper into or through\\nv. insert the penis into the vagina or anus of","vt. 穿透, 刺穿, 渗透, 看穿, 洞察, 了解, 使充溢\\nvi. 刺入, 看穿, 渗透, 打进",{"word":24905,"phonetic":24906,"pos":7,"definition":24907,"translation":24908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"penetration",".peni'treiʃәn","n. an attack that penetrates into enemy territory\\nn. clear or deep perception of a situation\\nn. the act of entering into or through something","n. 穿透, 渗透, 侵入, 识穿, 洞察(力)\\n[化] 渗入",{"word":24910,"phonetic":24911,"pos":7,"definition":24912,"translation":24913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"penicillin",".peni'silin","n. any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases","n. 盘尼西林, 青霉素\\n[化] 青霉素",{"word":24915,"phonetic":24916,"pos":7,"definition":24917,"translation":24918,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"peninsula","pi'ninsjulә","n. a large mass of land projecting into a body of water","n. 半岛, 突出的地方, 伊比利亚半岛",{"word":24920,"phonetic":24921,"pos":7,"definition":24922,"translation":24923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penitent","'penitәnt","n. (Roman Catholic Church) a person who repents for wrongdoing (a Roman Catholic may be admitted to penance under the direction of a confessor)\\na. feeling or expressing remorse for misdeeds","a. 忏悔的, 悔悟的, 表示悔罪的\\nn. 忏悔的人, 悔罪者",{"word":24925,"phonetic":24926,"pos":7,"definition":24927,"translation":24928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pennant","'penәnt","n. the award given to the champion\\nn. a flag longer than it is wide (and often tapering)\\nn. a long flag; often tapering","n. 尖旗, 三角旗, 三角锦旗, 三角信号旗",{"word":24930,"phonetic":24931,"pos":7,"definition":24932,"translation":24933,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"pension","'penʃәn","n. a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working\\nv. grant a pension to","n. 养老金, 退休金, 津贴, 年金, 抚恤金, 膳宿学校, 膳宿费\\nvt. 发给退休金, 用津贴拉拢",{"word":24935,"phonetic":24936,"pos":13,"definition":24937,"translation":24938,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pensive","'pensiv","s. showing pensive sadness","a. 沉思的, 哀思的, 忧郁的",{"word":24940,"phonetic":24941,"pos":13,"definition":24942,"translation":24943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penultimate","pi'nʌltimit","s. next to the last","a. 倒数第二的",{"word":24945,"phonetic":24946,"pos":7,"definition":24947,"translation":24948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penumbra","pi'nʌmbrә","n. a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra","n. 半影, 明暗交界部分, 边缘部分, 周围的气氛\\n[化] 半影",{"word":24950,"phonetic":24951,"pos":7,"definition":24952,"translation":24953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"penury","'penjuri","n a state of extreme poverty or destitution","n. 贫困, 贫穷, 拮据, 馈乏\\n[法] 赤贫, 缺乏",{"word":24955,"phonetic":24956,"pos":13,"definition":24957,"translation":24958,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peptic","'peptik","a. relating to or promoting digestion","a. 有助消化的, 胃液素的, 胃蛋白酶的\\nn. 健胃剂, 促进消化物质",{"word":24960,"phonetic":24961,"pos":31,"definition":24962,"translation":24963,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perambulate","pә'ræmbjuleit","v. make an official inspection on foot of (the bounds of a property)\\nv. walk with no particular goal","vt. 巡行, 徘徊, 漫步于, 勘查\\nvi. 漫步, 闲荡, 迂回",{"word":24965,"phonetic":24966,"pos":7,"definition":24967,"translation":24968,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"perception","pә'sepʃәn","n. a way of conceiving something\\nn. the process of perceiving\\nn. knowledge gained by perceiving","n. 知觉, 感觉, 领悟力, 获取\\n[医] 知觉",{"word":24970,"phonetic":24971,"pos":7,"definition":24972,"translation":24973,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"perch","pә:tʃ","n. support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)\\nn. a linear measure of 16.5 feet\\nn. a square rod of land\\nn. an elevated place serving as a seat","n. 栖木, 高位, 杆, 河鲈\\nv. (使)栖息, 就位, 位于, (使)暂歇",{"word":24975,"phonetic":24976,"pos":7,"definition":24977,"translation":24978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"percolate","'pә:kәleit","n. the product of percolation\\nv. spread gradually\\nv. prepare in a percolator","vt.vi. 滤, 滤过, 渗开, (使)渗透, (使)渗滤\\nn. 滤过液, 渗出液\\nvt. 用渗滤壶煮(咖啡)",{"word":24980,"phonetic":24981,"pos":7,"definition":24982,"translation":24983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"percussion","pә:'kʌʃәn","n. the act of playing a percussion instrument\\nn. the act of exploding a percussion cap\\nn. tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposes","n. 敲打, 碰撞, 叩击, 叩诊, 击发, 打击, 打击乐器组\\n[医] 叩诊",{"word":24985,"phonetic":24986,"pos":7,"definition":24987,"translation":24988,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"percussionist","pә'kʌʃәnist","n. a musician who plays percussion instruments","n. 敲击乐器演奏者, 敲奏打击乐器的人",{"word":24990,"phonetic":24991,"pos":7,"definition":24992,"translation":24993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peregrination",".perigri'neiʃәn","n. traveling or wandering around","n. 徒步旅行, 旅程, 人生历程, 漫谈, 泛论",{"word":24995,"phonetic":24996,"pos":13,"definition":24997,"translation":24998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peremptory","pә'remptәri","s. not allowing contradiction or refusal\\ns. putting an end to all debate or action","a. 断然的, 俨然的, 强制的, 不容置疑的, 急迫的\\n[法] 绝对的, 最后决定的, 断然的",{"word":25000,"phonetic":25001,"pos":7,"definition":25002,"translation":25003,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"perennial","pә'reniәl","n. (botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more\\na. lasting three seasons or more\\ns. lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal\\ns. recurring again and again","a. 常年的, 长期的, 反复的\\n[医] 多年生的",{"word":25005,"phonetic":25006,"pos":13,"definition":17331,"translation":25007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perfervid","pә:'fә:vid","a. 非常热心的, 热烈的, 充满激情的, 白热化的",{"word":25009,"phonetic":25010,"pos":13,"definition":25011,"translation":25012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perfidious","pә'fidiәs","s tending to betray; especially having a treacherous character as attributed to the Carthaginians by the Romans","a. 不忠贞的, 背信的, 有异心的",{"word":25014,"phonetic":25015,"pos":7,"definition":25016,"translation":25017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perfidy","'pә:fidi","n. betrayal of a trust","n. 不诚实, 背信弃义(行为)\\n[法] 叛变, 出卖, 背信弃义",{"word":25019,"phonetic":25020,"pos":17,"definition":25021,"translation":25022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perforate","'pә:fәreit","v make a hole into or between, as for ease of separation\\nv pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance\\ns having a hole cut through","vt. 穿孔于, 刺穿, 打孔穿透\\nvi. 穿孔, 穿过\\na. 有孔的, 穿孔的",{"word":25024,"phonetic":25025,"pos":150,"definition":25026,"translation":25027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perfunctorily","pә'fʌŋktәrili","r. in a set manner without serious attention","adv. 敷衍地, 马虎地, 潦草地, 表面地",{"word":25029,"phonetic":25030,"pos":13,"definition":25031,"translation":25032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perfunctory","pә'fʌŋktәri","s hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough\\ns as a formality only","a. 敷衍的, 随随便便的, 得过且过的",{"word":25034,"phonetic":25035,"pos":7,"definition":25036,"translation":25037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perigee","'peridʒi:","n. periapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is nearest to the Earth","n. 近地点",{"word":25039,"phonetic":25040,"pos":7,"definition":25041,"translation":25042,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"peril","'peril","n a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune\\nn a state of danger involving risk\\nn a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury\\nv pose a threat to; present a danger to\\nv put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position","n. 危险, 冒...之险, 险境, 险因\\nvt. 置...于险境, 冒险, 危及",{"word":25044,"phonetic":25045,"pos":13,"definition":25046,"translation":25047,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"perilous","'perilәs","s fraught with danger","a. 危险的, 濒临毁灭的",{"word":25049,"phonetic":25050,"pos":7,"definition":25051,"translation":25052,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"perimeter","pә'rimitә","n. a line enclosing a plane areas","n. 周长, 周界, 边缘\\n[医] 周, 周边, 周界线; 周长; 视野计",{"word":25054,"phonetic":25055,"pos":7,"definition":25056,"translation":25057,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"periodical",".piәri'ɒdikl","n. a publication that appears at fixed intervals","n. 期刊\\na. 定期出版的, (有关)期刊的, 间歇(性的), 周期的, 定期的",{"word":25059,"phonetic":25060,"pos":7,"definition":25061,"translation":25062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peripatetic",".peripә'tetik","n. a person who walks from place to place\\ns. traveling especially on foot","a. 徒步的, 漫游的\\nn. 走来走去的人, 游历",{"word":25064,"phonetic":25065,"pos":7,"definition":25066,"translation":25067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"peripheral","pә'rifәrәl","n. (computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer\\na. on or near an edge or constituting an outer boundary; the outer area\\ns. related to the key issue but not of central importance","a. 周边的, 周围的, 圆周的, 无关紧要的, 肤浅的\\n[医] 外周的, 周围的, 末梢的",{"word":25069,"phonetic":25070,"pos":7,"definition":25071,"translation":25072,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"periphery","pә'rifәri","n. the outside boundary or surface of something","n. 外围, 边缘地区, 圆周\\n[医] 外周, 周围",{"word":25074,"phonetic":25075,"pos":13,"definition":5626,"translation":25076,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"periphrastic",".peri'fræstik","a. 委婉的, 迂回的, 冗长的\\n[医] 嗦话的, 赘语的",{"word":25078,"phonetic":25079,"pos":7,"definition":25080,"translation":25081,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"periscope","'periskәup","n. an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field","n. 潜望镜(镜头)\\n[化] 潜望镜",{"word":25083,"phonetic":25084,"pos":84,"definition":25085,"translation":25086,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"perish","'periʃ","v pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life","vi. 毁灭, 丧生, 凋谢, 颓丧, 死亡, 腐烂\\nvt. 毁坏, 使麻木, 使丧生, 耗尽",{"word":25088,"phonetic":25089,"pos":7,"definition":25090,"translation":25091,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"perishable","'periʃәbl","n. food that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated\\na. liable to perish; subject to destruction or death or decay","a. 易腐坏的, 会枯萎的, 易毁灭的, 不经久的\\nn. 易腐坏的东西",{"word":25093,"phonetic":25094,"pos":13,"definition":25085,"translation":25095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perishing","'periʃiŋ","a. 使人痛苦的, 致命的, 讨厌的, 糟糕的",{"word":25097,"phonetic":25098,"pos":31,"definition":25099,"translation":25100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perjure","'pә:dʒә","v. knowingly tell an untruth in a legal court and render oneself guilty of perjury","vt. 使发伪誓, 使作伪证, 使破坏誓言\\n[法] 作伪证, 发假誓",{"word":25102,"phonetic":25103,"pos":7,"definition":25104,"translation":25105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"perjury","'pә:dʒәri","n. criminal offense of making false statements under oath","n. 伪誓, 伪证, 背信弃义\\n[经] 伪证, 假的证据",{"word":25107,"phonetic":25108,"pos":13,"definition":25109,"translation":25110,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perky","'pә:ki","s characterized by liveliness and lightheartedness","a. 得意洋洋的, 快活的, 敏捷的, 美观的, 傲慢的, 神气的",{"word":25112,"phonetic":25113,"pos":7,"definition":25114,"translation":25115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"permanence","'pә:mәnәns","n. the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration","n. 永久, 持久, 固定性\\n[法] 永久性, 持久性",{"word":25117,"phonetic":25118,"pos":13,"definition":25119,"translation":25120,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"permanent","'pә:mәnәnt","a. continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place\\ns. not capable of being reversed or returned to the original condition","a. 永久的, 不变的, 固定的, 持久的\\nn. 烫发\\n[计] 永久的",{"word":25122,"phonetic":25123,"pos":13,"definition":25124,"translation":25125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"permeable","'pә:miәbl","a. allowing fluids or gases to pass or diffuse through","a. 有渗透性的, 能透过的\\n[化] 渗透性的; 可渗透的",{"word":25127,"phonetic":25128,"pos":31,"definition":25129,"translation":25130,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"permeate","'pә:mieit","v. spread or diffuse through","vt. 弥漫, 渗透, 充满, 影响, 感染\\nvi. 透入, 散布",{"word":25132,"phonetic":25133,"pos":13,"definition":25134,"translation":25135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"permissive","pә'misiv","a. not preventive\\na. granting or inclined or able to grant permission; not strict in discipline","a. 许可的, 获准的, 宽容的, 放任的, 放纵的, 允许选择的, 自由的\\n[法] 表示许可的, 随意的, 纵容的",{"word":25137,"phonetic":25138,"pos":13,"definition":25139,"translation":25140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pernicious","pә'niʃәs","s exceedingly harmful\\ns working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way","a. 有害的, 致命的, 恶劣的, 险恶的\\n[医] 恶性的",{"word":25142,"phonetic":25143,"pos":7,"definition":25144,"translation":25145,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"perpendicular",".pә:pәn'dikjulә","n. a straight line at right angles to another line\\nn. a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting\\nn. an extremely steep face","n. 垂直线, 垂直的位置, 直立(姿势), 刚正, 垂规\\na. 垂直的, 直立的, 陡峭的",{"word":25147,"phonetic":25148,"pos":13,"definition":25149,"translation":25150,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"perpetual","pә'petʃuәl","s continuing forever or indefinitely\\ns uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing","a. 永久的, 不断的, 无期限的, 没完没了的, 四季开花的\\n[经] 永远的, 终身的, 持续的",{"word":25152,"phonetic":25153,"pos":31,"definition":25154,"translation":25155,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"perpetuate","pә'petjueit","v. cause to continue or prevail","vt. 使永存, 使不朽, 保持",{"word":25157,"phonetic":25158,"pos":7,"definition":25159,"translation":25160,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perquisite","'pә:kwizit","n an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right)\\nn a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right)","n. 额外补贴, 特殊待遇, 外快\\n[经] 奖金, 小费, 额外补贴",{"word":25162,"phonetic":25163,"pos":31,"definition":25164,"translation":25165,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"persecute","'pә:sikju:t","v. cause to suffer","vt. 迫害, 虐待, 困扰, 同...捣乱\\n[法] 迫害, 虐待, 烦扰",{"word":25167,"phonetic":25168,"pos":7,"definition":25169,"translation":25170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"persiflage",".pә:si'flɑ:ʒ","n. light teasing","n. 戏弄, 插科打诨, 嘲弄, 挖苦",{"word":25172,"phonetic":25173,"pos":7,"definition":25174,"translation":25175,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"persistence","pә'sistәns","n the property of a continuous and connected period of time\\nn persistent determination\\nn the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior","n. 固执, 坚持不懈, 持续(性), 存留(状态)\\n[电] 持久",{"word":25177,"phonetic":25178,"pos":13,"definition":25179,"translation":25180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"persnickety","pә'snikәti","s (used colloquially) overly conceited or arrogant\\ns characterized by excessive precision and attention to trivial details","a. 爱挑剔的, 吹毛求疵的, 精细的",{"word":25182,"phonetic":25183,"pos":13,"definition":25184,"translation":25185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"personable","'pә:snәbl","s. (of persons) pleasant in appearance and personality","a. 风度好的, 讨人喜欢的, 具有行为能力的",{"word":25187,"phonetic":25188,"pos":7,"definition":25189,"translation":25190,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"personage","'pә:snidʒ","n. another word for person; a person not meriting identification","n. 重要人士, 显要, 名士, 人物, 角色",{"word":25192,"phonetic":25193,"pos":7,"definition":25194,"translation":25195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"personification","pә:.sɒnifi'keiʃәn","n. a person who represents an abstract quality\\nn. representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature\\nn. the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.","n. 拟人, 人格化, 拟人法, 化身, 象征",{"word":25197,"phonetic":25198,"pos":7,"definition":25199,"translation":25200,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"personnel",".pә:sә'nel","n group of people willing to obey orders\\nn the department responsible for hiring and training and placing employees and for setting policies for personnel management","n. 人员, 人事部门, 人事科(处)\\n[经] 人事, 全体人员, 职工",{"word":25202,"phonetic":25203,"pos":7,"definition":25204,"translation":25205,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"perspective","pә'spektiv","n. the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer","n. 远景, 透视感, (观察问题的)视角, 透视法, 看法, 透视图\\na. 透视的, 透视法的\\n[计] 透视",{"word":25207,"phonetic":25208,"pos":13,"definition":25209,"translation":25210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perspicacious",".pә:spi'keiʃәs","s. acutely insightful and wise","a. 聪颖的, 聪明的, 敏锐的, 有洞察力的",{"word":25212,"phonetic":25213,"pos":7,"definition":25214,"translation":25215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perspicuity",".pә:spi'kju:iti","n. clarity as a consequence of being perspicuous","n. 明晰, 明了, 简明, 表达清楚, 易懂",{"word":25217,"phonetic":25218,"pos":13,"definition":25219,"translation":25220,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perspicuous","pә'spikjuәs","s (of language) transparently clear; easily understandable","a. 表达得清楚的, 明白的, 明了的",{"word":25222,"phonetic":25223,"pos":31,"definition":25224,"translation":25225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"perspire","pә'spaiә","v excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin","v. 出汗, 流汗, 分泌, 渗出",{"word":25227,"phonetic":25228,"pos":31,"definition":25229,"translation":25230,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pertain","pә'tein","v. be a part or attribute of","vi. 从属于, 关于, 涉及, 附属, 适合, 相称\\n[法] 属于, 从属, 附属",{"word":25232,"phonetic":25233,"pos":13,"definition":25234,"translation":25235,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pertinacious",".pә:ti'neiʃәs","s stubbornly unyielding","a. 坚持不放的, 执拗的, 顽固的, 顽强的, (疾病)难以治好的",{"word":25237,"phonetic":25238,"pos":13,"definition":25239,"translation":25240,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"pertinent","'pә:tinәnt","s. having precise or logical relevance to the matter at hand","a. 相关的, 中肯的, 切题的\\n[法] 恰当的, 有关的",{"word":25242,"phonetic":25243,"pos":31,"definition":25244,"translation":25245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peruse","pә'ru:z","v. examine or consider with attention and in detail","vt. 熟读, 精读, 阅读, 仔细研究",{"word":25247,"phonetic":25248,"pos":17,"definition":25249,"translation":25250,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pervade","pә'veid","v spread or diffuse through","vt. 弥漫于, 遍及于, 流行于, 蔓延, 渗透于, 充满",{"word":25252,"phonetic":25253,"pos":13,"definition":25254,"translation":25255,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"perverse","pә'vә:s","s. marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict","a. 乖张的, 故意作对的, 有悖常情的, 执迷不悟的, 歪曲的, 错误的, 不正当的\\n[法] 邪恶的, 罪恶的:堕落的, 不合法的",{"word":25257,"phonetic":25258,"pos":7,"definition":25259,"translation":25260,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pervert","pә:'vә:t","n. a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior\\nv. change the inherent purpose or function of something","vt. 使堕落, 使反常, 歪曲, 滥用, 使左右颠倒, 唆使...性变态\\nn. 堕落者, 行为反常者, 背教者, 性欲反常者",{"word":25262,"phonetic":25263,"pos":13,"definition":25264,"translation":25265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pervious","'pә:viәs","a. admitting of passage or entrance","a. 使通过的, 能渗透的, 让过去的, 能接受的, 有穿透力的\\n[医] 可渗透的, 可透过的",{"word":25267,"phonetic":25268,"pos":13,"definition":25269,"translation":25270,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pesky","'peski","s causing irritation or annoyance","a. 麻烦的, 恼人的, 棘手的, 讨厌的",{"word":25272,"phonetic":25273,"pos":7,"definition":25274,"translation":25275,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pessimism","'pesimizm","n. the feeling that things will turn out badly\\nn. a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things","n. 悲观, 悲观情绪, 悲观主义\\n[医] 悲观主义",{"word":25277,"phonetic":25277,"pos":7,"definition":25278,"translation":25279,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":710,"exchange":13},"pest","n. a persistently annoying person\\nn. any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.","n. 令人讨厌之物, 有害之物, 害虫, 瘟疫\\n[医] 鼠疫, 瘟疫",{"word":25281,"phonetic":25282,"pos":17,"definition":25283,"translation":25284,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pester","'pestә","v annoy persistently","vt. 不断打扰, 纠缠",{"word":25286,"phonetic":25287,"pos":7,"definition":25288,"translation":25289,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pesticide","'pestisaid","n. a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects)","n. 杀虫剂\\n[化] 农药",{"word":25291,"phonetic":25292,"pos":13,"definition":25293,"translation":25294,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pestilent","'pestilәnt","s. likely to spread and cause an epidemic disease","a. 致命的, 传染性的, 有害的, 伤风败俗的, 引起瘟疫的",{"word":25296,"phonetic":25297,"pos":7,"definition":25298,"translation":25299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pestle","'pesl","n. a heavy tool of stone or iron (usually with a flat base and a handle) that is used to grind and mix material (as grain or drugs or pigments) against a slab of stone\\nn. a club-shaped hand tool for grinding and mixing substances in a mortar\\nv. grind, mash or pulverize in a mortar","n. 槌, 杵\\nv. 用槌磨, 用杵捣",{"word":25301,"phonetic":25302,"pos":7,"definition":25303,"translation":25304,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"petal","'petәl","n. part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored","n. 花瓣\\n[医] 花瓣",{"word":25306,"phonetic":25307,"pos":31,"definition":25308,"translation":25309,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"petition","pi'tiʃәn","v. write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing","n. 请愿, 诉状, 陈情书, 申请, 祈求, 祷文\\nv. 正式请求, 恳求, 请愿",{"word":25311,"phonetic":25312,"pos":7,"definition":25313,"translation":25314,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petitioner","pi'tiʃәnә","n. one praying humbly for something","n. 请愿人, 诉愿人, (离婚案)原告\\n[法] 诉愿人, 上诉人, 请愿人",{"word":25316,"phonetic":25317,"pos":31,"definition":25318,"translation":25319,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"petrify","'petri,fai","v. cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned","vt. (非正式)使惊呆, 使吓得要死, 使发呆\\nvt.vi. 使石化, 使成为化石, 使变僵, 变僵硬, 使消失活力, 使僵化",{"word":25321,"phonetic":25322,"pos":7,"definition":25323,"translation":25324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petroglyph","'petrәglif","n. a carving or line drawing on rock (especially one made by prehistoric people)","n. 岩石雕刻, 岩画",{"word":25326,"phonetic":25327,"pos":7,"definition":25328,"translation":25329,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"petroleum","pә'trәuliәm","n. a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons","n. 石油\\n[化] 石油",{"word":25331,"phonetic":25332,"pos":7,"definition":25333,"translation":25334,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petrology","pi'trɒlәdʒi","n. the branch of geology that studies rocks: their origin and formation and mineral composition and classification","n. 岩石学",{"word":25336,"phonetic":25337,"pos":13,"definition":24835,"translation":25338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pettish","'petiʃ","a. 易怒的, 闹情绪的, 怒气冲冲的",{"word":25340,"phonetic":25341,"pos":13,"definition":25342,"translation":25343,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"petty","'peti","s. contemptibly narrow in outlook","a. 琐碎的, 小规模的, 小气的, 委琐的\\n[经] 小额的, 微小的, 小规模的",{"word":25345,"phonetic":25346,"pos":7,"definition":25347,"translation":25348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petulance","'petjjlәns; -tʃә-","n an irritable petulant feeling","n. 易怒, 坏脾气, 使性子",{"word":25350,"phonetic":25351,"pos":13,"definition":24835,"translation":25352,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petulant","'petʃәlәnt","a. 任性的, 暴躁的, 易生气的, 难以取悦的",{"word":25354,"phonetic":25355,"pos":7,"definition":25356,"translation":25357,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phantom","'fæntәm","s. something apparently sensed but having no physical reality","n. 幻影, 虚位, 幽灵, 化身, 令人恐惧的事物, 骇人的想法\\na. 幻觉的, 幻影的, 幽灵的, 虚无飘渺的, 捉摸不定的, 有名无实的",{"word":25359,"phonetic":25360,"pos":13,"definition":25361,"translation":25362,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pharisaic",",færi'seiik","s excessively or hypocritically pious","法利赛人的",{"word":25364,"phonetic":25365,"pos":7,"definition":25366,"translation":25367,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pharmaceutical",",fɑ:mә'sju:tikәl","n. drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment\\na. of or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists\\na. of or relating to drugs used in medical treatment","a. 药学的, 制药的, 药用的, 药物的, 药剂师的, 药师的\\nn. 药品, 成药, 药剂",{"word":25369,"phonetic":25370,"pos":7,"definition":25371,"translation":25372,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pharmacology",".fɑ:mә'kɒlәdʒi","n. the science or study of drugs: their preparation and properties and uses and effects","n. 药理学, 药物学\\n[化] 药理学",{"word":25374,"phonetic":25375,"pos":13,"definition":25376,"translation":25377,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"phenomena","fi'nɒminә","n any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning\\nn a remarkable development","pl. 现象",{"word":25379,"phonetic":25380,"pos":13,"definition":25381,"translation":25382,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"phenomenal","fi'nɒminәl","a. of or relating to a phenomenon\\ns. exceedingly or unbelievably great","a. 现象的, 能知觉的, 异常的, 显著的, 惊人的",{"word":25384,"phonetic":25385,"pos":7,"definition":25386,"translation":25387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phial","'faiәl","n. a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)","n. 管形瓶, 小药瓶\\n[医] 管[形]瓶",{"word":25389,"phonetic":25390,"pos":13,"definition":25391,"translation":25392,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"philanthropic","fi'lænθrәpic","a. of or relating to or characterized by philanthropy","a. 慈善(事业)的, 博爱的, 乐善好施的\\n[法] 博爱的, 仁慈的, 慈善事业的",{"word":25394,"phonetic":25395,"pos":7,"definition":25396,"translation":25397,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philatelist","fi'lætәlist","n. a collector and student of postage stamps","n. 集邮家",{"word":25399,"phonetic":25400,"pos":7,"definition":25401,"translation":25402,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philately","fi'lætәli","n. the collection and study of postage stamps","n. 集邮, 集邮的兴趣, 集邮者(总称)",{"word":25404,"phonetic":25405,"pos":7,"definition":25406,"translation":25407,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philistine","'filistain","n. a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits\\nn. a member of an Aegean people who settled ancient Philistia around the 12th century BC\\na. of or relating to ancient Philistia or its culture or its people","n. 庸人, 门外汉, 仇敌, 俗气的人\\na. 俗气的, 无教养的",{"word":25409,"phonetic":25410,"pos":7,"definition":25411,"translation":25412,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"philology","fi'lɒlәdʒi","n the humanistic study of language and literature","n. 语文学, 文献学",{"word":25414,"phonetic":25415,"pos":13,"definition":25416,"translation":25417,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"phlegmatic","fle^'mætik","s. showing little emotion","a. 粘液质的, (正式)平静的, 不动情的, 不动感情的, 冷漠的, 冷淡的, 迟钝的\\n[医] 粘液质的, 迟钝的",{"word":25419,"phonetic":25420,"pos":7,"definition":25421,"translation":25422,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"phobia","'fәubiә","n. an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations","n. 恐怖病, 恐惧症, 惧怕, 憎恶\\n[医] 恐怖[症]",{"word":25424,"phonetic":25425,"pos":7,"definition":25426,"translation":25427,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phoenix","'fi:niks","n. the state capital and largest city located in south central Arizona; situated in a former desert that has become a prosperous agricultural area thanks to irrigation\\nn. a large monocotyledonous genus of pinnate-leaved palms found in Asia and Africa\\nn. a legendary Arabian bird said to periodically burn itself to death and emerge from the ashes as a new phoenix; according to most versions only one phoenix lived at a time and it renewed itself every 500 years","n. 凤凰, 不死鸟, 死而复生的人, 完人, 殊品",{"word":25429,"phonetic":25430,"pos":13,"definition":25431,"translation":25432,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"phonetic","fәu'netik","a. of or relating to speech sounds\\na. of or relating to the scientific study of speech sounds","a. 语音的, 语音学的, 表示语音的, 语音差异的\\n[医] 语音的",{"word":25434,"phonetic":25435,"pos":7,"definition":25436,"translation":25437,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phony","'fәuni","n a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives\\ns fraudulent; having a misleading appearance","n. 假货, 假冒者, 赝品\\na. 伪造的, 假的, 不可信的, 华而不实的",{"word":25439,"phonetic":25440,"pos":7,"definition":25441,"translation":25442,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"photosynthesis",".fәutәu'sinθәsis","n. synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants)","n. 光合作用\\n[化] 光合作用",{"word":25444,"phonetic":25445,"pos":13,"definition":25446,"translation":25447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"physiological",".fiziә'lɒdʒikl","a. of or relating to the biological study of physiology","a. 生理学的, 生理学上的, 生理机能的\\n[医] 生理学的, 生理的",{"word":25449,"phonetic":25450,"pos":7,"definition":25451,"translation":25452,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"piano","pi'ɑ:nәu","n. a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds\\nn. (music) low loudness\\na. used chiefly as a direction or description in music\\nr. used as a direction in music; to be played relatively softly","n. 钢琴",{"word":25454,"phonetic":25455,"pos":7,"definition":25456,"translation":25457,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piazza","pi'ætsә","n a public square with room for pedestrians","n. 广场, 阳台, 柱廊, 走廊, 露天市场",{"word":25459,"phonetic":25460,"pos":7,"definition":25461,"translation":25462,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pictorial","pik'tɒ:riәl","n. a periodical (magazine or newspaper) containing many pictures\\na. pertaining to or consisting of pictures","a. 绘画的, 插图的, 用图画表示的, 形象化的, 有象形文字特征的\\nn. 画报, 画刊, 有图邮票, 插图杂志, 插图报纸",{"word":25464,"phonetic":25465,"pos":13,"definition":25466,"translation":25467,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piddling","'pidliŋ","v waste time; spend one's time idly or inefficiently\\nv eliminate urine\\ns (informal) small and of little importance","a. 不重要的, 琐屑的",{"word":25469,"phonetic":25470,"pos":13,"definition":25471,"translation":25472,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piebald","'paibɒ:ld","s having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly","a. 花斑的, 杂色的, 杂种的\\nn. 花斑马",{"word":25474,"phonetic":25475,"pos":150,"definition":25476,"translation":25477,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"piecemeal","'pi:smi:l","r. a little bit at a time","adv. 一件一件地, 逐个地, 零碎地\\na. 一片一片的, 逐渐的, 零碎的\\nn. 断片",{"word":25479,"phonetic":25480,"pos":13,"definition":25471,"translation":25481,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pied","paid","a. 斑驳的, 杂色的, 穿花衣服的",{"word":25483,"phonetic":24814,"pos":7,"definition":25484,"translation":25485,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"pier","n. a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats\\nn. (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows)\\nn. a support for two adjacent bridge spans","n. 码头, 桥墩, 支框, 防波堤\\n[医] 桥基, 基牙",{"word":25487,"phonetic":25488,"pos":7,"definition":25489,"translation":25490,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"pierce","piәs","n. 14th President of the United States (1804-1869)\\nv. cut or make a way through\\nv. move or affect (a person's emotions or bodily feelings) deeply or sharply\\nv. sound sharply or shrilly","vt. 刺穿, 穿透, 打眼于, 洞悉, (声音)响彻, (亮光)照进, 深深地打动\\nvi. 刺入, 穿入, 透入, 进入",{"word":25492,"phonetic":25493,"pos":13,"definition":25494,"translation":25495,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piercing","'piәsiŋ","v cut or make a way through\\nv move or affect (a person's emotions or bodily feelings) deeply or sharply\\nv sound sharply or shrilly\\nv penetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument\\nv make a hole into\\ns having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions\\ns painful as if caused by a sharp instrument","a. 尖厉的, 刺耳的, 刺骨的, 刺穿的, 敏锐的, 彻骨的, 辛辣的, 讽刺的\\n[化] 冲孔",{"word":25497,"phonetic":25498,"pos":7,"definition":25499,"translation":25500,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pigment","'pigmәnt","n. dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)\\nn. any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color\\nv. acquire pigment; become colored or imbued\\nv. color or dye with a pigment","n. 色素, 色质, 颜料\\n[化] 颜料",{"word":25502,"phonetic":25503,"pos":31,"definition":25504,"translation":25505,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pilfer","'pilfә","v. make off with belongings of others","v. 盗取, 小偷小摸, 剽窃",{"word":25507,"phonetic":25508,"pos":7,"definition":25509,"translation":25510,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"pilgrim","'pilgrim","n. someone who journeys in foreign lands\\nn. one of the colonists from England who sailed to America on the Mayflower and founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620\\nn. someone who journeys to a sacred place as an act of religious devotion","n. 旅行者, 朝圣者, 香客\\nvi. 朝圣",{"word":25512,"phonetic":25513,"pos":7,"definition":25514,"translation":25515,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pillage","'pilidʒ","n goods or money obtained illegally\\nn the act of stealing valuable things from a place\\nv steal goods; take as spoils","n. 掠夺, 抢劫, 掠夺物, 战利品\\nv. 掠夺, 抢劫",{"word":25517,"phonetic":25518,"pos":7,"definition":25519,"translation":25520,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"pillar","'pilә","n. a fundamental principle or practice\\nn. a prominent supporter","n. 柱子, 栋梁, 台柱, 重要的支持者\\n[医] 柱, 脚",{"word":25522,"phonetic":25523,"pos":7,"definition":25524,"translation":25525,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pillory","'pilәri","n. a wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the wrists and neck; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorn\\nv. expose to ridicule or public scorn\\nv. punish by putting in a pillory","n. 颈手枷, 笑柄, 示众\\nvt. 上颈手枷, 使惹人嘲笑, 使受众辱, 将...示众",{"word":25527,"phonetic":25528,"pos":7,"definition":25529,"translation":25530,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"pilot","'pailәt","n. someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight\\nn. a person qualified to guide ships through difficult waters going into or out of a harbor","n. 飞行员, 领航员, 航船者, 导向器, 驾驶仪, 向导, 领导人\\nvt. 领航, 驾驶, 引导, 试用\\na. 引导的, 控制的, 试点的\\n[计] 引导",{"word":25532,"phonetic":25533,"pos":7,"definition":25534,"translation":25535,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pincers","'pinsәz","n a hand tool for holding consisting of a compound lever for grasping\\nn a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods","n. 钳子, 镊子, 钳形运动, 螯\\n[医] 镊子, 乳牙(马)",{"word":25537,"phonetic":25538,"pos":7,"definition":25539,"translation":25540,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"pinch","pintʃ","n. a painful or straitened circumstance\\nn. an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed\\nn. a squeeze with the fingers\\nv. squeeze tightly between the fingers","n. 捏, 拧, 撮, 少量, 收缩, 挤压, 夹痛, 苦恼, 逮捕, 指控, 匮乏, 紧急关头\\nvt. 捏, 拧, 掐, 挤压, 修剪, 使困苦, 使萎缩, 节制, 少量加入, 逮捕, 勒索\\nvi. 收缩, 节省, 挤压, 引起苦恼",{"word":25542,"phonetic":25543,"pos":7,"definition":25544,"translation":25545,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"pine","pain","n. a coniferous tree\\nn. straight-grained durable and often resinous white to yellowish timber of any of numerous trees of the genus Pinus","n. 松树, 松木\\nvi. 消瘦, 憔悴, 痛苦, 怀念, 渴望\\n[计] 邮件程序",{"word":25547,"phonetic":25548,"pos":7,"definition":25549,"translation":25550,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pinnacle","'pinәkl","n. (architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower\\nn. a lofty peak\\nv. surmount with a pinnacle\\nv. raise on or as if on a pinnacle","n. 小尖塔, 尖峰, 高峰, 极点\\nvt. 造小尖塔, 置于尖顶上",{"word":25552,"phonetic":25553,"pos":7,"definition":25554,"translation":25555,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pinpoint","'pinpɒint","n. a very brief moment\\nn. the sharp point of a pin\\nv. locate exactly","n. 极小之物, 针尖, 立锥之地, 精确位置\\nvt. 精确地找到, 准确地轰炸, 刺穿, 准确描述, 使突出, 强调\\na. 针尖的, 极微的, 精确的, 详尽的, 精确定位的",{"word":25557,"phonetic":25558,"pos":13,"definition":25559,"translation":25560,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"pious","'paiәs","a. having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity","a. 虔诚的, 敬神的, 尽责的, 可嘉的, 不可能实现的",{"word":25562,"phonetic":25563,"pos":13,"definition":25564,"translation":25565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piquant","'pi:kәnt","s. having an agreeably pungent taste\\ns. engagingly stimulating or provocative","a. 辛辣的, 开胃的, 刺激的, 活泼的, 调皮的, 淘气的, 可爱的",{"word":25567,"phonetic":24727,"pos":7,"definition":25568,"translation":25569,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pique","n. tightly woven fabric with raised cords\\nn. a sudden outburst of anger\\nv. cause to feel resentment or indignation","n. 赌气, 愤怒, 不快, 凹凸织物\\nvt. 伤害...自尊心, 激怒, 刺激, 引起兴趣, 使兴奋",{"word":25571,"phonetic":25572,"pos":7,"definition":25573,"translation":25574,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"pirate","'paiәrәt","n. someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation\\nn. a ship that is manned by pirates\\nv. copy illegally; of published material","n. 海盗, 盗印者, 侵犯专利权者\\nvt. 盗印, 掠夺, 翻印\\nvi. 做海盗, 从事劫掠",{"word":25576,"phonetic":25577,"pos":7,"definition":25578,"translation":25579,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pirouette",".piru'et","n. (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet)\\nv. do a pirouette, usually as part of a dance","n. 脚尖旋转, 快速旋转\\nvi. 以脚尖旋转, 作快速旋转",{"word":25581,"phonetic":25582,"pos":13,"definition":25583,"translation":25584,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piscatorial",".piskә'tɒ:riәl","a. relating to or characteristic of the activity of fishing","a. 渔业的, 渔民的",{"word":25586,"phonetic":25587,"pos":7,"definition":25588,"translation":25589,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"pistol","'pistl","n. a firearm that is held and fired with one hand","n. 手枪, 信号枪\\nvt. 以手枪杀死(或伤害)",{"word":25591,"phonetic":25592,"pos":7,"definition":25593,"translation":25594,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"pitch","pitʃ","n. the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration\\nn. (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter\\nn. a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk)\\nn. degree of deviation from a horizontal plane","n. 程度, 坡度, 顶点, 前倾, 倾斜, 投掷, 音高, 螺距, 节距, 摊位, 树脂, 沥青\\nvt. 投, 掷, 向前倾跌, 扎营, 竭力推销, 为...定调, 定位于, 用沥青涂\\nvi. 搭帐篷, 投掷, 向前跌, 猛然摔倒, 坠落, 倾斜\\n[计] 孔距",{"word":25596,"phonetic":25597,"pos":7,"definition":25598,"translation":25599,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pitcher","'pitʃә","n. (baseball) the person who does the pitching\\nn. an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring\\nn. the quantity contained in a pitcher\\nn. (botany) a leaf that that is modified in such a way as to resemble a pitcher or ewer","n. 有把的大罐, 瓶状体, 投手, 摊贩",{"word":25601,"phonetic":25602,"pos":7,"definition":25603,"translation":25604,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pitfall","'pitfɒ:l","n. an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty","n. 陷阱, 诱惑, 阴谋, 易犯的错误, 意想不到的困难",{"word":25606,"phonetic":25607,"pos":7,"definition":25608,"translation":25609,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pith","piθ","n. soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants\\nv. remove the pith from (a plant)","n. 木髓, 骨髓, 要旨, 重要性, 力量, 核心, 意义, 精华\\nvt. 从(植物茎)中取髓, 刺毁(动物的)脑脊髓",{"word":25611,"phonetic":25612,"pos":7,"definition":25613,"translation":25614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pithiness","'piθinis","n terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words","n. 多髓性, 简洁有力",{"word":25616,"phonetic":25617,"pos":13,"definition":25618,"translation":25619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pithy","'piθi","s. concise and full of meaning","a. 有髓的, 由髓组成的, 简洁有力的",{"word":25621,"phonetic":25622,"pos":13,"definition":25623,"translation":25624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pitiful","'pitiful","s inspiring mixed contempt and pity\\ns bad; unfortunate\\ns deserving or inciting pity","a. 慈悲的, 可怜的, 令人同情的, 可鄙的",{"word":25626,"phonetic":25627,"pos":13,"definition":25628,"translation":25629,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pitiless","'pitilis","s. without mercy or pity\\ns. deficient in humane and kindly feelings","a. 无情的, 冷酷的, 无怜悯心的",{"word":25631,"phonetic":25632,"pos":7,"definition":25633,"translation":25634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pittance","'pitns","n. an inadequate payment","n. 少量津贴, 小额施舍, 少量",{"word":25636,"phonetic":25637,"pos":7,"definition":25638,"translation":25639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pivot","'pivәt","n. the person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver\\nn. axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns\\nn. the act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot\\nv. turn on a pivot","n. 枢轴, 支点, 旋转运动, 中枢, 关键人物\\na. 枢轴的, (如)在枢轴上转动的\\nvi. 在枢轴上转动, 随着转移\\nvt. 装枢轴于, 以...为中心旋转\\n[计] 程序员交互验证和编制工具, 数据透视表",{"word":25641,"phonetic":25642,"pos":17,"definition":25643,"translation":25644,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"placate","plә'keit","v cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of","vt. 抚慰, 平息, 使和解, 怀柔",{"word":25646,"phonetic":25647,"pos":7,"definition":25648,"translation":25649,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"placebo","plә'si:bәu","n. an innocuous or inert medication; given as a pacifier or to the control group in experiments on the efficacy of a drug\\nn. (Roman Catholic Church) vespers of the office for the dead","n. (为死者所诵的)晚祷歌, 安慰剂, 安慰的话, 使人宽慰的事\\n[医] 安慰剂, 无效[对照]剂",{"word":25651,"phonetic":25652,"pos":13,"definition":25653,"translation":25654,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"placid","'plæsid","s. (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves","a. 平静的, 温和的, 沉着的, 平稳的",{"word":25656,"phonetic":25657,"pos":7,"definition":25658,"translation":25659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"plagiarism","'pleidʒiәrizm","n. a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work\\nn. the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own","n. 剽窃, 抄袭, 剽窃物\\n[法] 抄袭, 剽窃, 剽窃作品",{"word":25661,"phonetic":25662,"pos":31,"definition":25663,"translation":25664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"plagiarize","'pleidʒiәraiz","v. take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech; of intellectual property","v. 剽窃, 抄袭",{"word":25666,"phonetic":25667,"pos":7,"definition":25668,"translation":25669,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"plague","pleig","n. a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal\\nn. any epidemic disease with a high death rate\\nn. any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God)\\nn. an annoyance","n. 瘟疫, 天罚, 麻烦, 灾祸\\nvt. 折磨, 使苦恼, 使得灾祸",{"word":25671,"phonetic":25672,"pos":7,"definition":25673,"translation":25674,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"plain","plein","n. extensive tract of level open land\\na. not elaborate or elaborated; simple\\na. lacking patterns especially in color\\ns. not mixed with extraneous elements","n. 平原, 草原, 朴实无华的东西, 无格式\\na. 简单的, 明白的, 平常的, 不好看的, 朴素的, 清晰的, 普通的, 平坦的, 十足的\\nadv. 清楚地, 显然地\\n[计] 无格式",{"word":25676,"phonetic":25677,"pos":7,"definition":25678,"translation":25679,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"plaintiff","'pleintif","n. a person who brings an action in a court of law","n. 原告, 起诉人\\n[经] 原告, 原起诉人",{"word":25681,"phonetic":25682,"pos":13,"definition":25683,"translation":25684,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"plaintive","'pleintiv","s expressing sorrow","a. 悲哀的, 哀伤的, 伤心的, 表示痛苦的",{"word":25686,"phonetic":25687,"pos":31,"definition":25688,"translation":25689,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plait","pleit","v. weave into plaits","n. 褶, 辫子, 麦秆条带\\nvt. 打褶, 编织, 把...编成辫",{"word":25691,"phonetic":25672,"pos":7,"definition":25692,"translation":25693,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"plane","n. (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape\\nn. a level of existence or development\\nn. a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood\\nn. a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood","n. 平面, 扁平物, 机翼, 飞机, 水准, 地位\\na. 平的, 平面的\\nvt. 将...刨平, 刨平, 掠过水面\\nvi. 翱翔, 乘飞机旅行, 刨掉",{"word":25695,"phonetic":25696,"pos":7,"definition":25697,"translation":25698,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"planet","'plænit","n. (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction\\nn. any celestial body (other than comets or satellites) that revolves around a star","n. 行星, 命运星辰, 杰出的人, 重大影响的事",{"word":25700,"phonetic":25701,"pos":13,"definition":25702,"translation":25703,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plangent","'plændʒәnt","s. loud and resounding","a. 轰鸣的, 凄切的, 哀鸣的",{"word":25705,"phonetic":25706,"pos":7,"definition":25707,"translation":25708,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"plank","plæŋk","n. an endorsed policy in the platform of a political party\\nv. cover with planks\\nv. set (something or oneself) down with or as if with a noise\\nv. cook and serve on a plank","n. 厚木板, 支架, 木板制品, 冲浪板, 救急物, 政纲条目\\nvt. 在...上铺板, 撂下, 立即付款",{"word":25710,"phonetic":25711,"pos":7,"definition":25712,"translation":25713,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"plankton","'plæŋktәn","n. the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water","n. (总称)浮游生物\\n[医] 浮游生物",{"word":25715,"phonetic":25716,"pos":7,"definition":25717,"translation":25718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plaque","plɑ:k","n. (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body","n. 匾, 饰板, 名牌, 勋章, 胸襟饰物, 血小板",{"word":25720,"phonetic":25721,"pos":7,"definition":25722,"translation":25723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"plaster","'plæstә","n. a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings\\nn. a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling)\\nn. adhesive tape used in dressing wounds\\nv. apply a heavy coat to","n. 石膏, 灰泥, 安慰(缓解)用品, 膏药\\nvt. 涂以灰泥, 敷以膏药, 掩饰, 使平服, 彻底击败, 减轻, 粘贴",{"word":25725,"phonetic":25726,"pos":7,"definition":25727,"translation":25728,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"plateau","plæ'tәu","n a relatively flat highland","n. 高地, 高原, (上升后的)稳定水平\\n[医] 高原, 平顶, 坪",{"word":25730,"phonetic":25731,"pos":7,"definition":25732,"translation":25733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"platitude","'plætitju:d","n. a trite or obvious remark","n. 单调, 平凡, 陈腐, 陈词滥调",{"word":25735,"phonetic":25736,"pos":13,"definition":25737,"translation":25738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"platonic","plә'tɔnik","a. of or relating to or characteristic of Plato or his philosophy\\ns. free from physical desire","a. 空谈的, 不实际的, 柏拉图哲学的, 柏拉图的",{"word":25740,"phonetic":25741,"pos":7,"definition":25742,"translation":25743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plaudit","'plɒ:dit","n enthusiastic approval","n. 拍手喝彩, 称赞, 赞美",{"word":25745,"phonetic":25746,"pos":13,"definition":25747,"translation":25748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"plausible","'plɒ:zibl","a. apparently reasonable and valid, and truthful\\ns. given to or characterized by presenting specious arguments","a. 貌似真实的, 貌似合理的, 说得煞有其事的\\n[法] 花言巧语的, 似乎有理的",{"word":25750,"phonetic":25751,"pos":7,"definition":25752,"translation":25753,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"plaza","'plɑ:zә","n. a public square with room for pedestrians\\nn. mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace","n. 广场, 市场, 购物区",{"word":25755,"phonetic":25756,"pos":31,"definition":25757,"translation":25758,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"plead","pli:d","v. appeal or request earnestly\\nv. offer as an excuse or plea\\nv. enter a plea, as in courts of law\\nv. make an allegation in an action or other legal proceeding, especially answer the previous pleading of the other party by denying facts therein stated or by alleging new facts","vi. 辩护, 恳求\\nvt. 为...辩护, 提出...借口, 托称, 恳求",{"word":25760,"phonetic":25761,"pos":7,"definition":25762,"translation":25763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pleat","pli:t","n. any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape\\nv. fold into pleats, \"Pleat the cloth\"","n. 褶, 褶状物\\nvt. 打褶, 把...编成辫",{"word":25765,"phonetic":25766,"pos":7,"definition":25767,"translation":25768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plebeian","pli'bi:әn","n. one of the common people","n. 平民, 庶民, 大众, 平庸的人\\na. 平民的, 一般的, 普通的, 粗俗的",{"word":25770,"phonetic":25771,"pos":7,"definition":25772,"translation":25773,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"pledge","pledʒ","n. a deposit of personal property as security for a debt\\nn. someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group\\nn. a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event\\nv. promise solemnly and formally","n. 诺言, 保证, 誓言, 抵押, 信物, 保人, 祝愿\\nvt. 许诺, 保证, 使发誓, 抵押, 典当, 举杯祝...健康",{"word":25775,"phonetic":25776,"pos":13,"definition":25777,"translation":25778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plenary","'plenәri","s. full in all respects","a. 充分的, 完全的, 全体出席的\\n[经] 正式的, 充分的, 全体出席的",{"word":25780,"phonetic":25781,"pos":7,"definition":25782,"translation":25783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plenitude","'plenitju:d","n a full supply","n. 充分, 完全, 丰富, 大量, 充足",{"word":25785,"phonetic":25786,"pos":7,"definition":25782,"translation":25787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plentitude","'plentitju:d","n. 充分",{"word":25789,"phonetic":25790,"pos":13,"definition":25791,"translation":25792,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pleonastic",".pli:әu'næstik","s. repetition of same sense in different words","a. 冗言的\\n[医] 赘余[畸形]的",{"word":25794,"phonetic":25795,"pos":7,"definition":25796,"translation":25797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plethora","'pleθәrә","n extreme excess","n. 过多, 过剩, 多血症\\n[医] 多血[症]",{"word":25799,"phonetic":25800,"pos":13,"definition":25801,"translation":25802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pliable","'plaiәbl","s susceptible to being led or directed\\ns capable of being shaped or bent or drawn out\\ns able to adjust readily to different conditions\\ns capable of being bent or flexed or twisted without breaking","a. 易弯的, 柔顺的, 圆通的",{"word":25804,"phonetic":25805,"pos":13,"definition":25806,"translation":25807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pliant","'plaiәnt","s capable of being influenced or formed\\ns capable of being shaped or bent or drawn out\\ns able to adjust readily to different conditions\\ns capable of being bent or flexed or twisted without breaking","a. 易弯的, 柔韧的, 柔顺的",{"word":25809,"phonetic":25810,"pos":7,"definition":25811,"translation":25812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pliers","'plaiәz","n. a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws","n. 钳子\\n[医] 镊, 钳",{"word":25814,"phonetic":25686,"pos":7,"definition":25815,"translation":25816,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"plight","n. a solemn pledge of fidelity","n. 困境, 窘境\\nvt. 宣誓, 保证",{"word":25818,"phonetic":25819,"pos":7,"definition":25820,"translation":25821,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plinth","plinθ","n an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue)","n. 底座, 基脚, 柱基, 勒脚",{"word":25823,"phonetic":25824,"pos":7,"definition":25825,"translation":25826,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plod","plɒd","n the act of walking with a slow heavy gait\\nv walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud","n. 沉重的步伐, 辛勤工作\\nvi. 沉重地走, 辛勤工作, 孜孜从事\\nvt. 沉重缓慢地走",{"word":25828,"phonetic":25829,"pos":7,"definition":25830,"translation":25831,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"plot","plɒt","n. a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)\\nn. a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation\\nn. the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.\\nn. a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object","n. 小块土地, 地区图, 图, 阴谋, 情节\\nvt. 划分, 绘图, 密谋\\nvi. 密谋, 策划\\n[计] 绘制",{"word":25833,"phonetic":25834,"pos":7,"definition":25835,"translation":25836,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"plough","plau","n a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major\\nn a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing\\nv move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil\\nv to break and turn over earth especially with a plow","n. 犁, 犁过的地\\nvi. 用犁耕田, 开路\\nvt. 耕, 犁, 开路",{"word":25838,"phonetic":25839,"pos":7,"definition":25840,"translation":25841,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ploy","plɒi","n. a maneuver in a game or conversation","n. 手段, 活动, 玩乐",{"word":25843,"phonetic":25844,"pos":7,"definition":25845,"translation":25846,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"pluck","plʌk","n. the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord\\nv. pull or pull out sharply\\nv. pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion\\nv. strip of feathers","n. 勇气, 猛拉, 动物内脏\\nvt. 摘, 猛拉, 拔, 拉, 扯, 采\\nvi. 拉, 拽",{"word":25848,"phonetic":25849,"pos":31,"definition":25850,"translation":25851,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"plumb","plʌm","v. measure the depth of something\\nv. weight with lead\\nv. examine thoroughly and in great depth\\nv. adjust with a plumb line so as to make vertical","n. 铅锤, 垂直\\na. 垂直的\\nvt. 使垂直, 探测\\nvi. 成垂直",{"word":25853,"phonetic":25854,"pos":7,"definition":25855,"translation":25856,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"plumber","'plʌmә","n. a craftsman who installs and repairs pipes and fixtures and appliances","n. 水管工人\\n[法] 堵漏防漏人员",{"word":25858,"phonetic":25859,"pos":7,"definition":25860,"translation":25861,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plume","plu:m","n. anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness\\nn. a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament\\nv. deck with a plume\\nv. form a plume","n. 羽毛, 羽毛装饰, 羽状的\\nvt. 用羽毛装饰, 整理羽毛, 使成羽毛状",{"word":25863,"phonetic":25864,"pos":31,"definition":25865,"translation":25866,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"plummet","'plʌmit","v. drop sharply","n. 测深锤, 铅坠\\nvi. 垂直落下",{"word":25868,"phonetic":25869,"pos":7,"definition":25870,"translation":25871,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"plump","plʌmp","n. the sound of a sudden heavy fall\\nv. give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number\\nr. straight down especially heavily or abruptly","a. 圆胖的, 丰满的, 直接下落的, 直率的\\nvt. 突然放下, 支持, 使丰满, 使鼓起\\nvi. 扑通落下, 投票赞成, 变丰满, 鼓起\\nadv. 沉重地, 突然地, 直截了当地",{"word":25873,"phonetic":25874,"pos":31,"definition":25875,"translation":25876,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"plunder","'plʌndә","v. steal goods; take as spoils","n. 抢夺, 掠夺品, 战利品\\nv. 掠夺, 抢劫, 抢夺",{"word":25878,"phonetic":25879,"pos":7,"definition":25880,"translation":25881,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"plunge","plʌndʒ","n. a steep and rapid fall\\nv. dash violently or with great speed or impetuosity\\nv. begin with vigor\\nv. cause to be immersed","n. 钻进, 跳进, 跳水, 跳水池, 猛跌, 落下, 投入, 开始从事, 盲目投资\\nvi. 投入, 投身于, 跳进, 陷入, 下降\\nvt. 使投入, 使插入, 使陷入, 使遭受",{"word":25883,"phonetic":25884,"pos":7,"definition":25885,"translation":25886,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plush","plʌʃ","n. a fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet","n. 长毛绒, 长毛绒裤\\na. 长毛绒制的, 豪华的",{"word":25888,"phonetic":25889,"pos":7,"definition":25890,"translation":25891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plutocracy","plu:'tɒkrәsi","n. a political system governed by the wealthy people","n. 富豪统治\\n[经] 财阀统治, 富豪统治",{"word":25893,"phonetic":25894,"pos":31,"definition":25895,"translation":25896,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poach","pәutʃ","v. hunt illegally\\nv. cook in a simmering liquid","vt. 水煮(蛋), 偷猎, 侵入, 窃取\\nvi. 偷猎, 陷入泥中",{"word":25898,"phonetic":25899,"pos":7,"definition":25900,"translation":25901,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pod","pɒd","n. the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)\\nn. a several-seeded dehiscent fruit as e.g. of a leguminous plant\\nn. a group of aquatic mammals\\nn. a detachable container of fuel on an airplane","n. 豆荚, (豆荚状的)保护性外壳, 扁豆形矿体\\nvt. 从豆荚中剥出\\nvi. 结豆荚",{"word":25903,"phonetic":25904,"pos":7,"definition":25905,"translation":25906,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"podiatrist","pәu'daiәtrist","n a specialist in care for the feet","n. 脚病医生\\n[医] [手]足医",{"word":25908,"phonetic":25909,"pos":7,"definition":25910,"translation":25911,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"podium","'pәudiәm","n a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it","n. 墩座, 矮隔墙, 指挥台\\n[医] 足, 吸足",{"word":25913,"phonetic":25914,"pos":13,"definition":25915,"translation":25916,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poignant","'pɒinәnt","s. keenly distressing to the mind or feelings","a. 辛酸的, 尖锐的, 剧烈的",{"word":25918,"phonetic":25919,"pos":7,"definition":25920,"translation":25921,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"poise","pɒiz","n. a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second\\nn. a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium\\nv. be motionless, in suspension","n. 平衡, 均衡, 姿势, 镇静, 安静, 砝码\\nvt. 使平衡, 使悬着, 保持...姿势\\nvi. 平衡, 悬着, 准备好",{"word":25923,"phonetic":25924,"pos":13,"definition":25925,"translation":25926,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"poisonous","'pɒizәnәs","s. having the qualities or effects of a poison\\ns. not safe to eat\\ns. marked by deep ill will; deliberately harmful","a. 有毒的, 恶毒的, 讨厌的\\n[医] 有毒的",{"word":25928,"phonetic":25929,"pos":7,"definition":25930,"translation":25931,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"poke","pәuk","n. tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous\\nv. stir by poking\\nv. make a hole by poking","n. 刺, 戳, 袋子\\nvt. 戳, 捅, 拨弄, 刺\\nvi. 戳, 刺, 捅, 搜索, 伸出, 行动散慢\\n[计] 存数",{"word":25933,"phonetic":25934,"pos":13,"definition":25935,"translation":25936,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"polar","'pәulә","s. having a pair of equal and opposite charges\\na. located at or near or coming from the earth's poles\\na. of or existing at or near a geographical pole or within the Arctic or Antarctic Circles","a. 两极的, 极地的, 正好相反的, 极性的\\nn. 极线, 极面",{"word":25938,"phonetic":25939,"pos":7,"definition":25940,"translation":25941,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"polarity","pәu'læriti","n. having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges)","n. 极性, 截然相反\\n[医] 极性, 极性现象",{"word":25943,"phonetic":25944,"pos":31,"definition":25945,"translation":25946,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"polarize","'pәulәraiz","v. cause to vibrate in a definite pattern\\nv. cause to concentrate about two conflicting or contrasting positions\\nv. become polarized in a conflict or contrasting situation","v. (使)偏振, (使)极化, (使)两极分化",{"word":25948,"phonetic":25949,"pos":7,"definition":25950,"translation":25951,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polemic","pɒ'lemik","n. a controversy (especially over a belief or dogma)\\ns. of or involving dispute or controversy","a. 争辩的, 好争论的\\nn. 争论, 辩论, 辩论者",{"word":25953,"phonetic":25954,"pos":13,"definition":25955,"translation":25956,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polemical","pә'lemikәl","s of or involving dispute or controversy","a. 好辩的；好争论的；挑起论战的",{"word":25958,"phonetic":25959,"pos":7,"definition":25960,"translation":25961,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"Polish","'pɒliʃ","n. the property of being smooth and shiny\\nn. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality\\nn. a preparation used in polishing\\nn. the Slavic language of Poland","a. 波兰的\\nn. 波兰人, 上光剂, 光泽, 优雅\\nvt. 擦亮, 擦去, 使完美\\nvi. 擦亮, 变得光亮",{"word":25963,"phonetic":25964,"pos":7,"definition":25965,"translation":25966,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"poll","pәul","n. an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random sample of people\\nn. the part of the head between the ears\\nn. a tame parrot\\nn. the counting of votes (as in an election)","n. 投票, 民意测验, 选举投票, 投票数, 一组人中的一个, 头颈和后脑部, 鹦鹉\\nvt. 对...进行民意测验, 获得...票, 剪树枝, 轮询\\nvi. 投票\\na. 剪过毛的, 修过枝的\\n[计] 轮询",{"word":25968,"phonetic":25969,"pos":7,"definition":25970,"translation":25971,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pollen","'pɒlәn","n. the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant","n. 花粉\\nvt. 传授花粉给",{"word":25973,"phonetic":25974,"pos":31,"definition":25975,"translation":25976,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pollinate","'pɒlineit","v. fertilize by transfering pollen","vt. 对...授粉",{"word":25978,"phonetic":25979,"pos":7,"definition":25980,"translation":25981,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pollster","'pәulstә","n. someone who conducts surveys of public opinion","n. 民意调查人, 民意测验经办人",{"word":25983,"phonetic":25984,"pos":7,"definition":25985,"translation":25986,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poltroon","pɒl'tru:n","n. an abject coward\\ns. characterized by complete cowardliness","n. 懦夫, 胆小鬼\\na. 胆怯的",{"word":25988,"phonetic":25989,"pos":7,"definition":25990,"translation":25991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polyandry",".pɒli'ændri","n. having more than one husband at a time","n. 一妻多夫, 多雄蕊式\\n[医] [一雌]多雄配合, [一妻]多夫配合",{"word":25993,"phonetic":25994,"pos":13,"definition":25995,"translation":25996,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polyglot","'pɒliglɒt","s. having a command of or composed in many languages","a. (使用)多种语言的, 多种文字对照的\\nn. 使用多种语言的人, 多种文字对照本",{"word":25998,"phonetic":25999,"pos":7,"definition":26000,"translation":26001,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polymath","'pɒlimæθ","n. a person of great and varied learning","n. 博学者",{"word":26003,"phonetic":26004,"pos":7,"definition":26005,"translation":26006,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pomposity","pɒm'pɒsiti","n lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity","n. 炫耀",{"word":26008,"phonetic":26009,"pos":13,"definition":26010,"translation":26011,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pompous","'pɒmpәs","a. characterized by pomp and ceremony and stately display","a. 爱炫耀的, 虚夸的, 盛大的",{"word":26013,"phonetic":26014,"pos":7,"definition":26015,"translation":26016,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poncho","'pɒntʃәu","n. a blanket-like cloak with a hole in the center for the head","n. 南美披风, 雨披",{"word":26018,"phonetic":26019,"pos":31,"definition":26020,"translation":26021,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ponder","'pɒndә","v reflect deeply on a subject","v. 沉思, 考虑",{"word":26023,"phonetic":26024,"pos":13,"definition":26025,"translation":26026,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ponderable","'pɒndәrәbl","a. capable of being weighed or considered","a. 可估量的, 可称量的, 有重量的\\nn. 值得估量的事物",{"word":26028,"phonetic":26029,"pos":13,"definition":26030,"translation":26031,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ponderous","'pɒndәrәs","s. having great mass and weight and unwieldiness\\ns. labored and dull","a. 沉重的, 笨重的, 毫无趣味的, 生硬的",{"word":26033,"phonetic":26034,"pos":7,"definition":26035,"translation":26036,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pontifical","pɒn'tifikl","n. the vestments and other insignia of a pontiff (especially a bishop)","a. 教皇的, 主教的, 大祭司的\\nn. 主教全套服饰, 主教仪典",{"word":26038,"phonetic":26039,"pos":31,"definition":26040,"translation":26041,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pontificate","pɒn'tifikit","v. administer a pontifical office\\nv. talk in a dogmatic and pompous manner","vi. 自负地谈论, 执行教皇职务",{"word":26043,"phonetic":26044,"pos":7,"definition":26045,"translation":26046,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pony","'pәuni","n. a range horse of the western United States\\nn. an informal term for a racehorse\\nn. a literal translation used in studying a foreign language (often used illicitly)\\nn. any of various breeds of small gentle horses usually less than five feet high at the shoulder","n. 矮种马\\nv. 借助逐字直译文翻译\\na. 小型的, 每日摘要的",{"word":26048,"phonetic":26049,"pos":7,"definition":26050,"translation":26051,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"populace","'pɒpjulәs","n. people in general considered as a whole","n. 平民, 大众, 人口",{"word":26053,"phonetic":26049,"pos":13,"definition":26054,"translation":26055,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"populous","s. densely populated","a. 人口多的, 人口稠密的",{"word":26057,"phonetic":26058,"pos":7,"definition":26059,"translation":26060,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"porcelain","'pɒ:slin","n. ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic","n. 瓷器, 瓷\\na. 瓷制的",{"word":26062,"phonetic":26063,"pos":13,"definition":26064,"translation":26065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"porcine","'pɒ:sain","a. relating to or suggesting swine","a. 猪的, 猪似的\\n[医] 猪的",{"word":26067,"phonetic":26068,"pos":7,"definition":26069,"translation":26070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"porcupine","'pɒ:kjupain","n. relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur","n. 豪猪",{"word":26072,"phonetic":26073,"pos":7,"definition":26074,"translation":26075,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"pore","pɒ:","n. any tiny hole admitting passage of a liquid (fluid or gas)\\nn. any small opening in the skin or outer surface of an animal","n. 毛孔, 小孔, 气孔\\nvi. 专心阅读, 细想, 钻研, 沉思, 注视\\nvt. 使注视得",{"word":26077,"phonetic":26078,"pos":13,"definition":26079,"translation":26080,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"porous","'pɒ:rәs","s. able to absorb fluids\\na. full of pores or vessels or holes","a. 多孔的, 有气孔的, 多孔性的, 能渗透的\\n[医] 多孔的",{"word":26082,"phonetic":26083,"pos":7,"definition":26084,"translation":26085,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22460,"exchange":13},"porridge","'pɒ:ridʒ","n. soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick","n. 粥, 糊",{"word":26087,"phonetic":26088,"pos":7,"definition":26089,"translation":26090,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"portable","'pɒ:tәbl","n. a small light typewriter; usually with a case in which it can be carried\\na. easily or conveniently transported\\ns. of a motor designed to be attached to the outside of a boat's hull","a. 可携带的, 可搬运的, 可移动的\\n[计] 可移植的",{"word":26092,"phonetic":26093,"pos":17,"definition":14121,"translation":26094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"portend","pɒ:'tend","vt. 成为...的前兆, 预知, 给与...的警告",{"word":26096,"phonetic":26097,"pos":13,"definition":26098,"translation":26099,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"portentous","pɒ:'tentәs","s. of momentous or ominous significance","a. 前兆的, 不吉的, 可惊的, 自大的",{"word":26101,"phonetic":26102,"pos":7,"definition":26103,"translation":26104,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"portfolio","pɒ:t'fәuliәu","n. a large, flat, thin case for carrying loose papers or drawings or maps; usually leather\\nn. a set of pieces of creative work collected to be shown to potential customers or employers\\nn. a list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or other financial institution\\nn. the role of the head of a government department","n. 皮包, 公文包, 部长职务, 有价证券财产目录, 艺术代表作选辑\\n[法] 公文包, 文件夹, 阁员职务",{"word":26106,"phonetic":26107,"pos":31,"definition":26108,"translation":26109,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"portray","pɒ:'trei","v. portray in words\\nv. make a portrait of\\nv. represent abstractly, for example in a painting, drawing, or sculpture","vt. 描绘, 描写, 描绘...的肖像",{"word":26111,"phonetic":26112,"pos":7,"definition":26113,"translation":26114,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"pose","pәuz","n. a posture assumed by models for photographic or artistic purposes\\nv. pretend to be someone you are not; sometimes with fraudulent intentions\\nv. behave affectedly or unnaturally in order to impress others","n. 姿势, 姿态, 装模作样, 伪装\\nvi. 摆姿势, 装模作样, 假装\\nvt. 使摆好姿势, 提出, 造成",{"word":26116,"phonetic":26117,"pos":7,"definition":26118,"translation":26119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poseur","pәu'zә:","n. a person who habitually pretends to be something he is not","n. 装模作样的人；装腔作势的人",{"word":26121,"phonetic":26122,"pos":17,"definition":26123,"translation":26124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"posit","'pɒzit","n (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning\\nv put (something somewhere) firmly\\nv put before\\nv take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom","vt. 假设, 安置, 布置",{"word":26126,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":26127,"translation":26128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"positiveness","n the character of the positive electric pole\\nn a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation and dogmatic assertiveness\\nn the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome\\nn an amount greater than zero\\nn the quality of being undeniable and not worth arguing about","n. 信心；肯定",{"word":26130,"phonetic":26131,"pos":7,"definition":26132,"translation":26133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"posse","'pɒsi","n. a temporary police force","n. 一队, 一团, 地方武装团队\\n[法] 可能性",{"word":26135,"phonetic":26136,"pos":13,"definition":26137,"translation":26138,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"possessed","pә'zest","v have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill\\nv have ownership or possession of\\nv enter into and control, as of emotions or ideas\\ns influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion\\ns frenzied as if possessed by a demon","a. 中邪魔的, 被妖魔缠住的",{"word":26140,"phonetic":26141,"pos":7,"definition":26142,"translation":26143,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"poster","'pәustә","n. a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement","n. 海报, 招贴, 驿马",{"word":26145,"phonetic":26146,"pos":13,"definition":26147,"translation":26148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"posterior","pɒ'stiәriә","a. located at or near or behind a part or near the end of a structure","a. 在后的, 其次的, 后面的\\nn. 后部, 臀部",{"word":26150,"phonetic":26151,"pos":31,"definition":26152,"translation":26153,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"postpone","pәust'pәun","v. hold back to a later time","vt. 延迟, 使延期, 缓办, 搁延\\nvi. 延缓, 延缓发作",{"word":26155,"phonetic":26156,"pos":7,"definition":26157,"translation":26158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"postscript","'pәustskript","n. a note appended to a letter after the signature","n. 附言\\n[计] PostScript页面描述语言",{"word":26160,"phonetic":26161,"pos":7,"definition":26162,"translation":26163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"postulate","'pɒstjuleit","n. (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning\\nv. take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom","n. 假定, 基本条件\\nvt. 要求, 假定",{"word":26165,"phonetic":26166,"pos":7,"definition":26167,"translation":26168,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"posture","'pɒstʃә","n the arrangement of the body and its limbs\\nn characteristic way of bearing one's body\\nn a rationalized mental attitude\\nn capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war\\nv behave affectedly or unnaturally in order to impress others\\nv assume a posture as for artistic purposes","n. 姿势, 态度, 情形, 形势\\nvt. 作...的姿势\\nvi. 作姿势",{"word":26170,"phonetic":26171,"pos":13,"definition":26172,"translation":26173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potable","'pәutәbl","n any liquid suitable for drinking\\na suitable for drinking","a. 适于饮用的\\nn. 饮料",{"word":26175,"phonetic":26176,"pos":7,"definition":26177,"translation":26178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potation","pәu'teiʃәn","n. the act of drinking (especially an alcoholic drink)","n. 喝, 一口的量, 饮酒",{"word":26180,"phonetic":26181,"pos":7,"definition":26182,"translation":26183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potboiler","'pɒtbɒilә","n. a literary composition of poor quality that was written quickly to make money (to boil the pot)","n. (以糊口而写的)粗制滥造文艺作品, 粗制滥造作品的人",{"word":26185,"phonetic":26186,"pos":7,"definition":26187,"translation":26188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potentate","'pәutәnteit","n a ruler who is unconstrained by law","n. 有权的人, 有势力的人, 统治者",{"word":26190,"phonetic":26191,"pos":7,"definition":26192,"translation":26193,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"potential","pә'tenʃәl","n. the inherent capacity for coming into being\\na. existing in possibility","n. 潜在性, 可能性, 潜力, 潜能, 势, 位\\na. 有潜力的, 可能的, 潜在的",{"word":26195,"phonetic":26196,"pos":31,"definition":26197,"translation":26198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potentiate","pә'tenʃieit","v. increase the effect of or act synergistically with (a drug or a physiological or biochemical phenomenon)","vt. 赋与力量, 加强\\nvi. 有加强作用",{"word":26200,"phonetic":26201,"pos":7,"definition":26202,"translation":26203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potpourri","pәu'puri(:)","n. a jar of mixed flower petals and spices used as perfume","n. 混合物, 杂曲, 混成曲, 杂集, 大杂烩",{"word":26205,"phonetic":26206,"pos":7,"definition":26207,"translation":26208,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pottery","'pɒtәri","n. ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln\\nn. the craft of making earthenware\\nn. a workshop where clayware is made","n. 陶器, 陶器厂\\n[化] 陶器",{"word":26210,"phonetic":26211,"pos":7,"definition":26212,"translation":26213,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pout","paut","n. a disdainful grimace\\nv. make a sad face and thrust out one's lower lip","n. 撅嘴, 生气, 条鳕\\nv. 撅嘴",{"word":26215,"phonetic":26216,"pos":7,"definition":26217,"translation":26218,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"practitioner","præk'tiʃәnә","n. someone who practices a learned profession","n. 从业者, 开业者\\n[医] 行医者, 医师",{"word":26220,"phonetic":26221,"pos":13,"definition":26222,"translation":26223,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pragmatic","præ^'mætik","a. of or concerning the theory of pragmatism","a. 忙碌的, 爱管闲事的, 自负的, 固执己见的, 实际的, 务实的, 国事的, 国务的\\n[法] 闲断的, 固执己见的, 实用主义的",{"word":26225,"phonetic":26226,"pos":31,"definition":26227,"translation":26228,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prance","prɑ:ns","v. spring forward on the hind legs\\nv. cause (a horse) to bound spring forward\\nv. ride a horse such that it springs and bounds forward","n. (马)腾跃, 昂首阔步\\nvi. 腾跃, 昂首阔步\\nvt. 使腾跃",{"word":26230,"phonetic":26231,"pos":31,"definition":26232,"translation":26233,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prank","præŋk","v. dress or decorate showily or gaudily\\nv. dress up showily","n. 开玩笑, 恶作剧, 戏谑\\nvt. 盛装, 装饰, 打扮\\nvi. 炫耀自己",{"word":26235,"phonetic":26236,"pos":7,"definition":26237,"translation":26238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prate","preit","n. idle or foolish and irrelevant talk","vi. 唠叨, 空谈\\nvt. 瞎扯\\nn. 唠叨, 空谈, 瞎扯",{"word":26240,"phonetic":26241,"pos":31,"definition":26242,"translation":26243,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"preach","pri:tʃ","v. deliver a sermon\\nv. speak, plead, or argue in favor of","v. 传道, 讲道, 说教, 宣讲, 鼓吹\\nn. 说教, 布道",{"word":26245,"phonetic":26246,"pos":7,"definition":26247,"translation":26248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preamble","'pri:æmbl","n. a preliminary introduction to a statute or constitution (usually explaining its purpose)\\nv. make a preliminary introduction, usually to a formal document","n. 引言, 序文, 前言\\n[计] 前同步; 前同步信号",{"word":26250,"phonetic":26251,"pos":13,"definition":26252,"translation":26253,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"precarious","pri'kєәriәs","s. affording no ease or reassurance\\ns. not secure; beset with difficulties","a. 不稳定的, 不安的, 危险的",{"word":26255,"phonetic":26256,"pos":31,"definition":26257,"translation":26258,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"precede",".pri:'si:d","v. come before\\nv. be the predecessor of\\nv. move ahead (of others) in time or space\\nv. furnish with a preface or introduction","vt. 在...之前, 优于, 较...优先\\nvi. 在前面",{"word":26260,"phonetic":26261,"pos":7,"definition":26262,"translation":26263,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precept","'pri:sept","n rule of personal conduct\\nn a doctrine that is taught","n. 规诫, 规矩, 格言, 训令\\n[经] 告诫, 指令",{"word":26265,"phonetic":26266,"pos":7,"definition":26267,"translation":26268,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"precipice","'presipis","n. a very steep cliff","n. 悬崖, 绝壁, 险境",{"word":26270,"phonetic":26271,"pos":7,"definition":26272,"translation":26273,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precipitant","pri'sipitәnt","n. an agent that causes a precipitate to form","a. 突如其来的, 勇往直前的, 急促的, 径直向下的\\nn. 沉淀剂",{"word":26275,"phonetic":26276,"pos":7,"definition":26277,"translation":26278,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"precipitate","pri'sipiteit","n. a precipitated solid substance in suspension or after settling or filtering\\nv. bring about abruptly\\nv. separate as a fine suspension of solid particles\\nv. fall from clouds","n. 沉淀物, 凝结物, 结果\\nvt. 猛抛, 使陷入, 促成, 使沉淀\\nvi. 猛地落下\\na. 突然的, 猛地落下的, 轻率的",{"word":26280,"phonetic":26281,"pos":7,"definition":26282,"translation":26283,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"precipitation","pri.sipi'teiʃәn","n. the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time\\nn. the process of forming a chemical precipitate\\nn. the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist)","n. 坠落, 沉淀, 降水, 轻率, 急速, 猛冲, 突如其来\\n[化] 析出",{"word":26285,"phonetic":26286,"pos":13,"definition":26287,"translation":26288,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"precise","pri'sais","a. sharply exact or accurate or delimited","a. 精确的, 严谨的, 明确的\\n[机] 精密的, 正确的",{"word":26290,"phonetic":26291,"pos":31,"definition":26292,"translation":26293,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"preclude","pri'klu:d","v. make impossible, especially beforehand","vt. 预先排除, 预防, 阻止, 妨碍\\n[法] 预防, 排除, 消除",{"word":26295,"phonetic":26296,"pos":13,"definition":26297,"translation":26298,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precocious","pri'kәuʃәs","a. characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)\\ns. appearing or developing early","a. 早熟的, 像大人的\\n[医] 早熟的",{"word":26300,"phonetic":26301,"pos":7,"definition":26302,"translation":26303,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"precursor",".pri:'kә:sә","n. a substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction)\\nn. a person who goes before or announces the coming of another","n. 先驱者, 前导, 前兆\\n[化] 前体; 前身; 产物母体",{"word":26305,"phonetic":26306,"pos":7,"definition":26307,"translation":26308,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"predator","'predәtә","n. any animal that lives by preying on other animals","n. 食肉动物, 掠夺者\\n[医] 捕食者",{"word":26310,"phonetic":26311,"pos":7,"definition":26312,"translation":26313,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"predecessor",".predi'sesә","n. one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)","n. 前任, 先辈, 前身\\n[医] 初牙, 前辈, 祖先",{"word":26315,"phonetic":26316,"pos":31,"definition":26317,"translation":26318,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"predestine","pri:'destin","v. decree or determine beforehand\\nv. foreordain by divine will or decree\\nv. foreordain or determine beforehand","vt. 预定, 注定",{"word":26320,"phonetic":26321,"pos":7,"definition":26322,"translation":26323,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predicament","pri'dikәmәnt","n. a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one","n. 处境, 穷境, 困局",{"word":26325,"phonetic":26326,"pos":7,"definition":26327,"translation":26328,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predilection",".pri:di'lekʃәn","n. a predisposition in favor of something","n. 嗜好, 偏爱",{"word":26330,"phonetic":26331,"pos":7,"definition":26332,"translation":26333,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"predisposition","pri:,dispә'ziʃәn","n. an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way\\nn. a disposition in advance to react in a particular way","n. 爱好, 素质, 癖性, 天性, 倾向, 易感受性\\n[医] 素因, 素质",{"word":26335,"phonetic":26336,"pos":13,"definition":26337,"translation":26338,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"predominant","pri'dɒminәnt","s most frequent or common\\ns having superior power and influence","a. 占主导地位的, 卓越的\\n[法] 占优势的, 支配其他的, 主要的",{"word":26340,"phonetic":26341,"pos":31,"definition":26342,"translation":26343,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"predominate","pri'dɒmineit","v. be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance","vt. 掌握, 控制, 支配\\nvi. 占主导地位, 占优势",{"word":26345,"phonetic":26346,"pos":13,"definition":26347,"translation":26348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"preeminent","pri:'eminәnt","s greatest in importance or degree or significance or achievement","a. 优秀的, 超群的, 卓越的",{"word":26350,"phonetic":26351,"pos":31,"definition":26352,"translation":26353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preempt","pri:'empt","v. acquire for oneself before others can do so\\nv. take the place of or have precedence over\\nv. gain possession of by prior right or opportunity, especially so as to obtain the right to buy (land)","vt. 先买, 先取\\nvi. 先发制人地叫牌",{"word":26355,"phonetic":26356,"pos":31,"definition":26357,"translation":26358,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preen","pri:n","v. clean with one's bill\\nv. pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement\\nv. dress or groom with elaborate care","vt. 用嘴整理, 打扮, 使得意\\nvi. 打扮漂亮, 感到得意",{"word":26360,"phonetic":26361,"pos":7,"definition":26362,"translation":26363,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"preface","'prefis","n a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book\\nv furnish with a preface or introduction","n. 序, 绪言, 前言\\nvi. 作序, 写前言\\nvt. 给...作序, 以...开始",{"word":26365,"phonetic":26366,"pos":31,"definition":26367,"translation":26368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prefigure","pri:'figә","v. imagine or consider beforehand","vt. 预示, 预见, 预想",{"word":26370,"phonetic":26371,"pos":13,"definition":26372,"translation":26373,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"pregnant","'pregnәnt","a. carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life","a. 怀孕的, 充满的, 思想丰富的, 成果丰硕的\\n[医] 妊娠的, 有孕的",{"word":26375,"phonetic":26376,"pos":13,"definition":26377,"translation":26378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prehensile","pri'hensail","a. adapted for grasping especially by wrapping around an object\\ns. having a keen intellect","a. 能抓的, 善于领会的, 贪得无厌的\\n[医] 抓握的, 捕捉的",{"word":26380,"phonetic":26381,"pos":13,"definition":26382,"translation":26383,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prehistoric","'pri:his'tɔrik","s. belonging to or existing in times before recorded history\\na. of or relating to times before written history\\ns. no longer fashionable","a. 历史以前的, 史前的",{"word":26385,"phonetic":26386,"pos":31,"definition":26387,"translation":26388,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"prejudice","'predʒudis","v. disadvantage by prejudice\\nv. influence (somebody's) opinion in advance","n. 偏见, 成见, 侵害\\nvt. 使存偏见, 使有成见, 侵害",{"word":26390,"phonetic":26391,"pos":7,"definition":26392,"translation":26393,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"preliminary","pri'liminәri","n. a minor match preceding the main event\\nn. something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows\\ns. denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important; designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding","n. 初步做法, 初步措施, 预试, 预选赛\\na. 初步的, 开始的, 预备的",{"word":26395,"phonetic":26396,"pos":13,"definition":26397,"translation":26398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preliterate","pri:'litәrәt","s. not yet having acquired the ability to read and write\\ns. used of a society that has not developed writing","a. 文字出现以前的",{"word":26400,"phonetic":26401,"pos":7,"definition":26402,"translation":26403,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"prelude","'prelju:d","n. music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera\\nv. serve as a prelude or opening to\\nv. play as a prelude","n. 前奏, 序幕, 序诗, 前奏曲\\nvi. 作为前奏\\nvt. 作为...的开头",{"word":26405,"phonetic":26406,"pos":13,"definition":26407,"translation":26408,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"premature",".premә'tjuә","a. born after a gestation period of less than the normal time\\ns. uncommonly early or before the expected time","a. 早产的, 过早的, 不成熟的\\nn. 早产儿, 过早发生的事物",{"word":26410,"phonetic":26411,"pos":31,"definition":26412,"translation":26413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"premeditate","pri'mediteit","v. consider, ponder, or plan (an action) beforehand\\nv. think or reflect beforehand or in advance","v. 预谋, 预先考虑",{"word":26415,"phonetic":26416,"pos":13,"definition":26417,"translation":26418,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"premeditated","pri'mediteitid","a. characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning","a. 预先考虑的, 预谋的\\n[法] 经预先计划的, 预谋的",{"word":26420,"phonetic":26421,"pos":7,"definition":26422,"translation":26423,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"premiere","pri'miә","n. the first public performance of a play or movie","v. 初次公演, 首次露面\\nn. 初次的演出\\na. 首次的, 首位的",{"word":26425,"phonetic":26426,"pos":7,"definition":26427,"translation":26428,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"premise","'premis","n. a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn\\nv. set forth beforehand, often as an explanation\\nv. take something as preexisting and given","n. 前提, 房屋连地基, 上述各项\\nvt. 预先提出, 引出, 作为...的前提\\nvi. 作出前提",{"word":26430,"phonetic":26431,"pos":7,"definition":26432,"translation":26433,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"premium","'pri:miәm","n. payment for insurance\\nn. the amount that something in scarce supply is valued above its nominal value\\nn. a prize, bonus, or award given as an inducement to purchase products, enter competitions initiated by business interests, etc.\\ns. having or reflecting superior quality or value","n. 额外补贴, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费\\n[医] 保险费",{"word":26435,"phonetic":26436,"pos":7,"definition":26437,"translation":26438,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"premonition",".pri:mә'niʃәn","n a feeling of evil to come\\nn an early warning about a future event","n. 预告, 预感, 征兆\\n[医] 先兆, 预兆",{"word":26440,"phonetic":26441,"pos":7,"definition":26442,"translation":26443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"preoccupation","pri:.ɒkju'peiʃәn","n. an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention\\nn. the mental state of being preoccupied by something","n. 抢先占据, 先人之见, 入神\\n[医] 成见, 注意散漫, 心不在焉",{"word":26445,"phonetic":26446,"pos":13,"definition":24463,"translation":26447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preponderant","pri'pɒndәrәnt","a. 占优势的, 多数的, 主要的, 突出的",{"word":26449,"phonetic":26450,"pos":31,"definition":26451,"translation":26452,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preponderate","pri'pɒndәreit","v. weigh more heavily","vi. 占优势, 主宰",{"word":26454,"phonetic":26455,"pos":7,"definition":26456,"translation":26457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"preposition",".prepә'ziʃәn","n. a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word\\nn. (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached)","n. 前置词, 介词",{"word":26459,"phonetic":26460,"pos":13,"definition":26461,"translation":26462,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prepossessing",".pri:pә'zesiŋ","s. creating a favorable impression","a. 给人好感的",{"word":26464,"phonetic":26465,"pos":13,"definition":26466,"translation":26467,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preposterous","pri:'pɒstәrәs","s incongruous; inviting ridicule","a. 反常的, 乖戾的, 荒谬的, 首末倒置的",{"word":26469,"phonetic":26470,"pos":7,"definition":26471,"translation":26472,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"prerequisite","pri:'rekwizit","n. something that is required in advance\\ns. required as a prior condition or course of study","a. 先决条件的, 必要的\\nn. 先决条件, 必备条件",{"word":26474,"phonetic":26475,"pos":7,"definition":26476,"translation":26477,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"prerogative","pri'rɒgәtiv","n. a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right)","n. 特权, 君权, 职权\\na. 特权的, 行使特权的",{"word":26479,"phonetic":26480,"pos":7,"definition":26481,"translation":26482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"presage","'presidʒ","n. a foreboding about what is about to happen","n. 预感, 预兆, 预知\\nvt. 预示, 预言\\nvi. 预感, 预言",{"word":26484,"phonetic":26485,"pos":7,"definition":26486,"translation":26487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prescience","'presiәns","n. the power to foresee the future","n. 预知, 先见",{"word":26489,"phonetic":26490,"pos":31,"definition":26491,"translation":26492,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prescribe","pris'kraib","v issue commands or orders for","v. 规定, 指定, 嘱咐, 开处方",{"word":26494,"phonetic":26495,"pos":7,"definition":26496,"translation":26497,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"prescription","pri'skripʃәn","n. directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions\\nn. written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person\\nn. written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient\\na. available only with a doctor's written prescription","n. 处方, 命令, 指定\\n[医] 处方, 药方",{"word":26499,"phonetic":26500,"pos":7,"definition":26501,"translation":26502,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":1619,"exchange":13},"presentation",".prezәn'teiʃәn","n. the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)\\nn. a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view\\nn. the act of making something publicly available; presenting news or other information by broadcasting or printing it\\nn. the act of presenting a proposal","n. 赠与, 描述, 介绍\\n[计] 简报",{"word":26504,"phonetic":26505,"pos":7,"definition":26506,"translation":26507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presenter","pri'zentә","n. someone who presents a message of some sort (as a petition or an address or a check or a memorial etc.)\\nn. an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.)","n. 节目主持人, 奉献者, 提出者\\n[法] 告发者, 提出者, 推荐者",{"word":26509,"phonetic":26510,"pos":7,"definition":26511,"translation":26512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presentiment","pri'zentimәnt","n a feeling of evil to come","n. 预感",{"word":26514,"phonetic":26515,"pos":7,"definition":26516,"translation":26517,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"preservative","pri'zә:vәtiv","n. a chemical compound that is added to protect against decay or decomposition\\ns. tending or having the power to preserve","a. 有助于保存的, 有保存力的\\nn. 预防药, 防腐剂",{"word":26519,"phonetic":26520,"pos":31,"definition":26521,"translation":26522,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"preside","pri'zaid","v. act as president","vi. 统辖, 当主人, 主持\\n[法] 主持, 负责, 指挥",{"word":26524,"phonetic":26525,"pos":7,"definition":26526,"translation":26527,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"press","pres","n. the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazines\\nn. a machine used for printing\\nn. clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use\\nn. any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids","n. 压, 揿, 按, 人群, 印刷机, 压力, 出版社, 记者, 报刊, 新闻舆论, 紧迫\\nvt. 压, 压榨, 紧抱, 逼迫, 推进, 强迫征募, 催逼\\nvi. 压, 重压, 催促, 拥挤, 奋力前进, 受压",{"word":26529,"phonetic":26530,"pos":7,"definition":26531,"translation":26532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pressing","'presiŋ","n. a metal or plastic part that is made by a mechanical press\\ns. compelling immediate action","a. 紧迫的, 迫切的, 热切的\\nn. 压, 压榨, 冲压件, 唱片",{"word":26534,"phonetic":26535,"pos":7,"definition":26536,"translation":26537,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"prestige","pre'sti:ʒ","n. a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.","n. 声望, 威望, 威信\\n[经] 商誉, 声誉",{"word":26539,"phonetic":26540,"pos":13,"definition":26541,"translation":26542,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"prestigious","pre'stidʒiәs","s. exerting influence by reason of high status or prestige","a. 享有声望的",{"word":26544,"phonetic":26545,"pos":13,"definition":26546,"translation":26547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presumable","pri'zu:mәbl","s. capable of being inferred on slight grounds","a. 可推测的, 可能有的, 似真的\\n[法] 可假定的:可推测的, 可推定的:可能的",{"word":26549,"phonetic":26550,"pos":31,"definition":26551,"translation":26552,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"presume","pri'zu:m","v. constitute reasonable evidence for\\nv. take liberties or act with too much confidence","vt. 假定, 推测, 擅自, 意味着\\nvi. 擅自行动, 相信",{"word":26554,"phonetic":26555,"pos":7,"definition":26556,"translation":26557,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"presumption","pri'zʌmpʃәn","n. (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed\\nn. audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to\\nn. a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming","n. 专横, 放肆, 假定, 推测\\n[法] 假定, 推测, 设想",{"word":26559,"phonetic":26560,"pos":7,"definition":26561,"translation":26562,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presupposition",".pri:sʌpә'ziʃәn","n. the act of presupposing; a supposition made prior to having knowledge (as for the purpose of argument)","n. 预想, 假定, 预先推测",{"word":26564,"phonetic":26565,"pos":7,"definition":26566,"translation":26567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pretence","pri'tens","n a false or unsupportable quality\\nn an artful or simulated semblance\\nn pretending with intention to deceive\\nn imaginative intellectual play\\nn the act of giving a false appearance","n. 假装, 虚伪, 借口, 自称, 要求\\n[法] 假装, 借口, 托词",{"word":26569,"phonetic":26570,"pos":31,"definition":26571,"translation":26572,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"pretend","pri'tend","v. put forward a claim and assert right or possession of","v. 假装, 伪称, 自命, 自称",{"word":26574,"phonetic":26575,"pos":7,"definition":26576,"translation":26577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pretension","pri'tenʃәn","n. a false or unsupportable quality\\nn. the advancing of a claim","n. 自负, 骄傲, 主张",{"word":26579,"phonetic":26580,"pos":13,"definition":26581,"translation":26582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pretentious","pri'tenʃәs","a. making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction","a. 自负的, 自命不凡的, 夸耀的",{"word":26584,"phonetic":26585,"pos":13,"definition":26586,"translation":26587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preternatural",".pri:tә'nætʃәrәl","s. surpassing the ordinary or normal","a. 超自然的, 异常的",{"word":26589,"phonetic":26590,"pos":7,"definition":26591,"translation":26592,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"pretext","'pri:tekst","n. something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason","n. 借口, 托词\\nv. 以...为借口",{"word":26594,"phonetic":26595,"pos":31,"definition":26596,"translation":26597,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prevail","pri'veil","v. be valid, applicable, or true\\nv. continue to exist\\nv. prove superior\\nv. use persuasion successfully","vi. 获胜, 流行, 盛行\\n[医] 流行, 盛行",{"word":26599,"phonetic":26600,"pos":84,"definition":12056,"translation":26601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prevaricate","pri'værikeit","vi. 支吾其辞, 搪塞",{"word":26603,"phonetic":26604,"pos":7,"definition":26605,"translation":26606,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"preview","'pri:vju:","n. an advertisement consisting of short scenes from a motion picture that will appear in the near future\\nn. a screening for a select audience in advance of release for the general public\\nv. watch (a movie or play) before it is released to the general public","n. 事先查看, 预览\\nvt. 事先查看, 预演\\n[计] 预览",{"word":26608,"phonetic":26609,"pos":13,"definition":26610,"translation":26611,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"previous","'pri:viәs","s. just preceding something else in time or order\\ns. too soon or too hasty","a. 早先的, 前面的, 过急的\\n[法] 以前的, 生前的, 前述的",{"word":26613,"phonetic":26614,"pos":7,"definition":26615,"translation":26616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prevision",".pri:'viʒәn","n. a prophetic vision (as in a dream)\\nn. seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing","n. 先见, 预知",{"word":26618,"phonetic":26619,"pos":7,"definition":26620,"translation":26621,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"prey","prei","n. a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence\\nn. animal hunted or caught for food\\nv. profit from in an exploitatory manner","n. 被掠食者, 牺牲者\\nvi. 捕食",{"word":26623,"phonetic":26624,"pos":7,"definition":26625,"translation":26626,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"prick","prik","n. the act of puncturing with a small point\\nv. cause a stinging pain\\nv. to cause a sharp emotional pain","vt. 刺, 戳, 刺痛, 使竖起\\nvi. 刺, 竖起\\nn. 扎, 一刺, 刺痛\\na. 竖起的",{"word":26628,"phonetic":26629,"pos":31,"definition":26630,"translation":26631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prickle","'prikl","v. cause a prickling sensation\\nv. make a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn","n. 刺, 刺痛, 柳条篮子\\nv. 刺, 扎, 戳, 引起刺痛, 使感到刺痛",{"word":26633,"phonetic":26633,"pos":7,"definition":26634,"translation":26635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prig","n a person regarded as arrogant and annoying","n. 一本正经的人, 纨绔子弟",{"word":26637,"phonetic":26637,"pos":31,"definition":26638,"translation":26639,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prim","v. assume a prim appearance\\nv. contract one's lips\\nv. dress primly","a. 整洁的, 端正的, 规规矩矩的, 呆板的, 拘谨的\\nvt. 弄整齐, 使显出一本正经的表情\\nvi. 作出一本正经的样子",{"word":26641,"phonetic":26642,"pos":7,"definition":26643,"translation":26644,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"primate","'praimit","n. any placental mammal of the order Primates; has good eyesight and flexible hands and feet","n. 大主教, 灵长目动物\\n[医] 灵长类",{"word":26646,"phonetic":26647,"pos":7,"definition":26648,"translation":26649,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prime","praim","n. a number that has no factor but itself and 1\\nn. the second canonical hour; about 6 a.m.\\nn. the time of maturity when power and vigor are greatest\\nv. insert a primer into (a gun, mine, or charge) preparatory to detonation or firing","n. 最佳部分, 初期, 全盛期\\na. 主要的, 最初的, 根本的\\nv. 加油启动, 灌注, 填装",{"word":26651,"phonetic":26651,"pos":31,"definition":26652,"translation":26653,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"primp","v dress or groom with elaborate care","v. 打扮, 装饰",{"word":26655,"phonetic":26656,"pos":7,"definition":26657,"translation":26658,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"principal","'prinsipәl","n. the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated\\nn. the educator who has executive authority for a school\\nn. capital as contrasted with the income derived from it\\nn. (criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement","n. 校长, 首长, 本金, 主犯, 资本, 委托人\\na. 主要的, 最重要的, 首要的",{"word":26660,"phonetic":26661,"pos":7,"definition":26662,"translation":26663,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"principle","'prinsipl","n. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct\\nn. a rule or standard especially of good behavior\\nn. a basic truth or law or assumption\\nn. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system","n. 原则, 原理, 主义\\n[化] 原理",{"word":26665,"phonetic":26666,"pos":7,"definition":26667,"translation":26668,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"priority","prai'ɒriti","n. preceding in time","n. 优先权, 优先\\n[计] 优先级",{"word":26670,"phonetic":26671,"pos":13,"definition":26672,"translation":26673,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prissy","'prisi","s exaggeratedly proper\\ns excessively fastidious and easily disgusted","a. 谨小慎微的, 大惊小怪的, 为小事挂虑的",{"word":26675,"phonetic":26676,"pos":13,"definition":26677,"translation":26678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pristine","'pristi:n","s. completely free from dirt or contamination\\ns. immaculately clean and unused","a. 太古的, 原来的, 古时的, 原始的",{"word":26680,"phonetic":26681,"pos":7,"definition":26682,"translation":26683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privation","prai'veiʃәn","n. a state of extreme poverty\\nn. act of depriving someone of food or money or rights","n. 缺乏, 穷困",{"word":26685,"phonetic":26686,"pos":7,"definition":26687,"translation":26688,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"privilege","'privilidʒ","n. a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all\\nn. (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship\\nv. bestow a privilege upon","n. 特权, 特别恩典, 基本权利, 特免\\nvt. 给与...特权, 特免",{"word":26690,"phonetic":26691,"pos":7,"definition":26692,"translation":26693,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"probe","prәub","n. an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities\\nn. a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities\\nn. an exploratory action or expedition\\nn. an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity","n. 探索, 调查, 探针, 探测器\\nv. 用探针探测, 调查, 探索",{"word":26695,"phonetic":26696,"pos":7,"definition":26697,"translation":26698,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"probity","'prәubәti","n. complete and confirmed integrity; having strong moral principles","n. 诚实, 正直",{"word":26700,"phonetic":26701,"pos":7,"definition":26702,"translation":26703,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proboscis","prәu'bɒsis","n. the human nose (especially when it is large)\\nn. a long flexible snout as of an elephant","n. 长鼻子, 喙\\n[医] 喙, 吻",{"word":26705,"phonetic":26706,"pos":13,"definition":26707,"translation":26708,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"proceeds","'prәusi:dz","n the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property\\nv continue talking\\nv move ahead; travel onward in time or space\\nv follow a procedure or take a course\\nv follow a certain course\\nv continue a certain state, condition, or activity","pl. 收益\\n[经] 收入, 收款, 所得",{"word":26710,"phonetic":26711,"pos":7,"definition":26712,"translation":26713,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"procession","prә'seʃәn","n. the group action of a collection of people or animals or vehicles moving ahead in more or less regular formation","n. 队伍, 连续, 列队行进, 涌出",{"word":26715,"phonetic":26716,"pos":31,"definition":26717,"translation":26718,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"proclaim","prә'kleim","v. declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles\\nv. state or announce","vt. 宣布, 公告, 宣言, 表明, 赞扬\\n[法] 宣布, 宣告, 公布",{"word":26720,"phonetic":26721,"pos":7,"definition":26722,"translation":26723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proclamation",".prɒklә'meiʃәn","n. the formal act of proclaiming; giving public notice","n. 宣言, 公布, 布告, 公告\\n[法] 宣告, 宣布, 布告",{"word":26725,"phonetic":26726,"pos":31,"definition":26727,"translation":26728,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"procrastinate","prәu'kræstineit","v. postpone doing what one should be doing\\nv. postpone or delay needlessly","v. 延迟, 耽搁",{"word":26730,"phonetic":26731,"pos":17,"definition":26732,"translation":26733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"procreate","'prәukrieit","v have offspring or produce more individuals of a given animal or plant","vt. 生, 生殖, 产生\\nvi. 生殖",{"word":26735,"phonetic":26736,"pos":13,"definition":26737,"translation":26738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Procrustean","prәu'krʌstiәn","a. of or relating to the mythical giant Procrustes or the mode of torture practiced by him","a. 普罗克汝斯忒斯的, 强求一致的",{"word":26740,"phonetic":26741,"pos":7,"definition":26742,"translation":26743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proctor","'prɒktә","n. someone who supervises (an examination)","n. 代理人, 监考人, 代诉人\\n[法] 代理人, 代诉人, 监督人",{"word":26745,"phonetic":26746,"pos":31,"definition":26747,"translation":26748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"procure","prәu'kjuә","v. get by special effort","vt. 获得, 取得, 导致\\nvi. 拉皮条",{"word":26750,"phonetic":26751,"pos":7,"definition":26752,"translation":26753,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"procurement","prә'kjuәmәnt","n. the act of getting possession of something","n. 获得\\n[经] 采购",{"word":26755,"phonetic":26756,"pos":7,"definition":26757,"translation":26758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prod","prɒd","n. a pointed instrument that is used to prod into a state of motion\\nv. urge on; cause to act","n. 刺针, 刺棒, 激励话, 提醒物\\nvt. 戳, 刺, 刺激\\nvi. 戳, 刺",{"word":26760,"phonetic":26761,"pos":7,"definition":26762,"translation":26763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prodigal","'prɒdigl","n. a recklessly extravagant consumer","n. 浪费者\\na. 浪费的, 挥霍的, 丰富的",{"word":26765,"phonetic":26766,"pos":13,"definition":26767,"translation":26768,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"prodigious","prәu'didʒәs","s so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe\\ns of momentous or ominous significance\\ns far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree","a. 庞大的, 惊人的, 异常的",{"word":26770,"phonetic":26771,"pos":7,"definition":26772,"translation":26773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prodigy","'prɒdidʒi","n. an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration\\nn. an impressive or wonderful example of a particular quality","n. 惊人的事物, 奇迹, 不凡的人, 奇才, 神童, 预兆",{"word":26775,"phonetic":26776,"pos":7,"definition":26777,"translation":26778,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"produce","prә'dju:s","n. fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market\\nv. bring forth or yield\\nv. create or manufacture a man-made product\\nv. cause to happen, occur or exist","n. 生产品, 物产, 后代\\nvt. 产生, 生产, 提出, 出示\\nvi. 生产, 制造",{"word":26780,"phonetic":26781,"pos":7,"definition":26782,"translation":26783,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"productivity",".prәudʌk'tiviti","n. (economics) the ratio of the quantity and quality of units produced to the labor per unit of time","n. 生产力\\n[经] 生产率, 生产能力",{"word":26785,"phonetic":26786,"pos":13,"definition":26787,"translation":26788,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"profane","prә'fein","a. not concerned with or devoted to religion\\ns. not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiled","a. 世俗的, 不敬神的, 亵渎的\\nvt. 亵渎, 玷污",{"word":26790,"phonetic":26791,"pos":17,"definition":26792,"translation":26793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proffer","'prɒfә","n a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection\\nv present for acceptance or rejection","vt. 提供, 贡献, 提议\\nn. 提供, 提议",{"word":26795,"phonetic":26796,"pos":7,"definition":26797,"translation":26798,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"proficient","prә'fiʃәnt","s having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude\\na of or relating to technique or proficiency in a practical skill","n. 高手, 专家\\na. 精通的, 熟练的",{"word":26800,"phonetic":26801,"pos":7,"definition":26802,"translation":26803,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"profile","'prәufail","n. an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics\\nn. an outline of something (especially a human face as seen from one side)\\nn. biographical sketch\\nn. a vertical section of the Earth's crust showing the different horizons or layers","n. 侧面, 轮廓, 传略\\nvt. 描绘...轮廓, 写...的传略\\n[计] 提问档; 剖面图法; 剖面法",{"word":26805,"phonetic":26806,"pos":7,"definition":26807,"translation":26808,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"profiteer",".prɒfi'tiә","n. someone who makes excessive profit (especially on goods in short supply)\\nv. make an unreasonable profit, as on the sale of difficult to obtain goods","n. 获暴利的人, 奸商\\nvi. 获暴利, 赚大钱",{"word":26810,"phonetic":26811,"pos":13,"definition":26812,"translation":26813,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"profligate","'prɒfligit","n a dissolute man in fashionable society\\nn a recklessly extravagant consumer\\ns recklessly wasteful\\ns unrestrained by convention or morality","a. 放荡的, 不检点的, 浪费的\\nn. 放荡者, 享乐者",{"word":26815,"phonetic":26816,"pos":13,"definition":26817,"translation":26818,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"profound","prә'faund","a. showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth\\ns. of the greatest intensity; complete\\ns. coming from deep within one\\ns. situated at or extending to great depth; too deep to have been sounded or plumbed","a. 极深的, 深厚的, 深刻的, 渊博的",{"word":26820,"phonetic":26821,"pos":13,"definition":26822,"translation":26823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"profuse","prә'fju:s","s produced or growing in extreme abundance","a. 很多的, 丰富的, 浪费的, 慷慨的",{"word":26825,"phonetic":26826,"pos":7,"definition":26827,"translation":26828,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"progenitor","prәu'dʒenitә","n. an ancestor in the direct line","n. 祖先, 先辈, 原本\\n[医] 祖先, 祖代",{"word":26830,"phonetic":26831,"pos":7,"definition":26832,"translation":26833,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"progeny","'prɒdʒәni","n the immediate descendants of a person","n. 子孙, 后裔, 成果\\n[医] 后代, 后裔",{"word":26835,"phonetic":26836,"pos":7,"definition":26837,"translation":26838,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prognosis","prɒg'nәusis","n. a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop\\nn. a prediction of the course of a disease","n. 预测, 预后\\n[医] 预后",{"word":26840,"phonetic":26841,"pos":17,"definition":26842,"translation":26843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prognosticate","prɒg'nɒstikeit","v make a prediction about; tell in advance\\nv indicate by signs","vt. 预兆, 预言, 预测\\n[医] 预测(疾病的结局)",{"word":26845,"phonetic":26846,"pos":13,"definition":26847,"translation":26848,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prohibitive","prә'hibitiv","s. tending to discourage (especially of prices)","a. 禁止的, 禁止性的\\n[经] 禁止性的, 抑制的",{"word":26850,"phonetic":26851,"pos":7,"definition":26852,"translation":26853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"projectile","prә'dʒektil","n. a weapon that is forcibly thrown or projected at a targets but is not self-propelled\\ns. impelling or impelled forward","n. 发射体, 抛射物\\na. 发射的, 投射的",{"word":26855,"phonetic":26856,"pos":7,"definition":26857,"translation":26858,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"projection","prә'dʒekʃәn","n. a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations\\nn. the projection of an image from a film onto a screen\\nn. any structure that branches out from a central support\\nn. any solid convex shape that juts out from something","n. 发射, 计划, 突出部分, 设计, 推测\\n[计] 投影",{"word":26860,"phonetic":26861,"pos":7,"definition":26862,"translation":26863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"projector","prә'dʒektә","n. an optical device for projecting a beam of light\\nn. an optical instrument that projects an enlarged image onto a screen","n. 计划人, 发起人, 规划人, 放映机, 映画器, 幻灯机, 幻灯, 探照灯, 发射器\\n[计] 投影仪",{"word":26865,"phonetic":26866,"pos":31,"definition":26867,"translation":26868,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"proliferate","prәәu'lifәreit","v. grow rapidly\\nv. cause to grow or increase rapidly","vi. 增殖, 激增, 扩散\\nvt. 使激增",{"word":26870,"phonetic":26871,"pos":13,"definition":26872,"translation":26873,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"prolific","prәu'lifik","s. bearing in abundance especially offspring","a. 有生殖力的, 多产的, 丰富的\\n[医] 多育的, 多产的, 繁殖的",{"word":26875,"phonetic":26876,"pos":13,"definition":26877,"translation":26878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prolix","'prәuliks","a. tediously prolonged or tending to speak or write at great length","a. 冗长的, 说话罗唆的",{"word":26880,"phonetic":26881,"pos":7,"definition":26882,"translation":26883,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prolixity","prәu'liksiti","n. boring verbosity","n. 冗长, 罗唆\\n[法] 冗长失当, 冗长的答辩, 冗长的陈述",{"word":26885,"phonetic":26886,"pos":7,"definition":26887,"translation":26888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"prologue","'prәulɒ:g","n. an introduction to a play","n. 开场白, 序言, 序幕\\nvt. 为...作序, 加上...前言",{"word":26890,"phonetic":26891,"pos":31,"definition":26892,"translation":26893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"prolong","prәu'lɒŋ","v. lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer\\nv. lengthen or extend in duration or space","vt. 延长, 拖延, 拖长\\n[化] 冷凝管",{"word":26895,"phonetic":26896,"pos":7,"definition":26897,"translation":26898,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"promenade",".prɒmi'neid","n. a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year\\nn. a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk\\nn. a square dance figure; couples march counterclockwise in a circle\\nn. a march of all the guests at the opening of a formal dance","n. 散步, 骑马, 舞会\\nvi. 漫步, 兜风\\nvt. 在...散步",{"word":26900,"phonetic":26901,"pos":13,"definition":26902,"translation":26903,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prominent","'prɒminәnt","s having a quality that thrusts itself into attention\\ns conspicuous in position or importance","a. 卓越的, 显著的, 突出的, 凸出的",{"word":26905,"phonetic":26906,"pos":31,"definition":26907,"translation":26908,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"promote","prәu'mәut","v. contribute to the progress or growth of\\nv. give a promotion to or assign to a higher position\\nv. be changed for a superior chess or checker piece\\nv. change a pawn for a better piece by advancing it to the eighth row, or change a checker piece for a more valuable piece by moving it to the row closest to your opponent","vt. 促进, 晋升, 创办, 推销\\n[经] 促进, 推广, 推销",{"word":26910,"phonetic":26911,"pos":7,"definition":26912,"translation":26913,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prompt","prɒmpt","n. a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken)\\nn. (computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command\\nv. serve as the inciting cause of\\nv. assist (somebody acting or reciting) by suggesting the next words of something forgotten or imperfectly learned","n. 激励, 提示, 提醒物, 提词, 付款期限\\na. 迅速的, 敏捷的, 立刻的, 提词员的\\nvt. 激励, 鼓动, 提示\\nadv. 准时地\\n[计] 提示符; DOS内部命令:设定DOS命令行的提示符",{"word":26915,"phonetic":26916,"pos":31,"definition":26917,"translation":26918,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"promulgate","prә'mʌlgeit","v. put a law into effect by formal declaration","vt. 发布, 公布, 发表, 传播\\n[法] 颁布, 公告, 散播",{"word":26920,"phonetic":26921,"pos":13,"definition":26922,"translation":26923,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"prone","prәun","s. having a tendency (to); often used in combination\\ns. lying face downward","a. 俯伏的, 面向下的, 有...倾向的\\n[医] 旋前的, 伏的, 俯的",{"word":26925,"phonetic":26926,"pos":13,"definition":26927,"translation":26928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pronounced","prә'naunst","v speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way\\nv pronounce judgment on\\ns strongly marked; easily noticeable","a. 发出音的, 读出来的, 显著的, 断然的, 明显的\\n[法] 显著的, 明显的, 明确的",{"word":26930,"phonetic":26931,"pos":31,"definition":26932,"translation":26933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"proofread","'pru:fri:d","v. read for errors","vt. 校正, 校对",{"word":26935,"phonetic":26936,"pos":7,"definition":26937,"translation":26938,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prop","prɒp","n. a support placed beneath or against something to keep it from shaking or falling","n. 支柱, 支持者, 倚靠人, 道具, 螺旋桨\\nvt. 支撑, 维持",{"word":26940,"phonetic":26941,"pos":31,"definition":26942,"translation":26943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"propagate","'prɒpәgeit","v. transmit from one generation to the next\\nv. travel through the air\\nv. transmit\\nv. transmit or cause to broaden or spread","vt. 繁殖, 传播, 传送\\nvi. 繁殖, 蔓延",{"word":26945,"phonetic":26946,"pos":7,"definition":26947,"translation":26948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"propagation",".prɒpә'geiʃәn","n. the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions\\nn. the movement of a wave through a medium","n. 增殖, 繁殖, 宣传\\n[医] 传播, 繁殖, 持续培养",{"word":26950,"phonetic":26951,"pos":31,"definition":26952,"translation":26953,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"propel","prәu'pel","v. cause to move forward with force","vt. 推进, 驱使\\n[机] 推进",{"word":26955,"phonetic":26956,"pos":7,"definition":26957,"translation":26958,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"propeller","prә'pelә","n. a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water","n. 螺旋桨, 推进器\\n[化] 搅拌叶片; 螺旋桨",{"word":26960,"phonetic":26961,"pos":7,"definition":26962,"translation":26963,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"propensity","prә'pensәti","n an inclination to do something\\nn a natural inclination\\nn a disposition to behave in a certain way","n. 倾向, 爱好, 习性",{"word":26965,"phonetic":26966,"pos":7,"definition":26967,"translation":26968,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"prophecy","'prɒfәsi","n. knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source)\\nn. a prediction uttered under divine inspiration","n. 预言, 预言能力",{"word":26970,"phonetic":26971,"pos":7,"definition":26972,"translation":26973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"prophet","'prɒfit","n. an authoritative person who divines the future\\nn. someone who speaks by divine inspiration; someone who is an interpreter of the will of God","n. 预言者, 先知, 提倡者",{"word":26975,"phonetic":26976,"pos":13,"definition":26977,"translation":26978,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prophetic","prә'fetik","a. foretelling events as if by supernatural intervention","a. 预言的, 先知的, 预示的",{"word":26980,"phonetic":26981,"pos":31,"definition":26982,"translation":26983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"propitiate","prә'piʃieit","v. make peace with","vt. 慰抚, 安抚, 和解, 谋求...的好感",{"word":26985,"phonetic":26986,"pos":13,"definition":26987,"translation":26988,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"propitious","prә'piʃәs","a. presenting favorable circumstances; likely to result in or show signs of success","a. 顺利的, 适合的, 吉祥的, 慈悲的",{"word":26990,"phonetic":26991,"pos":7,"definition":26992,"translation":26993,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"proposal","prә'pәuzl","n. something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)\\nn. the act of making a proposal","n. 提议, 计划, 求婚\\n[经] 提案, 申请, 投标",{"word":26995,"phonetic":26996,"pos":7,"definition":26997,"translation":26998,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"proposition",".prɒpә'ziʃәn","n. (logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false\\nn. an offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors)\\nn. a task to be dealt with\\nv. suggest sex to","n. 建议, 命题, 主张\\nvt. 向...提议, 向...提出猥亵的要求",{"word":27000,"phonetic":27001,"pos":13,"definition":27002,"translation":27003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proprietary","prә'praiәtәri","a. protected by trademark or patent or copyright; made or produced or distributed by one having exclusive rights","a. 所有者的, 所有权的, 私有的\\nn. 所有者, 业主, 所有权",{"word":27005,"phonetic":27006,"pos":7,"definition":27007,"translation":27008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"propriety","prә'praiәti","n. correct or appropriate behavior","n. 礼貌, 规矩, 适当\\n[计] 专有权",{"word":27010,"phonetic":27011,"pos":7,"definition":27012,"translation":27013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"propulsion","prә'pʌlʃәn","n. a propelling force\\nn. the act of propelling","n. 推进, 推进力\\n[医] 前冲, 慌张步态",{"word":27015,"phonetic":27016,"pos":31,"definition":27017,"translation":27018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prorogue","prә'rәu^","v. adjourn by royal prerogative; without dissolving the legislative body","vt.vi. (使)闭会, (使)休会\\n[法] 使休会, 使闭会",{"word":27020,"phonetic":27021,"pos":13,"definition":27022,"translation":27023,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prosaic","prәu'zeiik","s not fanciful or imaginative\\ns lacking wit or imagination\\ns not challenging; dull and lacking excitement","a. 散文的, 散文体的, 平凡的",{"word":27025,"phonetic":27026,"pos":17,"definition":27027,"translation":27028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"proscribe","prәu'skraib","v command against","vt. 剥夺...的公民权, 使失去法律保护, 把...充军, 把...放逐, 排斥, 禁止",{"word":27030,"phonetic":27031,"pos":7,"definition":27032,"translation":27033,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"prose","prәuz","n. ordinary writing as distinguished from verse\\nn. matter of fact, commonplace, or dull expression","n. 散文\\nv. 写散文\\na. 散文的, 平凡的",{"word":27035,"phonetic":27036,"pos":31,"definition":27037,"translation":27038,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"prosecute","'prɒsikju:t","v. conduct a prosecution in a court of law\\nv. bring a criminal action against (in a trial)\\nv. carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in","vt. 告发, 起诉, 彻底进行, 执行, 从事\\nvi. 告发, 起诉, 作检察官",{"word":27040,"phonetic":27041,"pos":7,"definition":27042,"translation":27043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prosecution",".prɒsi'kju:ʃәn","n. the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior\\nn. the lawyers acting for the state to put the case against the defendant","n. 执行, 经营, 起诉",{"word":27045,"phonetic":27046,"pos":31,"definition":27047,"translation":27048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proselytize","'prɒsilitaiz","v. convert to another faith or religion","vt. 使改变宗教信仰\\nvi. 劝诱改变宗教信仰",{"word":27050,"phonetic":27051,"pos":7,"definition":27052,"translation":27053,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"prospect","'prɒspekt","n. the possibility of future success\\nv. search for something desirable\\nv. explore for useful or valuable things or substances, such as minerals","n. 景色, 展望\\nvt. 勘探, 勘察\\nvi. 勘探, 有前途",{"word":27055,"phonetic":27056,"pos":7,"definition":27057,"translation":27058,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"prosperity","prɒs'periti","n. an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment\\nn. the condition of prospering; having good fortune","n. 繁荣, 茂盛, 成功\\n[经] 繁荣",{"word":27060,"phonetic":27061,"pos":13,"definition":27062,"translation":27063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"prosperous","'prɒspәrәs","s in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich\\ns very lively and profitable\\ns marked by peace and prosperity\\ns presaging or likely to bring good luck","a. 成功的, 繁盛的, 幸运的\\n[经] 繁荣的, 昌盛的",{"word":27065,"phonetic":27066,"pos":31,"definition":27067,"translation":27068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prostrate","'prɒstreit","v. get into a prostrate position, as in submission\\nv. render helpless or defenseless\\nv. throw down flat, as on the ground","a. 拜倒的, 降伏的, 俯卧的, 衰竭的, 沮丧的\\nvt. 弄倒, 使屈服, 使俯伏, 使平卧",{"word":27070,"phonetic":27071,"pos":7,"definition":27072,"translation":27073,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"protagonist","prәu'tægәnist","n. the principal character in a work of fiction","n. 主人公, 主角, 领导者",{"word":27075,"phonetic":27076,"pos":13,"definition":27077,"translation":27078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protean","'prәutiәn","s. taking on different forms","a. 千变万化的, 变化不定的, (海神)普罗透斯的\\n[化] ┚(音田)",{"word":27080,"phonetic":27081,"pos":7,"definition":27082,"translation":27083,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"protest","prә'test","n. a formal and solemn declaration of objection\\nn. the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent\\nn. the act of making a strong public expression of disagreement and disapproval\\nv. utter words of protest","n. 抗议, 反对, 抗议书, 断言\\nv. 反对, 抗议, 断言",{"word":27085,"phonetic":27086,"pos":7,"definition":27087,"translation":27088,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"protocol","'prәutәkɒl","n. (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data\\nn. forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state\\nn. code of correct conduct","n. 草案, 礼仪, 协议\\nv. 拟定\\n[计] 协议, 协议列表实用程序",{"word":27090,"phonetic":27091,"pos":7,"definition":27092,"translation":27093,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"prototype","'prәutәtaip","n. a standard or typical example","n. 原型\\n[计] 样机; 原型",{"word":27095,"phonetic":27096,"pos":17,"definition":27097,"translation":27098,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"protract","prәu'trækt","v lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer","vt. 延长, 拖延, 伸出, 绘制\\n[法] 延迟, 拖延, 延长",{"word":27100,"phonetic":27101,"pos":84,"definition":27102,"translation":27103,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"protrude","prәu'tru:d","v extend out or project in space\\nv bulge outward\\nv swell or protrude outwards","vi. 伸出, 突出\\nvt. 使伸出, 使突出",{"word":27105,"phonetic":27106,"pos":7,"definition":27107,"translation":27108,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protuberance","prәu'tju:bәrәns","n. the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out","n. 突起, 隆起物\\n[医] 隆凸",{"word":27110,"phonetic":27111,"pos":13,"definition":27112,"translation":27113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protuberant","prәu'tju:bәrәnt","s curving outward","a. 突起的, 招人注意的",{"word":27115,"phonetic":27116,"pos":7,"definition":27117,"translation":27118,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"provenance","'prɒvәnәns","n where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence","n. 起源, 出处",{"word":27120,"phonetic":27121,"pos":7,"definition":27122,"translation":27123,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"provender","'prɒvәndә","n food for domestic livestock\\nn a stock or supply of foods","n. 粮草, 秣, 食物",{"word":27125,"phonetic":27126,"pos":150,"definition":27127,"translation":27128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proverbially","prә'vә:biәli","r. in the manner of something that has become a byword","adv. 如谚语所说, 众所周知",{"word":27130,"phonetic":27131,"pos":13,"definition":27132,"translation":27133,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"provident","'prɒvidәnt","a. providing carefully for the future\\ns. careful in regard to your own interests","a. 有先见之明的, 有远虑的, 节俭的",{"word":27135,"phonetic":27136,"pos":13,"definition":27137,"translation":27138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"providential",".prɒvi'denʃәl","a. relating to or characteristic of providence\\ns. resulting from divine providence","a. 天意的, 根据神意的, 天佑的, 幸运的",{"word":27140,"phonetic":27141,"pos":7,"definition":27142,"translation":27143,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"provincial","prә'vinʃәl","n. (Roman Catholic Church) an official in charge of an ecclesiastical province acting under the superior general of a religious order\\na. of or associated with a province\\na. characteristic of the provinces or their people","n. 外地人, 粗野的人\\na. 省的, 外地的, 偏狭的",{"word":27145,"phonetic":27146,"pos":7,"definition":27147,"translation":27148,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"provision","prә'viʒәn","n. a stipulated condition\\nn. the activity of supplying or providing something\\nn. a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms)\\nv. supply with provisions","n. (政府提供的)钱和设备, 准备, 供应品, 规定, 条款\\nvt. 供给...食物及必需品",{"word":27150,"phonetic":27151,"pos":13,"definition":27152,"translation":27153,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"provisional","prә'viʒәnl","s under terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon","a. 暂时的, 暂定的, 临时的\\n[医] 临时的",{"word":27155,"phonetic":27156,"pos":13,"definition":27157,"translation":27158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"provisory","prә'vaizәri","s. subject to a proviso","a. 有附文的, 有附带条件的\\n[法] 有附文的, 附带条件的, 一时的",{"word":27160,"phonetic":27161,"pos":7,"definition":27162,"translation":27163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"provocation",".prɒvә'keiʃәn","n. needed encouragement","n. 激怒, 刺激, 挑拨\\n[医] 激发[作用]",{"word":27165,"phonetic":27166,"pos":7,"definition":2276,"translation":27167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prowess","'prauis","n. 英勇, 勇敢, 超凡技术",{"word":27169,"phonetic":27170,"pos":7,"definition":27171,"translation":27172,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prowl","praul","n. the act of prowling (walking about in a stealthy manner)\\nv. move about in or as if in a predatory manner\\nv. loiter about, with no apparent aim","n. 潜行, 徘徊, 悄悄踱步\\nvi. 潜行以觅食, 徘徊\\nvt. 徘徊",{"word":27174,"phonetic":27175,"pos":13,"definition":27176,"translation":27177,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proximate","'prɒksimeit","a. closest in degree or order (space or time) especially in a chain of causes and effects\\ns. very close in space or time","a. 最近的, 将临的, 近似的\\n[医] 近接的, 邻近的",{"word":27179,"phonetic":27180,"pos":7,"definition":27181,"translation":27182,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prude","pru:d","n. a person excessively concerned about propriety and decorum","n. 拘守礼仪的人, 故作正经的人",{"word":27184,"phonetic":27185,"pos":7,"definition":27186,"translation":27187,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"prudence","'pru:dns","n. discretion in practical affairs","n. 审慎, 慎重, 精明, 节俭",{"word":27189,"phonetic":27190,"pos":13,"definition":27191,"translation":27192,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"prudent","'pru:dnt","a. careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment","a. 审慎的, 三思而后行的, 精明的, 节俭的",{"word":27194,"phonetic":27195,"pos":13,"definition":27196,"translation":27197,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prudish","'pru:diʃ","s exaggeratedly proper","a. 拘守礼仪的, 过分规矩的, 表面正经的",{"word":27199,"phonetic":27200,"pos":7,"definition":27201,"translation":27202,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"prune","pru:n","n. dried plum","n. 洋李, 李子干, 深紫红色, 傻瓜\\nvt. 修剪, 砍掉, 删除\\nvi. 删除, 删节",{"word":27204,"phonetic":27205,"pos":31,"definition":27206,"translation":27207,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pry","prai","v. to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open\\nv. be nosey\\nv. make an uninvited or presumptuous inquiry","n. 杠杆, 窥探, 好奇者\\nvi. 打听, 窥探\\nvt. 撬动, 撬开, 费力得到",{"word":27209,"phonetic":27210,"pos":7,"definition":27211,"translation":27212,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psalm","sɑ:m","n. one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David\\nn. any sacred song used to praise the deity\\nv. sing or celebrate in psalms","n. 圣诗, 圣歌, 诗篇\\nvt. 唱(圣歌)",{"word":27214,"phonetic":27215,"pos":7,"definition":27216,"translation":27217,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"pseudonym","'sju:dәnim","n. a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role","n. 假名, 笔名\\n[法] 笔名, 假名",{"word":27219,"phonetic":27220,"pos":7,"definition":27221,"translation":27222,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"psyche","'psaiki","n. (Greek mythology) a beautiful princess loved by Cupid who visited her at night and told her she must not try to see him; became the personification of the soul","n. 灵魂, 精神, 普赛克(希腊神话中人类灵魂的化身)\\n[医] 精神, 心灵",{"word":27224,"phonetic":27225,"pos":7,"definition":27226,"translation":27227,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"psychology","sai'kɒlәdʒi","n. the science of mental life","n. 心理学, 心理状态\\n[医] 心理学",{"word":27229,"phonetic":27230,"pos":7,"definition":27231,"translation":27232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puberty","'pju:bәti","n. the time of life when sex glands become functional","n. 青春期, 春情发动期\\n[医] 青春期(12-17岁)",{"word":27234,"phonetic":27235,"pos":31,"definition":27236,"translation":27237,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"publicize","'pʌblisaiz","v. make public","vt. 宣传",{"word":27239,"phonetic":27240,"pos":7,"definition":27241,"translation":27242,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pucker","'pʌkә","n. an irregular fold in an otherwise even surface (as in cloth)\\nv. to gather something into small wrinkles or folds\\nv. become wrinkled or drawn together","vt. 使起皱\\nvi. 折成褶\\nn. 皱纹",{"word":27244,"phonetic":27245,"pos":13,"definition":27246,"translation":27247,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puckish","'pʌkiʃ","s naughtily or annoyingly playful","a. 顽皮的, 恶作剧的",{"word":27249,"phonetic":27250,"pos":7,"definition":27251,"translation":27252,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"puddle","'pʌdl","n. a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry\\nv. wade or dabble in a puddle\\nv. subject to puddling or form by puddling\\nv. dip into mud before planting","n. 小池, 水坑, 胶土\\nvt. 搅浊, 搅炼\\nvi. 在泥污中打滚, (把黏土等)捣制成胶土",{"word":27254,"phonetic":27255,"pos":13,"definition":27256,"translation":27257,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puerile","'pjuәrail","a. of or characteristic of a child","a. 孩子气的, 天真的, 未成熟的\\n[医] 儿童的, 幼稚的",{"word":27259,"phonetic":27260,"pos":7,"definition":27261,"translation":27262,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puffery","'pʌfәri","n. a flattering commendation (especially when used for promotional purposes)","n. 夸大广告, 吹捧",{"word":27264,"phonetic":27265,"pos":7,"definition":27266,"translation":27267,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pugilism","'pju:dʒilizm","n fighting with the fists","n. 拳击",{"word":27269,"phonetic":27270,"pos":7,"definition":27271,"translation":27272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pugilist","'pju:dʒilist","n someone who fights with his fists for sport","n. 拳击手",{"word":27274,"phonetic":27275,"pos":13,"definition":27276,"translation":27277,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pugnacious","pʌg'neiʃәs","s. ready and able to resort to force or violence","a. 好斗的",{"word":27279,"phonetic":27280,"pos":7,"definition":27281,"translation":27282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puissance","'pju:isns","n. power to influence or coerce","n. 力, 势, 权力",{"word":27284,"phonetic":27285,"pos":13,"definition":27286,"translation":27287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puissant","'pju:isnt","s. powerful","a. 强有力的, 强盛的, 有权力的",{"word":27289,"phonetic":27290,"pos":7,"definition":27291,"translation":27292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulchritude","'pʌlkritju:d","n. physical beauty (especially of a woman)","n. 美丽",{"word":27294,"phonetic":27295,"pos":7,"definition":27296,"translation":27297,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pullet","'pulit","n. young hen usually less than a year old","n. 小母鸡",{"word":27299,"phonetic":27300,"pos":7,"definition":27301,"translation":27302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"pulley","'puli","n. a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope","n. 滑车, 滑轮\\n[医] 滑车",{"word":27304,"phonetic":27305,"pos":31,"definition":27306,"translation":27307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pullulate","'pʌljuleit","v. become abundant; increase rapidly\\nv. breed freely and abundantly","vi. 发芽, 抽芽, 充满, 产生, 发展, 成长\\n[医] 出芽, 生芽, 发芽",{"word":27309,"phonetic":27310,"pos":7,"definition":27311,"translation":27312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pulp","pʌlp","n. any soft or soggy mass\\nn. a soft moist part of a fruit\\nn. a mixture of cellulose fibers\\nn. an inexpensive magazine printed on poor quality paper","n. 果肉, 纸浆\\nvt. 使化成纸浆, 除去...果肉\\nvi. 变成纸浆",{"word":27314,"phonetic":27315,"pos":7,"definition":25910,"translation":27316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulpit","'pulpit","n. 讲道坛",{"word":27318,"phonetic":27319,"pos":31,"definition":27320,"translation":27321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"pulsate","'pʌlseit","v. expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically\\nv. move with or as if with a regular alternating motion","vi. 搏动, 悸动, 震动\\n[医] 搏动",{"word":27323,"phonetic":27324,"pos":7,"definition":27325,"translation":27326,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulsation","pʌl'seiʃәn","n. (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)\\nn. a periodically recurring phenomenon that alternately increases and decreases some quantity","n. 悸动, 震动\\n[化] 脉动",{"word":27328,"phonetic":27329,"pos":7,"definition":27330,"translation":27331,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"pulse","pʌls","n. the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart\\nn. the rate at which the heart beats; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health\\nn. edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.)\\nv. produce or modulate (as electromagnetic waves) in the form of short bursts or pulses or cause an apparatus to produce pulses","n. 脉冲, 脉搏, 情绪, 意向, 拍子, 豆类\\nvi. 跳动, 脉跳\\nvt. 使跳动, 用脉冲调制\\n[计] 脉冲",{"word":27333,"phonetic":27334,"pos":17,"definition":27335,"translation":27336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulverize","'pʌlvәraiz","v make into a powder by breaking up or cause to become dust\\nv destroy completely\\nv become powder or dust","vt. 把...磨成粉\\nvi. 变成粉",{"word":27338,"phonetic":27339,"pos":31,"definition":27340,"translation":27341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pummel","'pʌml","v. strike, usually with the fist","vt. 击, 打, 揍",{"word":27343,"phonetic":27344,"pos":7,"definition":27345,"translation":27346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pun","pʌn","n. a humorous play on words\\nv. make a play on words","n. 双关语, 俏皮话\\nvi. 说双关语, 说俏皮话\\nvt. 用双关语说服, 捣实",{"word":27348,"phonetic":27349,"pos":7,"definition":27350,"translation":27351,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"punch","pʌntʃ","n. (boxing) a blow with the fist\\nn. an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl\\nn. a tool for making holes or indentations\\nv. deliver a quick blow to","n. 打洞器, 钻孔机, 冲压机, 冲床, 潘趣酒\\nvt. 以拳重击, 开洞, 冲压\\nvi. 用拳猛击",{"word":27353,"phonetic":27354,"pos":13,"definition":27355,"translation":27356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punctilious","pʌŋk'tiliәs","s marked by precise accordance with details","a. 精密细心的, 一丝不苟的, 拘泥形式的",{"word":27358,"phonetic":27359,"pos":7,"definition":27360,"translation":27361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"puncture","'pʌŋktʃә","n. loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object\\nn. a small hole made by a sharp object\\nn. the act of puncturing or perforating\\nv. pierce with a pointed object; make a hole into","n. 刺痕, 穿刺\\nvt. 刺穿, 刺, 揭穿\\nvi. 被刺穿",{"word":27363,"phonetic":27364,"pos":7,"definition":27365,"translation":27366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pundit","'pʌndit","n someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field","n. 学者, 梵文学者, 博学的印度人, 权威",{"word":27368,"phonetic":27369,"pos":13,"definition":27370,"translation":27371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"pungent","'pʌndʒәnt","s. strong and sharp","a. 刺激性的, 尖刻的, 苦痛的\\n[医] 冲味的, 刺激味的",{"word":27373,"phonetic":27374,"pos":13,"definition":27375,"translation":27376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puny","'pju:ni","s. inferior in strength or significance\\ns. (used especially of persons) of inferior size","a. 微小的, 弱小的, 微不足道的",{"word":27378,"phonetic":27379,"pos":13,"definition":27380,"translation":27381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purblind","'pә:blaind","s having greatly reduced vision\\ns lacking in insight or discernment","a. 半盲的, 愚钝的\\nvt. 使成半瞎",{"word":27383,"phonetic":27384,"pos":7,"definition":27385,"translation":27386,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"purchase","'pә:tʃәs","n. the acquisition of something for payment\\nn. something acquired by purchase\\nn. a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage","n. 购买, 购买品, 紧握, 绞辘\\nvt. 购买, 赢得, 努力取得, 用滑轮起(锚等)",{"word":27388,"phonetic":27389,"pos":7,"definition":27390,"translation":27391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purgative","'pә:gәtiv","n. a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels","a. 净化的, 通便的, 赎罪的\\nn. 泻剂",{"word":27393,"phonetic":27394,"pos":7,"definition":27395,"translation":27396,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purgatory","'pә:gәtәri","n. a temporary condition of torment or suffering\\nn. (theology) in Roman Catholic theology the place where those who have died in a state of grace undergo limited torment to expiate their sins","n. 涤罪, 炼狱\\na. 涤罪的",{"word":27398,"phonetic":27399,"pos":7,"definition":27400,"translation":27401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"purge","pә:dʒ","n. the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge\\nn. an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements\\nn. an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place\\nv. oust politically","n. 净化, 清除, 泻药\\nv. (使)净化, 清除, (使)通便\\n[计] 服务器文件删除实用程序",{"word":27403,"phonetic":27404,"pos":31,"definition":27405,"translation":27406,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"purify","'pjuәrifai","v. remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation\\nv. make pure or free from sin or guilt\\nv. become clean or pure or free of guilt and sin","vi. 变纯净\\nvt. 使纯净, 净化, 提纯, 精炼",{"word":27408,"phonetic":27409,"pos":7,"definition":27410,"translation":27411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":4268,"exchange":13},"purity","'pjuәrәti","n. being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material\\nn. the state of being unsullied by sin or moral wrong; lacking a knowledge of evil","n. 纯净, 纯正, 纯粹\\n[化] 纯度",{"word":27413,"phonetic":27414,"pos":7,"definition":27415,"translation":27416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purlieu","'pә:lju:","n an outer adjacent area of any place","n. 森林边缘, 常去的地方, 范围, 界限\\n[法] 森林边缘的空地, 界限, 常到的地方",{"word":27418,"phonetic":27419,"pos":31,"definition":13545,"translation":27420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purloin","pә:'lɒin","v. 偷窃, 盗取",{"word":27422,"phonetic":27423,"pos":31,"definition":27424,"translation":27425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"purport","'pә:pɒ:t","v. have the often specious appearance of being, intending, or claiming","n. 意义, 要旨, 目的\\nvt. 意味着, 声称, 打算",{"word":27427,"phonetic":27428,"pos":13,"definition":27429,"translation":27430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purported","pә:'pɔ:tid. 'pә:p-. 'pә:pә-","v have the often specious appearance of being, intending, or claiming\\nv propose or intend","a. 传说的",{"word":27432,"phonetic":27433,"pos":7,"definition":27434,"translation":27435,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"purse","pә:s","n. a sum of money spoken of as the contents of a money purse\\nn. a small bag for carrying money\\nn. a sum of money offered as a prize\\nv. contract one's lips into a rounded shape","n. 钱包, 小钱袋, 金钱, 募捐款, 囊状物\\nv. 缩拢, 皱起",{"word":27437,"phonetic":27438,"pos":31,"definition":27439,"translation":27440,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"pursue","pә'sju:","v. follow in or as if in pursuit\\nv. carry further or advance","vt. 追赶, 追踪, 追随, 追求, 实行, 继续, 从事\\nvi. 追赶, 继续",{"word":27442,"phonetic":27443,"pos":31,"definition":27444,"translation":27445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purvey","pә'vei","v supply with provisions","v. 供给, 供应",{"word":27447,"phonetic":27448,"pos":13,"definition":27449,"translation":27450,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pusillanimous",".pju:si'lænimәs","s. lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful","a. 无勇气的, 胆怯的, 优柔寡断的",{"word":27452,"phonetic":27453,"pos":13,"definition":27454,"translation":27455,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"putative","'pju:tәtiv","s. purported; commonly put forth or accepted as true on inconclusive grounds","a. 推定的, 被公认的\\n[法] 被公认的, 推定的, 假定的",{"word":27457,"phonetic":27458,"pos":31,"definition":27459,"translation":27460,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"putrefy","'pju:trifai","v. become putrid; decay with an offensive smell","v. (使)化脓, (使)腐烂, (使)堕落",{"word":27462,"phonetic":27463,"pos":13,"definition":27464,"translation":27465,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"putrid","'pju:trid","a. of or relating to or attended by putrefaction\\ns. in an advanced state of decomposition and having a foul odor\\ns. morally corrupt or evil","a. 腐败的\\n[医] 腐败的, 恶臭的",{"word":27467,"phonetic":27468,"pos":7,"definition":27469,"translation":27470,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pygmy","'pigmi","n. an unusually small individual\\nn. any member of various peoples having an average height of less than five feet","n. 矮人, 侏儒\\na. 矮小的",{"word":27472,"phonetic":27473,"pos":7,"definition":27474,"translation":27475,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pylon","'pailɒn","n. a tower for guiding pilots or marking the turning point in a race\\nn. a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines","n. 标塔, 路标塔\\n[医] 暂用假肢",{"word":27477,"phonetic":27478,"pos":7,"definition":27479,"translation":27480,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pyre","'paiә","n. wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite","n. (火葬用)柴堆",{"word":27482,"phonetic":27483,"pos":7,"definition":27484,"translation":27485,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pyromania",".pairә'meiniә","n. an uncontrollable desire to set fire to things","n. 放火狂\\n[医] 放火狂",{"word":27487,"phonetic":27488,"pos":7,"definition":27489,"translation":27490,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quack","kwæk","n. an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice\\nn. the harsh sound of a duck\\nv. utter quacking noises","n. 鸭叫声, 冒牌医生, 冒充内行之人\\na. 冒牌医生的\\nv. 嘎嘎叫, 当冒牌医生, 夸大广告",{"word":27492,"phonetic":27493,"pos":7,"definition":27494,"translation":27495,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quadrangle","'kwɒdræŋgl","n a four-sided polygon\\nn a rectangular area surrounded on all sides by buildings","n. 四角形, 四边形, 四方院\\n[医] 四角形, 四角器(牙科)",{"word":27497,"phonetic":27498,"pos":7,"definition":27499,"translation":27500,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quadruped","'kwɒdruped","n. an animal especially a mammal having four limbs specialized for walking","n. 四足动物\\n[医] 四足的, 四足动物",{"word":27502,"phonetic":27503,"pos":7,"definition":27504,"translation":27505,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quaff","kwæf","n. a hearty draft","v. 狂饮, 大口地喝\\nn. 大口喝下的酒, 痛饮",{"word":27507,"phonetic":27508,"pos":7,"definition":22299,"translation":27509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quagmire","'kwæ^maiә","n. 沼泽地, 泥坑, 泥潭, 泥沼, 沼泽, 困境",{"word":27511,"phonetic":27512,"pos":7,"definition":27513,"translation":27514,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quail","kweil","n. flesh of quail; suitable for roasting or broiling if young; otherwise must be braised\\nn. small gallinaceous game birds","n. 鹌鹑\\nvi. 胆怯, 畏缩",{"word":27516,"phonetic":27517,"pos":13,"definition":27518,"translation":27519,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quaint","kweint","s. strange in an interesting or pleasing way\\ns. very strange or unusual; odd or even incongruous in character or appearance","a. 古雅的, 离奇有趣的, 奇怪的",{"word":27521,"phonetic":27522,"pos":13,"definition":27523,"translation":27524,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"qualified","'kwɒlifaid","a. meeting the proper standards and requirements and training for an office or position or task\\na. limited or restricted; not absolute","a. 有资格的\\n[经] 合格的, 有条件的, 有限制的",{"word":27526,"phonetic":27527,"pos":7,"definition":27528,"translation":27529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"qualm","kwɒ:m","n uneasiness about the fitness of an action\\nn a mild state of nausea","n. 晕眩, 不安, 疑虑\\n[法] 疑虑, 不安, 内疚",{"word":27531,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":27528,"translation":27532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"qualms","n. 良心之谴责；不安",{"word":27534,"phonetic":27535,"pos":7,"definition":27536,"translation":27537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quandary","'kwɒndәri","n a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one\\nn state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options","n. 困惑, 迷惑, 为难",{"word":27539,"phonetic":27540,"pos":7,"definition":27541,"translation":27542,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quantum","'kwɒntәm","n. a discrete amount of something that is analogous to the quantities in quantum theory\\nn. (physics) the smallest discrete quantity of some physical property that a system can possess (according to quantum theory)","n. 量, 量子\\n[计] 量子",{"word":27544,"phonetic":27545,"pos":7,"definition":27546,"translation":27547,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quarantine","'kwɒrәnti:n","n. enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease\\nn. isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease\\nv. place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons","n. 隔离, 封锁交通, 检疫期\\nvt. 隔离, 排斥",{"word":27549,"phonetic":27550,"pos":31,"definition":27551,"translation":27552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"quarry","'kwɒri","v. extract (something such as stones) from or as if from a quarry","n. 采石场, 方形石, 猎物, 被追求物, 来源\\nvt. 挖出, 努力挖掘\\nvi. 费力地找",{"word":27554,"phonetic":27555,"pos":7,"definition":27556,"translation":27557,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quartet","kwɒ:'tet","n. four performers or singers who perform together\\nn. a set of four similar things considered as a unit\\nn. four people considered as a unit\\nn. a musical composition for four performers","n. 四重奏\\n[计] 四位字节",{"word":27559,"phonetic":27560,"pos":17,"definition":27561,"translation":27562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quash","kwɒʃ","v put down by force or intimidation\\nv declare invalid","vt. 撤销, 平息, 镇压\\n[法] 撤销, 废止, 宣布无效",{"word":27564,"phonetic":27565,"pos":7,"definition":27566,"translation":27567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quaver","'kweivә","n. a tremulous sound\\nv. give off unsteady sounds, alternating in amplitude or frequency","vi. 发颤音, 颤抖\\nvt. 颤抖地说, 用颤声唱出\\nn. 颤抖, 颤声, 八分音符",{"word":27569,"phonetic":27570,"pos":7,"definition":27571,"translation":27572,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quay","ki:","n. wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline","n. 码头, 驳岸\\n[经] 贴岸码头",{"word":27574,"phonetic":27575,"pos":13,"definition":27576,"translation":27577,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"queasy","'kwi:zi","s causing or able to cause nausea\\ns feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit\\ns causing or fraught with or showing anxiety","a. 呕吐的, 使人呕吐的\\n[经] 不稳定的",{"word":27579,"phonetic":27580,"pos":31,"definition":27581,"translation":27582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"queer","kwiә","v. put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position","n. 怪人, 同性恋者\\na. 奇怪的, 不舒服的, 可疑的\\nvt. 搞糟",{"word":27584,"phonetic":27585,"pos":31,"definition":27586,"translation":27587,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quell","kwel","v. overcome or allay","vt. 压制, 平息, 减轻",{"word":27589,"phonetic":27590,"pos":31,"definition":27591,"translation":27592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"quench","kwentʃ","v. satisfy (thirst)\\nv. electronics: suppress (sparking) when the current is cut off in an inductive circuit, or suppress (an oscillation or discharge) in a component or device\\nv. reduce the degree of (luminescence or phosphorescence) in (excited molecules or a material) by adding a suitable substance","vt. 熄灭, 结束, 使冷却, 将...淬火\\nvi. 熄灭, 平息",{"word":27594,"phonetic":27595,"pos":13,"definition":27596,"translation":27597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"querulous","'kwerulәs","s habitually complaining","a. 抱怨的, 爱发牢骚的, 易怒的",{"word":27599,"phonetic":27600,"pos":7,"definition":27601,"translation":27602,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"query","'kwiәri","n an instance of questioning\\nv pose a question","n. 疑问, 疑问号, 质问, 查询\\nv. 询问, 质问\\n[计] 查询",{"word":27604,"phonetic":27605,"pos":7,"definition":27606,"translation":27607,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"quest","kwest","n. the act of searching for something\\nv. make a search (for)\\nv. search the trail of (game)\\nv. seek alms, as for religious purposes","n. 探索, 寻求, 调查\\nv. 寻找, 找, 追寻猎物",{"word":27609,"phonetic":8032,"pos":7,"definition":27610,"translation":27611,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"queue","n. a line of people or vehicles waiting for something\\nn. (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted\\nn. a braid of hair at the back of the head","n. 辫子, 一队人, 队列\\nvt. 使排队, 将...梳成辫子\\nvi. 排队\\n[计] 队列",{"word":27613,"phonetic":27614,"pos":7,"definition":27615,"translation":27616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quibble","'kwibl","n. an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections\\nv. evade the truth of a point or question by raising irrelevant objections\\nv. argue over petty things","n. 遁词, 双关语\\nvi. 吹毛求疵, 争吵, 说模棱两可的话\\nvt. 对...诡辩",{"word":27618,"phonetic":27619,"pos":13,"definition":27620,"translation":27621,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"quiescent","kwai'esnt","s. not active or activated\\ns. marked by a state of tranquil repose\\ns. being quiet or still or inactive","a. 静止的, 不活动的, 寂静的\\n[医] 静息的, 静止的",{"word":27623,"phonetic":27624,"pos":7,"definition":27625,"translation":27626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quill","kwil","n. pen made from a bird's feather\\nn. a stiff hollow protective spine on a porcupine or hedgehog\\nn. the hollow spine of a feather","n. 羽根, 大翎毛, 羽毛笔\\nvt. 刺穿",{"word":27628,"phonetic":27629,"pos":7,"definition":27630,"translation":27631,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quintessence","kwin'tesns","n. the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies\\nn. the purest and most concentrated essence of something\\nn. the most typical example or representative of a type","n. 精萃, 精华, 典范\\n[医] 浓浸膏, 精华",{"word":27633,"phonetic":27634,"pos":7,"definition":27635,"translation":27636,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quip","kwip","n a witty saying\\nn witty remark\\nv make jokes or quips","n. 妙语, 遁辞, 讽刺\\nv. 说讽刺话, 嘲弄",{"word":27638,"phonetic":27639,"pos":7,"definition":27640,"translation":27641,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"quirk","kwә:k","n. a narrow groove beside a beading\\nv. twist or curve abruptly","n. 古怪举动, 俏皮话, 急转",{"word":27643,"phonetic":27644,"pos":7,"definition":27645,"translation":27646,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quisling","'kwizliŋ","n someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force","n. 卖国贼\\n[法] 卖国贼, 内奸, 通敌分子",{"word":27648,"phonetic":27649,"pos":7,"definition":27650,"translation":27651,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"quiver","'kwivә","n. case for holding arrows\\nv. shake with fast, tremulous movements","n. 震动, 颤抖, 箭袋\\nvi. 颤抖, 振动\\nvt. 使颤动\\na. 敏捷的",{"word":27653,"phonetic":27654,"pos":13,"definition":27655,"translation":27656,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quixotic","kwik'sɔtik","s. not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic","a. 堂吉诃德式的, 愚侠的, 狂热而侠义的, 理想而不实际的, 充满幻想的",{"word":27658,"phonetic":27659,"pos":7,"definition":27660,"translation":27661,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"quota","'kwәutә","n. a prescribed number\\nn. a proportional share assigned to each participant\\nn. a limitation on imports","n. 配额, 限额\\n[化] 定额",{"word":27663,"phonetic":27664,"pos":31,"definition":27665,"translation":27666,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"quote","kwәut","v. repeat a passage from\\nv. name the price of\\nv. refer to for illustration or proof\\nv. put quote marks around","n. 引用\\nvt. 引述, 举证, 报(价)\\nvi. 引用",{"word":27668,"phonetic":27669,"pos":13,"definition":27670,"translation":27671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quotidian","kwɒ'tidiәn","s found in the ordinary course of events","a. 每日的, 每日发作的, 司空见惯的, 平凡的\\nn. 日发热",{"word":27673,"phonetic":27674,"pos":7,"definition":27675,"translation":27676,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rabble","'ræbl","n. disparaging terms for the common people","n. 乌合之众, 暴民, 下层社会, 长柄耙\\nvt. 聚众闹事, 用拨火棍搅动",{"word":27678,"phonetic":27679,"pos":13,"definition":27680,"translation":27681,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rabid","'ræbid","a. of or infected by rabies","a. 猛烈的, 热烈的, 急进的, 狂怒的, 偏激的, 疯狂的\\n[医] 狂犬病的, 咬病的",{"word":27683,"phonetic":27684,"pos":7,"definition":27685,"translation":27686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rabies","'reibi:z","n. an acute viral disease of the nervous system of warm-blooded animals (usually transmitted by the bite of a rabid animal); rabies is fatal if the virus reaches the brain","n. 狂犬病\\n[医] 狂犬病, 咬病",{"word":27688,"phonetic":27689,"pos":7,"definition":27690,"translation":27691,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racketeer",".ræki'tiә","n. someone who commits crimes for profit (especially one who obtains money by fraud or extortion)\\nv. carry on illegal business activities involving crime","n. 敲诈者, 骗子\\nv. 诈骗钱财",{"word":27693,"phonetic":27694,"pos":7,"definition":27695,"translation":27696,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raconteur","rækɔn'tә:","n a person skilled in telling anecdotes","n. 说书者, 擅长讲故事的人, 健谈者",{"word":27698,"phonetic":27699,"pos":13,"definition":27700,"translation":27701,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racy","'reisi","s. designed or suitable for competing in a race","a. 保持原味的, 活泼的, 生动的, 为竞赛设计的",{"word":27703,"phonetic":27704,"pos":7,"definition":27705,"translation":27706,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"radius","'reidiәs","n. the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere\\nn. a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere)\\nn. a circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius\\nn. the outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm","n. 半径, 范围, 辐射光线\\n[电] 半径",{"word":27708,"phonetic":27709,"pos":13,"definition":27710,"translation":27711,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raffish","'ræfiʃ","s marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners\\ns marked by a carefree unconventionality or disreputableness","a. 名誉不好的, 无赖的, 卑鄙的, 俗艳的",{"word":27713,"phonetic":27714,"pos":7,"definition":27715,"translation":27716,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raffle","'ræfl","n. a lottery in which the prizes are goods rather than money\\nv. dispose of in a lottery","n. 抽彩售货, 废物\\nvt. 抽彩售货\\nvi. 抽彩",{"word":27718,"phonetic":27719,"pos":7,"definition":27720,"translation":27721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rafter","'ræftә","n. one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof\\nv. provide (a ceiling) with rafters","n. 椽, 筏夫\\nvt. 装椽于",{"word":27723,"phonetic":27724,"pos":7,"definition":27725,"translation":27726,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"rag","ræg","n. a small piece of cloth or paper\\nn. a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities\\nn. a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students)\\nv. play in ragtime","n. 碎布, 抹布, 碎片, 碎屑, 少量, 破旧衣服\\nvt. 责骂, 揶揄, 戏弄\\nvi. 喧闹",{"word":27728,"phonetic":27729,"pos":7,"definition":27730,"translation":27731,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"rage","reidʒ","n. a state of extreme anger\\nn. something that is desired intensely\\nn. violent state of the elements\\nv. be violent; as of fires and storms","n. 愤怒, 情绪激动, 狂暴\\nvi. 大怒, 狂吹, 流行",{"word":27733,"phonetic":27734,"pos":13,"definition":27735,"translation":27736,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ragged","'rægid","s. being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn\\ns. worn out from stress or strain\\ns. having an irregular outline","a. 衣衫褴褛的, 参差不齐的, 不协调的, 粗糙的, 刺耳的",{"word":27738,"phonetic":27739,"pos":7,"definition":27740,"translation":27741,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ragtime","'rægtaim","n. music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano)","n. 雷格泰姆旋律, 散拍乐\\na. 滑稽的",{"word":27743,"phonetic":27744,"pos":7,"definition":27745,"translation":27746,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"raid","reid","n. an attempt by speculators to defraud investors\\nv. search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on\\nv. take over (a company) by buying a controlling interest of its stock\\nv. search for something needed or desired","n. 袭击, 突袭, 搜捕\\nv. 奇袭, 搜捕\\n[计] 廉价磁盘冗余阵列",{"word":27748,"phonetic":27749,"pos":7,"definition":27750,"translation":27751,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"rail","reil","n. short for railway\\nn. a horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal)\\nn. any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud\\nv. complain bitterly","n. 横杆, 围栏, 栏杆, 铁轨, 扶手, 秧鸡\\nvt. 以横木围栏, 给...铺铁轨\\nvi. 责骂, 抱怨",{"word":27753,"phonetic":27754,"pos":7,"definition":27755,"translation":27756,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raillery","'reilәri","n light teasing repartee","n. 戏谑, 逗趣",{"word":27758,"phonetic":27759,"pos":7,"definition":27760,"translation":27761,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"raisin","'reizn","n. dried grape","n. 葡萄干",{"word":27763,"phonetic":27764,"pos":13,"definition":27710,"translation":27765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rakish","'reikiʃ","a. 轻快的, 潇洒的, 放荡的",{"word":27767,"phonetic":27768,"pos":7,"definition":27769,"translation":27770,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"rally","'ræli","n. a large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm\\nn. the feat of mustering strength for a renewed effort\\nn. a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness\\nn. an automobile race run over public roads","n. 重振旗鼓, 集合, 群众集会, 跌停回升\\nv. 重整旗鼓, 集合, 恢复精神, 团结, 挖苦, 嘲笑",{"word":27772,"phonetic":27773,"pos":7,"definition":27774,"translation":27775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ram","ræm","n. a tool for driving or forcing something by impact\\nn. uncastrated adult male sheep\\nv. strike or drive against with a heavy impact","n. 公羊, 撞锤\\nvi. 猛击, 撞\\nvt. 猛击, 填塞, 反复灌输\\nn. 只读内存, 随机存取内存, 随机存取存储器\\n[计] 随机存取存储器",{"word":27777,"phonetic":27778,"pos":7,"definition":27779,"translation":27780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"ramble","'ræmbl","n. an aimless amble on a winding course","n. 漫步, 随笔\\nvi. 漫步, 漫谈, 漫游, 蔓延\\nvt. 闲逛于",{"word":27782,"phonetic":27783,"pos":13,"definition":27784,"translation":27785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rambunctious","ræm'bʌŋkʃәs","s noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline","a. 粗暴的, 难控制的, 喧闹的",{"word":27787,"phonetic":27788,"pos":31,"definition":27789,"translation":27790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ramify","'ræmifai","v. grow and send out branches or branch-like structures","v. (使)分枝, (使)分叉, (使)成枝岔状",{"word":27792,"phonetic":27793,"pos":7,"definition":27794,"translation":27795,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rampage","'ræmpeidʒ","n. violently angry and destructive behavior\\nv. act violently, recklessly, or destructively","n. 乱闹, 乱冲, 暴跳\\nvi. 乱闹, 狂暴",{"word":27797,"phonetic":27798,"pos":13,"definition":27799,"translation":27800,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"rampant","'ræmpәnt","s. unrestrained and violent\\ns. rearing on left hind leg with forelegs elevated and head usually in profile\\ns. (of a plant) having a lush and unchecked growth","a. 猖獗的, 蔓生的, 猛烈的, 跃立作扑击状的",{"word":27802,"phonetic":27803,"pos":7,"definition":27804,"translation":27805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rampart","'ræmpɑ:t","n. an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes","n. 垒, 壁垒, 防御土墙\\nvt. 用壁垒围绕, 防卫, 守卫",{"word":27807,"phonetic":27808,"pos":13,"definition":27809,"translation":27810,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ramshackle","'ræmʃækl","s in deplorable condition","a. 象要倒的, 摇晃的, 放荡的",{"word":27812,"phonetic":27813,"pos":13,"definition":27814,"translation":27815,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rancid","'rænsid","s. (used of decomposing oils or fats) having a rank smell or taste usually due to a chemical change or decomposition","a. 像油脂腐臭味的, 腐臭的\\n[医] 酸败的",{"word":27817,"phonetic":27818,"pos":7,"definition":27819,"translation":27820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rancor","'ræŋkә","n a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will","n. 敌意, 深仇",{"word":27822,"phonetic":27823,"pos":7,"definition":27824,"translation":27825,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"random","'rændәm","a. lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance","n. 随意, 随机\\na. 任意的, 随便的, 胡乱的, 随机的\\nadv. 胡乱地",{"word":27827,"phonetic":27828,"pos":7,"definition":27829,"translation":27830,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ranger","'reinʒә","n a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier\\nn an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest\\nn a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids","n. 王室守林人, 骑警, 漫游者",{"word":27832,"phonetic":27833,"pos":84,"definition":27834,"translation":27835,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rankle","'ræŋkl","v gnaw into; make resentful or angry","vi. 化脓, 怨恨\\nvt. 使怨恨",{"word":27837,"phonetic":27838,"pos":7,"definition":27839,"translation":27840,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ransom","'rænsәm","n. money demanded for the return of a captured person\\nn. payment for the release of someone\\nn. the act of freeing from captivity or punishment\\nv. exchange or buy back for money; under threat","n. 赎金, 赎身, 赎回\\nvt. 赎, 赎身, 赎回, 勒索赎金",{"word":27842,"phonetic":27843,"pos":31,"definition":27844,"translation":27845,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rant","rænt","v. talk in a noisy, excited, or declamatory manner","v. 咆哮, 痛骂\\nn. 咆哮, 大话",{"word":27847,"phonetic":27848,"pos":13,"definition":27849,"translation":27850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rapacious","rә'peiʃәs","s. excessively greedy and grasping","a. 强夺的, 贪欲的, 贪婪的",{"word":27852,"phonetic":27853,"pos":7,"definition":27854,"translation":27855,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapids","ræpidz","n a part of a river where the current is very fast","n. 湍流；急流",{"word":27857,"phonetic":27858,"pos":7,"definition":27859,"translation":27860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapport","ræ'pɒ:","n. a relationship of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people","n. 关系, 融洽, 一致\\n[医] 关系, 协调(病人与医师间), 感通(唯心的灵交术时)",{"word":27862,"phonetic":27863,"pos":7,"definition":27864,"translation":27865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapprochement","ræ'prɔʃmә:ŋ","n the reestablishing of cordial relations","n. 和解, 恢复邦交, 恢复友好关系, 重归于好",{"word":27867,"phonetic":27868,"pos":7,"definition":27869,"translation":27870,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapscallion","ræp'skæljәn","n a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel\\nn one who is playfully mischievous","n. 流氓, 恶棍",{"word":27872,"phonetic":27873,"pos":13,"definition":27874,"translation":27875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapt","ræpt","s feeling great rapture or delight","a. 全神贯注的, 入迷的, 出神的\\nrap的过去式和过去分词",{"word":27877,"phonetic":27878,"pos":7,"definition":27879,"translation":27880,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rarefaction",".rєәri'fækʃәn","n. a decrease in the density of something","n. 稀薄化, 稀薄\\n[医] 稀疏[状态], 疏松[状态]",{"word":27882,"phonetic":27883,"pos":7,"definition":27884,"translation":27885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rasp","ræsp","n. uttering in an irritated tone\\nn. a coarse file with sharp pointed projections\\nv. scrape with a rasp\\nv. utter in a grating voice","n. 粗锉刀, 刺耳声\\nvt. 用粗锉刀锉, 粗声粗气地说\\nvi. 粗锉, 锉磨, 发刺耳声",{"word":27887,"phonetic":27888,"pos":13,"definition":27889,"translation":27890,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raspy","'ræspi","s unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound","a. 刺耳的, 粗糙的, 易怒的",{"word":27892,"phonetic":27893,"pos":7,"definition":27894,"translation":27895,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ratification",".rætifi'keiʃәn","n. making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it","n. 批准, 承认, 认可\\n[经] 追认, 批准",{"word":27897,"phonetic":27898,"pos":17,"definition":27899,"translation":27900,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ratify","'rætifai","v approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation","vt. 批准, 认可\\n[经] 证实, 肯定, 确认",{"word":27902,"phonetic":27903,"pos":7,"definition":27904,"translation":27905,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ratiocination",".rætiɒsi'neiʃәn","n. logical and methodical reasoning","n. 推理, 推论",{"word":27907,"phonetic":27908,"pos":7,"definition":27909,"translation":27910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ration","'ræʃәn","n. the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)\\nn. a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)\\nv. restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war\\nv. distribute in rations, as in the army","n. 定额, 定量, 配给\\nvt. 配给, 定量供应",{"word":27912,"phonetic":27913,"pos":13,"definition":27914,"translation":27915,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"rational","'ræʃәnl","a. consistent with or based on or using reason\\na. capable of being expressed as a quotient of integers\\ns. having its source in or being guided by the intellect (as distinguished from experience or emotion)","a. 理性的, 合理的\\nn. 有理数",{"word":27917,"phonetic":27918,"pos":7,"definition":27919,"translation":27920,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"rattle","'rætl","n. a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)\\nn. a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken\\nn. loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail\\nv. make short successive sounds","vt. 使嘎嘎响, 喋喋不休地说\\nvi. 格格响, 喋喋不休\\nn. 格格声, 拨浪鼓, 喋喋不休的话",{"word":27922,"phonetic":27923,"pos":13,"definition":27924,"translation":27925,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"raucous","'rɒ:kәs","s. unpleasantly loud and harsh\\ns. disturbing the public peace; loud and rough","a. 沙哑的, 粗声的, 喧闹的",{"word":27927,"phonetic":27928,"pos":7,"definition":27929,"translation":27930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ravage","'rævidʒ","n. (usually plural) a destructive action","n. 破坏, 蹂躏\\nv. 毁坏, 破坏, 掠夺",{"word":27932,"phonetic":27933,"pos":7,"definition":27934,"translation":27935,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"rave","reiv","n. a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played\\nn. an extravagantly enthusiastic review\\nv. participate in an all-night techno dance party\\nv. praise enthusiastically","n. 狂吼, 狂暴\\nv. 愤怒地说, 叫嚷, 咆哮",{"word":27937,"phonetic":27938,"pos":7,"definition":27939,"translation":27940,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ravel","'rævәl","n. French composer and exponent of Impressionism (1875-1937)\\nv. disentangle\\nv. tangle or complicate","vt. 使纠缠, 使混乱, 拆开, 弄清\\nvi. 散开, 解除\\nn. 纠缠的一团, 散纱",{"word":27942,"phonetic":27943,"pos":13,"definition":27944,"translation":27945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ravenous","'rævinәs","s extremely hungry\\ns devouring or craving food in great quantities","a. 贪婪的, 饿极的, 狼吞虎咽的",{"word":27947,"phonetic":27948,"pos":7,"definition":27949,"translation":27950,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ravine","rә'vi:n","n. a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)","n. 峡谷, 冲沟, 溪谷",{"word":27952,"phonetic":27953,"pos":17,"definition":27954,"translation":27955,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ravish","'ræviʃ","v force (someone) to have sex against their will\\nv hold spellbound","vt. 强夺, 夺走, 使出神, 强奸\\n[法] 强夺, 抢去, 强奸",{"word":27957,"phonetic":27958,"pos":13,"definition":27959,"translation":27960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ravishing","'ræviʃiŋ","s. stunningly beautiful","a. 引人入胜的",{"word":27962,"phonetic":27963,"pos":17,"definition":27964,"translation":27965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"raze","reiz","v tear down so as to make flat with the ground","vt. 毁灭, 刮去, 把...夷为平地, 消除, 抹去, 破坏",{"word":27967,"phonetic":27968,"pos":7,"definition":27969,"translation":27970,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"razor","'reizә","n. edge tool used in shaving\\nv. shave with a razor","n. 剃刀\\nvt. 剃",{"word":27972,"phonetic":27973,"pos":7,"definition":27974,"translation":27975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reactant","ri'æktәnt","n. a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction","n. 反应物\\n[化] 反应物",{"word":27977,"phonetic":27978,"pos":7,"definition":27979,"translation":27980,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reactionary","ri'ækʃәnәri","n. an extreme conservative; an opponent of progress or liberalism\\ns. extremely conservative","n. 反动分子\\na. 反动的, 反动主义的, 反对改革的",{"word":27982,"phonetic":27983,"pos":150,"definition":27984,"translation":27985,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"readily","'redili","r. without much difficulty","adv. 迅速地, 轻易地, 乐意地",{"word":27987,"phonetic":27988,"pos":7,"definition":27989,"translation":27990,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"ready","'redi","n. poised for action\\na. completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress\\ns. (of especially money) immediately available\\ns. mentally disposed","n. 预备好的状态, 现款\\na. 准备好的, 备用的, 可以使用的\\nadv. 预先, 迅速\\nvt. 使准备好",{"word":27992,"phonetic":27993,"pos":7,"definition":27994,"translation":27995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reagent","ri:'eidʒәnt","n. a chemical agent for use in chemical reactions","n. 试剂, 反应物\\n[化] 试剂",{"word":27997,"phonetic":27998,"pos":31,"definition":27999,"translation":28000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"realign",",riә'lain","v. align anew or better","vt.vi. 重新排列, 重新组合",{"word":28002,"phonetic":28003,"pos":7,"definition":28004,"translation":28005,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"realm","relm","n a domain in which something is dominant\\nn the domain ruled by a king or queen\\nn a knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about","n. 王国, 领土, 领域\\n[计] 领域",{"word":28007,"phonetic":28008,"pos":7,"definition":28009,"translation":28010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ream","ri:m","n. a large quantity of written matter\\nn. a quantity of paper; 480 or 500 sheets; one ream equals 20 quires\\nv. squeeze the juice out (of a fruit) with a reamer\\nv. remove by making a hole or by boring","n. 令, 大量\\nvt. 扩(孔), 榨取, 挖",{"word":28012,"phonetic":28013,"pos":31,"definition":28014,"translation":28015,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reap","ri:p","v. gather, as of natural products\\nv. get or derive","vt. 收割, 收获, 获得\\nvi. 收割, 得到报应",{"word":28017,"phonetic":28018,"pos":7,"definition":28019,"translation":28020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reaper","'ri:pә","n someone who helps to gather the harvest\\nn Death personified as an old man or a skeleton with a scythe\\nn farm machine that gathers a food crop from the fields","n. 收割者, 收割机",{"word":28022,"phonetic":28023,"pos":13,"definition":28024,"translation":28025,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebarbative","ri'bɑ:bәtiv","s. serving or tending to repel","a. 厌烦的, 令人讨厌的, 难看的",{"word":28027,"phonetic":28028,"pos":7,"definition":28029,"translation":28030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rebate","ri'beit","n. a refund of some fraction of the amount paid\\nv. give a reduction in the price during a sale\\nv. cut a rebate in (timber or stone)\\nv. join with a rebate","n. 部分退款, 折扣\\nvt. 退还, 打折扣\\nvi. 退还部分付款",{"word":28032,"phonetic":28033,"pos":13,"definition":28034,"translation":28035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rebellious","ri'beljәs","s. resisting control or authority\\ns. participating in organized resistance to a constituted government","a. 造反的, 反抗的\\n[法] 造反的, 反抗的, 反判的",{"word":28037,"phonetic":28038,"pos":7,"definition":28039,"translation":28040,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebuff","ri'bʌf","n. a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)\\nn. an instance of driving away or warding off\\nv. reject outright and bluntly","n. 断然拒绝, 严厉拒绝, 漠不关心\\nvt. 严厉拒绝",{"word":28042,"phonetic":28043,"pos":7,"definition":28044,"translation":28045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"rebuke","ri'bju:k","n. an act or expression of criticism and censure","n. 指责, 谴责, 非难\\nvt. 斥责, 指责, 制止",{"word":28047,"phonetic":28048,"pos":7,"definition":28049,"translation":28050,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebus","'ri:bәs","n. a puzzle where you decode a message consisting of pictures representing syllables and words","n. 谜, 画谜",{"word":28052,"phonetic":28053,"pos":7,"definition":28054,"translation":28055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebuttal","ri'bʌtәl","n. the speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument","n. 辩驳, 驳回, 反驳, 反驳的证据, 反证\\n[法] 辩驳, 反驳, 驳回",{"word":28057,"phonetic":28058,"pos":13,"definition":28059,"translation":28060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recalcitrant","ri'kælsitrәnt","s. marked by stubborn resistance to authority","a. 反抗的, 反对的, 顽抗的\\nn. 反抗者, 顽抗者",{"word":28062,"phonetic":28063,"pos":7,"definition":28064,"translation":28065,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"recall","ri'kɒ:l","n. a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair)\\nn. a call to return\\nn. a bugle call that signals troops to return\\nn. the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort)","n. 回忆, 召回, 撤消\\nvt. 回想, 回忆, 召回, 撤消, 使恢复\\n[计] 检索",{"word":28067,"phonetic":28068,"pos":17,"definition":14211,"translation":28069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recant","ri'kænt","vt. 放弃\\nvi. 放弃信仰, 撤回声明, 公开认错",{"word":28071,"phonetic":28072,"pos":7,"definition":28073,"translation":28074,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recantation",".ri:kæn'teiʃәn","n a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion","n. 放弃信仰, 改变论调",{"word":28076,"phonetic":28077,"pos":31,"definition":28078,"translation":28079,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recapitulate",".ri:kә'pitjuleit","v. summarize briefly\\nv. repeat stages of evolutionary development during the embryonic phase of life","v. 重述要点, 概括, 摘要",{"word":28081,"phonetic":28082,"pos":31,"definition":28083,"translation":28084,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recast",".ri:'kɑ:st","v. cast again, in a different role\\nv. cast again\\nv. cast or model anew","vt. 重铸, 重作, 改造\\nn. 重铸, 改换角色",{"word":28086,"phonetic":28087,"pos":31,"definition":28088,"translation":28089,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"recede","ri'si:d","v. become faint or more distant","vi. 向后退, 退却, 收回, 降低, 减弱\\n[医] 退缩",{"word":28091,"phonetic":28092,"pos":7,"definition":28093,"translation":28094,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"receipt","ri'si:t","n. an acknowledgment (usually tangible) that payment has been made\\nv. mark or stamp as paid","n. 收据, 收入, 收到\\nvt. 开...的收据",{"word":28096,"phonetic":28097,"pos":7,"definition":28098,"translation":28099,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"receptacle","ri'septәkl","n. a container that is used to put or keep things in\\nn. enlarged tip of a stem that bears the floral parts\\nn. an electrical (or electronic) fitting that is connected to a source of power and equipped to receive an insert","n. 容器, 花托, 插座\\n[医] 容器, [接]受器, 花托",{"word":28101,"phonetic":28102,"pos":13,"definition":28103,"translation":28104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"receptive","ri'septiv","s. open to arguments, ideas, or change\\na. ready or willing to receive favorably\\ns. able to absorb liquid (not repellent)","a. 能接纳的\\n[医] 接受的, 感受的",{"word":28106,"phonetic":28107,"pos":7,"definition":28108,"translation":28109,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recess","ri'ses","n. a small concavity\\nn. an enclosure that is set back or indented\\nv. put into a recess\\nv. make a recess in","n. 休息, 休会, 放假, 凹进处, 深处\\nvt. 使凹进\\nvi. 休假, 休息",{"word":28111,"phonetic":28112,"pos":7,"definition":28113,"translation":28114,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"recession","ri'seʃәn","n. the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year\\nn. the withdrawal of the clergy and choir from the chancel to the vestry at the end of a church service\\nn. the act of ceding back","n. 后退, 凹处, 衰退, 归还\\n[医] 退缩",{"word":28116,"phonetic":28117,"pos":13,"definition":28118,"translation":28119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recessive","ri'sesiv","a. (of genes) producing its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical","a. 后退的, 逆行的, 隐性的\\nn. 隐性性状",{"word":28121,"phonetic":28122,"pos":7,"definition":28123,"translation":28124,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"recipe","'resipi","n. directions for making something","n. 食谱, 处方, 秘诀\\n[医] 取(处方头语), 处方",{"word":28126,"phonetic":28127,"pos":7,"definition":28128,"translation":28129,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"recipient","ri'sipiәnt","n. a person who receives something","a. 领受的, 容易接受的, 感受性强的\\nn. 领受者, 容纳者, 容器",{"word":28131,"phonetic":28132,"pos":7,"definition":28133,"translation":28134,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"reciprocal","ri'siprәkl","n. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else\\na. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return\\ns. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function","a. 互惠的, 相互的, 相等的, 倒数的, 彼此相反的\\nn. 倒数, 互相起作用的事物",{"word":28136,"phonetic":28137,"pos":31,"definition":28138,"translation":28139,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reciprocate","ri'siprәkeit","v. act, feel, or give mutually or in return\\nv. alternate the direction of motion of","vt. 回报, 互换, 交换, 报答, 使往复运动\\nvi. 往复运动, 回报, 互换, 酬答",{"word":28141,"phonetic":28142,"pos":7,"definition":28143,"translation":28144,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"recital","ri'saitl","n. performance of music or dance especially by soloists\\nn. a detailed statement giving facts and figures\\nn. a detailed account or description of something","n. 背诵, 吟诵, 详述\\n[法] 叙述, 评述, 列举",{"word":28146,"phonetic":28147,"pos":31,"definition":28148,"translation":28149,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"reckon","'rekәn","v. take account of","vt. 计算, 总计, 估计, 认为, 猜想\\nvi. 数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想",{"word":28151,"phonetic":28152,"pos":31,"definition":28153,"translation":28154,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"reclaim","ri'kleim","v. claim back\\nv. reuse (materials from waste products)\\nv. make useful again; transform from a useless or uncultivated state","vt. 开垦, 改造, 感化, 纠正, 回收\\nvi. 喊叫, 抗议",{"word":28156,"phonetic":28157,"pos":31,"definition":28158,"translation":28159,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"recline","ri'klain","v. cause to recline","vt. 使斜靠\\nvi. 靠, 斜倚, 依赖",{"word":28161,"phonetic":28162,"pos":13,"definition":28163,"translation":28164,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recluse","ri'klu:s","s. withdrawn from society; seeking solitude","a. 隐遁的, 偏僻的\\nn. 隐遁者, 遁世者",{"word":28166,"phonetic":28167,"pos":7,"definition":28168,"translation":28169,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recoil","ri'kɒil","n. the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired\\nn. a movement back from an impact","n. 畏缩, 后退, 弹回, 反作用, 后坐力\\nvi. 退却, 畏缩, 弹回, 撤退, 反冲, 报应",{"word":28171,"phonetic":28172,"pos":7,"definition":28173,"translation":28174,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recollection",".rekә'lekʃәn","n. something recalled to the mind","n. 记忆, 回想, 回忆",{"word":28176,"phonetic":28177,"pos":31,"definition":28178,"translation":28179,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recombine",".ri:kәm'bain","v. undergo genetic recombination\\nv. cause genetic recombination\\nv. to combine or put together again","vt. 再结合, 重组",{"word":28181,"phonetic":28182,"pos":7,"definition":28183,"translation":28184,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recompense","'rekәmpens","n. payment or reward (as for service rendered)\\nn. the act of compensating for service or loss or injury","n. 报偿, 酬金, 赔偿\\nvt. 报偿, 赔偿, 报酬",{"word":28186,"phonetic":28187,"pos":31,"definition":28188,"translation":28189,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"reconcile","'rekәnsail","v. come to terms","vt. 使和解, 调停, 使和谐, 使一致, 使听从\\n[经] 对帐, 使一致",{"word":28191,"phonetic":28192,"pos":13,"definition":28193,"translation":28194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recondite","'rekәndait","s difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge","a. 深奥的, 难解的, 隐藏的",{"word":28196,"phonetic":28197,"pos":7,"definition":28198,"translation":28199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reconnaissance","ri'kɒnisәns","n. the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy)","n. 侦察, 勘察队\\n[电] 勘查",{"word":28201,"phonetic":28202,"pos":17,"definition":28203,"translation":28204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reconnoiter",".rekә'nɔitә. .ri:-","v explore, often with the goal of finding something or somebody","vt. 侦察, 勘查",{"word":28206,"phonetic":28207,"pos":17,"definition":28208,"translation":28209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reconstitute",".ri:'kɒnstitju:t","v construct or form anew or provide with a new structure","vt. 重新组成, 重新设立\\n[法] 重新构成, 重新组成, 重新设立",{"word":28211,"phonetic":28212,"pos":7,"definition":28213,"translation":28214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"recourse","ri'kɒ:s","n. act of turning to for assistance\\nn. something or someone turned to for assistance or security","n. 求援, 求助, 追索权\\n[经] 追索权",{"word":28216,"phonetic":28217,"pos":7,"definition":28218,"translation":28219,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"recruit","ri'kru:t","n. a recently enlisted soldier\\nn. any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces)\\nv. seek to employ\\nv. cause to assemble or enlist in the military","n. 新兵, 新手, 新会员, 补给品\\nvt. 恢复, 补充, 充实, 征募\\nvi. 征募新兵, 复原, 得到补充",{"word":28221,"phonetic":28222,"pos":7,"definition":28223,"translation":28224,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"rectangle","'rektæŋgl","n. a parallelogram with four right angles","n. 长方形, 矩形\\n[化] 矩形",{"word":28226,"phonetic":28227,"pos":31,"definition":28228,"translation":28229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"rectify","'rektifai","v. math: determine the length of\\nv. set straight or right\\nv. convert into direct current","vt. 订正, 矫正, 改正, 调正, 校正, 精馏, 整流\\n[化] 精馏",{"word":28231,"phonetic":28232,"pos":7,"definition":28233,"translation":28234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rectitude","'rektitju:d","n righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest","n. 正直, 纯正, 正确\\n[法] 公正, 正直, 严正",{"word":28236,"phonetic":28237,"pos":13,"definition":28238,"translation":28239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recumbent","ri'kʌmbәnt","s lying down; in a position of comfort or rest","a. 斜靠着的, 躺着的, 不活泼的, 休息着的\\n[医] 斜卧的, 躺着的",{"word":28241,"phonetic":28242,"pos":31,"definition":28243,"translation":28244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recuperate","ri'kju:pәreit","v. restore to good health or strength\\nv. get over an illness or shock","vt. 恢复, 使复原, 使恢复健康, 使恢复精神\\nvi. 复原, 恢复健康, 挽回损失",{"word":28246,"phonetic":28247,"pos":31,"definition":28248,"translation":28249,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"redeem","ri'di:m","v. restore the honor or worth of\\nv. to turn in (vouchers or coupons) and receive something in exchange\\nv. pay off (loans or promissory notes)\\nv. convert into cash; of commercial papers","vt. 赎回, 挽回, 恢复, 偿还, 补偿\\n[经] 履行(契约), 买回, 赎回",{"word":28251,"phonetic":28252,"pos":13,"definition":28253,"translation":28254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redemptive","ri'demptiv","a. of or relating to or resulting in redemption\\ns. bringing about salvation or redemption from sin","a. 赎回的, 救世的, 赎身的",{"word":28256,"phonetic":28257,"pos":31,"definition":28258,"translation":28259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"redirect",".ri:di'rekt","v. channel into a new direction","vt. 重新寄送, 使改道, 使改方向\\n[计] 重定向, 重新引导",{"word":28261,"phonetic":28262,"pos":7,"definition":28263,"translation":28264,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redistribution","'ri:distri'bju:ʃәn","n. distributing again","n. 重新分配, 再分发\\n[计] 重新分配",{"word":28266,"phonetic":28267,"pos":13,"definition":28268,"translation":28269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redolent","'redәulәnt","s. (used with `of' or `with') noticeably odorous","a. 芬芳的, 有...香味的, 令人想起...的",{"word":28271,"phonetic":28272,"pos":13,"definition":28273,"translation":28274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redoubtable","ri'dautәbl","s. worthy of respect or honor","a. 可怕的, 厉害的, 可敬的",{"word":28276,"phonetic":28277,"pos":7,"definition":28278,"translation":28279,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"redress","ri'dres","n. act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil","n. 赔偿, 补救, 矫正\\nvt. 纠正, 赔偿, 救济",{"word":28281,"phonetic":28282,"pos":7,"definition":28283,"translation":28284,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"redundancy","ri'dʌndәnsi","n. repetition of messages to reduce the probability of errors in transmission\\nn. the attribute of being superfluous and unneeded\\nn. (electronics) a system design that duplicates components to provide alternatives in case one component fails\\nn. repetition of an act needlessly","n. 过多, 冗长, 累赘, 多余, 冗余位, 冗余度, 冗余码, 多余信息\\n[计] 冗余",{"word":28286,"phonetic":28287,"pos":13,"definition":28288,"translation":28289,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"redundant","ri'dʌndәnt","s more than is needed, desired, or required\\ns repetition of same sense in different words","a. 多余的, 过多的, 冗长的\\n[医] 过多的, 多余的",{"word":28291,"phonetic":28292,"pos":7,"definition":28293,"translation":28294,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"reed","ri:d","n. tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites\\nn. United States journalist who reported on the October Revolution from Petrograd in 1917; founded the Communist Labor Party in America in 1919; is buried in the Kremlin in Moscow (1887-1920)\\nn. United States physician who proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes (1851-1902)\\nn. a vibrator consisting of a thin strip of stiff material that vibrates to produce a tone when air streams over it","n. 芦苇, 芦笛, 簧舌, 纤弱的人\\nvt. 用芦苇盖, 用小凸嵌线装饰",{"word":28296,"phonetic":28297,"pos":13,"definition":28298,"translation":28299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reedy","'ri:di","s. having a tone of a reed instrument\\ns. resembling a reed in being upright and slender","a. 芦苇丛生的, 芦苇做的, 芦苇状的",{"word":28301,"phonetic":28302,"pos":31,"definition":28303,"translation":28304,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"reek","ri:k","v. smell badly and offensively\\nv. be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face\\nv. give off smoke, fumes, warm vapour, steam, etc.","n. 烟, 水蒸气, 臭气散发\\nvi. 冒烟, 发臭气, 散发\\nvt. 用烟熏, 散发",{"word":28306,"phonetic":28307,"pos":7,"definition":28308,"translation":28309,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reel","ri:l","n. a roll of photographic film holding a series of frames to be projected by a movie projector\\nn. music composed for dancing a reel\\nn. winder consisting of a revolving spool with a handle; attached to a fishing rod\\nn. a lively dance of Scottish Highlanders; marked by circular moves and gliding steps","n. 卷轴, 一卷, 纺车, 旋转, 蹒跚\\nvt. 卷...于轴上, 绕, 使旋转\\nvi. 蹒跚地走, 旋转, 眩晕, 摇晃, 退缩\\n[计] 卷; 盘",{"word":28311,"phonetic":28312,"pos":7,"definition":28313,"translation":28314,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"refectory","ri'fektәri","n. a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery)","n. 餐厅",{"word":28316,"phonetic":28317,"pos":7,"definition":28318,"translation":28319,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"referee",".refә'ri:","n. (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play\\nn. an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case\\nv. be a referee or umpire in a sports competition\\nv. evaluate professionally a colleague's work","n. 仲裁人, 调解人, 裁判员\\nv. 仲裁, 裁判",{"word":28321,"phonetic":28322,"pos":7,"definition":28323,"translation":28324,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"refinery","ri'fainәri","n. an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance","n. 精炼厂\\n[化] 精炼厂炼糖厂",{"word":28326,"phonetic":28327,"pos":31,"definition":28328,"translation":28329,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"reflect","ri'flekt","v. manifest or bring back\\nv. to throw or bend back (from a surface)\\nv. be bright by reflecting or casting light\\nv. show an image of","vt. 反射, 反映, 招致, 深思\\nvi. 被反射, 映出, 深思, 考虑, 指责",{"word":28331,"phonetic":28332,"pos":7,"definition":28333,"translation":28334,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"refraction","ri'frækʃәn","n. the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another","n. 折光, 折射\\n[医] 折射, 屈光",{"word":28336,"phonetic":28337,"pos":13,"definition":28338,"translation":28339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"refractory","ri'fræktәri","s. not responding to treatment\\ns. temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli","a. 不听话的, 执拗的, 难治疗的, 耐火的\\n[医] 不应的(期), 难治的, 顽固性的",{"word":28341,"phonetic":28342,"pos":7,"definition":28343,"translation":28344,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"refrain","ri'frein","n. the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers\\nv. resist doing something","n. 重复的话, 叠句, 副歌\\nvi. 节制, 避免, 克制",{"word":28346,"phonetic":28347,"pos":31,"definition":28348,"translation":28349,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"refresh","ri'freʃ","v. make (to feel) fresh\\nv. make fresh again","vt. 使清新, 使恢复, 使生气蓬勃\\nvi. 提起精神, 恢复精神, 吃点心, 喝饮料\\nvt. 刷新, 重新整理\\nvi. 刷新, 重新整理\\n[计] 刷新, 重新整理",{"word":28351,"phonetic":28352,"pos":7,"definition":28353,"translation":28354,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"refugee",".refju'dʒi:","n. an exile who flees for safety","n. 难民, 流亡者\\n[法] 避难者, 流亡者, 难民",{"word":28356,"phonetic":28357,"pos":13,"definition":11163,"translation":28358,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"refulgent","ri'fʌldʒәnt","a. 辉煌的, 灿烂的",{"word":28360,"phonetic":28361,"pos":31,"definition":28362,"translation":28363,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"refurbish",".ri:'fә:biʃ","v. make brighter and prettier","vt. 再磨光, 刷新",{"word":28365,"phonetic":28366,"pos":31,"definition":28367,"translation":28368,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"refute","ri'fju:t. ri:-","v. overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof\\nv. prove to be false or incorrect","vt. 反驳, 驳斥；驳倒",{"word":28370,"phonetic":28371,"pos":13,"definition":28372,"translation":28373,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regal","'ri:gl","s belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler","a. 帝王的, 适于帝王的",{"word":28375,"phonetic":28376,"pos":31,"definition":28377,"translation":28378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regale","ri'geil","v. provide with choice or abundant food or drink","vt. 款待, 使快乐\\nvi. 享用\\nn. 盛宴, 佳肴, 款待",{"word":28380,"phonetic":28381,"pos":7,"definition":28382,"translation":28383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regent","'ri:dʒәnt","n. members of a governing board\\nn. someone who rules during the absence or incapacity or minority of the country's monarch\\ns. acting or functioning as a regent or ruler","n. 摄政者, 摄政王\\na. 摄政的",{"word":28385,"phonetic":28386,"pos":7,"definition":28387,"translation":28388,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"regime","rei'ʒi:m","n the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit\\nn (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet)","n. 政权, 当权期间, 政体, 社会制度, 体制, 情态\\n[医] 制度, 生活制度",{"word":28390,"phonetic":28391,"pos":7,"definition":28392,"translation":28393,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"regiment","'redʒimәnt","n. army unit smaller than a division\\nv. subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization\\nv. form (military personnel) into a regiment\\nv. assign to a regiment","n. （军队）团, 大量（人或物）\\nv. 组编成团，组织，严格管制",{"word":28395,"phonetic":28396,"pos":7,"definition":28397,"translation":28398,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regress","'ri:^res","n. the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence\\nv. go back to a statistical means\\nv. get worse or fall back to a previous condition","n. 退回, 复归权, 回归, 倒退, 退步, 退化, 退行\\nvi. 退回, 复归, 回归, 倒退, 退步, 退化, 退行",{"word":28400,"phonetic":28401,"pos":13,"definition":28402,"translation":28403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regressive","ri'gresiv","a. (of taxes) adjusted so that the rate decreases as the amount of income increases\\na. opposing progress; returning to a former less advanced state","a. 后退的, 退化的, 回归的\\n[医] 退化的, 退行的, 消退的, 回归的",{"word":28405,"phonetic":28406,"pos":31,"definition":28407,"translation":28408,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"regulate","'regjuleit","v. fix or adjust the time, amount, degree, or rate of\\nv. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations","vt. 管理, 控制, 调节, 调整, 校准\\n[经] 控制, 管理",{"word":28410,"phonetic":28411,"pos":31,"definition":28412,"translation":28413,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"rehabilitate",".ri:hә'biliteit","v. help to readapt, as to a former state of health or good repute\\nv. reinstall politically\\nv. restore to a state of good condition or operation","vt. 恢复原状, 修复, 使康复\\n[法] 恢复, 使恢复心理健康, 修复",{"word":28415,"phonetic":28416,"pos":7,"definition":28417,"translation":28418,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"rehearsal","ri'hә:sl","n. a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)\\nn. (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory","n. 预演, 排演, 练习, 叙述, 复述\\n[法] 详述, 列举事实, 复述",{"word":28420,"phonetic":28421,"pos":31,"definition":28422,"translation":28423,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rehearse","ri'hә:s","v. engage in a rehearsal (of)","vt. 预演, 排演, 使熟练掌握, 练习, 复述\\nvi. 排练, 练习, 演习",{"word":28425,"phonetic":28426,"pos":7,"definition":28427,"translation":28428,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reign","rein","n. a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful\\nn. the period during which a monarch is sovereign\\nn. royal authority; the dominion of a monarch\\nv. have sovereign power","v. 为王，为君；当政；统治\\nn. 为王，为君；当政；统治",{"word":28430,"phonetic":28431,"pos":31,"definition":28432,"translation":28433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"reimburse",".ri:im'bә:s","v. pay back for some expense incurred","vt. 付还, 偿还, 赔偿\\n[经] 偿付, 赔还, 付还; 偿还",{"word":28426,"phonetic":28426,"pos":7,"definition":28435,"translation":28436,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"n. one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse\\nn. any means of control\\nv. stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins\\nv. stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins","n. 缰绳, 统治, 支配\\nvt. 驾驭, 以缰绳控制, 控制\\nvi. 勒住马",{"word":28438,"phonetic":28439,"pos":31,"definition":28440,"translation":28441,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reincarnate",".ri:in'kɑ:neit","v. be born anew in another body after death\\nv. cause to appear in a new form\\ns. having a new body","vt. 使转世化身, 使重新体现\\na. 转世化身的, 再生的",{"word":28443,"phonetic":28444,"pos":31,"definition":28445,"translation":28446,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reinforce",".ri:in'fɒ:s","v. make stronger\\nv. strengthen and support with rewards","vt. 加强, 增援, 补充\\nvi. 求援, 得到增援\\nn. 加固材料",{"word":28448,"phonetic":28449,"pos":31,"definition":28450,"translation":28451,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reinstate",".ri:in'steit","v. restore to the previous state or rank","vt. 使复原, 使恢复, 使复立",{"word":28453,"phonetic":28454,"pos":17,"definition":28455,"translation":28456,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"reiterate","ri:'itәreit","v to say, state, or perform again","vt. 反复地说, 重申, 反复地做\\n[法] 重述, 重申, 反覆地做",{"word":28458,"phonetic":28459,"pos":31,"definition":28460,"translation":28461,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"rejoice","ri'dʒɒis","v. feel happiness or joy","vt. 使欢喜\\nvi. 欣喜, 高兴, 庆祝",{"word":28463,"phonetic":28464,"pos":31,"definition":28465,"translation":28466,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rejoin","ri'dʒɒin","v. join again","vt. 使再结合, 再加入, 回答\\nvi. 重新聚合, 回答, 第二次答辩",{"word":28468,"phonetic":28469,"pos":7,"definition":28470,"translation":28471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rejoinder","ri'dʒɒindә","n. a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)\\nn. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication","n. 回答, 答辩, 答复\\n[法] 答辩, 反驳, 第二次答辩",{"word":28473,"phonetic":28474,"pos":31,"definition":28475,"translation":28476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"rejuvenate","ri'dʒu:vineit","v. cause (a stream or river) to erode, as by an uplift of the land\\nv. develop youthful topographical features\\nv. make younger or more youthful\\nv. become young again","vt. 使年轻, 使复原, 使恢复精神\\nvi. 返老还童, 复原",{"word":28478,"phonetic":28479,"pos":31,"definition":28480,"translation":28481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"relapse","ri'læps","v. go back to bad behavior","n. 回复, 故态复萌, 复发\\nvi. 故态复萌, 再陷邪道, 再度堕落",{"word":28483,"phonetic":28484,"pos":31,"definition":28485,"translation":28486,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"relate","ri'leit","v. give an account of\\nv. be in a relationship with\\nv. have or establish a relationship to","vt. 讲, 叙述, 使互相关联\\nvi. 有关, 符合, 相处得好",{"word":28488,"phonetic":28489,"pos":7,"definition":28490,"translation":28491,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"relaxation",".ri:læk'seiʃәn","n. (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers\\nn. (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance\\nn. an occurrence of control or strength weakening","n. 松弛, 放松, 减轻, 缓和, 休息, 休养\\n[化] 松弛; 驰豫",{"word":28493,"phonetic":28494,"pos":7,"definition":28495,"translation":28496,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"release","ri'li:s","n. merchandise issued for sale or public showing (especially a record or film)\\nn. a process that liberates or discharges something\\nn. a device that when pressed will release part of a mechanism\\nn. activity that frees or expresses creative energy or emotion","n. 释放, 发泄, 豁免, 发行, 释放证书\\nvt. 释放, 解除, 放松, 豁免, 免除, 发布, 放弃, 让与\\nn. 发布\\n[计] 版本, 发布",{"word":28498,"phonetic":28499,"pos":31,"definition":28500,"translation":28501,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"relegate","'religeit","v. refer to another person for decision or judgment\\nv. assign to a class or kind","vt. 驱逐, 使降低地位, 把...归类, 把...委托给\\n[法] 流放, 判流放刑, 驱逐",{"word":28503,"phonetic":28504,"pos":84,"definition":28505,"translation":28506,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relent","ri'lent","v give in, as to influence or pressure","vi. 变宽厚, 变温和, 动怜悯之心",{"word":28508,"phonetic":28509,"pos":31,"definition":28510,"translation":28511,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relenting","ri'lentiŋ","p. pr. & vb. n. of Relent","v. 怜悯, 变温和, 变宽厚( relent的现在分词 ); 堆成垛( rick的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":28513,"phonetic":28514,"pos":13,"definition":28515,"translation":28516,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"relentless","ri'lentlis","s not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty\\ns never-ceasing","a. 无情的, 冷酷的, 残酷的",{"word":28518,"phonetic":28519,"pos":7,"definition":28520,"translation":28521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"relevance","'relivәns","n. the relation of something to the matter at hand","n. 中肯；关联；相关性",{"word":28523,"phonetic":28524,"pos":7,"definition":28525,"translation":28526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"reliance","ri'laiәns","n. certainty based on past experience\\nn. the state of relying on something","n. 信任, 信赖, 受信赖的人(或事)\\n[法] 信任, 信赖, 信心",{"word":28528,"phonetic":28529,"pos":7,"definition":28530,"translation":28531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"relic","'relik","n. an antiquity that has survived from the distant past","n. 遗物, 遗迹, 纪念物, 遗风, 残留物",{"word":28533,"phonetic":28534,"pos":13,"definition":28535,"translation":28536,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"relieved","ri'li:vd","v provide physical relief, as from pain\\nv free someone temporarily from his or her obligations\\nv grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to\\nv lessen the intensity of or calm\\nv save from ruin, destruction, or harm\\nv relieve oneself of troubling information\\nv provide relief for\\nv free from a burden, evil, or distress\\nv take by stealing\\nv grant exemption or release to\\nv alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive\\ns (of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear\\ns extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary","a. 宽慰的, 解除的, 减轻的",{"word":28538,"phonetic":28539,"pos":7,"definition":28540,"translation":28541,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"religion","ri'lidʒәn","n. a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny\\nn. an institution to express belief in a divine power","n. 宗教, 信仰\\n[法] 宗教, 宗教信仰, 信仰",{"word":28543,"phonetic":28544,"pos":17,"definition":28545,"translation":28546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"relinquish","ri'liŋkwiʃ","v part with a possession or right\\nv do without or cease to hold or adhere to\\nv turn away from; give up\\nv release, as from one's grip","vt. 放弃, 撤回, 停止, 松开, 让与\\n[法] 让与, 把...交给, 放弃",{"word":28548,"phonetic":28549,"pos":7,"definition":28550,"translation":28551,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"relish","'reliʃ","n. spicy or savory condiment\\nn. the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth","n. 滋味, 风味, 美味, 爱好, 食欲, 调味品\\nvt. 调味, 喜欢, 玩味\\nvi. 有味道",{"word":28553,"phonetic":28554,"pos":7,"definition":28555,"translation":28556,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"remainder","ri'meindә","n. something left after other parts have been taken away\\nn. the part of the dividend that is left over when the dividend is not evenly divisible by the divisor\\nn. the number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend\\nv. sell cheaply as remainders","n. 剩余物, 其他人, 残余, 余数\\nv. 削价出售(图书)\\na. 剩余的, 出售削价剩书的\\n[计] 余数",{"word":28558,"phonetic":28559,"pos":7,"definition":28560,"translation":28561,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"remains","ri'meins","n. any object that is left unused or still extant","n. 剩余物, 废墟, 残余\\n[法] 遗体, 尸体, 遗骸",{"word":28563,"phonetic":28564,"pos":7,"definition":28565,"translation":28566,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"reminder","ri'maindә","n. a message that helps you remember something\\nn. an experience that causes you to remember something","n. 提醒的人, 暗示\\n[经] 催单",{"word":28568,"phonetic":28569,"pos":31,"definition":28570,"translation":28571,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reminisce",".remi'nis","v. recall the past","vt. 追忆说\\nvi. 追忆往事, 话旧",{"word":28573,"phonetic":28574,"pos":13,"definition":28575,"translation":28576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remiss","ri'mis","s failing in what duty requires","a. 怠慢的, 不小心的, 没精打采的, 疏忽的",{"word":28578,"phonetic":28579,"pos":7,"definition":28580,"translation":28581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remission","ri'miʃәn","n. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)\\nn. (law) the act of remitting (especially the referral of a law case to another court)","n. 宽恕, 豁免, 免罪, 缓和, 减轻\\n[医] 缓解, 弛张",{"word":28583,"phonetic":28584,"pos":7,"definition":28585,"translation":28586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"remit","ri'mit","n. the topic that a person, committee, or piece of research is expected to deal with or has authority to deal with\\nv. send (money) in payment\\nv. release from (claims, debts, or taxes)\\nv. refer (a matter or legal case) to another committee or authority or court for decision","vt. 宽恕, 赦免, 免除, 汇出, 缓解, 减轻, 把...提交, 使恢复原状, 推迟\\nvi. 缓解, 汇款\\nn. 移交的事物",{"word":28588,"phonetic":28589,"pos":7,"definition":28590,"translation":28591,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"remittance","ri'mitns","n. a payment of money sent to a person in another place","n. 汇款\\n[经] 汇款, 寄款, 支付(金额)",{"word":28593,"phonetic":28594,"pos":13,"definition":28595,"translation":28596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remittent","ri'mitәnt","s. (of a disease) characterized by periods of diminished severity","a. 张弛性的, 缓解的\\nn. 弛张热",{"word":28598,"phonetic":28599,"pos":7,"definition":28600,"translation":28601,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"remnant","'remnәnt","n a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists\\nn a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold","n. 剩余, 零料, 遗迹\\na. 剩余的, 残余的",{"word":28603,"phonetic":28604,"pos":7,"definition":28605,"translation":28606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remonstrance","ri'mɒnstrәns","n the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest","n. 抗议, 忠告, 规劝\\n[法] 抗议, 抗辩, 规劝",{"word":28608,"phonetic":28609,"pos":31,"definition":28610,"translation":28611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remonstrate","ri'mɒnstreit","v. argue in protest or opposition\\nv. present and urge reasons in opposition","vi. 表示异议, 抗议, 责备\\nvt. 抗议地说",{"word":28613,"phonetic":28614,"pos":7,"definition":28615,"translation":28616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"remorse","ri'mɒ:s","n a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)","n. 懊悔, 良心不安, 自责, 同情\\n[法] 悔恨, 自责, 懊悔",{"word":28618,"phonetic":28619,"pos":7,"definition":28620,"translation":28621,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"remove","ri'mu:v","n. degree of figurative distance or separation; \\nv. remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract\\nv. remove from a position or an office\\nv. shift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes","vt. 移动, 调动, 除去, 迁移, 开除, 移交\\nvi. 迁移, 移动, 搬家\\nn. 班级, 升级, 移动, 搬家, 间距\\n[计] 删除",{"word":28623,"phonetic":28624,"pos":17,"definition":28625,"translation":28626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remunerate","ri'mju:nәreit","v make payment to; compensate","vt. 给与报酬, 赔偿, 酬劳",{"word":28628,"phonetic":28629,"pos":13,"definition":28630,"translation":28631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remunerative","ri'mju:nәreitiv","s for which money is paid\\ns producing a sizeable profit","a. 有报酬的, 有利可图的, 合算的",{"word":28633,"phonetic":28634,"pos":13,"definition":28635,"translation":28636,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renascent","ri'næsnt","s rising again as to new life and vigor","a. 再生的, 复活的",{"word":28638,"phonetic":28638,"pos":31,"definition":28639,"translation":28640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rend","v. tear or be torn violently","vt. 分裂, 劈开, 强夺, 撕碎, 划破\\nvi. 撕开, 裂开",{"word":28642,"phonetic":28643,"pos":7,"definition":28644,"translation":28645,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"render","'rendә","n. a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls\\nv. cause to become\\nv. give or supply\\nv. pass down","vt. 回报, 给于, 付给, 汇报, 提出, 舍弃, 反映, 表示, 表演, 致使, 执行, 实施\\nvi. 给予补偿\\nn. 交纳, 打底",{"word":28647,"phonetic":28648,"pos":7,"definition":28649,"translation":28650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rendering","'rendәriŋ","n. a coat of stucco applied to a masonry wall\\nn. perspective drawing of an architect's design\\nn. giving in acknowledgment of obligation","n. 翻译, 表现, 描写, 表演, 打底, 透视图",{"word":28652,"phonetic":28653,"pos":7,"definition":28654,"translation":28655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"rendezvous","'rɒndivu:","n. a meeting planned at a certain time and place\\nn. a place where people meet\\nv. meet at a rendezvous","n. 约会, 约会地点\\nv. 集合, 集结, 在约定场所会面\\n[计] 会合",{"word":28657,"phonetic":28658,"pos":7,"definition":28659,"translation":28660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rendition","ren'diʃәn","n. a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.\\nn. handing over prisoners to countries where torture is allowed\\nn. the act of interpreting something as expressed in an artistic performance","n. 译文, 施舍, 表演\\n[经] 生产量",{"word":28662,"phonetic":28663,"pos":7,"definition":28664,"translation":28665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renegade","'renigeid","n. someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw","n. 背教者, 变节者, 脱党者\\na. 背弃的, 脱离的, 叛徒的\\nvi. 背叛, 背弃, 脱离",{"word":28667,"phonetic":28668,"pos":31,"definition":28669,"translation":28670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renege","ri'ni:g","v. fail to fulfill a promise or obligation","vi. 违例出牌, 食言, 毁约\\nvt. 否认, 放弃, 拒绝\\nn. 出牌违例",{"word":28672,"phonetic":28673,"pos":17,"definition":28674,"translation":28675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"renounce","ri'nauns","v give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations\\nv leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily\\nv turn away from; give up\\nv cast off","vt. 拒绝, 放弃, 否认, 垫牌\\nvi. 垫牌, 声明放弃权利\\nn. 垫牌",{"word":28677,"phonetic":28678,"pos":31,"definition":28679,"translation":28680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"renovate","'renәuveit","v. restore to a previous or better condition","vt. 更新, 革新, 刷新, 修复, 使恢复活力",{"word":28682,"phonetic":28683,"pos":7,"definition":28684,"translation":28685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renown","ri'naun","n the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed","n. 名声, 声望\\nvt. 使有声望",{"word":28687,"phonetic":28687,"pos":7,"definition":28688,"translation":28689,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"rent","n. a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service\\nn. the act of rending or ripping or splitting something\\nv. let for money\\nv. hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services","n. 租金, 房租, 出租物, 裂缝, 破裂处, 分裂\\nvt. 租用, 租出\\nvi. 出租\\na. 分裂的, 破裂的\\nrend的过去式和过去分词",{"word":28691,"phonetic":28692,"pos":31,"definition":13,"translation":28693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renunciate","ri'nʌnsieit","v. 放弃, 抛弃, 宣布中止",{"word":28695,"phonetic":28696,"pos":13,"definition":28697,"translation":28698,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reparable","'repәrәbl","a. capable of being repaired or rectified","a. 可修缮的, 可赔偿的, 可补偿的\\n[法] 可修补的, 可补救的, 可纠正的",{"word":28700,"phonetic":28701,"pos":7,"definition":28702,"translation":28703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reparation",".repә'reiʃәn","n. compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury\\nn. (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors\\nn. something done or paid in expiation of a wrong","n. 补偿, 赔偿, 弥补, 修复, 修理\\n[经] 赔偿, 补偿, 修理",{"word":28705,"phonetic":28706,"pos":7,"definition":28707,"translation":28708,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repartee",",repɑ:'ti:","n. adroitness and cleverness in reply","n. 机敏巧妙的回答, 妙语, 机智的反驳, 巧辩, 敏捷答辩的才能",{"word":28710,"phonetic":28711,"pos":7,"definition":28712,"translation":28713,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"repatriate","ri:'pætrieit","n. a person who has returned to the country of origin or whose citizenship has been restored\\nv. send someone back to his homeland against his will, as of refugees\\nv. admit back into the country","vt. 把...遣返\\nvi. 回国\\nn. 被遣返回国者",{"word":28715,"phonetic":28716,"pos":7,"definition":28717,"translation":28718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"repeal","ri'pi:l","n the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation\\nv cancel officially","n. 废止, 撤消\\nvt. 废止, 撤消, 放弃",{"word":28720,"phonetic":28721,"pos":31,"definition":28722,"translation":28723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"repel","ri'pel","v. cause to move back by force or influence\\nv. be repellent to; cause aversion in\\nv. force or drive back","vt. 逐退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 抗御\\nvi. 使厌恶, 相互排斥",{"word":28725,"phonetic":28726,"pos":7,"definition":28727,"translation":28728,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repellent","ri'pelәnt","n. a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water\\nn. a chemical substance that repels animals\\nn. the power to repel\\ns. incapable of absorbing or mixing with","a. 抵抗的, 排斥的, 令人讨厌的, 防水的\\nn. 防水布, 防护剂",{"word":28730,"phonetic":28731,"pos":31,"definition":28732,"translation":28733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"repent","ri'pent","v. turn away from sin or do penitence\\nv. feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about","vi. 后悔, 懊悔, 忏悔\\nvt. 后悔\\na. 匍匐生根的",{"word":28735,"phonetic":28736,"pos":7,"definition":28737,"translation":28738,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repercussion",".ri:pә'kʌʃәn","n. a remote or indirect consequence of some action","n. 弹回, 反响, 反射\\n[医] 消退[法], 消肿[法], 浮动诊胎法",{"word":28740,"phonetic":28741,"pos":7,"definition":28742,"translation":28743,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"repertoire","'repәtwɑ:","n. a collection of works (plays, songs, operas, ballets) that an artist or company can perform and do perform for short intervals on a regular schedule","n. 全部剧目, 全部技能, 全部节目, 全部作品",{"word":28745,"phonetic":28746,"pos":31,"definition":28747,"translation":28748,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repine","ri'pain","v. express discontent","vi. 抱怨, 发牢骚, 向往",{"word":28750,"phonetic":28751,"pos":31,"definition":28752,"translation":28753,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"replenish","ri'pleniʃ","v. fill something that had previously been emptied","vt. 把...重新补足, 把...再装满\\nvi. 被再装满, 充满",{"word":28755,"phonetic":28756,"pos":13,"definition":28757,"translation":28758,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"replete","ri'pli:t","v fill to satisfaction\\ns filled to satisfaction with food or drink\\ns (followed by `with')deeply filled or permeated","a. 装满的, 充满的, 充实的, 吃饱的",{"word":28760,"phonetic":28761,"pos":7,"definition":28762,"translation":28763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"replica","'replikә","n. copy that is not the original; something that has been copied","n. 复制品\\n[计] 目录分区复制",{"word":28765,"phonetic":28766,"pos":7,"definition":28767,"translation":28768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reportage",".repɒ:'tɑ:ʒ","n the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television","n. 新闻报道, 报告文学",{"word":28770,"phonetic":28771,"pos":13,"definition":28772,"translation":28773,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reportorial",".repә'tɒ:riәl","a. Of or pertaining to a reporter or reporters; as, the\\n   reportorial staff of a newspaper.","a. 记者的, 报道的",{"word":28775,"phonetic":28776,"pos":7,"definition":28777,"translation":28778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repose","ri'pәuz","n. a disposition free from stress or emotion\\nv. put or confide something in a person or thing\\nv. lie when dead","n. 休息, 睡眠, 静止\\nvt. 使休息, 寄托于\\nvi. 休息, 长眠, 静卧, 座落, 依靠, 信赖",{"word":28780,"phonetic":28781,"pos":7,"definition":28782,"translation":28783,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repository","ri'pɔzitәri","n. a person to whom a secret is entrusted\\nn. a burial vault (usually for some famous person)","n. 贮藏所, 贮物器, 仓库, 博物馆, 店铺, 陈列室, 资源丰富地区, 墓地, 亲信, 知己\\n[经] 仓库, 栈房, 贮藏所",{"word":28785,"phonetic":28786,"pos":31,"definition":28787,"translation":28788,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprehend",".repri'hend","v. express strong disapproval of","vt. 申斥, 谴责, 非难",{"word":28790,"phonetic":28791,"pos":13,"definition":28792,"translation":28793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprehensible",".repri'hensәbl","s bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure","a. 应斥责的, 应该谴责的\\n[法] 应受严责的, 应受指责的, 应受申斥的",{"word":28795,"phonetic":28796,"pos":13,"definition":28797,"translation":28798,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repressed","ri'prest","v put down by force or intimidation\\nv conceal or hide\\nv put out of one's consciousness\\nv block the action of\\ns characterized by or showing the suppression of impulses or emotions","a. 被镇压的, 受约束的, 被抑制的",{"word":28800,"phonetic":28801,"pos":7,"definition":28802,"translation":28803,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprieve","ri'pri:v","n. a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort\\nn. a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence)\\nn. the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment\\nv. postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution","n. 缓刑, 缓刑令, 暂缓\\nvt. 暂时解救, 缓期执行",{"word":28805,"phonetic":28806,"pos":31,"definition":28807,"translation":28808,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprimand","'reprimɑ:nd","v. rebuke formally","n. 谴责, 惩戒, 非难\\nvt. 谴责, 惩戒, 严责",{"word":28810,"phonetic":28811,"pos":7,"definition":28812,"translation":28813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprisal","ri'praizl","n. a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime","n. 报复, 报仇, 报复性劫掠\\n[法] 复仇, 报复, 报复性暴力为",{"word":28815,"phonetic":28816,"pos":31,"definition":28817,"translation":28818,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprise","ri'praiz","v. repeat an earlier theme of a composition","n. 年金, 重演, 重复\\nvt. 重演, 重奏",{"word":28820,"phonetic":28821,"pos":7,"definition":28822,"translation":28823,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reproach","ri'prәutʃ","n. a mild rebuke or criticism\\nn. disgrace or shame\\nv. express criticism towards","n. 责备, 耻辱\\nvt. 责备, 申斥, 使丢脸",{"word":28825,"phonetic":28826,"pos":7,"definition":28827,"translation":28828,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprobate","'reprәubeit","n. a person without moral scruples\\nv. reject (documents) as invalid\\nv. abandon to eternal damnation","n. 堕落的人, 恶棍, 被神遗弃的人\\na. 堕落的, 邪恶的\\nvt. 斥责, 非难, 拒绝",{"word":28830,"phonetic":28831,"pos":7,"definition":28832,"translation":28833,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reproof","ri'pru:f","n an act or expression of criticism and censure\\nv censure severely or angrily","n. 谴责, 非难\\n[法] 谴责, 申诉, 责备",{"word":28835,"phonetic":28836,"pos":17,"definition":28837,"translation":28838,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprove","ri'pru:v","v take to task","vt. 责备, 责骂, 非难\\n[法] 共和国, 共和政体, 社团; 责骂, 谴责, 指责",{"word":28840,"phonetic":28841,"pos":7,"definition":28842,"translation":28843,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"reptile","'reptail","n. any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms","n. 爬行动物, 爬虫, 卑鄙的人\\na. 爬行的, 爬虫类的, 卑鄙的",{"word":28845,"phonetic":28846,"pos":13,"definition":28847,"translation":28848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reptilian","rep'tiliәn","a. of or relating to the class Reptilia","a. 爬虫类的, 像爬虫的, 卑鄙的\\nn. 爬行动物",{"word":28850,"phonetic":28851,"pos":31,"definition":28852,"translation":28853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"repudiate","ri'pju:dieit","v. refuse to acknowledge, ratify, or recognize as valid\\nv. refuse to recognize or pay\\nv. reject as untrue, unfounded, or unjust","vt. 声明离婚, 拒绝, 拒付, 拒绝履行\\n[经] 拒付(公债,国债等)",{"word":28855,"phonetic":28856,"pos":7,"definition":28857,"translation":28858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repugnance","ri'pʌgnәns","n. intense aversion","n. 反感, 厌恶, 不一致, 矛盾, 抵触\\n[法] 不一致, 矛盾, 不一致之处",{"word":28860,"phonetic":28861,"pos":13,"definition":28862,"translation":28863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repugnant","ri'pʌgnәnt","s offensive to the mind","a. 讨厌的, 不愉快的, 厌恶的, 不一致的, 矛盾的, 反对的\\n[法] 不一致的, 不相当的, 矛盾的",{"word":28865,"phonetic":28866,"pos":7,"definition":28867,"translation":28868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"repulse","ri'pʌls","n an instance of driving away or warding off\\nv force or drive back\\nv be repellent to; cause aversion in\\nv cause to move back by force or influence","n. 击退, 拒绝\\nvt. 厌恶, 击退, 拒绝",{"word":28870,"phonetic":28871,"pos":7,"definition":28872,"translation":28873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repulsion","ri'pʌlʃәn","n. the force by which bodies repel one another\\nn. the act of repulsing or repelling an attack; a successful defensive stand","n. 击退, 排斥力, 反感\\n[医] 排斥, 斥力",{"word":28875,"phonetic":28876,"pos":7,"definition":28877,"translation":28878,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"reputation",".repju'teiʃәn","n. notoriety for some particular characteristic\\nn. the general estimation that the public has for a person","n. 名誉, 名声, 声望\\n[法] 名声, 名誉, 公认证据",{"word":28880,"phonetic":28881,"pos":7,"definition":28882,"translation":28883,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"repute","ri'pju:t","n. the state of being held in high esteem and honor","n. 名望, 名气, 声望\\nvt. 认为, 以为",{"word":28885,"phonetic":28886,"pos":7,"definition":28887,"translation":28888,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"request","ri'kwest","n. a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority\\nn. the verbal act of requesting\\nv. express the need or desire for; ask for\\nv. ask (a person) to do something","n. 请求, 需要, 申请书\\nvt. 请求, 要求, 邀请\\n[计] 请求",{"word":28890,"phonetic":28891,"pos":7,"definition":28892,"translation":28893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"requisite","'rekwizit","n anything indispensable\\ns necessary for relief or supply","n. 必需品, 要素, 必要物品\\na. 必要的, 需要的",{"word":28895,"phonetic":28896,"pos":31,"definition":28897,"translation":28898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"requite","ri'kwait","v. make repayment for or return something","vt. 报答, 酬答, 还礼",{"word":28900,"phonetic":28901,"pos":17,"definition":28902,"translation":28903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rescind","ri'sind","v cancel officially","vt. 废止, 使无效, 取消, 撤消, 解除\\n[经] 取消, 废除",{"word":28905,"phonetic":28906,"pos":7,"definition":28907,"translation":28908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rescission","ri'siʒәn","n (law) the act of rescinding; the cancellation of a contract and the return of the parties to the positions they would have had if the contract had not been made","n. 废止, 取消, 使无效, 撤消\\n[经] 解除, 取消",{"word":28910,"phonetic":28911,"pos":7,"definition":28912,"translation":28913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rescript","'ri:skript","n. a reply by a Pope to an inquiry concerning a point of law or morality","n. 敕令, 诏书, 抄书\\n[法] 敕命, 诏书, 命令",{"word":28915,"phonetic":28916,"pos":7,"definition":28917,"translation":28918,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"rescue","'reskju:","n. recovery or preservation from loss or danger\\nv. free from harm or evil\\nv. take forcibly from legal custody","n. 援救, 解救, 营救\\nvt. 援救, 救出, 营救",{"word":28920,"phonetic":28921,"pos":31,"definition":28922,"translation":28923,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"resent","ri'zent","v. feel bitter or indignant about","vt. 愤恨, 憎恶, 怨恨",{"word":28925,"phonetic":28926,"pos":7,"definition":28927,"translation":28928,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"resentment","ri'zentmәnt","n. a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will","n. 怨恨, 愤恨",{"word":28930,"phonetic":28931,"pos":7,"definition":28932,"translation":28933,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"reserve","ri'zә:v","n. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose\\nn. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions\\nn. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary\\nv. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency","n. 储备品, 贮量, 后备军, 自然保护区, 保留, 拘谨, 节制, 储备金\\nvt. 保留, 保存, 预订, 延期, 推迟",{"word":28935,"phonetic":28936,"pos":7,"definition":28937,"translation":28938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reshuffle","ri:'ʃʌfl","n. a redistribution of something\\nn. shuffling again\\nv. shuffle again\\nv. reorganize and assign posts to different people","vt. 重新洗牌, 改组, 撤换\\nn. 重新洗牌, 改组, 撤换",{"word":28940,"phonetic":28941,"pos":31,"definition":28942,"translation":28943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"reside","ri'zaid","v. make one's home in a particular place or community","vi. 住, 居留, 属于\\n[法] 居住",{"word":28945,"phonetic":28946,"pos":7,"definition":28947,"translation":28948,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"resident","'rezidәnt","n. someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there\\na. living in a particular place","n. 居民, 常驻程序, 居住者, 留鸟\\na. 居留的, 定居的",{"word":28950,"phonetic":28951,"pos":7,"definition":28952,"translation":28953,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"residual","'rezidju:l","n. (often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing\\na. relating to or indicating a remainder","a. 残渣的, 剩余的\\nn. 残渣, 剩余, 余数",{"word":28955,"phonetic":28956,"pos":7,"definition":28957,"translation":28958,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"residue","'rezidju:","n. matter that remains after something has been removed","n. 残渣, 剩余, 余数\\n[化] 残基; 残渣; 残液; 釜液",{"word":28960,"phonetic":28961,"pos":7,"definition":28962,"translation":28963,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":4268,"exchange":13},"resignation",".rezig'neiʃәn","n. acceptance of despair\\nn. the act of giving up (a claim or office or possession etc.)\\nn. a formal document giving notice of your intention to resign","n. 辞职, 辞呈, 听从\\n[经] 辞职",{"word":28965,"phonetic":28966,"pos":13,"definition":28967,"translation":28968,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resigned","ri'zaind","v leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily\\nv give up or retire from a position\\nv part with a possession or right\\nv accept as inevitable","a. 服从的, 听任的, 已辞职的",{"word":28970,"phonetic":28971,"pos":7,"definition":28972,"translation":28973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"resilience","ri'ziliәns","n. the physical property of a material that can return to its original shape or position after deformation that does not exceed its elastic limit\\nn. an occurrence of rebounding or springing back","n. 弹回, 有弹力, 恢复力\\n[化] 回弹; 弹性; 弹回性; 回能; 弹能",{"word":28975,"phonetic":28976,"pos":13,"definition":28977,"translation":28978,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resilient","ri'ziliәnt","s. recovering readily from adversity, depression, or the like","a. 弹回的, 有弹力的\\n[医] 回弹的, 回能的",{"word":28980,"phonetic":28981,"pos":7,"definition":28982,"translation":28983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"resin","'rezin","n. any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules","n. 树脂\\nvt. 涂树脂于",{"word":28985,"phonetic":28986,"pos":13,"definition":28987,"translation":28988,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"resonant","'rezәnәnt","s. characterized by resonance","a. 共鸣的, 反响的, 洪亮的, 共振的\\n[医] 反响的, 叩响的, 共鸣的, 共振的",{"word":28990,"phonetic":28991,"pos":7,"definition":28992,"translation":28993,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"resort","ri'zɒ:t","n. a hotel located in a resort area","n. 度假胜地, 手段, 凭借, 常去之地\\nvi. 诉诸, 常去",{"word":28995,"phonetic":28996,"pos":31,"definition":28997,"translation":28998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resound","ri'zaund","v. ring or echo with sound","vi. 回响, 鸣响, 反响, 驰名, 被传遍\\nvt. 使回响, 传颂",{"word":29000,"phonetic":29001,"pos":13,"definition":29002,"translation":29003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resourceful","ri'sɒ:sful","s. having inner resources; adroit or imaginative","a. 资源丰富的, 策略的, 机智的\\n[法] 资源丰富的, 善于遂机应变的, 足智多谋的",{"word":29005,"phonetic":29006,"pos":7,"definition":29007,"translation":29008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"respiration",".respә'reiʃәn","n. the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs\\nn. a single complete act of breathing in and out","n. 呼吸, 一口气, 呼吸作用\\n[化] 呼吸",{"word":29010,"phonetic":29011,"pos":7,"definition":29012,"translation":29013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respite","'respait","n. a pause from doing something (as work)\\nn. a pause for relaxation","n. 暂缓, 缓期执行\\nvt. 使暂缓",{"word":29015,"phonetic":29016,"pos":13,"definition":29017,"translation":28358,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resplendent","ri'splendәnt","s having great beauty and splendor",{"word":29019,"phonetic":29020,"pos":7,"definition":29021,"translation":29022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respondent","ri'spɒndәnt","n. the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent\\nn. someone who responds","a. 回答的, 应答的, 反射的\\nn. 应答者, 被告",{"word":29024,"phonetic":29025,"pos":7,"definition":29026,"translation":29027,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"response","ri'spɒns","n. a result\\nn. a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister\\nn. the manner in which an electrical or mechanical device responds to an input signal or a range of input signals","n. 反应, 回答, 响应\\n[计] 应答",{"word":29029,"phonetic":29030,"pos":13,"definition":29031,"translation":29032,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"responsive","ri'spɒnsiv","a. containing or using responses; alternating\\na. readily reacting or replying to people or events or stimuli; showing emotion","a. 回答的, 应答的, 易感应的",{"word":29034,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":29035,"translation":29036,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"responsiveness","n. responsive to stimulation\\nn. the quality of being responsive; reacting quickly; as a quality of people, it involves responding with emotion to people and events","n. 强烈的反应\\n[计] 响应能力",{"word":29038,"phonetic":29039,"pos":7,"definition":29040,"translation":29041,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restitution",".resti'tju:ʃәn","n. the act of restoring something to its original state\\nn. getting something back again","n. 归还, 偿还, 赔偿\\n[医] 整复, 恢复, 转回(胎头)",{"word":29043,"phonetic":29044,"pos":13,"definition":29045,"translation":29046,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restive","'restiv","s. impatient especially under restriction or delay","a. 不愿向前走的, 倔强的, 难驾御的",{"word":29048,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":29049,"translation":29050,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restiveness","n the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters\\nn characterized by nervousness and quickness to take fright","n. 难以驾御；倔强",{"word":29052,"phonetic":29053,"pos":13,"definition":29054,"translation":29055,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"restless","'restlis","s. worried and uneasy\\ns. ceaselessly in motion\\na. lacking or not affording physical or mental rest","a. 不安静的, 慌张的, 休息不充分的\\n[医] 不安静的, 不宁的",{"word":29057,"phonetic":29058,"pos":13,"definition":29059,"translation":29060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restorative","ri'stɒrәtiv","n a medicine that strengthens and invigorates\\nn a device for treating injury or disease\\ns tending to impart new life and vigor to\\ns promoting recuperation","a. 恢复健康的, 滋补的\\nn. 兴奋药, 补药",{"word":29062,"phonetic":29063,"pos":31,"definition":29064,"translation":29065,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"restore","ri'stɒ:","v. return to its original or usable and functioning condition\\nv. give or bring back\\nv. bring back into original existence, use, function, or position","vt. 回复, 恢复, 归还, 修补, 修复\\nvt. 还原\\nvi. 还原\\n[计] 还原; DOS外部命令:从备份盘中取回文件",{"word":29067,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":29068,"translation":29069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restored","v return to its original or usable and functioning condition\\nv return to life; get or give new life or energy\\nv give or bring back\\nv restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken\\nv bring back into original existence, use, function, or position","a. 精力充沛的；精力恢复的",{"word":29071,"phonetic":29072,"pos":31,"definition":29073,"translation":29074,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"restrain","ri'strein","v. keep under control; keep in check\\nv. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement\\nv. hold back","vt. 抑制, 阻止, 束缚\\n[法] 抑制, 遏制, 制止",{"word":29076,"phonetic":29077,"pos":7,"definition":29078,"translation":29079,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"restraint","ri'streint","n. the act of controlling by restraining someone or something\\nn. discipline in personal and social activities\\nn. a rule or condition that limits freedom\\nn. a device that retards something's motion","n. 抑制, 克制, 束缚\\n[医] 约束, 拘束",{"word":29081,"phonetic":29082,"pos":31,"definition":29083,"translation":29084,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"resume","ri'zju:m","v. take up or begin anew\\nv. return to a previous location or condition\\nv. assume anew","vt. 重新开始, 取回, 恢复\\nvi. 再开始\\nn. 摘要, 个人简历\\n[计] 继续执行",{"word":29086,"phonetic":29087,"pos":31,"definition":29088,"translation":29089,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resurge","ri'sә:dʒ","v. rise again","vi. 再起, 复活, 复生",{"word":29091,"phonetic":29092,"pos":7,"definition":29093,"translation":29094,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resurgence","ri'sә:dʒәns","n bringing again into activity and prominence","n. 再起, 复活, 再现",{"word":29096,"phonetic":29097,"pos":31,"definition":29098,"translation":29099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resurrect",".rezә'rekt","v. cause to become alive again\\nv. return from the dead","vi. 复活\\nvt. 使复活, 复兴, 恢复, 盗掘",{"word":29101,"phonetic":29102,"pos":31,"definition":29103,"translation":29104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resuscitate","ri'sʌsiteit","v. cause to regain consciousness","v. (使)复苏, (使)复兴",{"word":29106,"phonetic":29107,"pos":7,"definition":29108,"translation":29109,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"retail","'ri:teil","n. the selling of goods to consumers; usually in small quantities and not for resale\\nv. be sold at the retail level\\nv. sell on the retail market\\nr. at a retail price","n. 零售\\na. 零售的\\nvt. 零售, 详述, 传播\\nvi. 零售",{"word":29111,"phonetic":29112,"pos":31,"definition":29113,"translation":29114,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"retain","ri'tein","v. hold back within\\nv. allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property or feature\\nv. secure and keep for possible future use or application\\nv. keep in one's mind","vt. 保持, 保有, 留住, 记得, 付定金聘请\\n[经] 保留, 留存",{"word":29116,"phonetic":29117,"pos":7,"definition":29118,"translation":29119,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retainer","ri'teinә","n. a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone\\nn. a dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment","n. 家臣, 侍从, 保持者\\n[化] 保持器; 定位器; 隔栅; 隔环; 护圈; 止动器; 止动装置",{"word":29121,"phonetic":29122,"pos":31,"definition":29123,"translation":29124,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retaliate","ri'tælieit","v. make a counterattack and return like for like, especially evil for evil","vt. 报复, 回敬\\nvi. 报复, 以牙还牙",{"word":29126,"phonetic":29127,"pos":7,"definition":29128,"translation":29129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retaliation","ri.tæli'eiʃәn","n. action taken in return for an injury or offense","n. 报复\\n[法] 报仇, 报复, 回敬",{"word":29131,"phonetic":29132,"pos":31,"definition":29133,"translation":29134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"retard","ri'tɑ:d","v. cause to move more slowly or operate at a slower rate\\nv. be delayed","n. 阻止, 延迟\\nvt. 妨碍, 延迟, 使减速\\nvi. 减速, 延迟",{"word":29136,"phonetic":29137,"pos":7,"definition":29138,"translation":29139,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"retention","ri'tenʃәn","n. the act of retaining something","n. 保持, 留置, 保留, 保持力, 保留物, 记忆, 停滞, 固位\\n[计] 保贸, 保持",{"word":29141,"phonetic":29142,"pos":13,"definition":29143,"translation":29144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"retentive","ri'tentiv","a. good at remembering\\na. having the capacity to retain something\\ns. having the power, capacity, or quality of retaining water","a. 保持的, 有保持力的, 记性好的",{"word":29146,"phonetic":29147,"pos":13,"definition":29148,"translation":29149,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"reticent","'retisnt","s. temperamentally disinclined to talk\\ns. reluctant to draw attention to yourself","a. 无言的, 沉默的, 不情愿的\\n[法] 言不尽意的, 沈默寡言的, 有保留的",{"word":29151,"phonetic":29152,"pos":7,"definition":29153,"translation":29154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reticulation","ri.tikju'leiʃәn","n. (photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion\\nn. an arrangement resembling a net or network","n. 网眼, 网状, 网状物\\n[医] 网状形成",{"word":29156,"phonetic":29157,"pos":7,"definition":11842,"translation":29158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retinue","'retinju:","n. 随行人员, 侍从们",{"word":29160,"phonetic":29161,"pos":13,"definition":29162,"translation":29163,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retiring","ri'tairiŋ","s. not arrogant or presuming","a. 行将隐退的, 行将退休的, 就寝的",{"word":29165,"phonetic":29166,"pos":7,"definition":29167,"translation":29168,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"retort","ri'tɒ:t","n. a vessel where substances are distilled or decomposed by heat\\nv. answer back","n. 反驳, 顶嘴, 蒸馏器, 曲颈甑\\nvi. 反驳, 回嘴, 反击\\nvt. 反击, 反驳, 蒸馏",{"word":29170,"phonetic":29171,"pos":31,"definition":29172,"translation":29173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retouch",".ri:'tʌtʃ","v. give retouches to (hair)","v. 润饰, 修整\\nn. 润饰, 修整, 修整部分",{"word":29175,"phonetic":29176,"pos":17,"definition":29177,"translation":29178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retrace","ri'treis","v to go back over again\\nv reassemble mentally","vt. 追溯, 折回, 绕回\\n[电] 返驰",{"word":29180,"phonetic":29181,"pos":31,"definition":29182,"translation":29183,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"retract","ri'trækt","v. use a surgical instrument to hold open (the edges of a wound or an organ)","v. 缩回, 收回, 取消, 撤消",{"word":29185,"phonetic":29186,"pos":7,"definition":29187,"translation":29188,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"retreat","ri'tri:t","n. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat\\nn. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet\\nn. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position\\nn. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset","n. 休息寓所, 撤退, 隐居, 退避\\nvi. 撤退, 隐退, 向后倾\\nvt. 退(棋)",{"word":29190,"phonetic":29191,"pos":31,"definition":29192,"translation":29193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retrench","ri'trentʃ","v. tighten one's belt; use resources carefully\\nv. make a reduction, as in one's workforce","vt. 紧缩, 减少, 删除\\nvi. 削减费用",{"word":29195,"phonetic":29196,"pos":7,"definition":29197,"translation":29198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retrenchment","ri'trentʃmәnt,ri:-","n. entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense\\nn. the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable","n. 紧缩, 节省, 删节\\n[医] 赘余组织切除术",{"word":29200,"phonetic":29201,"pos":7,"definition":29202,"translation":29203,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"retribution",".retri'bju:ʃәn","n. a justly deserved penalty\\nn. the act of correcting for your wrongdoing","n. 报应, 惩罚, 报酬\\n[法] 惩罚, 报应, 报答",{"word":29205,"phonetic":29206,"pos":31,"definition":29207,"translation":29208,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"retrieve","ri'tri:v","v. go for and bring back\\nv. run after, pick up, and bring to the master","vt. 取回, 挽回, 弥补, 恢复, 补偿, 回忆, 检索\\nvi. 找回猎物\\nn. 取回, 恢复, 救险球\\n[计] 检索",{"word":29210,"phonetic":29211,"pos":13,"definition":29212,"translation":29213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retroactive",".retrәu'æktiv","a. descriptive of any event or stimulus or process that has an effect on the effects of events or stimuli or process that occurred previously","a. 反动的, 追溯的, 有追溯效力的\\n[经] 有追溯效力的",{"word":29215,"phonetic":29216,"pos":13,"definition":29217,"translation":29218,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revealing","ri'vi:liŋ","s. disclosing unintentionally\\na. showing or making known","a. 暴露的, 显露的, 揭露的",{"word":29220,"phonetic":29221,"pos":7,"definition":29222,"translation":29223,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"revelation",".revi'leiʃәn","n. an enlightening or astonishing disclosure\\nn. communication of knowledge to man by a divine or supernatural agency\\nn. the last book of the New Testament; contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world; attributed to Saint John the Apostle","n. 揭露, 泄露, 发觉, 默示, 启示",{"word":29225,"phonetic":29226,"pos":7,"definition":29227,"translation":29228,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revelry","'revәlri","n unrestrained merrymaking","n. 闹饮, 狂欢",{"word":29230,"phonetic":29231,"pos":31,"definition":29232,"translation":29233,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"revenge","ri'vendʒ","v. take revenge for a perceived wrong","n. 报仇, 复仇, 报复\\nvt. 报仇, 报复",{"word":29235,"phonetic":29236,"pos":7,"definition":29237,"translation":29238,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"revenue","'revinju:","n the entire amount of income before any deductions are made\\nn government income due to taxation","n. 收入, 岁入, 税收, 税务局\\n[经] 岁入, 税收, 税务局",{"word":29240,"phonetic":29241,"pos":31,"definition":29242,"translation":29243,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"reverberate","ri'vә:bәreit","v. have a long or continuing effect\\nv. be reflected as heat, sound, or light or shock waves\\nv. treat, process, heat, melt, or refine in a reverberatory furnace","vi. 回响, 反响, 被反射\\nvt. 使反响, 使回响, 反射\\na. 回响的, 反射的",{"word":29245,"phonetic":29246,"pos":7,"definition":29247,"translation":29248,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"revere","ri'viә","n. American silversmith remembered for his midnight ride (celebrated in a poem by Longfellow) to warn the colonists in Lexington and Concord that British troops were coming (1735-1818)","vt. 崇敬, 敬畏, 尊敬",{"word":29250,"phonetic":29251,"pos":7,"definition":29252,"translation":29253,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reverie","'revәri","n. absentminded dreaming while awake\\nn. an abstracted state of absorption","n. 梦想, 沉思, 幻想曲\\n[医] 出神, 幻想",{"word":29255,"phonetic":29256,"pos":7,"definition":29257,"translation":29258,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"reverse","ri'vә:s","n. a relation of direct opposition\\nn. the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed\\nn. an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating\\nn. the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design","n. 相反, 背面, 倒退, 挫折, 失败\\na. 反面的, 相反的, 反向的, 颠倒的\\nvt. 使颠倒, 使逆转, 使倒退, 使反向\\nvi. 倒退, 反向, 倒转, 反转\\n[计] 反转",{"word":29260,"phonetic":29261,"pos":7,"definition":29262,"translation":29263,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reversion","ri'vә:ʃәn","n. (law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee)\\nn. (genetics) a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation)\\nn. turning in the opposite direction","n. 回复, 复原, 归还, 继承权\\n[化] 返硫",{"word":29265,"phonetic":29266,"pos":31,"definition":29267,"translation":29268,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"revert","ri'vә:t","v. go back to a previous state\\nv. undergo reversion, as in a mutation","vi. 恢复, 复归, 回复, 还原\\nvt. 使回复原状, 使回转\\nn. 恢复原信仰的人\\n[计] 还原",{"word":29270,"phonetic":29271,"pos":31,"definition":29272,"translation":29273,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"revile","ri'vail","v spread negative information about","v. 辱骂, 斥责",{"word":29275,"phonetic":29276,"pos":31,"definition":29277,"translation":29278,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"revise","ri'vaiz","v. make revisions in","n. 校订, 修正, 改样\\nvt. 校订, 修正, 校正",{"word":29280,"phonetic":29281,"pos":31,"definition":29282,"translation":29283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revitalize",".ri:'vaitәlaiz","v. give new life or vigor to","vt. 使恢复生气, 使复活, 使复兴",{"word":29285,"phonetic":29286,"pos":31,"definition":29287,"translation":29288,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"revive","ri'vaiv","v. be brought back to life, consciousness, or strength\\nv. restore from a depressed, inactive, or unused state","vt. 使苏醒, 使复兴, 使振奋, 回想起, 重播\\nvi. 苏醒, 复活, 复兴, 恢复精神",{"word":29290,"phonetic":29291,"pos":31,"definition":29292,"translation":29293,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"revolt","ri'vәult","v. make revolution","n. 叛乱, 反抗, 反感\\nvi. 叛乱, 反抗, 起义, 厌恶, 反感\\nvt. 使反感, 使恶心",{"word":29295,"phonetic":29296,"pos":7,"definition":29297,"translation":29298,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revue","ri'vju:","n. a variety show with topical sketches and songs and dancing and comedians","n. 时事剧, 活报剧",{"word":29300,"phonetic":29301,"pos":7,"definition":29302,"translation":29303,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revulsion","ri'vʌlʃәn","n intense aversion","n. 剧变, 厌恶, 强烈反感\\n[医] 诱导法",{"word":29305,"phonetic":29306,"pos":7,"definition":29307,"translation":29308,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"reward","ri'wɒ:d","n. payment made in return for a service rendered\\nn. an act performed to strengthen approved behavior\\nn. the offer of money for helping to find a criminal or for returning lost property\\nv. act or give recompense in recognition of someone's behavior or actions","n. 报酬, 酬谢, 赏金\\nvt. 奖赏, 酬谢, 给...应有报应",{"word":29310,"phonetic":29311,"pos":13,"definition":29312,"translation":29313,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rewarding","ri'wɒ:diŋ","a. providing personal satisfaction","a. 有益的, 有报酬的, 报答的",{"word":29315,"phonetic":29316,"pos":7,"definition":29317,"translation":29318,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rhapsody","'ræpsәdi","n. an epic poem adapted for recitation","n. 吟诵史诗, 狂文, 狂喜, 狂想曲",{"word":29320,"phonetic":29321,"pos":7,"definition":29322,"translation":29323,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"rhetoric","'retәrik","n. using language effectively to please or persuade\\nn. study of the technique and rules for using language effectively (especially in public speaking)","n. 修辞, 修辞学, 雄辩(术)",{"word":29325,"phonetic":29326,"pos":7,"definition":29327,"translation":29328,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rhinestone","'rainstәjn","n. an imitation diamond made from rock crystal or glass or paste","n. 莱茵石",{"word":29330,"phonetic":29331,"pos":7,"definition":29332,"translation":29333,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rhubarb","'ru:bɑ:b","n. plants having long green or reddish acidic leafstalks growing in basal clumps; stems (and only the stems) are edible when cooked; leaves are poisonous","n. 大黄, 大黄根",{"word":29335,"phonetic":29336,"pos":7,"definition":29337,"translation":29338,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"rhyme","raim","n. correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)\\nv. compose rhymes\\nv. be similar in sound, especially with respect to the last syllable","n. 韵, 押韵, 韵文\\nvi. 押韵\\nvt. 使押韵, 用韵诗表达",{"word":29340,"phonetic":29341,"pos":13,"definition":29342,"translation":29343,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rhythmic","'riðmik","a recurring with measured regularity","a. 有韵律的, 有节奏的",{"word":29345,"phonetic":29345,"pos":7,"definition":29346,"translation":29347,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"rib","n. support resembling the rib of an animal\\nn. any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates)\\nn. cut of meat including one or more ribs\\nn. a teasing remark","n. 肋骨, 肋状物, 笑话\\nvt. 装肋状物于, 戏弄",{"word":29349,"phonetic":29350,"pos":7,"definition":29351,"translation":29352,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ribald","'ribɒ:ld","n. a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language","a. 说话猥亵的, 下流的, 粗俗的\\nn. 说下流话的人",{"word":29354,"phonetic":29355,"pos":13,"definition":29356,"translation":29357,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rickety","'rikәti","s. inclined to shake as from weakness or defect\\ns. affected with, suffering from, or characteristic of rickets","a. 患佝偻病的, 虚弱的, 摇摆的\\n[医] 佝偻病的",{"word":29359,"phonetic":29360,"pos":7,"definition":29361,"translation":29362,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"riddle","'ridl","n. a difficult problem\\nn. a coarse sieve (as for gravel)\\nv. pierce with many holes\\nv. set a difficult problem or riddle","n. 谜, 谜语, 粗筛\\nvt. 解谜, 给...出谜, 筛, 寻根究底地检验, 充满于\\nvi. 出谜",{"word":29364,"phonetic":29365,"pos":7,"definition":29366,"translation":29367,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":4010,"exchange":13},"rider","'raidә","n. a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)\\nn. a clause that is appended to a legislative bill\\nn. a traveler who actively rides a vehicle (as a bicycle or motorcycle)","n. 骑手, (文件后的)附件, 扶手\\n[化] 游码",{"word":29369,"phonetic":29370,"pos":7,"definition":29371,"translation":29372,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"ridge","ridʒ","n. a long narrow natural elevation or striation\\nn. any long raised strip\\nn. a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean\\nn. a long narrow range of hills","n. 脊, 山脊, 山脉\\n[医] 嵴, 脊, 棱线",{"word":29374,"phonetic":29375,"pos":7,"definition":29376,"translation":29377,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"ridicule","'ridikju:l","n. language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate\\nv. subject to laughter or ridicule","n. 嘲笑, 愚弄, 笑柄\\nvt. 嘲笑, 嘲弄, 愚弄",{"word":29379,"phonetic":29380,"pos":13,"definition":29381,"translation":29382,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rife","raif","s most frequent or common\\ns excessively abundant","a. 流行的, 盛传的, 充满的",{"word":29384,"phonetic":29385,"pos":7,"definition":29386,"translation":29387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riffle","'rifl","n. shuffling by splitting the pack and interweaving the two halves at their corners\\nv. shuffle (playing cards) by separating the deck into two parts and riffling with the thumbs so the cards intermix","n. 浅滩, 急流, 涟漪, 弹洗\\nvt. 使起涟漪, 迅速翻阅, 弹洗洗牌\\nvi. 成涟漪, 飞快翻书",{"word":29389,"phonetic":29390,"pos":7,"definition":29391,"translation":29392,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riffraff","'rifræf","n disparaging terms for the common people","n. 流氓\\n[法] 暴徒, 流氓",{"word":29394,"phonetic":29395,"pos":7,"definition":29396,"translation":29397,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"rifle","'raifl","n. a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore\\nv. go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way","n. 来复枪, 步枪\\nvt. 用步枪射击, 抢夺\\nvi. (抱有不良意图)迅速翻查",{"word":29399,"phonetic":29399,"pos":7,"definition":29400,"translation":29401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rift","n. a gap between cloud masses\\nn. a narrow fissure in rock","n. 裂口, 空隙\\nvi. 裂开\\nvt. 使分开, 使割开",{"word":29403,"phonetic":29403,"pos":7,"definition":29404,"translation":29405,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"rig","n. gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise\\nn. formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel\\nv. arrange the outcome of by means of deceit\\nv. manipulate in a fraudulent manner","n. 装备, 帆装\\nvt. 装配, 装扮, 给船装帆, 垄断, 操纵",{"word":29407,"phonetic":29408,"pos":13,"definition":29409,"translation":29410,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"rigid","'ridʒid","s. incapable of or resistant to bending\\ns. incapable of compromise or flexibility\\na. designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure","a. 坚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的, 精密的, 刻板的",{"word":29412,"phonetic":29413,"pos":7,"definition":29414,"translation":29415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rigmarole","'rigmәrәul","n. a set of confused and meaningless statements\\nn. a long and complicated and confusing procedure","n. 冗长的废话, 繁琐费时的手续\\na. 冗长的, 无条理的",{"word":29417,"phonetic":29418,"pos":7,"definition":29419,"translation":29420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rigor","'rigә","n something hard to endure\\nn the quality of being valid and rigorous\\nn excessive sternness","n. 严格, 严厉, 苛刻, 严酷, 严密, 精确\\n[医] 寒战, 强直, 僵硬",{"word":29422,"phonetic":27748,"pos":17,"definition":29423,"translation":29424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rile","v cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations\\nv make turbid by stirring up the sediments of","vt. 搅浑, 惹怒, 使焦急",{"word":29426,"phonetic":29427,"pos":7,"definition":29428,"translation":29429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rind","raind","n. the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)","n. 树皮, 壳, 外表\\nvt. 削皮, 剥壳",{"word":29431,"phonetic":29432,"pos":7,"definition":29433,"translation":29434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ringlet","'riŋlit","n. a small ring\\nn. any of various butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae","n. 长鬈发, 小圈, 小环",{"word":29436,"phonetic":29437,"pos":7,"definition":29438,"translation":29439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"rinse","rins","n. a liquid preparation used on wet hair to give it a tint\\nn. the removal of soap with clean water in the final stage of washing\\nn. the act of giving a light tint to the hair\\nn. washing lightly without soap","n. 清洗, 染发, 染发剂\\nvt. 以清水冲洗, 漱, 漂清\\nvi. 被漂净",{"word":29441,"phonetic":29442,"pos":7,"definition":29443,"translation":29444,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"riot","'raiәt","n. a public act of violence by an unruly mob\\nv. take part in a riot; disturb the public peace by engaging in a riot","n. 暴动, 喧闹, 放纵\\nvi. 发动, 暴动, 纵情, 放荡\\nvt. 浪费, 挥霍",{"word":29446,"phonetic":29447,"pos":13,"definition":29448,"translation":29449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riotous","'raiәtәs","s produced or growing in extreme abundance\\ns characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination\\ns unrestrained by convention or morality","a. 引起骚扰的, 暴乱的, 放荡的",{"word":29451,"phonetic":29451,"pos":7,"definition":29452,"translation":29453,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"rip","n. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart\\nn. a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current\\nv. move precipitously or violently\\nv. cut (wood) along the grain","n. 裂痕, 破绽, 拉裂, 浪子, 巨浪\\nvi. 被拉开, 裂开, 猛冲\\nvt. 撕, 扯, 劈",{"word":29455,"phonetic":29456,"pos":31,"definition":29457,"translation":29458,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1216,"exchange":13},"ripen","'raipәn","v. cause to ripen or develop fully\\nv. grow ripe","vt. 使成熟\\nvi. 成熟",{"word":29460,"phonetic":29461,"pos":7,"definition":29462,"translation":29463,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"ripple","'ripl","n. a small wave on the surface of a liquid\\nn. (electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value\\nv. stir up (water) so as to form ripples\\nv. flow in an irregular current with a bubbling noise","n. 涟波, 涟漪, 波纹, 粗钢梳\\nvt. 使起涟漪\\nvi. 起微波, 起潺潺声",{"word":29465,"phonetic":29466,"pos":7,"definition":29467,"translation":29468,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rite","rait","n. an established ceremony prescribed by a religion","n. 仪式, 典礼, 惯例, 礼拜式",{"word":29470,"phonetic":29471,"pos":7,"definition":29472,"translation":29473,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ritual","'ritʃuәl","n. any customary observance or practice\\nn. the prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies\\nn. stereotyped behavior\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of religious rituals","n. 仪式, 典礼, 宗教仪式\\na. 仪式的, 依仪式进行的",{"word":29475,"phonetic":29476,"pos":7,"definition":29477,"translation":29478,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"rival","'raivl","n. the contestant you hope to defeat\\nv. be the rival of, be in competition with","n. 对手, 竞争者\\na. 竞争的",{"word":29480,"phonetic":29481,"pos":7,"definition":29482,"translation":29483,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rivalry","'raivlri","n the act of competing as for profit or a prize","n. 竞争, 对抗\\n[医] 拮抗",{"word":29485,"phonetic":29486,"pos":17,"definition":29487,"translation":29488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rive","raiv","v tear or be torn violently\\nv separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument","vt. 撕开, 使破碎\\nvi. 裂开, 破裂",{"word":29490,"phonetic":29491,"pos":13,"definition":29487,"translation":29492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riven","'rivәn","rive的过去分词",{"word":29494,"phonetic":29495,"pos":7,"definition":29496,"translation":29497,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"rivet","'rivit","n. heavy pin having a head at one end and the other end being hammered flat after being passed through holes in the pieces that are fastened together\\nv. fasten with a rivet or rivets\\nv. hold (someone's attention)","n. 铆钉\\nvt. 用铆钉固定, 敲进去, 注目, 吸引住",{"word":29499,"phonetic":29500,"pos":13,"definition":29501,"translation":29502,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riveting","'rivitiŋ","v direct one's attention on something\\nv fasten with a rivet or rivets\\nv hold (someone's attention)\\ns capable of arousing and holding the attention","a. 非常有趣的, 引人注目的\\n[机] 铆接",{"word":29504,"phonetic":29505,"pos":7,"definition":29506,"translation":29507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rivulet","'rivjulit","n. a small stream","n. 小河",{"word":29509,"phonetic":29510,"pos":7,"definition":29511,"translation":29512,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"robe","rәub","n. any loose flowing garment","n. 宽松长袍, 礼服, 披肩, 覆盖物\\nv. (给)穿长袍",{"word":29514,"phonetic":29515,"pos":13,"definition":29516,"translation":29517,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"robust","rәu'bʌst","a. sturdy and strong in form, constitution, or construction\\ns. strong enough to withstand or overcome intellectual challenges or adversity\\ns. rough and crude","a. 健康的, 强健的, 要用力气的, 坚定的, 粗野的\\n[计] 健壮性",{"word":29519,"phonetic":29520,"pos":7,"definition":29521,"translation":29522,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"roe","rәu","n. fish eggs or egg-filled ovary; having a grainy texture\\nn. eggs of female fish\\nn. the egg mass or spawn of certain crustaceans such as the lobster","n. 狍, 鱼子, 鱼卵\\n[医] 鱼卵, 牝鹿",{"word":29524,"phonetic":29525,"pos":31,"definition":29526,"translation":29527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roil","rɒil","v. make turbid by stirring up the sediments of","vt. 搅浑, 使焦急",{"word":29529,"phonetic":29530,"pos":84,"definition":29531,"translation":29532,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roister","'rɔistә","v engage in boisterous, drunken merrymaking","vi. 大摇大摆, 摆架子, 喧闹, 闹饮",{"word":29534,"phonetic":29535,"pos":13,"definition":29536,"translation":29537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rollicking","'rɔlikiŋ","v play boisterously\\ns given to merry frolicking","a. 欢乐的；喧闹的",{"word":29539,"phonetic":29540,"pos":7,"definition":15611,"translation":29541,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rookie","'ruki","n. 新手",{"word":29543,"phonetic":29544,"pos":7,"definition":29545,"translation":29546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roster","'rɒstә","n a list of names","n. 花名册",{"word":29548,"phonetic":29549,"pos":7,"definition":29550,"translation":29551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rostrum","'rɒstrәm","n a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it\\nn beaklike projection of the anterior part of the head of certain insects such as e.g. weevils","n. 讲坛, 演讲台, 演讲, 演讲者\\n[医] 嘴, 喙",{"word":29553,"phonetic":29554,"pos":13,"definition":29555,"translation":29556,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rosy","'rәuzi","s reflecting optimism\\ns having the pinkish flush of health\\ns of blush color\\ns presaging good fortune","a. 蔷薇色的, 玫瑰红色的",{"word":29558,"phonetic":29559,"pos":31,"definition":29560,"translation":29561,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"rotate","'rәuteit","v. exchange on a regular basis\\nv. perform a job or duty on a rotating basis\\nv. cause to turn on an axis or center","a. 辐状的\\nvt. 使旋转, 使转动, 使轮流\\nvi. 旋转, 循环\\n[计] 旋转",{"word":29563,"phonetic":29564,"pos":7,"definition":29565,"translation":29566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rote","rәut","n. memorization by repetition","n. 机械性的背诵, 死记硬背",{"word":29568,"phonetic":29569,"pos":13,"definition":29570,"translation":29571,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"rotten","'rɒtn","s. having decayed or disintegrated; usually implies foulness","a. 腐烂的, 恶臭的, 堕落的, 风化的, 虚弱的\\n[经] 腐烂的, 堕落的",{"word":29573,"phonetic":29574,"pos":13,"definition":29575,"translation":29576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rotund","rәu'tʌnd","s. spherical in shape","a. 圆的, 圆胖的, 洪亮的, (表现)华丽的",{"word":29578,"phonetic":29579,"pos":31,"definition":29580,"translation":29581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roughen","'rʌfәn","v. make rough or rougher","v. (使)变粗糙",{"word":29583,"phonetic":29584,"pos":13,"definition":29585,"translation":29586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":29587,"exchange":13},"roundabout","'raundә.baut","n a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island\\nn a large, rotating machine with seats for children to ride or amusement\\ns marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct\\ns deviating from a straight course","a. 迂回的, 委婉的\\nn. 迂回路线","gk cet6 ky gre",{"word":29589,"phonetic":29590,"pos":7,"definition":29591,"translation":29592,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rout","raut","n. an overwhelming defeat\\nv. cause to flee\\nv. dig with the snout\\nv. make a groove in","n. 溃败, 大败, 乌合之众, 盛大晚会\\nvt. 使溃败, 使败逃, 打垮, 用鼻拱, 挖起, 搜, 唤起\\nvi. 用鼻拱地, 搜",{"word":29594,"phonetic":29595,"pos":7,"definition":29596,"translation":29597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rove","rәuv","v move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment\\nv pass a rope through\\nv pass through a hole or opening\\nv fasten by passing through a hole or around something","n. 徘徊, 粗纺, 流浪\\nvt. 漂泊于, 漫游于\\nvi. 流浪, 飘忽不定\\nreeve的过去式和过去分词",{"word":29599,"phonetic":29600,"pos":7,"definition":29601,"translation":29602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rowdy","'raudi","n a cruel and brutal fellow\\ns disturbing the public peace; loud and rough","n. 好吵闹的人\\na. 吵闹的",{"word":29604,"phonetic":29605,"pos":7,"definition":29606,"translation":29607,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"royalty","'rɒiәlti","n. payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property\\nn. royal persons collectively","n. 皇室, 王族成员, 王权, 特权阶层, 庄严\\n[经] 特许权, 使用费, 使用税",{"word":29609,"phonetic":29610,"pos":7,"definition":29611,"translation":29612,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rubble","'rʌbl","n the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up","n. 粗石, 碎砖, 粗石堆",{"word":29614,"phonetic":29615,"pos":13,"definition":29616,"translation":29617,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rubicund","'ru:bikәnd","s. inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life","a. 红润的, 透红的",{"word":29619,"phonetic":29620,"pos":7,"definition":29621,"translation":29622,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruck","rʌk","n. a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things","vt. 弄皱\\nvi. 变皱\\nn. 皱, 一群",{"word":29624,"phonetic":29625,"pos":7,"definition":29626,"translation":29627,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rucksack","'rʌksæk","n a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder","n. 帆布背包",{"word":29629,"phonetic":29630,"pos":7,"definition":29631,"translation":29632,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rudder","'rʌdә","n. a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes\\nn. (nautical) steering mechanism consisting of a hinged vertical plate mounted at the stern of a vessel","n. 舵, 方向舵, 指导原则",{"word":29634,"phonetic":29635,"pos":13,"definition":29636,"translation":29637,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruddy","'rʌdi","s inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life\\ns of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies","a. 红的, 红润的\\nv. (使)变红",{"word":29639,"phonetic":29640,"pos":13,"definition":29641,"translation":29642,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rudimentary","ru:di'mentәri","s. being in the earliest stages of development","a. 基本的, 起码的, 初步的, 发展不完全的, 残留的, 退化的\\n[医] 原基的, 未成熟的; 残遗的, 已退化的",{"word":29644,"phonetic":29645,"pos":7,"definition":29646,"translation":29647,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rue","ru:","n. European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy\\nn. leaves sometimes used for flavoring fruit or claret cup but should be used with great caution: can cause irritation like poison ivy\\nn. (French) a street or road in France","n. 懊悔, 后悔, 芸香\\nv. 后悔, 悲伤, 懊悔",{"word":29649,"phonetic":29650,"pos":7,"definition":29651,"translation":29652,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ruffian","'rʌfiәn","n a cruel and brutal fellow","n. 恶棍, 无赖\\na. 凶恶的, 残忍的, 残暴的",{"word":29654,"phonetic":29655,"pos":31,"definition":29656,"translation":29657,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"ruffle","'rʌfl","v. trouble or vex\\nv. discompose\\nv. erect or fluff up\\nv. disturb the smoothness of","n. 皱褶, 波纹, 生气, 混乱\\nvt. 弄皱, 触怒, 洗(牌), 连续轻擂(鼓)\\nvi. 起皱, 发脾气, 连续轻擂",{"word":29659,"phonetic":29660,"pos":7,"definition":29661,"translation":29662,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rumble","'rʌmbl","n. a loud low dull continuous noise\\nn. a servant's seat (or luggage compartment) in the rear of a carriage\\nn. a fight between rival gangs of adolescents\\nv. make a low noise","n. 隆隆声, 辘辘声\\nvi. 发隆隆声, 辘辘响\\nvt. 使隆隆响, 低沉地说",{"word":29664,"phonetic":29665,"pos":7,"definition":29666,"translation":29667,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruminant","'ru:minәnt","n. any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments\\na. related to or characteristic of animals of the suborder Ruminantia or any other animal that chews a cud","a. 反刍类的, 沉思的, 默想的\\nn. 反刍动物",{"word":29669,"phonetic":29670,"pos":31,"definition":29671,"translation":29672,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"ruminate","'ru:mineit","v. chew the cuds","v. 反刍, 沉思",{"word":29674,"phonetic":29675,"pos":31,"definition":29676,"translation":29677,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rumple","'rʌmpl","v. become wrinkled or crumpled or creased","v. 弄皱, 弄得乱七八糟\\nn. 皱纹, 皱褶",{"word":29679,"phonetic":29680,"pos":7,"definition":29681,"translation":29682,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rung","rʌŋ","n. a crosspiece between the legs of a chair","n. (梯子)踏步, 横档, 轮辐, 粗棍\\nring的过去分词",{"word":29684,"phonetic":29685,"pos":13,"definition":29686,"translation":29687,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"runic","'ru:nik","a. relating to or consisting of runes","a. 如尼文字的",{"word":29689,"phonetic":29690,"pos":7,"definition":29691,"translation":29692,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"rupture","'rʌptʃә","n. state of being torn or burst open\\nn. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)\\nn. the act of making a sudden noisy break","n. 破裂, 断裂, 裂开, 决裂, 不和\\nv. (使)破裂",{"word":29694,"phonetic":29695,"pos":13,"definition":29696,"translation":29697,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"rural","'ruәrәl","a. living in or characteristic of farming or country life\\na. of or relating to the countryside as opposed to the city","a. 乡下的, 田园的, 乡村风味的\\n[法] 农村的, 乡村的, 有关农业的",{"word":29699,"phonetic":29700,"pos":7,"definition":29701,"translation":29702,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruse","ru:z","n. a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)","n. 计策, 谋略, 诡计\\n[法] 诡计, 计策",{"word":29704,"phonetic":29705,"pos":7,"definition":29706,"translation":29707,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"rustic","'rʌstik","n. an unsophisticated country person","n. 乡下人, 乡巴佬\\na. 乡村的, 纯朴的, 手工粗糙的",{"word":29709,"phonetic":29710,"pos":7,"definition":29711,"translation":29712,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rustle","'rʌsl","n. a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind\\nv. make a dry crackling sound\\nv. take illegally\\nv. forage food","n. 沙沙声, 瑟瑟声, 飒飒声, 急忙\\nvi. 发出沙沙声\\nvt. 使飒飒作响",{"word":29714,"phonetic":29715,"pos":7,"definition":29716,"translation":29717,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rustler","'rʌslә","n. someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)","n. 活跃分子, 偷家畜贼",{"word":29719,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":29720,"translation":29721,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruthlessness","n mercilessness characterized by a lack of pity\\nn feelings of extreme heartlessness","n. 无情；冷酷；残忍",{"word":29723,"phonetic":29724,"pos":7,"definition":29725,"translation":29726,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"sabotage","'sæbәtɑ:ʒ","n. a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged\\nv. destroy property or hinder normal operations","n. 怠工, 破坏活动, 破坏\\nvi. 从事破坏活动\\nvt. 妨害, 破坏",{"word":29728,"phonetic":29729,"pos":7,"definition":29730,"translation":29731,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saboteur",".sæbә'tә:","n. someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks","n. 从事破坏活动者, 阴谋破坏者\\n[法] 破坏者, 破坏份子, 怠工者",{"word":29733,"phonetic":29734,"pos":7,"definition":29735,"translation":29736,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saccharin","'sækәrin","n. a crystalline substance 500 times sweeter than sugar; used as a calorie-free sweetener","n. 糖精\\n[化] 糖精; 邻磺酰苯甲酰亚胺",{"word":29738,"phonetic":29739,"pos":13,"definition":29740,"translation":29741,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saccharine","'sækәrain, -ri:n","s overly sweet","a. 糖的, 含糖的, 产糖的, 极甜的, 过甜的, 太甜的, 奉承的, 讨好的, 和颜悦色的\\nn. 糖精",{"word":29743,"phonetic":29744,"pos":7,"definition":29745,"translation":29746,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sack","sæk","n. a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases\\nn. the quantity contained in a sack\\nn. any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry)\\nn. a woman's full loose hiplength jacket","n. 麻布袋, 洗劫\\nvt. 把...装入袋, 洗劫",{"word":29748,"phonetic":29749,"pos":7,"definition":29750,"translation":29751,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sacrament","'sækrәmәnt","n. a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction","n. 圣礼, 圣事, 誓言\\nvt. 使立誓, 使宣誓",{"word":29753,"phonetic":29754,"pos":13,"definition":29755,"translation":29756,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"sacred","'seikrid","a. concerned with religion or religious purposes\\ns. worthy of respect or dedication\\ns. (often followed by `to') devoted exclusively to a single use or purpose or person","a. 神圣的, 献给上帝的, 庄严的, 祭祀的\\n[法] 神圣的, 不可侵犯的",{"word":29758,"phonetic":29759,"pos":7,"definition":29760,"translation":29761,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"sacrifice","'sækrifais","n. personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)\\nn. a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value\\nn. the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity\\nn. (baseball) an out that advances the base runners","n. 牺牲, 供奉, 祭品\\nvt. 牺牲, 祭祀, 贱卖\\nvi. 献祭",{"word":29763,"phonetic":29764,"pos":7,"definition":29765,"translation":29766,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sacrilege","'sækrilidʒ","n blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character","n. 亵渎圣物, 冒渎, 渎圣行为\\n[法] 橇门入教堂行窃, 窃取圣物",{"word":29768,"phonetic":29769,"pos":13,"definition":29770,"translation":29771,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sacrilegious",".sækri'lidʒәs","s grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred","a. 冒渎的, 犯渎圣罪的",{"word":29773,"phonetic":29774,"pos":31,"definition":29775,"translation":29776,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sadden","sædn","v. make unhappy\\nv. come to feel sad","vt. 使忧愁, 使悲哀\\nvi. 忧愁, 悲哀",{"word":29778,"phonetic":29779,"pos":7,"definition":29780,"translation":29781,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"saddle","'sædl","n. a seat for the rider of a horse or camel\\nn. cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins\\nn. a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe\\nn. posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl","n. 鞍, 马鞍, 车座, 鞍状物\\nvt. 装以马鞍, 使负担\\nvi. 跨上马鞍",{"word":29783,"phonetic":29784,"pos":13,"definition":29785,"translation":29786,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sadistic","sæ'distik","a. deriving pleasure or sexual gratification from inflicting pain on another","a. 虐待狂的, 残酷成性的",{"word":29788,"phonetic":29789,"pos":7,"definition":29790,"translation":29791,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"safe","seif","n. strongbox where valuables can be safely kept\\nn. a ventilated or refrigerated cupboard for securing provisions from pests\\na. free from danger or the risk of harm\\ns. (of an undertaking) secure from risk","n. 保险箱, 冷藏室\\na. 安全的, 可靠的, 平安的, 稳健的, 有把握的",{"word":29793,"phonetic":29794,"pos":31,"definition":29795,"translation":29796,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"safeguard","'seifgɑ:d","v. make safe\\nv. escort safely","n. 保卫, 保护措施, 防护设施\\nvt. 保卫, 保护",{"word":29798,"phonetic":29799,"pos":7,"definition":29800,"translation":29801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"saga","'sɑ:gә","n. a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family; originally (12th to 14th centuries) a story of the families that settled Iceland and their descendants but now any prose narrative that resembles such an account","n. 传说, 英雄传奇, 冒险故事",{"word":29803,"phonetic":29804,"pos":13,"definition":29805,"translation":29806,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sagacious","sә'geiʃәs","s. skillful in statecraft or management","a. 睿智的, 聪明的, 贤明的, 伶俐的",{"word":29808,"phonetic":29809,"pos":7,"definition":29810,"translation":29811,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sage","seidʒ","n. a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom\\nn. aromatic fresh or dried grey-green leaves used widely as seasoning for meats and fowl and game etc\\nn. any of various plants of the genus Salvia; a cosmopolitan herb\\ns. having wisdom that comes with age and experience","n. 圣人, 哲人, 鼠尾草属植物\\na. 贤明的, 明智的",{"word":29813,"phonetic":29814,"pos":13,"definition":29815,"translation":29816,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saintly","'seintli","s marked by utter benignity; resembling or befitting an angel or saint","a. 圣洁的",{"word":29818,"phonetic":29819,"pos":7,"definition":29820,"translation":29821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"salient","'seiliәnt","n. (military) the part of the line of battle that projects closest to the enemy\\na. (of angles) pointing outward at an angle of less than 180 degrees\\ns. represented as leaping (rampant but leaning forward)","a. 显著的, 突出的, 跳跃的\\nn. 凸角, 突出部分",{"word":29823,"phonetic":29824,"pos":13,"definition":29825,"translation":29826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saliferous","sә'lifәrәs","s. containing or yielding salt","a. 含盐的",{"word":29828,"phonetic":29829,"pos":7,"definition":29830,"translation":29831,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"saliva","sә'laivә","n. a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches","n. 唾液, 唾沫, 涎\\n[医] 涎, 唾液",{"word":29833,"phonetic":29834,"pos":7,"definition":29835,"translation":29836,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"salmon","'sæmәn","n. any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn\\nn. a tributary of the Snake River in Idaho\\nn. flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae\\nn. a pale pinkish orange color","n. 鲑鱼, 大麻哈鱼\\n[医] 鲑",{"word":29838,"phonetic":29839,"pos":13,"definition":29840,"translation":29841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salubrious","sә'lu:briәs","s. favorable to health of mind or body","a. 有益健康的, 健康的\\n[医] 增进健康的, 适于卫生的",{"word":29843,"phonetic":29844,"pos":13,"definition":29845,"translation":29846,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"salutary","'sæljutәri","s tending to promote physical well-being; beneficial to health","a. 有益的, 有用的, 有益健康的\\n[医] 适于健康的",{"word":29848,"phonetic":29849,"pos":7,"definition":29850,"translation":29851,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salutation",".sælju:'teiʃәn","n. word of greeting used to begin a letter","n. 招呼, 寒喧, 问候",{"word":29853,"phonetic":29854,"pos":7,"definition":29855,"translation":29856,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"salute","sә'lu:t","n. an act of honor or courteous recognition\\nn. a formal military gesture of respect\\nn. an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat\\nv. greet in a friendly way","vi. 行礼, 致意, 问候, 放礼炮\\nvt. 向...致意, 迎接, 赞扬\\nn. 招呼, 敬礼, 礼炮",{"word":29858,"phonetic":29859,"pos":7,"definition":29860,"translation":29861,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"salvage","'sælvidʒ","n. property or goods saved from damage or destruction\\nn. the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction\\nn. the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire\\nv. save from ruin, destruction, or harm","n. 海上救助, 抢救, 打捞, 抢救出来的财物\\nvt. 海上救助, 抢救, 打捞, 营救\\n[计] 文件恢复程序",{"word":29863,"phonetic":29864,"pos":7,"definition":29865,"translation":29866,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salve","sælv","n. anything that remedies or heals or soothes\\nv. apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing","n. 油膏, 药膏, 安慰, 奉承话\\nvt. 涂油膏于, 安慰, 缓和, 抢救, 打捞",{"word":29868,"phonetic":29869,"pos":7,"definition":29870,"translation":29871,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sampler","'sæmplә","n. an assortment of various samples\\nn. a piece of embroidery demonstrating skill with various stitches","n. 样品检验员, 刺绣样品\\n[化] 取样器; 进样器",{"word":29873,"phonetic":29874,"pos":7,"definition":29875,"translation":29876,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sanatorium",".sænә'tɒ:riәm","n. a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases","n. 疗养院, 疗养所, 静养地\\n[医] 疗养院, 疗养所, 疗养站",{"word":29878,"phonetic":29879,"pos":17,"definition":29880,"translation":29881,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sanctify","'sæŋktifai","v render holy by means of religious rites\\nv make pure or free from sin or guilt","vt. 使神圣, 奉献给神, 使成为神圣之物",{"word":29883,"phonetic":29884,"pos":13,"definition":25361,"translation":29885,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sanctimonious",".sæŋkti'mәuniәs","a. 假装圣洁的, 假装虔诚的, 假装诚实的",{"word":29887,"phonetic":29888,"pos":7,"definition":29889,"translation":29890,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"sanction","'sæŋkʃәn","n. formal and explicit approval\\nn. a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards\\nn. the act of final authorization\\nv. give authority or permission to","n. 核准, 制裁, 处罚, 约束力\\nvt. 制定制裁规则, 认可, 核准, 同意",{"word":29892,"phonetic":29893,"pos":7,"definition":29894,"translation":29895,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sandal","'sændl","n. a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot","n. 凉鞋, 拖鞋, 檀香木\\nvt. 穿以便鞋",{"word":29897,"phonetic":29898,"pos":13,"definition":29899,"translation":29900,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"sane","sein","a. mentally healthy; free from mental disorder","a. 神智健全的, 稳健的, 没病的, 合理的\\n[医] 精神健全的",{"word":29902,"phonetic":29903,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":29904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sangfroid","sɒŋ'frwɑ:","n. 冷静, 泰然, 沉着",{"word":29906,"phonetic":29907,"pos":7,"definition":29908,"translation":29909,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sanguine","'sæŋgwin","n. a blood-red color\\ns. confidently optimistic and cheerful","a. 血红色的, 满怀希望的, 乐观的\\nn. 血红色, 红粉笔\\nvt. 用血沾污, 血染",{"word":29911,"phonetic":29912,"pos":13,"definition":29913,"translation":29914,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sanitary","'sænitәri","a. free from filth and pathogens","a. 卫生的\\nn. 公共厕所",{"word":29916,"phonetic":29917,"pos":7,"definition":29918,"translation":29919,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sanity","'sæniti","n. normal or sound powers of mind","n. 神智健全, 头脑清楚, 通情达理\\n[医] 精神健全",{"word":29921,"phonetic":29922,"pos":7,"definition":29923,"translation":29924,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sap","sæp","n. a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant\\nv. excavate the earth beneath","n. 树液, 体液, 活力, 坑道, 消弱, 警棍\\nvt. 使排出体液, 使伤元气, 使衰竭, 挖坑道逼近, 逐渐侵蚀\\nvi. 挖坑道, 消弱\\n[计] 共享汇编程序, 结构分析程序, 符号汇编程序, 服务器广告协议",{"word":29926,"phonetic":29927,"pos":13,"definition":29928,"translation":29929,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sapient","'seipjәnt","s acutely insightful and wise","a. 装聪明样的, 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有见识的",{"word":29931,"phonetic":29932,"pos":7,"definition":29933,"translation":29934,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sapling","'sæpliŋ","n. young tree","n. 树苗, 小树",{"word":29936,"phonetic":29937,"pos":7,"definition":29938,"translation":29939,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sapphire","'sæfaiә","n. a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone\\nn. a transparent piece of sapphire that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem\\ns. of something having the color of a blue sapphire","a. 天蓝色的\\nn. 蓝宝石, 刚玉宝石, 天蓝色",{"word":29941,"phonetic":29942,"pos":13,"definition":29943,"translation":29944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"sarcastic","sɑ:'kæstik","a. expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds","a. 讽刺的, 讥讽的",{"word":29946,"phonetic":29947,"pos":13,"definition":29948,"translation":29949,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sardonic","sɑ:'dɒnik","s. disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking","a. 嘲笑的, 冷笑的, 讥讽的\\n[医] 痉笑的",{"word":29951,"phonetic":29952,"pos":13,"definition":29953,"translation":29954,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sartorial","sɑ:'tɒ:riәl","a. of or relating to the sartorius muscle\\na. of or relating to a tailor or to tailoring","a. 裁缝匠的, 缝工的, 裁缝的",{"word":29956,"phonetic":29957,"pos":7,"definition":29958,"translation":29959,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sash","sæʃ","n. a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame","n. 框格, 肩带, 腰带\\nvt. 装以窗框, 系上腰带",{"word":29961,"phonetic":29962,"pos":13,"definition":29963,"translation":29964,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Satanic","sә'tænik","a. of or relating to Satan","a. 魔鬼似的, 穷凶极恶的, 邪恶的, 非常残酷的, 罪恶的, 极恶劣的",{"word":29966,"phonetic":29967,"pos":17,"definition":29968,"translation":29969,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sate","seit","v fill to satisfaction","vt. 充分满足, 过分满意, 使厌腻",{"word":29971,"phonetic":29972,"pos":13,"definition":29968,"translation":29973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sated","ˈseɪtɪd","a. \u003C正>厌腻的",{"word":29975,"phonetic":29976,"pos":13,"definition":29977,"translation":29978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satiated","'seiʃieitid","v fill to satisfaction\\nv overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself\\na supplied (especially fed) to satisfaction","a. [对...厌倦的；充分满足的；生腻的[with]",{"word":29980,"phonetic":29981,"pos":13,"definition":29982,"translation":29983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satiny","'sætini","s. having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light","a. 缎子似的, 柔软的, 光滑的",{"word":29985,"phonetic":29986,"pos":7,"definition":29987,"translation":29988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"satire","'sætaiә","n witty language used to convey insults or scorn","n. 讽刺文学, 讽刺",{"word":29990,"phonetic":29991,"pos":31,"definition":29992,"translation":29993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satirize","'sætәraiz","v. ridicule with satire","vt. 讽刺, 挖苦\\nvi. 写讽刺作品",{"word":29995,"phonetic":29996,"pos":31,"definition":29997,"translation":29998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"saturate","'sætʃәreit","v. cause (a chemical compound, vapour, solution, magnetic material) to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substance","vt. 使渗透, 浸透, 使充满, 使饱和\\na. 浸透的, 饱和度高的, 深颜色的\\nn. 饱和化合物, 饱和脂肪酸",{"word":30000,"phonetic":30001,"pos":13,"definition":30002,"translation":30003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"saturated","'sætʃәreitid","a. being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance\\na. used especially of organic compounds; having all available valence bonds filled\\na. (of color) being chromatically pure; not diluted with white or grey or black","a. 饱和的, 渗透的\\n[医] 饱和的",{"word":30005,"phonetic":30006,"pos":13,"definition":30007,"translation":30008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saturnine","'sætәnain","s. bitter or scornful","a. 沉默寡言的, 阴沉的, 铅中毒的\\n[医] 铅的",{"word":30010,"phonetic":30011,"pos":7,"definition":30012,"translation":30013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saunter","'sɒ:ntә","n. a careless leisurely gait","n. 闲逛, 漫步\\nvi. 闲逛, 漫步",{"word":30015,"phonetic":30016,"pos":7,"definition":30017,"translation":30018,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"savage","'sævidʒ","n. a member of an uncivilized people\\nv. attack brutally and fiercely\\nv. criticize harshly or violently","a. 未开化的, 野蛮的, 无礼的, 残酷的, 原始的, 粗鲁的, 未开发的\\nvt. 用暴力对付, 凶猛攻击\\nn. 原始人, 粗鲁人",{"word":30020,"phonetic":30021,"pos":7,"definition":27365,"translation":30022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"savant","'sævәnt","n. 学者, 专家",{"word":30024,"phonetic":30025,"pos":31,"definition":30026,"translation":30027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"savvy","'sævi","n the cognitive condition of someone who understands\\nv get the meaning of something","v. 理解, 领悟\\nn. 理解能力, 机智, 悟性",{"word":30029,"phonetic":30030,"pos":7,"definition":30031,"translation":30032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sawdust","'sɒ:dʌst","n. fine particles of wood made by sawing wood","n. 锯屑\\n[机] 锯屑",{"word":30034,"phonetic":30035,"pos":7,"definition":30036,"translation":30037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scab","skæb","n. someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike\\nn. the crustlike surface of a healing skin lesion\\nv. form a scab","n. 痂, 恶棍, 工贼\\nvi. 结痂, 当工贼",{"word":30039,"phonetic":30040,"pos":7,"definition":30041,"translation":30042,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scabbard","'skæbәd","n. a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet","n. 鞘\\nvt. 放入鞘内, 装鞘",{"word":30044,"phonetic":30045,"pos":13,"definition":30046,"translation":30047,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scabrous","'skeibrәs","s. dealing with salacious or indecent material","a. 粗糙的, 多痂的, 难解决的, 猥亵的",{"word":30049,"phonetic":30050,"pos":7,"definition":30051,"translation":30052,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scad","skæd","n. any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae","n. 竹荚鱼, 许多",{"word":30054,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":30055,"translation":30056,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scads","n a large number or amount\\nn any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae","n. 很多；巨额",{"word":30058,"phonetic":30059,"pos":7,"definition":30060,"translation":30061,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scaffold","'skæfәld","n. a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded)\\nn. a temporary arrangement erected around a building for convenience of workers\\nv. provide with a scaffold for support","n. 脚手架, 绞刑台\\n[化] 脚手架",{"word":30063,"phonetic":30064,"pos":7,"definition":30065,"translation":30066,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scald","skɒ:ld","n. a burn cause by hot liquid or steam\\nn. the act of burning with steam or hot water\\nv. treat with boiling water","n. 烫伤, 烫洗\\nv. 烫伤, 烫洗",{"word":30068,"phonetic":30069,"pos":13,"definition":30070,"translation":30071,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scalding","'skɔ:ldiŋ","v subject to harsh criticism\\nv treat with boiling water\\nv heat to the boiling point\\nv burn with a hot liquid or steam","a. 滚烫的, 将近沸腾的, 沸腾的, 灼人的, 尖锐辛辣的\\n[化] 烫伤",{"word":30073,"phonetic":30074,"pos":7,"definition":30075,"translation":30076,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"scale","skeil","n. an ordered reference standard\\nn. relative magnitude\\nn. the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it\\nn. a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin","n. 刻度, 衡量, 比例, 比例尺, 数值范围, 等级, 规模, 天平, 秤, 鳞, 积垢\\nvt. 依比例决定, 攀登, 测量, 绘制, 刮鳞, 使生垢, 过秤\\nvi. 剥落, 生水垢, 重量为, 攀登, 衡量\\n[计] 刻度",{"word":30078,"phonetic":30079,"pos":7,"definition":30080,"translation":30081,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"scalpel","'skælpәl","n. a thin straight surgical knife used in dissection and surgery","n. 解剖刀\\nvt. 用解剖刀切开",{"word":30083,"phonetic":30084,"pos":7,"definition":30085,"translation":30086,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scamper","'skæmpә","n. rushing about hastily in an undignified way","n. 蹦跳, 奔跑, 浏览\\nvi. 蹦跳, 奔跑, 浏览",{"word":30088,"phonetic":30089,"pos":7,"definition":30090,"translation":30091,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"scan","skæn","n. the act of scanning; systematic examination of a prescribed region\\nn. an image produced by scanning\\nv. examine minutely or intensely\\nv. examine hastily","n. 审视, 浏览, 扫描, 细查\\nvt. 细看, 浏览, 扫描, 详细调查, 标出格律\\nvi. 押韵, 扫描\\n[计] 网络软件目录, 编码与分析系统",{"word":30093,"phonetic":30094,"pos":7,"definition":30095,"translation":30096,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"scandal","'skændәl","n. disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people\\nn. a disgraceful event","n. 丑闻, 中伤, 耻辱, 反感, 流言蜚语\\n[法] 丑事, 丑闻, 干丑事的人",{"word":30098,"phonetic":30099,"pos":31,"definition":30100,"translation":30101,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"scant","skænt","v. limit in quality or quantity","a. 不充分的, 不足的\\nvt. 减少, 吝啬, 限制, 藐视, 忽略",{"word":30103,"phonetic":30104,"pos":7,"definition":30105,"translation":30106,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"scar","skɑ:","n. a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue\\nv. mark with a scar","n. 疤痕, 伤痕, 悬崖\\nvi. 结疤, 愈合, 痊愈\\nvt. 使有伤痕",{"word":30108,"phonetic":30109,"pos":7,"definition":30110,"translation":30111,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"scarcity","'skɑ:siti","n. a small and inadequate amount","n. 缺乏, 不足, 缺少\\n[经] 缺乏, 不足",{"word":30113,"phonetic":30114,"pos":7,"definition":30115,"translation":30116,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"scare","skєә","n. a sudden attack of fear","n. 惊吓, 恐慌\\nvt. 惊吓, 使恐慌\\nvi. 受惊",{"word":30118,"phonetic":30119,"pos":7,"definition":30120,"translation":30121,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"scarf","skɑ:f","n. a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration\\nv. masturbate while strangling oneself\\nv. unite by a scarf joint\\nv. wrap in or adorn with a scarf","n. 围巾, 头巾, 领带, 领巾, 嵌接\\nvt. 用围巾围, 嵌接",{"word":30123,"phonetic":30124,"pos":7,"definition":30125,"translation":30126,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scarp","skɑ:p","n a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion\\nn a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification","n. 悬崖\\nvt. 使成陡坡",{"word":30128,"phonetic":30129,"pos":7,"definition":30130,"translation":30131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scathe","skeið","n the act of damaging something or someone","n. 危害, 损伤, 损害\\nvt. 损伤, 伤害, 痛斥",{"word":30133,"phonetic":30134,"pos":13,"definition":30135,"translation":30136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scathing","'skeiðiŋ","s. marked by harshly abusive criticism","a. 伤害的, 损伤的, 严厉的",{"word":30138,"phonetic":30139,"pos":7,"definition":30140,"translation":30141,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"scatter","'skætә","n. a haphazard distribution in all directions\\nn. the act of scattering\\nv. distribute loosely\\nv. sow by scattering","n. 消散, 分散, 散播, 散射, 散布, 酒馆\\nvi. 散布, 散播, 消散\\nvt. 使消散, 使分散, 撒, 散布, 散播, 散射\\n[计] 散点图",{"word":30143,"phonetic":30144,"pos":7,"definition":30145,"translation":30146,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scenario","si'nɑ:riәu","n. an outline or synopsis of a play (or, by extension, of a literary work)\\nn. a setting for a work of art or literature\\nn. a postulated sequence of possible events","n. 剧本提纲, 情节, 剧本, 方案, 事态\\n[计] 方案",{"word":30148,"phonetic":30149,"pos":13,"definition":30150,"translation":30151,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"sceptical","'skeptikl","s marked by or given to doubt\\ns denying or questioning the tenets of especially a religion","a. 怀疑论的, 怀疑的",{"word":30153,"phonetic":30154,"pos":7,"definition":30155,"translation":30156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schematic","ski:'mætik","n. diagram of an electrical or mechanical system","a. 概要的, 图解的, 略图的\\nn. 图表",{"word":30158,"phonetic":30159,"pos":31,"definition":30160,"translation":30161,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schematize","'ski:mәtaiz","v. formulate in regular order; to reduce to a scheme or formula\\nv. give conventional form to","vt. 把...图式化, 将...列入计划",{"word":30163,"phonetic":30164,"pos":7,"definition":30165,"translation":30166,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"scheme","ski:m","n. an elaborate and systematic plan of action\\nv. form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner\\nv. devise a system or form a scheme for","n. 方案, 计划, 组合, 系统, 图解, 诡计, 阴谋\\nv. 计划, 设计, 图谋, 策划",{"word":30168,"phonetic":30169,"pos":7,"definition":30170,"translation":30171,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"schism","'sizm","n. division of a group into opposing factions\\nn. the formal separation of a church into two churches or the withdrawal of one group over doctrinal differences","n. 分裂, 分立, 分裂教会罪\\n[法] 分裂, 分裂宗教罪, 宗派",{"word":30173,"phonetic":30174,"pos":7,"definition":30175,"translation":30176,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"school","sku:l","n. an educational institution\\nn. a building where young people receive education\\nn. the process of being formally educated at a school\\nn. a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers","n. 学校, 鱼群, 门派, 学派\\nvt. 教育, 训练, 培养\\nvi. 成群地游",{"word":30178,"phonetic":30179,"pos":31,"definition":30180,"translation":30181,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scintillate","'sintileit","v. give off\\nv. physics: fluoresce momentarily when struck by a charged particle or high-energy photon","v. 发出火花, 闪耀光芒",{"word":30183,"phonetic":30184,"pos":7,"definition":30185,"translation":30186,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scion","'saiәn","n. a descendent or heir","n. 接穗, 子孙\\n[医] 嫩枝, 接穗",{"word":30188,"phonetic":30189,"pos":7,"definition":30190,"translation":30191,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scission","'siʒәn","n. the act of dividing by cutting or splitting","n. 切断, 分离, 分裂\\n[医] 分裂",{"word":30193,"phonetic":30194,"pos":31,"definition":30195,"translation":30196,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scissor","'sizә","v. cut with or as if with scissors","vt. 剪, 剪取, 删除, 削减\\nn. 剪刀",{"word":30198,"phonetic":30199,"pos":31,"definition":30200,"translation":30201,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"scoff","skɒf","v. treat with contemptuous disregard","n. 嘲笑, 愚弄, 笑柄, 食品\\nv. 嘲笑, 嘲弄, 贪吃, 狼吞虎咽地吃",{"word":30203,"phonetic":30204,"pos":7,"definition":30205,"translation":30206,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"scoop","sku:p","n. the quantity a scoop will hold\\nn. a hollow concave shape made by removing something\\nn. the shovel or bucket of a dredge or backhoe\\nn. a large ladle","n. 铲子, 勺子, 穴, 口, 独家新闻\\nvt. 汲取, 舀取, 挖空, 抢先报道",{"word":30208,"phonetic":30209,"pos":7,"definition":30210,"translation":30211,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scooter","'sku:tә","n. child's two-wheeled vehicle operated by foot","n. 小型摩托车, 踏板车\\n[机] 机车",{"word":30213,"phonetic":30214,"pos":7,"definition":30215,"translation":30216,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"scope","skәup","n. an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: \"the range of a supersonic jet\"","n. 范围, 机会, 广度, 眼界, 观察仪器, 导弹射程\\n[计] 作用域",{"word":30218,"phonetic":30219,"pos":7,"definition":30220,"translation":30221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"scorch","skɒ:tʃ","n. a surface burn\\nn. a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues\\nn. a discoloration caused by heat\\nv. become superficially burned","n. 烧焦, 枯萎\\nv. 烧焦, 拷焦, (使)枯萎, 讽刺",{"word":30223,"phonetic":30224,"pos":13,"definition":30225,"translation":30226,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scorching","'skɒ:tʃiŋ","s. hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface\\nr. capable of causing burns","a. 灼热的, 激烈的\\n[化] 焦烧; 过早硫化",{"word":30228,"phonetic":30229,"pos":7,"definition":30230,"translation":30231,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"score","skɒ:","n. a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages\\nn. a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest\\nn. a set of twenty members\\nn. grounds","n. 得分, 抓痕, 二十个, 刻痕, 帐目, 乐谱, 起跑线, 终点线, 大量\\nvt. 刻划, 划线, 获得, 评价, 把...记下\\nvi. 刻痕, 记分, 得分\\n[计] 得分",{"word":30233,"phonetic":30234,"pos":7,"definition":30235,"translation":30236,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"scorn","skɒ:n","n lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike\\nn open disrespect for a person or thing\\nv look down on with disdain\\nv reject with contempt","n. 轻蔑, 藐视, 嘲笑, 被嘲弄的人\\nvt. 轻蔑, 不屑做",{"word":30238,"phonetic":30239,"pos":7,"definition":30240,"translation":30241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scorpion","'skɒ:piәn","n. arachnid of warm dry regions having a long segmented tail ending in a venomous stinger","n. 蝎子, 心黑的人, 蝎尾鞭\\n[医] 蝎",{"word":30243,"phonetic":30244,"pos":7,"definition":30245,"translation":30246,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"Scotch","skɔtʃ","n. whiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still\\nv. make a small cut or score into","n. 苏格兰人, 苏格兰语, 刻痕\\na. 苏格兰人的, 苏格兰语的\\nvt. 刻痕于, 伤害, 镇压, 妨碍",{"word":30248,"phonetic":30249,"pos":7,"definition":30250,"translation":30251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scour","'skauә","n. a place that is scoured (especially by running water)\\nv. examine minutely\\nv. rub hard or scrub","vt. 擦亮, 洗涤, 清洗, 冲刷成, 急速穿过\\nvi. 擦, 洗, 冲刷, 腹泻, 急速穿行\\nn. 擦, 洗, 腹泻, 洗涤剂",{"word":30253,"phonetic":30254,"pos":7,"definition":30255,"translation":30256,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scourge","skә:dʒ","n. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)\\nv. punish severely; excoriate","n. 鞭, 苦难根源, 灾祸\\nvt. 鞭打, 痛斥, 蹂躏",{"word":30258,"phonetic":30259,"pos":31,"definition":30260,"translation":30261,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scowl","skaul","v. frown with displeasure","n. 愁容, 阴沉脸色\\nvi. 皱眉, 绷着脸\\nvt. 怒视",{"word":30263,"phonetic":30264,"pos":7,"definition":30265,"translation":30266,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"scramble","'skræmbl","n. an unceremonious and disorganized struggle\\nv. to move hurriedly\\nv. bring into random order\\nv. make unintelligible","n. 攀缘, 爬行, 抢夺, 混乱, 紧急起飞\\nvi. 攀缘, 杂乱蔓延, 争夺, 拼凑, 匆忙\\nvt. 攀登, 扰乱, 使混杂",{"word":30268,"phonetic":30269,"pos":7,"definition":30270,"translation":30271,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"scrap","skræp","n. a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used\\nv. make into scrap or refuse","n. 碎片, 残余物, 些微, 片断, 铁屑, 吵架\\nvt. 扔弃, 敲碎, 拆毁\\nvi. 互相殴打\\na. 零碎拼凑成的, 废弃的",{"word":30273,"phonetic":30274,"pos":7,"definition":30275,"translation":30276,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"scrape","skreip","n. a harsh noise made by scraping\\nn. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)\\nv. scratch repeatedly\\nv. make by scraping","n. 刮, 擦, 挖, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境\\nvi. 刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声\\nvt. 刮, 擦, 擦伤, 挖成, 积蓄",{"word":30278,"phonetic":30279,"pos":13,"definition":30280,"translation":30281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scrappy","'skræpi","s. full of fighting spirit","a. 杂凑的, 不连贯的, 爱打架的, 坚决的",{"word":30283,"phonetic":30284,"pos":17,"definition":30285,"translation":30286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scrawl","skrɒ:l","n poor handwriting\\nv write carelessly","vt. 潦草地写\\nvi. 乱写\\nn. 潦草的笔迹",{"word":30288,"phonetic":30289,"pos":7,"definition":30290,"translation":30291,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"screed","skri:d","n. a long monotonous harangue\\nn. a long piece of writing\\nn. an accurately levelled strip of material placed on a wall or floor as guide for the even application of plaster or concrete","n. 冗长的文章, (瓦工用的)抹灰靠尺\\n[法] 事故陈述书, 呈文, 冗长文章",{"word":30293,"phonetic":30294,"pos":7,"definition":30295,"translation":30296,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"screw","skru:","n. a simple machine of the inclined-plane type consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that engages with a similarly threaded hole\\nn. a propeller with several angled blades that rotates to push against water or air\\nn. a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head\\nv. turn like a screw","n. 螺旋, 螺杆, 螺钉, 螺旋桨, 吝啬鬼\\nvt. 调节, 扭紧, 旋, 拧, 加强, 压榨, 勒索\\nvi. 转动, 旋, 拧",{"word":30298,"phonetic":30299,"pos":7,"definition":30300,"translation":30301,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"screwdriver","'skru:draivә","n. a hand tool for driving screws; has a tip that fits into the head of a screw\\nn. a cocktail made with vodka and orange juice","n. 螺丝起子\\n[机] 活动扳手",{"word":30303,"phonetic":30304,"pos":7,"definition":30305,"translation":30306,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scribble","'skribl","n. poor handwriting\\nn. an aimless drawing\\nv. write down quickly without much attention to detail\\nv. write carelessly","n. 潦草的写法, 潦草写成的东西, 拙劣的作品\\nv. 潦草地书写, 乱写, 滥写",{"word":30308,"phonetic":30309,"pos":7,"definition":30310,"translation":30311,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"script","skript","n. a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance\\nn. a particular orthography or writing system\\nv. write a script for","n. 手迹, 手稿, 正本, 手写体\\nvt. 改编为演出本\\n[计] 手写体, 小型程序",{"word":30313,"phonetic":30314,"pos":7,"definition":30315,"translation":30316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"scripture","'skriptʃә","n. any writing that is regarded as sacred by a religious group","n. 圣经, 圣经的一节, 圣经的一句, 铭文",{"word":30318,"phonetic":30319,"pos":7,"definition":30320,"translation":30321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"scroll","skrәul","n. a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)\\nv. move through text or graphics in order to display parts that do not fit on the screen","n. 卷轴, 画卷, 名册, 条幅, 滚动\\nv. (使)成卷形\\n[计] 滚动",{"word":30323,"phonetic":30324,"pos":7,"definition":30325,"translation":30326,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"scrub","skrʌb","n. dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes\\nn. the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water\\nv. clean with hard rubbing\\nv. wash thoroughly","n. 用力擦洗, 矮树, 矮人, 渺小之物\\nvt. 用力擦洗, 擦掉, 摩擦\\nvi. 擦洗干净, 进行手臂消毒\\na. 次等的, 矮小的, 非正规球队的, 临时凑合的",{"word":30328,"phonetic":30329,"pos":13,"definition":30330,"translation":30331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scrumptious","'skrʌmpʃәs","s extremely pleasing to the sense of taste","a. 可口的, 绝妙的, 缩紧的",{"word":30333,"phonetic":30334,"pos":7,"definition":30335,"translation":30336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scruple","'skru:pl","n. a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains\\nn. uneasiness about the fitness of an action\\nn. an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action","n. 踌躇, 犹豫, 微量\\nvi. 踌躇, 有顾忌",{"word":30338,"phonetic":30339,"pos":13,"definition":30340,"translation":30341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scrutable","'skru:tәbl","a. Discoverable by scrutiny, inquiry, or critical\\n   examination.","a. 可解读的, 可以了解的",{"word":30343,"phonetic":30344,"pos":17,"definition":30345,"translation":30346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"scrutinize","'skrutinaiz","v to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail\\nv examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification","vt.vi. 细看, 仔细检查, 审查, 细阅\\n[法] 细看, 细阅, 仔细检查",{"word":30348,"phonetic":30349,"pos":7,"definition":30350,"translation":30351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scud","skʌd","n. the act of moving along swiftly (as before a gale)\\nv. run before a gale","vi. 飞奔, 疾行\\nn. 飞奔, 飞云, 小阵雨, 皮垢",{"word":30353,"phonetic":30354,"pos":7,"definition":30355,"translation":30356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scuff","skʌf","n. the act of scuffing (scraping or dragging the feet)\\nv. walk without lifting the feet\\nv. get or become scuffed","vi. 拖着脚走, 磨损\\nvt. 拳打, 攻击, 用足尖触, 使磨损\\nn. 拖着脚走, 磨损, 家用平底拖鞋",{"word":30358,"phonetic":30359,"pos":31,"definition":30360,"translation":30361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sculpt","skʌlpt","v. create by shaping stone or wood or any other hard material\\nv. shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it","v. 雕刻, 造型",{"word":30363,"phonetic":30364,"pos":7,"definition":30365,"translation":30366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sculptor","'skʌlptә","n. an artist who creates sculptures\\nn. a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix and Cetus","n. 雕刻家",{"word":30368,"phonetic":30369,"pos":13,"definition":30370,"translation":30371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scurrilous","'skʌrilәs","s expressing offensive reproach","a. 说话粗鄙恶劣的, 下流的\\n[法] 语言粗鄙的, 庸俗的",{"word":30373,"phonetic":30374,"pos":31,"definition":30375,"translation":30376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scurry","'skʌri","v. to move about or proceed hurriedly","vi. 急赶, 急跑, 急转\\nn. 急赶, 急跑, 急转, 阵雪, 阵雨",{"word":30378,"phonetic":30379,"pos":7,"definition":30380,"translation":30381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scurvy","'skә:vi","n. a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C)","a. 下流的, 卑鄙的, 无礼的\\nn. 坏血病",{"word":30383,"phonetic":30384,"pos":84,"definition":13,"translation":30385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scutter","'skʌtә","vi. 急跑；疾走",{"word":30387,"phonetic":30388,"pos":7,"definition":30389,"translation":30390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"scuttle","'skʌtl","n. container for coal; shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire","n. 箩, 筐, 急速逃走, 天窗, 小舱口\\nvi. 急速逃走, 急忙撤退\\nvt. 凿沉, 毁坏",{"word":30392,"phonetic":30393,"pos":7,"definition":30394,"translation":30395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scythe","saið","n. an edge tool for cutting grass; has a long handle that must be held with both hands and a curved blade that moves parallel to the ground\\nv. cut with a scythe","n. 长柄大镰刀, 大钐镰\\nvt. 用大镰刀割",{"word":30397,"phonetic":30398,"pos":7,"definition":30399,"translation":30400,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seafaring","'si:.fєәriŋ","n. the work of a sailor","n. 航海业, 航海\\na. 航海的, 在海上工作的",{"word":30402,"phonetic":30403,"pos":7,"definition":30404,"translation":30405,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"seam","si:m","n. joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces\\nn. a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit\\nv. put together with a seam","n. 缝合线, 衔接口, 接缝, 线缝, 伤疤\\nvt. 缝合, 接合, 焊合, 使留下伤痕\\nvi. 裂开, 发生裂痕",{"word":30407,"phonetic":30408,"pos":13,"definition":30409,"translation":30410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seamy","'si:mi","s. showing a seam\\ns. morally degraded","a. 露出线缝的, 丑恶的",{"word":30412,"phonetic":30413,"pos":31,"definition":30414,"translation":30415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sear","siә","v. make very hot and dry","a. 枯萎的, 凋谢的\\nvt. 烤焦, 使枯萎\\nvi. 凋谢, 干枯",{"word":30417,"phonetic":30418,"pos":13,"definition":30419,"translation":30420,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"seasoned","'si:znd","a. aged or processed\\ns. rendered competent through trial and experience","a. 经验丰富的, 老练的",{"word":30422,"phonetic":30423,"pos":7,"definition":30424,"translation":30425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"seasoning","'si:zniŋ","n. the act of adding a seasoning to food","n. 调味品, 作料, 佐料, 锻练\\n[化] 天然时效",{"word":30427,"phonetic":30428,"pos":31,"definition":30429,"translation":30430,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secede","si'si:d","v. withdraw from an organization or communion","vi. 正式脱离(或退出), 分离\\n[法] 退出, 脱离",{"word":30432,"phonetic":30433,"pos":31,"definition":30434,"translation":30435,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"seclude","si'klu:d","v. keep away from others","vt. 使隔离, 使孤立, 隔开",{"word":30437,"phonetic":30438,"pos":31,"definition":30439,"translation":30440,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"secrete","si'kri:t","v. generate and separate from cells or bodily fluids\\nv. place out of sight; keep secret","vt. 隐秘, 隐藏, 隐匿, 分泌\\n[医] 分泌",{"word":30442,"phonetic":30443,"pos":13,"definition":30444,"translation":30445,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secretive","si'kri:tiv","s inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information","a. 秘密的, 偷偷摸摸的, 分泌的, 促进分泌的",{"word":30447,"phonetic":30448,"pos":7,"definition":30449,"translation":30450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sect","sekt","n. a subdivision of a larger religious group","n. 宗派, 教派",{"word":30452,"phonetic":30453,"pos":7,"definition":30454,"translation":30455,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"secular","'sekjulә","a. of or relating to the doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations\\na. of or relating to clergy not bound by monastic vows","n. 修道院外的教士\\na. 世俗的, 现世的, 长期的",{"word":30457,"phonetic":30458,"pos":31,"definition":30459,"translation":30460,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"secure","si'kjuә","v. assure payment of\\na. free from fear or doubt; easy in mind\\na. free from danger or risk\\na. not likely to fail or give way","a. 无虑的, 安心的, 安全的, 可靠的, 保险的\\nvt. 固定, 获得, 保证, 使安全, 掩护, 招致\\nvi. 停止操作, 船抛锚",{"word":30462,"phonetic":30463,"pos":7,"definition":30464,"translation":30465,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"securities","si'kjuәritis","n the state of being free from danger or injury\\nn defense against financial failure; financial independence\\nn freedom from anxiety or fear\\nn a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends\\nn property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation\\nn a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers\\nn a guarantee that an obligation will be met\\nn an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in\\nn measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.","n. 有价证券\\n[经] 证券",{"word":30467,"phonetic":30468,"pos":31,"definition":30469,"translation":30470,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sedate","si'deit","v. cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to\\ns. characterized by dignity and propriety","a. 沉着的, 镇静的, 安静的\\nvt. 给...服镇静剂",{"word":30472,"phonetic":30473,"pos":7,"definition":30474,"translation":30475,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sedative","'sedәtiv","n. a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person","a. 使安静的, 使镇静的\\nn. 镇静剂",{"word":30477,"phonetic":30478,"pos":13,"definition":30479,"translation":30480,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"sedentary","'sedәntәri","s. requiring sitting or little activity","a. 久坐的, 坐惯的, 定栖的\\n[医] 静坐的; 坐式的",{"word":30482,"phonetic":30483,"pos":7,"definition":30484,"translation":30485,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sediment","'sedimәnt","n. matter that has been deposited by some natural process\\nv. deposit as a sediment\\nv. settle as sediment","n. 沉淀物, 沉积\\n[化] 沉降物; 沉积物",{"word":30487,"phonetic":30488,"pos":7,"definition":30489,"translation":30490,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sedition","si'diʃәn","n. an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government","n. 煽动骚乱, 暴动, 妨害治安, 骚动\\n[法] 煽动, 煽动叛逆罪, 暴动",{"word":30492,"phonetic":30493,"pos":13,"definition":30494,"translation":30495,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seditious","si'diʃәs","s arousing to action or rebellion\\ns in opposition to a civil authority or government","a. 煽动性的, 妨害治安的\\n[法] 妨害治安罪的, 煽动性的, 危及治安的",{"word":30497,"phonetic":30498,"pos":7,"definition":30499,"translation":30500,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sedulity","si'dju:liti","n. the quality of being constantly diligent and attentive","n. 勤勉, 勤奋",{"word":30502,"phonetic":30503,"pos":13,"definition":30504,"translation":30505,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sedulous","'sedjulәs","s marked by care and persistent effort","a. 勤勉的, 勤苦工作的",{"word":30507,"phonetic":30508,"pos":7,"definition":30509,"translation":30510,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"seedling","'si:dliŋ","n. young plant or tree grown from a seed","n. 秧苗, 树苗\\n[医] 籽苗, 幼苗, 实生苗",{"word":30512,"phonetic":30513,"pos":13,"definition":30514,"translation":30515,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seemly","'si:mli","s according with custom or propriety","a. 适当的, 恰当的, 合适的, 好看的",{"word":30517,"phonetic":30518,"pos":31,"definition":30519,"translation":30520,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"seep","si:p","v. pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings","vi. 渗出, 渗流, 漏\\nn. 小泉, 水陆两用吉普车",{"word":30522,"phonetic":30523,"pos":31,"definition":30524,"translation":30525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"seethe","si:ð","v. be in an agitated emotional state\\nv. foam as if boiling\\nv. boil vigorously","vi. 冒泡, 沸腾\\nvt. 使煮沸, 使浸透\\nn. 翻腾",{"word":30527,"phonetic":30528,"pos":7,"definition":30529,"translation":30530,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"segment","'segmәnt","n. one of the parts into which something naturally divides\\nv. divide into segments\\nv. divide or split up","n. 片段, 部分, 分节, 段\\nv. 分割, 分裂\\n[计] 段",{"word":30532,"phonetic":29898,"pos":7,"definition":30533,"translation":30534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seine","n. a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel\\nn. a large fishnet that hangs vertically, with floats at the top and weights at the bottom\\nv. fish with a seine; catch fish with a seine","n. 曳网, 拖地大网\\nvt. 用曳网围捕\\nvi. 用曳网捕鱼",{"word":30536,"phonetic":30537,"pos":13,"definition":30538,"translation":30539,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"seismic","'saizmik","s. subject to or caused by an earthquake or earth vibration","a. 地震的",{"word":30541,"phonetic":30542,"pos":7,"definition":30543,"translation":30544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"self-abasement","'selfә'beismәnt","n voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing","n. 自卑",{"word":30546,"phonetic":30547,"pos":13,"definition":30548,"translation":30549,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"self-absorbed","'selfәb'sɔ:bd","s. absorbed in your own interests or thoughts etc","a. 自我专注的",{"word":30551,"phonetic":30552,"pos":7,"definition":30553,"translation":30554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"self-assertion","'selfә'sә:ʃәn","n. the act of putting forth your own opinions in a boastful or inconsiderate manner that implies you feel superior to others\\nn. the act of asserting yourself in an aggressive manner","n. 自作主张\\n[法] 一意孤行, 坚持自己的权利",{"word":30556,"phonetic":30557,"pos":7,"definition":30558,"translation":30559,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"semblance","'semblәns","n. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading","n. 外表, 伪装, 假象, 少量",{"word":30561,"phonetic":30562,"pos":13,"definition":30563,"translation":30564,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seminal","'seminl","a. pertaining to or containing or consisting of semen","a. 精液的, 种子的, 生殖的\\n[医] 种子的; 精液的",{"word":30566,"phonetic":30567,"pos":7,"definition":30568,"translation":30569,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seminary","'seminәri","n. a private place of education for the young\\nn. a theological school for training ministers or priests or rabbis","n. 神学院, 发源地",{"word":30571,"phonetic":30572,"pos":13,"definition":30573,"translation":30574,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"senile","'si:nail","s mentally or physically infirm with age","a. 高龄的, 衰老的, 老年期的\\n[医] 老年的",{"word":30576,"phonetic":30577,"pos":7,"definition":30578,"translation":30579,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"sensation","sen'seiʃәn","n. an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation\\nn. a general feeling of excitement and heightened interest\\nn. a state of widespread public excitement and interest","n. 感觉, 轰动\\n[医] 感觉",{"word":30581,"phonetic":30582,"pos":13,"definition":30583,"translation":30584,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sensible","'sensәbl","a. able to feel or perceive\\ns. readily perceived by the senses\\ns. aware intuitively or intellectually of something sensed","a. 有感觉的, 敏感的, 明智的\\n[医] 可感觉的",{"word":30586,"phonetic":30587,"pos":13,"definition":30588,"translation":30589,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"sensitive","'sensitiv","a. responsive to physical stimuli\\na. being susceptible to the attitudes, feelings, or circumstances of others\\ns. hurting\\ns. of or pertaining to classified information or matters affecting national security","a. 敏感的, 易感的, 灵敏的, 感光的\\n[机] 敏感的, 灵敏的, 感度高的",{"word":30591,"phonetic":30592,"pos":7,"definition":30593,"translation":30594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"sensitivity",".sensә'tiviti","n. (physiology) responsiveness to external stimuli; the faculty of sensation\\nn. the ability to respond to physical stimuli or to register small physical amounts or differences\\nn. sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)","n. 敏感, 灵敏度\\n[计] 灵敏度",{"word":30596,"phonetic":30597,"pos":7,"definition":30598,"translation":30599,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensitization",".sensitai'zeiʃәn","n. the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen)\\nn. (psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations)","n. 敏感化, 致敏作用\\n[化] 敏化作用; 致敏作用",{"word":30601,"phonetic":30602,"pos":31,"definition":30603,"translation":30604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensitize","'sensitaiz","v. make sensitive or aware\\nv. cause to sense; make sensitive\\nv. make sensitive to a drug or allergen","vt. 使敏感, 使具有感光性\\nvi. 变得敏感",{"word":30606,"phonetic":30607,"pos":13,"definition":30608,"translation":30609,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensual","'senʃuәl","s. sexually exciting or gratifying","a. 肉欲的, 感觉的, 感觉论的",{"word":30611,"phonetic":30612,"pos":13,"definition":30613,"translation":30614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sententious","sen'tenʃәs","s. abounding in or given to pompous or aphoristic moralizing","a. 简洁的, 警句的, 富于格言的",{"word":30616,"phonetic":30617,"pos":13,"definition":30618,"translation":30619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sentient","'senʃәnt","a. endowed with feeling and unstructured consciousness\\ns. consciously perceiving","a. 有感觉力的, 意识到的\\nn. 有知觉的人",{"word":30621,"phonetic":30622,"pos":7,"definition":30623,"translation":30624,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"sentiment","'sentimәnt","n. tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion","n. 感情, 感伤, 情操, 情绪, 感想, 意见\\n[医] 情感, 情操",{"word":30626,"phonetic":30627,"pos":7,"definition":30628,"translation":30629,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sentinel","'sentinl","n a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event","n. 哨兵, 标记\\nvt. 警戒, 守卫\\n[计] 标记",{"word":30631,"phonetic":30632,"pos":7,"definition":30628,"translation":30633,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sentry","'sentri","n. 哨兵, 看守\\nvt. 设岗哨\\nvi. 站岗, 放哨",{"word":30635,"phonetic":30636,"pos":7,"definition":30637,"translation":30638,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"separate","'sepәreit","n. a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments\\nv. act as a barrier between; stand between\\nv. force, take, or pull apart\\nv. divide into components or constituents","n. 独立件, 抽印本\\na. 分开的, 各别的, 单独的, 分隔的\\nvi. 分开, 隔开, 分居\\nvt. 使分离, 使分开, 区分, 使分居",{"word":30640,"phonetic":30641,"pos":13,"definition":30642,"translation":30643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"septic","'septik","a. containing or resulting from disease-causing organisms\\na. of or relating to or caused by putrefaction","a. 腐败的, 脓毒性的\\nn. 引起腐败的物质",{"word":30645,"phonetic":30646,"pos":13,"definition":30647,"translation":30648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sepulchral","si'pʌkrәl","a. of or relating to a sepulchre","a. 坟墓的, 埋葬的",{"word":30650,"phonetic":30651,"pos":13,"definition":30652,"translation":30653,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequacious","si'kweiʃәs","a. Inclined to follow a leader; following; attendant.\\na. Hence, ductile; malleable; pliant; manageable.\\na. Having or observing logical sequence; logically\\n   consistent and rigorous; consecutive in development or transition of\\n   thought.","a. 盲从的, 卑贱的, 合于逻辑的",{"word":30655,"phonetic":30656,"pos":7,"definition":30657,"translation":30658,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequela","si'kwi:lә","n. any abnormality following or resulting from a disease or injury or treatment","n. 结果, 后遗症\\n[医] 后遗症, 后发病, 遗患",{"word":30660,"phonetic":30661,"pos":13,"definition":30662,"translation":30663,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequential","si'kwenʃәl","s in regular succession without gaps","a. 继续的, 后果的\\n[计] 顺序的",{"word":30665,"phonetic":30666,"pos":31,"definition":30667,"translation":30668,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sequester","si'kwestә","v. requisition forcibly, as of enemy property\\nv. undergo sequestration by forming a stable compound with an ion\\nv. set apart from others","vt. 使隐退, 使隔绝, 扣押, 没收\\n[化] 螯合剂; 多价螯合剂",{"word":30670,"phonetic":30671,"pos":17,"definition":30672,"translation":30673,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequestrate","si'kwestreit","v keep away from others\\nv set apart from others","vt. 扣押, 没收\\n[法] 扣押, 没收, 把系争物交第三者保管",{"word":30675,"phonetic":30676,"pos":13,"definition":30677,"translation":30678,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seraphic","sә'ræfik","a. of or relating to an angel of the first order","a. 六翼天使的, 天使一般的, 纯洁的",{"word":30680,"phonetic":30413,"pos":13,"definition":30681,"translation":30682,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sere","s (used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture","a. 干枯的\\nn. 演替系列",{"word":30684,"phonetic":30685,"pos":7,"definition":30686,"translation":30687,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serenade","'serineid","n. a song characteristically played outside the house of a woman\\nv. sing and play for somebody","n. 小夜曲\\nv. 唱小夜曲",{"word":30689,"phonetic":30690,"pos":7,"definition":30691,"translation":30692,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serendipity",",serәn'dipiti","n. good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries","n. 偶然发现珍宝的运气\u002F才能, 易遇奇缘的运气",{"word":30694,"phonetic":30695,"pos":13,"definition":30696,"translation":30697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"serene","si'ri:n","s. completely clear and fine","a. 宁静的, 沉着的, 安详的, 晴朗的\\nn. 晴朗, 平静",{"word":30699,"phonetic":30700,"pos":7,"definition":30701,"translation":30702,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serfdom","'sә:fdәm","n. the state of a serf","n. 农权制, 农奴地位, 农奴境遇, 奴役",{"word":30704,"phonetic":5216,"pos":7,"definition":30705,"translation":30706,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"serial","n. a serialized set of programs\\na. pertaining to or composed in serial technique\\na. pertaining to or occurring in or producing a series\\ns. of or relating to the sequential performance of multiple operations","n. 分期连载作品, 连载小说\\na. 连续的, 一连串的, 连载的, 分期偿还的\\n[计] 连续的; 串行的",{"word":30708,"phonetic":30709,"pos":7,"definition":30710,"translation":30711,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"sermon","'sә:mәn","n. an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)\\nn. a moralistic rebuke","n. 说教, 启示, 布道",{"word":30713,"phonetic":30714,"pos":31,"definition":30715,"translation":30716,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sermonize","'sә:mәnaiz","v. speak as if delivering a sermon; express moral judgements","v. 说教, 布道, 说大道理与人听",{"word":30718,"phonetic":30719,"pos":13,"definition":30720,"translation":30721,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serpentine","'sә:pәntain","s. resembling a serpent in form","a. 蛇的, 层层卷绕的, 阴险的, 迂回的\\nn. 蛇纹石, 弯弯曲曲之物\\nvi. 蜿蜒\\nvt. 使迂回曲折地行进",{"word":30723,"phonetic":30724,"pos":31,"definition":30725,"translation":30726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serrate","'serit","v. make saw-toothed or jag the edge of\\ns. notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex","a. 锯齿状的\\n[医] 锯齿状的",{"word":30728,"phonetic":30729,"pos":13,"definition":30730,"translation":30726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"serrated","se'reitid","v make saw-toothed or jag the edge of\\ns notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex",{"word":30732,"phonetic":30733,"pos":13,"definition":30734,"translation":30735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serried","'serid","s. (especially of rows as of troops or mountains) pressed together","a. 密集的, 林立的, 锯齿状的",{"word":30737,"phonetic":30738,"pos":13,"definition":30739,"translation":30740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serviceable","'sә:visәbl","a. ready for service or able to give long service\\ns. capable of being put to good use\\ns. intended or able to serve a purpose without elaboration;","a. 有用的, 耐用的\\n[化] 能操作的",{"word":30742,"phonetic":30743,"pos":13,"definition":30744,"translation":30745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"servile","'sә:vail","a. submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior\\ns. relating to or involving slaves or appropriate for slaves or servants","a. 奴隶的, 奴性的, 卑屈的",{"word":30747,"phonetic":30748,"pos":7,"definition":30749,"translation":30750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"servitude","'sә:vitju:d","n. state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment","n. 奴隶状态, 惩役, 地役权\\n[法] 苦役, 劳役, 奴役",{"word":30752,"phonetic":30753,"pos":7,"definition":30754,"translation":30755,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"setback","'setbæk","n an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating","n. 挫折, 退步, 逆流",{"word":30757,"phonetic":30758,"pos":7,"definition":30759,"translation":30760,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"settle","'setl","n. a long wooden bench with a back\\nv. settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground\\nv. settle conclusively; come to terms\\nv. take up residence and become established","n. 有背长椅\\nvt. 决定, 整理, 安放, 使定居, 使平静, 支付, 安排, 解决, 结算\\nvi. 停留, 下陷, 沉淀, 澄清, 安下心来, 结清, 定居, 安家",{"word":30762,"phonetic":30763,"pos":13,"definition":30764,"translation":30765,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"settled","'setld","a. established or decided beyond dispute or doubt\\na. established in a desired position or place; not moving about\\ns. not changeable","a. 固定的, 决定的, 持续的, 难以消除的\\n[经] 付讫的, 固定的, 结过帐的",{"word":30767,"phonetic":30768,"pos":31,"definition":30769,"translation":30770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sever","'sevә","v. set or keep apart","vt. 切断, 脱离, 分开, 使分离, 断绝, 中断\\nvi. 断, 裂开",{"word":30772,"phonetic":30773,"pos":13,"definition":30774,"translation":30775,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"severe","si'viә","s. intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality\\ns. unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment\\ns. very bad in degree or extent","a. 严格的, 尖锐的, 严肃的, 严重的, 严厉的, 朴素的\\n[法] 严厉的, 苛刻的, 严重的",{"word":30777,"phonetic":30778,"pos":7,"definition":30779,"translation":30780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sewer","'su:ә","n. a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water\\nn. someone who sews","n. 下水道, 阴沟, 裁缝师\\nvt. 用下水道排, 铺设下水道于",{"word":30782,"phonetic":30783,"pos":7,"definition":30784,"translation":30785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sextant","'sekstәnt","n. a unit of angular distance equal to 60 degrees\\nn. a measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects; resembles an octant","n. 六分仪",{"word":30787,"phonetic":30788,"pos":13,"definition":30789,"translation":30790,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"shabby","'ʃæbi","s. mean and unworthy and despicable","a. 衣衫褴褛的, 低劣的, 破旧的, 吝啬的, 卑鄙的",{"word":30792,"phonetic":30793,"pos":7,"definition":30794,"translation":30795,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shack","ʃæk","n small crude shelter used as a dwelling\\nv make one's home in a particular place or community\\nv move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly","n. 陋屋, 棚屋\\nvi. 居住, 暂住",{"word":30797,"phonetic":30798,"pos":7,"definition":30799,"translation":30800,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shackle","'ʃækl","n. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)\\nn. a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar","n. 桎梏, 束缚物\\nvt. 加枷锁, 束缚",{"word":30802,"phonetic":30803,"pos":7,"definition":30804,"translation":30805,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shale","ʃeil","n. a sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of successive layers of clay","n. 页岩",{"word":30807,"phonetic":30808,"pos":7,"definition":30809,"translation":30810,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"sham","ʃæm","n something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be\\nn a person who makes deceitful pretenses\\nv make a pretence of\\nv make believe with the intent to deceive\\ns adopted in order to deceive","n. 假, 赝品, 骗子, 哄骗\\na. 假的, 伪造的\\nvt. 假装, 冒充\\nvi. 装假",{"word":30812,"phonetic":30813,"pos":7,"definition":30814,"translation":30815,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shambles","'ʃæmblz","n. a condition of great disorder","n. 肉店, 屠宰场, 混乱, 废墟",{"word":30817,"phonetic":30818,"pos":7,"definition":30819,"translation":30820,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"shanty","'ʃænti","n small crude shelter used as a dwelling\\nn a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors","n. 棚屋",{"word":30822,"phonetic":30823,"pos":7,"definition":30824,"translation":30825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shard","ʃɑ:d","n. a broken piece of a brittle artifact","n. 陶瓷碎片, 鞘翅, 薄硬壳",{"word":30827,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":30828,"translation":30829,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shattered","s. ruined or disrupted","a. 极度疲劳的；破碎的",{"word":30831,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":30832,"translation":30833,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shavings","n the act of removing hair with a razor\\nn a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something\\nn the act of brushing against while passing\\nv remove body hair with a razor\\nv cut closely\\nv cut the price of\\nv cut or remove with or as if with a plane\\nv make shavings of or reduce to shavings\\nv touch the surface of lightly","n. 刨花；剃须（shaving的复数形式）",{"word":30835,"phonetic":30836,"pos":7,"definition":30837,"translation":30838,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shawl","ʃɒ:l","n. cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders","n. 披肩, 围巾\\nvt. 用披肩裹",{"word":30840,"phonetic":30841,"pos":7,"definition":30842,"translation":30843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sheaf","ʃi:f","n a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing","n. 束, 捆, 扎\\nvt. 捆, 束",{"word":30845,"phonetic":30846,"pos":7,"definition":30847,"translation":30848,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"shear","ʃiә","n. (physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves\\nn. a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it\\nv. cut with shears\\nv. cut or cut through with shears","n. 修剪, 剪下的东西, 大剪刀, 切变, 剪切机, 切\\nvt. 修剪, 割, 剥夺, 横越, 削剪\\nvi. 剪, 修剪, 剪羊毛, 切断",{"word":30850,"phonetic":30851,"pos":7,"definition":30852,"translation":30853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sheath","ʃi:θ","n. a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)\\nn. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part","n. 鞘, 叶鞘, 翅鞘\\n[化] 护套",{"word":30855,"phonetic":30856,"pos":31,"definition":30857,"translation":30858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sheathe","ʃi:ð","v. cover with a protective sheathing\\nv. enclose with a sheath\\nv. plunge or bury (a knife or sword) in flesh","vt. 插入鞘, 覆盖",{"word":30860,"phonetic":30861,"pos":7,"definition":30862,"translation":30863,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"shed","ʃed","n. an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage\\nv. get rid of\\nv. cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers","n. 车棚, 小屋, 脱落之物, 分水岭\\nvt. 使流出, 放射, 脱落, 散发, 摆脱\\nvi. 流出, 散布, 脱落",{"word":30865,"phonetic":30866,"pos":7,"definition":30867,"translation":30868,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sheen","ʃi:n","n the visual property of something that shines with reflected light","n. 光辉, 光彩, 光泽\\na. 光辉的, 发光的, 有光泽的\\nvi. 发出光泽",{"word":30870,"phonetic":30846,"pos":31,"definition":30871,"translation":30872,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"sheer","v. cause to sheer\\nr. straight up or down without a break\\nr. directly","a. 绝对的, 全然的, 纯粹的, 透明的, 峻峭的\\nvi. 偏转, 偏航\\nvt. 使急转向, 使偏航\\nadv. 完全, 全然, 峻峭\\nn. 偏航",{"word":30874,"phonetic":30875,"pos":7,"definition":30876,"translation":30877,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"shell","ʃel","n. ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun\\nn. the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals\\nn. the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts\\nn. the exterior covering of a bird's egg","n. 贝壳, 壳, 外形, 炮弹\\nvt. 去壳, 脱落, 炮轰\\nvi. 剥落, 脱壳\\n[计] 外壳; DOS内部命令:指定命令行处理程序",{"word":30879,"phonetic":30880,"pos":7,"definition":30881,"translation":30882,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"shelter","'ʃeltә","n. a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger\\nn. protective covering that provides protection from the weather\\nn. temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons\\nv. provide shelter for","n. 庇护所, 避难所, 庇护, 隐蔽处, 掩蔽\\nvt. 庇护, 保护, 隐匿\\nvi. 躲避",{"word":30884,"phonetic":30885,"pos":31,"definition":30886,"translation":30887,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shelve","ʃelv","v. place on a shelf","vt. 放置架子上, 搁置\\nvi. 渐渐倾斜",{"word":30889,"phonetic":30890,"pos":7,"definition":30891,"translation":30892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"sheriff","'ʃerif","n. the principal law-enforcement officer in a county","n. 郡治安官, 县治安官\\n[法] 司法行政官, 郡长, 执行吏",{"word":30894,"phonetic":30895,"pos":7,"definition":30896,"translation":30897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shibboleth","'ʃibәleθ","n. a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people","n. 暗语, 暗号, 口令, 口号, 行话, 术语, 习俗, 习惯, 陈词滥调, 过时的信仰",{"word":30899,"phonetic":30900,"pos":7,"definition":30901,"translation":30902,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"shield","'ʃi:ld","n. a protective covering or structure\\nn. armor carried on the arm to intercept blows\\nv. protect, hide, or conceal from danger or harm","n. 盾, 防卫物, 保护者, 屏蔽\\nvt. 保护, 遮蔽, 屏蔽, 庇护, 挡开, 避开\\nvi. 起保护作用",{"word":30904,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":30905,"translation":30906,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shiftiness","n. The quality or state of being shifty.","奸诈",{"word":30908,"phonetic":30909,"pos":13,"definition":30910,"translation":30911,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shiftless","'ʃiftlis","s. lacking or characterized by lack of ambition or initiative; lazy","a. 无计谋的, 偷懒的, 不中用的, 无能的",{"word":30913,"phonetic":30914,"pos":7,"definition":30915,"translation":30916,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"shimmer","'ʃimә","n. a weak and tremulous light\\nv. shine with a weak or fitful light\\nv. give off a shimmering reflection, as of silk","n. 微光, 闪光\\nvi. 闪烁\\nvt. 使闪烁",{"word":30918,"phonetic":30919,"pos":7,"definition":30920,"translation":30921,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shingle","'ʃiŋgl","n. building material used as siding or roofing\\nn. coarse beach gravel of small waterworn stones and pebbles (or a stretch of shore covered with such gravel)\\nn. a small signboard outside the office of a lawyer or doctor, e.g.\\nv. cover with shingles","n. 墙面板, 小招牌",{"word":30923,"phonetic":30924,"pos":13,"definition":30925,"translation":30926,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shipshape","'ʃipʃeip","s. of places; characterized by order and neatness; free from disorder","a. 整洁干净的, 整整齐齐的\\nadv. 整洁地, 整齐地",{"word":30928,"phonetic":30929,"pos":7,"definition":30930,"translation":30931,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shipwright","'ʃiprait","n. a carpenter who helps build and launch wooden vessels","n. 造船木匠",{"word":30933,"phonetic":30934,"pos":31,"definition":30935,"translation":30936,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shirk","ʃә:k","v. avoid dealing with","vi. 溜掉, 逃避, 推卸\\nvt. 逃避",{"word":30938,"phonetic":30939,"pos":7,"definition":30940,"translation":30941,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"shoal","ʃәul","n. a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide\\nn. a stretch of shallow water","n. 浅水, 浅滩, 沙洲, 鱼群, 暗礁, 潜在危险\\na. 浅的\\nvi. 鱼成群而游, 变浅\\nvt. 使变浅",{"word":30943,"phonetic":30944,"pos":7,"definition":30945,"translation":30946,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shoddy","'ʃɒdi","n. reclaimed wool fiber","a. 用长弹毛做的, 以次充好的\\nn. 长弹毛, 软再生毛, 赝品",{"word":30948,"phonetic":30949,"pos":7,"definition":30950,"translation":30951,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"shoot","ʃu:t","n. a new branch\\nn. the act of shooting at targets\\nv. hit with a missile from a weapon\\nv. kill by firing a missile","n. 射击, 狩猎, 芽, 射伤, 发射, 发芽, 急流, 推力, 摄影, 急送, 滑运道, 浪费\\nvt. 射击, 射中, 损毁, 拍摄, 喷出, 投射, 挥出, 飞速行进, 挥霍, 给...注射\\nvi. 射出, 射击, 发出, 拍电影, 射门, 发芽",{"word":30953,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":30954,"translation":30955,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shoplift","v. steal in a store","vi.vt. 入店偷窃商品",{"word":30957,"phonetic":30958,"pos":13,"definition":30959,"translation":30960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shopworn","'ʃɒpwә:n","s. worn or faded from being on display in a store","a. 陈旧的",{"word":30962,"phonetic":30963,"pos":7,"definition":30964,"translation":30965,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"shoulder","'ʃәuldә","n. the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm\\nn. a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg\\nn. a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula\\nn. the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder","n. 肩, 肩膀, 衣肩\\nvt. 肩负, 负担, 担任\\nvi. 用肩推挤",{"word":30967,"phonetic":30968,"pos":7,"definition":30969,"translation":30970,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"shove","ʃʌv","n. the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something)\\nv. push roughly","n. 推, 挤\\nvt. 推挤, 猛推, 强使\\nvi. 推",{"word":30972,"phonetic":30973,"pos":13,"definition":30974,"translation":30975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"showy","'ʃәui","s. displaying brilliance and virtuosity","a. 艳丽的, 炫耀的",{"word":30977,"phonetic":30978,"pos":7,"definition":30979,"translation":30980,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"shred","ʃred","n. a tiny or scarcely detectable amount\\nv. tear into shreds","n. 碎布条, 细片, 少量\\nv. 撕碎",{"word":30982,"phonetic":30983,"pos":13,"definition":30984,"translation":30985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"shrewd","ʃru:d","s marked by practical hardheaded intelligence\\ns used of persons","a. 精明的, 锐利的, 剧烈的, 机灵的, 厉害的",{"word":30987,"phonetic":30988,"pos":31,"definition":30989,"translation":30990,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":14870,"exchange":13},"shriek","ʃri:k","v. utter a shrill cry","n. 尖锐的响声\\nvi. 尖叫, 发尖声\\nvt. 尖声发出",{"word":30992,"phonetic":30993,"pos":7,"definition":30994,"translation":30995,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"shrine","ʃrain","n. a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person","n. 圣地, 神龛, 庙\\nvt. 将...置于神龛内",{"word":30997,"phonetic":30998,"pos":31,"definition":30999,"translation":31000,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"shrink","ʃriŋk","v. reduce in size; reduce physically\\nv. become smaller or draw together\\nv. decrease in size, range, or extent","n. 收缩, 萎缩, 回避\\nvi. 收缩, 退缩, 萎缩, 缩小, 回避\\nvt. 使收缩, 使缩小",{"word":31002,"phonetic":31003,"pos":31,"definition":31004,"translation":31005,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shrivel","'ʃrivl","v. wither, as with a loss of moisture","v. (使)起皱纹, (使)枯萎, (使)束手无策",{"word":31007,"phonetic":31008,"pos":7,"definition":31009,"translation":31010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shroud","ʃraud","n. a line that suspends the harness from the canopy of a parachute\\nv. cover as if with a shroud\\nv. form a cover like a shroud\\nv. wrap in a shroud","n. 尸衣, 寿衣, 覆盖物, (船的)横桅索\\nvt. 包以尸衣, 遮蔽, 隐藏, 覆盖",{"word":31012,"phonetic":31013,"pos":7,"definition":31014,"translation":31015,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"shrub","ʃrʌb","n. a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems","n. 矮树, 灌木, 果汁甜酒",{"word":31017,"phonetic":31018,"pos":7,"definition":31019,"translation":31020,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"shrug","ʃrʌg","n. a gesture involving the shoulders\\nv. raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation","n. 耸肩\\nv. 耸肩",{"word":31022,"phonetic":31023,"pos":31,"definition":31024,"translation":31025,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shuck","ʃʌk","v. remove from the shell\\nv. remove the shucks from","n. 壳, 外皮, 牡蛎壳\\nv. 剥去, 脱去",{"word":31027,"phonetic":31028,"pos":31,"definition":31029,"translation":31030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shudder","'ʃʌdә","v. tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement","n. 战栗, 发抖\\nvi. 战栗, 发抖",{"word":31032,"phonetic":31033,"pos":7,"definition":31034,"translation":31035,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shuffle","'ʃʌfl","n. the act of mixing cards haphazardly\\nv. walk by dragging one's feet\\nv. move about, move back and forth\\nv. mix so as to make a random order or arrangement","n. 拖着脚走, 曳步, 混乱, 蒙混, 洗纸牌\\nv. 拖曳, 马虎地做, 笨手笨脚地穿(脱)衣, 推诿, 洗牌\\n[计] 混洗",{"word":31037,"phonetic":31038,"pos":31,"definition":31039,"translation":31040,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"shun","ʃʌn","v. avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of","vt. 避开, 规避, 避免",{"word":31042,"phonetic":31043,"pos":7,"definition":31044,"translation":31045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shunt","ʃʌnt","n. a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another\\nn. a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current\\nn. implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body\\nv. transfer to another track, of trains","vt. 使转轨, 使分流, 回避讨论, 推延\\nvi. 转向一边, 转轨, 往返\\nn. 转轨, 分流",{"word":31047,"phonetic":31048,"pos":7,"definition":31049,"translation":31050,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"shuttle","'ʃʌtl","n. public transport that consists of a bus or train or airplane that plies back and forth between two points\\nn. bobbin that passes the weft thread between the warp threads\\nv. travel back and forth between two points","n. 穿梭, 梭子, 往返移动之物\\nv. (使)穿梭移动, 往返运送",{"word":31052,"phonetic":31053,"pos":7,"definition":31054,"translation":31055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sibilant","'sibilәnt","n. a consonant characterized by a hissing sound (like s or sh)","a. 咝咝作声的\\nn. 齿擦音",{"word":31057,"phonetic":31058,"pos":7,"definition":31059,"translation":31060,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sibling","'sibliŋ","n. a person's brother or sister","n. 兄弟, 同胞\\n[医] 同胞(兄弟姐妹)",{"word":31062,"phonetic":31063,"pos":7,"definition":31064,"translation":31065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sibyl","'sibil","n. a woman who tells fortunes\\nn. (ancient Rome) a woman who was regarded as an oracle or prophet","n. 女巫, 女算命者, 女预言家",{"word":31067,"phonetic":31068,"pos":13,"definition":31069,"translation":31070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sidereal","sai'diәriәl","a. of or relating to the stars or constellations\\na. (of divisions of time) determined by daily motion of the stars","a. 星的, 恒星的, 恒星引起的, 根据星球运行测定的",{"word":31072,"phonetic":31073,"pos":7,"definition":31074,"translation":31075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sideshow","'saidʃәu","n. a subordinate incident of little importance relative to the main event\\nn. a minor show that is part of a larger one (as at the circus)","n. 杂耍, 附属活动, 枝节问题",{"word":31077,"phonetic":31078,"pos":13,"definition":31079,"translation":31080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sidesplitting","'saidsplitiŋ","s very funny","a. 令人捧腹大笑的",{"word":31082,"phonetic":31083,"pos":7,"definition":31084,"translation":31085,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sidestep","'saidstep","n. a step to one side (as in boxing or dancing)","n. 横跨的一步, 台阶\\nvt. 横跨一步躲避, 回避\\nvi. 回避问题, 躲避打击",{"word":31087,"phonetic":31088,"pos":31,"definition":31089,"translation":31090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sidle","'saidl","v. move unobtrusively or furtively\\nv. move sideways","v. 横着走, 悄悄贴近, 侧身而行\\nn. 侧走, 挨近",{"word":31092,"phonetic":31093,"pos":7,"definition":31094,"translation":31095,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"siege","si:dʒ","n. the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack","n. 包围, 围攻, 再三的努力\\nvt. 包围, 围攻",{"word":31097,"phonetic":31097,"pos":31,"definition":31098,"translation":31099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"sift","v. move as if through a sieve\\nv. separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements","vt. 筛, 过滤, 撒, 详查\\nvi. 筛, 被筛下, 精选",{"word":31101,"phonetic":31102,"pos":7,"definition":31103,"translation":31104,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"signal","'signl","n. any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message\\nn. any incitement to action\\nn. an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes\\ns. notably out of the ordinary","n. 信号, 暗号, 近因, 导火线\\nvt. 向...作信号, 标志, 用信号通知\\nvi. 发信号\\na. 作为信号的, 显著的\\n[计] 信号",{"word":31106,"phonetic":31107,"pos":7,"definition":31108,"translation":31109,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"signatory","'si^nәtәri","n someone who signs and is bound by a document","n. 协议的签署者, 签约国\\na. 签署的, 签约的",{"word":31111,"phonetic":31112,"pos":7,"definition":31113,"translation":31114,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"signature","'signәtʃә","n. your name written in your own handwriting\\nn. a melody used to identify a performer or a dance band or radio\u002Ftv program\\nn. a sheet with several pages printed on it; it folds to page size and is bound with other signatures to form a book","n. 签字, 识别标志, 调号\\n[计] 签名附件",{"word":31116,"phonetic":31117,"pos":13,"definition":31118,"translation":31119,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"significant","sig'nifikәnt","a. important in effect or meaning\\ns. fairly large\\na. too closely correlated to be attributed to chance and therefore indicating a systematic relation","a. 重要的, 有效的, 有含义的, 暗示的, 值得注意的",{"word":31121,"phonetic":31122,"pos":31,"definition":31123,"translation":31124,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"signify","'signifai","v. convey or express a meaning\\nv. make known with a word or signal","vt. 象征, 预示\\nvi. 要紧, 重要",{"word":31126,"phonetic":31127,"pos":7,"definition":31128,"translation":31129,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sill","sil","n. structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure\\nn. (geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock","n. 基石, 槛, 窗台, 岩床, 海底山脊, 梁",{"word":31131,"phonetic":31131,"pos":7,"definition":31132,"translation":31133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"silt","n. mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake","n. 淤泥\\nvt. 使淤塞\\nvi. 淤塞",{"word":31135,"phonetic":31136,"pos":7,"definition":31137,"translation":31138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"silversmith","'silvәsmiθ","n. someone who makes or repairs articles of silver","n. 银(器)匠",{"word":31140,"phonetic":31141,"pos":7,"definition":31142,"translation":31143,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simian","'simiәn","n. an ape or monkey\\na. relating to or resembling an ape","a. 类人猿的, 猴子一般的\\nn. 猴子, 类人猿",{"word":31145,"phonetic":31146,"pos":7,"definition":31147,"translation":31148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simile","'simili","n. a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as')","n. 明喻, 明喻说法",{"word":31150,"phonetic":31151,"pos":7,"definition":31152,"translation":31153,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simper","'simpә","n. a silly self-conscious smile","n. 假笑, 傻笑, 痴笑\\nvi. 假笑, 傻笑, 痴笑\\nvt. 假笑着说",{"word":31155,"phonetic":31156,"pos":7,"definition":31157,"translation":31158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simpleton","'simpltәn","n. a person lacking intelligence or common sense","n. 笨蛋, 傻子",{"word":31160,"phonetic":31161,"pos":31,"definition":31162,"translation":31163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"simulate","'simjuleit","v. make a pretence of","vt. 模拟, 假装, 模仿\\n[法] 伪装的, 模拟的; 假装的, 伪装的, 冒充",{"word":31165,"phonetic":31166,"pos":13,"definition":31167,"translation":31168,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"simultaneous",".simәl'teinjәs","s occurring or operating at the same time","a. 同时的, 同时发生的\\n[计] 同时的",{"word":31170,"phonetic":31171,"pos":13,"definition":31172,"translation":31173,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"sincere","sin'siә","a. open and genuine; not deceitful","a. 诚实的, 正直的, 真挚的, 纯净的",{"word":31175,"phonetic":31176,"pos":7,"definition":31177,"translation":31178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinecure","'saini.kjuә","n. a benefice to which no spiritual or pastoral duties are attached\\nn. an office that involves minimal duties","n. 闲职\\n[经] 领干俸的职位",{"word":31180,"phonetic":31181,"pos":7,"definition":31182,"translation":31183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinew","'sinju:","n a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment\\nn possessing muscular strength","n. 肌肉, 精力, 体力, 力量的源泉, 腱\\nvt. 赋予力量, 加强",{"word":31185,"phonetic":31186,"pos":31,"definition":31187,"translation":31188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"singe","sindʒ","v. burn superficially or lightly","v. 烧焦, 烤焦",{"word":31190,"phonetic":31191,"pos":7,"definition":31192,"translation":31193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"singularity",".siŋgju'læriti","n. the quality of being one of a kind\\nn. strangeness by virtue of being remarkable or unusual","n. 奇异, 突出, 稀有\\n[化] 奇点",{"word":31195,"phonetic":31196,"pos":13,"definition":31197,"translation":31198,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sinister","'sinistә","s. on or starting from the wearer's left","a. 不吉利的, 凶恶的, 左边的\\n[医] 左的",{"word":31200,"phonetic":31201,"pos":13,"definition":31202,"translation":31203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sinuous","'sinjuәs","s curved or curving in and out","a. 弯弯曲曲的, 迂回的, 运动柔软的\\n[医] 纡曲的",{"word":31205,"phonetic":31205,"pos":7,"definition":31206,"translation":31207,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"sip","n. a small drink\\nv. drink in sips","n. 啜饮, 小口喝, 抿\\nvi. 啜饮\\nvt. 啜\\n[计] 单列直插式组件",{"word":31209,"phonetic":31210,"pos":7,"definition":31211,"translation":31212,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"siren","'saiәrin","n. a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived\\nn. a warning signal that is a loud wailing sound\\nn. an acoustic device producing a loud often wailing sound as a signal or warning\\nn. eellike aquatic North American salamander with small forelimbs and no hind limbs; have permanent external gills","n. 女海妖, 妖女, 警报器, 汽笛, 迷人的美女\\na. 诱惑的\\nvi. 响着警报器前进",{"word":31214,"phonetic":31215,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":31216,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sizzler","'sizlә","n. 极烫的东西, 炎热天",{"word":31218,"phonetic":31218,"pos":7,"definition":31219,"translation":31220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skein","n. coils of worsted yarn","n. 一束, 飞鸟群, 纠纷\\n[医] 染色质纽, 丝球; 线团, 线球",{"word":31222,"phonetic":31223,"pos":7,"definition":31224,"translation":31225,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"skeleton","'skelәtn","n. something reduced to its minimal form\\nn. a scandal that is kept secret\\nn. the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape","n. 骨骼, 骨瘦如柴的人, 梗概, 骨干, 残骸\\na. 骨骼的, 概略的, 基层的, 骨干的\\n[计] 骨架",{"word":31227,"phonetic":31228,"pos":13,"definition":31229,"translation":31230,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sketchy","'sketʃi","s. giving only major points; lacking completeness","a. 概略的, 草草完成的",{"word":31232,"phonetic":31233,"pos":31,"definition":31234,"translation":31235,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skew","skju:","v. turn or place at an angle\\ns. having an oblique or slanting direction or position","a. 斜的, 歪的\\nn. 歪斜, 偏态家庭关系\\nvi. 歪斜, 侧转\\nvt. 使歪斜, 曲解\\n[计] 扭斜; 歪斜; 偏斜",{"word":31237,"phonetic":31238,"pos":7,"definition":31239,"translation":31240,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skewer","skju:ә","n. a long pin for holding meat in position while it is being roasted\\nv. drive a skewer through","n. 串肉棒, 烤肉叉子, 针状物\\nvt. 刺穿, 串住, 讽刺",{"word":31242,"phonetic":31243,"pos":7,"definition":31244,"translation":31245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skiff","skif","n. any of various small boats propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor","n. 小艇, 轻舟, 小型帆船",{"word":31247,"phonetic":31248,"pos":7,"definition":31249,"translation":31250,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skillet","'skilit","n a pan used for frying foods","n. 煮锅, 长柄浅锅",{"word":31252,"phonetic":31252,"pos":7,"definition":31253,"translation":31254,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"skim","n. a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid\\nn. reading or glancing through quickly\\nv. cause to skip over a surface\\nv. coat (a liquid) with a layer","vt. 撇取浮沫, 略读, 掠过\\nvi. 擦过, 浏览\\nn. 脱脂乳, 擦过, 表层物\\na. 撇去浮沫的",{"word":31256,"phonetic":31256,"pos":31,"definition":31257,"translation":31258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"skimp","v. work hastily or carelessly; deal with inadequately and superficially","vt. 少给, 克扣\\nvi. 吝啬\\na. 少的, 不足的",{"word":31260,"phonetic":31261,"pos":7,"definition":31262,"translation":31263,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skinflint","'skinfliŋt","n a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend","n. 吝啬鬼",{"word":31265,"phonetic":31266,"pos":31,"definition":31267,"translation":31268,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skirmish","'skә:miʃ","v. engage in a skirmish","n. 前哨战, 小争论, 小冲突\\nvi. 发生小争论, 侦察",{"word":31270,"phonetic":31271,"pos":7,"definition":31272,"translation":31273,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"skirt","skә:t","n. cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist\\nn. a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women\\nv. pass around or about; move along the border\\nv. form the edge of","n. 裙子, 下摆, 边缘, 郊区\\nvt. 位于...边缘, 绕过, 回避\\nvi. 位于边缘",{"word":31275,"phonetic":31275,"pos":7,"definition":31276,"translation":31277,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skit","n. a short theatrical episode","n. 讽刺文, 戏文, 小喜剧",{"word":31279,"phonetic":31280,"pos":13,"definition":31281,"translation":31282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skittish","'skitiʃ","s. unpredictably excitable (especially of horses)","a. 易惊的, 轻佻的, 三心二意的, 不可靠的, 羞怯的, 活泼的, 爱蹦跳的, 活跃的",{"word":31284,"phonetic":31285,"pos":7,"definition":31286,"translation":31287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skullduggery","skʌl'dʌ^әri","n verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way","n. 欺骗, 诡计, 诈骗",{"word":31289,"phonetic":31290,"pos":7,"definition":31291,"translation":31292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skunk","skʌŋk","n. American musteline mammal typically ejecting an intensely malodorous fluid when startled; in some classifications put in a separate subfamily Mephitinae","n. 臭鼬, 臭鼬皮, 讨厌鬼\\nvt. 使惨败, 欺骗",{"word":31294,"phonetic":31295,"pos":7,"definition":31296,"translation":31297,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"skyrocket","'skai.rɒkit","n. sends a firework display high into the sky","vi. 飞涨, 突升\\nn. 焰火",{"word":31299,"phonetic":31300,"pos":7,"definition":31301,"translation":31302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":710,"exchange":13},"skyscraper","'skaiskreipә","n. a very tall building with many stories","n. 摩天楼, 三角形天帆",{"word":31304,"phonetic":31305,"pos":7,"definition":31306,"translation":31307,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"slab","slæb","n. block consisting of a thick piece of something","n. 平板, 厚片\\nvt. 切成厚板, 以平板盖上",{"word":31309,"phonetic":31310,"pos":7,"definition":31311,"translation":31312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"slack","slæk","n. dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve\\nn. a stretch of water without current or movement\\nn. the quality of being loose (not taut)\\nn. a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely","n. 松弛, 松懈, 淡季, 闲散, 家常裤\\na. 松弛的, 不流畅的, 疏忽的, 无力的, 呆滞的, 软弱的, 漏水的\\nadv. 马虎地, 缓慢地\\nvt. 放松, 使缓慢\\nvi. 松懈, 减弱, 松弛",{"word":31314,"phonetic":31315,"pos":31,"definition":31316,"translation":31317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"slacken","'slækәn","v. become looser or slack\\nv. make slack as by lessening tension or firmness","vt. 使松弛, 放松, 放慢\\nvi. 变松弛, 减弱, 松劲",{"word":31319,"phonetic":31320,"pos":7,"definition":31321,"translation":31322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"slag","slæg","n. the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals\\nv. convert into slag","n. 熔渣, 矿渣, 无足轻重的人\\nvt. 使变成熔渣\\nvi. 变熔渣",{"word":31324,"phonetic":31325,"pos":31,"definition":31326,"translation":31327,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"slake","sleik","v. make less active or intense","vt. 消除, 使清凉, 熄灭\\n[医] 消, 灭; 消和(石灰); 松, 缓和",{"word":31329,"phonetic":31330,"pos":7,"definition":31331,"translation":31332,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"slander","'slændә","n. words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another","n. 中伤, 诽谤\\nvt. 中伤, 诽谤",{"word":31334,"phonetic":31335,"pos":13,"definition":20225,"translation":31336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slanderous","'slændәrәs","a. 中伤性的, 中伤的, 挖苦人的\\n[法] 诽谤的, 造谣中伤的, 诋毁的",{"word":31338,"phonetic":31339,"pos":7,"definition":31340,"translation":31341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"slant","slænt","n. a biased way of looking at or presenting something\\nv. lie obliquely\\nv. present with a bias","n. 倾斜, 斜面, 观点, 偏见, 歪曲\\na. 倾斜的\\nv. (使)倾斜",{"word":31343,"phonetic":31344,"pos":7,"definition":31345,"translation":31346,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slapdash","'slæpdæʃ","r. in a careless or reckless manner","n. 草率\\na. 猛烈的, 粗心的",{"word":31348,"phonetic":31349,"pos":7,"definition":31350,"translation":31351,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"slate","sleit","n. (formerly) a writing tablet made of slate\\nn. thin layers of rock used for roofing\\nn. a fine-grained metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers\\nn. a list of candidates nominated by a political party to run for election to public offices","n. 板岩, 页岩, 提名名单, 人选, 记录, 石板\\na. 石板色的\\nvt. 铺石板, 责骂, 痛打",{"word":31353,"phonetic":31354,"pos":7,"definition":31355,"translation":31356,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"slaughter","'slɒ:tә","n. the killing of animals (as for food)\\nn. the savage and excessive killing of many people","n. 残杀, 屠杀, 杀戮\\nvt. 残杀, 屠杀, 亏本出售",{"word":31358,"phonetic":31359,"pos":7,"definition":31360,"translation":31361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slaver","'sleivә","n. a person engaged in slave trade","n. 奴隶商人, 奴隶贩卖船, 口水\\nvi. 垂涎, 淌口水, 奉承\\nvt. 淌口水弄脏",{"word":31363,"phonetic":31364,"pos":31,"definition":31365,"translation":31366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slay","slei","v kill intentionally and with premeditation","v. 杀害, 残杀",{"word":31368,"phonetic":31369,"pos":13,"definition":31370,"translation":31371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleazy","'sleizi","s. of cloth; thin and loosely woven","a. 质地薄的, 没有内容的, 低级庸俗的",{"word":31373,"phonetic":31374,"pos":31,"definition":31375,"translation":31376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sledge","sledʒ","v. transport in a sleigh\\nv. ride in or travel with a sledge","n. 雪橇, 大锤\\nvt. 用雪橇搬运\\nvi. 坐雪橇",{"word":31378,"phonetic":31379,"pos":31,"definition":31380,"translation":31381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sledgehammer","'sledʒ.hæmә","v. beat with a sledgehammer","n. 大锤, 极有分量的事物\\na. 强力的, 手下不留情的\\nv. 用大锤打, 沉重打击",{"word":31383,"phonetic":31364,"pos":7,"definition":31384,"translation":31385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleigh","n a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow\\nv ride (on) a sled","n. 雪撬\\nvt. 用雪撬搬运\\nvi. 乘雪撬",{"word":31387,"phonetic":31388,"pos":7,"definition":31389,"translation":31390,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleight","slait","n adroitness in using the hands","n. 技巧, 诡计, 熟练",{"word":31392,"phonetic":31393,"pos":7,"definition":31394,"translation":31395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slew","slu:","n (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent\\nv turn sharply; change direction abruptly\\nv move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner\\nv kill intentionally and with premeditation","n. 沼地, 回转, 旋转, 扭转, 大量\\nvt. 使旋转, 使猛拐, 使侧滑\\nvi. 回转, 扭转, 侧滑, 猛拐\\nslay的过去式",{"word":31397,"phonetic":31398,"pos":7,"definition":31399,"translation":31400,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"slice","slais","n. a share of something\\nn. a golf shot that curves to the right for a right-handed golfer\\nn. a thin flat piece cut off of some object\\nn. a spatula for spreading paint or ink","n. 薄的切片, 一部分, 菜刀\\nvt. 切成薄片, 切下\\nvi. 切\\n[计] 片",{"word":31402,"phonetic":31403,"pos":7,"definition":31404,"translation":31405,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slick","slik","n. a magazine printed on good quality paper\\nn. a film of oil or garbage floating on top of water\\nn. a trowel used to make a surface slick\\nv. make slick or smooth","a. 光滑的, 熟练的, 聪明的, 华而不实的, 老套的, 陈腐的\\nadv. 灵活地, 聪明地\\nvt. 使光滑, 使漂亮\\nvi. 打扮整洁\\nn. 光滑平面, 平滑器, 修光工具",{"word":31407,"phonetic":31388,"pos":31,"definition":31408,"translation":31409,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"slight","v. pay no attention to, disrespect","n. 轻蔑, 怠慢\\na. 轻微的, 纤细的, 脆弱的, 苗条的\\nvt. 轻视, 忽略, 怠慢",{"word":31411,"phonetic":31412,"pos":7,"definition":31413,"translation":31414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sling","sliŋ","n. a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice\\nn. a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released\\nn. bandage to support an injured forearm; consisting of a wide triangular piece of cloth hanging from around the neck\\nv. hurl as if with a sling","n. 投石器, 抛掷, 吊索, 吊钩\\nvt. 用投石器投掷, 用吊钩吊上, 吊起",{"word":31416,"phonetic":31417,"pos":7,"definition":31418,"translation":31419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slippage","'slipidʒ","n. a decrease of transmitted power in a mechanical system caused by slipping\\nn. decline from a standard level of performance or achievement\\nn. failing to hold or slipping out of place","n. 滑移, 滑动, 滑程\\n[经] 延误",{"word":31421,"phonetic":31422,"pos":13,"definition":31423,"translation":31424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"slippery","'slipәri","a. causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide\\ns. not to be trusted","a. 滑的, 光滑的, 靠不住的, 圆滑的, 不稳固的\\n[法] 狡猾的, 不可靠的, 不安定的",{"word":31426,"phonetic":31427,"pos":13,"definition":31428,"translation":31429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slipshod","'slipʃɒd","s marked by great carelessness","a. 破烂的, 马虎的, 潦草的",{"word":31431,"phonetic":31431,"pos":7,"definition":31432,"translation":31433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"slit","n. a long narrow opening\\nn. a narrow fissure\\nv. make a clean cut through\\nv. cut a slit into","n. 裂缝, 投币口, 狭长裂口\\nvt. 切开, 扯裂, 使有狭缝\\nvi. 纵切, 纵裂",{"word":31435,"phonetic":31436,"pos":31,"definition":31437,"translation":31438,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slither","'sliðә","v. to pass or move unobtrusively or smoothly","vi. 不稳地滑动\\nvt. 使滑动",{"word":31440,"phonetic":31441,"pos":31,"definition":31442,"translation":31443,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sliver","'slivә","v. divide into slivers or splinters\\nv. form into slivers","n. 裂片, 薄片, 梳毛\\nvt. 切成长片\\nvi. 剖开, 分裂",{"word":31445,"phonetic":31446,"pos":84,"definition":31447,"translation":31448,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slobber","'slɒbә","n saliva spilling from the mouth\\nv let saliva drivel from the mouth","vi. 垂涎, 流口水, 情不自禁地说\\nvt. 流口水弄湿, 口齿不清地说, 处事马虎\\nn. 口水, 涎, 过分动情的话, 语无伦次的话",{"word":31450,"phonetic":31451,"pos":13,"definition":31452,"translation":31453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sloppy","'slɒpi","s. lacking neatness or order\\ns. wet or smeared with a spilled liquid or moist material","a. 泥泞的, 潮湿的, 粗心的",{"word":31455,"phonetic":31456,"pos":7,"definition":31457,"translation":31458,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"slot","slɒt","n. a position in a grammatical linguistic construction in which a variety of alternative units are interchangeable\\nn. a small slit (as for inserting a coin or depositing mail)\\nn. a position in a hierarchy or organization\\nn. the trail of an animal (especially a deer)","n. 水沟, 细长孔, 硬币投币口, 缝, 狭槽, 狭通道, 位置, 一档(广播节目等)\\nvt. 开槽于, 把...纳入机构\\n[计] 槽; 存储槽",{"word":31460,"phonetic":31461,"pos":7,"definition":31462,"translation":31463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sloth","slәuθ","n. a disinclination to work or exert yourself\\nn. any of several slow-moving arboreal mammals of South America and Central America; they hang from branches back downward and feed on leaves and fruits\\nn. apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins)","n. 怠惰, 懒惰",{"word":31465,"phonetic":31466,"pos":7,"definition":31467,"translation":31468,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slouch","slautʃ","n. an incompetent person; usually used in negative constructions\\nn. a stooping carriage in standing and walking\\nv. walk slovenly","n. 没精打采的样子, 耷拉, 笨人\\nvi. 没精打采地走, 耷拉着\\nvt. 使低垂",{"word":31470,"phonetic":31471,"pos":7,"definition":31472,"translation":31473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slough","slau","n. a hollow filled with mud\\nn. a stagnant swamp (especially as part of a bayou)\\nn. any outer covering that can be shed or cast off (such as the cast-off skin of a snake)","n. 泥沼, 沼泽, 蜕下的皮, 腐肉\\nvt. 使陷入泥沼, 使沉沦, 脱落, 抛弃\\nvi. 在泥浆中跋涉, 蜕皮, 脱落",{"word":31475,"phonetic":31476,"pos":7,"definition":31477,"translation":31478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sloven","'slʌvn","n a coarse obnoxious person","n. 懒散的人, 散漫的人",{"word":31480,"phonetic":31393,"pos":31,"definition":31481,"translation":31482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slue","v turn sharply; change direction abruptly\\nv move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner","v. (使)旋转\\nn. 旋转",{"word":31484,"phonetic":31485,"pos":7,"definition":31486,"translation":31487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sluggard","'slʌgәd","n. an idle slothful person","n. 偷懒者, 游手好闲的人, 懒鬼",{"word":31489,"phonetic":31490,"pos":7,"definition":31491,"translation":31492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sluice","slu:s","n. conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate\\nv. pour as if from a sluice\\nv. irrigate with water from a sluice","n. 水门, 水闸, 蓄水\\nvt. 泄洪, 冲洗\\nvi. 奔流",{"word":31494,"phonetic":31495,"pos":7,"definition":31496,"translation":31497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"slumber","'slʌmbә","n. a dormant or quiescent state","n. 睡眠, 麻木状态\\nvi. 微睡, 静止, 麻木\\nvt. 睡着度过(时间)",{"word":31499,"phonetic":31500,"pos":7,"definition":31501,"translation":31502,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"slump","slʌmp","n. a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality\\nv. assume a drooping posture or carriage\\nv. fall or sink heavily\\nv. fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly","n. 暴跌, 垂头弯腰的姿态\\nvi. 猛然掉落, 陷入, 衰落(经济等)",{"word":31504,"phonetic":31505,"pos":7,"definition":31506,"translation":31507,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slur","slә:","n. (music) a curved line spanning notes that are to be played legato\\nv. play smoothly or legato\\nv. speak disparagingly of; e.g., make a racial slur\\nv. utter indistinctly","n. 连音符, 诽谤, 玷污, 印刷模糊\\nvt. 草率地看过, 忽略, 含糊地念\\nvi. 模糊不清",{"word":31509,"phonetic":31510,"pos":31,"definition":31511,"translation":31512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slurp","slә:p","v. eat noisily","n. 吃的声音\\nv. 出声地吃(或喝)",{"word":31514,"phonetic":31515,"pos":13,"definition":31516,"translation":31517,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"sly","slai","s marked by skill in deception","a. 狡猾的, 诡密的, 俏皮的, 偷偷摸摸的",{"word":31519,"phonetic":31520,"pos":13,"definition":14550,"translation":31521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smarmy","'smɑ:mi","a. 虚情假意的, 爱说奉承话的",{"word":31523,"phonetic":31524,"pos":7,"definition":31525,"translation":31526,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"smart","smɑ:t","n. a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore\\na. showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness\\ns. painfully severe\\ns. quick and brisk","a. 聪明的, 漂亮的, 刺痛的, 剧烈的, 敏捷的, 巧妙的, 伶俐的, 潇洒的\\nn. 刺痛, 痛苦\\nvi. 刺痛",{"word":31528,"phonetic":31529,"pos":7,"definition":31530,"translation":31531,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smattering","'smætәriŋ","n. a slight or superficial understanding of a subject","n. 肤浅的知识, 一知半解的知识, 片断的知识, 少数, 少量",{"word":31533,"phonetic":31534,"pos":7,"definition":31535,"translation":31536,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"smear","smiә","n. slanderous defamation\\nn. a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope\\nv. stain by smearing or daubing with a dirty substance\\nv. make a smudge on; soil by smudging","vt. 涂, 擦上, 玷污, 把...擦模糊\\nvi. 被弄脏\\nn. 污点, 污迹, 污蔑",{"word":31538,"phonetic":31539,"pos":31,"definition":31540,"translation":31541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smirch","smә:tʃ","v. smear so as to make dirty or stained","vt. 沾污, 弄脏\\nn. 脏污, 污点",{"word":31543,"phonetic":31544,"pos":7,"definition":31545,"translation":31546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smirk","smә:k","n. a smile expressing smugness or scorn instead of pleasure\\nv. smile affectedly or derisively","vi. 傻笑, 假笑, 得意地笑\\nn. 傻笑, 假笑, 得意的笑",{"word":31548,"phonetic":31549,"pos":7,"definition":31550,"translation":31551,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"smooth","smu:ð","n. the act of smoothing\\nv. make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing\\nv. free from obstructions\\na. having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities","a. 平滑的, 平稳的, 流畅的, 和蔼的, 安祥的, 圆滑的, 调匀的, 无毛的\\nvt. 使光滑, 烫平, 使平和, 消除\\nvi. 变平滑, 变平静\\nn. 一块平地, 平滑部分",{"word":31553,"phonetic":31554,"pos":7,"definition":31555,"translation":31556,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"smother","'smʌðә","n. a stifling cloud of smoke\\nv. envelop completely\\nv. deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing\\nv. conceal or hide","vt. 使喘不过气, 使窒息, 闷熄, 忍住, 抑制, 覆盖\\nvi. 窒息, 被抑制\\nn. 浓烟, 窒息状态, 杂乱无章",{"word":31558,"phonetic":31559,"pos":7,"definition":31560,"translation":31561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smudge","smʌdʒ","n. a smoky fire to drive away insects\\nn. a blemish made by dirt","n. 污点, 脏污, 熏烟\\nvt. 弄脏, 使模糊, 用浓烟熏\\nvi. 被弄脏",{"word":31563,"phonetic":31564,"pos":13,"definition":31565,"translation":31566,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"smug","smʌg","s. marked by excessive complacency or self-satisfaction","a. 自以为是的, 自鸣得意的, 整洁的\\nn. 书呆子, 自命不凡的家伙",{"word":31568,"phonetic":31569,"pos":31,"definition":31570,"translation":31571,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"smuggle","'smʌgl","v. import or export without paying customs duties","vt. 偷运, 走私, 私运\\nvi. 走私",{"word":31573,"phonetic":31574,"pos":13,"definition":31575,"translation":31576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snappish","'snæpiʃ","s. apt to speak irritably","a. 要咬人的, 厉声说话的, 没好气的",{"word":31578,"phonetic":31579,"pos":13,"definition":31580,"translation":31581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snappy","'snæpi","s. smart and fashionable","a. 厉声说话的；生气勃勃的；时髦的；爽快的",{"word":31583,"phonetic":31584,"pos":7,"definition":31585,"translation":31586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snare","snєә","n. a surgical instrument consisting of wire hoop that can be drawn tight around the base of polyps or small tumors to sever them; used especially in body cavities\\nn. strings stretched across the lower head of a snare drum; they make a rattling sound when the drum is hit\\nn. a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose","n. 陷阱, 诱惑, 圈套\\nvt. 以陷阱捕获, 诱惑",{"word":31588,"phonetic":31589,"pos":7,"definition":31590,"translation":31591,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"snarl","snɑ:l","n. a vicious angry growl\\nn. an angry vicious expression\\nv. make a snarling noise or move with a snarling noise\\nv. make more complicated or confused through entanglements","vi. 吼叫, 怒骂, 缠结\\nvt. 咆哮着说, 搞乱, 使缠结\\nn. 咆哮, 吼叫, 怒骂, 缠结, 混乱",{"word":31593,"phonetic":31594,"pos":7,"definition":31595,"translation":31596,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"snatch","snætʃ","n. a small fragment\\nn. a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted overhead in one rapid motion\\nv. to grasp hastily or eagerly\\nv. to make grasping motions","n. 抢夺, 攫取, 片断\\nvt. 夺取, 攫取\\nvi. 想抢走, 攫取",{"word":31598,"phonetic":31599,"pos":13,"definition":31600,"translation":31601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sneaking","'sni:kiŋ","s. not openly expressed","a. 偷偷逃走的, 暗中的, 卑微的\\n[法] 隐密的, 鬼祟的, 卑怯的",{"word":31603,"phonetic":31604,"pos":7,"definition":31605,"translation":31606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"sneer","sniә","n. a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls\\nn. a contemptuous or scornful remark\\nv. express through a scornful smile\\nv. smile contemptuously","n. 冷笑, 嘲笑\\nvi. 嘲笑, 冷笑\\nvt. 嘲笑着说, 嘲笑得使",{"word":31608,"phonetic":31609,"pos":7,"definition":31610,"translation":31611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snicker","'snikә","n. a disrespectful laugh\\nv. laugh quietly","n. 窃笑\\nvi. 窃笑\\nvt. 窃笑着说",{"word":31613,"phonetic":31614,"pos":7,"definition":31615,"translation":31616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snide","snaid","s expressive of contempt","n. 赝品, 假珠宝\\na. 伪造的, 不诚实的, 卑鄙的, 险恶的",{"word":31618,"phonetic":31618,"pos":7,"definition":31619,"translation":31620,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snip","n. a small piece of anything (especially a piece that has been snipped off)\\nv. cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of","v. 剪, 剪断, 削减, 删节\\nn. 剪, (剪刀的)一剪, 不足道的人",{"word":31622,"phonetic":31623,"pos":17,"definition":31624,"translation":31625,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snitch","snitʃ","n someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police\\nv take by theft\\nv give away information about somebody","vt. 偷, 扒(不太值钱的东西)\\nvi. 进行小偷小摸, 告密, 告发\\nn. 告密者, 告发者",{"word":31627,"phonetic":31628,"pos":7,"definition":31629,"translation":31630,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"snob","snɒb","n. a person regarded as arrogant and annoying","n. 势利的人, 假内行",{"word":31632,"phonetic":31633,"pos":13,"definition":31634,"translation":31635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"snobbish","'snɒbiʃ","s befitting or characteristic of those who incline to social exclusiveness and who rebuff the advances of people considered inferior","a. 自命不凡的, 势利的",{"word":31637,"phonetic":31638,"pos":7,"definition":31639,"translation":31640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"snowdrift","'snәudrift","n. a mass of snow heaped up by the wind","n. (被风刮在一起的)雪堆, 随风飘飞的雪",{"word":31642,"phonetic":31643,"pos":7,"definition":31644,"translation":31645,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snub","snʌb","n. a refusal to recognize someone you know\\ns. unusually short","n. 冷落, 怠慢, 斥责, 制止\\na. 制动用的, 短而扁的\\nvt. 冷落, 怠慢, 制止, 使...停住, 掐灭",{"word":31647,"phonetic":31648,"pos":13,"definition":31649,"translation":31650,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"snug","snʌg","s. offering safety; well protected or concealed\\ns. well and tightly constructed","a. 舒适的, 温暖的, 整洁的, 紧身的, 隐藏的\\nvt. 使整洁干净, 使紧身, 隐藏",{"word":31652,"phonetic":31653,"pos":84,"definition":31654,"translation":31655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snuggle","'snʌgl","n a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace\\nv move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position\\nv position comfortably","vi. 偎依\\nvt. 使舒适温暖, 紧抱",{"word":31657,"phonetic":31658,"pos":7,"definition":31659,"translation":31660,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"soak","sәuk","n. the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid)\\nn. washing something by allowing it to soak\\nv. submerge in a liquid\\nv. beat severely","n. 浸, 湿透, 大雨\\nvt. 使上下湿透, 浸, 吸入, 吸收, 浸洗掉\\nvi. 浸泡, 渗透",{"word":31662,"phonetic":31663,"pos":7,"definition":31664,"translation":31665,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"soar","sɒ:","n. the act of rising upward into the air\\nv. rise rapidly\\nv. fly upwards or high in the sky\\nv. go or move upward","n. 高扬, 翱翔\\nvi. 往上飞舞, 高耸, 翱翔",{"word":31667,"phonetic":31668,"pos":31,"definition":31669,"translation":31670,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sober","'sәubә","v. cause to become sober\\na. not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)","a. 未醉的, 稳重的, 节制的, 严肃的, 不夸大的, 合理的, 朴素的\\nvt. 使醒酒, 使严肃\\nvi. 从醉里醒来, 变严肃",{"word":31672,"phonetic":31673,"pos":7,"definition":31674,"translation":31675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sobriety","sә'braiiti","n. moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs\\nn. abstaining from excess","n. 节制饮酒, 戒酒, 节制, 一本正经, 庄重",{"word":31677,"phonetic":31678,"pos":7,"definition":31679,"translation":31680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"sociable","'sәuʃәbl","n. a party of people assembled to promote sociability and communal activity\\na. inclined to or conducive to companionship with others\\ns. friendly and pleasant","a. 好交际的, 社交的, 过社会生活的\\nn. 联谊会",{"word":31682,"phonetic":31683,"pos":7,"definition":31684,"translation":31685,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"sock","sɒk","n. hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee\\nv. hit hard","n. 短袜, 鞋垫, 一击\\nvt. 重击, 猛投, 给...穿袜\\nvi. 打击\\nadv. 正着地, 不偏不倚地\\na. 非常成功的",{"word":31687,"phonetic":31688,"pos":7,"definition":31689,"translation":31690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sod","sɒd","n. an informal British term for a youth or man\\nv. cover with sod","n. 草地, (铺草坪用的)草皮, 故乡\\nvt. 铺上草皮, 以生草土覆盖",{"word":31692,"phonetic":31693,"pos":13,"definition":31694,"translation":31695,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sodden","'sɒdn","s. wet through and through; thoroughly wet","a. 浑身湿透的, 饱含的, (因沉湎于酒而)迷糊的\\nvt. 拿水浸, 使变呆\\nvi. 被浸湿",{"word":31697,"phonetic":31698,"pos":13,"definition":31699,"translation":31700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soggy","'sɒgi","s (of soil) soft and watery\\ns having the consistency of dough because of insufficient leavening or improper cooking; it's a doughy mess\"\\ns slow and apathetic","a. 浸水的, 沉闷的\\n[化] 欠硫; 硫化不足",{"word":31702,"phonetic":31703,"pos":7,"definition":31704,"translation":31705,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"soil","sɒil","n. the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock","n. 土壤, 土地, 国家, 国土, 温床, 污物, 粪便, 水池\\nvt. 弄脏, 污辱\\nvi. 变脏",{"word":31707,"phonetic":31708,"pos":7,"definition":31709,"translation":31710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sojourn","'sɒdʒә:n","n. a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)\\nv. spend a certain length of time; reside temporarily","n. 逗留, 旅居\\nvi. 逗留, 旅居",{"word":31712,"phonetic":31713,"pos":7,"definition":31714,"translation":31715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solace","'sɒlis","n. comfort in disappointment or misery","n. 安慰, 安慰之物\\nvt. 安慰, 抚慰, 给与安慰, 使轻松",{"word":31717,"phonetic":31718,"pos":7,"definition":31719,"translation":31720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"solder","'sɒldә","n. an alloy (usually of lead and tin) used when melted to join two metal surfaces\\nv. join or fuse with solder","n. 焊接剂, 接合物\\nv. 施以焊接, 焊合, 联结",{"word":31722,"phonetic":31723,"pos":13,"definition":31724,"translation":31725,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"solemn","'sɒlәm","s dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises\\ns characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions","a. 严肃的, 郑重的, 庄严的",{"word":31727,"phonetic":31728,"pos":7,"definition":31729,"translation":31730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solemnity","sә'lemniti","n a trait of dignified seriousness\\nn a solemn and dignified feeling","n. 严肃, 一本正经\\n[法] 要式, 庄严的仪式, 严肃",{"word":31732,"phonetic":31733,"pos":31,"definition":31734,"translation":31735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"solicit","sә'lisit","v. make a solicitation or entreaty for something; request urgently or persistently\\nv. incite, move, or persuade to some act of lawlessness or insubordination\\nv. make a solicitation or petition for something desired","v. 请求, 乞求, 招揽, 征求",{"word":31737,"phonetic":31738,"pos":13,"definition":31739,"translation":31740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"solicitous","sә'lisitәs","s. full of anxiety and concern\\ns. showing hovering attentiveness","a. 关心的, 渴望的, 热切期望的, 十分讲究的",{"word":31742,"phonetic":31743,"pos":7,"definition":31744,"translation":31745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solicitude","sә'lisitju:d","n. a feeling of excessive concern","n. 焦虑, 关心, 担心, 挂念, 渴望, 担心的事情",{"word":31747,"phonetic":31748,"pos":7,"definition":31749,"translation":31750,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"solidarity",".sɒli'dæriti","n. a union of interests or purposes or sympathies among members of a group","n. 团结, 团结一致, 共同一致\\n[法] 团结, 共同责任",{"word":31752,"phonetic":31753,"pos":31,"definition":31754,"translation":31755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"solidify","sә'lidifai","v. make solid or more solid; cause to solidify\\nv. become solid","v. (使)凝固, (使)团结, 巩固",{"word":31757,"phonetic":31758,"pos":7,"definition":31759,"translation":31760,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"solitary","'sɒlitәri","n confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners\\nn one who lives in solitude\\ns characterized by or preferring solitude\\ns of plants and animals; not growing or living in groups or colonies\\ns lacking companions or companionship\\ns being the only one; single and isolated from others\\ns devoid of creatures","n. 独居者\\na. 孤独的, 独居的",{"word":31762,"phonetic":31763,"pos":7,"definition":31764,"translation":31765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"solitude","'sɒlitju:d","n. a state of social isolation\\nn. the state or situation of being alone\\nn. a solitary place","n. 孤独, 单独, 孤寂",{"word":31767,"phonetic":31768,"pos":7,"definition":31769,"translation":31770,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"solo","'sәulәu","n. any activity that is performed alone without assistance\\nn. a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment)\\nn. a flight in which the aircraft pilot is unaccompanied\\nv. fly alone, without a co-pilot or passengers","n. 独奏, 独唱, 单独表演\\na. 单独的, 独奏的, 独唱的\\nvi. 放单飞",{"word":31772,"phonetic":31773,"pos":13,"definition":31774,"translation":31775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"soluble","'sɒljubl","a. (of a substance) capable of being dissolved in some solvent (usually water)\\na. susceptible of solution or of being solved or explained","a. 溶解的, 可溶解的, 可以解决的\\n[医] 溶解的, 可溶的",{"word":31777,"phonetic":31778,"pos":7,"definition":31779,"translation":31780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"solvent","'sɒlvәnt","n. a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances\\na. capable of meeting financial obligations","n. 溶剂\\na. 有偿付能力的, 有溶解力的",{"word":31782,"phonetic":31783,"pos":13,"definition":31784,"translation":31785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"somatic","sәu'mætik","s affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit","a. 身体的, 肉体的, 壁体的\\n[医] 躯体的, 体壁的",{"word":31787,"phonetic":31788,"pos":13,"definition":31789,"translation":31790,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"somber","'sɒmbә","s. grave or even gloomy in character","a. 昏暗的, 阴天的, 严峻的, 忧郁的",{"word":31792,"phonetic":31793,"pos":13,"definition":31794,"translation":31795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"somnolent","'sɒmnәlәnt","s inclined to or marked by drowsiness","a. 想睡的, 催眠的\\n[医] 瞌睡的; 嗜眠的",{"word":31797,"phonetic":31798,"pos":7,"definition":31799,"translation":31800,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sonata","sә'nɑ:tә","n. a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms","n. 奏鸣曲",{"word":31802,"phonetic":31803,"pos":7,"definition":31804,"translation":31805,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sonnet","'sɒnit","n. a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme\\nv. praise in a sonnet\\nv. compose a sonnet","n. 十四行诗",{"word":31807,"phonetic":31808,"pos":7,"definition":31809,"translation":31810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sonorous","sәu'nɒ:rәs","s full and loud and deep","n. 宏亮的, 响亮的, 作响的\\n[医] 响声的, 作响的",{"word":31812,"phonetic":31813,"pos":31,"definition":31814,"translation":31815,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soot","sut","v. coat with soot","n. 煤烟, 炭黑色\\nvt. 熏以煤烟",{"word":31817,"phonetic":31818,"pos":31,"definition":31819,"translation":31820,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"soothe","su:ð","v. cause to feel better","vt. 缓和, 使安静, 安慰, 奉承\\nvi. 起安慰作用",{"word":31822,"phonetic":31823,"pos":7,"definition":31824,"translation":31825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sop","sɒp","n. piece of solid food for dipping in a liquid\\nn. a concession given to mollify or placate\\nv. give a conciliatory gift or bribe to","n. 面包片, 湿透的东西, 一滩(液体), 小贿赂, 懦夫\\nvt. 浸湿, 吸水, 贿赂\\nvi. 渗透, 湿透",{"word":31827,"phonetic":31828,"pos":7,"definition":31829,"translation":31830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sophism","'sɒfizm","n. a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone","n. 诡辩",{"word":31832,"phonetic":31833,"pos":13,"definition":31834,"translation":31835,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sophisticated","sә'fistikeitid","a. having or appealing to those having worldly knowledge and refinement and savoir-faire\\ns. intellectually appealing","a. 复杂的, 久经世故的\\n[法] 尖端的, 高级的, 非常有经验的",{"word":31837,"phonetic":31838,"pos":7,"definition":31839,"translation":31840,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sophistication","sә.fisti'keiʃәn","n. being expert or having knowledge of some technical subject\\nn. the quality or character of being intellectually sophisticated and worldly through cultivation or experience or disillusionment\\nn. falsification by the use of sophistry; misleading by means of specious fallacies","n. 诡辩, 老于世故, 复杂(性)\\n[医] 掺假",{"word":31842,"phonetic":31843,"pos":7,"definition":31844,"translation":31845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sophistry","'sɒfistri","n a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone","n. 诡辩\\n[法] 诡辩, 辩术, 诡辩法",{"word":31847,"phonetic":31848,"pos":7,"definition":31849,"translation":31850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soporific",".sәupә'rifik","n. a drug that induces sleep\\ns. sleep inducing","a. 催眠的, 想睡的, 令人麻木不仁的\\nn. 催眠剂, 安眠药",{"word":31852,"phonetic":31853,"pos":13,"definition":31854,"translation":31855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sopping","'sɒpiŋ","v give a conciliatory gift or bribe to\\nv be or become thoroughly soaked or saturated with a liquid\\nv dip into liquid\\nv cover with liquid; pour liquid onto\\nr extremely wet","a. 浑身湿透的",{"word":31857,"phonetic":31858,"pos":7,"definition":31859,"translation":31860,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sorcery","'sɒ:sәri","n. the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world","n. 巫术, 魔术\\n[法] 巫术",{"word":31862,"phonetic":31863,"pos":13,"definition":31864,"translation":31865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sordid","'sɒ:did","s. meanly avaricious and mercenary","a. 肮脏的, 贪婪的, 卑鄙的, 恶劣的, 暗淡的\\n[医] 污色的",{"word":31867,"phonetic":31868,"pos":7,"definition":31869,"translation":31870,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"souse","saus","n. pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelled\\nv. become drunk or drink excessively\\nv. cook in a marinade","n. 溅落, 浸入, 腌渍用盐汁, 腌制物, 浸水\\nvt. 把...浸如水中, 腌制, 弄醉\\nvi. 被浸透, 喝醉\\nadv. 扑通一声地, 出其不意地",{"word":31872,"phonetic":31873,"pos":7,"definition":31874,"translation":31875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"souvenir",".su:vә'niә","n something of sentimental value\\nn a reminder of past events","n. 纪念品",{"word":31877,"phonetic":31878,"pos":7,"definition":31879,"translation":31880,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"sovereign","'sɒvrin","n. a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right\\ns. greatest in status or authority or power","n. 元首, 独立国\\na. 具有主权的, 至高无上的, 国王的, 完全的",{"word":31882,"phonetic":31883,"pos":7,"definition":31884,"translation":31885,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sovereignty","'sɒvrәnti","n. government free from external control\\nn. the authority of a state to govern another state","n. 主权, 独立国\\n[法] 主权, 主权国家, 统治权",{"word":31887,"phonetic":31888,"pos":7,"definition":31889,"translation":31890,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"sow","sau. sәu","n. an adult female hog\\nv. place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth\\nv. introduce into an environment","n. 母猪, 懒胖女人\\nvt. 播种, 散布, 使密布\\nvi. 播种",{"word":31892,"phonetic":31893,"pos":13,"definition":31894,"translation":31895,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"spacious","'speiʃәs","s very large in expanse or scope\\ns (of buildings and rooms) having ample space","a. 广大的, 宽广的",{"word":31897,"phonetic":31898,"pos":7,"definition":31899,"translation":31900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spackle","'spækl","n. powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster","一种抹墙粉的商标名；抹墙粉于...",{"word":31902,"phonetic":31903,"pos":7,"definition":31904,"translation":31905,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"span","spæn","n. the complete duration of something\\nn. the distance or interval between two points\\nn. a unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand (usually taken as 9 inches)","n. 指距, 全长, 跨距, 一段时间, 小范围\\nvt. 以手指测量, 跨越, 架设, 持续",{"word":31907,"phonetic":31908,"pos":31,"definition":31909,"translation":31910,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spangle","'spæŋgl","v. glitter as if covered with spangles\\nv. decorate with spangles","n. 亮晶晶的小物件\\nv. (使)闪烁",{"word":31912,"phonetic":31913,"pos":7,"definition":31914,"translation":31915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spank","spæŋk","n. a slap with the flat of the hand\\nv. give a spanking to; subject to a spanking","vt. 打, 拍击, 飞跑\\nvi. 飞跑\\nn. 拍打, 一巴掌",{"word":31917,"phonetic":31918,"pos":13,"definition":31919,"translation":31920,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sparing","'speәriŋ","v refrain from harming\\nv save or relieve from an experience or action\\nv give up what is not strictly needed\\nv use frugally or carefully\\nv furnish with spars\\nv fight with spurs\\nv box lightly\\nv fight verbally\\ns avoiding waste","a. 节约的, 节制的, 吝啬的, 爱惜的, 吝惜的, 节省的, 贫乏的, 少量的",{"word":31922,"phonetic":31923,"pos":7,"definition":31924,"translation":31925,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"spark","spɑ:k","n. a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger\\nn. Scottish writer of satirical novels (born in 1918)\\nn. a small fragment of a burning substance thrown out by burning material or by friction\\nv. emit or produce sparks","n. 火花, 火星, 闪光, 无线电报务员, 瞬间放电, 活力, 朝气, 花花公子, 情郎\\nvi. 闪光, 发火花, 求婚\\nvt. 发动, 鼓舞, 使有朝气, 求婚",{"word":31927,"phonetic":31928,"pos":7,"definition":31929,"translation":31930,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sparring","'spɑ:riŋ","n. an argument in which the participants are trying to gain some advantage","n. 对打；夹条板, 保护条",{"word":31932,"phonetic":31933,"pos":13,"definition":31934,"translation":31935,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sparse","'spɑ:s","s. not dense","a. 稀疏的, 稀稀落落的, 稀薄的",{"word":31937,"phonetic":31938,"pos":7,"definition":31939,"translation":31940,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Spartan","'spɑ:tәn","n. a resident of Sparta\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people\\ns. resolute in the face of pain or danger or adversity","a. 斯巴达的, 斯巴达式的, 刚强的, 勇敢的, 好战的, 严峻的, 简朴的, 艰苦的\\nn. 斯巴达人, 勇士, 坚韧不拔的人",{"word":31942,"phonetic":31943,"pos":13,"definition":31944,"translation":31945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spasmodic","spæz'mɔdik","s affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm\\ns occurring in spells and often abruptly","a. 痉挛的, 痉挛性的, 由痉挛引起的, 抽搐的, 间歇的, 突发性的, 一阵阵的\\n[医] 痉挛的",{"word":31947,"phonetic":31948,"pos":7,"definition":31949,"translation":31950,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spat","spæt","n. a cloth covering (a legging) that covers the instep and ankles\\nn. a young oyster or other bivalve\\nv. come down like raindrops","n. 蚝卵, 口角, 拍打\\nvi. 拍打, 争吵\\nspit的过去式和过去分词",{"word":31952,"phonetic":31953,"pos":7,"definition":31954,"translation":31955,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spate","speit","n (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent\\nn a sudden forceful flow\\nn the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow","n. 泛滥, 洪水, 大雨, 大量, 一阵",{"word":31957,"phonetic":31958,"pos":13,"definition":31959,"translation":31960,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"spatial","'speiʃәl","a. pertaining to or involving or having the nature of space","a. 空间的, 受空间条件限制的, 占地位的\\n[医] 隙的, 间隙的, 腔的; 空间的, 立体的",{"word":31962,"phonetic":31963,"pos":7,"definition":31964,"translation":31965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spatula","'spætʃәlә","n. a turner with a narrow flexible blade\\nn. a hand tool with a thin flexible blade used to mix or spread soft substances","n. 刮刀, 压舌片, 匙突\\n[医] 药刀, 软膏刀; 铲; 压舌板",{"word":31967,"phonetic":31968,"pos":7,"definition":31969,"translation":31970,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spawn","spɒ:n","n. the mass of eggs deposited by fish or amphibians or molluscs\\nv. lay spawn","n. (鱼)卵, 产物\\nvt. 产卵, 酿成, 大量生产\\nvi. 产卵, 大量生产",{"word":31972,"phonetic":31973,"pos":7,"definition":31974,"translation":31975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"spear","spiә","n. a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon\\nn. an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish\\nv. pierce with a spear\\nv. thrust up like a spear","n. 矛, 枪, 持矛者, 嫩枝\\nvt. 用矛刺\\nvi. 刺, 戳\\na. 父系的",{"word":31977,"phonetic":31978,"pos":31,"definition":31979,"translation":31980,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"specialize","'speʃәlaiz","v. become more focus on an area of activity or field of study\\nv. suit to a special purpose\\nv. devote oneself to a special area of work","vt. 使特殊化, 列举, 特别指明, 限定...的范围\\nvi. 成为专家, 专攻",{"word":31982,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":31983,"translation":31984,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"specialized","a. developed or designed for a special activity or function","a. 专门的, 特别的, 专科的, 特化的, 专化的\\n[计] 专业化的",{"word":31986,"phonetic":31987,"pos":7,"definition":31988,"translation":31989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"specifics","spi'sifiks","n a fact about some part (as opposed to general)\\nn a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease","n. 详情；细节；特性（specific的复数）",{"word":31991,"phonetic":31992,"pos":7,"definition":31993,"translation":31994,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"specimen","'spesimәn","n. an example regarded as typical of its class\\nn. a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes","n. 样品, 标本, 试料\\n[化] 试样",{"word":31996,"phonetic":31893,"pos":13,"definition":31997,"translation":31998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"specious","s. plausible but false","a. 徒有其表的, 似是而非的, 外表美观的",{"word":32000,"phonetic":32001,"pos":7,"definition":32002,"translation":32003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"speck","spek","n. a very small spot\\nv. produce specks in or on","n. 斑点, 有斑点的东西, 污点, 缺点, 微粒, 肥肉\\nvt. 使有斑点",{"word":32005,"phonetic":32006,"pos":7,"definition":32007,"translation":32008,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"spectacular","spek'tækjulә","n. a lavishly produced performance\\ns. characteristic of spectacles or drama","a. 公开展示的, 惊人的, 壮观的\\nn. 奇观, 惊人之举, 展览物",{"word":32010,"phonetic":32011,"pos":7,"definition":32012,"translation":32013,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"spectator","spek'teitә","n. a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)","n. 观众, 目击者, 旁观者",{"word":32015,"phonetic":32016,"pos":7,"definition":32017,"translation":32018,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"specter","'spektә","n a mental representation of some haunting experience\\nn a ghostly appearing figure","n. 幽灵, 妖怪, 凶兆",{"word":32020,"phonetic":32021,"pos":13,"definition":32022,"translation":32023,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spectral","'spektrәl","a. of or relating to a spectrum","a. 光谱的, 鬼怪的, 幻觉的\\n[医] 光谱的",{"word":32025,"phonetic":32026,"pos":7,"definition":32027,"translation":32028,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"spectrum","'spektrәm","n. an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave\\nn. a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities","n. 光谱, 范围, 系列\\n[化] 光谱",{"word":32030,"phonetic":32031,"pos":31,"definition":32032,"translation":32033,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"speculate","'spekjuleit","v. to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds\\nv. talk over conjecturally, or review in an idle or casual way and with an element of doubt or without sufficient reason to reach a conclusion\\nv. invest at a risk","vi. 深思, 推测, 投机\\n[经] 投机",{"word":32035,"phonetic":32036,"pos":13,"definition":32037,"translation":32038,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"speculative","'spekjuleitiv","s not financially safe or secure\\ns not based on fact or investigation\\ns showing curiosity","a. 思索性的, 投机的, 推测的\\n[经] 投机的, 冒险的",{"word":32040,"phonetic":32041,"pos":7,"definition":32042,"translation":32043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"speleology",",spili'ɔlәdʒi","n. the scientific study of caves\\nn. the pastime of exploring caves","n. 洞穴学",{"word":32045,"phonetic":32046,"pos":7,"definition":32047,"translation":32048,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"spell","spel","n. a verbal formula believed to have magical force\\nv. orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of\\nv. indicate or signify\\nv. write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part of a word)","n. 符咒, 魅力, 轮值, 轮班, 工作时间, 一次发作\\nvt. 拼写, 拼成, 琢磨, 理解, 招致, 轮换, 迷住\\nvi. 轮换, 拼字",{"word":32050,"phonetic":32051,"pos":7,"definition":32052,"translation":32053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spendthrift","'spendθrift","n. someone who spends money prodigally","n. 浪费的人\\na. 浪费的, 挥霍无度的",{"word":32055,"phonetic":32056,"pos":7,"definition":32057,"translation":32058,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spike","spaik","n. a transient variation in voltage or current\\nn. sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes\\nn. (botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis\\nn. a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline","n. 长钉, 鞋钉, 钉状物, 尖峰状物, 穗\\nvt. 以大钉钉牢, 用尖物刺穿, 阻止, 弃置不用\\n[计] 尖峰信号",{"word":32060,"phonetic":32060,"pos":7,"definition":32061,"translation":32062,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"spin","n. a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile)\\nn. the act of rotating rapidly\\nn. a short drive in a car\\nn. a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion)","n. 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰, 情绪低落\\nvt. 纺织, 纺, 使旋转, 编造\\nvi. 纺纱, 吐丝, 作茧, 结网, 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰",{"word":32064,"phonetic":32065,"pos":13,"definition":32066,"translation":32067,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spindly","'spindli","s long and lean","a. 纺锤形的, 细长的",{"word":32069,"phonetic":32070,"pos":13,"definition":32071,"translation":32072,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spineless","'spainlis","a. lacking spiny processes","a. 无脊椎的, 没有骨气的, 懦弱的",{"word":32074,"phonetic":32075,"pos":13,"definition":32076,"translation":32077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spiny","'spaini","a having spines\\ns having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.","a. 多刺的, 尽是尖刺的, 尖刺状的, 麻烦的, 棘手的",{"word":32079,"phonetic":32080,"pos":7,"definition":32081,"translation":32082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spire","spaiә","n a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top","n. 尖塔, 尖顶, 锥形体, 螺旋\\nvi. 突出, 耸立, 螺旋形上升\\nvt. 给...加塔尖",{"word":32084,"phonetic":32085,"pos":7,"definition":32086,"translation":32087,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"spiritual","'spiritʃuәl","n. a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States\\ns. concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul\\ns. lacking material body or form or substance","a. 精神上的, 神圣的, 崇高的, 高尚的, 鬼的, 招魂术的\\nn. 有关教会的事",{"word":32089,"phonetic":32090,"pos":7,"definition":32091,"translation":32092,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"spite","spait","n feeling a need to see others suffer\\nn malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty\\nv hurt the feelings of","n. 恶意, 怨恨, 使人烦恼的事物\\nvt. 故意刁难, 欺侮",{"word":32094,"phonetic":32095,"pos":13,"definition":32096,"translation":32097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"splashy","'splæʃi","a. characterized by water flying about haphazardly\\ns. covered with patches of bright color","a. 容易溅开的, 泥泞的, 遍布斑点的",{"word":32099,"phonetic":32100,"pos":7,"definition":32101,"translation":32102,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spleen","spli:n","n. a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses","n. 脾脏, 坏脾气, 怨恨\\n[医] 脾",{"word":32104,"phonetic":32105,"pos":7,"definition":32106,"translation":32107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"splendor","'splendә","n a quality that outshines the usual\\nn the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand","n. 光辉, 壮丽, 显赫",{"word":32109,"phonetic":32110,"pos":7,"definition":32111,"translation":32112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"splice","splais","n. a junction where two things (as paper or film or magnetic tape) have been joined together\\nv. join the ends of\\nv. join together so as to form new genetic combinations","vt. 接合, 捻接, 胶接, 使结婚\\nn. 接合, 胶接, 结婚\\n[计] 接头",{"word":32114,"phonetic":32114,"pos":7,"definition":32115,"translation":32116,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"splint","n. a thin sliver of wood\\nn. an orthopedic mechanical device used to immobilize and protect a part of the body (as a broken leg)\\nv. support with a splint","n. 薄木片, 细木梗, 夹板, 薄金属片\\nvt. 用夹板固定",{"word":32118,"phonetic":32118,"pos":7,"definition":32119,"translation":32120,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"split","n. extending the legs at right angles to the trunk (one in front and the other in back)\\nn. a bottle containing half the usual amount\\nn. a promised or claimed share of loot or money\\nn. a lengthwise crack in wood","n. 劈开, 裂片, 裂缝, 分裂, 派系, 派别, 柳条\\na. 劈开的\\nvi. 分离, 分开, 裂开, 被劈开\\nvt. 劈开, 切开, 使分裂, 使分离\\n[计] 拆分",{"word":32122,"phonetic":32123,"pos":7,"definition":32124,"translation":32125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"splurge","splә:dʒ","n. an ostentatious display (of effort or extravagance etc.)\\nv. indulge oneself\\nv. be showy or ostentatious","n. 炫耀, 夸示\\nvi. 炫耀, 卖弄, 挥霍\\nvt. 挥霍",{"word":32127,"phonetic":32128,"pos":7,"definition":32129,"translation":32130,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"spoil","spɒil","n. (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)\\nn. the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it\\nn. the act of stripping and taking by force\\nv. become unfit for consumption or use","n. 战利品, 赃物, 奖品, 变质, 次品\\nvt. 损坏, 破坏, 溺爱\\nvi. 腐坏, 掠夺",{"word":32132,"phonetic":32133,"pos":7,"definition":32134,"translation":32135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spoke","spәuk","n. support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim","n. 轮辐\\nvt. 装轮辐, 用刹车刹住\\nspeak的过去式",{"word":32137,"phonetic":32138,"pos":13,"definition":32139,"translation":32140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spongy","'spʌndʒi","s. easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility\\ns. like a sponge in being able to absorb liquids and yield it back when compressed","a. 海绵状的, 海绵质的, 多孔的\\n[医] 海绵状的, 海绵构造的",{"word":32142,"phonetic":32143,"pos":7,"definition":32144,"translation":32145,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spontaneity",".spɒntә'ni:iti","n. the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint","n. 自然发生, 自生, 自发",{"word":32147,"phonetic":32148,"pos":13,"definition":32149,"translation":32150,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"spontaneous","spɒn'teiniәs","a. happening or arising without apparent external cause","a. 自然的, 自发的, 未经琢磨的\\n[医] 自发的, 特发的, 自生的",{"word":32152,"phonetic":32153,"pos":31,"definition":32154,"translation":32155,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spoof","spu:f","v. make a parody of","n. 幽默的讽刺诗文, 愚弄, 戏弄\\nv. 对...作幽默讽刺, 戏弄, 哄骗\\na. 哄骗认的",{"word":32157,"phonetic":32158,"pos":31,"definition":32159,"translation":32160,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spool","spu:l","v. transfer data intended for a peripheral device (usually a printer) into temporary storage\\nv. wind onto a spool or a reel","n. 线轴, 缠线框\\nvt. 缠绕在线轴上, 缠绕\\n[计] 盘; 假脱机输入输出; 卷",{"word":32162,"phonetic":32163,"pos":7,"definition":32164,"translation":32165,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spoor","spuә","n. the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game","n. 痕迹, 足迹\\nv. 循着足迹追踪",{"word":32167,"phonetic":32168,"pos":13,"definition":32169,"translation":32170,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sporadic","spәu'rædik","a. recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances","a. 偶尔发生的, 零星发生的, 分散的\\n[医] 散在的, 散发的",{"word":32172,"phonetic":32173,"pos":7,"definition":32174,"translation":32175,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"sport","spɒ:t","n. an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition\\nn. the occupation of athletes who compete for pay\\nn. (Maine colloquial) a temporary summer resident of Maine\\nn. a person known for the way she (or he) behaves when teased or defeated or subjected to trying circumstances","n. 运动, 游戏, 娱乐, 消遣, 玩笑\\na. 运动的, 户外穿戴的\\nvi. 游戏, 参加体育运动, 戏弄, 产生变种\\nvt. 炫耀, 使产生变种",{"word":32177,"phonetic":32178,"pos":7,"definition":32179,"translation":32180,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"spout","spaut","n. an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain","n. 喷口, 从喷口流出的水, 水落管, 水龙卷\\nvt. 喷出, 喷射, 滔滔不绝说出, 典押\\nvi. 喷射, 高谈阔论",{"word":32182,"phonetic":32183,"pos":7,"definition":32184,"translation":32185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprain","sprein","n. a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments","vt. 挫伤, 扭筋, 错筋\\nn. 扭伤, 扭筋",{"word":32187,"phonetic":32188,"pos":7,"definition":32189,"translation":32190,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sprawl","sprɒ:l","n. an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about\\nv. sit or lie with one's limbs spread out\\nv. go, come, or spread in a rambling or irregular way","vi. 伸开手足躺, 爬行, 蔓生, 蔓延\\nvt. 懒散地伸开, 使蔓生, 使不规则地伸展\\nn. 伸开手足躺卧姿势",{"word":32192,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":32193,"translation":32194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprawling","s. spreading out in different directions","a. 蔓生的, 不规则地伸展的",{"word":32196,"phonetic":32196,"pos":7,"definition":32197,"translation":32198,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprig","n. an ornament that resembles a spray of leaves or flowers","n. 小树枝, 无头钉\\nvt. 用小树枝装饰, 用钉子钉上, 使蔓生",{"word":32200,"phonetic":32201,"pos":13,"definition":32202,"translation":32203,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprightly","'spraitli","s. full of spirit and vitality","a. 活泼的, 愉快的\\nadv. 活泼地, 愉快地",{"word":32205,"phonetic":32205,"pos":31,"definition":32206,"translation":32207,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"sprint","v. run very fast, usually for a short distance","n. 短距离赛跑\\nvi. 全速跑, 冲刺\\nvt. 全速跑过",{"word":32209,"phonetic":32210,"pos":7,"definition":32211,"translation":32212,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"sprout","spraut","n. any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud\\nn. a newly grown bud (especially from a germinating seed)\\nv. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots","n. 芽, 萌芽\\nvt. 使发芽, 摘去芽\\nvi. 长芽, 抽条",{"word":32214,"phonetic":32215,"pos":7,"definition":32216,"translation":32217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spruce","spru:s","n. light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork\\nn. any coniferous tree of the genus Picea","n. 云杉\\na. 颇为干净的, 俏的, 整洁的\\nv. (使)显干净, 打扮整齐",{"word":32219,"phonetic":32220,"pos":7,"definition":32221,"translation":32222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spunk","spʌŋk","n material for starting a fire\\nn the courage to carry on","n. 精神, 勇气, 怒意, 引火柴",{"word":32224,"phonetic":32225,"pos":7,"definition":32226,"translation":32227,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"spur","spә:","n. any sharply pointed projection\\nn. tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers\\nn. a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward\\nv. incite or stimulate","n. 马刺, 刺激物, 鼓舞\\nvt. 刺激, 激励, 用马刺策(马)前进\\nvi. 用马刺驱马, 疾驰",{"word":32229,"phonetic":32230,"pos":13,"definition":32231,"translation":32232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spurious","'spjuriәs","s plausible but false\\ns born out of wedlock\\ns intended to deceive","a. 假造的, 伪造的, 欺骗的\\n[医] 假的, 伪的",{"word":32234,"phonetic":32235,"pos":7,"definition":32236,"translation":32237,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spurn","spә:n","v reject with contempt","n. 踢开, 拒斥\\nvt. 踢开, 冷落, 践踏, 唾弃\\nvi. 藐视, 摒弃",{"word":32239,"phonetic":32240,"pos":84,"definition":32241,"translation":32242,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"squabble","'skwɒbl","n a quarrel about petty points\\nv argue over petty things","vi. 争吵, 口角\\nn. 争吵, 口角",{"word":32244,"phonetic":32245,"pos":13,"definition":32246,"translation":32247,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squalid","'skwɒlid","s morally degraded\\ns foul and run-down and repulsive","a. 污秽的, 肮脏的, 悲惨的, 可怜的, 卑劣的",{"word":32249,"phonetic":32250,"pos":7,"definition":32251,"translation":32252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"squall","skwɒ:l","n. sudden violent winds; often accompanied by precipitation\\nv. make high-pitched, whiney noises\\nv. blow in a squall","n. 飑, 喊叫\\nvi. 起飑, 嚎啕, 叫嚷\\nvt. 尖叫",{"word":32254,"phonetic":32255,"pos":7,"definition":32256,"translation":32257,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squalor","'skwɒlә","n sordid dirtiness","n. 肮脏, 贫穷, 不干净",{"word":32259,"phonetic":32260,"pos":17,"definition":32261,"translation":32262,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"squander","'skwɒndә","v spend thoughtlessly; throw away\\nv spend extravagantly","vt. 浪费, 使分散\\nvi. 浪费, 漂泊, 四散",{"word":32264,"phonetic":32265,"pos":7,"definition":32266,"translation":32267,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"square","skwєә","n. (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon\\nn. the product of two equal terms\\nn. something approximating the shape of a square\\nn. someone who doesn't understand what is going on","n. 正方形, 街区, 广场, 平方, 直角尺\\na. 正方形的, 正直的, 公正的, 平方的, 方正的, 结清的\\nadv. 成直角地, 对准地\\nvi. 一致, 符合, 结清\\nvt. 使成方形, 使平方自乘, 调正, 结清, 使一致",{"word":32269,"phonetic":32270,"pos":7,"definition":32271,"translation":32272,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"squash","skwɒʃ","n. any of numerous annual trailing plants of the genus Cucurbita grown for their fleshy edible fruits\\nn. edible fruit of a squash plant; eaten as a vegetable\\nn. a game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets\\nv. to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition","n. 挤压, 压碎的东西, 南瓜属植物, 拥挤的人群\\nvt. 压扁, 镇压, 压制\\nvi. 被压扁, 发溅泼声, 挤入",{"word":32274,"phonetic":32275,"pos":7,"definition":32276,"translation":32277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"squat","skwɒt","n. the act of assuming or maintaining a crouching position with the knees bent and the buttocks near the heels\\nv. sit on one's heels\\nv. be close to the earth, or be disproportionately wide\\nv. occupy (a dwelling) illegally","n. 蹲, 窝\\na. 蹲着的, 矮胖的\\nvi. 蹲下, 蹲坐, 蹲伏\\nvt. 使蹲下, 擅自占有",{"word":32279,"phonetic":32280,"pos":13,"definition":32281,"translation":32282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squeamish","'skwi:miʃ","s excessively fastidious and easily disgusted","a. 过于拘谨的, 神经质的, 易呕吐的",{"word":32284,"phonetic":32285,"pos":7,"definition":32286,"translation":32287,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"squeeze","skwi:z","n. the act of gripping and pressing firmly\\nn. a situation in which increased costs cannot be passed on to the customer\\nn. (slang) a person's girlfriend or boyfriend\\nn. a twisting squeeze","n. 紧握, 挤, 榨, 榨取, 佣金\\nvt. 紧握, 挤, 榨取\\nvi. 压榨, 榨",{"word":32289,"phonetic":32290,"pos":31,"definition":32291,"translation":32292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squelch","'skweltʃ","v. suppress or crush completely\\nv. make a sucking sound\\nv. walk through mud or mire","n. 嘎吱声, 压碎的一堆, 使对手哑口无言的话\\nvt. 压碎, 镇压, 使咯吱咯吱响\\nvi. 咯吱咯吱响, 涉水而过\\n[计] 撤消权限",{"word":32294,"phonetic":32295,"pos":7,"definition":32296,"translation":32297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squint","skwint","n. the act of squinting; looking with the eyes partly closed\\nv. cross one's eyes as if in strabismus\\nv. be cross-eyed; have a squint or strabismus\\nv. partly close one's eyes, as when hit by direct blinding light","n. 斜视眼, 斜着\\na. 斜视的\\nvt. 使变斜视眼\\nvi. 斜视, 倾向, 斜行",{"word":32299,"phonetic":32300,"pos":7,"definition":32301,"translation":32302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"squirrel","'skwә:rәl","n. a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail\\nn. the fur of a squirrel","n. 松鼠, 松鼠毛皮\\nvt. 贮藏",{"word":32304,"phonetic":32305,"pos":7,"definition":32306,"translation":32307,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"stab","stæb","n. a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument\\nv. stab or pierce","n. 刺, 戳, 剧痛, 尝试, 努力\\nvt. 刺, 戳, 刺入, 刺痛, 直入, 使伤心\\nvi. 刺, 刺伤",{"word":32309,"phonetic":32310,"pos":13,"definition":32311,"translation":32312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"staccato","stә'kɑ:tәu","a. (music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply\\nr. separating the notes; in music","a. 断奏的, 断续的, 不连贯的\\nadv. 断奏地, 断续地, 不连贯地\\nn. 不连贯的东西",{"word":32314,"phonetic":32315,"pos":31,"definition":32316,"translation":32317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"stagger","'stægә","v. walk as if unable to control one's movements\\nv. walk with great difficulty\\nv. to arrange in a systematic order\\nv. astound or overwhelm, as with shock","n. 蹒跚, 踌躇\\nvi. 蹒跚, 犹豫\\nvt. 使摇摆, 使踌躇, 交错, 错开\\na. 交错的, 错开的",{"word":32319,"phonetic":32320,"pos":13,"definition":32321,"translation":32322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"stagnant","'stægnәnt","s. not growing or changing; without force or vitality","a. 不流动的, 停滞的, 不景气的, 萧条的, 污浊的, 迟钝的\\n[经] 萧条的",{"word":32324,"phonetic":32325,"pos":13,"definition":32326,"translation":32327,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stagy","'steidʒi","s. having characteristics of the stage especially an artificial and mannered quality","a. 戏剧的, 戏一般的, 夸大的, 做作的",{"word":32329,"phonetic":32330,"pos":13,"definition":32331,"translation":32332,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"staid","steid","s characterized by dignity and propriety","a. 认真的, 沉着的, 固定的",{"word":32334,"phonetic":32335,"pos":7,"definition":32336,"translation":32337,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"stain","stein","n. a soiled or discolored appearance\\nn. (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible\\nv. color with a liquid dye or tint\\nv. produce or leave stains","n. 污染, 污点, 着色剂\\nvt. 沾染, 染污, 着色\\nvi. 变脏",{"word":32339,"phonetic":32340,"pos":7,"definition":32341,"translation":32342,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stake","steik","n. instrument of execution consisting of a vertical post that a victim is tied to for burning\\nn. the money risked on a gamble\\nn. a strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end so it can be driven into the ground\\nv. mark with a stake","n. 桩, 炮烙刑, 木柱, 赌注, 奖金\\nvt. 打桩, 用桩撑, 下赌注, 资助\\nvi. 打赌",{"word":32344,"phonetic":32345,"pos":31,"definition":32346,"translation":32347,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stale","steil","v. urinate, of cattle and horses\\na. lacking freshness, palatability, or showing deterioration from age","n. 尿\\na. 不新鲜的, 陈腐的, 疲惫的, 陈旧的\\nvt. 使变旧, 走味\\nvi. 变陈旧, 走味, 失时效, 撒尿",{"word":32349,"phonetic":32350,"pos":7,"definition":32351,"translation":32352,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stalemate","'steilmeit","n. drawing position in chess: any of a player's possible moves would place his king in check\\nv. subject to a stalemate","n. 僵持状态, 僵局, 陷于困境, 胶着状况\\nvt. 将...逼和, 使僵持, 使陷入困境",{"word":32354,"phonetic":32355,"pos":7,"definition":32356,"translation":32357,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"stalk","stɒ:k","n. a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ\\nn. a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush\\nn. the act of following prey stealthily\\nn. a stiff or threatening gait","n. 茎, 追踪, 高视阔步\\nvi. 悄悄靠近, 蹑手蹑脚地走近, 蔓延, 高视阔步\\nvt. 追踪, 搜索",{"word":32359,"phonetic":32360,"pos":7,"definition":32361,"translation":32362,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"stall","stɒ:l","n. a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed\\nn. a booth where articles are displayed for sale\\nn. a malfunction in the flight of an aircraft in which there is a sudden loss of lift that results in a downward plunge\\nn. seating in the forward part of the main level of a theater","n. 厩, 停车处, 牧师职位, 货摊, 托辞, 拖延\\nvt. 关入厩, 停顿, 推托, 支吾, 使陷于泥中\\nvi. 被关在厩内, 陷于泥中, 停止, 支吾",{"word":32364,"phonetic":32365,"pos":7,"definition":32366,"translation":32367,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stalwart","'stɒ:lwәt","s. dependable\\ns. used especially of persons","n. 健壮的人\\na. 高大结实的, 坚定的",{"word":32369,"phonetic":32370,"pos":7,"definition":32371,"translation":32372,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"stammer","'stæmә","n. a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds","v. 口吃, 结结巴巴地说\\nn. 口吃, 结巴",{"word":32374,"phonetic":32375,"pos":7,"definition":32376,"translation":32377,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3989,"exchange":13},"stamp","stæmp","n. a type or class\\nn. a symbol that is the result of printing or engraving\\nn. machine consisting of a heavy bar that moves vertically for pounding or crushing ores\\nn. a block or die used to imprint a mark or design","n. 印, 邮票, 打印器, 戳子, 图章, 印花税票, 标志, 特征, 类型, 跺脚\\nvt. 盖章于, 顿足, 贴上邮票, 铭刻, 捣碎, 扑灭\\nvi. 捣碎, 跺脚",{"word":32379,"phonetic":32380,"pos":7,"definition":32381,"translation":32382,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stance","stæns","n. standing posture","n. 准备击球姿势, 站立的姿势, 位置, 姿态\\n[经] 地位, 形势",{"word":32384,"phonetic":32385,"pos":17,"definition":32386,"translation":32387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stanch","stænʃ","v stop the flow of a liquid","vt. 使止血, 止住, 止血\\na. 坚固的, 防水的, 忠实的",{"word":32389,"phonetic":32390,"pos":7,"definition":32391,"translation":32392,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"standstill","'stændstil","n a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible\\nn an interruption of normal activity","n. 停止, 停顿\\n[医] 停顿",{"word":32394,"phonetic":32395,"pos":7,"definition":32396,"translation":32397,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stanza","'stænzә","n. a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem","n. 演出期, (体育比赛的)局",{"word":32399,"phonetic":32400,"pos":7,"definition":32401,"translation":32402,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"staple","'steipl","n. a natural fiber (raw cotton, wool, hemp, flax) that can be twisted to form yarn\\nn. a short U-shaped wire nail for securing cables\\nn. paper fastener consisting of a short length of U-shaped wire that can fasten papers together\\nv. secure or fasten with a staple or staples","n. 主要产物, 常用品, 主要要素, 原料, 订书钉, 钩环\\na. 主要的, 重要的\\nvt. 分级, 钉住",{"word":32404,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":32405,"translation":32406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"star-crossed","a. Not favored by the stars; ill-fated.","a. 时运不济的, 运气不好的, 不幸的",{"word":32408,"phonetic":32409,"pos":13,"definition":32410,"translation":32411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"starchy","'stɑ:tʃi","a. consisting of or containing starch\\ns. rigidly formal","a. 淀粉的, 浆糊的, 浆糊状的, 古板的",{"word":32413,"phonetic":32414,"pos":13,"definition":32415,"translation":32416,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stark","stɑ:k","s. complete or extreme\\nr. completely","a. 僵硬的, 完全的, 刻板的, 明显的, 荒凉的, 结实的\\nadv. 突出地, 简直, 全然",{"word":32418,"phonetic":32419,"pos":7,"definition":32420,"translation":32421,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"startle","'stɑ:tl","n. a sudden involuntary movement\\nv. to stimulate to action\\nv. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm","n. 惊愕, 惊恐\\nvt. 吃惊, 使惊愕\\nvi. 惊起",{"word":32423,"phonetic":32424,"pos":17,"definition":32425,"translation":32426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stash","stæʃ","n a secret store of valuables or money\\nv save up as for future use","vt. 藏起来\\nn. 隐藏处, 隐藏物",{"word":32428,"phonetic":32429,"pos":7,"definition":32430,"translation":32431,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stasis","'steisis","n. an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped\\nn. inactivity resulting from a static balance between opposing forces","n. 停滞, 郁积\\n[医] 停滞, 郁滞",{"word":32433,"phonetic":32434,"pos":7,"definition":32435,"translation":32436,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"static","'stætik","n. a crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference\\nn. angry criticism\\ns. showing little if any change","n. 静电, 静电干扰\\na. 静态的, 静止的, 固有的, 静电的",{"word":32438,"phonetic":32439,"pos":13,"definition":32440,"translation":32441,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"stationary","'steiʃ(ә)nәri","s. standing still\\ns. not capable of being moved","a. 不动的, 静止的, 不变的, 固定的, 停留的\\n[计] 定常, 定态, 固定的",{"word":32443,"phonetic":32444,"pos":7,"definition":32445,"translation":32446,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"statuary","'stætjuәri","n. statues collectively\\na. of or relating to or suitable for statues","n. 雕像, 雕像艺术, 雕像家\\na. 雕像的, 雕像用的",{"word":32448,"phonetic":32449,"pos":7,"definition":32450,"translation":32451,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stature","'stætʃә","n. high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement\\nn. (of a standing person) the distance from head to foot","n. 身材, 身高, 高度\\n[医] 身材, 身高",{"word":32453,"phonetic":32454,"pos":7,"definition":32455,"translation":32456,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"status","'steitәs","n. the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society","n. 状态, 情形, 地位, 要人身份\\n[计] 状态",{"word":32458,"phonetic":32459,"pos":7,"definition":32460,"translation":32461,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":5968,"exchange":13},"statute","'stætju:t","n an act passed by a legislative body\\ns enacted by a legislative body","n. 法令, 成文法律, 法规, 章程, 条例\\n[法] 法令, 法规, 成文法",{"word":32463,"phonetic":32464,"pos":13,"definition":32465,"translation":32466,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"statutory","'stætjutәri","a. relating to or created by statutes\\ns. prescribed or authorized by or punishable under a statute","a. 法令的, 法定的, 可依法惩处的\\n[经] 法定的",{"word":32468,"phonetic":32469,"pos":13,"definition":32470,"translation":32471,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"steadfast","'stedfәst","s. firm and dependable especially in loyalty","a. 坚定的, 踏实的, 固定的, 不变的",{"word":32473,"phonetic":32474,"pos":7,"definition":32475,"translation":32476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stealth","stelθ","n. avoiding detection by moving carefully","n. 秘密行动, 秘密, 鬼祟\\n[法] 秘密行动, 鬼祟",{"word":32478,"phonetic":32479,"pos":7,"definition":32480,"translation":32481,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"steep","sti:p","n. a steep place (as on a hill)\\nv. devote (oneself) fully to\\nv. let sit in a liquid to extract a flavor or to cleanse\\na. having a sharp inclination","n. 浸渍, 悬崖\\na. 险峻的, 陡峭的, 急剧升降的, 夸大的\\nv. 浸, 泡",{"word":32483,"phonetic":32484,"pos":7,"definition":32485,"translation":32486,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steeple","'sti:pl","n. a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top","n. 尖顶, (教堂的)尖塔, 锥形体",{"word":32488,"phonetic":32489,"pos":31,"definition":32490,"translation":32491,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"steer","stiә","v. direct the course; determine the direction of travelling\\nv. direct (oneself) somewhere","vt. 引导, 驾驶, 航行, 控制\\nvi. 驾驶, 掌舵, 行驶\\nn. 驾驶指示, 劝告",{"word":32493,"phonetic":32494,"pos":13,"definition":32495,"translation":32496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stellar","'stelә","a. being or relating to or resembling or emanating from stars","a. 星的, 似星的, 星球的, 主要的",{"word":32498,"phonetic":32498,"pos":7,"definition":32499,"translation":32500,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stem","n. the tube of a tobacco pipe\\nv. grow out of, have roots in, originate in\\nv. cause to point inward\\nv. stop the flow of a liquid","n. 茎, 干, 柄, 船首, 血统, 堵塞物\\nvt. 摘掉茎, 装柄于, 阻止, 堵住, 逆行\\nvi. 堵住, 逆行",{"word":32502,"phonetic":32503,"pos":7,"definition":32504,"translation":32505,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stench","stentʃ","n a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant","n. 恶臭, 臭气\\nv. (使)发恶臭",{"word":32507,"phonetic":32508,"pos":7,"definition":32509,"translation":32510,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stencil","'stensil","n. a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below\\nv. mark or print with a stencil","n. 模版, 蜡纸\\nvt. 用蜡纸印, 用模版印刷",{"word":32512,"phonetic":32513,"pos":13,"definition":32514,"translation":32515,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stentorian","sten'tɒ:riәn","s used of the voice","a. 声音洪亮的",{"word":32517,"phonetic":32518,"pos":7,"definition":32519,"translation":32520,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"stereotype","'stiәriәtaip","n. a conventional or formulaic conception or image","n. 铅版, 陈规, 老套\\nvt. 使用铅版, 把...印制成盲文, 套用老套, 使一成不变",{"word":32522,"phonetic":32523,"pos":13,"definition":32524,"translation":32525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sterile","'sterail","a. incapable of reproducing\\ns. deficient in originality or creativity; lacking powers of invention","a. 不毛的, 不孕的, 无菌的, 贫瘠的, 无效的, 枯燥的\\n[医] 无菌的, 消毒的; 不育的",{"word":32527,"phonetic":32528,"pos":31,"definition":32529,"translation":32530,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"sterilize","'sterәlaiz","v. make free from bacteria\\nv. make infertile","vt. 使成不毛, 使绝育, 杀菌, 使不起作用\\n[医] 灭菌, 消毒; 绝育",{"word":32532,"phonetic":32533,"pos":7,"definition":32534,"translation":32535,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stern","stә:n","n. the rear part of a ship\\nn. United States concert violinist (born in Russia in 1920)\\ns. severe and unremitting in making demands","n. 尾部, 船尾, 臀\\na. 严厉的, 严格的, 坚定的, 坚决的",{"word":32537,"phonetic":32538,"pos":7,"definition":32539,"translation":32540,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stethoscope","'steθәskәup","n. a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body","n. 听诊器\\nvt. 用听诊器诊断",{"word":32542,"phonetic":32543,"pos":7,"definition":32544,"translation":32545,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stickler","'stiklә","n. someone who insists on something","n. 坚持要求某种品质的人, 坚持要求一丝不苟者, 难题, 费解的事物",{"word":32547,"phonetic":32548,"pos":7,"definition":32549,"translation":32550,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stiff","stif","n. an ordinary man\\ns. not moving or operating freely\\ns. powerful\\nr. extremely","a. 坚硬的, 严厉的, 呆板的, 生硬的, 刚强的, 强烈的, 粘的, 稠的, 艰难的\\nn. 死尸, 醉鬼, 钞票\\nvt. 不肯付...小费",{"word":32552,"phonetic":32553,"pos":7,"definition":32554,"translation":32555,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stifle","'staifl","n. joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human knee\\nv. smother or suppress","vt. 使窒息, 抑止, 扼杀\\nvi. 窒息, 被扼杀",{"word":32557,"phonetic":32558,"pos":7,"definition":32559,"translation":32560,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stigma","'stigmә","n. the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil\\nn. an external tracheal aperture in a terrestrial arthropod\\nn. a skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease","n. 耻辱, 污名, 烙印\\n[医] 柱头; 小孔, 眼点; 气孔; 小斑; 特征",{"word":32562,"phonetic":32563,"pos":31,"definition":32564,"translation":32565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stigmatize","'stigmәtaiz","v. to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful\\nv. mark with a stigma or stigmata","vt. 打烙印, 诬蔑",{"word":32567,"phonetic":32568,"pos":13,"definition":32569,"translation":32570,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stilted","'stiltid","s artificially formal","a. 踏上高跷的, 虚饰的, 夸大的, 夸张的, 呆板的, 不自然的, 做作的",{"word":32572,"phonetic":32573,"pos":7,"definition":32574,"translation":32575,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stimulant","'stimjulәnt","n. a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process\\ns. that stimulates","a. 兴奋性的, 激励的, 鼓舞的\\nn. 兴奋剂, 酒精饮料",{"word":32577,"phonetic":32578,"pos":7,"definition":32579,"translation":32580,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"stimulus","'stimjulәs","n any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action","n. 刺激, 激励, 刺激品\\n[医] 刺激特, 刺激",{"word":32582,"phonetic":32583,"pos":7,"definition":32584,"translation":32585,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sting","stiŋ","n. a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung\\nn. a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin\\nv. deliver a sting to\\nv. cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging","n. 叮, 刺痛, 刺激, 讽刺\\nvt. 叮, 刺痛, 刺激, 使苦恼\\nvi. 叮, 刺痛",{"word":32587,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":32588,"translation":32589,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stinginess","n. a lack of generosity; a general unwillingness to part with money","n. 吝啬",{"word":32591,"phonetic":32592,"pos":13,"definition":32593,"translation":32594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stingy","'stindʒi","a. unwilling to spend","a. 小气的, 吝啬的, 缺乏的, 有刺的",{"word":32596,"phonetic":32596,"pos":7,"definition":32597,"translation":32598,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stint","n. an individual's prescribed share of work\\nv. supply sparingly and with restricted quantities","vt. 节省, 限制, 停止\\nvi. 节约\\nn. 吝惜, 节约, 限额",{"word":32600,"phonetic":32601,"pos":31,"definition":32602,"translation":32603,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stipple","'stipl","v. engrave by means of dots and flicks\\nv. make by small short touches that together produce an even or softly graded shadow, as in paint or ink\\nv. apply (paint) in small dots or strokes","n. 点刻法, 点画, 点彩\\nvt. 点刻, 点画, 点彩",{"word":32605,"phonetic":32606,"pos":31,"definition":32607,"translation":32608,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"stipulate","'stipjuleit","v. specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement\\nv. give a guarantee or promise of\\nv. make an oral contract or agreement in the verbal form of question and answer that is necessary to give it legal force","v. 规定, 保证",{"word":32610,"phonetic":32611,"pos":7,"definition":32612,"translation":32613,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stipulation",".stipju'leiʃәn","n. (law) an agreement or concession made by parties in a judicial proceeding (or by their attorneys) relating to the business before the court; must be in writing unless they are part of the court record\\nn. a restriction that is insisted upon as a condition for an agreement","n. 约束, 约定, 契约\\n[经] 订定, 规定, 条款",{"word":32615,"phonetic":32616,"pos":7,"definition":32617,"translation":32618,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"stir","stә:","n. a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event\\nn. emotional agitation and excitement\\nv. move an implement through\\nv. move very slightly","n. 骚动, 轰动, 搅动, 监狱\\nvt. 移动, 摇动, 激起, 惹起, 搅拌\\nvi. 走动, 传播, 搅拌",{"word":32620,"phonetic":32621,"pos":7,"definition":32622,"translation":32623,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stitch","stitʃ","n. a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing\\nn. a sharp spasm of pain in the side resulting from running","n. 一针, 疼痛, 针法, 碎布条, 针脚\\nv. 缝, 缝合, 装订",{"word":32625,"phonetic":32626,"pos":7,"definition":32627,"translation":32628,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stock","stɒk","n. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)\\nn. the merchandise that a shop has on hand\\nn. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun\\nn. the reputation and popularity a person has","n. 树干, 祖先, 血统, 原料, 备料, 库存, 牲畜, 股票, 股份, 保留剧目\\na. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的\\nvt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧\\nvi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积",{"word":32630,"phonetic":32631,"pos":7,"definition":32632,"translation":32633,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stockade","stɒ'keid","n. fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense\\nv. surround with a stockade in order to fortify","n. 栅栏, 围起的地方\\nvt. 用栅栏围住",{"word":32635,"phonetic":32636,"pos":13,"definition":32637,"translation":32638,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stocky","'stɒki","s having a short and solid form or stature","a. 矮胖的, 健壮结实的",{"word":32640,"phonetic":32641,"pos":13,"definition":32642,"translation":32643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stodgy","'stɒdʒi","s. heavy and starchy and hard to digest\\ns. excessively conventional and unimaginative and hence dull","a. 易吃饱的, 塞满的, 平凡的, 庸俗的, 步履艰难的",{"word":32645,"phonetic":32646,"pos":7,"definition":32647,"translation":32648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Stoic","'stәuik","n. a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno\\nn. someone who is seemingly indifferent to emotions\\ns. seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive","a. 斯多葛派的, 禁欲主义的, 不以苦乐为意的, 坚忍的, 淡泊的\\nn. 斯多葛派学者, 画廊派的人, 禁欲主义者, 不介意苦乐的人, 高度自制的人",{"word":32650,"phonetic":32651,"pos":31,"definition":32652,"translation":32653,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stoke","stәuk","v. stir up or tend; of a fire","v. 司炉, (使)大吃",{"word":32655,"phonetic":32656,"pos":13,"definition":32657,"translation":32658,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stolid","'stɒlid","s having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited","a. 缺乏热情的, 神经麻木的",{"word":32660,"phonetic":32661,"pos":7,"definition":32662,"translation":32663,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"stomach","'stʌmәk","n. an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion\\nn. an inclination or liking for things involving conflict or difficulty or unpleasantness\\nn. an appetite for food\\nv. bear to eat","n. 胃, 食欲, 欲望, 肚子\\nvt. 吃下, 忍受",{"word":32665,"phonetic":32666,"pos":31,"definition":32667,"translation":32668,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stonewall","stәun'wɒ:l","v. obstruct or hinder any discussion\\nv. engage in delaying tactics or refuse to cooperate","vi. 防守挡击, 围以石墙, 妨碍或阻碍",{"word":32670,"phonetic":32671,"pos":7,"definition":32672,"translation":32673,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"stoop","stu:p","n. an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downward\\nn. small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house\\nv. descend swiftly, as if on prey\\nv. sag, bend, bend over or down","n. 佝偻, 屈从, 弯腰\\nvi. 弯下, 屈从, 弯腰, 堕落\\nvt. 使屈从, 使弯曲",{"word":32675,"phonetic":32676,"pos":7,"definition":32677,"translation":32678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":940,"exchange":13},"stout","staut","n. a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops\\nn. a garment size for a large or heavy person","a. 结实的；矮胖的；勇敢的；激烈的\\nn. 矮胖子；烈性啤酒",{"word":32680,"phonetic":32681,"pos":13,"definition":32682,"translation":32683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stouthearted","'staut'hɑ:tid","s used especially of persons","a. 刚毅的, 大胆的",{"word":32685,"phonetic":32686,"pos":7,"definition":32687,"translation":32688,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stowaway","'stәuә.wei","n. a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage","n. 偷渡者, 匿身处\\n[法] 偷乘火车, 轮船的人, 偷渡者",{"word":32690,"phonetic":32691,"pos":7,"definition":32692,"translation":32693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"straggle","strægl","n. a wandering or disorderly grouping (of things or persons)","vi. 掉队, 落伍, 蔓延, 散乱\\nn. 低空扫射",{"word":32695,"phonetic":32696,"pos":13,"definition":32697,"translation":32698,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"straightforward","streit'fɒ:wәd","s. free from ambiguity\\ns. pointed directly ahead","a. 笔直的, 率直的, 明确的, 简单的, 直接的",{"word":32700,"phonetic":32701,"pos":7,"definition":32702,"translation":32703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"strait","streit","n. a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water\\ns. narrow","n. 海峡, 困境\\na. 困难的, 窘迫的, 狭窄的",{"word":32705,"phonetic":32706,"pos":7,"definition":32707,"translation":32708,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"strand","strænd","n. a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole\\nn. line consisting of a complex of fibers or filaments that are twisted together to form a thread or a rope or a cable\\nn. a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides)\\nn. a street in west central London famous for its theaters and hotels","n. (绳索的)股, 绳, 串, 海滨, 河岸\\nvi. 搁浅\\nvt. 使搁浅, 使落后, 使陷于困境, 弄断, 搓",{"word":32710,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":32711,"translation":32712,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stranded","v leave stranded or isolated with little hope of rescue\\nv drive (a vessel) ashore\\nv bring to the ground\\ns cut off or left behind","a. 处于困境的, 进退两难的",{"word":32714,"phonetic":32715,"pos":7,"definition":32716,"translation":32717,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strangulation",".stræŋgju'leiʃәn","n. the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage\\nn. (pathology) constriction of a body part so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid","n. 勒杀, 绞死, 压缩\\n[医] 绞窄; 勒颈, 勒颈窒息",{"word":32719,"phonetic":32720,"pos":7,"definition":32721,"translation":32722,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stratagem","'strætidʒәm","n a maneuver in a game or conversation\\nn an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade","n. 策略, 计谋",{"word":32724,"phonetic":32725,"pos":31,"definition":32726,"translation":32727,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stratify","'strætifai","v. divide society into social classes or castes\\nv. form layers or strata\\nv. develop different social levels, classes, or castes","vt. (使)成层\\n[经] 分层",{"word":32729,"phonetic":32730,"pos":7,"definition":32731,"translation":32732,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stratum","'streitәm","n. one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)","n. 层, 地层, 阶层\\n[医] 层",{"word":32734,"phonetic":32735,"pos":7,"definition":32736,"translation":32737,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"stray","strei","n. an animal that has strayed (especially a domestic animal)\\nv. wander from a direct course or at random\\ns. (of an animal) having no home or having wandered away from home","n. 走失的家畜, 浪子\\na. 迷途的, 偶然的\\nvi. 迷路, 彷徨, 流浪",{"word":32739,"phonetic":32740,"pos":7,"definition":32741,"translation":32742,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"streak","stri:k","n. an unbroken series of events\\nn. a distinctive characteristic\\nn. a sudden flash (as of lightning)\\nv. move quickly in a straight line","n. 条理, 斑纹, 倾向\\nvt. 加条纹\\nvi. 变成条纹, 飞跑",{"word":32744,"phonetic":32745,"pos":7,"definition":32746,"translation":32747,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"stream","stri:m","n. a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth\\nn. dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas\\nn. something that resembles a flowing stream in moving continuously\\nv. to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind","n. 水流, 小河, 流出, 趋势, 人潮\\nvt. 流出, 流动, 展开\\nvi. 流, 涌, 飘扬\\n[计] 流",{"word":32749,"phonetic":32750,"pos":7,"definition":32751,"translation":32752,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stretch","stretʃ","n. a large and unbroken expanse or distance\\nn. a straightaway section of a racetrack\\nn. exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent\\nn. extension to or beyond the ordinary limit","n. 伸展, 张开, 连绵, 一段路, 一段时间\\na. 可伸缩的, 弹性的\\nvt. 伸展, 张开, 曲解, 使过度伸展\\nvi. 伸展, 延伸\\n[计] 伸展",{"word":32754,"phonetic":32755,"pos":31,"definition":32756,"translation":32757,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strew","stru:","v. spread by scattering (\"straw\" is archaic)\\nv. cover; be dispersed over","vt. 散播, 撒满",{"word":32759,"phonetic":32760,"pos":31,"definition":32761,"translation":32762,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"striate","'straieit","v. mark with striae or striations\\na. marked with stria or striations","a. 有条纹的\\nvt. 加条纹",{"word":32764,"phonetic":32765,"pos":13,"definition":32766,"translation":32767,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"striated","'straieitid","v mark with striae or striations","a. 有条纹的, 有线纹的\\n[医] 纹状的",{"word":32769,"phonetic":32770,"pos":7,"definition":32771,"translation":32772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stricture","'striktʃә","n. severe criticism","n. 狭窄, 指责, 束缚\\n[医] 狭窄",{"word":32774,"phonetic":32775,"pos":7,"definition":32776,"translation":32777,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"stride","straid","n. significant progress (especially in the phrase \"make strides\")\\nv. walk with long steps\\nv. cover or traverse by taking long steps","n. 大步, 步幅, 步态, 进步\\nv. 迈大步走, 跨过, 跨",{"word":32779,"phonetic":32780,"pos":13,"definition":32781,"translation":32782,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strident","'straidnt","s. being sharply insistent on being heard","a. 刺耳的, 吱吱尖叫的, 尖锐的, 刺眼的\\n[医] 喘鸣性的",{"word":32784,"phonetic":32785,"pos":7,"definition":32786,"translation":32787,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"strife","straif","n. bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension","n. 争吵, 竞争, 冲突",{"word":32789,"phonetic":32790,"pos":13,"definition":32791,"translation":32792,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"striking","'straikiŋ","n the physical coming together of two or more things\\nn the act of contacting one thing with another\\nv deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon\\nv have an emotional or cognitive impact upon\\nv hit against; come into sudden contact with\\nv make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target\\nv indicate (a certain time) by striking\\nv affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely\\nv stop work in order to press demands\\nv touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly\\nv attain\\nv produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically\\nv cause to form (an electric arc) between electrodes of an arc lamp\\nv find unexpectedly\\nv produce by ignition or a blow\\nv remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line\\nv cause to experience suddenly\\nv drive something violently into a location\\nv occupy or take on\\nv form by stamping, punching, or printing\\nv smooth with a strickle\\nv pierce with force\\nv arrive at after reckoning, deliberating, and weighing\\ns sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect\\ns having a quality that thrusts itself into attention","a. 醒目的, 惊人的, 打击的, 罢工的\\n[法] 罢工的, 罢市的, 罢课的",{"word":32794,"phonetic":32795,"pos":13,"definition":32796,"translation":32797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stringent","'strindʒәnt","s demanding strict attention to rules and procedures","a. 迫切的, 严厉的, 银根紧的\\n[医] 约束的, 紧迫的",{"word":32799,"phonetic":32799,"pos":7,"definition":32800,"translation":32801,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"strip","n. a relatively long narrow piece of something\\nn. artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material\\nn. thin piece of wood or metal\\nn. a form of erotic entertainment in which a dancer gradually undresses to music","n. 长条, 条状, 带, 脱衣舞\\nvt. 脱衣, 被剥去, 剥夺, 拆卸\\nvi. 脱衣服",{"word":32803,"phonetic":32804,"pos":31,"definition":32805,"translation":32806,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"strive","straiv","v. to exert much effort or energy","vi. 努力, 奋斗, 斗争",{"word":32808,"phonetic":32809,"pos":7,"definition":32810,"translation":32811,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"stroke","strәuk","n. (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand\\nn. a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain\\nn. a light touch\\nn. a light touch with the hands","n. 笔划, 打, 中风, 抚, 摩, 冲程\\nvt. 划尾桨, 抚, 摩, 划去\\n[计] 笔划",{"word":32813,"phonetic":32814,"pos":31,"definition":32815,"translation":32816,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"stroll","strәul","v. walk leisurely and with no apparent aim","n. 闲逛, 漫步\\nv. 闲逛, 漫步",{"word":32818,"phonetic":32819,"pos":7,"definition":32820,"translation":32821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strut","strʌt","n. a proud stiff pompous gait\\nn. brace consisting of a bar or rod used to resist longitudinal compression","n. 高视阔步, 支柱, 压杆\\nvi. 趾高气扬地走, 肿胀\\nvt. 用支柱支撑, 炫耀",{"word":32823,"phonetic":32824,"pos":13,"definition":32825,"translation":32826,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"stubborn","'stʌbәn","a. tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield","a. 顽固的, 不听话的, 执拗的, 棘手的",{"word":32828,"phonetic":32829,"pos":13,"definition":32830,"translation":32831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"studied","'stʌdid","a. produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation","a. 有计划的, 慎重的",{"word":32833,"phonetic":32834,"pos":7,"definition":32835,"translation":32836,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"studio","'stju:diәu","n. workplace for the teaching or practice of an art\\nn. workplace consisting of a room or building where movies or television shows or radio programs are produced and recorded","n. 工作室, 画室, 演播室, 电影制片厂",{"word":32838,"phonetic":32839,"pos":13,"definition":32840,"translation":32841,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"stuffy","'stʌfi","s. affected with a sensation of stoppage or obstruction","a. 闷热的, 窒息的, 乏味的, 固步自封的, 自以为是的",{"word":32843,"phonetic":32844,"pos":31,"definition":32845,"translation":32846,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stultify","'stʌltifai","v. prove to be of unsound mind or demonstrate someone's incompetence\\nv. cause to appear foolish","vt. 使显得愚笨, 使变无效",{"word":32848,"phonetic":32849,"pos":31,"definition":32850,"translation":32851,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"stun","stʌn","v. make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow\\nv. overcome as with astonishment or disbelief","vt. 使昏迷, 使震惊, 打昏\\nn. 昏迷, 猛击",{"word":32853,"phonetic":32854,"pos":13,"definition":32855,"translation":32856,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"stunning","'stʌniŋ","s. causing great astonishment and consternation\\ns. causing or capable of causing bewilderment or shock or insensibility\\ns. strikingly beautiful or attractive","a. 打昏迷的, 弄得人昏头昏脑的, 令人震惊的",{"word":32858,"phonetic":32859,"pos":7,"definition":32860,"translation":32861,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"stunt","stʌnt","n. a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention\\nn. a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth\\nv. check the growth or development of\\nv. perform a stunt or stunts","n. 特技, 绝技, 花招, 噱头, 手腕, 发育不良\\nvt. 阻碍成长\\nvi. 表演特技",{"word":32863,"phonetic":32864,"pos":17,"definition":32865,"translation":32866,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stupefy","'stju:pifai","v make dull or stupid or muddle with drunkenness or infatuation\\nv be a mystery or bewildering to\\nv make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow","vt. 使麻醉, 使失去知觉, 使惊呆\\n[法] 使昏迷, 使失知觉, 使保若木鸡",{"word":32868,"phonetic":32869,"pos":13,"definition":32870,"translation":32871,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stupendous","stju:'pendәs","s so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe","a. 惊人的, 巨大的",{"word":32873,"phonetic":32874,"pos":7,"definition":32875,"translation":32876,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stupor","'stju:pә","n the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally\\nn marginal consciousness","n. 无感觉, 人事不省, 麻木\\n[医] 木僵, 昏呆",{"word":32878,"phonetic":32879,"pos":13,"definition":32880,"translation":32881,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"sturdy","'stә:di","s. substantially made or constructed","a. 强健的, 健全的\\n[医] 羊晕倒病, 羊蹒跚病",{"word":32883,"phonetic":32884,"pos":7,"definition":32885,"translation":32886,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stutter","'stʌtә","n a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds\\nv speak haltingly","n. 口吃, 结结巴巴\\nv. 结结巴巴地说",{"word":32888,"phonetic":32889,"pos":13,"definition":32890,"translation":32891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Stygian","'stidʒiәn","s. hellish","a. 冥河的, 阴森森的, 幽暗的, 不可侵犯的, 不可违背的",{"word":32893,"phonetic":32894,"pos":7,"definition":32895,"translation":32896,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stylus","'stailәs","n. a sharp pointed device attached to the cartridge of a record player\\nn. a pointed tool for writing or drawing or engraving","n. 铁笔, 尖笔, 唱针\\n[计] 指示笔",{"word":32898,"phonetic":32899,"pos":7,"definition":32900,"translation":32901,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stymie","'staimi","n. a situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole\\nn. a thwarting and distressing situation","n. (喻)困难的境地\\nvt. 使(球)处于困难的位置, 使为难, 使处困境, 妨碍, 阻挠, 阻碍",{"word":32903,"phonetic":32904,"pos":17,"definition":32905,"translation":32906,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"subdue","sәb'dju:","v put down by force or intimidation\\nv to put down by force or authority\\nv hold within limits and control\\nv get on top of; deal with successfully\\nv make subordinate, dependent, or subservient\\nv correct by punishment or discipline","vt. 使服从, 压制, 减弱, 抑制, 克制",{"word":32908,"phonetic":32909,"pos":13,"definition":32910,"translation":32911,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subdued","sәb'dju:d","s. quieted and brought under control","a. 屈服的, 被抑制的, 减弱的, 柔和的",{"word":32913,"phonetic":32914,"pos":7,"definition":32915,"translation":32916,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":1124,"exchange":13},"subject","'sʌbdʒekt","n. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion\\nn. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation\\nn. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated\\nn. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation","n. 科目, 主题, 臣民, 主语, 题目, (事物的)经受者, 学科, 受治疗者, 原因, 理由\\na. 服从的, 易患...的, 隶属的, 受支配的\\nadv. 在...条件下\\nvt. 使隶属, 使受到\\n[计] 主题, 主体",{"word":32918,"phonetic":32919,"pos":13,"definition":32920,"translation":32921,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"subjective","sәb'dʒektiv","a. taking place within the mind and modified by individual bias","a. 主观的, 个人的\\n[医] 主观的, 自觉的",{"word":32923,"phonetic":32924,"pos":31,"definition":32925,"translation":32926,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subjugate","'sʌbdʒugeit","v. make subservient; force to submit or subdue","vt. 征服, 使服从, 抑制, 克制",{"word":32928,"phonetic":32929,"pos":7,"definition":32930,"translation":32931,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sublimate","'sʌblimeit","n. the product of vaporization of a solid\\nv. direct energy or urges into useful activities\\ns. made pure","vt. 使升华, 使高尚\\nvi. 升华, 纯化\\na. 纯净化的, 高尚的, 理想化的\\nn. 升华物",{"word":32933,"phonetic":32934,"pos":31,"definition":32935,"translation":32936,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sublime","sә'blaim","v. vaporize and then condense right back again\\nv. change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting\\ns. lifted up or set high","a. 高尚的, 壮观的, 卓越的\\nv. 提高, (使)变高尚, (使)纯化, (使)升华\\nn. 庄严, 崇高, 顶点",{"word":32938,"phonetic":32939,"pos":13,"definition":32940,"translation":32941,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subliminal","sʌb'liminl","s. below the threshold of conscious perception","a. 下意识的, 潜在意识的\\n[医] 阈下的, 限下的",{"word":32943,"phonetic":32944,"pos":7,"definition":32945,"translation":32946,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"submission","sәb'miʃәn","n. something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)\\nn. the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another\\nn. the condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else\\nn. a legal document summarizing an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter","n. 屈服, 服从, 谦恭, 呈递, 提交, 意见\\n[经] 提交, 提出, 提交公断",{"word":32948,"phonetic":32949,"pos":31,"definition":32950,"translation":32951,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"submit","sәb'mit","v. refer for judgment or consideration\\nv. put before\\nv. yield to the control of another\\nv. yield to another's wish or opinion","vt. 使服从, 使受到, 委托, 提交, 认为\\nvi. 屈服, 服从",{"word":32953,"phonetic":32954,"pos":31,"definition":32955,"translation":32956,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suborn","sʌ'bɒ:n","v. incite to commit a crime or an evil deed\\nv. procure (false testimony or perjury)\\nv. induce to commit perjury or give false testimony","vt. 使作伪证, 唆使, 怂恿, 收买",{"word":32958,"phonetic":32959,"pos":7,"definition":32960,"translation":32961,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subpoena","sәb'pi:nә","n. a writ issued by court authority to compel the attendance of a witness at a judicial proceeding; disobedience may be punishable as a contempt of court\\nv. serve or summon with a subpoena","n. 传票\\nvt. 传审, 传唤",{"word":32963,"phonetic":32964,"pos":31,"definition":32965,"translation":32966,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1150,"exchange":13},"subscribe","sәb'skraib","v. offer to buy, as of stocks and shares\\nv. adopt as a belief\\nv. receive or obtain regularly","vt. 捐献, 签署\\nvi. 赞成, 同意, 捐款, 预订, 认购\\n[计] 订阅",{"word":32968,"phonetic":32969,"pos":13,"definition":32970,"translation":32971,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"subsequent","'sʌbsikwәnt","a. following in time or order","a. 后来的, 接下去的\\n[经] 后来的",{"word":32973,"phonetic":32974,"pos":31,"definition":32975,"translation":32976,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"subside","sәb'said","v. wear off or die down\\nv. sink to a lower level or form a depression\\nv. sink down or precipitate","vi. 沉淀, 沉降, 平息",{"word":32978,"phonetic":32979,"pos":7,"definition":32980,"translation":32981,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"subsidiary","sәb'sidiәri","n an assistant subject to the authority or control of another\\nn a company that is completely controlled by another company\\ns functioning in a supporting capacity","n. 子公司, 附件, 辅助者\\na. 辅助的, 次要的, 津贴的",{"word":32983,"phonetic":32984,"pos":7,"definition":32985,"translation":32986,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"subsidy","'sʌbsidi","n. a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public","n. 补助金, 津贴\\n[经] 补助金, 津贴, 补贴",{"word":32988,"phonetic":32989,"pos":17,"definition":32990,"translation":32991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"subsist","sәb'sist","v support oneself","vt. 供给食物, 供养\\nvi. 生存, 存在",{"word":32993,"phonetic":32994,"pos":7,"definition":32995,"translation":32996,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"subsistence","sәb'sistәns","n. minimal (or marginal) resources for subsisting\\nn. a means of surviving\\nn. the state of existing in reality; having substance","n. 生存, 生活\\n[医] 生存",{"word":32998,"phonetic":32999,"pos":7,"definition":33000,"translation":33001,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"substance","'sʌbstәns","n. the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists\\nn. material of a particular kind or constitution\\nn. a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties","n. 物质, 实质, 主旨, 资产, 本质, 牢固\\n[化] 物质",{"word":33003,"phonetic":33004,"pos":7,"definition":33005,"translation":33006,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"substantial","sәb'stænʃәl","s. having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable\\na. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary","n. 重要材料(或事物), 有实际价值的东西\\na. 实质上的, 物质的, 有内容的, 结实的",{"word":33008,"phonetic":33009,"pos":31,"definition":33010,"translation":33011,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"substantiate","sәb'stænʃieit","v. solidify, firm, or strengthen","vt. 使实体化, 证实\\n[经] 确证",{"word":33013,"phonetic":33014,"pos":7,"definition":33015,"translation":33016,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"substantive","'sʌbstәntiv","n. any word or group of words functioning as a noun\\na. defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established","a. 表示实在的, 有实质的, 独立存在的, 大量的, 重大的, 坚实的, 名词的\\nn. 名词性实词, 名词",{"word":33018,"phonetic":33019,"pos":7,"definition":33020,"translation":33021,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"substitute","'sʌbstitju:t","n. a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another\\nn. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced\\nv. put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items\\nv. be a substitute","n. 代理, 代理人, 代用品, 代替者, 代替物\\nvt. 代替\\nvi. 替代, 取代, 代用\\na. 代替的, 代用的, 代用品的\\n[计] 置换; 替代",{"word":33023,"phonetic":33024,"pos":7,"definition":33025,"translation":33026,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"substratum","'sʌb'strɑ:tәm, 'sʌb'streitәm","n a surface on which an organism grows or is attached\\nn any stratum or layer lying underneath another\\nn an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population","n. 基础, 根据, 下层, 基层, 基质, 培养基, 胶层\\n[计] 基底",{"word":33028,"phonetic":33029,"pos":31,"definition":33030,"translation":33031,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subsume","sʌb'sju:m","v. contain or include\\nv. consider (an instance of something) as part of a general rule or principle","vt. 把...归入, 把...纳入, 把...列入某一类, 把...归类",{"word":33033,"phonetic":33034,"pos":7,"definition":33035,"translation":33036,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subterfuge","'sʌbtәfju:dʒ","n. something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity","n. 遁辞, 借口, 托辞\\n[法] 遁词, 托词, 藉口",{"word":33038,"phonetic":33039,"pos":13,"definition":33040,"translation":33041,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"subterranean",".sʌbtә'reinjәn","s. being or operating under the surface of the earth\\ns. lying beyond what is openly revealed or avowed (especially being kept in the background or deliberately concealed)","a. 地下的, 秘密的\\nn. 地下室, 地下工作者",{"word":33043,"phonetic":33044,"pos":13,"definition":33045,"translation":33046,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"subtle","'sʌtl","s. able to make fine distinctions","a. 敏锐的, 精细的, 狡猾的, 稀薄的, 灵巧的, 微妙的\\n[医] 锐敏的; 精细的",{"word":33048,"phonetic":33049,"pos":31,"definition":33050,"translation":33051,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"subtract","sәb'trækt","v. make a subtraction\\nv. take off or away","vt. 减去, 扣掉, 减少\\nvi. 做减法\\n[计] 减",{"word":33053,"phonetic":33054,"pos":7,"definition":33055,"translation":33056,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subvention","sәb'venʃәn","n. grant of financial aid as from a government to an educational institution\\nn. the act or process of providing aid or help of any sort","n. 补助金, 津贴, 援助\\n[经] 补助金, 津贴",{"word":33058,"phonetic":33059,"pos":13,"definition":33060,"translation":33061,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"subversive","sәb'vә:siv","n a radical supporter of political or social revolution\\ns in opposition to a civil authority or government","a. 从事颠覆的, 破坏性的\\nn. 破坏分子, 颠覆分子",{"word":33063,"phonetic":33064,"pos":31,"definition":33065,"translation":33066,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"subvert","sәb'vә:t","v. destroy completely","vt. 推翻, 颠覆, 毁灭\\n[法] 颠覆, 推翻, 减亡",{"word":33068,"phonetic":33069,"pos":13,"definition":33070,"translation":33071,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"succinct","sәk'siŋkt","s briefly giving the gist of something","a. 简洁的, 紧缩的",{"word":33073,"phonetic":33074,"pos":31,"definition":33075,"translation":33076,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"succor","'sʌkә","v. help in a difficult situation","n. 救援, 援助者\\nvt. 救援, 援助",{"word":33078,"phonetic":33079,"pos":31,"definition":33080,"translation":33081,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"succumb","sә'kʌm","v. be fatally overwhelmed","vi. 屈从, 屈服, 死",{"word":33083,"phonetic":33084,"pos":31,"definition":33085,"translation":33086,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"suffice","sә'fais","v. be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity","vi. 足够, 有能力\\nvt. 满足",{"word":33088,"phonetic":33089,"pos":13,"definition":33090,"translation":33091,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sufficient","sә'fiʃәnt","a. of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant","a. 充分的, 足够的\\n[法] 充分的, 足够的",{"word":33093,"phonetic":33094,"pos":31,"definition":33095,"translation":33096,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suffocate","'sʌfәkeit","v. impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of\\nv. become stultified, suppressed, or stifled\\nv. suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of\\nv. be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen","vt. 使窒息, 噎住, 闷熄\\nvi. 闷死, 窒息, 受阻",{"word":33098,"phonetic":33099,"pos":7,"definition":33100,"translation":33101,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"suffrage","'sʌfridʒ","n a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment","n. 投票, 选举权, 参政权, 代祷\\n[法] 选举权, 投票权, 参政权",{"word":33103,"phonetic":33104,"pos":7,"definition":33105,"translation":33106,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suffragist","'sʌfrәdʒist","n. an advocate of the extension of voting rights (especially to women)","n. 参政权扩大论者, 妇女参政权论者",{"word":33108,"phonetic":33109,"pos":31,"definition":33110,"translation":33111,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"suffuse","sә'fju:z","v. cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across\\nv. to become overspread as with a fluid, a colour, a gleam of light","vt. 遍布, 弥漫, 充满",{"word":33113,"phonetic":33114,"pos":13,"definition":33115,"translation":33116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suggestive","sә'dʒestiv","s. tending to suggest something improper or indecent","a. 提示性的, 影射的, 暗示的\\n[医] 暗示的",{"word":33118,"phonetic":33119,"pos":7,"definition":33120,"translation":33121,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":333,"exchange":13},"suitcase","'sju:tkeis","n a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes","n. 手提箱",{"word":33123,"phonetic":33124,"pos":7,"definition":33125,"translation":33126,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sulky","'sʌlki","n. a light two-wheeled vehicle for one person; drawn by one horse","a. 生气的, 阴沉的",{"word":33128,"phonetic":33129,"pos":13,"definition":33130,"translation":33131,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"sullen","'sʌlәn","s showing a brooding ill humor\\ns darkened by clouds","a. 愠怒的, 沉闷的, 阴沉的",{"word":33133,"phonetic":33134,"pos":7,"definition":33135,"translation":33136,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sully","'sʌli","n. United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872)\\nn. French statesman (1560-1641)","vt. 玷污, 弄脏\\nn. 污点, 脏污",{"word":33138,"phonetic":33139,"pos":13,"definition":33140,"translation":33141,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sultry","'sʌltri","s. characterized by oppressive heat and humidity","a. 闷热的, 粗暴的, 放荡的, 激烈的",{"word":33143,"phonetic":33144,"pos":150,"definition":33145,"translation":33146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"summarily","'sʌmәrili","r. without delay; in a summary manner","adv. 概要地, 概略地, 立刻",{"word":33148,"phonetic":33149,"pos":7,"definition":33150,"translation":33151,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"summary","'sʌmәri","n. a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form","n. 摘要, 概要\\na. 摘要的, 简略的\\n[计] 摘要; 概要",{"word":33153,"phonetic":33154,"pos":7,"definition":33155,"translation":33156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"summation","sʌ'meiʃәn","n. a concluding summary (as in presenting a case before a law court)\\nn. (physiology) the process whereby multiple stimuli can produce a response (in a muscle or nerve or other part) that one stimulus alone does not produce\\nn. the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers","n. 总和, 和, 合计\\n[医] 总和, 总合",{"word":33158,"phonetic":33159,"pos":31,"definition":33160,"translation":33161,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"summon","'sʌmәn","v. call in an official matter, such as to attend court\\nv. ask to come","vt. 召唤, 召集, 号召, 振奋, 唤起, 鼓起\\n[经] 传唤, 传讯",{"word":33163,"phonetic":33164,"pos":13,"definition":23774,"translation":33165,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sumptuous","'sʌmptʃuәs","a. 奢侈的, 华丽的",{"word":33167,"phonetic":33168,"pos":31,"definition":33169,"translation":33170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sunder","'sʌndә","v. break apart or in two, using violence","v. 切开, 分离",{"word":33172,"phonetic":33173,"pos":13,"definition":33174,"translation":33175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sundry","'sʌndri","s consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds","a. 各式各样的\\n[经] 杂的, 各种, 各式各样的",{"word":33177,"phonetic":33178,"pos":13,"definition":33179,"translation":33180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superannuated","sju:pә'rænjueitid","v retire and pension (someone) because of age or physical inability\\nv declare to be obsolete\\nv become obsolete\\nv retire or become ineligible because of old age or infirmity\\ns too old to be useful\\ns old; no longer valid or fashionable","a. 年老退休的, 老朽的, 体弱退休的, 领养老金的, 过时的, 太旧的, 废弃的",{"word":33182,"phonetic":33183,"pos":13,"definition":33184,"translation":33185,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"superb","sju'pә:b","s. surpassingly good","a. 极度的, 华丽的, 极好的",{"word":33187,"phonetic":33188,"pos":13,"definition":33189,"translation":33190,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supercilious",".sju:pә'siliәs","s. expressive of contempt","a. 傲慢的, 自大的, 目空一切的",{"word":33192,"phonetic":33193,"pos":7,"definition":33194,"translation":33195,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"superficial",".sju:pә'fiʃәl","a. concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually\\na. of, affecting, or being on or near the surface\\ns. of little substance or significance","n. 表面, 外表\\na. 表面的, 肤浅的, 面积的",{"word":33197,"phonetic":33198,"pos":7,"definition":33199,"translation":33200,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superficiality",",sju:pәfiʃi'æliti","n. lack of depth of knowledge or thought or feeling\\nn. shallowness in terms of affecting only surface layers of something","n. 表面性的事物, 肤浅, 浅薄",{"word":33202,"phonetic":33203,"pos":7,"definition":25796,"translation":33204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superfluity",",sju:pә'fluiti","n. 多余, 过剩, 多余物, 过剩品, 奢侈",{"word":33206,"phonetic":33207,"pos":13,"definition":33208,"translation":33209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"superfluous","sju'pә:fluәs","s serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being\\ns more than is needed, desired, or required","a. 多余的, 过剩的",{"word":33211,"phonetic":33212,"pos":31,"definition":33213,"translation":33214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superimpose","'sju:pәrim'pәuz","v. place on top of","vt. 把(一物)放在另一物的上面, 添上, 附加, 加上, 添加\\n[计] , 重叠, 叠加",{"word":33216,"phonetic":33217,"pos":31,"definition":33218,"translation":33219,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"superintend",".sju:pәrin'tend","v watch and direct","v. 指挥, 管理, 监督",{"word":33221,"phonetic":33222,"pos":7,"definition":33223,"translation":33224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"superiority","sju:.piәri'ɒriti","n. the quality of being superior\\nn. the quality of being at a competitive advantage\\nn. displaying a sense of being better than others","n. 优越, 高傲\\n[化] 优越性",{"word":33226,"phonetic":33227,"pos":7,"definition":33228,"translation":33229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superlative","sju:'pә:lәtiv","n. an exaggerated expression (usually of praise)\\nn. the superlative form of an adjective or adverb","a. 最上的, 无比的, 过度的\\nn. 最好的人(物), 最高程度, 最高级",{"word":33231,"phonetic":33232,"pos":7,"definition":33233,"translation":33234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supernova",".sju:pә'nәuvә","n. a star that explodes and becomes extremely luminous in the process","n. 超新星",{"word":33236,"phonetic":33237,"pos":17,"definition":33238,"translation":33239,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"supersede",".sju:pә'si:d","v take the place or move into the position of","vt. 代替, 取代, 接替\\n[法] 替代, 替换, 充任",{"word":33241,"phonetic":33242,"pos":7,"definition":33243,"translation":33244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"superstition",".sju:pә'stiʃәn","n. an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear","n. 迷信\\n[法] 迷信",{"word":33246,"phonetic":33247,"pos":31,"definition":33248,"translation":33249,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"supervise","'sju:pәvaiz","v watch and direct\\nv keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance","v. 监督, 管理, 指导",{"word":33251,"phonetic":33252,"pos":13,"definition":33253,"translation":33254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supine","sju:'pain","s. lying face upward","a. 仰卧的, 掌心向上的, 懒散的\\n[医] 仰卧的, 旋后的",{"word":33256,"phonetic":33257,"pos":31,"definition":33258,"translation":33259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"supplant","sә'plɑ:nt","v. take the place or move into the position of","vt. 排挤掉, 代替",{"word":33261,"phonetic":33262,"pos":31,"definition":33263,"translation":33264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"supple","'sʌpl","v. make pliant and flexible","a. 柔软的, 逢迎的, 顺从的\\nvt. 使柔软, 使顺从",{"word":33266,"phonetic":33267,"pos":7,"definition":33268,"translation":33269,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"supplement","'sʌplimәnt","n. a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)\\nv. add as a supplement to what seems insufficient\\nv. serve as a supplement to","n. 补充物, 增刊, 补充, 补遗, 补编, 附录, 补角\\nvt. 补充, 增补",{"word":33271,"phonetic":33272,"pos":13,"definition":33273,"translation":33274,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suppliant","'sʌpliәnt","s. humbly entreating","a. 恳求的, 哀求的\\nn. 恳求者, 哀求者",{"word":33276,"phonetic":33277,"pos":13,"definition":33278,"translation":33279,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supplicant","'sʌplikәnt","n someone who prays to God\\nn one praying humbly for something\\ns humbly entreating","[法] 恳求者, 哀求者; 恳求, 哀求, 祈求",{"word":33281,"phonetic":33282,"pos":31,"definition":33283,"translation":33284,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supplicate","'sʌplikeit","v. ask humbly (for something)\\nv. make a humble, earnest petition\\nv. ask for humbly or earnestly, as in prayer","v. 恳求, 哀求, 恳请",{"word":33286,"phonetic":33287,"pos":7,"definition":33288,"translation":33289,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"supremacy","sju'premәsi","n power to dominate or defeat","n. 至高无上, 霸权地位, 优势, 至上\\n[法] 至高权力, 无上权力, 霸权",{"word":33291,"phonetic":33292,"pos":7,"definition":33293,"translation":33294,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"supreme","sju'pri:m","s. final or last in your life or progress\\ns. highest in excellence or achievement\\ns. greatest or maximal in degree; extreme","n. 至高, 霸权\\na. 至高的, 终极的, 极端的, 最大的",{"word":33296,"phonetic":33297,"pos":7,"definition":33298,"translation":33299,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"surcharge","'sә:tʃɑ:dʒ","n. an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)\\nv. charge an extra fee, as for a special service\\nv. fill to capacity with people\\nv. print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote","n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税\\nvt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税",{"word":33301,"phonetic":33302,"pos":7,"definition":33303,"translation":33304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surfeit","'sә:fit","n. the state of being more than full\\nv. supply or feed to surfeit\\nv. indulge (one's appetite) to satiety","n. 过食, 过度, 恶心\\nvt. 使厌腻, 使沉溺于\\nvi. 饮食过度",{"word":33306,"phonetic":33307,"pos":7,"definition":33308,"translation":33309,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"surge","sә:dʒ","n. a sudden or abrupt strong increase\\nv. see one's performance improve","n. 巨涌, 汹涌, 澎湃\\nvi. 汹涌, 澎湃, 颠簸, 猛冲, 突然放松\\nvt. 使汹涌奔腾, 急放\\n[计] 电压尖峰",{"word":33311,"phonetic":33312,"pos":7,"definition":33313,"translation":33314,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"surgeon","'sә:dʒәn","n. a physician who specializes in surgery","n. 外科医生, 军医, 船医\\n[医] 外科医师",{"word":33316,"phonetic":33317,"pos":13,"definition":33318,"translation":33319,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surly","'sә:li","s. inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace","a. 不和蔼的, 无礼的, 板面孔的, 阴沉的, 粗暴的, 乖戾的",{"word":33321,"phonetic":33322,"pos":31,"definition":33323,"translation":33324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"surmise","'sә:maiz","v. infer from incomplete evidence","n. 推测, 猜测\\nv. 推测, 臆测",{"word":33326,"phonetic":33327,"pos":31,"definition":33328,"translation":33329,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"surmount","sә:'maunt","v. be on top of","vt. 战胜, 超越, 克服",{"word":33331,"phonetic":33332,"pos":31,"definition":33333,"translation":33334,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"surpass","sә'pɑ:s","v. be or do something to a greater degree","vt. 超越, 凌驾, 胜过",{"word":33336,"phonetic":33337,"pos":7,"definition":33338,"translation":33339,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"surplus","'sә:plәs","n a quantity much larger than is needed\\ns more than is needed, desired, or required","n. 剩余, 过剩, 盈余\\na. 过剩的, 剩余的",{"word":33341,"phonetic":33342,"pos":7,"definition":33343,"translation":33344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surrealism","sә'riәlizm","n. a 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams","n. 超现实主义\\n[法] 超现实主义",{"word":33346,"phonetic":33347,"pos":7,"definition":33348,"translation":33349,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"surrender","sә'rendә","n. the delivery of a principal into lawful custody\\nv. give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another\\nv. relinquish possession or control over","vt. 交出, 放弃, 使投降, 让与\\nvi. 投降, 自首\\nn. 交出, 放弃, 投降",{"word":33351,"phonetic":33352,"pos":13,"definition":33353,"translation":33354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surreptitious",".sʌrәp'tiʃәs","s marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed\\ns conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods","a. 秘密的, 暗中的, 偷偷摸摸的\\n[法] 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的, 欺骗的",{"word":33356,"phonetic":33357,"pos":7,"definition":33358,"translation":33359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surrogate","'sʌrәgit","n. someone who takes the place of another person","n. 替代者, 代用品\\nvt. 代理, 替代",{"word":33361,"phonetic":33362,"pos":7,"definition":33363,"translation":33364,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surveillance","sә:'veilәns","n. close observation of a person or group (usually by the police)","n. 监视, 监督\\n[电] 侦测",{"word":33366,"phonetic":33367,"pos":7,"definition":33368,"translation":33369,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surveyor","sә'veiә. sә:-","n. an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures\\nn. someone who conducts a statistical survey","n. 测量员；检验员",{"word":33371,"phonetic":33372,"pos":31,"definition":33373,"translation":33374,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"survive","sә'vaiv","v. continue to live through hardship or adversity\\nv. continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.)","vt. 比...活得长, 生存, 生还, 幸免于\\nvi. 活下来, 幸存",{"word":33376,"phonetic":33377,"pos":7,"definition":33378,"translation":33379,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"susceptibility","sә.septә'biliti","n. the state of being susceptible; easily affected","n. 敏感性, 感情\\n[电] 磁化系数",{"word":33381,"phonetic":33382,"pos":13,"definition":33383,"translation":33384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"susceptible","sә'septәbl","a. (often followed by `of' or `to') yielding readily to or capable of\\ns. easily impressed emotionally","a. 易受影响的, 易感动的, 容许...的\\n[法] 易感的, 易受影响的, 容许",{"word":33386,"phonetic":33387,"pos":7,"definition":33388,"translation":33389,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"suspect","sә'spekt","n. someone who is under suspicion\\nv. imagine to be the case or true or probable\\nv. hold in suspicion; believe to be guilty","n. 被怀疑者, 嫌疑犯\\na. 令人怀疑的, 不可信的, 可疑的\\nv. 怀疑, 猜想",{"word":33391,"phonetic":33392,"pos":31,"definition":33393,"translation":33394,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"suspend","sә'spend","v. hang freely\\nv. cause to be held in suspension in a fluid\\nv. bar temporarily; from school, office, etc.\\nv. make inoperative or stop","vt. 悬, 吊, 使悬浮, 暂停, 中止, 推迟\\nvi. 暂停, 中止, 悬浮, 停止偿付债务\\n[计] 暂停",{"word":33396,"phonetic":33397,"pos":7,"definition":33398,"translation":33399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"suspense","sә'spens","n. apprehension about what is going to happen\\nn. an uncertain cognitive state\\nn. excited anticipation of an approaching climax","n. 悬疑, 焦虑, 悬念, 悬而不决\\n[经] 未定, 暂记",{"word":33401,"phonetic":33402,"pos":7,"definition":33403,"translation":33404,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"suspicion","sә'spiʃәn","n. the state of being suspected\\nn. being of a suspicious nature","n. 怀疑, 觉察, 嫌疑\\n[法] 怀疑, 疑心, 嫌疑",{"word":33406,"phonetic":33407,"pos":13,"definition":33408,"translation":33409,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"suspicious","sә'spiʃәs","s openly distrustful and unwilling to confide\\ns not as expected","a. 可疑的, 多疑的, 怀疑的\\n[法] 怀疑的, 令人怀疑的, 可疑的",{"word":33411,"phonetic":33412,"pos":31,"definition":33413,"translation":33414,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sustain","sә'stein","v. supply with necessities and support\\nv. admit as valid","vt. 承受, 支持, 供养, 继续, 忍受, 蒙受, 证实, 准许\\n[电] 持续",{"word":33416,"phonetic":33417,"pos":13,"definition":33418,"translation":33419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"sustained","sәs'teind","s. maintained at length without interruption or weakening","a. 持续的, 持久不变的, 持久的, 不懈的\\n[计] 持续的",{"word":33421,"phonetic":33422,"pos":7,"definition":33423,"translation":33424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"sustenance","'sʌstinәns","n. the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence","n. 生活资料, 生计, 食物, 支持\\n[法] 营养物, 维持, 支持",{"word":33426,"phonetic":33427,"pos":7,"definition":33428,"translation":33429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suture","'su:tʃә","n. an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull)\\nn. a seam used in surgery\\nn. thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together","n. 缝合, 缝合处, 缝合线\\nvt. 缝合",{"word":33431,"phonetic":33432,"pos":13,"definition":33433,"translation":33434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"svelte","svelt. sfelt","s showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience\\ns moving and bending with ease\\ns being of delicate or slender build","a. 苗条的；线条清晰的；和蔼的",{"word":33436,"phonetic":33437,"pos":31,"definition":33438,"translation":33439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swagger","'swægә","v. act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner","n. 大摇大摆, 吹牛, 妄自尊大, 威吓\\nvi. 虚张声势吓人, 大摇大摆, 吹牛\\nvt. 吓唬, 恫吓\\na. 漂亮的, 时髦的",{"word":33441,"phonetic":33442,"pos":7,"definition":33443,"translation":33444,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"swallow","'swɒlәu","n. a small amount of liquid food\\nn. the act of swallowing\\nn. small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations\\nv. pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking","n. 燕子, 吞咽, 喉\\nvt. 咽, 淹没, 吞没, 耗尽, 轻信, 忍受, 抑制\\nvi. 吞下, 咽下",{"word":33446,"phonetic":33447,"pos":7,"definition":33448,"translation":33449,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"swamp","swɒmp","n. low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog\\nn. a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables\\nv. drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged","n. 沼泽, 进退两难的困境\\nvt. 淹没, 击溃, 清除, 使陷于沼泽\\nvi. 陷于沼泽, 淹没",{"word":33451,"phonetic":33452,"pos":84,"definition":33453,"translation":33454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swank","swæŋk","s. imposingly fashionable and elegant","vi. 出风头, 炫耀\\nn. 出风头, 炫耀, 虚张声势, 优雅",{"word":33456,"phonetic":33457,"pos":7,"definition":33458,"translation":33459,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"swarm","swɒ:m","n. a group of many things in the air or on the ground","n. 群, 大群, 蜂群, 分蜂群\\nvi. 分群, 群集, 聚集一块, 云集, 攀\\nvt. 挤满, 爬, 攀",{"word":33461,"phonetic":33462,"pos":13,"definition":33463,"translation":33464,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swarthy","'swɒ:ði","s naturally having skin of a dark color","a. 黑黝黝的",{"word":33466,"phonetic":33467,"pos":7,"definition":33468,"translation":33469,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"sway","swei","n. controlling influence","n. 摇摆, 影响力, 支配\\nvt. 摇动, 支配, 弄歪, 使倾斜, 使动摇, 影响\\nvi. 摇动, 摇摆, 倾斜, 动摇, 统治, 转向",{"word":33471,"phonetic":33472,"pos":31,"definition":33473,"translation":33474,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"swear","swєә","v. promise solemnly; take an oath\\nv. make a deposition; declare under oath","vt. 发誓, 咒骂, 使宣誓\\nvi. 发誓, 诅咒\\nn. 诅咒, 誓言",{"word":33476,"phonetic":33477,"pos":7,"definition":33478,"translation":33479,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"swell","swel","n. the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea\\nn. a rounded elevation (especially one on an ocean floor)\\nn. a crescendo followed by a decrescendo\\nv. increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity","n. 增大, 隆起的部分, 巨浪, 肿胀\\na. 优秀的, 一流的\\nvi. 增大, 膨胀, 肿胀, 增强, 骄傲\\nvt. 使膨胀, 使增大, 使上涨, 使骄傲",{"word":33481,"phonetic":33482,"pos":13,"definition":33483,"translation":33484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweltering","'sweltәriŋ","s. excessively hot and humid or marked by sweating and faintness","a. 闷热的, 热得难受的, 中暑的",{"word":33486,"phonetic":33487,"pos":7,"definition":33488,"translation":33489,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"swerve","swә:v","n. the act of turning aside suddenly\\nv. turn sharply; change direction abruptly","n. 转向, 弯曲, 背离\\nvi. 突然转向, 转弯, 背离\\nvt. 使突然转向, 使转弯, 使背离",{"word":33491,"phonetic":33491,"pos":7,"definition":33492,"translation":33493,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"swift","n. United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903)\\nn. an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745)\\nn. a small bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight","n. 褐雨燕, 快速爬行的小蜥蜴, 蝙蝠蛾, 大滚筒\\na. 迅速的, 快的, 敏捷的, 立刻的\\nadv. 迅速地, 敏捷地",{"word":33495,"phonetic":33496,"pos":31,"definition":33497,"translation":33498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swill","swil","v. drink large quantities of (liquid, especially alcoholic drink)","vt. 冲洗, 痛饮\\nvi. 大口地喝, 冲刷\\nn. 涮, 冲洗, 痛饮, 泔脚",{"word":33500,"phonetic":33501,"pos":7,"definition":33502,"translation":33503,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swindle","swindl","n. the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme","n. 骗取, 欺诈, 骗局\\nv. 骗取, 诈取",{"word":33505,"phonetic":33506,"pos":7,"definition":33507,"translation":33508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swine","swain","n. stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals","n. 猪, 卑鄙的家伙",{"word":33510,"phonetic":33511,"pos":7,"definition":33512,"translation":33513,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"swing","swiŋ","n. a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity\\nn. mechanical device used as a plaything to support someone swinging back and forth\\nn. a sweeping blow or stroke\\nn. changing location by moving back and forth","n. 摇摆, 振幅, 音律, 节奏, 涨落, 秋千, 旋转, 行动自由\\nvi. 摇摆, 悬挂, 旋转, 大摇大摆地走, 转向\\nvt. 挥舞, 使旋转, 使转向, 悬挂, 吊运\\na. 旋转的, 悬挂的, 强节奏爵士音乐的",{"word":33515,"phonetic":33516,"pos":7,"definition":33517,"translation":33518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swipe","swaip","n. a sweeping stroke or blow\\nv. strike with a swiping motion","n. 强打, 用力挥击, 尖刻的话, 碰擦, 起重杆\\nvt. 强打, 用力挥击, 偷",{"word":33520,"phonetic":33521,"pos":7,"definition":33522,"translation":33523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"swirl","swә:l","n the shape of something rotating rapidly\\nv turn in a twisting or spinning motion\\nv flow in a circular current, of liquids","n. 漩涡, 涡动\\nvt. 使成漩涡\\nvi. 打漩, 盘绕, 眩晕",{"word":33525,"phonetic":33526,"pos":7,"definition":33527,"translation":33528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sybarite","'sibәrait","n a person addicted to luxury and pleasures of the senses","n. 爱奢侈享乐的人, 奢侈逸乐之徒, 骄奢淫逸的人",{"word":33530,"phonetic":33531,"pos":13,"definition":33532,"translation":33533,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sybaritic",",sibә'ritik","s displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses","a. 奢侈享乐的, 耽于奢侈逸乐的, 骄奢淫逸的",{"word":33535,"phonetic":33536,"pos":7,"definition":33537,"translation":33538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sycophant","'sikәfәnt","n. a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage","n. 奉承者, 谄媚者, 追随者\\na. 拍马的, 奉承的",{"word":33540,"phonetic":33541,"pos":7,"definition":8138,"translation":33542,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"syllabus","'silәbәs","n. 摘要, 提纲, 课程表, 教学大纲\\n[医] 摘要, 要目",{"word":33544,"phonetic":33545,"pos":7,"definition":33546,"translation":33547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"symbiosis",".simbai'әusis","n. the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other","n. 共栖, 共同生活\\n[化] 类聚效应",{"word":33549,"phonetic":33550,"pos":7,"definition":33551,"translation":33552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"symmetry","'simitri","n. (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane\\nn. balance among the parts of something","n. 对称, 匀称\\n[化] 对称; 对称性; 对称现象",{"word":33554,"phonetic":33555,"pos":7,"definition":33556,"translation":33557,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"symphony","'simfәni","n. a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra","n. 交响乐, 交响曲",{"word":33559,"phonetic":33560,"pos":7,"definition":33561,"translation":33562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"symposium","sim'pәuziәm","n. a meeting or conference for the public discussion of some topic especially one in which the participants form an audience and make presentations","n. 讨论会, 座谈会, 专题报告会, 专题论文集",{"word":33564,"phonetic":33565,"pos":13,"definition":33566,"translation":33567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"synchronous","'siŋkrәnәs","a. occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase\\na. (digital communication) pertaining to a transmission technique that requires a common clock signal (a timing reference) between the communicating devices in order to coordinate their transmissions","a. 同时的, 同步的\\n[计] 同步",{"word":33569,"phonetic":33570,"pos":7,"definition":33571,"translation":33572,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"syndrome","'sindrәum","n. a complex of concurrent things\\nn. a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease","n. 并发症状, 综合征, 同时存在的事物\\n[计] 校验子; 并发位",{"word":33574,"phonetic":33575,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":33576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"synergic","si'nә:dʒik","a. 协作的, 协同的\\n[计] 协作的; 合作的",{"word":33578,"phonetic":33579,"pos":7,"definition":33580,"translation":33581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"synopsis","si'nɒpsis","n a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory","n. 概要, 摘要, 大意\\n[化] 一览表; 提要",{"word":33583,"phonetic":33584,"pos":13,"definition":33585,"translation":33586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"synoptic","si'nɒptik","a. presenting a summary or general view of a whole\\ns. presenting or taking the same point of view; used especially with regard to the first three gospels of the New Testament","a. 概要的, 天气的, 对观福音书的",{"word":33588,"phonetic":33589,"pos":7,"definition":33590,"translation":33591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"synthesis","'sinθisis","n. the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)\\nn. the combination of ideas into a complex whole","n. 综合, 组织, 综合体\\n[化] 合成",{"word":33593,"phonetic":33594,"pos":7,"definition":33595,"translation":33596,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"syringe","'sirindʒ","n. a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids\\nv. spray or irrigate (a body part) with a syringe","n. 注射器, 洗涤器\\nvt. 注射, 洗涤",{"word":33598,"phonetic":33599,"pos":7,"definition":33600,"translation":33601,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":2689,"exchange":13},"table","'teibl","n. a set of data arranged in rows and columns\\nn. a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs\\nn. a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it\\nn. a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game","n. 桌子, 餐桌, 工作台, 铭文, 表格, 表, 高原, 平地层\\nvt. 搁置, 嵌合, 制表, 把...列入议事日程\\n[计] 表格, 模拟运算表",{"word":33603,"phonetic":33604,"pos":7,"definition":33605,"translation":33606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"taboo","tә'bu:","n. a prejudice (especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands) that prohibits the use or mention of something because of its sacred nature\\nn. an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion\\nv. declare as sacred and forbidden\\ns. forbidden to profane use especially in South Pacific islands","n. 禁忌, 禁止接近, 禁止使用\\na. 禁忌的, 忌讳的\\nvt. 禁忌, 忌讳, 禁止",{"word":33608,"phonetic":33609,"pos":13,"definition":33610,"translation":33611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tacit","'tæsit","s implied by or inferred from actions or statements","a. 沉默寡言的, 不苟言笑的, 缄默的",{"word":33613,"phonetic":33614,"pos":13,"definition":33615,"translation":33616,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taciturn","'tæsitә:n","a. habitually reserved and uncommunicative","a. 沉默寡言的, 不太说话的, 无言的",{"word":33618,"phonetic":33619,"pos":7,"definition":33620,"translation":33621,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"tack","tæk","n. the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails\\nn. a short nail with a sharp point and a large head\\nn. (nautical) the act of changing tack\\nn. sailing a zigzag course","n. 平头钉, 大头钉, 粗缝针脚, 行动方针, 食物\\nvt. 以大头针钉住, 附加",{"word":33623,"phonetic":33624,"pos":7,"definition":33625,"translation":33626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tackiness","'tækinis","n the property of being cohesive and sticky\\nn tastelessness by virtue of being cheap and vulgar","n. 粘着性",{"word":33628,"phonetic":33629,"pos":7,"definition":33630,"translation":33631,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"tackle","'tækl","n. the person who plays that position on a football team\\nn. (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage\\nn. (American football) grasping an opposing player with the intention of stopping by throwing to the ground\\nv. seize and throw down an opponent player, who usually carries the ball","n. 工具, 复滑车, 滑车, 装备, 扭倒\\nvt. 固定, 处理, 抓住\\nvi. 扭倒",{"word":33633,"phonetic":33634,"pos":7,"definition":33635,"translation":33636,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"tact","tækt","n. consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense","n. 机智, 手法, 老练\\n[经] (自动加工线的)生产节拍",{"word":33638,"phonetic":33639,"pos":7,"definition":33640,"translation":33641,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":2634,"exchange":13},"tactic","'tæktik","n. a plan for attaining a particular goal","n. 一项战术, 一条策略\\na. 战术的, 顺序的, 排列的",{"word":33643,"phonetic":33644,"pos":13,"definition":33645,"translation":33646,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tactile","'tæktail","s. producing a sensation of touch","a. 触觉的, 有触觉的\\n[医] 触觉的",{"word":33648,"phonetic":33649,"pos":7,"definition":33650,"translation":33651,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tadpole","'tædpәul","n. a larval frog or toad","n. 蝌蚪",{"word":33653,"phonetic":33654,"pos":7,"definition":33655,"translation":33656,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tag","tæg","n. a label written or printed on paper, cardboard, or plastic that is attached to something to indicate its owner, nature, price, etc.\\nn. a label associated with something for the purpose of identification\\nn. a game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser\\nn. (sports) the act of touching a player in a game (which changes their status in the game)","n. 标签, 附属物, 碎片, 结束语, 口头禅, 附加语, 浑名, 标记, 标记符\\nvt. 附以签条, 尾随, 添饰, 起浑名, 连接\\nvi. 紧紧跟随\\n[计] 标记",{"word":33658,"phonetic":33659,"pos":7,"definition":33660,"translation":33661,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taking","'teikiŋ","n the act of someone who picks up or takes something\\nv carry out\\nv require (time or space)\\nv take somebody somewhere\\nv get into one's hands, take physically\\nv take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect\\nv interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression\\nv take something or somebody with oneself somewhere\\nv take into one's possession\\nv travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route\\nv pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives\\nv receive willingly something given or offered\\nv assume, as of positions or roles\\nv take into consideration for exemplifying purposes\\nv require as useful, just, or proper\\nv experience or feel or submit to\\nv make a film or photograph of something\\nv remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract\\nv serve oneself to, or consume regularly\\nv accept or undergo, often unwillingly\\nv make use of or accept for some purpose\\nv take by force\\nv occupy or take on\\nv admit into a group or community\\nv ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial\\nv be a student of a certain subject\\nv take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs\\nv head into a specified direction\\nv point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards\\nv be seized or affected in a specified way\\nv have with oneself; have on one's person\\nv engage for service under a term of contract\\nv receive or obtain regularly\\nv buy, select\\nv to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort\\nv have sex with; archaic use\\nv lay claim to; as of an idea\\nv be designed to hold or take\\nv be capable of holding or containing\\nv develop a habit\\nv proceed along in a vehicle\\nv obtain by winning\\nv be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness\\ns very attractive; capturing interest","n. 取得, 捕获, 进款\\na. 迷人的, 可爱的, 会传染的",{"word":33663,"phonetic":33664,"pos":7,"definition":33665,"translation":33666,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"talisman","'tælizmәn","n a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease","n. 护身符, 驱邪物, 法宝",{"word":33668,"phonetic":33669,"pos":31,"definition":33670,"translation":33671,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tally","'tæli","v. keep score, as in games","n. 符木, 记账, 得分, 比分, 计数器, 标签, 符合, 对应物\\nvt. 记录, 点数, 计算, 加标签于, 使符合\\nvi. 记帐, 符合, 吻合, 记分\\n[计] 计数",{"word":33673,"phonetic":33674,"pos":7,"definition":33675,"translation":33676,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"talon","'tælәn","n. a sharp hooked claw especially on a bird of prey","n. 爪, 如爪的手, 魔爪, 爪饰\\n[医] 磨牙低尖",{"word":33678,"phonetic":33679,"pos":7,"definition":33680,"translation":33681,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tambourine",".tæmbә'ri:n","n. a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides","n. 小手鼓",{"word":33683,"phonetic":33684,"pos":31,"definition":33685,"translation":33686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tame","teim","v. correct by punishment or discipline\\ns. flat and uninspiring\\na. very restrained or quiet\\na. brought from wildness into a domesticated state","a. 驯服的, 柔顺的, 被开垦的, 顺从的, 乏味的, 平淡的\\nvt. 驯养, 驯服, 制服, 失去锋芒\\nvi. 变得驯服",{"word":33688,"phonetic":33689,"pos":7,"definition":33690,"translation":33691,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tamp","tæmp","n. a tool for tamping (e.g., for tamping tobacco into a pipe bowl or a charge into a drill hole etc.)","vt. 用粘土填塞, 捣固, 夯实\\nn. 捣棒, 夯",{"word":33693,"phonetic":33694,"pos":31,"definition":33695,"translation":33696,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tamper","'tæmpә","v. play around with or alter or falsify, usually secretively or dishonestly","vi. 干预, 拨弄, 贿赂, 损害, 篡改\\nvt. 篡改\\nn. 捣棒, 打夯机, 填塞者",{"word":33698,"phonetic":33699,"pos":7,"definition":33700,"translation":33701,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"tan","tæn","n. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun\\nn. a light brown the color of topaz\\nv. treat skins and hides with tannic acid so as to convert them into leather\\nv. get a tan, from wind or sun","n. 黄褐色, 鞣料, 马戏团\\na. 黄褐色的, 鞣皮的\\nvi. 晒成棕褐色\\nvt. 把...晒黑, 鞣(革), 狠狠鞭打",{"word":33703,"phonetic":33704,"pos":13,"definition":33705,"translation":33706,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tangential","tæn'dʒenʃәl","a. of or relating to or acting along or in the direction of a tangent","a. 切线的, 相切的, 正切的, 离题的, 扯远的\\n[医] 正切的, 切线的",{"word":33708,"phonetic":33709,"pos":7,"definition":33710,"translation":33711,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tangible","'tændʒәbl","a. perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch\\na. (of especially business assets) having physical substance and intrinsic monetary value","n. 可触知的东西, 有形资产\\na. 可触摸的, 有实体的, 非相像的, 有形的, 明确的",{"word":33713,"phonetic":33714,"pos":7,"definition":33715,"translation":33716,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"tangle","'tæŋgl","n. a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven\\nn. something jumbled or confused","n. 缠结, 纠结的一团, 困惑, 纠纷, 混乱\\nvt. 使缠结, 缠住\\nvi. 缠结, 乱作一团",{"word":33718,"phonetic":33719,"pos":7,"definition":33720,"translation":33721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tango","'tæŋgәu","n. a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin\\nn. music written in duple time for dancing the tango\\nv. dance a tango","n. 探戈舞, 探戈舞曲\\nvi. 跳探戈舞",{"word":33723,"phonetic":33724,"pos":13,"definition":33725,"translation":33726,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tangy","'tæŋi","s tasting sour like a lemon","a. 有强烈盐味的, 气味刺鼻的, 有刺激性的",{"word":33728,"phonetic":33729,"pos":17,"definition":33730,"translation":33731,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tantalize","'tæntәlaiz","v harass with persistent criticism or carping","vt. 逗弄, 使干着急",{"word":33733,"phonetic":33734,"pos":13,"definition":33735,"translation":33736,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tantamount","'tæntәmaunt","s being essentially equal to something","a. 同等的, 相等的, 相当于...的\\n[法] 相等的, 相当的, 同等的",{"word":33738,"phonetic":33739,"pos":7,"definition":33740,"translation":33741,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tantrum","'tæntrәm","n a display of bad temper","n. 发脾气, 发怒\\n[医] 暴怒, 发脾气",{"word":33743,"phonetic":33744,"pos":7,"definition":33745,"translation":33746,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"taper","'teipә","n. a convex shape that narrows toward a point\\nn. the property possessed by a shape that narrows toward a point (as a wedge or cone)\\nv. diminish gradually","n. 带子操作工, 小蜡烛, 尖细, 渐弱, 锥形, 尖塔\\na. 尖细的, 分等级的\\nv. (使)一头逐渐变细, (使)逐渐减少",{"word":33748,"phonetic":33749,"pos":7,"definition":33750,"translation":33751,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tapestry","'tæpistri","n. something that resembles a tapestry in its complex pictorial designs\\nn. a heavy textile with a woven design; used for curtains and upholstery\\nn. a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric with pictorial designs","n. 挂毯, 绒绣\\nvt. 用挂毯装饰",{"word":33753,"phonetic":33754,"pos":13,"definition":33755,"translation":33756,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tardy","'tɑ:di","s after the expected or usual time; delayed","a. 慢的, 迟到的, 勉强的, 拖拉的, 迟的",{"word":33758,"phonetic":33759,"pos":7,"definition":33760,"translation":33761,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tare","tєә","n. an adjustment made for the weight of the packaging in order to determine the net weight of the goods\\nn. any of several weedy vetches grown for forage\\nn. the weight of a motor vehicle, railroad car, or aircraft without its fuel or cargo","n. 巢菜, 稗子, 皮重\\nvt. 称皮重",{"word":33763,"phonetic":33764,"pos":31,"definition":33765,"translation":33766,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"tariff","'tærif","v. charge a tariff","n. 关税, 关税表, 价格表, 收费表\\nvt. 课以关税\\n[计] 价目表",{"word":33768,"phonetic":33769,"pos":7,"definition":33770,"translation":33771,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tarnish","'tɑ:niʃ","n. discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation\\nv. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically","n. 失泽, 失泽膜, 污点\\nvt. 使失去光泽, 玷污\\nvi. 失去光泽, 被玷污",{"word":33773,"phonetic":33774,"pos":7,"definition":33775,"translation":33776,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tarpaulin","tɑ:'pɒ:lin","n. waterproofed canvas","n. 柏油帆布, 油布衣, 防水帽\\n[医] 帆布",{"word":33778,"phonetic":33779,"pos":31,"definition":33780,"translation":33781,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tarry","'tæri","v. leave slowly and hesitantly","vi. 耽搁, 逗留, 留住, 等候\\nn. 逗留\\na. 涂了焦油的",{"word":33783,"phonetic":33784,"pos":7,"definition":33785,"translation":33786,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tart","tɑ:t","n. a small open pie with a fruit filling\\nn. a pastry cup with a filling of fruit or custard and no top crust","a. 酸的, 辛辣的, 尖酸的\\nvt. 妖艳打扮\\nn. 果馅饼, 妓女",{"word":33788,"phonetic":33789,"pos":13,"definition":33790,"translation":33791,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2776,"exchange":13},"tasty","'teisti","a. pleasing to the sense of taste","a. 好吃的, 可口的",{"word":33793,"phonetic":33794,"pos":13,"definition":33795,"translation":33796,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tattered","'tætәd","s. worn to shreds; or wearing torn or ragged clothing","a. 破烂的, 褴褛的",{"word":33798,"phonetic":33799,"pos":13,"definition":33800,"translation":33801,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tatty","'tæti","s showing signs of wear and tear\\ns tastelessly showy","a. 穿破的, 粗糙的, 不值钱的",{"word":33803,"phonetic":33804,"pos":13,"definition":33805,"translation":33806,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taut","tɒ:t","s. pulled or drawn tight\\ns. subjected to great tension; stretched tight","a. 拉紧的, 整洁的, 紧张的",{"word":33808,"phonetic":33809,"pos":31,"definition":33810,"translation":33811,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tauten","'tɒ:tn","v. become taut or tauter\\nv. make taut or tauter","v. 使绷紧, 拉紧",{"word":33813,"phonetic":33814,"pos":13,"definition":33815,"translation":33816,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tautological",",tɔ:tә'lɔdʒikәl","s repetition of same sense in different words","a. 重复的, 赘述的",{"word":33818,"phonetic":33819,"pos":13,"definition":33820,"translation":33821,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tawdry","'tɒ:dri","s tastelessly showy\\ns cheap and shoddy","a. 廉价而俗丽的\\nn. 廉价而俗丽之物",{"word":33823,"phonetic":33824,"pos":13,"definition":33825,"translation":33826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taxing","'tæksiŋ","v levy a tax on\\nv set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine)\\nv use to the limit\\nv make a charge against or accuse\\ns not easily borne; wearing; I only had to greet the guests\"","a. 繁重的, 费力的\\n[法] 征税的, 评定的负担颇重的",{"word":33828,"phonetic":33829,"pos":7,"definition":33830,"translation":33831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taxonomist","tæk'sɔnәmist","n. a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior","n. 分类学家",{"word":33833,"phonetic":33834,"pos":7,"definition":33835,"translation":33836,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"tear","tiә. tєә","n. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands\\nn. the act of tearing\\nv. separate or cause to separate abruptly\\nv. to separate or be separated by force","n. 泪滴, 眼泪, 撕, 扯, 裂缝, 激怒, 飞奔\\nvi. 流泪, 撕破, 赶快, 飞奔, 被撕破\\nvt. 撕裂, 戳破, 拉掉, 撕掉, 使分裂, 使精神不安, 折磨",{"word":33838,"phonetic":33839,"pos":7,"definition":33840,"translation":33841,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"tease","ti:z","n. someone given to teasing (as by mocking or stirring curiosity)\\nn. the act of harassing someone playfully or maliciously (especially by ridicule); provoking someone with persistent annoyances\\nv. annoy persistently\\nv. harass with persistent criticism or carping","n. 揶揄, 戏弄, 逗惹\\nvt. 戏弄, 取笑, 强求, 梳理, 使起毛",{"word":33843,"phonetic":33844,"pos":7,"definition":33845,"translation":33846,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"technocrat","'teknәukræt","n. an expert who is a member of a highly skilled elite group\\nn. an advocate of technocracy","n. 技术专家治国论者, 技术专家统治论者",{"word":33848,"phonetic":33849,"pos":13,"definition":33850,"translation":33851,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tedious","'ti:diәs","s so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness\\ns using or containing too many words","a. 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的",{"word":33853,"phonetic":33854,"pos":7,"definition":33855,"translation":33856,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tedium","'ti:diәm","n the feeling of being bored by something tedious\\nn dullness owing to length or slowness","n. 单调乏味, 沉闷",{"word":33858,"phonetic":33859,"pos":31,"definition":33860,"translation":33861,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"teem","ti:m","v. be teeming, be abuzz","vi. 充满, 充足, 倾注\\nvt. 倒出",{"word":33863,"phonetic":33864,"pos":31,"definition":33865,"translation":33866,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teeter","'ti:tә","v. move unsteadily, with a rocking motion","vi. 步履不稳地走动, 踉跄, 摇晃, 摇摆不定, 摇摇欲坠, 玩跷跷板\\nn. 踉跄, 摇摆, 跷跷板",{"word":33868,"phonetic":33869,"pos":31,"definition":33870,"translation":33871,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teetotal","ti:'tәutl","v. practice teetotalism and abstain from the consumption of alcoholic beverages","a. 绝对戒酒的, 完全的, 绝对的\\nn. 绝对戒酒主义",{"word":33873,"phonetic":33874,"pos":7,"definition":33875,"translation":33876,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"telling","'teliŋ","n. informing by words","a. 有效的, 显著的, 显露内心活动的",{"word":33878,"phonetic":33879,"pos":7,"definition":33880,"translation":33881,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"temerity","ti'merәti","n fearless daring","n. 鲁莽, 蛮勇",{"word":33883,"phonetic":33883,"pos":7,"definition":33884,"translation":33885,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"temp","n. a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis","n. [口]临时雇员",{"word":33887,"phonetic":33888,"pos":7,"definition":33889,"translation":33890,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"temper","'tempә","n. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling\\nn. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger\\nn. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking\\nv. harden by reheating and cooling in oil","n. (钢等的)硬度, 脾气, 心情, 中和剂, 倾向, 回火\\nvt. 使回火, 锻炼, 调和, 使缓和\\nvi. 回火",{"word":33892,"phonetic":33893,"pos":7,"definition":33894,"translation":33895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tempest","'tempist","n. (literary) a violent wind","n. 暴风雨, 骚动\\nvt. 使受大风暴影响, 使骚动, 使激动",{"word":33897,"phonetic":33898,"pos":13,"definition":33899,"translation":33900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tempestuous","tem'pestʃuәs","s characterized by violent emotions or behavior\\ns (of the elements) as if showing violent anger","a. 有暴风雨的, 暴乱的",{"word":33902,"phonetic":33903,"pos":7,"definition":33904,"translation":33905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"tempo","'tempәu","n. (music) the speed at which a composition is to be played\\nn. the rate of some repeating event","n. 速度, 节奏, 进行速度, (棋的)一着",{"word":33907,"phonetic":33908,"pos":13,"definition":33909,"translation":33910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"temporal","'tempәrәl","s. not eternal\\na. of or relating to or limited by time\\na. of or relating to the temples (the sides of the skull behind the orbit)\\ns. of this earth or world","a. 时间的, 暂时的, 现世的, 世俗的, 颞的, 太阳穴的\\nn. 世间万物, 教会财产",{"word":33912,"phonetic":33913,"pos":31,"definition":33914,"translation":33915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"temporize","'tempәraiz","v. draw out a discussion or process in order to gain time","vi. 随潮流, 拖延, 妥协, 调停",{"word":33917,"phonetic":33918,"pos":7,"definition":33919,"translation":33920,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"temptation","temp'teiʃәn","n. something that seduces or has the quality to seduce\\nn. the desire to have or do something that you know you should avoid","n. 诱惑, 诱惑物\\n[法] 诱惑, 诱惑物",{"word":33922,"phonetic":33923,"pos":13,"definition":33924,"translation":33925,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"tenable","'tenәbl","s. based on sound reasoning or evidence","a. 可守的, 站得住(脚)的, 合理的, 成立的",{"word":33927,"phonetic":33928,"pos":13,"definition":33929,"translation":33930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tenacious","ti'neiʃәs","a good at remembering\\ns stubbornly unyielding\\ns sticking together","a. 紧握的, 固执的, 不屈不挠的, 黏着力强的\\n[医] 坚韧的",{"word":33932,"phonetic":33933,"pos":7,"definition":33934,"translation":33935,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenacity","ti'næsiti","n persistent determination","n. 固执, 不屈不挠, 顽固, 黏性, 韧性\\n[机] 坚轫",{"word":33937,"phonetic":33938,"pos":7,"definition":33939,"translation":33940,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"tenant","'tenәnt","n. someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else\\nn. a holder of buildings or lands by any kind of title (as ownership or lease)\\nn. any occupant who dwells in a place\\nv. occupy as a tenant","n. 承租人, 房客, 居住者\\nvt. 租借\\n[计] 占据者",{"word":33942,"phonetic":33942,"pos":31,"definition":33943,"translation":33944,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"tend","v. have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined\\nv. have care of or look after\\nv. manage or run","vi. 走向, 有某种的倾向, 易于, 照顾, 注意\\nvt. 照料, 护理",{"word":33946,"phonetic":33947,"pos":13,"definition":33948,"translation":33949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tendentious","ten'denʃәs","s. having or marked by a strong tendency especially a controversial one","a. 有偏见的, 有倾向的, 淘气的",{"word":33951,"phonetic":33952,"pos":7,"definition":33953,"translation":33954,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tender","'tendә","n. something that can be used as an official medium of payment\\nn. car attached to a locomotive to carry fuel and water\\nn. a boat for communication between ship and shore\\nn. ship that usually provides supplies to other ships","a. 嫩的, 柔软的, 脆弱的, 温柔的, 亲切的, 未成熟的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 审慎的\\nvt. 使变嫩, 提供, 偿还\\nvi. 变柔软, 投标\\nn. 照料, 看管人, 供应船, 小船, 提出, 偿付, 投标",{"word":33956,"phonetic":33957,"pos":13,"definition":33958,"translation":33959,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tendinous","'tendinәs","a. consisting of tendons or resembling a tendon","a. 腱的\\n[医] 腱的, 腱性的",{"word":33961,"phonetic":33962,"pos":7,"definition":33963,"translation":33964,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenet","'tenit","n a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof","n. 信条, 教义, 宗旨, 原则",{"word":33966,"phonetic":33967,"pos":7,"definition":33968,"translation":33969,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenor","'tenә","n. the adult male singing voice above baritone\\nn. the pitch range of the highest male voice\\nn. an adult male with a tenor voice\\nn. a settled or prevailing or habitual course of a person's life","n. 稳定的进程, 思路, 要旨, 大意, 誊本, 票据的限期, 男高音\\na. 男高音的",{"word":33971,"phonetic":33972,"pos":13,"definition":33973,"translation":33974,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"tensile","'tensail","a. of or relating to tension","a. 可拉长的, 可伸长的, 张力的, 拉力的\\n[机] 拉的",{"word":33976,"phonetic":33977,"pos":7,"definition":33978,"translation":33979,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":380,"exchange":13},"tension","'tenʃәn","n. (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense\\nn. the physical condition of being stretched or strained\\nn. a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature)\\nn. (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body","n. 紧张, 不安, 拉紧, 张力, 压力, 电压\\nvt. 拉紧, 使紧张",{"word":33981,"phonetic":33982,"pos":7,"definition":33983,"translation":33984,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"tentative","'tentәtiv","s under terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon\\ns unsettled in mind or opinion","n. 试验\\na. 试验性的, 暂时的",{"word":33986,"phonetic":33987,"pos":13,"definition":33988,"translation":33989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tenuous","'tenjuәs","s. having thin consistency\\ns. very thin in gauge or diameter","a. 稀薄的, 微细的, 纤细的, 脆弱的\\n[医] 细薄的, 纤细的",{"word":33991,"phonetic":33992,"pos":7,"definition":33993,"translation":33994,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenure","'tenjuә","n. the term during which some position is held\\nn. the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands\\nv. give life-time employment to","n. 享有, 保有期\\n[经] (财产,职位等的)占有, 占有权",{"word":33996,"phonetic":33997,"pos":13,"definition":33998,"translation":33999,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tepid","'tepid","s moderately warm\\ns feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm","a. 微温的, 温热的, 不太热烈的\\n[医] 微温的",{"word":34001,"phonetic":34002,"pos":7,"definition":34003,"translation":34004,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"terminal","'tә:minәl","n. station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods\\nn. a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves\\nn. electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display\\na. of or relating to or situated at the ends of a delivery route","n. 终端机, 终点, 末端, 极限, 终点站\\na. 终点的, 定期的, 致死的, 结尾的, 末端的, 晚期的\\n[计] 终端; 终端设备",{"word":34006,"phonetic":34007,"pos":13,"definition":34008,"translation":34009,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"terminate","'tә:mineit","v bring to an end or halt\\nv have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical\\nv be the end of; be the last or concluding part of\\nv terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position","a. 有结尾的, (可)结束的\\nvi. 结束, 终止, 满期\\nvt. 使停止, 使结束, 使终止\\n[计] 终止",{"word":34011,"phonetic":34012,"pos":7,"definition":34013,"translation":34014,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"termination",".tә:mi'neiʃәn","n. a coming to an end of a contract period\\nn. the act of ending something","n. 终止, 结束, 结果, 词尾\\n[化] 终止",{"word":34016,"phonetic":34017,"pos":7,"definition":34018,"translation":34019,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"terminology",".tә:mi'nɒlәdʒi","n. a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline","n. 术语, 术语学\\n[医] 名词学, 命名法",{"word":34021,"phonetic":34022,"pos":7,"definition":34023,"translation":34024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"terminus","'tә:minәs","n. (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome\\nn. either end of a railroad or bus route","n. 终点, 界标, 终点站\\n[法] 界标, 界牌, 界石",{"word":34026,"phonetic":34027,"pos":7,"definition":34028,"translation":34029,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"termite","'tә:mait","n. whitish soft-bodied ant-like social insect that feeds on wood","n. 白蚁",{"word":34031,"phonetic":34032,"pos":7,"definition":34033,"translation":34034,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"terrace","'terәs","n. a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below)\\nn. a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face)\\nv. provide (a house) with a terrace\\nv. make into terraces as for cultivation","n. 阶地, 梯田, 房屋之平顶, 阳台, 沿岸防地, 露台\\na. 叠层式的\\nvt. 使成梯田, 使成有平台屋顶",{"word":34036,"phonetic":34037,"pos":7,"definition":34038,"translation":34039,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"terrain","'terein","n. a piece of ground having specific characteristics or military potential","n. 地带, 地区, 地形, 领域, 范围",{"word":34041,"phonetic":34042,"pos":7,"definition":34043,"translation":34044,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"terrestrial","tә'restriәl","a. operating or living or growing on land","n. 地球上的人\\na. 地球的, 陆生的, 陆地的, 人间的",{"word":34046,"phonetic":34047,"pos":13,"definition":19793,"translation":34048,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"terse","tә:s","a. 简洁的, 扼要的",{"word":34050,"phonetic":34051,"pos":7,"definition":34052,"translation":34053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testament","'testәmәnt","n. a profession of belief\\nn. strong evidence for something\\nn. either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible","n. 遗嘱, \u003C\u003C圣约书>>\\n[法] 遗言, 遗嘱, 确实的证明",{"word":34055,"phonetic":34056,"pos":7,"definition":34057,"translation":34058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testator","te'steitә. 'tes-","n. a person who makes a will","n. 立遗嘱者",{"word":34060,"phonetic":34061,"pos":31,"definition":34062,"translation":34063,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"testify","'testifai","v. give testimony in a court of law\\nv. provide evidence for","v. 证明, 作证, 声明, 表明",{"word":34065,"phonetic":34066,"pos":7,"definition":34067,"translation":34068,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"testimony","'testimәni","n. a solemn statement made under oath\\nn. an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact\\nn. something that serves as evidence","n. 证言, 证据, 声明\\n[医] 证据",{"word":34070,"phonetic":34071,"pos":7,"definition":34072,"translation":34073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testiness","'testinis","n. feeling easily irritated","n. 易怒, 暴躁",{"word":34075,"phonetic":34076,"pos":13,"definition":24835,"translation":19231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testy","'testi",{"word":34078,"phonetic":34079,"pos":31,"definition":34080,"translation":34081,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tether","'teðә","v. tie with a tether","n. 系绳, 系链, 界限, 范围\\nvt. 栓, 束缚, 限制",{"word":34083,"phonetic":34084,"pos":7,"definition":34085,"translation":34086,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"texture","'tekstʃә","n. the feel of a surface or a fabric\\nn. the essential quality of something\\nn. the musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together\\nn. the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality","n. (织物的)密度, (材料等的)结构, 纹理\\n[化] 纹理",{"word":34088,"phonetic":34089,"pos":7,"definition":34090,"translation":34091,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"thatch","θætʃ","n. hair resembling thatched roofing material\\nn. plant stalks used as roofing material\\nn. a house roof made with a plant material (as straw)\\nv. cover with thatch","n. 盖屋顶的茅草, 用草盖的屋顶, 浓密头发\\nvt. 用茅草覆盖",{"word":34093,"phonetic":34094,"pos":7,"definition":34095,"translation":34096,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"thaw","θɒ:","n. the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid\\nn. warm weather following a freeze; snow and ice melt\\nn. a relaxation or slackening of tensions or reserve; becoming less hostile","n. 融解, 融化, 解冻时期\\nvt. 使融解, 使缓和\\nvi. 融化, 解冻",{"word":34098,"phonetic":34099,"pos":13,"definition":34100,"translation":34101,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thematic","θi:'mætik","a. relating to or constituting a topic of discourse\\na. of or relating to a melodic subject","a. 题目的, 主题的, 主旋律的",{"word":34103,"phonetic":34104,"pos":7,"definition":34105,"translation":34106,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theocracy","θi'ɒkrәsi","n. a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided)\\nn. the belief in government by divine guidance","n. 神权政治, 神权国",{"word":34108,"phonetic":34109,"pos":13,"definition":34110,"translation":34111,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"theoretical","θiә'retikәl","a. concerned primarily with theories or hypotheses rather than practical considerations\\na. concerned with theories rather than their practical applications","a. 理论的, 理论上的, 假设的, 推理的\\n[计] 理论的",{"word":34113,"phonetic":34114,"pos":13,"definition":34115,"translation":34116,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"therapeutic",".θerә'pju:tik","a. relating to or involved in therapy","a. 治疗的, 有益于健康的\\n[医] 治疗的; 治疗学的",{"word":34118,"phonetic":34119,"pos":7,"definition":34120,"translation":34121,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"thermal","'θә:ml","n. rising current of warm air\\na. relating to or associated with heat\\na. of or relating to a hot spring\\ns. caused by or designed to retain heat","a. 热的, 热量的, 温泉的\\nn. 上升温暖气流",{"word":34123,"phonetic":34124,"pos":7,"definition":34125,"translation":34126,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"thesis","'θi:sis","n. an unproved statement put forward as a premise in an argument","n. 论题, 论文",{"word":34128,"phonetic":34129,"pos":13,"definition":34130,"translation":34131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Thespian","'θespiәn","a. of or relating to drama","a. 悲剧的, 戏剧的, 悲剧性的\\nn. 演员, 悲剧演员",{"word":34133,"phonetic":34134,"pos":7,"definition":34135,"translation":34136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thicket","'θikit","n a dense growth of bushes","n. 丛林, 草丛",{"word":34138,"phonetic":34139,"pos":7,"definition":34140,"translation":34141,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"thorn","θɒ:n","n. a Germanic character of runic origin","n. 刺, 棘, 荆棘",{"word":34143,"phonetic":34144,"pos":13,"definition":34145,"translation":34146,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"thorny","'θɒ:ni","s. bristling with perplexities","a. 多刺的, 令人苦恼的",{"word":34148,"phonetic":34149,"pos":7,"definition":34150,"translation":34151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"thrall","θrɒ:l","n. someone held in bondage","n. 奴隶, 束缚, 奴役",{"word":34153,"phonetic":34154,"pos":7,"definition":34155,"translation":34156,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"thrash","θræʃ","n. a swimming kick used while treading water\\nv. give a thrashing to; beat hard\\nv. beat so fast that (the heart's) output starts dropping until (it) does not manage to pump out blood at all\\nv. move data into and out of core rather than performing useful computation","vt. 打, 使逆行, 胜过, 推敲, 鞭打\\nvi. 打谷, 痛打, 剧烈扭动, 逆行\\nn. 打谷, (划水)鞭状动作",{"word":34158,"phonetic":34159,"pos":7,"definition":34160,"translation":34161,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":6313,"exchange":13},"thread","θred","n. a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving\\nv. pass a thread through\\nv. remove facial hair by tying a fine string around it and pulling at the string\\nv. pass through or into","n. 线, 丝, 纤维, 线索\\nvt. 穿线于, 穿过, 通过, 用线穿成\\nvi. 穿过\\n[计] 线索, 线程",{"word":34163,"phonetic":34164,"pos":13,"definition":34165,"translation":34166,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"threadbare","'θredbeә","s. having the nap worn away so that the threads show through","a. 衣服磨薄了的, 穿旧了的, 衣着褴褛的, 俗套的, 乏味的",{"word":34168,"phonetic":34169,"pos":7,"definition":34170,"translation":34171,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"threat","θret","n. a warning that something unpleasant is imminent\\nn. declaration of an intention or a determination to inflict harm on another","n. 恐吓, 恶兆, 威胁\\n[经] 威胁",{"word":34173,"phonetic":34174,"pos":17,"definition":34175,"translation":34176,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"thresh","θreʃ","v move or stir about violently\\nv move like a flail; thresh about\\nv beat the seeds out of a grain\\nv give a thrashing to; beat hard","vt. 打谷, 摔打, 反复研究, 推敲\\nvi. 打谷, 鞭打, 剧烈扭动",{"word":34178,"phonetic":34179,"pos":13,"definition":34180,"translation":34181,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"thrifty","'θrifti","a. careful and diligent in the use of resources","a. 节俭的, 兴旺的, 繁茂的",{"word":34183,"phonetic":34184,"pos":31,"definition":34185,"translation":34186,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"thrive","θraiv","v. make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance","vi. 繁荣, 兴旺, 茁壮成长\\n[经] 兴旺, 繁荣, 旺盛",{"word":34188,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":34189,"translation":34190,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"throes","n. violent pangs of suffering","n. 阵痛, 临死的苦痛, 垂死的挣扎, 剧痛, 痛苦, 苦闷, 苦难, 艰苦的奋斗",{"word":34192,"phonetic":34193,"pos":7,"definition":34194,"translation":34195,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"throne","'θrәun","n. the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.\\nn. the position and power of an exalted person (a sovereign or bishop) who is entitled to sit in a chair of state on ceremonial occasions\\nv. sit on the throne as a ruler","n. 王座, 君主",{"word":34197,"phonetic":34198,"pos":31,"definition":34199,"translation":34200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2298,"exchange":13},"throng","θrɒ:ŋ","v. press tightly together or cram","n. 群, 人群, 群集, 众多\\na. 拥挤的\\nvi. 群集, 蜂拥\\nvt. 在...群集, 使拥塞",{"word":34202,"phonetic":34203,"pos":7,"definition":34204,"translation":34205,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"throttle","'θrɒtl","n a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine\\nn a pedal that controls the throttle valve\\nv place limits on (extent or access)\\nv kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air\\nv reduce the air supply","n. 节流阀, 节气阀, 喉咙\\nvt. 扼喉咙, 使窒息, 压制, 使节流\\nvi. 窒息, 节流, 减速",{"word":34207,"phonetic":34208,"pos":7,"definition":34209,"translation":34210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"throwback","'θrәubæk","n an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism\\nn a reappearance of an earlier characteristic\\ns characteristic of an atavist","n. 掷回, 挫折, 阻止\\n[医] 返祖者, 隔代遗传者",{"word":34212,"phonetic":34213,"pos":7,"definition":34214,"translation":34215,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"thrust","θrʌst","n. verbal criticism\\nv. push forcefully\\nv. press or force\\nv. force (molten rock) into pre-existing rock","n. 插, 戳, 刺, 猛推, 口头攻击, 推力\\nvt. 插入, 猛推, 刺, 戳, 强加, 延伸\\nvi. 插, 刺, 戳, 延伸, (用力)推",{"word":34217,"phonetic":34218,"pos":7,"definition":34219,"translation":34220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"thwart","θwɒ:t","n. a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat\\nv. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of","a. 横放的\\nvt. 反对, 阻挠, 横过\\nprep. 横过\\nadv. 横过",{"word":34222,"phonetic":34223,"pos":7,"definition":34224,"translation":34225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tickler","'tiklә","n. a file of memoranda or notices that remind of things to be done","n. 难题, 难事, 备忘录, 呵痒的人\\n[经] 备忘录, 记事本, 到期票据记录簿",{"word":34227,"phonetic":34228,"pos":13,"definition":34229,"translation":34230,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ticklish","'tikliʃ","s difficult to handle; requiring great tact","a. 易倒的, 不稳定的, 难对付的, 怕痒的",{"word":34232,"phonetic":34233,"pos":7,"definition":34234,"translation":34235,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"tidy","'taidi","n. receptacle that holds odds and ends (as sewing materials)\\nv. put (things or places) in order\\na. marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits","n. 椅子的背罩, 装杂物的容器\\na. 整齐的, 有条理的\\nvt. 弄整齐, 收拾, 整理\\nvi. 整理, 收拾",{"word":34237,"phonetic":34238,"pos":7,"definition":34239,"translation":34240,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tiff","tif","n a quarrel about petty points","n. 一口淡酒, 小争吵, 小口角, 淡酒\\nvi. 小争吵, 生气",{"word":34242,"phonetic":34243,"pos":13,"definition":34244,"translation":34245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tightfisted","'tait'fistid","s unwilling to part with money","a. 吝啬的",{"word":34247,"phonetic":34247,"pos":7,"definition":34248,"translation":34249,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"tilt","n. a slight but noticeable partiality\\nn. the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical\\nv. charge with a tilt","n. 倾斜, 倾向, 船篷, 车篷\\nvt. 使倾斜, 使倾侧, 用帆布篷遮盖\\nvi. 倾斜, 翘起, 冲, 评击\\n[计] 倾斜",{"word":34251,"phonetic":34252,"pos":7,"definition":34253,"translation":34254,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"timber","'timbә","n. a beam made of wood\\nn. a post made of wood","n. 木材, 木料\\nvt. 用木材建造",{"word":34256,"phonetic":34252,"pos":7,"definition":34257,"translation":34258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timbre","n. (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)","n. 音色, 音质\\n[医] 音色, 音品",{"word":34260,"phonetic":34261,"pos":13,"definition":34262,"translation":34263,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"timely","'taili","s. before a time limit expires\\ns. done or happening at the appropriate or proper time","a. 及时的, 适时的\\nadv. 及时地",{"word":34265,"phonetic":34266,"pos":13,"definition":15965,"translation":34267,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timeworn","'taimwɒ:n","a. 陈旧的, 老朽的",{"word":34269,"phonetic":34270,"pos":7,"definition":34271,"translation":34272,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"timid","'timid","n. people who are fearful and cautious\\na. showing fear and lack of confidence","a. 胆小的, 羞怯的",{"word":34274,"phonetic":34275,"pos":7,"definition":34276,"translation":34277,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"timidity","ti'miditi","n. fear of the unknown or unfamiliar or fear of making decisions\\nn. fearfulness in venturing into new and unknown places or activities","n. 胆小, 胆怯, 羞怯",{"word":34279,"phonetic":34280,"pos":13,"definition":34281,"translation":34282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timorous","'timәrәs","s timid by nature or revealing timidity","a. 胆怯的, 胆小的, 羞怯的",{"word":34284,"phonetic":34285,"pos":7,"definition":34286,"translation":34287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tinder","'tindә","n material for starting a fire","n. 火绒盒",{"word":34289,"phonetic":34290,"pos":13,"definition":34291,"translation":34292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tined","taind","v plate with tin\\nv preserve in a can or tin\\nv prepare (a metal) for soldering or brazing by applying a thin layer of solder to the surface\\ns having prongs or tines; usually used in combination","a. 尖端的；有齿的",{"word":34294,"phonetic":34295,"pos":31,"definition":34296,"translation":34297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"tinge","tindʒ","v. affect as in thought or feeling","n. 色调, 色彩, 气味, 气息\\nvt. 染, 使带气息",{"word":34299,"phonetic":34300,"pos":7,"definition":34301,"translation":34302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tinker","'tiŋkә","n. a person who enjoys fixing and experimenting with machines and their parts\\nn. formerly a person (traditionally a Gypsy) who traveled from place to place mending pots and kettles and other metal utensils as a way to earn a living\\nv. work as a tinker or tinkerer\\nv. try to fix or mend","n. 补锅匠, 会做各种修补活计的人\\nvi. 做焊锅匠, 笨拙的修补\\nvt. 修补",{"word":34304,"phonetic":34304,"pos":31,"definition":34305,"translation":34306,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tint","v. color lightly","n. 色彩, 浅色\\nvt. 染色于",{"word":34308,"phonetic":34309,"pos":31,"definition":34310,"translation":34311,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tipple","'tipl","v. drink moderately but regularly","vt. (习惯性地)少量饮(酒)\\nvi. 饮酒\\nn. 酒, 含酒饮料",{"word":34313,"phonetic":34314,"pos":7,"definition":34315,"translation":34316,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tirade","'taireid","n. a speech of violent denunciation","n. 激烈的长篇演说",{"word":34318,"phonetic":34319,"pos":7,"definition":34320,"translation":34321,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"tire","taiә","n. hoop that covers a wheel\\nv. lose interest or become bored with something or somebody\\nv. exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress","n. 轮胎, 头饰\\nvt. 使疲倦, 使厌烦, 打扮\\nvi. 疲劳, 厌倦",{"word":34323,"phonetic":34324,"pos":7,"definition":34325,"translation":34326,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"tissue","'tiʃu:","n. part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function\\nn. a soft thin (usually translucent) paper","n. 薄的织物, 薄纱, 棉纸, 组织, 一套\\n[化] 组织",{"word":34328,"phonetic":34329,"pos":13,"definition":34330,"translation":34331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"Titanic","tai'tænik","s. of great force or power","a. 四价钛的\\n[化] 钛; 正钛; 四价钛",{"word":34333,"phonetic":34334,"pos":13,"definition":34335,"translation":34336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"titular","'titjulә","a. of or relating to a legal title to something\\na. of or bearing a title signifying status or function\\na. of or pertaining to the title of a work of art","a. 享有所有权的, 名誉上的, 有名无实的, 有头衔的\\nn. 只有称号的人",{"word":34338,"phonetic":34339,"pos":7,"definition":34340,"translation":34341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toady","'tәudi","n a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage\\nv try to gain favor by cringing or flattering","n. 谄媚者, 马屁精\\nv. 谄媚, 拍马屁",{"word":34343,"phonetic":34344,"pos":7,"definition":34345,"translation":34346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"toil","tɒil","n productive work (especially physical work done for wages)\\nv work hard","n. 辛苦, 苦工, 网, 罗网, 圈套\\nvi. 苦干, 跋涉",{"word":34348,"phonetic":34349,"pos":7,"definition":34350,"translation":34351,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tolerance","'tɒlәrәns","n. the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions\\nn. the act of tolerating something\\nn. willingness to recognize and respect the beliefs or practices of others","n. 宽容, 忍受, 容忍, 容许量, 公差\\n[计] 允许误差",{"word":34353,"phonetic":34354,"pos":7,"definition":34355,"translation":34356,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"toll","tәul","n. a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)\\nv. ring slowly\\nv. charge a fee for using","n. 通行费, 代价, 钟声\\nvt. 征收, 敲钟, 鸣钟, 勾引, 引诱\\nvi. 征税, 鸣钟",{"word":34358,"phonetic":34359,"pos":7,"definition":34360,"translation":34361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tombstone","'tu:mstәun","n a stone that is used to mark a grave","n. 墓石, 墓碑\\n[经] 墓碑, 墓志铭",{"word":34363,"phonetic":34364,"pos":7,"definition":34365,"translation":34366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tongs","tɔŋz","n. any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below","n. 钳子, 夹具\\n[医] 钳",{"word":34368,"phonetic":34369,"pos":7,"definition":34370,"translation":34371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"tonic","'tɒnik","n. lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine\\nn. (music) the first note of a diatonic scale\\nn. a medicine that strengthens and invigorates\\na. of or relating to or producing normal tone or tonus in muscles or tissue","n. 补药, (音乐)主调音或基音\\na. 滋补的, 声调的, 使精神振作的",{"word":34373,"phonetic":34374,"pos":13,"definition":34375,"translation":34376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tonsorial","tɒn'sɒ:riәl","a. of or relating to barbers and barbering","a. 理发师的, 理发的",{"word":34378,"phonetic":34379,"pos":31,"definition":34380,"translation":34381,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"topple","'tɒpl","v. cause to topple or tumble by pushing","vt. 推翻, 颠覆\\nvi. 倒塌, 摇摇欲坠",{"word":34383,"phonetic":34384,"pos":150,"definition":34385,"translation":34386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"topsy-turvy",".tɒpsi'tә:vi","s in utter disorder\\nr in a disordered manner\\nr in disorderly haste","adv. 颠倒地, 乱七八糟地\\na. 颠倒的, 乱七八糟的\\nn. 颠倒, 混乱\\nvt. 使颠倒, 使混乱",{"word":34388,"phonetic":34389,"pos":31,"definition":34390,"translation":34391,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"torment","'tɒ:ment","v. torment emotionally or mentally\\nv. treat cruelly","n. 使人痛苦的东西, 折磨者, 苦痛\\nvt. 使苦恼, 纠缠, 歪曲, 拷问",{"word":34393,"phonetic":34394,"pos":7,"definition":34395,"translation":34396,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tornado","tɒ:'neidәu","n. a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground","n. 旋风, 龙卷风, 大雷雨",{"word":34398,"phonetic":34399,"pos":7,"definition":34400,"translation":34401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"torpedo","tɒ:'pi:dәu","n. an explosive device that is set off in an oil well (or a gas well) to start or to increase the flow of oil (or gas)\\nn. a small firework that consists of a percussion cap and some gravel wrapped in paper; explodes when thrown forcefully against a hard surface\\nn. a small explosive device that is placed on a railroad track and fires when a train runs over it; the sound of the explosion warns the engineer of danger ahead\\nn. armament consisting of a long cylindrical self-propelled underwater projectile that detonates on contact with a target","n. 鱼雷, 水雷, 地雷\\nvt. 用鱼雷袭击, 破坏",{"word":34403,"phonetic":34404,"pos":13,"definition":34405,"translation":34406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"torpid","'tɒ:pid","s slow and apathetic\\ns in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation","a. 麻痹的, 迟缓的, 迟钝的, 蛰伏的\\n[医] 迟钝的, 不活泼的, 缓慢的",{"word":34408,"phonetic":34409,"pos":7,"definition":34410,"translation":34411,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"torpor","'tɒ:pә","n. a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility","n. 麻木, 无感觉, 迟钝\\n[医] 迟钝, 不活泼",{"word":34413,"phonetic":34414,"pos":7,"definition":34415,"translation":34416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"torque","tɒ:k","n a twisting force","n. 扭转力, 转矩, 项圈\\n[化] 转矩",{"word":34418,"phonetic":34419,"pos":7,"definition":34420,"translation":34421,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"torrent","'tɒ:rәnt","n. a violently fast stream of water (or other liquid)","n. 奔流, 倾盆大雨, 倾注, 迸发",{"word":34423,"phonetic":34424,"pos":13,"definition":34425,"translation":34426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"torrential","tɒ'renʃәl","a. relating to or resulting from the action of a torrent\\ns. resembling a torrent in force and abundance\\ns. pouring in abundance","a. 奔流的, 急流的, 猛烈的",{"word":34428,"phonetic":34429,"pos":13,"definition":34430,"translation":34431,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"torrid","'tɒ:rid","s. emotionally charged and vigorously energetic\\ns. extremely hot","a. 晒热的, 酷热的, 炎热的",{"word":34433,"phonetic":34434,"pos":7,"definition":34435,"translation":34436,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"torso","'tɔ:sәu","n. the body excluding the head and neck and limbs","n. 躯干, 裸体躯干雕像\\n[医] 躯干",{"word":34438,"phonetic":34439,"pos":13,"definition":34440,"translation":34441,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tortuous","'tɒ:tʃuәs","s. marked by repeated turns and bends\\ns. not straightforward","a. 扭曲的, 弯曲的, 转弯抹角的, 欺骗的\\n[医] 纡曲的, 弯曲的",{"word":34443,"phonetic":34444,"pos":7,"definition":34445,"translation":34446,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"torture","'tɒ:tʃә","n. unbearable physical pain\\nn. the deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason\\nv. subject to torture","n. 拷问, 苦闷\\nvt. 拷问, 曲解, 折磨, 使弯曲",{"word":34448,"phonetic":34449,"pos":7,"definition":34450,"translation":34451,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"toss","tɒs","n. an abrupt movement\\nv. agitate","n. 投掷, 抛, 摇摆, 震荡, 掷钱币决定\\nvt. 投掷, 猛抬, 摇荡, 使不安, 掷钱币决定\\nvi. 被到处扔, 摇摆, 颠簸, 辗转, 掷钱币决定某事",{"word":34453,"phonetic":34454,"pos":7,"definition":34455,"translation":34456,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"totalitarian",".tәutæli'tєәriәn","n. an adherent of totalitarian principles or totalitarian government\\ns. characterized by a government in which the political authority exercises absolute and centralized control\\na. of or relating to the principles of totalitarianism according to which the state regulates every realm of life","a. 极权主义的\\nn. 极权主义者",{"word":34458,"phonetic":34459,"pos":7,"definition":34460,"translation":34461,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"totem","'tәutәm","n. a clan or tribe identified by their kinship to a common totemic object\\nn. emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant; serves as the symbol of a family or clan (especially among American Indians)","n. 图腾, 标志物, 崇拜物",{"word":34463,"phonetic":34464,"pos":31,"definition":34465,"translation":34466,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"totter","'tɒtә","v. move without being stable, as if threatening to fall","vi. 蹒跚, 动摇\\nn. 蹒跚的步子",{"word":34468,"phonetic":34469,"pos":13,"definition":34470,"translation":34471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"touching","'tʌtʃiŋ","n the event of something coming in contact with the body\\nn the act of putting two things together with no space between them\\nv make physical contact with, come in contact with\\nv perceive via the tactile sense\\nv affect emotionally\\nv be relevant to\\nv be in direct physical contact with; make contact\\nv have an effect upon\\nv deal with; usually used with a form of negation\\nv cause to be in brief contact with\\nv to extend as far as\\nv be equal to in quality or ability\\nv tamper with\\nv make a more or less disguised reference to\\nv comprehend\\nv consume\\nv color lightly\\ns arousing affect","a. 动人的, 令人同情的",{"word":34473,"phonetic":34474,"pos":7,"definition":34475,"translation":34476,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"touchstone","'tʌtʃstәun","n a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated","n. 试金石, 检验标准",{"word":34478,"phonetic":34479,"pos":13,"definition":34480,"translation":34481,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"touchy","'tʌtʃi","s quick to take offense\\ns difficult to handle; requiring great tact","a. 易怒的, 难以取悦的, 过于敏感的",{"word":34483,"phonetic":34484,"pos":7,"definition":34485,"translation":34486,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toupee","'tu:pei","n. a small hairpiece to cover partial baldness","n. 男子假发",{"word":34488,"phonetic":34489,"pos":7,"definition":34490,"translation":34491,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":914,"exchange":13},"tournament","'tә:nәmәnt","n. a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner\\nn. a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize","n. 比赛, 竞赛, 锦标赛, 联赛",{"word":34493,"phonetic":34494,"pos":7,"definition":34495,"translation":34496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tourniquet","'tuәniket","n bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure","n. 止血器, 压脉器\\n[医] 止血带, 压脉器",{"word":34498,"phonetic":34499,"pos":31,"definition":34500,"translation":34501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tousle","'tauzl","v. disarrange or rumple; dishevel","vt. 使蓬乱, 弄乱\\nn. 乱发, 杂乱, 凌乱",{"word":34503,"phonetic":33803,"pos":7,"definition":34504,"translation":34505,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tout","n. someone who buys tickets to an event in order to resell them at a profit\\nn. someone who advertises for customers in an especially brazen way\\nv. advertize in strongly positive terms","vi. 招徕顾客, 兜售物品\\nvt. 招徕, 刺探...情报\\nn. 兜售者, 侦查者",{"word":34507,"phonetic":34508,"pos":13,"definition":34509,"translation":34510,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"toxic","'tɒksik","a. of or relating to or caused by a toxin or poison","a. 有毒的, 中毒的\\n[医] 中毒的, 毒物的",{"word":34512,"phonetic":34513,"pos":7,"definition":34514,"translation":34515,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toxin","'tɒksin","n. a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species","n. 毒素\\n[化] 毒素",{"word":34517,"phonetic":34518,"pos":7,"definition":34519,"translation":34520,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":7695,"exchange":13},"toy","tɒi","n. a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier)\\nn. a device regarded as providing amusement\\nv. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination","n. 玩具, 小玩艺儿, 小型的东西, 消遣\\na. 供玩耍的, 作为玩具的\\nvi. 玩弄, 戏弄, 调情",{"word":34522,"phonetic":34523,"pos":13,"definition":34524,"translation":34525,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"traceable","'treisәbl","s. (usually followed by `to') able to be traced to\\na. capable of being traced or tracked","a. 可追踪的, 可描绘的\\n[经] 可追溯的, 可追踪的",{"word":34527,"phonetic":34528,"pos":7,"definition":34529,"translation":34530,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"track","træk","n. a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels\\nn. an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground\\nn. (computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data\\nn. a groove on a phonograph recording","n. 轨迹, 足迹, 径迹, 小道, 轨道, 磁轨, 途径\\nvt. 循路而行, 追踪, 通过, 用纤拉\\nvi. 追踪, 留下足迹, 沿轨道运行\\n[计] 跟踪",{"word":34532,"phonetic":34533,"pos":7,"definition":34534,"translation":34535,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"tract","trækt","n. an extended area of land\\nn. a system of body parts that together serve some particular purpose\\nn. a brief treatise on a subject of interest; published in the form of a booklet","n. 大片土地, 地带, 小册子\\n[医] 束, 道",{"word":34537,"phonetic":34538,"pos":7,"definition":34539,"translation":34540,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tractability",".træktә'biliti","n. the trait of being easily persuaded","n. 驯良, 温顺, 易处理",{"word":34542,"phonetic":34543,"pos":13,"definition":34544,"translation":34545,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tractable","'træktәbl","a. easily managed (controlled or taught or molded)","a. 驯服的, 易于管教的\\n[经] 易加工的, 易处理的",{"word":34547,"phonetic":34548,"pos":17,"definition":34549,"translation":34550,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"traduce","trә'dju:s","v speak unfavorably about","vt. 诽谤, 中伤, 背叛\\n[法] 诽谤, 中伤, 诋毁",{"word":34552,"phonetic":34553,"pos":7,"definition":34554,"translation":34555,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tragedy","'trædʒidi","n. drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance; excites terror or pity","n. 悲剧, 惨案, 悲剧作品\\n[法] 惨事, 灾难, 不辛",{"word":34557,"phonetic":34558,"pos":7,"definition":34559,"translation":34560,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"trait","treit","n. a distinguishing feature of your personal nature","n. 特征, 特性, 一笔, 少许",{"word":34562,"phonetic":34563,"pos":7,"definition":34564,"translation":34565,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"traitor","'treitә","n. someone who betrays his country by committing treason","n. 叛逆者, 叛国者\\n[法] 叛徒, 叛逆, 背信者",{"word":34567,"phonetic":34568,"pos":7,"definition":34569,"translation":34570,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trajectory","trә'dʒektri","n. the path followed by an object moving through space","n. 轨道, 弹道, 轨线\\n[化] 轨道",{"word":34572,"phonetic":34573,"pos":7,"definition":34574,"translation":34575,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trammel","'træml","n. an adjustable pothook set in a fireplace\\nn. a restraint that is used to teach a horse to amble","n. 鱼网, 拘束, 束缚\\nvt. 拘束, 束缚",{"word":34577,"phonetic":34578,"pos":7,"definition":34579,"translation":34580,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"tramp","træmp","n. a disreputable vagrant\\nn. a heavy footfall\\nv. travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition\\nv. cross on foot","n. 坚实(或沉重)的脚步声, 流浪者\\nvi. 践踏, 重步行走, 步行, 流浪\\nvt. 走过, 踩",{"word":34582,"phonetic":34583,"pos":7,"definition":34584,"translation":34585,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"trample","'træmpl","n. the sound of heavy treading or stomping\\nv. injure by trampling or as if by trampling","n. 践踏(声), 蹂躏\\nv. 践踏, 无视",{"word":34587,"phonetic":34588,"pos":7,"definition":34589,"translation":34590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trance","træns","n. a state of mind in which consciousness is fragile and voluntary action is poor or missing; a state resembling deep sleep","n. 昏睡状态, 恍惚, 着迷\\nvt. 使恍惚, 使发呆",{"word":34592,"phonetic":34593,"pos":7,"definition":34594,"translation":34595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tranquility",".træŋ'kwiliti","n a disposition free from stress or emotion\\nn an untroubled state; free from disturbances\\nn a state of peace and quiet","n. 宁静",{"word":34597,"phonetic":34598,"pos":7,"definition":34599,"translation":34600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"transaction","træn'sækʃәn","n. the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities)","n. 交易, 办理, 学报, 和解协议\\n[计] 事务处理",{"word":34602,"phonetic":34603,"pos":17,"definition":34604,"translation":34605,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"transcend","træn'send","v be greater in scope or size than some standard\\nv be superior or better than some standard","vt. 超越, 胜过",{"word":34607,"phonetic":34608,"pos":13,"definition":34609,"translation":34610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"transcendent","træn'sendәnt","s. exceeding or surpassing usual limits especially in excellence\\ns. beyond and outside the ordinary range of human experience or understanding","a. 卓越的, 出类拔萃的, 超常的\\nn. 卓越的人, 超绝物",{"word":34612,"phonetic":34613,"pos":13,"definition":34614,"translation":34615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"transcendental",".trænsen'dentl","a. of or characteristic of a system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material","a. 卓越的, 超凡的, 先验的",{"word":34617,"phonetic":34618,"pos":31,"definition":34619,"translation":34620,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transcribe","træn'skraib","v. write out from speech, notes, etc.\\nv. rewrite or arrange a piece of music for an instrument or medium other than that originally intended\\nv. make a phonetic transcription of\\nv. convert the genetic information in (a strand of DNA) into a strand of RNA, especially messenger RNA","vt. 抄写, 译, 意译, 录制, 改编\\n[计] 转录",{"word":34622,"phonetic":34623,"pos":7,"definition":34624,"translation":34625,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"transfer","træns'fә:","n. someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another\\nn. the act of transfering something from one form to another\\nn. a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances\\nn. application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation","n. 迁移, 移动, 传递, 转让, 转移, 过户, 汇兑, 换车\\nvt. 使转移, 调转, 调任, 改变, 传递, 转让\\nvi. 转移, 转学, 转职, 换车\\n[计] 传送",{"word":34627,"phonetic":34628,"pos":31,"definition":34629,"translation":34630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transfigure","træns'figә","v. elevate or idealize, in allusion to Christ's transfiguration","vt. 使变形, 使改观, 美化",{"word":34632,"phonetic":34633,"pos":31,"definition":34634,"translation":34635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"transfuse","træns'fju:z","v. pour out of one vessel into another\\nv. give a transfusion (e.g., of blood) to","vt. 输血, 充满\\n[医] 输血, 输液",{"word":34637,"phonetic":34638,"pos":31,"definition":34639,"translation":34640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"transgress","træns'gres","v. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises\\nv. spread over land, especially along a subsiding shoreline\\nv. pass beyond (limits or boundaries)","vt. 违反, 犯罪, 侵犯\\nvi. 越界, 违法",{"word":34642,"phonetic":34643,"pos":7,"definition":34644,"translation":34645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transgression","træns'greʃәn","n. the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle\\nn. the spreading of the sea over land as evidenced by the deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata\\nn. the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit","n. 违反, 犯罪\\n[医] 亲和转移",{"word":34647,"phonetic":34648,"pos":7,"definition":34649,"translation":34650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transience","'trænziәns","n. an impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying","n. 顷刻, 无常, 短暂",{"word":34652,"phonetic":34653,"pos":7,"definition":34654,"translation":34655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"transient","'trænziәnt","n. one who stays for only a short time\\nn. (physics) a short-lived oscillation in a system caused by a sudden change of voltage or current or load","n. 瞬, 短期居留者, 过境鸟, 瞬变现象\\na. 短暂的, 易变的, 瞬变的, 路过的\\n[计] 瞬变过程; 过渡过程; 过渡的; 瞬变的; 瞬时峰值电压",{"word":34657,"phonetic":34658,"pos":7,"definition":34659,"translation":34660,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"transition","træn'ziʃәn","n. a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another\\nn. a musical passage moving from one key to another\\nn. a passage that connects a topic to one that follows\\nv. cause to convert or undergo a transition","n. 转变, 转换, 变迁, 过渡时期, 临时转调\\n[化] 跃迁",{"word":34662,"phonetic":34663,"pos":13,"definition":34664,"translation":34665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"transitory","'trænsitәri","s lasting a very short time","a. 暂时的, 短暂的, 昙花一现的\\n[法] 临时性诉讼, 可选择管辖区的诉讼; 临时的, 过渡的",{"word":34667,"phonetic":34668,"pos":13,"definition":34669,"translation":34670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"translucent","træns'lu:snt","s. allowing light to pass through diffusely","a. 半透明的, 透明的",{"word":34672,"phonetic":34673,"pos":31,"definition":34674,"translation":34675,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"transmit","træns'mit","v. send from one person or place to another","vt. 传输, 传染, 传达, 遗传, 发射, 传播\\nvi. 发射信号, 留传下来\\n[计] 传送",{"word":34677,"phonetic":34678,"pos":31,"definition":34679,"translation":34680,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"transmute","træns'mju:t","v. alter the nature of (elements)","vt. 使变形, 使变质\\nvi. 变形, 变质",{"word":34682,"phonetic":34683,"pos":13,"definition":34684,"translation":34685,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"transparent","træns'pærәnt","s. easily understood or seen through (because of a lack of subtlety)","a. 透明的, 显然的, 清晰的\\n[计] 透明",{"word":34687,"phonetic":34688,"pos":7,"definition":34689,"translation":34690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transplantation","trænsplɑ:n'teiʃәn","n an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)\\nn the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location","n. 移植, 移民, 移植术\\n[医] 移植术",{"word":34692,"phonetic":34693,"pos":7,"definition":34694,"translation":34695,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"transport","træns'pɒ:t","n. an exchange of molecules (and their kinetic energy and momentum) across the boundary between adjacent layers of a fluid or across cell membranes\\nv. move something or somebody around; usually over long distances\\nv. move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body\\nv. transport commercially","n. 运输, 运输工具, 激动, 狂喜, 流放犯\\nvt. 传送, 运输, 流放\\n[计] 传送",{"word":34697,"phonetic":34698,"pos":7,"definition":34699,"translation":34700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transpose","træns'pәuz","n. a matrix formed by interchanging the rows and columns of a given matrix\\nv. transfer a quantity from one side of an equation to the other side reversing its sign, in order to maintain equality\\nv. put (a piece of music) into another key","vt. 调换, 颠倒顺序, 移项\\nvi. 互换位置\\n[计] 转置",{"word":34702,"phonetic":34703,"pos":7,"definition":34704,"translation":34705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trapeze","trә'pi:z","n. a swing used by circus acrobats","n. 吊秋千",{"word":34707,"phonetic":34708,"pos":31,"definition":34709,"translation":34710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"traverse","'trævә:s","v. travel across or pass over\\nv. deny formally (an allegation of fact by the opposing party) in a legal suit","n. 越过, 横贯, 横断物, 屏障, 否认, 反驳\\nvt. 横过, 穿过, 经过, 详细研究, 反对, 在...来回移动\\nvi. 横越, 横断, 旋转, 来回移动\\na. 横亘的, 横贯的",{"word":34712,"phonetic":34713,"pos":31,"definition":34714,"translation":34715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"travesty","'trævisti","v. make a travesty of","n. 拙劣的模仿作品, 嘲弄, 滑稽模仿\\nvt. 滑稽地模仿, 歪曲",{"word":34717,"phonetic":34718,"pos":7,"definition":34719,"translation":34720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trawl","trɒ:l","n. a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it (usually suspended between buoys)\\nn. a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths\\nv. fish with trawlers","n. 拖网\\nv. 用拖网捕鱼",{"word":34722,"phonetic":34723,"pos":13,"definition":34724,"translation":34725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"treacherous","'tretʃәrәs","s. dangerously unstable and unpredictable","a. 不可信任的, 危险的, 背叛的, 不可靠的\\n[法] 奸诈的, 背叛的, 背信弃义的",{"word":34727,"phonetic":34728,"pos":7,"definition":34729,"translation":34730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"treachery","'tretʃәri","n. an act of deliberate betrayal","n. 背叛, 变节\\n[法] 背叛, 变节, 背信弃义",{"word":34732,"phonetic":34733,"pos":7,"definition":34734,"translation":34735,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"tread","tred","n. the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire\\nn. the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground\\nn. structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step\\nv. tread or stomp heavily or roughly","n. 踏, 步态, 梯级, 交尾, 鞋底\\nvi. 踏, 行走, 交尾\\nvt. 踩, 踏, 践踏, 跳(舞)",{"word":34737,"phonetic":34738,"pos":7,"definition":34739,"translation":34740,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"treason","'tri:zn","n. a crime that undermines the offender's government\\nn. disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior","n. 叛逆, 不忠, 叛国罪\\n[法] 叛逆, 通敌, 叛国罪",{"word":34742,"phonetic":34743,"pos":7,"definition":34744,"translation":34745,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"treasurer","'treʒәrә","n. an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds","n. 会计, 出纳员, 司库\\n[经] 司库, 财务主任, 财政大臣",{"word":34747,"phonetic":34748,"pos":7,"definition":34749,"translation":34750,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"treatise","'tri:tis","n. a formal exposition","n. 论文, 专著",{"word":34752,"phonetic":34753,"pos":7,"definition":34754,"translation":34755,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"treaty","'tri:ti","n. a written agreement between two states or sovereigns","n. 条约, 谈判\\n[经] 协议, 协定, 协商",{"word":34757,"phonetic":34757,"pos":7,"definition":34758,"translation":34759,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"trek","n. a journey by ox wagon (especially an organized migration by a group of settlers)\\nn. any long and difficult trip\\nv. journey on foot, especially in the mountains\\nv. make a long and difficult journey","vi. 牛拉货车, 艰苦跋涉\\nn. 牛车旅行, 艰苦跋涉",{"word":34761,"phonetic":34762,"pos":13,"definition":34763,"translation":34764,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"tremendous","tri'mendәs","s extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree; that a whole civilization should be dependent on technology\"- Walter Lippman\\ns extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers\\ns extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact","a. 巨大的, 非常的, 可怕的",{"word":34766,"phonetic":34767,"pos":7,"definition":34768,"translation":34769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tremor","'tremә","n. an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)\\nn. a small earthquake\\nn. shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease)\\nv. shake with seismic vibrations","n. 震动, 颤动\\n[医] 震颤",{"word":34771,"phonetic":34772,"pos":13,"definition":34773,"translation":34774,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tremulous","'tremjulәs","s (of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear","a. 发抖的, 战栗的, 胆小的\\n[医] 震颤的",{"word":34776,"phonetic":34777,"pos":7,"definition":34778,"translation":34779,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"trench","trentʃ","n. a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth\\nn. a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor\\nn. any long ditch cut in the ground\\nv. fortify by surrounding with trenches","n. 渠, 沟渠, 战壕\\nvt. 在...开沟, 挖战壕于, 用战壕围住\\nvi. 挖战壕, 开沟",{"word":34781,"phonetic":34782,"pos":13,"definition":34783,"translation":34784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trenchant","'trentʃәnt","s having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect\\ns characterized by or full of force and vigor\\ns clearly or sharply defined to the mind","a. 锐利的, 尖锐的, 有力的, 鲜明的, 清晰的",{"word":34786,"phonetic":34786,"pos":7,"definition":34787,"translation":34788,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"trend","n a general direction in which something tends to move\\nn general line of orientation\\nn a general tendency to change (as of opinion)\\nn the popular taste at a given time\\nv turn sharply; change direction abruptly","n. 趋势, 倾向, 走向\\nvi. 倾向, 转向\\n[计] 趋势",{"word":34790,"phonetic":34791,"pos":7,"definition":34792,"translation":34793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"trepidation",".trepi'deiʃәn","n. a feeling of alarm or dread","n. 恐惧, 惊惶, 忧虑\\n[医] 震颤, 抖颤; 悸惧",{"word":34795,"phonetic":34796,"pos":7,"definition":34797,"translation":34798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"trespass","'trespәs","n. a wrongful interference with the possession of property (personal property as well as realty), or the action instituted to recover damages\\nn. entry to another's property without right or permission\\nv. enter unlawfully on someone's property\\nv. make excessive use of","n. 擅自进入, 非法侵入, 侵害\\nvi. 侵害, 侵入, 打扰, 冒犯",{"word":34800,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":34801,"translation":34802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tresses","n a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair","n. 女子的长发, 长而未束的女人头发",{"word":34804,"phonetic":34805,"pos":7,"definition":34806,"translation":34807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tribulation",".tribju'leiʃәn","n an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event","n. 苦难, 困苦, 苦难的缘由",{"word":34809,"phonetic":34810,"pos":7,"definition":34811,"translation":34812,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tribunal","trai'bju:nl","n an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business","n. 法庭, 法官席, 裁决\\n[法] 法庭, 裁判所, 裁判",{"word":34814,"phonetic":34815,"pos":13,"definition":34816,"translation":34817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tributary","'tribjutәri","s. (of a stream) flowing into a larger stream\\ns. paying tribute","a. 支流的, 纳贡的, 从属的, 辅助的\\nn. 支流, 纳贡者, 属国",{"word":34819,"phonetic":34820,"pos":7,"definition":34821,"translation":34822,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"tribute","'tribju:t","n. something given or done as an expression of esteem\\nn. payment by one nation for protection by another","n. 贡物, 礼物, 颂辞",{"word":34824,"phonetic":34825,"pos":7,"definition":34826,"translation":34827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trickery","'trikәri","n. verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way\\nn. the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)","n. 欺骗, 欺诈, 诡计\\n[法] 诡计, 奸计, 诈骗",{"word":34829,"phonetic":34830,"pos":31,"definition":34831,"translation":34832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"trickle","'trikl","v. run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream","n. 滴, 细流\\nvi. 滴, 细细地流\\nvt. 使滴, 使小量流动\\n[计] 信息透露",{"word":34834,"phonetic":34835,"pos":7,"definition":34836,"translation":34837,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Trident","'traidnt","n. a spear with three prongs","n. 三齿鱼叉, 三叉戟, 三叉线\\na. 三叉的, 三齿的",{"word":34839,"phonetic":34840,"pos":7,"definition":34841,"translation":34842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"trifle","'traifl","n. a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate","n. 琐事, 少量\\nvt. 浪费\\nvi. 开玩笑, 翻弄, 虚度光阴",{"word":34844,"phonetic":34845,"pos":7,"definition":34846,"translation":34847,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"trigger","'trigә","n. a device that activates or releases or causes something to happen\\nn. an act that sets in motion some course of events\\nv. release or pull the trigger on","n. 触发器, 扳机\\nvt. 触发, 发射, 引起\\nvi. 松开扳柄\\n[计] 切换开关",{"word":34849,"phonetic":34850,"pos":7,"definition":34851,"translation":34852,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"trilogy","'trilәdʒi","n. a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme","n. 三部剧, 三部曲\\n[医] 三联, 三联症",{"word":34854,"phonetic":34854,"pos":7,"definition":34855,"translation":34856,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"trim","n. a state of arrangement or appearance\\nn. attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientation\\nn. cutting down to the desired size or shape\\nv. decorate, as with ornaments","n. 整齐, 情形, 修剪\\na. 整齐的\\nvt. 使整齐, 整理, 修剪\\nvi. 调整, 见风使舵\\n[计] 库存管理检查规则程序",{"word":34858,"phonetic":34859,"pos":7,"definition":34860,"translation":34861,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trinket","'triŋkit","n cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing","n. 小件饰物, 无价值的琐碎东西, 小玩意儿",{"word":34863,"phonetic":34864,"pos":7,"definition":34865,"translation":34866,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trio","'tri:әu","n. a musical composition for three performers\\nn. three performers or singers who perform together\\nn. a set of three similar things considered as a unit\\nn. three people considered as a unit","n. 三重唱",{"word":34868,"phonetic":34869,"pos":7,"definition":34870,"translation":34871,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tripod","'traipɒd","n. a three-legged rack used for support","n. 三脚桌, 三脚架\\n[医] 三脚架, 三脚台",{"word":34873,"phonetic":34557,"pos":13,"definition":15965,"translation":34874,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trite","a. 老一套的, 陈腐的, 用坏的",{"word":34876,"phonetic":34877,"pos":7,"definition":34878,"translation":34879,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"triumph","'traiәmf","n. the exultation of victory","n. 凯旋, 胜利, 欢欣\\nvi. 得胜, 成功",{"word":34881,"phonetic":34882,"pos":7,"definition":34883,"translation":34884,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trivia","'triviә","n something of small importance\\nn (Middle Ages) an introductory curriculum at a medieval university involving grammar and logic and rhetoric; considered to be a triple way to eloquence","n. 琐事",{"word":34886,"phonetic":34887,"pos":13,"definition":34888,"translation":34889,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"trivial","'tiviәl","s. concerned with trivialities","a. 琐碎的, 不重要的, 轻微的, 平常的",{"word":34891,"phonetic":34892,"pos":7,"definition":34893,"translation":34894,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trophy","'trәufi","n. an award for success in war or hunting\\nn. something given as a token of victory","n. 战利品, 奖品\\nvt. 用战利品装饰",{"word":34896,"phonetic":34897,"pos":7,"definition":34898,"translation":34899,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"troupe","tru:p","n organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical)","n. 团, 班, 一伙\\nvi. 巡回演出",{"word":34901,"phonetic":34902,"pos":7,"definition":34903,"translation":34904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trowel","'trauәl","n. a small hand tool with a handle and flat metal blade; used for scooping or spreading plaster or similar materials\\nv. use a trowel on; for light garden work or plaster work","n. 泥铲, 泥刀\\nvt. 用泥铲涂",{"word":34906,"phonetic":34907,"pos":7,"definition":34908,"translation":34909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truancy","'tru:әnsi","n. failure to attend (especially school)","n. 玩忽职守, 旷课\\n[法] 旷学, 旷职, 玩忽职守",{"word":34911,"phonetic":34912,"pos":7,"definition":34913,"translation":34914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"truant","'tru:әnt","n. one who is absent from school without permission\\ns. absent without permission","n. 懒惰的人, 玩忽职守者, 旷课者\\na. 偷懒的, 旷课的, 游荡的\\nvi. 偷懒, 旷课",{"word":34916,"phonetic":34917,"pos":7,"definition":34918,"translation":34919,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"truce","tru:s","n a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms","n. 停战, 休战\\nvi. 停战, 休止\\nvt. 以休战结束",{"word":34921,"phonetic":34922,"pos":13,"definition":34923,"translation":34924,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truculent","'trʌkjulәnt","s. defiantly aggressive","a. 野蛮的, 粗暴的, 致命的, 好斗的",{"word":34926,"phonetic":34927,"pos":7,"definition":34928,"translation":34929,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"trudge","trʌdʒ","n. a long difficult walk","n. 沉重的步伐, 长途跋涉\\nvi. 步履艰难地走, 蹒跚地走\\nvt. 跋涉",{"word":34931,"phonetic":34932,"pos":7,"definition":34933,"translation":34934,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truism","'tru:izm","n. an obvious truth","n. 自明之理, 众所周知, 老生常谈\\n[法] 老生常谈, 陈词滥调",{"word":34936,"phonetic":34937,"pos":7,"definition":34938,"translation":34939,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trumpery","'trʌmpәri","n nonsensical talk or writing\\nn ornamental objects of no great value","n. 华而不实的东西, 中看不中用的东西, 废物, 废话\\na. 虚有其表的, 浅薄的, 无用的",{"word":34941,"phonetic":34942,"pos":31,"definition":34943,"translation":34944,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"trumpet","'trʌmpit","v. proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet\\nv. play or blow on the trumpet\\nv. utter in trumpet-like sounds","n. 喇叭, 小号, 喇叭声\\nvi. 吹喇叭\\nvt. 用喇叭吹出, 吹嘘",{"word":34946,"phonetic":34947,"pos":31,"definition":34948,"translation":34949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truncate","'trʌŋkeit","v. replace a corner by a plane\\nv. approximate by ignoring all terms beyond a chosen one\\nv. make shorter as if by cutting off","vt. 切去头端, 缩短, 截棱, 使成平面\\na. 切去了头的, 缩短了的",{"word":34951,"phonetic":34952,"pos":7,"definition":34953,"translation":34954,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"trunk","trʌŋk","n. the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber\\nn. luggage consisting of a large strong case used when traveling or for storage","n. 树干, 干线, 躯干, 主干, 象鼻, 箱子\\nvt. 把...放入旅行箱内\\na. 树干的, 躯干的, 干线的, 箱形的\\n[计] 中继线; 母线",{"word":34956,"phonetic":34957,"pos":7,"definition":34958,"translation":34959,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truss","trʌs","n. (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure\\nn. a framework of beams (rafters, posts, struts) forming a rigid structure that supports a roof or bridge or other structure\\nv. tie the wings and legs of a bird before cooking it","vt. 捆绑\\nn. 捆, 束",{"word":34961,"phonetic":34962,"pos":13,"definition":34963,"translation":34964,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"trustworthy","'trʌst.wә:ði","a. worthy of trust or belief\\ns. taking responsibility for one's conduct and obligations","a. 可信赖的\\n[法] 可信任的, 可靠的, 可信赖的",{"word":34966,"phonetic":34967,"pos":7,"definition":34968,"translation":34969,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tuber","'tju:bә","n. a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage\\nn. type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles","n. 块茎, 突起, 结节\\n[医] 结节; 块茎(植物)",{"word":34971,"phonetic":34972,"pos":13,"definition":34973,"translation":34974,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tumid","'tju:mid","s. of sexual organs; stiff and rigid","a. 肿胀的, 肿大的\\n[医] 肿胀的",{"word":34976,"phonetic":34977,"pos":7,"definition":34978,"translation":34979,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"tumult","'tju:mʌlt","n. a state of commotion and noise and confusion\\nn. violent agitation","n. 骚动, 吵闹, 混乱\\n[法] 骚乱, 骚动, 暴乱",{"word":34981,"phonetic":34982,"pos":7,"definition":34983,"translation":34984,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tundra","'tʌndrә","n. a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen","n. 苔原, 冻原",{"word":34986,"phonetic":34987,"pos":13,"definition":34988,"translation":34989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"turbulent","'tә:bjulәnt","s characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination\\ns (of a liquid) agitated vigorously; in a state of turbulence","a. 狂暴的, 骚乱的, 紊乱的",{"word":34991,"phonetic":34992,"pos":13,"definition":34993,"translation":34994,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turgid","'tә:dʒid","s ostentatiously lofty in style\\ns abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas","a. 肿的, 浮夸的\\n[医] 充满的, 胀满的",{"word":34996,"phonetic":34997,"pos":7,"definition":34998,"translation":34999,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"turmoil","'tә:mɒil","n a violent disturbance\\nn violent agitation\\nn disturbance usually in protest","n. 骚动, 混乱",{"word":35001,"phonetic":35002,"pos":7,"definition":35003,"translation":35004,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turncoat","'tә:nkәut","n a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.","n. 背叛者, 变节者\\n[法] 脱党者, 变节者, 判徒",{"word":35006,"phonetic":35007,"pos":7,"definition":35008,"translation":35009,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turpitude","'tә:pitju:d","n a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice","n. 卑鄙行为, 卑鄙\\n[法] 邪恶, 可耻行为, 卑鄙",{"word":35011,"phonetic":35012,"pos":7,"definition":35013,"translation":35014,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"turquoise","'tә:kwɒiz","n. a blue to grey green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate","n. 绿松石, 绿松石色",{"word":35016,"phonetic":35017,"pos":7,"definition":35018,"translation":35019,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turret","'tʌrit","n. a small tower extending above a building","n. 塔楼, 角楼, 攻城用仰冲车\\n[机] 转塔, 多角刀架",{"word":35021,"phonetic":35022,"pos":7,"definition":35023,"translation":35024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tusk","tʌsk","n. a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging; especially in an elephant or walrus or hog\\nv. remove the tusks of animals","n. 长牙, 獠牙, 尖物\\nvt. 以长牙刺戳, 以长牙掘",{"word":35026,"phonetic":35027,"pos":7,"definition":35028,"translation":35029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tussle","'tʌsl","n disorderly fighting\\nv fight or struggle in a confused way at close quarters\\nv make messy or untidy","n. 扭打, 争斗, 论争\\nvi. 扭打, 打斗",{"word":35031,"phonetic":35032,"pos":7,"definition":35033,"translation":35034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tutelage","'tju:tilidʒ","n. teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately)","n. 守护, 监护, 指导\\n[法] 监护, 保护, 指导",{"word":35036,"phonetic":35037,"pos":31,"definition":35038,"translation":35039,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"tutor","'tju:tә","v. be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction\\nv. act as a guardian to someone","n. 家庭教师, 导师, 助教, 监护人\\nvt. 当...的教师, 教, 指导, 约束, 克制\\nvi. 当家庭教师, 受家庭教师的指导",{"word":35041,"phonetic":35042,"pos":7,"definition":35043,"translation":35044,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tuxedo","tʌk'si:dәu","n semiformal evening dress for men","n. 无尾礼服, 男小礼服",{"word":35046,"phonetic":35047,"pos":7,"definition":35048,"translation":35049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twaddle","'twɒdl","n pretentious or silly talk or writing\\nv speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly","n. 废话, 蠢话\\nvi. 讲废话",{"word":35051,"phonetic":35051,"pos":31,"definition":35052,"translation":35053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"twig","v. branch out in a twiglike manner","n. 小枝, 细枝\\nv. 懂得, 了解",{"word":35055,"phonetic":35056,"pos":7,"definition":35057,"translation":35058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twinge","twindʒ","n. a sharp stab of pain\\nv. feel a sudden sharp, local pain","n. 一阵一阵痛, 刺痛, 剧痛\\nvt. 使一阵一阵痛, 使刺痛",{"word":35060,"phonetic":35061,"pos":7,"definition":20901,"translation":35062,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"tycoon","tai'ku:n","n. 企业界大亨, 将军\\n[经] 企业界巨头, 企业家",{"word":35064,"phonetic":35065,"pos":7,"definition":35066,"translation":35067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"typhoon","tai'fu:n","n. a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans","n. 台风",{"word":35069,"phonetic":35070,"pos":7,"definition":35071,"translation":35072,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"typo","'taipәu","n a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind","n. 排印(或打字)错误, 印刷工, 排字工",{"word":35074,"phonetic":35075,"pos":13,"definition":35076,"translation":35077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"typographical",",taipә'^ræfikәl","a relating to or occurring or used in typography","a. 印刷上的, 活版印刷的\\n[计] 印刷的",{"word":35079,"phonetic":35080,"pos":7,"definition":35081,"translation":35082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"tyranny","'tirәni","n a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)\\nn dominance through threat of punishment and violence","n. 专制, 暴政\\n[法] 苛政, 暴政, 专横",{"word":35084,"phonetic":35085,"pos":7,"definition":35086,"translation":35087,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"tyrant","'taiәrәnt","n. a cruel and oppressive dictator\\nn. in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it\\nn. any person who exercises power in a cruel way","n. 暴君\\n[法] 专制君主, 暴君, 压制他人者",{"word":35089,"phonetic":35090,"pos":7,"definition":35091,"translation":35092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tyro","'tairәu","n someone new to a field or activity","n. 初学者, 生手, 新手",{"word":35094,"phonetic":35095,"pos":13,"definition":35096,"translation":35097,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ubiquitous","ju:'bikwitәs","s being present everywhere at once","a. 无所不在的, 到处存在的, 普遍存在的",{"word":35099,"phonetic":35100,"pos":13,"definition":35101,"translation":35102,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"ugly","'ʌgli","a. displeasing to the senses","a. 丑陋的, 邪恶的, 险恶的, 不祥的\\nn. 丑陋的人(或物)",{"word":35104,"phonetic":35105,"pos":7,"definition":35106,"translation":35107,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ulcer","'ʌlsә","n. a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue","n. 溃疡, 腐烂物\\n[医] 溃疡",{"word":35109,"phonetic":35110,"pos":31,"definition":35111,"translation":35112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ulcerate","'ʌlsәreit","v. undergo ulceration\\nv. affect with an ulcer","vt. 使溃疡, 使腐败\\nvi. 溃烂, 腐败",{"word":35114,"phonetic":35115,"pos":13,"definition":35116,"translation":35117,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ulterior","ʌl'tiәriә","s. beyond or outside an area of immediate interest; remote","a. 隐秘不明的, 在特定界限以外的, 将来的, 隐蔽的\\n[法] 进一步的, 日后的, 将来的",{"word":35119,"phonetic":35120,"pos":7,"definition":35121,"translation":35122,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"ultimate","'ʌltimit","n. the finest or most superior quality of its kind\\na. furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme\\ns. being the last or concluding element of a series","n. 终极, 根本, 顶点, 基本原则\\na. 终极的, 根本的, 极限的, 最远的, 最后的, 最大的",{"word":35124,"phonetic":35125,"pos":13,"definition":35126,"translation":35127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ultramundane","'ʌltrә'mʌndein","a. Being beyond the world, or beyond the limits of our\\n   system.","a. 世界之外的, 太阳系外的, 超俗的, 非现世的",{"word":35129,"phonetic":35130,"pos":7,"definition":35131,"translation":35132,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"umbrage","'ʌmbridʒ","n. a feeling of anger caused by being offended","n. 不快, 生气, 阴影, 树荫, 怀疑等模糊感觉",{"word":35134,"phonetic":35135,"pos":7,"definition":35136,"translation":35137,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"umpire","'ʌmpaiә","n. an official at a baseball game","n. 裁判员, 仲裁人\\nvt. 对...进行仲裁, 当...的裁判\\nvi. 当裁判",{"word":35139,"phonetic":35140,"pos":13,"definition":35141,"translation":35142,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unaffected",".ʌnә'fektid","a. undergoing no change when acted upon\\na. free of artificiality; sincere and genuine","a. 不矫揉造作的, 自然的, 未受影响的, 未被感动的\\n[经] 不受影响的",{"word":35144,"phonetic":35145,"pos":13,"definition":35146,"translation":35147,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"unanimous","ju:'nænimәs","s in complete agreement\\ns acting together as a single undiversified whole","a. 意见一致的, 无异议的",{"word":35149,"phonetic":35150,"pos":13,"definition":35151,"translation":35152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unassuming","'ʌnә'sju:miŋ","s not arrogant or presuming","a. 谦逊的, 不装腔作势的",{"word":35154,"phonetic":35155,"pos":13,"definition":35156,"translation":35157,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unbecoming",".ʌnbi'kʌmiŋ","s not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society","a. 不适合的, 不合体的, 不相配的",{"word":35159,"phonetic":35160,"pos":31,"definition":35161,"translation":35162,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbend",".ʌn'bend","v. unfasten, as a sail, from a spar or a stay\\nv. free from flexure\\nv. release from mental strain, tension, or formality","vt. 把...弄直, 使...伸直, 放松, 使松弛, 解开\\nvi. 变直, 松弛",{"word":35164,"phonetic":35165,"pos":13,"definition":35166,"translation":35167,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbidden",".ʌn'bidn","a. Not bidden; not commanded.\\na. Uninvited; as, unbidden guests.\\na. Being without a prayer.","a. 未奉命的, 未受指使的, 自发的, 未受邀请的",{"word":35169,"phonetic":35170,"pos":13,"definition":35171,"translation":35172,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unbridled",".ʌn'braidld","s. not restrained or controlled","a. 无缰辔的, 不受控制的, 无拘束的",{"word":35174,"phonetic":35175,"pos":13,"definition":35176,"translation":35177,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"uncanny",".ʌn'kæni","s suggesting the operation of supernatural influences\\ns surpassing the ordinary or normal","a. 怪诞的, 可怕的, 离奇的, 神秘的",{"word":35179,"phonetic":35180,"pos":13,"definition":35181,"translation":35182,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncommitted","'ʌnkә'mitid","a. not bound or pledged","a. 未遂的, 不受约束的, 独立于...的, 自由的, 不负义务的, 未被监禁的\\n[经] 不受约束的",{"word":35184,"phonetic":35185,"pos":13,"definition":35186,"translation":35187,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unconscionable",".ʌn'kɒnʃәnәbl","s lacking a conscience\\ns greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation","a. 不受良心支配的, 不合理的, 过度的",{"word":35189,"phonetic":35190,"pos":13,"definition":35191,"translation":35192,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":9420,"exchange":13},"unconscious",".ʌn'kɒnʃәs","a. not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead\\ns. without conscious volition\\ns. (followed by `of') not knowing or perceiving","a. 未意识到的, 无意识的, 无知觉的\\n[医] 人事不省的, 神志丧失的; 无意识的",{"word":35194,"phonetic":35195,"pos":13,"definition":35196,"translation":35197,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncooperative","'ʌnkәu'ɔpәrәtiv","a. unwilling to cooperate","a. 不合作的, 不配合的, 执拗的",{"word":35199,"phonetic":35200,"pos":13,"definition":35201,"translation":35202,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"uncouth",".ʌn'ku:θ","s lacking refinement or cultivation or taste","a. 笨拙的, 粗野的, 荒凉的",{"word":35204,"phonetic":35205,"pos":13,"definition":14550,"translation":35206,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unctuous","'ʌŋktjuәs","a. 油的, 油质的, 油腻的, 虚情假意的\\n[医] 油滑的, 油样的",{"word":35208,"phonetic":35209,"pos":31,"definition":35210,"translation":35211,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underbid",".ʌndә'bid","v. bid (a hand of cards) at less than the strength of the hand warrants\\nv. bid lower than a competing bidder\\nv. bid too low","vt. 出较低的价钱, 出价低于(他人)\\nvi. 喊价过低, 叫牌过低",{"word":35213,"phonetic":35214,"pos":7,"definition":35215,"translation":35216,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undercut","'ʌndәkʌt","n. the material removed by a cut made underneath\\nn. a notch cut in the trunk of tree in order to determine the direction of its fall\\nn. a cut made underneath to remove material\\nv. cut away material from the underside of (an object) so as to leave an overhanging portion in relief","n. 底切, 牛腰部下侧嫩肉, 下口, 下旋削球\\nvt. 廉价出售, 底切, 雕出, 下旋削球\\nvi. 切除底部",{"word":35218,"phonetic":35219,"pos":7,"definition":35220,"translation":35221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underdog",".ʌndә'dɒg","n. one at a disadvantage and expected to lose","n. 斗败了的狗, 失败者, 受害者\\n[法] 受压迫者, 在不健全的社会的受害者",{"word":35223,"phonetic":35224,"pos":31,"definition":35225,"translation":35226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underestimated",",ʌndə'estimeitid","v assign too low a value to\\nv make a deliberately low estimate\\nv make too low an estimate of","v. 对…估计不足, 低估( underestimate的过去式和过去分词 ); 对…认识不足（或重视不够）, 低估, 轻视",{"word":35228,"phonetic":35229,"pos":31,"definition":35230,"translation":35231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undergird","'ʌndә'^ә:d","v. lend moral support to\\nv. make secure underneath","vt. 从底层加固, 支持, 加强",{"word":35233,"phonetic":35234,"pos":13,"definition":35235,"translation":35236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underhanded","'ʌndә'hændid","s marked by deception\\na with hand brought forward and up from below shoulder level","a. 人手不足的, 秘密的, 卑劣的",{"word":35238,"phonetic":35239,"pos":7,"definition":35240,"translation":35241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underling","'ʌndәliŋ","n an assistant subject to the authority or control of another","n. 部下, 下手, 下属",{"word":35243,"phonetic":35244,"pos":13,"definition":35245,"translation":35246,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"underlying",".ʌndә'laiiŋ","s. located beneath or below","a. 在下面的\\n[经] 优先的, 基础的, 放在下面的",{"word":35248,"phonetic":35249,"pos":17,"definition":35250,"translation":35251,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"undermine",".ʌndә'main","v destroy property or hinder normal operations\\nv hollow out as if making a cave or opening","vt. 在...下面挖, 渐渐破坏, 暗地里破坏\\n[法] 暗中破坏, 以阴谋中伤伤害",{"word":35253,"phonetic":35254,"pos":31,"definition":35255,"translation":35256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underplay",".ʌndә'plei","v. play a card lower than (a held high card)","vt. 表演不充分, 扣着大牌不出而出小牌, 对...轻描淡写\\nvi. 表演角色不充分\\nn. 秘密行动, 不充分的表演",{"word":35258,"phonetic":35259,"pos":17,"definition":35260,"translation":35261,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underrate",".ʌndә'reit","v make too low an estimate of","vt. 低估, 对...估计过低, 看轻",{"word":35263,"phonetic":35264,"pos":7,"definition":35265,"translation":35266,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"underscore",".ʌndә'skɒ:","n. a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)\\nv. give extra weight to (a communication)","vt. 划线于...下\\nn. (表强调的)下划线\\n[计] 底线",{"word":35268,"phonetic":35269,"pos":31,"definition":35270,"translation":35271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understate",".ʌndә'steit","v. represent as less significant or important","v. 不完全地陈述, 保守地说, 有意轻描淡写",{"word":35273,"phonetic":35274,"pos":13,"definition":35275,"translation":35276,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understated",".ʌndә'steitid","s. exhibiting restrained good taste","a. 轻描淡写的；低调的；朴素的；不夸张的",{"word":35278,"phonetic":35279,"pos":7,"definition":35280,"translation":35281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understatement","ʌndә'steitmәnt","n. a statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said","n. 软弱无力的陈述, 克制的说法\\n[经] 少报",{"word":35283,"phonetic":35284,"pos":7,"definition":35285,"translation":35286,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understudy","'ʌndәstʌdi","n. an actor able to replace a regular performer when required\\nv. be an understudy or alternate for a role","n. 预备演员, 替角\\nvt. 通过观察掌握某工作, 通过实习掌握某工作\\nvt.vi. 练习当替角",{"word":35288,"phonetic":35289,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":35290,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underutilized","ˌʌndəˈju:təlaɪzd","a. 未充分利用的",{"word":35292,"phonetic":35293,"pos":31,"definition":35294,"translation":35295,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"underwrite","'ʌndәrait","v. guarantee financial support of","vt. 签名于下, 给...保险\\nvi. 经营保险业",{"word":35297,"phonetic":35298,"pos":13,"definition":35299,"translation":35300,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"undeserved",".ʌndi'zә:vd","s. not deserved or earned","a. (赏、罚等)不该受的, 不应得的",{"word":35302,"phonetic":35303,"pos":7,"definition":35304,"translation":35305,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"undesirable",".ʌndi'zaiәrәbl","n. one whose presence is undesirable\\na. not wanted\\ns. not worthy of being chosen (especially as a spouse)","a. 不受欢迎的, 不合乎社会道德标准的\\n[法] 不受欢迎的人, 不良份子, 不法份子",{"word":35307,"phonetic":35308,"pos":13,"definition":35309,"translation":35310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undirected",".ʌndi'rektid","s aimlessly drifting","a. 未受指导的, 无姓名和地址的",{"word":35312,"phonetic":35313,"pos":13,"definition":35314,"translation":35315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undisputable",",ʌndis'pju:tәbl","s not open to question; obviously true","a. 无可置否的, 无疑问的",{"word":35317,"phonetic":35318,"pos":31,"definition":35319,"translation":35320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undulate","'ʌndjuleit","v. increase and decrease in volume or pitch, as if in waves\\ns. having a wavy margin and rippled surface","a. 波动的, 起伏的\\nvi. 波动, 起伏, 呈波浪形\\nvt. 使起伏, 使波动",{"word":35322,"phonetic":35323,"pos":31,"definition":35324,"translation":35325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unearth",".ʌn'ә:θ","v. bring to light","vt. 发掘, 掘出, 从洞中赶出, 揭露, 发现",{"word":35327,"phonetic":35328,"pos":13,"definition":35329,"translation":35330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unearthly",".ʌn'ә:θli","s concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul\\ns suggesting the operation of supernatural influences","a. 非世间的, 神秘的, 怪异的",{"word":35332,"phonetic":35333,"pos":13,"definition":35334,"translation":35335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unenlightened",".ʌnin'laitnd","a. not enlightened; ignorant","a. 愚昧无知的, 未受启发的",{"word":35337,"phonetic":35338,"pos":13,"definition":35339,"translation":35340,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unexceptionable",".ʌnik'sepʃәnәbl","s. completely acceptable; not open to exception or reproach","a. 无懈可击的, 极好的, 完美无缺的",{"word":35342,"phonetic":35343,"pos":13,"definition":35344,"translation":35345,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unexceptional","'ʌnik'sepʃәnl","s not special in any way","a. 非例外的, 平常的, 不特别的, 不容许有例外的",{"word":35347,"phonetic":35348,"pos":13,"definition":35349,"translation":35350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfailing",".ʌn'feiliŋ","s. always able to supply more\\ns. unceasing","a. 可靠的；经久不衰的；无穷尽的",{"word":35352,"phonetic":35353,"pos":31,"definition":35354,"translation":35355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfasten",".ʌn'fɑ:sn","v. cause to become undone\\nv. become undone or untied","vt. 解开, 放松",{"word":35357,"phonetic":35358,"pos":13,"definition":35359,"translation":35360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfeigned",".ʌn'feind","s not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed","a. 非假装的, 真实的, 诚实的",{"word":35362,"phonetic":35363,"pos":13,"definition":35364,"translation":35365,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unflappable",".ʌn'flæpәbl","s not easily perturbed or excited or upset; marked by extreme calm and composure","a. 不慌张的, 镇定的",{"word":35367,"phonetic":35368,"pos":31,"definition":35369,"translation":35370,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"unfold",".ʌn'fәuld","v. open to the view\\nv. extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length\\nv. spread out or open from a closed or folded state","vt. 展开, 打开, 披露, 开展, 挑明\\nvi. 伸展, 开花, 呈现",{"word":35372,"phonetic":35373,"pos":13,"definition":35374,"translation":35375,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfounded","'ʌn'faundid","s without a basis in reason or fact","a. 没有事实根据的, 没有理由的, 虚幻的, 未建立的\\n[法] 无根据的, 无稽的, 没有理的",{"word":35377,"phonetic":35378,"pos":13,"definition":35379,"translation":35380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"ungainly",".ʌn'geinli","s lacking grace in movement or posture\\ns difficult to handle or manage especially because of shape","a. 难看的, 不优雅的, 粗陋的",{"word":35382,"phonetic":35383,"pos":13,"definition":35384,"translation":35385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ungrudging","'ʌn'^rʌdʒiŋ","s. without envy or reluctance","a. 不吝惜的, 慷慨的, 自愿的, 由衷的\\n[法] 出自内心的, 自愿的, 情愿的",{"word":35387,"phonetic":35388,"pos":13,"definition":35389,"translation":35390,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unguarded",".ʌn'gɑ:did","s. lacking protection or a guard\\ns. displaying or feeling no wariness","a. 没有防卫的, 不留神的, 不小心的, 大意的",{"word":35392,"phonetic":35393,"pos":7,"definition":35394,"translation":35395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unguent","'ʌŋgwәnt","n semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation","n. 软膏, 药膏, 润滑油\\n[医] 软膏",{"word":35397,"phonetic":35398,"pos":7,"definition":35399,"translation":35400,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unicorn","'ju:nikɔ:n","n. an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead","n. 似马的独角兽\\n[医] 单角的",{"word":35402,"phonetic":35403,"pos":13,"definition":35404,"translation":35405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unidimensional","'ju:nidi'menʃәnl","a. relating to a single dimension or aspect; having no depth or scope","[计] 一维的",{"word":35407,"phonetic":35408,"pos":7,"definition":35409,"translation":35410,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unification",".ju:nifi'keiʃәn","n an occurrence that involves the production of a union\\nn the state of being joined or united or linked\\nn the act of making or becoming a single unit","n. 统一, 联合, 一致\\n[医] 连结; 统一",{"word":35412,"phonetic":35413,"pos":7,"definition":35414,"translation":35415,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"uniform","'ju:nifɒ:m","n. clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification\\nv. provide with uniforms\\na. always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences\\ns. evenly spaced","n. 制服\\na. 统一的, 一律的, 始终如一的",{"word":35417,"phonetic":35418,"pos":31,"definition":35419,"translation":35420,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"unify","'ju:nifai","v. become one","v. 统一, 使成一体",{"word":35422,"phonetic":35423,"pos":13,"definition":35424,"translation":35425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"unilateral",".ju:ni'lætәrәl","a. involving only one part or side\\ns. tracing descent from either the paternal or the maternal line only","a. 单方面的, 单边的, 片面的\\n[医] 单侧的, 一侧的",{"word":35427,"phonetic":35428,"pos":13,"definition":35429,"translation":35430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unimpassioned","'ʌnim'pæʃәnd","s. free from emotional appeal; marked by reasonableness","a. 没有热情的, 不动感情的",{"word":35432,"phonetic":35433,"pos":13,"definition":35434,"translation":35435,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unimpeachable",".ʌnim'pi:tʃәbl","s. beyond doubt or reproach","a. 无懈可击的, 无可指责的, 无过失的",{"word":35437,"phonetic":35438,"pos":13,"definition":35439,"translation":35440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uninitiated","ˌʌnɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd","s not initiated; deficient in relevant experience","a. 外行的, 缺少经验的",{"word":35442,"phonetic":35443,"pos":13,"definition":35444,"translation":35445,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"unique","ju:'ni:k","s. (followed by `to') applying exclusively to a given category or condition or locality\\ns. highly unusual or rare but not the single instance","a. 独一无二的, 独特的, 稀罕的",{"word":35447,"phonetic":35448,"pos":7,"definition":35449,"translation":35450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unison","'ju:nisn","n. corresponding exactly\\nn. occurring together or simultaneously\\nn. (music) two or more sounds or tones at the same pitch or in octaves","n. 调和, 和谐, 一致, 齐唱, 齐奏\\na. 共同做的, 同声的",{"word":35452,"phonetic":35453,"pos":13,"definition":35454,"translation":35455,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"univocal","ju:'nivәkl","a admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding; having only one meaning or interpretation and leading to only one conclusion","a. 单一意思的, 意义明确的",{"word":35457,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":35458,"translation":35459,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unjustified","s lacking justification or authorization","[计] 未经调整的, 未对齐的",{"word":35461,"phonetic":35462,"pos":150,"definition":35463,"translation":35464,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unjustly","ˌʌn'dʒʌstlɪ","r. in an unjust manner","adv. 不义地, 不法地",{"word":35466,"phonetic":35467,"pos":13,"definition":35468,"translation":35469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unkempt","'ʌnkempt","s. not neatly combed\\ns. not properly maintained or cared for","a. 蓬乱的, 未被照管好的",{"word":35471,"phonetic":35472,"pos":31,"definition":35473,"translation":35474,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unleash",".ʌn'li:ʃ","v. release or vent\\nv. release from a leash\\nv. turn loose or free from restraint","vt. 解开...的皮带, 发出, 发动",{"word":35476,"phonetic":35477,"pos":13,"definition":35478,"translation":35479,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmitigated",".ʌn'mitigeitid","a. not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier","a. 未缓和的, 未减轻的, 全然的\\n[法] 全然的, 绝对的, 未减轻的",{"word":35481,"phonetic":35482,"pos":13,"definition":35483,"translation":35484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmoved",".ʌn'mu:vd","a. emotionally unmoved","a. 没有动过的, 不动摇的, 坚决的, 冷静的",{"word":35486,"phonetic":35487,"pos":13,"definition":35488,"translation":35489,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unnoticed","'ʌn'nәutist","a. not noticed","a. 不被注意的, 被忽视的\\n[法] 未被注意的, 未被顾及的:不瞩目的",{"word":35491,"phonetic":35492,"pos":13,"definition":35493,"translation":35494,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unobtrusive",".ʌnәb'tru:siv","a. not obtrusive or undesirably noticeable","a. 不唐突的, 不引人注目的, 谦虚的",{"word":35496,"phonetic":35497,"pos":13,"definition":35498,"translation":35499,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unpalatable",".ʌn'pælәtәbl","a. not pleasant or acceptable to the taste or mind","a. 不可口的, 味道差的, 不好吃的",{"word":35501,"phonetic":35502,"pos":13,"definition":35503,"translation":35504,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"unprecedented",".ʌn'presidentid","a. having no precedent; novel","a. 空前的\\n[经] 空前的, 无前例的",{"word":35506,"phonetic":35507,"pos":13,"definition":35508,"translation":35509,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unpremeditated",".ʌnpri'mediteitid","s. not prepared or planned in advance\\na. not premeditated","a. 未经事先考虑的, 无预谋的, 偶然的\\n[法] 非故意的, 无预谋的, 无准备的",{"word":35511,"phonetic":35512,"pos":13,"definition":35513,"translation":35514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprepossessing","ʌnpri:pә'zesiŋ","s. creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression","a. 不讨人喜欢的, 不吸引人的",{"word":35516,"phonetic":35517,"pos":13,"definition":35518,"translation":35519,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unpretentious","ʌnpri'tenʃәs","a. lacking pretension or affectation","a. 不铺张的, 不炫耀的, 不装模作样的, 不招摇的, 谦逊的, 质朴的",{"word":35521,"phonetic":35522,"pos":13,"definition":35523,"translation":35524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprincipled",".ʌn'prinsipld","a. lacking principles or moral scruples\\ns. having little or no integrity","a. 不讲道德的, 不正直的",{"word":35526,"phonetic":35527,"pos":13,"definition":35528,"translation":35529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unproductive",".ʌnprә'dʌktiv","a. not producing or capable of producing\\ns. not producing desired results","a. 不生产的, 无出产的, 不毛的\\n[经] 非生意性的, 浪费的",{"word":35531,"phonetic":35532,"pos":13,"definition":35533,"translation":35534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprovoked",".ʌnprә'vәukt","s occurring without motivation or provocation","a. 未受挑衅的, 无正当理由的\\n[法] 无正当理由的, 无缘无故的, 未受刺激的",{"word":35536,"phonetic":35537,"pos":13,"definition":35538,"translation":35539,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unqualified",".ʌn'kwɒlifaid","a. not limited or restricted\\na. not meeting the proper standards and requirements and training","a. 不合格的, 无资格的, 不胜任的\\n[经] 无条件的, 不合格的, 无资格的",{"word":35541,"phonetic":35542,"pos":31,"definition":35543,"translation":35544,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"unravel",".ʌn'rævl","v. become or cause to become undone by separating the fibers or threads of","vt. 阐明, 解决, 解开\\nvi. 散开",{"word":35546,"phonetic":35547,"pos":13,"definition":35548,"translation":35549,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unregenerate","ʌnri'dʒenәrәt","a. not reformed morally or spiritually","a. 灵魂未得再生的, 不悔改的, 怙恶不悛的, 顽固不化的",{"word":35551,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":35552,"translation":35553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unregulated","a. not regulated; not subject to rule or discipline\\ns. without regulation or discipline","a. 未经调节的；未校准的",{"word":35555,"phonetic":35556,"pos":13,"definition":17737,"translation":35557,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unremitting",".ʌnri'mitiŋ","a. 不懈的, 不断的, 坚忍的, 持续的\\n[经] 不间断的, 持续的",{"word":35559,"phonetic":35560,"pos":13,"definition":35561,"translation":35562,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unrepentant","'ʌnri'pentәnt","a not penitent or remorseful\\ns stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing","a. 不改悔的, 不悔悟的, 顽固不化的\\n[法] 毫不悔改的",{"word":35564,"phonetic":35565,"pos":13,"definition":35566,"translation":35567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unrequited",".ʌnri'kwaitid","s not returned in kind","a. 无报答的, 没有受到报复的\\n[法] 无报酬的, 得不到报答的, 无报复的",{"word":35569,"phonetic":35570,"pos":13,"definition":35571,"translation":35572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unreserved",".ʌnri'zә:vd","a. not reserved\\na. not cautious or reticent","a. 不隐瞒的, 坦白的",{"word":35574,"phonetic":35575,"pos":13,"definition":35576,"translation":35577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unscathed",".ʌn'skeiðd","s not injured","a. 没有受伤的, 未受损伤的",{"word":35579,"phonetic":35580,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":35581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unscented","ʌn'sentid","a. 无香味的；无气味的",{"word":35583,"phonetic":35584,"pos":13,"definition":35585,"translation":35586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unscrupulous",".ʌn'skru:pjulәs","a. without scruples or principles","a. 无道德原则的, 不审慎的, 肆无忌惮的",{"word":35588,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":35589,"translation":35590,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unscrupulousness","n. the quality of unscrupulous dishonesty","n. 狂妄；不择手段",{"word":35592,"phonetic":35593,"pos":13,"definition":35156,"translation":35594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unseemly",".ʌn'si:mli","a. 不合适的, 不适宜的, 不得体的",{"word":35596,"phonetic":35597,"pos":17,"definition":35598,"translation":35599,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsettle",".ʌn'setl","v disturb the composure of","vt. 使移动, 搅乱, 使动摇, 使不安宁\\nvi. 动荡不定, 离开固定位置",{"word":35601,"phonetic":35602,"pos":13,"definition":35598,"translation":35603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsettling","'ʌn'setliŋ","a. 扰乱的, 使人不安的",{"word":35605,"phonetic":35606,"pos":13,"definition":35607,"translation":35608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsound",".ʌn'saund","a. not in good condition; damaged or decayed\\na. not sound financially\\ns. of e.g. advice","a. 不健全的, 有病的, 腐烂的, 谬误的, 不牢靠的\\n[医] 不健康的, 不健全的, 有病的",{"word":35610,"phonetic":35611,"pos":13,"definition":35612,"translation":35613,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unspoiled","ʌn'spɔild","s not left to spoil\\ns not decayed or decomposed","a. 未损坏的；未宠坏的",{"word":35615,"phonetic":35616,"pos":13,"definition":35617,"translation":35618,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unspotted",".ʌn'spɒtid","s without soil or spot or stain","a. 无斑点的, 无污点的, 无瑕疵的",{"word":35620,"phonetic":35621,"pos":13,"definition":35622,"translation":35623,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unstinting","'ʌn'stintiŋ","s very generous","a. 无限制的, 慷慨的",{"word":35625,"phonetic":35626,"pos":13,"definition":35627,"translation":35628,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unsubstantiated","'ʌnsәb'stænʃieitid","s unsupported by other evidence","[法] 未经证实的, 不能肯定的",{"word":35630,"phonetic":35631,"pos":13,"definition":35632,"translation":35633,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"untapped",".ʌn'tæpt","a. not subjected to tapping\\ns. not drawn upon or used","a. 塞子未开的, 未利用的",{"word":35635,"phonetic":35636,"pos":13,"definition":35637,"translation":35638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unthreatening","ʌnθ'retnɪŋ","s not unfriendly or threatening","不威胁的",{"word":35640,"phonetic":35641,"pos":13,"definition":35642,"translation":35643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untimely",".ʌn'taimli","s badly timed\\ns uncommonly early or before the expected time\\nr too soon; in a premature manner","a. 不到时候的, 不合时令的, 不适时的",{"word":35645,"phonetic":35646,"pos":13,"definition":35647,"translation":35648,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"untold","'ʌn'tәuld","s. of an incalculable amount","a. 未说过的, 未透露的, 未加叙述的, 数不清的, 无限的, 不可计量的, 无数的\\n[法] 未说明的, 未方露的, 未说出的",{"word":35650,"phonetic":35651,"pos":13,"definition":35652,"translation":35653,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untoward","ʌn'tәuәd","s not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society\\ns contrary to your interests or welfare","a. 事与愿违的, 麻烦的, 困难的, 不幸的",{"word":35655,"phonetic":35656,"pos":13,"definition":35657,"translation":35658,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untutored",".ʌn'tju:tәd","s lacking in schooling","a. 未受教育的, 粗野的, 天真的",{"word":35660,"phonetic":35661,"pos":13,"definition":35662,"translation":35663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwarranted",".ʌn'wɒrәntid","s incapable of being justified or explained\\ns without a basis in reason or fact\\ns lacking justification or authorization","a. 未获保证的, 无保证的, 未经授权的",{"word":35665,"phonetic":35666,"pos":13,"definition":35667,"translation":35668,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"unwieldy",".ʌn'wi:ldi","a. difficult to use or handle or manage because of size or weight or shape\\ns. difficult to work or manipulate","a. 难处理的, 笨大难使用的, 笨拙的",{"word":35670,"phonetic":35671,"pos":13,"definition":35672,"translation":35673,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwitting",".ʌn'witiŋ","a. not aware or knowing","a. 不知情的, 没有意识到的, 不知不觉的",{"word":35675,"phonetic":35676,"pos":13,"definition":35677,"translation":35678,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwonted",".ʌn'wʌntid","s. out of the ordinary","a. 不习惯的, 不寻常的, 非惯常的",{"word":35680,"phonetic":35681,"pos":13,"definition":35682,"translation":35683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unworldly","'ʌn'wә:ldli","a. not concerned with the temporal world or swayed by mundane considerations","a. 非现世的, 非尘世的, 超自然的, 精神上的, 超凡的, 出世的, 天真的",{"word":35685,"phonetic":35686,"pos":17,"definition":35687,"translation":35688,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"upbraid","ʌp'breid","v express criticism towards","vt. 谴责, 责骂, 申斥",{"word":35690,"phonetic":35691,"pos":13,"definition":35692,"translation":35693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upfront","ˌʌpˈfrʌnt","s. frank and honest","a. 正直的, 坦率的; 最前面的, 首要的; 在前面的; 预先的\\nadv. 在最前面; 提前支付（工资）",{"word":35695,"phonetic":35696,"pos":7,"definition":35697,"translation":35698,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"upgrade","'ʌpgreid","n. software that provides better performance than an earlier version did\\nn. a reservation that is improved\\nn. the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises\\nn. hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did","n. 上坡, 升级, 上升\\nadv. 往上\\nvt. 使升级, 提升, 改良品种\\nvi. 升级\\n[计] 升级",{"word":35700,"phonetic":35701,"pos":7,"definition":35702,"translation":35703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"upheaval","ʌp'hi:vl","n. (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)","n. 举起, 隆起, 大变动, 剧变",{"word":35705,"phonetic":35706,"pos":31,"definition":35707,"translation":35708,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"uphold","ʌp'hәuld","v. stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or ideals\\nv. support against an opponent","vt. 支撑, 赞成, 鼓励, 举起, 坚持\\n[法] 确认, 赞成, 支持",{"word":35710,"phonetic":35711,"pos":7,"definition":35712,"translation":35713,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"upright","'ʌprait","n. a vertical structural member as a post or stake\\nn. a piano with a vertical sounding board\\ns. in a vertical position; not sloping","a. 正直的, 诚实的, 公正的, 垂直的, 竖式的\\n[化] 立杆",{"word":35715,"phonetic":35716,"pos":7,"definition":35717,"translation":35718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"uproar","'ʌprɒ:","n a state of commotion and noise and confusion\\nn loud confused noise from many sources","n. 骚动, 喧嚣",{"word":35720,"phonetic":35721,"pos":13,"definition":35722,"translation":35723,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uproarious","ʌp'rɒ:riәs","s uncontrollably noisy\\ns marked by or causing boisterous merriment or convulsive laughter","a. 喧嚣的, 热闹的, 骚动的",{"word":35725,"phonetic":35726,"pos":7,"definition":35727,"translation":35728,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upstage","'ʌp'steidʒ","n. the rear part of the stage\\nv. treat snobbishly, put in one's place\\nv. move upstage, forcing the other actors to turn away from the audience\\nv. steal the show, draw attention to oneself away from someone else","a. 在舞台后部的, 傲慢的, 自负的\\nadv. 在舞台后方\\nvt. 抢戏",{"word":35730,"phonetic":35731,"pos":7,"definition":35732,"translation":35733,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upstart","'ʌpstɑ:t","n. an arrogant or presumptuous person\\nn. a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class","n. 新贵, 暴发户, 自命不凡者\\na. 暴富的",{"word":35735,"phonetic":35736,"pos":84,"definition":35737,"translation":35738,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upsurge","'ʌpsә:dʒ","n a sudden forceful flow\\nn a sudden or abrupt strong increase","vi. 高涨, 涌起\\nn. 增长, 高潮",{"word":35740,"phonetic":35741,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":35742,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upswing","'ʌpswiŋ","n. 回升时期, 上升, 向上摆动, 跃进\\n[经] 上升, 向上摆动",{"word":35744,"phonetic":35745,"pos":13,"definition":35746,"translation":35747,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uptight","'ʌp'tait","s being in a tense state","a. 紧张的, 拮据的, 心情焦躁的",{"word":35749,"phonetic":35750,"pos":7,"definition":35751,"translation":35752,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"urchin","'ә:tʃin","n. poor and often mischievous city child","n. 淘气鬼, 顽童",{"word":35754,"phonetic":35755,"pos":13,"definition":35756,"translation":35757,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"urgent","'ә:dʒәnt","s compelling immediate action","a. 紧急的, 急迫的, 催逼的\\n[经] 紧急的, 急迫的",{"word":35759,"phonetic":35760,"pos":13,"definition":35761,"translation":35762,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ursine","'ә:sain","a. of or relating to or similar to bears","a. 熊的, 像熊的",{"word":35764,"phonetic":35765,"pos":31,"definition":35766,"translation":35767,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usurp","ju:'zә:p","v. take the place of","vt. 篡夺, 侵占, 夺取\\nvi. 篡夺, 侵占",{"word":35769,"phonetic":35770,"pos":7,"definition":35771,"translation":35772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usury","'ju:ʒuri","n. an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest\\nn. the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest","n. 高利贷\\n[经] 高利贷, 高利",{"word":35774,"phonetic":35775,"pos":7,"definition":35776,"translation":35777,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"utensil","ju:'tensl","n. an implement for practical use (especially in a household)","n. 器皿, 用具",{"word":35779,"phonetic":35780,"pos":7,"definition":35781,"translation":35782,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"utilitarian",".ju:tili'tєәriәn","n. someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on its utility\\ns. having a useful function\\ns. having utility often to the exclusion of values","a. 有效用的, 实利主义的, 功利主义的\\nn. 功利主义者",{"word":35784,"phonetic":35785,"pos":31,"definition":35786,"translation":35787,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"utilize","'ju:tilaiz","v. convert (from an investment trust to a unit trust)","vt. 利用",{"word":35789,"phonetic":35790,"pos":7,"definition":35791,"translation":35792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Utopia","ju:'tәupiә","n. a book written by Sir Thomas More (1516) describing the perfect society on an imaginary island\\nn. ideally perfect state; especially in its social and political and moral aspects\\nn. a work of fiction describing a utopia\\nn. an imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal","n. 乌托邦, 理想国",{"word":35794,"phonetic":35795,"pos":7,"definition":35796,"translation":35797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"Utopian","ju:'tәupiәn","n. an idealistic (but usually impractical) social reformer\\na. of or pertaining to or resembling a utopia\\na. characterized by or aspiring to impracticable perfection","a. 乌托邦的, 空想社会主义的\\nn. 理想社会主义者",{"word":35799,"phonetic":35800,"pos":31,"definition":35801,"translation":35802,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"utter","'ʌtә","v. express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words)\\nv. put into circulation","a. 全然的, 绝对的, 完全的\\nvt. 发出声音, 做声, 发表, 发射, 流通",{"word":35804,"phonetic":35805,"pos":13,"definition":35806,"translation":35807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uxorious","ʌk'sɒ:riәs","s. foolishly fond of or submissive to your wife","a. 溺爱妻子的, 一味顺从妻子的, 怕老婆的\\n[法] 对妻子过分宠爱的, 怕老婆的",{"word":35809,"phonetic":35810,"pos":31,"definition":35811,"translation":35812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"vaccinate","'væksineit","v perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation","v. 预防接种",{"word":35814,"phonetic":35815,"pos":7,"definition":35816,"translation":35817,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"vaccine","'væksi:n","n. immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies","n. 牛痘苗, 疫苗\\na. 疫苗的, 牛痘的",{"word":35819,"phonetic":35820,"pos":84,"definition":35821,"translation":35822,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vacillate","'væsileit","v be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action\\nv move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern","vi. 游移不定, 踌躇, 犹豫, 摇摆",{"word":35824,"phonetic":35825,"pos":13,"definition":35826,"translation":35827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vacuous","'vækjuәs","s. devoid of matter","a. 空的, 空虚的, 没有思想的",{"word":35829,"phonetic":35830,"pos":7,"definition":35831,"translation":35832,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vagabond","'vægәbɒnd","n. anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place","n. 流浪者, 浪子, 流氓\\nvi. 到处流浪\\na. 流浪的, 漂泊的, 浪荡的, 流浪者的",{"word":35834,"phonetic":35835,"pos":7,"definition":35836,"translation":35837,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vagary","'veigәri","n. an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)","n. 狂想, 奇特行为, 奇想",{"word":35839,"phonetic":35840,"pos":7,"definition":35841,"translation":35842,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vagrancy","'veigrәnsi","n. the state of wandering from place to place; having no permanent home or means of livelihood","n. 漂泊, 流浪, 神思恍惚\\n[法] 流氓, 无赖",{"word":35844,"phonetic":35845,"pos":7,"definition":35846,"translation":35847,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vagrant","'veigrәnt","n. a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support","n. 流浪汉, 漂泊者, 无赖\\na. 漂泊的, 流浪的, 游荡的",{"word":35849,"phonetic":35850,"pos":13,"definition":35851,"translation":35852,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"vague","veig","s not clearly understood or expressed\\na not precisely limited, determined, or distinguished\\ns lacking clarity or distinctness","a. 含糊的, 不清楚的, 茫然的",{"word":35854,"phonetic":35855,"pos":13,"definition":35856,"translation":35857,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"vain","vein","s characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance\\ns unproductive of success","a. 无价值的, 徒然的, 空虚的, 自负的, 愚蠢的",{"word":35859,"phonetic":35860,"pos":7,"definition":35861,"translation":35862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valediction",".væli'dikʃәn","n. a farewell oration (especially one delivered during graduation exercises by an outstanding member of a graduating class)\\nn. the act of saying farewell","n. 告别, 告别辞",{"word":35864,"phonetic":35865,"pos":13,"definition":35866,"translation":35867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valedictory",".væli'diktәri","a. of or relating to an occasion or expression of farewell\\ns. of a speech expressing leave-taking","a. 告别的\\nn. 告别辞",{"word":35869,"phonetic":35870,"pos":7,"definition":35871,"translation":35872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valetudinarian","'væli,tju:di'neәriәn","n. weak or sickly person especially one morbidly concerned with his or her health\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of a person who is a valetudinarian","a. 有病的, 虚弱的, 过分担心健康的\\nn. 病弱的人, 过分担心健康的人",{"word":35874,"phonetic":35875,"pos":13,"definition":35876,"translation":35877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"valiant","'væljәnt","s. having or showing valor","a. 英勇的\\nn. 勇敢的人",{"word":35879,"phonetic":35880,"pos":31,"definition":35881,"translation":35882,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"validate","'vælideit","v. declare or make legally valid\\nv. prove valid; show or confirm the validity of something\\nv. give evidence for\\nv. make valid or confirm the validity of","vt. 使有效, 使生效, 确认, 证实, 验证\\n[计] 验证",{"word":35884,"phonetic":35885,"pos":7,"definition":35886,"translation":35887,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"valor","'vælә","n the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)","n. 英勇, 刚勇, 勇猛",{"word":35889,"phonetic":35890,"pos":13,"definition":35891,"translation":35892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valorous","'vælәrәs","s having or showing valor","a. 勇敢的, 勇武的, 刚勇的",{"word":35894,"phonetic":35895,"pos":7,"definition":35896,"translation":35897,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"valve","vælv","n. a structure in a hollow organ (like the heart) with a flap to insure one-way flow of fluid through it\\nn. device in a brass wind instrument for varying the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone\\nn. control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid\\nn. the entire one-piece shell of a snail and certain other molluscs","n. 活瓣, 阀, 活门\\nv. 装阀, 用阀调节",{"word":35899,"phonetic":35900,"pos":7,"definition":35901,"translation":35902,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vampire","'væmpaiә","n. (folklore) a corpse that rises at night to drink the blood of the living","n. 吸血鬼\\n[医] 吸血蝙蝠",{"word":35904,"phonetic":35905,"pos":7,"definition":35906,"translation":35907,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vandalism","'vændәlizm","n. willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others","n. 故意毁坏文物的行为, 破坏他人财产的行为",{"word":35909,"phonetic":35910,"pos":31,"definition":35911,"translation":35912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vandalize","'vændәlaiz","v. destroy wantonly, as through acts of vandalism","vt. 肆意破坏\\n[法] 摧残文化, 破坏财产",{"word":35914,"phonetic":35915,"pos":7,"definition":35916,"translation":35917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vanguard","'vængɑ:d","n. the leading units moving at the head of an army\\nn. the position of greatest importance or advancement; the leading position in any movement or field","n. 前锋, 先锋, 先驱",{"word":35919,"phonetic":35920,"pos":7,"definition":35921,"translation":35922,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"vanilla","vә'nilә","n. any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers\\nn. a flavoring prepared from vanilla beans macerated in alcohol (or imitating vanilla beans)\\nn. a distinctive fragrant flavor characteristic of vanilla beans","n. 香草, 香子兰",{"word":35924,"phonetic":35925,"pos":7,"definition":35926,"translation":35927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"vanity","'væniti","n. the quality of being valueless or futile","n. 虚荣心, 虚无, 自负, 空虚, 时髦的小摆饰",{"word":35929,"phonetic":35930,"pos":17,"definition":35931,"translation":35932,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"vanquish","'væŋkwiʃ","v come out better in a competition, race, or conflict","vt. 打败, 征服, 克服\\n[法] 征服, 战胜, 击败",{"word":35934,"phonetic":35935,"pos":7,"definition":35936,"translation":35937,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vantage","'væntidʒ","n. place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)","n. 优势, 有利情况",{"word":35939,"phonetic":35940,"pos":13,"definition":35941,"translation":35942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vapid","'væpid","s. lacking significance or liveliness or spirit or zest","a. 乏味的, 走了气味的, 无生气的, 无趣味的",{"word":35944,"phonetic":35945,"pos":7,"definition":35946,"translation":35947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vaporization",".veipәrai'zeiʃәn","n. annihilation by vaporizing something\\nn. the process of becoming a vapor","n. 蒸发, 汽化\\n[化] 汽化",{"word":35949,"phonetic":35950,"pos":31,"definition":35951,"translation":35952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vaporize","'veipәraiz","v kill with or as if with a burst of gunfire or electric current or as if by shooting\\nv turn into gas\\nv lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue\\nv decrease rapidly and disappear","v. (使)蒸发",{"word":35954,"phonetic":35955,"pos":13,"definition":35956,"translation":35957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vaporous","'veipәrәs","s so thin as to transmit light\\ns resembling or characteristic of vapor\\ns filled with vapor","a. 雾的, 蒸气的, 雾状的, 多蒸气的, 有雾的, 无实际内容的, 空想的, 浮夸的",{"word":35959,"phonetic":35960,"pos":7,"definition":35961,"translation":35962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"variance","'vєәriәns","n. the second moment around the mean; the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from its mean value\\nn. an official dispensation to act contrary to a rule or regulation (typically a building regulation)","n. 不一致, 变化, 变异, 分歧, 不和\\n[化] 方差; 变种",{"word":35964,"phonetic":35965,"pos":31,"definition":35966,"translation":35967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"variegate","'vєәrigeit","v. change the appearance of, especially by marking with different colors","vt. 使成斑驳, 使多样化",{"word":35969,"phonetic":35970,"pos":7,"definition":35971,"translation":35972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"variegation",".vєәri'geiʃәn","n. variability in coloration","n. 斑驳, 彩色, 杂色, 多种多样",{"word":35974,"phonetic":35975,"pos":7,"definition":35976,"translation":35977,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"varnish","'vɑ:niʃ","n. a coating that provides a hard, lustrous, transparent finish to a surface\\nv. cover with varnish","n. 清漆, 虚饰, 光泽的表面\\nvt. 粉饰, 涂清漆于, 装饰, 使有光泽",{"word":35979,"phonetic":35980,"pos":13,"definition":35981,"translation":35982,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vascular","'væskjulә","a. of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids","a. 血管的, 维管的\\n[医] 血管的, 脉管的",{"word":35984,"phonetic":35985,"pos":7,"definition":35986,"translation":35987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"vault","vɒ:lt","n. a burial chamber (usually underground)\\nn. a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables\\nn. an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof\\nn. the act of jumping over an obstacle","n. 拱顶, 窖, 地下室, 撑竿跳, 穹窿\\nvt. 做成圆拱形, 撑竿跳过\\nvi. 成穹状弯曲, 跳跃",{"word":35989,"phonetic":35990,"pos":13,"definition":35991,"translation":35992,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vaunting","'vɒ:ntiŋ","v show off","a. 自吹自擂的, 吹嘘的, 傲慢的",{"word":35994,"phonetic":35995,"pos":31,"definition":35996,"translation":35997,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"veer","viә","v. shift to a clockwise direction","vi. 转向\\nvt. 使转向\\nn. 转向",{"word":35999,"phonetic":36000,"pos":31,"definition":36001,"translation":36002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vegetate","'vedʒiteit","v. lead a passive existence without using one's body or mind\\nv. establish vegetation on\\nv. produce vegetation","vi. 植物似地生长, 过呆板单调的生活, 无所事事地生活, (赘疣)生长, 长大",{"word":36004,"phonetic":36005,"pos":7,"definition":36006,"translation":36007,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":625,"exchange":13},"vehicle","'vi:ikl","n. a conveyance that transports people or objects\\nn. a medium for the expression or achievement of something\\nn. any substance that facilitates the use of a drug or pigment or other material that is mixed with it","n. 交通工具, 车辆, 传播媒介\\n[化] 载体; 运载体; 漆料",{"word":36009,"phonetic":36009,"pos":7,"definition":36010,"translation":36011,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"veil","n. a membranous covering attached to the immature fruiting body of certain mushrooms\\nv. to obscure, or conceal with or as if with a veil","n. 面纱, 面罩, 借口, 幕, 帐, 遮蔽物\\nvt. 戴面纱, 隐藏, 遮蔽, 掩饰\\nvi. 蒙上面纱",{"word":36013,"phonetic":36014,"pos":7,"definition":36015,"translation":36016,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"velocity","vi'lɒsәti","n distance travelled per unit time","n. 速度, 迅速\\n[化] 速度",{"word":36018,"phonetic":36019,"pos":13,"definition":36020,"translation":36021,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"venal","'vi:nl","s capable of being corrupted","a. 可收买的, 贪污的, 用金钱买得的\\n[经] 贪污的",{"word":36023,"phonetic":36024,"pos":7,"definition":36025,"translation":36026,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vendetta","ven'detә","n. a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other","n. 族间仇杀, 世仇, 宿怨\\n[法] 血仇, 近亲复仇, 世仇",{"word":36028,"phonetic":36029,"pos":7,"definition":36030,"translation":36031,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vendor","'vendә","n someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money","n. 小贩, 卖主, 自动售货机\\n[计] 计算机销售商",{"word":36033,"phonetic":36034,"pos":7,"definition":36035,"translation":36036,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veneer","vә'niә","n. coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood\\nv. cover with veneer","n. 饰面薄板, 饰面, 外表\\nvt. 镶饰, 胶合, 虚饰",{"word":36038,"phonetic":36039,"pos":17,"definition":36040,"translation":36041,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"venerate","'venәreit","v regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of","vt. 尊敬, 崇敬, 崇拜",{"word":36043,"phonetic":36044,"pos":7,"definition":36045,"translation":36046,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"vengeance","'vendʒәns","n. the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life; I will repay, saith the Lord\"--Romans 12:19","n. 复仇, 报仇\\n[法] 报仇, 复仇",{"word":36048,"phonetic":36049,"pos":13,"definition":36050,"translation":36051,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vengeful","'vendʒful","s disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge","a. 复仇心重的, 报复的",{"word":36053,"phonetic":36054,"pos":13,"definition":36055,"translation":36056,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"venial","'vi:njәl","s warranting only temporal punishment\\ns easily excused or forgiven","a. 可原谅的, 可宽恕的, 轻微的\\n[法] 可宽恕的, 可原谅的, 轻微的",{"word":36058,"phonetic":36059,"pos":7,"definition":36060,"translation":36061,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"venom","'venәm","n. toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions)","n. 毒液, 恶意\\nvt. 放毒, 使有毒",{"word":36063,"phonetic":36063,"pos":7,"definition":36064,"translation":36065,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"vent","n. a hole for the escape of gas or air\\nn. external opening of urinary or genital system of a lower vertebrate\\nn. a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt\\nn. a slit in a garment (as in the back seam of a jacket)","n. 排气口, 出口, 通风孔, 发泄\\nvt. 发泄, 排出, 给...开孔",{"word":36067,"phonetic":36068,"pos":31,"definition":36069,"translation":36070,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"ventilate","'ventileit","v. expose to the circulation of fresh air so as to retard spoilage\\nv. circulate through and freshen\\nv. furnish with an opening to allow air to circulate or gas to escape","vt. 使空气流通, 使通风, 公开讨论, 公开\\n[医] 通风, 换气",{"word":36072,"phonetic":36073,"pos":13,"definition":36074,"translation":36075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ventral","'ventrәl","a. toward or on or near the belly (front of a primate or lower surface of a lower animal)","a. 腹的, 腹部的, 腹面的\\nn. 腹鳍",{"word":36077,"phonetic":36078,"pos":7,"definition":36079,"translation":36080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ventriloquist","ven'trilәkwist","n. a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy","n. 口技艺人",{"word":36082,"phonetic":36083,"pos":13,"definition":36084,"translation":36085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veracious","vә'reiʃәs","s. habitually speaking the truth\\ns. precisely accurate","a. 说实话的, 诚实的, 老实的, 真实的",{"word":36087,"phonetic":36088,"pos":7,"definition":36089,"translation":36090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"veracity","vә'ræsiti","n. unwillingness to tell lies","n. 说话老实, 老实, 诚实",{"word":36092,"phonetic":36093,"pos":13,"definition":36094,"translation":36095,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"verbal","'vә:bl","s. communicated in the form of words\\na. of or relating to or formed from words in general\\na. of or relating to or formed from a verb\\na. relating to or having facility in the use of words","a. 用言辞的, 言语的, 口头的, 逐字的, 动词的\\n[医] 言语的, 口述的",{"word":36097,"phonetic":36098,"pos":13,"definition":36099,"translation":36100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verbatim","vә:'beitim","r. using exactly the same words","a. 逐字的, 照字面的\\nadv. 逐字地",{"word":36102,"phonetic":36103,"pos":7,"definition":36104,"translation":36105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verbiage","'vә:biidʒ","n. overabundance of words","n. 罗嗦, 冗词, 措辞",{"word":36107,"phonetic":36108,"pos":13,"definition":36109,"translation":36110,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verbose","vә'bәus","s using or containing too many words","a. 用字多的, 冗长的, 累赘的\\n[计] 详述",{"word":36112,"phonetic":36113,"pos":13,"definition":36114,"translation":36115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verdant","'vә:dnt","s. characterized by abundance of verdure","a. 翠绿的, 青翠的, 无经验的, 不老练的",{"word":36117,"phonetic":36118,"pos":7,"definition":36119,"translation":36120,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"verdict","'vә:dikt","n. (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment","n. 裁决, 判决, 判断性意见, 定论, 结论\\n[法] 定论, 判断, 意见",{"word":36122,"phonetic":36123,"pos":7,"definition":36124,"translation":36125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verdigris","'vә:digri:s","n. a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment\\nn. a green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time\\nv. color verdigris","n. 铜绿\\n[化] 铜绿; 碱式碳酸铜",{"word":36127,"phonetic":36128,"pos":7,"definition":36129,"translation":36130,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"verge","vә:dʒ","n. the limit beyond which something happens or changes\\nn. a grass border along a road\\nv. border on; come close to","n. 边缘, 边界, 起始点\\nvi. 处在边缘, 接近, 下沉, 趋向",{"word":36132,"phonetic":36133,"pos":13,"definition":36134,"translation":36135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verified","'verifaid","s. proved to be true","a. 已查清的, 已证实的",{"word":36137,"phonetic":36138,"pos":31,"definition":36139,"translation":36140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":776,"exchange":13},"verify","'verifai","v. confirm the truth of\\nv. attach or append a legal verification to (a pleading or petition)","vt. 证明, 查证, 证实, 检验, 校验\\n[计] 校验, 检验; DOS内部命令:设定写入磁盘时是否验证写入的正确性",{"word":36142,"phonetic":36143,"pos":13,"definition":36144,"translation":36145,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verisimilar",".veri'similә","s. appearing to be true or real","a. 好像真实的\\n[法] 貌似真的, 似乎是真的, 很可能的",{"word":36147,"phonetic":36148,"pos":13,"definition":36149,"translation":36150,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veritable","'veritәbl","s often used as intensifiers\\ns not counterfeit or copied","a. 名副其实的, 真实的, 确实的, 真的",{"word":36152,"phonetic":36153,"pos":7,"definition":36154,"translation":36155,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vermin","'vә:min","n. an irritating or obnoxious person\\nn. any of various small animals or insects that are pests; e.g. cockroaches or rats","n. 害虫, 歹徒\\n[医] 虫, 体外寄生虫(如蚤、臭虫、蚤等)",{"word":36157,"phonetic":36158,"pos":7,"definition":36159,"translation":36160,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vernacular","vә'nækjulә","n. the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)","n. 本地话, 方言\\na. 地方的, 用本地语写成的",{"word":36162,"phonetic":36163,"pos":13,"definition":36164,"translation":36165,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vernal","'vә:nl","a. of or characteristic of or occurring in spring","a. 春天的, 和煦的, 青春的",{"word":36167,"phonetic":36168,"pos":13,"definition":36169,"translation":36170,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"versatile","'vә:sәtail","s. having great diversity or variety\\ns. changeable or inconstant\\ns. competent in many areas and able to turn with ease from one thing to another\\ns. able to move freely in all directions","a. 多才多艺的, 万用的, 万向的",{"word":36172,"phonetic":36173,"pos":7,"definition":36174,"translation":36175,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"verse","vә:s","n. a piece of poetry\\nn. a line of metrical text\\nv. compose verses or put into verse\\nv. familiarize through thorough study or experience","n. 诗, 韵文, 诗句\\nvt. 用诗表达\\nvi. 作诗",{"word":36177,"phonetic":36178,"pos":7,"definition":36179,"translation":36180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"versemonger","'vә:smʌŋgә","n. A writer of verses; especially, a writer of\\n   commonplace poetry; a poetaster; a rhymer; -- used humorously or in\\n   contempt.","n. 拙劣诗人",{"word":36182,"phonetic":36183,"pos":7,"definition":36184,"translation":36185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vertex","'vә:teks","n. the point of intersection of lines or the point opposite the base of a figure\\nn. the highest point (of something)","n. 顶点, 最高点, 头顶, 天顶\\n[计] 顶点",{"word":36187,"phonetic":36188,"pos":7,"definition":36189,"translation":36190,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"vertical","'vә:tikl","n. something that is oriented vertically\\na. at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line\\na. relating to or involving all stages of a business from production to distribution\\ns. of or relating to different levels in a hierarchy (as levels of social class or income group)","a. 垂直的, 直立的\\n[医] 垂直的, 顶的, 头顶的",{"word":36192,"phonetic":36193,"pos":7,"definition":36194,"translation":36195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vertigo","'vә:tigәu","n a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall","n. 眩晕, 迷惘\\n[医] 眩晕",{"word":36197,"phonetic":36198,"pos":7,"definition":36199,"translation":36200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verve","vә:v","n an energetic style","n. 热情, 气魄, 神韵, 活力",{"word":36202,"phonetic":36203,"pos":7,"definition":36204,"translation":36205,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"vessel","'vesl","n. a tube in which a body fluid circulates\\nn. a craft designed for water transportation\\nn. an object used as a container (especially for liquids)","n. 船, 容器, 脉管\\n[医] 管, 脉管, (容)器",{"word":36207,"phonetic":36208,"pos":7,"definition":36209,"translation":36210,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vestige","'vestidʒ","n an indication that something has been present","n. 遗迹, 痕迹, 残余, 丝毫, 退化的器官\\n[医] 遗迹, 剩件, 剩余",{"word":36212,"phonetic":36213,"pos":13,"definition":36214,"translation":36215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vestigial","ves'tidʒiәl","s. not fully developed in mature animals","a. 残留的, 遗留的, 退化的\\n[医] 遗迹的, 剩余的",{"word":36217,"phonetic":36218,"pos":7,"definition":36219,"translation":36220,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vestment","'vestmәnt","n. gown (especially ceremonial garments) worn by the clergy","n. 衣服, 衣裳, 礼服, 法衣, 祭服",{"word":36222,"phonetic":36223,"pos":7,"definition":36224,"translation":36225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vesture","'vestʃә","n. something that covers or cloaks like a garment\\nv. provide or cover with a cloak","n. 衣服, 衣裳, 覆盖物\\nvt. 给穿衣服",{"word":36227,"phonetic":36228,"pos":7,"definition":36229,"translation":36230,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"veteran","'vetәrәn","n. a serviceman who has seen considerable active service\\nn. a person who has served in the armed forces\\nn. an experienced person who has been through many battles; someone who has given long service","n. 老手, 退伍军人, 老兵, 老树\\na. 老兵的, 老练的, 经验丰富的",{"word":36232,"phonetic":36233,"pos":13,"definition":36234,"translation":36235,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veterinary","'vetәrinәri","a. of or relating to veterinarians or veterinary medicine","a. 兽医的\\nn. 兽医",{"word":36237,"phonetic":36238,"pos":7,"definition":36239,"translation":36240,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"veto","'vi:tәu","n. a vote that blocks a decision\\nn. the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature)\\nv. vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent","n. 否决权\\nvt. 否决, 禁止",{"word":36242,"phonetic":36243,"pos":31,"definition":36244,"translation":36245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2298,"exchange":13},"vex","veks","v. subject to prolonged examination, discussion, or deliberation","vt. 使烦恼, 使苦恼\\nvi. 烦恼",{"word":36247,"phonetic":36248,"pos":7,"definition":36249,"translation":36250,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vexation","vek'seiʃәn","n anger produced by some annoying irritation\\nn the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed\\nn something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness\\nn the act of troubling or annoying someone","n. 恼怒, 烦恼, 令人恼火的事情\\n[法] 招人烦恼的事物, 烦恼, 苦闷",{"word":36252,"phonetic":36253,"pos":7,"definition":36254,"translation":36255,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"viability",".vaiә'biliti","n. (of living things) capable of normal growth and development\\nn. capable of being done in a practical and useful way","n. 生存能力, 发育能力\\n[医] [生]活[能]力, 生机",{"word":36257,"phonetic":36258,"pos":13,"definition":36259,"translation":36260,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"viable","'vaiәbl","s. capable of life or normal growth and development","a. 能养活的, 能生长发育的\\n[医] 有活力的, 有生机的",{"word":36262,"phonetic":36263,"pos":7,"definition":36264,"translation":36265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viaduct","'vaiәdʌkt","n. bridge consisting of a series of arches supported by piers used to carry a road (or railroad) over a valley","n. 高架桥",{"word":36267,"phonetic":36268,"pos":7,"definition":36269,"translation":36270,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viands","'vaɪəndz","n a stock or supply of foods\\nn a choice or delicious dish","n. 食物, 粮食",{"word":36272,"phonetic":36273,"pos":7,"definition":36274,"translation":36275,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vibrancy","'vaibrәnsi","n having the character of a loud deep sound; the quality of being resonant","n. 振动, 振响, 活力",{"word":36277,"phonetic":36278,"pos":13,"definition":36279,"translation":36280,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vibrant","'vaibrәnt","s. vigorous and animated\\ns. of sounds that are strong and resonating\\ns. of colors that are bright and striking","a. 振动的, 战栗的, 响亮的, 活跃的",{"word":36282,"phonetic":36283,"pos":31,"definition":36284,"translation":36285,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"vibrate","'vaibreit","v. shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner","vi. 振动, 颤动, 激动, 摇摆, 踌躇\\nvt. 使颤动, 使振动, 使摆动",{"word":36287,"phonetic":36288,"pos":7,"definition":36289,"translation":36290,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vicar","'vikә","n. a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman\\nn. (Episcopal Church) a clergyman in charge of a chapel\\nn. (Church of England) a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish","n. 教区牧师, 教堂主持, 代理人\\n[法] 代表, 代理牧师, 代理主教",{"word":36292,"phonetic":36293,"pos":13,"definition":36294,"translation":36295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vicarious","vai'kєәriәs","s. experienced at secondhand\\ns. occurring in an abnormal part of the body instead of the usual site involved in that function\\ns. suffered or done by one person as a substitute for another","a. 代理的, 代用的, 替代的\\n[医] 替代的, 错位的",{"word":36297,"phonetic":36298,"pos":7,"definition":36299,"translation":36300,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"vicinity","vi'siniti","n. a surrounding or nearby region","n. 附近, 邻近, 附近地区, 近处\\n[法] 附近, 邻近, 附近地区",{"word":36302,"phonetic":36303,"pos":13,"definition":36304,"translation":36305,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"vicious","'viʃәs","s (of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering\\ns having the nature of vice\\ns bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure\\ns marked by deep ill will; deliberately harmful","a. 邪恶的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 恶毒的, 恶性的, 有错误的\\n[医] 缺点的, 恶的",{"word":36307,"phonetic":36308,"pos":7,"definition":36309,"translation":36310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vicissitude","vi'sisitju:d","n. a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something\\nn. mutability in life or nature (especially successive alternation from one condition to another)","n. 变化无常, 变迁, 荣枯, 盛衰",{"word":36312,"phonetic":36313,"pos":13,"definition":36314,"translation":36315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vicissitudinous","vi.sisi'tju:dinәs","a. Full of, or subject to, changes.","a. 世事变化的, 变迁的, 有盛衰的",{"word":36317,"phonetic":36318,"pos":31,"definition":36319,"translation":36320,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"victimize","'viktimaiz","v. make a victim of\\nv. punish unjustly\\nv. deprive of by deceit","vt. 使牺牲, 使受害\\n[法] 使受害, 使作牺牲, 欺骗",{"word":36322,"phonetic":36323,"pos":84,"definition":36324,"translation":36325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vie","vai","v compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others","vi. 争, 竞争, 争胜\\nvt. 提出...来竞争, 以...作较量",{"word":36327,"phonetic":36328,"pos":13,"definition":36329,"translation":36330,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"vigilant","'vidʒilәnt","s carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger","a. 警觉的, 警戒的, 警惕的\\n[法] 警醒的, 警戒的, 注意的",{"word":36332,"phonetic":36333,"pos":13,"definition":36334,"translation":36335,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"vigorous","'vigәrәs","s. characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity\\ns. strong and active physically or mentally","a. 精力充沛的, 元气旺盛的, 茁壮的, 有力的",{"word":36337,"phonetic":36338,"pos":13,"definition":36339,"translation":36340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vile","vail","s morally reprehensible\\ns causing or able to cause nausea","a. 恶劣的, 肮脏的, 低廉的, 卑鄙的\\n[法] 极坏的, 恶劣的, 卑鄙的",{"word":36342,"phonetic":36343,"pos":31,"definition":36344,"translation":36345,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vilify","'vilifai","v. spread negative information about","vt. 诽谤, 贬低\\n[法] 诋毁, 中伤, 诽谤",{"word":36347,"phonetic":36348,"pos":13,"definition":36349,"translation":36350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"villainous","'vilәnәs","s extremely wicked","a. 坏人似的, 恶棍的, 罪恶的, 极坏的\\n[法] 歹徒的:邪恶的, 恶的",{"word":36352,"phonetic":36352,"pos":7,"definition":36353,"translation":36354,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vim","n a healthy capacity for vigorous activity\\nn an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing)","n. 精力, 生气, 精神",{"word":36356,"phonetic":36357,"pos":31,"definition":36358,"translation":36359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"vindicate","'vindikeit","v. maintain, uphold, or defend\\nv. clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proof","vt. 辩护, 证明...无辜, 维护\\n[法] 辩护, 辩解, 辩明",{"word":36361,"phonetic":36362,"pos":7,"definition":36363,"translation":36364,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vindication",".vindi'keiʃәn","n. the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.","n. 辩护, 证明无辜, 辩明\\n[法] 辩明, 辩白, 辩护",{"word":36366,"phonetic":36367,"pos":13,"definition":36368,"translation":36369,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vindictive","vin'diktiv","s disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge\\ns showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite","a. 有报仇心的, 怀恨的, 惩罚的\\n[法] 报复的, 有报仇心的, 复仇的",{"word":36371,"phonetic":36372,"pos":7,"definition":36373,"translation":36374,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vintner","'vintnә","n. someone who sells wine\\nn. someone who makes wine","n. 酒商",{"word":36376,"phonetic":36377,"pos":31,"definition":36378,"translation":36379,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"violate","'vaiәleit","v. fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns\\nv. destroy","vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 违反, 侵犯, 妨碍\\n[经] 违犯, 违反",{"word":36381,"phonetic":36382,"pos":7,"definition":36383,"translation":36384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1901,"exchange":13},"violet","'vaiәlit","n. any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers\\nn. a variable color that lies beyond blue in the spectrum","n. 堇菜, 紫罗兰\\na. 堇菜科的, 紫罗兰色的",{"word":36386,"phonetic":36387,"pos":7,"definition":36388,"translation":36389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virago","vi'rɑ:gәu","n. a noisy or scolding or domineering woman","n. 泼妇, 悍妇",{"word":36391,"phonetic":36392,"pos":13,"definition":36393,"translation":36394,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"viral","'vairәl","a. relating to or caused by a virus","a. 病毒的, 病毒引起的\\n[医] 病毒的",{"word":36396,"phonetic":36397,"pos":13,"definition":36398,"translation":36399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virile","'virail","s. characterized by energy and vigor","a. 男性的\\n[医] 男性的, 有男性征的",{"word":36401,"phonetic":36402,"pos":7,"definition":36403,"translation":36404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virility","vi'riliti","n. the masculine property of being capable of copulation and procreation","n. 成年, 男性生殖力, 男子气概, 精力充沛, 雄浑, 刚强有力\\n[医] 男性, 有男性征",{"word":36406,"phonetic":36407,"pos":13,"definition":36408,"translation":36409,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"virtual","'vә:tʃuәl","s. being actually such in almost every respect\\ns. existing in essence or effect though not in actual fact","a. 实际上起作用的, 虚的, 实质的, 有效的, 事实上生效的\\n[计] 虚拟",{"word":36411,"phonetic":36412,"pos":7,"definition":36413,"translation":36414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"virtuosity",".vә:tju'ɒsiti","n. technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso","n. 精湛技巧, 对古董等的爱好",{"word":36416,"phonetic":36417,"pos":7,"definition":36418,"translation":36419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virtuoso",".vә:tju'әuzәu","n. a musician who is a consummate master of technique and artistry","n. 艺术品鉴赏家",{"word":36421,"phonetic":36422,"pos":13,"definition":36423,"translation":36424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"virtuous","'vә:tʃuәs","a. morally excellent","a. 品德高尚的, 公正的, 贞洁的, 有效力的",{"word":36426,"phonetic":36427,"pos":13,"definition":36428,"translation":36429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virulent","'virjulәnt","a. infectious; having the ability to cause disease","a. 剧毒的, 致命的, 刻毒的, 恶毒的, 恶性的, 有病毒的, 过强的\\n[医] 有毒力的, 毒性的",{"word":36431,"phonetic":36432,"pos":7,"definition":36433,"translation":36434,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"virus","'vaiәrәs","n. (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein\\nn. a harmful or corrupting agency\\nn. a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer","n. 病毒, 滤过性病毒, 毒害\\n[化] 病毒",{"word":36436,"phonetic":36437,"pos":7,"definition":36438,"translation":36439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visage","'vizidʒ","n the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)\\nn the appearance conveyed by a person's face","n. 脸, 面貌, 容貌",{"word":36441,"phonetic":36442,"pos":13,"definition":36443,"translation":36444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visceral","'visәrәl","a. relating to or affecting the viscera","a. 内脏的\\n[医] 内脏的",{"word":36446,"phonetic":36447,"pos":13,"definition":15323,"translation":36448,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viscid","'visid","a. 粘的, 胶粘的, 粘质的\\n[医] 粘的",{"word":36450,"phonetic":36451,"pos":13,"definition":36452,"translation":36453,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"viscous","'viskәs","s having a relatively high resistance to flow\\ns having the sticky properties of an adhesive","a. 粘的, 粘性的\\n[医] 粘的",{"word":36455,"phonetic":36456,"pos":7,"definition":36457,"translation":36458,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visionary","'viʒәnәri","n. a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible\\nn. a person with unusual powers of foresight","a. 幻像的, 幻想的, 梦想的\\nn. 有眼力的人, 空想家, 梦想者",{"word":36460,"phonetic":36461,"pos":7,"definition":36462,"translation":36463,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"vista","'vistә","n the visual percept of a region","n. 远景, 展望, 回想",{"word":36465,"phonetic":36466,"pos":13,"definition":36467,"translation":36468,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"vital","'vaitl","s. performing an essential function in the living body\\ns. manifesting or characteristic of life","a. 生命的, 重要的, 充满活力的, 生死攸关的, 致命的\\n[医] 生命的, 生活的, 生活上必需的, 紧要的",{"word":36470,"phonetic":36471,"pos":31,"definition":36472,"translation":36473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vitalize","'vaitlaiz","v. give life to\\nv. make more lively or vigorous","vt. 赋予生命, 给予活力, 使有生气\\n[医] 使有生机, 活力化",{"word":36475,"phonetic":36476,"pos":17,"definition":36477,"translation":36478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vitiate","'viʃieit","v corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality\\nv make imperfect\\nv take away the legal force of or render ineffective","vt. 使变质, 污染, 使堕落, 败坏, 使失效\\n[法] 败坏, 污损, 污染",{"word":36480,"phonetic":36481,"pos":13,"definition":36482,"translation":36483,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vitreous","'vitriәs","a. of or relating to or constituting the vitreous humor of the eye\\na. relating to or resembling or derived from or containing glass","a. 玻璃的, 玻璃似的, 玻璃体的\\n[医] 玻璃体, 玻璃状的, 透明的",{"word":36485,"phonetic":36486,"pos":31,"definition":36487,"translation":36488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vitrify","'vitrifai","v. change into glass or a glass-like substance by applying heat\\nv. undergo vitrification; become glassy or glass-like","vt.vi. (使)玻璃化",{"word":36490,"phonetic":36491,"pos":13,"definition":36492,"translation":36493,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vitriolic",".vitri'ɒlik","s harsh or corrosive in tone\\ns of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action","a. 硫酸的, 像硫酸的, 语言刻薄的",{"word":36495,"phonetic":36496,"pos":17,"definition":29272,"translation":36497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vituperate","vi'tju:pәreit","vt. 辱骂, 责骂\\n[法] 责骂, 辱骂, 谩骂",{"word":36499,"phonetic":36500,"pos":13,"definition":36501,"translation":36502,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vituperative","vi'tju:pәreitiv","s marked by harshly abusive criticism","a. 责骂的, 叱责的",{"word":36504,"phonetic":36505,"pos":13,"definition":36506,"translation":36507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vivacious","vi'veiʃәs","s vigorous and animated","a. 活泼的, 快活的, 多年生的",{"word":36509,"phonetic":36510,"pos":13,"definition":36511,"translation":36512,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"vivid","'vivid","s. having the clarity and freshness of immediate experience","a. 生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 活泼的, 逼真的, 清晰的",{"word":36514,"phonetic":36515,"pos":7,"definition":36516,"translation":36517,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vocalist","'vәukәlist","n a person who sings","n. 声乐家, 歌手",{"word":36519,"phonetic":36520,"pos":7,"definition":36521,"translation":36522,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"vocation","vәu'keiʃәn","n the particular occupation for which you are trained\\nn a body of people doing the same kind of work","n. 职业, 天命, 天职, 才能, 行业\\n[法] 行业, 职业, 职业上的才能",{"word":36524,"phonetic":36525,"pos":7,"definition":36526,"translation":36527,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"vogue","vәug","n. the popular taste at a given time\\nn. a current state of general acceptance and use","n. 时尚, 时髦, 流行\\na. 流行的, 时髦的",{"word":36529,"phonetic":36530,"pos":7,"definition":36531,"translation":36532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"void","vɒid","n. an empty area or space\\nv. clear (a room, house, place) of occupants or empty or clear (a place or receptacle) of something\\ns. containing nothing","n. 空虚, 空间, 空白, 空隙, 空虚感\\na. 空的, 无效的, 无人的, 没有的, 无用的\\n[计] 脱墨; 空白点",{"word":36534,"phonetic":36535,"pos":7,"definition":36536,"translation":36537,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"volatile","'vɒlәtail","n. a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor\\na. evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures\\ns. tending to vary often or widely","a. 挥发性的, 可变的, 不稳定的, 飞行的, 轻快的, 爆炸性的\\nn. 有翅动物, 挥发物\\n[计] 易失的",{"word":36539,"phonetic":36540,"pos":7,"definition":36541,"translation":36542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"volition","vәu'liʃәn","n. the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention\\nn. the act of making a choice","n. 行使意志, 意志力, 决定",{"word":36544,"phonetic":36545,"pos":7,"definition":36546,"translation":36547,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"volley","'vɒli","n. a tennis return made by hitting the ball before it bounces\\nv. be dispersed in a volley\\nv. hit before it touches the ground\\nv. discharge in, or as if in, a volley","n. 群射, 齐发, 迸发\\nvt. 群射, 齐发, 截击\\nvi. 进行群射, 齐鸣",{"word":36549,"phonetic":36550,"pos":13,"definition":36551,"translation":36552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voluble","'vɒljubl","a. marked by a ready flow of speech","a. 流利的, 健谈的, 易旋转的, 缠绕的",{"word":36554,"phonetic":36555,"pos":13,"definition":36556,"translation":36557,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voluminous","vә'lju:minәs","s. large in volume or bulk","a. 卷数多的, 大部头的, 著书多的, 长篇的, 庞大的, 很多的, 盘绕的",{"word":36559,"phonetic":36560,"pos":13,"definition":36561,"translation":36562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voluptuous","vә'lʌptjәs","s having strong sexual appeal\\ns (of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves\\ns displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses","a. 骄奢淫逸的, 贪图酒色的, 妖娆的, 肉欲的, 激起情欲的, 色情的",{"word":36564,"phonetic":36565,"pos":7,"definition":36566,"translation":36567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"vomit","'vɒmit","n. the matter ejected in vomiting\\nn. the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth\\nv. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth","vt. 吐出, 呕吐\\nvi. 呕吐\\nn. 呕吐, 呕吐物, 催吐剂",{"word":36569,"phonetic":36083,"pos":13,"definition":36570,"translation":36571,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"voracious","s excessively greedy and grasping\\ns devouring or craving food in great quantities","a. 贪吃的, 狼吞虎咽的, 贪婪的",{"word":36573,"phonetic":36088,"pos":7,"definition":36574,"translation":36575,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voracity","n excessive desire to eat\\nn extreme gluttony","n. 贪食, 贪婪",{"word":36577,"phonetic":36578,"pos":7,"definition":36579,"translation":36580,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"votary","'vәutәri","n. one bound by vows to a religion or life of worship or service\\nn. a priest or priestess (or consecrated worshipper) in a non-Christian religion or cult\\nn. a devoted (almost religiously so) adherent of a cause or person or activity","n. (天主教)立誓献身者, 崇拜者, 支持者, 信徒",{"word":36582,"phonetic":36583,"pos":31,"definition":36584,"translation":36585,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vouch","vautʃ","v. give personal assurance; guarantee\\nv. summon (a vouchee) into court to warrant or defend a title\\nv. give supporting evidence","vi. 担保, 保证, 证明, 确定地说\\nvt. 担保, 证明, 断定, 传唤...出庭作证",{"word":36587,"phonetic":36588,"pos":13,"definition":36589,"translation":36590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"vulgar","'vʌlgә","s lacking refinement or cultivation or taste\\ns of or associated with the great masses of people\\ns being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language\\ns conspicuously and tastelessly indecent","a. 粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 方言的\\n[法] 庸俗的, 卑下的, 粗俗的",{"word":36592,"phonetic":36593,"pos":13,"definition":36594,"translation":36595,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"vulnerable","'vʌlnәrәbl","a. susceptible to attack\\ns. susceptible to criticism or persuasion or temptation\\ns. capable of being wounded or hurt","a. 易受伤害的, 有弱点的, 易受影响的, 脆弱的, 成局的\\n[医] 易损的",{"word":36597,"phonetic":36598,"pos":13,"definition":36599,"translation":36600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vulpine","'vʌlpain","a. resembling or characteristic of a fox","a. 狐狸的, 狐狸似的, 诡计多端的",{"word":36602,"phonetic":36603,"pos":7,"definition":36604,"translation":36605,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vulture","'vʌltʃә","n. any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion","n. 秃鹫, 贪婪的人\\n[法] 贪婪而残酷者, 劫掠成性者",{"word":36607,"phonetic":36608,"pos":13,"definition":36324,"translation":36609,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vying","'vaiiŋ","a. 竞争的\\nvie的现在分词",{"word":36611,"phonetic":36612,"pos":7,"definition":36613,"translation":36614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waddle","'wɔdl","n. walking with short steps and the weight tilting from one foot to the other","vi. 摇摇摆摆地走, 蹒跚而行\\nn. 蹒跚",{"word":36616,"phonetic":36617,"pos":7,"definition":36618,"translation":36619,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"wade","weid","n. English tennis player who won many women's singles titles (born in 1945)\\nv. walk (through relatively shallow water)","vi. 跋涉\\nvt. 涉水\\nn. 跋涉, 浅滩",{"word":36621,"phonetic":36622,"pos":7,"definition":36623,"translation":36624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waffle","'wɒfl","n. pancake batter baked in a waffle iron","vi. 胡扯, 闲聊\\nn. 华夫饼干, 胡扯\\n[计] Waffle程序",{"word":36626,"phonetic":36627,"pos":31,"definition":36628,"translation":36629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waft","wɑ:ft","v. be driven or carried along, as by the air\\nv. blow gently","vt. 随风传送, 使飘荡\\nvi. 飘荡\\nn. 吹拂, 飘荡",{"word":36631,"phonetic":36632,"pos":7,"definition":36633,"translation":36634,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":940,"exchange":13},"wag","wæg","n. a witty amusing person who makes jokes\\nn. causing to move repeatedly from side to side\\nv. move from side to side","vt. 摇摆, 摇动, 饶舌\\nvi. 摆动, 喋喋不休\\nn. 摇摆, 爱说笑打趣的人",{"word":36636,"phonetic":36637,"pos":7,"definition":36638,"translation":36639,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"wage","weidʒ","n. something that remunerates","n. 工资, 报应, 报偿\\nvt. 开展, 进行\\nvi. 进行",{"word":36641,"phonetic":36642,"pos":13,"definition":36643,"translation":36644,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waggish","'wægiʃ","s. witty or joking","a. 爱开玩笑的, 诙谐的",{"word":36646,"phonetic":36647,"pos":31,"definition":36648,"translation":36649,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"wail","weil","v. cry weakly or softly","n. 恸哭, 哀号, 嚎啕, 呼啸(声)\\nvi. 恸哭, 呼啸, 悲叹, 哀号, 嚎啕",{"word":36651,"phonetic":36652,"pos":31,"definition":36653,"translation":36654,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"waive","weiv","v. do without or cease to hold or adhere to","vt. 不坚持要求, 放弃, 推迟考虑, 丢弃\\n[经] 放弃权利, 免除, 弃权人",{"word":36656,"phonetic":36657,"pos":7,"definition":36658,"translation":36659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wallop","'wɒlәp","n. a severe blow\\nv. defeat soundly and utterly","vi. 乱窜, 猛冲\\nvt. 猛击, 击溃\\nn. 重击, 冲击力, 快感",{"word":36661,"phonetic":36662,"pos":7,"definition":36663,"translation":36664,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wallow","'wɒlәu","n. a puddle where animals go to wallow\\nn. an indolent or clumsy rolling about\\nv. devote oneself entirely to something; indulge in to an immoderate degree, usually with pleasure\\nv. roll around, \"pigs were wallowing in the mud\"","vi. 打滚, 沉迷, 颠簸\\nn. 打滚, 泥坑, 堕落",{"word":36666,"phonetic":36667,"pos":7,"definition":36668,"translation":36669,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"walrus","'wɒ:lrәs","n. either of two large northern marine mammals having ivory tusks and tough hide over thick blubber","n. 海象",{"word":36671,"phonetic":36672,"pos":31,"definition":36673,"translation":36674,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"wan","wɒn","v. become pale and sickly\\ns. lacking vitality as from weariness or illness or unhappiness","a. 苍白的, 无血色的, 病态的, 暗淡的\\nv. (使)变苍白\\n[计] 广域网",{"word":36676,"phonetic":36677,"pos":7,"definition":36678,"translation":36679,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wanderlust","'wɒndәlʌst","n. very strong or irresistible impulse to travel","n. 漫游癖, 流浪癖",{"word":36681,"phonetic":36682,"pos":31,"definition":36683,"translation":36684,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"wane","wein","v. become smaller\\nv. decrease in phase","n. 减少, 衰微, 败落, 亏缺, 月亏\\nvi. 变小, 亏缺, 衰落, 消逝, 退潮",{"word":36686,"phonetic":36687,"pos":7,"definition":36688,"translation":36689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wangle","'wæŋgl","n. an instance of accomplishing something by scheming or trickery\\nv. achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods","vi. 设法脱身, 用诡计获得\\nvt. 用计获得, 扭身挤出, 哄骗, 伪造\\nn. 欺诈行为, 哄骗, 假造",{"word":36691,"phonetic":36692,"pos":31,"definition":36693,"translation":36694,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":3649,"exchange":13},"want","wɒnt","v. have need of\\nv. hunt or look for; want for a particular reason\\nv. wish or demand the presence of\\nv. be without, lack; be deficient in","n. 需要的东西, 缺乏, 贫困, 需要\\nvt. 要, 希望, 应该, 缺少\\nvi. 生活困苦, 需要, 缺少",{"word":36696,"phonetic":36697,"pos":7,"definition":36698,"translation":36699,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wanton","'wɒntәn","n. lewd or lascivious woman\\nv. indulge in a carefree or voluptuous way of life\\nv. spend wastefully\\nv. engage in amorous play","n. 荡妇, 水性杨花的女人\\na. 恶意的, 不负责任的, 无节制的, 嬉戏的, 繁茂的, 淫荡的\\nvi. 变化无常, 嬉戏, 闲荡, 放肆\\nvt. 挥霍",{"word":36701,"phonetic":36702,"pos":7,"definition":36703,"translation":36704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warble","'wɒ:bl","n. a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly\\nv. sing or play with trills, alternating with the half note above or below","n. 用颤音唱的歌, 鸟啭, 颤声\\nv. 鸟鸣, 用柔和的颤声唱",{"word":36706,"phonetic":36707,"pos":7,"definition":36708,"translation":36709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"warden","'wɒ:dn","n. the chief official in charge of a prison","n. 典狱官, 渔猎法监督官, 看守人\\n[法] 看守人, 监护人, 管理员",{"word":36711,"phonetic":36712,"pos":7,"definition":36713,"translation":36714,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"wardrobe","'wɒ:drәub","n. a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes\\nn. collection of clothing belonging to one person\\nn. collection of costumes belonging to a theatrical company","n. 衣橱, 衣室, 全部衣服",{"word":36716,"phonetic":36717,"pos":7,"definition":36718,"translation":36719,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"warehouse","'wєәhaus","n. a storehouse for goods and merchandise\\nv. store in a warehouse","n. 仓库, 货栈, 大商店\\nvt. 储入仓库",{"word":36721,"phonetic":36722,"pos":7,"definition":36723,"translation":36724,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warmonger","'wɒ:.mʌŋgә","n a person who advocates war or warlike policies","n. 战争贩子\\n[法] 战争贩子",{"word":36726,"phonetic":36727,"pos":7,"definition":36728,"translation":36729,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"warp","wɒ:p","n. a shape distorted by twisting or folding\\nn. a moral or mental distortion\\nn. yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof","n. 变形, 弯曲, 歪曲, 乖僻, 偏差, 偏见\\nvt. 使变形, 弄歪, 使翘曲, 使不正常, 歪曲, 使有偏见\\nvi. 变弯, 变歪",{"word":36731,"phonetic":36732,"pos":7,"definition":36733,"translation":36734,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":87,"exchange":13},"warrant","'wɒ:rәnt","n. a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts\\nn. a type of security issued by a corporation (usually together with a bond or preferred stock) that gives the holder the right to purchase a certain amount of common stock at a stated price","n. 授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 批准, 凭证, 令状, 委任状\\nvt. 授权给, 保证, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由",{"word":36736,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":36737,"translation":36738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warranted","v show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for\\nv stand behind and guarantee the quality, accuracy, or condition of","a. 担保的；保证的",{"word":36740,"phonetic":36741,"pos":7,"definition":36742,"translation":36743,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"warranty","'wɒ:rәnti","n a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications","n. 正当理由, 授权, 担保, 保证, 根据\\n[经] 保单, 担保书, 保证书",{"word":36745,"phonetic":36746,"pos":13,"definition":36747,"translation":36748,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"wary","'wєәri","a. marked by keen caution and watchful prudence","a. 谨慎的, 小心的, 机警的, 周到的, 唯恐的",{"word":36750,"phonetic":36751,"pos":13,"definition":36752,"translation":36753,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waspish","'wɒspiʃ","s very irritable","a. 如黄蜂的, 腰细的, 易怒的",{"word":36755,"phonetic":36756,"pos":7,"definition":36757,"translation":36758,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":15106,"exchange":13},"waste","weist","n. any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted\\nn. useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly\\nn. (law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect\\nv. spend thoughtlessly; throw away","n. 浪费, 废物, 损耗, 消耗, 荒地, 垃圾, 地面风化物\\na. 废弃的, 荒芜的, 多余的\\nvt. 浪费, 消耗, 使荒芜\\nvi. 浪费, 消耗, 变消瘦",{"word":36760,"phonetic":36761,"pos":7,"definition":36762,"translation":36763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wastrel","'weistrәl","n. someone who dissipates resources self-indulgently","n. 浪费者, 饭桶, 浪子, 废品, 流浪者",{"word":36765,"phonetic":36766,"pos":7,"definition":36767,"translation":36768,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"watershed","'wɒtәʃed","n. a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems","n. 流域, 分水岭\\n[医] 分水界, 分水岭",{"word":36770,"phonetic":36771,"pos":7,"definition":36772,"translation":36773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"waver","'weivә","n. someone who communicates by waving\\nn. the act of moving back and forth\\nv. sway to and fro","n. 动摇, 踌躇, 挥动者\\nvi. 摇摆, 颤抖, 摆动, 摇曳, 犹豫",{"word":36775,"phonetic":36776,"pos":7,"definition":36777,"translation":36778,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"wax","wæks","n. any of various substances of either mineral origin or plant or animal origin; they are solid at normal temperatures and insoluble in water\\nv. cover with wax\\nv. go up or advance\\nv. increase in phase","n. 蜡, 蜡状物, 一阵发怒, 增加, (月亮)渐盈\\nvi. 变大, 增大, 月亮渐满\\nvt. 上蜡于",{"word":36780,"phonetic":36781,"pos":17,"definition":36782,"translation":36783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waylay","wei'lei","v wait in hiding to attack","vt. 伏击, 埋伏\\n[法] 挡路抢劫, 挡路, 挡截",{"word":36785,"phonetic":36786,"pos":31,"definition":36787,"translation":36788,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wean","wi:n","v. gradually deprive (infants and young mammals) of mother's milk\\nv. detach the affections of","vt. 使断奶, 使丢弃, 使断念\\nn. 小儿",{"word":36790,"phonetic":36791,"pos":13,"definition":19260,"translation":36792,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wearisome","'wiәrisәm","a. 使疲倦的, 使厌倦的, 乏味的",{"word":36794,"phonetic":36795,"pos":13,"definition":36796,"translation":36797,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"weary","'wiәri","v exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress\\nv lose interest or become bored with something or somebody\\ns physically and mentally fatigued","a. 疲倦的, 萎靡的, 厌倦的, 厌烦的\\nvt. 使疲倦, 使厌烦\\nvi. 疲乏, 生厌, 不耐烦",{"word":36799,"phonetic":36800,"pos":7,"definition":36801,"translation":36802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weasel","'wi:zl","n. a person who is regarded as treacherous or sneaky\\nn. small carnivorous mammal with short legs and elongated body and neck","n. 鼬鼠, 狡猾的人, 告密者, 狡辩之辞\\nvi. 躲避, 告密",{"word":36804,"phonetic":36805,"pos":7,"definition":36806,"translation":36807,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":3297,"exchange":13},"weather","'weðә","n. the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation\\nv. face and withstand with courage\\nv. cause to slope\\nv. sail to the windward of","n. 天气, 气象, 处境\\na. 迎风的\\nvt. 使受风吹雨打, 侵蚀, 使风化, 经受住\\nvi. 风化, 受侵蚀, 经受风雨",{"word":36809,"phonetic":36810,"pos":7,"definition":36811,"translation":36812,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"weed","wi:d","n. any plant that crowds out cultivated plants\\nn. a black band worn by a man (on the arm or hat) as a sign of mourning\\nv. clear of weeds","n. 杂草, 野草\\nvi. 除草\\nvt. 除...的草, 剔除",{"word":36814,"phonetic":36815,"pos":13,"definition":36816,"translation":36817,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":146,"exchange":13},"weird","wiәd","s. strikingly odd or unusual; some weird effect of shadow\"- Bram Stoker","a. 怪异的, 超自然的, 不可思议的\\nn. 命运, 预言, 符咒",{"word":36819,"phonetic":36819,"pos":7,"definition":36820,"translation":36821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"weld","n. United States abolitionist (1803-1895)\\nn. a metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together\\nv. join together by heating\\nv. unite closely or intimately","n. 焊接处, 焊接\\nvt. 焊接, 使密接, 使结合, 使成整体\\nvi. 焊牢",{"word":36823,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":36824,"translation":36825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"well-groomed","s. having tasteful clothing and being scrupulously neat\\ns. having your hair neatly brushed and combed","a. 穿得考究的, 十分整洁的, 穿着考究的",{"word":36827,"phonetic":36828,"pos":7,"definition":36829,"translation":36830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Welsh","welʃ","n. a Celtic language of Wales\\nn. a breed of dual-purpose cattle developed in Wales\\nv. cheat by avoiding payment of a gambling debt","a. 威尔士的\\nn. 威尔士人\\nvi. 赖赌帐, 逃避责任",{"word":36832,"phonetic":36833,"pos":31,"definition":36834,"translation":36835,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"welter","'weltә","v. toss, roll, or rise and fall in an uncontrolled way\\nv. be immersed in","vi. 翻滚, 滚动, 沉溺, 浸湿, 起伏\\nn. 翻滚, 汹涌, 混乱, 起伏, 重量级骑手",{"word":36837,"phonetic":36838,"pos":31,"definition":36839,"translation":36840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"wheedle","'hwi:dl","v. influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering","vt. 以甜言蜜语诱惑, 用甜言蜜语骗\\nvi. 用甜言蜜语哄骗",{"word":36842,"phonetic":36843,"pos":17,"definition":36844,"translation":36845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whelm","'hwelm","v overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli","vt. 用...覆盖, 压倒, 淹没\\nvi. 覆盖, 淹没",{"word":36847,"phonetic":36848,"pos":31,"definition":36849,"translation":36850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whelp","hwelp","v. birth","n. 小狗\\nv. 下崽",{"word":36852,"phonetic":36853,"pos":31,"definition":36854,"translation":36855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whet","hwet","v. make keen or more acute\\nv. sharpen by rubbing, as on a whetstone","n. 磨, 开胃小吃\\nvt. 磨, 磨快, 刺激, 促进",{"word":36857,"phonetic":36858,"pos":7,"definition":36859,"translation":36860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whiff","hwif","n. a lefteye flounder found in coastal waters from New England to Brazil\\nn. a strikeout resulting from the batter swinging at and missing the ball for the third strike\\nv. drive or carry as if by a puff of air\\nv. strike out by swinging and missing the pitch charged as the third","n. 一吹, 一吸, 一阵, 一点点, 一口烟\\nvi. 轻轻地吹, 喷气, 三击不中出局, 垂钓\\nvt. 吹送, 喷出, 吸, 使三击不中出局",{"word":36862,"phonetic":36863,"pos":7,"definition":36864,"translation":36865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"whim","hwim","n a sudden desire\\nn an odd or fanciful or capricious idea","n. 一时的兴致, 冲动, 怪念头, 绞盘",{"word":36867,"phonetic":36868,"pos":13,"definition":36869,"translation":36870,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whimsical","'hwimzikl","s determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason","a. 怪念头多的, 反复无常的, 古怪的, 异想天开的",{"word":36872,"phonetic":36873,"pos":7,"definition":36874,"translation":36875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whimsy","'hwimzi","n an odd or fanciful or capricious idea\\nn the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment","n. 怪念头, 离奇的东西, 反复无常, 绞盘",{"word":36877,"phonetic":36878,"pos":31,"definition":36879,"translation":36880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whine","hwain","v. move with a whining sound\\nv. make a high-pitched, screeching noise\\nv. complain whiningly","n. 哀叫声, 嘎嘎声, 哀鸣\\nvi. 哭诉, 嘎嘎响, 发呜呜声\\nvt. 哀诉",{"word":36882,"phonetic":36883,"pos":7,"definition":36884,"translation":36885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whirlpool","'hwә:lpu:l","n. a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)","n. 漩涡, 涡流\\n[化] 涡流",{"word":36887,"phonetic":36888,"pos":7,"definition":36889,"translation":36890,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":3436,"exchange":13},"whisper","'hwispә","n. speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords\\nv. speak softly; in a low voice","n. 耳语, 密谈, 谣传, 沙沙声\\nvi. 耳语, 密谈, 沙沙地响\\nvt. 低声说",{"word":36892,"phonetic":36893,"pos":7,"definition":36894,"translation":36895,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":609,"exchange":13},"whistle","'hwisl","n. the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture\\nn. the act of signalling (e.g., summoning) by whistling or blowing a whistle\\nn. a small wind instrument that produces a whistling sound by blowing into it\\nn. acoustic device that forces air or steam against an edge or into a cavity and so produces a loud shrill sound","n. 口哨, 汽笛, 啸啸声, 口哨声\\nvi. 吹口哨, 鸣汽笛, 发嘘嘘声\\nvt. 用口哨或吹哨传意, 用口哨演奏",{"word":36897,"phonetic":36898,"pos":7,"definition":36899,"translation":36900,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"whit","hwit","n a tiny or scarcely detectable amount","n. 些微, 一点点",{"word":36902,"phonetic":36903,"pos":7,"definition":36904,"translation":36905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"whittle","'hwitl","n. English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996)\\nv. cut small bits or pare shavings from","vt. 逐渐削薄, 削整, 削弱, 削减\\nvi. 削木头\\nn. 大刀, 屠刀",{"word":36907,"phonetic":36908,"pos":13,"definition":36909,"translation":36910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":265,"exchange":13},"wholesome","'hәulsәm","a. conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being\\ns. sound or exhibiting soundness in body or mind","a. 有益健康的, 合乎卫生的, 健全的, 有益的, 有生气的, 审慎的",{"word":36912,"phonetic":36913,"pos":7,"definition":36914,"translation":36915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wick","wik","n. any piece of cord that conveys liquid by capillary action\\nn. a loosely woven cord (in a candle or oil lamp) that draws fuel by capillary action up into the flame","n. 灯芯, 油绳",{"word":36917,"phonetic":36918,"pos":13,"definition":36919,"translation":36920,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"wicked","'wikid","a. morally bad in principle or practice","a. 坏的, 邪恶的, 缺德的, 刻毒的, 恶劣的, 淘气的",{"word":36922,"phonetic":36923,"pos":31,"definition":36924,"translation":36925,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"wield","wi:ld","v. have and exercise\\nv. handle effectively","vt. 挥舞, 运用",{"word":36927,"phonetic":36927,"pos":7,"definition":36928,"translation":36929,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wig","n. hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair\\nn. British slang for a scolding","n. 假发, 斥责\\nvt. 给...戴假发, 激怒, 使发狂\\nvi. 激动, 发狂",{"word":36931,"phonetic":36932,"pos":7,"definition":36933,"translation":36934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wiggle","'wigl","n. the act of wiggling","v. 扭动着行进, 摆动\\nn. 扭动, 摆动",{"word":36936,"phonetic":36646,"pos":7,"definition":5448,"translation":36937,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wile","n. 诡计, 狡猾\\nvt. 引诱, 诱骗, 消遣",{"word":36939,"phonetic":36940,"pos":13,"definition":36941,"translation":36942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"willful","'wilful","s. done by design","a. 任性的, 故意的, 有意的",{"word":36944,"phonetic":36945,"pos":7,"definition":36946,"translation":36947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"willow","'wilәu","n. any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix\\nn. a textile machine having a system of revolving spikes for opening and cleaning raw textile fibers","n. 柳树, 柳木制品\\na. 柳树的, 柳木制的",{"word":36949,"phonetic":36950,"pos":13,"definition":36951,"translation":36952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"willowy","'wilәji","s slender and graceful","a. 柳树多的, 易弯的, 苗条的, 优雅的",{"word":36954,"phonetic":36954,"pos":7,"definition":36955,"translation":36956,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wilt","n. any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the roots\\nn. causing to become limp or drooping\\nv. lose strength\\nv. become limp","v. (使)枯萎, (使)衰弱, (使)畏缩\\nn. 枯萎, 衰弱, 憔悴",{"word":36958,"phonetic":36959,"pos":13,"definition":31516,"translation":36960,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wily","'waili","a. 使用计谋的, 有诡计的, 狡猾的",{"word":36962,"phonetic":36963,"pos":7,"definition":36964,"translation":36965,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wince","wins","n. the facial expression of sudden pain\\nn. a reflex response to sudden pain\\nv. make a face indicating disgust or dislike","n. 畏缩, 退避\\nvi. 畏缩, 退缩, 退避",{"word":36967,"phonetic":36968,"pos":7,"definition":36969,"translation":36970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"windbag","'windbæg","n a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics","n. 空话连篇的人, 风囊",{"word":36972,"phonetic":36973,"pos":7,"definition":36974,"translation":36975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"windfall","'windfɒ:l","n. fruit that has fallen from the tree","n. 被风吹落的果子, 横财\\n[经] 意外损失",{"word":36977,"phonetic":36978,"pos":7,"definition":36979,"translation":36980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"winding","'waindiŋ","n the act of winding or twisting\\nv to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course\\nv extend in curves and turns\\nv arrange or or coil around\\nv catch the scent of; get wind of\\nv coil the spring of (some mechanical device) by turning a stem\\nv form into a wreath\\nv raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help\\ns marked by repeated turns and bends\\ns of a path e.g.","n. 绕, 卷, 弯曲, 线圈\\na. 蜿蜒的, 卷绕的, 弯曲的",{"word":36982,"phonetic":36983,"pos":13,"definition":36984,"translation":36985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":36986,"exchange":13},"windy","'windi","s. resembling the wind in speed, force, or variability","a. 多风的, 风强的, 腹胀的, 吹牛的","zk gk cet6 gre",{"word":36988,"phonetic":36989,"pos":7,"definition":36990,"translation":36991,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1645,"exchange":13},"wink","wiŋk","n. closing one eye quickly as a signal\\nv. signal by winking\\nv. force to go away by blinking","n. 眨眼, 使眼色, 瞬间\\nvi. 眨眼, 使眼色, 闪烁\\nvt. 眨",{"word":36993,"phonetic":36994,"pos":31,"definition":36995,"translation":36996,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winkle","'wiŋkl","v. remove or displace from a position","n. 滨螺, 食用螺\\nvt. 剔出, 逐出\\nvi. 闪耀",{"word":36998,"phonetic":36999,"pos":7,"definition":37000,"translation":37001,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winnow","'winәu","n. the act of separating grain from chaff\\nv. separate the chaff from by using air currents\\nv. blow on","vt. 簸, 扬(谷), 吹掉, 把挑出来, 精选\\nvi. 扬谷, 分出好坏, 飞翔\\nn. 扬谷, 扬谷器",{"word":37003,"phonetic":37004,"pos":13,"definition":37005,"translation":37006,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winsome","'winsәm","s. charming in a childlike or naive way","a. 引人注目的, 迷人的, 可爱的",{"word":37008,"phonetic":37009,"pos":7,"definition":37010,"translation":37011,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wiretap","'waiәtæp","n. the act of tapping a telephone or telegraph line to get information\\nv. tap a telephone or telegraph wire to get information","v. 搭线窃听\\nn. 窃听",{"word":37013,"phonetic":37014,"pos":13,"definition":37015,"translation":37016,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"wistful","'wistful","s showing pensive sadness","a. 渴望的, 想望的",{"word":37018,"phonetic":37018,"pos":7,"definition":37019,"translation":37020,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"wit","n. a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter","n. 机智, 智力, 头脑, 理智, 妙语, 机智的人",{"word":37022,"phonetic":37023,"pos":7,"definition":37024,"translation":37025,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":538,"exchange":13},"witch","witʃ","n. a being (usually female) imagined to have special powers derived from the devil","n. 巫婆, 女巫\\nvt. 施巫术, 迷惑",{"word":37027,"phonetic":37028,"pos":31,"definition":37029,"translation":37030,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"withdraw","wið'drɒ:","v. pull back or move away or backward\\nv. remove (a commodity) from (a supply source)","vt. 撤回, 取回, 撤消, 使撤退, 拉开, 移开\\nvi. 撤退, 离开",{"word":37032,"phonetic":37033,"pos":17,"definition":37034,"translation":37035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"wither","'wiðә","v wither, as with a loss of moisture\\nv lose freshness, vigor, or vitality","vt. 使凋谢, 使消亡, 使畏缩\\nvi. 枯萎, 衰退",{"word":37037,"phonetic":37038,"pos":31,"definition":37039,"translation":37040,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"withhold","wið'hәuld","v. hold back; refuse to hand over or share\\nv. retain and refrain from disbursing; of payments","vt. 使停止, 扣留, 保留, 拒给\\nvi. 克制, 忍住",{"word":37042,"phonetic":37043,"pos":17,"definition":37044,"translation":37045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":339,"exchange":13},"withstand","wið'stænd","v resist or confront with resistance\\nv stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something","vt. 抵住, 顶住, 经得起",{"word":37047,"phonetic":37048,"pos":7,"definition":37049,"translation":37050,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"witness","'witnis","n. someone who sees an event and reports what happened\\nn. testimony by word or deed to your religious faith\\nn. (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature\\nn. (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law","n. 证人, 目击者, 证据, 证词\\nvt. 目击, 作证, 证明, 表明\\nvi. 作证人, 作为证据",{"word":37052,"phonetic":37053,"pos":7,"definition":37054,"translation":37055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"witticism","'witisizm","n a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter","n. 妙语, 俏皮话",{"word":37057,"phonetic":37058,"pos":7,"definition":37059,"translation":37060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wizardry","'wizәdri","n exceptional creative ability","n. 巫术",{"word":37062,"phonetic":37063,"pos":17,"definition":37064,"translation":37065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wizen","'wizn","s lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness","vt.vi. (使)枯萎, (使)雕谢",{"word":37067,"phonetic":37068,"pos":13,"definition":37064,"translation":37069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wizened","'wiznd","a. 干枯的, 枯萎的, 干瘪的, 消瘦的",{"word":37071,"phonetic":37072,"pos":7,"definition":37073,"translation":37074,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wobble","'wɒbl","n. an unsteady rocking motion\\nv. move unsteadily","n. 摆动, 摇晃, 不稳定, 抖动\\nvi. 摇晃, 摇摆, 游移不定\\nvt. 使摇摆, 使颤动",{"word":37076,"phonetic":37077,"pos":7,"definition":37078,"translation":37079,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"woe","wәu","n. intense mournfulness","n. 悲哀, 悲痛, 苦痛",{"word":37081,"phonetic":36692,"pos":7,"definition":37082,"translation":37083,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wont","n an established custom","n. 习惯\\na. 惯常的, 易于...的\\nvi. 习惯\\nvt. 使习惯于",{"word":37085,"phonetic":37086,"pos":31,"definition":37087,"translation":37088,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":1988,"exchange":13},"woo","wu:","v. seek someone's favor\\nv. make amorous advances towards","vt. 追求, 向...求爱, 恳求\\nvi. 求爱, 央求",{"word":37090,"phonetic":37091,"pos":7,"definition":37092,"translation":37093,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woodcut","'wudkʌt","n. a print made from a woodcut\\nn. engraving consisting of a block of wood with a design cut into it; used to make prints","n. 木刻, 木刻印版",{"word":37095,"phonetic":37096,"pos":7,"definition":37097,"translation":37098,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":997,"exchange":13},"worship","'wә:ʃip","n. the activity of worshipping\\nn. a feeling of profound love and admiration\\nv. show devotion to (a deity)\\nv. attend religious services","n. 崇拜, 礼拜, 尊敬\\nvi. 参加礼拜\\nvt. 崇拜, 尊敬",{"word":37100,"phonetic":37101,"pos":7,"definition":37102,"translation":37103,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wraith","reiθ","n a mental representation of some haunting experience","n. 生魂, 幻影, 幽灵",{"word":37105,"phonetic":37106,"pos":31,"definition":37107,"translation":37108,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrangle","'ræŋgl","v. herd and care for","vi. 争论, 口角\\nvt. 辩驳, 放牧\\nn. 口角, 吵嘴",{"word":37110,"phonetic":37111,"pos":7,"definition":37112,"translation":37113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"wrangler","'ræŋglә","n. someone who argues noisily or angrily","n. 口角者, 争论者, 牧人",{"word":37115,"phonetic":37116,"pos":7,"definition":37117,"translation":37118,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":507,"exchange":13},"wrath","rɒ:θ","n. intense anger (usually on an epic scale)\\nn. belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins)","n. 愤怒, 激怒, 愤怒的举动, (自然现象等)严酷",{"word":37120,"phonetic":28302,"pos":17,"definition":37121,"translation":37122,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wreak","v cause to happen or to occur as a consequence","vt. 发泄(怒火), 报仇\\n[法] 报仇, 报复, 施",{"word":37124,"phonetic":37125,"pos":31,"definition":37126,"translation":37127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":135,"exchange":13},"wreathe","ri:ð","v. move with slow, sinuous movements\\nv. decorate or deck with wreaths\\nv. form into a wreath","vt. 作成花圈, 环绕, 盘绕, 使笼罩\\nvi. 扭曲, 成圈, 缭绕",{"word":37129,"phonetic":37130,"pos":7,"definition":37131,"translation":37132,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":18958,"exchange":13},"wreckage","'rekidʒ","n. the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked","n. 残骸, 失事, 破坏\\n[经] (船双等的)失事遭难",{"word":37134,"phonetic":37135,"pos":7,"definition":37136,"translation":37137,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"wrench","'rentʃ","n. a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments\\nn. a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt\\nv. twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates\\nv. make a sudden twisting motion","n. 扳钳, 扳手, 扭伤, 歪曲, 痛苦\\nvt. 猛扭, 扭伤, 曲解, 折磨\\nvi. 猛扭, 猛绞",{"word":37139,"phonetic":37140,"pos":13,"definition":37141,"translation":37142,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":802,"exchange":13},"wretched","'retʃid","s of very poor quality or condition\\ns characterized by physical misery\\ns very unhappy; full of misery\\ns morally reprehensible\\ns deserving or inciting pity","a. 可怜的, 不幸的, 卑鄙的",{"word":37144,"phonetic":37145,"pos":7,"definition":37146,"translation":37147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":119,"exchange":13},"wrinkle","'riŋkl","n. a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface\\nn. a minor difficulty\\nn. a clever method of doing something (especially something new and different)\\nv. make wrinkles or creases on a smooth surface; make a pressed, folded or wrinkled line in","n. 皱纹, 妙计, 方法, 技巧\\nvi. 起皱\\nvt. 使起皱纹",{"word":37149,"phonetic":37150,"pos":7,"definition":37151,"translation":37152,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"wrist","rist","n. a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones","n. 手腕, 腕关节\\n[医] 腕",{"word":37154,"phonetic":37155,"pos":7,"definition":37156,"translation":37157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"writ","rit","n. (law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer","n. 令状, 文书, 文件, 书面命令\\n[经] 法院命令",{"word":37159,"phonetic":37160,"pos":13,"definition":37161,"translation":37162,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"wrought","rɒ:t","v exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity\\nv be employed\\nv have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected\\nv perform as expected when applied\\nv shape, form, or improve a material\\nv give a workout to\\nv proceed along a path\\nv operate in a certain place, area, or specialty\\nv proceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity\\nv move in an agitated manner\\nv cause to happen or to occur as a consequence\\nv cause to work\\nv prepare for crops\\nv behave in a certain way when handled\\nv have and exert influence or effect\\nv operate in or through\\nv cause to operate or function\\nv provoke or excite\\nv gratify and charm, usually in order to influence\\nv make something, usually for a specific function\\nv move into or onto\\nv make uniform\\nv use or manipulate to one's advantage\\nv find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of\\nv cause to undergo fermentation\\nv go sour or spoil\\nv arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion\\ns shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)","a. 制成的, 精细的\\nwork的过去式和过去分词",{"word":37164,"phonetic":37165,"pos":13,"definition":37166,"translation":37167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"wry","rai","s. bent to one side","a. 扭歪的, 歪曲的, 歪斜的\\nv. 扭曲, 扭歪",{"word":37169,"phonetic":37170,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":37171,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"xenophobe","'zenәfәub","n. 畏惧和憎恨外国人的人\\n[法] 仇视外国人, 恐惧外国人者, 害怕生人者",{"word":37173,"phonetic":37174,"pos":7,"definition":37175,"translation":37176,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"xenophobia",",zenә'fәubiә","n. a fear of foreigners or strangers","n. 无端畏惧和憎恨外国人\u002F陌生人, 对外国人的畏惧和憎恨\\n[医] 生客恐怖",{"word":37178,"phonetic":37179,"pos":7,"definition":37180,"translation":37181,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"xerophyte","'ziәrәufait","n plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water; compare hydrophyte and mesophyte","n. 旱生植物",{"word":37183,"phonetic":37184,"pos":7,"definition":37185,"translation":37186,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"yacht","jɒt","n. an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing\\nv. travel in a yacht","n. 快艇, 游艇\\nvi. 驾游艇, 乘游艇",{"word":37188,"phonetic":37189,"pos":31,"definition":37190,"translation":37191,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"yarn","jɑ:n","v. tell or spin a yarn","n. 纱, 纱线, 故事\\n[化] 纱",{"word":37193,"phonetic":37194,"pos":7,"definition":37195,"translation":37196,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yaw","jɒ:","n. an erratic deflection from an intended course\\nv. deviate erratically from a set course\\nv. swerve off course momentarily","vi. (船)偏荡, 偏航\\nn. 偏航, 偏荡, 摇首",{"word":37198,"phonetic":37199,"pos":7,"definition":37200,"translation":37201,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":219,"exchange":13},"yawn","jɒ:n","n. an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom\\nv. utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired","n. 哈欠\\nvi. 打哈欠, 裂开\\nvt. 打着哈欠说",{"word":37203,"phonetic":37204,"pos":31,"definition":37205,"translation":37206,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":873,"exchange":13},"yearn","jә:n","v. have affection for; feel tenderness for","vi. 渴望, 想念, 怀念, 同情",{"word":37208,"phonetic":37209,"pos":7,"definition":37210,"translation":37211,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"yeast","ji:st","n. a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey\\nn. any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division","n. 酵母\\n[化] 酵母",{"word":37213,"phonetic":37214,"pos":7,"definition":37215,"translation":37216,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yeoman","'jәumәn","n. officer in the (ceremonial) bodyguard of the British monarch\\nn. in former times was free and cultivated his own land","n. 自由民, 自耕农\\n[法] 小地主, 自耕农, 自由民",{"word":37218,"phonetic":37219,"pos":13,"definition":37220,"translation":37221,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":1381,"exchange":13},"yielding","'ji:ldiŋ","s. inclined to yield to argument or influence or control\\ns. lacking stiffness and giving way to pressure\\ns. tending to give in or surrender or agree","a. 生产的, 屈从的, 柔顺的, 易弯曲的\\n[化] 屈服",{"word":37223,"phonetic":37224,"pos":7,"definition":37225,"translation":37226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":2988,"exchange":13},"yoke","jәuk","n. fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment\\nn. an oppressive power\\nn. a pair of draft animals joined by a yoke","n. 轭, 牛轭, 束缚\\nvt. 给...上轭, 连接, 结合, 使匹配\\nvi. 结合, 匹配\\n[计] 磁轭; 磁头组; 偏转线圈",{"word":37228,"phonetic":37229,"pos":7,"definition":37230,"translation":37231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yokel","'jәukәl","n. a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture","n. (贬)乡巴佬, 土包子, 乡下佬",{"word":37233,"phonetic":37234,"pos":7,"definition":37235,"translation":37236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zealotry","'zelәtri","n excessive intolerance of opposing views","n. 过度热心, 狂热, 狂热行为",{"word":37238,"phonetic":37239,"pos":7,"definition":37240,"translation":37241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":35,"exchange":13},"zenith","'zeniθ. 'zi:-","n. the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected","n. 顶点；最高点；顶峰",{"word":37243,"phonetic":37244,"pos":7,"definition":37245,"translation":37246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zephyr","'zefә","n. (Greek mythology) the Greek god of the west wind","n. 西风, 和风, 徐风",{"word":37248,"phonetic":37248,"pos":31,"definition":37249,"translation":37250,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":163,"exchange":13},"zest","v. add herbs or spices to","n. 兴趣, 热情, 风味, 热心\\nvt. 给...调味",{"word":37252,"phonetic":37253,"pos":13,"definition":37254,"translation":37255,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zesty","'zesti","s having an agreeably pungent taste\\ns marked by spirited enjoyment","a. 强烈的兴趣, 热心, 热忱, 热情, 滋味, 风趣, 香味, 风味\\nvt. 给...加香味, 给...调味, 给...添风趣, 给...增兴趣",{"word":37257,"phonetic":37258,"pos":7,"definition":37259,"translation":37260,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":976,"exchange":13},"zigzag","'zigzæg","n. an angular shape characterized by sharp turns in alternating directions\\nv. travel along a zigzag path\\ns. having short sharp turns or angles","n. 曲折线条, Z字形道路\\na. 之字形的, 曲折的, 锯齿形的\\nadv. 之字形地, 曲折地, 成锯齿形地\\nvt. 使成之字形, 使曲折进行\\nvi. 成之字形, 弯曲地走路",{"word":37262,"phonetic":37263,"pos":7,"definition":37264,"translation":37265,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":12,"exchange":13},"zone","zәun","n. a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features\\nn. any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude\\nn. an area or region distinguished from adjacent parts by a distinctive feature or characteristic\\nn. (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure","n. 地带, 带, 地区\\nvt. 环绕, 使分成地带\\nvi. 分成区\\n[计] 卡片顶部的三行区; 区; 区域",{"word":37267,"phonetic":37268,"pos":31,"definition":37269,"translation":37270,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"the","ðә","v. i. See Thee.\\ndefinite article. A word placed before nouns to limit or\\n   individualize their meaning.\\nadv. By that; by how much; by so much; on that account; -- used\\n   before comparatives; as, the longer we continue in sin, the more\\n   difficult it is to reform.","art. 那",{"word":37272,"phonetic":37273,"pos":31,"definition":37274,"translation":37275,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"be","bi:","v. have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)\\nv. be identical to; be someone or something\\nv. occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere\\nv. happen, occur, take place; this was during the visit to my parents' house\"","v. 是, 表示, 在\\n[计] 后端, 总线允许",{"word":37277,"phonetic":37278,"pos":1046,"definition":37279,"translation":37280,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"and","ænd","conj. A particle which expresses the relation of connection or\\n   addition. It is used to conjoin a word with a word, a clause with a\\n   clause, or a sentence with a sentence.\\nconj. In order to; -- used instead of the infinitival to,\\n   especially after try, come, go.\\nconj. It is sometimes, in old songs, a mere expletive.\\nconj. If; though. See An, conj.","conj. 和, 与\\n[计] 与",{"word":37282,"phonetic":37283,"pos":37284,"definition":37285,"translation":37286,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"of","ɒv","prep.","prep. In a general sense, from, or out from; proceeding from;\\n   belonging to; relating to; concerning; -- used in a variety of\\n   applications; as:\\nprep. Denoting that from which anything proceeds; indicating\\n   origin, source, descent, and the like; as, he is of a race of kings; he\\n   is of noble blood.\\nprep. Denoting possession or ownership, or the relation of subject\\n   to attribute; as, the apartment of the consul: the power of the king; a\\n   man of courage; the gate of heaven.\\nprep. Denoting the material of which anything is composed, or that\\n   which it contains; as, a throne of gold; a sword of steel; a wreath of\\n   mist; a cup of water.\\nprep. Denoting part of an aggregate or whole; belonging to a\\n   number or quantity mentioned; out of; from amongst; as, of this little\\n   he had some to spare; some of the mines were unproductive; most of the\\n   company.\\nprep. Denoting that by which a person or thing is actuated or\\n   impelled; also, the source of a purpose or action; as, they went of\\n   their own will; no body can move of itself; he did it of necessity.\\nprep. Denoting reference to a thing; about; concerning; relating\\n   to; as, to boast of one's achievements.\\nprep. Denoting nearness or distance, either in space or time;\\n   from; as, within a league of the town; within an hour of the appointed\\n   time.\\nprep. Denoting identity or equivalence; -- used with a name or\\n   appellation, and equivalent to the relation of apposition; as, the\\n   continent of America; the city of Rome; the Island of Cuba.\\nprep. Denoting the agent, or person by whom, or thing by which,\\n   anything is, or is done; by.\\nprep. Denoting relation to place or time; belonging to, or\\n   connected with; as, men of Athens; the people of the Middle Ages; in\\n   the days of Herod.\\nprep. Denoting passage from one state to another; from.\\nprep. During; in the course of.","prep. 的, 属于",{"word":37288,"phonetic":37289,"pos":37284,"definition":37290,"translation":37291,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"to","tu:","prep. The preposition to primarily indicates approach and arrival,\\n   motion made in the direction of a place or thing and attaining it,\\n   access; and also, motion or tendency without arrival; movement toward;\\n   -- opposed to from.\\nprep. Hence, it indicates motion, course, or tendency toward a\\n   time, a state or condition, an aim, or anything capable of being\\n   regarded as a limit to a tendency, movement, or action; as, he is going\\n   to a trade; he is rising to wealth and honor.\\nprep. In a very general way, and with innumerable varieties of\\n   application, to connects transitive verbs with their remoter or\\n   indirect object, and adjectives, nouns, and neuter or passive verbs\\n   with a following noun which limits their action. Its sphere verges upon\\n   that of for, but it contains less the idea of design or appropriation;\\n   as, these remarks were addressed to a large audience; let us keep this\\n   seat to ourselves; a substance sweet to the taste; an event painful to\\n   the mind; duty to God and to our parents; a dislike to spirituous\\n   liquor.\\nprep. As sign of the infinitive, to had originally the use of last\\n   defined, governing the infinitive as a verbal noun, and connecting it\\n   as indirect object with a preceding verb or adjective; thus, ready to\\n   go, i.e., ready unto going; good to eat, i.e., good for eating; I do my\\n   utmost to lead my life pleasantly. But it has come to be the almost\\n   constant prefix to the infinitive, even in situations where it has no\\n   prepositional meaning, as where the infinitive is direct object or\\n   subject; thus, I love to learn, i.e., I love learning; to die for one's\\n   country is noble, i.e., the dying for one's country. Where the\\n   infinitive denotes the design or purpose, good usage formerly allowed\\n   the prefixing of for to the to; as, what went ye out for see? (Matt.\\n   xi. 8).\\nprep. In many phrases, and in connection with many other words, to\\n   has a pregnant meaning, or is used elliptically.\\nprep. Extent; limit; degree of comprehension; inclusion as far as;\\n   as, they met us to the number of three hundred.\\nprep. Effect; end; consequence; as, the prince was flattered to\\n   his ruin; he engaged in a war to his cost; violent factions exist to\\n   the prejudice of the state.\\nprep. Apposition; connection; antithesis; opposition; as, they\\n   engaged hand to hand.\\nprep. Accord; adaptation; as, an occupation to his taste; she has\\n   a husband to her mind.\\nprep. Comparison; as, three is to nine as nine is to twenty-seven;\\n   it is ten to one that you will offend him.\\nprep. Addition; union; accumulation.\\nprep. Accompaniment; as, she sang to his guitar; they danced to\\n   the music of a piano.\\nprep. Character; condition of being; purpose subserved or office\\n   filled.","prep. 到, 向, 趋于\\nadv. 向前",{"word":37293,"phonetic":37294,"pos":31,"definition":37295,"translation":37296,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"have","hæv","v. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense\\nv. have as a feature\\nv. have a personal or business relationship with someone\\nv. have left","vt. 有, 怀有, 拿, 进行\\naux. 已经",{"word":37298,"phonetic":37298,"pos":37299,"definition":37300,"translation":37301,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"it","pron.","n the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information","pron. 它\\n[计] 信息论, 输入终端, 智能终端, 内捕获",{"word":37303,"phonetic":37304,"pos":37284,"definition":37305,"translation":37306,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"for","fɒ:","prep. In the most general sense, indicating that in consideration\\n   of, in view of, or with reference to, which anything is done or takes\\n   place.\\nprep. Indicating the antecedent cause or occasion of an action;\\n   the motive or inducement accompanying and prompting to an act or state;\\n   the reason of anything; that on account of which a thing is or is done.\\nprep. Indicating the remoter and indirect object of an act; the\\n   end or final cause with reference to which anything is, acts, serves,\\n   or is done.\\nprep. Indicating that in favor of which, or in promoting which,\\n   anything is, or is done; hence, in behalf of; in favor of; on the side\\n   of; -- opposed to against.\\nprep. Indicating that toward which the action of anything is\\n   directed, or the point toward which motion is made; \u002Fntending to go to.\\nprep. Indicating that on place of or instead of which anything\\n   acts or serves, or that to which a substitute, an equivalent, a\\n   compensation, or the like, is offered or made; instead of, or place of.\\nprep. Indicating that in the character of or as being which\\n   anything is regarded or treated; to be, or as being.\\nprep. Indicating that instead of which something else controls in\\n   the performing of an action, or that in spite of which anything is\\n   done, occurs, or is; hence, equivalent to notwithstanding, in spite of;\\n   -- generally followed by all, aught, anything, etc.\\nprep. Indicating the space or time through which an action or\\n   state extends; hence, during; in or through the space or time of.\\nprep. Indicating that in prevention of which, or through fear of\\n   which, anything is done.\\nconj. Because; by reason that; for that; indicating, in Old\\n   English, the reason of anything.\\nconj. Since; because; introducing a reason of something before\\n   advanced, a cause, motive, explanation, justification, or the like, of\\n   an action related or a statement made. It is logically nearly\\n   equivalent to since, or because, but connects less closely, and is\\n   sometimes used as a very general introduction to something suggested by\\n   what has gone before.\\nn. One who takes, or that which is said on, the affrimative side;\\n   that which is said in favor of some one or something; -- the antithesis\\n   of against, and commonly used in connection with it.","prep. 为, 因为, 至于\\nconj. 因为\\n[计] DOS批处理命令:对一组参数重复执行指定的命令",{"word":37308,"phonetic":37309,"pos":7,"definition":37310,"translation":37311,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"he","hi:","n. the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet","pron. 他\\nn. 男孩, 男人, 雄性动物",{"word":37313,"phonetic":37314,"pos":37299,"definition":37315,"translation":37316,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"that","ðæt","pron., a., conj., &  As a demonstrative pronoun (pl. Those),\\n   that usually points out, or refers to, a person or thing previously\\n   mentioned, or supposed to be understood. That, as a demonstrative, may\\n   precede the noun to which it refers; as, that which he has said is\\n   true; those in the basket are good apples.\\npron., a., conj., &  As an adjective, that has the same\\n   demonstrative force as the pronoun, but is followed by a noun.\\npron., a., conj., &  As a relative pronoun, that is\\n   equivalent to who or which, serving to point out, and make definite, a\\n   person or thing spoken of, or alluded to, before, and may be either\\n   singular or plural.\\npron., a., conj., &  As a conjunction, that retains much of\\n   its force as a demonstrative pronoun.\\npron., a., conj., &  To introduce a clause employed as the\\n   object of the preceding verb, or as the subject or predicate nominative\\n   of a verb.\\npron., a., conj., &  To introduce, a reason or cause; --\\n   equivalent to for that, in that, for the reason that, because.\\npron., a., conj., &  To introduce a purpose; -- usually\\n   followed by may, or might, and frequently preceded by so, in order, to\\n   the end, etc.\\npron., a., conj., &  To introduce a consequence, result, or\\n   effect; -- usually preceded by so or such, sometimes by that.\\npron., a., conj., &  In an elliptical sentence to introduce\\n   a dependent sentence expressing a wish, or a cause of surprise,\\n   indignation, or the like.\\npron., a., conj., &  As adverb: To such a degree; so; as, he\\n   was that frightened he could say nothing.","a. 那, 那个\\nconj. 以致, 因为\\npron. 那\\nadv. 那么, 那样",{"word":37318,"phonetic":12379,"pos":37299,"definition":37319,"translation":37320,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"you","dat. & obj. The pronoun of the second person, in the nominative,\\n   dative, and objective case, indicating the person or persons addressed.\\n   See the Note under Ye.","pron. 你, 你们",{"word":37322,"phonetic":37323,"pos":7,"definition":37324,"translation":37325,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"with","wið","n. See Withe.\\nprep. With denotes or expresses some situation or relation of\\n   nearness, proximity, association, connection, or the like.\\nprep. To denote a close or direct relation of opposition or\\n   hostility; -- equivalent to against.\\nprep. To denote association in respect of situation or\\n   environment; hence, among; in the company of.\\nprep. To denote a connection of friendship, support, alliance,\\n   assistance, countenance, etc.; hence, on the side of.\\nprep. To denote the accomplishment of cause, means, instrument,\\n   etc; -- sometimes equivalent to by.\\nprep. To denote association in thought, as for comparison or\\n   contrast.\\nprep. To denote simultaneous happening, or immediate succession\\n   or consequence.\\nprep. To denote having as a possession or an appendage; as, the\\n   firmament with its stars; a bride with a large fortune.","prep. 和...在一起, 以, 由于",{"word":37327,"phonetic":37328,"pos":7,"definition":37329,"translation":37330,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"do","du:","n. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization\\nv. get (something) done\\nv. proceed or get along\\nv. create or design, often in a certain way","v. 做, 进行, 完成",{"word":37332,"phonetic":37333,"pos":37299,"definition":37334,"translation":37335,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"they","ðei","obj. The plural of he, she, or it. They is never used\\n   adjectively, but always as a pronoun proper, and sometimes refers to\\n   persons without an antecedent expressed.","pron. 他们, 它们",{"word":37337,"phonetic":37338,"pos":150,"definition":37339,"translation":37340,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"not","nɒt","r. negation of a word or group of words","adv. 不, 非, 未\\n[计] 非",{"word":37342,"phonetic":37343,"pos":37299,"definition":37344,"translation":37345,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"this","θis","pron. & a. As a demonstrative pronoun, this denotes something\\n   that is present or near in place or time, or something just mentioned,\\n   or that is just about to be mentioned.\\npron. & a. As an adjective, this has the same demonstrative\\n   force as the pronoun, but is followed by a noun; as, this book; this\\n   way to town.","pron. 这, 本\\na. 这, 本\\nadv. 这么",{"word":37347,"phonetic":37348,"pos":7,"definition":37349,"translation":37350,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"at","æt","n. 100 at equal 1 kip in Laos","prep. 在, 向, 对\\n[计] 地址转换器, 异常传输, 自动订票",{"word":37352,"phonetic":4466,"pos":37284,"definition":37353,"translation":37354,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"but","r and nothing more","prep. 除了\\nconj. 但是\\nadv. 仅仅",{"word":37356,"phonetic":37357,"pos":37284,"definition":37358,"translation":37359,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"by","bai","r. so as to pass a given point","prep. 被, 经, 由, 在...之旁\\nadv. 经过, 在近处",{"word":16594,"phonetic":37361,"pos":37299,"definition":37362,"translation":37363,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hiz","pron. Belonging or pertaining to him; -- used as a pronominal\\n   adjective or adjective pronoun; as, tell John his papers are ready;\\n   formerly used also for its, but this use is now obsolete.\\npron. The possessive of he; as, the book is his.","pron. 他的\\n[化] 组氨酸",{"word":37365,"phonetic":37366,"pos":37299,"definition":37367,"translation":37368,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"we","wi:","pl.  of I\\nobj. The plural nominative case of the pronoun of the first\\n   person; the word with which a person in speaking or writing denotes a\\n   number or company of which he is one, as the subject of an action\\n   expressed by a verb.","pron. 我们",{"word":37370,"phonetic":37371,"pos":37299,"definition":37372,"translation":37373,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"she","ʃi:","obj. This or that female; the woman understood or referred to;\\n   the animal of the female sex, or object personified as feminine, which\\n   was spoken of.\\nobj. A woman; a female; -- used substantively.","pron. 她",{"word":37375,"phonetic":37376,"pos":37284,"definition":37377,"translation":37378,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"from","frɒm","prep. Out of the neighborhood of; lessening or losing proximity\\n   to; leaving behind; by reason of; out of; by aid of; -- used whenever\\n   departure, setting out, commencement of action, being, state,\\n   occurrence, etc., or procedure, emanation, absence, separation, etc.,\\n   are to be expressed. It is construed with, and indicates, the point of\\n   space or time at which the action, state, etc., are regarded as setting\\n   out or beginning; also, less frequently, the source, the cause, the\\n   occasion, out of which anything proceeds; -- the aritithesis and\\n   correlative of to; as, it, is one hundred miles from Boston to\\n   Springfield; he took his sword from his side; light proceeds from the\\n   sun; separate the coarse wool from the fine; men have all sprung from\\n   Adam, and often go from good to bad, and from bad to worse; the merit\\n   of an action depends on the principle from which it proceeds; men judge\\n   of facts from personal knowledge, or from testimony.","prep. 从, 来自, 根据",{"word":37380,"phonetic":2875,"pos":1046,"definition":37381,"translation":37382,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"or","n a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific\\nn a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations","conj. 或, 或者\\n[计] 或",{"word":37384,"phonetic":37385,"pos":37299,"definition":37386,"translation":37387,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"their","ðєә","pron. & a. The possessive case of the personal pronoun they;\\n   as, their houses; their country.","pron. 他们的",{"word":37389,"phonetic":37390,"pos":37299,"definition":37391,"translation":37392,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"what","hwɒt","pron., a., & adv. As an interrogative pronoun, used in asking\\n   questions regarding either persons or things; as, what is this? what\\n   did you say? what poem is this? what child is lost?\\npron., a., & adv. As an exclamatory word: -- (a) Used absolutely\\n   or independently; -- often with a question following.\\npron., a., & adv. Used adjectively, meaning how remarkable, or\\n   how great; as, what folly! what eloquence! what courage!\\npron., a., & adv. Sometimes prefixed to adjectives in an\\n   adverbial sense, as nearly equivalent to how; as, what happy boys!\\npron., a., & adv. As a relative pronoun\\npron., a., & adv. Used substantively with the antecedent\\n   suppressed, equivalent to that which, or those [persons] who, or those\\n   [things] which; -- called a compound relative.\\npron., a., & adv. Used adjectively, equivalent to the . . .\\n   which; the sort or kind of . . . which; rarely, the . . . on, or at,\\n   which.\\npron., a., & adv. Used adverbially in a sense corresponding to\\n   the adjectival use; as, he picked what good fruit he saw.\\npron., a., & adv. Whatever; whatsoever; what thing soever; --\\n   used indefinitely.\\npron., a., & adv. Used adverbially, in part; partly; somewhat;\\n   -- with a following preposition, especially, with, and commonly with\\n   repetition.\\nn. Something; thing; stuff.\\ninterrog. adv. Why? For what purpose? On what account?","pron. 什么\\ninterj. 怎么, 多么\\na. 什么的\\nadv. 到什么程度",{"word":37394,"phonetic":37395,"pos":13,"definition":37396,"translation":37397,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"would","wud","imp. of Will\\nv. t. Commonly used as an auxiliary verb, either in the past\\n   tense or in the conditional or optative present. See 2d & 3d Will.\\nn. See 2d Weld.","aux. 将, 愿意",{"word":37399,"phonetic":37400,"pos":7,"definition":37401,"translation":37402,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"will","wil","n. a fixed and persistent intent or purpose\\nn. a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die\\nv. decree or ordain\\nv. determine by choice","n. 意志, 决心, 意愿, 意向, 干劲, 遗嘱\\nvt. 用意志的力量驱使, 决意, 愿意, 立遗嘱\\nvi. 下决心, 愿意\\naux. 将, 愿意, 必须",{"word":37404,"phonetic":37404,"pos":1046,"definition":37405,"translation":37406,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"if","conj. In case that; granting, allowing, or supposing that; --\\n   introducing a condition or supposition.\\nconj. Whether; -- in dependent questions.","conj. 如果, 是否, 无论何时, 假设, 即使\\nn. 条件\\n[计] DOS批处理命令:根据所测试的条件决定是否执行另一条命令",{"word":37408,"phonetic":37409,"pos":37299,"definition":37410,"translation":37411,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"who","hu:","n a United Nations agency to coordinate international health activities and to help governments improve health services","pron. 谁",{"word":37413,"phonetic":37414,"pos":37299,"definition":37415,"translation":37416,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"her","hә:","pron. & a. The form of the objective and the possessive case of\\n   the personal pronoun she; as, I saw her with her purse out.\\npron. pl. Alt. of Here","pron. 她的, 她",{"word":37418,"phonetic":37419,"pos":37299,"definition":37420,"translation":37421,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"which","hwitʃ","a. Of what sort or kind; what; what a; who.\\na. A interrogative pronoun, used both substantively and\\n   adjectively, and in direct and indirect questions, to ask for, or refer\\n   to, an individual person or thing among several of a class; as, which\\n   man is it? which woman was it? which is the house? he asked which route\\n   he should take; which is best, to live or to die? See the Note under\\n   What, pron., 1.\\npron. A relative pronoun, used esp. in referring to an\\n   antecedent noun or clause, but sometimes with reference to what is\\n   specified or implied in a sentence, or to a following noun or clause\\n   (generally involving a reference, however, to something which has\\n   preceded). It is used in all numbers and genders, and was formerly used\\n   of persons.\\npron. A compound relative or indefinite pronoun, standing for\\n   any one which, whichever, that which, those which, the . . . which, and\\n   the like; as, take which you will.","pron. 哪一个, 那一个",{"word":37423,"phonetic":37385,"pos":7,"definition":37424,"translation":37425,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"there","n. a location other than here; that place\\nr. in or at that place\\nr. in that matter\\nr. to or toward that place; away from the speaker","adv. 在那里",{"word":37427,"phonetic":37428,"pos":7,"definition":37429,"translation":37430,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"know","nәu","n. the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people\\nv. be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about\\nv. know how to do or perform something\\nv. be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt","v. 知道, 了解, 认识, 确信",{"word":37432,"phonetic":37433,"pos":31,"definition":37434,"translation":37435,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"up","ʌp","v. raise\\na. being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level\\ns. extending or moving toward a higher place\\ns. (usually followed by `on' or `for') in readiness","a. 向上的, 起床的, 涨的\\nadv. 向上, 上涨\\nprep. 在...上面, 向...的较高处",{"word":37437,"phonetic":37438,"pos":150,"definition":37439,"translation":37440,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"so","sәu","r. to a very great extent or degree\\nr. in a manner that facilitates\\nr. in such a condition or manner, especially as expressed or implied\\nr. to a certain unspecified extent or degree","adv. 如此, 如是, 如...那样\\nconj. 所以, 因此\\npron. 这样",{"word":37442,"phonetic":37443,"pos":37299,"definition":37444,"translation":37445,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"my","mai","a. Of or belonging to me; -- used always attributively; as, my\\n   body; my book; -- mine is used in the predicate; as, the book is mine.\\n   See Mine.","pron. 我的\\n[医] 迈尔(热容单位)",{"word":37447,"phonetic":37448,"pos":37284,"definition":37449,"translation":37450,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"about","ә'baut","s. on the move\\nr. all around or on all sides\\nr. in the area or vicinity\\nr. used of movement to or among many different places or in no particular direction","prep. 在...周围, 大约, 有关, 关于\\nadv. 大约, 四处, 在附近, 周围",{"word":37452,"phonetic":37453,"pos":7,"definition":37454,"translation":37455,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"year","jiә","n. a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days\\nn. a period of time occupying a regular part of a calendar year that is used for some particular activity\\nn. the period of time that it takes for a planet (as, e.g., Earth or Mars) to make a complete revolution around the sun","n. 年, 年度, 年龄\\n[经] 年度",{"word":37457,"phonetic":37458,"pos":150,"definition":37459,"translation":37460,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"when","hwen","adv. At what time; -- used interrogatively.\\nadv. At what time; at, during, or after the time that; at or\\n   just after, the moment that; -- used relatively.\\nadv. While; whereas; although; -- used in the manner of a\\n   conjunction to introduce a dependent adverbial sentence or clause,\\n   having a causal, conditional, or adversative relation to the principal\\n   proposition; as, he chose to turn highwayman when he might have\\n   continued an honest man; he removed the tree when it was the best in\\n   the grounds.\\nadv. Which time; then; -- used elliptically as a noun.","conj. 当...的时候\\nadv. 何时, 什么时候\\npron. 什么时侯\\nn. 时间",{"word":37462,"phonetic":37463,"pos":37299,"definition":37464,"translation":37465,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"some","sʌm","a. quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity\\ns. relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent\\ns. relatively many but unspecified in number\\ns. remarkable","pron. 一些, 一部分, 若干\\nadv. 大约\\na. 一些的, 少许的, 某一的",{"word":37467,"phonetic":37468,"pos":7,"definition":37469,"translation":37470,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"see","si:","n. the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located\\nv. perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight\\nv. deem to be\\nv. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something","vt. 看见, 查看, 参观, 游览, 理解, 知道, 同意\\nvi. 看, 观看, 注意, 知道, 考虑\\nn. 主教的职位",{"word":37472,"phonetic":37473,"pos":7,"definition":37474,"translation":37475,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"think","θiŋk","n. an instance of deliberate thinking\\nv. judge or regard; look upon; judge\\nv. expect, believe, or suppose\\nv. use or exercise the mind or one's power of reason in order to make inferences, decisions, or arrive at a solution or judgments","vt. 想, 考虑, 想起, 想像, 打算, 认为\\nvi. 思考, 料想\\nn. 想法\\na. 思想的",{"word":37477,"phonetic":37478,"pos":37284,"definition":37479,"translation":37480,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"into","'intu:","prep. To the inside of; within. It is used in a variety of\\n   applications.\\nprep. Expressing entrance, or a passing from the outside of a\\n   thing to its interior parts; -- following verbs expressing motion; as,\\n   come into the house; go into the church; one stream falls or runs into\\n   another; water enters into the fine vessels of plants.\\nprep. Expressing penetration beyond the outside or surface, or\\n   access to the inside, or contents; as, to look into a letter or book;\\n   to look into an apartment.\\nprep. Indicating insertion; as, to infuse more spirit or\\n   animation into a composition.\\nprep. Denoting inclusion; as, put these ideas into other words.\\nprep. Indicating the passing of a thing from one form,\\n   condition, or state to another; as, compound substances may be resolved\\n   into others which are more simple; ice is convertible into water, and\\n   water into vapor; men are more easily drawn than forced into\\n   compliance; we may reduce many distinct substances into one mass; men\\n   are led by evidence into belief of truth, and are often enticed into\\n   the commission of crimes'into; she burst into tears; children are\\n   sometimes frightened into fits; all persons are liable to be seduced\\n   into error and folly.","prep. 进入...之内, 朝..., 深入...之中, 成为...状况",{"word":37482,"phonetic":37483,"pos":13,"definition":37484,"translation":37485,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"could","kud","imp. of Can\\nimp. Was, should be, or would be, able, capable, or\\n   susceptible. Used as an auxiliary, in the past tense or in the\\n   conditional present.","aux. 可以, 能",{"word":37487,"phonetic":37488,"pos":7,"definition":37489,"translation":37490,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"out","aut","n. (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball\\nv. reveal (something) about somebody's identity or lifestyle\\nv. be made known; be disclosed or revealed\\na. not allowed to continue to bat or run","a. 外面的, 熄灭的, 结束的\\nadv. 在外, 熄灭, 出现\\nprep. 出自, 离去, 向",{"word":37492,"phonetic":37493,"pos":37299,"definition":37494,"translation":37495,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"your","juә","pron. & a. The form of the possessive case of the personal\\n   pronoun you.","pron. 你的, 你们的",{"word":37497,"phonetic":37497,"pos":37299,"definition":37300,"translation":37498,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"its","pron. 它的",{"word":37500,"phonetic":37501,"pos":7,"definition":37502,"translation":37503,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"then","ðen","n. that time; that moment\\ns. at a specific prior time\\nr. subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)\\nr. in that case or as a consequence","adv. 然后, 当时\\nconj. 然后, 当时\\nn. 那时",{"word":37505,"phonetic":37506,"pos":7,"definition":37507,"translation":37508,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"people","'pi:pl","n. (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively\\nn. members of a family line\\nv. fill with people\\nv. furnish with people","n. 人, 人民, 民族, 平民\\nvt. 使住满人, 居住于",{"word":37510,"phonetic":37511,"pos":13,"definition":37512,"translation":37513,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"just","dʒʌst","a. used especially of what is legally or ethically right or proper or fitting\\nr. only a moment ago\\nr. absolutely\\nr. exactly at this moment or the moment described;","a. 正直的, 合理的, 正确的, 应得的\\nadv. 刚刚, 正好, 仅仅",{"word":37515,"phonetic":37516,"pos":7,"definition":37517,"translation":37518,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"now","nau","n. the momentary present\\nr. in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events\\nr. used to preface a command or reproof or request\\nr. at the present moment","adv. 现在, 刚才, 目前\\nn. 现在\\na. 现在的\\nconj. 由于",{"word":37520,"phonetic":37289,"pos":7,"definition":37521,"translation":37522,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"two","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number\\ns. being one more than one","num. 二, 二个",{"word":37524,"phonetic":37525,"pos":13,"definition":37526,"translation":37527,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"other","'ʌðә","a. not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied\\ns. recently past\\ns. very unusual; different in character or quality from the normal or expected","a. 其他的, 另外的, 从前的\\npron. 其他的, 他人, 另外一个",{"word":37529,"phonetic":37530,"pos":7,"definition":37531,"translation":37532,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"more","mɒ:","n. English statesman who opposed Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon and was imprisoned and beheaded; recalled for his concept of Utopia, the ideal state\\na. (comparative of `much' used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree\\na. (comparative of `many' used with count nouns) quantifier meaning greater in number\\nr. used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs","n. 更多\\na. 多的, 程度较大的, 更大的\\nadv. 多, 更多, 进一步\\n[计] DOS外部命令:显示满屏后自动暂停, 并显示:\"--More--\", 按任意键继续",{"word":37534,"phonetic":37535,"pos":37299,"definition":37536,"translation":37537,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"these","ði:z","pron. The plural of this. See This.\\npl.  of This","pron. 这些",{"word":37539,"phonetic":37428,"pos":7,"definition":37540,"translation":37541,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"no","n. a negative\\na. quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of\\nr. referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present\\nr. not in any degree or manner; not at all","n. 不, 拒绝, 否决票\\na. 没有, 不是, 绝非\\nadv. 不",{"word":37543,"phonetic":37544,"pos":7,"definition":37545,"translation":37546,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"like","laik","n. a similar kind\\nn. a kind of person\\nv. find enjoyable or agreeable\\nv. be fond of","a. 相似的, 同样的\\nvt. 喜欢, 愿意, 想\\nvi. 喜欢, 希望\\nn. 爱好, 同样的人(或物)\\nprep. 象, 如同\\nadv. 可能",{"word":37548,"phonetic":37549,"pos":1046,"definition":37550,"translation":37551,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"than","ðæn","conj. A particle expressing comparison, used after certain\\n   adjectives and adverbs which express comparison or diversity, as more,\\n   better, other, otherwise, and the like. It is usually followed by the\\n   object compared in the nominative case. Sometimes, however, the object\\n   compared is placed in the objective case, and than is then considered\\n   by some grammarians as a preposition. Sometimes the object is expressed\\n   in a sentence, usually introduced by that; as, I would rather suffer\\n   than that you should want.\\nadv. Then. See Then.","conj. 比, 除...外\\nprep. 比",{"word":37553,"phonetic":37554,"pos":150,"definition":37555,"translation":37556,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"also","'ɒ:lsәu","r in addition","adv. 也, 并且, 同样地",{"word":37558,"phonetic":37559,"pos":7,"definition":37560,"translation":37561,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"first","fә:st","n. the first or highest in an ordering or series\\nn. the first element in a countable series\\nn. an honours degree of the highest class\\na. preceding all others in time or space or degree","adv. 首先, 第一, 优先\\na. 第一的\\nnum. 第一\\nn. 开始, 第一",{"word":37563,"phonetic":37564,"pos":150,"definition":37565,"translation":37566,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"how","hau","adv. In what manner or way; by what means or process.\\nadv. To what degree or extent, number or amount; in what\\n   proportion; by what measure or quality.\\nadv. For what reason; from what cause.\\nadv. In what state, condition, or plight.\\nadv. By what name, designation, or title.\\nadv. At what price; how dear.","adv. 如何, 怎样, 多少, 多么\\nn. 方式",{"word":37568,"phonetic":37569,"pos":7,"definition":37570,"translation":37571,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"look","luk","n. the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually\\nn. physical appearance\\nv. perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards\\nv. give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect","n. 一看, 神色, 样子, 面容\\nvi. 看, 注意, 朝着, 显得\\nvt. 打量, 看上去与...一样, 以眼色(或脸色)显示, 期待",{"word":37573,"phonetic":37574,"pos":13,"definition":37575,"translation":37576,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"new","nju:","a. not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered\\ns. having no previous example or precedent or parallel\\ns. other than the former one(s); different\\na. unaffected by use or exposure","a. 新的, 陌生的, 最近的, 不熟悉的\\n[法] 新发现的, 新的, 重新开始的",{"word":37578,"phonetic":37579,"pos":13,"definition":37580,"translation":37581,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"only","'әunli","r. with nevertheless the final result\\nr. in the final outcome\\nr. except that; only this time she came out better\"\\nr. never except when","a. 唯一的, 仅有的, 最佳的\\nadv. 只有, 仅仅, 只能\\nconj. 但是, 不过",{"word":37583,"phonetic":37584,"pos":37299,"definition":37585,"translation":37586,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"our","'auә","pl.  of I\\npossessive pron. Of or pertaining to us; belonging to us; as, our\\n   country; our rights; our troops; our endeavors. See I.","pron. 我们的",{"word":37588,"phonetic":37589,"pos":7,"definition":37590,"translation":37591,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"use","ju:s","n. the act of using\\nn. a particular service\\nn. (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property\\nv. put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose","n. 使用, 习惯, 使用价值, 用法, 使用权\\nvt. 使用, 利用, 运用, 耗费\\nvi. 惯常",{"word":37593,"phonetic":37594,"pos":7,"definition":37595,"translation":37596,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"man","mæn","n. an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)\\nn. the generic use of the word to refer to any human being\\nn. a male subordinate\\nn. an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)","n. 男人, 人类, 人\\nvt. 为...配备人手, 操纵, 使振奋\\n[计] 城域网, 手册",{"word":37598,"phonetic":37599,"pos":13,"definition":37600,"translation":37601,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"very","'veri","s. precisely as stated\\nr. used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal\\nr. precisely so","a. 真正的, 恰好的, 十足的, 特有的\\nadv. 非常, 完全",{"word":37603,"phonetic":37604,"pos":13,"definition":37605,"translation":37606,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"any","'eni","s. one or some or every or all without specification\\nr. to any degree or extent","a. 任何的\\npron. 任何",{"word":37608,"phonetic":37609,"pos":31,"definition":37610,"translation":37611,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"find","faind","v. come upon, as if by accident; meet with\\nv. come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost\\nv. come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds\\nv. obtain through effort or management","vt. 发现, 感到, 找到, 认为, 得到\\nvi. 裁决\\nn. 发现\\n[计] 查找; DOS外部命令:在指定的文件或从键盘输入的文本行中\\n寻找指定的字符串, 将符合条件的行或行数输出到标准输出设备上",{"word":37613,"phonetic":37614,"pos":1046,"definition":37615,"translation":37616,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"because","bi'kɒ:z","conj. By or for the cause that; on this account that; for the\\n   reason that.\\nconj. In order that; that.","conj. 因为",{"word":37618,"phonetic":37619,"pos":7,"definition":37620,"translation":37621,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"many","'meni","a. a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number","n. 多数, 多数人\\na. 许多的\\npron. 许多",{"word":37623,"phonetic":37624,"pos":37299,"definition":37625,"translation":37626,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"those","ðәuz","pron. The plural of that. See That.","pron. 那些",{"word":37628,"phonetic":37629,"pos":7,"definition":37630,"translation":37631,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thing","θiŋ","n. a special situation\\nn. an action\\nn. a special abstraction\\nn. an artifact","n. 事物, 东西, 物, 用品, 事, 事件, 情况, 行为, 特征",{"word":37633,"phonetic":37634,"pos":13,"definition":37635,"translation":37636,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"should","ʃud","imp. of Shall\\nimp. Used as an auxiliary verb, to express a conditional or\\n   contingent act or state, or as a supposition of an actual fact; also,\\n   to express moral obligation (see Shall); e. g.: they should have come\\n   last week; if I should go; I should think you could go.","aux. 应该, 将要",{"word":37638,"phonetic":37639,"pos":7,"definition":37640,"translation":37641,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tell","tel","n. a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer; according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap)\\nv. let something be known\\nv. narrate or give a detailed account of\\nv. discern or comprehend","vt. 告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道\\nvi. 讲述, 泄密, 告发, 表明",{"word":37643,"phonetic":37644,"pos":7,"definition":37645,"translation":37646,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"here","hiә","n. the present location; this place\\ns. being here now\\nr. in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is\\nr. in this circumstance or respect or on this point or detail","adv. 在这里, 此时, 这里\\nn. 这里",{"word":37648,"phonetic":37649,"pos":37284,"definition":37650,"translation":37651,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"after","'ɑ:ftә","s. located farther aft\\nr. behind or in the rear","prep. 在...之后, 由于\\nconj. 在...之后\\nadv. 后来",{"word":37653,"phonetic":37654,"pos":150,"definition":37655,"translation":37656,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"through","θru:","s. (of a route or journey etc.) continuing without requiring stops or changes\\nr. from beginning to end\\nr. over the whole distance\\nr. to completion","adv. 穿越, 从头至尾, 到底, 因为\\nprep. 经过, 穿过\\na. 对穿的, 直达的, 完结的",{"word":37658,"phonetic":37659,"pos":7,"definition":37660,"translation":37661,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"over","'әuvә","n. (cricket) the division of play during which six balls are bowled at the batsman by one player from the other team from the same end of the pitch\\nr. at or to a point across intervening space etc.\\nr. throughout an area\\nr. throughout a period of time","adv. 结束, 越过, 从头到尾\\nprep. 在...之上, 遍于...之上, 越过\\na. 上面的\\nvt. 越过",{"word":37663,"phonetic":37664,"pos":37284,"definition":37665,"translation":37666,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"between","bi'twi:n","r. in the interval\\nr. in between","prep. 在...之间",{"word":37668,"phonetic":37669,"pos":7,"definition":37670,"translation":37671,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"three","θri:","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one\\ns. being one more than two","num. 三, 三个",{"word":37673,"phonetic":37674,"pos":7,"definition":37675,"translation":37676,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woman","'wumәn","n. an adult female person (as opposed to a man)\\nn. a female person who plays a significant role (wife or mistress or girlfriend) in the life of a particular man","n. 女人, 妇女, 女仆\\na. 女用的, 女性的, 妇女的\\nvt. 贬称...为女人, 使成女人腔",{"word":37678,"phonetic":37679,"pos":7,"definition":37680,"translation":37681,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"life","laif","n. a characteristic state or mode of living\\nn. the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities\\nn. the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living\\nn. the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)","n. 生活, 生命, 人生, 世事, 生物, 寿命, 一生, 生命力, 灵魂, 无期徒刑\\n[医] 生活, 生存, 生命, 寿命",{"word":37683,"phonetic":37684,"pos":7,"definition":37685,"translation":37686,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"work","wә:k","n. activity directed toward making or doing something\\nn. a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing\\nn. (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force\\nv. exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity","n. 工作, 劳动, 职业, 行为, 功, 作品, 成果, 产品, 工程\\nvi. 工作, 劳动, 做, 运转, 起作用, 被加工\\nvt. 使工作, 使转动, 开动, 使用, 经营, 使逐渐变得, 造成",{"word":37688,"phonetic":37289,"pos":150,"definition":37689,"translation":37690,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"too","r to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits\\nr in addition","adv. 也, 非常, 太",{"word":37692,"phonetic":37693,"pos":7,"definition":37694,"translation":37695,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"last","lɑ:st","n. the last or lowest in an ordering or series\\nn. a person's dying act; the final thing a person can do\\nn. a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds\\nn. a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels","a. 最后的, 末尾的, 最近的\\nvi. 持续, 支持, 维持\\nvt. 使维持, 够...用\\nadv. 最后, 后来\\nn. 最后, 末尾, 鞋楦头",{"word":37697,"phonetic":19713,"pos":7,"definition":37698,"translation":37699,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"need","n. a condition requiring relief\\nn. anything that is necessary but lacking\\nv. have or feel a need for","n. 需要, 必须, 缺乏\\nvt. 需要, 必需\\nvi. 贫困, 有必要\\naux. 需要",{"word":37701,"phonetic":37702,"pos":31,"definition":37703,"translation":37704,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"own","әun","v. have ownership or possession of\\ns. belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive","n. 自己的\\na. 自己的, 嫡亲的, 同胞的\\nvt. 拥有, 支配, 自认, 承认, 顺从于\\nvi. 承认, 供认",{"word":37706,"phonetic":37707,"pos":31,"definition":37708,"translation":37709,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ask","ɑ:sk","v. inquire about\\nv. make a request or demand for something to somebody\\nv. direct or put; seek an answer to\\nv. consider obligatory; request and expect","vi. 问, 要求\\nvt. 问, 要求, 邀请, 需要",{"word":37711,"phonetic":37712,"pos":7,"definition":37713,"translation":37714,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"old","әuld","n. past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old')\\na. (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age\\na. of long duration; not new\\ns. (used for emphasis) very familiar","n. 以前, 往昔\\na. 老的, 旧的, 古老的, 年长的, 老练的",{"word":37716,"phonetic":37717,"pos":31,"definition":37718,"translation":37719,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"try","trai","v. make an effort or attempt\\nv. give pain or trouble to\\nv. test the limits of\\nv. melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities","n. 尝试, 试验, 审理, 审判\\nvt. 试, 尝试, 试验, 考验, 审问, 提炼\\nvi. 尝试, 试图",{"word":37721,"phonetic":37722,"pos":7,"definition":37723,"translation":37724,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"great","greit","n. a person who has achieved distinction and honor in some field\\ns. relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind\\ns. of major significance or importance\\ns. remarkable or out of the ordinary in degree or magnitude or effect","a. 大的, 非常的, 主要的, 重大的, 崇高的, 伟大的\\nadv. 顺利地, 得意地\\nn. 全部, 大人物, 大师",{"word":37726,"phonetic":37727,"pos":13,"definition":37728,"translation":37729,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"such","sʌtʃ","s. of so extreme a degree or extent\\nr. to so extreme a degree","a. 如此的, 这样的",{"word":37731,"phonetic":16530,"pos":7,"definition":37732,"translation":37733,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"high","n. a lofty level or position or degree\\nn. an air mass of higher than normal pressure\\nn. a state of sustained elation\\nn. a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics","n. 高度, 高处\\na. 高的, 高级的, 主要的, 高尚的, 高原的, 高音的, 昂贵的, 傲慢的\\nadv. 高度地, 奢侈地",{"word":37735,"phonetic":37736,"pos":13,"definition":37737,"translation":37738,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"another","ә'nʌðә","s. any of various alternatives; some other","a. 另外的, 再一的, 不同的\\npron. 又一个, 另一个, 类似的另一个",{"word":37740,"phonetic":37741,"pos":150,"definition":37742,"translation":37743,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"never","'nevә","r. not ever; at no time in the past or future\\nr. not at all; certainly not; not in any circumstances","adv. 从不, 决不, 不曾\\n[法] 永不, 决不, 从来没有",{"word":37745,"phonetic":37746,"pos":13,"definition":37747,"translation":37748,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"same","seim","a. same in identity\\na. closely similar or comparable in kind or quality or quantity or degree\\ns. unchanged in character or nature","a. 相同的, 同样的\\npron. 相同的人(或事物)\\nadv. 同样地",{"word":37750,"phonetic":30403,"pos":31,"definition":37751,"translation":37752,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seem","v. appear to exist\\nv. appear to one's own mind or opinion","vi. 象是, 似乎",{"word":37754,"phonetic":37755,"pos":37299,"definition":37756,"translation":37757,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"where","hwєә","pron. & conj. Whether.\\nadv. At or in what place; hence, in what situation, position,\\n   or circumstances; -- used interrogatively.\\nadv. At or in which place; at the place in which; hence, in the\\n   case or instance in which; -- used relatively.\\nadv. To what or which place; hence, to what goal, result, or\\n   issue; whither; -- used interrogatively and relatively; as, where are\\n   you going?\\nconj. Whereas.\\nn. Place; situation.","adv. 在哪里\\npron. 哪里\\nn. 地点",{"word":37759,"phonetic":37760,"pos":7,"definition":37761,"translation":37762,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"something","'sʌmθiŋ","n. Anything unknown, undetermined, or not specifically\\n   designated; a certain indefinite thing; an indeterminate or unknown\\n   event; an unspecified task, work, or thing.\\nn. A part; a portion, more or less; an indefinite quantity\\n   or degree; a little.\\nn. A person or thing importance.\\nadv. In some degree; somewhat; to some extent; at some\\n   distance.","pron. 某事, 某物",{"word":37764,"phonetic":37765,"pos":7,"definition":37766,"translation":37767,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"much","mʌtʃ","n. a great amount or extent\\na. (quantifier used with mass nouns) great in quantity or degree or extent\\nr. to a great degree or extent\\nr. very","n. 大量, 许多, 重要的事\\na. 很多的, 重要的\\nadv. 多, 甚, 几乎",{"word":37769,"phonetic":37770,"pos":13,"definition":37771,"translation":37772,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Mr","'mistә(r)","n a form of address for a man","先生\\n[计] 存储器回收程序, 多重请求",{"word":37774,"phonetic":37775,"pos":150,"definition":37776,"translation":37777,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"really","'riәli","r in accordance with truth or fact or reality\\nr in actual fact\\nr in fact (used as intensifiers or sentence modifiers)\\nr used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal","adv. 实际上, 真实地, 实在",{"word":37779,"phonetic":37780,"pos":7,"definition":37781,"translation":37782,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"show","ʃәu","n. the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining\\nn. a social event involving a public performance or entertainment\\nv. give an exhibition of to an interested audience\\nv. make visible or noticeable","n. 显示, 表现, 展览, 卖弄, 炫耀, 外观, 演出, 洋相\\nvt. 表示, 显示, 展现, 陈列, 演出, 表明, 指出, 带领\\nvi. 露面, 显现, 演出\\n[计] 显示",{"word":37784,"phonetic":37785,"pos":7,"definition":37786,"translation":37787,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"problem","'prɒblәm","n. a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved\\nn. a question raised for consideration or solution","n. 问题, 难题\\na. 成问题的, 难处理的",{"word":37789,"phonetic":37790,"pos":7,"definition":37791,"translation":37792,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"while","hwail","n. a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition","n. 一会儿, (一段)时间\\nconj. 当...的时候, 虽然\\nvt. 消磨",{"word":37794,"phonetic":37795,"pos":7,"definition":37796,"translation":37797,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"why","hwai","n. the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys and wherefores'","adv. 为什么\\nn. 原因, 理由",{"word":37799,"phonetic":37800,"pos":7,"definition":37801,"translation":37802,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"must","mʌst","n. a necessary or essential thing\\nn. grape juice before or during fermentation\\ns. highly recommended","n. 必须, 未发酵葡萄汁, 绝对必要的事物\\naux. 必须",{"word":37804,"phonetic":37805,"pos":150,"definition":37806,"translation":37807,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"again","ә'gein","r. anew","adv. 再一次, 又, 到原处",{"word":37809,"phonetic":37810,"pos":7,"definition":37811,"translation":37812,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"number","'nʌmbә","n. the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals\\nn. a concept of quantity involving zero and units\\nn. a select company of people\\nn. a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification","n. 数, 数字, 数目, 号码\\nvt. 数, 计算, 共计\\nvi. 计算, 报数\\n[计] 数字",{"word":37814,"phonetic":37815,"pos":7,"definition":37816,"translation":37817,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turn","tә:n","n. the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course\\nn. (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession\\nn. an unforeseen development\\nn. the act of turning away or in the opposite direction","n. 转弯, 转动, 旋转, 翻转, 一圈, 顺次, 改动, 变化, 性格, 特色, 形状, 转折\\nvt. 使旋转, 转弯, 转动, 使转向, 驱赶, 阻挡, 兑换, 改写, 使作对, 绕过, 使流通\\nvi. 转动, 转弯, 转向, 翻转, 回转, 改变, 转身, 变成, 变质, 晕眩, 易脱手",{"word":37819,"phonetic":37820,"pos":7,"definition":37821,"translation":37822,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"begin","bi'gin","n. Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)\\nv. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense\\nv. set in motion, cause to start\\nv. begin to speak or say","v. 开始\\n[计] 开始",{"word":37824,"phonetic":37825,"pos":13,"definition":37826,"translation":37827,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"each","i:tʃ","s. (used of count nouns) every one considered individually\\nr. to or from every one of two or more (considered individually)","a. 每个, 每一\\nadv. 每个\\npron. 每个, 个人, 各自",{"word":37829,"phonetic":37830,"pos":7,"definition":37831,"translation":37832,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"week","wi:k","n. any period of seven consecutive days\\nn. a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday","n. 星期, 周",{"word":37834,"phonetic":37834,"pos":31,"definition":37835,"translation":37836,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"help","v. give help or assistance; be of service\\nv. improve the condition of\\nv. be of use\\nv. contribute to the furtherance of","n. 帮忙, 帮助者, 补救办法, 有益的东西\\nvt. 帮助, 帮忙, 接济, 治疗, 款待\\nvi. 有用, 救命, 招待\\n[计] 帮助, 帮助程序; DOS外部命令: DOS命令的电子文件帮助程序",{"word":37838,"phonetic":37839,"pos":7,"definition":37840,"translation":37841,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"small","smɒ:l","n. the slender part of the back\\nn. a garment size for a small person\\na. limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent\\ns. slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope","a. 小的, 少的, 小型的, 低微的, 小气的, 细微的\\nadv. 些微地\\nn. 狭小部分",{"word":37843,"phonetic":37844,"pos":7,"definition":37845,"translation":37846,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"few","fju:","n. a small elite group\\na. a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `a'; a small but indefinite number","a. 很少的, 不多的, 少数的\\nn. 少数",{"word":37848,"phonetic":37849,"pos":7,"definition":37850,"translation":37851,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"start","stɑ:t","n. the beginning of anything\\nn. a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)\\nn. a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game\\nn. the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race)","n. 惊起, 出发, 开端, 起点, 吃惊, 有利条件\\nvi. 开始, 出发, 启动, 跳起, 吃惊, 出现, 松动, 脱落, 起价, 参赛\\nvt. 使惊起, 开动, 发动, 启动, 开始, 创办, 提议, 使松动, 使脱落, 起用\\n[计] 起始",{"word":37853,"phonetic":37854,"pos":13,"definition":37855,"translation":37856,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"off","ɒf","a. not in operation or operational\\ns. below a satisfactory level\\na. (of events) no longer planned or scheduled\\ns. in an unpalatable state","a. 关着的, 不再生效的, 处于...境况的, 休假的, 空闲的\\nadv. 走开, ...掉, ...下, 休息, 出发, 隔断\\nprep. 离开, 脱落, 不在从事......, 在...之外\\nvi. 离开, 滚开\\nvt. 杀死\\nn. 关闭状态\\n[计] 关闭, 清屏命令",{"word":37858,"phonetic":37859,"pos":13,"definition":37860,"translation":37861,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"every","'evri","s. (used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and without exception\\ns. each and all of a series of entities or intervals as specified","a. 每一, 所有的",{"word":37863,"phonetic":37864,"pos":37284,"definition":37865,"translation":37866,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"under","'ʌndә","s. lower in rank, power, or authority\\nr. down to defeat, death, or ruin\\nr. through a range downward\\nr. into unconsciousness","prep. 在...之下, 低于\\na. 下面的, 从属的\\nadv. 在下面",{"word":37868,"phonetic":37869,"pos":37284,"definition":37870,"translation":37871,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"during","'djuәriŋ","prep. In the time of; as long as the action or existence of;\\n   as, during life; during the space of a year.","prep. 在...的时候",{"word":37873,"phonetic":37874,"pos":150,"definition":37875,"translation":37876,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"always","'ɒ:lweiz","r. at all times; all the time and on every occasion\\nr. at any time or in any event\\nr. forever; throughout all time","adv. 总是, 始终",{"word":37878,"phonetic":37879,"pos":7,"definition":37880,"translation":37881,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"large","lɑ:dʒ","n. a garment size for a large person\\na. above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent\\ns. fairly large or important in effect; influential\\ns. having broad power and range and scope","a. 大的, 大量的, 宽大的, 广博的\\nadv. 大大地, 夸大地",{"word":37883,"phonetic":37884,"pos":7,"definition":37885,"translation":37886,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yes","jes","n. an affirmative","adv. 是\\nn. 是, 同意\\nv. 同意",{"word":37888,"phonetic":37889,"pos":37284,"definition":37890,"translation":37891,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"without","wi'ðaut","prep. On or at the outside of; out of; not within; as,\\n   without doors.\\nprep. Out of the limits of; out of reach of; beyond.\\nprep. Not with; otherwise than with; in absence of,\\n   separation from, or destitution of; not with use or employment of;\\n   independently of; exclusively of; with omission; as, without labor;\\n   without damage.\\nconj. Unless; except; -- introducing a clause.\\nadv. On or art the outside; not on the inside; not within;\\n   outwardly; externally.\\nadv. Outside of the house; out of doors.","prep. 没有, 不, 在...之外\\nadv. 在外面, 户外\\nn. 外面, 外部",{"word":37893,"phonetic":37894,"pos":7,"definition":37895,"translation":37896,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"run","rʌn","n. a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely\\nn. (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team\\nn. a regular trip\\nn. the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace","n. 跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 奔跑的路程, 趋向, 流出, 运转时间, 连续\\nvi. 跑, 奔跑, 跑步, 赛跑, 竞赛, 行驶, 运转, 进行, 蔓延\\nvt. 使跑, 参赛, 追究, 驾驶, 开动, 管理, 经营, 使流出, 运行\\na. 熔化的, 融化的, 浇铸的\\nrun的过去式和过去分词\\n[计] 运行",{"word":37898,"phonetic":37899,"pos":7,"definition":37900,"translation":37901,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"next","'nekst","r. at the time or occasion immediately following","n. 下一个\\na. 下一个的, 其次的, 贴近的\\nadv. 然后, 下次, 次于\\n[计] 近邻干扰",{"word":37903,"phonetic":37904,"pos":37284,"definition":37905,"translation":37906,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"before","bi'fɒ:","r earlier in time; previously\\nr at or in the front","prep. 在...之前\\nconj. 在...之前\\nadv. 在前",{"word":37908,"phonetic":37909,"pos":7,"definition":37910,"translation":37911,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"question","'kwestʃәn","n. an instance of questioning\\nn. the subject matter at issue\\nn. a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply\\nn. an informal reference to a marriage proposal","n. 问题, 询问\\nv. 询问, 审问, 怀疑\\n[计] 询问",{"word":37913,"phonetic":37913,"pos":13,"definition":37914,"translation":37915,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"big","s. significant\\ns. loud and firm\\ns. conspicuous in position or importance\\ns. prodigious","a. 大的, 重要的\\nadv. 大量地",{"word":37917,"phonetic":37918,"pos":7,"definition":37919,"translation":37920,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"play","plei","n. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage\\nn. a theatrical performance of a drama\\nn. a preset plan of action in team sports\\nn. a state in which action is feasible","n. 游戏, 游玩, 玩笑, 运动, 比赛, 赌博, 跳动, 表演, 剧本\\nv. 玩, 游戏, 假装, 开玩笑, 比赛, 扮演, 演奏, 演戏, 传摇曳, (使)跳动\\n[计] 播放",{"word":37922,"phonetic":37923,"pos":7,"definition":37924,"translation":37925,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"move","mu:v","n. the act of deciding to do something\\nn. the act of changing your residence or place of business\\nn. (game) a player's turn to take some action permitted by the rules of the game\\nv. cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense","n. 移动, 迁居, 步骤\\nvt. 移动, 开动, 感动, 搬(家)\\nvi. 移动, 离开, 运行, 迁移, 摇动, 搬家, 交往, 进展, 脱手\\n[计] 移动; 传送; DOS外部命令:移动文件, 它可将文件移动到指定的地方",{"word":37927,"phonetic":37304,"pos":7,"definition":37928,"translation":37929,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"four","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one\\ns. being one more than three","num. 四, 四个\\n[机] 四冲程循环",{"word":37931,"phonetic":37644,"pos":31,"definition":37932,"translation":37933,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hear","v. perceive (sound) via the auditory sense\\nv. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process\\nv. receive a communication from someone","vt. 听到, 倾听, 听说, 审理\\nvi. 听见, 听",{"word":37935,"phonetic":29466,"pos":7,"definition":37936,"translation":37937,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"right","n. an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; it is something that nobody can take away\"\\nn. location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east\\nn. those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged\\nn. the hand that is on the right side of the body","n. 权利, 右边, 正义, 右派, 公正\\na. 正确的, 对的, 恰当的, 正常的, 正直的, 正面的, 右方的\\nadv. 正确地, 以有利结果, 一直, 直接, 向右\\nvt. 扶直, 整理, 纠正, 伸冤, 使昭雪\\nvi. 恢复平衡\\n[计] 右, 权利",{"word":37939,"phonetic":29466,"pos":31,"definition":37940,"translation":37941,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"write","v. produce a literary work\\nv. communicate or express by writing\\nv. communicate (with) in writing\\nv. communicate by letter","vt. 书写, 著述, 写, 写满, 写信给\\nvi. 写, 写字, 写信, 写作, 作曲\\n[计] 书写器",{"word":37943,"phonetic":37944,"pos":7,"definition":37945,"translation":37946,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"word","wә:d","n. a unit of language that native speakers can identify\\nn. a brief statement\\nn. a verbal command for action\\nn. a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory","n. 话, 消息, 词, 诺言, 命令\\nvt. 用言辞表达\\n[计] 字",{"word":37948,"phonetic":37949,"pos":7,"definition":37950,"translation":37951,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"home","hәum","n. where you live at a particular time\\nn. the country or state or city where you live\\nn. place where something began and flourished\\nn. an environment offering affection and security","n. 家, 避难所, 故乡\\na. 家庭的, 国内的, 打中目标的\\nadv. 在家, 在本国, 打中目标地\\n[计] 返回始位",{"word":37953,"phonetic":34414,"pos":7,"definition":37954,"translation":37955,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"talk","n. an exchange of ideas via conversation\\nn. discussion; (`talk about' is a less formal alternative for `discussion of')\\nn. the act of giving a talk to an audience\\nn. idle gossip or rumor","n. 谈话, 交谈, 会谈, 讲话, 演讲, 空谈, 谣言, 方言, 语言\\nvi. 讲话, 演讲, 说话, 谈话, 交流, 闲聊, 说闲话\\nvt. 讲, 说, 讨论, 谈论\\n[计] 对话类, 聊天",{"word":37957,"phonetic":37958,"pos":7,"definition":37959,"translation":37960,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"young","jʌŋ","n. any immature animal\\nn. United States film and television actress (1913-2000)\\nn. United States civil rights leader (1921-1971)\\nn. British physicist and Egyptologist; he revived the wave theory of light and proposed a three-component theory of color vision; he also played an important role in deciphering the hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone (1773-1829)","a. 年轻的, 无经验的, 朝气蓬勃的\\nn. 青年们, 幼小动物, 崽",{"word":37962,"phonetic":37963,"pos":31,"definition":37964,"translation":37965,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"believe","bi'li:v","v. accept as true; take to be true\\nv. be confident about something\\nv. follow a credo; have a faith; be a believer\\nv. credit with veracity","v. 相信",{"word":37967,"phonetic":37968,"pos":7,"definition":37969,"translation":37970,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"member","'membә","n. one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)\\nn. anything that belongs to a set or class\\nn. an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations)","n. 成员, 会员\\n[医] │肢, 肢体",{"word":37972,"phonetic":37973,"pos":13,"definition":37974,"translation":37975,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"both","bәuθ","s. (used with count nouns) two considered together; the two","a. 两者的\\nadv. 两者都\\npron. 两者",{"word":37977,"phonetic":37978,"pos":150,"definition":37979,"translation":37980,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"often","'ɒ:fn","r. in many cases or instances","adv. 时常, 常常",{"word":37982,"phonetic":37983,"pos":150,"definition":37984,"translation":37985,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"away","ә'wei","s. not present; having left\\na. used of an opponent's ground\\ns. (of a baseball pitch) on the far side of home plate from the batter\\nr. from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete)","adv. 离去",{"word":37987,"phonetic":37988,"pos":7,"definition":37989,"translation":37990,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"five","faiv","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one\\ns. being one more than four","num. 五, 五个",{"word":37992,"phonetic":37993,"pos":37994,"definition":37995,"translation":37996,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oh","әu","interj.","n a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region","interj. (表示惊讶、恐怖、赞叹)哦",{"word":37998,"phonetic":37999,"pos":7,"definition":38000,"translation":38001,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"change","tʃeindʒ","n. an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another\\nn. a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event\\nn. the action of changing something\\nn. the result of alteration or modification","n. 变化, 找回的零钱, 找头, 更换\\nvt. 改变, 更换, 兑换",{"word":38003,"phonetic":38004,"pos":150,"definition":38005,"translation":38006,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yeah","jɑ:","r not only so, but","adv. (非正式)是, 是的",{"word":38008,"phonetic":38009,"pos":7,"definition":38010,"translation":38011,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"car","kɑ:","n. a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine\\nn. a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad\\nn. the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant\\nn. where passengers ride up and down","n. 汽车, 客车\\n[机] 车",{"word":38013,"phonetic":38014,"pos":150,"definition":38015,"translation":38016,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yet","jet","r. up to the present time\\nr. within an indefinite time or at an unspecified future time","adv. 还, 尚, 仍然, 已经, 然而\\nconj. 然而",{"word":38018,"phonetic":38019,"pos":13,"definition":38020,"translation":38021,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"far","fɑ:","a. located at a great distance in time or space or degree\\ns. being of a considerable distance or length\\ns. being the animal or vehicle on the right or being on the right side of an animal or vehicle\\ns. beyond a norm in opinion or actions","a. 远的, 久远的, 遥远的\\nadv. 甚远地, 很, 到很深的程度, 到很远的距离",{"word":38023,"phonetic":38024,"pos":7,"definition":38025,"translation":38026,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friend","frend","n. a person you know well and regard with affection and trust\\nn. a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers)","n. 朋友, 支持者, 赞助者\\n[法] 朋友, 友人, 赞助者",{"word":38028,"phonetic":38029,"pos":7,"definition":38030,"translation":38031,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"little","'litl","n. a small amount or duration\\na. (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some\\ns. (of children and animals) young, immature\\ns. (of a voice) faint","n. 一点点, 少许, 一会儿, 短时间\\na. 小的, 很少的, 幼小的, 琐碎的, 短暂的, 矮小的\\nadv. 很少, 稍微, 完全不",{"word":38033,"phonetic":38034,"pos":7,"definition":38035,"translation":38036,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"today","tә'dei","n. the present time or age\\nn. the day that includes the present moment (as opposed to yesterday or tomorrow)\\nr. on this day as distinct from yesterday or tomorrow","n. 今天, 当今, 现在\\nadv. 今天, 当今",{"word":38038,"phonetic":38039,"pos":150,"definition":38040,"translation":38041,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"since","sins","adv. From a definite past time until now; as, he went a month\\n   ago, and I have not seen him since.\\nadv. In the time past, counting backward from the present;\\n   before this or now; ago.\\nadv. When or that.\\nprep. From the time of; in or during the time subsequent to;\\n   subsequently to; after; -- usually with a past event or time for the\\n   object.\\nconj. Seeing that; because; considering; -- formerly followed\\n   by that.","prep. 自...以后, 自...以来\\nadv. 自那时以后\\nconj. 既然, 自...以后, 自...以来",{"word":38043,"phonetic":38044,"pos":7,"definition":38045,"translation":38046,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"name","neim","n. a language unit by which a person or thing is known\\nn. a person's reputation\\nn. family based on male descent\\nn. a well-known or notable person","n. 名字, 名称, 姓名, 名义, 名誉, 文件名\\nvt. 命名, 称呼, 任命, 提名, 列举\\na. 姓名的, 据以取名的\\n[计] 名称, 文件名, 姓名",{"word":38048,"phonetic":38048,"pos":31,"definition":38049,"translation":38050,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sit","v. be seated\\nv. be around, often idly or without specific purpose\\nv. be in session\\nv. be located or situated somewhere","vi. 坐, 就座, 坐落\\nvt. 使就座, 骑\\nn. 坐, 衣服合身",{"word":38052,"phonetic":38053,"pos":150,"definition":38054,"translation":38055,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"almost","'ɒ:lmәust","r (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but","adv. 几乎, 差不多",{"word":38057,"phonetic":38058,"pos":7,"definition":38059,"translation":38060,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hour","auә","n. a period of time equal to 1\u002F24th of a day\\nn. clock time\\nn. a special and memorable period\\nn. distance measured by the time taken to cover it","n. 小时, 钟头, 时间, ...点钟, 课时",{"word":38062,"phonetic":38063,"pos":37299,"definition":38064,"translation":38065,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whether","'hweðә","pron. Which (of two); which one (of two); -- used\\n   interrogatively and relatively.\\nconj. In case; if; -- used to introduce the first or two or\\n   more alternative clauses, the other or others being connected by or, or\\n   by or whether. When the second of two alternatives is the simple\\n   negative of the first it is sometimes only indicated by the particle\\n   not or no after the correlative, and sometimes it is omitted entirely\\n   as being distinctly implied in the whether of the first.","conj. 是否, 不论\\npron. 两个中的哪一个",{"word":38067,"phonetic":38068,"pos":7,"definition":38069,"translation":38070,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"body","'bɒdi","n. the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)\\nn. a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity\\nn. a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person\\nn. an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects","n. 身体, 人, 尸体, 主要部分, 团体\\nvt. 赋以形体\\n[计] 体",{"word":38072,"phonetic":38073,"pos":7,"definition":38074,"translation":38075,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kind","kaind","n. a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality\\na. having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior\\ns. agreeable, conducive to comfort\\ns. tolerant and forgiving under provocation","n. 种类, 性质, 方式\\na. 亲切的, 仁慈的, 和蔼的",{"word":38077,"phonetic":38078,"pos":150,"definition":38079,"translation":38080,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"already","ɒ:l'redi","r. prior to a specified or implied time","adv. 已经, 早已",{"word":38082,"phonetic":38083,"pos":13,"definition":38084,"translation":38085,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"early","'ә:li","a. at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time\\na. being or occurring at an early stage of development\\ns. belonging to the distant past\\ns. very young","a. 早的, 早熟的\\nadv. 很早, 初",{"word":38087,"phonetic":38088,"pos":150,"definition":38089,"translation":38090,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"together","tә'geðә","s. mentally and emotionally stable\\nr. in contact with each other or in proximity\\nr. assembled in one place\\nr. in each other's company","adv. 一起, 共同, 彼此",{"word":38092,"phonetic":38093,"pos":150,"definition":38094,"translation":38095,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"though","ðәu","r. (postpositive) however","adv. 然而, 可是\\nconj. 虽然, 纵然",{"word":38097,"phonetic":38098,"pos":7,"definition":38099,"translation":38100,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bad","bæd","n. that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency\\na. having undesirable or negative qualities\\ns. very intense\\ns. feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad')","a. 坏的\\nn. 坏\\nadv. 坏地",{"word":38102,"phonetic":38103,"pos":7,"definition":38104,"translation":38105,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"father","'fɑ:ðә","n. a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)\\nn. `Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church); `Padre' is frequently used in the military\\nn. a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization\\nn. God when considered as the first person in the Trinity","n. 父亲, 祖先, 长辈, 神父, 创始者\\nvt. 当...的父亲, 保护, 创作, 发明, 培养",{"word":38107,"phonetic":38108,"pos":150,"definition":38109,"translation":38110,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ever","'evә","r. at any time\\nr. (intensifier for adjectives) very","adv. 曾经, 究竟, 永远",{"word":38112,"phonetic":38113,"pos":7,"definition":38114,"translation":38115,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"door","dɒ:","n. a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle\\nn. anything providing a means of access (or escape)\\nn. a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road)\\nn. a room that is entered via a door","n. 门",{"word":38117,"phonetic":38118,"pos":7,"definition":38119,"translation":38120,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anything","'eniθiŋ","n. Any object, act, state, event, or fact whatever; thing of\\n   any kind; something or other; aught; as, I would not do it for\\n   anything.\\nn. Expressing an indefinite comparison; -- with as or like.\\nadv. In any measure; anywise; at all.","pron. 任何事",{"word":38122,"phonetic":38123,"pos":37284,"definition":38124,"translation":38125,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"until","әn'til","prep. To; unto; towards; -- used of material objects.\\nprep. To; up to; till; before; -- used of time; as, he staid\\n   until evening; he will not come back until the end of the month.\\nconj. As far as; to the place or degree that; especially, up to\\n   the time that; till. See Till, conj.","prep. 直到, 在...以前\\nconj. 直到...时, 在...以前",{"word":38127,"phonetic":38128,"pos":37299,"definition":38129,"translation":38130,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"himself","him'self","pron. An emphasized form of the third person masculine\\n   pronoun; -- used as a subject usually with he; as, he himself will bear\\n   the blame; used alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or\\n   objective case; as, it is himself who saved himself.\\npron. One's true or real character; one's natural temper and\\n   disposition; the state of being in one's right or sane mind (after\\n   unconsciousness, passion, delirium, or abasement); as, the man has come\\n   to himself.\\npron. pl. Alt. of Himselven","pron. 他自己, 他亲自",{"word":38132,"phonetic":28292,"pos":7,"definition":38133,"translation":38134,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"read","n. something that is read\\nv. interpret something that is written or printed\\nv. have or contain a certain wording or form\\nv. look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed","v. 读, 阅读, 理解\\na. 有学问的\\nn. 读取, 阅读\\n[计] 读取",{"word":38136,"phonetic":38137,"pos":37284,"definition":38138,"translation":38139,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"around","ә'raund","r. by a circular or circuitous route\\nr. in a circle or circular motion\\nr. to a particular destination either specified or understood\\nr. in circumference","prep. 包围, 在...周围, 四处\\nadv. 兜着圈子, 在附近, 到处",{"word":38141,"phonetic":38142,"pos":13,"definition":38143,"translation":38144,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"able","'eibl","a. (usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something\\ns. have the skills and qualifications to do things well\\ns. having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity\\ns. having a strong healthy body","a. 能干的, 能够的",{"word":38146,"phonetic":38147,"pos":31,"definition":38148,"translation":38149,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"speak","spi:k","v. use language\\nv. make a characteristic or natural sound","vi. 说, 说话, 演说, 发言\\nvt. 说, 讲, 说出",{"word":38151,"phonetic":38152,"pos":7,"definition":38153,"translation":38154,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stop","stɒp","n. the event of something ending\\nn. the act of stopping something\\nn. a brief stay in the course of a journey\\nn. a spot where something halts or pauses","n. 停止, 车站, 逗留, 填塞, 障碍, (风琴的)音栓\\nvi. 停止, 被塞住\\nvt. 塞住, 堵塞, 阻止, 击落, 停止, 终止, 断绝",{"word":38156,"phonetic":38157,"pos":37284,"definition":38158,"translation":38159,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"among","ә'mʌŋ","prep. Alt. of Amongst","prep. 在...之中",{"word":38161,"phonetic":38162,"pos":7,"definition":38163,"translation":38164,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"possible","'pɒsәbl","n. something that can be done\\nn. an applicant who might be suitable\\na. capable of happening or existing","a. 可能的, 潜在的, 合适的\\nn. 可能性, 可能的事物",{"word":38166,"phonetic":38167,"pos":7,"definition":38168,"translation":38169,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"six","siks","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one\\ns. denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units","num. 六, 六个",{"word":38171,"phonetic":38172,"pos":31,"definition":38173,"translation":38174,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expect","iks'pekt","v. regard something as probable or likely\\nv. look forward to the probable occurrence of\\nv. consider reasonable or due\\nv. look forward to the birth of a child","vt. 预期, 盼望, 期待",{"word":38176,"phonetic":38177,"pos":7,"definition":38178,"translation":38179,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"girl","gә:l","n. a young woman\\nn. a friendly informal reference to a grown woman","n. 女孩, 少女, 女佣",{"word":38181,"phonetic":38182,"pos":31,"definition":38183,"translation":38184,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remember","ri'membә","v. recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection\\nv. keep in mind for attention or consideration\\nv. recapture the past; indulge in memories\\nv. show appreciation to","vt. 记得, 回忆起, 记住, 铭记, 纪念\\nvi. 记得",{"word":38186,"phonetic":38187,"pos":37299,"definition":38188,"translation":38189,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"us","ʌs","n North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776\\nn a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine\\nn a heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element; occurs in many isotopes; used for nuclear fuels and nuclear weapons\\nn the 21st letter of the Roman alphabet","pron. 我们\\n[经] 美国",{"word":38191,"phonetic":38192,"pos":13,"definition":38193,"translation":38194,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sure","ʃuә","s. physically secure or dependable\\ns. (of persons) worthy of trust or confidence\\ns. infallible or unfailing\\ns. certain not to fail","a. 确信, 必然的, 必定的\\nadv. 当然, 确实地, 无疑地",{"word":38196,"phonetic":38197,"pos":13,"definition":38198,"translation":38199,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"late","leit","a. being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time\\ns. of the immediate past or just previous to the present time\\ns. having died recently\\na. of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages","a. 迟的, 晚的, 已故的\\nadv. 很晚, 很迟, 晚",{"word":38201,"phonetic":38202,"pos":7,"definition":38203,"translation":38204,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"game","geim","n. a contest with rules to determine a winner\\nn. a single play of a sport or other contest\\nn. an amusement or pastime\\nn. animal hunted for food or sport","n. 比赛, 玩耍, 比分, 得胜, 比赛规则, 策略, 游戏, 野味\\nvi. 赌博\\na. 勇敢的, 有胆量的, 关于野味的, 跛的\\n[计] 博弈; 对策",{"word":38206,"phonetic":37357,"pos":31,"definition":38207,"translation":38208,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buy","v. obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction\\nv. be worth or be capable of buying\\nv. acquire by trade or sacrifice or exchange\\nv. accept as true","vt. 买, 获得\\nvi. 买\\nn. 购买, 买得的东西",{"word":38210,"phonetic":38211,"pos":7,"definition":38212,"translation":38213,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enough","i'nʌf","n. an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose\\nr. as much as necessary; (`plenty' is nonstandard) \"I've had plenty, thanks\"","n. 充足, 够, 很多\\na. 充足的, 足够\\nadv. 足够\\ninterj. 够了",{"word":38215,"phonetic":38216,"pos":7,"definition":38217,"translation":38218,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"open","'әupәn","n. a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water\\nn. a tournament in which both professionals and amateurs may play\\nn. information that has become public\\nv. cause to open or to become open","n. 公开, 户外, 空旷\\na. 开着的, 开放的, 开阔的, 营业着的, 公开的, 悬而未决的\\nvt. 打开, 公开, 开放\\nvi. 展开, 开始, 展现\\n[计] 打开指令; 打开语句",{"word":38220,"phonetic":38220,"pos":31,"definition":38221,"translation":38222,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spend","v. pass time in a specific way\\nv. pay out\\nv. spend completely","vt. 花费, 浪费, 度过, 消耗, 消磨\\nvi. 花费, 用尽",{"word":38224,"phonetic":38225,"pos":150,"definition":38226,"translation":38227,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quite","kwait","r. to a degree (not used with a negative)\\nr. to the greatest extent; completely\\nr. of an unusually noticeable or exceptional or remarkable kind (not used with a negative)\\nr. actually or truly or to an extreme","adv. 相当, 完全, 十分",{"word":38229,"phonetic":38229,"pos":31,"definition":38230,"translation":38231,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"send","v. cause to go somewhere\\nv. to cause or order to be taken, directed, or transmitted to another place\\nv. transfer","vt. 发送, 使进入, 寄, 派遣, 发射, 使陷于\\nvi. 寄信, 派人, 播送\\nn. (船的)上升运动\\n[计] 发送",{"word":38233,"phonetic":38234,"pos":7,"definition":38235,"translation":38236,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"white","hwait","n. a member of the Caucasoid race\\nn. the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)\\nn. United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921)\\nn. Australian writer (1912-1990)","n. 白色, 洁白, 眼白, 白种人, 蛋白\\na. 白色的, 纯洁的, 白种的, 苍白的, 空白的, 幸运的",{"word":38238,"phonetic":38239,"pos":7,"definition":38240,"translation":38241,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morning","'mɒ:niŋ","n. the time period between dawn and noon","n. 早晨, 早上, 初期",{"word":38243,"phonetic":13,"pos":37284,"definition":38244,"translation":38245,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"including","v have as a part, be made up out of\\nv consider as part of something\\nv add as part of something else; put in as part of a set, group, or category\\nv allow participation in or the right to be part of; permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of","prep. 包含, 包括\\n[经] 包括, 算入",{"word":38247,"phonetic":38248,"pos":31,"definition":38249,"translation":38250,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"full","ful","v. beat for the purpose of cleaning and thickening\\nv. make (a garment) fuller by pleating or gathering\\na. containing as much or as many as is possible or normal\\ns. complete in extent or degree and in every particular","n. 全部, 完整\\na. 充满的, 完全的, 丰富的, 完美的, 丰满的, 详尽的\\nadv. 完全地, 整整, 十分\\nvt. 把(衣服等)缝得宽松, 漂洗\\n[计] 完整",{"word":38252,"phonetic":38253,"pos":7,"definition":38254,"translation":38255,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"walk","wɒ:k","n. the act of traveling by foot\\nn. manner of walking\\nn. the act of walking somewhere\\nn. a path set aside for walking","n. 走, 散步, 步行, 行走的路程, 竞走, 散步场所\\nvi. 走路, 步行, 处世\\nvt. 走过, 遛, 使走, 护送...走",{"word":38257,"phonetic":38258,"pos":150,"definition":38259,"translation":38260,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ago","ә'gәu","s. gone by; or in the past\\nr. in the past","adv. 以前",{"word":38262,"phonetic":38263,"pos":31,"definition":38264,"translation":38265,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"build","bild","v. build or establish something abstract\\nv. improve the cleansing action of\\nv. order, supervise, or finance the construction of\\nv. give form to, according to a plan","v. 建立, 建筑\\nn. 构造, 体格",{"word":38267,"phonetic":38268,"pos":37284,"definition":38269,"translation":38270,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"across","ә'krɒs","r. to the opposite side\\nr. transversely","prep. 越过, 穿过, 与...相交叉, 在...的对面\\nadv. 交叉, 到另一边, 在对面, 成十字",{"word":38272,"phonetic":38273,"pos":37299,"definition":38274,"translation":38275,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"themselves","ðәm'selvz","pron. The plural of himself, herself, and itself. See\\n   Himself, Herself, Itself.","pron. 他们自己, 她们自己, 它们自己",{"word":38277,"phonetic":38278,"pos":7,"definition":38279,"translation":38280,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boy","bɒi","n. a friendly informal reference to a grown man\\nn. (ethnic slur) offensive and disparaging term for Black man","n. 男孩\\n[法] 男孩, 少年, 儿子",{"word":38282,"phonetic":38283,"pos":7,"definition":38284,"translation":38285,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wait","weit","n. the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)\\nv. stay in one place and anticipate or expect something\\nv. wait before acting\\nv. serve as a waiter or waitress in a restaurant","n. 等待, 等候\\nvt. 等候, 期待, 延缓, 伺候, 推迟\\nvi. 等, 等候, 耽搁, 伺候用餐\\n[计] 等待",{"word":38287,"phonetic":38288,"pos":31,"definition":38289,"translation":38290,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"receive","ri'si:v","v. get something; come into possession of\\nv. receive a specified treatment (abstract)\\nv. express willingness to have in one's home or environs\\nv. accept as true or valid","vt. 收到, 接到, 得到, 接待, 迎接, 承受\\nvi. 收到, 会客\\n[计] 接收",{"word":38292,"phonetic":38293,"pos":31,"definition":38294,"translation":38295,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grow","grәu","v. become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain\\nv. increase in size by natural process\\nv. cause to grow or develop\\nv. cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques","vt. 种植, 使长满\\nvi. 生长, 变成, 发展",{"word":38297,"phonetic":38298,"pos":7,"definition":38299,"translation":38300,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matter","'mætә","n. a vaguely specified concern\\nn. that which has mass and occupies space\\nn. a problem\\nn. (used with negation) having consequence","n. 事件, 物质, 原因, 素材, 实体, 重要\\nvi. 有关系",{"word":38302,"phonetic":38303,"pos":7,"definition":38304,"translation":38305,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sell","sel","n. the activity of persuading someone to buy\\nv. exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent\\nv. be sold at a certain price or in a certain way\\nv. persuade somebody to accept something","vt. 卖, 背叛, 销售, 出卖\\nvi. 卖, 销售\\nn. 卖, 推销术, 失望",{"word":38307,"phonetic":38308,"pos":150,"definition":38309,"translation":38310,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"behind","bi'haind","s. having the lower score or lagging position in a contest\\nr. in or to or toward the rear\\nr. remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from\\nr. of timepieces","adv. 在后地\\nprep. 在...背后",{"word":38312,"phonetic":38313,"pos":13,"definition":38314,"translation":38315,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"else","els","a. & pron. Other; one or something beside; as, Who else is\\n   coming? What else shall I give? Do you expect anything else?\\nadv. & conj. Besides; except that mentioned; in addition; as,\\n   nowhere else; no one else.\\nadv. & conj. Otherwise; in the other, or the contrary, case; if\\n   the facts were different.","a. 别的, 其他的\\nadv. 另外, 否则, 不然",{"word":38317,"phonetic":38318,"pos":31,"definition":38319,"translation":38320,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agree","ә'gri:","v. be in accord; be in agreement\\nv. consent or assent to a condition, or agree to do something\\nv. show grammatical agreement\\nv. be agreeable or suitable","vi. 同意, 赞成, 应允, 适合\\nvt. 承认, 认定, 同意",{"word":38322,"phonetic":38323,"pos":150,"definition":38324,"translation":38325,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sometimes","'sʌmtaimz","r. on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always; at other times for six months\"","adv. 有时, 时常, 往往",{"word":38327,"phonetic":38328,"pos":7,"definition":38329,"translation":38330,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hope","hәup","n. a specific instance of feeling hopeful\\nn. the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled\\nn. someone (or something) on which expectations are centered\\nn. United States comedian (born in England) who appeared in films with Bing Crosby (1903-2003)","n. 希望, 信心, 期待\\nv. 希望, 期望, 信赖",{"word":38332,"phonetic":38333,"pos":7,"definition":38334,"translation":38335,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"everything","'evriθiŋ","n. Whatever pertains to the subject under consideration;\\n   all things.","pron. 每件事物, 所有事物",{"word":38337,"phonetic":38338,"pos":37299,"definition":38339,"translation":38340,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"itself","it'self","pron. The neuter reciprocal pronoun of It; as, the thing is\\n   good in itself; it stands by itself.","pron. 它本身, 它自己",{"word":38342,"phonetic":38343,"pos":37299,"definition":38344,"translation":38345,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"someone","'sʌmwʌn","n a human being","pron. 有人, 某人",{"word":38347,"phonetic":38348,"pos":7,"definition":38349,"translation":38350,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stay","stei","n. continuing or remaining in a place or state\\nn. a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted\\nn. a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset)\\nn. (nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or spar","n. 停留, 逗留, 制止, 延缓, 停止, 支柱, 支撑物, 支索\\nvt. 制止, 延缓, 坚持, 支持, 支撑, 用支索固定\\nvi. 停留, 逗留, 暂停, 坚持, 中止",{"word":38352,"phonetic":38353,"pos":13,"definition":38354,"translation":38355,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strong","strɒŋ","a. having strength or power greater than average or expected\\ns. not faint or feeble\\ns. of verbs not having standard (or regular) inflection\\ns. freshly made or left","a. 强壮的, 坚固的, 坚强的, 强烈的, 有力的, 优良的\\nadv. 强劲地, 有力地, 猛烈地",{"word":38357,"phonetic":38358,"pos":7,"definition":38359,"translation":38360,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"free","fri:","n. people who are free\\nv. grant freedom to; free from confinement\\nv. make (information) available for publication\\nv. free from obligations or duties","a. 自由的, 享受政治权力的, 允许的, 免费的, 丰富的\\nvt. 释放, 解放, 使自由\\nadv. 自由地, 免费",{"word":38362,"phonetic":38363,"pos":7,"definition":38364,"translation":38365,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arm","ɑ:m","n. a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb\\nn. any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm\\nn. the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person\\nv. prepare oneself for a military confrontation","n. 手臂, 袖子, 狭长港湾, 武器\\nvt. 武装, 装备\\nvi. 武装起来\\n[计] 异步应答方式; 自动货品销路管理",{"word":38367,"phonetic":38368,"pos":13,"definition":38369,"translation":38370,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"either","'i:ðә","r. after a negative statement used as an intensive meaning something like `likewise' or `also'","a. (两者之中)任一的, (两者之中)各一的\\npron. (两者之中)任一\\nconj. 或, 要么",{"word":38372,"phonetic":38373,"pos":7,"definition":38374,"translation":38375,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wife","waif","n. a married woman; a man's partner in marriage","n. 妻子, 太太, 夫人\\n[法] 妻子, 已婚妇女",{"word":38377,"phonetic":38378,"pos":7,"definition":38379,"translation":38380,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"half","hɑ:f","n. one of two divisions into which some games or performances are divided: the two divisions are separated by an interval\\ns. consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity\\ns. partial\\na. (of siblings) related through one parent only","n. 一半, 半场, 不完全\\na. 一半的, 不完全的, 部分的, 半场的\\nadv. 一半地, 部分地, 在某种程度上地, 几乎",{"word":38382,"phonetic":38383,"pos":7,"definition":38384,"translation":38385,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serve","sә:v","n. (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play\\nv. serve a purpose, role, or function\\nv. do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function\\nv. contribute or conduce to","vt. 可作...用, 服务, 经历, 招待, 供应, 送交, 对待\\nvi. 服务, 服役, 侍应, 适合, 有用, 开球\\nn. 发球, 轮到发球",{"word":38387,"phonetic":38388,"pos":37299,"definition":38389,"translation":38390,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whose","hu:z","pron. The possessive case of who or which. See Who, and Which.","pron. 谁的",{"word":38392,"phonetic":38393,"pos":7,"definition":38394,"translation":38395,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hundred","'hʌndrәd","n. ten 10s\\ns. being ten more than ninety","n. 百, 百个东西\\nnum. 百, 百个\\na. 一百的, 许多的",{"word":38397,"phonetic":38398,"pos":7,"definition":38399,"translation":38400,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"true","tru:","n. proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment\\nv. make level, square, balanced, or concentric\\na. consistent with fact or reality; not false\\ns. accurately placed or thrown","a. 真实的, 正确的, 忠诚的, 可靠的, 纯粹的, 正式的\\nn. 真实, 准确\\nadv. 真实地, 准确地",{"word":38402,"phonetic":38403,"pos":13,"definition":38404,"translation":38405,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"easy","'i:zi","a. posing no difficulty; requiring little effort\\ns. not hurried or forced\\na. free from worry or anxiety\\ns. affording pleasure","a. 容易的, 缓缓的, 舒适的, 从容的, 宽容的, 流畅的, 随便的, 自在的, 疲软的\\nadv. 容易地, 慢慢地",{"word":38407,"phonetic":38408,"pos":7,"definition":38409,"translation":38410,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"love","lʌv","n. a strong positive emotion of regard and affection\\nn. any object of warm affection or devotion; \\nn. a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction\\nn. a score of zero in tennis or squash","n. 爱, 恋爱, 爱情, 爱好, 性爱\\nvt. 爱, 爱好, 爱慕\\nvi. 爱",{"word":38412,"phonetic":38413,"pos":7,"definition":38414,"translation":38415,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"son","sʌn","n. a male human offspring\\nn. the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus)","n. 儿子, 女婿, 子孙\\n[法] 儿子, 女婿, 养子",{"word":38417,"phonetic":38418,"pos":7,"definition":38419,"translation":38420,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drive","draiv","n. the act of applying force to propel something\\nn. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine\\nn. the trait of being highly motivated\\nn. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver","n. 驾车, 快车道, 推进力, 驱动, 动力, 击球, 驱动器\\nvt. 开车, 驱使, 推动, 驾驶\\nvi. 开车, 猛击, 飞跑\\n[计] 驱动器",{"word":38422,"phonetic":38423,"pos":150,"definition":38424,"translation":38425,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simply","'simpli","r. absolutely; altogether; really","adv. 简单地, 只是, 简直, 简朴地, 坦白地",{"word":38427,"phonetic":38428,"pos":150,"definition":38429,"translation":38430,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"certainly","'sә:tәnli","r definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely')","adv. 确定地",{"word":38432,"phonetic":38433,"pos":150,"definition":38434,"translation":38435,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soon","su:n","r. in the near future","adv. 不久, 早, 快, 宁可",{"word":38437,"phonetic":38438,"pos":7,"definition":38439,"translation":38440,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lie","lai","n. a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth\\nn. Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)\\nn. position or manner in which something is situated\\nv. be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position","n. 谎言, 假象, 位置\\nvi. 躺着, 说谎, 位于, 展现, 存在, 停泊\\nvt. 谎骗",{"word":38442,"phonetic":38443,"pos":7,"definition":38444,"translation":38445,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"south","sauθ","n. the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line\\nn. the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees\\nn. a location in the southern part of a country, region, or city\\nn. the direction corresponding to the southward cardinal compass point","n. 南方, 南\\na. 南的, 向南的\\nadv. 在南方\\nvi. 转向南方",{"word":38447,"phonetic":38448,"pos":7,"definition":38449,"translation":38450,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piece","pi:s","n. a separate part of a whole\\nn. an item that is an instance of some type; \\nn. an instance of some kind\\nn. an artistic or literary composition","n. 块, 片, 篇, 碎片, 部分, 部件, 标准量\\nvt. 修补, 修理, 拼合, 接线头\\nvi. 吃零食",{"word":38452,"phonetic":38453,"pos":31,"definition":38454,"translation":38455,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eat","i:t","v. take in solid food\\nv. eat a meal; take a meal\\nv. worry or cause anxiety in a persistent way","v. 吃, 腐蚀",{"word":38457,"phonetic":38457,"pos":7,"definition":38458,"translation":38459,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bed","n. a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep\\nn. a plot of ground in which plants are growing\\nn. a depression forming the ground under a body of water\\nn. (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock)","n. 床, 睡眠处, 河床, 底座, 路基, 一层\\nvt. 提供宿处, 栽种, 安装\\nvi. 睡, 形成坚实的一层",{"word":38461,"phonetic":38462,"pos":150,"definition":38463,"translation":38464,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usually","'ju:ʒuәli","r under normal conditions","adv. 通常, 大抵",{"word":38466,"phonetic":38467,"pos":7,"definition":38468,"translation":38469,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"news","nju:z","n. information about recent and important events\\nn. information reported in a newspaper or news magazine\\nn. informal information of any kind that is not previously known to someone","n. 新闻, 消息, 报导\\n[法] 新闻, 消息, 新闻报导",{"word":38471,"phonetic":38472,"pos":31,"definition":38473,"translation":38474,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thank","θæŋk","v. express gratitude or show appreciation to","n. 谢意, 感谢\\nvt. 谢谢, 感谢",{"word":38476,"phonetic":38477,"pos":150,"definition":38478,"translation":38479,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"along","ә'lɒŋ","r. with a forward motion\\nr. in accompaniment or as a companion\\nr. to a more advanced state\\nr. in addition (usually followed by `with')","adv. 平行地, 向前\\nprep. 沿着",{"word":38481,"phonetic":38482,"pos":7,"definition":38483,"translation":38484,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hair","hєә","n. a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss\\nn. filamentous hairlike growth on a plant\\nn. any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal\\nn. a filamentous projection or process on an organism","n. 头发, 毛发, 些微\\n[医] 毛, 发",{"word":38486,"phonetic":38487,"pos":7,"definition":38488,"translation":38489,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"everyone","'evriwʌn","n. Everybody; -- commonly separated, every one.","pron. 每个人, 人人\\n[计] 系统中的一个组名",{"word":38491,"phonetic":38491,"pos":7,"definition":38492,"translation":38493,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ten","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system\\ns. being one more than nine","num. 十, 十个",{"word":38495,"phonetic":38496,"pos":7,"definition":38497,"translation":38498,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seven","'sevn","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one\\ns. being one more than six","num. 七, 七个",{"word":38500,"phonetic":38501,"pos":13,"definition":38502,"translation":38503,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poor","puә. pɒ:","a. having little money or few possessions\\na. characterized by or indicating poverty\\na. lacking in specific resources, qualities or substances\\ns. unsatisfactory","a. 贫穷的, 贫乏的, 不幸的, 可怜的, 拙劣的, 卑鄙的\\n[经] 低劣的, 不良的",{"word":38505,"phonetic":38506,"pos":7,"definition":38507,"translation":38508,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eight","eit","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one\\ns. being one more than seven","num. 八, 八个",{"word":38510,"phonetic":38511,"pos":7,"definition":38512,"translation":38513,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrong","rɒŋ","n. that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law\\nn. any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right\\nv. treat unjustly; do wrong to\\na. contrary to conscience or morality or law","a. 错误的, 不正当的, 失常的\\nadv. 错误地",{"word":38515,"phonetic":38516,"pos":150,"definition":38517,"translation":38518,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maybe","'meibi:","r by chance","adv. 也许, 大概\\nn. 可能性",{"word":38520,"phonetic":38521,"pos":7,"definition":38522,"translation":38523,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Mrs","'misiz","n. a form of address for a married woman","太太",{"word":38525,"phonetic":38526,"pos":7,"definition":38527,"translation":38528,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"page","peidʒ","n. one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains\\nn. English industrialist who pioneered in the design and manufacture of aircraft (1885-1962)\\nn. United States diplomat and writer about the Old South (1853-1922)\\nn. a boy who is employed to run errands","n. 页, 记录, 事件, 专栏, 男侍\\nvt. 标明...的页数, 翻...的书页, 分页排版, 呼叫, 侍候\\nvi. 翻书页, 侍侯\\n[计] 页; 页面",{"word":38530,"phonetic":38531,"pos":37299,"definition":38532,"translation":38533,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herself","hә:'self","pron. An emphasized form of the third person feminine\\n   pronoun; -- used as a subject with she; as, she herself will bear the\\n   blame; also used alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or\\n   objective case; as, it is herself; she blames herself.\\npron. Her own proper, true, or real character; hence, her\\n   right, or sane, mind; as, the woman was deranged, but she is now\\n   herself again; she has come to herself.","pron. 她自己, 她亲自",{"word":38535,"phonetic":38535,"pos":7,"definition":38536,"translation":38537,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rest","n. freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)\\nn. a state of inaction\\nn. euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)\\nn. a support on which things can be put","n. 休息, 睡眠, 安息, 稍息, 静止, 支架, 休息处, 其余者, 剩余部分\\nvi. 休息, 睡, 长眠, 安心, 静止, 停止, 安置, 依赖\\nvt. 使休息, 使支撑, 把...寄托于",{"word":38539,"phonetic":38539,"pos":7,"definition":38540,"translation":38541,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"red","n. red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood\\nn. a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows eastward from Texas along the southern boundary of Oklahoma and through Louisiana\\ns. of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies","a. 红的, 红色的, 红肿的, 流血的\\nn. 红色, 红颜料, 赤字\\n[计] 简化, 减少",{"word":13549,"phonetic":38543,"pos":31,"definition":38544,"translation":38545,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feil","v. fail to do something; leave something undone\\nv. be unsuccessful\\nv. disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake\\nv. stop operating or functioning","vi. 失败, 缺乏, 中断, 衰退, 失灵\\nvt. 忘记, 使...失望, 缺乏, 不及格\\nn. 不及格",{"word":38547,"phonetic":13780,"pos":7,"definition":38548,"translation":38549,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"floor","n. the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)\\nn. a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale\\nn. a lower limit\\nn. the ground on which people and animals move about","n. 地板, 楼层, 底部, 底价\\nvt. 铺地板, 打倒\\nn. 地面, 地板, 基底\\n[计] 基底",{"word":38551,"phonetic":38552,"pos":13,"definition":38553,"translation":38554,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"near","niә","a. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances\\ns. being on the left side\\ns. closely resembling the genuine article\\nr. near in time or place or relationship","a. 近的, 近亲的, 近似的\\nadv. 接近, 亲近\\nprep. 靠近, 近似于\\nv. 接近, 走近",{"word":38556,"phonetic":38557,"pos":7,"definition":38558,"translation":38559,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brother","'brʌðә","n. a male with the same parents as someone else\\nn. a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group)\\nn. used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement\\nn. (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address","n. 兄弟",{"word":38561,"phonetic":38562,"pos":7,"definition":38563,"translation":38564,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baby","'beibi","n. a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk\\nn. the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young)\\nn. an unborn child; a human fetus\\nn. (slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women","n. 婴孩\\n[医] 婴儿",{"word":38566,"phonetic":38567,"pos":31,"definition":38568,"translation":38569,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"listen","'lisn","v. hear with intention\\nv. listen and pay attention","vi. 听, 倾听, 听从\\nn. 听, 倾听",{"word":38571,"phonetic":38572,"pos":37299,"definition":38573,"translation":38574,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"myself","mai'self","pron. I or me in person; -- used for emphasis, my own self or\\n   person; as I myself will do it; I have done it myself; -- used also\\n   instead of me, as the object of the first person of a reflexive verb,\\n   without emphasis; as, I will defend myself.","pron. 我自己, 我亲自, 我独自",{"word":38576,"phonetic":38577,"pos":150,"definition":38578,"translation":38579,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quickly","'kwikli","r. with rapid movements","adv. 很快地",{"word":38581,"phonetic":38582,"pos":7,"definition":38583,"translation":38584,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teach","ti:tʃ","n. an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)\\nv. impart skills or knowledge to\\nv. accustom gradually to some action or attitude","vt. 教, 讲授, 教导, 教育\\nvi. 教书, 教学, 可以教",{"word":38586,"phonetic":38587,"pos":7,"definition":38588,"translation":38589,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daughter","'dɒ:tә","n. a female human offspring","n. 女儿\\na. 女儿的",{"word":38591,"phonetic":38592,"pos":17,"definition":38593,"translation":38594,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discuss","dis'kʌs","n an athletic competition in which a disk-shaped object is thrown as far as possible\\nn a disk used in throwing competitions\\nv to consider or examine in speech or writing\\nv speak with others about (something); talk (something) over in detail; have a discussion","vt. 讨论, 论述\\n[医] 讨论, 辩论",{"word":38596,"phonetic":38597,"pos":31,"definition":38598,"translation":38599,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arrive","ә'raiv","v. reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress\\nv. succeed in a big way; get to the top","vi. 到达, 抵达",{"word":38601,"phonetic":38602,"pos":7,"definition":38603,"translation":38604,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"east","i:st","n. the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees\\nn. the countries of Asia\\nn. the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River\\nn. the direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass point","n. 东方, 东\\na. 东方的, 向东的\\nadv. 向东方, 朝东方",{"word":38606,"phonetic":38607,"pos":13,"definition":38608,"translation":38609,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"happy","'hæpi","a. enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure\\ns. well expressed and to the point","a. 快乐的, 幸福的, 愉快的, 恰当的",{"word":38611,"phonetic":38612,"pos":13,"definition":38613,"translation":38614,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"necessary","'nesisәri","a. absolutely essential\\ns. unavoidably determined by prior circumstances","a. 必要的；必然的；必需的",{"word":38616,"phonetic":38617,"pos":31,"definition":38618,"translation":38619,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enjoy","in'dʒɒi","v. derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in\\nv. have benefit from\\nv. have for one's benefit","vt. 享受, 喜欢, 欣赏\\n[法] 享受, 享有, 获得某种利益",{"word":38621,"phonetic":38622,"pos":7,"definition":38623,"translation":38624,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dog","dɒg","n. a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds\\nn. informal term for a man","n. 狗, 坏蛋\\nvt. 跟踪, 尾随",{"word":38626,"phonetic":38627,"pos":7,"definition":38628,"translation":38629,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"answer","'ɑ:nsә","n. a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation\\nn. the speech act of replying to a question\\nn. the principal pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims\\nn. a nonverbal reaction","n. 答案, 回答, 回报, 答辩\\nvt. 回答, 反驳, 适应, 响应, 符合\\nvi. 回答, 答应, 负责, 符合, 成功\\n[计] 用户问题及答案新闻组",{"word":38631,"phonetic":38632,"pos":7,"definition":38633,"translation":38634,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fill","fil","n. a quantity sufficient to satisfy\\nv. make full, also in a metaphorical sense\\nv. become full\\nv. assume, as of positions or roles","vt. 装满, 填充, 弥漫, 供给, 满足, 供应\\nvi. 充满, 变得沉重\\nn. 满足, 装满, 充分, 填方\\nvt. 填充\\nvi. 填充\\n[计] 填充",{"word":38636,"phonetic":38637,"pos":7,"definition":38638,"translation":38639,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"push","puʃ","n. the act of applying force in order to move something away\\nn. the force used in pushing\\nn. an effort to advance\\nv. move with force, \"He pushed the table into a corner\"","n. 推, 推动, 奋斗, 攻击, 进取心\\nvt. 推, 推动, 使伸出, 推行, 逼迫, 增加\\nvi. 推, 推进, 增加, 努力争取",{"word":38641,"phonetic":38642,"pos":7,"definition":38643,"translation":38644,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"above","ә'bʌv","n. an earlier section of a written text\\ns. appearing earlier in the same text\\nr. at an earlier place\\nr. in or to a place that is higher","prep. 在上方, 超出\\nadv. 在上面\\na. 上述的, 上面的",{"word":38646,"phonetic":38647,"pos":7,"definition":38648,"translation":38649,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wish","wiʃ","n. a specific feeling of desire\\nn. an expression of some desire or inclination\\nn. the particular preference that you have\\nv. hope for; have a wish","n. 希望, 愿望, 祝愿, 命令, 请求\\nvt. 愿, 想要, 希望, 祝愿\\nvi. 希望",{"word":38651,"phonetic":38652,"pos":7,"definition":38653,"translation":38654,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outside","'aut'said","n. the region that is outside of something\\nn. the outer side or surface of something\\na. relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit\\ns. originating or belonging beyond some bounds:\"the outside world\"","n. 外面, 外表, 外界\\na. 外面的, 外表的, 外界的\\nadv. 外面, 外表, 外界",{"word":38656,"phonetic":38657,"pos":7,"definition":38658,"translation":38659,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"box","bɒks","n. a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid\\nn. private area in a theater or grandstand where a small group can watch the performance\\nn. the quantity contained in a box\\nn. a rectangular drawing","n. 盒子, 箱, 方框, 一巴掌\\nvt. 装...入盒中, 装箱, 打耳光\\nvi. 拳击\\n[计] 方框",{"word":38661,"phonetic":38662,"pos":31,"definition":38663,"translation":38664,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forget","fә'get","v. dismiss from the mind; stop remembering\\nv. be unable to remember\\nv. forget to do something\\nv. leave behind unintentionally","vt. 忘记, 忽略, 忘\\nvi. 忘记",{"word":38666,"phonetic":38666,"pos":7,"definition":38667,"translation":38668,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leg","n. a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle\\nn. a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion\\nn. one of the supports for a piece of furniture\\nn. the limb of an animal used for food","n. 腿, 假腿, 路程\\nvi. 走, 跑",{"word":38670,"phonetic":37468,"pos":7,"definition":38671,"translation":38672,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sea","n. a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land\\nn. turbulent water with swells of considerable size","n. 海, 海洋, 海浪, 大量\\n[法] 海, 海洋",{"word":38674,"phonetic":38675,"pos":7,"definition":38676,"translation":38677,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miss","mis","n. a failure to hit (or meet or find etc)\\nn. a form of address for an unmarried woman\\nv. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind\\nv. feel or suffer from the lack of","n. 失误, 避免, 失败, 小姐\\nvt. 未得到, 未达到, 未听到, 未觉察, 逃脱, 遗漏, 错过, 思念\\nvi. 失败, 击不中",{"word":38679,"phonetic":38680,"pos":7,"definition":38681,"translation":38682,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visit","'vizit","n. the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time\\nn. a meeting arranged by the visitor to see someone (such as a doctor or lawyer) for treatment or advice\\nn. the act of visiting in an official capacity (as for an inspection)\\nn. the act of going to see some person in a professional capacity","n. 拜访, 访问, 游览, 视察\\nvt. 拜访, 访问, 参观, 视察, 降临\\nvi. 访问, 参观, 闲谈",{"word":38684,"phonetic":38685,"pos":13,"definition":38686,"translation":38687,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hot","hɒt","a. used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning\\ns. characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense\\na. extended meanings; especially of psychological heat; marked by intensity or vehemence especially of passion or enthusiasm\\ns. (color) bold and intense","a. 热的, 热心的, 辣的, 热情的, 激动的, 猛烈的, 紧迫的\\nadv. 热, 紧迫地",{"word":38689,"phonetic":38690,"pos":37299,"definition":38691,"translation":37411,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whom","hu:m","pron. The objective case of who. See Who.",{"word":38693,"phonetic":38694,"pos":7,"definition":38695,"translation":38696,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"past","pɑ:st","n. the time that has elapsed\\nn. a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret)\\nn. a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past\\na. earlier than the present time; no longer current","n. 过去, 昔时, 往事, 早年经历, 过去时\\na. 过去的, 结束的, 卸任的, 过去时的\\nprep. 越过, 晚于, 超越, 超出...的可能性(能力、范围等)\\npass的过去分词",{"word":38698,"phonetic":38698,"pos":7,"definition":38699,"translation":38700,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"left","n. location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east\\nn. those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare\\nn. the hand that is on the left side of the body\\nn. a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east","a. 左边的, 左倾的, 左侧的, 左派的\\nadv. 在左面\\nn. 左, 左面, 左派\\nleave的过去式和过去分词",{"word":38702,"phonetic":38703,"pos":37299,"definition":38704,"translation":38705,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yourself","juә'self","pron. An emphasized or reflexive form of the pronoun of the\\n   second person; -- used as a subject commonly with you; as, you yourself\\n   shall see it; also, alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or\\n   objective case; as, you have injured yourself.","pron. 你自己",{"word":38707,"phonetic":15342,"pos":1046,"definition":38708,"translation":38709,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nor","conj. A negative connective or particle, introducing the second\\n   member or clause of a negative proposition, following neither, or not,\\n   in the first member or clause (as or in affirmative propositions\\n   follows either). Nor is also used sometimes in the first member for\\n   neither, and sometimes the neither is omitted and implied by the use of\\n   nor.","conj. 也不, 也没有\\n[计] 或非",{"word":38711,"phonetic":38712,"pos":7,"definition":38713,"translation":38714,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sister","'sistә","n. a female person who has the same parents as another person\\nn. (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a nun (and used as a form of address)\\nn. a female person who is a fellow member of a sorority or labor union or other group","n. 姐妹, 姐, 妹, 护士, 修女\\nvt. 姐妹般对待",{"word":38716,"phonetic":38717,"pos":7,"definition":38718,"translation":38719,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laugh","lɑ:f","n. the sound of laughing\\nn. a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing\\nv. produce laughter","n. 笑, 笑声\\nvi. 笑, 大笑\\nvt. 以笑表示",{"word":38721,"phonetic":38722,"pos":7,"definition":38723,"translation":38724,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nine","nain","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one\\ns. denoting a quantity consisting of one more than eight and one less than ten","num. 九, 九个",{"word":38726,"phonetic":38727,"pos":31,"definition":38728,"translation":38729,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"please","pli:z","v. give pleasure to or be pleasing to\\nv. be the will of or have the will (to)\\nv. give satisfaction\\nr. used in polite request","adv. 请\\nvt. 使高兴, 合...的心意, 取悦\\nvi. 使人满意, 讨好, 愿意, 敬请",{"word":38731,"phonetic":38732,"pos":7,"definition":38733,"translation":38734,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smile","smail","n. a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement\\nv. change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure\\nv. express with a smile","n. 微笑, 喜色, 笑容\\nvi. 微笑, 觉得好笑\\nvt. 微笑着表示",{"word":38736,"phonetic":38737,"pos":7,"definition":38738,"translation":38739,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deep","di:p","n. the central and most intense or profound part\\nn. literary term for an ocean\\na. relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply\\ns. marked by depth of thinking","a. 深的\\nadv. 深入地\\nn. 深渊, 深处",{"word":38741,"phonetic":38742,"pos":7,"definition":38743,"translation":38744,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yesterday","'jestәdi","n. the day immediately before today\\nn. the recent past\\nr. on the day preceding today\\nr. in the recent past; only a short time ago","n. 昨天\\nadv. 昨天",{"word":38746,"phonetic":3269,"pos":7,"definition":38747,"translation":38748,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ball","n. round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games\\nn. an object with a spherical shape\\nn. the people assembled at a lavish formal dance\\nn. a spherical object used as a plaything","n. 球, 舞会, 球状物\\nv. 捏成球形",{"word":38750,"phonetic":38751,"pos":13,"definition":38752,"translation":38753,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sorry","'sɒri","a feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone\\ns bad; unfortunate\\ns without merit\\ns causing dejection","a. 难过的, 悲哀的, 遗憾的",{"word":38755,"phonetic":38756,"pos":13,"definition":38757,"translation":38758,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interesting","'intristiŋ","a. arousing or holding the attention","a. 有趣的",{"word":38760,"phonetic":38413,"pos":7,"definition":38761,"translation":38762,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sun","n. the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system\\nn. a person considered as a source of warmth or energy or glory etc\\nn. any star around which a planetary system revolves\\nv. expose one's body to the sun","n. 太阳, 日, 日光, 阳光\\nvt. 晒\\nvi. 晒太阳",{"word":38764,"phonetic":38765,"pos":7,"definition":38766,"translation":38767,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bird","bә:d","n. warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings\\nn. the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food\\nv. watch and study birds in their natural habitat","n. 鸟, 羽毛球\\nvi. 打鸟",{"word":38769,"phonetic":38770,"pos":7,"definition":38771,"translation":38772,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"river","'rivә","n. a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)","n. 河, 江\\n[法] 河流, 江河, 内河",{"word":38774,"phonetic":38775,"pos":7,"definition":38776,"translation":38777,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corner","'kɒ:nә","n. a place off to the side of an area\\nn. the point where two lines meet or intersect\\nn. an interior angle formed by two meeting walls\\nn. the intersection of two streets","n. 角落, 转角, 窘境\\nvt. 迫至一隅, 垄断, 使陷入绝境\\nvi. 相交成角, 垄断\\n[计] 边角",{"word":38779,"phonetic":38780,"pos":7,"definition":38781,"translation":38782,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"song","sɒŋ","n. a short musical composition with words\\nn. a distinctive or characteristic sound\\nn. the act of singing\\nn. a very small sum","n. 歌, 曲, 鸣声, 歌唱, 歌曲, 诗歌",{"word":38784,"phonetic":38785,"pos":150,"definition":38786,"translation":38787,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"instead","in'sted","r in place of, or as an alternative to\\nr on the contrary; rather (or instead), he wrote her a letter\"","adv. 作为替代, 反而",{"word":38789,"phonetic":38790,"pos":7,"definition":38791,"translation":38792,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"none","nʌn","n. a canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise\\nn. a service in the Roman Catholic Church formerly read or chanted at 3 PM (the ninth hour counting from sunrise) but now somewhat earlier\\ns. not any\\nr. not at all or in no way","adv. 一点也不, 毫不\\npron. 没有人, 无一物, 并无一个\\na. 没有的",{"word":38794,"phonetic":38795,"pos":7,"definition":38796,"translation":38797,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"front","frʌnt","n. the side that is forward or prominent\\nn. the outward appearance of a person\\nn. the side that is seen or that goes first\\nn. a sphere of activity involving effort","n. 前面, 开头, 前线, 阵线, 态度\\nvt. 面对, 朝向, 对抗\\nvi. 朝向",{"word":38799,"phonetic":38800,"pos":7,"definition":38801,"translation":38802,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tonight","tә'nait","n. the present or immediately coming night\\nr. during the night of the present day","n. 今晚, 今夜\\nadv. 今晚, 今夜",{"word":38804,"phonetic":38805,"pos":7,"definition":38806,"translation":38807,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bag","bæg","n. a flexible container with a single opening\\nn. the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person)\\nn. a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)\\nn. the quantity that a bag will hold","n. 袋子, 袋状物\\nvt. 使膨大, 装袋, 猎获",{"word":38809,"phonetic":38810,"pos":13,"definition":38811,"translation":38812,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rich","ri:tʃ","a. possessing material wealth\\na. having an abundant supply of desirable qualities or substances (especially natural resources)\\ns. of great worth or quality\\ns. very productive","a. 富裕的, 富饶的, 浓厚的, 贵重的",{"word":38814,"phonetic":38815,"pos":7,"definition":38816,"translation":38817,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afternoon","'ɑ:ftә'nu:n","n. the part of the day between noon and evening","n. 午后, 下午",{"word":38819,"phonetic":38820,"pos":7,"definition":38344,"translation":38821,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"somebody","'sʌmbɒdi","n. 了不起的人, 大人物\\npron. 有人, 某人",{"word":38823,"phonetic":38824,"pos":7,"definition":38825,"translation":38826,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"North","nɒ:θ","n. the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line\\nn. the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees\\nn. a location in the northern part of a country, region, or city\\nn. the direction corresponding to the northward cardinal compass point","n. 北方, 北\\na. 北的, 北方的\\nadv. 向北方, 在北方",{"word":38828,"phonetic":38829,"pos":7,"definition":38830,"translation":38831,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worth","wә:θ","n. an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value\\nn. the quality that renders something desirable or valuable or useful\\nn. French couturier (born in England) regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture; noted for introducing the bustle (1825-1895)\\ns. having a specified value","n. 价值, 财产\\na. 值...的, 值得的",{"word":38833,"phonetic":38834,"pos":7,"definition":38835,"translation":38836,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"middle","'midl","n. an intermediate part or section\\nn. the middle area of the human torso (usually in front)\\nn. time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period\\nv. put in the middle","n. 中央, 中间, 腰部\\na. 中央的, 中庸的, 中间的",{"word":38838,"phonetic":38839,"pos":7,"definition":38840,"translation":38841,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"everybody","'evribɒdi","n. Every person.","pron. 每个人, 人人",{"word":38843,"phonetic":38844,"pos":7,"definition":38845,"translation":38846,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tomorrow","tә'mɒ:rәu","n. the day after today\\nn. the near future\\nr. the next day, the day after, following the present day","n. 明天, 未来\\nadv. 明天, 未来地",{"word":38848,"phonetic":38849,"pos":13,"definition":38850,"translation":38851,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interested","'intristid","a. having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern","a. 感兴趣的\\n[法] 有利害关系的, 有股份的, 偏私的",{"word":38853,"phonetic":38854,"pos":7,"definition":38855,"translation":38856,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worry","'wʌri","n. a strong feeling of anxiety\\nv. be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy\\nv. be concerned with\\nv. disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress","n. 担心, 烦恼, 忧虑, 苦恼, 撕咬\\nvt. 使烦恼, 使焦虑, 使苦恼, 困扰, 折磨, 撕咬\\nvi. 烦恼, 担心, 撕咬",{"word":38858,"phonetic":38859,"pos":7,"definition":38860,"translation":38861,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drink","driŋk","n. a single serving of a beverage\\nn. the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess\\nn. any large deep body of water\\nv. take in liquids","n. 饮料, 酒\\nv. 喝, 喝酒",{"word":38863,"phonetic":38864,"pos":31,"definition":38865,"translation":38866,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sing","siŋ","v. deliver by singing\\nv. produce tones with the voice\\nv. to make melodious sounds","vi. 唱, 唱歌, 演唱, 鸣, 啼\\nvt. 唱, 歌颂\\nn. 嗖嗖声",{"word":38868,"phonetic":38869,"pos":13,"definition":38870,"translation":38871,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ahead","ә'hed","s. having the leading position or higher score in a contest\\nr. at or in the front\\nr. toward the future; forward in time\\nr. in a forward direction","a. 领先的, 预先的, 向前的\\nadv. 领先, 预先, 向前, 胜于, 在前面, 在将来",{"word":38873,"phonetic":38874,"pos":7,"definition":38875,"translation":38876,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winter","'wintә","n. the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox\\nv. spend the winter","n. 冬季, 萧条期, 衰退期\\na. 冬天的\\nvt. 使度过冬天\\nvi. 过冬",{"word":38878,"phonetic":38879,"pos":7,"definition":38880,"translation":38881,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earth","ә:θ","n. the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on\\nn. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface\\nn. the abode of mortals (as contrasted with Heaven or Hell)\\nn. once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)","n. 地球, 泥土, 世界, 尘世\\nvt. 埋入土中, 赶入洞内\\nvi. 躲入洞内",{"word":38883,"phonetic":38884,"pos":150,"definition":38885,"translation":38886,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fully","'fuli","r. to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (`full' in this sense is used as a combining form)","adv. 十分地, 完全地, 充分地",{"word":38888,"phonetic":38889,"pos":7,"definition":38890,"translation":38891,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sir","sә:","n. term of address for a man\\nn. a title used before the name of knight or baronet","n. 先生, 阁下",{"word":38893,"phonetic":38894,"pos":150,"definition":38895,"translation":38896,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apparently","ә'pærәntli","r. from appearances alone","adv. 表面上, 清楚地, 显然地",{"word":38898,"phonetic":38899,"pos":31,"definition":38900,"translation":38901,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shall","ʃæl","v. i. & auxiliary. To owe; to be under obligation for.\\nv. i. & auxiliary. To be obliged; must.\\nv. i. & auxiliary. As an auxiliary, shall indicates a duty or\\n   necessity whose obligation is derived from the person speaking; as, you\\n   shall go; he shall go; that is, I order or promise your going. It thus\\n   ordinarily expresses, in the second and third persons, a command, a\\n   threat, or a promise. If the auxillary be emphasized, the command is\\n   made more imperative, the promise or that more positive and sure. It is\\n   also employed in the language of prophecy; as, \"the day shall come when\\n   . . . , \" since a promise or threat and an authoritative prophecy\\n   nearly coincide in significance. In shall with the first person, the\\n   necessity of the action is sometimes implied as residing elsewhere than\\n   in the speaker; as, I shall suffer; we shall see; and there is always a\\n   less distinct and positive assertion of his volition than is indicated\\n   by will. \"I shall go\" implies nearly a simple futurity; more exactly, a\\n   foretelling or an expectation of my going, in which, naturally enough,\\n   a certain degree of plan or intention may be included; emphasize the\\n   shall, and the event is described as certain to occur, and the\\n   expression approximates in meaning to our emphatic \"I will go.\" In a\\n   question, the relation of speaker and source of obligation is of course\\n   transferred to the person addressed; as, \"Shall you go?\" (answer, \"I\\n   shall go\"); \"Shall he go?\" i. e., \"Do you require or promise his\\n   going?\" (answer, \"He shall go\".) The same relation is transferred to\\n   either second or third person in such phrases as \"You say, or think,\\n   you shall go;\" \"He says, or thinks, he shall go.\" After a conditional\\n   conjunction (as if, whether) shall is used in all persons to express\\n   futurity simply; as, if I, you, or he shall say they are right. Should\\n   is everywhere used in the same connection and the same senses as shall,\\n   as its imperfect. It also expresses duty or moral obligation; as, he\\n   should do it whether he will or not. In the early English, and hence in\\n   our English Bible, shall is the auxiliary mainly used, in all the\\n   persons, to express simple futurity. (Cf. Will, v. t.) Shall may be\\n   used elliptically; thus, with an adverb or other word expressive of\\n   motion go may be omitted.","aux. 将",{"word":38903,"phonetic":38904,"pos":7,"definition":38905,"translation":38906,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nobody","'nәubɒdi","n a person of no influence","n. 小人物, 无名小卒\\npron. 无人, 没有人",{"word":38908,"phonetic":38909,"pos":7,"definition":38910,"translation":38911,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twenty","'twenti","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one\\ns. denoting a quantity consisting of 20 items or units","num. 二十, 二十个",{"word":38913,"phonetic":38914,"pos":7,"definition":38915,"translation":38916,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quick","kwik","n. any area of the body that is highly sensitive to pain (as the flesh underneath the skin or a fingernail or toenail)\\ns. accomplished rapidly and without delay\\ns. apprehending and responding with speed and sensitivity\\ns. easily aroused or excited","a. 快的, 迅速的, 敏捷的, 灵敏的, 急速的\\nadv. 快\\nn. 新长出的肉, 要害, 核心, 感觉敏锐部位",{"word":38918,"phonetic":38919,"pos":7,"definition":38920,"translation":38921,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sky","skai","n. the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth","n. 天空, 天色, 天堂\\nvt. 击向空中, 挂在高处\\nvi. 高涨",{"word":38923,"phonetic":38924,"pos":13,"definition":38925,"translation":38926,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bright","brait","a. emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts\\ns. having striking color\\ns. characterized by quickness and ease in learning\\ns. having lots of light either natural or artificial","a. 明亮的, 聪明的, 鲜明的, 欢快的\\nadv. 明亮地, 欢快地",{"word":38928,"phonetic":38929,"pos":7,"definition":38930,"translation":38931,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meaning","'mi:niŋ","n. the message that is intended or expressed or signified\\nn. the idea that is intended\\ns. rich in significance or implication","n. 意义, 含义, 目的, 意图\\na. 意味深长的",{"word":38933,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":38934,"translation":38935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"works","n. performance of moral or religious acts\\nn. the internal mechanism of a device","n. 工程, 工厂, 工事, 活动部件, 机件, 著作, 作品, 善行, 德行\\n[机] 工厂, 工场",{"word":38937,"phonetic":38938,"pos":7,"definition":38939,"translation":38940,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cry","krai","n. a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition\\nn. a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)\\nn. a fit of weeping\\nn. the characteristic utterance of an animal","n. 叫声, 哭声, 大叫\\nvi. 哭, 叫, 喊\\nvt. 叫喊, 大声说, 哭出",{"word":38942,"phonetic":38943,"pos":7,"definition":38944,"translation":38945,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quiet","'kwaiәt","a. characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity\\na. free of noise or uproar; or making little if any sound\\ns. not showy or obtrusive\\na. of the sun characterized by a low level of surface phenomena like sunspots e.g.","n. 安静, 闲适, 平静\\na. 安静的, 静止的, 寂静的, 朴素的, 从容的, 暗中的\\nvi. 平静下来\\nvt. 使平静, 使平息, 使安心, 安慰",{"word":38947,"phonetic":38948,"pos":7,"definition":38949,"translation":38950,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"egg","eg","n. animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds\\nn. oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food\\nv. throw eggs at\\nv. coat with beaten egg","n. 蛋, 卵\\nvt. 挑唆, 煽动, 调蛋黄",{"word":38952,"phonetic":38953,"pos":150,"definition":38954,"translation":38955,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twice","twais","r. two times","adv. 两次, 两倍",{"word":38957,"phonetic":38958,"pos":150,"definition":38959,"translation":38960,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carefully","'kєәfuli","r. taking care or paying attention","adv. 小心地, 谨慎地",{"word":38962,"phonetic":38963,"pos":7,"definition":38964,"translation":38965,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hill","hil","n. a local and well-defined elevation of the land\\nn. United States railroad tycoon (1838-1916)\\nn. risque English comedian (1925-1992)\\nv. form into a hill","n. 小山, 丘陵, 小土堆\\nvt. 作成土堆, 堆成小丘",{"word":38967,"phonetic":38968,"pos":7,"definition":38969,"translation":38970,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ear","iә","n. the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium\\nn. good hearing\\nn. attention to what is said\\nn. fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn","n. 耳朵, 倾听, 听觉, 穗\\nvi. 抽穗",{"word":38972,"phonetic":38973,"pos":7,"definition":38974,"translation":38975,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"somewhere","'sʌmhwєә","n. an indefinite or unknown location\\nr. in or at or to some place; (`someplace' is used informally for `somewhere')","adv. 到某处, 在某处",{"word":38977,"phonetic":38978,"pos":7,"definition":38979,"translation":38980,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"football","'futbɒ:l","n. any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal\\nn. the inflated oblong ball used in playing American football","n. 足球, 橄榄球",{"word":38982,"phonetic":38983,"pos":13,"definition":38984,"translation":38985,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afraid","ә'freid","a. filled with fear or apprehension\\ns. filled with regret or concern; used often to soften an unpleasant statement\\ns. feeling worry or concern or insecurity\\ns. having feelings of aversion or unwillingness","a. 害怕的, 恐怕的, 遗憾的",{"word":38987,"phonetic":38988,"pos":13,"definition":38989,"translation":38990,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supposed","sә'pәuzd","s. required or under orders\\ns. mistakenly believed","a. 想象上的, 假定的, 被信以为真的\\n[法] 推测的, 想像的, 被信以为真的",{"word":38992,"phonetic":38993,"pos":13,"definition":38994,"translation":38995,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strange","streindʒ","a. being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird\\ns. not known before","a. 奇怪的, 陌生的, 生疏的, 不熟悉的, 不可思议的, 外行的, 外地的, 异乡的",{"word":38997,"phonetic":38998,"pos":7,"definition":38999,"translation":39000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"growing","'grәuiŋ","n. (electronics) the production of (semiconductor) crystals by slow crystallization from the molten state\\na. relating to or suitable for growth","a. 成长的",{"word":39002,"phonetic":28426,"pos":7,"definition":39003,"translation":39004,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rain","n. water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere\\nn. drops of fresh water that fall as precipitation from clouds\\nn. anything happening rapidly or in quick successive\\nv. precipitate as rain","n. 雨, 下雨, 雨天\\nvi. 下雨\\nvt. 使大量落下",{"word":39006,"phonetic":27743,"pos":7,"definition":39007,"translation":39008,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ride","n. a mechanical device that you ride for amusement or excitement\\nv. sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions\\nv. be carried or travel on or in a vehicle\\nv. continue undisturbed and without interference","n. 骑马, 乘坐, 乘车, 搭便车\\nvt. 骑, 乘坐, 压迫, 控制\\nvi. 骑马, 乘车, 漂游",{"word":39010,"phonetic":39011,"pos":7,"definition":39012,"translation":39013,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guess","ges","n. a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence\\nn. an estimate based on little or no information\\nv. put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation\\nv. guess correctly; solve by guessing","n. 猜测, 臆测\\nv. 猜测, 臆测",{"word":39015,"phonetic":39016,"pos":7,"definition":39017,"translation":39018,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"round","raund","n. a charge of ammunition for a single shot\\nn. (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order)\\nn. the usual activities in your day\\nn. the course along which communications spread","n. 圆, 圆形物, 巡回, 循环, 一轮, 一回合, 一局, 范围, 轮唱\\na. 圆的, 球形的, 丰满的, 肥胖的, 完全的, 大概的, 完美的, 圆润的\\nprep. 围着, 附近, 绕过, 在...周围\\nadv. 围绕着, 在周围, 迂回地, 挨个, 朝反方向\\nvt. 弄圆, 使成圆形, 绕行, 完成, 围捕, 把...四舍五入\\nvi. 变圆, 发胖, 环行, 拐弯, 进展",{"word":39020,"phonetic":39021,"pos":7,"definition":39022,"translation":39023,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fourth","fɒ:θ","n. following the third position; number four in a countable series\\nn. the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it\\ns. coming next after the third and just before the fifth in position or time or degree or magnitude","num. 第四, 四分之一",{"word":39025,"phonetic":39026,"pos":7,"definition":39027,"translation":39028,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dad","dæd","n. an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk","n. 爸爸, 爹爹",{"word":39030,"phonetic":39031,"pos":7,"definition":39032,"translation":39033,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jump","dʒʌmp","n. a sudden and decisive increase\\nn. (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another\\nn. descent with a parachute\\nn. the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground","n. 跳跃, 跳动, 暴涨, 惊跳\\nvt. 跳跃, 跃过, 突升, 使跳跃\\nvi. 跳跃, 跳, 跳动, 暴涨\\n[计] 转移, 跳转",{"word":39035,"phonetic":39036,"pos":7,"definition":39037,"translation":39038,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mistake","mis'teik","n. a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention\\nn. an understanding of something that is not correct\\nv. identify incorrectly","n. 错误, 误会\\nvi. 犯错, 误认\\nvt. 误解, 弄错\\n[计] 错误",{"word":39040,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":39041,"translation":39042,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thanks","n. an acknowledgment of appreciation\\nn. with the help of or owing to","n. 感谢, 谢意, 谢忱\\ninterj. 谢谢, 谢谢你",{"word":39044,"phonetic":39045,"pos":7,"definition":39046,"translation":39047,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"welcome","'welkәm","n. the state of being welcome\\nn. a greeting or reception\\nv. accept gladly\\nv. bid welcome to; greet upon arrival","n. 欢迎, 欢迎词\\na. 受欢迎的, 可随意的, 可喜的\\nvt. 欢迎, 接待\\ninterj. 欢迎",{"word":39049,"phonetic":39050,"pos":7,"definition":39051,"translation":39052,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anybody","'enibɒdi","n. Any one out of an indefinite number of persons; anyone;\\n   any person.\\nn. A person of consideration or standing.","pron. 任何人\\nn. 重要人物",{"word":39054,"phonetic":39055,"pos":150,"definition":39056,"translation":39057,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entirely","in'taiәli","r. without any others being included or involved","adv. 完全, 全然, 一概",{"word":39059,"phonetic":39060,"pos":7,"definition":39061,"translation":39062,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dry","drai","n. a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages\\nv. remove the moisture from and make dry\\nv. become dry or drier\\na. free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet","a. 干的, 无酒的, 枯燥无味的, 干燥的\\nvt. 把...弄干\\nvi. 变干\\nn. 干, 干涸",{"word":39064,"phonetic":39065,"pos":7,"definition":39066,"translation":39067,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lesson","'lesn","n. a unit of instruction\\nn. a task assigned for individual study","n. 课, 课业, 教训",{"word":39069,"phonetic":39070,"pos":7,"definition":39071,"translation":39072,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tall","tɒ:l","n. a garment size for a tall person\\na. great in vertical dimension; high in stature\\ns. impressively difficult","a. 高的, 长的, 夸大的\\nadv. 夸大地",{"word":39074,"phonetic":39074,"pos":7,"definition":39075,"translation":39076,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gift","n. something acquired without compensation","n. 礼物, 赠予, 天才\\nvt. 赋予",{"word":39078,"phonetic":39079,"pos":7,"definition":39080,"translation":39081,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shoe","ʃu:","n. footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material\\nn. (card games) a case from which playing cards are dealt one at a time\\nv. furnish with shoes","n. 鞋, 靴, 外胎\\nvt. 给...穿鞋, 为马钉蹄铁",{"word":39083,"phonetic":39084,"pos":13,"definition":39085,"translation":39086,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheap","tʃi:p","a. relatively low in price or charging low prices\\ns. embarrassingly stingy","a. 便宜的, 不值钱的, 可鄙的\\nadv. 便宜地",{"word":39088,"phonetic":39089,"pos":7,"definition":39090,"translation":39091,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bottle","'bɒtl","n. a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped\\nn. the quantity contained in a bottle\\nn. a vessel fitted with a flexible teat and filled with milk or formula; used as a substitute for breast feeding infants and very young children\\nv. store (liquids or gases) in bottles","n. 瓶子, 酒瓶\\nvt. 装瓶, 抑制, 围困",{"word":39093,"phonetic":39094,"pos":7,"definition":39095,"translation":39096,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Russian","'rʌʃәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Russia\\nn. the Slavic language that is the official language of Russia\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of Russia or its people or culture or language","n. 俄国人, 俄语\\na. 俄国的, 俄语的",{"word":39098,"phonetic":39099,"pos":31,"definition":39100,"translation":39101,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slow","slәu","v. become slow or slower\\nv. cause to proceed more slowly\\na. not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time\\na. at a slow tempo","a. 慢的, 缓慢的, 迟缓的, 迟钝的, 冷漠的, 落后的\\nadv. 慢地, 迟缓地\\nv. (使)慢下来",{"word":39103,"phonetic":39104,"pos":7,"definition":39105,"translation":39106,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cat","kæt","n. feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats\\nn. a spiteful woman gossip\\nv. beat with a cat-o'-nine-tails","n. 猫, 恶妇\\nvi. 呕吐\\n计算机辅助教育, 计算机辅助测试, 计算机辅助翻译, 计算机辅助排版\\n[计] 计算机辅助教学, 计算机辅助翻译, 计算机辅助排字, 计算机辅助测试",{"word":39108,"phonetic":39109,"pos":150,"definition":39110,"translation":39111,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neither","'naiðә","s. not either; not one or the other","adv. 皆不, 两个都不\\na. (两者)都不的\\npron. 两者都不\\nconj. 既非, 既不",{"word":39113,"phonetic":39114,"pos":150,"definition":39115,"translation":39116,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"totally","'tәutli","r to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')","adv. 完全地",{"word":39118,"phonetic":39119,"pos":7,"definition":39120,"translation":39121,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lots","lɔts","n a large number or amount\\nn (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent\\nn a parcel of land having fixed boundaries\\nn an unofficial association of people or groups\\nn your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)\\nn anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random\\nn any collection in its entirety\\nn (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction\\nv divide into lots, as of land, for example\\nv administer or bestow, as in small portions\\nr to a very great degree or extent","n. 大量, 许多；一堆；命运（lot的复数）",{"word":39123,"phonetic":39124,"pos":7,"definition":39125,"translation":39126,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tooth","tu:θ","n. hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense\\nn. something resembling the tooth of an animal\\nn. toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell\\nn. a means of enforcement","n. 牙齿, 齿状物, 爱好\\nvt. 装以齿, 将...切成齿状\\nvi. 啮合",{"word":39128,"phonetic":39129,"pos":7,"definition":39130,"translation":39131,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beside","bi'said","n. At the side of; on one side of.\\nn. Aside from; out of the regular course or order of; in a\\n   state of deviation from; out of.\\nn. Over and above; distinct from; in addition to.\\nadv. On one side.\\nadv. More than that; over and above; not included in the\\n   number, or in what has been mentioned; moreover; in addition.","prep. 在旁边",{"word":39133,"phonetic":39134,"pos":7,"definition":39135,"translation":39136,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nose","nәuz","n. the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals\\nn. a front that resembles a human nose (especially the front of an aircraft)\\nn. the front or forward projection of a tool or weapon\\nn. a small distance","n. 鼻子, 突出部分, 嗅觉\\nvt. 嗅到, 探出, 用鼻子触\\nvi. 闻, 嗅, 探听, 告密",{"word":39138,"phonetic":39139,"pos":13,"definition":39140,"translation":39141,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"increased","in'kri:st","a. made greater in size or amount or degree","a. 增强的（increase的过去分词）",{"word":39143,"phonetic":39144,"pos":13,"definition":39145,"translation":39146,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"healthy","'helθi","a. having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease\\ns. financially secure and functioning well\\ns. promoting health; healthful\\ns. exercising or showing good judgment","a. 健康的, 有益健康的, 卫生的\\n[医] 健康的",{"word":39148,"phonetic":39149,"pos":31,"definition":39150,"translation":39151,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"busy","'bizi","v. keep busy with\\na. actively or fully engaged or occupied\\ns. overcrowded or cluttered with detail\\ns. crowded with or characterized by much activity","a. 忙碌的, 热闹的, 没空的\\nvt. 使忙\\nvi. 忙碌\\n[计] 忙; 忙碌",{"word":39153,"phonetic":14709,"pos":7,"definition":39154,"translation":39155,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gate","n. a movable barrier in a fence or wall\\nn. a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs\\nn. total admission receipts at a sports event\\nn. passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark","n. 门, 牌楼, 大门, 通道, 闸\\nvt. 装门于\\n[计] 门; 栅",{"word":39157,"phonetic":39158,"pos":31,"definition":39159,"translation":39160,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shout","ʃaut","v. utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)\\nv. utter a sudden loud cry","n. 呼喊, 喊声\\nvi. 呼喊, 喊叫, 嚷\\nvt. 高喊",{"word":39162,"phonetic":39163,"pos":7,"definition":39164,"translation":39165,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cook","kuk","n. someone who cooks food\\nn. English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779)\\nv. prepare a hot meal\\nv. prepare for eating by applying heat","n. 厨子, 厨师\\nvt. 烹调, 煮饭, 加热\\nvi. 在煮着",{"word":39167,"phonetic":39168,"pos":37299,"definition":39169,"translation":39170,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ourselves",".auә'selvz","pl.  of Myself\\npron. ; sing. Ourself (\u002F). An emphasized form of the\\n   pronoun of the first person plural; -- used as a subject, usually with\\n   we; also, alone in the predicate, in the nominative or the objective\\n   case.","pron. 我们自己",{"word":39172,"phonetic":39173,"pos":150,"definition":39174,"translation":39175,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equally","'i:kwәli","r. to the same degree (often followed by `as')","adv. 相等地, 同样地, 平等地",{"word":39177,"phonetic":39178,"pos":7,"definition":39179,"translation":39180,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thirty","'θә:ti","n. the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three\\ns. being ten more than twenty","num. 三十, 三十个",{"word":39182,"phonetic":39183,"pos":13,"definition":39184,"translation":39185,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surprised","sә'praizd","a. taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment","a. 感到惊讶的",{"word":39187,"phonetic":39188,"pos":7,"definition":39189,"translation":39190,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cool","ku:l","n. the quality of being at a refreshingly low temperature\\nv. make cool or cooler\\nv. loose heat\\nv. lose intensity","n. 凉爽, 凉爽的空气\\na. 凉爽的, 冷淡的, 冷静的\\nvi. 冷却, 平息\\nvt. 使冷却, 使平静",{"word":39192,"phonetic":39193,"pos":7,"definition":39194,"translation":39195,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wake","weik","n. the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward\\nn. a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial\\nv. be awake, be alert, be there\\nv. make aware of","vt. 叫醒, 激发\\nvi. 醒来, 醒着, 觉醒, 活跃起来\\nn. 守侯, 守夜, 尾迹, 痕迹",{"word":39197,"phonetic":39198,"pos":7,"definition":39199,"translation":39200,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweet","swi:t","n. English phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912)\\nn. a food rich in sugar\\nn. the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth\\na. having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar","n. 甜蜜, 糖果, 情人\\na. 甜的, 芳香的, 悦耳的, 漂亮的, 和蔼的, 不咸的, 灵活的, 轻快的",{"word":39202,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":39203,"translation":39204,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"significantly","r. in a statistically significant way\\nr. in a significant manner","adv. 值得注目地；意味深长地",{"word":39206,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39207,"translation":39208,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"PM","n an examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced by disease\\nn a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope; was discovered in radioactive form as a fission product of uranium\\nn the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom\\nn modulation of the phase of the carrier wave","出纳员, 军需官\\n[计] 调相, 性能管理, 处理模块, 程序存储器",{"word":39210,"phonetic":39211,"pos":17,"definition":39212,"translation":39213,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"except","ik'sept","v take exception to\\nv prevent from being included or considered or accepted","vt. 除, 除外\\nvi. 反对\\nprep. 除了...之外, 若不是, 除非\\nconj. 只是",{"word":39215,"phonetic":39216,"pos":7,"definition":39217,"translation":39218,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wash","wɒʃ","n. a thin coat of water-base paint\\nn. the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)\\nn. the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon)\\nn. a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other","n. 洗, 洗涤, 冲洗, 洗的衣服, 冲积物, 洼地\\nvt. 洗, 洗涤, 洗清, 用水冲洗, 流过, 弄湿, 粉刷, 镀金属薄层于\\nvi. 洗涤, 洗澡, 被冲蚀, 漂浮",{"word":39220,"phonetic":39221,"pos":7,"definition":39222,"translation":39223,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dance","dæns. dɑ:ns","n. an artistic form of nonverbal communication\\nn. a party of people assembled for dancing\\nn. a party for social dancing\\nv. move in a graceful and rhythmical way","n. 跳舞, 舞蹈, 舞会\\nv. 跳舞",{"word":39225,"phonetic":39226,"pos":7,"definition":39227,"translation":39228,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knock","nɒk","n. the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)\\nn. negative criticism\\nn. a vigorous blow\\nn. a bad experience","n. 敲, 敲打, 敲门\\nv. 敲击, 互撞, 攻击",{"word":39230,"phonetic":39231,"pos":7,"definition":39232,"translation":39233,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fifty","'fifti","n. the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five\\ns. being ten more than forty","num. 五十, 五十个",{"word":39235,"phonetic":39236,"pos":13,"definition":39237,"translation":39238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"increasing","in'kri:siŋ","a. becoming greater or larger\\na. music","[经] 递增",{"word":39240,"phonetic":39241,"pos":7,"definition":39242,"translation":39243,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"investor","in'vestә","n. someone who commits capital in order to gain financial returns","n. 投资者\\n[经] 投资者",{"word":39245,"phonetic":39246,"pos":13,"definition":39247,"translation":39248,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tired","taiәd","a. depleted of strength or energy","a. 疲累的, 疲乏的, 厌倦的",{"word":39250,"phonetic":39251,"pos":7,"definition":39252,"translation":39253,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shirt","ʃә:t","n. a garment worn on the upper half of the body\\nv. put a shirt on","n. 衬衫, 内衣, 汗衫",{"word":39255,"phonetic":39256,"pos":13,"definition":39257,"translation":39258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"IE","'i:ei","n a commercial browser\\ne that is to say; in other words","[计] 中断启动",{"word":39260,"phonetic":39261,"pos":7,"definition":39262,"translation":39263,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beer","biә","n. a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops","n. 啤酒\\n[化] 啤酒",{"word":39265,"phonetic":39266,"pos":7,"definition":39267,"translation":39268,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"judgment","'dʒʌdʒmәnt","n. an opinion formed by judging something\\nn. the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event\\nn. (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it\\nn. the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions","n. 裁判, 宣告, 判决书\\n[医] 判断",{"word":39270,"phonetic":39271,"pos":7,"definition":39272,"translation":39273,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloud","klaud","n. any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible\\nn. a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude\\nn. out of touch with reality\\nn. a cause of worry or gloom or trouble","n. 云, 阴暗, 烟雾, 疑团\\nvt. 以云遮敝, 笼罩, 使黯然\\nvi. 乌云密布, 阴沉",{"word":39275,"phonetic":39276,"pos":37994,"definition":39277,"translation":39278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ah","ɑ:","interj. An exclamation, expressive of surprise, pity, complaint,\\n   entreaty, contempt, threatening, delight, triumph, etc., according to\\n   the manner of utterance.","interj. 啊, 哈",{"word":39280,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":39281,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"etc","及其他, 等等",{"word":39283,"phonetic":39284,"pos":7,"definition":39285,"translation":39286,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fun","fʌn","n. activities that are enjoyable or amusing\\nn. verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)\\nn. violent and excited activity","n. 乐趣, 玩笑, 娱乐\\nvi. 开玩笑\\na. 供娱乐用的",{"word":39288,"phonetic":39289,"pos":7,"definition":39290,"translation":39291,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bread","bred","n. food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked\\nv. cover with bread crumbs","n. 面包, 生计, 食物\\nvt. 裹以面包屑",{"word":39293,"phonetic":39294,"pos":7,"definition":39295,"translation":39296,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fat","fæt","n. a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides)\\na. having an (over)abundance of flesh\\ns. having a relatively large diameter\\ns. lucrative","n. 脂肪, 脂油, 肥肉\\na. 肥的, 胖的, 油腻的\\nn. 文件分配表\\n[计] 文件分配表",{"word":39298,"phonetic":39299,"pos":7,"definition":39300,"translation":39301,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snow","snәu","n. precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals\\nn. a layer of snowflakes (white crystals of frozen water) covering the ground\\nn. English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980)\\nv. fall as snow","n. 雪, 积雪, 下雪, 雪花形干扰\\nvi. 下雪, 似雪般落下\\nvt. 使雪白, 用雪覆盖, 使像雪般落下",{"word":39303,"phonetic":39304,"pos":150,"definition":39305,"translation":39306,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deeply","'di:pli","r. to a great depth; far down","adv. 深刻地, 在深处, 深沉地",{"word":39308,"phonetic":39309,"pos":7,"definition":39310,"translation":39311,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"involvement","in'vɔlvmәnt","n. a connection of inclusion or containment","n. 卷入, 牵连, 包含, 困窘\\n[经] 财政困难, 经济上的困窘",{"word":39313,"phonetic":39314,"pos":13,"definition":39315,"translation":39316,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glad","glæd","a. showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy\\ns. eagerly disposed to act or to be of service\\ns. feeling happy appreciation","a. 高兴的, 喜欢的, 情愿的",{"word":39318,"phonetic":39319,"pos":7,"definition":39320,"translation":39321,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supporter","sә'pɒ:tә","n. a person who backs a politician or a team etc.","n. 支持者, 后盾, 迫随者, 护身织物\\n[法] 支持者, 赡养者, 抚养者",{"word":39323,"phonetic":39324,"pos":150,"definition":39325,"translation":39326,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"everywhere","'evrihwєә","r. to or in any or all places; (`everyplace' is used informally for `everywhere')","adv. 各处, 到处",{"word":39328,"phonetic":39329,"pos":13,"definition":39330,"translation":39331,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sad","sæd","a. experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness\\ns. of things that make you feel sad","a. 忧愁的, 悲哀的",{"word":39333,"phonetic":39334,"pos":7,"definition":39335,"translation":39336,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Irish","'airiʃ","n. people of Ireland or of Irish extraction\\nn. whiskey made in Ireland chiefly from barley\\nn. the Celtic language of Ireland","n. 爱尔兰人, 爱尔兰语\\na. 爱尔兰的",{"word":39338,"phonetic":39339,"pos":7,"definition":39340,"translation":39341,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hello","hә'lәu","n. an expression of greeting","interj. 喂, 嘿",{"word":39343,"phonetic":39344,"pos":13,"definition":39345,"translation":39346,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"OK","'әu'kei","n a state in south central United States\\nk an endorsement\\ns being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition\\nr an expression of agreement normally occurring at the beginning of a sentence","a. 好, 不错, 可以\\nadv. 好, 不错, 可以\\nn. 批准, 认可\\n[计] 确定",{"word":39348,"phonetic":39349,"pos":13,"definition":39350,"translation":39351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fewer","'fju:ә","a. (comparative of `few' used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of","a. 较少的",{"word":39353,"phonetic":39354,"pos":7,"definition":39355,"translation":39356,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dish","diʃ","n. a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food\\nn. a particular item of prepared food\\nn. the quantity that a dish will hold\\nn. directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation","n. 盘子, 碟, 菜肴\\n[医] 皿, 碟",{"word":39358,"phonetic":39359,"pos":13,"definition":39360,"translation":39361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"AM","æm","n a radioactive transuranic metallic element; discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms\\nn a master's degree in arts and sciences\\nn modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave\\nv have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)\\nv be identical to; be someone or something\\nv occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere\\nv have an existence, be extant\\nv happen, occur, take place; this was during the visit to my parents' house\"\\nv be identical or equivalent to\\nv form or compose\\nv work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function\\nv represent, as of a character on stage\\nv spend or use time\\nv have life, be alive\\nv to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form\\nv be priced at","be的单数第一人称\\n[计] 存取管理程序, 寻址方式, 地址标记, 变址数, 调幅, 辅助存储器",{"word":39363,"phonetic":39364,"pos":7,"definition":39365,"translation":39366,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twelve","twelv","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one\\ns. denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units","num. 十二, 十二个",{"word":39368,"phonetic":39369,"pos":150,"definition":39370,"translation":39371,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"essentially","i'senʃәli","r in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature","adv. 本质上, 本来",{"word":39373,"phonetic":39374,"pos":7,"definition":39375,"translation":39376,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"photo","'fәutәu","n a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide; recorded by a camera on light-sensitive material","n. 相片, 照片, 逼真的描绘\\nv. 照相\\na. 照相的, 摄影用的, 详细记录的, 逼真的, 酷似的",{"word":39378,"phonetic":39379,"pos":150,"definition":39380,"translation":39381,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quietly","'kwaiәtli","r. with little or no sound\\nr. with little or no activity or no agitation (`quiet' is a nonstandard variant for `quietly')","adv. 安静地, 沉着地, 秘密地",{"word":39383,"phonetic":39384,"pos":7,"definition":39385,"translation":39386,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fifteen","'fif'ti:n","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one\\ns. being one more than fourteen","num. 十五, 十五个",{"word":39388,"phonetic":39389,"pos":13,"definition":39390,"translation":39391,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lovely","'lʌvli","s. appealing to the emotions as well as the eye","a. 可爱的, 有趣的",{"word":39393,"phonetic":39393,"pos":31,"definition":39394,"translation":39395,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wet","v. cause to become wet\\nv. make one's bed or clothes wet by urinating\\na. covered or soaked with a liquid such as water\\na. containing moisture or volatile components","n. 湿气, 潮湿, 水分, 雨天\\na. 湿的, 潮的, 搞错的, 下雨的, 反对禁酒的\\nvi. 变湿\\nvt. 使...湿",{"word":39397,"phonetic":39398,"pos":7,"definition":39399,"translation":39400,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ill","il","a. affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function\\ns. resulting in suffering or adversity\\ns. distressing\\ns. indicating hostility or enmity","n. 疾病, 坏事, 罪恶, 灾难\\na. 生病的, 邪恶的, 不吉利的, 敌意的, 不良的, 不顺利的\\nadv. 有害地, 不幸地, 几乎不",{"word":39402,"phonetic":39403,"pos":7,"definition":39404,"translation":39405,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"birthday","'bә:θdei","n. an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)\\nn. the date on which a person was born","n. 生日",{"word":39407,"phonetic":39408,"pos":13,"definition":39409,"translation":39410,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"armed","ɑ:md","a. (used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms\\na. having arms or arms as specified; used especially in combination\\na. (used of plants and animals) furnished with bristles and thorns","a. 有扶手的, 武装的, 有防卫器官的\\n[法] 武装的, 持械的, \"F带武器的",{"word":39412,"phonetic":39413,"pos":7,"definition":39414,"translation":39415,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"MS","miz","n. a form of address for a woman","美国微软公司\\n[计] 主存储器, 制造系统, 毫秒, 微软公司",{"word":39417,"phonetic":39418,"pos":7,"definition":39419,"translation":39420,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friendly","'frendli","n. troops belonging to or allied with your own military forces\\na. characteristic of or befitting a friend\\ns. inclined to help or support; not antagonistic or hostile\\na. easy to understand or use","a. 友好的, 亲切的, 互助的\\nadv. 友善地, 温和地",{"word":39422,"phonetic":39423,"pos":150,"definition":39424,"translation":39425,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precisely","pri'saisli","r. indicating exactness or preciseness\\nr. in a precise manner\\nr. just as it should be","adv. 精确地, 明确地, 刻板地, 拘泥地, 正好, 恰恰, 对, 正是如此, 确实如此, 不错",{"word":39427,"phonetic":39428,"pos":7,"definition":39429,"translation":39430,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buyer","'baiә","n. a person who buys","n. 买主, 买方\\n[经] 买主, 买方, 买手",{"word":39432,"phonetic":39433,"pos":7,"definition":39434,"translation":39435,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"partnership","'pɑ:tnәʃip","n. the members of a business venture created by contract\\nn. a cooperative relationship between people or groups who agree to share responsibility for achieving some specific goal\\nn. a contract between two or more persons who agree to pool talent and money and share profits or losses","n. 合伙, 合股, 合作关系\\n[经] 合伙(合作)关系, 全体合伙人",{"word":39437,"phonetic":39438,"pos":7,"definition":39439,"translation":39440,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forty","'fɒ:ti","n. the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four\\ns. being ten more than thirty","num. 四十, 四十个",{"word":39442,"phonetic":39443,"pos":13,"definition":39444,"translation":39445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presidential",".prezi'denʃәl","a. relating to a president or presidency\\na. befitting a president","a. 总统制的, 总统的, 首长的, 统辖的\\n[法] 总统的, 议长的, 总经理的",{"word":39447,"phonetic":39448,"pos":7,"definition":39449,"translation":39450,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moon","mu:n","n. the natural satellite of the Earth\\nn. any object resembling a moon\\nn. United States religious leader (born in Korea) who founded the Unification Church in 1954; was found guilty of conspiracy to evade taxes (born in 1920)\\nn. any natural satellite of a planet","n. 月亮, 月球, 月光\\nvi. 闲荡\\nvt. 虚度",{"word":39452,"phonetic":39453,"pos":7,"definition":39454,"translation":39455,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Jew","dʒu:","n. a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties","n. 犹太人, 守财奴, 犹太教信徒\\nvt. 欺骗, 杀价",{"word":39457,"phonetic":39458,"pos":7,"definition":39459,"translation":39460,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"participation",".pɑ:tisi'peiʃәn","n. the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.)","n. 参与, 分享\\n[经] 参与, 参股",{"word":39462,"phonetic":39463,"pos":7,"definition":39464,"translation":39465,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apple","'æpl","n. fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh\\nn. native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits","n. 苹果, 家伙\\n[医] 苹果",{"word":39467,"phonetic":39468,"pos":7,"definition":39469,"translation":39470,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"darkness","'dɑ:knis","n. an unilluminated area\\nn. having a dark or somber color\\nn. a swarthy complexion","n. 黑暗, 暗, 深色, 隐密, 模糊, 无知",{"word":39472,"phonetic":39473,"pos":7,"definition":39474,"translation":39475,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potato","pә'teitәu","n. an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland\\nn. annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous","n. 马铃薯",{"word":39477,"phonetic":39477,"pos":7,"definition":39478,"translation":39479,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dig","n. the site of an archeological exploration\\nn. a small gouge (as in the cover of a book)\\nn. the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow\\nv. turn up, loosen, or remove earth","vt. 挖, 翻土, 发掘\\nvi. 挖掘\\nn. 挖掘\\n[计] 数字, 数位",{"word":39481,"phonetic":39482,"pos":7,"definition":39483,"translation":39484,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adviser","әd'vaizә","n. an expert who gives advice","n. 顾问, 劝告者, 指导教师\\n[法] 顾问, 劝告者",{"word":39486,"phonetic":39487,"pos":13,"definition":39488,"translation":39489,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"developing","di'velәpiŋ","s. relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply","a. 发展中的\\n[计] 显影",{"word":39491,"phonetic":39492,"pos":37299,"definition":39493,"translation":39494,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yours","juәz","pron. See the Note under Your.","pron. 你的(东西), 你们的(东西)",{"word":39496,"phonetic":39497,"pos":13,"definition":39498,"translation":39499,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agricultural",".ægri'kʌltʃәrәl","a. relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming","a. 农业的\\n[法] 农业的, 耕作的",{"word":39501,"phonetic":39502,"pos":7,"definition":39503,"translation":39504,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manufacturing",".mænju'fæktʃәriŋ","n the act of making something (a product) from raw materials\\nv put together out of artificial or natural components or parts; He manufactured a popular cereal\"\\nv make up something artificial or untrue\\nv produce naturally\\nv create or produce in a mechanical way","n. 制造业\\na. 制造业的",{"word":39506,"phonetic":39507,"pos":37994,"definition":39508,"translation":39509,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hey","hei","a. High.\\ninterj. An exclamation of joy, surprise, or encouragement.\\ninterj. A cry to set dogs on.","interj. 嗨",{"word":39511,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39512,"translation":39513,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proposed","v make a proposal, declare a plan for something\\nv present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.\\nv propose or intend\\nv put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position\\nv ask (someone) to marry you","a. 被提议的；所推荐的",{"word":39515,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39516,"translation":39517,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"DNA","n (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information","脱氧核糖核酸\\n[计] 无效数据, 数字网络体系结构, 分布式网络体系结构",{"word":39519,"phonetic":39520,"pos":13,"definition":39521,"translation":39522,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pleased","pli:zd","a. experiencing or manifesting pleasure\\ns. feeling pleasurable satisfaction over something by which you measures your self-worth","a. 高兴的, 喜欢的, 满足的",{"word":39524,"phonetic":39525,"pos":7,"definition":39526,"translation":39527,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bike","baik","n a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame\\nn a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals\\nv ride a bicycle","n. 自行车, 脚踏车",{"word":39529,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39530,"translation":39531,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"PC","n a small digital computer based on a microprocessor and designed to be used by one person at a time","个人计算机\\n[计] 外部控制, 个人计算机, 光电导体, 伪码",{"word":39533,"phonetic":39534,"pos":150,"definition":39535,"translation":39536,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"typically","'tipikәli","r. in a typical manner","adv. 代表性地；作为特色地",{"word":39538,"phonetic":39539,"pos":7,"definition":39540,"translation":39541,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maker","'meikә","n. a person who makes things","n. 制造者, 上帝\\n[经] 制造者, 出票人",{"word":39543,"phonetic":39544,"pos":7,"definition":39545,"translation":39546,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bell","bel","n. a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck\\nn. the sound of a bell being struck\\nn. (nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell; eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m.\\nn. the shape of a bell","n. 铃, 钟\\n[计] 响铃命令",{"word":39548,"phonetic":39549,"pos":150,"definition":39550,"translation":39551,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"personally","'pә:sәnli","r. as yourself\\nr. as a person\\nr. in a personal way\\nr. in the flesh; without involving anyone else","adv. 亲自地, 个别地, 当面, 就本人而言, 针对个人地",{"word":39553,"phonetic":39554,"pos":7,"definition":39555,"translation":39556,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dear","'diә","s. with or in a close or intimate relationship\\ns. earnest","n. 亲爱的人\\na. 亲爱的, 昂贵的, 严重的, 急迫的\\ninterj. 啊\\nadv. 深爱地, 高价地",{"word":39558,"phonetic":39559,"pos":150,"definition":39560,"translation":39561,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"briefly","'brifli","r. for a short time","adv. 简短地, 扼要地, 简明地, 简单地",{"word":39563,"phonetic":39564,"pos":13,"definition":39565,"translation":39566,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worried","'wʌrid","v be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy\\nv be concerned with\\nv disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress\\nv be on the mind of\\nv lacerate by biting\\nv touch or rub constantly\\ns afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief\\ns mentally upset over possible misfortune or danger etc","a. 担心的, 闷闷不乐的",{"word":39568,"phonetic":39569,"pos":7,"definition":39570,"translation":39571,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncle","ʌŋkl","n. the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt\\nn. a source of help and advice and encouragement","n. 叔父, 伯父, 姨丈",{"word":39573,"phonetic":39574,"pos":7,"definition":39575,"translation":39576,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trading","'treidiŋ","n. buying or selling securities or commodities","[经] 交易",{"word":39578,"phonetic":39579,"pos":7,"definition":39580,"translation":39581,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"given","'givәn","n. an assumption that is taken for granted\\ns. acknowledged as a supposition","a. 赠予的, 沉溺的, 约定的\\ngive的过去分词",{"word":39583,"phonetic":39584,"pos":13,"definition":39585,"translation":39586,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lost","lɒst","a. no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered\\na. spiritually or physically doomed or destroyed\\na. not gained or won\\ns. incapable of being recovered or regained","a. 失去的, 遗失的, 迷惑的\\nlose的过去式和过去分词",{"word":39588,"phonetic":39589,"pos":7,"definition":39590,"translation":39591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Iraqi","i'rɑ:ki","n. a native or inhabitant of Iraq\\na. of or relating to Iraq or its people or culture","n. 伊拉克人, 伊拉克阿拉伯语\\na. 伊拉克的, 伊拉克人的",{"word":39593,"phonetic":39594,"pos":31,"definition":39595,"translation":39596,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dirty","'dә:ti","v. make soiled, filthy, or dirty\\na. soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime\\na. (of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency\\ns. vile; despicable","a. 肮脏的, 卑鄙的\\nvt. 弄脏\\nvi. 变脏",{"word":39598,"phonetic":39599,"pos":7,"definition":39600,"translation":39601,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"publisher","'pʌbliʃә","n. a firm in the publishing business\\nn. a person engaged in publishing periodicals or books or music\\nn. the proprietor of a newspaper","n. 出版者, 发行人\\n[法] 发行人, 出版者, 报刊发行者",{"word":39603,"phonetic":39604,"pos":31,"definition":39605,"translation":39606,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borrow","'bɒrәu","v. get temporarily","vt. 借, 借入, 借用\\nvi. 借\\n[计] 借位; 借位数",{"word":39608,"phonetic":39609,"pos":13,"definition":39610,"translation":39611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"operating","'ɔpәreitiŋ","a. involved in a kind of operation","a. 操作的, 工作的, 营业上的, 业务的, 关于收支的, 关于损益的, 外科手术的\\n[机] 运转费用",{"word":39613,"phonetic":39614,"pos":7,"definition":39615,"translation":39616,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disability","disә'biliti","n. the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness","n. 无力, 无能, 残疾\\n[医] 劳动能力丧失, 病废",{"word":39618,"phonetic":39618,"pos":31,"definition":39619,"translation":39620,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swim","v. travel through water\\nv. be dizzy or giddy\\nv. be covered with or submerged in a liquid\\nv. move as if gliding through water","n. 游泳, 漂浮, 潮流, 眩晕\\nvi. 游泳, 游, 漂浮, 浸, 覆盖, 充溢, 大量拥有, 旋转, 眩晕\\nvt. 游过, 使浮起",{"word":39622,"phonetic":39623,"pos":31,"definition":39624,"translation":39625,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bloody","'blʌdi","v. cover with blood\\na. having or covered with or accompanied by blood\\nr. extremely","a. 血腥的, 嗜杀的, 有血的",{"word":39627,"phonetic":39628,"pos":7,"definition":39629,"translation":39630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closer","'klәuzә","n. a person who closes something\\nn. (baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game","n. 关闭者, 闭合器, 关闭器",{"word":39632,"phonetic":39633,"pos":150,"definition":39634,"translation":39635,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potentially","pә'tenʃәli","r. with a possibility of becoming actual","adv. 可能地, 潜在地",{"word":39637,"phonetic":39638,"pos":150,"definition":39639,"translation":39640,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firmly","'fә:mli","r with resolute determination\\nr in a secure manner; in a manner free from danger\\nr with firmness","adv. 坚固, 坚定, 断然",{"word":39642,"phonetic":39643,"pos":7,"definition":39644,"translation":39645,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testing","'testiŋ","n. the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works\\nn. an examination of the characteristics of something","n. 测试\\na. 吃力的, 试验的",{"word":39647,"phonetic":39648,"pos":7,"definition":39649,"translation":39650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Asian","'eiʃәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Asia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Asia or the peoples of Asia or their languages or culture","n. 亚洲人\\na. 亚洲的, 亚洲人的",{"word":39652,"phonetic":39653,"pos":13,"definition":39654,"translation":39655,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"written","'ritn","a. set down in writing in any of various ways\\na. systematically collected and written down","a. 书面的, 写成文字的\\nwrite的过去分词",{"word":39657,"phonetic":39658,"pos":7,"definition":39659,"translation":39660,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friendship","'frendʃip","n. the state of being friends (or friendly)","n. 友谊, 友爱, 友善",{"word":39662,"phonetic":39663,"pos":13,"definition":39664,"translation":39665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"continuing","kәn'tinjuiŋ","s. remaining in force or being carried on without letup","a. 继续的, 持续的, 连续的\\n[法] 继续的, 连续的, 持续的",{"word":39667,"phonetic":39668,"pos":7,"definition":39669,"translation":39670,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implementation",".implimen'teiʃәn","n. the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect","n. 安装启用, 实行, 履行\\n[计] 实施; 实现",{"word":39672,"phonetic":39672,"pos":31,"definition":39673,"translation":39674,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lend","v. bestow a quality on\\nv. give temporarily; let have for a limited time\\nv. have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to","vt. 借, 贷款给, 增添, 提供, 出租\\nvi. 贷款",{"word":39676,"phonetic":39677,"pos":7,"definition":39678,"translation":39679,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celebration",".seli'breiʃәn","n. a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event\\nn. any joyous diversion\\nn. the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual","n. 庆祝, 庆典",{"word":39681,"phonetic":39682,"pos":31,"definition":39683,"translation":39684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"changing","'tʃeindʒiŋ","s. marked by continuous change or effective action","v. 交换；兑换；改变（change的ing形式）",{"word":39686,"phonetic":39687,"pos":7,"definition":39688,"translation":39689,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"running","'rʌniŋ","n. the state of being in operation\\nn. the act of administering or being in charge of something\\na. (of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream\\ns. continually repeated over a period of time","n. 赛跑, 流出, 运转\\na. 流动的, 跑着的, 连续的",{"word":39691,"phonetic":39692,"pos":7,"definition":39693,"translation":39694,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Israeli","iz'reili","n. a native or inhabitant of Israel\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Israel or its people","a. 以色列的, 以色列人(语)的\\nn. 以色列人",{"word":39696,"phonetic":39697,"pos":7,"definition":39698,"translation":39699,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parish","'pæriʃ","n. a local church community\\nn. the local subdivision of a diocese committed to one pastor","n. 教区, 堂区\\n[法] 救贫区, 教区",{"word":39701,"phonetic":39702,"pos":7,"definition":39703,"translation":39704,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sixth","siksθ","n. position six in a countable series of things\\nn. the musical interval between one note and another six notes away from it\\ns. coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position","num. 第六, 六分之一",{"word":39706,"phonetic":39707,"pos":7,"definition":39708,"translation":39709,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eleven","i'levn","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one\\ns. being one more than ten","num. 十一, 十一个",{"word":39711,"phonetic":39712,"pos":7,"definition":39713,"translation":39714,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brush","brʌʃ","n. a dense growth of bushes\\nn. an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle\\nn. momentary contact\\nn. conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor","n. 刷子, 毛笔, 争吵\\nvt. 刷\\nvi. 擦过, 掠过\\n[计] 电刷",{"word":39716,"phonetic":39717,"pos":13,"definition":39718,"translation":39719,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fighting","'faitiŋ","n the act of fighting; any contest or struggle\\nv be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight\\nv fight against or resist strongly\\nv make a strenuous or labored effort\\nv exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for\\ns engaged in or ready for military or naval operations","a. 战斗的, 容易引起争斗的, 适于格斗的, 好斗的, 好战的, 斗争的, 搏斗的\\nn. 战斗, 斗争, 搏斗",{"word":39721,"phonetic":39722,"pos":7,"definition":39723,"translation":39724,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hurry","'hʌri","n. a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry","n. 匆忙, 急忙, 急促\\nvt. 急派, 催促\\nvi. 匆忙, 赶快",{"word":39726,"phonetic":39727,"pos":13,"definition":39728,"translation":39729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"continued","kәn'tinju:d","a. without stop or interruption","a. 继续的, 延续的\\n[医] 连续的",{"word":39731,"phonetic":39732,"pos":7,"definition":39733,"translation":39734,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncertainty",".ʌn'sә:tnti","n. being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance","n. 不确定, 不可靠, 不确定的事物\\n[化] 不确定度",{"word":39736,"phonetic":39737,"pos":7,"definition":39738,"translation":39739,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aunt","ɑ:nt","n. the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle","n. 阿姨, 姨妈, 舅妈, 姑妈, 伯母",{"word":39741,"phonetic":39742,"pos":7,"definition":39743,"translation":39744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"integration",".inti'greiʃәn","n. the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community\\nn. an operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined","n. 综合, 与环境协调的行为, 集成\\n[化] 集成; 整合",{"word":39746,"phonetic":39747,"pos":13,"definition":39748,"translation":39749,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"institutional",".insti'tju:ʃәnәl","a. relating to or constituting or involving an institution\\na. organized as or forming an institution","a. 制度的, 公共机构的, 学会的\\n[法] 组织机构的, 制度的, 公共机构的",{"word":39751,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":39752,"translation":39753,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"politically","r. with regard to social relationships involving authority\\nr. with regard to government","adv. 政治上",{"word":39755,"phonetic":39756,"pos":13,"definition":39757,"translation":39758,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hungry","'hʌŋgi","a. feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food","a. 饥饿的, 荒年的, 渴望的, 不毛的\\n[化] 欠鞣皮",{"word":39760,"phonetic":39761,"pos":7,"definition":39762,"translation":39763,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shareholder","'ʃєә.hәuldә","n someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation","n. 股东\\n[法] 股东, 股票持有人",{"word":39765,"phonetic":39766,"pos":37299,"definition":39767,"translation":39768,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hers","hә:z","pron. See the Note under Her, pron.","pron. 她的",{"word":39770,"phonetic":39771,"pos":7,"definition":39772,"translation":39773,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rape","reip","n. Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop\\nn. the act of despoiling a country in warfare\\nn. the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will\\nv. force (someone) to have sex against their will","n. 抢夺, 掠夺, 强奸, 葡萄渣, 芸苔\\nvt. 掠夺, 抢夺, 强奸",{"word":39775,"phonetic":39776,"pos":7,"definition":39777,"translation":39778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shit","ʃit","n. a coarse term for defecation","vi. 拉屎\\nvt. 欺骗, 在...拉屎\\nn. 粪, 屎\\ninterj. 狗屁",{"word":39780,"phonetic":39781,"pos":7,"definition":39782,"translation":39783,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supplier","sә'plaiә","n. someone whose business is to supply a particular service or commodity","n. 供应者, 供给国, 供应商\\n[化] 承制厂; 供应厂商",{"word":39785,"phonetic":39786,"pos":7,"definition":39787,"translation":39788,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"photographer","fә'tɔ^rәfә","n. someone who takes photographs professionally","n. 摄影师, 摄影者",{"word":39790,"phonetic":39791,"pos":7,"definition":39792,"translation":39793,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"basket","'bɑ:skit","n. a container that is usually woven and has handles\\nn. the quantity contained in a basket\\nn. horizontal circular metal hoop supporting a net through which players try to throw the basketball\\nn. a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop","n. 篮, 篮子\\nvt. 装入篮",{"word":39795,"phonetic":39795,"pos":7,"definition":39796,"translation":39797,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silk","n. a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae\\nn. animal fibers produced by silkworms and other larvae that spin cocoons and by most spiders","n. 丝, 绸, 绸锻类, 丝织品\\na. 丝的, 丝织的",{"word":39799,"phonetic":39800,"pos":7,"definition":39801,"translation":39802,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orange","'ɒ:rindʒ","n. round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees\\nn. orange color or pigment; any of a range of colors between red and yellow\\nn. any citrus tree bearing oranges\\nn. any pigment producing the orange color","n. 柑橘, 桔子, 橘色\\na. 橘色的",{"word":39804,"phonetic":39805,"pos":7,"definition":39806,"translation":39807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enforcement","in'fɒ:smәnt","n. the act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to","n. 执行, 强制\\n[法] 实施, 加强, 厉行",{"word":39809,"phonetic":39810,"pos":150,"definition":39811,"translation":39812,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"publicly","'pʌblikli","r. in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly\\nr. by the public or the people generally","adv. 公然地, 以公众名义",{"word":39814,"phonetic":39815,"pos":13,"definition":39816,"translation":39817,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closed","klәuzd","a. not open or affording passage or access\\na. (set theory) of an interval that contains both its endpoints\\na. used especially of mouth or eyes\\ns. requiring union membership","a. 关闭的, 限于少数人的\\n[计] 关闭指令",{"word":39819,"phonetic":39820,"pos":7,"definition":39821,"translation":39822,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"economist","i:'kɒnәmist","n. an expert in the science of economics","n. 经济学者, 经济家\\n[经] 经济学家",{"word":39824,"phonetic":39825,"pos":7,"definition":39826,"translation":39827,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"developer","di'velәpә","n. someone who develops real estate (especially someone who prepares a site for residential or commercial use)\\nn. photographic equipment consisting of a chemical solution for developing film","n. 开发者\\n[计] 显影器",{"word":39829,"phonetic":39830,"pos":7,"definition":39831,"translation":39832,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"policeman","pә'li:smәn","n. a member of a police force","n. 警察\\n[化] 淀帚",{"word":39834,"phonetic":39835,"pos":7,"definition":39836,"translation":39837,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Dutch","dʌtʃ","n. the people of the Netherlands\\nn. the West Germanic language of the Netherlands\\na. of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture","n. 荷兰人, 荷兰语\\na. 荷兰的",{"word":39839,"phonetic":39840,"pos":7,"definition":39841,"translation":39842,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"autumn","'ɒ:tәm","n the season when the leaves fall from the trees","n. 秋天, 成熟期",{"word":39844,"phonetic":39845,"pos":7,"definition":39846,"translation":39847,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legislative","'ledʒislәtiv","a. relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature\\na. of or relating to or created by legislation","n. 立法机构\\na. 立法的, 有立法权的",{"word":39849,"phonetic":39850,"pos":7,"definition":39851,"translation":39852,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viewer","'vju:ә","n. an optical device for viewing photographic transparencies","n. 观察者, 看电视者, 视察员, 观察器\\n[化] 指示器",{"word":39854,"phonetic":39855,"pos":13,"definition":39856,"translation":39857,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disappointed",".disә'pɒintid","v fail to meet the hopes or expectations of\\ns disappointingly unsuccessful","a. 失望的",{"word":39859,"phonetic":39860,"pos":7,"definition":39861,"translation":39862,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruling","'ru:liŋ","n the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)\\nv exercise authority over; as of nations\\nv decide with authority\\nv be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance\\nv decide on and make a declaration about\\nv have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac\\nv mark or draw with a ruler\\nv keep in check\\ns exercising power or authority","n. 判决, 裁定, 统治\\na. 统治的, 支配的, 普遍的",{"word":39864,"phonetic":39865,"pos":7,"definition":39866,"translation":39867,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"businessman","'biznismæn","n. a person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive)","n. 商人, 实业家, 工商业家",{"word":39869,"phonetic":39870,"pos":150,"definition":39871,"translation":39872,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"differently","'difrentli","r. in another and different manner;","adv. 差异, 不同, 各别, 各种",{"word":39874,"phonetic":39875,"pos":7,"definition":39876,"translation":39877,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"activist","'æktivist","s. advocating or engaged in activism","n. 激进主义分子",{"word":39879,"phonetic":39880,"pos":7,"definition":39881,"translation":39882,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"killing","'kiliŋ","n. an event that causes someone to die\\nn. the act of terminating a life\\nn. a very large profit\\ns. very funny","n. 谋杀, 杀戮\\na. 杀害的, 疲惫的, 迷人的",{"word":39884,"phonetic":39885,"pos":13,"definition":39886,"translation":39887,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Islamic","iz'læmik","a of or relating to or supporting Islamism","a. 伊斯兰教的, 穆斯林的",{"word":39889,"phonetic":39890,"pos":37994,"definition":39891,"translation":39892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ha","hɑ:","n (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day","interj. 嘿, 哈, 哈哈",{"word":39894,"phonetic":39895,"pos":13,"definition":39896,"translation":39897,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excited","ik'saitid","a. in an aroused state","a. 兴奋的, 已励磁的, 已激发的, 激昂的, 激动的",{"word":39899,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39900,"translation":39901,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"estimated","v judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)\\nv judge to be probable","a. 估算的；估计的；预计的",{"word":39903,"phonetic":39904,"pos":7,"definition":39905,"translation":39906,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shooting","'ʃu:tiŋ","n. the act of firing a projectile\\nn. killing someone by gunfire","n. 发射, 猎场, 射击",{"word":39908,"phonetic":39909,"pos":7,"definition":39910,"translation":39911,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timing","'taimiŋ","n. the time when something happens\\nn. the regulation of occurrence, pace, or coordination to achieve a desired effect (as in music, theater, athletics, mechanics)","n. 时间选择, 时间测定, 定时, 调速\\n[计] 定时器时钟",{"word":39913,"phonetic":39914,"pos":7,"definition":39915,"translation":39916,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doorway","'dɒ:wei","n. the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close","n. 门口, 途径",{"word":39918,"phonetic":39919,"pos":13,"definition":39920,"translation":39921,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"improved","im'pru:vd","a. made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing\\ns. become or made better in quality\\ns. (of land) made ready for development or agriculture by clearing of trees and brush","a. 改良的",{"word":39923,"phonetic":39924,"pos":150,"definition":39925,"translation":39926,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afterwards","'ɑ:ftәwәdz","r happening at a time subsequent to a reference time","adv. 然后, 后来",{"word":39928,"phonetic":39929,"pos":7,"definition":39930,"translation":39931,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holder","'hәuldә","n. a holding device\\nn. a person who holds something\\nn. the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it","n. 持有人, 所有人, 支持物\\n[化] 夹持器; 夹具; 贮罐",{"word":39933,"phonetic":39934,"pos":7,"definition":39935,"translation":39936,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Christianity",".kristʃi'æniti","n. a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior","n. 基督教, 基督教精神",{"word":39938,"phonetic":39939,"pos":7,"definition":39940,"translation":39941,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collector","kә'lektә","n. a person who collects things\\nn. a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes)\\nn. a crater that has collected cosmic material hitting the earth\\nn. the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes","n. 收集家, 收取款项的人\\n[化] 集电极; 捕收剂",{"word":39943,"phonetic":39944,"pos":150,"definition":39945,"translation":39946,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hopefully","'hәjpfjli","r. with hope; in a hopeful manner\\nr. it is hoped","adv. 有希望地, 如果希望能实现的话",{"word":39948,"phonetic":39949,"pos":13,"definition":39950,"translation":39951,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mixed","mikst","v mix together different elements\\nv open (a place) to members of all races and ethnic groups\\nv combine (electronic signals)\\nv add as an additional element or part\\nv to bring or combine together or with something else\\nv mix so as to make a random order or arrangement\\ns consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds\\ns involving or composed of different races","a. 混合的, 形形色色的, 弄糊涂的\\n[计] 混合的",{"word":39953,"phonetic":39954,"pos":7,"definition":39955,"translation":39956,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"investigator","in'vestigeitә","n. someone who investigates","n. 调查者, 审查者\\n[法] 审查员, 侦查员, 调查员",{"word":39958,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":39959,"translation":39960,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expected","a. considered likely or probable to happen or arrive","a. 预期的；预料的",{"word":39962,"phonetic":39963,"pos":7,"definition":39964,"translation":39965,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nineteenth",".nain'ti:nθ","n. position 19 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the eighteenth in position","num. 第十九, 十九分之一",{"word":39967,"phonetic":39968,"pos":150,"definition":39969,"translation":39970,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reasonably","'ri:znәbli","r. to a moderately sufficient extent or degree","adv. 适度地, 相当地",{"word":39972,"phonetic":39973,"pos":13,"definition":39974,"translation":39975,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prepared","pri'pєәd","a. made ready or fit or suitable beforehand\\ns. equipped or prepared with necessary intellectual resources","a. 准备好的, 特制的",{"word":39977,"phonetic":39978,"pos":13,"definition":39979,"translation":39980,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satisfied","'sætisfaiәd","s. filled with satisfaction","a. 感到满意的",{"word":39982,"phonetic":39983,"pos":13,"definition":39984,"translation":39985,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encouraging","in'kʌridʒiŋ","a. giving courage or confidence or hope\\ns. furnishing support and encouragement","a. 鼓励的, 促进的",{"word":39987,"phonetic":39988,"pos":7,"definition":39989,"translation":39990,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taxpayer","'tækspeiә","n. someone who pays taxes","n. 纳税人\\n[法] 纳税人, 纳税义务人",{"word":39992,"phonetic":39993,"pos":7,"definition":39994,"translation":39995,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beef","bi:f","n. cattle that are reared for their meat\\nn. meat from an adult domestic bovine","n. 牛肉, 肌肉\\nvt. 养(牛), 宰(牛)\\nvi. 抱怨, 告发",{"word":39997,"phonetic":39998,"pos":150,"definition":39999,"translation":40000,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"officially","ә'fiʃәli","r. in an official role","adv. 作为公务员, 职务上, 官方地",{"word":40002,"phonetic":40003,"pos":13,"definition":40004,"translation":40005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"known","nәun","a. apprehended with certainty","a. 已知的, 有名的\\nknow的过去分词",{"word":40007,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":40008,"translation":40009,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"associated","v make a logical or causal connection\\nv keep company with; hang out with\\nv bring or come into association or action","a. 联合的\\n[计] 关联的; 结合的",{"word":40011,"phonetic":40012,"pos":150,"definition":40013,"translation":40014,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mentally","'mentli","r. in your mind","adv. 心理上, 精神上, 智力上\\n[法] 精神上, 智力上",{"word":40016,"phonetic":40017,"pos":7,"definition":40018,"translation":40019,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"processor","prә'sesә","n. a business engaged in processing agricultural products and preparing them for market\\nn. someone who processes things (foods or photographs or applicants etc.)","n. 信息处理机, 加工者, 处理者\\n[计] 处理器",{"word":40021,"phonetic":40022,"pos":13,"definition":40023,"translation":40024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alleged","ә'ledʒd","s. declared but not proved\\ns. doubtful or suspect","a. 被断言的, 所谓的\\n[法] 提出而尚未证实的, 声称的, 宣称的",{"word":40026,"phonetic":40027,"pos":13,"definition":40028,"translation":40029,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"technological",".teknә'lɒdʒikl","s. based in scientific and industrial progress","a. 技术的\\n[经] 工艺的, 技术的",{"word":40031,"phonetic":40032,"pos":13,"definition":40033,"translation":40034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"required","ri'kwaiәd","v require as useful, just, or proper\\nv consider obligatory; request and expect\\nv make someone do something\\nv have need of\\ns necessary for relief or supply\\ns required by rule","a. 必需的",{"word":40036,"phonetic":40037,"pos":37299,"definition":40038,"translation":37586,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ours","'auәz","pl.  of I\\npossessive pron. See Note under Our.",{"word":40040,"phonetic":40041,"pos":13,"definition":40042,"translation":40043,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scared","skeәd","v cause fear in\\nv cause to lose courage\\nv mark with a scar\\ns made afraid","a. 害怕的, 担惊受怕的, 惊慌的, 吓坏了的",{"word":40045,"phonetic":40046,"pos":13,"definition":40047,"translation":40048,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"combined","kәm'baind","a. made or joined or united into one","a. 结合的；组合的",{"word":40050,"phonetic":40051,"pos":7,"definition":40052,"translation":40053,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boyfriend","'bɔifrend","n. a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman","n. 男朋友",{"word":40055,"phonetic":40056,"pos":7,"definition":40057,"translation":40058,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"builder","'bildә","n. a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action\\nn. a person who creates a business or who organizes and develops a country\\nn. someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building)","n. 建立者\\n[机] 组份",{"word":40060,"phonetic":40061,"pos":7,"definition":40062,"translation":40063,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daddy","'dædi","n an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk","n. 爸爸",{"word":40065,"phonetic":40066,"pos":7,"definition":40067,"translation":40068,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sixteen","'siks'ti:n","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one\\ns. being one more than fifteen","num. 十六, 十六个",{"word":40070,"phonetic":40071,"pos":13,"definition":40072,"translation":40073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"managing","'mænidʒiŋ","v be successful; achieve a goal\\nv be in charge of, act on, or dispose of\\nv come to terms with\\nv watch and direct\\nv achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods\\nv carry on or function\\nv handle effectively","a. 管理的, 节约的\\n[法] 管理的, 主管的, 善于经营的",{"word":40075,"phonetic":40076,"pos":7,"definition":40077,"translation":40078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"provider","prә'vaidә","n. someone who provides the means for subsistence","n. 供应者, 供养人, 伙食承办人\\n[计] 提供器",{"word":40080,"phonetic":16530,"pos":37994,"definition":40081,"translation":40082,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hi","n an expression of greeting\\nn a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands","interj. 喂",{"word":40084,"phonetic":40085,"pos":7,"definition":40086,"translation":40087,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trainer","'treinә","n. one who trains other persons or animals","n. 训练员, 驯马师\\n[电] 列车器",{"word":40089,"phonetic":40090,"pos":13,"definition":40091,"translation":40092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shared","ʃεәd","a. have in common; held or experienced in common","a. 共享的",{"word":40094,"phonetic":40095,"pos":7,"definition":40096,"translation":40097,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surrounding","sә'raundiŋ","v extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle\\nv envelop completely\\nv surround so as to force to give up\\nv surround with a wall in order to fortify\\ns closely encircling","n. 环境\\na. 周围的",{"word":40099,"phonetic":40100,"pos":7,"definition":40101,"translation":40102,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fourteen","'fɒ:'ti:n","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one\\ns. being one more than thirteen","num. 十四, 十四个",{"word":40104,"phonetic":40105,"pos":7,"definition":40106,"translation":40107,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seventh","'sevnθ","n. position seven in a countable series of things\\nn. the musical interval between one note and another seven notes away from it\\ns. coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position","num. 第七, 七分之一",{"word":40109,"phonetic":40110,"pos":7,"definition":40111,"translation":40112,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suffering","'sʌfәriŋ","n. misery resulting from affliction\\nn. feelings of mental or physical pain\\ns. troubled by pain or loss","n. 苦难, 受苦",{"word":40114,"phonetic":40115,"pos":7,"definition":40116,"translation":40117,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Palestinian",",pælis'tiniәn","n. a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine\\na. of or relating to the area of Palestine and its inhabitants","[经] 巴勒斯坦的",{"word":40119,"phonetic":40120,"pos":13,"definition":40121,"translation":40122,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"electoral","i'lektәrәl","a. of or relating to elections\\ns. relating to or composed of electors","a. 选举人的, 选举的, (有关)选举的\\n[法] 选举的, 选举人的, 由选举人组成的",{"word":40124,"phonetic":40125,"pos":7,"definition":40126,"translation":40127,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offender","ә'fendә","n a person who transgresses moral or civil law","n. 罪犯, 无礼的人, 得罪人的人",{"word":40129,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":40130,"translation":40131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faster","a acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly\\na (used of timepieces) indicating a time ahead of or later than the correct time\\na at a rapid tempo\\ns (of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds\\ns resistant to destruction or fading\\ns unrestrained by convention or morality\\ns hurried and brief\\ns securely fixed in place\\ns unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause\\ns (of a photographic lens or emulsion) causing a shortening of exposure time\\nr more quickly","[计] 加快",{"word":40133,"phonetic":40134,"pos":7,"definition":40135,"translation":40136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consultation",".kɒnsәl'teiʃәn","n. a conference (usually with someone important)\\nn. a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question","n. 请教, 咨询, 磋商会\\n[医] 会诊",{"word":40138,"phonetic":40139,"pos":7,"definition":40140,"translation":40141,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bombing","'bɔmiŋ","n. an attack by dropping bombs\\nn. the use of bombs for sabotage; a tactic frequently used by terrorists","n. 轰炸, 投弹",{"word":40143,"phonetic":40144,"pos":150,"definition":40145,"translation":40146,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"happily","'hæpili","r. in a joyous manner\\nr. in an unexpectedly lucky way","adv. 幸福地, 快乐地, 幸好",{"word":40148,"phonetic":40149,"pos":13,"definition":40150,"translation":40151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fucking","'fʌkiŋ","r. intensifier, very colloquial","a. 该死的, 难完成的, 难做的, 低劣的, 讨厌的, 丑恶的, 混乱的, 乱糟糟的",{"word":40153,"phonetic":40154,"pos":7,"definition":40155,"translation":40156,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defender","di'fendә","n. a person who cares for persons or property\\nn. a fighter who holds out against attack","n. 防卫者, 防护者, 辩护者\\n[法] 辩护人, 保护人",{"word":40158,"phonetic":40159,"pos":13,"definition":40160,"translation":40161,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flying","'flaiiŋ","s. hurried and brief","a. 飞的, 飘扬的, 飞速的\\nn. 飞行, 飞花",{"word":40163,"phonetic":40164,"pos":7,"definition":40165,"translation":40166,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voting","'vәutiŋ","n a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative\\nv express one's preference for a candidate or for a measure or resolution; cast a vote\\nv express one's choice or preference by vote\\nv express a choice or opinion\\nv be guided by in voting\\nv bring into existence or make available by vote","n. 投票, 选举\\na. 投票的, 选举的",{"word":40168,"phonetic":40169,"pos":7,"definition":40170,"translation":40171,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homeless","'hәumlis","n. someone unfortunate without housing\\nn. poor people who unfortunately do not have a home to live in\\ns. without nationality or citizenship","a. 无家的, 无养主的",{"word":40173,"phonetic":40174,"pos":7,"definition":40175,"translation":40176,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eating","'i:tiŋ","n. the act of consuming food","n. 吃, 食物\\na. 侵蚀的, 腐蚀性的",{"word":40178,"phonetic":40179,"pos":13,"definition":40180,"translation":40181,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"symbolic","sim'bɒlik","a. relating to or using or proceeding by means of symbols\\na. using symbolism","a. 象征的, 符号的\\n[电] 符号化",{"word":40183,"phonetic":40184,"pos":7,"definition":40185,"translation":40186,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twentieth","'twentiiθ","n. position 20 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the nineteenth in position","num. 第二十, 二十分之一",{"word":40188,"phonetic":40189,"pos":7,"definition":40190,"translation":40191,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offering","'ɒfәriŋ","n. money contributed to a religious organization","n. 提供, 奉献物, 牲礼, 上市的股票(或证券等)\\n[经] 出售物",{"word":40193,"phonetic":40194,"pos":13,"definition":40195,"translation":40196,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hidden","'hidn","s. designed to elude detection\\ns. difficult to find","a. 隐藏的\\nhide的过去分词\\n[计] 隐藏的",{"word":40198,"phonetic":40199,"pos":7,"definition":40200,"translation":40201,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Korean","kә'riәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Korea who speaks the Korean language\\nn. the Altaic language spoken by Koreans\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Korea or its people or language","n. 朝鲜人, 朝鲜语\\na. 朝鲜人的, 朝鲜语的",{"word":40203,"phonetic":40204,"pos":7,"definition":40205,"translation":40206,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lighting","'laitiŋ","n. apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film\\nn. the craft of providing artificial light","n. 照明, 照明设备, 舞台灯光",{"word":40208,"phonetic":40209,"pos":7,"definition":40210,"translation":40211,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Scottish","'skɒtiʃ","n. the dialect of English used in Scotland","a. 苏格兰的, 苏格兰人的",{"word":40213,"phonetic":40214,"pos":7,"definition":40215,"translation":40216,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Muslim","'mjzlim; (?@) 'mʌzlem","n. a believer in or follower of Islam\\na. of or relating to or supporting Islamism","n. 伊斯兰教, 伊斯兰教教徒",{"word":40218,"phonetic":40219,"pos":7,"definition":40220,"translation":40221,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hunter","'hʌntә","n. someone who hunts game\\nn. a person who searches for something\\nn. a watch with a hinged metal lid to protect the crystal","n. 猎人, 猎犬, 追求者",{"word":40223,"phonetic":40224,"pos":150,"definition":40225,"translation":40226,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reportedly","ri'pɒ:tidli","r. according to reports or other information","adv. 根据传说, 根据传闻, 据报道",{"word":40228,"phonetic":40229,"pos":13,"definition":40230,"translation":40231,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"added","'ædid","v make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of\\nv state or say further\\nv bestow a quality on\\nv make an addition by combining numbers\\nv determine the sum of\\nv constitute an addition","a. 额外的；更多的",{"word":40233,"phonetic":40234,"pos":150,"definition":40235,"translation":40236,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"formally","'fɒ:mәli","r. with official authorization\\nr. in a formal manner","adv. 正式地, 形式上",{"word":40238,"phonetic":40239,"pos":7,"definition":40240,"translation":40241,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"capitalism","'kæpitәlizәm","n. an economic system based on private ownership of capital","n. 资本主义\\n[经] 资本主义",{"word":40243,"phonetic":40244,"pos":7,"definition":40245,"translation":40246,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"machinery","mә'ʃi:nәri","n. machines or machine systems collectively\\nn. a system of means and activities whereby a social institution functions","n. 机器, 机械装置, 机构\\n[化] 机械",{"word":40248,"phonetic":40249,"pos":13,"definition":40250,"translation":40251,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"established","is'tæbliʃt","a. brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established\\ns. shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt\\ns. introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation","a. (被)建立的, 固定的, 既定的, 确定的, 确认的, 确立的, (被)制定的\\n[计] 确定的, 既定的",{"word":40253,"phonetic":40254,"pos":150,"definition":40255,"translation":40256,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"socially","'sәuʃәli","r. by or with respect to society\\nr. in a social manner","adv. 在社会上, 在社交上, 以社会生活方式",{"word":40258,"phonetic":40259,"pos":13,"definition":40260,"translation":40261,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retired","ri'taiәd","s. no longer active in your work or profession","a. 隐退的, 退休的, 退役的\\n[经] 退休的, 已收回的",{"word":40263,"phonetic":40264,"pos":13,"definition":40265,"translation":40266,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lesser","'lesә","a. of less size or importance\\ns. smaller in size or amount or value","a. 较少的, 较小的, 次要的",{"word":40268,"phonetic":40269,"pos":7,"definition":40270,"translation":40271,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pencil","'pensl","n. a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood\\nn. graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication\\nn. a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point\\nn. a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face","n. 铅笔, 色笔, 眉笔, 画笔, 光线束\\nvt. 用铅笔写或涂, 草拟",{"word":40273,"phonetic":40274,"pos":7,"definition":40275,"translation":40276,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thirteen","'θә:'ti:n","n. the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one\\ns. being one more than twelve","num. 十三, 十三个",{"word":40278,"phonetic":40279,"pos":7,"definition":40280,"translation":40281,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reporting","ri'pɒ:tiŋ","n the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television\\nv to give an account or representation of in words\\nv announce as the result of an investigation or experience or finding\\nv announce one's presence\\nv make known to the authorities\\nv be responsible for reporting the details of, as in journalism\\nv complain about; make a charge against","n. 报道\\n[经] 报告, 汇报",{"word":40283,"phonetic":40284,"pos":7,"definition":40285,"translation":40286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theology","θi'ɒlәdʒi","n. the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth\\nn. a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings\\nn. the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in religion (usually taught at a college or seminary)","n. 神学",{"word":40288,"phonetic":40289,"pos":13,"definition":40290,"translation":40291,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frozen","'frәuzn","a. turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold\\ns. absolutely still\\ns. not thawed\\ns. not convertible to cash","a. 冻结的, 冰冷的, 严寒的, 冻伤的, 冷酷的\\nfreeze的过去分词",{"word":40293,"phonetic":40294,"pos":7,"definition":40295,"translation":40296,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eyebrow","'aibrau","n. the arch of hair above each eye","n. 眉毛\\n[医] 眉",{"word":40298,"phonetic":40299,"pos":7,"definition":40300,"translation":40301,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eighth","eitθ","n. position eight in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position","num. 第八, 八分之一",{"word":40303,"phonetic":40304,"pos":150,"definition":40305,"translation":40306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frankly","'fræŋkli","r (used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that","adv. 坦白地",{"word":40308,"phonetic":40309,"pos":7,"definition":40310,"translation":40311,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outsider","' aut'saidә","n. a contestant (human or animal) not considered to have a good chance to win","n. 外人, 局外人, 非会员, 外行, 门外汉, 比赛中获胜可能性不大的选手\\n[经] 外船公司",{"word":40313,"phonetic":40314,"pos":13,"definition":40315,"translation":40316,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frightened","'frait(ә)nd","s. made afraid","a. 受惊吓的, 受惊的, (非正式)害怕...的",{"word":40318,"phonetic":40319,"pos":7,"definition":40320,"translation":40321,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holding","'hәuldiŋ","n the act of retaining something\\nn something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; \\nv keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., \"keep clean\"\\nv have or hold in one's hands or grip\\nv organize or be responsible for\\nv have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense\\nv keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view\\nv maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)\\nv to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement\\nv secure and keep for possible future use or application\\nv have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices\\nv be the physical support of; carry the weight of\\nv contain or hold; have within\\nv have room for; hold without crowding\\nv remain in a certain state, position, or condition\\nv support or hold in a certain manner\\nv be valid, applicable, or true\\nv assert or affirm\\nv have as a major characteristic\\nv be capable of holding or containing\\nv arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance\\nv protect against a challenge or attack\\nv bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted\\nv hold the attention of\\nv remain committed to\\nv resist or confront with resistance\\nv be pertinent or relevant or applicable\\nv stop dealing with\\nv lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits\\nv keep from departing\\nv take and maintain control over, often by violent means\\nv cause to stop\\nv cover as for protection against noise or smell\\nv drink alcohol without showing ill effects\\nv aim, point, or direct\\nv declare to be\\nv be in accord; be in agreement\\nv keep from exhaling or expelling","n. 把持, 支持, 保持\\n[法] 租借地, 占有物, 拥有的财产",{"word":40323,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":40324,"translation":40325,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"willingness","n. cheerful compliance","n. 乐意, 心甘情愿, 愿意",{"word":40327,"phonetic":40328,"pos":13,"definition":40329,"translation":40330,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teenage","'ti:nidʒ","s being of the age 13 through 19","a. 十三岁到十九岁的",{"word":40332,"phonetic":40333,"pos":7,"definition":40334,"translation":40335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monitoring","'mɔnitәriŋ","n. the act of observing something (and sometimes keeping a record of it)","[计] 监控, 监督, 监视\\n[经] 检验, 检查, 控制",{"word":40337,"phonetic":40338,"pos":7,"definition":40339,"translation":40340,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constituency","kәn'stitjuәnsi","n. the body of voters who elect a representative for their area","n. 选民, 顾客, 读者\\n[法] 选区, 全体选民, 选区内的选民",{"word":40342,"phonetic":40343,"pos":7,"definition":40344,"translation":40345,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pub","pʌb","n tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms; often provides light meals","n. 酒馆, 客栈",{"word":40347,"phonetic":40348,"pos":13,"definition":40349,"translation":40350,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confused","kәn'fju:zd","s. lacking orderly continuity\\ns. having lost your bearings; confused as to time or place or personal identity\\na. mentally confused; unable to think with clarity or act intelligently","a. 困惑的, 混乱的",{"word":40352,"phonetic":40353,"pos":7,"definition":40354,"translation":40355,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"passing","'pæsiŋ","n. euphemistic expressions for death\\nn. the motion of one object relative to another\\nn. the end of something\\nn. going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it","n. 通过, 逝去, 死, 流逝\\na. 经过的, 流逝的, 目前的, 短暂的, 及格的, 仓促的",{"word":40357,"phonetic":40358,"pos":7,"definition":40359,"translation":40360,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Victorian","vik'tɔ:riәn","n. a person who lived during the reign of Victoria\\na. of or relating to Queen Victoria of Great Britain or to the age in which she ruled\\ns. typical of the moral standards or conduct of the age of Queen Victoria","a. 英国维多利亚女王时代的, 笃信宗教的, 讲究体面的\\nn. 维多利亚女王时代的英国人",{"word":40362,"phonetic":40363,"pos":13,"definition":40364,"translation":40365,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embarrassed","im'bærәst","s. made to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride","a. 尴尬的；窘迫的",{"word":40367,"phonetic":40368,"pos":7,"definition":40369,"translation":40370,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advisory","әd'vaizәri","n. an announcement that usually advises or warns the public of some threat\\ns. giving advice","a. 顾问的, 咨询的, 劝告的\\n[法] 劝告的, 忠告的, 咨询的",{"word":40372,"phonetic":40373,"pos":13,"definition":40374,"translation":40375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"developed","di'velәpid","a. being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful\\ns. (used of societies) having high industrial development\\ns. (of real estate) made more useful and profitable as by building or laying out roads","a. 发达的（国家或地区）；成熟的",{"word":40377,"phonetic":40378,"pos":7,"definition":40379,"translation":40380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mainstream","'meinstri:m","n. the prevailing current of thought","n. 主流",{"word":40382,"phonetic":40383,"pos":150,"definition":40384,"translation":40385,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accurately","'ækjurәtli","r. with few mistakes\\nr. strictly correctly","adv. 正确地, 精确地",{"word":40387,"phonetic":40388,"pos":7,"definition":40389,"translation":40390,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sexuality",".sekʃu'æliti","n the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles","n. 性征, 性行为, 性欲\\n[医] 性别, 性欲",{"word":40392,"phonetic":40393,"pos":150,"definition":40394,"translation":40395,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"honestly","'ɒnistli","r. (used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that\\nr. in an honest manner","adv. 真诚地, 公正地",{"word":40397,"phonetic":40398,"pos":7,"definition":40399,"translation":40400,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racism","'reisizm","n. the prejudice that members of one race are intrinsically superior to members of other races\\nn. discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race","n. 种族主义, 种族偏见\\n[法] 种族主义, 种族歧视, 种族歧视主张",{"word":40402,"phonetic":40403,"pos":7,"definition":40404,"translation":40405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nomination",".nɒmi'neiʃәn","n. the act of officially naming a candidate\\nn. the condition of having been proposed as a suitable candidate for appointment or election","n. 提名, 任命, 提名权",{"word":40407,"phonetic":40408,"pos":13,"definition":40409,"translation":40410,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philosophical",".filә'sɒfikl","s. characterized by the attitude of a philosopher; meeting trouble with level-headed detachment","a. 哲学的, 冷静的, 达观的, 哲学上的, 哲学家似的",{"word":40412,"phonetic":40413,"pos":150,"definition":40414,"translation":40415,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"openly","'әjpәnli","r. in an open way","adv. 公开地, 坦率地, 直率地, 公然地",{"word":40417,"phonetic":40418,"pos":150,"definition":40419,"translation":40420,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legally","'li:gәli","r. by law; conforming to the law\\nr. in a legal manner","adv. 法律上, 合法地\\n[法] 法律上, 合法地, 法定地",{"word":40422,"phonetic":40423,"pos":7,"definition":40424,"translation":40425,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sergeant","'sɑ:dʒәnt","n. any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal","n. 警察小队长, 军士",{"word":40427,"phonetic":40428,"pos":13,"definition":40429,"translation":40430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"selected","si'lektid","a. chosen in preference to another","a. 挑选出来的, 精选的\\n[计] 被选的",{"word":40432,"phonetic":40433,"pos":13,"definition":40434,"translation":40435,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delighted","di'laitid","s. greatly pleased","a. 高兴的, 快乐的",{"word":40437,"phonetic":40438,"pos":7,"definition":40439,"translation":40440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Mexican","'meksikәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Mexico\\na. of or relating to Mexico or its inhabitants","n. 墨西哥人, 墨西哥语\\na. 墨西哥的",{"word":40442,"phonetic":40443,"pos":17,"definition":40444,"translation":40445,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regain","ri'gein","v get or find back; recover the use of\\nv come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost","vt. 取回, 恢复, 重回, 复得\\n[化] 回潮",{"word":40447,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":40448,"translation":40449,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"importantly","r. in an important way or to an important degree\\nr. in an important way","adv. 重要地；大量地；有名望地；自命不凡地",{"word":40451,"phonetic":40452,"pos":7,"definition":40453,"translation":40454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rolling","'rәuliŋ","n. the act of robbing a helpless person","a. 旋转的, 波动的, 起伏的\\nn. 旋转, 轰响, 动摇",{"word":40456,"phonetic":40457,"pos":7,"definition":40458,"translation":40459,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trustee",".trʌs'ti:","n. a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit","n. 受托人, 理事\\n[计] 委托者",{"word":40461,"phonetic":40462,"pos":7,"definition":40463,"translation":40464,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"server","'sә:vә","n. (court games) the player who serves to start a point\\nn. (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network\\nn. utensil used in serving food or drink","n. 服伺者, 上菜用具, 发球员\\nn. 服务器\\n[计] 服务器, 服务器启动程序, 服务台程序",{"word":40466,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":40467,"translation":40468,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sexually","r. with respect to sexuality\\nr. by sexual means","adv. 性别地；两性之间地",{"word":40470,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":40471,"translation":40472,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privately","r. kept private or confined to those intimately concerned\\nr. by a private person or interest","adv. 秘密地；私下地",{"word":40474,"phonetic":40475,"pos":7,"definition":40476,"translation":40477,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supper","'sʌpә","n. a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime\\nn. a social gathering where a light evening meal is served","n. 晚餐",{"word":40479,"phonetic":40480,"pos":7,"definition":40481,"translation":40482,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"credibility",".kredi'biliti","n. the quality of being believable or trustworthy","n. 可信用, 确实性, 可靠\\n[法] 证据能力, 可信程度, 确实性",{"word":40484,"phonetic":40485,"pos":7,"definition":40486,"translation":40487,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dancing","'dænsiŋ","n. taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music","n. 舞蹈\\n[建] 跳动的",{"word":40489,"phonetic":40490,"pos":7,"definition":40491,"translation":40492,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"re","ri:","n. the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization","prep. 关于\\nn. 不动产, 房地产\\n[计] 赖斯编码",{"word":40494,"phonetic":40495,"pos":7,"definition":40496,"translation":40497,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marker","'mɑ:kә","n. some conspicuous object used to distinguish or mark something\\nn. a distinguishing symbol\\nn. a writing implement for making a mark","n. 作记号的人, 记分员, 书签, 纪念碑, 里程碑, 标识物, 标记\\n[计] 标记",{"word":40499,"phonetic":40500,"pos":7,"definition":40501,"translation":40502,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"terrorism","'terәrizm","n. the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear","n. 恐怖主义, 恐怖统治, 恐怖状态\\n[法] 胁迫, 暴政, 恐怖政治",{"word":40504,"phonetic":40505,"pos":7,"definition":40506,"translation":40507,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"China","'tʃainә","n. a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world\\nn. high quality porcelain originally made only in China","n. 中国, 瓷器\\na. 中国的",{"word":40509,"phonetic":40510,"pos":31,"definition":40511,"translation":40512,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"situate","'sitjueit","v. determine or indicate the place, site, or limits of, as if by an instrument or by a survey\\nv. put (something somewhere) firmly","vt. 使位于, 使处于",{"word":40514,"phonetic":40515,"pos":7,"definition":40516,"translation":40517,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coming","'kʌmiŋ","n the act of drawing spatially closer to something\\nn arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)\\nn the temporal property of becoming nearer in time\\nn the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse\\nv move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody\\nv reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress\\nv come to pass; arrive, as in due course\\nv reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position\\nv to be the product or result\\nv be found or available; The furniture comes unassembled\"\\nv come forth\\nv be a native of\\nv extend or reach\\nv exist or occur in a certain point in a series\\nv cover a certain distance\\nv come under, be classified or included\\nv happen as a result\\nv add up in number or quantity\\nv develop into\\nv be received\\nv come to one's mind; suggest itself\\nv come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example\\nv proceed or get along\\nv experience orgasm\\nv have a certain priority\\ns of the relatively near future","n. 来临\\na. 就要来的, 接着的",{"word":40519,"phonetic":4097,"pos":7,"definition":40520,"translation":40521,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bride","n. a woman who has recently been married\\nn. a woman participant in her own marriage ceremony","n. 新娘",{"word":40523,"phonetic":40524,"pos":7,"definition":40525,"translation":40526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"learner","'lә:nә","n. someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs","n. 学习者, 初学者",{"word":40528,"phonetic":40529,"pos":13,"definition":40530,"translation":40531,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"determined","di'tә:mind","s. characterized by great determination\\na. having been learned or found or determined especially by investigation\\ns. devoting full strength and concentrated attention to\\ns. determined or decided upon as by an authority","a. 坚决的, 已下决心的",{"word":40533,"phonetic":40534,"pos":7,"definition":40535,"translation":40536,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bastard","'bæstәd","n. the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents\\nn. derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin","n. 私生子, 劣货\\na. 私生的, 杂种的, 不合标准的",{"word":40538,"phonetic":40539,"pos":13,"definition":40540,"translation":40541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resulting","ri'zʌltiŋ","v issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end\\nv have as a result or residue\\nv come about or follow as a consequence","[计] 结果的, 合成的",{"word":40543,"phonetic":40544,"pos":7,"definition":40545,"translation":40546,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meter","'mi:tә","n. the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)\\nn. any of various measuring instruments for measuring a quantity\\nn. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse\\nn. rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration","n. 米, 公尺, 仪表, 计量器\\nvt. 以仪表计量",{"word":40548,"phonetic":40549,"pos":7,"definition":40550,"translation":40551,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"publishing","'pʌbliʃiŋ","n the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution\\nv put into print\\nv prepare and issue for public distribution or sale\\nv have (one's written work) issued for publication","n. 出版, 刊印, 发行",{"word":40553,"phonetic":40554,"pos":7,"definition":40555,"translation":40556,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"congregation",".kɒŋgri'geiʃәn","n. a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church\\nn. an assemblage of people or animals or things collected together\\nn. the act of congregating","n. 集合, 聚集\\n[法] 集会, 人一, 红衣主教会议",{"word":40558,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":40559,"translation":40560,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"explicitly","r. in an explicit manner","adv. 明确地；明白地",{"word":40562,"phonetic":40563,"pos":7,"definition":40564,"translation":40565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"programming","'prәugræmiŋ","n. creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something","n. 节目的计划, 编制程序\\n[计] 程序设计; 程序编制",{"word":40567,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":40568,"translation":40569,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workplace","n. a place where work is done","n. 工作场所, 工厂, 车间",{"word":40571,"phonetic":40572,"pos":7,"definition":40573,"translation":40574,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Turkish","'tә:kiʃ","n. a Turkic language spoken by the Turks\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language","n. 土耳其语\\na. 土耳其的, 土耳其人的, 土耳其语的",{"word":40576,"phonetic":40577,"pos":150,"definition":40578,"translation":40579,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"independently",".indi'pendәntli","r. on your own; without outside help\\nr. apart from others","adv. 独立地, 自立地",{"word":40581,"phonetic":40582,"pos":7,"definition":40583,"translation":40584,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ninety","'nainti","n. the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine\\ns. being ten more than eighty","num. 九十, 九十个",{"word":40586,"phonetic":40587,"pos":13,"definition":40588,"translation":40589,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"planned","plænd","a. designed or carried out according to a plan","a. 计划了的, 预定的, 根据计划的, 有组织的\\n[法] 有计划的, 计划的, 有秩序的",{"word":40591,"phonetic":40592,"pos":7,"definition":40593,"translation":40594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fuck","fʌk","n. slang for sexual intercourse","vt. 与...性交, 欺骗, 诅咒\\nvi. 性交\\nn. 性交, 些微, 杂种\\ninterj. 他妈的, 混帐",{"word":40596,"phonetic":40597,"pos":7,"definition":40598,"translation":40599,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embarrassment","im'bærәsmәnt","n. the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public\\nn. the state of being embarrassed (usually by some financial inadequacy)\\nn. some event that causes someone to be embarrassed","n. 困难, 阻碍, 困窘\\n[医] 窘迫",{"word":40601,"phonetic":40602,"pos":150,"definition":40603,"translation":40604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silently","'sailәntli","r without speaking","adv. 默默地, 静静地",{"word":40606,"phonetic":40607,"pos":7,"definition":40608,"translation":40609,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"banana","bә'nɑ:nә","n. any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits\\nn. elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh","n. 香蕉",{"word":40611,"phonetic":40612,"pos":7,"definition":40613,"translation":40614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"allocation",".ælәu'keiʃәn","n. (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions","n. 配置, 分配, 拨给\\n[经] 分配, 拨款, 分摊",{"word":40616,"phonetic":15407,"pos":7,"definition":40617,"translation":40618,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guerrilla","n. a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment","n. 游击队",{"word":40620,"phonetic":40621,"pos":13,"definition":40622,"translation":40623,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disturbing","dis'tә:biŋ","v move deeply\\nv change the arrangement or position of\\nv tamper with\\nv destroy the peace or tranquility of\\nv damage as if by shaking or jarring\\ns causing distress or worry or anxiety","a. 引起烦恼的, 令人不安的",{"word":40625,"phonetic":40626,"pos":150,"definition":40627,"translation":40628,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broadly","'brɒ:dli","r. without regard to specific details or exceptions\\nr. in a wide fashion","adv. 宽广地, 明白地, 无礼貌地",{"word":40630,"phonetic":40631,"pos":7,"definition":40632,"translation":40633,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prosecutor","'prɒsikju:tә","n. a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state","n. 实行者, 告发者, 公诉人\\n[法] 原告, 起诉人, 检举人",{"word":40635,"phonetic":40636,"pos":150,"definition":40637,"translation":40638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abruptly","ә'brʌptli","r. quickly and without warning","adv. 突然地, 唐突地",{"word":40640,"phonetic":40641,"pos":7,"definition":40642,"translation":40643,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bomber","'bɒmә","n. a military aircraft that drops bombs during flight\\nn. a person who plants bombs\\nn. a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States","n. 轰炸机, 投弹手",{"word":40645,"phonetic":40646,"pos":13,"definition":40647,"translation":40648,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dried","draid","s. not still wet\\ns. preserved by removing natural moisture","a. 弄干了的",{"word":40650,"phonetic":40651,"pos":7,"definition":40652,"translation":40653,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disclosure","dis'klәuʒә","n. the speech act of making something evident","n. 揭发, 泄露, 揭发(或暴露)的事实\\n[经] 揭示, 披露",{"word":40655,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":40656,"translation":40657,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bored","s. tired of the world","a. 无聊的；烦人的；无趣的",{"word":40659,"phonetic":40660,"pos":13,"definition":40661,"translation":40662,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suburban","sә'bә:bәn","a. relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs","a. 郊外的, 郊区的, (贬)偏狭的, 土气的, 见识不广的\\nn. 郊区居民",{"word":40664,"phonetic":40665,"pos":150,"definition":40666,"translation":40667,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"historically","his'tɔrikәli","r. throughout history\\nr. with respect to history","adv. 历史上地；从历史观点上说",{"word":40669,"phonetic":40670,"pos":13,"definition":40671,"translation":40672,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sunny","'sʌni","s bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer","a. 阳光充足的, 乐观的, 快乐的, 像太阳的",{"word":40674,"phonetic":40675,"pos":150,"definition":40676,"translation":40677,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"allegedly","ә'ledʒidli","r. according to what has been alleged","adv. 依其申述",{"word":40679,"phonetic":40680,"pos":7,"definition":40681,"translation":40682,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encouragement","in'kʌridʒmәnt","n. the expression of approval and support\\nn. the feeling of being encouraged","n. 鼓励, 激励, 奖励\\n[法] 怂恿, 煽动, 助长",{"word":40684,"phonetic":40685,"pos":13,"definition":40686,"translation":40687,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polite","pә'lait","a. showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.","a. 有礼貌的, 文雅的, 客气的, 有教养的",{"word":40689,"phonetic":40690,"pos":7,"definition":40691,"translation":40692,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pro","prәu","n. an argument in favor of a proposal\\na. in favor of (an action or proposal etc.)\\nr. in favor of a proposition, opinion, etc.","adv. 正面地\\n[计] 可编程远程操作",{"word":40694,"phonetic":40695,"pos":150,"definition":40696,"translation":40697,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neatly","'ni:tli","r. with neatness","adv. 整洁地, 干净地, 匀称地",{"word":40699,"phonetic":40700,"pos":7,"definition":40701,"translation":40702,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"screening","'skri:niŋ","n. the display of a motion picture\\nn. fabric of metal or plastic mesh\\nn. testing objects or persons in order to identify those with particular characteristics","[医] 筛选, 筛分(如普查癌、结核等病), 萤光屏检查",{"word":40704,"phonetic":40705,"pos":150,"definition":40706,"translation":40707,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backwards","'bækwәdz","r at or to or toward the back or rear\\nr in a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal","adv. 向后",{"word":40709,"phonetic":40710,"pos":7,"definition":40711,"translation":40712,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cholesterol","kә'lestәrɒl","n. an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues","n. 胆固醇\\n[化] 胆固醇; 胆固醇",{"word":40714,"phonetic":40715,"pos":7,"definition":40716,"translation":40717,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"franchise","'fræntʃaiz","n. an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place\\nn. a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area\\nn. a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)\\nv. grant a franchise to","n. 公民权, 特权, 特许经营权, 免赔额\\nvt. 给以特权, 给以...公民权",{"word":40719,"phonetic":40720,"pos":7,"definition":40721,"translation":40722,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inclusion","in'kluʒәn","n. the state of being included\\nn. the relation of comprising something\\nn. the act of including","n. 包含, 内含物\\n[计] 蕴含",{"word":40724,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":40725,"translation":40726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"varying","s. marked by diversity or difference","[计] 改变",{"word":40728,"phonetic":40729,"pos":150,"definition":40730,"translation":40731,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incredibly","in'kredәbli","r. not easy to believe","adv. 不能相信地",{"word":40733,"phonetic":40734,"pos":13,"definition":40735,"translation":40736,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reduced","ri'dju:st","s. well below normal (especially in price)","a. 减少的；简化的；缩减的",{"word":40738,"phonetic":40739,"pos":150,"definition":40740,"translation":40741,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evidently","'evidәntli","r unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')","adv. 明显地, 根据现有证据来看",{"word":40743,"phonetic":40744,"pos":13,"definition":40745,"translation":40746,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crowded","'kraudid","a. overfilled or compacted or concentrated","a. 拥挤的, 塞满的",{"word":40748,"phonetic":40749,"pos":7,"definition":40750,"translation":40751,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ninth","nainθ","n. position nine in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the eighth and just before the tenth in position","num. 第九, 九分之一",{"word":40753,"phonetic":40754,"pos":7,"definition":40755,"translation":40756,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assertion","ә'sә:ʃәn","n. a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)","n. 断言, 主张\\n[法] 宣称, 断言, 维护",{"word":40758,"phonetic":40759,"pos":7,"definition":40760,"translation":40761,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noon","nu:n","n. the middle of the day","n. 正午, 中午, 全盛期",{"word":40763,"phonetic":40764,"pos":7,"definition":40765,"translation":40766,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pity","'piti","n. an unfortunate development","n. 遗憾, 同情, 怜悯, 憾事, 可惜\\nvt. 同情, 怜悯\\nvi. 觉得可怜, 有同情心",{"word":40768,"phonetic":40769,"pos":7,"definition":40770,"translation":40771,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boxing","'bɒksiŋ","n. fighting with the fists","n. 拳击\\n[医] 围模(牙科)",{"word":40773,"phonetic":40774,"pos":13,"definition":40775,"translation":40776,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"organizational",".ɒ:gәnai'zeiʃәnәl","a. of or relating to an organization","a. 组织的\\n[法] 组织的, 编制的, 机构的",{"word":40778,"phonetic":40779,"pos":7,"definition":40780,"translation":40781,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gut","gʌt","n. a narrow channel or strait\\nv. empty completely; destroy the inside of\\nv. remove the guts of","n. 剧情, 内容, 内脏, 肚子, 海峡, 勇气\\nvt. 取出内脏, 毁坏...的内部",{"word":40783,"phonetic":40784,"pos":13,"definition":40785,"translation":40786,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supporting","sә'pɔ:tiŋ","n the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening\\nv give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to\\nv support materially or financially\\nv be behind; approve of\\nv be the physical support of; carry the weight of\\nv establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts\\nv adopt as a belief\\nv support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm\\nv argue or speak in defense of\\nv play a subordinate role to (another performer)\\nv be a regular customer or client of\\nv put up with something or somebody unpleasant\\ns furnishing support and encouragement\\ns capable of bearing a structural load","a. 次要的；支持的；辅助性的",{"word":40788,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":40789,"translation":40790,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workforce","n the force of workers available","n. 劳动力；工人总数, 职工总数",{"word":40792,"phonetic":40793,"pos":13,"definition":40794,"translation":40795,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"injured","'indʒәd","a. harmed","a. 受伤的, 受损害的, 被触怒的\\n[法] 受害的, 被害的",{"word":40797,"phonetic":40798,"pos":7,"definition":40799,"translation":40800,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"directive","di'rektiv","n. a pronouncement encouraging or banning some activity","a. 指导的, 指挥的, 方向的\\nn. 指令\\n[计] 指令; 命令",{"word":40802,"phonetic":40803,"pos":84,"definition":40804,"translation":40805,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mike","maik","n device for converting sound waves into electrical energy","vi. 偷懒, 游手好闲\\nn. 休息, 游手好闲, 扩音器, 话筒",{"word":40807,"phonetic":40808,"pos":7,"definition":40809,"translation":40810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visiting","'vizitiŋ","n. the activity of making visits","n. 参观, 拜访, 访问",{"word":40812,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":40813,"translation":40814,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genuinely","r in accordance with truth or fact or reality\\nr genuinely; with authority","adv. 真诚地；诚实地",{"word":40816,"phonetic":40817,"pos":13,"definition":40818,"translation":40819,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embarrassing","im'bærәsiŋ","s. causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation","a. 令人为难的, 麻烦的",{"word":40821,"phonetic":40822,"pos":13,"definition":40823,"translation":40824,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unaware",".ʌnә'wєә","a. (often followed by `of') not aware","a. 未认识到的, 不知道的\\n[法] 不知道的, 不察觉的, 无意的",{"word":40826,"phonetic":40827,"pos":7,"definition":40828,"translation":40829,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"newcomer","nju:'kʌmә","n. any new participant in some activity\\nn. a recent arrival","n. 新来者",{"word":40831,"phonetic":40832,"pos":13,"definition":40833,"translation":40834,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"registered","'redʒistәd","a. (of animals) officially recorded with or certified by a recognized breed association; especially in a stud book\\na. listed or recorded officially\\ns. (of a boat or vessel) furnished with necessary official documents specifying ownership etc","a. 注册的, 登记过的, 记名的, 挂号的\\n[法] 已注册的, 已登记的, 挂号的",{"word":40836,"phonetic":40837,"pos":13,"definition":40838,"translation":40839,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supportive","sә'pɔ:tiv","a. furnishing support or assistance","a. 支撑, 支承, 资助, 赞助, 支援, 经受, 忍受, 扶养, 证实, 鼓励, 维持, 伴奏",{"word":40841,"phonetic":40842,"pos":13,"definition":40843,"translation":40844,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unclear",".ʌn'kliә","a. not clear to the mind","a. 不易了解的, 不清楚的, 含混的",{"word":40846,"phonetic":40847,"pos":37299,"definition":13,"translation":37387,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theirs","ðєәz",{"word":40849,"phonetic":40850,"pos":31,"definition":40851,"translation":40852,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ooh","u:","v. express admiration and pleasure by uttering `ooh' or `aah'","int. （表示惊异、热心、高兴或不悦的叫声）哦！",{"word":40854,"phonetic":40855,"pos":7,"definition":40856,"translation":40857,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"don","dɒn","n. a Spanish gentleman or nobleman\\nn. the head of an organized crime family\\nn. Celtic goddess; mother of Gwydion and Arianrhod; corresponds to Irish Danu","n. 西班牙贵族(或绅士), 先生, 阁下\\nvt. 穿上",{"word":40859,"phonetic":40860,"pos":7,"definition":40861,"translation":40862,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winning","'winiŋ","n. succeeding with great difficulty","n. 胜利, 获得, 成功, 赢得物\\na. 得胜的, 胜利的",{"word":40864,"phonetic":40865,"pos":7,"definition":40866,"translation":40867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creativity",".kri:ei'tiviti","n. the ability to create","n. 创造力, 创造性",{"word":40869,"phonetic":40870,"pos":7,"definition":40871,"translation":40872,"collins":391,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"going","'gәuiŋ","n. advancing toward a goal\\ns. in full operation","n. 去, 离去, 工作情况, 地面状况, 行为\\na. 进行中的, 流行的, 成功的, 现存的",{"word":40874,"phonetic":40875,"pos":7,"definition":40876,"translation":40877,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bass","bæs","n. the lowest part of the musical range\\nn. the lowest part in polyphonic music\\nn. an adult male singer with the lowest voice\\nn. the lowest adult male singing voice","n. 低沉的声音, 男低音, 椴树\\na. 低音的",{"word":40879,"phonetic":40880,"pos":7,"definition":40881,"translation":40882,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bob","bɒb","n. a hair style for women and children; a short haircut all around\\nn. a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string\\nn. a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line\\nn. a short abrupt inclination (as of the head)","vt. 剪短, 敲击\\nvi. 振动, 上下跳动\\nn. 短发, 悬挂的饰品, 浮子, 摆动, 轻敲, 5便士",{"word":40884,"phonetic":40885,"pos":13,"definition":40886,"translation":40887,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"selective","si'lektiv","s. tending to select; characterized by careful choice\\ns. characterized by very careful or fastidious selection","a. 选择的, 选择性的\\n[经] 选择的, 选择性的",{"word":40889,"phonetic":40890,"pos":7,"definition":40891,"translation":40892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calf","kɑ:f","n. young of domestic cattle\\nn. the muscular back part of the shank\\nn. fine leather from the skin of a calf\\nn. young of various large placental mammals e.g. whale or giraffe or elephant or buffalo","n. 小牛, 小牛皮, 腓肠\\n[医] 腓肠",{"word":40894,"phonetic":40895,"pos":37994,"definition":40896,"translation":40897,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eh","ei","interj. An expression of inquiry or slight surprise.","interj. 啊!嗯!是吗?好吗?\\n[医] 氧化还原电位",{"word":40899,"phonetic":40900,"pos":7,"definition":40901,"translation":40902,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teen","ti:n","n a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity\\ns being of the age 13 through 19","n. 愤怒, 悲哀",{"word":40904,"phonetic":40905,"pos":150,"definition":40906,"translation":40907,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loudly","'laudli","r. with relatively high volume","adv. 高声地, 大声地, 吵闹地",{"word":40909,"phonetic":40910,"pos":13,"definition":40911,"translation":40912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preferred","pri'fә:d","v like better; value more highly\\nv select as an alternative over another\\nv promote over another\\nv give preference to one creditor over another\\ns more desirable than another\\ns preferred above all others and treated with partiality","a. 首选的\\n[计] 首选的",{"word":40914,"phonetic":40915,"pos":13,"definition":40916,"translation":40917,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loving","'lʌviŋ","a. feeling or showing love and affection","a. 亲爱的, 钟情的, 忠诚的",{"word":40919,"phonetic":40920,"pos":7,"definition":40921,"translation":40922,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wheelchair","'hwi:l.tʃєә","n. a movable chair mounted on large wheels; for invalids or those who cannot walk; frequently propelled by the occupant","n. 轮椅",{"word":40924,"phonetic":40925,"pos":150,"definition":40926,"translation":40927,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beautifully","'bju:tifuli","r. in a beautiful manner","adv. 美好地, 漂亮地",{"word":40929,"phonetic":40930,"pos":13,"definition":40931,"translation":40932,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repeated","ri'pi:tid","v to say, state, or perform again\\nv make or do or perform again\\nv happen or occur again\\nv to say again or imitate\\nv do over\\nv repeat an earlier theme of a composition\\ns recurring again and again","a. 重复的, 再三的\\n[法] 反复的, 再三的, 屡次的",{"word":40934,"phonetic":40935,"pos":7,"definition":40936,"translation":40937,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"controller","kәn'trәulә","n someone who maintains and audits business accounts\\nn a person who directs and restrains\\nn a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine","n. 控制器, 管理者\\n[计] 控制器",{"word":40939,"phonetic":40940,"pos":7,"definition":40941,"translation":40942,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"umbrella","ʌm'brelә","n. a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy\\nn. a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets\\nn. having the function of uniting a group of similar things\\ns. covering or applying simultaneously to a number of similar items or elements or groups","n. 伞, 雨伞, 保护伞\\na. 伞的, 包罗万象的\\nvt. 用伞遮掩",{"word":40944,"phonetic":40945,"pos":7,"definition":40946,"translation":40947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Persian","'pә:ʃәn","n. the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms","n. 波斯人, 波斯语",{"word":40949,"phonetic":40950,"pos":7,"definition":40951,"translation":40952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fertility","fә'tiliti","n. the state of being fertile; capable of producing offspring","n. 肥沃, 丰饶, 生产力\\n[医] 生育力",{"word":40954,"phonetic":40955,"pos":7,"definition":40956,"translation":40957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desktop","'desktɔp","n. the top of a desk","n. 桌面\\n[计] 桌面",{"word":40959,"phonetic":40960,"pos":7,"definition":40961,"translation":40962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Iranian","i'reiniәn","n. the modern Persian language spoken in Iran\\na. of or relating to Iran or its people or language or culture","a. 伊朗的, 伊朗语系的\\nn. 伊朗人, 伊朗语",{"word":40964,"phonetic":40965,"pos":37284,"definition":40966,"translation":40967,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"considering","kәn'sidәriŋ","v deem to be\\nv give careful consideration to\\nv take into consideration for exemplifying purposes\\nv show consideration for; take into account\\nv think about carefully; weigh\\nv judge or regard; look upon; judge\\nv look at attentively\\nv look at carefully; study mentally\\nv regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem","prep. 就...而论\\nconj. 考虑到",{"word":40969,"phonetic":40970,"pos":7,"definition":40971,"translation":40972,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"capitalist","'kæpitәlist","n. a conservative advocate of capitalism\\nn. a person who invests capital in a business (especially a large business)\\na. of or relating to capitalism or capitalists","n. 资本家, 资本主义者\\na. 资本主义的",{"word":40974,"phonetic":40975,"pos":37994,"definition":40976,"translation":40977,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goodbye","gud'bai","n a farewell remark","interj. 再见",{"word":40979,"phonetic":40980,"pos":7,"definition":40981,"translation":40982,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inmate","'inmeit","n. one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)","n. 同住者, 被收容者\\n[法] 内部的, 接近中心的, 内在的",{"word":40984,"phonetic":40985,"pos":150,"definition":40986,"translation":40987,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"individually",".indi'vidʒuәli","r. apart from others","adv. 以个人身分, 各个地, 独特地",{"word":40989,"phonetic":40990,"pos":150,"definition":40991,"translation":40992,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adequately","'ædikwәtli","r. in an adequate manner or to an adequate degree","adv. 足够地, 适当地",{"word":40994,"phonetic":40995,"pos":150,"definition":40996,"translation":40997,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"technically","'teknikli","r. with regard to technique\\nr. with regard to technical skill and the technology available\\nr. according to the exact meaning; according to the facts","adv. 技术上, 学术上, 专门地",{"word":40999,"phonetic":41000,"pos":7,"definition":41001,"translation":41002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shorts","ʃɔ:ts","n trousers that end at or above the knee\\nn underpants worn by men\\nn the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed\\nn accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference\\nn the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base\\nv cheat someone by not returning him enough money\\nv create a short circuit in","n. 短裤, (美)男人的短衬裤\\n[经] 空头户, 空头, 短期债券",{"word":41004,"phonetic":41005,"pos":7,"definition":41006,"translation":41007,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"listing","'listiŋ","n. the act of making a list of items","[计] 列表, 清单, 编目\\n[经] 挂牌, 上市, 编表",{"word":41009,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41010,"translation":41011,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"financially","r. from a financial point of view","adv. 金融上；财政上",{"word":41013,"phonetic":41014,"pos":7,"definition":41015,"translation":41016,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"walker","'wɒ:kә","n. New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)\\nn. United States writer (born in 1944)\\nn. a shoe designed for comfortable walking\\nn. a light enclosing framework (trade name Zimmer) with rubber castors or wheels and handles; helps invalids or the handicapped or the aged to walk","n. 徒步者, 轻便鞋\\n[法] 山林巡视官",{"word":41018,"phonetic":41019,"pos":7,"definition":41020,"translation":41021,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inequality",".ini'kwɒliti","n. lack of equality","n. 不平等, 不同, 不平坦, 不平均\\nn. 不平等, 不等式\\n[计] 不等式",{"word":41023,"phonetic":41024,"pos":13,"definition":41025,"translation":41026,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"halfway","'hɑ:f'wei","s. at a point midway between two extremes\\ns. including only half or a portion\\nr. at half the distance; at the middle","a. 中途的, 不彻底的, 部分的\\nadv. 半路地, 在中途, 在半途",{"word":41028,"phonetic":1193,"pos":7,"definition":41029,"translation":41030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"altar","n. the table in Christian churches where communion is given\\nn. a raised structure on which gifts or sacrifices to a god are made","n. 圣坛, 祭坛",{"word":41032,"phonetic":41033,"pos":7,"definition":41034,"translation":41035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reasoning","'ri:zniŋ","n. thinking that is coherent and logical","n. 推论, 推理, 论证\\n[化] 推理",{"word":41037,"phonetic":41038,"pos":150,"definition":41039,"translation":41040,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poorly","'puәli","s somewhat ill or prone to illness\\nr (`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well","adv. 贫穷地, 不充分地, 贫乏地\\na. 身体不舒服的",{"word":41042,"phonetic":41043,"pos":150,"definition":41044,"translation":41045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nationally","'næʃәnәli","r. with regard to a nation taken as a whole\\nr. extending throughout an entire nation","adv. 作为整个民族, 举国一致地, 全国性地",{"word":41047,"phonetic":41048,"pos":7,"definition":41049,"translation":41050,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nationalism","'næʃәnәlizm","n. the doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other\\nn. the aspiration for national independence felt by people under foreign domination\\nn. the doctrine that nations should act independently (rather than collectively) to attain their goals","n. 民族主义, 民族特性",{"word":41052,"phonetic":41053,"pos":7,"definition":41054,"translation":41055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manipulation","mә.nipju'leiʃәn","n. exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage","n. 操作, 处理\\n[化] (用手)操作; 使用",{"word":41057,"phonetic":41058,"pos":7,"definition":41059,"translation":41060,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bitch","bitʃ","n. an unpleasant difficulty\\nn. female of any member of the dog family","n. 母狗, 母狼, 母狐",{"word":41062,"phonetic":41063,"pos":13,"definition":41064,"translation":41065,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sexy","'seksi","a. marked by or tending to arouse sexual desire or interest","a. 有性感的, 色情的",{"word":41067,"phonetic":41068,"pos":13,"definition":41069,"translation":41070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renewed","ri'nju:d","s. restored to a new condition","a. 复兴的；更新的；重建的",{"word":41072,"phonetic":41073,"pos":7,"definition":41074,"translation":41075,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"copyright","'kɒpirait","n. a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work\\nv. secure a copyright on a written work","n. 版权, 著作权\\n[法] 著作权",{"word":41077,"phonetic":13,"pos":37284,"definition":41078,"translation":41079,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vs","n a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt; equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of 1 ohm when 1 ampere of current flows through it\\nn a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys; it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite\\nn the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one\\nn the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet","prep. 对\\n[经] 对",{"word":41081,"phonetic":41082,"pos":7,"definition":41083,"translation":41084,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"courtyard","'kɒ:tjɑ:d","n an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings","n. 庭院, 天井",{"word":41086,"phonetic":41087,"pos":150,"definition":41088,"translation":41089,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emotionally","i'mәuʃәnәli","r. in an emotional manner\\nr. with regard to emotions","adv. 在情绪上",{"word":41091,"phonetic":41092,"pos":7,"definition":41093,"translation":41094,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Protestant","'prɒtistәnt","n. an adherent of Protestantism\\na. of or relating to Protestants or Protestantism\\ns. protesting","n. 新教徒\\na. 新教的, 新教徒的",{"word":41096,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":41097,"translation":41098,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"takeover","n. a change by sale or merger in the controlling interest of a corporation","n. 接管, 接收\\n[经] 接收",{"word":41100,"phonetic":41101,"pos":150,"definition":41102,"translation":41103,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nicely","'naisli","r. in a nice way","adv. 漂亮地, 谨慎地, 恰好地",{"word":41105,"phonetic":41106,"pos":13,"definition":41107,"translation":41108,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"computing","kәm'pju:tiŋ","n the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures\\nn the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods\\nv make a mathematical calculation or computation","[计] 计算",{"word":41110,"phonetic":41111,"pos":17,"definition":41112,"translation":41113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elected","i'lektid","v select by a vote for an office or membership\\nv choose\\na subject to popular election","vt. 选举, 推选",{"word":41115,"phonetic":41116,"pos":13,"definition":41117,"translation":41118,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unacceptable",".ʌnәk'septәbl","s. not adequate to give satisfaction\\na. not acceptable; not welcome\\ns. not conforming to standard usage; `You can access your cash at any of 300 automatic tellers'\"","a. 无法接受的, 不受欢迎的\\n[法] 不能接受的, 不受欢迎的, 难以承认的",{"word":41120,"phonetic":41121,"pos":7,"definition":41122,"translation":41123,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waiting","'weitiŋ","s. being and remaining ready and available for use","n. 等候\\na. 等候的, 服侍的",{"word":41125,"phonetic":41126,"pos":7,"definition":41127,"translation":41128,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eighteenth","ei'ti:nθ","n. position 18 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the seventeenth in position","num. 第十八, 十八分之一",{"word":41130,"phonetic":41131,"pos":150,"definition":41132,"translation":41133,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"efficiently","i'fiʃәntli","r. with efficiency; in an efficient manner","adv. 生效, 能胜任, 有能力, 效率高, 有效",{"word":41135,"phonetic":41136,"pos":7,"definition":41137,"translation":41138,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"referral","ri'fә:rәl","n. a person whose case has been referred to a specialist or professional group\\nn. a recommendation to consult the (professional) person or group to whom one has been referred\\nn. the act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency)","n. 参照, 介绍, 被介绍人, 转诊病人",{"word":41140,"phonetic":41141,"pos":150,"definition":39370,"translation":41142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fundamentally","fʌndә'mentәli","adv. 基础, 首要, 主要, 十分重要, 基本, 根本, 原始, 基频, 基音, 基谐波",{"word":41144,"phonetic":41145,"pos":7,"definition":41146,"translation":41147,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dominance","'dɔminәns","n. the state that exists when one person or group has power over another\\nn. the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not","n. 优势, 显性, 统治, 控制, 支配\\n[计] 控制, 扰势",{"word":41149,"phonetic":41150,"pos":7,"definition":41151,"translation":41152,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heroin","'herәuin","n. a narcotic that is considered a hard drug; a highly addictive morphine derivative; intravenous injection provides the fastest and most intense rush","n. 海洛因, 吗啡\\n[化] 海洛因; 二醋吗啡; 二乙酰吗啡",{"word":41154,"phonetic":41155,"pos":13,"definition":41156,"translation":41157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biblical","'biblikәl","a. of or pertaining to or contained in or in accordance with the Bible\\na. in keeping with the nature of the Bible or its times or people","a. 圣经的",{"word":41159,"phonetic":41160,"pos":7,"definition":41161,"translation":41162,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"par","pɑ:","n. (golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course\\nv. make a score (on a hole) equal to par","n. 标准, 票面价值, 平均数量, 同等水平\\na. 票面的, 平常的, 标准的, 平价的\\n[计] 重新传输的肯定回答",{"word":41164,"phonetic":41165,"pos":13,"definition":41166,"translation":41167,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surgical","'sә:dʒikl","a. of or relating to or involving or used in surgery\\na. relating to or requiring or amenable to treatment by surgery especially as opposed to medicine\\ns. performed with great precision","a. 外科的, 外科医生的, 手术上的\\nn. 外科病例, 外科病房, 外科手术",{"word":41169,"phonetic":41170,"pos":7,"definition":41171,"translation":41172,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lad","læd","n a boy or man\\nn a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)","n. 青年, 家伙, 少年, 情人",{"word":41174,"phonetic":41175,"pos":31,"definition":41176,"translation":41177,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perceived","pə'siːvd","s. detected by means of the senses","v. 感觉( perceive的过去式和过去分词 ); 视为; 认为; 理解为",{"word":41179,"phonetic":41180,"pos":7,"definition":41181,"translation":41182,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dictionary","'dikʃәnәri","n. a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them","n. 字典, 词典\\n[计] 词典",{"word":41184,"phonetic":41185,"pos":7,"definition":41186,"translation":41187,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loser","'lu:zә","n. a contestant who loses the contest\\nn. a gambler who loses a bet","n. 失败者, 遗失者\\n[法] 失败者, 失物者, 遗失者",{"word":41189,"phonetic":41190,"pos":7,"definition":41191,"translation":41192,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medication",".medi'keiʃәn","n. the act of treating with medicines or remedies","n. 药物治疗, 药物处理, 医药\\n[医] 药疗法, 投药法",{"word":41194,"phonetic":41195,"pos":13,"definition":41196,"translation":41197,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"troubled","'trʌbld","a. characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need","a. 烦恼的, 混乱的, 不安的",{"word":41199,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":41200,"translation":41201,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wounded","n. people who are wounded","a. 受伤的\\n[法] 受伤者; 受伤的, 受了损害的",{"word":41203,"phonetic":41204,"pos":7,"definition":41205,"translation":41206,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pardon","'pɑ:dn","n. a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense\\nv. grant a pardon to","n. 原谅, 赦免\\nvt. 宽恕, 原谅",{"word":41208,"phonetic":41209,"pos":13,"definition":41210,"translation":41211,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sporting","'spɒ:tiŋ","a. relating to or used in sports\\ns. involving risk or willingness to take a risk","a. 喜好运动的, 运动用的, 冒险性的",{"word":41213,"phonetic":41214,"pos":7,"definition":41215,"translation":41216,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pizza","'pi:tsә","n. Italian open pie made of thin bread dough spread with a spiced mixture of e.g. tomato sauce and cheese","n. 比萨饼",{"word":41218,"phonetic":41219,"pos":13,"definition":41220,"translation":41221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dusty","'dʌsti","s. covered with a layer of dust","a. 灰尘多的, 无聊的, 含糊的, 粉末状的",{"word":41223,"phonetic":41224,"pos":150,"definition":41225,"translation":41226,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rightly","'raitli","r. with honesty","adv. 合适地, 正当地, 正确地",{"word":41228,"phonetic":41229,"pos":7,"definition":41230,"translation":41231,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trailer","'treilә","n. a large transport conveyance designed to be pulled by a truck or tractor\\nn. a wheeled vehicle that can be pulled by a car or truck and is equipped for occupancy","n. 追踪者, 拖车\\n[电] 拖车",{"word":41233,"phonetic":41234,"pos":7,"definition":41235,"translation":41236,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pork","pɒ:k","n. meat from a domestic hog or pig","n. 猪肉\\n[医] 猪肉",{"word":41238,"phonetic":41239,"pos":7,"definition":41240,"translation":41241,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fairy","'fєәri","n. a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers","n. 仙女, 精灵\\na. 仙女的",{"word":41243,"phonetic":41244,"pos":7,"definition":41245,"translation":41246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demographic",".demә'græfik","n. a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.)\\na. of or relating to demography","a. 人口统计的\\n[法] 人口统计的, 人口学的",{"word":41248,"phonetic":41249,"pos":7,"definition":41250,"translation":41251,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contributor","kәn'tribjutә","n. a writer whose work is published in a newspaper or magazine or as part of a book","n. 贡献者, 捐助者, 赠送者, 投稿者\\n[法] 捐助人, 捐赠人, 投搞人",{"word":41253,"phonetic":41254,"pos":7,"definition":41255,"translation":41256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Nazi","'nɑ:tsi","n. a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party\\nn. derogatory term for a person who is fanatically dedicated to, or seeks to control, some activity, practice, etc.\\na. relating to or consistent with or typical of the ideology and practice of Nazism or the Nazis","n. 纳粹党人\\na. 纳粹党的",{"word":41258,"phonetic":41259,"pos":13,"definition":41260,"translation":41261,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amazed","ә'meizd","s. filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock","a. 吃惊的, 惊奇的",{"word":41263,"phonetic":41264,"pos":7,"definition":41265,"translation":41266,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aide","eid","n. someone who acts as assistant","n. 助手, 副官\\n[计] 数据输入的可说明性",{"word":41268,"phonetic":41269,"pos":13,"definition":41270,"translation":41271,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privileged","'privilidʒd","a. blessed with privileges\\ns. not subject to usual rules or penalties","a. 有特权的, 有特别恩典的\\n[法] 特许的, 有特权的",{"word":41273,"phonetic":41274,"pos":13,"definition":41275,"translation":41276,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theological","θiә'lɔdʒikәl","a. of or relating to or concerning theology","a. 神学上的",{"word":41278,"phonetic":41279,"pos":13,"definition":41280,"translation":41281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surviving","sә'vaiviŋ","s. still in existence","[法] 继续存在的, 未死的, 依然健在的",{"word":41283,"phonetic":41284,"pos":7,"definition":41285,"translation":41286,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"selling","'seliŋ","n. the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money","a. 卖的, 销路好的, 出售的\\n[经] 卖盘, 出售, 销路好",{"word":41288,"phonetic":41289,"pos":7,"definition":41290,"translation":41291,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closing","'klәuziŋ","n. approaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap\\na. final or ending","n. 结束\\na. 结束的",{"word":41293,"phonetic":41294,"pos":7,"definition":41295,"translation":41296,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychiatrist","sai'kaiәtrist","n. a physician who specializes in psychiatry","n. 精神病医生, 精神病学家\\n[医] 精神病学家",{"word":41298,"phonetic":41299,"pos":7,"definition":41300,"translation":41301,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Swedish","'swi:diʃ","n. a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Sweden and one of two official languages of Finland\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language","n. 瑞典人, 瑞典语\\na. 瑞典的, 瑞典人的, 瑞典语的",{"word":41303,"phonetic":41304,"pos":7,"definition":41305,"translation":41306,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mound","maund","n. (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands\\nn. structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones\\nv. form into a rounded elevation","n. 土墩, 堤, 小山\\nvt. 筑堤, 用土堆防卫\\nvi. 积成堆",{"word":41308,"phonetic":41309,"pos":7,"definition":41310,"translation":41311,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theorist","'θi:әrist","n. someone who theorizes (especially in science or art)","n. 理论家, 理论工作者",{"word":41313,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41314,"translation":41315,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wildly","r. to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree\\nr. in an uncontrolled or unrestrained manner\\nr. with violent and uncontrollable passion","adv. 狂暴地, 激动地, 狂热地, 鲁莽地, 轻率地",{"word":41317,"phonetic":41318,"pos":7,"definition":41319,"translation":41320,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pickup","'pikʌp","n. a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboard\\nn. a warrant to take someone into custody\\nn. anything with restorative powers","n. 拾起, 加速, 刺激, 猎物的收集, 好转, 恢复健康, 搭车者, 兴奋剂, 电视摄像\\n[电] 拾音器",{"word":41322,"phonetic":41323,"pos":150,"definition":41324,"translation":41325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aye","ai","adv. Alt. of Ay\\nn. An affirmative vote; one who votes in the affirmative; as, \"To\\n   call for the ayes and noes;\" \"The ayes have it.\"\\na. Alt. of Ay","n. 赞成票, 投赞成票者\\nadv. 永远\\ninterj. (表决时说)赞成",{"word":41327,"phonetic":41328,"pos":7,"definition":41329,"translation":41330,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Creator","kri:'eitә(r)","n. a person who grows or makes or invents things","n. 上帝, 创造者, 创作者",{"word":41332,"phonetic":41333,"pos":7,"definition":41334,"translation":41335,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caller","'kɒ:lә","n. a social or business visitor\\nn. an investor who buys a call option\\nn. the bettor in a card game who matches the bet and calls for a show of hands\\nn. a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance","n. 访客, 召集员, 传唤员\\na. 新鲜的\\n[计] 呼叫方标识",{"word":41337,"phonetic":41338,"pos":7,"definition":41339,"translation":41340,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alpha","'ælfә","n. the 1st letter of the Greek alphabet\\nn. the beginning of a series or sequence\\ns. first in order of importance","n. 希腊字母表的第一个字母, 最初, 开端\\n[医] α(希腊文的第一个字母), 甲种",{"word":41342,"phonetic":41343,"pos":7,"definition":41344,"translation":41345,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"villager","'vilidʒә","n. one who has lived in a village most of their life","n. 村民",{"word":41347,"phonetic":41348,"pos":13,"definition":41349,"translation":41350,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sustainable","sә'steinәbl","a. capable of being sustained","a. 足可支撑的, 养得起的, 可以忍受的",{"word":41352,"phonetic":41353,"pos":150,"definition":41354,"translation":41355,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swiftly","'swiftli","r. in a swift manner","adv. 很快地, 即刻",{"word":41357,"phonetic":41358,"pos":37994,"definition":13,"translation":41359,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"huh","hʌ","interj. 哼, 哈",{"word":41361,"phonetic":41362,"pos":13,"definition":41363,"translation":41364,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accepted","әk'septid","s. generally approved or compelling recognition","a. 公认的, 一般承认的\\n[经] 已承兑, 已认付",{"word":41366,"phonetic":41367,"pos":7,"definition":41368,"translation":41369,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandparent","'grændperәnt","n. a parent of your father or mother","n. 祖父母",{"word":41371,"phonetic":41372,"pos":13,"definition":41373,"translation":41374,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freezing","'fri:ziŋ","n the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid\\nv stop moving or become immobilized\\nv change to ice\\nv be cold\\nv cause to freeze\\nv stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it\\nv be very cold, below the freezing point\\nv change from a liquid to a solid when cold\\nv prohibit the conversion or use of (assets)\\nv anesthetize by cold\\nv suddenly behave coldly and formally","a. 冰冻的, 冷冻用的, 严寒的\\n[化] 冻结; 冻结作用; 凝固; 凝固作用",{"word":41376,"phonetic":41377,"pos":13,"definition":41378,"translation":41379,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desired","di'zaiәd","v feel or have a desire for; want strongly\\nv expect and wish\\nv express a desire for\\ns greatly desired\\ns wanted intensely","a. 渴望的；想得到的",{"word":41381,"phonetic":41382,"pos":7,"definition":41383,"translation":41384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trout","traut","n. flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes\\nn. any of various game and food fishes of cool fresh waters mostly smaller than typical salmons","n. 鲑鱼",{"word":41386,"phonetic":41387,"pos":13,"definition":41388,"translation":41389,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entertaining",".entә'teiniŋ","s. agreeably diverting","a. 使人愉快的, 有趣的",{"word":41391,"phonetic":41392,"pos":13,"definition":41393,"translation":41394,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfamiliar",".ʌnfә'miljә","a. not known or well known","a. 不熟悉的",{"word":41396,"phonetic":41397,"pos":7,"definition":41398,"translation":41399,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disruption","dis'rʌpʃәn","n. the act of causing disorder","n. 分裂, 崩溃, 瓦解",{"word":41401,"phonetic":41402,"pos":150,"definition":41403,"translation":41404,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strangely","'streindʒli","r in a strange manner","adv. 奇妙地, 奇怪地, 不可思议地",{"word":41406,"phonetic":41407,"pos":13,"definition":41408,"translation":41409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"improving","im'pru:viŋ","s. getting higher or more vigorous","a. 有启发的；有教育意义的",{"word":41411,"phonetic":41412,"pos":150,"definition":41413,"translation":41414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vaguely","'veigli","r. in a vague way","adv. 含糊地, 暧昧地",{"word":41416,"phonetic":41417,"pos":7,"definition":41418,"translation":41419,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hockey","'hɒki","n a game resembling ice hockey that is played on an open field; two opposing teams use curved sticks try to drive a ball into the opponents' net\\nn a game played on an ice rink by two opposing teams of six skaters each who try to knock a flat round puck into the opponents' goal with angled sticks","n. 冰球, 曲棍球",{"word":41421,"phonetic":41422,"pos":13,"definition":41423,"translation":41424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bureaucratic","bjuәrәu'krætik","a. of or relating to or resembling a bureaucrat or bureaucracy","a. 官僚的\\n[经] 机僚化的",{"word":41426,"phonetic":41427,"pos":7,"definition":41428,"translation":41429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saudi","'sajdi","n. a native or inhabitant of Saudi Arabia","a. 沙乌地阿拉伯（人或语）的",{"word":41431,"phonetic":41432,"pos":7,"definition":41433,"translation":41434,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broadcasting","'brɒ:dkæstiŋ","n. taking part in a radio or tv program","n. 广播\\n[电] 广播",{"word":41436,"phonetic":41437,"pos":7,"definition":41438,"translation":41439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vietnamese","'vjetnә'mi:z","n. a native or inhabitant of Vietnam\\nn. the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Vietnam or its people or its language; the Vietnamese tones\"","n. 越南人；越南语",{"word":41441,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41442,"translation":41443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appropriately","r. in an appropriate manner","adv. 适当的, 恰如其分的, 恰当的, 合适的",{"word":41445,"phonetic":41446,"pos":7,"definition":41447,"translation":41448,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"treasury","'treʒәri","n. the funds of a government or institution or individual\\nn. the government department responsible for collecting and managing and spending public revenues\\nn. negotiable debt obligations of the United States government which guarantees that interest and principal payments will be paid on time\\nn. the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy","n. 国库, 宝库, 财政部, 国库券\\n[经] 库存, 国库, 金库",{"word":41450,"phonetic":41451,"pos":7,"definition":41452,"translation":41453,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"novelist","'nɒvәlist","n. one who writes novels","n. 小说家",{"word":41455,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41456,"translation":41457,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confusing","s. causing confusion or disorientation\\ns. lacking clarity of meaning; causing confusion or perplexity","a. 令人困惑的；混淆的；混乱的",{"word":41459,"phonetic":41460,"pos":7,"definition":41461,"translation":41462,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reluctance","ri'lʌktәns","n. (physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)\\nn. a certain degree of unwillingness","n. 不情愿, 勉强\\n[电] 磁阻",{"word":41464,"phonetic":24622,"pos":7,"definition":41465,"translation":41466,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pasta","n. a dish that contains pasta as its main ingredient\\nn. shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg","n. 意大利面食\\n[医] 糊剂, 泥膏剂",{"word":41468,"phonetic":41469,"pos":7,"definition":41470,"translation":41471,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prostitute","'prɒstitju:t","n. a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money\\nv. sell one's body; exchange sex for money","n. 妓女, 男娼\\nvt. 使沦为妓女\\na. 卖淫的, 堕落的",{"word":41473,"phonetic":41474,"pos":7,"definition":41475,"translation":41476,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worrying","'wʌriiŋ","n. the act of moving something by repeated tugs or pushes","a. 使人烦恼的, 忧虑重重的",{"word":41478,"phonetic":41479,"pos":7,"definition":41480,"translation":41481,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gardening","'gɑ:dniŋ","n. the cultivation of plants","n. 园艺(学)",{"word":41483,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41484,"translation":41485,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indirectly","r. not in a forthright manner","adv. 间接, 曲折, 迂回, 不直截了当, 不诚实, 不坦率\\n[计] 间接地",{"word":41487,"phonetic":41488,"pos":150,"definition":41489,"translation":41490,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reluctantly","rɪ'lʌktəntlɪ","r. with reluctance","adv. 不情愿地, 勉强地",{"word":41492,"phonetic":41493,"pos":13,"definition":41494,"translation":41495,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satisfying","'sætisfaiiŋ","v meet the requirements or expectations of\\nv make happy or satisfied\\nv fill or meet a want or need\\ns providing abundant nourishment\\ns providing freedom from worry","a. 满意的, 充分的, 足可相信的",{"word":41497,"phonetic":41498,"pos":7,"definition":41499,"translation":41500,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bargaining","'bɑ:giniŋ","n. the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement","n. 讨价还价, 谈判, 交涉\\n[经] 议价, 讨价还价, 交易",{"word":41502,"phonetic":41503,"pos":7,"definition":41504,"translation":41505,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excellence","'ekslәns","n. the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree\\nn. an outstanding feature; something in which something or someone excels","n. 优秀, 卓越, 优点",{"word":41507,"phonetic":41508,"pos":7,"definition":41509,"translation":41510,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenth","tenθ","n. position ten in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the ninth and just before the eleventh in position","num. 第十, 十分之一",{"word":41512,"phonetic":41513,"pos":7,"definition":41514,"translation":41515,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detention","di'tenʃәn","n. a state of being confined (usually for a short time)\\nn. a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home","n. 阻止, 监禁, 拘留\\n[医] 隔离, 拘留, 滞留, 停滞",{"word":41517,"phonetic":41518,"pos":7,"definition":41519,"translation":41520,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insurer","in'ʃuәrә","n a financial institution that sells insurance","n. 保险公司\\n[法] 保险人, 承保人, 保险公司",{"word":41522,"phonetic":41523,"pos":7,"definition":41524,"translation":41525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"newsletter","'nju:z.letә","n. report or open letter giving informal or confidential news of interest to a special group","n. 时事通讯, 业务通讯, 时事传报\\n[法] 时事通讯, 时事信札",{"word":41527,"phonetic":41528,"pos":13,"definition":41529,"translation":41530,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"developmental","di.velәp'mentәl","a. of or relating to or constituting development","a. 发展的, 进化的, 启发的\\n[医] 发育的",{"word":41532,"phonetic":41533,"pos":13,"definition":41534,"translation":41535,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disappointing",".disә'pɒintiŋ","s. not up to expectations","a. 使失望的, 期待落空的, 令人沮丧的",{"word":41537,"phonetic":41538,"pos":150,"definition":41539,"translation":41540,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comfortably","'kʌmfәtәbli","r. in mental comfort; without stress\\nr. in physical comfort","adv. 安乐地, 舒服地, 宽裕地",{"word":41542,"phonetic":41543,"pos":7,"definition":41544,"translation":41545,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regression","ri'greʃәn","n. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state\\nn. the relation between selected values of x and observed values of y (from which the most probable value of y can be predicted for any value of x)\\nn. returning to a former state","n. 退步, 回归\\n[计] 回归",{"word":41547,"phonetic":41548,"pos":7,"definition":41549,"translation":41550,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"node","nәud","n. a connecting point at which several lines come together\\nn. any thickened enlargement\\nn. (botany) the small swelling that is the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge\\nn. (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system","n. 节, 结节, 瘤\\n[计] 节点; 结点",{"word":41552,"phonetic":41553,"pos":150,"definition":41554,"translation":41555,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"continuously","kәn'tinjuәsli","r. at every point","adv. 不断地, 连续地\\n[电] 连续地",{"word":41557,"phonetic":41558,"pos":13,"definition":41559,"translation":41560,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forced","fɒ:st","a. produced by or subjected to forcing\\ns. forced or compelled\\ns. made necessary by an unexpected situation or emergency","a. 被迫的, 强迫的, 用力的\\n[法] 强制的, 法定的, 强迫的",{"word":41562,"phonetic":41563,"pos":13,"definition":41564,"translation":41565,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"problematic","prɔblә'mætik","s open to doubt or debate\\ns making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe","a. 成问题的, 未定的, 疑难的, 有疑问的, 盖然性的, 或然性的",{"word":41567,"phonetic":41568,"pos":7,"definition":41569,"translation":41570,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regulator","'regjuleitә","n. any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc.\\nn. an official responsible for control and supervision of a particular activity or area of public interest","n. 调整者, 校准者, 校准器, 调整器, 标准钟\\n[化] 调节剂; 调节器",{"word":41572,"phonetic":41573,"pos":7,"definition":41574,"translation":41575,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fairness","'fєәnis","n. conformity with rules or standards\\nn. ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty","n. 晴朗, 光明正大, 美丽\\n[经] 公正, 适当",{"word":41577,"phonetic":41578,"pos":13,"definition":41579,"translation":41580,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accountable","ә'kauntәbl","s. liable to account for one's actions","a. 负有责任的, 可说明的, 可解释的\\n[经] 负有责任的",{"word":41582,"phonetic":41583,"pos":7,"definition":41584,"translation":41585,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"madame","'mædәm","n. title used for a married Frenchwoman","n. 夫人, 小姐, 太太, 女士, 主妇, (非正式)喜欢差使\u002F指使别人的女子, 鸨母",{"word":41587,"phonetic":41588,"pos":13,"definition":41589,"translation":41590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"governing","'^ʌvәniŋ","s. responsible for making and enforcing rules and laws","[计] 调节, 控制",{"word":41592,"phonetic":41593,"pos":7,"definition":41594,"translation":41595,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"logo","'lәugәu","n. a company emblem or device","n. 连合活字, 商标, 徽标\\n[计] 徽标",{"word":41597,"phonetic":41598,"pos":13,"definition":41599,"translation":41600,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"controlled","kәn'trәuld","a. restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds","a. 受约束的, 克制的\\n[法] 受管制的, 受控制的, 受管辖的",{"word":41602,"phonetic":41603,"pos":7,"definition":41604,"translation":41605,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismissal","dis'misәl","n. official notice that you have been fired from your job\\nn. permission to go; the sending away of someone\\nn. the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)","n. 免职, 解雇\\n[经] 解雇",{"word":41607,"phonetic":41608,"pos":31,"definition":41609,"translation":41610,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wow","wau","v. impress greatly","interj. (非正式)哇\\nn. 巨大的成功, 轰动一时的成功, 十分有趣的事物\\n[计] WIn32上的Windows",{"word":41612,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41613,"translation":41614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privatization","n changing something from state to private ownership or control","[计] 私有化",{"word":41616,"phonetic":41617,"pos":7,"definition":41618,"translation":41619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"madness","'mædnis","n. unrestrained excitement or enthusiasm","n. 疯狂, 愚蠢的行为\\n[医] 狂, 疯狂",{"word":41621,"phonetic":41622,"pos":13,"definition":41623,"translation":41624,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moving","'mu:viŋ","a. in motion\\na. arousing or capable of arousing deep emotion\\na. used of a series of photographs presented so as to create the illusion of motion","a. 动人的, 令人感动的, 鼓动的, 原动的, [无比较级]活动的, 转动的",{"word":41626,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41627,"translation":41628,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puzzled","v be a mystery or bewildering to\\nv be uncertain about; think about without fully understanding or being able to decide\\ns filled with bewilderment","a. 困惑的, 迷惑的",{"word":41630,"phonetic":41631,"pos":7,"definition":41632,"translation":41633,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hood","hud","n. an aggressive and violent young criminal\\nn. a protective covering that is part of a plant\\nn. (slang) a neighborhood\\nn. a tubular attachment used to keep stray light out of the lens of a camera","n. 头巾, 兜帽, 覆盖, 强盗\\nvt. 罩上, 覆盖",{"word":41635,"phonetic":41636,"pos":7,"definition":41637,"translation":41638,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homeland","'hәumlænd","n the country where you were born","n. 本国, 故国",{"word":41640,"phonetic":41641,"pos":13,"definition":41642,"translation":41643,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prolonged","prә'lɔŋd","v lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer\\nv lengthen or extend in duration or space\\ns relatively long in duration; tediously protracted\\ns drawn out or made longer spatially","a. 延续的, 长时间的",{"word":41645,"phonetic":41646,"pos":7,"definition":41647,"translation":41648,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"happening","'hæpәniŋ","n. an event that happens","n. 事件, 意外发生的事",{"word":41650,"phonetic":41651,"pos":7,"definition":41652,"translation":41653,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nationalist","'næʃәnәlist","n. an advocate of national independence of or a strong national government\\ns. devotion to the interests or culture of a particular nation including promoting the interests of one country over those of others","n. 国家主义者, 民族主义者",{"word":41655,"phonetic":41656,"pos":150,"definition":41657,"translation":41658,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secretly","'si:kritli","r. in secrecy; not openly\\nr. not openly; inwardly","adv. 秘密地, 背地里",{"word":41660,"phonetic":41661,"pos":7,"definition":41662,"translation":41663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simulation",".simju'leiʃәn","n. the act of imitating the behavior of some situation or some process by means of something suitably analogous (especially for the purpose of study or personnel training)\\nn. (computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program","n. 模拟, 假冒物, 模仿\\n[计] 模拟",{"word":41665,"phonetic":41666,"pos":150,"definition":41667,"translation":41668,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proudly","'praudli","r. with pride; in a proud manner","adv. 傲慢地, 自大地, 得意洋洋地",{"word":41670,"phonetic":41671,"pos":7,"definition":41672,"translation":41673,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legitimacy","li'dʒitimәsi","n. lawfulness by virtue of being authorized or in accordance with law","n. 合法, 正统, 正当\\n[法] 合法性, 正统性, 婚生",{"word":41675,"phonetic":41676,"pos":7,"definition":41677,"translation":41678,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"addiction","ә'dikʃәn","n. being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs)\\nn. an abnormally strong craving\\nn. (Roman law) a formal award by a magistrate of a thing or person to another person (as the award of a debtor to his creditor); a surrender to a master","n. 入迷, 瘾\\n[医] 瘾, 癖嗜",{"word":41680,"phonetic":41681,"pos":7,"definition":41682,"translation":41683,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grouping","'gru:piŋ","n. the activity of putting things together in groups\\nn. a system for classifying things into groups","n. 分组\\n[计] 组",{"word":41685,"phonetic":41686,"pos":13,"definition":41687,"translation":41688,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constructive","kәn'strʌktiv","a. constructing or tending to construct or improve or promote development\\ns. emphasizing what is laudable or hopeful or to the good","a. 建设性的, 构造上的\\n[医] 构成的",{"word":41690,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":28208,"translation":41691,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restructuring","[计] 重构的",{"word":41693,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41694,"translation":41695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extensively","r. in a widespread way","adv. 广大, 广延, 外延, 大面积(耕种), 粗放, 广博, 广泛, 广阔",{"word":41697,"phonetic":41698,"pos":7,"definition":41699,"translation":41700,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"con","kɒn","n. an argument opposed to a proposal\\nr. in opposition to a proposition, opinion, etc.","vt. 精读, 仔细研究, 默记\\nadv. 反面地, 从反面\\na. 欺诈的\\nn. 反对者, 反对票, 肺结核\\n[计] 控制台",{"word":41702,"phonetic":41703,"pos":7,"definition":41704,"translation":41705,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enjoyment","in'dʒɒimәnt","n. the pleasure felt when having a good time\\nn. act of receiving pleasure from something","n. 享乐, 快乐, 享受\\n[经] 使用权",{"word":41707,"phonetic":41708,"pos":7,"definition":41709,"translation":41710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overview","'әuvәvju:","n. a general summary of a subject","n. 概述, 概观, 总的看法\\n[计] 概述",{"word":41712,"phonetic":41713,"pos":7,"definition":41714,"translation":41715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demon","'di:mәn","n. someone extremely diligent or skillful","n. 魔鬼",{"word":41717,"phonetic":41718,"pos":13,"definition":41719,"translation":41720,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finished","'finiʃt","a. (of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state\\na. ended or brought to an end\\ns. (of skills or the products of skills) brought to or having the greatest excellence; perfected\\ns. having a surface coating or finish applied","a. 完成的, 完结的, 精巧的, 完美的",{"word":41722,"phonetic":41723,"pos":13,"definition":41724,"translation":41725,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understandable",".ʌndә'stændәbl","s capable of being apprehended or understood","a. 可以理解的",{"word":41727,"phonetic":41728,"pos":7,"definition":41729,"translation":41730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"landowner","'lændәunә","n. a holder or proprietor of land","n. 地主\\n[法] 土地所有人, 地主",{"word":41732,"phonetic":41733,"pos":37299,"definition":41734,"translation":41735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thou","θau","n the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100","pron. 汝, 你, 尔",{"word":41737,"phonetic":41738,"pos":7,"definition":41739,"translation":41740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"floating","'flәutiŋ","n. the act of someone who floats on the water\\ns. borne up by or suspended in a liquid\\ns. inclined to move or be moved about","a. 漂浮的, 浮动的, 移动的\\n[医] 浮动的",{"word":41742,"phonetic":41743,"pos":13,"definition":41744,"translation":41745,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tricky","'triki","s not to be trusted\\ns having concealed difficulty\\ns marked by skill in deception","a. 狡猾的, 机敏的",{"word":41747,"phonetic":41748,"pos":7,"definition":41749,"translation":41750,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distributor","dis'tribjutә","n. someone who markets merchandise\\nn. a company that markets merchandise\\nn. electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence","n. 分发者, 分布者, 散布者, 分配者, 销售者, 分配器, 配电盘, 自动拆版机\\n[计] 分配器",{"word":41752,"phonetic":41753,"pos":7,"definition":41754,"translation":41755,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backing","'bækiŋ","n. the act of providing approval and support\\nn. something forming a back that is added for strengthening","n. 后退, 衬背, 后援, 支持者\\n[化] 衬垫",{"word":41757,"phonetic":41758,"pos":150,"definition":41759,"translation":41760,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anymore","'eni'mɔ:","r. at the present or from now on; usually used with a negative","adv. 再也不, 不再",{"word":41762,"phonetic":41763,"pos":13,"definition":41764,"translation":41765,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwanted",".ʌn'wɒntid","a. not wanted; not needed","a. 没人要的, 不需要的, 多余的",{"word":41767,"phonetic":41768,"pos":13,"definition":41769,"translation":41770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stolen","'stәulәn","v take without the owner's consent\\nv move stealthily\\nv steal a base","steal的过去分词\\n[经] 被偷窃的",{"word":41772,"phonetic":41773,"pos":7,"definition":41774,"translation":41775,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wartime","'wɒ:taim","n. a period of time during which there is armed conflict","n. 战时",{"word":41777,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41778,"translation":41779,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vigorously","r. with vigor; in a vigorous manner","adv. 朝气蓬勃, 精力充沛, 壮健, 茁壮, 健壮, 强有力",{"word":41781,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41782,"translation":41783,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"GDP","n the measure of an economy adopted by the United States in 1991; the total market values of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nation's borders during a given period (usually 1 year)","[化] 鸟苷二磷酸",{"word":41785,"phonetic":41786,"pos":13,"definition":41787,"translation":41788,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsuccessful",".ʌnsәk'sesful","a. not successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome","a. 不成功的",{"word":41790,"phonetic":41791,"pos":7,"definition":41792,"translation":41793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"endorsement","in'dɒ:smәnt","n. a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)\\nn. a signature that validates something\\nn. the act of endorsing","n. 支持, 认可, 背书\\n[经] 背书, 担保, 保证",{"word":41795,"phonetic":41796,"pos":150,"definition":13,"translation":41797,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yep","jep","adv. 是（美国俚语=yes）",{"word":41799,"phonetic":41800,"pos":7,"definition":41801,"translation":41802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crying","'kraiiŋ","n. the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)\\ns. conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible","a. 叫喊的, 嚎哭的, 迫切的, 臭名昭著的",{"word":41804,"phonetic":41805,"pos":7,"definition":41806,"translation":41807,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"singing","'siŋiŋ","n. the act of singing vocal music","n. 歌唱, 歌声\\n[计] 振鸣; 蜂鸣",{"word":41809,"phonetic":41810,"pos":7,"definition":41811,"translation":41812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saying","'seiiŋ","n. a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations","n. 叙述, 话, 说, 言论",{"word":41814,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":41815,"translation":41816,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unexpectedly","r. in a way that was not expected","adv. 想不到的, 突然的, 意外的, 出乎意料的",{"word":41818,"phonetic":41819,"pos":7,"definition":41820,"translation":41821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viking","'vaikiŋ","n. any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries","n. 海盗",{"word":41823,"phonetic":41824,"pos":7,"definition":41825,"translation":41826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sitting","'sitiŋ","n. (photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)\\nn. the act of assuming or maintaining a seated position\\nn. a session as of a legislature or court","n. 入席, 就坐, 开庭, 孵卵\\na. 坐着的, 就座的, 在职的, 在孵卵中的, 易被击中的",{"word":41828,"phonetic":41829,"pos":7,"definition":41830,"translation":41831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coordinator","kәu'ɒ:dineitә","n. someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously","n. 协调者, 同等的人或物\\n[化] 协调器",{"word":41833,"phonetic":41834,"pos":7,"definition":41835,"translation":41836,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"settler","'setlә","n. a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country\\nn. a negotiator who settles disputes\\nn. a clerk in a betting shop who calculates the winnings","n. 移民者, 解决者, 结算员\\n[化] 沉淀池; 沉降器; 澄清槽",{"word":41838,"phonetic":41839,"pos":150,"definition":41840,"translation":41841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"casually","'kæʒjuәli","r. not methodically or according to plan\\nr. in an unconcerned manner","adv. 偶然地, 临时地, 随便地",{"word":41843,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41844,"translation":41845,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"signing","n language expressed by visible hand gestures\\nv mark with one's signature; write one's name (on)\\nv approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation\\nv be engaged by a written agreement\\nv engage by written agreement\\nv communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs\\nv place signs, as along a road\\nv communicate in sign language\\nv make the sign of the cross over someone in order to call on God for protection; consecrate","[法] 签署, 签字",{"word":41847,"phonetic":41848,"pos":13,"definition":41849,"translation":41850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reported","ri'pɔ:tid","a. made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account","a. 报告的；据报道的",{"word":41852,"phonetic":41853,"pos":13,"definition":41854,"translation":41855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smiling","'smailiŋ","n a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement\\nv change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure\\nv express with a smile\\ns smiling with happiness or optimism","a. 微笑的, 欢快的",{"word":41857,"phonetic":41858,"pos":150,"definition":41859,"translation":41860,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brightly","'braitli","r with brightness","adv. 生辉地, 明亮地, 鲜明地",{"word":41862,"phonetic":41863,"pos":150,"definition":41864,"translation":41865,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"angrily","'æŋgrili","r. with anger","adv. 愤怒地",{"word":41867,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":41868,"translation":41869,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"published","a. prepared and printed for distribution and sale","a. 已发布的",{"word":41871,"phonetic":41872,"pos":7,"definition":41873,"translation":41874,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shipping","'ʃipiŋ","n. conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry","n. 装运, 航行, 船舶, 船舶吨数\\n[经] 装运, 运送, 海运",{"word":41876,"phonetic":41877,"pos":7,"definition":41878,"translation":41879,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"briefing","'bri:fiŋ","n. detailed instructions, as for a military operation","n. 简报\\n[法] 简报, 情况的简要介绍",{"word":41881,"phonetic":41882,"pos":150,"definition":41883,"translation":41884,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calmly","'kɑ:mli","r. with self-possession (especially in times of stress)","adv. 平静地, 安静地, 冷静地",{"word":41886,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":41887,"translation":41888,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entitlement","n. right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits)","n. 权利\\n[法] 权利",{"word":41890,"phonetic":41891,"pos":7,"definition":41892,"translation":41893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preacher","'pri:tʃә","n. someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel","n. 传道士, 讲道者, 牧师",{"word":41895,"phonetic":41896,"pos":7,"definition":41897,"translation":41898,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vintage","'vintidʒ","n. a season's yield of wine from a vineyard\\nn. the oldness of wines","n. 酒, 葡萄收获(期、量), 酿酒\\nv. 采葡萄\\na. 佳酿的, 古典的, 老式的",{"word":41900,"phonetic":41901,"pos":13,"definition":41902,"translation":41903,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disciplinary","'disiplinәri","a. relating to discipline in behavior\\na. relating to a specific field of academic study","a. 训练的, 纪律的, 训诫的\\n[法] 纪律的, 惩戒性的",{"word":41905,"phonetic":41906,"pos":7,"definition":41907,"translation":41908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serbian","'sә:bjәn","n. a member of a Slavic people who settled in Serbia and neighboring areas in the 6th and 7th centuries\\na. of or relating to the people or language or culture of the region of Serbia","a. 塞尔维亚人（语）的；塞尔维亚的",{"word":41910,"phonetic":41911,"pos":13,"definition":41912,"translation":41913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"painted","'peintid","a. coated with paint\\ns. lacking substance or vitality as if produced by painting\\na. having makeup applied","a. 描画的, 着色的, 刷上油漆的, 涂脂抹粉的, 矫揉造作的",{"word":41915,"phonetic":41916,"pos":13,"definition":41917,"translation":41918,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncommon",".ʌn'kɒmәn","a. not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind","a. 不寻常的, 非凡的, 罕有的\\nadv. 不平常地",{"word":41920,"phonetic":41921,"pos":7,"definition":41922,"translation":41923,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salon","'sælɔ:ŋ","n. gallery where works of art can be displayed\\nn. a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work\\nn. elegant sitting room where guests are received","n. 大会客室, 大厅, 客厅, 交谊室, 沙龙, 美术展览馆, 画廊, 美容院, 发廊",{"word":41925,"phonetic":41926,"pos":7,"definition":41927,"translation":41928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multimedia",".mʌlti'mi:diә","n. transmission that combine media of communication (text and graphics and sound etc.)","n. 多媒体\\n[计] 多媒体",{"word":41930,"phonetic":41931,"pos":7,"definition":41932,"translation":41933,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"environmentalist","in,vaiәrәn'mentlist","n. someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution","n. 环保人士",{"word":41935,"phonetic":41936,"pos":7,"definition":41937,"translation":41938,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"urine","'juәrin","n. liquid excretory product","n. 小便, 尿\\n[医] 尿",{"word":41940,"phonetic":41941,"pos":7,"definition":41942,"translation":41943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baker","'beikә","n. someone who bakes commercially\\nn. someone who bakes bread or cake","n. 面包师\\n[医] 烤箱(骨科用)",{"word":25480,"phonetic":41945,"pos":13,"definition":41946,"translation":41947,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peid","a. marked by the reception of pay","a. 受雇的, 付清的\\npay的过去式和过去分词",{"word":41949,"phonetic":41950,"pos":7,"definition":41951,"translation":41952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chosen","'tʃouzn","n. one who is the object of choice; who is given preference\\nn. the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945)\\nn. an exclusive group of people","choose的过去分词",{"word":41954,"phonetic":41955,"pos":7,"definition":41956,"translation":41957,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lesbian","'lezbiәn","n. a female homosexual\\nn. a resident of Lesbos\\ns. of or relating to or characterized by homosexual relations between woman","a. 女同性恋的\\nn. 女同性恋者",{"word":41959,"phonetic":41960,"pos":13,"definition":41961,"translation":41962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raised","reizd","a. located or moved above the surround or above the normal position\\ns. increased in amount or degree","a. 凸起的, 浮雕的, 发酵的\\n[医] 隆起的",{"word":41964,"phonetic":41965,"pos":7,"definition":41966,"translation":41967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smoker","'smәukә","n. a person who smokes tobacco\\nn. a passenger car for passengers who wish to smoke","n. 吸烟者, 吸烟的人, 吸烟车厢, (美)(非正式)蒸汽火车头",{"word":41969,"phonetic":41970,"pos":7,"definition":41971,"translation":41972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vulnerability",".vʌlnәrә'biliti","n. the state of being vulnerable or exposed\\nn. susceptibility to injury or attack","n. 易受伤, 易受责难, 易受伤部位\\n[医] 易损性",{"word":41974,"phonetic":41975,"pos":7,"definition":41976,"translation":41977,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"runway","'rʌnwei","n. a chute down which logs can slide\\nn. a narrow platform extending from the stage into the audience in a theater or nightclub etc.\\nn. a strip of level paved surface where planes can take off and land","n. 跑道, 河床, 过道\\n[化] 单轨架空道; 吊车道",{"word":41979,"phonetic":41980,"pos":150,"definition":41981,"translation":41982,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enormously","i'nɒ:mәsli","r. extremely","adv. 非常地, 巨大地",{"word":41984,"phonetic":41985,"pos":13,"definition":41986,"translation":41987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poetic","pәu'etik","a. of or relating to poetry\\ns. characterized by romantic imagery\\na. of or relating to poets\\ns. characteristic of or befitting poetry","a. 诗的, 诗意的, 诗人的",{"word":41989,"phonetic":41990,"pos":13,"definition":41991,"translation":41992,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enhanced","in'hɑ:nst. -'hænst","s. increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality","a. 增大的；加强的",{"word":41994,"phonetic":41995,"pos":150,"definition":41996,"translation":41997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiercely","'fiәsli","r. in an emotionally fierce manner","adv. 猛烈地, 厉害地",{"word":41999,"phonetic":42000,"pos":7,"definition":42001,"translation":42002,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toddler","'tɔdlә","n. a young child","n. 蹒跚行走的人, 学步的小孩, 学步的幼儿, (非正式)信步走的人",{"word":42004,"phonetic":42005,"pos":7,"definition":42006,"translation":42007,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reverend","'revәrәnd","n. a title of respect for a clergyman\\ns. worthy of adoration or reverence","n. 教士, 大人(对教士的尊称)\\na. 应受尊敬的, 教士的",{"word":42009,"phonetic":42010,"pos":150,"definition":42011,"translation":42012,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interestingly","'intristiŋli","r. in an interesting manner","adv. 有趣地",{"word":42014,"phonetic":42015,"pos":13,"definition":42016,"translation":42017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"governmental",".gʌvәn'mentl","s. relating to or dealing with the affairs or structure of government or politics or the state","a. 政治的, 统治上的, 政府的\\n[法] 政府的, 统治的, 政治上的",{"word":42019,"phonetic":42020,"pos":13,"definition":42021,"translation":42022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guiding","'^aidiŋ","s. exerting control or influence","[计] 引导的",{"word":42024,"phonetic":42025,"pos":13,"definition":42026,"translation":42027,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heated","'hi:tid","s. made warm or hot (`het' is a dialectal variant of `heated')\\ns. marked by emotional heat; vehement","a. 热的, 激昂的, 兴奋的",{"word":42029,"phonetic":42030,"pos":13,"definition":42031,"translation":42032,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"organized","'ɔ:^әnaizd","a. formed into a structured or coherent whole\\na. methodical and efficient in arrangement or function\\ns. being a member of or formed into a labor union","a. 有组织的, 组织起来的",{"word":42034,"phonetic":42035,"pos":7,"definition":42036,"translation":42037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shopper","'ʃɒpә","n. someone who visits stores in search of articles to buy\\nn. a commercial agent who shops at the competitor's store in order to compare their prices and merchandise with those of the store that employs her","n. 购物者\\n[经] 顾客, 购物的人",{"word":42039,"phonetic":42040,"pos":7,"definition":42041,"translation":42042,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"socket","'sɒkit","n. a bony hollow into which a structure fits\\nn. receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted\\nn. a receptacle into which an electric device can be inserted","n. 窝, 穴, 插座, 眼窝\\nvt. 插进插座\\n[计] 套接字",{"word":42044,"phonetic":42045,"pos":7,"definition":42046,"translation":42047,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"golfer","'gɒlfә","n. someone who plays the game of golf","n. 打高尔夫球的人",{"word":42049,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42050,"translation":42051,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protected","a. kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss\\ns. guarded from injury or destruction","a. 受保护的",{"word":42053,"phonetic":42054,"pos":7,"definition":42055,"translation":42056,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jersey","'dʒә:zi","n. the largest of the Channel Islands\\nn. a close-fitting pullover shirt\\nn. a slightly elastic machine-knit fabric\\nn. a breed of diary cattle developed on the island of Jersey","n. 运动衫",{"word":42058,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42059,"translation":42060,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"additionally","r. in addition, by way of addition; furthermore","adv. 另外, 此外",{"word":42062,"phonetic":42063,"pos":13,"definition":42064,"translation":42065,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scoring","'skɔ:riŋ","n evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score\\nv gain points in a game\\nv make small marks into the surface of\\nv make underscoring marks\\nv write a musical score for\\nv induce to have sex\\nv get a certain number or letter indicating quality or performance\\nv assign a grade or rank to, according to one's evaluation","[化] 擦伤; 划伤",{"word":42067,"phonetic":42068,"pos":13,"definition":42069,"translation":42070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viewing","'vju:iŋ","n the display of a motion picture\\nn a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial\\nv deem to be\\nv look at carefully; study mentally\\nv see or watch","[计] 可见的",{"word":42072,"phonetic":42073,"pos":7,"definition":42074,"translation":42075,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homosexual",".hɒmәu'sekjuәl","n. someone who practices homosexuality; having a sexual attraction to persons of the same sex\\na. sexually attracted to members of your own sex","a. 同性恋的\\nn. 同性恋者",{"word":42077,"phonetic":42078,"pos":13,"definition":42079,"translation":42080,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exposed","ik'spәuzd","s. with no protection or shield\\ns. not covered with clothing","a. 暴露的, 无掩蔽的, 易受攻击的",{"word":42082,"phonetic":42083,"pos":13,"definition":42084,"translation":42085,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"climbing","'klaimiŋ","n an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)\\nv go upward with gradual or continuous progress\\nv move with difficulty, by grasping\\nv go up or advance\\nv slope upward\\nv improve one's social status\\nv increase in value or to a higher point","a. 攀缘而登的, 上升的\\nn. 攀登",{"word":42087,"phonetic":42088,"pos":7,"definition":42089,"translation":42090,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secrecy","'si:krisi","n. the trait of keeping things secret","n. 秘密, 保密\\n[法] 秘密, 秘密状态, 保密",{"word":42092,"phonetic":42093,"pos":7,"definition":42094,"translation":42095,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rationale",".ræʃә'nɑ:li","n. (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature)","n. 基本原理\\n[医] 原理, 理论",{"word":42097,"phonetic":42098,"pos":7,"definition":42099,"translation":42100,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dependency","di'pendәnsi","n the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else\\nn being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs)\\nn a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country","n. 属国, 保护地, 从属物\\n[医] 从属, 从属部",{"word":42102,"phonetic":42103,"pos":7,"definition":42104,"translation":42105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oppression","ә'preʃәn","n. the act of subjugating by cruelty\\nn. the state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority: \"after years of oppression they finally revolted\"\\nn. a feeling of being oppressed","n. 压抑, 沉闷, 压迫手段\\n[医] 压迫, 压抑",{"word":42107,"phonetic":42108,"pos":13,"definition":42109,"translation":42110,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"declining","di'klainiŋ","v grow worse\\nv refuse to accept\\nv show unwillingness towards\\nv grow smaller\\nv go down\\nv go down in value\\nv inflect for number, gender, case, etc., \"in many languages, speakers decline nouns, pronouns, and adjectives\"","a. 倾斜的, 衰退中的",{"word":42112,"phonetic":42113,"pos":31,"definition":42114,"translation":42115,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swap","swɒp","v. move (a piece of a program) into memory, in computer science","n. 以货易货\\nv. 交换, 替换, 交易\\n[计] 交换",{"word":42117,"phonetic":42118,"pos":7,"definition":42119,"translation":42120,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brigade","bri'geid","n. army unit smaller than a division\\nv. form or unite into a brigade","n. 旅, 队\\n[法] 团体, 队, 组",{"word":42122,"phonetic":42123,"pos":150,"definition":42124,"translation":42125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"internationally",".intә'næʃәnәli","r. throughout the world","adv. 国际性地, 在国际间",{"word":42127,"phonetic":42128,"pos":13,"definition":42129,"translation":42130,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delightful","di'laitful","s. greatly pleasing or entertaining","a. 令人愉快的, 可爱的",{"word":42132,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42133,"translation":42134,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attempted","s. tried unsuccessfully","a. 企图的；未遂的",{"word":42136,"phonetic":42137,"pos":7,"definition":42138,"translation":42139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bleeding","'bli:diŋ","n. the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel","n. 出血, 流血\\n[化] 渗色",{"word":42141,"phonetic":42142,"pos":13,"definition":42143,"translation":42144,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unchanged",".ʌn'tʃeindʒd","a. not made or become different","a. 无变化的\\n[经] 持稳的",{"word":42146,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42147,"translation":42148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revised","s. improved or brought up to date\\ns. altered or revised by rephrasing or by adding or deleting material","a. 改进的",{"word":42150,"phonetic":42151,"pos":7,"definition":42152,"translation":42153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drape","dreip","n. the manner in which fabric hangs or falls\\nn. a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination\\nv. arrange in a particular way\\nv. place casually","n. 布帘, 褶皱\\nvt. 用布帘覆盖, 披上\\nvi. 成褶皱状",{"word":42155,"phonetic":42156,"pos":150,"definition":42157,"translation":42158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"critically","'kritikәli","r. in a critical manner","adv. 批评性地, 审慎地, 精密地",{"word":42160,"phonetic":42161,"pos":7,"definition":42162,"translation":42163,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ranking","'ræŋkiŋ","n. position on a scale in relation to others in a sport\\ns. having a higher rank","n. 等级, 地位\\na. 上级的, 头等的, 超群的",{"word":42165,"phonetic":42166,"pos":150,"definition":42167,"translation":42168,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morally","'mɒrәli","r. with respect to moral principles\\nr. in a moral manner","adv. 道德上, 德性上, 有道德地",{"word":42170,"phonetic":42171,"pos":13,"definition":42172,"translation":42173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"descriptive","di'skriptiv","a. serving to describe or inform or characterized by description\\na. describing the structure of a language","a. 描述的, 叙述的",{"word":42175,"phonetic":42176,"pos":13,"definition":42177,"translation":42178,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stuck","stʌk","a. caught or fixed\\ns. baffled","stick的过去式和过去分词",{"word":42180,"phonetic":42181,"pos":31,"definition":42182,"translation":42183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chopped","tʃɔpt","s. prepared by cutting","v. 砍；斩碎；大量削减（chop的过去分词）",{"word":42185,"phonetic":42186,"pos":7,"definition":42187,"translation":42188,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condom","'kɒndәm","n. contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse","n. 避孕套\\n[医] 阴茎套",{"word":42190,"phonetic":42191,"pos":150,"definition":42192,"translation":42193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visually","'vizjjәli","r. with respect to vision","adv. 看, 视力, 视觉, 可见, 凭视力, 看到, 看得见, 光学, 形象化, 栩栩如生",{"word":42195,"phonetic":42196,"pos":7,"definition":42197,"translation":42198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enthusiast","in'θju:ziæst","n. an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity","n. 热心家, 狂热者, 爱好者",{"word":42200,"phonetic":42201,"pos":7,"definition":42202,"translation":42203,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"angler","'æŋ^lә","n. a scheming person; someone who schemes to gain an advantage\\nn. a fisherman who uses a hook and line","n. 钓鱼, 攫取, 追逐",{"word":42205,"phonetic":42206,"pos":13,"definition":42207,"translation":42208,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frustrated","frʌ'streitid","v hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of\\nv treat cruelly\\ns disappointingly unsuccessful","a. 失意的, 挫败的；泄气的",{"word":42210,"phonetic":42211,"pos":7,"definition":42212,"translation":42213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racist","'reisist","n. a person with a prejudiced belief that one race is superior to others\\ns. based on racial intolerance\\ns. discriminatory especially on the basis of race or religion","n. 种族主义者\\n[法] 种族主义的, 种族歧视",{"word":42215,"phonetic":42216,"pos":150,"definition":42217,"translation":42218,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"politely","pә'laitli","r. in a polite manner","adv. 有礼貌地, 文雅地, 客气地",{"word":42220,"phonetic":42221,"pos":7,"definition":42222,"translation":42223,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"binding","'baindiŋ","n. the capacity to attract and hold something\\nn. strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration\\nn. the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book\\ns. executed with proper legal authority","n. 装订\\n[计] 联编; 汇集; 绑定, 捆绑",{"word":42225,"phonetic":42225,"pos":7,"definition":42226,"translation":42227,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gig","n. long and light rowing boat; especially for racing\\nn. a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies; used when fish are not biting\\nn. tender that is a light ship's boat; often for personal use of captain\\nn. small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and no hood","n. 旋转物, 轻便双轮马车, 赛艇, 鱼叉, 记过, 爵士乐演奏会\\nvi. 乘轻便双轮马车, 乘快艇, (用鱼叉)叉鱼\\nvt. (用鱼叉)叉, 刺激, 记过",{"word":42229,"phonetic":42230,"pos":7,"definition":42231,"translation":42232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baseline","'beislain","n. an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared\\nn. the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases","n. 基线, 基准\\n[计] 基线, 基准",{"word":42234,"phonetic":42235,"pos":13,"definition":42236,"translation":42237,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tactical","'tæktikl","a. of or pertaining to tactic or tactics","a. 战术的, 用兵上的, 策略的",{"word":42239,"phonetic":42240,"pos":150,"definition":42241,"translation":42242,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jointly","'dʒɒintli","r. in collaboration or cooperation\\nr. in conjunction with; combined","adv. 共同地, 连带地",{"word":42244,"phonetic":42245,"pos":13,"definition":42246,"translation":42247,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"talking","'tɒ:kiŋ","n an exchange of ideas via conversation\\nv exchange thoughts; talk with\\nv express in speech\\nv use language\\nv reveal information\\nv divulge confidential information or secrets\\nv deliver a lecture or talk","a. 说话的, 多嘴的, 富有表情的\\nn. 讲话, 谈论",{"word":42249,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42250,"translation":42251,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"statistically","r. with respect to statistics","adv. 用统计的方法, 统计学上",{"word":42253,"phonetic":42254,"pos":7,"definition":42255,"translation":42256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Danish","'deiniʃ","n. a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark\\nn. light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Denmark or the Danes or their language","n. 丹麦文\\na. 丹麦的, 丹麦人的, 丹麦文的",{"word":42258,"phonetic":42259,"pos":7,"definition":42260,"translation":42261,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sampling","'sɑ:mpliŋ","n. (statistics) the selection of a suitable sample for study\\nn. measurement at regular intervals of the amplitude of a varying waveform (in order to convert it to digital form)","[计] 抽样; 采样\\n[化] 取样",{"word":42263,"phonetic":42264,"pos":7,"definition":42265,"translation":42266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"severity","si'veriti","n. excessive sternness","n. 严格, 朴素, 激烈",{"word":42268,"phonetic":42269,"pos":13,"definition":42270,"translation":42271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alright","ɔ:l'rait","s. nonstandard usage","a. 没问题的",{"word":42273,"phonetic":42274,"pos":7,"definition":42275,"translation":42276,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sponsorship","'spɔnsәʃip","n. the act of sponsoring (either officially or financially)","n. 发起, 倡议, 主办, 保证人的地位, 教父的地位, 教母的地位",{"word":42278,"phonetic":42279,"pos":13,"definition":42280,"translation":42281,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"damaging","'dæmidʒiŋ","s. (sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury\\ns. designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions","a. 破坏性的, 损害的",{"word":42283,"phonetic":42284,"pos":7,"definition":42285,"translation":42286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peanut","'pi:nʌt","n. underground pod of the peanut vine\\nn. widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground\\nn. a young child who is small for his age\\nn. pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds; `groundnut' and `monkey nut' are British terms","n. 花生, 小人物, 极小的数额\\na. 渺小的, 微不足道的",{"word":42288,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42289,"translation":42290,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nervously","r. in an anxiously nervous manner\\nr. with nervous excitement","adv. 焦急地；神经质地；提心吊胆地",{"word":42292,"phonetic":42293,"pos":7,"definition":42294,"translation":42295,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"facial","'feiʃәl","n. cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles\\nn. care for the face that usually involves cleansing and massage and the application of cosmetic creams\\na. of or concerning the face\\na. of or pertaining to the outside surface of an object","n. 美颜, 脸部按摩\\na. 脸的, 表面的, 脸部用的",{"word":42297,"phonetic":42298,"pos":7,"definition":42299,"translation":42300,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shotgun","'ʃɒtgʌn","n. firearm that is a double-barreled smoothbore shoulder weapon for firing shot at short ranges","n. 散弹猎枪, 媒人\\nv. 用猎枪射击",{"word":42302,"phonetic":42303,"pos":13,"definition":42304,"translation":42305,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbelievable",".ʌnbi'li:vәbl","a beyond belief or understanding\\ns having a probability too low to inspire belief","a. 难以置信的",{"word":42307,"phonetic":42308,"pos":7,"definition":42309,"translation":42310,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crap","kræp","n. obscene terms for feces","n. 废物, 废话\\nvi. 掷骰子",{"word":42312,"phonetic":42313,"pos":7,"definition":42314,"translation":42315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beating","'bi:tiŋ","n. the act of overcoming or outdoing\\nn. the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows","n. 打, 挫败, 搏动\\n[化] 打浆",{"word":42317,"phonetic":42318,"pos":7,"definition":42319,"translation":42320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bladder","'blædә","n. a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas)\\nn. a bag that fills with air","n. 膀胱, 囊\\n[医] 囊, 膀胱",{"word":42322,"phonetic":42323,"pos":150,"definition":42324,"translation":42325,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alternatively","ɒ:l'tә:nәtivli","r. in place of, or as an alternative to","adv. 非此即彼",{"word":42327,"phonetic":42328,"pos":13,"definition":42329,"translation":42330,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restricted","ri'striktid","a. subject to restriction or subjected to restriction\\ns. restricted in meaning; (as e.g. `man' in `a tall man')\\ns. the lowest level of official classification for documents","a. 受限制的, 有限的",{"word":42332,"phonetic":42333,"pos":13,"definition":42334,"translation":42335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unified","'ju:nifaid","v become one\\nv to bring or combine together or with something else\\nv bring together for a common purpose or action or ideology or in a shared situation\\nv act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief\\nv join or combine\\ns formed or united into a whole\\ns operating as a unit","a. 统一的；一致标准的",{"word":42337,"phonetic":42338,"pos":150,"definition":42339,"translation":42340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arguably","'ɑ:ɡjuәbli","r. as can be shown by argument","adv. 可论证地；可争辩地；正如可提出证据加以证明的那样地",{"word":42342,"phonetic":42343,"pos":7,"definition":42344,"translation":42345,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squadron","'skwɒdrәn","n. a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms\\nn. an air force unit larger than a flight and smaller than a group\\nn. a naval unit that is detached from the fleet for a particular task","n. 骑兵营, 分遣队, 小舰队",{"word":42347,"phonetic":42348,"pos":150,"definition":42349,"translation":42350,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curiously","'kjuәriәsli","r. in a manner differing from the usual or expected\\nr. with curiosity","adv. 好奇地",{"word":42352,"phonetic":42353,"pos":7,"definition":42354,"translation":42355,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disbelief",".disbi'li:f","n doubt about the truth of something\\nn a rejection of belief","n. 不信, 怀疑",{"word":42357,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42358,"translation":42359,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"structured","a. having definite and highly organized structure","a. 有结构的\\n[计] 结构的",{"word":42361,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42362,"translation":42363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eagerly","r. with eagerness; in an eager manner","adv. 渴望, 热衷于, 热切",{"word":42365,"phonetic":42366,"pos":7,"definition":42367,"translation":42368,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spokeswoman","'spәuks,wumәn","n. a female spokesperson","n. 女发言人, 女代言人",{"word":42370,"phonetic":42371,"pos":7,"definition":42372,"translation":42373,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comeback","'kʌmbæk","n. return by a celebrity to some previously successful activity","n. 复原, 复辟, 复位, 尖刻的对答, 抱怨的原因\\n[计] 复原的",{"word":42375,"phonetic":42376,"pos":13,"definition":42377,"translation":42378,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trained","treind","a. shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form","a. 训练过的, 受过培训的；培训",{"word":42380,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":42381,"translation":42382,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deployment","n. the distribution of forces in preparation for battle or work","[计] 展开",{"word":42384,"phonetic":42385,"pos":13,"definition":42386,"translation":42387,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geological",".dʒiәu'lɒdʒikәl","a. of or relating to or based on geology","a. 地质学的, 地质的",{"word":42389,"phonetic":42390,"pos":13,"definition":42391,"translation":42392,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"battered","'bætәd","s. damaged by blows or hard usage\\ns. damaged especially by hard usage\\ns. exhibiting symptoms resulting from repeated physical and emotional injury","a. 磨损的；弄垮的；破旧的；受到虐待的",{"word":42394,"phonetic":42395,"pos":7,"definition":42396,"translation":42397,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gambling","'gæmbliŋ","n. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)","n. 赌博",{"word":42399,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42400,"translation":42401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"projected","v communicate vividly\\nv extend out or project in space\\nv transfer (ideas or principles) from one domain into another\\nv project on a screen\\nv cause to be heard\\nv draw a projection of\\nv make or work out a plan for; devise\\nv present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.\\nv imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind\\nv put or send forth\\nv throw, send, or cast forward\\nv regard as objective\\ns extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary","a. 投影的, 投射",{"word":42403,"phonetic":42404,"pos":7,"definition":42405,"translation":42406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Oscar","'ɔskә","n an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance","n. 奥斯卡金像奖, 钱, 现金",{"word":42408,"phonetic":42409,"pos":7,"definition":42410,"translation":42411,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deduction","di'dʌkʃәn","n. an amount or percentage deducted\\nn. something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)\\nn. reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)","n. 减除, 扣除, 减除额, 推论\\n[医] 演绎, 推论",{"word":42413,"phonetic":42414,"pos":150,"definition":42415,"translation":42416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intensely","ɪn'tenslɪ","r. in an intense manner","adv. 强烈地; 极度; 剧烈地",{"word":42418,"phonetic":39482,"pos":7,"definition":42419,"translation":42420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advisor","n an expert who gives advice","n. 顾问, 劝告者, 指导教师",{"word":42422,"phonetic":42423,"pos":7,"definition":42424,"translation":42425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"basil","'bæzil","n. any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum\\nn. (Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379)\\nn. leaves of the common basil; used fresh or dried","n. 罗勒属植物\\n[医] 罗勒, 矮糠",{"word":42427,"phonetic":5416,"pos":7,"definition":42428,"translation":42429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Czech","n. a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic\\nn. the Slavic language of Czechs\\na. of or relating to Czechoslovakia or its people or their language","n. 捷克人, 捷克语\\na. 捷克的, 捷克语的, 捷克人的",{"word":42431,"phonetic":42432,"pos":7,"definition":42433,"translation":42434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mama","'mɑ:mә","n. a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped","n. 妈妈",{"word":42436,"phonetic":42437,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":42438,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"um","әm","int. 嗯（表示迟疑）",{"word":42440,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42441,"translation":42442,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"environmentally","r. for the environment","adv. 有关环境方面",{"word":42444,"phonetic":42445,"pos":7,"definition":42446,"translation":42447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loneliness","'lәunlinis","n. the state of being alone in solitary isolation","n. 寂寞, 孤独, 清静",{"word":42449,"phonetic":42449,"pos":31,"definition":42450,"translation":42451,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vet","v. work as a veterinarian\\nv. examine carefully\\nv. provide (a person) with medical care\\nv. provide veterinary care for","n. 兽医\\nvi. 当兽医\\nvt. 诊断, 检审",{"word":42453,"phonetic":42454,"pos":7,"definition":42455,"translation":42456,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lecturer","'lektʃәrә","n. someone who lectures professionally","n. 演讲者, 讲师\\n[法] 讲演人, 讲课人, 讲师",{"word":42458,"phonetic":42459,"pos":7,"definition":42460,"translation":42461,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coaching","'kәutʃiŋ","n. the job of a professional coach","n. 辅导；教练技术",{"word":42463,"phonetic":42464,"pos":7,"definition":42465,"translation":42466,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accused","ә'kju:zd","n. a defendant in a criminal proceeding","n. 被告",{"word":42468,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42469,"translation":42470,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curved","a. having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend","a. 弯曲的；弄弯的",{"word":42472,"phonetic":42473,"pos":13,"definition":42474,"translation":42475,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inconsistent",".inkәn'sistәnt","a. displaying a lack of consistency\\ns. not capable of being made consistent or harmonious","a. 不一致的, 易变的, 前后矛盾的\\n[法] 矛盾的, 不一致的, 不协调的",{"word":42477,"phonetic":42478,"pos":7,"definition":42479,"translation":42480,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homosexuality","-'æliti","n. a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the same sex","n. 同性恋\\n[医] 同性性欲, 同性恋爱",{"word":42482,"phonetic":42483,"pos":7,"definition":42484,"translation":42485,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bureaucrat","'bjuәrәukræt","n. an official of a bureaucracy","n. 官僚作风的人, 官僚, 官僚主义者\\n[法] 官僚, 官僚作风的人",{"word":42487,"phonetic":42488,"pos":7,"definition":42489,"translation":42490,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marketplace","'mɑ:kit'pleis","n. an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up","n. 市场",{"word":42492,"phonetic":42493,"pos":7,"definition":42494,"translation":42495,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"climber","'klaimә","n. a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants\\nn. someone who climbs as a sport; especially someone who climbs mountains","n. 登山者\\n[电] 登杆器",{"word":42497,"phonetic":42498,"pos":7,"definition":42499,"translation":42500,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serum","'siәrәm","n. an amber, watery fluid, rich in proteins, that separates out when blood coagulates","n. 浆液, 血清, 乳清\\n[医] 血清; 浆液",{"word":42502,"phonetic":42503,"pos":13,"definition":42504,"translation":42505,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meaningless","'mi:niŋlis","a. having no meaning or direction or purpose","a. 无意义的",{"word":42507,"phonetic":42508,"pos":7,"definition":42509,"translation":42510,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attacker","ә'tækә","n. someone who attacks","n. 攻击者",{"word":42512,"phonetic":42513,"pos":13,"definition":42514,"translation":42515,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modified","'mɔdifaid","a. changed in form or character","a. 改良的；改进的, 修改的",{"word":42517,"phonetic":42518,"pos":150,"definition":42519,"translation":42520,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"painfully","'peinfuli","r. unpleasantly\\nr. in or as if in pain","adv. 痛苦地, 苦恼地, 费力地",{"word":42522,"phonetic":42523,"pos":7,"definition":42524,"translation":42525,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pricing","'praisiŋ","n. the evaluation of something in terms of its price","[经] 定价, 标价",{"word":42527,"phonetic":42528,"pos":7,"definition":42529,"translation":42434,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mom","mʌm","n informal terms for a mother",{"word":42531,"phonetic":42532,"pos":13,"definition":42533,"translation":42534,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ineffective",".ini'fektiv","a. not producing an intended effect\\ns. lacking in power or forcefulness\\ns. lacking the ability or skill to perform effectively; inadequate","a. 无效的\\n[法] 失效的, 无效的, 效率低的",{"word":42536,"phonetic":42537,"pos":7,"definition":42538,"translation":42539,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"farmhouse","'fɑ:mhaus","n. house for a farmer and family","n. 农舍",{"word":42541,"phonetic":42542,"pos":150,"definition":42543,"translation":42544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"narrowly","'nærәuli","r. in a narrow manner; not allowing for exceptions","adv. 狭窄地, 严密地, 仔细地, 几乎不, 勉强地, 仅仅",{"word":42546,"phonetic":42547,"pos":7,"definition":42548,"translation":42549,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hesitation",".hezi'teiʃәn","n. indecision in speech or action\\nn. the act of pausing uncertainly","n. 犹豫, 踌躇, 含糊, 口吃, 暂停\\n[计] 暂停",{"word":42551,"phonetic":42552,"pos":7,"definition":42553,"translation":42554,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misunderstanding",".misʌndә'stændiŋ","n putting the wrong interpretation on\\nn an understanding of something that is not correct\\nv interpret in the wrong way","n. 误会, 误解\\n[法] 误解, 误会, 不和",{"word":42556,"phonetic":42557,"pos":37994,"definition":42558,"translation":42559,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aha","ɑ:'hɑ:","interj. An exclamation expressing, by different intonations,\\n   triumph, mixed with derision or irony, or simple surprise.\\nn. A sunk fence. See Ha-ha.","interj. 啊哈",{"word":42561,"phonetic":42562,"pos":7,"definition":42563,"translation":42564,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filling","'filiŋ","n. any material that fills a space or container\\nn. flow into something (as a container)\\nn. a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc.\\nn. (dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth","n. 充填物, 填料\\n[化] 加填; 填充",{"word":42566,"phonetic":42567,"pos":7,"definition":42568,"translation":42569,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repression","ri'preʃәn","n. a state of forcible subjugation\\nn. (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious\\nn. the act of repressing; control by holding down","n. 抑制, 压抑, 制止\\n[医] 压抑, 抑制",{"word":42571,"phonetic":42572,"pos":7,"definition":42573,"translation":42574,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mole","mәul","n. spicy sauce often containing chocolate\\nn. a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin\\nn. small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet","n. 痣, 鼹鼠, 防波堤, 摩尔, 克分子\\n[化] 摩尔",{"word":42576,"phonetic":42577,"pos":7,"definition":42578,"translation":42579,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"listening","'lisniŋ","n. the act of hearing attentively","n. 听, 监听\\na. 助听用的",{"word":42581,"phonetic":42582,"pos":7,"definition":42583,"translation":42584,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gothic","'gɒθik","n. extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas\\nn. a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries\\nn. a style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches\\na. characteristic of the style of type commonly used for printing German","n. 哥特风格\\na. 哥特式的, 野蛮的",{"word":42586,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42587,"translation":42588,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respected","s. receiving deferential regard","a. 受尊敬的",{"word":42590,"phonetic":42591,"pos":13,"definition":42592,"translation":42593,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enjoyable","in'dʒɒiәbl","s. affording satisfaction or pleasure","a. 可从中得到乐趣的, 令人愉快的",{"word":42595,"phonetic":42596,"pos":7,"definition":42597,"translation":42598,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borough","'bә:rәu","n. one of the administrative divisions of a large city\\nn. an English town that forms the constituency of a member of parliament","n. 自治的市镇, 区",{"word":42600,"phonetic":42601,"pos":7,"definition":42602,"translation":42603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caravan","'kærәvæn","n. a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file\\nv. travel in a caravan","n. 旅行队, 有篷顶的大车\\n[经] 商队, 结队商贩",{"word":42605,"phonetic":42606,"pos":7,"definition":42607,"translation":42608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impairment","im'peәmәnt","n. damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality","n. 削弱, 减少, 损害, 损伤, 危害\\n[计] 减损",{"word":42610,"phonetic":42611,"pos":13,"definition":42612,"translation":42613,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theatrical","θi'ætrikl","a. of or relating to the theater\\na. suited to or characteristic of the stage or theater","a. 剧场的, 夸张的, 戏剧性的\\nn. 戏剧演出",{"word":42615,"phonetic":42616,"pos":7,"definition":42617,"translation":42618,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"demonstrator","'demәnstreitә","n. a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught\\nn. someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer\\nn. someone who participates in a public display of group feeling","n. 论证者, 证明者, 指示者, 示威者\\n[医] 示教者",{"word":42620,"phonetic":42621,"pos":7,"definition":42622,"translation":42623,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"algorithm","'ælgәriðm","n. a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem","n. 算法\\n[计] 算法",{"word":42625,"phonetic":42626,"pos":150,"definition":42627,"translation":42628,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"luckily","'lʌkili","r by good fortune","adv. 幸运地, 幸亏, 侥幸",{"word":42630,"phonetic":42631,"pos":13,"definition":42632,"translation":42633,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eldest","'eldist","n the offspring who came first in the order of birth\\ns first in order of birth","a. 最年长的, 排行中第一的\\nn. 最年长者, 排行中第一者",{"word":42635,"phonetic":42636,"pos":7,"definition":42637,"translation":42638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reversal","ri'vә:sl","n. a change from one state to the opposite state\\nn. turning in an opposite direction or position\\nn. a decision to reverse an earlier decision","n. 翻转, 颠倒, 反转\\n[医] 逆转, 颠倒",{"word":42640,"phonetic":42641,"pos":7,"definition":42642,"translation":42643,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serving","'sә:viŋ","n an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal\\nn the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone\\nv serve a purpose, role, or function\\nv do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function\\nv contribute or conduce to\\nv be used by; as of a utility\\nv help to some food; help with food or drink\\nv provide (usually but not necessarily food)\\nv devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas\\nv promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to\\nv spend time in prison or in a labor camp\\nv work for or be a servant to\\nv deliver a warrant or summons to someone\\nv be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity\\nv do military service\\nv mate with\\nv put the ball into play","n. 服务, 招待, 上菜, 一份食物",{"word":42645,"phonetic":42646,"pos":7,"definition":42647,"translation":42648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freeman","'fri:mәn","n. a person who is not a serf or a slave","n. 自由民, 公民, 正会员\\n[法] 自由民, 公民, 有公民权的人",{"word":42650,"phonetic":42651,"pos":7,"definition":42652,"translation":42653,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schooling","'sku:liŋ","n. the act of teaching at school\\nn. the training of an animal (especially the training of a horse for dressage)","n. 学校教育, 学费",{"word":42655,"phonetic":42656,"pos":7,"definition":42657,"translation":42658,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desperation",".despә'reiʃәn","n. desperate recklessness","n. 绝望",{"word":42660,"phonetic":42661,"pos":7,"definition":42662,"translation":42663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"readiness","'redinis","n. the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)\\nn. prompt willingness","n. 预备, 准备, 敏捷",{"word":42665,"phonetic":42666,"pos":7,"definition":42667,"translation":42668,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archaeologist",".ɑ:ki'ɒlәdʒist","n an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture","n. 考古学家",{"word":42670,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42671,"translation":42672,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recorded","a. set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction\\ns. (of securities) having the owner's name entered in a register","a. 记录的",{"word":42674,"phonetic":42675,"pos":7,"definition":42676,"translation":42677,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"median","'mi:diәn","n. the value below which 50% of the cases fall\\ns. relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values)\\ns. relating to or situated in or extending toward the middle","a. 中央的, 中间的, 正中的\\nn. 正中动脉, 中位数, 中线",{"word":42679,"phonetic":42680,"pos":7,"definition":42681,"translation":42682,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teaspoon","'ti:spu:n","n. as much as a teaspoon will hold\\nn. a small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee; holds about one fluid dram","n. 茶匙\\n[医] 茶匙(4毫升)",{"word":42684,"phonetic":42685,"pos":13,"definition":42686,"translation":42687,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underway","'ʌndә'wei","s currently in progress","a. 航行中的；进行中的；起步的",{"word":42689,"phonetic":42690,"pos":13,"definition":42691,"translation":42692,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reminiscent",".remi'nisnt","s serving to bring to mind","a. 回忆的, 怀旧的\\nn. 往事叙述者, 回忆录作者",{"word":42694,"phonetic":42695,"pos":7,"definition":42696,"translation":42697,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Turk","tә:k","n. a native or inhabitant of Turkey","n. 土耳其人, 土耳其马",{"word":42699,"phonetic":42528,"pos":7,"definition":42700,"translation":42701,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mum","n. secrecy\\ns. failing to speak or communicate etc when expected to","n. 菊花, 沉默\\na. 沉默的\\nvi. 演哑剧\\ninterj. 别说话",{"word":42703,"phonetic":42704,"pos":7,"definition":42705,"translation":42706,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seventeenth","sevn'ti:nθ","n. position 17 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the sixteenth in position","num. 第十七, 十七分之一",{"word":42708,"phonetic":42709,"pos":7,"definition":42710,"translation":42711,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rover","'rәuvә","n. an adult member of the Boy Scouts movement","n. 漂泊者, 流浪者, 海盗\\n[法] 流浪者, 海盗, 海盗船",{"word":42713,"phonetic":42714,"pos":7,"definition":42715,"translation":42716,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sociologist",".sәusi'ɒlәdʒist","n. a social scientist who studies the institutions and development of human society","n. 社会学家\\n[法] 社会学家",{"word":42718,"phonetic":42719,"pos":13,"definition":42720,"translation":42721,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alarming","ә'lɑ:miŋ","a. frightening because of an awareness of danger","a. 使人惊恐的, 引起惊恐的",{"word":42723,"phonetic":42724,"pos":7,"definition":42725,"translation":42726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dick","dik","n. someone who is a detective","n. 家伙, 词典, 誓言(书)\\n[医] 二氯乙胂(毒气)",{"word":42728,"phonetic":42729,"pos":31,"definition":42730,"translation":42731,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reopen",".ri:'әupәn","v. open again or anew","v. 重开, 再开始, 再开",{"word":42733,"phonetic":42734,"pos":7,"definition":42735,"translation":42736,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thinker","'θiŋkә","n. an important intellectual\\nn. someone who exercises the mind (usually in an effort to reach a decision)","n. 思想者, 思想家",{"word":42738,"phonetic":42739,"pos":7,"definition":42740,"translation":42741,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subscriber","sʌbs'kraibә","n. someone who expresses strong approval\\nn. someone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication\\nn. someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money","n. 签署者, 捐献者, 订户\\n[经] 定户",{"word":42743,"phonetic":42744,"pos":7,"definition":42745,"translation":42746,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cockpit","'kɒkpit","n. compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft\\nn. a pit for cockfights\\nn. seat where the driver sits while driving a racing car","n. 驾驶员座舱, 战场",{"word":42748,"phonetic":42749,"pos":7,"definition":42750,"translation":42751,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paperwork","'peipәwә:k","n. work that involves handling papers: forms or letters or reports etc.","n. 文书工作",{"word":42753,"phonetic":42754,"pos":7,"definition":42755,"translation":42756,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"educator","'edjukeitә","n. someone who educates young people","n. 教育家",{"word":42758,"phonetic":42759,"pos":7,"definition":42760,"translation":42761,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reinforcement",".ri:in'fɒ:smәnt","n. information that makes more forcible or convincing","n. 加强, 增援, 补充, 援军, 加固物\\n[化] 补强; 加强件",{"word":42763,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42764,"translation":42765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unrelated","a. lacking a logical or causal relation\\na. not connected by kinship","[法] 无关的",{"word":42767,"phonetic":42768,"pos":37299,"definition":42769,"translation":42770,"collins":391,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"me","mi:","n a state in New England","pron. 我",{"word":42772,"phonetic":42773,"pos":7,"definition":42774,"translation":42775,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baking","'beikiŋ","n. making bread or cake or pastry etc.\\nn. cooking by dry heat in an oven\\ns. as hot as if in an oven","n. 烘焙, 一次烘焙的量\\n[机] 烘, 焙, 烤干",{"word":42777,"phonetic":42778,"pos":7,"definition":42779,"translation":42780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lending","'lendiŋ","n. disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned","n. 出借, 出借物\\na. 出借",{"word":42782,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42783,"translation":42784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"failed","v fail to do something; leave something undone\\nv be unsuccessful\\nv disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake\\nv stop operating or functioning\\nv be unable\\nv judge unacceptable\\nv fail to get a passing grade\\nv fall short in what is expected\\nv become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close\\nv prove insufficient\\nv get worse","a. 已失败的\\n[计] 失败的",{"word":42786,"phonetic":42787,"pos":13,"definition":42788,"translation":42789,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amusing","ә'mju:ziŋ","s. providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining\\ns. arousing or provoking laughter","a. 有趣的, 引人发笑的",{"word":42791,"phonetic":42792,"pos":7,"definition":42793,"translation":42794,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boiling","'bɒiliŋ","n. the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas\\nn. cooking in a liquid that has been brought to a boil\\nr. extremely","a. 沸腾的, 激昂的\\nadv. 沸腾",{"word":42796,"phonetic":42797,"pos":7,"definition":42798,"translation":42799,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"questioning","'kwestʃәniŋ","n. a request for information\\ns. perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)","[法] 审问, 讯问, 质问",{"word":42801,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":42802,"translation":42803,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protester","n a person who dissents from some established policy\\nn someone who participates in a public display of group feeling","n. 抗议者, 持异议者, 拒付者\\n[经] 反对者",{"word":42805,"phonetic":42806,"pos":31,"definition":42807,"translation":42808,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reconsider",".ri:kәn'sidә","v. consider again; give new consideration to; usually with a view to changing\\nv. consider again (a bill) that had been voted upon before, with a view to altering it","v. 再考虑, 重新考虑",{"word":42810,"phonetic":42811,"pos":7,"definition":42812,"translation":42813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tab","tæb","n. a short strip of material attached to or projecting from something in order to facilitate opening or identifying or handling it","n. 制表(键), 搭襻, 标号, 调整片, (易拉罐)拉环, 帐单, 标签, 制表符\\n[计] 标签, 制表符, TAB键",{"word":42815,"phonetic":42816,"pos":31,"definition":42817,"translation":42818,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"differing","ˈdifərɪŋ","v be different\\nv be of different opinions","v. 不同, 有异( differ的现在分词 ); 持异议",{"word":42820,"phonetic":42821,"pos":13,"definition":42822,"translation":42823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expanded","ik'spendid","a. increased in extent or size or bulk or scope","a. 扩充的；展开的",{"word":42825,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":42826,"translation":42827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"licensing","v authorize officially","v. 许可；批准（license的ing形式）",{"word":42829,"phonetic":42830,"pos":13,"definition":42831,"translation":42832,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disgusting","dis'gʌstiŋ","s. highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust","a. 令人厌恶的",{"word":42834,"phonetic":42835,"pos":13,"definition":42836,"translation":42837,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scattered","'skætәd","s. occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space","a. 分散的, 散乱的\\n[计] 分散的",{"word":42839,"phonetic":42840,"pos":7,"definition":42841,"translation":42842,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gel","dʒel","n. a colloid in a more solid form than a sol\\nv. become a gel","n. 胶化体, 凝胶\\nvi. 胶化, 成凝胶状\\n[计] 通用仿真语言",{"word":42844,"phonetic":42845,"pos":150,"definition":42846,"translation":42847,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hastily","'heistili","r in a hurried or hasty manner","adv. 匆忙地, 急速地, 急躁地",{"word":42849,"phonetic":42850,"pos":7,"definition":42851,"translation":42852,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chick","tʃik","n. young bird especially of domestic fowl","n. 小鸡, 小鸟, 竹帘",{"word":42854,"phonetic":42855,"pos":7,"definition":42856,"translation":42857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"payroll","'peirәul","n. a list of employees and their salaries\\nn. the total amount of money paid in wages\\nn. the department that determines the amounts of wage or salary due to each employee","n. 工资名单, 饷金名单, 发放的工资总额\\n[计] 工资表, 工资单",{"word":42859,"phonetic":42860,"pos":7,"definition":42861,"translation":42862,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tee","ti:","n. the starting place for each hole on a golf course\\nn. support holding a football on end and above the ground preparatory to the kickoff\\nn. a short peg put into the ground to hold a golf ball off the ground\\nv. place on a tee","n. T字形, T字形之物, 发球区, 球座, 目标\\nvt. 搁在球座上\\na. T字形的",{"word":42864,"phonetic":42865,"pos":7,"definition":42866,"translation":42867,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"armchair",".ɑ:m'tʃєә","n. chair with a support on each side for arms","n. 扶手椅",{"word":42869,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":42870,"translation":42871,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"innings","n. the batting turn of a cricket player or team","n. 局, 回合, 盘, 一局, 当权期间",{"word":42873,"phonetic":42874,"pos":7,"definition":42875,"translation":42876,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gunman","'gʌnmәn","n. a professional killer who uses a gun\\nn. a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability)","n. 枪手, 持枪的歹徒, 制造枪械者\\n[法] 持枪歹徒, 持枪抢劫或杀人者, 枪炮工人",{"word":42878,"phonetic":42879,"pos":150,"definition":42880,"translation":42881,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sincerely","sin'siәli","r. with sincerity; without pretense\\nr. written formula for ending a letter","adv. 真诚地",{"word":42883,"phonetic":42884,"pos":7,"definition":42885,"translation":42886,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Brazilian","brә'ziljәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Brazil\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil","n. 巴西人\\na. 巴西的, 巴西人的",{"word":42888,"phonetic":42889,"pos":13,"definition":42890,"translation":42891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suspected","sә'spektid","a. believed likely","a. 有嫌疑的",{"word":42893,"phonetic":42894,"pos":13,"definition":42895,"translation":42896,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsure",".ʌn'ʃuә","a lacking self-confidence\\na lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance","a. 不肯定的, 不确定的, 没有自信的",{"word":42898,"phonetic":42899,"pos":13,"definition":42900,"translation":42901,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifelong","'laiflɒŋ","s. continuing through life","a. 终身的, 毕生的",{"word":42903,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42904,"translation":42905,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closest","a at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other\\na close in relevance or relationship\\na not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances\\ns rigorously attentive; strict and thorough\\ns marked by fidelity to an original\\ns (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched\\ns crowded\\ns lacking fresh air\\ns of textiles\\ns strictly confined or guarded\\ns confined to specific persons\\ns fitting closely but comfortably\\ns used of hair or haircuts\\ns giving or spending with reluctance\\ns inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information\\nr (superlative of `near' or `close') within the shortest distance","a. 最靠近的（close的最高级）",{"word":42907,"phonetic":13,"pos":17,"definition":42908,"translation":42909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imported","s. used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source","vt. 输入, 进口（import的过去式与过去分词形式）",{"word":42911,"phonetic":42912,"pos":13,"definition":42913,"translation":42914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"terrified","'terifaid","v fill with terror; frighten greatly\\ns thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation","a. 受惊吓的；感到恐惧的",{"word":42916,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42917,"translation":42918,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illegally","r. in an illegal manner","[法] 非法地, 不合法地, 违法地",{"word":42920,"phonetic":42921,"pos":7,"definition":42922,"translation":42923,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motorist","'mәutәrist","n. someone who drives (or travels in) an automobile","n. 开汽车者, 驾车旅行的人",{"word":42925,"phonetic":42926,"pos":7,"definition":42927,"translation":42928,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tablespoon","'teiblspu:n","n. as much as a tablespoon will hold\\nn. a spoon larger than a dessert spoon; used for serving","n. 大汤匙\\n[医] 汤匙, 大匙(15毫升)",{"word":42930,"phonetic":42931,"pos":150,"definition":42932,"translation":42933,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preferably","'prefәrәbli","r. more readily or willingly","adv. 更可取地, 更好地, 更合意地",{"word":42935,"phonetic":42936,"pos":150,"definition":42937,"translation":42938,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutually","'mju:tʃuәli","r. in a mutual or shared manner","adv. 互相地, 互助",{"word":42940,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42941,"translation":42942,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"annoyed","s. aroused to impatience or anger\\ns. troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances","a. 恼怒的；烦闷的",{"word":42944,"phonetic":42945,"pos":13,"definition":42946,"translation":42947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collaborative","kә'læbәreitiv","s. accomplished by collaboration","a. 合作的, 协作的",{"word":42949,"phonetic":42950,"pos":7,"definition":42951,"translation":42952,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trainee","trei'ni:","n. someone who is being trained","n. 实习生, 新兵, 受培训者\\n[经] 学徒工, 培训人员",{"word":42954,"phonetic":42955,"pos":13,"definition":42956,"translation":42957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fried","fraid","s. cooked by frying in fat","a. 油炸的",{"word":42959,"phonetic":42960,"pos":7,"definition":42961,"translation":42962,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alcoholic",".ælkә'hɒlik","n. a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually\\na. characteristic of or containing alcohol\\ns. addicted to alcohol","n. 酒鬼, 酒精中毒者\\na. 酒精的",{"word":42964,"phonetic":42965,"pos":7,"definition":42966,"translation":42967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Chile","'tʃili","n. a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast","n. 智利\\n[化] 番椒; 辣椒",{"word":42969,"phonetic":42970,"pos":31,"definition":42971,"translation":42972,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awaken","ә'weikәn","v. cause to become awake or conscious\\nv. make aware","vt. 唤醒, 唤起, 使意识到\\nvi. 觉醒, 意识到",{"word":42974,"phonetic":42975,"pos":7,"definition":42976,"translation":42977,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"para","'pɑ:rә","n. 100 para equal 1 dinar in Yugoslavia\\nn. an estuary in northern Brazil into which the Tocantins River flows","[经] 帕拉",{"word":42979,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":42980,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hmm","abbr. 隐马尔可夫模型（Hidden Markov Model）；Hardware Maintenance Manual；Hyundai Merchant Marine",{"word":42982,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":42983,"translation":42984,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commercially","r. in a commercial manner","adv. 商业上；通商上",{"word":42986,"phonetic":42987,"pos":13,"definition":42988,"translation":42989,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transitional","træn'siʒәnl","a. of or relating to or characterized by transition","a. 变迁的, 过渡期的\\n[医] 转变的, 过渡的; 过渡型单核白细胞",{"word":42991,"phonetic":42992,"pos":7,"definition":42993,"translation":42994,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"battlefield","'bætlfi:ld","n. a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought","n. 战场, 沙场",{"word":42996,"phonetic":42997,"pos":7,"definition":42998,"translation":42999,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"binoculars","bi'nɒkjulәs","n. an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes","n. 双目镜, 双筒镜\\n[机] 双目镜",{"word":43001,"phonetic":43002,"pos":7,"definition":43003,"translation":43004,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daytime","'deitaim","n the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside","n. 白天, 日间",{"word":43006,"phonetic":43007,"pos":13,"definition":43008,"translation":43009,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multinational",".mʌlti'næʃәnl","s. involving or operating in several nations or nationalities","a. 多国的, 跨国公司的\\nn. 跨国公司",{"word":43011,"phonetic":43012,"pos":13,"definition":43013,"translation":43014,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amused","ә'mju:zd","s. pleasantly occupied","a. 愉快的, 被逗乐的",{"word":43016,"phonetic":43017,"pos":150,"definition":43018,"translation":43019,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theoretically",".θi:ә'retikli","r. in theory; according to the assumed facts\\nr. in a theoretical manner","adv. 理论上, 理论地",{"word":43021,"phonetic":43022,"pos":7,"definition":43023,"translation":43024,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archbishop","'ɑ:tʃ'biʃәp","n. a bishop of highest rank","n. 大主教",{"word":43026,"phonetic":43027,"pos":13,"definition":43028,"translation":43029,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"approved","ә'pru:vd","s. established by authority; given authoritative approval","a. 被认可的；经过检验的",{"word":43031,"phonetic":43032,"pos":13,"definition":43033,"translation":43034,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drunken","'drʌŋkәn","s given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol","a. 酒醉的",{"word":43036,"phonetic":43037,"pos":7,"definition":43038,"translation":43039,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"betrayal","bi'treiәl","n. the quality of aiding an enemy","n. 背叛, 辜负\\n[法] 背叛, 通敌, 背信",{"word":43041,"phonetic":43042,"pos":7,"definition":43043,"translation":43044,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patio","'pɑ:tiәu","n. usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence","n. 屋子与花园之间的一片供晴天休息用的石砌空地",{"word":43046,"phonetic":43047,"pos":7,"definition":43048,"translation":43049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"john","dʒɔn","n. youngest son of Henry II; King of England from 1199 to 1216; succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Richard I; lost his French possessions; in 1215 John was compelled by the barons to sign the Magna Carta (1167-1216)\\nn. (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally said to be the author of the 4th Gospel and three epistles and the book of Revelation\\nn. the last of the four Gospels in the New Testament","n. 盥洗室, 厕所, 嫖客",{"word":43051,"phonetic":43052,"pos":13,"definition":43053,"translation":43054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"designated","'deziɡ.neitid","v assign a name or title to\\nv give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)\\nv indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively\\nv decree or designate beforehand\\nv design or destine","a. 特指的；指定的",{"word":43056,"phonetic":43057,"pos":13,"definition":43058,"translation":43059,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"traumatic","trɒ:'mætik","a. of or relating to a physical injury or wound to the body\\ns. psychologically painful;","a. 外伤的, 创伤的\\n[医] 创伤的, 外伤的",{"word":43061,"phonetic":43062,"pos":7,"definition":43063,"translation":43064,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Caribbean",".kæri'bi:әn","n. an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream\\nn. region including the Caribbean Islands","n. 加勒比海\\na. 加勒比海的, 加勒比人的",{"word":43066,"phonetic":43067,"pos":150,"definition":43068,"translation":43069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"voluntarily",".vɒlәn'terili","r. out of your own free will","adv. 自愿地, 以自由意志",{"word":43071,"phonetic":43072,"pos":13,"definition":43073,"translation":43074,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depressing","di'presiŋ","a. causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy","a. 抑压的, 沉闷的, 阴沉的",{"word":43076,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43077,"translation":43078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"MP","n a member of the military police who polices soldiers and guards prisoners\\nn a military corps that enforces discipline and guards prisoners","国会议员, 下院议员\\n[计] 宏处理程序, 维护程序, 线性规划, 微程序, 多处理器",{"word":43080,"phonetic":43081,"pos":150,"definition":43082,"translation":43083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vastly","'vɑ:stli","r. to an exceedingly great extent or degree","adv. 广大地, 许多, 巨大",{"word":43085,"phonetic":43086,"pos":7,"definition":43087,"translation":43088,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"censorship","'sensәʃip","n counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy\\nn deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances","n. 检查制度\\n[医] 督察, 监察",{"word":43090,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43091,"translation":43092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"professionally","r. in a professional manner","adv. 专业地；内行地",{"word":43094,"phonetic":43095,"pos":7,"definition":43096,"translation":43097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enhancement","in'hɑ:nsmәnt","n. an improvement that makes something more agreeable","n. 提高, 美化, 增进, 增强, 增加\\n[计] 增强, 加强, 提高, 充实",{"word":43099,"phonetic":43100,"pos":7,"definition":43101,"translation":43102,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sperm","spә:m","n. the male reproductive cell; the male gamete","n. 精液, 精虫, 鲸油, 抹香鲸\\n[化] 鲸蜡油",{"word":43104,"phonetic":43105,"pos":7,"definition":43106,"translation":43107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seriousness","'siәriәsnis","n. the quality of arousing fear or distress\\nn. the trait of being serious","n. 严肃, 认真, 严重性",{"word":43109,"phonetic":43110,"pos":7,"definition":43111,"translation":43112,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woodland","'wudlænd","n land that is covered with trees and shrubs","n. 林区, 林地",{"word":43114,"phonetic":43115,"pos":13,"definition":43116,"translation":43117,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intended","in'tendid","a. resulting from one's intentions\\ns. future; betrothed","a. 有意的, 故意的\\nn. 未婚夫(妻)",{"word":43119,"phonetic":43120,"pos":7,"definition":43121,"translation":43122,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lebanese",",lebә'ni:z","n. a native or inhabitant of Lebanon\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Lebanon or its people","a. 黎巴嫩的",{"word":43124,"phonetic":43125,"pos":150,"definition":43126,"translation":43127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mildly","'maildli","r. to a moderate degree","adv. 柔和地, 和善地, 适度地",{"word":43129,"phonetic":43130,"pos":13,"definition":43131,"translation":43132,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handicapped","'hændikæpt","n people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped\\nv injure permanently\\nv attempt to forecast the winner (especially in a horse race) and assign odds for or against a contestant\\nv put at a disadvantage\\ns incapable of functioning as a consequence of injury or illness","a. 残疾的\\n[法] 有生理缺陷的, 残废的",{"word":43134,"phonetic":43135,"pos":7,"definition":43136,"translation":43137,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nanny","'næni","n. a woman who is the custodian of children\\nn. female goat","n. 保姆；母山羊",{"word":43139,"phonetic":43140,"pos":7,"definition":43141,"translation":43142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dating","'deitiŋ","n. use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens","[计] 记日期的\\n[经] 注明日期",{"word":43144,"phonetic":43145,"pos":7,"definition":43146,"translation":43147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freezer","fri:zә","n electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time","n. 冰库, 冰箱, 冷冻库",{"word":43149,"phonetic":43150,"pos":7,"definition":43151,"translation":43152,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sixteenth","'siks'ti:nθ","n. position 16 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the fifteenth in position","num. 第十六, 十六分之一",{"word":43154,"phonetic":43155,"pos":7,"definition":43156,"translation":43157,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"openness","'әupәnnis","n. without obstructions to passage or view\\nn. characterized by an attitude of ready accessibility (especially about one's actions or purposes); without concealment; not secretive","n. 公开；宽阔；率真",{"word":43159,"phonetic":43160,"pos":7,"definition":43161,"translation":43162,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chuck","tʃʌk","n. the part of a forequarter from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade\\nn. a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill\\nv. throw carelessly\\nv. throw away","n. 抚弄, 赶走, 抛掷, 咯咯声, 颈肉, 卡盘\\nvt. 轻拍, 抛掷, 驱逐, 丢弃, 用卡盘夹住\\nvi. 咯咯叫",{"word":43164,"phonetic":43165,"pos":13,"definition":43166,"translation":43167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"focal","'fәukl","s. having or localized centrally at a focus\\na. of or relating to a focus","a. 焦点的, 在焦点上的\\n[医] 病灶的, 灶的",{"word":43169,"phonetic":43170,"pos":7,"definition":43171,"translation":43172,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"massage","'mæsɑ:ʒ","n. kneading and rubbing parts of the body to increase circulation and promote relaxation\\nv. manually manipulate (someone's body), usually for medicinal or relaxation purposes\\nv. give a massage to","n. 按摩, 揉\\nvt. 按摩, 揉",{"word":43174,"phonetic":43175,"pos":13,"definition":43176,"translation":43177,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unpopular","'ʌn'pɔpjulә","a. regarded with disfavor or lacking general approval","a. 不得人心的, 不受欢迎的, 不流行的",{"word":43179,"phonetic":43180,"pos":13,"definition":43181,"translation":43182,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commanding","kә'mɑ:ndiŋ","s. used of a height or viewpoint","a. 指挥的, 威风凛凛的, 居高临下的",{"word":43184,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43185,"translation":43186,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"culturally","r. with regard to a culture","adv. 从文化角度, 文化意义上；在人文学方面",{"word":43188,"phonetic":43189,"pos":7,"definition":43190,"translation":43191,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appalling","ә'pɒ:liŋ","n. an experience that appalls\\ns. causing consternation","a. 骇人的, 令人震惊的",{"word":43193,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43194,"translation":43195,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mm","n a metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter","毫米\\n[计] 毫米",{"word":43197,"phonetic":43198,"pos":7,"definition":43199,"translation":43200,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boxer","'bɒksә","n. someone who fights with his fists for sport\\nn. a member of a nationalistic Chinese secret society that led an unsuccessful rebellion in 1900 against foreign interests in China\\nn. a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany","n. 拳师",{"word":43202,"phonetic":43203,"pos":7,"definition":43204,"translation":43205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firing","'faiәriŋ","n the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy\\nn the act of discharging a gun\\nn the act of setting something on fire\\nn the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)\\nv start firing a weapon\\nv cause to go off\\nv bake in a kiln so as to harden\\nv terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position\\nv go off or discharge\\nv drive out or away by or as if by fire\\nv call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)\\nv destroy by fire\\nv provide with fuel","n. 烧毁, 焚烧, 加热, 添煤\\n[计] 点火",{"word":43207,"phonetic":43208,"pos":13,"definition":43209,"translation":43210,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"damaged","'dæmidʒid","a. harmed or injured or spoiled","a. 被损坏的\\n[建] 损伤了的, 损坏了的",{"word":43212,"phonetic":43213,"pos":13,"definition":2881,"translation":43214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awesome","'ɒ:sәm","a. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的",{"word":43216,"phonetic":43217,"pos":7,"definition":43218,"translation":43219,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redemption","ri'dempʃәn","n. (theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil\\nn. repayment of the principal amount of a debt or security at or before maturity (as when a corporation repurchases its own stock)\\nn. the act of purchasing back something previously sold","n. 赎回, 赎身, 偿还, 拯救\\n[经] 偿还, 买回, 赎回",{"word":43221,"phonetic":43222,"pos":7,"definition":43223,"translation":43224,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stump","stʌmp","n. the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled\\nn. the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed\\nn. (cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket\\nv. cause to be perplexed or confounded","n. 残株, 树桩, 烟蒂, 讲演台\\nvt. 砍断, 挑战, 难住\\nvi. 蹒跚而走",{"word":43226,"phonetic":43227,"pos":7,"definition":43228,"translation":43229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"informant","in'fɒ:mәnt","n. a person who supplies information","n. 提供消息者, 密告者, 被调查者\\n[经] 填报人, 被征询人",{"word":43231,"phonetic":43232,"pos":7,"definition":43233,"translation":43234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"negotiator","ni'gәuʃieitә","n. someone who negotiates (confers with others in order to reach a settlement)","n. 磋商者, 交涉者, 议定者\\n[经] 谈判者, 交易者, 协商者",{"word":43236,"phonetic":43237,"pos":7,"definition":43238,"translation":43239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borrowing","'bɔrәuiŋ","n. the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source\\nn. obtaining funds from a lender","[经] 借款, 贷款",{"word":43241,"phonetic":43242,"pos":7,"definition":43243,"translation":43244,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paperback","'peipәbæk","s. (of books) having a flexible binding","n. 平装本, 纸面本",{"word":43246,"phonetic":43247,"pos":31,"definition":43248,"translation":43249,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restructure","ri:'strʌktʃә","v. construct or form anew or provide with a new structure","vt. 更改结构, 重建, 调整",{"word":43251,"phonetic":43252,"pos":7,"definition":43253,"translation":43254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raising","'reiziŋ","n. the properties acquired as a consequence of the way you were treated as a child\\ns. increasing in quantity or value","[机] 起油",{"word":43256,"phonetic":43257,"pos":13,"definition":43258,"translation":43259,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"semantic","si'mæntik","a. of or relating to meaning or the study of meaning","a. 语义的\\n[计] 语义",{"word":43261,"phonetic":43262,"pos":13,"definition":43263,"translation":43264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"licensed","'laisnst","v authorize officially\\ns given official approval to act","a. 得到许可的\\n[经] 领有执照的, 领到许可证的",{"word":43266,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":43267,"translation":43268,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confidentiality","n. the state of being secret\\nn. discretion in keeping secret information","[计] 机密性\\n[经] 保密",{"word":43270,"phonetic":43271,"pos":7,"definition":43272,"translation":43273,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workstation","'wә:k.steiʃәn","n. a desktop digital computer that is conventionally considered to be more powerful than a microcomputer","n. 工作站\\n[计] 工作站",{"word":43275,"phonetic":43276,"pos":7,"definition":43277,"translation":43278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commons","'kɒmәns","n. a pasture subject to common use","n. 平民, 下议院, 公共食堂\\n[法] 平民, 下议院议员, 下院",{"word":43280,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43281,"translation":43282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collectively","r in conjunction with; combined","adv. 集合, 聚合性, 共同, 集体主义, 集团, 集体",{"word":43284,"phonetic":43285,"pos":7,"definition":43286,"translation":43287,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coating","'kәutiŋ","n. a thin layer covering something\\nn. a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)\\nn. a heavy fabric suitable for coats","n. 涂层, 上衣衣料\\n[计] 涂复, 涂层, 镀层, 敷层",{"word":43289,"phonetic":43290,"pos":7,"definition":43291,"translation":43292,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whisk","hwisk","n. a mixer incorporating a coil of wires; used for whipping eggs or cream\\nn. a small short-handled broom used to brush clothes\\nv. move somewhere quickly\\nv. move quickly and nimbly","n. 掸, 扫帚, 毛掸子, 搅拌器, 拂\\nvt. 扫, 拂, 挥动, 迅速移动, 搅拌\\nvi. 飞奔",{"word":43294,"phonetic":43295,"pos":7,"definition":43296,"translation":43297,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punk","pʌnk","n. substance that smolders when ignited; used to light fuses (especially fireworks)","n. 废物, 小阿飞\\na. 无用的, 腐朽的",{"word":43299,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43300,"translation":43301,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recommended","v push for something\\nv express a good opinion of\\nv make attractive or acceptable","a. 被推荐的",{"word":43303,"phonetic":43304,"pos":13,"definition":43305,"translation":43306,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caring","'kεәriŋ","s. feeling and exhibiting concern and empathy for others","a. 有同情心的；表示或感到关怀或关心的",{"word":43308,"phonetic":43308,"pos":7,"definition":43309,"translation":43310,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rep","n. informal abbreviation of `representative'\\nn. a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs","n. 棱纹平布, 浪荡子, 名声\\n[化] 物理伦琴当量",{"word":43312,"phonetic":43313,"pos":7,"definition":43314,"translation":43315,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borrower","'bɒrәuә","n. someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent","n. 借用人, 剽窃者\\n[经] 借款人, 借用人",{"word":43317,"phonetic":43318,"pos":13,"definition":43319,"translation":43320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"procedural","prә'si:dʒәrәl","a. of or relating to procedure","a. 程序上的\\n[经] 程序上的",{"word":43322,"phonetic":43323,"pos":7,"definition":43324,"translation":43325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seizure","'si:ʒә","n. a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease\\nn. the taking possession of something by legal process","n. 捕获, 夺取, 占领, 捕获物, 没收, 充公\\n[医] 发作; 癫痫发作",{"word":43327,"phonetic":43328,"pos":7,"definition":43329,"translation":43330,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cyclist","'saiklist","n. a person who rides a bicycle","n. 骑脚踏车的人",{"word":43332,"phonetic":43333,"pos":7,"definition":43334,"translation":43335,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tier","tiә","n. any one of two or more competitors who tie one another\\nn. a worker who ties something\\nn. something that is used for tying\\nn. one of two or more layers one atop another","n. 排, 层, 等级",{"word":43337,"phonetic":43338,"pos":7,"definition":43339,"translation":43340,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biopsy","'bai.ɒpsi","n. examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease","n. 活组织检查\\n[医] 活组织检查",{"word":43342,"phonetic":43343,"pos":7,"definition":43344,"translation":43345,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Finn","fin","n. a native or inhabitant of Finland","n. 芬兰人",{"word":43347,"phonetic":43348,"pos":7,"definition":43349,"translation":43350,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jumper","'dʒʌmpә","n. a person who jumps\\nn. an athlete who competes at jumping\\nn. a coverall worn by children\\nn. a small connector used to make temporary electrical connections","n. 跳跃者, 工作服\\n[计] 跳线连接器, 跳接器",{"word":43352,"phonetic":43353,"pos":7,"definition":43354,"translation":43355,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chap","tʃæp","n. a boy or man\\nn. a crack in a lip caused usually by cold\\nn. (usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat; joined by a belt; often have flared outer flaps; worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs\\nv. crack due to dehydration","n. 小伙子, 颌, 龟裂\\nv. 皲裂",{"word":43357,"phonetic":43358,"pos":7,"definition":43359,"translation":43360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Hungarian","hʌŋ'gєәriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Hungary\\nn. the official language of Hungary (also spoken in Rumania); belongs to the Ugric family of languages\\na. relating to or characteristic of Hungary","a. 匈牙利的, 匈牙利人的, 匈牙利语的\\nn. 匈牙利人, 匈牙利语",{"word":43362,"phonetic":43363,"pos":7,"definition":43364,"translation":43365,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mummy","'mʌmi","n. a body embalmed and dried and wrapped for burial (as in ancient Egypt)","n. 木乃伊, 瘦而干瘪之人, 妈咪\\n[医] 干尸, 木乃伊; 普鲁士红",{"word":43367,"phonetic":43368,"pos":7,"definition":43369,"translation":43370,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guitarist","gi'tɑ:rist","n. a musician who plays the guitar","n. 吉他弹奏者",{"word":43372,"phonetic":43373,"pos":13,"definition":43374,"translation":43375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proven","'pru:vn","v be shown or be found to be\\nv establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment\\nv provide evidence for\\nv prove formally; demonstrate by a mathematical, formal proof\\nv put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to\\nv increase in volume\\nv cause to puff up with a leaven\\nv take a trial impression of\\nv obtain probate of\\na established beyond doubt","prove的过去分词",{"word":43377,"phonetic":43378,"pos":7,"definition":43379,"translation":43380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sufferer","'sʌfәrә","n a person suffering from an illness\\nn one who suffers for the sake of principle","n. 受难者, 被害者, 患者\\n[法] 受害者, 受难者",{"word":43382,"phonetic":43383,"pos":7,"definition":43384,"translation":43385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"examiner","ig'zæminә","n. someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications\\nn. an investigator who observes carefully","n. 检查人, 审查人, 主考者\\n[化] 检验人; 验收员",{"word":43387,"phonetic":43388,"pos":7,"definition":43389,"translation":43390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweetheart","'swi:thɑ:t","n. a person loved by another person\\nn. any well-liked individual\\ns. privileged treatment of a favored person or corporation (sometimes unethically)","n. 心上人, 爱人\\nvi. 爱慕\\nvt. 向...求爱",{"word":43392,"phonetic":43393,"pos":7,"definition":43394,"translation":43395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advertiser","'ædvәtaizә","n. someone whose business is advertising","n. 做广告者, 广告客户\\n[经] 广告商, 广告者",{"word":43397,"phonetic":43398,"pos":7,"definition":43399,"translation":43400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deliberation","di.libә'reiʃәn","n. (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question\\nn. careful consideration\\nn. the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision","n. 熟虑, 熟思, 审议\\n[法] 慎重考虑, 商讨, 审议",{"word":43402,"phonetic":43403,"pos":7,"definition":43404,"translation":43405,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cardboard","'kɑ:dbɒ:d","n. a stiff moderately thick paper\\ns. without substance","n. 薄纸板\\n[化] 咭纸; 特等纸板; 卡纸板; 卡片纸板",{"word":43407,"phonetic":43408,"pos":150,"definition":43409,"translation":43410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"momentarily","'mәumәntәrili","r. for an instant or moment\\nr. at any moment","adv. 暂时地, 立刻, 随时地",{"word":43412,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43413,"translation":43414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"answering","s. replying","[计] 应答",{"word":43416,"phonetic":43417,"pos":13,"definition":43418,"translation":43419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unrealistic",".ʌnriә'listik","a. not realistic","a. 不切实际的, 幻想的",{"word":43421,"phonetic":43422,"pos":7,"definition":43423,"translation":43424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clone","klәun","n. a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction\\nv. make multiple identical copies of","n. 无性系\\n[计] 代用件",{"word":43426,"phonetic":43427,"pos":7,"definition":43428,"translation":43429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buying","'baiiŋ","n. the act of buying","[经] 买气; 买进",{"word":43431,"phonetic":43432,"pos":7,"definition":43433,"translation":43434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gateway","'geitwei","n. an entrance that can be closed by a gate","n. 门, 通路\\n[计] 网关",{"word":43436,"phonetic":43437,"pos":7,"definition":43438,"translation":43439,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grower","'grәuә","n someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil","n. 栽培者, 生长物",{"word":43441,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43442,"translation":43443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flawed","v add a flaw or blemish to; make imperfect or defective\\ns having a blemish or flaw","a. 有缺陷的；有裂纹的；有瑕疵的",{"word":43445,"phonetic":43446,"pos":13,"definition":43447,"translation":43448,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unidentified",".ʌnai'dentifaid","s. not yet identified","a. 未被认出的, 未经确认的",{"word":43450,"phonetic":43451,"pos":7,"definition":43452,"translation":43453,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"villain","'vilәn","n. a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately\\nn. the principal bad character in a film or work of fiction","n. 坏人, 恶棍\\n[法] 歹徒, 恶棍, 恶徒",{"word":43455,"phonetic":43456,"pos":7,"definition":43457,"translation":43458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flooding","'flʌdiŋ","n a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them\\nv fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid\\nv cover with liquid, usually water\\nv supply with an excess of\\nv become filled to overflowing","n. 充溢, 泛滥, 血崩\\n[计] 满屏幕; 扩散式路由选择",{"word":43460,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43461,"translation":43462,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dangerously","r in a dangerous manner","adv. 危险, 不安全",{"word":43464,"phonetic":43465,"pos":7,"definition":43466,"translation":43467,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beta","'beitә","n. the 2nd letter of the Greek alphabet\\nn. beets\\ns. second in order of importance","n. 希腊字母表的第二个字母\\n[医] β(希腊文的第二个字母), 乙种",{"word":43469,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43470,"translation":43471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"randomly","r. in a random manner","adv. 偶然, 胡乱, 无目的, 任意, 随便, 任取, 无规则, 机遇, 胡乱地, 任意地, 随便地\\n[计] 随机地",{"word":43473,"phonetic":43474,"pos":7,"definition":43475,"translation":43476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spa","spɑ:","n a health resort near a spring or at the seaside\\nn a fashionable hotel usually in a resort area\\nn a place of business with equipment and facilities for exercising and improving physical fitness","n. 矿泉, 温泉浴场, 矿泉治疗地\\n[计] 软件出版者协会",{"word":43343,"phonetic":43343,"pos":7,"definition":43478,"translation":43479,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"n. a stabilizer on a ship that resembles the fin of a fish\\nn. organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals\\nv. equip (a car) with fins\\nv. propel oneself through the water in a finning motion","n. 鳍, 鱼翅, 鳍状物, 五元纸币\\nvi. 猛挥鳍\\nvt. 装上翅, 切除鳍",{"word":43481,"phonetic":43482,"pos":13,"definition":43483,"translation":43484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiery","'faiәri","s. like or suggestive of fire\\ns. very intense","a. 炽热的, 热烈的, 暴躁的",{"word":43486,"phonetic":43487,"pos":13,"definition":43488,"translation":43489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"internally","in'tәnәli","r. on or from the inside","[计] 内部的",{"word":43491,"phonetic":43492,"pos":7,"definition":43493,"translation":43494,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cohort","'kәuhɒ:t","n. a company of companions or supporters\\nn. a band of warriors (originally a unit of a Roman Legion)","n. 一群；步兵大队；支持者；共同特点的一群人",{"word":43496,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":43497,"translation":43498,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barracks","n a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel\\nv lodge in barracks\\nv spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts\\nv laugh at with contempt and derision","n. 兵营, 营房；简陋的房子；警察所（barrack的复数）",{"word":43500,"phonetic":43501,"pos":7,"definition":43502,"translation":43503,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artwork","'ɑ:twә:k","n. photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication","n. 插图, 艺术作品\\n[计] 原图",{"word":43505,"phonetic":43506,"pos":13,"definition":43507,"translation":43508,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unseen",".ʌn'si:n","n a belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit\\ns not observed","a. 未被看见的, 看不见的",{"word":43510,"phonetic":43511,"pos":7,"definition":43512,"translation":43513,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sticker","'stikә","n a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf\\nn an adhesive label\\nn a particularly difficult or baffling question or problem\\nn a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing","n. 屠夫, 尖刀, 刺, 芒, 尖物, 携带尖刀者, 张贴物, 滞销品, (非正式)难题\\n[经] 呆滞商品",{"word":43515,"phonetic":43516,"pos":13,"definition":43517,"translation":43518,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preoccupied","pri:'ɒkjupaid","v engage or engross the interest or attention of beforehand or occupy urgently or obsessively\\nv occupy or take possession of beforehand or before another or appropriate for use in advance\\ns deeply absorbed in thought\\ns having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something","a. 被先占的, 入神的, 一心一意的",{"word":43520,"phonetic":43521,"pos":7,"definition":43522,"translation":43523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"butler","'bʌtlә","n. a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table\\nn. English novelist who described a fictitious land he called Erewhon (1835-1902)\\nn. English poet (1612-1680)","n. 男管家, 司膳总管",{"word":43525,"phonetic":43526,"pos":7,"definition":43527,"translation":43528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"programmer","'prәugræmә","n. a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs","n. 程序员\\n[计] 程序设计员; 程序员",{"word":43530,"phonetic":43531,"pos":31,"definition":43532,"translation":43533,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reappear",".ri:ә'piә","v. appear again","vi. 再出现",{"word":43535,"phonetic":43536,"pos":7,"definition":43537,"translation":43538,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dictatorship","dik'teitәʃip","n. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)","n. 独裁者之职位, 独裁, 独裁政权\\n[法] 专攻, 独裁权",{"word":43540,"phonetic":43541,"pos":7,"definition":43542,"translation":43543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interrogation","in.terәu'geiʃәn","n. a transmission that will trigger an answering transmission from a transponder\\nn. formal systematic questioning","n. 审问, 疑问句, 问号\\n[电] 询问",{"word":43545,"phonetic":43546,"pos":13,"definition":43547,"translation":43548,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"said","sed","v express in words\\nv report or maintain\\nv express a supposition\\nv have or contain a certain wording or form\\nv give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority\\nv speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way\\nv communicate or express nonverbally\\nv utter aloud\\nv state as one's opinion or judgement; declare\\nv recite or repeat a fixed text\\nv indicate\\ns being the one previously mentioned or spoken of","a. 上述的\\nsay的过去式和过去分词",{"word":43550,"phonetic":43551,"pos":7,"definition":43552,"translation":43553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"omission","әu'miʃәn","n. a mistake resulting from neglect\\nn. something that has been omitted\\nn. any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases\\nn. neglecting to do something; leaving out or passing over something","n. 省略, 遗漏, 疏忽\\n[化] 省略",{"word":43555,"phonetic":43556,"pos":13,"definition":43557,"translation":43558,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kindly","'kaindli","s. pleasant and agreeable\\nr. in a kind manner or out of kindness","a. 和蔼的, 温和的, 爽快的\\nadv. 温和地, 亲切地",{"word":43560,"phonetic":43561,"pos":7,"definition":43562,"translation":43563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"linkage","'liŋkidʒ","n. an associative relation\\nn. (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go)\\nn. a mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motion\\nn. the act of linking things together","n. 联合, 连锁, 结合, 联动\\n[计] 连接",{"word":43565,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43566,"translation":43567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outraged","v strike with disgust or revulsion\\nv violate the sacred character of a place or language\\nv force (someone) to have sex against their will\\ns angered at something unjust or wrong","a. 义愤填膺的；愤慨的, 气愤的",{"word":43569,"phonetic":43570,"pos":13,"definition":43571,"translation":43572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baked","'beikid","s. (bread and pastries) cooked by dry heat (as in an oven)","a. 烘焙的；烤的",{"word":43574,"phonetic":43575,"pos":13,"definition":43576,"translation":43577,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twisted","'twistid","v to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)\\nv cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form\\nv turn in the opposite direction\\nv form into a spiral shape\\nv form into twists\\nv extend in curves and turns\\nv do the twist\\nv twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates\\nv practice sophistry; change the meaning of or be vague about in order to mislead or deceive\\nv twist suddenly so as to sprain\\ns having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented","a. 扭曲的",{"word":43579,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43580,"translation":43581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guaranteed","v give surety or assume responsibility\\nv make certain of\\nv promise to do or accomplish\\nv stand behind and guarantee the quality, accuracy, or condition of","a. 有保证的, ；有人担保的",{"word":43583,"phonetic":43584,"pos":7,"definition":43585,"translation":43586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"irrational","i'ræʃәnәl","a. not consistent with or using reason\\na. real but not expressible as the quotient of two integers","n. 无理数\\na. 无理性的, 不合理的",{"word":43588,"phonetic":43589,"pos":7,"definition":43590,"translation":43591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"differentiation",".difәrenʃi'eiʃәn","n. a discrimination between things as different and distinct\\nn. the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function","n. 区别, 分化, 变异\\n[医] 鉴别, 区别, 分化[作用], 微分法",{"word":43593,"phonetic":43594,"pos":13,"definition":43595,"translation":43596,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evangelical",",i:væn'dʒelikәl","a. relating to or being a Christian church believing in personal conversion and the inerrancy of the Bible especially the 4 Gospels\\na. of or pertaining to or in keeping with the Christian gospel especially as in the first 4 books of the New Testament\\ns. marked by ardent or zealous enthusiasm for a cause","a. 福音派教会的\\nn. 福音派信徒",{"word":43598,"phonetic":43599,"pos":7,"definition":43600,"translation":43601,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychic","'saikik","n. a person apparently sensitive to things beyond the natural range of perception\\ns. affecting or influenced by the human mind\\ns. outside the sphere of physical science","a. 灵魂的, 精神的, 心灵的\\nn. 巫师, 灵物, 心灵现象",{"word":43603,"phonetic":43604,"pos":13,"definition":43605,"translation":43606,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"striped","straipt","s. marked or decorated with stripes","a. 有斑纹的",{"word":43608,"phonetic":43609,"pos":7,"definition":43610,"translation":43611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marking","'mɑ:kiŋ","n. a pattern of marks\\nn. evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score\\nn. the act of making a visible mark on a surface","n. 印记, 印, 分\\n[计] 标志",{"word":43613,"phonetic":43614,"pos":13,"definition":43615,"translation":43616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gi","dʒi: 'ai","n a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns\\ni clean in preparation for inspection\\na of or relating to the stomach and intestines","a. 军用的；美国军人的",{"word":43618,"phonetic":43619,"pos":7,"definition":43620,"translation":43621,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boarding","'bɒ:diŋ","n. the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft\\nn. a structure of boards","n. 木板\\n[机] 起纹",{"word":43623,"phonetic":43624,"pos":7,"definition":43625,"translation":43626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filing","'failiŋ","n. the entering of a legal document into the public record\\nn. a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file\\nn. the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object)","n. 锉, 琢磨, 锉屑\\n[计] 编档; 文件编排",{"word":43628,"phonetic":43629,"pos":150,"definition":43630,"translation":43631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patiently","'peiʃәntli","r. with patience; in a patient manner","adv. 耐心地；有毅力地",{"word":43633,"phonetic":43634,"pos":7,"definition":43635,"translation":43636,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coroner","'kɒrәnә","n. a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes","n. 验尸官\\n[医] 检验员",{"word":43638,"phonetic":43639,"pos":31,"definition":43640,"translation":43641,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bum","bʌm","v. be lazy or idle\\ns. of very poor quality; flimsy","n. 游荡者, 懒鬼, 闹饮\\na. 没有价值的\\nvi. 过游民生活, 乞讨, 流浪\\nvt. 乞讨",{"word":43643,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43644,"translation":43645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stunned","v make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow\\nv hit something or somebody as if with a sandbag\\nv overcome as with astonishment or disbelief\\ns filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock\\ns knocked unconscious by a heavy blow\\ns in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock","a. 受惊的",{"word":43647,"phonetic":43648,"pos":7,"definition":43649,"translation":43650,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overweight","'әuvә'weit","n the property of excessive fatness\\ns usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it","n. 超过重量, 过重, 优势\\na. 超过重量的, 超重的\\nvt. 使超重, 重于, 过于重视",{"word":43652,"phonetic":43653,"pos":7,"definition":43654,"translation":43655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"norman","'nɔ:mәn","n. United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)\\nn. Australian golfer (born in 1955)\\nn. an inhabitant of Normandy\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Normandy","a. 诺曼第语的；诺曼第人的",{"word":43657,"phonetic":43658,"pos":13,"definition":43659,"translation":43660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"honorary","'ɒnәrәri","s. given as an honor without the normal duties","a. 荣誉的, 无报酬的, 道义上的\\n[法] 名誉的, 荣誉的",{"word":43662,"phonetic":43663,"pos":7,"definition":43664,"translation":43665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dough","dәu","n. a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll","n. 生面团\\n[化] 捏塑体; 生面团",{"word":43667,"phonetic":43668,"pos":31,"definition":43669,"translation":43670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"populate","'pɔpjuleit","v. inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of\\nv. fill with inhabitants","vt. 使人口聚居在...中, 殖民于, 移民于, 居住于, 定居于",{"word":43672,"phonetic":43673,"pos":84,"definition":43674,"translation":43675,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piss","pis","n liquid excretory product\\nn informal terms for urination\\nv eliminate urine","vi. 小便, 下大雨, 抱怨\\nvt. 撒尿弄脏, 尿在...上\\nn. 小便",{"word":43677,"phonetic":43678,"pos":13,"definition":43679,"translation":43680,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bacterial","bæk'tiәriәl","a. relating to or caused by bacteria","a. 细菌的\\n[医] 细菌的, [无芽胞]杆菌的",{"word":43682,"phonetic":43683,"pos":7,"definition":43684,"translation":43685,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airway","'єәwei","n a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines)\\nn a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another\\nn the passages through which air enters and leaves the body\\nn a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers","n. 空中航线, 风道\\n[医] 导气管",{"word":43687,"phonetic":43688,"pos":13,"definition":43689,"translation":43690,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"introductory",".intrә'dʌktәri","s. serving to open or begin\\ns. serving as an introduction or preface","a. 介绍的, 引导的, 开端的",{"word":43692,"phonetic":43693,"pos":7,"definition":43694,"translation":43695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forgiveness","fә'givnis","n. compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive\\nn. the act of excusing a mistake or offense","n. 宽恕, 宽仁之心",{"word":43697,"phonetic":43698,"pos":7,"definition":43699,"translation":43700,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedside","'bedsaid","n. space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)","n. 床边\\na. 床边的, 临床的",{"word":43702,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43703,"translation":43704,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carved","a. made for or formed by carving (`carven' is archaic or literary)","a. 有雕刻的",{"word":43706,"phonetic":43707,"pos":7,"definition":43708,"translation":43709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"differential","difә'renʃәl","n. a quality that differentiates between similar things\\na. relating to or showing a difference\\na. involving or containing one or more derivatives","a. 差别的, 特异的, 微分的\\nn. 差别, 两路线运费差额, 工资差额",{"word":43711,"phonetic":43712,"pos":13,"definition":43713,"translation":43714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sparkling","'spɑ:liŋ","s. shining with brilliant points of light like stars\\na. used of wines and waters; charged naturally or artificially with carbon dioxide","a. 闪闪发光的, 闪烁的, 闪烁着才华的",{"word":43716,"phonetic":43717,"pos":150,"definition":43718,"translation":43719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immensely","i'mensli","r to an exceedingly great extent or degree","adv. 无限地, 广大地, 庞大地",{"word":43721,"phonetic":43722,"pos":7,"definition":43723,"translation":43724,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penis","'pi:nis","n. the male organ of copulation (`member' is a euphemism)","n. 阳物, 阴茎\\n[医] 阴茎",{"word":43726,"phonetic":43727,"pos":7,"definition":43728,"translation":43729,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moonlight","'mu:nlait","n. the light of the Moon\\nv. work a second job, usually after hours","n. 月光\\na. 有月光的, 月夜的",{"word":43731,"phonetic":43732,"pos":7,"definition":43733,"translation":43734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legislator","'ledʒisleitә","n. someone who makes or enacts laws","n. 立法者, 立法官, 立法委员\\n[法] 立法者, 立法机关成员, 立法委员",{"word":43736,"phonetic":43737,"pos":7,"definition":43738,"translation":43739,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coconut","'kәukәnәt","n. the edible white meat of a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries\\nn. large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk\\nn. tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits; widely planted throughout the tropics","n. 椰子\\n[医] 椰子(实)",{"word":43741,"phonetic":43742,"pos":13,"definition":43743,"translation":43744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hierarchical",",haiә'rɑ:kikәl","a. classified according to various criteria into successive levels or layers","[计] 分级的, 分层的, 层次的",{"word":43746,"phonetic":8793,"pos":7,"definition":43747,"translation":43748,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Dane","n. a native or inhabitant of Denmark","n. 丹麦人",{"word":43750,"phonetic":43751,"pos":150,"definition":43752,"translation":43753,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faintly","'feintli","r. to a faint degree or weakly perceived","adv. 微弱地, 模糊地, 朦胧地",{"word":43755,"phonetic":43756,"pos":7,"definition":43757,"translation":43758,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Hindu","'hindu:","n. a native or inhabitant of Hindustan or India\\nn. a person who adheres to Hinduism\\na. of or relating to or supporting Hinduism","a. 印度教教徒的\\nn. 印度教教徒",{"word":43760,"phonetic":43761,"pos":7,"definition":43762,"translation":43763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clerical","'klerikәl","a. of or relating to clerks\\na. of or relating to the clergy\\ns. appropriate for or engaged in office work","n. 牧师\\na. 文书的, 事务上的, 抄写员的, 牧师的",{"word":43765,"phonetic":43766,"pos":13,"definition":43767,"translation":43768,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unofficial",".ʌnә'fiʃәl","a. not having official authority or sanction\\ns. not officially established","a. 非正式的, 非官方的\\n[化] 非法定的; 未入药典的",{"word":43770,"phonetic":43771,"pos":7,"definition":43772,"translation":43773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pilgrimage","'pilgrimidʒ","n. a journey to a sacred place","n. 朝圣, 漫游, 人生的一段经历\\nvi. 朝拜, 朝圣, 漫游",{"word":43775,"phonetic":43776,"pos":7,"definition":43777,"translation":43778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"craftsman","'kræftsmәn","n. a professional whose work is consistently of high quality\\nn. a creator of great skill in the manual arts\\nn. a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft","n. 工匠, 技工, 手艺人",{"word":43780,"phonetic":43781,"pos":7,"definition":43782,"translation":43783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purchaser","'pә:tʃәsә","n a person who buys","n. 买方, 购买者\\n[经] 买主, 购买人",{"word":43785,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43786,"translation":43787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"progressively","r advancing in amount or intensity","adv. 进步, 先进, 向前进, 不断前进, 累进, 渐进, 逐渐, 渐次, 主张进步, 进行性",{"word":43789,"phonetic":43790,"pos":7,"definition":43791,"translation":43792,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"VAT","væt","n. a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production","n. 大桶\\nvt. 装入大桶, 在大桶里处理",{"word":43794,"phonetic":43795,"pos":7,"definition":43796,"translation":43797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adversary","'ædvәsәri","n. someone who offers opposition","n. 敌手, 对手\\na. 敌手的, 敌对的",{"word":43799,"phonetic":43800,"pos":13,"definition":43801,"translation":43802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmarried",".ʌn'mærid","a. not married or related to the unmarried state","a. 未婚的, 单身的\\n[法] 未婚的, 独身的",{"word":43804,"phonetic":43805,"pos":7,"definition":43806,"translation":43807,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lunchtime","'lʌntʃtaim","n. the customary or habitual hour for eating lunch","n. 午餐时间",{"word":43809,"phonetic":43810,"pos":7,"definition":43811,"translation":43812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kinship","'kinʃip","n. (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption","n. 亲属关系\\n[法] 亲属关系, 家族关系, 关系",{"word":43814,"phonetic":43815,"pos":31,"definition":43816,"translation":43817,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clump","klʌmp","v. walk clumsily","n. 丛, 块, 笨重的脚步声\\n[计] 丛",{"word":43819,"phonetic":43820,"pos":7,"definition":43821,"translation":43822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iris","'airis","n. plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals\\nn. muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil which in turn controls the amount of light that enters the eye; it forms the colored portion of the eye\\nn. diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening","n. 虹膜, 鸢尾属植物, 虹, 虹彩\\n[化] 可变光阑",{"word":43824,"phonetic":43825,"pos":7,"definition":43826,"translation":43827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tech","tek","n a school teaching mechanical and industrial arts and the applied sciences","n. 技术学院或学校",{"word":43829,"phonetic":43830,"pos":37299,"definition":43831,"translation":43832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thy","ðai","pron. Of thee, or belonging to thee; the more common form of\\n   thine, possessive case of thou; -- used always attributively, and\\n   chiefly in the solemn or grave style, and in poetry. Thine is used in\\n   the predicate; as, the knife is thine. See Thine.","pron. 你的",{"word":43834,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43835,"translation":43836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"starving","n the act of depriving of food or subjecting to famine\\nv be hungry; go without food\\nv die of food deprivation\\nv deprive of food\\nv have a craving, appetite, or great desire for\\nv deprive of a necessity and cause suffering\\ns suffering from lack of food","a. 挨饿的；饥饿的",{"word":43838,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":43839,"translation":43840,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polling","v get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions\\nv vote in an election at a polling station\\nv get the votes of\\nv convert into a pollard","n. 选举投票\\n[计] 轮询; 探询",{"word":43842,"phonetic":43843,"pos":7,"definition":43844,"translation":43845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evacuation","i.vækju'eiʃәn","n. the act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion; especially for protection","n. 撤退, 疏散\\n[化] 抽空; 排空",{"word":43847,"phonetic":43848,"pos":7,"definition":43849,"translation":43850,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loading","'lәudiŋ","n. the ratio of the gross weight of an airplane to some factor determining its lift\\nn. the labor of putting a load of something on or in a vehicle or ship or container etc.","n. 装载, 装填\\n[化] 填充剂; 填料; 装载; 装料; 填充; 载液; 填充量; 装模; 装载",{"word":43852,"phonetic":43853,"pos":7,"definition":43854,"translation":43855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Kurdish","'kә:diʃ","n. an Iranian language spoken in Turkey and Iran and Iraq and Syria and Russia\\na. of or relating to Kurdistan or the Kurds or their language and culture","a. 库尔德人的\\nn. 库尔德语",{"word":43857,"phonetic":43858,"pos":13,"definition":43859,"translation":43860,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infected","in'fektid","v communicate a disease to\\nv contaminate with a disease or microorganism\\nv corrupt with ideas or an ideology\\nv affect in a contagious way\\na containing or resulting from disease-causing organisms","a. 被感染的\\n[计] 被感染的",{"word":43862,"phonetic":43863,"pos":7,"definition":43864,"translation":43865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doorstep","'dɒ:step","n the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway","n. 门阶",{"word":43867,"phonetic":43868,"pos":7,"definition":43869,"translation":43870,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roadside","'rәudsaid","n edge of a way or road or path","n. 路旁, 路边\\na. 路边的",{"word":43872,"phonetic":43873,"pos":13,"definition":43874,"translation":43875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lingering","'liŋɡәriŋ","n the act of tarrying\\nv remain present although waning or gradually dying\\nv be about\\nv leave slowly and hesitantly\\nv take one's time; proceed slowly\\nv move to and fro","a. 拖延的",{"word":43877,"phonetic":43878,"pos":31,"definition":43879,"translation":43880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relocate","ri:'lәukeit","v. become established in a new location\\nv. move or establish in a new location","vt. 重新安置, 再配置, 放在新地方\\n[计] 再定位; 浮动",{"word":43882,"phonetic":43883,"pos":7,"definition":43884,"translation":43885,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bunker","'bʌŋkә","n. a hazard on a golf course\\nn. a large container for storing fuel\\nn. a fortification of earth; mostly or entirely below ground\\nv. hit a golf ball into a bunker","n. 煤仓, 沙坑, 暗堡\\nvt. 击入沙坑, 使陷入困境",{"word":43887,"phonetic":43888,"pos":7,"definition":43889,"translation":43890,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diocese","'daiәsis","n. the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop","n. 主教教区",{"word":43892,"phonetic":43893,"pos":13,"definition":43894,"translation":43895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scheduled","'skedʒuәld","a. planned or scheduled for some certain time or times","a. 预定的",{"word":43897,"phonetic":43898,"pos":7,"definition":43899,"translation":43900,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broadcaster","'brɒ:dkæstә","n. someone who broadcasts on radio or television\\nn. a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions","n. 播送者, 广播装置, 播种机",{"word":43902,"phonetic":37366,"pos":7,"definition":43903,"translation":43904,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wee","n. a short time\\ns. very early","a. 很小的, 微小的\\nn. 一点点",{"word":43906,"phonetic":43907,"pos":13,"definition":43908,"translation":43909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gleaming","ˈgli:mɪŋ","n a flash of light (especially reflected light)\\nn an appearance of reflected light\\nv be shiny, as if wet\\nv shine brightly, like a star or a light\\nv appear briefly\\ns bright with a steady but subdued shining","a. 闪闪发光的\\nv. （使）闪烁, （使）闪亮( gleam的现在分词 )",{"word":43911,"phonetic":43912,"pos":31,"definition":43913,"translation":43914,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dice","dais","v. play dice","n. 骰子\\nvt. 切成方块\\nvi. 掷骰子",{"word":43916,"phonetic":43917,"pos":7,"definition":43918,"translation":43919,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rosemary","'rәuzmәri","n. widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery\\nn. extremely pungent leaves used fresh or dried as seasoning for especially meats","n. 迷迭香\\n[化] 迷迭香",{"word":43921,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":43922,"translation":43923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"playing","n. the act of playing a musical instrument\\nn. the action of taking part in a game or sport or other recreation","n. 游戏, 玩耍, 竞技, 比赛, 扮演, 演奏, 赌博",{"word":43925,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43926,"translation":43927,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uniquely","r. so as to be unique","adv. 独特地；珍奇地",{"word":43929,"phonetic":43930,"pos":13,"definition":43931,"translation":43932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alpine","'ælpain","a. relating to or characteristic of alps\\na. relating to the Alps and their inhabitants\\ns. living or growing above the timber line","a. 高山的, 高山生长的",{"word":43934,"phonetic":43935,"pos":7,"definition":43936,"translation":43937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gin","dʒin","n. strong liquor flavored with juniper berries\\nn. a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points\\nv. separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin\\nv. trap with a snare","n. 杜松子酒, 轧棉机, 陷阱\\nvt. 轧棉, 用陷阱捕",{"word":43939,"phonetic":43940,"pos":13,"definition":43941,"translation":43942,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catastrophic",".kætә'strɒfik","s. extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin","a. 悲惨的, 灾难的",{"word":43944,"phonetic":43945,"pos":7,"definition":43946,"translation":43947,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lightweight","'laitweit","n. a professional boxer who weighs between 131 and 135 pounds\\nn. an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 132 pounds\\nn. a wrestler who weighs 139-154 pounds\\ns. weighing relatively little compared with another item or object of similar use","n. 不到平均重量的人\u002F物, 轻量级, 无足轻重的人, 性格不够强的人\\na. 平均重量以下的, 重量轻的\\n[计] 轻便的, 轻量的",{"word":43949,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43950,"translation":43951,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"urgently","r. with great urgency","adv. 急切地；迫切地；紧急地",{"word":43953,"phonetic":43954,"pos":7,"definition":43955,"translation":43956,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parsley","'pɑ:sli","n. annual or perennial herb with aromatic leaves\\nn. aromatic herb with flat or crinkly leaves that are cut finely and used to garnish food","n. 皱叶欧芹, 荷兰芹\\n[医] 绉叶石蛇床",{"word":43958,"phonetic":43959,"pos":7,"definition":43960,"translation":43961,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mixing","'miksiŋ","n the act of mixing together\\nv mix together different elements\\nv open (a place) to members of all races and ethnic groups\\nv combine (electronic signals)\\nv add as an additional element or part\\nv to bring or combine together or with something else\\nv mix so as to make a random order or arrangement","n. 混合, 混频\\n[计] 混合",{"word":43963,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43964,"translation":43965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purchasing","n the act of buying\\nv obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction","[计] 采购的",{"word":43967,"phonetic":43968,"pos":7,"definition":43969,"translation":43970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Belgian","'beldʒәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Belgium\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people","n. 比利时人\\na. 比利时的",{"word":43972,"phonetic":43973,"pos":7,"definition":43974,"translation":43975,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liberalism","'libәrәlizm","n. a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution\\nn. an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-regulating market","n. 自由主义",{"word":43977,"phonetic":43978,"pos":7,"definition":43979,"translation":43980,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rewrite","ri:'rait","n. something that has been written again\\nv. write differently; alter the writing of\\nv. rewrite so as to make fit to suit a new or different purpose","vt. 重写, 改写, 改写新闻, 书面答复\\nvi. 修改旧作\\nn. 改写的作品\\n[计] 重写",{"word":43982,"phonetic":43983,"pos":7,"definition":43984,"translation":43985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helping","'helpiŋ","n. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal","n. 帮助, 协助, 一份",{"word":43987,"phonetic":43988,"pos":7,"definition":43989,"translation":43990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"substitution",".sʌbsti'tju:ʃәn","n. an event in which one thing is substituted for another\\nn. the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: \"he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help\"","n. 代替, 替换, 代替物\\n[计] 置换",{"word":43992,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":43993,"translation":43994,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anticipated","s. expected hopefully","a. 预期的；期望的",{"word":43996,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":43997,"translation":43998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aggressively","r. in an aggressive manner","adv. (贬)侵略, 侵犯, 寻衅, (褒)敢作敢为, 有进取心, (武器)攻击性, 过分, 放肆",{"word":44000,"phonetic":44001,"pos":7,"definition":44002,"translation":44003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lavender","'lævindә","n. any of various Old World aromatic shrubs or subshrubs with usually mauve or blue flowers; widely cultivated\\nn. a pale purple color\\ns. of a pale purple color","n. 熏衣草, 淡紫色\\na. 淡紫色的\\nvt. 用熏衣草熏",{"word":44005,"phonetic":44006,"pos":7,"definition":44007,"translation":44008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"highland","'hailәnd","n. elevated (e.g., mountainous) land","n. 高地, 苏格兰高地",{"word":44010,"phonetic":44011,"pos":7,"definition":44012,"translation":44013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scanner","'skænә","n. someone who scans verse to determine the number and prosodic value of the syllables\\nn. an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer\\nn. a radar dish that rotates or oscillates in order to scan a broad area\\nn. a radio receiver that moves automatically across some selected range of frequencies looking for some signal or condition","n. 扫描仪, 扫描盘, 审视者\\n[计] 扫描器; 词法分析程序; 扫描程序; 扫视程序",{"word":44015,"phonetic":44016,"pos":13,"definition":44017,"translation":44018,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mystical","'mistikl","a relating to or characteristic of mysticism\\na relating to or resembling mysticism\\ns having an import not apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence; beyond ordinary understanding","a. 神秘的, 奥秘的",{"word":44020,"phonetic":44021,"pos":7,"definition":44022,"translation":44023,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"theologian",".θi:ә'lәudʒәn","n. someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology","n. 神学者",{"word":44025,"phonetic":44026,"pos":7,"definition":44027,"translation":44028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"profitability",".prɒfitә'biliti","n the quality of affording gain or benefit or profit","n. 收益性, 利益率\\n[经] 可获利润率",{"word":44030,"phonetic":44031,"pos":7,"definition":44032,"translation":44033,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"admiral","'ædmәrәl","n. the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral\\nn. any of several brightly colored butterflies","n. 舰队司令, 海军上将, 旗舰",{"word":44035,"phonetic":44036,"pos":13,"definition":44037,"translation":44038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faded","'feidid","v become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly\\nv lose freshness, vigor, or vitality\\nv disappear gradually\\nv become feeble\\ns having lost freshness or brilliance of color\\ns reduced in strength","a. 已褪色的, 已凋谢的",{"word":44040,"phonetic":44041,"pos":31,"definition":44042,"translation":44043,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"darken","'dɑ:kn","v. become dark or darker\\nv. tarnish or stain\\nv. make dark or darker","vt. 弄暗, 使模糊\\nvi. 暗下来, 颜色变深",{"word":44045,"phonetic":25849,"pos":7,"definition":44046,"translation":44047,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plum","n. any of several trees producing edible oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single hard stone\\nn. any of numerous varieties of small to medium-sized round or oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single pit\\nn. a highly desirable position or assignment","n. 李子",{"word":44049,"phonetic":44050,"pos":7,"definition":44051,"translation":44052,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comedian","kә'mi:djәn","n. a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts\\nn. an actor in a comedy","n. 喜剧演员",{"word":44054,"phonetic":44055,"pos":7,"definition":44056,"translation":44057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Syrian","'siriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Syria\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture","n. 叙利亚人, 叙利亚语\\na. 叙利亚语的, 叙利亚人的",{"word":44059,"phonetic":44060,"pos":150,"definition":44061,"translation":44062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thinly","'θinli","r. without force or sincere effort\\nr. without viscosity\\nr. in a small quantity or extent","adv. 薄, 细, 瘦",{"word":44064,"phonetic":44065,"pos":7,"definition":44066,"translation":44067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saucepan","'sɒ:spәn","n. a deep pan with a handle; used for stewing or boiling","n. (长柄有盖)深平底锅, 炖锅",{"word":44069,"phonetic":44070,"pos":7,"definition":44071,"translation":44072,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pornography","pɔ:'nɔ^rәfi","n. creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire","n. 色情描写, 黄色书刊, 色情画, 色情照片, 色情文学\\n[法] 色情画, 色情文学, 黄色读物",{"word":44074,"phonetic":44075,"pos":13,"definition":44076,"translation":44077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finishing","'finiʃiŋ","n a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)\\nn the act of finishing\\nv come or bring to a finish or an end; others finished in over 4 hours\"\\nv finally be or do something\\nv have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical\\nv provide with a finish\\nv finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table\\nv cause to finish a relationship with somebody","a. 最后的, 终点的\\n[化] 涂饰",{"word":44079,"phonetic":44080,"pos":13,"definition":44081,"translation":44082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tidal","'taidl","a. of or relating to or caused by tides","a. 潮汐的, 受潮汐影响的",{"word":44084,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44085,"translation":44086,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wonderfully","r. (used as an intensifier) extremely well","adv. 惊人地；极好地；精彩地",{"word":44088,"phonetic":44089,"pos":150,"definition":44090,"translation":44091,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inherently","in'hiәrәntli","r. in an inherent manner","adv. 内在地, 生来地, 固有地\\n[计] 固有的",{"word":44093,"phonetic":44094,"pos":7,"definition":44095,"translation":44096,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"railing","'reiliŋ","n. a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports\\nn. material for making rails or rails collectively","n. 扶手, 栏杆, 抱怨\\n[电] 高重回率的雷达脉冲排挤",{"word":44098,"phonetic":44099,"pos":13,"definition":44100,"translation":44101,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cooked","kukt","a. having been prepared for eating by the application of heat","a. 精疲力竭的, 被揍得昏厥的, 未达到目的就完蛋的, 喝醉了的",{"word":44103,"phonetic":44104,"pos":13,"definition":44105,"translation":44106,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stylish","'stailiʃ","a. having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress","a. 现代风格的, 流行的, 潇洒的",{"word":44108,"phonetic":44109,"pos":7,"definition":40789,"translation":44110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manpower","'mænpauә","n. 人力\\n[经] 人力",{"word":44112,"phonetic":44113,"pos":7,"definition":44114,"translation":44115,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apartheid","ә'pɑ:theit","n. a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against people who are not Whites; the former official policy in South Africa","n. 种族隔离",{"word":44117,"phonetic":44118,"pos":13,"definition":44119,"translation":44120,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comforting","'kʌmfәtiŋ","s. providing freedom from worry\\ns. affording comfort or solace","a. 安慰的, 令人鼓舞的",{"word":44122,"phonetic":44123,"pos":7,"definition":44124,"translation":44125,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nostril","'nɒstril","n. either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose","n. 鼻孔\\n[医] 鼻孔",{"word":44127,"phonetic":44128,"pos":7,"definition":44129,"translation":44130,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scot","skɒt","n. a native or inhabitant of Scotland","n. 摊派的款项, 税赋\\n[化] 涂载体空心柱",{"word":44132,"phonetic":44133,"pos":7,"definition":44134,"translation":44135,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"striker","'straikә","n. a forward on a soccer team\\nn. someone receiving intensive training for a naval technical rating\\nn. an employee on strike against an employer\\nn. the part of a mechanical device that strikes something","n. 打击者, 罢工者\\n[经] 罢工者",{"word":44137,"phonetic":44138,"pos":7,"definition":44139,"translation":44140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifespan","'laifspæn","n the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)","n. 预期生命期限；寿命；预期使用期限",{"word":44142,"phonetic":44143,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":44144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uh","ʌn. әn","int. 嗯啊",{"word":44146,"phonetic":44147,"pos":7,"definition":44148,"translation":44149,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heavyweight","'heviweit","n. an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 201 pounds\\nn. a wrestler who weighs more than 214 pounds\\nn. a professional boxer who weighs more than 190 pounds","n. 重量级拳击运动员, (非正式)有影响的要人\\na. 最重量级的",{"word":44151,"phonetic":44152,"pos":13,"definition":44153,"translation":44154,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"staffing","'stɑ:fiŋ","v provide with staff\\nv serve on the staff of","[计] 人员指挥\\n[经] 配备职工",{"word":44156,"phonetic":44157,"pos":13,"definition":44158,"translation":44159,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stimulating","'stimjuleitiŋ","a. rousing or quickening activity or the senses","a. 刺激的, 有刺激性的",{"word":44161,"phonetic":44162,"pos":7,"definition":44163,"translation":44164,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Communion","kә'mju:njәn","n. the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist\\nn. sharing thoughts and feelings\\nn. (Christianity) a group of Christians with a common religious faith who practice the same rites","n. 共享, 交流, 恳谈, 宗教教派",{"word":44166,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":44167,"translation":44168,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"congratulations","n an expression of approval and commendation\\nn the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration\\nn (usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another","n. 祝贺词, 祝贺语",{"word":44170,"phonetic":44171,"pos":7,"definition":44172,"translation":44173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eyelid","'ailid","n. either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye","n. 眼皮, 眼睑\\n[医] 睑",{"word":44175,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44176,"translation":44177,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occupied","a. held or filled or in use\\na. seized and controlled as by military invasion\\ns. resided in; having tenants","a. 已占用的；使用中的；无空闲的",{"word":44179,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":44180,"translation":44181,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crossroads","n. a point where a choice must be made","n. 十字路口, 交叉路口, 聚会的中心地点, (喻)需作抉择的重要关头, 紧要关头",{"word":44183,"phonetic":44184,"pos":13,"definition":44185,"translation":44186,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disadvantaged","disәd'vɑ:ntidʒ","v put at a disadvantage; hinder, harm\\ns marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences","a. 社会地位低下的, 生活条件差的, 被剥夺了基本权利的\\n[法] 被剥夺了基本权力的, 生活条件差的",{"word":44188,"phonetic":44189,"pos":13,"definition":44190,"translation":44191,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creamy","'kri:mi","s. of the color of cream\\ns. thick like cream","a. 含乳脂的, 乳脂状的, 奶油色的\\n[建] 含乳油的, 似乳油的",{"word":44193,"phonetic":44194,"pos":7,"definition":44195,"translation":44196,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insecurity",".insi'kjuәrәti","n. the state of being subject to danger or injury\\nn. the anxiety you experience when you feel vulnerable and insecure","n. 不安全, 不安全感\\n[医] 不安全感, 无保障",{"word":44198,"phonetic":44199,"pos":7,"definition":44200,"translation":44201,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saloon","sә'lu:n","n a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter\\nn tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms; often provides light meals\\nn a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors","n. 大厅, 沙龙, 酒吧, 会客室",{"word":44203,"phonetic":44204,"pos":13,"definition":44205,"translation":44206,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rhetorical","ri'tɒ:rikl","a. of or relating to rhetoric\\na. given to rhetoric, emphasizing style at the expense of thought","a. 修辞学的, 符合修辞学的, 修辞的",{"word":44208,"phonetic":44209,"pos":7,"definition":44210,"translation":44211,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wallpaper","'wɒ:lpeipә","n. a decorative paper for the walls of rooms\\nv. cover with wallpaper","n. 壁纸, 墙纸\\nv. 贴墙纸\\n[计] 壁纸",{"word":44213,"phonetic":44214,"pos":7,"definition":44215,"translation":44216,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jeep","dʒi:p","n. a car suitable for traveling over rough terrain","n. 吉普车\\nvi. 乘吉普车\\nvt. 用吉普车运",{"word":44218,"phonetic":44219,"pos":7,"definition":44220,"translation":44221,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flute","flu:t","n. a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown\\nn. a tall narrow wineglass\\nn. a groove or furrow in cloth etc (particularly a shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column)\\nv. form flutes in","n. 笛, 横笛, 凹槽\\nvi. 吹笛子\\nvt. 用长笛奏, 刻凹槽于",{"word":44223,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44224,"translation":44225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thoughtfully","r. in a thoughtful manner\\nr. showing consideration and thoughtfulness","adv. 沉思地；体贴地, 亲切地",{"word":44227,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44228,"translation":44229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suspended","s. (of undissolved particles in a fluid) supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy and without apparent attachment","a. 悬浮的；暂停的, 缓期的（宣判）",{"word":44231,"phonetic":44232,"pos":7,"definition":44233,"translation":44234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"burglary","'bә:^lәri","n. entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property","n. 夜盗行为, 盗窃, 盗窃行为\\n[法] 夜盗行为, 夜间入屋窃盗罪, 窃盗",{"word":44236,"phonetic":44237,"pos":7,"definition":44238,"translation":44239,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"segregation",".segri'geiʃәn","n. (genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes\\nn. a social system that provides separate facilities for minority groups\\nn. the act of segregating or sequestering","n. 隔离, 偏析, 被隔离的部分, 种族隔离\\n[化] 分离; 分凝; 离析; 偏析; 分聚",{"word":44241,"phonetic":44242,"pos":13,"definition":44243,"translation":44244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"powerless","'pauәlis","a. lacking power","a. 无力的, 无权的, 无效能的",{"word":44246,"phonetic":44247,"pos":150,"definition":44248,"translation":44249,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"willingly","'wiliŋli","r. in a willing manner","adv. 自动地, 欣然地",{"word":44251,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":44252,"translation":44253,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"negotiating","v discuss the terms of an arrangement\\nv succeed in passing through, around, or over","n. 谈判",{"word":44255,"phonetic":44256,"pos":13,"definition":44257,"translation":44258,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blessed","'blesid","a. highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)\\ns. worthy of worship\\ns. enjoying the bliss of heaven\\ns. characterized by happiness and good fortune","a. 神圣的, 受祝福的\\nbless的过去式和过去分词",{"word":44260,"phonetic":44261,"pos":7,"definition":44262,"translation":44263,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bra","brɑ:","n an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts","n. 奶罩\\n[化] 左矢; 刁",{"word":44265,"phonetic":44266,"pos":13,"definition":44267,"translation":44268,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"GNP","dʒi:en'pi:","n former measure of the United States economy; the total market value of goods and services produced by all citizens and capital during a given period (usually 1 yr)","国民生产总值\\n[经] 国民生产毛额",{"word":44270,"phonetic":44271,"pos":7,"definition":44272,"translation":44273,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Norwegian","nɒ:'wi:dʒәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Norway\\nn. a Scandinavian language that is spoken in Norway\\na. of or relating to Norway or its people or culture or language","n. 挪威人, 挪威语\\na. 挪威的, 挪威人的, 挪威语的",{"word":44275,"phonetic":44276,"pos":7,"definition":44277,"translation":44278,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"basketball","'bɑ:skitbɒ:l","n. a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop\\nn. an inflated ball used in playing basketball","n. 篮球",{"word":44280,"phonetic":44281,"pos":7,"definition":44282,"translation":44283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cocoa","'kәukәu","n. a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot\\nn. powder of ground roasted cacao beans with most of the fat removed","n. 可可粉, 可可茶, 可可色\\n[医] 可可, 可可豆",{"word":44285,"phonetic":44285,"pos":7,"definition":44286,"translation":44287,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ref","n (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play","n. 裁判员\\n[计] 参考, 外部文件报告",{"word":44289,"phonetic":44290,"pos":13,"definition":44291,"translation":44292,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflammatory","in'flæmәtәri","s. characterized or caused by inflammation","a. 激动的, 煽动的, 炎症性的\\n[医] 炎的, 炎性的",{"word":44294,"phonetic":44295,"pos":7,"definition":44296,"translation":44297,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consolation",".kɒnsә'leiʃәn","n. the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment\\nn. the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction","n. 安慰, 令人安慰的事物\\n[法] 安慰, 慰问",{"word":44299,"phonetic":44300,"pos":13,"definition":44301,"translation":44302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fallen","'fɒ:lәn","s. having dropped by the force of gravity\\ns. having fallen in or collapsed\\ns. having lost your chastity","a. 堕落的, 落下来的, 陷落的\\nfall的过去分词",{"word":44304,"phonetic":44305,"pos":7,"definition":44306,"translation":44307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"challenger","'tʃælindʒә","n the contestant you hope to defeat","n. 挑战者\\n[经] 申请回避的人",{"word":44309,"phonetic":44310,"pos":7,"definition":44311,"translation":44312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skinny","'skini","n. confidential information about a topic or person\\na. of or relating to or resembling skin","a. 似皮的, 极瘦的, 少的, 小气的\\n[医] 皮的; 消瘦的",{"word":44314,"phonetic":44315,"pos":7,"definition":44316,"translation":44317,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"methodist","'meθәdist","n. a follower of Wesleyanism as practiced by the Methodist Church\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley","n. 墨守成规者",{"word":44319,"phonetic":44320,"pos":31,"definition":44321,"translation":44322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rename",".ri:'neim","v. assign a new name to\\nv. name again or anew","vt. 重新命名, 再命名, 给...改名\\n[计] 重命名; DOS内部命令:更改文件名",{"word":44324,"phonetic":44325,"pos":7,"definition":44326,"translation":44327,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bun","bʌn","n. small rounded bread either plain or sweet","n. 小面包\\n[医] 血液尿素氮",{"word":44329,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44330,"translation":44331,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furiously","r. (of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner\\nr. in a manner marked by extreme or violent energy\\nr. in an impassioned or very angry manner","adv. 狂暴地；猛烈地",{"word":44333,"phonetic":44334,"pos":13,"definition":44335,"translation":44336,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfinished",".ʌn'finiʃt","a. not brought to the desired final state\\na. not brought to an end or conclusion","a. 未完成的",{"word":44338,"phonetic":44339,"pos":7,"definition":44340,"translation":44341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"initiation","i.niʃi'eiʃәn","n. a formal entry into an organization or position or office\\nn. the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new","n. 开始, 指引, 入会\\n[化] 引发",{"word":44343,"phonetic":44344,"pos":7,"definition":44345,"translation":44346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mahogany","mә'hɑ:gәni","n. wood of any of various mahogany trees; much used for cabinetwork and furniture\\nn. any of various tropical timber trees of the family Meliaceae especially the genus Swietinia valued for their hard yellowish- to reddish-brown wood that is readily worked and takes a high polish","n. 桃花心木, 红褐色\\n[机] 桃花心木",{"word":44348,"phonetic":44349,"pos":13,"definition":44350,"translation":44351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sociological",".sәusiә'lɒdʒikl","a. of or relating to or determined by sociology","a. 社会的, 社会学的",{"word":44353,"phonetic":44354,"pos":31,"definition":44355,"translation":44356,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worsen","'wә:sn","v. grow worse\\nv. make worse","vt. 使更坏, 使恶化\\nvi. 变得更坏, 恶化",{"word":44358,"phonetic":44359,"pos":150,"definition":44360,"translation":44361,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anxiously","'æŋʃәsli","r. with anxiety or apprehension","adv. 忧虑地, 不安地",{"word":44363,"phonetic":44364,"pos":13,"definition":44365,"translation":44366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifting","'liftiŋ","v raise from a lower to a higher position\\nv take hold of something and move it to a different location\\nv move upwards\\nv move upward\\nv make audible\\nv cancel officially\\nv make off with belongings of others\\nv raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help\\nv invigorate or heighten\\nv raise in rank or condition\\nv take off or away by decreasing\\nv rise up\\nv pay off (a mortgage)\\nv take without referencing from someone else's writing or speech; of intellectual property\\nv take illegally\\nv fly people or goods to or from places not accessible by other means\\nv take (root crops) out of the ground\\nv call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs\\nv rise upward, as from pressure or moisture\\nv put an end to\\nv remove (hair) by scalping\\nv remove from a seedbed or from a nursery\\nv remove from a surface\\nv perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face","[化] 吊装; 提升",{"word":44368,"phonetic":44369,"pos":13,"definition":44370,"translation":44371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divided","dә'vaidid","a. separated into parts or pieces\\ns. having a median strip or island between lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions\\ns. distributed in portions (often equal) on the basis of a plan or purpose","a. 分开的",{"word":44373,"phonetic":44374,"pos":7,"definition":44375,"translation":44376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preventive","pri'ventiv","n. remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease\\ns. preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease\\na. tending to prevent or hinder","a. 预防的, 防止的\\nn. 防止物, 预防方法, 预防药",{"word":44378,"phonetic":44379,"pos":13,"definition":44380,"translation":44381,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reflective","ri'flektiv","a. capable of physically reflecting light or sound\\ns. devoted to matters of the mind","a. 反射的, 反映的, 沉思的",{"word":44383,"phonetic":44384,"pos":7,"definition":44385,"translation":44386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inconsistency",".inkәn'sistәnsi","n. the quality of being inconsistent and lacking a harmonious uniformity among things or parts","n. 不一致, 易变, 前后矛盾的事物\\n[法] 前后矛盾, 不一致",{"word":44388,"phonetic":44389,"pos":7,"definition":44390,"translation":44391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broadway","'brɒ:dwei","n. a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters","n. 百老汇大街",{"word":44393,"phonetic":44394,"pos":7,"definition":44395,"translation":44396,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"damned","dæmd","n. people who are condemned to eternal punishment\\nr. in a damnable manner","a. 可恶的, 该死的\\nadv. 非常",{"word":44398,"phonetic":44399,"pos":7,"definition":44400,"translation":44401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prostitution",",prɔsti'tju:ʃәn","n. offering sexual intercourse for pay","n. 卖淫, 糟蹋, 滥用\\n[法] 卖淫, 滥用",{"word":44403,"phonetic":44404,"pos":13,"definition":44405,"translation":44406,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thankful","'θæŋkfәl","a feeling or showing gratitude","a. 感谢的, 感激的, 欣慰的",{"word":44408,"phonetic":44409,"pos":7,"definition":44410,"translation":44411,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"erotic","i'rɒtik","n. an erotic person\\ns. giving sexual pleasure; sexually arousing","a. 性爱的, 性欲的, 色情的\\nn. 好色之徒, 色情诗",{"word":44413,"phonetic":44414,"pos":7,"definition":44415,"translation":44416,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Georgian","'dʒɒ:dʒjәn","n. a native or resident of the American state of Georgia\\nn. a native or inhabitant of Georgia in Asia\\nn. a southern Caucasian language with 3 million speakers and a long literary tradition\\na. of or relating to the former British colony of Georgia","n. 乔治亚州人, 乔治亚人\\na. 乔治王时代的, 乔治王时代艺术风格的, 乔治亚的",{"word":44418,"phonetic":44419,"pos":150,"definition":44420,"translation":44421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drastically","'dræstikәli","r. in a drastic manner","adv. 激烈地, 彻底地",{"word":44423,"phonetic":44424,"pos":7,"definition":44425,"translation":44426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outburst","'autbә:st","n. a sudden intense happening\\nn. a sudden violent disturbance","n. 爆发, 突发, 破裂, 暴乱",{"word":44428,"phonetic":44429,"pos":7,"definition":44430,"translation":44431,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heterosexual",".hetәrә'sekʃuәl","n. a heterosexual person; someone having a sexual orientation to persons of the opposite sex\\na. sexually attracted to members of the opposite sex","a. 异性的, 异性爱的\\nn. 异性恋的人",{"word":44433,"phonetic":44434,"pos":7,"definition":44435,"translation":44436,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rogue","rәug","n. a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel","n. 恶棍, 流氓, 小淘气\\nvt. 欺骗\\nvi. 游手好闲",{"word":44438,"phonetic":44439,"pos":7,"definition":44440,"translation":44441,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inhibition",".inhi'biʃәn","n. (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires\\nn. the quality of being inhibited\\nn. (physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part","n. 禁止, 抑制, 压抑\\n[计] 禁止",{"word":44443,"phonetic":44444,"pos":7,"definition":44445,"translation":44446,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Frenchman","'frentʃmәn","n. a person of French nationality","n. 法国人",{"word":44448,"phonetic":44449,"pos":13,"definition":44450,"translation":44451,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guided","'ɡaidid","a. subject to guidance or control especially after launching","a. 有指导的；有向导的",{"word":44453,"phonetic":44454,"pos":7,"definition":44455,"translation":44456,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reassurance",".ri:ә'ʃurәns","n. the act of reassuring; restoring someone's confidence","n. 安心, 放心, 再保证",{"word":44458,"phonetic":44459,"pos":7,"definition":44460,"translation":44461,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"labor","'leibә","n. a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages\\nn. productive work (especially physical work done for wages)\\nv. work hard","n. 劳动, 努力, 工作, 劳工, 分娩\\nvi. 劳动, 努力, 苦干\\nvt. 详细分析, 使厌烦",{"word":44463,"phonetic":44464,"pos":7,"definition":44465,"translation":44466,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cosmetic","kɒz'metik","n. a toiletry designed to beautify the body\\ns. serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose\\ns. serving an aesthetic purpose in beautifying the body","n. 化妆品\\na. 化妆用的",{"word":44468,"phonetic":44469,"pos":13,"definition":44470,"translation":44471,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unnatural",".ʌn'næʃәrәl","a. not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature","a. 不自然的, 反常的, 不近人情的\\n[法] 不自然的, 违背人道, 邪恶的",{"word":44473,"phonetic":44474,"pos":7,"definition":44475,"translation":44476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eternity","i'tә:niti","n. time without end\\nn. a state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife\\nn. a seemingly endless time interval (waiting)","n. 永远, 来世, 不朽",{"word":44478,"phonetic":44479,"pos":7,"definition":44480,"translation":44481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"opener","'әupәnә","n. the first event in a series\\nn. a hand tool used for opening sealed containers (bottles or cans)","n. 开...的人, 开局人, 开创人, 开具, 开启工具, 首项\\n[经] 申请开证人",{"word":44483,"phonetic":44484,"pos":7,"definition":44485,"translation":44486,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ace","eis","n. one of four playing cards in a deck having a single pip on its face\\nn. someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field\\nn. a serve that the receiver is unable to reach\\nv. score an ace against","n. 幺点, 好手, 少许, 发球得分\\na. 一流的, 杰出的\\n[计] 应答允许, 自适应计算机试验, 自动呼叫设备, 自动执行控制",{"word":44488,"phonetic":44489,"pos":7,"definition":44490,"translation":44491,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caretaker","'kєәteikә","n. a custodian who is hired to take care of something (property or a person)\\nn. an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily","n. 照顾者, 看管者, 看守人\\n[法] 看守员, 管理员, 看管人",{"word":44493,"phonetic":44494,"pos":7,"definition":44495,"translation":44496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"admirer","әd'maiәrә","n. a person who admires; someone who esteems or respects or approves\\nn. someone who admires a young woman","n. 钦佩者, 仰慕者, 求爱者",{"word":44498,"phonetic":44499,"pos":13,"definition":44500,"translation":44501,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spoken","'spәukәn","a. uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination","a. 口头讲的, 口语的\\nspeak的过去分词",{"word":44503,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":44504,"translation":44505,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"startled","s. excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement","v. 震惊（startle的过去分词）",{"word":44507,"phonetic":44508,"pos":7,"definition":44509,"translation":44510,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"churn","tʃә:n","n. a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk\\nv. stir (cream) vigorously in order to make butter\\nv. be agitated","n. 搅乳器\\nv. 搅拌, 搅动",{"word":44512,"phonetic":44513,"pos":7,"definition":44514,"translation":44515,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rugby","'rʌ^bi","n. a form of football played with an oval ball","n. 橄榄球, 橄榄球赛",{"word":44517,"phonetic":44518,"pos":7,"definition":44519,"translation":44520,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"editing","'editiŋ","n. putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form","a. 编辑的",{"word":44522,"phonetic":44523,"pos":13,"definition":44524,"translation":44525,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oppressive","ә'presiv","s. weighing heavily on the senses or spirit\\ns. marked by unjust severity or arbitrary behavior","a. 压制性的, 压迫的, 沉重的",{"word":44527,"phonetic":44528,"pos":7,"definition":44529,"translation":44530,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gala","'geilә","n. a gay festivity","n. 节日, 祝贺",{"word":44532,"phonetic":44533,"pos":13,"definition":44534,"translation":44535,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deceased","di'si:st","n someone who is no longer alive\\nv pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life\\ns dead","a. 已故的\\nn. 死者",{"word":44537,"phonetic":44538,"pos":7,"definition":44539,"translation":44540,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dynasty","'dainæsti","n. a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family","n. 朝代, 王朝",{"word":44542,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44543,"translation":44544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amazingly","r. in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise","adv. 令人惊讶地；惊奇地",{"word":44546,"phonetic":44547,"pos":37994,"definition":13,"translation":44548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gosh","gɒʃ","interj. 唉, 天啊, 天哪",{"word":44550,"phonetic":44551,"pos":7,"definition":44552,"translation":44553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imposition",".impә'ziʃәn","n. the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)\\nn. an uncalled-for burden","n. 征收, 课税, 强加, 欺骗\\n[经] 征税, 税, 税款",{"word":44555,"phonetic":44556,"pos":7,"definition":44557,"translation":44558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Austrian","'ɒstriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Austria\\na. of or relating to Austria or its people or culture","n. 奥地利人\\na. 奥地利的, 奥地利人的",{"word":44560,"phonetic":44561,"pos":13,"definition":44562,"translation":44563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"promotional","prәu'mәuʃәnl","a. of or relating to serving as publicity\\na. of or relating to advancement","a. 增进的",{"word":44565,"phonetic":44566,"pos":13,"definition":44567,"translation":44568,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fatty","'fæti","a. containing or composed of fat","a. 肥胖的, 脂肪的, 含脂肪的\\n[医] 脂肪的",{"word":44570,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44571,"translation":44572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implicitly","r. without doubting or questioning\\nr. without ever expressing so clearly","adv. 含蓄, 不言明, 暗示, 暗指, 内含, 固有, 无疑, 绝对, 无保留\\n[计] 隐含地",{"word":44574,"phonetic":44575,"pos":7,"definition":44576,"translation":44577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twitch","twitʃ","n. a sudden muscle spasm; especially one caused by a nervous condition\\nv. make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion\\nv. move or pull with a sudden motion","vi. 急拉, 抽搐, 阵痛\\nvt. 急拉, 攫取, 抽动\\nn. 急拉, 抽搐, 阵痛",{"word":44579,"phonetic":44580,"pos":7,"definition":44581,"translation":44582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"satin","'sætin","n. a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back","n. 缎子\\na. 绸缎做的, 缎子一般的, 光滑的",{"word":44584,"phonetic":44585,"pos":31,"definition":44586,"translation":44587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loved","lʌvd","a. held dear","v. 热爱（love的过去分词）",{"word":44589,"phonetic":44590,"pos":7,"definition":44591,"translation":44592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usefulness","'ju:sfjlnis","n the quality of being of practical use","n. 有用, 有益\\n[经] 有用, 有用性",{"word":44594,"phonetic":44595,"pos":13,"definition":44596,"translation":44597,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scary","'skєәri","s provoking fear terror","a. 容易受惊的, 胆小的, 提心吊胆的",{"word":44599,"phonetic":44600,"pos":31,"definition":44601,"translation":44602,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sic","sik","v. urge to attack someone\\nr. intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)","adv. 原文如此",{"word":44604,"phonetic":44605,"pos":7,"definition":44606,"translation":44607,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nightclub","'naitklʌb","n a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink","n. 夜总会",{"word":44609,"phonetic":44610,"pos":7,"definition":44611,"translation":44612,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manor","'mænә","n. the mansion of a lord or wealthy person\\nn. the landed estate of a lord (including the house on it)","n. 庄园\\n[法] 采邑, 庄园, 采地",{"word":44614,"phonetic":44615,"pos":13,"definition":44616,"translation":44617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"investigative","in'vestigeitiv","s designed to find information or ascertain facts","a. 审查的, 调查的, 好研究的\\n[法] 调查的, 审查的, 受调查研究的",{"word":44619,"phonetic":44620,"pos":7,"definition":44621,"translation":44622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"portal","'pɒ:tl","n. a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically)","n. 入口, 大门\\na. 肝门的",{"word":44624,"phonetic":44625,"pos":7,"definition":44626,"translation":44627,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"euro","'juәrәu","n. the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999); in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies","n. 欧元（欧盟的统一货币单位）",{"word":44629,"phonetic":44630,"pos":7,"definition":44631,"translation":44632,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pointer","'pɒintә","n. an indicator as on a dial\\nn. a strong slender smooth-haired dog of Spanish origin having a white coat with brown or black patches; scents out and points to game","n. 指示物, 教鞭, 暗示, 指针\\n[计] 指针",{"word":44634,"phonetic":44635,"pos":13,"definition":44636,"translation":44637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"generating","'dʒenә,reitiŋ","v bring into existence\\nv give or supply\\nv produce (energy)\\nv make children","a. 产生的, 生成的\\n[计] 生成",{"word":44639,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44640,"translation":44641,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ensuing","s. following immediately and as a result of what went before","a. 接著发生的",{"word":44643,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44644,"translation":44645,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peacefully","r. in a peaceful manner","adv. 平静地",{"word":44647,"phonetic":44648,"pos":7,"definition":44649,"translation":44650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reviewer","ri'vju:ә(r)","n. someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication","n. 评论者, 书评作者, 评论家, 剧评家, 报刊评论家",{"word":44652,"phonetic":44653,"pos":7,"definition":44654,"translation":44655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"headlight","'hedlait","n. a powerful light with reflector; attached to the front of an automobile or locomotive","n. 前灯, 桅灯\\n[电] 车前灯",{"word":44657,"phonetic":44658,"pos":7,"definition":44659,"translation":44660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pneumonia","nju:'mәunjә","n. respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants","n. 肺炎\\n[医] 肺炎",{"word":44662,"phonetic":44663,"pos":7,"definition":44664,"translation":44665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sideline","'saidlain","n. a line that marks the side boundary of a playing field\\nn. an auxiliary line of merchandise\\nv. remove from the center of activity or attention; place into an inferior position","n. 副业, 旁线, 界线, 兼职, 旁观者看法\\nvt. 使退出比赛场地",{"word":44667,"phonetic":44668,"pos":7,"definition":44669,"translation":44670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detachment","di'tætʃmәnt","n. the act of releasing from an attachment or connection\\nn. a small unit of troops of special composition","n. 分离, 分遣, 分遣队\\n[医] 脱离, 分离, 支队",{"word":44672,"phonetic":44673,"pos":7,"definition":44674,"translation":44675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"persecution",".pә:si'kju:ʃәn","n. the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion)","n. 虐待, 迫害运动, 迫害, 烦扰\\n[法] 迫害, 虐待, 困扰",{"word":44677,"phonetic":44678,"pos":7,"definition":44679,"translation":44680,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racing","'reisiŋ","n. the sport of engaging in contests of speed","n. 赛马, 赛车\\n[机] 空转, 急转",{"word":44682,"phonetic":44683,"pos":13,"definition":44684,"translation":44685,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recurrent","ri'kʌrәnt","s recurring again and again","a. 再发生的, 定期重复的, 循环的\\n[医] 复发的, 再发的, 回归的",{"word":44687,"phonetic":44688,"pos":13,"definition":44689,"translation":44690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relational","ri'leiʃәnәl","s. having a relation or being related","a. 有关系的, 有联系的, 亲属的, 有亲属关系的\\n[计] 相关的, 关系的",{"word":44692,"phonetic":44693,"pos":7,"definition":44694,"translation":44695,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dementia","di'menʃiә","n. mental deterioration of organic or functional origin","n. 痴呆\\n[医] 痴呆",{"word":44697,"phonetic":44698,"pos":13,"definition":44699,"translation":44700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consulting","kәn'sʌltiŋ","v get or ask advice from\\nv seek information from\\nv have a conference in order to talk something over\\nv advise professionally","a. 商议的, 咨询的, 任专职顾问的",{"word":44702,"phonetic":44703,"pos":7,"definition":44704,"translation":44705,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tattoo","tә'tu:","n. a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters\\nn. a design on the skin made by tattooing\\nn. the practice of making a design on the skin by pricking and staining\\nv. stain (skin) with indelible color","n. 归营号, 连续有节奏的敲击, 文身, 矮种马\\nvt. 连续有节奏地敲, 刺花纹于\\nvi. 作连续有节奏的敲击",{"word":44707,"phonetic":44708,"pos":7,"definition":44709,"translation":44710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"binary","'bainәri","n. a pre-compiled, pre-linked program that is ready to run under a given operating system; a binary for one operating system will not run on a different operating system\\na. of or pertaining to a number system have 2 as its base\\ns. consisting of two (units or components or elements or terms)","a. 由两部分组成的, 二进位的, 二元的\\n[计] 二进制的; 二态的; 二进制, 二进制文件传输类型设置命令",{"word":44712,"phonetic":44713,"pos":7,"definition":44714,"translation":44715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precinct","'pri:siŋkt","n. a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes","n. 区域, 管理区, 管辖区域\\n[法] 管辖区, 选区, 分界",{"word":44717,"phonetic":44718,"pos":150,"definition":44719,"translation":44720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warmly","'wɒ:mli","r. in a warm manner","adv. 亲切地, 温暖地, 热心地",{"word":44722,"phonetic":44723,"pos":7,"definition":44724,"translation":44725,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simmer","'simә","n. temperature just below the boiling point\\nv. boil slowly at low temperature","vt. 煨\\nvi. 炖, 内心充满\\nn. 即将沸腾的状态, 即将发作",{"word":44727,"phonetic":44728,"pos":7,"definition":44729,"translation":44730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turnout","'tә:naut","n. the group that gathers together for a particular occasion\\nn. a part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park\\nn. attendance for a particular event or purpose (as to vote in an election)\\nn. (ballet) the outward rotation of a dancer's leg from the hip","n. 聚集的人群, 出席者, 产量\\n[化] 输出; 产额",{"word":44732,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44733,"translation":44734,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"understandably","r in an intelligible manner","adv. 可懂, 可了解, 可理解",{"word":44736,"phonetic":44737,"pos":7,"definition":44738,"translation":44739,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mule","mju:l","n. hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile\\nn. a slipper that has no fitting around the heel","n. 骡, 倔强之人",{"word":44741,"phonetic":44742,"pos":7,"definition":44743,"translation":44744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissolution",".disә'lu:ʃәn","n. separation into component parts\\nn. the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations)","n. 分解, 溶解, 解散, 结束\\n[化] 溶解; 溶解作用",{"word":44746,"phonetic":44747,"pos":150,"definition":44748,"translation":44749,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wisely","'waizli","r. in a wise manner","adv. 聪明地, 精明地",{"word":44751,"phonetic":44752,"pos":7,"definition":44753,"translation":24624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chaplain","'tʃæplin","n. a clergyman ministering to some institution",{"word":44755,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44756,"translation":44757,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissatisfied","v fail to satisfy\\ns in a state of sulky dissatisfaction","a. 不满的, 显出不满的",{"word":44759,"phonetic":44760,"pos":7,"definition":44761,"translation":44762,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"casino","kә'si:nәu","n. a public building for gambling and entertainment\\nn. a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand","n. 卡西诺赌场, 卡西诺牌戏",{"word":44764,"phonetic":44765,"pos":7,"definition":44766,"translation":44767,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twelfth","twelfθ","n. position 12 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position","num. 第十二, 十二分之一",{"word":44769,"phonetic":44770,"pos":13,"definition":44771,"translation":44772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"advancing","æd'vɑ:nsiŋ","s. moving forward","[计] 导前\\n[医] 进行的",{"word":44774,"phonetic":44775,"pos":7,"definition":44776,"translation":44777,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethnicity","eθ'nisәti","n. an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties","n. 种族划分",{"word":44779,"phonetic":44780,"pos":150,"definition":44781,"translation":44782,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frantically","'fræntikli","r in an uncontrolled manner","adv. 狂暴地, 疯狂似地",{"word":44784,"phonetic":44785,"pos":13,"definition":44786,"translation":44787,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attributable","ә'tribju:tәbl","a. capable of being attributed","a. 可归于...的",{"word":44789,"phonetic":44790,"pos":13,"definition":44791,"translation":44792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unused",".ʌn'ju:zd","s. not yet put into use\\ns. infrequently exposed to","a. 不用的, 不在使用的, 从未用过的",{"word":44794,"phonetic":44795,"pos":7,"definition":44796,"translation":44797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abnormality",".æbnɒ:'mæliti","n. an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies\\nn. retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence\\nn. marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal\\nn. behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality","n. 反常, 畸形, 变态\\n[化] 反常; 非正态性",{"word":44799,"phonetic":44800,"pos":7,"definition":44801,"translation":44802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spreadsheet","'spredʃi:t","n. a screen-oriented interactive program enabling a user to lay out financial data on the screen","n. 空白表格程序, 电子制表软件, 电子数据表\\n[计] 电子表格",{"word":44804,"phonetic":44805,"pos":7,"definition":44806,"translation":44807,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"farmland","'fɑ:mlænd","n. a rural area where farming is practiced","n. 农田",{"word":44809,"phonetic":44810,"pos":7,"definition":44811,"translation":44812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upbringing","'ʌp.briŋiŋ","n. properties acquired during a person's formative years","n. 教养",{"word":44814,"phonetic":44815,"pos":13,"definition":44816,"translation":44817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soothing","'su:ðiŋ","s. affording physical relief","a. 抚慰的, 使人宽心的\\n[医] 缓解的, 安抚的",{"word":44819,"phonetic":44820,"pos":31,"definition":44821,"translation":44822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stink","stiŋk","v. be extremely bad in quality or in one's performance","n. 臭味, 臭气\\nvi. 发臭味, 名声臭\\nvt. 用臭味赶",{"word":44824,"phonetic":44825,"pos":13,"definition":44826,"translation":44827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sliding","'slaidiŋ","s. being a smooth continuous motion","a. 滑行的, 变化的\\n[机] 滑动",{"word":44829,"phonetic":44830,"pos":7,"definition":44831,"translation":44832,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"packing","'pækiŋ","n. the enclosure of something in a package or box\\nn. carrying something in a pack on the back","n. 包装, 填垫材料, 封函, 行李\\n[化] 填充物; 填料; 填充; 装柱; 装色谱柱; 垫革; 紧束; 敛集; 堆积",{"word":44834,"phonetic":44835,"pos":13,"definition":44836,"translation":44837,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"civilized","'sivilaizd","a. having a high state of culture and development both social and technological\\ns. marked by refinement in taste and manners","a. 文明的, 有礼的",{"word":44839,"phonetic":44840,"pos":13,"definition":44841,"translation":44842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"papal","'peipl","a. proceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles","a. 罗马教皇的, 教皇制度的",{"word":44844,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44845,"translation":44846,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrongly","r. without justice or fairness","adv. 错误地, 不恰当地, 不正确地, 不正直地, 不公正地",{"word":44848,"phonetic":44849,"pos":13,"definition":44850,"translation":44851,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsafe",".ʌn'seif","a lacking in security or safety\\na involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm\\ns not safe from attack","a. 不安全的, 不安稳的, 危险的\\n[经] 不安全",{"word":44853,"phonetic":44854,"pos":7,"definition":44855,"translation":44856,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skier","'ski:ә","n. someone who skis","n. 滑雪的人",{"word":44858,"phonetic":44859,"pos":7,"definition":44860,"translation":44861,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"footing","'futiŋ","n. status with respect to the relations between people or groups\\nn. a relation that provides the foundation for something","n. 站稳, 立足点, 立场, 关系\\n[化] 脚子(糖浆下脚的结晶)",{"word":44863,"phonetic":44864,"pos":7,"definition":44865,"translation":44866,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flex","'fleks","n. the act of flexing\\nv. contract\\nv. exhibit the strength of\\nv. bend a joint","vt. 弯曲, 伸缩, 折曲\\nvi. 弯曲\\nn. 屈曲, 折曲",{"word":44868,"phonetic":44869,"pos":7,"definition":44870,"translation":44871,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hanging","'hæŋiŋ","n. decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window\\nn. a form of capital punishment; victim is suspended by the neck from a gallows or gibbet until dead","n. 绞死, 绞杀, 悬挂\\n[法] 绞刑, 绞死",{"word":44873,"phonetic":44874,"pos":7,"definition":44875,"translation":44876,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scalp","skælp","n. the skin that covers the top of the head\\nv. sell illegally, as on the black market\\nv. remove the scalp of","v. 剥头皮\\nn. 头皮, 战利品",{"word":44878,"phonetic":44879,"pos":7,"definition":44880,"translation":44881,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"translator","træn'leitә","n. a person who translates written messages from one language to another\\nn. a program that translates one programming language into another","n. 翻译者\\n[计] 翻译程序; 翻译器",{"word":44883,"phonetic":44884,"pos":7,"definition":44885,"translation":44886,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commando","kә'mɑ:ndәu","n. a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids\\nn. an amphibious military unit trained for raids into enemy territory","n. 突击队, 突击队员, (南非)布尔人部队",{"word":44888,"phonetic":44889,"pos":7,"definition":44890,"translation":44891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yugoslav","'ju:ɡәuslɑ:v","n. a native or inhabitant of Yugoslavia","a. 南斯拉夫的；南斯拉夫人的",{"word":44893,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":44894,"translation":44895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ostensibly","r from appearances alone","adv. 可公开, 显然, 表面, 外表, 诡称, 假装",{"word":44897,"phonetic":44898,"pos":7,"definition":44899,"translation":44900,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tabloid","'tæblɒid","n. newspaper with half-size pages","n. 小报, 小型画报, 药片, 文摘\\na. 轰动性的, 扼要的, 缩略的, 小报式的",{"word":44902,"phonetic":44903,"pos":7,"definition":44904,"translation":44905,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drinker","'driŋkә","n. a person who drinks liquids\\nn. a person who drinks alcoholic beverages (especially to excess)","n. 饮者, 酒徒",{"word":44907,"phonetic":44908,"pos":7,"definition":44909,"translation":44910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curry","'kʌri. 'kә:ri","n. (East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice\\nv. season with a mixture of spices; typical of Indian cooking\\nv. treat by incorporating fat","n. 咖哩粉, 咖哩饭菜\\nvt. 用咖哩粉调味, 用马梳梳, 制革",{"word":44912,"phonetic":44913,"pos":150,"definition":44914,"translation":44915,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheerfully","'tʃiәfuli","r. in a cheerful manner","adv. 高高兴兴地",{"word":44917,"phonetic":44918,"pos":7,"definition":44919,"translation":44920,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crunch","krʌntʃ","n. the sound of something crunching\\nn. a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources)\\nv. make a crushing noise\\nv. press or grind with a crushing noise","v. 嘎吱嘎吱的咬嚼, 压碎, 嘎吱嘎吱地踏过\\nn. 咬碎, 咬碎声",{"word":44922,"phonetic":44923,"pos":7,"definition":44924,"translation":44925,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vineyard","'vinjәd","n. a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced","n. 葡萄园",{"word":44927,"phonetic":44928,"pos":7,"definition":44929,"translation":44930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coastline","'kәustlain","n. the outline of a coast","n. 海岸线",{"word":44932,"phonetic":44933,"pos":31,"definition":44934,"translation":44935,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outnumber",".aut'nʌmbә","v. be larger in number","vt. 数目超过, 比...多",{"word":44937,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44938,"translation":44939,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slower","r. more slowly","[计] 减慢",{"word":44941,"phonetic":44942,"pos":7,"definition":44943,"translation":44944,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"richness","'ritʃnis","n. the quality of having high intrinsic value\\nn. the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth\\nn. a strong deep vividness of hue","n. 富裕, 丰富, 肥沃",{"word":44946,"phonetic":44947,"pos":7,"definition":44948,"translation":44949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suppression","sә'preʃәn","n. the failure to develop some part or organ\\nn. the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation\\nn. forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority","n. 抑压, 镇压, 抑制\\n[计] 抑制",{"word":44951,"phonetic":44952,"pos":7,"definition":44953,"translation":44954,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"camping","'kæmpiŋ","n. the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp","n. 野营, 露营",{"word":44956,"phonetic":44957,"pos":13,"definition":44958,"translation":44959,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unthinkable",".ʌn'θiŋkәbl","a. incapable of being conceived or considered","a. 不能考虑的, 不能想像的, 想像不到的, 不合理的",{"word":44961,"phonetic":44962,"pos":13,"definition":44963,"translation":44964,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entrepreneurial","ˌɒntrəprə'nɜ:rɪəl","a. of or relating to an entrepreneur\\ns. willing to take risks in order to make a profit","a. 创业的, 具有企业精神的; 企业性质的",{"word":44966,"phonetic":44967,"pos":7,"definition":44968,"translation":44969,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resurrection",".rezә'rekʃәn","n. (New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion\\nn. a revival from inactivity and disuse","n. 复活, 复兴, 恢复, 掘墓盗尸\\n[法] 复活, 恢复, 修复",{"word":44971,"phonetic":44972,"pos":7,"definition":44973,"translation":44974,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backyard","'bæk'jɑ:d","n. the grounds in back of a house","n. 后院, 后庭",{"word":44976,"phonetic":44977,"pos":31,"definition":44978,"translation":44979,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snort","snɒ:t","v. indicate contempt by breathing noisily and forcefully through the nose\\nv. make a snorting sound by exhaling hard","vi. 喷着气弄响鼻子, 轻蔑地哼, 嘶嘶响着排气\\nvt. 哼着鼻子说, 喷出, 吸入(毒品)\\nn. 喷鼻息, (潜艇的)水下通气管",{"word":44981,"phonetic":44982,"pos":7,"definition":44983,"translation":44984,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handbag","'hændbæg","n a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)","n. 手提包",{"word":44986,"phonetic":44987,"pos":7,"definition":44988,"translation":44989,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sag","sæg","n. a shape that sags\\nv. droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness\\nv. cause to sag","vi. 下垂, 倾斜, 萎靡, 萧条, 变得乏味\\nvt. 使下垂\\nn. 下垂, 倾斜, 萧条\\n[计] 系统分析组, 语法分析生成程序, 电压下降",{"word":44991,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":44992,"translation":44993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"completed","s. (of a marriage) completed by the first act of sexual intercourse after the ceremony\\ns. caught","a. 完整的；完全的",{"word":44995,"phonetic":44996,"pos":31,"definition":44997,"translation":44998,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reaffirm",".ri:ә'fә:m","v. affirm once again","vt. 重申, 再确认",{"word":45000,"phonetic":45001,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":45002,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"OP","'әjp","观测所\\n[计] 操作, 运算, 算符",{"word":45004,"phonetic":45005,"pos":7,"definition":45006,"translation":45007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandma","'grændmɑ:","n. the mother of your father or mother","n. 奶奶, 外婆",{"word":45009,"phonetic":45010,"pos":7,"definition":45011,"translation":45012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modernity","mɒ'dә:nәti","n. the quality of being current or of the present","n. 现代性, 现代状态, 现代东西",{"word":45014,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45015,"translation":45016,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"generously","r in a generous manner","adv. 宽大地；慷慨地；丰盛地",{"word":45018,"phonetic":45019,"pos":7,"definition":45020,"translation":45021,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"womb","wu:m","n a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus","n. 子宫, 发源地\\n[医] 子宫",{"word":45023,"phonetic":45024,"pos":31,"definition":45025,"translation":45026,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strangle","'stræŋgl","v. kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air\\nv. die from strangulation","vt. 勒死, 扼死, 压制, 使窒息, 抑制\\nvi. 被扼死, 被绞死, 窒息而死",{"word":45028,"phonetic":45029,"pos":7,"definition":45030,"translation":45031,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exporter","ik'spɒ:tә","n. a businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale)","n. 出口商, 输出者, 出口公司\\n[经] 出口商, 输出者",{"word":45033,"phonetic":45034,"pos":7,"definition":45035,"translation":45036,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drummer","'drʌmә","n. someone who plays a drum","n. 鼓手, 旅行推销员\\n[经] 跑街, 旅行商人, 旅行销货人",{"word":45038,"phonetic":45039,"pos":7,"definition":45040,"translation":45041,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"derby","'dɑ:bi","n a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim","n. 德比(英国中部都市), 德比赛马, 大赛马",{"word":45043,"phonetic":45044,"pos":7,"definition":45045,"translation":45046,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clove","klәuv","n. aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice\\nn. moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves\\nn. one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb\\nn. spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground","n. 丁香\\ncleave的过去式",{"word":45048,"phonetic":45049,"pos":7,"definition":45050,"translation":45051,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scorer","'skɒ:rә","n. a player who makes a score in a game or contest\\nn. a logger who marks trees to be felled","n. 记录员, 刻痕者",{"word":45053,"phonetic":45054,"pos":7,"definition":45055,"translation":45056,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snapshot","'snæpʃɒt","n. an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera","n. 快照, 抽点打印\\n[计] 瞬象; 抽点打印",{"word":45058,"phonetic":45059,"pos":150,"definition":45060,"translation":45061,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"logically","'lɔdʒikәli","r. according to logical reasoning\\nr. in a logical manner","adv. 逻辑, 合乎逻辑, 符合逻辑, 逻辑上, 有逻辑, 有逻辑头脑, 合理, 明智",{"word":45063,"phonetic":45064,"pos":7,"definition":45065,"translation":45066,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"columnist","'kɒlәmist","n. a journalist who writes editorials","n. 专栏作家",{"word":45068,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45069,"translation":45070,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pleasantly","r. in a cheerful manner\\nr. in an enjoyable manner","adv. 和蔼地, 亲切地；友好地；愉快地",{"word":45072,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45073,"translation":45074,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conveniently","r in a convenient manner","a. 方便, 合宜",{"word":45076,"phonetic":45077,"pos":7,"definition":45078,"translation":45079,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"judiciary","dʒu:'diʃiәri","n. persons who administer justice\\nn. the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government","a. 司法的, 法院的, 法官的\\nn. 司法部, 司法系统, 法官",{"word":45081,"phonetic":45082,"pos":7,"definition":45083,"translation":45084,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nitrate","'naitreit","n. any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid)\\nv. treat with nitric acid, so as to change an organic compound into a nitrate","n. 硝酸盐\\n[化] 硝酸盐(或酯)",{"word":45086,"phonetic":45087,"pos":150,"definition":45088,"translation":45089,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intimately","'intimitli","r in a close manner\\nr with great or especially intimate knowledge","adv. 亲切地, 亲密地, 个人性地",{"word":45091,"phonetic":45092,"pos":7,"definition":45093,"translation":45094,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pounding","'pәundiŋ","n. repeated heavy blows","n. 重击；重击声",{"word":45096,"phonetic":45097,"pos":7,"definition":45098,"translation":45099,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guinea","'gini","n. a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings\\nn. a republic in western Africa on the Atlantic; formerly a French colony; achieved independence from France in 1958","n. 几内亚",{"word":45101,"phonetic":45102,"pos":13,"definition":45103,"translation":45104,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexperienced",".inik'spiәriәnst","a. lacking practical experience or training","a. 无经验的, 不熟练的",{"word":45106,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45107,"translation":45108,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remotely","r. in a remote manner\\nr. to a remote degree","adv. 极小地, 极细微地",{"word":45110,"phonetic":45111,"pos":7,"definition":45112,"translation":45113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"housekeeper","'hauski:pә","n. a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household","n. 主妇, 女管家",{"word":45115,"phonetic":45116,"pos":7,"definition":45117,"translation":45118,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"validation",".væli'deiʃәn","n. the act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something","n. 批准, 确认\\n[计] 证实, 检验",{"word":45120,"phonetic":45121,"pos":13,"definition":45122,"translation":45123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enlightened","in'laitnd","a. having knowledge and spiritual insight","a. 有知识的, 进步的, 文明的",{"word":45125,"phonetic":45126,"pos":7,"definition":45127,"translation":45128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convergence","kәn'vә:dʒәns","n. the occurrence of two or more things coming together\\nn. the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit\\nn. the act of converging (coming closer)","n. 集中, 收敛\\n[计] 收敛, 会聚",{"word":45130,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45131,"translation":45132,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"observed","v discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of\\nv make mention of\\nv observe with care or pay close attention to\\nv watch attentively\\nv show respect towards\\nv behave as expected during of holidays or rites\\nv follow with the eyes or the mind\\nv stick to correctly or closely\\nv conform one's action or practice to\\ns discovered or determined by scientific observation","a. 观测的；观察的",{"word":45134,"phonetic":45135,"pos":7,"definition":45136,"translation":45137,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"template","'templit","n. a model or standard for making comparisons","n. 样板, 模板, 垫木\\n[计] 模板",{"word":45139,"phonetic":45140,"pos":7,"definition":45141,"translation":45142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ELF","elf","n. (folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous","n. 小精灵, 矮人, 淘气鬼\\n[电] 超低频的简写",{"word":45144,"phonetic":45145,"pos":150,"definition":45146,"translation":45147,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subtly","'sʌtli","r. in a subtle manner","adv. 敏锐地, 巧妙地, 精细地",{"word":45149,"phonetic":45150,"pos":13,"definition":45151,"translation":45152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"founding","'faundiŋ","n the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new\\nv set up or found\\nv set up or lay the groundwork for\\nv use as a basis for; found on","[计] 铸造",{"word":45154,"phonetic":45155,"pos":37284,"definition":45156,"translation":45157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unto","'ʌntu, 'ʌntә, 'ʌntu:","prep. To; -- now used only in antiquated, formal, or scriptural\\n   style. See To.\\nprep. Until; till.\\nconj. Until; till.","prep. 到, 对, 直到",{"word":45159,"phonetic":45160,"pos":7,"definition":45161,"translation":45162,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypocrisy","hi'pɒkrәsi","n. an expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction\\nn. insincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not really have","n. 伪善\\n[法] 伪善, 虚伪",{"word":45164,"phonetic":45165,"pos":7,"definition":45166,"translation":45167,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knuckle","'nʌkl","n. a joint of a finger when the fist is closed\\nv. press or rub with the knuckles\\nv. shoot a marble while keeping one's knuckles on the ground","n. 指节, 蹄爪, 膝关节\\nv. 以指节打, 以手指射",{"word":45169,"phonetic":45170,"pos":13,"definition":45171,"translation":45172,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"struggling","'strʌgliŋ","s. engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity","a. 努力的, 奋斗的, 苦斗的",{"word":45174,"phonetic":45175,"pos":13,"definition":45176,"translation":45177,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exaggerated","ig'zædʒәreitid","s. represented as greater than is true or reasonable\\ns. enlarged to an abnormal degree","a. 夸大的, 夸张的, 言过其实的",{"word":45179,"phonetic":45180,"pos":7,"definition":21375,"translation":45181,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superstar","'sju:pәstɑ:","n. 超级明星",{"word":45183,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45184,"translation":45185,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unanimously","r. of one mind; without dissent","adv. 全体一致, 无异议, 一致同意",{"word":45187,"phonetic":45188,"pos":7,"definition":45189,"translation":45190,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deregulation","di:.regju'leiʃәn","n. the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations)","n. 撤消(价格等的)管制规定, 解除控制",{"word":45192,"phonetic":45193,"pos":31,"definition":45194,"translation":45195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"welcoming","ˈwelkəmɪŋ","s. very cordial","v. 欢迎( welcome的现在分词 ); 迎接; 乐于接受; 希望有",{"word":45197,"phonetic":45198,"pos":37994,"definition":45199,"translation":45200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ta","tɑ:","n a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite","interj. 谢谢\\n[计] 终端适配器",{"word":45202,"phonetic":45203,"pos":7,"definition":45204,"translation":45205,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inadequacy","in'ædikwәsi","n. unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being inadequate","n. 不适当, 不足之处, 不充分\\n[医] 机能不全, 闭锁不全, 关闭不全",{"word":45207,"phonetic":45208,"pos":7,"definition":45209,"translation":45210,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"annoyance","ә'nɒiәns","n. anger produced by some annoying irritation\\nn. something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness\\nn. the act of troubling or annoying someone","n. 烦恼, 打扰, 可厌之事\\n[法] 使人烦恼的事物, 麻烦事, 讨厌物",{"word":45212,"phonetic":45213,"pos":7,"definition":45214,"translation":45215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Spaniard","'spænjәd","n. a native or inhabitant of Spain","n. 西班牙人",{"word":45217,"phonetic":45218,"pos":7,"definition":45219,"translation":45220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convent","'kɒnvәnt","n. a religious residence especially for nuns\\nn. a community of people in a religious order (especially nuns) living together","n. 女修道会\\n[法] 召集, 召开, 开会",{"word":45222,"phonetic":45223,"pos":7,"definition":45224,"translation":45225,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airfield","'єәfi:ld","n. a place where planes take off and land","n. 飞机场",{"word":45227,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45228,"translation":45229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"changed","a. made or become different in nature or form\\ns. made or become different in some respect\\ns. changed in constitution or structure or composition by metamorphism","a. 变化的；改变的",{"word":45231,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45232,"translation":45233,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"RNA","n (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell","[医] 核糖核酸",{"word":45235,"phonetic":45236,"pos":13,"definition":45237,"translation":45238,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coronary","'kɒrәnәri","a. surrounding like a crown (especially of the blood vessels surrounding the heart)","a. 冠的, 花冠的, 冠状的\\n[医] 冠状的",{"word":45240,"phonetic":45240,"pos":7,"definition":45241,"translation":45242,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zip","n a quantity of no importance\\nn a code of letters and digits added to a postal address to aid in the sorting of mail\\nn forceful exertion\\nn a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab\\nv close with a zipper\\nv move very fast","n. 尖啸声, 拉链, 活力\\nvt. 给...以速度, 使增加活力, 拉(拉链)\\nvi. 有力而迅速地行动, 嘘嘘地响, 拉拉链",{"word":45244,"phonetic":45245,"pos":7,"definition":45246,"translation":45247,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metro","'metrәu","n. an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city)","n. 地铁",{"word":45249,"phonetic":45250,"pos":7,"definition":45251,"translation":45252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethanol","'eθәnәul","n the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors; used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel; proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline","n. 乙醇, 酒精\\n[化] 乙醇",{"word":45254,"phonetic":45255,"pos":13,"definition":45256,"translation":45257,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bewildered","bɪ'wɪldəd","v be a mystery or bewildering to\\nv cause to be confused emotionally\\ns perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment","a. 困惑的; 晕眩的; 混乱的; 不知所措的\\nv. 使困惑",{"word":45259,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45260,"translation":45261,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confidently","r. with confidence; in a confident manner","adv. 自信地；安心地",{"word":45263,"phonetic":45264,"pos":13,"definition":45265,"translation":45266,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleek","sli:k","s. well-groomed and neatly tailored; especially too well-groomed","a. 光滑的, 油嘴滑舌的, 线条明快的, 圆滑的, 时髦的\\nvt. 使光滑, 掩盖\\nvi. 打扮漂亮, 滑动",{"word":45268,"phonetic":45269,"pos":7,"definition":45270,"translation":45271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duo","'dju:әu","n two items of the same kind\\nn two performers or singers who perform together\\nn a pair who associate with one another\\nn a musical composition for two performers","n. 二重唱",{"word":45273,"phonetic":45274,"pos":31,"definition":45275,"translation":45276,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redefine",".ri:di'fain","v. give a new or different definition to\\nv. give a new or different definition of (a word)","vt. 重新定义\\n[计] 重新定义",{"word":45278,"phonetic":45279,"pos":31,"definition":45280,"translation":45281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whore","hɒ:","v. work as a prostitute\\nv. have unlawful sex with a whore\\nv. compromise oneself for money or other gains","n. 娼妓\\nvi. 卖淫",{"word":45283,"phonetic":45284,"pos":13,"definition":45285,"translation":45286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chilling","'tʃiliŋ","s. provoking fear terror","[计] 冷却, 致冷",{"word":45288,"phonetic":45289,"pos":7,"definition":45290,"translation":45291,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nipple","'nipl","n. the small projection of a mammary gland\\nn. a flexible cap on a baby's feeding bottle or pacifier","n. 乳头, 奶头, 奶嘴\\n[化] 螺纹接口; 螺纹接套",{"word":45293,"phonetic":45294,"pos":7,"definition":45295,"translation":45296,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fingerprint","'fiŋgәprint","n. a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations\\nn. a generic term for any identifying characteristic\\nv. take an impression of a person's fingerprints","n. 指纹\\nvt. 采指纹",{"word":45298,"phonetic":45299,"pos":7,"definition":45300,"translation":45301,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stud","stʌd","n. a man who is virile and sexually active\\nn. ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt)\\nn. adult male horse kept for breeding\\nn. poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt","n. 装饰钮扣, 大头钉, 领扣, 种马\\nvt. 镶嵌, 点缀, 散布",{"word":45303,"phonetic":1015,"pos":7,"definition":45304,"translation":45305,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ale","n. a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume","n. 麦芽酒\\n[医] 麦芽酒",{"word":45307,"phonetic":45308,"pos":150,"definition":45309,"translation":45310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visibly","'vizәbli","r. in a visible manner\\nr. so as to be visible","adv. 看得见地, 明显地, 明白地",{"word":45312,"phonetic":45313,"pos":7,"definition":45314,"translation":45315,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"township","'taunʃip","n. an administrative division of a county","n. 小镇, 镇区\\n[法] 镇区, 乡",{"word":45317,"phonetic":45318,"pos":13,"definition":45319,"translation":45320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unavailable",".ʌnә'veilәbl","a. not available or accessible or at hand","a. 得不到的, 不能利用的, 无用的\\n[化] 不可得的; 无效的; 不能利用的",{"word":45322,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45323,"translation":45324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"participating","v share in something\\nv become a participant; be involved in\\ns taking part in an activity","a. 由多人一起参加的, 由多方一起参加的, 股票使持有人有权参与分享的",{"word":45326,"phonetic":45327,"pos":7,"definition":45328,"translation":45329,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rationality",".ræʃә'næliti","n. the state of having good sense and sound judgment\\nn. the quality of being consistent with or based on logic","n. 合理性, 纯理性",{"word":45331,"phonetic":45332,"pos":7,"definition":45333,"translation":45334,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"driveway","'draivwei","n. a road leading up to a private house","n. 车道",{"word":45336,"phonetic":45337,"pos":7,"definition":45338,"translation":45339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mapping","'mæpiŋ","n. (genetics) the process of locating genes on a chromosome","[计] 映射; 变换; 映象\\n[化] 测绘; 绘图",{"word":45341,"phonetic":45342,"pos":7,"definition":45343,"translation":45344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adulthood","ә'dʌlthud","n. the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed\\nn. the state (and responsibilities) of a person who has attained maturity","n. 成年\\n[医] 成人期",{"word":45346,"phonetic":45347,"pos":13,"definition":45348,"translation":45349,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elevated","'eliveitid","s. raised above the ground","a. 提高的",{"word":45351,"phonetic":45352,"pos":7,"definition":45353,"translation":45354,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protector","prә'tektә","n a person who cares for persons or property","n. 保护者, 保护物, 保护装置\\n[医] [催化]保护质, 保护器",{"word":45356,"phonetic":45357,"pos":7,"definition":45358,"translation":45359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rum","rʌm","n. liquor distilled from fermented molasses","n. 朗姆酒\\na. 古怪的, 奇特的",{"word":45361,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":45362,"translation":45363,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"checklist","n. a list of items (names or tasks etc.) to be checked or consulted","n. 清单, (美)选举人名单, 名册, 目录册",{"word":45365,"phonetic":16649,"pos":37994,"definition":45366,"translation":45367,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"HO","n a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds","interj. 嗬(表示惊讶或引人注意)\\n[医] 钬(67号元素)",{"word":45369,"phonetic":45370,"pos":31,"definition":45371,"translation":45372,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grapple","græpl","v. to grip or seize, as in a wrestling match","v. 抓住, 掌握\\nn. 抓住, 系紧, 掌握, 与...扭打",{"word":45374,"phonetic":45375,"pos":13,"definition":45376,"translation":45377,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"listed","'listid","a. on a list","a. 列出的\\n[经] 上市的, 已登录的, 表列的",{"word":45379,"phonetic":45380,"pos":13,"definition":45381,"translation":45382,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impoverished","im'pɔvәriʃt","v make poor\\nv take away\\ns poor enough to need help from others\\ns destroyed financially","a. 穷困的, 无力的,用尽了的",{"word":45384,"phonetic":45385,"pos":13,"definition":45386,"translation":45387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flowing","flәuiŋ","n the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)\\nv move or progress freely as if in a stream\\nv move along, of liquids\\nv cause to flow\\nv be abundantly present\\nv fall or flow in a certain way\\nv cover or swamp with water\\nv undergo menstruation\\ns designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow","a. 流动的, 如流的, 平滑的",{"word":45389,"phonetic":45390,"pos":7,"definition":45391,"translation":45392,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silhouette",".silu:'et","n. an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)\\nn. a drawing of the outline of an object; filled in with some uniform color\\nv. project on a background, such as a screen, like a silhouette\\nv. represent by a silhouette","n. 黑色半身侧面影, 影子, 轮廓, 剪影\\nvt. 描绘...成侧面影, 使照出影子来, 使仅仅显出轮廓",{"word":45394,"phonetic":45395,"pos":13,"definition":45396,"translation":45397,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forceful","'fɒ:sful","a. characterized by or full of force or strength (often but not necessarily physical)","a. 有力的, 强烈的, 有说服力的",{"word":45399,"phonetic":45400,"pos":7,"definition":45401,"translation":45402,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waterway","'wɒtәwei","n. a navigable body of water","n. 航道, 水路\\n[法] 水道, 水路航道",{"word":45404,"phonetic":45405,"pos":7,"definition":45406,"translation":45407,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poisoning","'pɒizәniŋ","n. the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance\\nn. the act of giving poison to a person or animal with the intent to kill","n. 中毒\\n[医] 中毒",{"word":45409,"phonetic":45410,"pos":7,"definition":45411,"translation":45412,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bidder","'bidә","n. someone who makes an offer\\nn. someone who makes a bid at cards","n. 出价人, 投标人\\n[经] 投标人, 出价人, 投标商",{"word":45414,"phonetic":45415,"pos":7,"definition":45416,"translation":45417,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whereabouts","'hwєәrә.bauts","n. the general location where something is","n. 下落, 所在之处\\nadv. 在何处",{"word":45419,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45420,"translation":45421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thriving","v grow vigorously\\nv make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance\\ns very lively and profitable","a. 兴旺的, 旺盛的, 繁荣的",{"word":45423,"phonetic":45424,"pos":7,"definition":45425,"translation":45426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"courtroom","'kɒ:trum","n a room in which a lawcourt sits","n. 法庭, 审判室\\n[法] 法庭, 审判室",{"word":45428,"phonetic":45429,"pos":7,"definition":45430,"translation":45431,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pavilion","pә'viljәn","n. large and often sumptuous tent","n. 楼阁, 亭子, 大帐篷, 观众席\\nvt. 置...于亭中, 搭帐篷, 笼罩",{"word":45433,"phonetic":45434,"pos":7,"definition":45435,"translation":45436,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"objectivity",",ɔbdʒek'tivәti","n. judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices","n. 客观, 客观现实, 客观性\\n[经] 客观性",{"word":45438,"phonetic":45439,"pos":7,"definition":45440,"translation":45441,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"robin","'rɒbin","n. small Old World songbird with a reddish breast\\nn. large American thrush having a rust-red breast and abdomen","n. 旅鸫\\n[医] 刺槐毒素",{"word":45443,"phonetic":45444,"pos":7,"definition":45445,"translation":45446,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"putt","pʌt","n. hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter; he didn't sink a single putt over three feet\"\\nv. strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter\\nv. hit a putt","vt. 击球入洞\\nvi. 轻击高尔夫球\\nn. 轻轻一击(入洞)",{"word":45448,"phonetic":45449,"pos":13,"definition":45450,"translation":45451,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"famed","feimd","s widely known and esteemed","a. 著名的, 闻名的",{"word":45453,"phonetic":45454,"pos":150,"definition":45455,"translation":45456,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intently","in'tentli","r. with strained or eager attention","adv. 一心一意地, 心无旁物地, 专心地",{"word":45458,"phonetic":45459,"pos":7,"definition":45460,"translation":45461,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ivy","'aivi","n. Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits","n. 常春藤\\na. 学院的, 抽象的",{"word":45463,"phonetic":45463,"pos":7,"definition":45464,"translation":45465,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peg","n. a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface\\nn. small markers inserted into a surface to mark scores or define locations etc.\\nn. a prosthesis that replaces a missing leg\\nn. regulator that can be turned to regulate the pitch of the strings of a stringed instrument","n. 钉, 桩, 栓, 藉口, 销子, 借口\\nvt. 钉木钉, 固定, 限制, 使受约束\\nvi. 坚持不懈地奋力于, 疾行",{"word":45467,"phonetic":45468,"pos":17,"definition":45469,"translation":45470,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"promised","ˈprɔmist","v make a promise or commitment\\nv promise to undertake or give\\nv make a prediction about; tell in advance\\nv give grounds for expectations","vt.& vi. (promise的过去式或过去分词形式); 承诺; 允诺; 答应\\nv. 允诺( promise的过去式和过去分词 ); 答应; 有…希望; 预示",{"word":45472,"phonetic":45473,"pos":13,"definition":45474,"translation":45475,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swollen","'swәulәn","v increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity\\nv become filled with pride, arrogance, or anger\\nv expand abnormally\\nv come up (as of feelings and thoughts, or other ephemeral things)\\nv come up, as of a liquid\\nv cause to become swollen\\ns characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance","a. 肿大的, 涨水的, 夸张的, 骄傲的\\nswell的过去分词",{"word":45477,"phonetic":45478,"pos":7,"definition":45479,"translation":45480,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alienation",".eiljә'neiʃәn","n. the feeling of being alienated from other people\\nn. separation resulting from hostility\\nn. (law) the voluntary and absolute transfer of title and possession of real property from one person to another","n. 疏远, 离间, 转让\\n[医] 精神错乱",{"word":45482,"phonetic":45483,"pos":7,"definition":45484,"translation":45485,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bakery","'beikәri","n. a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold","n. 面包店",{"word":45487,"phonetic":45488,"pos":13,"definition":45489,"translation":45490,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uniformed","'ju:nifɔ:md","s. dressed in a uniform","a. 使成一样, 使一律化, 使一致",{"word":45492,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":45493,"translation":45494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kidnapping","n. (law) the unlawful act of capturing and carrying away a person against their will and holding them in false imprisonment","n. 绑架；诱拐",{"word":45496,"phonetic":45497,"pos":7,"definition":45498,"translation":45499,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Baptist","'bæptist","n. follower of Baptistic doctrines","n. 施洗礼者, 浸礼会教友",{"word":45501,"phonetic":45502,"pos":7,"definition":45503,"translation":45504,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gill","gil","n. a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters\\nn. a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces\\nn. any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus","n. 鳃, 菌褶, 沟壑, 少女\\nvt. 用刺网捕, 去除内脏\\nvi. 被刺网捕住",{"word":45506,"phonetic":45507,"pos":13,"definition":45508,"translation":45509,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sealed","si:ld","a. established irrevocably\\na. closed or secured with or as if with a seal\\ns. undisclosed for the time being","a. 未知的, 密封的\\n[法] 盖印的, 经盖章批准或证实的, 密封的",{"word":45511,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45512,"translation":45513,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nearest","r. (superlative of `near' or `close') within the shortest distance","a. 最近的（near的最高级）",{"word":45515,"phonetic":45516,"pos":7,"definition":45517,"translation":45518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brutality","bru:'tæliti","n. a brutal barbarous savage act","n. 残忍, 无慈悲, 野蛮的行为",{"word":45520,"phonetic":45521,"pos":7,"definition":45522,"translation":45523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relocation",".ri:lәu'keiʃәn","n the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind)\\nn the act of changing your residence or place of business","n. 再布置, 变换布置\\n[经] 重新安置",{"word":45525,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45526,"translation":45527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suggested","v make a proposal, declare a plan for something\\nv drop a hint; intimate by a hint\\nv imply as a possibility\\nv suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine\\nv call to mind","a. 建议的；暗示的",{"word":45529,"phonetic":45530,"pos":13,"definition":45531,"translation":45532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neural","'njuәrәl","a. of or relating to neurons","a. 神经的, 神经系统的, 神经中枢的, 背的\\n[医] 神经的",{"word":45534,"phonetic":45535,"pos":7,"definition":45536,"translation":45537,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swoop","swu:p","n. (music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale\\nn. a very rapid raid\\nn. a swift descent through the air\\nv. move with a sweep, or in a swooping arc","n. 俯冲, 攫取\\nvt. 抓取\\nvi. 猛扑, 突然袭击",{"word":45539,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":45540,"translation":45541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"humanities","n studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)\\nn the quality of being humane\\nn the quality of being human\\nn all of the living human inhabitants of the earth","n. 人文学科",{"word":45543,"phonetic":45544,"pos":13,"definition":45545,"translation":45546,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disturbed","di'stә:bd","s. having the place or position changed\\ns. emotionally unstable and having difficulty coping with personal relationships","a. 混乱的",{"word":45548,"phonetic":45549,"pos":7,"definition":22768,"translation":45550,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graveyard","'greivjɑ:d","n. 墓地",{"word":45552,"phonetic":45553,"pos":7,"definition":45554,"translation":45555,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cartel","kɑ:'tel","n a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service","n. 卡特尔, 企业联合, 俘虏交换条约, 决斗挑战书\\n[经] 同业联合, 联合贩卖, 卡特尔",{"word":45557,"phonetic":45558,"pos":7,"definition":45559,"translation":45560,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"showing","'ʃәuiŋ","n the display of a motion picture\\nn something shown to the public\\nv give an exhibition of to an interested audience\\nv establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment\\nv provide evidence for\\nv make visible or noticeable\\nv show in, or as in, a picture\\nv give expression to\\nv indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively\\nv be or become visible or noticeable\\nv indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments\\nv give evidence of, as of records\\nv take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums\\nv finish third or better in a horse or dog race","n. 显示, 陈列, 展览, 成绩, 表现, 表演, 夸耀, 陈述, 叙述, 外表, 迹象",{"word":45562,"phonetic":45563,"pos":7,"definition":45564,"translation":45565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Pakistani",".pɑ:ki'stɑ:ni","n. a native or inhabitant of Pakistan\\na. of or relating to Pakistan or its people or language","a. 巴基斯坦的\\nn. 巴基斯坦人",{"word":45567,"phonetic":45568,"pos":7,"definition":45569,"translation":45570,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wizard","'wizәd","n someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field\\nn one who practices magic or sorcery\\ns possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers","n. 男巫, 术士, 奇才\\na. 男巫的, 巫术的\\n[计] 向导",{"word":45572,"phonetic":45573,"pos":13,"definition":45574,"translation":45575,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hefty","'hefti","s. of considerable weight and size","a. 重的, 肌肉发达的",{"word":45577,"phonetic":45578,"pos":13,"definition":45579,"translation":45580,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limiting","'limitiŋ","s. strictly limiting the reference of a modified word or phrase","a. 限制的\\n[电] 极限",{"word":45582,"phonetic":45583,"pos":7,"definition":45584,"translation":45585,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abdominal","æb'dɒminәl","n. the muscles of the abdomen\\na. of or relating to or near the abdomen","a. 腹部的, 有腹鳍的\\n[医] 腹[部]的",{"word":45587,"phonetic":45588,"pos":13,"definition":45589,"translation":45590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hairy","'hєәri","a. having or covered with hair\\ns. hazardous and frightening","a. 多毛的, 毛状的, 长毛的",{"word":45592,"phonetic":45593,"pos":7,"definition":45594,"translation":45595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"breeder","'bri:dә","n. a person who breeds animals","n. 饲养员, 养育员, 起因, 起源者",{"word":45597,"phonetic":45598,"pos":7,"definition":45599,"translation":45600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swimmer","'swimә","n. a trained athlete who participates in swimming meets\\nn. a person who travels through the water by swimming","n. 游泳者",{"word":45602,"phonetic":13,"pos":84,"definition":45603,"translation":45604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lobbying","v detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors","vi. 为了支持或抵制某项特定目标游说（lobby的现在分词形式）",{"word":45606,"phonetic":45607,"pos":31,"definition":45608,"translation":45609,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encode","in'kәud","v. convert information into code","vt. 把(电文、情报等)译成密码\\n[计] 编码",{"word":45611,"phonetic":45612,"pos":13,"definition":45613,"translation":45614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fragmented","'fræɡmentid","v break or cause to break into pieces\\ns having been divided; having the unity destroyed","a. 成碎片的；片断的",{"word":45616,"phonetic":45617,"pos":7,"definition":45618,"translation":45619,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pouch","pautʃ","n. a small or medium size container for holding or carrying things\\nn. an enclosed space\\nn. (anatomy) saclike structure in any of various animals (as a marsupial or gopher or pelican)\\nv. put into a small bag","n. 小袋, 小包, 眼袋, 邮袋, 育儿袋\\nvt. 装...入袋中, 使成袋状\\nvi. 成袋状",{"word":45621,"phonetic":45622,"pos":13,"definition":45623,"translation":45624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stylistic","stai'listik","s. of or relating to style (especially in the use of language)","a. 格式上的, 体裁上的",{"word":45626,"phonetic":45627,"pos":31,"definition":45628,"translation":45629,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convicted","kən'vɪktɪd","v find or declare guilty","v. 宣判有罪( convict的过去式 )",{"word":45631,"phonetic":45632,"pos":150,"definition":45633,"translation":45634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"passionately","'pæʃənətlɪ","r. with passion","adv. 热情地, 激昂地",{"word":45636,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45637,"translation":45638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crushed","s. treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance","a. 压碎的, 倒碎的",{"word":45640,"phonetic":45641,"pos":150,"definition":45642,"translation":45643,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overly","'әuvәli","r to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits","adv. 过度地, 极度地",{"word":45645,"phonetic":45646,"pos":31,"definition":45647,"translation":45648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recruiting","riˈkru:tɪŋ","v register formally as a participant or member\\nv seek to employ\\nv cause to assemble or enlist in the military","v. 招聘( recruit的现在分词 ); 吸收某人为新成员; 动员…（提供帮助）; 雇用",{"word":45650,"phonetic":45651,"pos":7,"definition":45652,"translation":45653,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cracker","'krækә","n. a thin crisp wafer made of flour and water with or without leavening and shortening; unsweetened or semisweet\\nn. a programmer who cracks (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things\\nn. a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends","n. 饼干, 爆竹\\n[计] 破袭者",{"word":45655,"phonetic":45656,"pos":13,"definition":45657,"translation":45658,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wooded","'wudid","a. covered with growing trees and bushes etc","a. 树木繁茂的",{"word":45660,"phonetic":45661,"pos":7,"definition":45662,"translation":45663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pellet","'pelit","n. a small sphere","n. 颗粒状物, 小子弹, 小药丸\\nvt. 使成颗粒, 使成团, 用子弹打",{"word":45665,"phonetic":45666,"pos":7,"definition":45667,"translation":45668,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imaging","i'mædʒiŋ","n. (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body","[计] 成象\\n[化] 成像",{"word":45670,"phonetic":45671,"pos":7,"definition":45672,"translation":45673,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peat","pi:t","n. partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried","n. 泥煤, 泥炭色\\n[化] 泥炭",{"word":45675,"phonetic":45676,"pos":13,"definition":45677,"translation":45678,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"textual","'tekstʃuәl","a. of or relating to or based on a text","a. 文本的, 原文的\\n[法] 原文的, 本文的, 文字上的",{"word":45680,"phonetic":45681,"pos":7,"definition":45682,"translation":45683,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sub","sʌb","n a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States\\nn a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes\\nv be a substitute","n. 补充人员, 部下, 潜水艇, 胶层, 订户, 傻子\\na. 附属的, 次级的\\nvt. 替代, 转包\\nvi. 替代\\n[计] 子程式, 用户, 代替, 减法器",{"word":45685,"phonetic":45686,"pos":7,"definition":45687,"translation":45688,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wiring","'waiәriŋ","n. a circuit of wires for the distribution of electricity\\nn. the work of installing the wires for an electrical system or device","n. 线路, 接线\\n[计] 布线",{"word":45690,"phonetic":45691,"pos":7,"definition":45692,"translation":45693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Indonesian",".indәu'ni:ʒәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Indonesia\\nn. the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Indonesia or its people or languages","a. 印尼的\\nn. 印尼人, 印尼语群",{"word":45695,"phonetic":45696,"pos":13,"definition":45697,"translation":45698,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shaped","ʃeipt","s. shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)\\na. having the shape of","a. 成某种形状的, 制成一定形状的, 有某种形状的, 合适的, 计划好的, 有目标的\\n[医] 具形的, 形似的",{"word":45700,"phonetic":45701,"pos":7,"definition":45702,"translation":45703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seating","'si:tiŋ","n. an area that includes places where several people can sit\\nn. the service of ushering people to their seats","n. 使就座, 就座, 座位",{"word":45705,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":45706,"translation":45707,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impatiently","r. with impatience; in an impatient manner","adv. 不耐烦, 忍受不了, 急躁, [表]急欲, 急切",{"word":45709,"phonetic":45710,"pos":13,"definition":45711,"translation":45712,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"locked","lɔkt","v fasten with a lock\\nv keep engaged\\nv become rigid or immoveable\\nv hold in a locking position\\nv become engaged or intermeshed with one another\\nv hold fast (in a certain state)\\nv place in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape\\nv pass by means through a lock in a waterway\\nv build locks in order to facilitate the navigation of vessels","a. 上锁的；不灵活的；下定决心的",{"word":45714,"phonetic":45715,"pos":7,"definition":45716,"translation":45717,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fourteenth","'fɒ:'ti:nθ","n. position 14 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the thirteenth in position","num. 第十四, 十四分之一",{"word":45719,"phonetic":45720,"pos":13,"definition":45721,"translation":45722,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conceivable","kәn'si:vәbl","s. capable of being imagined","a. 想得到的, 可想象的, 可理解的",{"word":45724,"phonetic":45725,"pos":7,"definition":45726,"translation":45727,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diner","'dainә","n. a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant)\\nn. a restaurant that resembles a dining car","n. 用餐者",{"word":45729,"phonetic":45730,"pos":7,"definition":45731,"translation":45732,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"persona","pә:'sәunә","n. (Jungian psychology) a personal facade that one presents to the world","n. 人, 人物, 角色, 外表印象, 人格面具\\n[医] 伪装人格",{"word":45734,"phonetic":45735,"pos":13,"definition":45736,"translation":45737,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beaten","'bi:tn","a. formed or made thin by hammering\\ns. much trodden and worn smooth or bare","a. 被打败了的, 筋疲力竭的, 敲平的, 踏平的\\nbeat的过去分词",{"word":45739,"phonetic":45740,"pos":7,"definition":45741,"translation":45742,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ukrainian","ju(:)'kreinjәn","n. the Slavic language spoken in the Ukraine\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Ukraine or its people or culture","a. 乌克兰的；乌克兰人的",{"word":45744,"phonetic":45745,"pos":7,"definition":45746,"translation":45747,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graduation",".grædʒu'eiʃәn","n. the successful completion of a program of study\\nn. a line (as on a vessel or ruler) that marks a measurement","n. 毕业, 得学位, 分划, 刻度, 分等级\\n[医] 刻度, 分度, 毕业",{"word":45749,"phonetic":45750,"pos":13,"definition":45751,"translation":45752,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmistakable","'ʌnmis'teikәbl","s. clearly evident to the mind","a. 不会弄错的, 不会被误解的, 不会搞错的, 明白无误的, 清楚明白的",{"word":45754,"phonetic":45755,"pos":7,"definition":45756,"translation":45757,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coke","kәuk","n. carbon fuel produced by distillation of coal\\nn. street names for cocaine\\nv. become coke","n. 可口可乐, 焦炭\\nv. (使)成焦炭",{"word":45759,"phonetic":45760,"pos":7,"definition":45761,"translation":45762,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Catholicism","kә'θɒlisizm","n. the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church","n. 天主教的信仰",{"word":45764,"phonetic":45765,"pos":13,"definition":45766,"translation":45767,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"performing","pә'fɒ:miŋ","n the performance of a part or role in a drama\\nv carry out or perform an action\\nv perform a function\\nv give a performance (of something)\\nv get (something) done","a. 表演的, 履行的",{"word":45769,"phonetic":45770,"pos":150,"definition":45771,"translation":45772,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dearly","'diәli","r. in a sincere and heartfelt manner\\nr. at a great cost\\nr. with affection","adv. 深深地, 昂贵地",{"word":45774,"phonetic":45775,"pos":7,"definition":45776,"translation":45777,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decor","'deikɔ:(r); (?@) dei'kɔ:r","n decoration consisting of the layout and furnishings of a livable interior","n. 装饰, 布置",{"word":45779,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":45780,"translation":45781,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freelance","v. work independently and on temporary contracts rather than for a long-term employer\\na. working for yourself","n. 自由作家, 自由投稿, 自由职业者\\na. 自由投稿的",{"word":45783,"phonetic":45784,"pos":150,"definition":45785,"translation":45786,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forwards","'fɔ:wәdz","n the person who plays the position of forward in certain games, such as basketball, soccer, or hockey\\nn a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team\\nv send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit\\nr at or to or toward the front; (`forrad' and `forrard' are dialectal variations)\\nr in a forward direction","adv. 向前；今后",{"word":45788,"phonetic":45789,"pos":13,"definition":45790,"translation":45791,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"charismatic",",kæriz'mætik","s. possessing an extraordinary ability to attract","a. 魅力, 能吸引大众的非凡能力, 神授的能力, 领袖人物感人的超凡魅力",{"word":45793,"phonetic":45794,"pos":7,"definition":45795,"translation":45796,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fingernail","'fiŋgәneil","n. the nail at the end of a finger","n. 手指甲",{"word":45798,"phonetic":45799,"pos":7,"definition":45800,"translation":45801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pluralism","'pluәrәlizm","n. a social organization in which diversity of racial or religious or ethnic or cultural groups is tolerated\\nn. the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements\\nn. the practice of one person holding more than one benefice at a time","n. 多数状态, 多重性, 多元论, 兼任\\n[法] 多元论",{"word":45803,"phonetic":45804,"pos":13,"definition":45805,"translation":45806,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recognizable","'rekәgnaizәbl","s. easily perceived; easy to become aware of\\ns. capable of being recognized","a. 可认识的, 可承认的, 可识别的\\n[法] 可被认出的, 可辩认的, 可被承认的",{"word":45808,"phonetic":45809,"pos":7,"definition":45810,"translation":45811,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"juror","'dʒuәrә","n. someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury","n. 陪审员, 审查委员\\n[法] 陪审员, 陪审官, 宣誓者",{"word":45813,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45814,"translation":45815,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"networking","v communicate with and within a group","[计] 连网, 建网",{"word":45817,"phonetic":45818,"pos":7,"definition":45819,"translation":45820,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backlash","'bæklæʃ","n. an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence","n. 后冲, 强烈反对\\n[电] 反撞, 逆栅流",{"word":45822,"phonetic":45823,"pos":7,"definition":45824,"translation":45825,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cruiser","'kru:zә","n. a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters\\nn. a large fast warship; smaller than a battleship and larger than a destroyer","n. 巡洋舰, 巡航飞机, 警察巡逻车",{"word":45827,"phonetic":45828,"pos":7,"definition":45829,"translation":45830,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Briton","'britәn","n. an inhabitant of southern Britain prior to the Anglo-Saxon invasions\\na. characteristic of or associated with the Britons","n. 大不列颠人, 英国人",{"word":45832,"phonetic":45833,"pos":7,"definition":45834,"translation":45835,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutant","'mju:tәnt","n. (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration\\nn. an animal that has undergone mutation\\na. tending to undergo or resulting from mutation","n. 突变体\\n[化] 突变型",{"word":45837,"phonetic":45838,"pos":7,"definition":45839,"translation":45840,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"English","'iŋgliʃ","n. an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries\\nn. the people of England\\nn. the discipline that studies the English language and literature","n. 英语\\na. 英文的, 英国人的",{"word":45842,"phonetic":45843,"pos":7,"definition":45844,"translation":45845,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repayment","ri'peimәnt","n. payment of a debt or obligation","n. 付还, 偿还, 报复, 付还的钱\\n[经] 偿还, 付还",{"word":45847,"phonetic":45848,"pos":7,"definition":45849,"translation":45850,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inconvenience",".inkәn'vi:njәns","n. an inconvenient discomfort\\nn. the quality of not being useful or convenient","n. 不便, 困难\\nvt. 使感不便, 使感困难",{"word":45852,"phonetic":45853,"pos":7,"definition":45854,"translation":45855,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fifteenth","'fif'ti:nθ","n. position 15 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position","num. 第十五, 十五分之一",{"word":45857,"phonetic":45858,"pos":7,"definition":45859,"translation":45860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Crescent","'kresәnt","n. any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters\\ns. resembling the new moon in shape","n. 新月, 新月形(物)\\na. 新月形的, 逐渐增加的",{"word":45862,"phonetic":45863,"pos":7,"definition":45864,"translation":45865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herring","'heriŋ","n. valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled\\nn. commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific","n. 青鱼, 鲱",{"word":45867,"phonetic":45868,"pos":7,"definition":45869,"translation":45870,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chlorine","'klɒ:ri:n","n. a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water)","n. 氯\\n[化] 氯Cl",{"word":45872,"phonetic":45873,"pos":7,"definition":45874,"translation":45875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreground","'fɒ:graund","n. the part of a scene that is near the viewer\\nn. (computer science) a window for an active application\\nv. move into the foreground to make more visible or prominent","n. 前景, 最显著的位置\\n[计] 前景, 前台",{"word":45877,"phonetic":45878,"pos":150,"definition":45879,"translation":45880,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boldly","'bәuldli","r. with boldness, in a bold manner","adv. 大胆地, 显眼地",{"word":45882,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":45883,"translation":45884,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hired","s. having services engaged for a fee","v. 租用；雇用（hire的过去式及过去分词形式）",{"word":45886,"phonetic":45887,"pos":7,"definition":45888,"translation":45889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"watcher","'wɒtʃә","n. a person who keeps a devotional vigil by a sick bed or by a dead body","n. 看守人, 守望者, 哨兵",{"word":45891,"phonetic":45892,"pos":7,"definition":45893,"translation":45894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mainframe","'meinfreim","n. a large digital computer serving 100-400 users and occupying a special air-conditioned room","n. 主机\\n[电] 主机",{"word":45896,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":45897,"translation":45898,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glittering","v be shiny, as if wet\\ns having brief brilliant points or flashes of light","a. 闪闪发光的, 光辉灿烂的, 华丽的, 极好的, 光彩夺目的, 炫耀的",{"word":45900,"phonetic":45901,"pos":13,"definition":45902,"translation":45903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unpublished",".ʌn'pʌbliʃt","a. not published","a. 未公开出版的；未发表过的",{"word":45905,"phonetic":45906,"pos":7,"definition":45907,"translation":45908,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collaborator","kә'læbәreitә","n. someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force\\nn. an associate in an activity or endeavor or sphere of common interest","n. 合干者, 合作者, 通敌者\\n[法] 合作者, 协助者, 勾结者",{"word":45910,"phonetic":45911,"pos":7,"definition":45912,"translation":45913,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plutonium","plu:'tәuniәm","n. a solid silvery grey radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons; found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors; 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239","n. 钚\\n[化] 钚Pu",{"word":45915,"phonetic":45916,"pos":7,"definition":45917,"translation":45918,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sherry","'ʃeri","n. dry to sweet amber wine from the Jerez region of southern Spain or similar wines produced elsewhere; usually drunk as an aperitif","n. 雪利酒, 葡萄酒",{"word":45920,"phonetic":45921,"pos":13,"definition":45922,"translation":45923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"methodological",".meθәdә'lɒdʒikl","a. relating to the methodology of some discipline","a. 方法的",{"word":45925,"phonetic":13653,"pos":7,"definition":45926,"translation":45927,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fisher","n. large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal","n. 渔夫, 食鱼动物, 渔船",{"word":45929,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":45930,"translation":45931,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"particulars","n a fact about some part (as opposed to general)\\nn a small part that can be considered separately from the whole\\nn (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class","n. 细节, 详细情况, 详情\\n[经] 细节, 摘要",{"word":45933,"phonetic":45934,"pos":31,"definition":45935,"translation":45936,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zoom","zu:m","v. move along very quickly\\nv. move with a low humming noise","n. 急速上升, 变焦摄影, 嗡嗡声\\nvi. 猛增, 急速上升, 摄象机移动\\nvt. 使摄象机移动\\n[计] 缩放",{"word":45938,"phonetic":45939,"pos":7,"definition":45940,"translation":45941,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calling","'kɒ:liŋ","n the particular occupation for which you are trained\\nv assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to\\nv ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality\\nv get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone\\nv utter a sudden loud cry\\nv order, request, or command to come\\nv pay a brief visit\\nv call a meeting; invite or command to meet\\nv read aloud to check for omissions or absentees\\nv send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message\\nv utter a characteristic note or cry\\nv stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather\\nv greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name\\nv make a stop in a harbour\\nv demand payment of (a loan)\\nv make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands\\nv give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance\\nv indicate a decision in regard to\\nv make a prediction about; tell in advance\\nv require the presentation of for redemption before maturation\\nv challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense\\nv declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee\\nv lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal\\nv order or request or give a command for\\nv order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role\\nv utter in a loud voice or announce\\nv challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of\\nv consider or regard as being\\nv rouse somebody from sleep with a call","n. 职业, 行业, 呼唤, 召集\\n[计] 呼叫",{"word":45943,"phonetic":45944,"pos":7,"definition":45945,"translation":45946,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apprenticeship","ә'prentisʃip","n. the position of apprentice","n. 学徒身分, 见习(期)\\n[经] 学徒制, 学徒期",{"word":45948,"phonetic":45949,"pos":13,"definition":45950,"translation":45951,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manageable","'mænidʒәbl","a. capable of being managed or controlled","a. 易办的, 易管理的, 易控制的",{"word":45953,"phonetic":45954,"pos":7,"definition":45955,"translation":45956,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acknowledgement","әk'nɒlidʒmәnt","n the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged\\nn a statement acknowledging something or someone","n. 承认, 确认, 感谢, 收到的通知\\n[计] 确认; 肯定",{"word":45958,"phonetic":45959,"pos":13,"definition":45960,"translation":45961,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intestinal","in'testinәl","a. of or relating to or inside the intestines","a. 肠的, 肠内的\\n[医] 肠的",{"word":45963,"phonetic":45964,"pos":7,"definition":45965,"translation":45966,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reflex","'ri:fleks","n. an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus","n. 反射, 反射光, 映像\\na. 反射的, 折转的\\nvt. 使折转, 使折回",{"word":45968,"phonetic":45969,"pos":13,"definition":45970,"translation":45971,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distorted","dis'tɔ:tid","s. having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented","a. 歪曲的；受到曲解的",{"word":45973,"phonetic":45974,"pos":17,"definition":45975,"translation":45976,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clad","klæd","s. having an outer covering especially of thin metal","vt. 在金属外包上另一种金属\\na. 包层金属的\\nclothe的过去式和过去分词",{"word":45978,"phonetic":45979,"pos":7,"definition":45980,"translation":45981,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thug","θʌg","n an aggressive and violent young criminal","n. 恶棍, 刺客, 凶手\\n[法] 凶手, 刺客, 暴徒",{"word":45983,"phonetic":45984,"pos":7,"definition":45985,"translation":45986,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polo","'pәulәu","n. Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324)\\nn. a game similar to field hockey but played on horseback using long-handled mallets and a wooden ball","n. 马球, 水球",{"word":45988,"phonetic":45989,"pos":7,"definition":45990,"translation":45991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"specificity",",spesi'fisiti","n. the quality of being specific rather than general\\nn. the quality of being specific to a particular organism","n. 特异性, 专一性, 特殊性, 特性, 特征\\n[化] 专一性",{"word":45993,"phonetic":45994,"pos":7,"definition":45995,"translation":45996,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impatience","im'peiʃәns","n. a restless desire for change and excitement\\nn. a dislike of anything that causes delay","n. 性急, 难耐, 焦急, 急躁",{"word":45998,"phonetic":45999,"pos":13,"definition":46000,"translation":46001,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sliced","slaist","s. used of meat; cut into pieces for serving","刨切的",{"word":46003,"phonetic":46004,"pos":7,"definition":46005,"translation":46006,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geologist","dʒi'ɔlәdʒist","n. a specialist in geology","n. 地质学家, 地质学者",{"word":46008,"phonetic":46009,"pos":7,"definition":46010,"translation":46011,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"realist","'riәlist","n. a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them\\nn. a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly\\nn. a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style","n. 现实主义者, 写实主义者, 实在论者",{"word":46013,"phonetic":46014,"pos":31,"definition":46015,"translation":46016,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contrasting","kənˈtrɑ:stɪŋ","s. strikingly different; tending to contrast","v. （靠近或作比较时）显出明显的差异, 形成对比( contrast的现在分词 ); 对比, 对照",{"word":46018,"phonetic":46019,"pos":13,"definition":46020,"translation":46021,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enclosed","in'klәuzd","a. closed in or surrounded or included within","a. 被附上的\\n[经] 附上, 内附",{"word":46023,"phonetic":46024,"pos":7,"definition":46025,"translation":46026,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amino","'æminәu","n. the radical -NH2\\na. pertaining to or containing any of a group of organic compounds of nitrogen derived from ammonia","a. 氨基的\\n[医] 氨基",{"word":46028,"phonetic":46029,"pos":150,"definition":46030,"translation":46031,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tentatively","'tentətɪvlɪ","r. in a tentative manner","adv. 试验性地, 暂时地; 权; 聊且",{"word":46033,"phonetic":46034,"pos":7,"definition":46035,"translation":46036,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transparency","træns'pærәnsi","n. permitting the free passage of electromagnetic radiation\\nn. the quality of being clear and transparent","n. 透明, 透明度, 透过性, 透明物, 清晰\\n[计] 透明性; 透明",{"word":46038,"phonetic":46039,"pos":31,"definition":46040,"translation":46041,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punctuate","'pʌŋktjueit","v. insert punctuation marks into\\nv. interrupt periodically","vt.vi. 给文章加标点, 加标点符号\\nvt. 强调, 加强, (常用被动)不时打断\\nn. 标点, 标点法, 标点符号",{"word":46043,"phonetic":46044,"pos":13,"definition":46045,"translation":46046,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unlawful",".ʌn'lɒ:ful","a. contrary to or prohibited by or defiant of law\\ns. not morally right or permissible\\ns. having no legally established claim","a. 非法的, 不正当的\\n[法] 不法, 不法的, 非法的",{"word":46048,"phonetic":46049,"pos":7,"definition":46050,"translation":46051,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kitten","'kitn","n. young domestic cat\\nv. have kittens","n. 小猫, 淘气姑娘\\nvt. 产仔, 卖弄风情",{"word":46053,"phonetic":46054,"pos":31,"definition":46055,"translation":46056,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiddle","'fidl","v. avoid (one's assigned duties)\\nv. commit fraud and steal from one's employer\\nv. play the violin or fiddle\\nv. play on a violin","n. 小提琴, 提琴类乐器\\nvt. 虚度时光, 拉小提琴\\nvi. 拉小提琴, (无目的地)拨弄, 瞎搞",{"word":46058,"phonetic":46059,"pos":7,"definition":46060,"translation":46061,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"individuality","'indi.vidʒu'æliti","n. the quality of being individual","n. 个性, 个人, 特征",{"word":46063,"phonetic":46064,"pos":13,"definition":46065,"translation":46066,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"covered","'kʌvәd","a. overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form","a. 隐蔽着的, 掩藏着的, 有屋顶的\\n[建] 涂抹了的, 覆盖了的, 掩盖了的",{"word":46068,"phonetic":46069,"pos":7,"definition":46070,"translation":46071,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sewing","'sәuiŋ","n. joining or attaching by stitches\\nn. needlework on which you are working with needle and thread","n. 缝制品, 缝纫",{"word":46073,"phonetic":46074,"pos":7,"definition":46075,"translation":46076,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ghetto","'getәu","n. formerly the restricted quarter of many European cities in which Jews were required to live\\nn. any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping\\nn. a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions","n. 犹太人区",{"word":46078,"phonetic":46079,"pos":7,"definition":46080,"translation":46081,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orthodoxy","'ɒ:θәdɒksi","n. the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion)\\nn. a belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards","n. 正统说法, 正教, 信奉正教",{"word":46083,"phonetic":46084,"pos":7,"definition":46085,"translation":46086,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arousal","ә'rauzl","n. the act of arousing\\nn. a state of heightened physiological activity\\nn. awakening from sleep","n. 奋发, 激励",{"word":46088,"phonetic":46089,"pos":7,"definition":46090,"translation":46091,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vodka","'vɒdkә","n. unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia","n. 伏特加酒\\n[化] 伏特加酒",{"word":46093,"phonetic":46094,"pos":150,"definition":46095,"translation":46096,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grimly","'grimli","r. in a grim implacable manner","adv. 严格地, 冷酷地, 可怕地",{"word":46098,"phonetic":46099,"pos":31,"definition":46100,"translation":46101,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reunite",".ri:ju:'nait","v. have a reunion; unite again","v. (使)再联合",{"word":46103,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":46104,"translation":46105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"powerfully","r. in a powerful manner","adv. 强有力, 强大, 效力大, 有权威, 权力大, 有影响, 很多, 相当, 非常",{"word":46107,"phonetic":46108,"pos":7,"definition":46109,"translation":46110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modernist","'mɒdәnist","n. an artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles","n. 现代主义者, 现代人, 现代主义作家",{"word":46112,"phonetic":46113,"pos":7,"definition":46114,"translation":46115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blindness","'blaindnis","n. the state of being blind or lacking sight","n. 盲目, 失明, 愚昧\\n[医] 盲, 视觉缺失",{"word":46117,"phonetic":46118,"pos":150,"definition":46119,"translation":46120,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychologically",",psaikә'lɔdʒikәli","r. with regard to psychology\\nr. in terms of psychology","adv. 心理上, 从心理学角度",{"word":46122,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":46123,"translation":46124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hopelessly","r. in a hopeless manner\\nr. without hope; desperate because there seems no possibility of comfort or success","adv. 绝望地, 无可奈何地",{"word":46126,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":46127,"translation":46128,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thirds","n one of three equal parts of a divisible whole\\nn the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the third of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate)\\nn following the second position in an ordering or series\\nn the musical interval between one note and another three notes away from it\\nn the third from the lowest forward ratio gear in the gear box of a motor vehicle\\nn the base that must be touched third by a base runner in baseball","n. [法]归寡妇所得的亡夫遗产的三分之一；[商]（商品的）三等品",{"word":46130,"phonetic":46131,"pos":7,"definition":46132,"translation":46133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackness","'blæknis","n the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)\\nn total absence of light","n. 黑, 黑色, 邪恶\\n[化] 黑度",{"word":46135,"phonetic":46136,"pos":7,"definition":46137,"translation":46138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"estimation",".esti'meiʃәn","n a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)\\nn the respect with which a person is held\\nn an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth\\nn a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody","n. 判断, 估计, 尊重\\n[化] 估计; 估定; 测定; 估值",{"word":46140,"phonetic":46141,"pos":150,"definition":46142,"translation":46143,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thankfully","'θæŋkfulli","r. in a thankful manner; with thanks\\nr. let us be thankful that","adv. 感激地；感谢地",{"word":46145,"phonetic":46146,"pos":7,"definition":46147,"translation":46148,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forearm","'fɒ:rɑ:m","n. the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist\\nv. arm in advance of a confrontation","n. 前臂\\nvt. 预先武装, 准备",{"word":46150,"phonetic":46151,"pos":13,"definition":46152,"translation":46153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thrilling","'θriliŋ","s. causing quivering or shivering as by cold or fear or electric shock","a. 毛骨悚然的, 令人兴奋的, 令人发抖的",{"word":46155,"phonetic":46156,"pos":7,"definition":46157,"translation":46158,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gypsy","'dʒipsi","n. a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling; they are believed to have originated in northern India but now are living on all continents (but mostly in Europe, North Africa, and North America)","n. 吉卜赛人, 吉卜赛语\\na. 象吉卜赛人的\\nvi. 流浪",{"word":46160,"phonetic":46161,"pos":13,"definition":46162,"translation":46163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unequal",".ʌn'i:kwәl","a. poorly balanced or matched in quantity or value or measure","a. 不相等的, 不规则的, 不能胜任的\\n[经] 不平均的, 不等的",{"word":46165,"phonetic":46166,"pos":7,"definition":46167,"translation":46168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"footprint","'futprint","n. a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface\\nn. a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important\\nn. the area taken up by some object","n. 足迹\\n[计] 印迹",{"word":46170,"phonetic":46171,"pos":7,"definition":46172,"translation":46173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baptism","'bæptizm","n. a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth","n. 浸礼, 洗礼",{"word":46175,"phonetic":46176,"pos":7,"definition":46177,"translation":46178,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eleventh","i'levnθ","n. position 11 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position","num. 第十一, 十一分之一",{"word":46180,"phonetic":46181,"pos":7,"definition":46182,"translation":46183,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"footage","'futidʒ","n. film that has been shot\\nn. a rate of charging by the linear foot of work done","n. 英尺长度, 英板尺, (影片的)连续镜头",{"word":46185,"phonetic":46186,"pos":13,"definition":46187,"translation":46188,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contractual","kәn'træktʃuәl","a. relating to or part of a binding legal agreement","a. 契约的\\n[经] 契约的, 契约性的",{"word":46190,"phonetic":46191,"pos":13,"definition":46192,"translation":46193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transnational","træns'næʃәnl","s involving or operating in several nations or nationalities","a. 超越国界的, 跨国的\\n[法] 超越国界的, 超国家的, 跨国的",{"word":46195,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":46196,"translation":46197,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delicately","r in a delicate manner","adv. 优美地；微妙地；精致地",{"word":46199,"phonetic":46200,"pos":13,"definition":46201,"translation":46202,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aristocratic","æristә'krætik","s. belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy","a. 贵族的, 主张贵族统绐的, 有贵族气派的",{"word":46204,"phonetic":46205,"pos":13,"definition":46206,"translation":46207,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwelcome","ʌn'welkәm","a. not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure\\ns. not welcome","a. 不受欢迎的, 讨厌的\\nn. 冷淡\\nvt. 冷淡地对待, 冷淡地接受",{"word":46209,"phonetic":46210,"pos":13,"definition":46211,"translation":46212,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implied","'implaid","v express or state indirectly\\nv suggest as a logically necessary consequence; in logic\\nv have as a logical consequence\\nv suggest that someone is guilty\\nv have as a necessary feature","a. 暗指的, 含蓄的\\n[经] 暗指的, 含蓄的",{"word":46214,"phonetic":46215,"pos":7,"definition":46216,"translation":46217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedding","'bediŋ","n coverings that are used on a bed\\nn material used to provide a bed for animals\\nv furnish with a bed\\nv place (plants) in a prepared bed of soil\\nv put to bed\\nv have sexual intercourse with\\nv prepare for sleep","n. 被褥, 寝具, 床上用品, 基床\\n[机] 褥草, 被褥",{"word":46219,"phonetic":46220,"pos":7,"definition":46221,"translation":46222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Croatian","krej'әiʃ(ә)n","n. a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Croatia or its people or language","a. 克罗地亚的, 克罗地亚语的, 克罗地亚人的\\nn. 克罗地亚人, 克罗地亚语",{"word":46224,"phonetic":46225,"pos":150,"definition":46226,"translation":46227,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"realistically","riә'listikli","r. in a realistic manner\\nr. in a realistic manner","adv. 写实地, 逼真地, 现实地",{"word":46229,"phonetic":46230,"pos":13,"definition":46231,"translation":46232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"explanatory","ik'splænәtәri","s. serving or intended to explain or make clear","a. 说明的, 解释的, 辩明的\\n[法] 解释的, 说明的",{"word":46234,"phonetic":46235,"pos":13,"definition":46236,"translation":46237,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riches","'ritʃiz","n an abundance of material possessions and resources\\nn people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group)","pl. 财富, 财产, 富有\\n[经] 财富, 财宝, 房地产",{"word":46239,"phonetic":46240,"pos":7,"definition":46241,"translation":46242,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flurry","'flә:ri","n. a light brief snowfall and gust of wind (or something resembling that)\\nv. move in an agitated or confused manner","n. 疾风, 飓风, 慌张\\nvt. 使恐慌, 使激动\\nvi. 慌张",{"word":46244,"phonetic":46245,"pos":7,"definition":46246,"translation":46247,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"penguin","'pengwin","n. short-legged flightless birds of cold southern especially Antarctic regions having webbed feet and wings modified as flippers","n. 企鹅, 空军地勤人员",{"word":46249,"phonetic":46250,"pos":7,"definition":46251,"translation":46252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"greatness","'greitnis","n. the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence","n. 大, 巨大, 广大",{"word":46254,"phonetic":46255,"pos":13,"definition":46256,"translation":46257,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simplistic","sim'plistik","s. characterized by extreme and often misleading simplicity","a. 过分简单化的",{"word":46259,"phonetic":46260,"pos":7,"definition":46261,"translation":46262,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teddy","'tedi","n. plaything consisting of a child's toy bear (usually plush and stuffed with soft materials)","n. 连衫衬裤；泰迪玩具熊",{"word":46264,"phonetic":46265,"pos":7,"definition":46266,"translation":46267,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequel","'si:kwәl","n. something that follows something else\\nn. a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it","n. 继续, 续集, 后果\\n[计] 结构的英语查询语言",{"word":46269,"phonetic":46270,"pos":13,"definition":46271,"translation":46272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stated","'steitid","v express in words\\nv put before\\nv indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.\\ns declared as fact; explicitly stated","a. 决定了的, 一定的, 阐明的, 规定的\\n[经] 固定的, 规定的, 定期的",{"word":46274,"phonetic":46275,"pos":7,"definition":46276,"translation":46277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"juggle","dʒʌgl","n. the act of rearranging things to give a misleading impression\\nn. throwing and catching several objects simultaneously\\nv. influence by slyness\\nv. manipulate by or as if by moving around components","vi. 玩戏法, 行骗, 篡改\\nvt. 耍弄, 歪曲, 篡改\\nn. 玩戏法, 魔术, 欺骗",{"word":46279,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":46280,"translation":46281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"benchmark","n. a standard by which something can be measured or judged\\nn. a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point","[计] 基准程序; 基准",{"word":46283,"phonetic":46284,"pos":13,"definition":46285,"translation":46286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hesitant","'hezitәnt","s. lacking decisiveness of character; unable to act or decide quickly or firmly","a. 迟疑的, 踌躇的, 犹豫不定的",{"word":46288,"phonetic":46289,"pos":150,"definition":46290,"translation":46291,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"briskly","'briskli","r. in a brisk manner","adv. 活泼地, 精神勃勃地",{"word":46293,"phonetic":46294,"pos":7,"definition":46295,"translation":46296,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hindsight","'haindsait","n. understanding the nature of an event after it has happened","n. 枪的表尺, 事后聪明",{"word":46298,"phonetic":46299,"pos":7,"definition":46300,"translation":46301,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fascism","'fæʃizm","n. a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism)","n. 法西斯主义, 极端国家主义",{"word":46303,"phonetic":46304,"pos":13,"definition":46305,"translation":46306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"breaking","'breikiŋ","n the act of breaking something\\nv terminate\\nv become separated into pieces or fragments\\nv render inoperable or ineffective\\nv ruin completely\\nv destroy the integrity of; usually by force; cause to separate into pieces or fragments\\nv act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises\\nv move away or escape suddenly\\nv scatter or part\\nv force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up\\nv prevent completion\\nv enter someone's (virtual or real) property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act\\nv make submissive, obedient, or useful\\nv fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns\\nv surpass in excellence\\nv make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret\\nv come into being\\nv stop operating or functioning\\nv interrupt a continued activity\\nv make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing\\nv curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves\\nv lessen in force or effect\\nv be broken in\\nv come to an end\\nv vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity\\nv cause to give up a habit\\nv give up\\nv come forth or begin from a state of latency\\nv happen or take place\\nv cause the failure or ruin of\\nv invalidate by judicial action\\nv discontinue an association or relation; go different ways\\nv assign to a lower position; reduce in rank\\nv reduce to bankruptcy\\nv change directions suddenly\\nv emerge from the surface of a body of water\\nv break down, literally or metaphorically\\nv do a break dance\\nv exchange for smaller units of money\\nv destroy the completeness of a set of related items\\nv make the opening shot that scatters the balls\\nv separate from a clinch, in boxing\\nv go to pieces\\nv break a piece from a whole\\nv become punctured or penetrated\\nv pierce or penetrate\\nv be released or become known; of news\\nv cease an action temporarily\\nv interrupt the flow of current in\\nv undergo breaking\\nv find a flaw in\\nv find the solution or key to\\nv change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another\\nv happen\\nv become fractured; break or crack on the surface only\\nv crack; of the male voice in puberty\\nv fall sharply\\nv fracture a bone of\\nv diminish or discontinue abruptly\\nv weaken or destroy in spirit or body","[计] 断开, 停止, 设断点\\n[化] 打开; 分割; 打碎; 轧碎; 破碎",{"word":46308,"phonetic":46309,"pos":7,"definition":46310,"translation":46311,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downhill","'daun'hil","n. the downward slope of a hill\\nn. a ski race down a trail\\nr. toward a lower or inferior state\\nr. toward the bottom of a hill","a. 下坡的\\nadv. 下坡, 向下",{"word":46313,"phonetic":46314,"pos":7,"definition":46315,"translation":46316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peter","'pi:tә","n. disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope","vi. 逐渐消失, 逐渐减少",{"word":46318,"phonetic":46319,"pos":7,"definition":46320,"translation":46321,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dresser","'dresә","n. a person who dresses in a particular way\\nn. a wardrobe assistant for an actor\\nn. a cabinet with shelves","n. 化妆台, (剧团)服装师, 碗柜\\n[医] 敷裹员",{"word":46323,"phonetic":46324,"pos":7,"definition":46325,"translation":46326,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreman","'fɒ:mәn","n. a person who exercises control over workers\\nn. a man who is foreperson of a jury","n. 领班, 工头, 陪审长\\n[经] 领班, 工头",{"word":46328,"phonetic":46329,"pos":7,"definition":46330,"translation":46331,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"babe","beib","n a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk\\nn (slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women","n. 小孩, 天真幼稚的人",{"word":46333,"phonetic":46334,"pos":7,"definition":46335,"translation":46336,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"replay",".ri:'plei","n. something (especially a game) that is played again\\nn. the immediate rebroadcast of some action (especially sports action) that has been recorded on videotape\\nv. play (a melody) again\\nv. repeat a game against the same opponent","vt. 重新比赛, 重演\\nn. 重赛",{"word":46338,"phonetic":46339,"pos":150,"definition":46340,"translation":46341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"richly","'ritʃli","r to an ample degree or in an ample manner\\nr in a rich manner\\nr in a rich and lavish manner","adv. 富裕地, 丰富地, 充分地",{"word":46343,"phonetic":46344,"pos":13,"definition":46345,"translation":46346,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reassuring",".ri:ә'ʃuriŋ","a. restoring confidence and relieving anxiety","a. 安心的, 可靠的, 鼓励的",{"word":46348,"phonetic":46349,"pos":7,"definition":46350,"translation":46351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feasibility",".fi:zә'biliti","n. the quality of being doable","n. 可行性, 可能性\\n[化] 可行性",{"word":46353,"phonetic":46354,"pos":13,"definition":46355,"translation":46356,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misguided","mis'gaidid","s. wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment","a. 被误导的",{"word":46358,"phonetic":46359,"pos":7,"definition":46360,"translation":46361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"registry","'redʒistri","n an official written record of names or events or transactions","n. 登记处, 登记名册\\n[计] 登录库",{"word":46363,"phonetic":46364,"pos":31,"definition":46365,"translation":46366,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hype","haip","v. publicize in an exaggerated and often misleading manner","n. 大肆宣传；皮下注射",{"word":46368,"phonetic":46369,"pos":7,"definition":46370,"translation":46371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"password","'pæswә:d","n. a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group","n. 密码, 口令, 通行手段\\n[计] 口令",{"word":46373,"phonetic":46374,"pos":13,"definition":46375,"translation":46376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neglected","ni'^lektid","s. lacking a caretaker","a. 被忽视的, 未被好好照管的\\n[法] 未被好好照管的, 被忽视的",{"word":46378,"phonetic":46379,"pos":7,"definition":46380,"translation":46381,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sighting","saitiŋ","n. the act of observing","n. 照准；瞄准；视线",{"word":46383,"phonetic":46384,"pos":7,"definition":46385,"translation":46386,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"childbirth","'tʃaildbә:θ","n. the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child","n. 分娩\\n[医] 分娩, 生产",{"word":46388,"phonetic":46389,"pos":13,"definition":46390,"translation":46391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contracting","'kɔntræktiŋ","n becoming infected\\nv enter into a contractual arrangement\\nv engage by written agreement\\nv squeeze or press together\\nv be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness\\nv become smaller or draw together\\nv make smaller\\nv compress or concentrate\\nv make or become more narrow or restricted\\nv reduce in scope while retaining essential elements","[法] 缔约的, 承包的",{"word":46393,"phonetic":46394,"pos":7,"definition":46395,"translation":46396,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hospice","'hɒspis","n. a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order)\\nn. a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill","n. 旅客住宿处, 收容所",{"word":46398,"phonetic":46399,"pos":7,"definition":46400,"translation":46401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"styling","'stailiŋ","v designate by an identifying term\\nv make consistent with a certain fashion or style\\nv make consistent with certain rules of style","n. 款式, 式样",{"word":46403,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46404,"translation":46405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quicker","r. more quickly","a. 快些（quick的形容词比较级）",{"word":46407,"phonetic":46408,"pos":7,"definition":46409,"translation":46410,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subtlety","'sʌtlti","n. the quality of being difficult to detect or analyze","n. 微妙, 精明",{"word":46412,"phonetic":46413,"pos":150,"definition":46414,"translation":46415,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acutely","ә'kju:tli","r. in an acute manner\\nr. having a rapid onset","adv. 尖锐地, 剧烈地",{"word":46417,"phonetic":46418,"pos":13,"definition":46419,"translation":46420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fetal","'fi:tәl","a. of or relating to a fetus","a. 胎儿的, 胎的\\n[医] 胎的, 胎儿的",{"word":46422,"phonetic":46423,"pos":7,"definition":46424,"translation":46425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chemotherapy",".kemәu'θerәpi","n. the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness)","n. 化学疗法\\n[化] 化学疗法",{"word":46427,"phonetic":46428,"pos":7,"definition":46429,"translation":46430,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brewery","'bru:әri","n. a plant where beer is brewed by fermentation","n. 啤酒厂, 酿酒厂\\n[经] 酿造所",{"word":46432,"phonetic":46433,"pos":7,"definition":46434,"translation":46435,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cleric","'klerik","n. a clergyman or other person in religious orders","a. 牧师的, 教士的",{"word":46437,"phonetic":46438,"pos":13,"definition":46439,"translation":46440,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"episcopal","i'piskәpәl","a. of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Episcopal church\\na. denoting or governed by or relating to a bishop or bishops","a. 主教的, 主教制度的, 英国国教的",{"word":46442,"phonetic":46443,"pos":7,"definition":46444,"translation":46445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transcription","træn'skripʃәn","n. something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation\\nn. (genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA; the process whereby a base sequence of messenger RNA is synthesized on a template of complementary DNA\\nn. a sound or television recording (e.g., from a broadcast to a tape recording)","n. 抄写, 抄本\\n[化] 转录; 转录作用",{"word":46447,"phonetic":46448,"pos":13,"definition":46449,"translation":46450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punitive","'pju:nitiv","a. inflicting punishment","a. 刑罚的, 惩罚性的\\n[法] 刑罚的, 惩罚性的, 结予惩处的",{"word":46452,"phonetic":46453,"pos":13,"definition":46454,"translation":46455,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reserved","ri'zә:vd","a. set aside for the use of a particular person or party\\na. marked by self-restraint and reticence","a. 保留的, 预备的, 预定的, 腼腆的, 不露感情的, 含蓄的, 缄默的, 冷淡的\\n[法] 用作储备的, 保留的, 预定的",{"word":46457,"phonetic":46458,"pos":7,"definition":46459,"translation":46460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arcade","ɑ:'keid","n. a covered passageway with shops and stalls on either side\\nn. a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns","n. 拱廊, 拱形建筑物, 有拱廊的街道\\n[医] 弓形组织, 连拱",{"word":46462,"phonetic":46463,"pos":7,"definition":46464,"translation":46465,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Judaism","'dʒu:diizm","n. Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud\\nn. the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud","n. 犹太教, 犹太文明, 犹太教信仰",{"word":46467,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46468,"translation":46469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tangled","a. in a confused mass","a. 纠缠的, 紊乱的\\n[法] 复杂的, 缠结的, 繁乱的",{"word":46471,"phonetic":46472,"pos":7,"definition":46473,"translation":46474,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reorganization","'ri:,ɔ:^әnai'zeiʃәn","n. the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes)\\nn. an extensive alteration of the structure of a corporation or government","n. 改组, 再编制, 改造\\n[医] 再机化, 组织再生",{"word":46476,"phonetic":46477,"pos":13,"definition":46478,"translation":46479,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loaded","'lәudid","a. (of weapons) charged with ammunition\\ns. (of statements or questions) charged with associative significance and often meant to mislead or influence","a. 有负载的, 有含蓄的, 加重的, 不公正的, 偏袒的, 喝醉了的, 富有的\\n[计] 有负载的",{"word":46481,"phonetic":46482,"pos":7,"definition":46483,"translation":46484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rabbi","'ræbai","n. spiritual leader of a Jewish congregation; qualified to expound and apply Jewish law\\nn. a Hebrew title of respect for a Jewish scholar or teacher","n. 拉比(犹太教圣职人员), 大师(对犹太学者的尊称)\\n[法] 犹太教的法学博士, 老师, 犹太教教士",{"word":46486,"phonetic":46487,"pos":150,"definition":46488,"translation":46489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prominently","'prɔminәntli","r. in a prominent way","adv. 显著地",{"word":46491,"phonetic":46492,"pos":7,"definition":46493,"translation":46494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mini","'mini","a. used of women's clothing; very short with hemline above the knee","n. 同类中的极小者, 微型汽车, 超短裙\\na. 微型的",{"word":46496,"phonetic":46497,"pos":7,"definition":46498,"translation":46499,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cooker","'kukә","n. a utensil for cooking","n. 炊事用具, 炉灶, 锅, 炊具, 烹饪用水果, 窜改者, 伪造者\\n[化] 蒸锅",{"word":46501,"phonetic":46502,"pos":13,"definition":46503,"translation":46504,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intolerable","in'tɒlәrәbl","a. incapable of being put up with","a. 无法忍受的, 难耐的",{"word":46506,"phonetic":46507,"pos":7,"definition":46508,"translation":46509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modernism","'mɒdәnizm","n. genre of art and literature that makes a self-conscious break with previous genres\\nn. practices typical of contemporary life or thought","n. 现代作风, 现代主义, 现代思想",{"word":46511,"phonetic":46512,"pos":13,"definition":46513,"translation":46514,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ecclesiastical","i.kli:zi'æstikәl","a. of or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)","a. 教会的, 神职的, 牧师的",{"word":46516,"phonetic":46517,"pos":7,"definition":46518,"translation":46519,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fascist","'fæʃist","n. an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views\\na. relating to or characteristic of fascism","n. 法西斯主义者, 法西斯党员",{"word":46521,"phonetic":46522,"pos":7,"definition":46523,"translation":46524,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underside","'ʌndәsaid","n the lower side of anything","n. 下面, 下侧, 底面",{"word":46526,"phonetic":46527,"pos":13,"definition":46528,"translation":46529,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immoral","i'mɒrәl","a. deliberately violating accepted principles of right and wrong","a. 不道德的, 邪恶的, 放荡的\\n[法] 不道德的, 道德败坏的, 邪恶的",{"word":46531,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46532,"translation":46533,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rented","v let for money\\nv grant use or occupation of under a term of contract\\nv engage for service under a term of contract\\nv hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services","a. 租用的",{"word":46535,"phonetic":46536,"pos":13,"definition":46537,"translation":46538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"driven","'drivn","s. compelled forcibly by an outside agency\\ns. urged or forced to action through moral pressure","a. 有紧迫感的\\ndrive的过去分词",{"word":46540,"phonetic":46541,"pos":150,"definition":46542,"translation":46543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unnecessarily","ʌn'nesisәrili","r. in an unnecessary manner\\nr. without any necessity","adv. 不必要地, 多余地",{"word":46545,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46546,"translation":46547,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"framed","a. provided with a frame","a. 遭到陷害的；有构架的",{"word":46549,"phonetic":46550,"pos":13,"definition":46551,"translation":46552,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forgotten","fә'gɒtn","v dismiss from the mind; stop remembering\\nv be unable to remember\\nv forget to do something\\nv leave behind unintentionally\\ns not noticed inadvertently","forget的过去分词",{"word":46554,"phonetic":46555,"pos":150,"definition":46556,"translation":46557,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hugely","'hju:dʒli","r extremely","adv. 巨大地, 非常地",{"word":46559,"phonetic":46560,"pos":7,"definition":46561,"translation":46562,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bash","bæʃ","n. an uproarious party","v. 猛击, 打坏\\nn. 猛撞, 猛击",{"word":46564,"phonetic":46565,"pos":7,"definition":46566,"translation":46567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eligibility",".elidʒә'biliti","n. the quality or state of being eligible","n. 适任, 合格\\n[法] 合格, 合格性",{"word":46569,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":46570,"translation":46571,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsuccessfully","r. without success","adv. 无用；失败地",{"word":46573,"phonetic":46574,"pos":13,"definition":46575,"translation":46576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"altered","ˈɔ:ltəd","a. changed in form or character without becoming something else\\ns. having testicles or ovaries removed","a. [医]改变的\\nv. 改变, 更改( alter的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":46578,"phonetic":46579,"pos":7,"definition":46580,"translation":46581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cynicism","'sinisizm","n. a cynical feeling of distrust","n. 犬儒主义",{"word":46583,"phonetic":46584,"pos":7,"definition":46585,"translation":46586,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trooper","'tru:pә","n. a mounted policeman\\nn. a state police officer","n. 骑兵, 骑警, 伞兵",{"word":46588,"phonetic":46589,"pos":7,"definition":46590,"translation":46591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"font","fɒnt","n. a specific size and style of type within a type family","n. 字体, 字形, 洗礼盘, 泉\\n[计] 字体",{"word":46593,"phonetic":46594,"pos":7,"definition":46595,"translation":46596,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contestant","kәn'testәnt","n. a person who participates in competitions","n. 竞争者\\n[法] 争辩者, 竞争者",{"word":46598,"phonetic":46599,"pos":31,"definition":46600,"translation":46601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"policing","pəˈli:sɪŋ","v maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol","v. （警察、军队等）巡查( police的现在分词 ); 维护治安; （委员会等）监督; 管制",{"word":46603,"phonetic":46604,"pos":7,"definition":46605,"translation":46606,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misconduct",".mis'kɒndʌkt","n. bad or dishonest management by persons supposed to act on another's behalf","vt. 办错, 使行为不端\\nn. 办错, 渎职, 通奸",{"word":46608,"phonetic":46609,"pos":150,"definition":46610,"translation":46611,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vertically","'vetikli","r. in a vertical direction","adv. 垂直地",{"word":46613,"phonetic":46614,"pos":7,"definition":46615,"translation":46616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raspberry","'ræzbәri","n. woody brambles bearing usually red but sometimes black or yellow fruits that separate from the receptacle when ripe and are rounder and smaller than blackberries\\nn. red or black edible aggregate berries usually smaller than the related blackberries","n. 悬钩子, 呸声\\n[化] 覆盆子; 悬钩子",{"word":46618,"phonetic":46619,"pos":7,"definition":46620,"translation":46621,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superpower",".sju:pә'pauә","n a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world","n. 超级强权, 超级大国\\n[经] 超级大国",{"word":46623,"phonetic":46624,"pos":13,"definition":46625,"translation":46626,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cracked","krækt","v become fractured; break or crack on the surface only\\nv make a very sharp explosive sound\\nv make a sharp sound\\nv hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise\\nv pass through (a barrier)\\nv break partially but keep its integrity\\nv break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension\\nv gain unauthorized access computers with malicious intentions\\nv suffer a nervous breakdown\\nv tell spontaneously\\nv cause to become cracked\\nv reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking\\nv break into simpler molecules by means of heat\\ns used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure\\ns of paint or varnish; having the appearance of alligator hide\\ns informal or slang terms for mentally irregular","a. 破碎的, 破裂的, 声音嘶哑的\\n[建] 有裂缝的, 裂化的",{"word":46628,"phonetic":46629,"pos":7,"definition":46630,"translation":46631,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enclave","en'cleiv","n. an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it","n. 被包围的领土\\n[医] 被包围物",{"word":46633,"phonetic":46634,"pos":7,"definition":46635,"translation":46636,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mediation",".mi:di'eiʃәn","n. a negotiation to resolve differences that is conducted by some impartial party\\nn. the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement","n. 调停, 调解, 中介\\n[医] 间介[作用], 居间[作用]",{"word":46638,"phonetic":46639,"pos":7,"definition":46640,"translation":46641,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neutrality","nju:'træliti","n. nonparticipation in a dispute or war\\nn. pH value of 7","n. 中立, 不偏不倚, 中间状态\\n[医] 中性; 无作用[性]",{"word":46643,"phonetic":46644,"pos":7,"definition":46645,"translation":46646,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emptiness","'emptinis","n. the state of containing nothing\\nn. having an empty stomach","n. 空虚, 无知",{"word":46648,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46649,"translation":46650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"padded","v add details to\\nv walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud\\nv line or stuff with soft material\\nv add padding to\\ns softened by the addition of cushions or padding","a. 有装填垫料的；脚底有厚肉的",{"word":46652,"phonetic":46653,"pos":13,"definition":46654,"translation":46655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"threatened","'θretənd","s. (of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered","a. 受到威胁的\\nv. 威胁(threaten的过去分词)",{"word":46657,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":46658,"translation":46659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weaving","n. creating fabric","[机] 织动",{"word":46661,"phonetic":46662,"pos":13,"definition":46663,"translation":46664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appointed","ә'pɔintid","s. selected for a job\\ns. fixed or established especially by order or command\\ns. provided with furnishing and accessories (especially of a tasteful kind)","[法] 派任的, 任命的, 指定的",{"word":46666,"phonetic":46667,"pos":13,"definition":46668,"translation":46669,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperfect","im'pә:fikt","a. not perfect; defective or inadequate","a. 不完美的, 不完整的, 减弱的, 未完成过去时的\\nn. 未完成体",{"word":46671,"phonetic":46672,"pos":7,"definition":46673,"translation":46674,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"showroom","'ʃәuru:m","n. an area where merchandise (such as cars) can be displayed","n. 陈列室\\n[经] 样品间, 陈列室",{"word":46676,"phonetic":46677,"pos":7,"definition":46678,"translation":46679,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pixel","'piksәl","n. (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot)","n. 像素\\n[计] 象素",{"word":46681,"phonetic":46682,"pos":7,"definition":46683,"translation":46684,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"picket","'pikit","n. a detachment of troops guarding an army from surprise attack\\nn. a protester posted by a labor organization outside a place of work\\nn. a vehicle performing sentinel duty\\nn. a wooden strip forming part of a fence","n. 桩, 尖桩, 警戒哨, 巡逻艇, 纠察队\\nvt. 围住, 警戒, 派...担任纠察\\nvi. 担任纠察",{"word":46686,"phonetic":46687,"pos":7,"definition":46688,"translation":46689,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"articulation","ɑ:.tikju'leiʃәn","n. the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech\\nn. the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made\\nn. expressing in coherent verbal form","n. 关节, 接合, 连贯, 发音, 表达\\n[计] 清晰度",{"word":46691,"phonetic":46692,"pos":84,"definition":46693,"translation":46694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perk","pә:k","n an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right)\\nv gain or regain energy","vi. 昂首, 振作, 举止高傲, 神气活现, 滤煮\\nvt. 竖起, 打扮, 使振作, 滤煮\\nn. 小费",{"word":46696,"phonetic":46697,"pos":7,"definition":46698,"translation":46699,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ringing","'riŋiŋ","n. the giving of a ring as a token of engagement","a. 响亮的, 明白的, 清脆的, 干脆的\\n[电] 振铃",{"word":46701,"phonetic":46702,"pos":7,"definition":46703,"translation":46704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sandstone","'sændstәun","n. a sedimentary rock consisting of sand consolidated with some cement (clay or quartz etc.)","n. 沙岩\\n[化] 砂岩",{"word":46706,"phonetic":46707,"pos":7,"definition":46708,"translation":46709,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abbey","'æbi","n. a church associated with a monastery or convent\\nn. a convent ruled by an abbess\\nn. a monastery ruled by an abbot","n. 大修道院",{"word":46711,"phonetic":46712,"pos":7,"definition":46713,"translation":46714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backup","'bækʌp","n. an accumulation caused by clogging or a stoppage\\nn. (computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device","n. 倒车, 后退, 后援, 支持, 阻塞\\nvt. 做备份\\na. 候补的, 支持的\\n[计] 备份; DOS外部命令:通常使用于将硬磁盘上指定的文件复制到软盘上",{"word":46716,"phonetic":46717,"pos":13,"definition":46718,"translation":46719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immature",".imә'tjuә","a. characteristic of a lack of maturity\\na. not yet mature","a. 不成熟的, 未完全发育的, 粗糙的\\n[医] 未成熟的",{"word":46721,"phonetic":46722,"pos":7,"definition":46723,"translation":46724,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riding","'raidiŋ","n. the sport of siting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements\\nn. travel by being carried on horseback","n. 骑, 乘车, 乘, 骑术, 骑马",{"word":46726,"phonetic":46727,"pos":13,"definition":46728,"translation":46729,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"systemic","si'stemik","s. affecting an entire system","a. 系统的, 体系的, 全身的\\n[医] 系统的, 全身的",{"word":46731,"phonetic":46732,"pos":7,"definition":46733,"translation":46734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detainee",".di:tei'ni:","n. some held in custody","n. 被拘留者, 被扣押者\\n[法] 被扣扣者, 被拘留者",{"word":46736,"phonetic":46737,"pos":7,"definition":46738,"translation":46739,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bedtime","'bedtaim","n. the time you go to bed","n. 就寝时间",{"word":46741,"phonetic":46742,"pos":13,"definition":46743,"translation":46744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timeless","'taimlis","s unaffected by time","a. 无时间限制的, 不受时间影响的, 永恒的",{"word":46746,"phonetic":46747,"pos":13,"definition":46748,"translation":46749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreseeable","'fɒ:'si:әbl","s. capable of being anticipated","a. 可预知的, 能预测的\\n[法] 可预见的, 可预料的",{"word":46751,"phonetic":46752,"pos":7,"definition":46753,"translation":46754,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revel","'revl","n. unrestrained merrymaking\\nv. celebrate noisily, often indulging in drinking; engage in uproarious festivities","n. 作乐, 狂欢\\nvi. 狂欢作乐, 陶醉, 着迷\\nvt. 耗费",{"word":46756,"phonetic":46757,"pos":150,"definition":46758,"translation":46759,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grossly","'grәusli","r. in a gross manner","adv. 非常, 很, 粗",{"word":46761,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":46762,"translation":46763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patterned","a. having patterns (especially colorful patterns)","a. 被组成图案的",{"word":46765,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":46766,"translation":46767,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfairly","r. in an unfair manner","adv. 不正当地；不公平地",{"word":46769,"phonetic":46770,"pos":13,"definition":46771,"translation":46772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bearded","'biәdid","s. having hair on the cheeks and chin\\ns. having a growth of hairlike awns","a. 有须的, 有胡子的",{"word":46774,"phonetic":46775,"pos":7,"definition":46776,"translation":46777,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quid","kwid","n the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern Ireland; equal to 100 pence\\nn something for something; that which a party receives (or is promised) in return for something he does or gives or promises\\nn a wad of something chewable as tobacco","n. 一镑金币, 一镑, 咀嚼物",{"word":46779,"phonetic":46780,"pos":13,"definition":46781,"translation":46782,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appalled","ə'pɔ:ld","v strike with disgust or revulsion\\nv fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised\\nv strike with disgust or revulsion\\nv fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised\\ns struck with fear, dread, or consternation","a. 惊骇的；丧胆的",{"word":46784,"phonetic":46785,"pos":7,"definition":46786,"translation":46787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Kurd","kuәd","n. a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state","n. 库尔德人",{"word":46789,"phonetic":46790,"pos":13,"definition":46791,"translation":46792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outstretched",".aut'stretʃt","s. fully extended especially in length","a. 伸开的, 扩张的, 延伸的",{"word":46794,"phonetic":46795,"pos":150,"definition":46796,"translation":46797,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flatly","'flætli","r. in an unqualified manner","adv. 枯燥无味地, 完全地, 直截了当地, 毅然地, 断然地",{"word":46799,"phonetic":46800,"pos":7,"definition":46801,"translation":46802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asbestos","æs'bestɒs","n. a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer","n. 石棉\\n[化] 石棉",{"word":46804,"phonetic":46805,"pos":7,"definition":46806,"translation":46807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retrieval","ri'tri:vl","n. (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory\\nn. the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory","n. 取回, 恢复, 检索\\n[计] 检索",{"word":46809,"phonetic":46810,"pos":31,"definition":46811,"translation":46812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gee","'dʒi:","v. turn to the right side\\nv. give a command to a horse to turn to the right side","n. 马, 家伙\\ninterj. 向右, 前进, 哎呀(惊讶时所发声音)\\nv. (使)向右转",{"word":46814,"phonetic":46815,"pos":7,"definition":46816,"translation":46817,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skipper","'skipә","n. a student who fails to attend classes\\nv. work as the skipper on a vessel","n. 船长, 机长, 队长",{"word":46819,"phonetic":46820,"pos":7,"definition":46821,"translation":46822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outpatient","'autpeiʃәnt","n. a patient who does not reside in the hospital where he is being treated","n. 门诊病人\\n[医] 门诊病人",{"word":46824,"phonetic":46825,"pos":7,"definition":46826,"translation":46827,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motherhood","'mʌðәhud","n. the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother","n. 母道, 母性, 母亲们",{"word":46829,"phonetic":46830,"pos":7,"definition":46831,"translation":46832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counting","'kauntiŋ","n the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order\\nv determine the number or amount of\\nv have weight; have import, carry weight\\nv show consideration for; take into account\\nv name or recite the numbers in ascending order\\nv put into a group\\nv include as if by counting\\nv have a certain value or carry a certain weight\\nv have faith or confidence in\\nv take account of","n. 计算\\n[医] 计数",{"word":46834,"phonetic":46835,"pos":7,"definition":46836,"translation":46837,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modernization",".mɒdәnai'zeiʃәn","n. making modern in appearance or behavior\\nn. a modernized version (as of a play)","n. 现代化",{"word":46839,"phonetic":46840,"pos":7,"definition":46841,"translation":46842,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spokesperson","'spәukspә:sn","n. an advocate who represents someone else's policy or purpose","n. 发言人, 代言人",{"word":46844,"phonetic":46845,"pos":13,"definition":46846,"translation":46847,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trendy","'trendi","s. in accord with the latest fad","a. 随潮流的, 时髦的, 赶潮流的",{"word":46849,"phonetic":46850,"pos":7,"definition":46851,"translation":46852,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incarnation",".inkɑ:'neiʃәn","n. (Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ\\nn. time passed in a particular bodily form","n. 典型, 特殊阶段, 化身, 体现",{"word":46854,"phonetic":46855,"pos":7,"definition":46856,"translation":46857,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incompetence","in'kɔmpitәns","n. lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications\\nn. inability of a part or organ to function properly","n. 不胜任, 不够格, 不合格, 不适合, 无能力, 不熟练, 无资格\\n[医] 机能不全, 闭锁不全, 关闭不全",{"word":46859,"phonetic":46860,"pos":13,"definition":46861,"translation":46862,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noteworthy","'nәutwә:ði","s. worthy of notice\\ns. worthy of notice","a. 值得注目的, 显著的",{"word":46864,"phonetic":46865,"pos":13,"definition":46866,"translation":46867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anthropological",".ænθrәpә'lɒdʒikl","a. of or concerned with the science of anthropology","a. 人类学的, 人类学上的",{"word":46869,"phonetic":46870,"pos":7,"definition":46871,"translation":46872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Arabic","'ærәbik","n. the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects\\na. relating to or characteristic of Arabs","n. 阿拉伯语\\na. 阿拉伯语的, 阿拉伯人的, 阿拉伯式的",{"word":46874,"phonetic":46875,"pos":7,"definition":46876,"translation":46877,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spaghetti","spә'geti","n. spaghetti served with a tomato sauce\\nn. pasta in the form of long strings","n. 意大利面条",{"word":46879,"phonetic":46880,"pos":150,"definition":46881,"translation":46882,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strategically","strә'ti:dʒikәli","r. with regard to strategy","adv. 在战略上, 颇策略地",{"word":46884,"phonetic":46885,"pos":7,"definition":46886,"translation":46887,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aesthetics","i:s'θetiks","n. (art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art)","n. 美学",{"word":46889,"phonetic":46890,"pos":7,"definition":46891,"translation":46892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backer","'bækә","n invests in a theatrical production","n. 援助者, 支持者\\n[经] 背书人, 支持人",{"word":46894,"phonetic":46895,"pos":7,"definition":46896,"translation":46897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fragmentation",".frægmәn'teiʃәn","n. the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships\\nn. (computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk\\nn. the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes","n. 分裂, 破碎\\n[计] 在IP层将打包文件切成适当大小的程序",{"word":46899,"phonetic":46900,"pos":7,"definition":46901,"translation":46902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verification",".verifi'keiʃәn","n. (law) an affidavit attached to a statement confirming the truth of that statement","n. 证实, 查证, 证明属实\\n[计] 验证",{"word":46904,"phonetic":46905,"pos":7,"definition":46906,"translation":46907,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skyline","'skailain","n. the outline of objects seen against the sky","n. 天涯, 地平线, 空中轮廓线",{"word":46909,"phonetic":46910,"pos":13,"definition":46911,"translation":46912,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insecure",".insi'kjuә","a. not firm or firmly fixed; likely to fail or give way\\na. lacking in security or safety\\na. lacking self-confidence or assurance\\ns. not safe from attack","a. 不安全的, 不牢靠的, 不坚固的, 不稳定的",{"word":46914,"phonetic":46915,"pos":13,"definition":46916,"translation":46917,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manufactured",",mænju'fæktʃәd","s. produced in a large-scale industrial operation","a. 制造的, 已制成的",{"word":46919,"phonetic":46920,"pos":7,"definition":46921,"translation":46922,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperialism","im'piәriәlizm","n. a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries\\nn. a political orientation that advocates imperial interests\\nn. any instance of aggressive extension of authority","n. 帝国主义, 帝制\\n[法] 帝国主义",{"word":46924,"phonetic":46925,"pos":7,"definition":46926,"translation":46927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gravy","'greivi","n. a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats\\nn. the seasoned but not thickened juices that drip from cooking meats; often a little water is added","n. 肉汁, 外快",{"word":46929,"phonetic":46930,"pos":7,"definition":46931,"translation":46932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cod","kɒd","n. lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached\\nn. major food fish of Arctic and cold-temperate waters","n. 鳕, 欺骗, 愚弄\\nv. 欺骗, 愚弄",{"word":46934,"phonetic":46935,"pos":7,"definition":46936,"translation":46937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bearer","'bєәrә","n. a messenger who bears or presents","n. 带信人, 票据持有人, 搬运者\\n[经] 持票人, 持有人, 不(无)记名",{"word":46939,"phonetic":46940,"pos":150,"definition":46941,"translation":46942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unconsciously",".ʌn'kɒnʃәsli","r. without awareness","adv. 无意识地, 无意中, 不知不觉地",{"word":46944,"phonetic":46945,"pos":7,"definition":46946,"translation":46947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obsessive","әb'sesiv,ɔb-","n. a person who has obsessions","a. 着迷的",{"word":46949,"phonetic":46950,"pos":13,"definition":46951,"translation":46952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cleansing","'klenziŋ","s. acting like an antiseptic","[医] 洗净, 清洗法",{"word":46954,"phonetic":46955,"pos":7,"definition":46956,"translation":46957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affirmation",".æfә'meiʃәn","n. the act of affirming or asserting or stating something\\nn. (religion) a solemn declaration that serves the same purpose as an oath (if an oath is objectionable to the person on religious or ethical grounds)\\nn. a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand","n. 肯定, 断言, 证实\\n[医] 肯定, 确认",{"word":46959,"phonetic":46960,"pos":13,"definition":46961,"translation":46962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"normative","'nɒ:mәtiv","a. relating to or dealing with norms","a. 合乎规范的, 标准的, 规范的\\n[法] 标准的, 规范的, 合乎规范的",{"word":46964,"phonetic":46965,"pos":31,"definition":46966,"translation":46967,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revisit","ri:'vizit","v. visit again","vt. 再访, 重游, 重临\\nn. 再访问",{"word":46969,"phonetic":46970,"pos":7,"definition":46971,"translation":46972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"primer","'praimә","n. an introductory textbook","n. 入门书, 初级读本, 雷管, 导火线, 底漆\\n[化] 底漆; 引物; 雷管; 导火线",{"word":46974,"phonetic":46975,"pos":13,"definition":46976,"translation":46977,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wasted","'weistid","v spend thoughtlessly; throw away\\nv use inefficiently or inappropriately\\nv get rid of\\nv run off as waste\\nv get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing\\nv spend extravagantly\\nv lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief\\nv cause to grow thin or weak\\nv cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly\\nv become physically weaker\\ns serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being\\ns not used to good advantage\\na (of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use\\ns very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold","a. 浪费的",{"word":46979,"phonetic":46980,"pos":7,"definition":46981,"translation":46982,"collins":277,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thirteenth","'θә:ti:nθ","n. position 13 in a countable series of things\\ns. coming next after the twelfth in position","num. 第十三, 十三分之一",{"word":46984,"phonetic":46985,"pos":7,"definition":46986,"translation":46987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rotor","'rәutә","n. the rotating armature of a motor or generator\\nn. the revolving bar of a distributor\\nn. rotating mechanism consisting of an assembly of rotating airfoils","n. 转子, 旋筒, 转动体\\n[化] 转鼓; 转轴",{"word":46989,"phonetic":46990,"pos":7,"definition":46991,"translation":46992,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conditioner","kәn'diʃәnә","n. exercise that conditions the body\\nn. a trainer of athletes\\nn. a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer","n. 调节器, 土壤团粒结构促进剂\\n[计] 调节器, 整形器",{"word":46994,"phonetic":46995,"pos":7,"definition":46996,"translation":46997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presbyterian",".prezbi'tiәriәn","n. a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church","a. 长老派的, 长老宗的\\nn. 长老教教友, 长老制支持者",{"word":46999,"phonetic":47000,"pos":7,"definition":47001,"translation":47002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Romanian","ru:'meiniәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Romania\\nn. an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the country of Romania or its people or languages","n. 罗马尼亚人, 罗马尼亚语\\na. 罗马尼亚的",{"word":47004,"phonetic":47005,"pos":13,"definition":47006,"translation":47007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"almighty","ɒ:l'maiti","s. having unlimited power","a. 万能的, 全能的",{"word":47009,"phonetic":47010,"pos":13,"definition":47011,"translation":47012,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exploratory","iks'plɔ:rәtәri","a. serving in or intended for exploration or discovery","a. 探究, 探查, 探察(伤处), 探险, 探测, 勘探, 考察, 钻研, 探索\\n[医] 探察的",{"word":47014,"phonetic":47015,"pos":150,"definition":47016,"translation":47017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emphatically","im'fætikәli","r without question and beyond doubt","adv. 强调地, 着重地",{"word":47019,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47020,"translation":47021,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brutally","r in a vicious manner","adv. 残忍地, 蛮横地",{"word":47023,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47024,"translation":47025,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trusted","v have confidence or faith in\\nv allow without fear\\nv be confident about something\\nv expect and wish\\nv confer a trust upon\\nv extend credit to; I won't pay her debts anymore\"\\ns (of persons) worthy of trust or confidence","a. 可信的；受信任的",{"word":47027,"phonetic":47028,"pos":7,"definition":47029,"translation":47030,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"comer","'kʌmә","n. someone with a promising future","n. 来的人, 新来者, 有成功希望的人",{"word":47032,"phonetic":47033,"pos":7,"definition":47034,"translation":47035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"newborn","'nju:bɒ:n","s. recently born\\ns. having just or recently arisen or come into existence","n. 婴儿\\na. 新生的",{"word":47037,"phonetic":47038,"pos":7,"definition":47039,"translation":47040,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flop","flɒp","n. someone who is unsuccessful\\nn. a complete failure\\nn. the act of throwing yourself down\\nv. fall loosely","n. 砰然落下, 拍击声, 失败\\nvi. 笨重地摔, 猛落\\nvt. 笨拙地抛下\\nadv. 噗通",{"word":47042,"phonetic":47043,"pos":13,"definition":47044,"translation":47045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"melting","'meltiŋ","n the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid\\nv reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating\\nv become or cause to become soft or liquid\\nv become more relaxed, easygoing, or genial\\nv lose its distinct outline or shape; blend gradually\\nv become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly\\nv become less intense and fade away gradually\\ns becoming liquid","a. 熔化的, 温柔的, 令人感动的, 甜美的\\n[化] 熔化",{"word":47047,"phonetic":47048,"pos":7,"definition":47049,"translation":47050,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stepfather","'step,fɑ:ðә","n. the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage","n. 继父\\n[法] 继父",{"word":47052,"phonetic":47053,"pos":13,"definition":47054,"translation":47055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canned","kænd","s. recorded for broadcast\\ns. sealed in a can or jar","a. 罐装的, 录音的, 一稿数用的, 刻板的, 被囚的\\n[机] 洋铁罐的, 罐头的",{"word":47057,"phonetic":47058,"pos":7,"definition":47059,"translation":47060,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seeker","'si:kә","n. someone making a search or inquiry\\nn. a missile equipped with a device that is attracted toward some kind of emission (heat or light or sound or radio waves)","n. 搜索者, 探求者\\n[法] 搜索人, 搜查人",{"word":47062,"phonetic":47063,"pos":7,"definition":47064,"translation":47065,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accelerator","әk'selәreitә","n. a pedal that controls the throttle valve\\nn. a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine\\nn. a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles","n. 加速剂, 加速器, 油门\\n[化] 加速器; 早强剂; 促进剂; 硫化促进剂",{"word":47067,"phonetic":47068,"pos":13,"definition":47069,"translation":47070,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fuzzy","'fʌzi","s. confused and not coherent; not clearly thought out","a. 有微毛的, 模糊的\\n[电] 微毛",{"word":47072,"phonetic":47073,"pos":13,"definition":47074,"translation":47075,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unresolved","'ʌnri'zɔlvd","s. characterized by musical dissonance; harmonically unresolved","a. 无决断力的, 不果断的, 无决心的, 未解决的, 未澄清的, 未议决的, 未分解的\\n[计] 非分辩的",{"word":47077,"phonetic":47078,"pos":13,"definition":47079,"translation":47080,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agreed","ә'ɡri:d","s. united by being of the same opinion","a. 同意的；通过协议的",{"word":47082,"phonetic":47083,"pos":13,"definition":47084,"translation":47085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"telecom","'telәkɔm","n (often plural) systems used in transmitting messages over a distance electronically","telecommunication 电信",{"word":47087,"phonetic":47088,"pos":7,"definition":47089,"translation":47090,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holly","'hɒli","n. any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges\\nn. United States rock star (1936-1959)","n. 冬青树",{"word":47092,"phonetic":47093,"pos":7,"definition":47094,"translation":47095,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pup","pʌp","n. young of any of various canines such as a dog or wolf","n. 小狗, 幼畜, 令人讨厌的年轻人\\nv. 生小狗",{"word":47097,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47098,"translation":47099,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relaxing","v become less tense, rest, or take one's ease\\nv make less taut\\nv become loose or looser or less tight\\nv cause to feel relaxed\\nv become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner\\nv make less severe or strict\\nv become less severe or strict\\nv make less active or fast\\na affording physical or mental rest","a. 令人轻松的",{"word":47101,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47102,"translation":47103,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"DOC","n a licensed medical practitioner\\nn the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office); created in 1913","[计] 通信部, 数字输出控制, 文档\\n[医] 脱氧皮质酮",{"word":47105,"phonetic":47106,"pos":7,"definition":47107,"translation":47108,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mailing","'meiliŋ","n. mail sent by a sender at one time\\nn. the transmission of a letter","n. 邮寄, 投递, 邮件, 农场租金",{"word":47110,"phonetic":47111,"pos":7,"definition":47112,"translation":47113,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"countryman","'kʌntrimәn","n. a man from your own country\\nn. a man who lives in the country and has country ways","n. 同胞, 乡下人, 国民",{"word":47115,"phonetic":47116,"pos":150,"definition":47117,"translation":47118,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downstream","'daun'stri:m","a. in the direction of a stream's current","adv. 下游地\\na. 下游的",{"word":47120,"phonetic":47121,"pos":7,"definition":47122,"translation":47123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pronouncement","prә'naunsmәnt","n. an authoritative declaration","n. 声明, 公告, 宣言, 宣告, 发表, 意见, 决定\\n[法] 宣判, 宣布, 宣告",{"word":47125,"phonetic":47126,"pos":13,"definition":47127,"translation":47128,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruined","'ruind","v destroy completely; damage irreparably\\nv destroy or cause to fail\\nv reduce to bankruptcy\\nv reduce to ruins\\nv deprive of virginity\\nv fall into ruin\\ns destroyed physically or morally\\ns doomed to extinction\\ns brought to ruin","a. 毁灭的, 没落的, 荒废的",{"word":47130,"phonetic":47131,"pos":13,"definition":47132,"translation":47133,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"connected","kә'nektid","a. joined or linked together\\ns. wired together to an alarm system\\ns. plugged in","a. 连接的, 连贯的, 有联系的, 关联的, 连结的, 有关系的\\n[计] 连接的",{"word":47135,"phonetic":47136,"pos":13,"definition":47137,"translation":47138,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nostalgic","nɒs'tældʒik","s. unhappy about being away and longing for familiar things or persons","a. 乡愁的, 怀旧的\\n[医] 怀乡病的",{"word":47140,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47141,"translation":47142,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marginally","r. in a marginal manner","adv. 记在页边, 有旁注, 边缘, 边沿地区, 边际, 限界, 勉强够格, 无关紧要, 少量",{"word":47144,"phonetic":47145,"pos":7,"definition":47146,"translation":47147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recapture",".ri:'kæptʃә","n. a legal seizure by the government of profits beyond a fixed amount\\nn. the act of taking something back\\nv. experience anew\\nv. take up anew","n. 取回, 夺回\\nvt. 再捕获, 夺回, 重温",{"word":47149,"phonetic":47150,"pos":7,"definition":47151,"translation":47152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lowland","'lәulәnd","n. low level country\\na. of relatively low or level country","n. 低地, 苏格兰低地\\na. 低地的",{"word":47154,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47155,"translation":47156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relentlessly","r. in a relentless manner","adv. 不仁慈, 严酷, 无情, 坚韧, 不懈, 不屈不挠",{"word":47158,"phonetic":47159,"pos":7,"definition":47160,"translation":47161,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broth","brɒθ","n. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces\\nn. a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock","n. 原汁清汤, 肉汤\\n[医] 肉汤(培养基)",{"word":47163,"phonetic":47164,"pos":13,"definition":47165,"translation":47166,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weakly","'wi:kli","r. in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree","a. 弱的, 虚弱的\\nadv. 微弱地, 虚弱地",{"word":47168,"phonetic":43663,"pos":7,"definition":47169,"translation":47170,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doe","n. mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck'","n. 母鹿, 雌兔",{"word":47172,"phonetic":47173,"pos":7,"definition":47174,"translation":47175,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fella","felә","n a boy or man","n. 小伙子；[俚]伙伴, 伙计",{"word":47177,"phonetic":47178,"pos":150,"definition":47179,"translation":47180,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheaply","'tʃipli","r. in a cheap manner\\nr. with little expenditure of money","adv. 便宜地",{"word":47182,"phonetic":47183,"pos":7,"definition":47184,"translation":47185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coupling","'kʌpliŋ","n. a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects\\nn. the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes","n. 联结, 结合, 耦合\\n[计] 耦合",{"word":47187,"phonetic":47188,"pos":31,"definition":47189,"translation":47190,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"darkened","'da:kənd","s. (of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time\\ns. become or made dark by lack of light","v. 变暗, 转黑",{"word":47192,"phonetic":47193,"pos":13,"definition":47194,"translation":47195,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cloudy","'klaudi","s. lacking definite form or limits\\na. full of or covered with clouds\\ns. (of liquids) clouded as with sediment","a. 多云的, 有愁容的, 云的, 浑浊的\\n[建] (混)浊的",{"word":47197,"phonetic":47198,"pos":7,"definition":47199,"translation":47200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"groin","^rɔin","n. the crease at the junction of the inner part of the thigh with the trunk together with the adjacent region and often including the external genitals\\nn. a curved edge formed by two intersecting vaults\\nv. build with groins","n. 腹股沟, 交叉拱\\n[医] 腹股沟",{"word":47202,"phonetic":47203,"pos":7,"definition":47204,"translation":47205,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"closeness","'klәusnis","n. a feeling of being intimate and belonging together\\nn. characterized by a lack of openness (especially about one's actions or purposes)","[建] 密闭, 紧密",{"word":47207,"phonetic":47208,"pos":31,"definition":47209,"translation":47210,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rethink","ri:'θiŋk","v. change one's mind","v. 再想, 重想",{"word":47212,"phonetic":47213,"pos":13,"definition":47214,"translation":47215,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"humiliating","hju:'milieitiŋ","v cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of\\ns causing awareness of your shortcomings","a. 丢脸的, 耻辱的, 羞愧的",{"word":47217,"phonetic":47218,"pos":13,"definition":47219,"translation":47220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conditional","kәn'diʃәnl","s. qualified by reservations\\na. imposing or depending on or containing a condition","a. 有条件的, 有前提的\\n[电] 有条件的",{"word":47222,"phonetic":47223,"pos":13,"definition":47224,"translation":47225,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reactive","ri'æktiv","a. participating readily in reactions\\ns. reacting to a stimulus","a. 反动的, 反应的\\n[医] 反应的",{"word":47227,"phonetic":47228,"pos":7,"definition":47229,"translation":47230,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hostel","'hɒstәl","n. a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers\\nn. inexpensive supervised lodging (especially for youths on bicycling trips)","n. 青年招待所, 宿舍, 旅店",{"word":47232,"phonetic":47233,"pos":13,"definition":47234,"translation":47235,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ministerial",".mini'stiәriәl","a. of or relating to a minister of religion or the minister's office\\na. of or relating to a government minister or ministry","a. 部长的, 内阁的, 执政的\\n[法] 部长的, 部的, 公使的",{"word":47237,"phonetic":47238,"pos":7,"definition":47239,"translation":47240,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"macho","'mɑ:tʃәu","n. a male exhibiting or characterized by machismo","[医] 结节型皮肤利什曼病",{"word":47242,"phonetic":47243,"pos":31,"definition":47244,"translation":47245,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"televised","ˈteləˌvaɪzd","v broadcast via television","v. 由电视播送( televise的过去式和过去分词 ); 电视拍摄",{"word":47247,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47248,"translation":47249,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divorced","s. of someone whose marriage has been legally dissolved","a. 离婚的",{"word":47251,"phonetic":47252,"pos":150,"definition":47253,"translation":47254,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faithfully","'feiθfuli","r. in a faithful manner","adv. 忠实地, 诚心诚意地, 深信着地",{"word":47256,"phonetic":47257,"pos":7,"definition":47258,"translation":47259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleeper","'sli:pә","n. a rester who is sleeping\\nn. a spy or saboteur or terrorist planted in an enemy country who lives there as a law-abiding citizen until activated by a prearranged signal\\nn. an unexpected achiever of success\\nn. pajamas with feet; worn by children","n. 睡眠者, 枕木, 卧铺\\n[法] 睡眠者, 懒人, 死人",{"word":47261,"phonetic":47262,"pos":7,"definition":47263,"translation":47264,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rarity","'rєәrәti","n. noteworthy scarcity\\nn. a rarified quality","n. 稀罕, 罕有, 珍奇, 稀薄",{"word":47266,"phonetic":47267,"pos":31,"definition":47268,"translation":47269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heightened","ˈhaitənd","v become more extreme\\nv make more extreme; raise in quantity, degree, or intensity\\nv increase\\nv increase the height of\\nv make (one's senses) more acute\\nv make more intense, stronger, or more marked","v. （使）变高, （使）增大( heighten的过去式和过去分词 ); （使）提高; （使）加强[重]",{"word":47271,"phonetic":47272,"pos":7,"definition":47273,"translation":47274,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abdomen","'æbdәmen","n. the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis","n. 腹部\\n[医] 腹[部]",{"word":47276,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":47277,"translation":47278,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solving","n finding a solution to a problem\\nv find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of\\nv find the solution\\nv settle, as of a debt","v. 解决",{"word":47280,"phonetic":47281,"pos":13,"definition":47282,"translation":47283,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distressed","di'strest","s. facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty","a. 痛苦的, 哀伤的",{"word":47285,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47286,"translation":47287,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suspiciously","r. with suspicion","adv. 猜疑地；怀疑地",{"word":47289,"phonetic":47290,"pos":7,"definition":47291,"translation":47292,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earmark","'iәmɑ:k","n. identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal","n. 耳上记号, 特征, 记号, 标记\\nvt. 在耳朵上做记号, 标记, 指定...作特定用途",{"word":47294,"phonetic":47295,"pos":13,"definition":47296,"translation":47297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undercover",".ʌndә'kʌvә","s conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods","a. 秘密从事的, 秘密的, 从事间谍活动的\\n[法] 暗中从事的, 秘密的",{"word":47299,"phonetic":47300,"pos":7,"definition":47301,"translation":47302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Hebrew","'hi:bru:","n. the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel","n. 希伯来人, 希伯来语, 犹太人\\na. 希伯来人的, 希伯来语的",{"word":47304,"phonetic":47305,"pos":150,"definition":44248,"translation":47306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gladly","'glædli","adv. 高兴地, 乐意地, 欢喜地",{"word":47308,"phonetic":47309,"pos":7,"definition":47310,"translation":47311,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blah","blɑ:","n pompous or pretentious talk or writing","n. 废话",{"word":47313,"phonetic":47314,"pos":13,"definition":47315,"translation":47316,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contextual","kɒn'tekstjuәl","a. relating to or determined by or in context","a. 上下文的, 前后关系的",{"word":47318,"phonetic":47319,"pos":7,"definition":47320,"translation":47321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stronghold","'strɒŋhәuld","n. a strongly fortified defensive structure","n. 要塞, 堡垒, 大本营",{"word":47323,"phonetic":47324,"pos":150,"definition":47325,"translation":47326,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"negatively","'ne^әtivli","r. in a harmful manner\\nr. in a negative way","adv. 否定地, 消极地",{"word":47328,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":47329,"translation":47330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perpetrator","n. someone who perpetrates wrongdoing","n. 作恶者, 犯罪者, 行凶者\\n[法] 作恶者, 行凶者, 犯罪者",{"word":47332,"phonetic":47333,"pos":31,"definition":47334,"translation":47335,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rediscover",".ri:dis'kʌvә","v. discover again","vt. 重新发现",{"word":47337,"phonetic":47338,"pos":7,"definition":47339,"translation":47340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"platinum","'plætinәm","n. a heavy precious metallic element; grey-white and resistant to corroding; occurs in some nickel and copper ores and is also found native in some deposits","n. 白金, 铂, 银灰色\\n[化] 铂Pt",{"word":47342,"phonetic":47343,"pos":13,"definition":47344,"translation":47345,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"threatening","'θretniŋ","v pose a threat to; present a danger to\\nv to utter intentions of injury or punishment against:\"He threatened me when I tried to call the police\"\\nv to be a menacing indication of something:\"The clouds threaten rain\"\\ns threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments\\ns darkened by clouds","a. 胁迫的, 危险的\\n[法] 威胁的, 恐吓的, 危险的",{"word":47347,"phonetic":47348,"pos":13,"definition":47349,"translation":47350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"certified","'sә:tifaid","a. endorsed authoritatively as having met certain requirements\\ns. holding appropriate documentation and officially on record as qualified to perform a specified function or practice a specified skill","a. 证明合格的\\n[化] 检定的; 证明的; 书面证明的",{"word":47352,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":47353,"translation":47354,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebuilding","n. building again","n. 重建",{"word":47356,"phonetic":47357,"pos":13,"definition":47358,"translation":47359,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"falling","'fɒ:liŋ","s. decreasing in amount or degree\\na. becoming lower or less in degree or value","a. 落下的, 坠落的, 下降的\\n[化] 消胀",{"word":47361,"phonetic":47362,"pos":7,"definition":47363,"translation":47364,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schema","'ski:mә","n. an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world","n. 概要, 图解, 略图\\n[计] 模式",{"word":47366,"phonetic":47367,"pos":7,"definition":47368,"translation":47369,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incidental",".insi'dentәl","n. an item that is incidental\\na. (sometimes followed by `to') minor or casual or subordinate in significance or nature or occurring as a chance concomitant or consequence\\ns. not of prime or central importance","a. 附带的, 偶然的, 容易发生的\\nn. 附带事件",{"word":47371,"phonetic":47372,"pos":13,"definition":47373,"translation":47374,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thirsty","'θә:sti","s. needing moisture\\na. feeling a need or desire to drink\\ns. able to take in large quantities of moisture","a. 口渴的, 渴望的, 干燥的",{"word":47376,"phonetic":47377,"pos":13,"definition":47378,"translation":47379,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unimportant",".ʌnim'pɒ:tnt","a. not important","a. 不重要的",{"word":47381,"phonetic":47382,"pos":7,"definition":47383,"translation":47384,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entrant","'entrәnt","n. a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise\\nn. someone who enters\\nn. one who enters a competition","n. 新会员, 新成员, 进入者",{"word":47386,"phonetic":47387,"pos":13,"definition":47388,"translation":47389,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mistaken","mis'teikәn","v identify incorrectly\\nv to make a mistake or be incorrect\\ns wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment\\ns arising from error","a. 犯错的, 错误的\\nmistake的过去分词",{"word":47391,"phonetic":47392,"pos":31,"definition":47393,"translation":47394,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disqualify","dis'kwɒlifai","v. make unfit or unsuitable\\nv. declare unfit","vt. 使不适合, 取消...资格",{"word":47396,"phonetic":47397,"pos":7,"definition":47398,"translation":47399,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frying","'fraɪɪŋ","n. cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle","v. 油炸, 油煎( fry的现在分词 ); 皮肤晒黑; 煎炸; 油发",{"word":47401,"phonetic":47402,"pos":13,"definition":47403,"translation":47404,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holistic","hәj'listik","a. emphasizing the organic or functional relation between parts and the whole","[计] 完整的, 整体的\\n[医] 机能整体性的",{"word":47406,"phonetic":47407,"pos":13,"definition":47408,"translation":47409,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dishonest","dis'ɒnist","a. deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive","a. 不诚实的\\n[法] 不忠实的, 不诚实的, 欺诈的",{"word":47411,"phonetic":47412,"pos":7,"definition":47413,"translation":47414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disarmament","dis'ɑ:mәmәnt","n act of reducing or depriving of arms","n. 裁军\\n[法] 裁军, 解除军备",{"word":47416,"phonetic":47417,"pos":7,"definition":47418,"translation":47419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pike","paik","n. highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh\\nn. a sharp point (as on the end of a spear)\\nn. medieval weapon consisting of a spearhead attached to a long pole or pikestaff; superseded by the bayonet\\nn. any of several elongate long-snouted freshwater game and food fishes widely distributed in cooler parts of the northern hemisphere","n. 长矛, 尖头, (体操)屈体, 流浪者, 狗鱼, 通行费\\nvi. 用矛刺杀, 刺, 离开, 谨慎办事, 采用屈体姿势",{"word":47421,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47422,"translation":47423,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"qualifying","n the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase\\nn success in satisfying a test or requirement\\nv prove capable or fit; meet requirements\\nv pronounce fit or able\\nv make more specific\\nv make fit or prepared\\nv specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement\\nv describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of\\nv add a modifier to a constituent","[计] 限定的, 限制的",{"word":47425,"phonetic":47426,"pos":13,"definition":47427,"translation":47428,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strained","'streind","s. showing signs of mental and emotional tension","a. 紧张的, 滤过的, 矫饰的\\n[法] 牵强附会的, 勉强的, 紧张的",{"word":47430,"phonetic":47431,"pos":7,"definition":47432,"translation":47433,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distrust","dis'trʌst","n. the trait of not trusting others\\nv. regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in","n. 不信任\\nvt. 不信任",{"word":47435,"phonetic":47436,"pos":7,"definition":47437,"translation":47438,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"activation","ækti'veiʃәn","n. stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical\\nn. making active and effective (as a bomb)","n. 活化, 激活\\n[化] 活化; 活化作用; 激活; 激活作用",{"word":47440,"phonetic":47441,"pos":13,"definition":47442,"translation":47443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spreading","'sprediŋ","n process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space\\nn the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate\\nn act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time\\nv distribute or disperse widely\\nv become distributed or widespread\\nv spread across or over\\nv spread out or open from a closed or folded state\\nv cause to become widely known\\nv become widely known and passed on\\nv strew or distribute over an area\\nv move outward\\nv cover by spreading something over\\nv distribute over a surface in a layer","[医] 摊开, 涂布\\n[经] 套期图利",{"word":47445,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47446,"translation":47447,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intervening","s. occurring or falling between events or points in time","[计] 中间的, 插入的",{"word":47449,"phonetic":47450,"pos":7,"definition":47451,"translation":47452,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remembrance","ri'membrәns","n. the ability to recall past occurrences","n. 回想, 记忆, 纪念品, 记忆力, 问候, 致意",{"word":47454,"phonetic":47455,"pos":150,"definition":47456,"translation":47457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centrally","'sentrәli","r. in or near or toward a center or according to a central role or function","adv. 在中心, 在中央",{"word":47459,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47460,"translation":47461,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alarmed","s. experiencing a sudden sense of danger","a. 受惊的；焦虑的；惊恐的",{"word":47463,"phonetic":47464,"pos":7,"definition":47465,"translation":47466,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vinyl","'vainil","n. a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene\\nn. shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings","n. 乙烯基\\n[化] 乙烯基",{"word":47468,"phonetic":47469,"pos":13,"definition":47470,"translation":47471,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stricken","'strikәn","s grievously affected especially by disease\\ns (used in combination) affected by something overwhelming\\ns put out of action (by illness)","a. 受打击的, 负了伤的, 衰老的, 受灾的\\nstrike的过去分词",{"word":47473,"phonetic":47474,"pos":13,"definition":47475,"translation":47476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bony","'bәuni","s. very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold\\na. having bones especially many or prominent bones","a. 如骨的, 多骨的, 瘦骨嶙峋的",{"word":47478,"phonetic":47479,"pos":7,"definition":47480,"translation":47481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parole","pә'rәul","n. a promise\\nn. (law) a conditional release from imprisonment that entitles the person to serve the remainder of the sentence outside the prison as long as the terms of release are complied with\\nv. release a criminal from detention and place him on parole","n. 假释, 誓言, 释放宣言\\nvt. 宣誓后释放, 使假释出狱",{"word":47483,"phonetic":47484,"pos":13,"definition":47485,"translation":47486,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heady","'hedi","s. extremely exciting as if by alcohol or a narcotic","a. 顽固的, 任性的, 性急的, 猛烈的",{"word":47488,"phonetic":47489,"pos":7,"definition":47490,"translation":47491,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sexist","'seksist","s. discriminatory on the basis of sex (usually said of men's attitude toward women)","n. 性别歧视者",{"word":47493,"phonetic":47494,"pos":7,"definition":47495,"translation":47496,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"logging","'lɒgiŋ","n. the work of cutting down trees for timber","n. (木材)采运作业, (事物状况的)记录\\n[经] 测井",{"word":47498,"phonetic":47499,"pos":7,"definition":47500,"translation":47501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bonding","'bɔndiŋ","n. a close personal relationship that forms between people (as between husband and wife or parent and child)\\nn. (dentistry) a technique for repairing a tooth; resinous material is applied to the surface of the tooth where it adheres to the tooth's enamel\\nn. fastening firmly together","n. 结合, 屏蔽接地, 搭接\\n[计] 压焊",{"word":47503,"phonetic":47504,"pos":7,"definition":47505,"translation":47506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sharing","'ʃeәriŋ","n. using or enjoying something jointly with others\\nn. having in common\\nn. a distribution in shares","[计] 共享, 公用",{"word":47508,"phonetic":47509,"pos":7,"definition":47510,"translation":47511,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Venetian","vә'ni:ʃәn","n. a resident of Venice\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Venice or its people","a. 威尼斯的\\nn. 威尼斯人",{"word":47513,"phonetic":47514,"pos":7,"definition":47515,"translation":47516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moderation",".mɒdә'reiʃәn","n. quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes\\nn. the action of lessening in severity or intensity","n. 缓和, 适度, 温和\\n[化] 慢化",{"word":47518,"phonetic":47519,"pos":13,"definition":47520,"translation":47521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inverted","in'vә:tid","s. being in such a position that top and bottom are reversed","a. 倒转的, 反向的",{"word":47523,"phonetic":47524,"pos":7,"definition":47525,"translation":47526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spirituality",",spiritju'æliti","n. concern with things of the spirit","n. 精神性, 灵性, 教士, 牧师",{"word":47528,"phonetic":47529,"pos":13,"definition":47530,"translation":47531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unspoken","'ʌn'spәukәn","s expressed without speech\\ns not made explicit","unspeak的过去分词",{"word":47533,"phonetic":47534,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":47535,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"groundwater","'graundwɒ:tә","n. 地下水",{"word":47537,"phonetic":47538,"pos":7,"definition":47539,"translation":47540,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poker","'pәukә","n. fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire\\nn. any of various card games in which players bet that they hold the highest-ranking hand","n. 戳的人, 拨火棍, 纸牌戏\\nvt. 烙制",{"word":47542,"phonetic":47543,"pos":150,"definition":47544,"translation":47545,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knowingly","'nәjiŋli","r with full knowledge and deliberation","adv. 会意地, 心照不宣地, 故意地, 有意地, 老练地\\n[法] 心照不宣地, 故意地, 有意地",{"word":47547,"phonetic":47548,"pos":7,"definition":47549,"translation":47550,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impossibility","im.pɒsә'biliti","n. incapability of existing or occurring\\nn. an alternative that is not available","n. 不可能之事, 不可能\\n[法] 不可能性, 不可能的事",{"word":47552,"phonetic":47553,"pos":13,"definition":47554,"translation":47555,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remedial","ri'mi:diәl","s. tending or intended to rectify or improve","a. 治疗的, 补救的, 矫正的\\n[医] 治疗的",{"word":47557,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":47558,"translation":47559,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"folded","v bend or lay so that one part covers the other\\nv incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating\\nv cease to operate or cause to cease operating\\nv confine in a fold, like sheep\\nv become folded or folded up","v. 折叠；交叉合拢；失败垮台；把牲畜关在栏中（fold的过去分词）",{"word":47561,"phonetic":47562,"pos":7,"definition":47563,"translation":47564,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manslaughter","'mænslɒ:tә","n. homicide without malice aforethought","n. 杀人, 过失杀人罪",{"word":47566,"phonetic":47567,"pos":7,"definition":47568,"translation":47569,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rapist","'reipist","n someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse","n. 强奸犯\\n[法] 强奸犯",{"word":47571,"phonetic":47572,"pos":13,"definition":47573,"translation":47574,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ailing","'eiliŋ","s. somewhat ill or prone to illness","a. 生病的\\n[医] 患病的, 病痛的",{"word":47576,"phonetic":47577,"pos":150,"definition":47578,"translation":47579,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stiffly","'stifli","r. in a stiff manner","adv. 呆板地, 顽固地, 僵硬地",{"word":47581,"phonetic":47582,"pos":7,"definition":47583,"translation":47584,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constable","'kʌnstәbl","n. a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff\\nn. English landscape painter (1776-1837)\\nn. a police officer of the lowest rank","n. 治安官, 警官, 总管\\n[法] 警察, 警官, 巡警",{"word":47586,"phonetic":47587,"pos":13,"definition":47588,"translation":47589,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"budgetary","'bʌdʒitәri","a. of or relating to a budget","a. 预算的\\n[法] 预算的",{"word":47591,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47592,"translation":47593,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incorrectly","r. in an inaccurate manner","adv. 错误地；不适当地",{"word":47595,"phonetic":47596,"pos":13,"definition":47597,"translation":47598,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"torn","tɒ:n","s. disrupted by the pull of contrary forces","tear的过去分词",{"word":47600,"phonetic":47601,"pos":13,"definition":47602,"translation":47603,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freshwater","'freʃwɔ:tә(r)","n water that is not salty","a. 江河湖泊的, 淡水的",{"word":47605,"phonetic":37357,"pos":7,"definition":47606,"translation":47607,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bye","n. you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent","interj. 再会, 回头见\\n[计] 结束命令",{"word":47609,"phonetic":47610,"pos":13,"definition":47611,"translation":47612,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adopted","ә'dɒptid","a. acquired as your own by free choice","a. 被收养的, 被采用的",{"word":47614,"phonetic":47615,"pos":7,"definition":47616,"translation":47617,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subjectivity",",sʌbdʒek'tivәti","n. judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts","n. 主观, 主观性\\n[医] 主观性",{"word":47619,"phonetic":47620,"pos":13,"definition":47621,"translation":47622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spotted","'spɒtid","v catch sight of\\nv detect with the senses\\nv mar or impair with a flaw\\nv make a spot or mark onto\\nv become spotted\\nv mark with a spot or spots so as to allow easy recognition\\ns having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)","a. 有斑点的, 斑纹的, 弄污了的",{"word":47624,"phonetic":47625,"pos":150,"definition":47626,"translation":47627,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lastly","'lɑ:stli","r the item at the end","adv. 最后, 终于",{"word":47629,"phonetic":47630,"pos":7,"definition":47631,"translation":47632,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grassland","'græslænd","n. land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life","n. 牧草地, 草原",{"word":47634,"phonetic":47635,"pos":13,"definition":47636,"translation":47637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centralized","'sentrәlaizd","a. drawn toward a center or brought under the control of a central authority","a. 集中的；中央集权的",{"word":47639,"phonetic":47640,"pos":7,"definition":47641,"translation":47642,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cameraman","'kæmәrәmæn","n. a photographer who operates a movie camera","n. 照相师, 摄影师",{"word":47644,"phonetic":47645,"pos":13,"definition":47646,"translation":47647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airy","'єәri","s. not practical or realizable; speculative\\ns. having little or no perceptible weight; so light as to resemble air","a. 空气的, 空中的, 通风的, 幻想的, 轻快的",{"word":47649,"phonetic":47650,"pos":7,"definition":47651,"translation":47652,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"volatility",".vɒlә'tiliti","n. the property of changing readily from a solid or liquid to a vapor\\nn. the trait of being unpredictably irresolute","n. 挥发性, 挥发度, 轻快, 易变, 短暂\\n[计] 变更率",{"word":47654,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47655,"translation":47656,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noticeably","r in a noticeable manner","adv. 显而易见, 值得注意, 重要, 显著",{"word":47658,"phonetic":47659,"pos":150,"definition":47660,"translation":47661,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"artificially",".ɑ:ti'fiʃәli","r. not according to nature; not by natural means","adv. 人工地, 人为地, 不自然地",{"word":47663,"phonetic":47664,"pos":7,"definition":47665,"translation":47666,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"platoon","plә'tu:n","n. a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant\\nn. a team of policemen working under the military platoon system\\nn. a group of persons who are engaged in a common activity","n. 排, 一组, 一群人",{"word":47668,"phonetic":47669,"pos":7,"definition":47670,"translation":47671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earl","ә:l","n. a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount","n. 伯爵",{"word":47673,"phonetic":47674,"pos":7,"definition":47675,"translation":47676,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cinnamon","'sinәmәn","n. aromatic bark used as a spice\\nn. tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark; source of the spice cinnamon\\nn. spice from the dried aromatic bark of the Ceylon cinnamon tree; used as rolled strips or ground","n. 肉桂, 肉桂树皮, 肉桂色\\na. 肉桂色的, 浅黄褐色的",{"word":47678,"phonetic":47679,"pos":7,"definition":47680,"translation":47681,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enrichment","in'ritʃmәnt","n. act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding\\nn. a gift that significantly increases the recipient's wealth","n. 丰富, 肥沃\\n[化] 富集",{"word":47683,"phonetic":47684,"pos":7,"definition":47685,"translation":47686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pancake","'pænkeik","n. a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle","n. 薄烤饼, 薄煎饼, 烙饼",{"word":47688,"phonetic":47689,"pos":7,"definition":47690,"translation":47691,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parenting","'pεәrәntiŋ","v bring up","n. 父母对子女的养育",{"word":47693,"phonetic":47694,"pos":7,"definition":47695,"translation":47696,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contraception",".kɒntrә'sepʃәn","n. birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery","n. 避孕, 避孕法\\n[医] 节(制生)育, 避孕",{"word":47698,"phonetic":47699,"pos":13,"definition":47700,"translation":47701,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"separated","'sepәreitid","s. spaced apart","a. 分居；分开的；不在一起生活的",{"word":47703,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47704,"translation":47705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modestly","r. with modesty; in a modest manner","adv. 适当地；谨慎地",{"word":47707,"phonetic":47708,"pos":13,"definition":47709,"translation":47710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"linked","liŋkt","v make a logical or causal connection\\nv connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces\\nv be or become joined or united or linked\\nv link with or as with a yoke\\ns connected by a link, as railway cars or trailer trucks","a. 连接的；显示连环遗传的；联合的",{"word":47712,"phonetic":47713,"pos":7,"definition":47714,"translation":47715,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parishioner","pә'riʃәnә","n. a member of a parish","n. 教民",{"word":47717,"phonetic":47718,"pos":7,"definition":47719,"translation":47720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"potency","'pәutәnsi","n. capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects\\nn. the state of being potent; a male's capacity to have sexual intercourse","n. 力量, 权力, 效力\\n[化] 能力",{"word":47722,"phonetic":47723,"pos":7,"definition":47724,"translation":47725,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crackdown","'krækdaun","n. severely repressive actions","n. 制裁, 镇压, 痛击",{"word":47727,"phonetic":47728,"pos":13,"definition":47729,"translation":47730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smoked","smәukt","s. (used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured by hanging in wood smoke","a. 熏制的",{"word":47732,"phonetic":47733,"pos":7,"definition":47734,"translation":47735,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"positioning","pә'ziʃәniŋ","n the act of putting something in a certain place\\nv cause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation\\nv put into a certain place or abstract location\\ns causing to fall into line or into position","n. 定位；配置, 布置",{"word":47737,"phonetic":47738,"pos":7,"definition":47739,"translation":47740,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"booster","'bu:stә","n. a thief who steals goods that are in a store\\nn. an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal\\nn. the first stage of a multistage rocket\\nn. an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective","n. 向前推的人, 支持者, 后援者, 升压器\\n[化] 爆管; 扩爆药; 传爆药; 升压机; 增压装置; 升压器; 助促进剂",{"word":47742,"phonetic":47743,"pos":13,"definition":47744,"translation":47745,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"updated","ʌp'deitid","v modernize or bring up to date\\nv bring up to date; supply with recent information\\nv bring to the latest state of technology","a. 更新的；现代化的",{"word":47747,"phonetic":47748,"pos":7,"definition":47749,"translation":47750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contemplation",".kɒntem'pleiʃәn","n. a long and thoughtful observation\\nn. a calm, lengthy, intent consideration","n. 注视, 沉思, 盘算\\n[法] 默察, 意图, 期待",{"word":47752,"phonetic":47753,"pos":7,"definition":47754,"translation":47755,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cutback","'kʌtbæk","n. a reduction in quantity or rate","n. 情节倒叙, 减少, 短截植物\\n[经] 减少",{"word":47757,"phonetic":47758,"pos":13,"definition":47759,"translation":47760,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lousy","'lauzi","s. infested with lice","a. 污秽的, 恶心的, 生虱的",{"word":47762,"phonetic":47763,"pos":7,"definition":47764,"translation":47765,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bonfire","'bɒnfaiә","n. a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration","n. 大篝火, 营火",{"word":47767,"phonetic":47768,"pos":13,"definition":47769,"translation":47770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deserving","di'zә:viŋ","s. worthy of being treated in a particular way","a. 该受的, 有功的, 值得...的\\nn. 功过, 赏罚",{"word":47772,"phonetic":47773,"pos":7,"definition":47774,"translation":47775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intolerance","in'tɒlәrәns","n. impatience with annoyances\\nn. unwillingness to recognize and respect differences in opinions or beliefs","n. 不宽容, 偏狭, 不容许相反的言论\\n[医] 不耐[性]",{"word":47777,"phonetic":47778,"pos":7,"definition":47779,"translation":47780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divinity","di'viniti","n. the quality of being divine\\nn. white creamy fudge made with egg whites","n. 神, 神性",{"word":47782,"phonetic":47783,"pos":7,"definition":47784,"translation":47785,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schizophrenia",".skizәu'fri:niә","n. any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact","n. 精神分裂症\\n[医] 精神分裂症",{"word":47787,"phonetic":47788,"pos":7,"definition":47789,"translation":47790,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dame","deim","n. informal terms for a (young) woman\\nn. a woman of refinement","n. 夫人",{"word":47792,"phonetic":47793,"pos":7,"definition":47794,"translation":47795,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tweed","twi:d","n. thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland","n. (粗)花呢, 花呢服装",{"word":47797,"phonetic":33804,"pos":7,"definition":47798,"translation":47799,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tort","n. (law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought","n. 民事侵权行为\\n[经] 侵犯行为(不包括违约), 非法行为",{"word":47801,"phonetic":47802,"pos":7,"definition":47803,"translation":47804,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"industrialist","in'dʌstriәlist","n. someone who manages or has significant financial interest in an industrial enterprise","n. 企业家, 实业家\\n[经] 实业家, 工业主义者",{"word":47806,"phonetic":47807,"pos":31,"definition":47808,"translation":47809,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deteriorating","diˈtiəriəreitɪŋ","v become worse or disintegrate\\nv grow worse","v. 恶化, 变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 )",{"word":47811,"phonetic":47812,"pos":7,"definition":47813,"translation":47814,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bunny","'bʌni","n. a young waitress in a nightclub whose costume includes the tail and ears of a rabbit\\nn. (usually informal) especially a young rabbit","n. 兔子",{"word":47816,"phonetic":47817,"pos":13,"definition":47818,"translation":47819,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contaminated","kәn'tæmineitid","a. corrupted by contact or association\\ns. rendered unwholesome by contaminants and pollution","a. 受污染的；弄脏的",{"word":47821,"phonetic":47822,"pos":7,"definition":47823,"translation":47824,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wriggle","'rigl","n the act of wiggling\\nv to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)","n. 蠕动, 蜿蜒\\nvi. 蠕动, 蜿蜒前进, 摆脱\\nvt. 使扭动, 扭动着爬",{"word":47826,"phonetic":47827,"pos":7,"definition":47828,"translation":47829,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mover","'mu:vә","n. workman employed by a moving company\\nn. someone who moves\\nn. a company that moves the possessions of a family or business from one site to another","n. 移动的人, 原动力, 鼓动者",{"word":47831,"phonetic":47832,"pos":7,"definition":47833,"translation":47834,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compilation",".kɒmpi'leiʃәn","n. something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)\\nn. the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list)","n. 编辑, 编纂, 编辑(编纂)物\\n[计] 编译",{"word":47836,"phonetic":47837,"pos":7,"definition":47838,"translation":47839,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clamber","'klæmbә","n. an awkward climb\\nv. climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling","n. 攀登, 爬上\\nv. 爬上, 攀登",{"word":47841,"phonetic":47842,"pos":13,"definition":47843,"translation":47844,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privy","'privi","s. hidden from general view or use\\ns. (followed by `to') informed about something secret or not generally known","a. 个人的, 私人的, 秘密的, 隐蔽的\\nn. 有利害关系的人, 当事人, 厕所",{"word":47846,"phonetic":47846,"pos":7,"definition":47847,"translation":47848,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rev","n rate of revolution of a motor\\nv increase the number of rotations per minute","n. 一次回转\\nv. 加快转速\\n[计] 反转, 周, 转数",{"word":47850,"phonetic":47851,"pos":7,"definition":47852,"translation":47853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horseman","'hɒ:smәn","n. a man skilled in equitation\\nn. a person who breeds and cares for horses","n. 骑马者, 马术师, 养马者",{"word":47855,"phonetic":47856,"pos":7,"definition":47857,"translation":47858,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fairway","'fєәwei","n. the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short\\nn. the usual course taken by vessels through a harbor or coastal waters\\nn. a tract of ground free of obstacles to movement","n. 航路",{"word":47860,"phonetic":47861,"pos":13,"definition":47862,"translation":47863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impaired","im'pεәd","a. diminished in strength, quality, or utility","a. 受损的",{"word":47865,"phonetic":47866,"pos":7,"definition":47867,"translation":47868,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hairdresser","'hєәdresә","n. someone who cuts or beautifies hair","n. 美发师, 理发师",{"word":47870,"phonetic":47871,"pos":13,"definition":47872,"translation":47873,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preparatory","pri'pærәtәri","s. preceding and preparing for something","a. 预备性的, 准备性的\\nn. 预科",{"word":47875,"phonetic":47876,"pos":7,"definition":47877,"translation":47878,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heck","hek","n. The bolt or latch of a door.\\nn. A rack for cattle to feed at.\\nn. A door, especially one partly of latticework; -- called also\\n   heck door.\\nn. A latticework contrivance for catching fish.\\nn. An apparatus for separating the threads of warps into sets,\\n   as they are wound upon the reel from the bobbins, in a warping machine.\\nn. A bend or winding of a stream.","int. 真见鬼（hell的委婉说法）",{"word":47880,"phonetic":47881,"pos":7,"definition":47882,"translation":47883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"erection","i'rekʃәn","n. an erect penis\\nn. a structure that has been erected","n. 直立, 竖起, 建筑物\\n[化] 装配",{"word":47885,"phonetic":47886,"pos":7,"definition":47887,"translation":47888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surf","sә:f","n. waves breaking on the shore\\nv. switch channels, on television","n. 海浪, 拍岸浪\\nvi. 作冲浪运动",{"word":47890,"phonetic":47891,"pos":7,"definition":47892,"translation":47893,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biotechnology",".baiәutek'nɔlәdʒi","n. the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes\\nn. the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments","n. 生物工艺学；生物技术",{"word":47895,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47896,"translation":47897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hurriedly","r. in a hurried or hasty manner","adv. 仓促地；匆忙地",{"word":47899,"phonetic":47900,"pos":13,"definition":47901,"translation":47902,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suicidal","sjui'saidәl","s dangerous to yourself or your interests","a. 自杀的, 自杀性的, 自我毁灭的\\n[法] 自杀的",{"word":47904,"phonetic":47905,"pos":7,"definition":47906,"translation":47907,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Populist","'pɔpjulist","n an advocate of democratic principles","n. 民粹派的成员",{"word":47909,"phonetic":47910,"pos":13,"definition":47911,"translation":47912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"receiving","ri'si:viŋ","v get something; come into possession of\\nv receive a specified treatment (abstract)\\nv register (perceptual input)\\nv go through (mental or physical states or experiences)\\nv express willingness to have in one's home or environs\\nv accept as true or valid\\nv bid welcome to; greet upon arrival\\nv convert into sounds or pictures\\nv experience as a reaction\\nv have or give a reception\\nv receive as a retribution or punishment\\nv partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament\\nv regard favorably or with disapproval","[计] 接收",{"word":47914,"phonetic":47915,"pos":7,"definition":47916,"translation":47917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mathematician",".mæθәmә'tiʃәn","n. a person skilled in mathematics","n. 数学家",{"word":47919,"phonetic":47920,"pos":13,"definition":47921,"translation":47922,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"classified","'klæsifaid","a. arranged into classes\\na. official classification of information or documents; withheld from general circulation","a. 分类的, 被归入某类的, 被指定为机密的\\n[建] 分了类的, 分了级的",{"word":47924,"phonetic":47925,"pos":13,"definition":47926,"translation":47927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insensitive","in'sensitiv","a. not responsive to physical stimuli\\na. deficient in human sensibility; not mentally or morally sensitive","a. 对...没有感觉的, 感觉迟钝的\\n[医] 感觉迟钝的",{"word":47929,"phonetic":47930,"pos":31,"definition":47931,"translation":47932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encircle","in'sә:kl","v. form a circle around","vt. 环绕, 围绕, 包围",{"word":47934,"phonetic":47935,"pos":13,"definition":47936,"translation":47937,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decorated","'dekәreitid","v make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.\\nv be beautiful to look at\\nv award a mark of honor, such as a medal, to\\nv provide with decoration\\na provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction","a. 装饰的, 修饰的",{"word":47939,"phonetic":47940,"pos":150,"definition":47941,"translation":47942,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forcibly","'fɒ:sәbli","r. in a forcible manner","adv. 强制地, 用力地",{"word":47944,"phonetic":47945,"pos":7,"definition":47946,"translation":47947,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"covering","'kʌvәriŋ","n. a natural object that covers or envelops\\nn. an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it)\\nn. the act of protecting something by covering it","n. 覆盖物, 掩蔽物\\na. 掩护的, 掩盖的\\n[计] 覆盖",{"word":47949,"phonetic":47950,"pos":13,"definition":47951,"translation":47952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"longitudinal",".lɒndʒi'tju:dinәl","a. of or relating to lines of longitude\\ns. running lengthwise\\ns. over an extended time","a. 经度的, 经线的, 纵的\\n[医] 纵的",{"word":47954,"phonetic":47955,"pos":7,"definition":47956,"translation":47957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"showcase","'ʃәukeis","n. a setting in which something can be displayed to best effect","n. 陈列橱\\n[经] 商品陈列所, 货物陈列架",{"word":47959,"phonetic":47960,"pos":31,"definition":47961,"translation":47962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yank","jæŋk","v. pull, or move with a sudden movement","v. 猛拉",{"word":47964,"phonetic":47965,"pos":150,"definition":47966,"translation":47967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncomfortably","ʌnˈkʌmftəbli","r. in physical discomfort","adv. 不舒适地, 不自在地, 令人不快地",{"word":47969,"phonetic":47970,"pos":13,"definition":47971,"translation":47972,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usable","'ju:zәbl","s capable of being put to use\\ns fit or ready for use or service\\ns convenient for use or disposal","a. 可用的, 方便使用的, 能用的",{"word":47974,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":47975,"translation":47976,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"funded","a. furnished with funds","a. 成为有固定利息的长期借款的\\n[法] 提供资金的, 有固定利息的, 长期借款的",{"word":47978,"phonetic":47979,"pos":150,"definition":47980,"translation":47981,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"variously","'veәriәsli","r. in diverse ways","adv. 各种各样, 种种, 不同, 多方面, 多才多艺, 许多, 各个, 个别, 杂色, 彩色",{"word":47983,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":47984,"translation":47985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"determining","v establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study\\nv shape or influence; give direction to\\nv fix conclusively or authoritatively\\nv decide upon or fix definitely\\nv reach, make, or come to a decision about something\\nv fix in scope; fix the boundaries of\\nv settle conclusively; come to terms\\nv find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort\\ns having the power or quality of deciding","v. 决定（determine的ing形式）",{"word":47987,"phonetic":47988,"pos":13,"definition":47989,"translation":47990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modular","'mɒdjulә","s. constructed with standardized units or dimensions allowing flexibility and variety in use","a. 模数的, 有标准组件的\\n[计] 积木式的; 模块化的",{"word":47992,"phonetic":47993,"pos":31,"definition":47994,"translation":47995,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orchestrate","'ɒ:kistreit","v. write an orchestra score for","v. 编管弦乐曲",{"word":47997,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":47998,"translation":47999,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helplessly","r. in a helpless manner","adv. 无能为力地；无助地",{"word":48001,"phonetic":48002,"pos":13,"definition":48003,"translation":48004,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barbed","bɑ:bd","s. capable of wounding\\ns. having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.","a. 有倒刺的",{"word":48006,"phonetic":48007,"pos":7,"definition":48008,"translation":48009,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flyer","'flaiә","n an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution\\nn someone who travels by air\\nn someone who operates an aircraft\\ns (British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked","n. 飞鸟, 飞行物, 飞行员, 快车, 传单, 飞跳\\n[经] 投机买卖, 孤注一掷, (广告)传单",{"word":48011,"phonetic":48012,"pos":150,"definition":48013,"translation":48014,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prematurely","'premətʃə(r)lɪ","r. (of childbirth) before the end of the normal period of gestation\\nr. too soon; in a premature manner","adv. 过早地, 贸然地",{"word":48016,"phonetic":48017,"pos":7,"definition":48018,"translation":48019,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knitting","'nitiŋ","n. creating knitted wear","n. 编结, 针织法, 针织, 编结法, 编结物, 针织品\\n[医] 骨愈合",{"word":48021,"phonetic":48022,"pos":7,"definition":48023,"translation":48024,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bowler","'bәulә","n. a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket\\nn. a player who rolls balls down an alley at pins","n. 玩滚球的人, 玩球戏的人, 投球手",{"word":48026,"phonetic":48027,"pos":13,"definition":48028,"translation":48029,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spicy","'spaisi","s having an agreeably pungent taste\\ns producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves\\ns suggestive of sexual impropriety","a. 香的, 多香料的, 辛辣的, 下流的",{"word":48031,"phonetic":48032,"pos":13,"definition":48033,"translation":48034,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baggy","'bægi","s. not fitting closely; hanging loosely","a. 袋状的, 松垂的",{"word":48036,"phonetic":48037,"pos":150,"definition":48038,"translation":48039,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coldly","'kәuldli","r. in a cold unemotional manner","adv. 冷淡地",{"word":48041,"phonetic":48042,"pos":7,"definition":48043,"translation":48044,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pew","pju:","n. long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation","n. 教堂长椅, 会众, 座位\\nvt. 为(教堂)安装座位, 把...围在一起",{"word":48046,"phonetic":48047,"pos":7,"definition":48048,"translation":48049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accreditation","ә.kredi'teiʃәn","n. the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards)","n. 委派, 信托, 鉴定合格\\n[法] 立案, 备案, 任命",{"word":48051,"phonetic":48052,"pos":7,"definition":48053,"translation":48054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predictor","pri'diktә","n. information that supports a probabilistic estimate of future events\\nn. a computer for controlling antiaircraft fire that computes the position of an aircraft at the instant of a shell's arrival","n. 预言者\\n[计] 预示变量; 预测程序",{"word":48056,"phonetic":48057,"pos":7,"definition":48058,"translation":48059,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bellow","'belәu","n. a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal)\\nn. United States author (born in Canada) whose novels influenced American literature after World War II (1915-2005)\\nv. make a loud noise, as of animal","v. 怒吼",{"word":48061,"phonetic":48062,"pos":13,"definition":48063,"translation":48064,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"socioeconomic","'sәuʃiәu,i:kә'nɔmik","a. involving social as well as economic factors","a. 社会经济学的",{"word":48066,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":48067,"translation":48068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predictably","r. in a predictable manner or to a predictable degree","adv. 可预言地",{"word":48070,"phonetic":48071,"pos":13,"definition":48072,"translation":48073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaping","'^æpiŋ","v look with amazement; look stupidly\\nv be wide open\\nv make an opening or gap in\\ns with the mouth wide open as in wonder or awe","a. 多洞穴的",{"word":48075,"phonetic":48076,"pos":13,"definition":48077,"translation":48078,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misty","'misti","s. wet with mist","a. 有雾的, 模糊的, 笼罩着雾的",{"word":48080,"phonetic":48081,"pos":7,"definition":48082,"translation":48083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sectarian","sek'tєәriәn","n. a member of a sect\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of a sect or sects\\na. belonging to or characteristic of a sect","a. 宗派的, 党派的, 偏狭的\\nn. 宗派成员, 闹宗派的人",{"word":48085,"phonetic":48086,"pos":7,"definition":48087,"translation":48088,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fugitive","'fju:dʒitiv","n. someone who flees from an uncongenial situation\\nn. someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice","a. 逃亡的, 短暂的, 难捉摸的\\nn. 逃亡者, 亡命者, 难捕捉之物",{"word":48090,"phonetic":48091,"pos":13,"definition":48092,"translation":48093,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"named","neimd","v assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to\\nv give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property\\nv charge with a function; charge to be\\nv create and charge with a task or function\\nv mention and identify by name\\nv make reference to\\nv identify as in botany or biology, for example\\nv give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of\\nv determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis","a. 被指名的, 指定的\\n[计] 命名的, 指定的, 有名的",{"word":48095,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":48096,"translation":48097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crumbling","v fall apart\\nv break or fall apart into fragments\\nv fall into decay or ruin","v. 破碎；崩溃（crumble的ing形式）",{"word":48099,"phonetic":48100,"pos":7,"definition":48101,"translation":48102,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tendon","'tendәn","n. a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment","n. 腱\\n[医] 腱",{"word":48104,"phonetic":48105,"pos":7,"definition":48106,"translation":48107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"feeding","'fi:diŋ","n. the act of supplying food and nourishment","n. 饲养, 进料, 加料\\na. 供给饲料的, 摄取食物的",{"word":48109,"phonetic":48110,"pos":7,"definition":48111,"translation":48112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Texan","'teksәn","n. a native or resident of Texas\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Texas or its residents","a. 得克萨斯州的\\nn. 得克萨斯州的人, 得克萨斯人",{"word":48114,"phonetic":48115,"pos":150,"definition":48116,"translation":48117,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doubly","'dʌbli","r. to double the degree\\nr. in a twofold manner","adv. 加倍地, 双重地\\n[计] 双地",{"word":48119,"phonetic":48120,"pos":13,"definition":48121,"translation":48122,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boiled","bɔild","s. cooked in hot water","a. 煮沸的, (非正式)喝醉的, 烧滚的",{"word":48124,"phonetic":48125,"pos":13,"definition":48126,"translation":48127,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untrue",".ʌn'tru:","s. not according with the facts\\ns. not true to an obligation or trust","a. 不真实的, 不正确的, 不忠实的\\n[法] 虚伪的, 不真实的, 不正确的",{"word":48129,"phonetic":48130,"pos":150,"definition":48131,"translation":48132,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mysteriously","mɪ'stɪərɪəslɪ","r in a cryptic manner","adv. 神秘地; 不可思议地; 诡秘地; 故弄玄虚地",{"word":48134,"phonetic":48135,"pos":7,"definition":48136,"translation":48137,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brewing","'bru:iŋ","n. the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast","n. 酿造, 一次酿造的量\\n[机] 酿造, 酿酒",{"word":48139,"phonetic":48140,"pos":7,"definition":48141,"translation":48142,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"housework","'hauswә:k","n. the work of cleaning and running a house","n. 家事, 家务",{"word":48144,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48145,"translation":48146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stuffed","s. filled with something\\ns. crammed with food","已经喂饱了的；塞满了的",{"word":48148,"phonetic":48149,"pos":13,"definition":48150,"translation":43875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protracted","prәu'træktid","v lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer\\ns relatively long in duration; tediously protracted",{"word":48152,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":48153,"translation":48154,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graffiti","n a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls\\nn a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls","n. 墙上乱写乱画的东西",{"word":48156,"phonetic":48157,"pos":7,"definition":48158,"translation":48159,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"finalist","'fainәlist","n. a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition","n. 决赛选手, 决赛队",{"word":48161,"phonetic":48162,"pos":7,"definition":48163,"translation":48164,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"birthplace","'bә:θpleis","n. the place where someone was born\\nn. where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence","n. 诞生地",{"word":48166,"phonetic":48167,"pos":13,"definition":48168,"translation":48169,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oily","'ɒili","s. coated or covered with oil","a. 油的, 油滑的, 油嘴的\\n[化] 油的; 含油的; 油性的; 油质的; 多油的; 油腻的; 油滑的",{"word":48171,"phonetic":48172,"pos":7,"definition":48173,"translation":48174,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firefighter","ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)","n a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires","n. \u003C美>消防队员",{"word":48176,"phonetic":48177,"pos":13,"definition":48178,"translation":48179,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taxable","'tæksәbl","a. (of goods or funds) subject to taxation","a. 可征税的, 应征税的\\n[经] 可征税的, 应纳税的",{"word":48181,"phonetic":48182,"pos":17,"definition":48183,"translation":48184,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"staunch","stɒ:ntʃ","v stop the flow of a liquid\\ns firm and dependable especially in loyalty","vt. 止住, 止血\\na. 坚固的, 坚强的, 忠实的, 忠诚的, 不透水的",{"word":48186,"phonetic":48187,"pos":7,"definition":48188,"translation":48189,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adultery","ә'dʌltәri","n. extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations","n. 通奸\\n[法] 通奸",{"word":48191,"phonetic":48192,"pos":13,"definition":48193,"translation":48194,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"playful","'pleiful","a. full of fun and high spirits","a. 爱打趣的, 多趣的, 开玩笑的, 嬉戏的",{"word":48196,"phonetic":48197,"pos":17,"definition":48198,"translation":48199,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intimidating","ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ","v make timid or fearful\\nv to compel or deter by or as if by threats\\ns discouraging through fear","vt. 恐吓, 威胁( intimidate的现在分词)",{"word":48201,"phonetic":48202,"pos":13,"definition":48203,"translation":48204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"renal","'ri:nl","a of or relating to the kidneys","a. 肾脏的, 肾的\\n[医] 肾的",{"word":48206,"phonetic":48207,"pos":13,"definition":48208,"translation":48209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"posh","pɒʃ","s elegant and fashionable","a. 豪华的, 漂亮的, 优雅的, 极好的\\ninterj. 呸",{"word":48211,"phonetic":48212,"pos":7,"definition":48213,"translation":48214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"summons","'sʌmәnz","n. an order to appear in person at a given place and time\\nn. a writ issued by authority of law; usually compels the defendant's attendance in a civil suit; failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant","n. 召唤, 传唤, 召集, 传票\\nvt. 传唤, 唤出, 传到",{"word":48216,"phonetic":48217,"pos":7,"definition":48218,"translation":48219,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apostle","ә'pɒsl","n. an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform\\nn. any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people\\nn. (New Testament) one of the original 12 disciples chosen by Christ to preach his gospel","n. 基督十二使徒之一, 早期基督教传士",{"word":48221,"phonetic":48222,"pos":13,"definition":48223,"translation":48224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"societal","sә'saiәtl","a relating to human society and its members","a. 社会的",{"word":48226,"phonetic":48227,"pos":7,"definition":48228,"translation":48229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Californian",".kæli'fɒ:njәn","n. a native or resident of California\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of California or its inhabitants","n. 加利福尼亚州人\\na. 加利福尼亚的",{"word":48231,"phonetic":48232,"pos":150,"definition":48233,"translation":48234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wearily","'wiәrili","r in a weary manner","adv. 疲倦地, 厌倦地, 无聊地",{"word":48236,"phonetic":48237,"pos":7,"definition":48238,"translation":48239,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spearhead","'spiәhed","n. someone who leads or initiates an activity (attack or campaign etc.)\\nn. the leading military unit in an attack\\nn. the head and sharpened point of a spear\\nv. be the leader of","n. 矛尖, 先锋队, 先头部队\\nvt. 做先锋, 带头",{"word":48241,"phonetic":48242,"pos":7,"definition":48243,"translation":48244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ignition","ig'niʃәn","n. the process of initiating combustion or catching fire\\nn. the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine\\nn. the act of setting something on fire","n. 点火, 点燃\\n[化] 点火; 着火",{"word":48246,"phonetic":48247,"pos":7,"definition":48248,"translation":48249,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ordering","'ɔ:dәriŋ","n. logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements","n. 有序化\\n[计] 定序; 排序",{"word":48251,"phonetic":48252,"pos":7,"definition":48253,"translation":48254,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strategist","'strætidʒist","n. an expert in strategy (especially in warfare)","n. 战略家",{"word":48256,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":48257,"translation":48258,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redevelopment","n the act of improving by renewing and restoring","n. 再开发；重点恢复",{"word":48260,"phonetic":48261,"pos":7,"definition":48262,"translation":48263,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"casserole","'kæsәrәul","n. food cooked and served in a casserole\\nn. large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served","n. 餐桌上用有盖的焙盘, 砂锅菜\\n[化] 勺皿",{"word":48265,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48266,"translation":48267,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"burgeoning","v grow and flourish","[计] 急速增长的",{"word":48269,"phonetic":48270,"pos":7,"definition":48271,"translation":48272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"setup","'setʌp","n. the way something is organized or arranged","n. 装备, 组织, 计划, 机构, 调整, 设置\\n[计] 设置",{"word":48274,"phonetic":48275,"pos":7,"definition":48276,"translation":48277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unease",".ʌn'i:z","n physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression)\\nn the trait of seeming ill at ease","n. 不安",{"word":48279,"phonetic":48280,"pos":13,"definition":48281,"translation":48282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resting","'restiŋ","v not move; be in a resting position\\nv take a short break from one's activities in order to relax\\nv give a rest to\\nv have a place in relation to something else\\nv be at rest\\nv stay the same; remain in a certain state\\nv be inherent or innate in; \\nv put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying\\nv sit, as on a branch\\nv rest on or as if on a pillow\\nv be inactive, refrain from acting","a. 静止的；休眠的",{"word":48284,"phonetic":48285,"pos":150,"definition":48286,"translation":48287,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unduly",".ʌn'dju:li","r. to an undue degree","adv. 不适当地, 过度地\\n[法] 过分的, 过度的, 不正当的",{"word":48289,"phonetic":48290,"pos":150,"definition":48291,"translation":48292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"densely","'densli","r. in a concentrated manner","adv. 浓密地, 浓厚地",{"word":48294,"phonetic":16053,"pos":7,"definition":48295,"translation":48296,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hanger","n. a worker who hangs something\\nn. anything from which something can be hung","n. 挂钩, 吊架, 衣架, 挂衣钩\\n[经] (挂在店内的)广告牌",{"word":48298,"phonetic":48299,"pos":7,"definition":48300,"translation":48301,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ammonia","ә'mәunjә","n. a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3)","n. 氨水, 阿摩尼亚\\n[化] 氨",{"word":48303,"phonetic":48304,"pos":7,"definition":48305,"translation":48306,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Anglican","'æŋglikәn","n. a Protestant who is a follower of Anglicanism\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Anglican church","n. 盎格鲁人\\na. 英语的, 英国的, 盎格鲁人方言的",{"word":48308,"phonetic":48309,"pos":13,"definition":48310,"translation":48311,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"booming","'bu:miŋ","s. very lively and profitable\\ns. used of the voice","a. 急速发展的\\n[经] 暴涨的, 大受欢迎的",{"word":48313,"phonetic":48314,"pos":7,"definition":48315,"translation":48316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boutique","bu:'ti:k","n. a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry","n. 专卖流行衣服的小商店",{"word":48318,"phonetic":48319,"pos":31,"definition":48320,"translation":48321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muck","mʌk","v. remove muck, clear away muck, as in a mine","n. 垃圾, 肥料\\nvt. 施肥, 弄脏, 弄糟\\nvi. 搬运矸石",{"word":48323,"phonetic":48324,"pos":13,"definition":48325,"translation":48326,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"topical","'tɒpikl","s. pertaining to the surface of a body part\\na. of or relating to or arranged by topics\\ns. of interest at the present time","a. 论题的, 题目的, 时事问题的, 局部的\\n[医] 局部的",{"word":48328,"phonetic":48329,"pos":84,"definition":48330,"translation":48331,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"booze","bu:z","n an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented\\nv consume alcohol","vi. 豪饮\\nn. 酒, 酒宴",{"word":48333,"phonetic":48334,"pos":7,"definition":48335,"translation":48336,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loyalist","'lɒiәlist","n. a person who is loyal to their allegiance (especially in times of revolt)","n. 忠诚的人, 反对独立者, 反佛朗哥派的人",{"word":48338,"phonetic":48339,"pos":13,"definition":48340,"translation":48341,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repressive","ri'presiv","s restrictive of action","a. 压抑的, 抑制的, 镇压的",{"word":48343,"phonetic":48344,"pos":7,"definition":48345,"translation":48346,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinner","'sinә","n. a person who sins (without repenting)","n. 罪人, 不知礼仪的人, 无赖\\n[法] 罪人, 无赖",{"word":48348,"phonetic":48349,"pos":7,"definition":48350,"translation":48351,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parting","'pɑ:tiŋ","n the act of departing politely\\nn a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions\\nv go one's own way; move apart\\nv discontinue an association or relation; go different ways\\nv leave\\nv come apart\\nv force, take, or pull apart","n. 告别, 分歧处, 分界点\\na. 离别的, 逝去的, 分隔的",{"word":48353,"phonetic":48354,"pos":7,"definition":48355,"translation":48356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"campaigner","kæm'peinә","n. a politician who is running for public office","n. 从军者, 老兵, 竞选者",{"word":48358,"phonetic":48359,"pos":31,"definition":48360,"translation":48361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discontinue",".diskәn'tinju:","v. put an end to a state or an activity\\nv. come to or be at an end","vi. 中断, 终止, 停止\\nvt. 使中止",{"word":48363,"phonetic":48364,"pos":7,"definition":48365,"translation":48366,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"traveller","'trævlә","n a person who changes location","n. 旅行者\\n[经] 旅行商",{"word":48368,"phonetic":48369,"pos":13,"definition":48370,"translation":48371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrified","'hɒrifaid","s. stricken with horror","a. 惊骇的, 带有恐怖感的",{"word":48373,"phonetic":48374,"pos":13,"definition":48375,"translation":48376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"menacing","'menәsiŋ","v pose a threat to; present a danger to\\nv express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture\\nv act in a threatening manner\\ns threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments","a. 恐吓的, 威胁的\\n[法] 威胁的, 恐吓的, 险恶的",{"word":48378,"phonetic":48379,"pos":13,"definition":48380,"translation":48381,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lawful","'lɒ:ful","a. conformable to or allowed by law\\ns. according to custom or rule or natural law\\ns. authorized, sanctioned by, or in accordance with law","a. 法律许可的, 守法的, 合法的\\n[经] 合法的, 法定的",{"word":48383,"phonetic":48384,"pos":7,"definition":48385,"translation":48386,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"linguist","liŋ'gwist","n. a specialist in linguistics\\nn. a person who speaks more than one language","n. 语言学家",{"word":48388,"phonetic":48389,"pos":7,"definition":48390,"translation":48391,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"primacy","'praimәsi","n. the state of being first in importance","n. 第一, 首位, 卓越",{"word":48393,"phonetic":48394,"pos":7,"definition":48395,"translation":48396,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midway","'mid'wei","n. the place at a fair or carnival where sideshows and similar amusements are located\\nn. naval battle of World War II (June 1942); American planes based on land and on carriers decisively defeated a Japanese fleet on its way to invade the Midway Islands","n. 中途, 中间, 娱乐场\\na. 中途的, 中间的\\nadv. 中途",{"word":48398,"phonetic":48399,"pos":13,"definition":48400,"translation":48401,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incremental",".inkri'mentl","s. increasing gradually by regular degrees or additions","a. 增加的, 增值的\\n[经] 增长的, 增量的",{"word":48403,"phonetic":48404,"pos":13,"definition":48405,"translation":48406,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nightly","'naitli","s. happening every night\\nr. at the end of each day","a. 每夜的, 夜间的\\nadv. 每夜",{"word":48408,"phonetic":48409,"pos":7,"definition":48410,"translation":48411,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clinician","kli'niʃәn","n. a practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments","[医] 临床医师, 临证医师",{"word":48413,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":48414,"translation":48415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decisively","r. with firmness\\nr. with finality; conclusively\\nr. in an indisputable degree","adv. 果断地；决然地",{"word":48417,"phonetic":48418,"pos":7,"definition":48419,"translation":48420,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"platter","'plætә","n. a large shallow dish used for serving food","n. 大浅盘, 主菜盘\\n[计] 底板",{"word":48422,"phonetic":48423,"pos":7,"definition":48424,"translation":48425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paddy","'pædi","n. (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent\\nn. an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown\\nn. rice in the husk either gathered or still in the field","n. 稻, 谷, 爱尔兰人, 警察\\n[法] 警察",{"word":48427,"phonetic":48428,"pos":31,"definition":48429,"translation":48430,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underpin",".ʌndә'pin","v. support from beneath","vt. 从下面支承, 支撑, 支持\\n[经] 支撑",{"word":48432,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":48433,"translation":48434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homelessness","n. the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets)","n. 无家可归",{"word":48436,"phonetic":48437,"pos":13,"definition":48438,"translation":48439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ghostly","'gәustli","s resembling or characteristic of a phantom","a. 幽灵的, 影子似的, 精神的",{"word":48441,"phonetic":48442,"pos":31,"definition":48443,"translation":48444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enlarged","inˈlɑ:dʒd","s. larger than normal","v. 扩大( enlarge的过去式和过去分词 ); 扩展; 扩充; 放大",{"word":48446,"phonetic":48447,"pos":13,"definition":48448,"translation":48449,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offending","ә'fendiŋ","a. offending against or breaking a law or rule","a. 不愉快的；厌恶的",{"word":48451,"phonetic":48452,"pos":13,"definition":48453,"translation":48454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skeletal","'skelәtәl","a. of or relating to or forming or attached to a skeleton","a. 骨骼的, 框架的\\n[医] 骨胳的",{"word":48456,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":48457,"translation":48458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miraculously","r. in a miraculous manner","adv. 超自然, 非凡, 不可思议, 令人惊叹, 象奇迹一样, 奇迹般, 能创造奇迹",{"word":48460,"phonetic":48461,"pos":7,"definition":48462,"translation":48463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schoolboy","'sku:lbɒi","n. a boy attending school","n. 男学生",{"word":48465,"phonetic":48466,"pos":150,"definition":48467,"translation":48468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reliably","ri'laiәbli","r in a faithful manner","adv. 可靠地, 可信赖地",{"word":48470,"phonetic":48471,"pos":13,"definition":48472,"translation":48473,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unskilled",".ʌn'skild","a. not having or showing or requiring special skill or proficiency","a. 无(特殊)技能的, 不熟练的, 拙劣的",{"word":48475,"phonetic":48476,"pos":7,"definition":48477,"translation":48478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horseback","'hɒ:sbæk","n. the back of a horse\\nr. on the back of a horse","n. 马背\\nadv. 在马背上, 骑在马上",{"word":48480,"phonetic":48481,"pos":7,"definition":48482,"translation":48483,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"straddle","'strædl","n. a noncommittal or equivocal position\\nn. a gymnastic exercise performed with a leg on either side of the parallel bars\\nn. the act of sitting or standing astride\\nn. the option to buy or sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date; consists of an equal number of put and call options","n. 跨坐, 观望\\nv. 跨坐, 两腿叉开坐, 观望",{"word":48485,"phonetic":48486,"pos":7,"definition":48487,"translation":48488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devaluation",",di:vælju'eiʃәn","n. an official lowering of a nation's currency; a decrease in the value of a country's currency relative to that of foreign countries\\nn. the reduction of something's value or worth","n. 降低价值, 贬值\\n[经] 贬值",{"word":48490,"phonetic":48491,"pos":7,"definition":48492,"translation":48493,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"timer","'taimә","n. a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end\\nn. a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times","n. 计时员, 计时器\\n[计] 计时器",{"word":48495,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48496,"translation":48497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geographically","r. with respect to geography","[计] 自通地",{"word":48499,"phonetic":48500,"pos":13,"definition":48501,"translation":48502,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distressing","di'stresiŋ","s. causing distress or worry or anxiety","a. 使痛苦的, 使烦恼的",{"word":48504,"phonetic":48505,"pos":7,"definition":48506,"translation":48507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depiction","di'pikʃәn","n. representation by drawing or painting etc","n. 描写, 叙述",{"word":48509,"phonetic":48510,"pos":7,"definition":48511,"translation":48512,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tester","'testә","n. a flat canopy (especially one over a four-poster bed)","n. 考试人, 做试验者, 试验装置, 天盖, 华盖\\n[化] 检验器; 试验仪器",{"word":48514,"phonetic":48515,"pos":150,"definition":48516,"translation":48517,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upstream","'ʌp'stri:m","a. in the direction against a stream's current","adv. 向上游, 逆流地\\na. 向上游的, 逆流而上的",{"word":48519,"phonetic":48520,"pos":7,"definition":48521,"translation":48522,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disintegration","dis.inti'greiʃәn","n. a loss (or serious disruption) of organization in some system","n. 瓦解\\n[化] 破碎; 崩解; 蜕变",{"word":48524,"phonetic":48525,"pos":7,"definition":48526,"translation":48527,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shin","ʃin","n. the front part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle\\nn. a cut of meat from the lower part of the leg\\nn. the 22nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet","n. 胫骨\\nv. 攀, 爬",{"word":48529,"phonetic":48530,"pos":7,"definition":48531,"translation":48532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flagship","'flægʃip","n. the chief one of a related group\\nn. the ship that carries the commander of a fleet and flies his flag","n. 旗舰",{"word":48534,"phonetic":48535,"pos":13,"definition":48536,"translation":48537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gastrointestinal",",^æstrәuin'testәnl","a. of or relating to the stomach and intestines","a. 胃肠的, 肠胃的\\n[医] 胃肠的",{"word":48539,"phonetic":48540,"pos":13,"definition":48541,"translation":48542,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"choral","'kɒ:rәl","a. related to or written for or performed by a chorus or choir","a. 合唱队的",{"word":48544,"phonetic":48545,"pos":7,"definition":48546,"translation":48547,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"birch","bә:tʃ","n. hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood\\nn. any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark\\nn. a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment\\nv. whip with a birch twig","n. 桦树, 桦木, 桦条\\n[医] 桦",{"word":48549,"phonetic":48550,"pos":13,"definition":48551,"translation":48552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmarked",".ʌn'mɑ:kt","a. not having an identifying mark","a. 未被注意的, 无记号的, 无标志的",{"word":48554,"phonetic":48555,"pos":7,"definition":48556,"translation":48557,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marina","mә'rinә","n. a fancy dock for small yachts and cabin cruisers","n. 码头",{"word":48559,"phonetic":48560,"pos":13,"definition":48561,"translation":48562,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"generalized","'dʒenәrәlaizd","s. not biologically differentiated or adapted to a specific function or environment","a. 广义的, 普遍的；无显著特点的",{"word":48564,"phonetic":48565,"pos":7,"definition":48566,"translation":48567,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gunner","'gʌnә","n a serviceman in the artillery","n. 炮手, 炮长, 机关枪手, 带枪猎人",{"word":48569,"phonetic":48570,"pos":13,"definition":48571,"translation":48572,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"connecting","kә'nektiŋ","v connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces\\nv make a logical or causal connection\\nv be or become joined or united or linked\\nv join by means of communication equipment\\nv land on or hit solidly\\nv join for the purpose of communication\\nv be scheduled so as to provide continuing service, as in transportation\\nv establish a rapport or relationship\\nv establish communication with someone\\nv plug into an outlet\\nv hit or play a ball successfully","[计] 接线的",{"word":48574,"phonetic":48575,"pos":7,"definition":48576,"translation":48577,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carcinoma",".kɑ:si'nәumә","n. any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer","n. 癌\\n[医] 癌",{"word":48579,"phonetic":48580,"pos":7,"definition":48581,"translation":48582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revolver","ri'vɒlvә","n. a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets)","n. 左轮手枪\\n[化] 旋转炉",{"word":48584,"phonetic":48585,"pos":13,"definition":48586,"translation":48587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"familial","fә'miljәl","a. relating to or having the characteristics of a family\\ns. occurring among members of a family usually by heredity","a. 家族的, 家庭的\\n[医] 家族的, 全家的",{"word":48589,"phonetic":48590,"pos":13,"definition":48591,"translation":48592,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unanswered",".ʌn'ɑ:nsәd","s. not returned in kind","a. 未答复的, 无反应的",{"word":48594,"phonetic":48595,"pos":13,"definition":48596,"translation":48597,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indistinguishable",".indis'tiŋgwiʃәbl","a. not capable of being distinguished or differentiated","a. 不能辨别的, 不能区别的",{"word":48599,"phonetic":48600,"pos":7,"definition":48601,"translation":48602,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Ethiopian",".i:θi'әupiәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Ethiopia or its people or languages","a. 埃塞俄比亚的\\nn. 埃塞俄比亚人",{"word":48604,"phonetic":48605,"pos":13,"definition":48606,"translation":48607,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hardened","'hɑ:dәnd","a. protected against attack (especially by nuclear weapons)\\ns. converted to solid form (as concrete)","a. 变硬的；坚定的",{"word":48609,"phonetic":48610,"pos":7,"definition":48611,"translation":48612,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gunfire","'gʌnfaiә","n. the act of shooting a gun","n. 炮火, 号炮报时, 炮击",{"word":48614,"phonetic":48615,"pos":13,"definition":48616,"translation":48617,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"losing","'lu:ziŋ","v fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense\\nv fail to win\\nv suffer the loss of a person through death or removal\\nv place (something) where one cannot find it again\\nv miss from one's possessions; lose sight of\\nv allow to go out of sight\\nv fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit\\nv fail to get or obtain\\nv retreat\\nv fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind\\nv be set at a disadvantage","a. 损失的, 输的\\nn. 失败, 损失",{"word":48619,"phonetic":48620,"pos":13,"definition":48621,"translation":48622,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motivated","'mәutiveitid","a. provided with a motive or given incentive for action","a. 有动机的, 目的明确的",{"word":48624,"phonetic":48625,"pos":7,"definition":48626,"translation":48627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"billing","'biliŋ","n request for payment of a debt\\nv demand payment\\nv advertise especially by posters or placards\\nv publicize or announce by placards","n. 节目次序, 广告\\n[经] 开票(发票,帐单)",{"word":48629,"phonetic":48630,"pos":13,"definition":48631,"translation":48632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curricular","kә'rikjulә","a. of or relating to an academic course of study","a. 课程的",{"word":48634,"phonetic":48635,"pos":13,"definition":48636,"translation":48637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pouring","'pɔ:riŋ","v cause to run\\nv move in large numbers\\nv pour out\\nv flow in a spurt\\nv supply in large amounts or quantities\\nv rain heavily\\ns flowing profusely","[机] 浇铸, 浇注",{"word":48639,"phonetic":48640,"pos":13,"definition":48641,"translation":48642,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"delayed","di'leid","s. not as far along as normal in development","a. 定时的；延时的",{"word":48644,"phonetic":48645,"pos":7,"definition":48646,"translation":48647,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amen",".ɑ:'men","n. a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes","interj. 阿门",{"word":48649,"phonetic":48650,"pos":7,"definition":48651,"translation":48652,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raider","'reidә","n. a corporate investor who intends to take over a company by buying a controlling interest in its stock and installing new management","n. 奇袭者, 侵入者\\n[法] 袭击者, 侵入者, 劫掠商船的武装快船",{"word":48654,"phonetic":48655,"pos":13,"definition":48656,"translation":48657,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intravenous",".intrә'vi:nәs","a. within or by means of a vein","a. 静脉内的\\n[医] 静脉内的",{"word":48659,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":48660,"translation":48661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oats","n annual grass of Europe and North Africa; grains used as food and fodder (referred to primarily in the plural: `oats')\\nn seed of the annual grass Avena sativa (spoken of primarily in the plural as `oats')","n. 燕麦, 燕麦属植物, 燕麦粥, 麦片粥",{"word":48663,"phonetic":48664,"pos":7,"definition":48665,"translation":48666,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interchange",".intә'tʃeindʒ","n. a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams\\nn. mutual interaction; the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information)\\nv. reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)","n. 立体交叉道, 互换\\nvt. 交换, 互换\\nvi. 交替发生",{"word":48668,"phonetic":48669,"pos":7,"definition":48670,"translation":48671,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"destroyer","di'strɒiә","n. a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship\\nn. a person who destroys or ruins or lays waste to","n. 破坏者, 消灭者, 起破坏作用的东西, 驱逐舰",{"word":48673,"phonetic":48674,"pos":13,"definition":48675,"translation":48676,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unreal","'ʌn'ri(:)әl","a. lacking in reality or substance or genuineness; not corresponding to acknowledged facts or criteria\\na. not actually such; being or seeming fanciful or imaginary","a. 假的, 虚构的, 不真实的, 幻想的",{"word":48678,"phonetic":48679,"pos":7,"definition":48680,"translation":48681,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diabetic","daiә'betik","n. someone who has diabetes\\na. of or relating to or causing diabetes\\ns. suffering from diabetes","a. 糖尿病的\\nn. 糖尿病患者",{"word":48683,"phonetic":48684,"pos":150,"definition":48685,"translation":48686,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"objectively","әb'dʒektivli,ɔb-","r. with objectivity","adv. 客观地",{"word":48688,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48689,"translation":48690,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disputed","s. subject to disagreement and debate","a. 有争议的",{"word":48692,"phonetic":48693,"pos":7,"definition":48694,"translation":48695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obesity","әu'bi:siti","n more than average fatness","n. 肥胖\\n[医] 肥胖, 多脂",{"word":48697,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":48698,"translation":48699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waking","n. the state of remaining awake\\ns. marked by full consciousness or alertness","a. 醒着的",{"word":48701,"phonetic":21245,"pos":7,"definition":48702,"translation":48703,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Marshall","n. United States actor (1914-1998)\\nn. United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959)\\nn. United States jurist; as chief justice of the Supreme Court he established the principles of United States constitutional law (1755-1835)","n. 马歇尔（姓氏, 男子名, 等于Mar'shal）",{"word":48705,"phonetic":48706,"pos":13,"definition":48707,"translation":48708,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"computerized","kәm'pju:tәraizd","v provide with computers\\nv store in a computer\\nv control a function, process, or creation by a computer","a. 电脑的；用电脑处理的；电脑化的",{"word":48710,"phonetic":48711,"pos":13,"definition":48712,"translation":48713,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mounted","'mauntid","s. assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support\\ns. decorated with applied ornamentation; often used in combination","a. 安在马上的, 裱好的",{"word":48715,"phonetic":48716,"pos":7,"definition":48717,"translation":48718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swivel","'swivl","n. a coupling (as in a chain) that has one end that turns on a headed pin","n. 转环, 旋转轴承, 转椅座架\\nv. (使)旋转",{"word":48720,"phonetic":48721,"pos":7,"definition":48722,"translation":48723,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downfall","'daunfɒ:l","n. failure that results in a loss of position or reputation","n. 衰败, 大雨",{"word":48725,"phonetic":48726,"pos":7,"definition":48727,"translation":48728,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Scandinavian",",skændi'neivjәn","n. an inhabitant of Scandinavia\\nn. the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland\\na. of or relating to Scandinavia or its peoples or cultures","n. 斯堪的纳维亚人, 斯堪的纳维亚语, 北欧日耳曼语系\\na. 斯堪的纳维亚人的, 斯堪的纳维亚语的, 北欧日耳曼语系的",{"word":48730,"phonetic":48731,"pos":7,"definition":48732,"translation":48733,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parchment","'pɑ:tʃmәnt","n. a superior paper resembling sheepskin\\nn. skin of a sheep or goat prepared for writing on","n. 羊皮纸, 毕业文凭, 学位证书",{"word":48735,"phonetic":48736,"pos":7,"definition":48737,"translation":48738,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rooftop","'ru:ftɒp","n. the top of a (usually flat) roof","n. 屋顶",{"word":48740,"phonetic":48741,"pos":7,"definition":48742,"translation":48743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indulgence","in'dʌldʒәns","n. an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires\\nn. a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone\\nn. the act of indulging or gratifying a desire","n. 沉溺, 放纵, 嗜好\\n[法] 宽容, 纵容, 赎罪券",{"word":48745,"phonetic":48746,"pos":7,"definition":48747,"translation":48748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rowing","'rәuiŋ","n. the act of rowing as a sport","n. 划船",{"word":48750,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48751,"translation":48752,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accumulated","v get or gather together\\nv collect or gather\\ns periodically accumulated over time","a. 累计的；累积的；达到",{"word":48754,"phonetic":48755,"pos":7,"definition":48756,"translation":48757,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hind","haind","n. any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers\\nn. a female deer, especially an adult female red deer","n. 雌鹿\\na. 后部的, 在后的",{"word":48759,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48760,"translation":48761,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bruised","v injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of\\nv hurt the feelings of\\nv break up into small pieces for food preparation\\nv damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure","a. [医]青肿的；瘀紫的",{"word":48763,"phonetic":48764,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":48765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"keyword","'ki:wәd","[计] 关键字",{"word":48767,"phonetic":48768,"pos":7,"definition":48769,"translation":48770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"insertion","in'sә:ʃәn","n. the act of putting one thing into another","n. 插入, 刊载, 插入物\\n[计] 插入",{"word":48772,"phonetic":48773,"pos":13,"definition":48774,"translation":48775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steaming","'sti:miŋ","s. filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist","[化] 通入蒸汽",{"word":48777,"phonetic":48778,"pos":7,"definition":48779,"translation":48780,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eel","i:l","n. the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled\\nn. voracious snakelike marine or freshwater fishes with smooth slimy usually scaleless skin and having a continuous vertical fin but no ventral fins","n. 鳗鱼, 鳝鱼",{"word":48782,"phonetic":48783,"pos":7,"definition":48784,"translation":48785,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transfusion","træns'fju:ʃәn","n. the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery\\nn. the action of pouring a liquid from one vessel to another","n. 倾注, 输血, 输液\\n[医] 输血, 输液",{"word":48787,"phonetic":48788,"pos":7,"definition":48789,"translation":48790,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cornerstone","'kɔ:nәstәjn","n. a stone in the exterior of a large and important building; usually carved with a date and laid with appropriate ceremonies\\nn. a stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls","n. 奠基石, 基础",{"word":48792,"phonetic":48793,"pos":7,"definition":48794,"translation":48795,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earner","'ә:nә","n. someone who earn wages in return for their labor","n. 赚钱的人",{"word":48797,"phonetic":48798,"pos":7,"definition":48799,"translation":48800,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distaste",".dis'teist","n a feeling of intense dislike","n. 讨厌, 嫌恶",{"word":48802,"phonetic":48803,"pos":7,"definition":48804,"translation":48805,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"importer","im'pɒ:tә","n. someone whose business involves importing goods from outside (especially from a foreign country)","n. 输入者, 进口商\\n[法] 进口商, 输入者",{"word":48807,"phonetic":48808,"pos":13,"definition":48809,"translation":48810,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biographical","baiәu'græfikәl","a of or relating to or being biography","a. 传记的",{"word":48812,"phonetic":48813,"pos":7,"definition":48814,"translation":48815,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hooker","'hukә","n. United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)\\nn. English theologian (1554-1600)\\nn. a golfer whose shots typically curve left (for right-handed golfers)\\nn. (rugby) the player in the middle of the front row of the scrum who tries to capture the ball with the foot","n. 用钩子的人, 渔船",{"word":48817,"phonetic":48818,"pos":150,"definition":48819,"translation":48820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conceivably","kәn'si:vәbli","r. within the realm of possibility","adv. 想得到地, 想象上, 以为",{"word":48822,"phonetic":48823,"pos":7,"definition":48824,"translation":48825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"batting","'bætiŋ","n. (baseball) the batter's attempt to get on base\\nn. stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber","n. 击球, 球棒的使用, 棉絮\\n[机] 棉胎",{"word":48827,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48828,"translation":48829,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concealed","s. not accessible to view\\na. hidden on any grounds for any motive","a. 隐蔽的, 隐匿的",{"word":48831,"phonetic":48832,"pos":150,"definition":48833,"translation":48834,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"keenly","'ki:nli","r. in a keen and discriminating manner","adv. 锐利地, 敏捷地, 激烈地",{"word":48836,"phonetic":48837,"pos":7,"definition":48838,"translation":48839,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outpost","'autpәust","n. a military post stationed at a distance from the main body of troops","n. 前哨, 前哨部队, 前哨基地",{"word":48841,"phonetic":48842,"pos":7,"definition":48843,"translation":48844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abduction","æb'dʌkʃәn","n. the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife\\nn. (physiology) moving of a body part away from the central axis of the body","n. 诱拐, 绑架, 外展\\n[医] 外展, 展",{"word":48846,"phonetic":48847,"pos":7,"definition":48848,"translation":48849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stupidity","stju:'piditi","n. a poor ability to understand or to profit from experience\\nn. a stupid mistake","n. 愚蠢, 糊涂事\\n[医] 迟钝",{"word":48851,"phonetic":48852,"pos":13,"definition":48853,"translation":48854,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"burnt","bә:nt","v destroy by fire\\nv shine intensely, as if with heat\\nv undergo combustion\\nv cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort\\nv cause to burn or combust\\nv feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion\\nv cause to undergo combustion\\nv burn at the stake\\nv spend (significant amounts of money)\\nv feel hot or painful\\nv burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent\\nv get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun\\nv create by duplicating data\\nv use up (energy)\\nv burn with heat, fire, or radiation\\ns ruined by overcooking\\ns treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point\\ns destroyed or badly damaged by fire","burn的过去式和过去分词",{"word":48856,"phonetic":48857,"pos":7,"definition":48858,"translation":48859,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"approximation","ә.prɒksi'meiʃәn","n. the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity)\\nn. an imprecise or incomplete account\\nn. the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue","n. 接近, 近似值\\n[医] 接近; 近似",{"word":48861,"phonetic":48862,"pos":150,"definition":48863,"translation":48864,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lovingly","'lʌviŋli","r with fondness; with love","adv. 钟爱地, 亲切地",{"word":48866,"phonetic":48867,"pos":31,"definition":48868,"translation":48869,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devalue","di:'vælju:","v. remove the value from; deprive of its value\\nv. lower the value or quality of","vt.vi. 降低...的价值, 贬值, 降低价值, 使(货币)贬值\\n[经] 贬值",{"word":48871,"phonetic":48872,"pos":7,"definition":48873,"translation":48874,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doctorate","'dɒktәrit","n one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university","n. 博士头衔",{"word":48876,"phonetic":48877,"pos":13,"definition":48878,"translation":48879,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweaty","'sweti","superl. Moist with sweat; as, a sweaty skin; a sweaty garment.\\nsuperl. Consisting of sweat; of the nature of sweat.\\nsuperl. Causing sweat; hence, laborious; toilsome; difficult.","a. 出汗的, 吃力的",{"word":48881,"phonetic":48882,"pos":7,"definition":48883,"translation":48884,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"autograph","'ɒ:tәugrɑ:f","n. something written by one's own hand\\nn. a person's own signature\\nv. mark with one's signature","n. 亲笔, 亲笔签名, 手稿\\nvt. 亲笔签名于, 亲笔写",{"word":48886,"phonetic":48887,"pos":7,"definition":48888,"translation":48889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Kuwaiti","ku'weiti, kә'waiti","n. a native or inhabitant of Kuwait\\na. of or relating to the kingdom of Kuwait or its people\\na. of or relating to the capital of Kuwait or its residents","a. 科威特的, 科威特人的\\nn. 科威特人",{"word":48891,"phonetic":48892,"pos":7,"definition":48893,"translation":48894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handler","'hændlә","n. an agent who handles something or someone","n. 处理者, 操作者, 拳击教练\\n[经] 管理者",{"word":48896,"phonetic":48897,"pos":7,"definition":48898,"translation":48899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"staging","'steidʒiŋ","n. travel by stagecoach\\nn. getting rid of a stage of a multistage rocket","n. 脚手架, 上演, 公共马车业\\n[计] 登台",{"word":48901,"phonetic":48902,"pos":7,"definition":48903,"translation":48904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whiskey","'hwiski","n. a liquor made from fermented mash of grain","n. 威士忌酒\\na. 威士忌酒的",{"word":48906,"phonetic":48907,"pos":31,"definition":48908,"translation":48909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imagined","iˈmædʒind","v form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case\\nv expect, believe, or suppose","v. 想( imagine的过去式和过去分词 ); 想像; 料想; 误认为",{"word":48911,"phonetic":48912,"pos":7,"definition":48913,"translation":48914,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"syntax","'sintæks","n. the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences\\nn. a systematic orderly arrangement\\nn. studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences","n. 句法, 语法, 句子构造\\n[计] 句法, 语法",{"word":48916,"phonetic":48917,"pos":150,"definition":48918,"translation":48919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horribly","'hɒrәbli","r of a dreadful kind","adv. 可怕地, 非常地",{"word":48921,"phonetic":48922,"pos":13,"definition":48923,"translation":48924,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multicultural",".mʌlti'kʌltʃәrәl","a. of or relating to or including several cultures","a. 融合或具有多种文化的；多种文化的",{"word":48926,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48927,"translation":48928,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oppressed","v come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority\\nv cause to suffer\\ns burdened psychologically or mentally","a. 受压制的, 受压迫的",{"word":48930,"phonetic":48931,"pos":13,"definition":48932,"translation":48933,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consolidated","kәn'sɔlideitid","s. forming a solid mass","a. 整理过的；巩固的；统一的",{"word":48935,"phonetic":48936,"pos":7,"definition":48937,"translation":48938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midwife","'midwaif","n. a woman skilled in aiding the delivery of babies","n. 助产士, 接生婆\\n[医] 助产士",{"word":48940,"phonetic":48941,"pos":13,"definition":48942,"translation":48943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anal","'einәl","a. of or related to the anus\\na. a stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is concentrated on the anal region; fixation at this stage is said to result in orderliness, meanness, stubbornness, compulsiveness, etc.","a. 肛门的, 肛门附近的\\n[计] 分析员",{"word":48945,"phonetic":48946,"pos":13,"definition":48947,"translation":48948,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inseparable","in'sepәrәbl","s. not capable of being separated","a. 不能分的\\n[化] 不可分的",{"word":48950,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":48951,"translation":48952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwittingly","r. without knowledge or intention","adv. 不知情地；不知不觉地；不经意地",{"word":48954,"phonetic":48955,"pos":7,"definition":48956,"translation":48957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rummage","'rʌmidʒ","n. a jumble of things to be given away\\nv. search haphazardly","v. 仔细翻寻, 仔细搜查, 检查出\\nn. 仔细翻找, 查出的物件",{"word":48959,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":48960,"translation":48961,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"IQ","n a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100)","智商, 智力商数",{"word":48963,"phonetic":48964,"pos":7,"definition":48965,"translation":48966,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"runaway","'rʌnә.wei","n. an easy victory\\ns. completely out of control","n. 逃跑, 逃走的人, 逃亡, 压倒性的优胜\\na. 逃亡的, 逃走的",{"word":48968,"phonetic":48969,"pos":7,"definition":48970,"translation":48971,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bravery","'breivәri","n a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear\\nn feeling no fear","n. 勇敢",{"word":48973,"phonetic":48974,"pos":7,"definition":48975,"translation":48976,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ramification",".ræmifi'keiʃәn","n. an arrangement of branching parts","n. 分枝, 分叉, 枝状物, 支脉, 支流, 衍生物\\n[医] 分支, 支状分布",{"word":48978,"phonetic":48979,"pos":7,"definition":48980,"translation":48981,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vaccination",".væksi'neiʃәn","n. the scar left following inoculation with a vaccine","n. 接种疫苗, 种痘\\n[医] 接种; 种痘",{"word":48983,"phonetic":48984,"pos":7,"definition":48985,"translation":48986,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blitz","blits","n. a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment\\nv. attack suddenly and without warning","n. 闪电战\\nvt. 以闪电战攻击",{"word":48988,"phonetic":48989,"pos":150,"definition":48990,"translation":48991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"academically",".ækә'demikәli","r. in regard to academic matters","adv. 学术上；学业上",{"word":48993,"phonetic":48994,"pos":7,"definition":48995,"translation":48996,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"header","'hedә","n. horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window\\nn. brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall\\nn. a framing member crossing and supporting the ends of joists, studs, or rafters so as to transfer their weight to parallel joists, studs, or rafters\\nn. a machine that cuts the heads off grain and moves them into a wagon","n. 收割台\\nn. 顶梁, 域名\\n[计] 页眉, 域名, 数据头, 电子邮件头",{"word":48998,"phonetic":48999,"pos":31,"definition":44252,"translation":49000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"negotiated","niˈɡəuʃieitid","v. 谈判, 协商, 议定( negotiate的过去式和过去分词 ); 兑现（支票等）; 通过, 越过（险要路段）",{"word":49002,"phonetic":49003,"pos":7,"definition":49004,"translation":49005,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stretcher","'stretʃә","n. a wooden framework on which canvas is stretched and fixed for oil painting\\nn. a mechanical device used to make something larger (as shoes or gloves) by stretching it\\nn. a litter for transporting people who are ill or wounded or dead; usually consists of a sheet of canvas stretched between two poles","n. 担架, 延伸器\\n[医] 担架",{"word":49007,"phonetic":49008,"pos":31,"definition":49009,"translation":49010,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diminishing","di'miniʃiŋ","s. becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so","v. 减少；衰减；递减；削弱…的权势（diminish的现在分词）",{"word":49012,"phonetic":49013,"pos":13,"definition":49014,"translation":49015,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chartered","'tʃɑ:tәd","a. hired for the exclusive temporary use of a group of travelers","a. 特许的",{"word":49017,"phonetic":49018,"pos":7,"definition":49019,"translation":49020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"absurdity","әb'sә:diti","n. a message whose content is at variance with reason\\nn. a ludicrous folly","n. 荒谬, 悖理, 荒谬的言行",{"word":49022,"phonetic":49023,"pos":31,"definition":49024,"translation":49025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sponsored","ˈspɔnsəd","v assume sponsorship of\\nv assume responsibility for or leadership of\\nv do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of","v. 赞助( sponsor的过去式和过去分词); 资助（某人的培训或教育）; 为慈善活动捐资; 发起, 倡议\\na. 赞助的; 发起的",{"word":49027,"phonetic":49028,"pos":150,"definition":49029,"translation":49030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apiece","ә'pi:s","r to or from every one of two or more (considered individually)","adv. 就每个而论, 各",{"word":49032,"phonetic":49033,"pos":7,"definition":49034,"translation":49035,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subgroup","'sʌbgru:p","n. a distinct and often subordinate group within a group\\nn. (mathematics) a subset (that is not empty) of a mathematical group","n. 小群, 隶属的小组织, 子群\\n[化] 族; 族周期表; 副族(指周期表中B族); 子群; 亚群(生物分类); 族(数)",{"word":49037,"phonetic":49038,"pos":7,"definition":49039,"translation":49040,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"festivity","fes'tiviti","n any joyous diversion","n. 节日, 喜庆日, 欢宴, 欢庆",{"word":49042,"phonetic":49043,"pos":7,"definition":49044,"translation":49045,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pedigree","'pedigri:","n. line of descent of a purebred animal\\nn. ancestry of a purebred animal\\ns. having a list of ancestors as proof of being a purebred animal","n. 血统, 家谱, 名门世系\\n[法] 家系, 出身, 血统",{"word":49047,"phonetic":49048,"pos":13,"definition":49049,"translation":49050,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwise","'ʌn'waiz","s. showing or resulting from lack of judgment or wisdom","a. 愚蠢的, 欠考虑的, 不明智的, 轻率的",{"word":49052,"phonetic":49053,"pos":7,"definition":49054,"translation":49055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dichotomy","dai'kɒtәmi","n. being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses","n. 两分, 分裂, 二分法\\n[医] 二分(二分之一); 二叉, 二歧",{"word":49057,"phonetic":49058,"pos":7,"definition":49059,"translation":49060,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midsummer","'midsʌmә","n June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point","n. 仲夏, 夏至期\\na. 仲夏的",{"word":49062,"phonetic":49063,"pos":7,"definition":49064,"translation":49065,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occupancy","'ɒkjupәnsi","n. an act of being a tenant or occupant","n. 占有, 居住, 占用\\n[法] 占据, 据有, 占用",{"word":49067,"phonetic":49068,"pos":7,"definition":49069,"translation":49070,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifeboat","'laifbәjt","n. a strong sea boat designed to rescue people from a sinking ship","n. 救生艇",{"word":49072,"phonetic":49073,"pos":7,"definition":49074,"translation":49075,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandchild","'^rændtʃaild","n. a child of your son or daughter","n. 孙, 外孙女, 外孙, 孙女, 孙子",{"word":49077,"phonetic":49078,"pos":7,"definition":49079,"translation":49080,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spasm","'spæzm","n. a painful and involuntary muscular contraction\\nn. (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel)","n. 痉挛, 抽搐, 发作\\n[医] 痉挛",{"word":49082,"phonetic":49083,"pos":7,"definition":49084,"translation":49085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alcoholism","'ælkәhɒlizәm","n. habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms","n. 酗酒, 酒精中毒\\n[化] 酒中毒",{"word":49087,"phonetic":49088,"pos":7,"definition":49089,"translation":49090,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poppy","'pɒpi","n. annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers","n. 罂粟\\n[医] 罂粟",{"word":49092,"phonetic":49093,"pos":13,"definition":49094,"translation":49095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gilded","'gildid","s. based on pretense; deceptively pleasing","a. 镀金的, 有钱的, 装饰的\\ngild的过去式和过去分词",{"word":49097,"phonetic":49098,"pos":13,"definition":49099,"translation":49100,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silvery","'silvәri","s resembling or reminiscent of silver\\ns having the white lustrous sheen of silver\\ns of lustrous grey; covered with or tinged with the color of silver","a. 像银的, 银色的, 银铃一般的",{"word":49102,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":49103,"translation":49104,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwillingness","n. the trait of being unwilling","n. 不情愿；不愿意",{"word":49106,"phonetic":49107,"pos":7,"definition":49108,"translation":49109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filmmaker","'film,meikә(r)","n a producer of motion pictures","n. 电影制作人",{"word":49111,"phonetic":49112,"pos":13,"definition":49113,"translation":49114,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifeless","'laiflis","s. deprived of life; no longer living\\ns. destitute or having been emptied of life or living beings\\ns. lacking animation or excitement or activity\\ns. not having the capacity to support life","a. 无生命的, 无趣味的, 死气沉沉的",{"word":49116,"phonetic":49117,"pos":13,"definition":49118,"translation":49119,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seductive","si'dʌktiv","a. tending to entice into a desired action or state","a. 诱惑的, 引人注意的, 有魅力的",{"word":49121,"phonetic":49122,"pos":7,"definition":49123,"translation":49124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liquidity","li'kwiditi","n. being in cash or easily convertible to cash; debt paying ability","n. 流动性, 流畅\\n[经] 流动性",{"word":49126,"phonetic":49127,"pos":7,"definition":49128,"translation":44930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shoreline","'ʃɒ:lain","n. a boundary line between land and water",{"word":49130,"phonetic":49131,"pos":7,"definition":49132,"translation":49133,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"payer","'peiә","n. a person who pays money for something","n. 支付者, 付款人\\n[经] 付款人",{"word":49135,"phonetic":49136,"pos":7,"definition":49137,"translation":49138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dominican","dә'minikәn","n. a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order\\nn. a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the Dominican Republic or its people","a. 多明尼加共和国的",{"word":49140,"phonetic":49141,"pos":31,"definition":49142,"translation":49143,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reintroduce","ri:intrә'dju:s","v. introduce anew","vt. 再引进, 再介绍",{"word":49145,"phonetic":49146,"pos":150,"definition":49147,"translation":49148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scientifically",".saiәn'tifikәli","r. with respect to science; in a scientific way","adv. 合乎科学地, 学问上, 系统地",{"word":49150,"phonetic":49151,"pos":7,"definition":49152,"translation":49153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"allotment","ә'lɒtmәnt","n. a share set aside for a specific purpose\\nn. the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning; distribution according to a plan","n. 分配, 拨款, 命运\\n[经] 分配, 拨款, 分配额分派认购额",{"word":49155,"phonetic":49156,"pos":7,"definition":49157,"translation":49158,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"serviceman","'s\\\\\\\\:vismәn","n. someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force","n. 军人, 维修人员\\n[化] 机械师; 维修人员",{"word":49160,"phonetic":49161,"pos":7,"definition":49162,"translation":49163,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fieldwork","'fi:ldwә:k","n. a temporary fortification built by troops in the field","n. 野战工事, 野外工作\\n[经] 农田工作",{"word":49165,"phonetic":49166,"pos":31,"definition":49167,"translation":49168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reprint","'ri:print","v. print anew","n. 再版, 翻版, 重印\\nvt. 再版, 翻版",{"word":49170,"phonetic":49171,"pos":13,"definition":49172,"translation":49173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medicinal","me'disinәl","s having the properties of medicine","a. 药用的, 药的, 有益的\\n[医] 药用的, 医药的, 医治的",{"word":49175,"phonetic":49176,"pos":13,"definition":49177,"translation":49178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"masked","mæskt","s. having markings suggestive of a mask","a. 戴假面具的, 隐现的, 伪装的\\n[医] 掩蔽的, 隐蔽的",{"word":49180,"phonetic":49181,"pos":13,"definition":49182,"translation":49183,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overcrowded","ˌəʊvəˈkraʊdɪd","v cause to crowd together too much\\nv crowd together too much","a. 挤满的; 过度拥挤的\\nv. 拥挤(overcrowd的过去式和过去分词)",{"word":49185,"phonetic":49186,"pos":7,"definition":49187,"translation":49188,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fatality","fә'tæliti","n. a death resulting from an accident or a disaster\\nn. the quality of being able to cause death or fatal disasters","n. 不幸, 厄运, 致命性, 死亡者, 厄运, 天命",{"word":49190,"phonetic":49191,"pos":37994,"definition":13,"translation":49192,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sh","ʃ","interj. 嘘",{"word":49194,"phonetic":49195,"pos":7,"definition":49196,"translation":49197,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pathologist","pæ'θɒlәdʒist","n a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis","n. 病理学家\\n[医] 病理学家",{"word":49199,"phonetic":49200,"pos":7,"definition":49201,"translation":49202,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Buddhist","'budist","n. one who follows the teachings of Buddha\\na. of or relating to or supporting Buddhism","n. 佛教徒\\na. 佛教的",{"word":49204,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49205,"translation":49206,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solemnly","r. in a grave and sedate manner","adv. 庄严地；严肃地",{"word":49208,"phonetic":49209,"pos":7,"definition":49210,"translation":49211,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tablecloth","'teiblklɒθ","n. a covering spread over a dining table","n. 台布",{"word":49213,"phonetic":49214,"pos":7,"definition":49215,"translation":49216,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warship","'wɒ:ʃip","n. a government ship that is available for waging war","n. 军舰, 战船",{"word":49218,"phonetic":49219,"pos":31,"definition":49220,"translation":49221,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assembled","ә'sembәld","v create by putting components or members together\\nv collect in one place\\nv get people together","v. 集合；装配（assemble的过去分词）",{"word":49223,"phonetic":49224,"pos":7,"definition":49225,"translation":49226,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bourgeoisie",".buәʒwɑ:'zi:","n the social class between the lower and upper classes","n. 中产阶级, 资产阶级",{"word":49228,"phonetic":49229,"pos":13,"definition":49230,"translation":49231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stinging","'stiŋiŋ","n a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung\\nv cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort\\nv deliver a sting to\\nv saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous\\nv cause a stinging pain\\nv cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging\\ns (of speech) harsh or hurtful in tone or character","a. 刺人的, 刺一般的, 激烈的",{"word":49233,"phonetic":49234,"pos":7,"definition":49235,"translation":49236,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coding","'kәudiŋ","n act of writing in code or cipher\\nv attach a code to\\nv convert ordinary language into code\\nv fool or hoax\\nv harass with persistent criticism or carping","n. 译码\\n[计] 编码",{"word":49238,"phonetic":49239,"pos":7,"definition":49240,"translation":49241,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"obscenity","ɒb'si:niti","n. the trait of behaving in an obscene manner\\nn. an offensive or indecent word or phrase\\nn. an obscene act","n. 淫秽, 淫秽的语言(或行为、动作), 可憎的事\\n[法] 猥亵, 淫诲, 猥亵的言语或行动",{"word":49243,"phonetic":49244,"pos":13,"definition":49245,"translation":49246,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silky","'silki","s having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light","a. 丝的, 柔滑的",{"word":49248,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49249,"translation":49250,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forcefully","r. with full force","adv. 激烈地；强有力地；有说服力地",{"word":49252,"phonetic":49253,"pos":13,"definition":49254,"translation":49255,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herbal","'hә:bәl","a. of or relating to herbs","a. 草药的\\n[医] 本草书",{"word":49257,"phonetic":49258,"pos":7,"definition":49259,"translation":49260,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clubhouse","'klʌbhaus","n. a building that is occupied by a social club","n. 俱乐部会所",{"word":49262,"phonetic":49263,"pos":13,"definition":49264,"translation":49265,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undecided",".ʌndi'saidid","s. not yet having made a commitment","a. 未定的, 不明确的",{"word":49267,"phonetic":49268,"pos":13,"definition":49269,"translation":49270,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impractical","im'præktikәl","a. not practical; not workable or not given to practical matters","a. 不切实际的, 不能实行的, 不现实的, 不合情理的",{"word":49272,"phonetic":49273,"pos":7,"definition":49274,"translation":49275,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hardwood","'hɑ:dwud","n. the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers)","n. 硬木, 硬木材, 阔叶材, 落叶树\\n[机] 硬木",{"word":49277,"phonetic":49278,"pos":150,"definition":49279,"translation":49280,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anew","ә'nju:","r again but in a new or different way","adv. 重新, 再",{"word":49282,"phonetic":49283,"pos":7,"definition":49284,"translation":49285,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vigil","'vidʒil","n. a period of sleeplessness\\nn. the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival)","n. 警戒, 监视, 守夜\\n[医] 不眠, 警醒",{"word":49287,"phonetic":49288,"pos":13,"definition":49289,"translation":49290,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graphical","'^ræfikәl","a relating to or presented by a graph\\ns written or drawn or engraved","a. 图的, 记录的, 图示的, 图解的, 书法的, 绘画的, 印刷的, 雕刻的, 详尽的\\n[机] 图解式的",{"word":49292,"phonetic":49293,"pos":7,"definition":49294,"translation":49295,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"platelet","'pleitlit","n. tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting","n. 血小板, 小盘, 小板",{"word":49297,"phonetic":49298,"pos":7,"definition":49299,"translation":49300,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defeated","diˈfi:tid","n. people who are defeated\\na. beaten or overcome; not victorious\\ns. disappointingly unsuccessful","v. 击败( defeat的过去式和过去分词 ); 战胜; 挫败; 使困惑",{"word":49302,"phonetic":49303,"pos":7,"definition":49304,"translation":49305,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"accession","æk'seʃәn","n. a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group)\\nn. (civil law) the right to all of that which your property produces whether by growth or improvement\\nn. something added to what you already have","n. 到达, 即位, 增加, 同意, 发作, 正式接受\\nvt. 登记入册",{"word":49307,"phonetic":49308,"pos":7,"definition":49309,"translation":49310,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thyme","taim","n. any of various mints of the genus Thymus\\nn. leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables","n. 百里香\\n[医] 百里香, 麝香草",{"word":49312,"phonetic":49313,"pos":150,"definition":49314,"translation":49315,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"atop","ә'tɒp","r. on, to, or at the top","adv. 在顶上\\nprep. 在...的顶上",{"word":49317,"phonetic":49318,"pos":7,"definition":49319,"translation":49320,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"claimant","'kleimәnt","n. someone who claims a benefit or right or title","n. 提出要求者, 原告\\n[经] 索赔人, 债权人",{"word":49322,"phonetic":49323,"pos":13,"definition":49324,"translation":49325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rightful","'raitful","s. legally valid","a. 合法的, 正直的, 恰当的\\n[法] 正当的, 合法的, 依法有求权的",{"word":49327,"phonetic":49328,"pos":31,"definition":49329,"translation":49330,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mow","mau. mәu","v. cut with a blade or mower","n. 草堆, 皱眉, 怪脸\\nvt. 割草\\nvi. 割草, 做怪脸",{"word":49332,"phonetic":49333,"pos":150,"definition":49334,"translation":49335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overtly","'әuvә:tly. әu'vә:tly","r. in an overt manner","adv. 明显地；公开地, 公然地",{"word":49337,"phonetic":49338,"pos":13,"definition":49339,"translation":49340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purposeful","'pә:pәsful","a. serving as or indicating the existence of a purpose or goal\\ns. having meaning through having an aim","a. 有目的的\\n[法] 有意图的, 有目的的, 故意的",{"word":49342,"phonetic":49343,"pos":7,"definition":49344,"translation":49345,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"statistic","stә'tistik","n. a datum that can be represented numerically","n. 统计量\\na. 统计的, 统计学的",{"word":49347,"phonetic":49348,"pos":7,"definition":49349,"translation":49350,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workout","'wә:kaut","n the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit","n. 试验, 试用, 锻炼",{"word":49352,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":49353,"translation":49354,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horizontally","r. in a horizontal direction","[计] 水平置中",{"word":49356,"phonetic":49357,"pos":13,"definition":49358,"translation":49359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supervisory",".sju:pә'vaizәri","a. of or limited to or involving supervision","a. 管理的, 监督的, 管理人的\\n[经] 监督的, 管理的",{"word":49361,"phonetic":49362,"pos":7,"definition":49363,"translation":49364,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emigration",".emi'greiʃәn","n. migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another)","n. 移民, 移居外国(或外地)\\n[医] 血细胞渗出",{"word":49366,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":49367,"translation":49368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simplified","s. made easy or uncomplicated","a. 简化了的",{"word":49370,"phonetic":49371,"pos":13,"definition":49372,"translation":49373,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distributed","di'stribju:tid","a. spread out or scattered about or divided up","a. 分布式的\\n[计] 分散对齐, 分布式处理",{"word":49375,"phonetic":49376,"pos":7,"definition":49377,"translation":49378,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lookout","'lukaut","n. a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event\\nn. an elevated post affording a wide view\\nn. a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings\\nn. the act of looking out","n. 注意, 前途, 了望台, 景色\\n[法] 看守, 守望",{"word":49380,"phonetic":49381,"pos":7,"definition":49382,"translation":49383,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dishwasher","'diʃwɒʃә","n. a machine for washing dishes\\nn. someone who washes dishes","n. 洗碗机, 洗碗工",{"word":49385,"phonetic":49386,"pos":7,"definition":49387,"translation":49388,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"headphone","'hedfәun","n electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear","n. 戴在头上的收话器, 耳机\\n[电] 头载数话器",{"word":49390,"phonetic":49391,"pos":7,"definition":49392,"translation":49393,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infrared",".infrә'red","n. the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum; electromagnetic wave frequencies below the visible range\\nn. electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves\\ns. having or employing wavelengths longer than light but shorter than radio waves; lying outside the visible spectrum at its red end","a. 红外线的\\nn. 红外线",{"word":49395,"phonetic":49396,"pos":7,"definition":49397,"translation":49398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liturgy","'litәdʒi","n. a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship","n. 礼拜仪式, 祷告文, 圣餐仪式",{"word":49400,"phonetic":49401,"pos":7,"definition":49402,"translation":49403,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"companionship","kәm'pænjәnʃip","n the state of being with someone","n. 交往, 友谊, 一群同伴",{"word":49405,"phonetic":49406,"pos":7,"definition":49407,"translation":49408,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amp","æmp","n the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites\\nn a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP","n. 安培\\n[化] 腺苷酸; 腺苷一磷酸",{"word":49410,"phonetic":49411,"pos":7,"definition":49412,"translation":49413,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tummy","'tʌmi","n slang for a paunch\\nn an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion","n. 胃, 肚子",{"word":49415,"phonetic":49416,"pos":7,"definition":49417,"translation":49418,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cookie","'kuki","n. any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term)\\nn. the cook on a ranch or at a camp\\nn. a short line of text that a web site puts on your computer's hard drive when you access the web site","n. 饼干, 小甜点\\n[建] 糕点",{"word":49420,"phonetic":49421,"pos":13,"definition":49422,"translation":49423,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preferential",".prefә'renʃәl","s manifesting partiality","a. 优先的, (关税等)优惠的\\n[经] 特惠的; 特惠关税率, 优先权",{"word":49425,"phonetic":49426,"pos":31,"definition":49427,"translation":49428,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"presuppose",".pri:sә'pәuz","v. take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand\\nv. require as a necessary antecedent or precondition","vt. 预先假定, 预料, 以...为先决条件",{"word":49430,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":49431,"translation":49432,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unhappiness","n. state characterized by emotions ranging from mild discontentment to deep grief","n. 苦恼；忧愁",{"word":49434,"phonetic":49435,"pos":7,"definition":49436,"translation":49437,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tarmac","'tɑ:mæk","n a paving material of tar and broken stone; mixed in a factory and shaped during paving\\nn a paved surface having compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar\\nv surface with macadam","n. 柏油碎石, 柏油碎石路",{"word":49439,"phonetic":49440,"pos":150,"definition":49441,"translation":49442,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gratefully","'greitfuli","r with appreciation; in a grateful manner\\nr in a thankful manner; with thanks","adv. 感激地",{"word":49444,"phonetic":49445,"pos":7,"definition":49446,"translation":49447,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plywood","'plaiwud","n. a laminate made of thin layers of wood","n. 夹板, 合板\\n[机] 层板, 木夹板, 三夹板",{"word":49449,"phonetic":49450,"pos":13,"definition":49451,"translation":49452,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprepared",".ʌnpri'pєәd","a. without preparation; not prepared for","a. 无准备的, 即席的, 不期而遇的",{"word":49454,"phonetic":49455,"pos":13,"definition":49456,"translation":49457,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flowering","'flauәriŋ","a. having a flower or bloom","a. 开花的\\nn. 开花, 饰以花",{"word":49459,"phonetic":49460,"pos":7,"definition":49461,"translation":49462,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Creole","'kri:әul","n. a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America\\nn. a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana)\\nn. a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages\\na. of or relating to a language that arises from contact between two other languages and has features of both","n. 克里奥耳人, 克里奥耳语, 克里奥耳人所讲的法语\\na. 克里奥耳人的, 克里奥耳式法语的",{"word":49464,"phonetic":49465,"pos":7,"definition":49466,"translation":49467,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"walkway","'wɒ:kwei","n a path set aside for walking","n. 走道, 人行道",{"word":49469,"phonetic":18691,"pos":17,"definition":49470,"translation":49471,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"instil","v enter drop by drop","vt. 滴注, 逐渐灌输, 不断灌输\\n[医] 滴注",{"word":49473,"phonetic":49474,"pos":13,"definition":49475,"translation":49476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barefoot","'bєәfut","s. without shoes","a. 赤脚的",{"word":49478,"phonetic":49479,"pos":7,"definition":49480,"translation":49481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rocker","'rɒkә","n. an attendant who rocks a child in a cradle\\nn. a performer or composer or fan of rock music\\nn. a teenager or young adult in the 1960s who wore leather jackets and rode motorcycles\\nn. a trough that can be rocked back and forth; used by gold miners to shake auriferous earth in water in order to separate the gold","n. 摇的人, 摇杆\\n[电] 摇杆",{"word":49483,"phonetic":49483,"pos":7,"definition":49484,"translation":49485,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tit","n either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman\\nn the small projection of a mammary gland\\nn small insectivorous birds","n. 山雀, 打击, 轻佻女人, 奶头, 按钮\\n[医] 三碘甲状腺氨酸",{"word":49487,"phonetic":49488,"pos":7,"definition":49489,"translation":49490,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tunic","'tju:nik","n. an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue\\nn. any of a variety of loose fitting cloaks extending to the hips or knees","n. 束腰外衣\\n[医] 膜, 被膜",{"word":49492,"phonetic":49493,"pos":17,"definition":49494,"translation":49495,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrify","'hɒrifai","v fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised","vt. 使恐惧, 使震惊",{"word":49497,"phonetic":49498,"pos":13,"definition":49499,"translation":49500,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drying","'draiiŋ","v remove the moisture from and make dry\\nv become dry or drier","[计] 干燥的\\n[化] 干燥",{"word":49502,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49503,"translation":49504,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gracefully","r. in a graceful manner","adv. 优雅地；温文地",{"word":49506,"phonetic":49507,"pos":13,"definition":49508,"translation":49509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mindful","'maidful","a. bearing in mind; attentive to","a. 深切注意的, 留神的, 留心的",{"word":49511,"phonetic":49512,"pos":7,"definition":49513,"translation":49514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lotus","'lәjtәs","n. native to eastern Asia; widely cultivated for its large pink or white flowers\\nn. annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs\\nn. white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa; held sacred by the Egyptians","n. 莲, 莲花, 荷花, 荷\\n[电] LOTUS, 莲花公司",{"word":49516,"phonetic":49517,"pos":7,"definition":49518,"translation":49519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attribution","әtri'bju:ʃәn","n. assigning some quality or character to a person or thing\\nn. assigning to a cause or source","n. 归因\\n[法] 归因, 归属, 属性",{"word":49521,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49522,"translation":49523,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clinically","r. in a clinical manner","adv. 临床, 临诊, 冷静, 不偏不倚, 分析",{"word":49525,"phonetic":49526,"pos":7,"definition":49527,"translation":49528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infringement","in'frindʒmәnt","n an act that disregards an agreement or a right\\nn a crime less serious than a felony","n. 违犯, 侵害, 违反, 侵犯\\n[计] 违反, 侵犯, 侵权, 侵犯",{"word":49530,"phonetic":49531,"pos":7,"definition":49532,"translation":49533,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affirmative","ә'fә:mәtiv","n. a reply of affirmation\\na. affirming or giving assent\\ns. expecting the best","a. 肯定的, 赞成的, 积极的\\nn. 肯定语",{"word":49535,"phonetic":49536,"pos":150,"definition":49537,"translation":49538,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aback","ә'bæk","r. having the wind against the forward side of the sails\\nr. by surprise","adv. 向后, 朝后, 突然, 船顶风地",{"word":49540,"phonetic":49541,"pos":150,"definition":49542,"translation":49543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"characteristically",".kærәktә'ristikli","r. in characteristic manner","adv. 表示特性地",{"word":49545,"phonetic":49546,"pos":13,"definition":49547,"translation":49548,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncontrolled",".ʌnkәn'trәuld","a. not being under control; out of control","a. 不受抑制的, 不受控制的, 自由的",{"word":49550,"phonetic":49551,"pos":150,"definition":49552,"translation":49553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blindly","'blaindli","r. without seeing or looking\\nr. without preparation or reflection; without a rational basis","adv. 轻率地, 盲目地",{"word":49555,"phonetic":49556,"pos":13,"definition":49557,"translation":49558,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salty","'sɒ:lti","a. containing or filled with salt\\ns. one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of sea water","a. 有盐分的, 咸味浓的, 海洋的, 辛辣的, 有经验的",{"word":49560,"phonetic":49561,"pos":13,"definition":49562,"translation":49563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worn","wɒ:n","a. affected by wear; damaged by long use","a. 用旧的, 穿旧的\\nwear的过去分词",{"word":49565,"phonetic":49566,"pos":7,"definition":49567,"translation":49568,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hangover","'hæŋәuvә","n. disagreeable aftereffects from the use of drugs (especially alcohol)\\nn. something that has survived from the past","n. 宿醉, 残留物, 遗物\\n[电] 残存物",{"word":49570,"phonetic":49571,"pos":13,"definition":49572,"translation":49573,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smoky","'smәuki","a. marked by or emitting or filled with smoke\\ns. tasting of smoke","a. 冒烟的, 满是烟的, 熏脏的, 烟灰色的",{"word":49575,"phonetic":3976,"pos":7,"definition":49576,"translation":49577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boar","n. an uncastrated male hog","n. 公猪, 野猪",{"word":49579,"phonetic":49580,"pos":7,"definition":49581,"translation":49582,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"healer","'hi:lә","n a person skilled in a particular type of therapy","n. 医治者, 治疗物\\n[医] 治病者, 医生, 治病术土, 江湖医",{"word":49584,"phonetic":49585,"pos":13,"definition":49586,"translation":49587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idiosyncratic",".idiәsiŋ'krætik","s. peculiar to the individual","a. 特质的, 异质的, 特殊的\\n[医] 特[异反]应性的, 特异体质的",{"word":49589,"phonetic":49590,"pos":7,"definition":49591,"translation":49592,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheekbone","'tʃi:kbәun","n. the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek","n. 颧骨",{"word":49594,"phonetic":49595,"pos":7,"definition":49596,"translation":49597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"substrate","'sʌbstreit","n. the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment\\nn. a surface on which an organism grows or is attached\\nn. any stratum or layer lying underneath another","n. 底层, 地层, 衬底, 基底, 基质, 酶作用物, 酶解物\\n[计] 衬底; 基片",{"word":49599,"phonetic":49600,"pos":7,"definition":49601,"translation":49602,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cholera","'kɒlәrә","n. an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food","n. 霍乱\\n[医] 霍乱",{"word":49604,"phonetic":49605,"pos":7,"definition":49606,"translation":49607,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incest","'insest","n. sexual intercourse between persons too closely related to marry (as between a parent and a child)","n. 近亲相奸, 乱伦\\n[医] 近亲通婚",{"word":49609,"phonetic":49610,"pos":13,"definition":49611,"translation":49612,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"symptomatic",".simptә'mætik","a. relating to or according to or affecting a symptom or symptoms","a. 作为征候的, 症状的, 根据征候的\\n[医] 症状的",{"word":49614,"phonetic":49615,"pos":7,"definition":49616,"translation":49617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jostle","'dʒɒsl","n. the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing)\\nv. make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving\\nv. come into rough contact with while moving","n. 推挤, 冲撞\\nvi. 推挤, 冲撞\\nvt. 推, 挤, 煽动",{"word":49619,"phonetic":49620,"pos":7,"definition":49621,"translation":49622,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jay","dʒei","n. United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)\\nn. crested largely blue bird","n. 鸟, 喋喋不休的人, 傻瓜",{"word":49624,"phonetic":49625,"pos":7,"definition":49626,"translation":49627,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ashtray","'æʃtrei","n. a receptacle for the ash from smokers' cigars or cigarettes","n. 烟灰缸",{"word":49629,"phonetic":49630,"pos":31,"definition":49631,"translation":49632,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hurtle","'hә:tl","v. move with or as if with a rushing sound","vi. 猛冲, 碰撞, 突进\\nvt. 猛撞, 猛投\\nn. 投掷, 碰撞, 碰撞声",{"word":49634,"phonetic":49635,"pos":13,"definition":49636,"translation":49637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carrying","'kæriiŋ","v move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body\\nv have with oneself; have on one's person\\nv transmit or serve as the medium for transmission\\nv serve as a means for expressing something\\nv bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of\\nv support or hold in a certain manner\\nv contain or hold; have within\\nv extend to a certain degree\\nv continue or extend\\nv be necessarily associated with or result in or involve\\nv win in an election\\nv include, as on a list\\nv behave in a certain manner\\nv have on hand\\nv include as the content; broadcast or publicize\\nv propel, \"Carry the ball\"\\nv pass on a communication\\nv have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence\\nv be conveyed over a certain distance\\nv keep up with financial support\\nv have or possess something abstract\\nv be equipped with (a mast or sail)\\nv win approval or support for\\nv compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performance\\nv take further or advance\\nv have on the surface or on the skin\\nv capture after a fight\\nv transfer (entries) from one account book to another\\nv transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication\\nv pursue a line of scent or be a bearer\\nv bear (a crop)\\nv propel or give impetus to\\nv drink alcohol without showing ill effects\\nv be able to feed\\nv have a certain range\\nv cover a certain distance or advance beyond\\nv secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions)\\nv be successful in\\nv sing or play against other voices or parts\\nv be pregnant with","[法] 运载",{"word":49639,"phonetic":49640,"pos":13,"definition":49641,"translation":49642,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"communicative","kә'mju:nikeitiv","a. of or relating to communication\\na. able or tending to communicate","a. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的",{"word":49644,"phonetic":49645,"pos":7,"definition":49646,"translation":49647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heartland","'hɑ:tlænd","n. the central region of a country or continent; especially a region that is important to a country or to a culture","n. 心脏地区, 中心地带",{"word":49649,"phonetic":49650,"pos":17,"definition":35598,"translation":49651,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unnerve",".ʌn'nә:v","vt. 使失去勇气, 使胆怯, 使不能自制\\n[医] 除神经",{"word":49653,"phonetic":49654,"pos":13,"definition":49655,"translation":49656,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paradoxical",".pærә'dɒksikl","s. seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true","a. 似非而是的, 矛盾的, 诡论的\\n[医] 奇异的, 矛盾的, 逆理的, 反常的",{"word":49658,"phonetic":49659,"pos":7,"definition":49660,"translation":49661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cortex","'kɒ:teks","n. the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal","n. 皮层\\n[医] (树)皮; 皮质, 皮层",{"word":49663,"phonetic":49664,"pos":7,"definition":49665,"translation":49666,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handshake","'hændʃeik","n. grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)","n. 握手",{"word":49668,"phonetic":49669,"pos":150,"definition":49670,"translation":49671,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uneasily",",ʌn'i:zili","r with anxiety or apprehension","adv. 不自在地；不稳定地；心神不安地",{"word":49673,"phonetic":49674,"pos":7,"definition":49675,"translation":49676,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebound","ri'baund","n. a reaction to a crisis or setback or frustration\\nn. the act of securing possession of the rebounding basketball after a missed shot","vi. 弹回, 返回, 产生事与愿违的结果\\nvt. 使弹回, 使返回\\nn. 反弹, 返回, 篮板球, 振作\\nrebind的过去式和过去分词",{"word":49678,"phonetic":49679,"pos":7,"definition":49680,"translation":49681,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amplifier","'æmplifaiә","n. electronic equipment that increases strength of signals passing through it","n. 扩大的人(物), 放大器, 扩音器\\n[计] 放大器",{"word":49683,"phonetic":49684,"pos":13,"definition":49685,"translation":49686,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divisive","di'vaisiv","s dissenting (especially dissenting with the majority opinion)","a. 区分的, 制造分裂的, 造成不和的",{"word":49688,"phonetic":49689,"pos":13,"definition":49690,"translation":49691,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prostate","'prɒsteit","a. relating to the prostate gland","a. 前列腺的\\nn. 前列腺",{"word":49693,"phonetic":49694,"pos":7,"definition":49695,"translation":49696,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guidebook","'gaidbuk","n. something that offers basic information or instruction","n. 指南, 手册, 要览",{"word":49698,"phonetic":49699,"pos":31,"definition":49700,"translation":49701,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"relive","ri:'liv","v. experience again, often in the imagination","vi. 再生, 复活\\nvt. 再体验",{"word":49703,"phonetic":49704,"pos":150,"definition":49705,"translation":49706,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firstly","'fә:stli","r before anything else","adv. 第一, 首先",{"word":49708,"phonetic":49709,"pos":37994,"definition":49710,"translation":49711,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheers","tʃiәz","n a cry or shout of approval\\nn the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom\\nv give encouragement to\\nv show approval or good wishes by shouting\\nv cause (somebody) to feel happier or more cheerful\\nv become cheerful\\nv spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts","interj. 干杯, 再见",{"word":49713,"phonetic":49714,"pos":7,"definition":49715,"translation":49716,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reunification",",ri:ju:nifi'keiʃәn,ri:,ju:-","n the act of coming together again","n. 使重新统一, 使重新团结",{"word":49718,"phonetic":49719,"pos":7,"definition":49720,"translation":49721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sexism","'seksizm","n. discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex","n. 性别歧视, 歧视女性",{"word":49723,"phonetic":49724,"pos":150,"definition":49725,"translation":49726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mistakenly","mɪ'steɪkənlɪ","r. in a mistaken manner","adv. 错误地, 被误解地",{"word":49728,"phonetic":49729,"pos":7,"definition":49730,"translation":49731,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Irishman","'airiʃmәn","n. a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland","n. 爱尔兰人",{"word":49733,"phonetic":49734,"pos":7,"definition":49735,"translation":49736,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gambler","'gæmblә","n. a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events\\nn. someone who risks loss or injury in the hope of gain or excitement","n. 赌博者, 赌徒\\n[法] 赌徒, 投机商人",{"word":49738,"phonetic":49739,"pos":7,"definition":49740,"translation":49741,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yogurt","'jɔ^әt","n. a custard-like food made from curdled milk","n. 酸乳酪\\n[医] 酸乳",{"word":49743,"phonetic":49744,"pos":7,"definition":49745,"translation":49746,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undress",".ʌn'dres","n. partial or complete nakedness\\nv. get undressed","vt. 使脱衣服, 暴露, 使卸去装饰\\nvi. 脱衣服",{"word":49748,"phonetic":49749,"pos":150,"definition":49750,"translation":49751,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coolly","'ku:li","r. in a composed and unconcerned manner","adv. 沉着, 自若",{"word":49753,"phonetic":49754,"pos":31,"definition":49755,"translation":49756,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"champ","tʃæmp","v. chafe at the bit, like horses","v. 大声地嚼, 格格地咬\\nn. 格格地嚼, 咀嚼声",{"word":49758,"phonetic":49759,"pos":150,"definition":49760,"translation":49761,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overboard","'әuvәbɒ:d","r. to extremes\\nr. from on board a vessel into the water","adv. 自船上落下, 在船外",{"word":49763,"phonetic":49764,"pos":7,"definition":49765,"translation":49766,"collins":277,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"favourite","'feivәrit","n a competitor thought likely to win\\nn a special loved one\\nn something regarded with special favor or liking\\ns appealing to the general public\\ns preferred above all others and treated with partiality","n. 喜欢的事物\\na. 喜爱的, 宠爱的",{"word":49768,"phonetic":49769,"pos":13,"definition":49770,"translation":49771,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"powdered","'paudәd","s. consisting of fine particles","a. 弄成粉末的, 粉状的\\n[医] 粉状的",{"word":49773,"phonetic":49774,"pos":13,"definition":49775,"translation":49776,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intrusive","in'tru:siv","a. tending to intrude (especially upon privacy)\\na. of rock material; forced while molten into cracks between layers of other rock\\na. thrusting inward","a. 打扰的, 插入的\\n[法] 闯入的, 侵入的, 干涉的",{"word":49778,"phonetic":49779,"pos":150,"definition":49780,"translation":49781,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discreetly","dɪ'skri:tlɪ","r. with discretion; prudently and with wise self-restraint","adv. 谨慎地, 小心地",{"word":49783,"phonetic":49784,"pos":7,"definition":49785,"translation":49786,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Hawaiian","hә'waiiәn","n. the Oceanic languages spoken on Hawaii\\nn. a native or resident of Hawaii\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the state or island of Hawaii or to the people or culture or language","n. 夏威夷人, 夏威夷语\\na. 夏威夷的, 夏威夷语的",{"word":49788,"phonetic":49789,"pos":31,"definition":49790,"translation":49791,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redesign",",ri:di'zain","v. design anew, make a new design for","[化] 重新设计",{"word":49793,"phonetic":49794,"pos":13,"definition":49795,"translation":49796,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perceptual","pә'septʃuәl","a. of or relating to the act of perceiving","a. 知觉的, 有知觉的",{"word":49798,"phonetic":49799,"pos":7,"definition":49800,"translation":49801,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"readership","'ri:dәʃip","n. the audience reached by written communications (books or magazines or newspapers etc.)","n. 读者, 读者人数",{"word":49803,"phonetic":49804,"pos":31,"definition":49805,"translation":49806,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elongated","ˈi:lɒŋgeɪtɪd","s. drawn out or made longer spatially","v. 延长, 加长( elongate的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":49808,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":49809,"translation":49810,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nervousness","n. an uneasy psychological state\\nn. a sensitive or highly strung temperament","n. 神经, 神经元, 易激动, 紧张不安, 神经过敏, 神经质, 担忧, 害怕, 简练, 刚劲\\n[医] 神经过敏",{"word":49812,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49813,"translation":49814,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legitimately","r. in a manner acceptable to common custom\\nr. in a lawfully recognized manner","adv. 正当地；合理地",{"word":49816,"phonetic":49817,"pos":7,"definition":49818,"translation":49819,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Finnish","'finiʃ","n. the official language of Finland; belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Finland or the people of Finland","n. 芬兰语\\na. 芬兰的, 芬兰人的, 芬兰语的",{"word":49821,"phonetic":49822,"pos":7,"definition":49823,"translation":49824,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orphanage","'ɒ:fәnidʒ","n. the condition of being a child without living parents\\nn. a public institution for the care of orphans","n. 孤儿院, 孤儿身份\\n[法] 孤儿身份, 孤儿, 孤儿院",{"word":49826,"phonetic":49827,"pos":7,"definition":49828,"translation":49829,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"croat","'krәuәt","n a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia","n. 克罗地亚人；克罗地亚语",{"word":49831,"phonetic":49832,"pos":31,"definition":49833,"translation":49834,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shimmering","'ʃɪmərɪŋ","v shine with a weak or fitful light\\nv give off a shimmering reflection, as of silk","v. 闪闪发光, 发微光( shimmer的现在分词 )",{"word":49836,"phonetic":49837,"pos":7,"definition":49838,"translation":49839,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sniper","'snaipә","n. a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place","n. 狙击兵",{"word":49841,"phonetic":49842,"pos":13,"definition":49843,"translation":49844,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downright","'daunrait","s. characterized by plain blunt honesty\\nr. thoroughgoing","a. 明白的, 率直的, 十足的\\nadv. 全然, 彻底, 完全",{"word":49846,"phonetic":49847,"pos":7,"definition":49848,"translation":49849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roadway","'rәudwei","n. a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel","n. 车道, 道路, 轨道\\n[法] 道路, 路面, 快车道",{"word":49851,"phonetic":49852,"pos":7,"definition":49853,"translation":49854,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backfire",".bæk'faiә","n. a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine\\nn. a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path\\nn. a miscalculation that recoils on its maker\\nv. come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect","n. 逆火, 回火, 放火\\nvi. 放逆火, 预先放火, 发生意外",{"word":49856,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49857,"translation":49858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"convincingly","r. in a convincing manner","adv. 有说服力, 使人信服, 令人信服",{"word":49860,"phonetic":49861,"pos":7,"definition":49862,"translation":49863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celery","'selәri","n. widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked\\nn. stalks eaten raw or cooked or used as seasoning","n. 芹菜\\n[医] 芹菜, 糖蒿",{"word":49865,"phonetic":49866,"pos":7,"definition":40062,"translation":40063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"papa","pә'pɑ:",{"word":49868,"phonetic":13,"pos":37284,"definition":49869,"translation":49870,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excluding","v prevent from being included or considered or accepted\\nv prevent from entering; shut out\\nv lack or fail to include\\nv prevent from entering; keep out\\nv put out or expel from a place","prep. 把...排除在外, 不包括..., 不计...",{"word":49872,"phonetic":49873,"pos":7,"definition":49874,"translation":49875,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"financier","fai'nænsiә","n. a person skilled in large scale financial transactions\\nv. conduct financial operations, often in an unethical manner","n. 财政家, 金融家\\nvi. 从事欺骗性金融活动, 欺骗",{"word":49877,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":49878,"translation":49879,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"electronically","r. by electronic means","adv. 电子地",{"word":49881,"phonetic":49882,"pos":31,"definition":49883,"translation":49884,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restart",".ri:'stɑ:t","v. start an engine again, for example","v. 重新开始, 重新启动\\n[计] 重新启动",{"word":49886,"phonetic":49887,"pos":150,"definition":49888,"translation":49889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excitedly","ik'saitidli","r. with excitement; in an excited manner","adv. 兴奋地",{"word":49891,"phonetic":49892,"pos":13,"definition":49893,"translation":49894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unattractive",".ʌnә'træktiv","a. lacking beauty or charm\\ns. lacking power to arouse interest\\ns. not appealing to the senses","a. 无吸引力的, 无魅力的, 乏味的, 不美的",{"word":49896,"phonetic":49897,"pos":150,"definition":49898,"translation":49899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweetly","'swi:tli","r. in an affectionate or loving manner (`sweet' is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of `sweetly')","adv. 甜美地, 惬意地, 讨人喜欢地",{"word":49901,"phonetic":49902,"pos":13,"definition":49903,"translation":49904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elective","i'lektiv","a. subject to popular election\\ns. not compulsory","a. 选举的, 根据选举的, 选修的\\nn. 选修课程",{"word":49906,"phonetic":49907,"pos":7,"definition":49908,"translation":49909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heron","'herәn","n. grey or white wading bird with long neck and long legs and (usually) long bill","n. 鹭",{"word":49911,"phonetic":49912,"pos":13,"definition":49913,"translation":49914,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reputable","'repjutәbl","a. having a good reputation","a. 受好评的, 有声望的, 规范的\\n[法] 声誉好的, 可尊敬的",{"word":49916,"phonetic":49917,"pos":13,"definition":49918,"translation":49919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"charging","'tʃɑ:dʒiŋ","v to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle\\nv blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against\\nv demand payment\\nv move quickly and violently\\nv assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to\\nv file a formal charge against\\nv make an accusatory claim\\nv fill or load to capacity\\nv enter a certain amount as a charge\\nv cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution\\nv give over to another for care or safekeeping\\nv pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt\\nv lie down on command, of hunting dogs\\nv cause to be agitated, excited, or roused\\nv place a heraldic bearing on\\nv provide (a device) with something necessary\\nv direct into a position for use\\nv impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to\\nv instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence\\nv instruct or command with authority\\nv attribute responsibility to\\nv set or ask for a certain price\\nv cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on\\nv energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge\\nv saturate","[计] 计费的\\n[化] 充电; 装料",{"word":49921,"phonetic":49922,"pos":13,"definition":49923,"translation":49924,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retarded","ri'tɑ:did","a. relatively slow in mental or emotional or physical development","a. 智力上迟钝的",{"word":49926,"phonetic":49927,"pos":7,"definition":49928,"translation":49929,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jaguar","'dʒægjuә","n. a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis","n. 美洲虎",{"word":49931,"phonetic":49932,"pos":7,"definition":49933,"translation":49934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shaman","'ʃæmәn","n. in societies practicing shamanism: one acting as a medium between the visible and spirit worlds; practices sorcery for healing or divination","n. 萨满教巫医\\n[法] 巫师",{"word":49936,"phonetic":49937,"pos":7,"definition":49938,"translation":49939,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bookseller","'bukselә","n. the proprietor of a bookstore","n. 书商",{"word":49941,"phonetic":49942,"pos":7,"definition":49943,"translation":49944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brewer","'bru:ә","n. someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water\\nn. the owner or manager of a brewery","n. (啤酒)制造者, 泡制饮料的器皿\\n[机] 啤酒工人",{"word":49946,"phonetic":49947,"pos":7,"definition":49948,"translation":49949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subset","'sʌbset","n. a set whose members are members of another set; a set contained within another set","n. 子集\\n[计] 子集; 子设备",{"word":49951,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":49952,"translation":49953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intrinsically","r. with respect to its inherent nature","[计] 本质的",{"word":49955,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":49956,"translation":49957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"CPU","n (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing","中央处理器\\n[计] 中央处理器",{"word":49959,"phonetic":49960,"pos":13,"definition":49961,"translation":49962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unnamed","'ʌn'neimd","s being or having an unknown or unnamed source","a. 未命名的, 没有名字的, 未提及的\\n[计] 无名的",{"word":49964,"phonetic":49965,"pos":13,"definition":49966,"translation":49967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reformed","ri'fɒ:md","s. of or relating to the body of Protestant Christianity arising during the Reformation; used of some Protestant churches especially Calvinist as distinct from Lutheran\\ns. caused to abandon an evil manner of living and follow a good one","a. 改革过的, 改革派的",{"word":49969,"phonetic":49970,"pos":7,"definition":49971,"translation":49972,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dwindling","ˈdwindlɪŋ","n. a becoming gradually less\\ns. gradually decreasing until little remains","a. 逐渐减少的\\nv. 逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )",{"word":49974,"phonetic":49975,"pos":7,"definition":49976,"translation":49977,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schoolteacher","'sku:lti:tʃә","n. a teacher in a school below the college level","n. 教师",{"word":49979,"phonetic":49980,"pos":13,"definition":49981,"translation":49982,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afloat","ә'flәut","a. borne on the water; floating\\ns. covered with water","a. 飘浮着的, 在海上的, 浸满水的, 在进行中的\\nadv. 飘浮着, 在海上, 浸满水, 在进行中",{"word":49984,"phonetic":49985,"pos":7,"definition":49986,"translation":49987,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"synagogue","'sinәgɒg","n. (Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation","n. 犹太人集会, 犹太教会堂, 犹太教",{"word":49989,"phonetic":49990,"pos":7,"definition":49991,"translation":49992,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phosphate","'fɔsfeit","n. a salt of phosphoric acid\\nn. carbonated drink with fruit syrup and a little phosphoric acid","n. 磷酸盐, 磷酸酯\\n[化] 磷酸盐; 磷酸酯",{"word":49994,"phonetic":49995,"pos":31,"definition":49996,"translation":49997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"escalating","ˈeskəleitɪŋ","v increase in extent or intensity","v. （使）逐步升级( escalate的现在分词 ); （使）逐步扩大; （使）更高; （使）更大",{"word":49999,"phonetic":50000,"pos":7,"definition":50001,"translation":50002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"femininity",".femi'niniti","n. the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women","n. 妇女特质, 温柔, 柔弱性\\n[医] 女子本性, 女性, 女子气",{"word":50004,"phonetic":50005,"pos":13,"definition":50006,"translation":50007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leafy","'li:fi","a. having or covered with leaves","a. 叶茂盛的, 多叶的, 叶状的",{"word":50009,"phonetic":50010,"pos":13,"definition":50011,"translation":50012,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lowly","'lәuli","s low or inferior in station or quality\\ns inferior in rank or status\\ns used of unskilled work (especially domestic work)\\ns of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense)","a. 地位低的, 卑下的, 谦卑的\\nadv. 位置低下的, 低声地, 谦逊地",{"word":50014,"phonetic":50015,"pos":7,"definition":50016,"translation":50017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"specialization",".speʃәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of specializing; making something suitable for a special purpose\\nn. the special line of work you have adopted as your career\\nn. (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function","n. 专业化, 特殊化, 专门化\\n[经] 特殊化, 专门化",{"word":50019,"phonetic":50020,"pos":7,"definition":50021,"translation":50022,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brothel","'brɒθәl","n a building where prostitutes are available","n. 妓院\\n[法] 妓院",{"word":50024,"phonetic":50025,"pos":13,"definition":50026,"translation":50027,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secluded","si'klu:did","v keep away from others\\ns hidden from general view or use\\ns providing privacy or seclusion","a. 隐退的, 隐蔽的",{"word":50029,"phonetic":50030,"pos":13,"definition":50031,"translation":50032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"displaced","dis'pleist","v cause to move, usually with force or pressure\\nv take the place of or have precedence over\\nv terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position\\nv cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense","a. 位移的；无家可归的；被取代的",{"word":50034,"phonetic":50035,"pos":13,"definition":50036,"translation":50037,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biochemical",".baiәu'kemikl","a. of or relating to biochemistry; involving chemical processes in living organisms","a. 生物化学的\\n[机] 生物化学的",{"word":50039,"phonetic":50040,"pos":13,"definition":50041,"translation":50042,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truthful","'tru:θful","a. expressing or given to expressing the truth\\ns. conforming to truth","a. 说真话的, 诚实的, 真实的, 如实的\\n[法] 真实的, 说实话的, 诚实的",{"word":50044,"phonetic":50045,"pos":7,"definition":50046,"translation":50047,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miller","'milә","n. United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944)\\nn. United States novelist whose novels were originally banned as pornographic (1891-1980)\\nn. United States playwright (1915-2005)","n. 厂主, 蛾\\n[机] 铣床",{"word":50049,"phonetic":50050,"pos":7,"definition":50051,"translation":50052,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inversion","in'vә:ʃәn","n. the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer\\nn. abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth)\\nn. a chemical process in which the direction of optical rotation of a substance is reversed from dextrorotatory to levorotary or vice versa","n. 倒转, 倒置, 倒装\\n[化] 反转; 倒反; 反演; 转化",{"word":50054,"phonetic":50055,"pos":7,"definition":50056,"translation":50057,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inefficiency",".ini'fiʃәnsi","n. unskillfulness resulting from a lack of efficiency","n. 无效率, 无能\\n[化] 效率低; 效率差",{"word":50059,"phonetic":33074,"pos":7,"definition":50060,"translation":50061,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sucker","n. a shoot arising from a plant's roots\\nn. a drinker who sucks (as at a nipple or through a straw)\\nn. flesh of any of numerous North American food fishes with toothless jaws\\nn. an organ specialized for sucking nourishment or for adhering to objects by suction","n. 乳儿, 吸管\\n[医] 吸盘",{"word":50063,"phonetic":50064,"pos":13,"definition":50065,"translation":50066,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vested","'vestid","s. fixed and absolute and without contingency","a. 穿衣服的, 既得的, 既定的\\n[经] 既得的, 法定的",{"word":50068,"phonetic":50069,"pos":7,"definition":50070,"translation":50071,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Demo","'demәu","n a visual presentation showing how something works\\nv give an exhibition of to an interested audience","n. 演示, 样本唱片\\n[计] 演示",{"word":50073,"phonetic":50074,"pos":13,"definition":50075,"translation":50076,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"murderous","'mә:dәrәs","s characteristic of or capable of or having a tendency toward killing another human being","a. 凶狠的, 杀人的, 致命的\\n[法] 谋杀的, 杀人的, 残酷的",{"word":50078,"phonetic":50079,"pos":7,"definition":50080,"translation":50081,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inset","'inset","n. a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one\\nv. set or place in","vt. 嵌入\\nn. 插入物, 插页, 插图",{"word":50083,"phonetic":50084,"pos":13,"definition":50085,"translation":50086,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inherited","in'heritid","v obtain from someone after their death\\nv receive from a predecessor\\nv receive by genetic transmission\\ns occurring among members of a family usually by heredity","a. 遗传的；继承权的；通过继承得到的",{"word":50088,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":50089,"translation":50090,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spiritually","r. in a spiritual manner","adv. 在精神上地",{"word":50092,"phonetic":50093,"pos":7,"definition":50094,"translation":50095,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backside",".bæk'said","n the side of an object that is opposite its front\\nn the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on","n. 背部, 背后, 后方",{"word":50097,"phonetic":50098,"pos":7,"definition":50099,"translation":50100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shah","ʃɑ:","n. title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran","n. 沙(伊朗国王的称号)",{"word":50102,"phonetic":50103,"pos":150,"definition":50104,"translation":50105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gravely","'greivli","r. in a grave and sober manner","adv. 重大地, 严肃地, 庄重地",{"word":50107,"phonetic":50108,"pos":7,"definition":50109,"translation":50110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marijuana",".mæriju'ɑ:nә","n. a strong-smelling plant from whose dried leaves a number of euphoriant and hallucinogenic drugs are prepared","n. 大麻\\n[医] 大麻",{"word":50112,"phonetic":50113,"pos":7,"definition":50114,"translation":50115,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stirring","'stә:riŋ","n. agitating a liquid with an implement\\ns. exciting strong but not unpleasant emotions","a. 活跃的, 忙碌的, 激动人心的\\n[化] 调和; 搅拌",{"word":50117,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50118,"translation":50119,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unexplained","s. not explained\\ns. having the reason or cause not made clear","[法] 未经说明的, 未经解释的",{"word":50121,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50122,"translation":50123,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"controlling","s. able to control or determine policy","[计] 控制的\\n[经] 控制",{"word":50125,"phonetic":50126,"pos":7,"definition":50127,"translation":50128,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"typing","'taipiŋ","n. writing done with a typewriter","n. 打字, 键入\\n[计] 键入",{"word":50130,"phonetic":50131,"pos":7,"definition":50132,"translation":50133,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interception",",intә(:)'sepʃәn","n. the act of intercepting; preventing something from proceeding or arriving\\nn. (American football) the act of catching a football by a player on the opposing team","n. 拦截, 截断, 截住, 截取, 截击, 窃听, 侦听, 雷达侦察\\n[计] 截取, 窃听",{"word":50135,"phonetic":50136,"pos":7,"definition":50137,"translation":50138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dissemination","di.semi'neiʃә","n. the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate\\nn. the property of being diffused or dispersed","n. 散播, 传播, 普及\\n[医] 散布, 播散",{"word":50140,"phonetic":50141,"pos":7,"definition":50142,"translation":50143,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mower","'mәuә","n garden tool for mowing grass on lawns","n. 刈草的人, 刈草机",{"word":50145,"phonetic":50146,"pos":7,"definition":50147,"translation":50148,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackboard","'blækbɒ:d","n. sheet of slate; for writing with chalk","n. 黑板",{"word":50150,"phonetic":50151,"pos":7,"definition":50152,"translation":50153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paramilitary",".pærә'militәri","n. a group of civilians organized in a military fashion (especially to operate in place of or to assist regular army troops)\\na. of or relating to a group of civilians organized to function like or to assist a military unit","a. 辅助军事的",{"word":50155,"phonetic":50156,"pos":150,"definition":50157,"translation":50158,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suitably","'sju:tәbli","r in an appropriate manner","adv. 合适地, 适当地, 相配地",{"word":50160,"phonetic":50161,"pos":13,"definition":50162,"translation":50163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imaginable","i'mædʒinәbl","s capable of being imagined","a. 可想像的, 可能的",{"word":50165,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":50166,"translation":50167,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transmitted","v transfer to another\\nv transmit or serve as the medium for transmission\\nv broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television\\nv send from one person or place to another\\ns occurring among members of a family usually by heredity","v. 传输；传送（transmit的过去分词）",{"word":50169,"phonetic":50170,"pos":7,"definition":50171,"translation":50172,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"showdown","'ʃәudaun","n a hostile disagreement face-to-face","n. 摊牌, 暴露, 紧要关头",{"word":50174,"phonetic":50175,"pos":7,"definition":50176,"translation":50177,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antigen","'æntidʒәn","n. any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)","n. 抗原\\n[化] 抗原",{"word":50179,"phonetic":50180,"pos":7,"definition":50181,"translation":50182,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"improvisation",".imprәvai'zeiʃәn","n. a creation spoken or written or composed extemporaneously (without prior preparation)\\nn. an unplanned expedient","n. 即兴而作, 即席演奏, 即席作品",{"word":50184,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":50185,"translation":50186,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"informally","r. without formality","adv. 非正式地；不拘礼节地",{"word":50188,"phonetic":50189,"pos":13,"definition":50190,"translation":50191,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aerobic","єә'rәubik","a. depending on free oxygen or air\\na. based on or using the principles of aerobics; enhancing respiratory and circulatory efficiency","a. 需氧的, 需氧菌产生的, 增氧健身法的\\n[医] 需氧的",{"word":50193,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":50194,"translation":50195,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"solidly","r. as an undiversified whole\\nr. with strength and soundness","adv. 坚硬地；坚固地；团结一致地",{"word":50197,"phonetic":50198,"pos":7,"definition":50199,"translation":50200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marquee","mɑ:'ki:","n. permanent canopy over an entrance of a hotel etc.","n. 大帐篷, 遮篷, 选取框\\n[计] 选取框",{"word":50202,"phonetic":50203,"pos":13,"definition":50204,"translation":50205,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cervical","'sә:vikәl","a. of or relating to the cervix of the uterus\\na. relating to or associated with the neck","a. 颈的, 子宫颈的\\n[医] 颈的",{"word":50207,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":50208,"translation":50209,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thickly","r. spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue\\nr. with a thick consistency\\nr. with thickness; in a thick manner","adv. 厚地；浓地",{"word":50211,"phonetic":50212,"pos":7,"definition":50213,"translation":50214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apathy","'æpәθi","n. an absence of emotion or enthusiasm\\nn. the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally","n. 无感情, 无兴趣, 冷漠\\n[医] 无情[感], 淡漠",{"word":50216,"phonetic":50217,"pos":7,"definition":50218,"translation":50219,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frontal","'frʌntәl","n. a drapery that covers the front of an altar\\ns. belonging to the front part\\na. of or relating to the front of an advancing mass of air\\ns. meeting front to front","a. 前面的, 正面的, 额的\\nn. 额骨, 祭坛(前面的)帏帘, (建筑物的)正面",{"word":50221,"phonetic":50222,"pos":7,"definition":50223,"translation":50224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grazing","'greiziŋ","n. the act of brushing against while passing","n. 放牧, 牧草, 草场, 放牧法",{"word":50226,"phonetic":50227,"pos":13,"definition":50228,"translation":50229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unheard",".ʌn'hә:d","s. not necessarily inaudible but not heard","a. 没有被听到的, 未予倾听的, 未予考虑的",{"word":50231,"phonetic":50232,"pos":13,"definition":50233,"translation":50234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unspecified","'ʌn'spesifaid","a. not stated explicitly or in detail","a. 未特别指出的, 未特别提到的",{"word":50236,"phonetic":50237,"pos":7,"definition":50238,"translation":50239,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overtone","'әuvәtәun","n. (usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality\\nn. a harmonic with a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental frequency","n. 泛音, 暗示, 弦外之音, 折光的色彩\\n[医] 陪音, 泛音",{"word":50241,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50242,"translation":50243,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"micro","s. extremely small in scale or scope or capability","[计] 表示\"小\",\"微\",\"微量\",\"百分之一\"",{"word":50245,"phonetic":50246,"pos":13,"definition":50247,"translation":50248,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"signed","saind","a. having a handwritten signature","a. 有符号的；有正负之分的；已签字的",{"word":50250,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":50251,"translation":50252,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attractiveness","n. sexual allure","[经] 吸引性, 有利可图",{"word":50254,"phonetic":50255,"pos":13,"definition":50256,"translation":50257,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"converted","kәn'vә:tid","v change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy\\nv change the nature, purpose, or function of something\\nv change religious beliefs, or adopt a religious belief\\nv exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category\\nv cause to adopt a new or different faith\\nv score an extra point or points after touchdown by kicking the ball through the uprights or advancing the ball into the end zone\\nv complete successfully\\nv score (a spare)\\nv make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something\\nv exchange a penalty for a less severe one\\nv change in nature, purpose, or function; undergo a chemical change\\ns spiritually reborn or converted","a. 修改的；改变信仰的",{"word":50259,"phonetic":50260,"pos":7,"definition":50261,"translation":50262,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vagina","vә'dʒainә","n. the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus","n. 阴道, 鞘, 叶鞘\\n[医] 阴道; 鞘",{"word":50264,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50265,"translation":50266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sentencing","v pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law","[法] 判决, 宣判",{"word":50268,"phonetic":50269,"pos":7,"definition":50270,"translation":50271,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spinner","'spinә","n. someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads)\\nn. board game equipment that consists of a dial and an arrow that is spun to determine the next move in the game\\nn. fisherman's lure; revolves when drawn through the water","n. 纺纱工人, 旋床工人, 纺纱机, 机头罩, 旋转动作, (美)(非正式)卡车司机\\n[计] 微调控制项",{"word":50273,"phonetic":50274,"pos":7,"definition":50275,"translation":50276,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"posting","'pәustiŋ","n. (bookkeeping) a listing on the company's records","[计] 记入, 记录, 稿件, 邮件\\n[经] 过帐, 誊入总帐",{"word":50278,"phonetic":50279,"pos":7,"definition":50280,"translation":50281,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"precondition",".pri:kәn'diʃәn","n. a condition that is a prerequisite\\nv. put into the required condition beforehand","vt. 事先准备, 事先处理\\nn. 先决条件, 前提\\n[计] 前置条件",{"word":50283,"phonetic":50284,"pos":7,"definition":50285,"translation":50286,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shipyard","'ʃipjɑ:d","n. a workplace where ships are built or repaired","n. 造船厂\\n[经] 船坞, 造船厂, 修船厂",{"word":50288,"phonetic":50289,"pos":7,"definition":50290,"translation":50291,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piping","'paipiŋ","n. a thin strip of covered cord used to edge hems\\nn. playing a pipe or the bagpipes\\nr. (used of heat) extremely","n. 吹笛, 笛声, 管道, 尖锐声音, 衣服滚边\\na. 吹笛的, 高音的, 平静的, 乐声优雅的",{"word":50293,"phonetic":50294,"pos":7,"definition":50295,"translation":50296,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dryer","'draiә","n. an appliance that removes moisture","n. 干衣机, 干燥剂\\n[化] 干燥剂; 催干剂; 干燥器; 干燥设备; 烘箱",{"word":50298,"phonetic":50298,"pos":7,"definition":50299,"translation":50300,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skid","n. one of a pair of planks used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects\\nn. an unexpected slide\\nv. slide without control\\nv. elevate onto skids","vt. 刹住, 滚滑\\nvi. 打滑\\nn. 刹车, 滑动垫木",{"word":50302,"phonetic":50303,"pos":17,"definition":50304,"translation":50305,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reassert",".ri:ә'sә:t","v strengthen or make more firm","vt. 再断言, 重复主张",{"word":50307,"phonetic":50308,"pos":7,"definition":50309,"translation":50310,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"connector","kә'nektә","n an instrumentality that connects","n. 连结者, 联系者, 连结物\\n[计] 连接口",{"word":50312,"phonetic":50313,"pos":7,"definition":50314,"translation":50315,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pensioner","'penʃәnә(r)","n. the beneficiary of a pension fund","n. 领取抚恤金者, (英国剑桥大学的)自费生, 为金钱所收买的人, 帮佣\\n[法] 领取退休金者, 领取抚恤金者",{"word":50317,"phonetic":50318,"pos":7,"definition":50319,"translation":50320,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"albanian","æl'beinjәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Albania\\nn. the Indo-European language spoken by the people of Albania\\na. of or relating to Albania or its people or language or culture","n. 阿尔巴尼亚人",{"word":50322,"phonetic":50323,"pos":13,"definition":50324,"translation":50325,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nutty","'nʌti","s. having the flavor of nuts","a. 产坚果的",{"word":50327,"phonetic":50328,"pos":7,"definition":50329,"translation":50330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brotherhood","'brʌðәhud","n. the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings\\nn. people engaged in a particular occupation\\nn. the feeling that men should treat one another like brothers","n. 手足情谊, 兄弟关系",{"word":50332,"phonetic":50333,"pos":7,"definition":50334,"translation":50335,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pentagon","'pentәgәn","n. a government building with five sides that serves as the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense\\nn. the United States military establishment\\nn. a five-sided polygon","n. 五角形, 五边形\\n[经] 五角平台",{"word":50337,"phonetic":50338,"pos":13,"definition":50339,"translation":50340,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lyrical","'lirikәl","s. suitable for or suggestive of singing","a. 抒情诗调的, 有抒情味的, 感情丰富的",{"word":50342,"phonetic":50343,"pos":13,"definition":50344,"translation":50345,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unconstitutional","'ʌnkɔnsti'tju:ʃәnәl","a. not consistent with or according to a constitution; contrary to the U.S. Constitution","a. 违反宪法的, 不符合宪法的\\n[法] 违反宪法的, 违宪的, 不合宪法规定的",{"word":50347,"phonetic":50348,"pos":13,"definition":50349,"translation":50350,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cardiovascular","kɑ:diәu'væskjulә","a. of or pertaining to or involving the heart and blood vessels","a. 心血管的\\n[医] 心血管的",{"word":50352,"phonetic":50353,"pos":7,"definition":50354,"translation":50355,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tandem","'tændәm","n. an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another\\nr. one behind the other","adv. 一前一后地, 纵排地\\na. 纵排的, 串联的\\nn. 纵列两匹马拉的马车, 前后纵列的两匹马, 串座双人自行车",{"word":50357,"phonetic":50358,"pos":13,"definition":50359,"translation":50360,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wanted","'wɔntid. 'wɔ:n-","a. desired or wished for or sought","a. 被通缉的",{"word":50362,"phonetic":50363,"pos":7,"definition":50364,"translation":50365,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blockbuster","'blɒkbʌstә","n. a large bomb used to demolish extensive areas (as a city block)\\nn. an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel)","n. 巨型炸弹",{"word":50367,"phonetic":50368,"pos":7,"definition":50369,"translation":50370,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outlay","'autlei","n the act of spending or disbursing money\\nn money paid out; an amount spent","n. 费用, 经费, 支出\\nvt. 花费",{"word":50372,"phonetic":50373,"pos":7,"definition":50374,"translation":50375,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"binder","'baindә","n. a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves\\nn. something used to bind separate particles together or facilitate adhesion to a surface\\nn. holds loose papers or magazines\\nn. something used to tie or bind","n. 捆缚者, 用以绑缚之物, 活页夹\\n[化] 粘结剂",{"word":50377,"phonetic":50378,"pos":7,"definition":50379,"translation":50380,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peptide","'peptaid","n. amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of protein","n. 肽, 缩氨酸\\n[化] 肽; 缩氨酸",{"word":50382,"phonetic":50383,"pos":13,"definition":50384,"translation":50385,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gritty","'griti","s composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency\\ns willing to face danger","a. 有砂砾的, 坚韧不拔的",{"word":50387,"phonetic":50388,"pos":31,"definition":50389,"translation":50390,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expressed","iksˈprest","s. communicated in words","v. 表达( express的过去式和过去分词 ); （用符号等）表示; 榨; [express oneself]（如在说话、写作或绘画中）表达（自己）的意见",{"word":50392,"phonetic":50393,"pos":13,"definition":50394,"translation":50395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"divisional","di'viʒәnәl","a. of or relating to a military division\\ns. serving to divide or marking a division\\ns. constituting a division or an aliquot part of the basic monetary unit","a. 部门的, 部分的, 分开的\\n[法] 分开的, 分割的, 分区的",{"word":50397,"phonetic":50398,"pos":7,"definition":50399,"translation":50400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leftist","'leftist","s. believing in or supporting tenets of the political left","n. 左翼的人, 左派\\na. 左派的",{"word":50402,"phonetic":50403,"pos":13,"definition":50404,"translation":50405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"raging","'reidʒiŋ","s. very severe","a. 愤怒的, 狂暴的, 猛烈的, 使极痛的",{"word":50407,"phonetic":50408,"pos":31,"definition":50409,"translation":50410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debilitating","dɪ'bɪlɪteɪtɪŋ","a. impairing the strength and vitality","v. 使（人或人的身体）非常虚弱( debilitate的现在分词 )",{"word":50412,"phonetic":50413,"pos":7,"definition":50414,"translation":50415,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"breaker","'breikә","n. a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone","n. 断路器\\n[化] 破碎机",{"word":50417,"phonetic":50418,"pos":7,"definition":50419,"translation":50420,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"custard","'kʌstәd","n. sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen","n. 蛋奶糕\\n[化] 乳蛋糕",{"word":50422,"phonetic":50423,"pos":31,"definition":50424,"translation":50425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remarry",".ri:'mæri","v. marry, not for the first time","v. (使)再婚",{"word":50427,"phonetic":50428,"pos":7,"definition":50429,"translation":50430,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fixation","fik'seiʃәn","n. the activity of fastening something firmly in position\\nn. (histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body","n. 定置, 固定, 定色\\n[医] 固定; 固定法, 固定术; 定影",{"word":50432,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":50433,"translation":50434,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soundtrack","n. sound recording on a narrow strip of a motion picture film","n. 声迹, 声槽, 声带",{"word":50436,"phonetic":50437,"pos":13,"definition":50438,"translation":50439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crushing","'krʌʃiŋ","s. physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination","a. 碾碎的, 压倒的\\n[化] 粗碎; 压碎; 破碎",{"word":50441,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50442,"translation":50443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stored","v keep or lay aside for future use\\nv find a place for and put away for storage","a. 储存的",{"word":50445,"phonetic":50446,"pos":13,"definition":50447,"translation":50448,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consultative","kәn'sʌltәtiv","s giving advice","a. 商议的, 协议的, 咨询的\\n[法] 咨询的, 商议的, 协议的",{"word":50450,"phonetic":50451,"pos":7,"definition":50452,"translation":50453,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrapper","'ræpә","n a loose dressing gown for women\\nn the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped\\nn cloak that is folded or wrapped around a person","n. 包装者, 包裹者, 包装物, 覆盖物, 外包烟叶, 包纸, 书的封皮, 妇女晨衣\\n[医] 包裹料",{"word":50455,"phonetic":50456,"pos":7,"definition":50457,"translation":50458,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Basque","bæsk","n. a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain\\nn. the language of the Basque people; of no known relation to any other language","n. 巴斯克衫(女子紧身上衣), 巴斯克人, 巴斯克语\\na. 巴斯克人的",{"word":50460,"phonetic":50461,"pos":7,"definition":50462,"translation":50463,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"saver","'seivә","n. someone who saves (especially money)","n. 节省...的器具, 节约装置, 省俭的人\\n[化] 回收器; 收集器",{"word":50465,"phonetic":50466,"pos":7,"definition":50467,"translation":50468,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stockbroker","'stɒk.brәukә","n. an agent in the buying and selling of stocks and bonds","n. 股票经纪人",{"word":50470,"phonetic":50471,"pos":150,"definition":50472,"translation":50473,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bravely","'breivli","r. in a courageous manner","adv. 勇敢地",{"word":50475,"phonetic":50476,"pos":7,"definition":50477,"translation":50478,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mafia","'mæfiә","n. a crime syndicate in the United States; organized in families; believed to have important relations to the Sicilian Mafia\\nn. a secret terrorist group in Sicily; originally opposed tyranny but evolved into a criminal organization in the middle of the 19th century\\nn. any tightly knit group of trusted associates","n. 黑手党, 秘密政党",{"word":50480,"phonetic":50481,"pos":31,"definition":50482,"translation":50483,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"modernize","'mɒdәnaiz","v. become technologically advanced","vi. 现代化\\nvt. 使现代化",{"word":50485,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":50486,"translation":50487,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cleverly","r. in a clever manner","adv. 聪明地, 全然, 完全, 巧妙地",{"word":50489,"phonetic":50490,"pos":7,"definition":50491,"translation":24883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liking","'laikiŋ","n. a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment",{"word":50493,"phonetic":50494,"pos":7,"definition":50495,"translation":50496,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taker","'teikә","n. one who accepts an offer\\nn. one who takes a bet or wager","n. 取者, 捕者, 接受者, 收取者\\n[法] 受者, 收票人, 接受打赌的人",{"word":50498,"phonetic":50499,"pos":13,"definition":50500,"translation":50501,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"observable","әb'zә:vәbl","s capable of being seen or noticed","a. 可遵守的, 可庆祝的, 看得见的, 可辨别的, 观测得到的, 值得注意的, 显著的\\nn. 感觉到的事物, 现象",{"word":50503,"phonetic":50504,"pos":7,"definition":50505,"translation":50506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legality","li:'gæliti","n. lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute","n. 合法, 正当\\n[经] 合法性",{"word":50508,"phonetic":50509,"pos":7,"definition":50510,"translation":50511,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brooding","'bru:diŋ","n. sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body\\ns. deeply or seriously thoughtful;","a. 沉思的；徘徊不去的",{"word":50513,"phonetic":50514,"pos":7,"definition":50515,"translation":50516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lotion","'lәuʃәn","n. any of various cosmetic preparations that are applied to the skin\\nn. liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin","n. 洗液\\n[化] 洗剂",{"word":15830,"phonetic":15830,"pos":7,"definition":50518,"translation":50519,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"n. a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold","n. 镀金, 眩目的外表, 小母猪\\na. 镀金的\\ngild的过去式",{"word":50521,"phonetic":50522,"pos":13,"definition":50523,"translation":50524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"probing","'prәubiŋ","v question or examine thoroughly and closely\\nv examine physically with or as if with a probe\\ns diligent and thorough in inquiry or investigation","[电] 探求",{"word":50526,"phonetic":50527,"pos":13,"definition":50528,"translation":50529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hooded","'hudid","v cover with a hood","a. 有罩盖的, 戴头巾的",{"word":50531,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50532,"translation":50533,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simulated","s. reproduced or made to resemble; imitative in character","a. 模仿的\\n[计] 模拟的",{"word":50535,"phonetic":50536,"pos":13,"definition":50537,"translation":50538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bottled","'bɒtld","v store (liquids or gases) in bottles\\nv put into bottles","a. 瓶装的",{"word":50540,"phonetic":13,"pos":37284,"definition":50541,"translation":50542,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yer","prep. Ere; before.","pron. [俚]你的（等于your）",{"word":50544,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50545,"translation":50546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrifying","v fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised\\ns provoking horror","a. 令人恐惧的；使人惊骇的",{"word":50548,"phonetic":50549,"pos":7,"definition":50550,"translation":50551,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sidewalk","'saidwɒ:k","n. walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway","n. 人行道",{"word":50553,"phonetic":50554,"pos":7,"definition":50555,"translation":50556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Swede","swi:d","n. a native or inhabitant of Sweden","n. 瑞典人",{"word":50558,"phonetic":50559,"pos":13,"definition":50560,"translation":50561,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forbidden","fә'bidn","s. excluded from use or mention","a. 被禁止的, 严禁的\\nforbid的过去分词",{"word":50563,"phonetic":50564,"pos":13,"definition":50565,"translation":50566,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spirited","'spiritid","a. displaying animation, vigor, or liveliness","a. 有精神的, 活泼的, 生气勃勃的",{"word":50568,"phonetic":50569,"pos":7,"definition":50570,"translation":50571,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dope","dәup","n. slang terms for inside information\\nv. take drugs to improve one's athletic performance\\nv. add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties\\nv. give a narcotic to","n. 吸毒者, 笨蛋, 麻醉药物, 粘稠物\\nvt. 麻痹, 上涂料, 预测出\\nvi. 吸毒",{"word":50573,"phonetic":50574,"pos":7,"definition":50575,"translation":50576,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dredge","dredʒ","n. a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed\\nv. cover before cooking\\nv. search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost\\nv. remove with a power shovel, usually from a bottom of a body of water","n. 挖泥机, 拖网\\nvt. 用挖泥机疏浚, (用船)采捞",{"word":50578,"phonetic":50579,"pos":31,"definition":50580,"translation":50581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grieving","ɡri:vɪŋ","v feel grief\\nv cause to feel sorrow\\ns sorrowful through loss or deprivation","v. 感到悲痛, 伤心( grieve的现在分词 ); 使…伤心",{"word":50583,"phonetic":50584,"pos":7,"definition":50585,"translation":50586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empowerment","ɪm'paʊəmənt","n the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant","n. 授权; 许可",{"word":50588,"phonetic":50589,"pos":7,"definition":50590,"translation":50591,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mockery","'mɒkәri","n showing your contempt by derision\\nn a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way\\nn humorous or satirical mimicry","n. 嘲弄, 笑柄, 歪曲",{"word":50593,"phonetic":50594,"pos":150,"definition":50595,"translation":50596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"someday","'sʌmdei","r. some unspecified time in the future","adv. 有一天",{"word":50598,"phonetic":50599,"pos":7,"definition":50600,"translation":50601,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hitch","hitʃ","n. a connection between a vehicle and the load that it pulls\\nn. a knot that can be undone by pulling against the strain that holds it; a temporary knot\\nn. the uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg\\nv. to hook or entangle","n. 猛拉, 急推, 蹒跚, 故障\\nvt. 猛拉, 系住\\nvi. 蹒跚, 被钩住",{"word":50603,"phonetic":50604,"pos":31,"definition":50605,"translation":50606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"murdered","ˈmə:dəd","s. killed unlawfully","v. 糟蹋( murder的过去式和过去分词 ); （尤指在团队运动中）彻底打败; 打垮",{"word":50608,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50609,"translation":50610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seated","a. (of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks","a. 就座的；固定的；根深蒂固的",{"word":50612,"phonetic":50613,"pos":13,"definition":50614,"translation":50615,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inactive","in'æktiv","s. (chemistry) not participating in a chemical reaction; chemically inert\\na. (pathology) not progressing or increasing; or progressing slowly\\na. not exerting influence or change\\na. lacking activity; lying idle or unused","a. 不活动的, 停止的, 怠惰的, 闲置的\\n[计] 非活动的",{"word":50617,"phonetic":50618,"pos":7,"definition":50619,"translation":50620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mucosa","mju:'kәusә","n mucus-secreting membrane lining all body cavities or passages that communicate with the exterior","n. 粘膜\\n[化] 粘膜",{"word":50622,"phonetic":50623,"pos":7,"definition":50624,"translation":50625,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amber","'æmbә","n. a deep yellow color\\nn. a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin; used for jewelry\\ns. of a medium to dark brownish yellow color","n. 琥珀, 琥珀色\\na. 琥珀色的, 琥珀似的",{"word":50627,"phonetic":50628,"pos":7,"definition":50629,"translation":50630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inauguration","i,nɔ:^ju'reiʃәn","n. the act of starting a new operation or practice\\nn. the ceremonial induction into a position","n. (美)总统就职, 开幕仪式, 就职典礼, 开始, 开辟, 开创, 为...举行开幕式\\n[法] 就职, 就职典礼, 创造",{"word":50632,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50633,"translation":50634,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"widowed","s. single because of death of the spouse","a. 丧偶的\\n[法] 寡居的, 鳏居的",{"word":50636,"phonetic":50637,"pos":7,"definition":50638,"translation":50639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blob","blɒb","n. an indistinct shapeless form","n. 一滴, 小斑点\\nvt. 溅污",{"word":50641,"phonetic":50642,"pos":150,"definition":50643,"translation":50644,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"verbally","'v\\\\\\\\:bәli","r. as a verb\\nr. by means of language","adv. 口头地, 非书面地",{"word":50646,"phonetic":50647,"pos":13,"definition":50648,"translation":50649,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vaginal","vә'dʒainl","a. of or relating to the vagina","a. 鞘的, 似叶鞘的, 阴道的\\n[医] 鞘的; 阴道的; 睾丸鞘膜的",{"word":50651,"phonetic":50652,"pos":7,"definition":50653,"translation":50654,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racer","'reisә","n. someone who drives racing cars at high speeds\\nn. a fast car that competes in races\\nn. an animal that races\\nn. slender fast-moving North American snakes","n. 比赛者, 游蛇属黑蛇",{"word":50656,"phonetic":50657,"pos":150,"definition":50658,"translation":50659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"darkly","'dɑ:kli","r. without light\\nr. in a dark glowering menacing manner","adv. 暗, 黑, 呈黑",{"word":50661,"phonetic":50662,"pos":13,"definition":50663,"translation":50664,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pleasurable","'pleʒәrәbl","s affording satisfaction or pleasure","a. 快乐的, 愉快的, 舒适的, 心情舒畅的",{"word":50666,"phonetic":50667,"pos":7,"definition":50668,"translation":50669,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"memorabilia",".memәrә'biliә","n. a record of things worth remembering","n. 值得纪念的事物, 大事记",{"word":50671,"phonetic":50672,"pos":13,"definition":50673,"translation":50674,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unborn",".ʌn'bɒ:n","a. not yet brought into existence","a. 未诞生的, 未来的, 在胎内的\\n[法] 未诞生的, 未来的, 原来存在的",{"word":50676,"phonetic":50677,"pos":13,"definition":8661,"translation":50678,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deferred","di'f\\\\\\\\:d","a. 推迟的, 迟延的\\n[计] 递延的",{"word":50680,"phonetic":50681,"pos":13,"definition":50682,"translation":50683,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disgruntled","dis'^rʌnt(ә)ld","s. in a state of sulky dissatisfaction","a. 不满意的, 满腹牢骚的, 不高兴的",{"word":50685,"phonetic":50686,"pos":7,"definition":50687,"translation":50688,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beech","bi:tʃ","n. any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions\\nn. wood of any of various beech trees; used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles","n. 山毛榉\\n[机] 山毛榉",{"word":50690,"phonetic":50691,"pos":13,"definition":50692,"translation":50693,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infrequent","in'fri:kwәnt","a. not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals","a. 稀少的, 珍贵的, 罕见的",{"word":50695,"phonetic":50696,"pos":7,"definition":50697,"translation":50698,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Lutheran","'lu:θәrәn","n. follower of Lutheranism\\na. of or pertaining to Martin Luther or his teachings\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of the Protestant Church adhering to the views of Luther","a. 路德教会的\\nn. 路德教会",{"word":50700,"phonetic":50701,"pos":13,"definition":50702,"translation":50703,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"postmodern","pәust'mɔdәn","a of or relating to postmodernism","a. 后现代的",{"word":50705,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":50706,"translation":50707,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"banned","s. forbidden by law","a. 被禁的",{"word":50709,"phonetic":50710,"pos":7,"definition":50711,"translation":50712,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pheasant","'feznt","n. large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere\\nn. flesh of a pheasant; usually braised","n. 雉鸡, 野鸡, 雉科鸟",{"word":50714,"phonetic":50715,"pos":13,"definition":50716,"translation":50717,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undeniable",".ʌndi'naiәbl","a. not possible to deny","a. 不可否认的",{"word":50719,"phonetic":50720,"pos":7,"definition":50721,"translation":50722,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fundamentalist",".fʌndә'mentәlist","n. a supporter of fundamentalism\\na. of or relating to or tending toward fundamentalism","n. 基要主义者",{"word":50724,"phonetic":50725,"pos":150,"definition":50726,"translation":50727,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miserably","'mizәrәbli","r. in a miserable manner","adv. 非常不幸地, 可悲地, 贫困地",{"word":50729,"phonetic":50730,"pos":7,"definition":50731,"translation":50732,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Cologne","kә'lәun","n. a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League\\nn. a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol","n. 科隆, 科隆香水",{"word":50734,"phonetic":50735,"pos":7,"definition":50736,"translation":50737,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"casket","'kɑ:skit","n. small and often ornate box for holding jewels or other valuables\\nv. enclose in a casket","n. 首饰盒, 小箱, 匣子, 棺材",{"word":50739,"phonetic":50740,"pos":7,"definition":50741,"translation":50742,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"replication",".repli'keiʃәn","n. (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division\\nn. (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer\\nn. the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion","n. 回答, 反响, 复制, 第二次答辩, 折转, 弯回\\n[化] 复制",{"word":50744,"phonetic":50745,"pos":7,"definition":50746,"translation":50747,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tableau","'tæblәu","n. a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting)\\nn. any dramatic scene","n. 生动场面, 戏剧性局面",{"word":50749,"phonetic":50750,"pos":7,"definition":50751,"translation":50752,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chassis","'ʃæsi","n. a metal mounting for the circuit components of an electronic device\\nn. the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor","n. 底盘\\n[化] 底盘",{"word":50754,"phonetic":50755,"pos":7,"definition":50756,"translation":50757,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lunge","lʌndʒ","n. (fencing) an attacking thrust made with one foot forward and the back leg straight and with the sword arm outstretched forward\\nv. make a thrusting forward movement","n. 刺, 刺进, 跃进, 套马索\\nv. 突进, 刺",{"word":50759,"phonetic":50760,"pos":13,"definition":50761,"translation":50762,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprotected","'ʌnprә'tektid","a. lacking protection or defense","a. 没有防卫的, 无掩护的, 未设防的, 没有保护人的, 不受关税保护的\\n[计] 无保护的, 非保护的",{"word":50764,"phonetic":50765,"pos":7,"definition":50766,"translation":50767,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spree","spri:","n. a brief indulgence of your impulses\\nv. engage without restraint in an activity and indulge, as when shopping","n. 戏耍, 喧闹, 宴会, 狂饮\\nvi. 狂欢, 狂饮",{"word":50769,"phonetic":50770,"pos":7,"definition":50771,"translation":50772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enlargement","in'lɑ:dʒmәnt","n. the state of being enlarged\\nn. a photographic print that has been enlarged","n. 扩大, 肿大, 肥大, 增大, 放大的照片, 放大, 扩建部分, 增补物, 扩展\\n[计] 增补, 扩大, 放大",{"word":50774,"phonetic":50775,"pos":7,"definition":50776,"translation":50777,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"granny","'^ræni","n. an old woman","n. 奶奶, 老奶奶, 老婆婆, 外婆, 婆婆妈妈的人, 唠叨挑剔的人, 接生婆",{"word":50779,"phonetic":50780,"pos":7,"definition":50781,"translation":50782,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appointee","ә.pɒin'ti:","n. an official who is appointed\\nn. a person who is appointed to a job or position","n. 被任命者\\n[法] 被指定的人, 被任命者",{"word":50784,"phonetic":50785,"pos":7,"definition":50786,"translation":50787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geographer","dʒi'ɒgrәfә","n. an expert on geography","n. 地理学者",{"word":50789,"phonetic":50790,"pos":7,"definition":50791,"translation":50792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jut","dʒʌt","n something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings\\nn the act of projecting out from something\\nv extend out or project in space","n. 尖端, 突出部分\\nv. (使)突出, 伸出",{"word":50794,"phonetic":50795,"pos":31,"definition":50796,"translation":50797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overpower",".әuvә'pauә","v. overcome by superior force","vt. 击败, 打胜, 克服",{"word":50799,"phonetic":50800,"pos":7,"definition":50801,"translation":50802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rut","rʌt","n. a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels)\\nn. a settled and monotonous routine that is hard to escape\\nv. be in a state of sexual excitement; of male mammals","n. 辙迹, 凹槽, 常规, 惯例, 发情期\\nvi. 交尾, 发情\\nvt. 挖槽于",{"word":50804,"phonetic":50805,"pos":150,"definition":50806,"translation":50807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idly","'aidli","r. in an idle manner","adv. 懒惰地, 空闲地",{"word":50809,"phonetic":50810,"pos":7,"definition":50811,"translation":50812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"itch","itʃ","n. an irritating cutaneous sensation that produces a desire to scratch\\nv. have or perceive an itch\\nv. cause to perceive an itch\\nv. have a strong desire or urge to do something","n. 痒, 渴望, 疥疮\\nvi. 发痒, 渴望",{"word":50814,"phonetic":50815,"pos":7,"definition":50816,"translation":50817,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trimming","'trimiŋ","n. the act of adding decoration\\nn. a decoration or adornment on a garment","n. 整理, 修剪, 装饰, 点缀物, 装饰物, 修剪下来的东西, 诈骗, 击败, 殴打\\n[化] 微调",{"word":50819,"phonetic":50820,"pos":84,"definition":47823,"translation":50821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squirm","skә:m","vi. 蠕动, 辗转不安\\nn. 蠕动",{"word":50823,"phonetic":50824,"pos":13,"definition":50825,"translation":50826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"swinging","'swiŋiŋ","n changing location by moving back and forth\\nv burn superficially or lightly\\nv move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting\\nv move or walk in a swinging or swaying manner\\nv change direction with a swinging motion; turn\\nv influence decisively\\nv make a big sweeping gesture or movement\\nv hang freely\\nv hit or aim at with a sweeping arm movement\\nv alternate dramatically between high and low values\\nv live in a lively, modern, and relaxed style\\nv have a certain musical rhythm\\nv be a social swinger; socialize a lot\\nv play with a subtle and intuitively felt sense of rhythm\\nv engage freely in promiscuous sex, often with the husband or wife of one's friends\\ns characterized by a buoyant rhythm","a. 极大的, 大幅度的, 大量的, 极好的, 大力的, 极有力的, 活跃的, 时髦的\\nadv. 极大地, 非常地",{"word":50828,"phonetic":50829,"pos":7,"definition":50830,"translation":50831,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"budding","'bʌdiŋ","n. reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent\\ns. beginning to develop","a. 萌芽的, 发育期的, 初露头角的\\nn. 发芽",{"word":50833,"phonetic":50834,"pos":150,"definition":50835,"translation":50836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"falsely","'fɒ:lsli","r. in an insincerely false manner\\nr. in an incorrect manner","adv. 虚伪地, 错误地, 不实地",{"word":50838,"phonetic":50839,"pos":7,"definition":50840,"translation":50841,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"schoolgirl","'sku:lgә:l","n. a girl attending school","n. 女学生",{"word":50843,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":40072,"translation":50844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"managed","a. 与中央化计划及管制有关的；托管的",{"word":50846,"phonetic":50847,"pos":7,"definition":50848,"translation":50849,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bulldozer","'buldәuzә","n. large powerful tractor; a large blade in front flattens areas of ground","n. 推土机\\n[化] 推土机",{"word":50851,"phonetic":50852,"pos":7,"definition":50853,"translation":50854,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orgasm","'ɒ:gæzm","n. the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse","n. 极度兴奋, 兴奋的高潮, (感情等的)爆发\\n[医] 性欲高潮, 性乐",{"word":50856,"phonetic":50857,"pos":13,"definition":50858,"translation":50859,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inventive","in'ventiv","s (used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action","a. 善于创造的, 发明的",{"word":50861,"phonetic":50861,"pos":7,"definition":50862,"translation":50863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pep","n. liveliness and energy","n. 活力, 气力, 劲头, 锐气\\nvt. 鼓起精神, 激励, 使充满活力",{"word":50865,"phonetic":50866,"pos":7,"definition":50867,"translation":50868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jock","dʒɔk","n a person trained to compete in sports\\nn a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise","n. 苏格兰高原地方的士兵；[美俚]（大学）运动员；乔克（男子名）",{"word":50870,"phonetic":50871,"pos":13,"definition":50872,"translation":50873,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismissive","dis'misiv","s. showing indifference or disregard\\ns. stopping to associate with","a. 轻视的",{"word":50875,"phonetic":50876,"pos":13,"definition":50877,"translation":50878,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"idealistic","ai'diәlistik","a of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of the reality of ideas\\ns of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style","a. 理想主义的, 唯心论的, 唯心主义的, 唯心主义者的",{"word":50880,"phonetic":50881,"pos":7,"definition":50882,"translation":50883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beige","beiʒ","n. a very light brown\\ns. of a light greyish-brown color","a. 淡棕色的\\nn. 薄斜纹呢, 米色",{"word":50885,"phonetic":50886,"pos":7,"definition":50887,"translation":50888,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chloride","'klɒ:raid","n. any compound containing a chlorine atom\\nn. any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion)","n. 氯化物\\n[化] 氯化物; 盐酸盐",{"word":50890,"phonetic":50891,"pos":7,"definition":50892,"translation":50893,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smuggler","'smʌglә","n. someone who imports or exports without paying duties","n. 走私者, 走私船\\n[经] 走私者, 走私船",{"word":50895,"phonetic":50896,"pos":7,"definition":50897,"translation":50898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cos","kɔs","n. lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head","n. 余弦\\n[医] 寇斯(爱琴海一岛屿,Hippocrates的出生地)",{"word":50900,"phonetic":50901,"pos":7,"definition":50902,"translation":50903,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overlay",".әuvә'lei","n. a layer of decorative material (such as gold leaf or wood veneer) applied over a surface\\nv. put something on top of something else","n. 覆盖, 覆盖图, 使负担过重\\noverlie的过去式\\n[计] 覆盖, 覆盖图",{"word":50905,"phonetic":50906,"pos":7,"definition":50907,"translation":50908,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pharmacist","'fɑ:mәsist","n. a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs","n. 药师, 药品商, 药商, 药剂师\\n[医] 药师, 调剂员, 药商",{"word":50910,"phonetic":50911,"pos":7,"definition":50912,"translation":50913,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waterfront","'wɔ:tәfrʌnt","n. the area of a city (such as a harbor or dockyard) alongside a body of water","n. 水边, 滨水区, 滩, 海滨, 江边",{"word":50915,"phonetic":50916,"pos":7,"definition":50917,"translation":50918,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assessor","ә'sesә","n an official who evaluates property for the purpose of taxing it","n. 辅佐人, 顾问, 估税员\\n[经] 财产估价人, 估税员, 财产损失估价人员",{"word":50920,"phonetic":50921,"pos":7,"definition":50922,"translation":50923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"combo","'kɒmbәu","n a small band of jazz musicians","n. 小型爵士乐团",{"word":50925,"phonetic":50926,"pos":7,"definition":50927,"translation":50928,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polyester",".pɒli'estә","n. any of numerous synthetic resins; they are light and strong and weather resistant\\nn. a complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer\\nn. any of a large class of synthetic fabrics","n. 聚酯\\n[化] 聚酯",{"word":50930,"phonetic":50931,"pos":13,"definition":50932,"translation":50933,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hourly","'auәli","s. occurring every hour or payable by the hour\\nr. every hour; by the hour","a. 每小时的, 以小时计的, 频繁的\\nadv. 每小时地, 频繁地, 不绝地",{"word":50935,"phonetic":50936,"pos":7,"definition":50937,"translation":50938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cobalt","'kәubɒ:lt","n. a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element; a trace element in plant and animal nutrition","n. 钴, 钴类颜料\\n[化] 钴Co",{"word":50940,"phonetic":50941,"pos":31,"definition":50942,"translation":50943,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perpetrate","'pә:pitreit","v. perform an act, usually with a negative connotation","vt. 做(恶), 犯(罪), 胡说, 恶劣地做\\n[法] 犯, 作, 行",{"word":50945,"phonetic":50946,"pos":7,"definition":50947,"translation":50948,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eyeball","'aibɒ:l","n. the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye","n. 眼球\\n[医] 眼球",{"word":50950,"phonetic":50951,"pos":13,"definition":50952,"translation":50953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aching","'eikiŋ","s. causing a dull and steady pain","a. 疼痛的, 使人痛苦的",{"word":50955,"phonetic":50956,"pos":13,"definition":50957,"translation":50958,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woven","'wәuvәn","a. made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole","weave的过去分词",{"word":50960,"phonetic":50961,"pos":7,"definition":50962,"translation":50963,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"apricot","'eiprikɒt","n. Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach\\nn. downy yellow to rosy-colored fruit resembling a small peach","n. 杏子, 杏树, 杏黄色\\na. 杏黄色的",{"word":50965,"phonetic":50966,"pos":13,"definition":50967,"translation":50968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"balancing","'bælәnsiŋ","n getting two things to correspond\\nv bring into balance or equilibrium\\nv compute credits and debits of an account\\nv hold or carry in equilibrium\\nv be in equilibrium","[计] 平衡, 均衡, 结算\\n[经] 平衡, 结出余额",{"word":50970,"phonetic":50971,"pos":13,"definition":50972,"translation":50973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workable","'wә:kәbl","s capable of being done with means at hand and circumstances as they are","a. 可经营的, 可使用的\\n[机] 能工作的, 机械等能使用的, 材料等可加工的",{"word":50975,"phonetic":50976,"pos":13,"definition":50977,"translation":50978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"landed","'lændid","a. owning or consisting of land or real estate","a. 拥有土地的, 有田地的\\n[法] 不动产的, 拥有土地的, 地皮的",{"word":50980,"phonetic":50981,"pos":13,"definition":50982,"translation":50983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unarmed","'ʌn'ɑ:md","a. (used of persons or the military) not having or using arms\\na. (used of plants or animals) lacking barbs or stings or thorns","a. 没有武装的, 非武装的, 徒手的, 手无寸铁的, 无突的, 无刺的",{"word":50985,"phonetic":50986,"pos":7,"definition":50987,"translation":50988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uphill","'ʌp'hil","n. the upward slope of a hill\\nr. against difficulties\\nr. upward on a hill or incline","a. 上坡的, 向上的\\nadv. 往上坡, 向上地",{"word":50990,"phonetic":50991,"pos":13,"definition":50992,"translation":50993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bustling","'bʌsliŋ","s. full of energetic and noisy activity","a. 熙熙攘攘的, 忙乱的",{"word":50995,"phonetic":50996,"pos":7,"definition":50997,"translation":50998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morbidity","mɒ:'biditi","n. the relative incidence of a particular disease\\nn. an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind","n. 病态, 发病, 罹病率\\n[医] 成病, 发病, 发病率",{"word":51000,"phonetic":51001,"pos":7,"definition":51002,"translation":51003,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"menopause","'menәupɒ:z","n. the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends","n. 绝经期\\n[医] 绝经",{"word":51005,"phonetic":51006,"pos":13,"definition":51007,"translation":51008,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"priceless","'praislis","s having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth","a. 无价的, 极贵重的",{"word":51010,"phonetic":51011,"pos":7,"definition":51012,"translation":51013,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reimbursement",".ri:im'bә:smәnt","n. compensation paid (to someone) for damages or losses or money already spent etc.","n. 付还, 退还\\n[经] 偿付, 赔还",{"word":51015,"phonetic":51016,"pos":7,"definition":51017,"translation":51018,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"camcorder","kæm'kɔ:dә","n. a portable television camera and videocassette recorder","n. 摄录像机；便携式摄像机",{"word":51020,"phonetic":51021,"pos":7,"definition":51022,"translation":51023,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monoxide","mɒ'nɒksaid","n. an oxide containing just one atom of oxygen in the molecule","n. 一氧化物\\n[医] 一氧化物",{"word":51025,"phonetic":51026,"pos":13,"definition":51027,"translation":51028,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflationary","in'fleiʃәnәri","a. associated with or tending to cause increases in inflation","a. 通货膨胀的, 通货膨胀倾向的",{"word":51030,"phonetic":51031,"pos":7,"definition":51032,"translation":51033,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awakening","ә'weikәniŋ","n. the act of waking","n. 唤醒, 觉醒, 被唤起\\na. 觉醒中的",{"word":51035,"phonetic":51036,"pos":7,"definition":51037,"translation":51038,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desirability","di.zairә'biliti","n. the quality of being worthy of desiring","n. 值得想望, 可取\\n[经] 合意性, 可用性",{"word":51040,"phonetic":51041,"pos":7,"definition":51042,"translation":51043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rescuer","'reskjuә","n. someone who saves something from danger or violence","n. 救助者",{"word":51045,"phonetic":51046,"pos":7,"definition":51047,"translation":51048,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bloodshed","'blʌdʃed","n. the shedding of blood resulting in murder","n. 流血",{"word":51050,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51051,"translation":51052,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"justified","s. having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins","a. 有道理的, 合乎情理的\\n[计] 两端对齐的",{"word":51054,"phonetic":51055,"pos":13,"definition":51056,"translation":51057,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arched","ɑ:tʃt","a. constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches","a. 弓形结构的, 拱形的",{"word":51059,"phonetic":51060,"pos":7,"definition":51061,"translation":51062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respectability","rispektә'bilәti","n. honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation","n. 可敬, 有社会地位, 高尚, 体面, 习俗",{"word":51064,"phonetic":51065,"pos":7,"definition":51066,"translation":51067,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boardroom","'bɒ:drum","n. a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company)","n. 会议室, 证券交换场所",{"word":51069,"phonetic":51070,"pos":13,"definition":51071,"translation":51072,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sizeable","'saizәbl","s fairly large\\ns large in amount or extent or degree","a. 相当大的, 可观的",{"word":51074,"phonetic":51075,"pos":13,"definition":51076,"translation":51077,"collins":10,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coloured","'kʌlәd","v modify or bias\\nv decorate with colors\\nv give a deceptive explanation or excuse for\\nv affect as in thought or feeling\\nv add color to\\nv change color, often in an undesired manner\\na having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination\\ns favoring one person or side over another\\ns (used of color) artificially produced; not natural\\ns having skin rich in melanin pigments","a. 有色的, 有...色的, 经过渲染的, 有色彩的, 伪装的, 有色人种的, 混血种的\\nn. 有色人种的人, 混血人\\n[计] 着色的",{"word":51079,"phonetic":51080,"pos":13,"definition":51081,"translation":51082,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrinkled","'riŋkld","a. marked by wrinkles","a. 具皱的, 有皱纹的",{"word":51084,"phonetic":51085,"pos":7,"definition":51086,"translation":51087,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catfish","'kætfiʃ","n. flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States; often farmed\\nn. any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth","n. 鲶鱼",{"word":51089,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":51090,"translation":51091,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"externally","r. on or from the outside","adv. 在外部, 外表上, 从外面, 在外面, 从外部",{"word":51093,"phonetic":51094,"pos":7,"definition":51095,"translation":51096,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"socialization",".sәuʃәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the action of establishing on a socialist basis\\nn. the act of meeting for social purposes\\nn. the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture","n. 社会化, 社会主义化",{"word":51098,"phonetic":51099,"pos":7,"definition":51100,"translation":51101,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woodwork","'wjdw\\\\\\\\:k","n. work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture","n. 木制品, 木制家具, 木工手艺, 木工活, 房屋内的木建部分",{"word":51103,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51104,"translation":51105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"processed","s. subjected to a special process or treatment\\na. prepared or converted from a natural state by subjecting to a special process","a. 处理的, 加工过的",{"word":51107,"phonetic":51108,"pos":7,"definition":51109,"translation":51110,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liberalization",".libәrәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the act of making less strict","n. 自由主义化, 宽大\\n[法] 自由化",{"word":51112,"phonetic":51113,"pos":7,"definition":51114,"translation":51115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Somali","sәu'mɑ:li","n. the Cushitic language spoken by the Somali","n. 索马里人",{"word":51117,"phonetic":51118,"pos":13,"definition":51119,"translation":51120,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflated","in'fleitid","v exaggerate or make bigger\\nv fill with gas or air\\nv cause prices to rise by increasing the available currency or credit\\nv increase the amount or availability of, creating a rise in value\\nv become inflated\\ns enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness\\ns pretentious (especially with regard to language or ideals)","a. 膨胀的, 充了气的, 夸张的, 通货膨胀的",{"word":51122,"phonetic":51123,"pos":7,"definition":51124,"translation":51125,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chauffeur","'ʃәufә","n. a man paid to drive a privately owned car","n. 司机",{"word":51127,"phonetic":51128,"pos":7,"definition":51129,"translation":51130,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"communicator","kә'mju:nikeitә","n. a person who communicates with others","n. 传播者, 通信装置, 列车内通话装置",{"word":51132,"phonetic":51133,"pos":7,"definition":51134,"translation":51135,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confederation","kәn.fedә'reiʃәn","n. a union of political organizations\\nn. the act of forming an alliance or confederation","n. 同盟, 联盟, 组织联盟",{"word":51137,"phonetic":51138,"pos":7,"definition":51139,"translation":51140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinking","'siŋkiŋ","n. a descent as through liquid (especially through water)\\nn. a slow fall or decline (as for lack of strength)\\nn. a feeling caused by uneasiness or apprehension","n. 沉没, 降低, 衰颓感\\n[法] 偿还债务",{"word":51142,"phonetic":51143,"pos":13,"definition":51144,"translation":51145,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"basal","'beisl","s. serving as or forming a base\\ns. of primary importance","a. 基础的, 基本的\\n[医] 基底的, 基础的",{"word":51147,"phonetic":51148,"pos":7,"definition":51149,"translation":51150,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"casing","'keisiŋ","n. the outermost covering of a pneumatic tire\\nn. the enclosing frame around a door or window opening","n. 箱, 盒, 包装, 框, 套管\\n[化] 汽车外胎",{"word":51152,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":51153,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goodnight","int. 晚安；再见",{"word":51155,"phonetic":51156,"pos":13,"definition":51157,"translation":51158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tracking","'trækiŋ","n the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind\\nv carry on the feet and deposit\\nv observe or plot the moving path of something\\nv go after with the intent to catch\\nv travel across or pass over\\nv make tracks upon","[计] 跟踪, 追踪",{"word":51160,"phonetic":51161,"pos":7,"definition":51162,"translation":51163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"witchcraft","'witʃkræft","n. the art of sorcery","n. 巫术, 魔法, 魔力",{"word":51165,"phonetic":51166,"pos":7,"definition":51167,"translation":51168,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trafficking","ˈtræfikɪŋ","v deal illegally\\nv trade or deal a commodity","n. 非法交易",{"word":51170,"phonetic":51171,"pos":13,"definition":51172,"translation":51173,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ye","ji:","Alt. of Ye\\n an old method of printing the article the (AS. \u002Fe), the \"y\" being\\n   used in place of the Anglo-Saxon thorn (\u002F). It is sometimes incorrectly\\n   pronounced ye. See The, and Thorn, n., 4.\\nn. An eye.\\npron. The plural of the pronoun of the second person in the\\n   nominative case.\\nadv. Yea; yes.","abbr. 亚萨卡, 乒乓底板（Yasaka Extra）；酵母抽提物（Yeast Extracts）",{"word":51175,"phonetic":51176,"pos":7,"definition":51177,"translation":51178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"checkpoint","'tʃekpɒint","n. a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance","n. 检查站\\n[计] 检查点",{"word":51180,"phonetic":51181,"pos":13,"definition":51182,"translation":51183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revolving","ri'vɒlviŋ","v turn on or around an axis or a center\\nv move in an orbit\\nv cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis","a. 回转的, 旋转的, 旋转式的\\n[经] 循环, 周转",{"word":51185,"phonetic":51186,"pos":31,"definition":51187,"translation":51188,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"befriend","bi'frend","v. become friends with","vt. 待人如友, 扶助",{"word":51190,"phonetic":51191,"pos":13,"definition":51192,"translation":51193,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"computational",".kɒmpju'teiʃәnәl","a. of or involving computation or computers","a. 计算的",{"word":51195,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51196,"translation":51197,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deprived","s. marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences","a. 穷困的, 丧失了受良好教育权利的, 贫穷的",{"word":51199,"phonetic":51200,"pos":7,"definition":51201,"translation":51202,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"info","'infәu","n a message received and understood","n. 信息\\n[计] 信息",{"word":51204,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":51205,"translation":51206,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"correctness","n. conformity to fact or truth\\nn. the quality of conformity to social expectations","[计] 正确性\\n[经] 正确性",{"word":51208,"phonetic":51209,"pos":13,"definition":51210,"translation":51211,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appreciative","ә'pri:ʃiәtiv","s. feeling or expressive of gratitude\\ns. having or showing appreciation or a favorable critical judgment or opinion","a. 有欣赏力的, 感激的",{"word":51213,"phonetic":51214,"pos":13,"definition":16770,"translation":51215,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fearsome","'fiәsәm","a. 吓人的, 可怕的, 害怕的",{"word":51217,"phonetic":51218,"pos":13,"definition":51219,"translation":51220,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"iced","aist","v decorate with frosting\\nv cause to become ice or icy\\nv put ice on or put on ice","a. 冰冷的；装冰的；冰冻的",{"word":51222,"phonetic":51223,"pos":13,"definition":51224,"translation":51225,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"monastic","mә'næstik","n a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work\\ns of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows","a. 修道院的, 僧尼的, 寺院的, 庙宇的, 禁欲生活的\\nn. 修道士",{"word":51227,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":51228,"translation":51229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disproportionately","r. out of proportion\\nr. to a disproportionate degree","adv. 不匀称, 不相称",{"word":51231,"phonetic":36771,"pos":7,"definition":51232,"translation":51233,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waiver","n a formal written statement of relinquishment","n. 放弃, 弃权, 弃权声明书\\n[经] 弃权, 放弃权利",{"word":51235,"phonetic":51236,"pos":7,"definition":51237,"translation":51238,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"munch","mʌntʃ","n. Norwegian painter (1863-1944)\\nn. a large bite","v. 用力咀嚼, 大声咀嚼",{"word":51240,"phonetic":51241,"pos":150,"definition":51242,"translation":51243,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tragically","'trædʒɪklɪ","r. in a tragic manner; with tragic consequences","adv. 悲剧地, 悲惨地",{"word":51245,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":51246,"translation":51247,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sweatshirt","n. cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity","n. 园领长袖运动衫",{"word":51249,"phonetic":51250,"pos":7,"definition":51251,"translation":51252,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teller","'telә","n. United States physicist (born in Hungary) who worked on the first atom bomb and the first hydrogen bomb (1908-2003)\\nn. an official appointed to count the votes (especially in legislative assembly)\\nn. an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money","n. 叙述者, 讲故事者, 出纳员\\n[经] 出纳员",{"word":51254,"phonetic":51255,"pos":7,"definition":51256,"translation":51257,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patchwork","'pætʃwә:k","n. a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas\\nn. a quilt made by sewing patches of different materials together\\nn. sewing consisting of pieces of different materials sewn together in a pattern","n. 拼缝物, 拼凑物",{"word":51259,"phonetic":51260,"pos":13,"definition":51261,"translation":51262,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inescapable",".ini'skeipәbl","s impossible to avoid or evade:\"inescapable conclusion\"","a. 逃不掉的, 不可避免的",{"word":51264,"phonetic":51265,"pos":13,"definition":51266,"translation":51267,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thrilled","θrɪld","s. feeling intense pleasurable excitement","a. 非常兴奋的; 极为激动的\\nvt. “thrill”的过去式和过去分词",{"word":51269,"phonetic":51270,"pos":7,"definition":51271,"translation":51272,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"floorboard","'flɔ:bɔ:d","n. a board in the floor\\nn. the floor of an automobile","n. 一块地板, 汽车底部板",{"word":51274,"phonetic":51275,"pos":7,"definition":51276,"translation":51277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"juniper","'dʒu:nipә","n. coniferous shrub or small tree with berrylike cones","n. 杜松属\\n[医] 杜松[实]",{"word":51279,"phonetic":51280,"pos":7,"definition":51281,"translation":51282,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hog","hɒg","n. a person regarded as greedy and pig-like\\nn. a sheep up to the age of one year; one yet to be sheared\\nn. domestic swine\\nv. take greedily; take more than one's share","n. 猪, 贪婪者, 象猪般的人\\nv. (使)拱起",{"word":51284,"phonetic":51285,"pos":7,"definition":51286,"translation":51287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repatriation",".ri:pætri'eiʃәn","n. the act of returning to the country of origin","n. 遣送回国\\n[经] 汇回本国",{"word":51289,"phonetic":51290,"pos":13,"definition":51291,"translation":51292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"instructional","in'strʌkʃәnәl","a. of or relating to or used in instruction","a. 教学的, 教育的",{"word":51294,"phonetic":51295,"pos":7,"definition":51296,"translation":51297,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crusader","kru:'seidә","n. a warrior who engages in a holy war","n. 十字军战士, 改革者",{"word":51299,"phonetic":51300,"pos":7,"definition":51301,"translation":51302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rebirth",".ri:'bә:θ","n. the revival of learning and culture","n. 再生, 复活, 新生",{"word":51304,"phonetic":51305,"pos":7,"definition":51306,"translation":51307,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blister","'blistә","n. a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint)\\nn. (botany) a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin\\nn. (pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid\\nv. get blistered","n. 水疱\\n[化] 砂眼",{"word":51309,"phonetic":51310,"pos":31,"definition":51311,"translation":51312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cherished","ˈtʃeriʃt","s. characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for","v. 珍爱( cherish的过去式和过去分词 ); 怀有; 爱护; 抚育",{"word":51314,"phonetic":51315,"pos":13,"definition":51316,"translation":51317,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"succeeding","sәk'si:diŋ","a. coming after or following","a. 随后的, 以后的",{"word":51319,"phonetic":51320,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":51321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biker","'baikә(r)","n. 骑自行车\u002F摩托车的人",{"word":51323,"phonetic":51324,"pos":7,"definition":51325,"translation":51326,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chrome","krәum","n. another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments\\nv. plate with chromium\\nv. treat with a chromium compound","n. 铬, 铬合金\\n[医] 铬(24号元素)",{"word":51328,"phonetic":51329,"pos":7,"definition":51330,"translation":51331,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"washer","'wɒʃә","n. someone who washes things for a living\\nn. seal consisting of a flat disk placed to prevent leakage\\nn. a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically","n. 洗衣人, 垫圈, 洗衣机\\n[化] 洗涤器; 垫圈",{"word":51333,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":51334,"translation":51335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kidnapper","n. someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom)","n. 拐子, 绑架者\\n[法] 诱拐者, 拐骗犯, 绑架者",{"word":51337,"phonetic":51338,"pos":31,"definition":51339,"translation":51340,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reorganize",".ri:'ɒ:gәnaiz","v. organize anew\\nv. organize anew, as after a setback","v. 改组, 再编制, 改造",{"word":51342,"phonetic":51343,"pos":7,"definition":51344,"translation":51345,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cadre","'kædri.'kɑ:dә","n. a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion","n. 框架, 干部\\n[经] 干部",{"word":51347,"phonetic":51348,"pos":7,"definition":51349,"translation":51350,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oceanic",".әuʃi'ænik","n. an eastern subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages\\na. relating to or occurring or living in or frequenting the open ocean\\ns. resembling the ocean in apparent limitlessness in extent or degree","a. 海洋的, 产于海洋的, 在海洋中生活的, 广阔的",{"word":51352,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51353,"translation":51354,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"APR","n the month following March and preceding May","[计] 替换通路再试器",{"word":51356,"phonetic":51357,"pos":13,"definition":51358,"translation":51359,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"transatlantic",".trænsәt'læntik","a. crossing the Atlantic Ocean","a. 横渡大西洋的, 大西洋彼岸的, 美国的",{"word":51361,"phonetic":51362,"pos":7,"definition":51363,"translation":51364,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lapel","lә'pel","n. lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar","n. 翻领",{"word":51366,"phonetic":51367,"pos":31,"definition":51368,"translation":51369,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bombard","bɒm'bɑ:d","v. throw bombs at or attack with bombs\\nv. address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage\\nv. direct high energy particles or radiation against","vt. 炮击, 攻击, 轰击\\nn. 射石炮",{"word":51371,"phonetic":51372,"pos":7,"definition":51373,"translation":51374,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manhood","'mænhud","n. the state of being a man; manly qualities\\nn. the status of being a man","n. 成年, 勇气, 男儿\\n[法] 成年身分, 成年, 男子",{"word":51376,"phonetic":51377,"pos":13,"definition":51378,"translation":51379,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inspirational",".inspә'reiʃәnәl","s. imparting a divine influence on the mind and soul","a. 凭灵感的, 鼓舞人心的, 神感的",{"word":51381,"phonetic":51382,"pos":7,"definition":51383,"translation":51384,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"netting","'netiŋ","n. creating nets","n. 网, 结网, 网鱼",{"word":51386,"phonetic":51387,"pos":13,"definition":51388,"translation":51389,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chilled","tʃild","v depress or discourage\\nv make cool or cooler\\nv loose heat","a. 已冷的, 冷硬了的, 冷冻了的\\n[建] 冷却了的, 冷凝了的, 淬火迟的",{"word":51391,"phonetic":51392,"pos":150,"definition":51393,"translation":51394,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ya","'jә","adv. Yea.","abbr. 年轻人（young adult）；偏航轴（yaw axis）",{"word":51396,"phonetic":51397,"pos":7,"definition":51398,"translation":51399,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brownie","'brauni","n. a junior Girl Scout\\nn. square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts","n. 界仁巧克力饼",{"word":51401,"phonetic":51402,"pos":7,"definition":51403,"translation":51404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sustainability","sə,stenə'bɪlɪti","n. the property of being sustainable","n. 持续性, 能维持性, 永续性",{"word":51406,"phonetic":51407,"pos":7,"definition":51408,"translation":51409,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"matron","'meitrәn","n. a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified\\nn. a wardress in a prison\\nn. a woman in charge of nursing in a medical institution","n. 妇女, 主妇, 女总管\\n[医] 管理员, 保姆",{"word":51411,"phonetic":51412,"pos":7,"definition":51413,"translation":51414,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"speculator","'spekjuleitә","n. someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts\\nn. someone who risks losses for the possibility of considerable gains","n. 投机者, 投机商人, 思索者\\n[经] 投机买卖者, 投机商",{"word":51416,"phonetic":51417,"pos":150,"definition":51418,"translation":51419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impossibly","im'pɒsәbli","r. to a degree impossible of achievement","adv. 不可能地, 难以置信地",{"word":51421,"phonetic":51422,"pos":7,"definition":51423,"translation":51424,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stewardship","'stju:wәdʃip","n. the position of steward","n. steward的职务, 管理工作",{"word":51426,"phonetic":51427,"pos":7,"definition":51428,"translation":51429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"failing","'feiliŋ","n. a flaw or weak point\\nn. failure to reach a minimum required performance\\ns. below acceptable in performance","n. 失败, 缺点\\nprep. 如果没有...\\na. 失败的",{"word":51431,"phonetic":30949,"pos":7,"definition":51432,"translation":51433,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chute","n. sloping channel through which things can descend\\nv. jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute","n. 瀑布, 斜槽\\n[化] 斜槽; 滑槽; 滑运道",{"word":51435,"phonetic":51436,"pos":31,"definition":51437,"translation":51438,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rationalize","'ræʃәnәlaiz","v. structure and run according to rational or scientific principles in order to achieve desired results\\nv. think rationally; employ logic or reason\\nv. remove irrational quantities from","vt. 使合理, 合理地处理, 使有理化\\nvi. 合理地思考",{"word":51440,"phonetic":51441,"pos":7,"definition":51442,"translation":51443,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Lithuanian",".liθju:'einiәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Lithuania\\nn. the official language of Lithuania; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Lithuania or its people or language","n. 立陶宛人\\na. 立陶宛的, 立陶宛人的, 立陶宛语的",{"word":51445,"phonetic":51446,"pos":31,"definition":26842,"translation":51447,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predicted","priˈdiktid","v. 预言, 预测, 预示( predict的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":51449,"phonetic":51450,"pos":13,"definition":51451,"translation":51452,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unforgettable",".ʌnfә'getәbl","a. impossible to forget","a. 忘不了的, 令人难忘的",{"word":51454,"phonetic":51455,"pos":13,"definition":51456,"translation":51457,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mindless","'maindlis","s. lacking the thinking capacity characteristic of a conscious being\\ns. requiring little mental effort\\ns. not marked by the use of reason","a. 没头脑的, 不小心的, 不留神的",{"word":51459,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":51460,"translation":51461,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"choosing","v pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives\\nv select as an alternative over another\\nv see fit or proper to act in a certain way; decide to act in a certain way","v. 选择；决定（choose的ing形式）",{"word":51463,"phonetic":51464,"pos":7,"definition":51465,"translation":51466,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whirlwind","'hwә:lwind","n. a more or less vertical column of air whirling around itself as it moves over the surface of the Earth","n. 旋风",{"word":51468,"phonetic":51469,"pos":7,"definition":51470,"translation":51471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mounting","'mauntiŋ","n. framework used for support or display","n. 装备, 衬托纸, 舞台效果, 上马\\n[化] 装配",{"word":51473,"phonetic":51474,"pos":150,"definition":51475,"translation":51476,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steeply","'sti:pli","r. in a steep manner","adv. 险峻地",{"word":51478,"phonetic":51479,"pos":150,"definition":51480,"translation":51481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afield","ә'fi:ld","r. far away from home or one's usual surroundings\\nr. in or into a field (especially a field of battle)\\nr. off the subject; beyond the point at issue","adv. 离开着, 偏离着, 在战场上",{"word":51483,"phonetic":51484,"pos":7,"definition":51485,"translation":51486,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goldfish","'gәuldfiʃ","n. small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes","n. 金鱼",{"word":51488,"phonetic":51489,"pos":7,"definition":51490,"translation":51491,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illustrated","'ilәstreitid","v clarify by giving an example of\\nv depict with an illustration\\nv supply with illustrations","n. 有插画的报章杂志",{"word":51493,"phonetic":51494,"pos":7,"definition":51495,"translation":51496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bullying","ˈbuliŋ","n. the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something","v. 恐吓, 威逼( bully的现在分词 ); 豪; 跋扈",{"word":51498,"phonetic":51499,"pos":150,"definition":51500,"translation":51501,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wherein","hwєәr'in","adv. In which; in which place, thing, time, respect, or the\\n   like; -- used relatively.\\nadv. In what; -- used interrogatively.","adv. 在哪方面, 在那方面",{"word":51503,"phonetic":51504,"pos":7,"definition":51505,"translation":51506,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wicker","'wikә","n. slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork\\nn. work made of interlaced slender branches (especially willow branches)","n. 柳条\\na. 柳条编的",{"word":51508,"phonetic":51509,"pos":7,"definition":51510,"translation":51511,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filtration","fil'treiʃәn","n. the process whereby fluids pass through a filter or a filtering medium\\nn. the act of changing a fluid by passing it through a filter","n. 过滤\\n[化] 过滤",{"word":51513,"phonetic":51514,"pos":13,"definition":51515,"translation":51516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncompromising",".ʌn'kɒmprәmaiziŋ","a. not making concessions","a. 不让步的, 不妥协的, 坚定的\\n[法] 坚定的, 不受协的, 不能通融的",{"word":51518,"phonetic":51519,"pos":7,"definition":51520,"translation":51521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scribe","skraib","n. French playwright (1791-1861)\\nn. informal terms for journalists\\nv. score a line on with a pointed instrument, as in metalworking","n. 文书, 抄写员, 划线器\\nvi. 担任抄写员\\nvt. 用划线器划",{"word":51523,"phonetic":51524,"pos":13,"definition":51525,"translation":51526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neurological",".njurә'lɒdʒikl","a. of or relating to or used in or practicing neurology","a. 神经病学上的",{"word":51528,"phonetic":51529,"pos":13,"definition":51530,"translation":51531,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blinding","'blaindiŋ","v render unable to see\\nv make blind by putting the eyes out\\nv make dim by comparison or conceal\\ns shining intensely","a. 使人眩目的, 使人失去判断力的\\nn. 碎石子",{"word":51533,"phonetic":51534,"pos":7,"definition":51535,"translation":51536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"helplessness","'helpləsnəs","n. powerlessness revealed by an inability to act\\nn. the state of needing help from something\\nn. a feeling of being unable to manage","n. 无可奈何状态, 无能为力; 无助的状态",{"word":51538,"phonetic":51539,"pos":7,"definition":51540,"translation":51541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pumping","'pʌmpiŋ","v operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal\\nv deliver forth\\nv draw or pour with a pump\\nv supply in great quantities\\nv flow intermittently\\nv move up and down\\nv raise (gases or fluids) with a pump\\nv question persistently","n. 抽水, 泵送\\n[化] 抽运",{"word":51543,"phonetic":51544,"pos":7,"definition":51545,"translation":51546,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cooler","'ku:lә","n. a refrigerator for cooling liquids\\nn. an iced drink especially white wine and fruit juice\\nn. a cell for violent prisoners","n. 冷却器\\n[化] 冷却器",{"word":51548,"phonetic":51549,"pos":13,"definition":51550,"translation":51551,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sunken","'sʌŋkәn","v fall or descend to a lower place or level\\nv cause to sink\\nv pass into a specified state or condition\\nv go under, \"The raft sank and its occupants drowned\"\\nv descend into or as if into some soft substance or place\\nv appear to move downward\\nv fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly\\nv fall or sink heavily\\nv embed deeply\\ns having a sunken area","a. 沉没的, 下凹的\\nsink的过去分词",{"word":51553,"phonetic":51554,"pos":13,"definition":51555,"translation":51556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"switching","'switʃiŋ","n the act of changing one thing or position for another\\nv change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence\\nv exchange or give (something) in exchange for\\nv lay aside, abandon, or leave for another\\nv make a shift in or exchange of; then we switched\"\\nv cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation\\nv flog with or as if with a flexible rod\\nv reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)","[计] 交换\\n[经] 转换, 调换, 调头",{"word":51558,"phonetic":51559,"pos":7,"definition":51560,"translation":51561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"splinter","'splintә","n. a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal\\nv. break up into splinters or slivers","n. 碎片, 尖片, 分裂出来的小派别, 微小的东西\\nv. 使分裂, (使)破裂",{"word":51563,"phonetic":51564,"pos":7,"definition":51565,"translation":51566,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wad","wɒd","n. a small mass of soft material","n. 小软团, 小软块, 一卷, 填料, 大量\\nvt. 揉成一团, 填塞",{"word":51568,"phonetic":51569,"pos":7,"definition":51570,"translation":51571,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colonialism","kә'lәunjәlizm","n. exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one; the use of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country","n. 殖民主义",{"word":51573,"phonetic":51574,"pos":7,"definition":51575,"translation":51576,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperfection",".impә'fekʃәn","n. the state or an instance of being imperfect","n. 不完美, 缺点\\n[化] 缺陷; 疵点; 毛病",{"word":51578,"phonetic":51579,"pos":7,"definition":51580,"translation":51581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adequacy","'ædikwәsi","n. the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: \"he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule\"","n. 适当, 足够",{"word":51583,"phonetic":51584,"pos":7,"definition":51585,"translation":51586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mobilization",".mәubilai'zeiʃәn","n. act of assembling and putting into readiness for war or other emergency: \"mobilization of the troops\"\\nn. act of marshaling and organizing and making ready for use or action","n. 动员, 调动, 活动法\\n[化] 活动化",{"word":51588,"phonetic":51588,"pos":7,"definition":51589,"translation":51590,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glen","n. a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)","n. 峡谷, 幽谷",{"word":51592,"phonetic":51593,"pos":7,"definition":51594,"translation":51595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"watering","'wɔ:tәriŋ","n. wetting with water","n. 洒水, 冲淡, 搀水, 供水, 浇水, 灌溉, 排水渠\\n[经] 虚报, 冲淡, 掺水",{"word":51597,"phonetic":51598,"pos":7,"definition":51599,"translation":51600,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ligament","'ligәmәnt","n. a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs\\nn. any connection or unifying bond","n. 结带, 纽带, 韧带\\n[医] 韧带",{"word":51602,"phonetic":51603,"pos":13,"definition":51604,"translation":51605,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unequivocal",".ʌni'kwivәkl","a. admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding; having only one meaning or interpretation and leading to only one conclusion","a. 不含糊的, 不模棱两可的, 明确的\\n[法] 不含混的, 明白的, 直率的",{"word":51607,"phonetic":51608,"pos":7,"definition":51609,"translation":51610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pi","pai","n. the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle; approximately equal to 3.14159265358979323846...\\nn. the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet","n. 圆周率\\n[计] 处理器接口, 程序中断",{"word":51612,"phonetic":51613,"pos":7,"definition":51614,"translation":51615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Peruvian","pә'ru:viәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Peru\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Peru or its people","a. 秘鲁的, 秘鲁人的, 秘鲁文化的\\nn. 秘鲁人",{"word":51617,"phonetic":51618,"pos":7,"definition":51619,"translation":51620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corollary","kә'rɒlәri","n. a practical consequence that follows naturally\\nn. (logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition","n. 必然的结果, 系, 推论",{"word":51622,"phonetic":51623,"pos":7,"definition":51624,"translation":51625,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warhead","'wɒ:hed","n. the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents","n. 弹头",{"word":51627,"phonetic":51628,"pos":150,"definition":51629,"translation":51630,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"busily","'bizili","r. in a busy manner","adv. 忙碌地",{"word":51632,"phonetic":51633,"pos":7,"definition":51634,"translation":51635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eagerness","'i:gәnis","n. a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something","n. 热心",{"word":51637,"phonetic":51638,"pos":7,"definition":51639,"translation":51640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seduction","si'dʌkʃәn","n. enticing someone astray from right behavior\\nn. an act of winning the love or sexual favor of someone","n. 教唆, 怂恿, 诱惑, 诱惑物, 诱饵\\n[法] 诱奸, 勾引, 引诱",{"word":51642,"phonetic":51643,"pos":7,"definition":51644,"translation":51645,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"screech","skri:tʃ","n. a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry","n. 尖声喊叫, 尖叫声, 煞车声\\nvt. 尖声讲\\nvi. 发出尖声",{"word":51647,"phonetic":51648,"pos":150,"definition":51649,"translation":51650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effortlessly","'efətləslɪ","r. without effort or apparent effort","adv. 不作努力地, 不费力地",{"word":51652,"phonetic":51653,"pos":150,"definition":51654,"translation":51655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"symbolically","sɪm'bɒlɪklɪ","r. in a symbolic manner\\nr. by means of symbols","adv. 象征性地",{"word":51657,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":51658,"translation":51659,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"attracting","v direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes\\nv be attractive to\\nv exert a force on (a body) causing it to approach or prevent it from moving away","n. 吸引",{"word":51661,"phonetic":51662,"pos":7,"definition":51663,"translation":51664,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toughness","'tʌfnis","n enduring strength and energy\\nn the property of being big and strong\\nn the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking\\nn impressive difficulty","n. 有粘性, 强硬, 强健\\n[化] 韧性",{"word":51666,"phonetic":51667,"pos":13,"definition":51668,"translation":51669,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proactive",",prәu'æktiv","a. descriptive of any event or stimulus or process that has an effect on events or stimuli or processes that occur subsequently\\ns. (of a policy or person or action) controlling a situation by causing something to happen rather than waiting to respond to it after it happens","a. 〈心理〉前摄的",{"word":51671,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":51672,"translation":51673,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resolutely","r. showing firm determination or purpose","adv. 坚决地；毅然地",{"word":51675,"phonetic":51676,"pos":7,"definition":51677,"translation":51678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lemonade",".lemә'neid","n. sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice","n. 柠檬水\\n[医] 柠檬水",{"word":51680,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51681,"translation":51682,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soaked","v submerge in a liquid\\nv rip off; ask an unreasonable price\\nv cover with liquid; pour liquid onto\\nv leave as a guarantee in return for money\\nv beat severely\\nv make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)\\nv become drunk or drink excessively\\nv fill, soak, or imbue totally\\nv heat a metal prior to working it\\ns very drunk","a. 湿透的",{"word":51684,"phonetic":51685,"pos":7,"definition":51686,"translation":51687,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sludge","slʌdʒ","n. the precipitate produced by sewage treatment\\nn. any thick, viscous matter","n. 软泥, 泥泞\\n[化] 沉淀物; 泥状沉淀",{"word":51689,"phonetic":51690,"pos":13,"definition":51691,"translation":51692,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ballistic","bә'listik","a. relating to or characteristic of the motion of objects moving under their own momentum and the force of gravity","a. 弹道的\\n[医] 射击的, 冲击的",{"word":51694,"phonetic":51695,"pos":7,"definition":51696,"translation":51697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"passageway","'pæsidʒwei","n. a passage between rooms or between buildings","n. 通道, 走廊",{"word":51699,"phonetic":51700,"pos":150,"definition":51701,"translation":51702,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vehemently","'vi:əməntlɪ","r. in a vehement manner","adv. 激烈地; 暴烈地; 强烈地; 热烈地",{"word":51704,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51705,"translation":51706,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fastest","a acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly\\na (used of timepieces) indicating a time ahead of or later than the correct time\\na at a rapid tempo\\ns (of surfaces) conducive to rapid speeds\\ns resistant to destruction or fading\\ns unrestrained by convention or morality\\ns hurried and brief\\ns securely fixed in place\\ns unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause\\ns (of a photographic lens or emulsion) causing a shortening of exposure time\\nr most quickly","a. 最快速的（far 的最高级）",{"word":51708,"phonetic":51709,"pos":7,"definition":51710,"translation":51711,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buyout","ˈbaɪaʊt","n. acquisition of a company by purchasing a controlling percentage of its stock","n. 全部买下; 买下（公司或产业）",{"word":51713,"phonetic":51714,"pos":13,"definition":51715,"translation":51716,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proximal","'prɒksiml","a. situated nearest to point of attachment or origin","a. 最接近的, 近中心的, 近身体中央的\\n[医] 近接的, 邻近的",{"word":51718,"phonetic":51719,"pos":7,"definition":51720,"translation":51721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deacon","'di:kәn","n. a Protestant layman who assists the minister\\nn. a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches; one of the Holy Orders","n. 副主祭, 执事, 行会会长\\nvt. 朗读, 摆得好看些",{"word":51723,"phonetic":51724,"pos":31,"definition":3394,"translation":51725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beleaguered","bɪ'liɡɚd","v. 围攻（beleaguer的过去式和过去分词）\\na. 围困的；包围的",{"word":51727,"phonetic":51728,"pos":13,"definition":51729,"translation":51730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unitary","'ju:nitәri","a. relating to or characterized by or aiming toward unity\\na. of or pertaining to or involving the use of units\\na. characterized by or constituting a form of government in which power is held by one central authority","a. 单位的, 单一的, 归一的, 整体的\\n[化] 幺正; 幺正的",{"word":51732,"phonetic":51733,"pos":7,"definition":51734,"translation":51735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bribery","'braibәri","n. the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage","n. 贿赂行为, 行贿, 受贿\\n[经] 行贿, 受贿",{"word":51737,"phonetic":51738,"pos":31,"definition":51739,"translation":51740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gathered","'gaðəd","v assemble or get together\\nv collect in one place\\nv collect or gather\\nv conclude from evidence\\nv draw together into folds or puckers\\nv get people together\\nv draw and bring closer\\nv look for (food) in nature\\nv increase or develop\\na brought together in one place","v. （使）聚集（ gather的过去式和过去分词 ）; 集合; 推断; 了解",{"word":51742,"phonetic":51743,"pos":13,"definition":51744,"translation":51745,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncontrollable",".ʌnkәn'trәulәbl","s. difficult to solve or alleviate\\ns. incapable of being controlled or managed","a. 无法控制的\\n[经] 不能控制的",{"word":51747,"phonetic":51748,"pos":31,"definition":51749,"translation":51750,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"issuing","ˈisju:ɪŋ","n the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)\\nv prepare and issue for public distribution or sale\\nv circulate or distribute or equip with\\nv bring out an official document (such as a warrant)\\nv come out of\\nv make out and issue","v. 出版( issue的现在分词 ); 发表; 宣布; 分配; 发行者( issuer的现在分词 )",{"word":51752,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":51753,"translation":51754,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rigidly","r. in a rigid manner","adv. 严格地；坚硬地；严厉地；牢牢地",{"word":51756,"phonetic":51757,"pos":7,"definition":51758,"translation":51759,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cracking","'krækiŋ","n. the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process)","n. 裂解, 分解\\na. 敏捷的, 很好的\\nadv. 非常, 极其",{"word":51761,"phonetic":51762,"pos":7,"definition":51763,"translation":51764,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buff","bʌf","n. a soft thick undyed leather from the skins of e.g. buffalo or oxen\\nn. bare skin; naked\\nn. an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring)\\nv. polish and make shiny","n. 暗黄色, 暗黄色皮革, 人的皮肤\\nvt. 擦亮, 使柔软\\na. 暗黄色的",{"word":51766,"phonetic":51767,"pos":7,"definition":51768,"translation":51769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dashboard","'dæʃbɒ:d","n. instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls","n. 仪表板, 挡泥板",{"word":51771,"phonetic":51772,"pos":7,"definition":51773,"translation":51774,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contentment","kәn'tentmәnt","n. happiness with one's situation in life","n. 满足, 使人满意的事物, 满意",{"word":51776,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":51777,"translation":51778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elegantly","r. with elegance; in a tastefully elegant manner\\nr. in a gracefully elegant manner","adv. 优美地",{"word":51780,"phonetic":51781,"pos":13,"definition":51782,"translation":51783,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cultured","'kʌltʃәd","v grow in a special preparation\\ns marked by refinement in taste and manners","a. 有教养的, 有修养的, 有知识的",{"word":51785,"phonetic":51786,"pos":7,"definition":51787,"translation":51788,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eater","'i:tә","n. someone who consumes food for nourishment\\nn. any green goods that are good to eat","n. 吃...的人, 生吃的水果, 美味的水果",{"word":51790,"phonetic":51791,"pos":13,"definition":51792,"translation":51793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bumpy","'bʌmpi","s. covered with or full of bumps","a. 颠簸的, 崎岖不平的",{"word":51795,"phonetic":51796,"pos":7,"definition":51797,"translation":51798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crackle","'krækl","n. the sharp sound of snapping noises\\nn. glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface\\nv. to become, or to cause to become, covered with a network of small cracks\\ns. having the surface decorated with a network of fine cracks, as in crackleware","n. 劈啪响, 裂纹\\nvi. (使)发劈啪声",{"word":51800,"phonetic":51801,"pos":13,"definition":51802,"translation":51803,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"durability",",djuәrә'biliti","n permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force","[计] 耐久性, 耐用性, 持久性",{"word":51805,"phonetic":51806,"pos":7,"definition":51807,"translation":51808,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"evangelist","i'vændʒilist","n. a preacher of the Christian gospel\\nn. (when capitalized) any of the spiritual leaders who are assumed to be authors of the Gospels in the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John","n. 福音传道者, 圣经新约福音书的作者",{"word":51810,"phonetic":51811,"pos":7,"definition":51812,"translation":51813,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teamwork","'ti:mwә:k","n. cooperative work done by a team (especially when it is effective)","n. 协同作业, 协力\\n[法] 联合工作, 联合行动, 协调工作",{"word":51815,"phonetic":51816,"pos":13,"definition":51817,"translation":51818,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mocking","'mɔkiŋ","s. playfully vexing (especially by ridicule)","a. 嘲弄的",{"word":51820,"phonetic":51821,"pos":13,"definition":51822,"translation":51823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"guarded","'gɑ:did","s. prudent","a. 被防护着的, 被监视着的, 警戒着的",{"word":51825,"phonetic":51826,"pos":7,"definition":51827,"translation":51828,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trump","trʌmp","n. a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps\\nn. (card games) the suit that has been declared to rank above all other suits for the duration of the hand\\nv. produce a sound as if from a trumpet\\nv. play a trump","n. 王牌, 法宝, 喇叭\\nvt. 打出王牌赢, 胜过\\nvi. 出王牌, 吹喇叭",{"word":51830,"phonetic":51831,"pos":7,"definition":51832,"translation":51833,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rink","riŋk","n. building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating","n. 溜冰场, 室内溜冰场\\nvi. 溜冰",{"word":51835,"phonetic":51836,"pos":150,"definition":51837,"translation":51838,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warily","'wєәrili","r. in a wary manner","adv. 谨慎地, 留心地, 小心地",{"word":51840,"phonetic":51841,"pos":7,"definition":51842,"translation":51843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acceptability","әk.septә'biliti","n. satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards","n. 可接受, 合意, 可忍受",{"word":51845,"phonetic":51846,"pos":7,"definition":51847,"translation":51848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"yearning","'jә:niŋ","n prolonged unfulfilled desire or need\\nv desire strongly or persistently\\nv have a desire for something or someone who is not present\\nv have affection for; feel tenderness for","n. 渴望, 热望, 怀念\\na. 热望的, 渴望的, 怀念的, 向往的",{"word":51850,"phonetic":51851,"pos":7,"definition":51852,"translation":51853,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boulevard","'bu:lәvɑ:d","n a wide street or thoroughfare","n. 林荫大道",{"word":51855,"phonetic":51856,"pos":7,"definition":51857,"translation":51858,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bingo","'biŋgәu","n a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards","n. 宾戈(一种赌博游戏), 烈酒",{"word":51860,"phonetic":51861,"pos":150,"definition":51862,"translation":51863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hotly","'hɒtli","r in a heated manner","adv. 暑热地, 激烈地, 热心地",{"word":51865,"phonetic":51866,"pos":7,"definition":51867,"translation":51868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grading","'^reidiŋ","n. changing the ground level to a smooth horizontal or gently sloping surface","[经] 分级, 归类",{"word":51870,"phonetic":51871,"pos":7,"definition":51872,"translation":51873,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diving","'daiviŋ","n. an athletic competition that involves diving into water","n. 潜水, 跳水",{"word":51875,"phonetic":51876,"pos":7,"definition":51877,"translation":51878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"EM","em","n. a quad with a square body\\nn. a linear unit (1\u002F6 inch) used in printing","[计] 媒体用毕符\\n[化] 射气",{"word":51880,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":51881,"translation":51882,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dreaded","v be afraid or scared of; be frightened of\\ns causing fear or dread or terror","a. 令人畏惧的, 可怕的",{"word":51884,"phonetic":51885,"pos":13,"definition":51886,"translation":51887,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tiring","'taiәriŋ","v lose interest or become bored with something or somebody\\nv exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress\\nv deplete\\nv cause to be bored\\ns producing exhaustion","a. 引起疲劳的, 累人的\\n[医] 轮箍术(髌骨骨折时)",{"word":51889,"phonetic":51890,"pos":13,"definition":51891,"translation":51892,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"classy","'klɑ:si","s. elegant and fashionable","a. 上等的, 优等的, 漂亮的",{"word":51894,"phonetic":51895,"pos":7,"definition":51896,"translation":51897,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knowing","'nәuiŋ","n. a clear and certain mental apprehension\\ns. evidencing the possession of inside information\\ns. highly educated; having extensive information or understanding","a. 博学的, 聪颖的, 精明的",{"word":51899,"phonetic":51900,"pos":13,"definition":51901,"translation":51902,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pancreatic",".pæŋkri'ætik","a. of or involving the pancreas","a. 胰腺的\\n[医] 胰的",{"word":51904,"phonetic":51905,"pos":7,"definition":51906,"translation":51907,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squeal","skwi:l","n. a high-pitched howl\\nv. utter a high-pitched cry, characteristic of pigs","n. 尖叫, 抱怨\\nvi. 发出尖叫声, 高声埋怨\\nvt. 用尖声说",{"word":51909,"phonetic":51910,"pos":7,"definition":51911,"translation":51912,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"digging","'digiŋ","n the act of digging\\nv turn up, loosen, or remove earth\\nv create by digging\\nv work hard\\nv remove, harvest, or recover by digging\\nv thrust down or into\\nv remove the inner part or the core of\\nv poke or thrust abruptly\\nv get the meaning of something","n. 挖掘",{"word":51914,"phonetic":51915,"pos":7,"definition":51916,"translation":51917,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Libyan","'libiәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Libya\\na. of or relating to Libya or its people","a. 利比亚的\\nn. 利比亚人, 古代利比亚语",{"word":51919,"phonetic":51920,"pos":7,"definition":51921,"translation":51922,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underworld","'ʌndәwә:ld","n. the criminal class","n. 下层社会, 地狱, 下流社会",{"word":51924,"phonetic":51925,"pos":7,"definition":51926,"translation":51927,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"islander","'ailәndә","n. an inhabitant of an island","n. 岛民",{"word":51929,"phonetic":51930,"pos":7,"definition":51931,"translation":51932,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borderline","'bɒ:dәlain","s. of questionable or minimal quality","n. 边界, 界线\\na. 边界的",{"word":51934,"phonetic":51935,"pos":7,"definition":51936,"translation":51937,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sultan","'sʌltn","n. the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire)","n. 苏丹(某些伊斯兰国家统治者的称号)",{"word":51939,"phonetic":51940,"pos":7,"definition":51941,"translation":51942,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filler","'filә","n. used for filling cracks or holes in a surface\\nn. 100 filler equal 1 forint in Hungary\\nn. copy to fill space between more important articles in the layout of a magazine or newspaper\\nn. the tobacco used to form the core of a cigar","n. 装填者, 补白, 装填物\\n[计] 填充符",{"word":51944,"phonetic":51945,"pos":13,"definition":51946,"translation":51947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"borrowed","'bɒrәud","v get temporarily\\nv take up and practice as one's own","a. 借来的, 伪造的, 虚构的",{"word":51949,"phonetic":51950,"pos":13,"definition":51951,"translation":51952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decreasing","di'kri:siŋ","a. becoming less or smaller\\na. music","[计] 下降的",{"word":51954,"phonetic":51955,"pos":13,"definition":51956,"translation":51957,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limitless","'limitlis","s without limits in extent or size or quantity\\na having no limits in range or scope\\ns seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent","a. 无限的, 无界限的",{"word":51959,"phonetic":51960,"pos":7,"definition":51961,"translation":51962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Colombian","kә'læmbiәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Colombia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Colombia or its people","n. 哥伦比亚人\\na. 哥伦比亚的",{"word":51964,"phonetic":49191,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":51965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shh","int. 嘘, 安静一点, shew [古]show",{"word":51967,"phonetic":51968,"pos":7,"definition":51969,"translation":51970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exasperation","ig.zæspә'reiʃәn","n. actions that cause great irritation (or even anger)","n. 恼怒, 恼怒的原因",{"word":51972,"phonetic":51973,"pos":150,"definition":51974,"translation":51975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"persistently","pə'sɪstəntlɪ","r. in a persistent manner\\nr. with persistence","adv. 坚持地; 固执地; 一个劲儿",{"word":51977,"phonetic":51978,"pos":7,"definition":51979,"translation":51980,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackout","'blækaut","n. a suspension of radio or tv broadcasting\\nn. darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft)\\nn. the failure of electric power for a general region\\nn. a momentary loss of consciousness","n. 灯火管制, 暂时的意识丧失, 灯火熄灭, 删除\\n[计] 电网掉电",{"word":51982,"phonetic":51983,"pos":13,"definition":51984,"translation":51985,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethnographic","ˌeθnə'ɡræfɪk","a. of or relating to ethnography","a. 人种志的",{"word":51987,"phonetic":51988,"pos":7,"definition":51989,"translation":51990,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dreamer","'dri:mә","n. someone who is dreaming","n. 做梦的人, 梦想者",{"word":51992,"phonetic":51993,"pos":7,"definition":51994,"translation":51995,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"malt","mɒ:lt","n. a lager of high alcohol content; by law it is considered too alcoholic to be sold as lager or beer\\nn. a cereal grain (usually barley) that is kiln-dried after having been germinated by soaking in water; used especially in brewing and distilling\\nv. treat with malt or malt extract\\nv. turn into malt, become malt","n. 麦芽\\na. 麦芽的, 含麦芽的, 用麦芽作的\\nvt. 使成麦芽, 用麦芽处理\\nvi. 发麦芽",{"word":51997,"phonetic":51998,"pos":7,"definition":51999,"translation":52000,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suitor","'sju:tә","n. a man who courts a woman","n. 起诉者, 请愿者, 求婚者\\n[法] 起诉人, 原告, 求婚者",{"word":52002,"phonetic":52003,"pos":7,"definition":52004,"translation":52005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dumping","'dʌmpiŋ","n. selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market","n. 倾销\\n[医] 倾倒, 倾泻, 填埋(处理垃圾的一种方法)",{"word":52007,"phonetic":52008,"pos":7,"definition":52009,"translation":52010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petite","pә'tit","n. a garment size for short or slender women","a. 小的, 次要的, 小个子的, 娇小玲珑的, 娇小的",{"word":52012,"phonetic":52013,"pos":7,"definition":52014,"translation":52015,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"activism","'æktivizm","n. a policy of taking direct and militant action to achieve a political or social goal","n. 激进主义, 行动主义, 能动论\\n[法] 激进主义, 行动主义",{"word":52017,"phonetic":52018,"pos":7,"definition":52019,"translation":52020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"donna","'dɔnә","n. an Italian woman of rank","n. （意）女士（置于女士名字前的尊称, 相当于Madam）；堂娜（女子名）",{"word":52022,"phonetic":52023,"pos":13,"definition":52024,"translation":52025,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warring","'wɔ:riŋ","v make or wage war\\ns engaged in war","a. 交战的, 敌对的, 冲突的\\n[法] 战争, 敌对行为",{"word":52027,"phonetic":52028,"pos":7,"definition":52029,"translation":52030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"billboard","'bilbɒ:d","n. large outdoor signboard","n. 广告牌, 布告板\\nvt. 宣传",{"word":52032,"phonetic":52033,"pos":7,"definition":52034,"translation":52035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pairing","'peәriŋ","n. the act of grouping things or people in pairs","[计] 配对, 成对",{"word":52037,"phonetic":52038,"pos":31,"definition":52039,"translation":52040,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"socialize","'sәuʃәlaiz","v. take part in social activities; interact with others\\nv. train for a social environment\\nv. prepare for social life\\nv. make conform to socialist ideas and philosophies","vt. 使社会化, 使社会主义化, 使适合社会需要\\nvi. (美)(非正式)参加社交活动, 发生社交往来",{"word":52042,"phonetic":52043,"pos":7,"definition":52044,"translation":52045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cam","kæm","n. a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River\\nn. a rotating disk shaped to convert circular into linear motion","n. 凸轮, 计算机辅助制造, 中央地址存储器\\n[计] 计算机辅助制造; 计算机辅助生产",{"word":52047,"phonetic":52048,"pos":150,"definition":52049,"translation":52050,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"militarily","'militərili; ,mili'teәrili","r. with respect to the military","adv. 在军事上",{"word":52052,"phonetic":52053,"pos":7,"definition":52054,"translation":52055,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fluency","'flu:әnsi","n. skillfulness in speaking or writing\\nn. the quality of being facile in speech and writing","n. 流畅, 雄辩, 善辩",{"word":52057,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52058,"translation":52059,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"innocently","r. in a not unlawful manner\\nr. in a naively innocent manner","adv. 纯洁地；无罪地",{"word":52061,"phonetic":52062,"pos":13,"definition":52063,"translation":52064,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wanting","'wɒntiŋ","v feel or have a desire for; want strongly\\nv have need of\\nv hunt or look for; want for a particular reason\\nv wish or demand the presence of\\nv be without, lack; be deficient in\\ns nonexistent\\ns inadequate in amount or degree","a. 欠缺的, 不足的, 不够格的\\nprep. 没有, 缺少",{"word":52066,"phonetic":52067,"pos":13,"definition":52068,"translation":52069,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nagging","'nægiŋ","v bother persistently with trivial complaints\\nv worry persistently\\nv remind or urge constantly\\ns continually complaining or faultfinding","a. 唠叨的, 责备挑剔的",{"word":52071,"phonetic":52072,"pos":7,"definition":52073,"translation":52074,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stuffing","'stʌfiŋ","n. a mixture of seasoned ingredients used to stuff meats and vegetables\\nn. padding put in mattresses and cushions and upholstered furniture","n. 填塞物, 填料",{"word":52076,"phonetic":52077,"pos":13,"definition":52078,"translation":52079,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proverbial","prә'vә:biәl","a. of or relating to or resembling or expressed in a proverb\\ns. widely known and spoken of","a. 谚语的, 谚语式的, 闻名的",{"word":52081,"phonetic":52082,"pos":31,"definition":52083,"translation":52084,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defending","diˈfendɪŋ","s. attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring","v. 辩护( defend的现在分词 ); 保卫; （足球、曲棍球等）防守; 进行辩护",{"word":52086,"phonetic":52087,"pos":7,"definition":52088,"translation":52089,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Nigerian","nai'dʒiriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Nigeria\\na. of or relating to Nigeria\\na. of or relating to the people of Nigeria","n. 尼日利亚人",{"word":52091,"phonetic":52092,"pos":13,"definition":52093,"translation":52094,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jobless","'dʒɔblis","s not having a job","a. 失职的, 无职业的\\n[经] 失业的",{"word":52096,"phonetic":52097,"pos":7,"definition":52098,"translation":52099,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asking","'ɑ:skiŋ","n the verbal act of requesting\\nv inquire about\\nv make a request or demand for something to somebody\\nv direct or put; seek an answer to\\nv consider obligatory; request and expect\\nv address a question to and expect an answer from\\nv require as useful, just, or proper\\nv require or ask for as a price or condition","n. 请求",{"word":52101,"phonetic":52102,"pos":7,"definition":52103,"translation":52104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"karate","kә'rɑ:ti","n. a traditional Japanese system of unarmed combat; sharp blows and kicks are given to pressure-sensitive points on the body of the opponent","n. 空手道",{"word":52106,"phonetic":52107,"pos":7,"definition":52108,"translation":52109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lobbyist","'lɔbiist","n. someone who is employed to persuade legislators to vote for legislation that favors the lobbyist's employer","n. 说客\\n[法] 院外活动集团成员",{"word":52111,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52112,"translation":52113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earnestly","r in a serious manner","adv. 诚挚地；认真地",{"word":52115,"phonetic":52116,"pos":7,"definition":52117,"translation":52118,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immersion","i'mә:ʃәn","n. a form of baptism in which part or all of a person's body is submerged","n. 沉浸, 专心, 陷入\\n[医] 浸, 浸渍",{"word":52120,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52121,"translation":52122,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"selectively","r. by selection; in a selective manner","adv. 有选择地",{"word":52124,"phonetic":52125,"pos":31,"definition":52126,"translation":52127,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recoup","ri'ku:p","v. reimburse or compensate (someone), as for a loss","vt. 偿还, 赔偿, 补偿, 扣除\\nvi. 补偿损失",{"word":52129,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52130,"translation":52131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perpetually","r. everlastingly; for all time","adv. 永恒地, 持久地",{"word":52133,"phonetic":52134,"pos":7,"definition":52135,"translation":52136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"photon","'fәutɒn","n. a quantum of electromagnetic radiation; an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle","n. 光子, 光量子, 光度\\n[化] 光量子; 光子",{"word":52138,"phonetic":52139,"pos":7,"definition":52140,"translation":52141,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cooling","'ku:liŋ","n. the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature","n. 冷却\\na. 冷却的\\n[计] 冷却",{"word":52143,"phonetic":52144,"pos":31,"definition":52145,"translation":52146,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"discarded","dɪs'kɑ:rdɪd","v throw or cast away\\ns thrown away","v. 丢弃, 抛弃( discard的过去式和过去分词 ); 不再使用",{"word":52148,"phonetic":52149,"pos":7,"definition":52150,"translation":52151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"depressive","di'presiv","n. someone suffering psychological depression","a. 压抑的, 压下的, 沉闷的\\n[医] 抑郁的, 阻抑的, 压低的",{"word":52153,"phonetic":52154,"pos":150,"definition":52155,"translation":52156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensibly","'sensәbli","r with good sense or in a reasonable or intelligent manner","adv. 容易感知地；聪明地；明显地",{"word":52158,"phonetic":52159,"pos":17,"definition":52160,"translation":52161,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rotting","'rɔtiŋ","n (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action\\nv break down\\nv become physically weaker","vt. 深蚀刻；腐败, 腐坏之（rot的现在分词形式）",{"word":52163,"phonetic":52164,"pos":13,"definition":52165,"translation":11004,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deafening","'defәniŋ","s. loud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss",{"word":52167,"phonetic":52168,"pos":7,"definition":52169,"translation":52170,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mystique","mis'ti:k","n. an aura of heightened value or interest or meaning surrounding a person or thing","n. 神秘的气氛, 奥秘, 秘诀",{"word":52172,"phonetic":52173,"pos":7,"definition":52174,"translation":52175,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"versatility",".vә:sә'tiliti","n. having a wide variety of skills","n. 多用途, 多才多艺, 易变",{"word":52177,"phonetic":52178,"pos":7,"definition":52179,"translation":52180,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scheduling","'skedʒuәliŋ","n. setting an order and time for planned events","n. 行程安排, 时间表制定\\n[计] 调度",{"word":52182,"phonetic":52183,"pos":7,"definition":52184,"translation":52185,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retina","'retinә","n. the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve","n. 视网膜\\n[医] 视网膜",{"word":52187,"phonetic":52188,"pos":7,"definition":52189,"translation":52190,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cull","kʌl","n. the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality\\nv. remove something that has been rejected","vt. 采, 摘, 拣\\nn. 拣出的等外品, 被剔出的动物",{"word":52192,"phonetic":52193,"pos":7,"definition":52194,"translation":52195,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jig","dʒig","n. music in three-four time for dancing a jig\\nn. a fisherman's lure with one or more hooks that is jerked up and down in the water\\nn. a device that holds a piece of machine work and guides the tools operating on it\\nn. any of various old rustic dances involving kicking and leaping","n. 吉格快步舞, 快步舞曲, 带锤子的钓钩, 夹具\\nv. 乱跳, 加工用钩钓鱼, 选筛\\n[计] 装架; 钻模; 夹具",{"word":52197,"phonetic":52198,"pos":7,"definition":52199,"translation":52200,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mainstay","'meinstei","n. the forestay that braces the mainmast","n. 主桅支索, 支柱, 中流砥柱",{"word":52202,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52203,"translation":52204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ordered","a. having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule","a. 安排好的, 有规律的, 有条理的, 整齐的\\n[计] 顺序的",{"word":52206,"phonetic":52207,"pos":7,"definition":52208,"translation":52209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"terrier","'teriә","n. any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground","n. 缉捕罪犯的人, 地籍册\\n[法] 地籍册",{"word":52211,"phonetic":52212,"pos":13,"definition":52213,"translation":52214,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twisting","'twistiŋ","n the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean\\nn the act of rotating rapidly\\nv to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)\\nv cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form\\nv turn in the opposite direction\\nv form into a spiral shape\\nv form into twists\\nv extend in curves and turns\\nv do the twist\\nv twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates\\nv practice sophistry; change the meaning of or be vague about in order to mislead or deceive\\nv twist suddenly so as to sprain\\ns marked by repeated turns and bends","[医] 扭转, 捩转",{"word":52216,"phonetic":52217,"pos":13,"definition":52218,"translation":52219,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weighty","'weiti","a. having relatively great weight; heavy\\ns. weighing heavily on the spirit; causing anxiety or worry","a. 重的, 有份量的, 沉重的, 重大的, 严肃的\\n[法] 有影响力的, 重要的, 重的",{"word":52221,"phonetic":52222,"pos":150,"definition":52223,"translation":52224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defensively","di'fɛnsivli","r. in an apologetic and defensive manner\\nr. in a defensive manner","adv. 防御地；守势地",{"word":52226,"phonetic":52227,"pos":13,"definition":52228,"translation":52229,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prickly","'prikli","s very irritable\\ns having or covered with protective barbs or quills or spines or thorns or setae etc.","a. 多刺的, 满是针刺的, 针刺般痛的",{"word":52231,"phonetic":52232,"pos":7,"definition":52233,"translation":52234,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crossword","'krɔswә:d","n a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle","n. 纵横填字游戏, 纵横填字字谜\\n[计] 纵横组字",{"word":52236,"phonetic":52237,"pos":13,"definition":52238,"translation":52239,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paternal","pә'tә:nl","a. belonging to or inherited from one's father\\na. characteristic of a father","a. 父亲的, 父系的, 似父亲的, 得自父亲的, 家长式统治的\\n[法] 父系的, 父亲的",{"word":52241,"phonetic":52242,"pos":7,"definition":52243,"translation":52244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suede","sweid","n. leather with a napped surface","n. 小山羊皮, 起毛皮革, 表面粗糙的软皮革, 麂皮\\n[机] 绒面革",{"word":52246,"phonetic":52247,"pos":31,"definition":52248,"translation":52249,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contested","kənˈtestid","a. disputed or made the object of contention or competition","v. 争夺, 竞争( contest的过去式和过去分词 ); 争辩, 提出异议",{"word":52251,"phonetic":52252,"pos":7,"definition":52253,"translation":52254,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"firewood","'faiәwud","n. wood used for fuel","n. 木柴",{"word":52256,"phonetic":52257,"pos":13,"definition":52258,"translation":52259,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handwritten","'hænd.ritәn","s. written by hand","a. 手写的",{"word":52261,"phonetic":52262,"pos":13,"definition":52263,"translation":52264,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ASCII","'æski","n (computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers","美国信息交换标准码\\n[计] 美国标准信息交换码",{"word":52266,"phonetic":52267,"pos":13,"definition":52268,"translation":52269,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metaphorical","metә'fɒ:rikl","s. expressing one thing in terms normally denoting another","a. 隐喻性的, 比喻性的",{"word":52271,"phonetic":52272,"pos":7,"definition":52273,"translation":52274,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blazer","'bleizә","n. lightweight single-breasted jacket; often striped in the colors of a club or school","n. 燃烧体, 颜色鲜明的上装, 宣布者",{"word":52276,"phonetic":52277,"pos":7,"definition":52278,"translation":52279,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reckoning","'rekәniŋ","n. a bill for an amount due","n. 计算, 算帐, 清算\\n[经] 计算, 算帐, 估计",{"word":52281,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52282,"translation":52283,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fractured","v violate or abuse\\nv interrupt, break, or destroy\\nv break into pieces\\nv become fractured\\nv break (a bone)\\nv fracture a bone of","a. 断裂的；挫伤的；折裂的",{"word":52285,"phonetic":52286,"pos":13,"definition":52287,"translation":52288,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sickly","'sikli","s unhealthy looking\\ns somewhat ill or prone to illness","a. 病弱的, 令人不快的, 无精打采的\\nadv. 病态地\\nvt. 使现病容",{"word":52290,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52291,"translation":52292,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"painstakingly","r. in a fastidious and painstaking manner","adv. 煞费苦心地；费力地",{"word":52294,"phonetic":52295,"pos":7,"definition":52296,"translation":52297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weaponry","'wepәnri","n. weapons considered collectively","n. 武器, 军备, 武器设计研制学",{"word":52299,"phonetic":52300,"pos":7,"definition":52301,"translation":52302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jumping","'dʒʌmpiŋ","n. the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump","a. 跳跃的",{"word":52304,"phonetic":52305,"pos":7,"definition":52306,"translation":52307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dislocation","dislou'keiʃәn","n. an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity\\nn. the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue\\nn. a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column)","n. 脱臼, 转位, 混乱\\n[化] 位错; 转位",{"word":52309,"phonetic":52310,"pos":150,"definition":52311,"translation":52312,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fondly","'fɒndli","r. with fondness; with love","adv. 溺爱地, 怜爱地, 情柔地",{"word":52314,"phonetic":52315,"pos":150,"definition":52316,"translation":52317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smartly","'smɑ:ti","r. in a stylish manner","adv. 潇洒地, 火辣辣地, 刺痛地",{"word":52319,"phonetic":52320,"pos":13,"definition":52321,"translation":52322,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acknowledged","әk'nɒlidʒid","a. recognized or made known or admitted\\ns. generally accepted","a. 公认的",{"word":52324,"phonetic":52325,"pos":7,"definition":52326,"translation":52327,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drafting","'drɑ:ftiŋ","n. writing a first version to be filled out and polished later\\nn. the craft of drawing blueprints","n. 起草, 制图, 草稿的措词\\n[计] 制图, 拖拽",{"word":52329,"phonetic":52330,"pos":7,"definition":52331,"translation":52332,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chariot","'tʃæriәt","n. a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage\\nn. a two-wheeled horse-drawn battle vehicle; used in war and races in ancient Egypt and Greece and Rome\\nv. transport in a chariot\\nv. ride in a chariot","n. 二轮战车",{"word":52334,"phonetic":52335,"pos":150,"definition":52336,"translation":52337,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respectfully","ri'spektfuli","r. in a respectful manner","adv. 尊敬地",{"word":52339,"phonetic":52340,"pos":7,"definition":52341,"translation":52342,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sitter","'sitә","n. Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934)\\nn. an organism (person or animal) that sits","n. 坐着的人, 坐着被画像的人",{"word":52344,"phonetic":52345,"pos":13,"definition":52346,"translation":52347,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manic","'meinik","s affected with or marked by frenzy or mania uncontrolled by reason","a. 躁狂的\\nn. 躁狂者",{"word":52349,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52350,"translation":52351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"buried","a. placed in a grave","a. 埋葬的；[地]埋藏的",{"word":52353,"phonetic":52354,"pos":31,"definition":52355,"translation":52356,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overdo",".әuvә'du:","v. do something to an excessive degree","vt. 做得过分, 过度, 夸张, 使过分劳累\\nvi. 过火",{"word":52358,"phonetic":52359,"pos":7,"definition":52360,"translation":52361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aerosol","'єәrәusɒl","n. a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas\\nn. a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas)","n. 烟, 雾\\n[化] 气溶胶; 烟雾剂",{"word":52363,"phonetic":52364,"pos":150,"definition":52365,"translation":52366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chronically","'krɒnikli","r. in a habitual and longstanding manner\\nr. in a slowly developing and long lasting manner","adv. 慢性地, 长期地, 习惯性地",{"word":52368,"phonetic":52369,"pos":7,"definition":52370,"translation":52371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"urn","ә:n","n. a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet\\nn. a large pot for making coffee or tea","n. 瓮, 缸, 坟墓",{"word":52373,"phonetic":52374,"pos":7,"definition":52375,"translation":52376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airliner","'єәlainә","n. a commercial airplane that carries passengers","n. 班机, 大型客机",{"word":52378,"phonetic":32001,"pos":7,"definition":52379,"translation":52380,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spec","n a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work","n. 投机, 投机事业, 规格, 说明书, 专业人员\\n[化] 加工单",{"word":52382,"phonetic":52383,"pos":13,"definition":52384,"translation":52385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"auditing","'ɔ:ditiŋ","v examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification\\nv attend academic courses without getting credit","[计] 审查, 审计处理\\n[经] 查帐, 审计学",{"word":52387,"phonetic":52388,"pos":7,"definition":52389,"translation":52390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bastion","'bæstʃәn","n. a group that defends a principle\\nn. a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle\\nn. projecting part of a rampart or other fortification","n. 棱堡, 阵地工事",{"word":52392,"phonetic":52393,"pos":7,"definition":52394,"translation":52395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"looking","'lukiŋ","n. the act of searching visually\\ns. appearing to be as specified; usually used as combining forms","a. 有…相貌的；有…样子的",{"word":52397,"phonetic":52398,"pos":31,"definition":52399,"translation":52400,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drained","dreɪnd","a. emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)","v. （使）流干, （使）逐渐流走( drain的过去式和过去分词 ); 喝光, 喝干; 使（精力、金钱等）耗尽",{"word":52402,"phonetic":52403,"pos":7,"definition":52404,"translation":52405,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"piper","'paipә","n. someone who plays the bagpipe\\nn. type genus of the Piperaceae: large genus of chiefly climbing tropical shrubs","n. 吹笛者, 风笛手, 管乐器吹奏者, 管道安装工, 幼鸽",{"word":52407,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52408,"translation":52409,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defiantly","r in a rebellious manner","adv. 对抗地；挑战地",{"word":52411,"phonetic":52412,"pos":7,"definition":52413,"translation":52414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mourner","'mɒ:nә","n. a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)","n. 悲伤者, 哀悼者, 送葬者",{"word":52416,"phonetic":52417,"pos":13,"definition":52418,"translation":52419,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsuspecting",".ʌnsә'spektiŋ","s. not suspicious\\ns. (often followed by `of') not knowing or expecting; not thinking likely","a. 不怀疑的, 无疑虑的, 信任的\\n[法] 无怀疑的, 信任的",{"word":52421,"phonetic":52422,"pos":13,"definition":52423,"translation":52424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unambiguous",".ʌnæm'bigjuәs","a. having or exhibiting a single clearly defined meaning","a. 不含糊的, 明确的\\n[法] 清晰的, 明白的, 不模糊的",{"word":52426,"phonetic":52427,"pos":7,"definition":52428,"translation":52429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inevitability","in.evitә'biliti","n. the quality of being unavoidable","n. 无法逃避之事, 不可逃避, 必然性\\n[法] 不能避免",{"word":52431,"phonetic":52432,"pos":7,"definition":52433,"translation":52434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chairmanship","'tʃєәmәnʃip","n. the position of chairman","n. 主席的身份或资格",{"word":52436,"phonetic":52437,"pos":150,"definition":52438,"translation":52439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wryly","raɪlɪ","r. in a wry manner","adv. （面部表情）做鬼脸地, 苦笑地, 嘲讽地",{"word":52441,"phonetic":52442,"pos":7,"definition":52443,"translation":52444,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Mecca","'mekә","n. joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam\\nn. a place that attracts many visitors","n. 麦加",{"word":52446,"phonetic":52447,"pos":7,"definition":52448,"translation":52449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Parisian","pә'rizjәn","n. a native or resident of Paris\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants","n. 巴黎人\\na. 巴黎的, 巴黎人的",{"word":52451,"phonetic":52452,"pos":7,"definition":52453,"translation":52454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"priesthood","'pri:sthud","n. the body of ordained religious practitioners","n. 神职人员, 祭司职",{"word":52456,"phonetic":52457,"pos":7,"definition":52458,"translation":52459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sanctity","'sæŋktiti","n the quality of being holy","n. 神圣, 尊严, 圣洁\\n[法] 神圣不可侵犯性, 神圣的义务",{"word":52461,"phonetic":52462,"pos":7,"definition":52463,"translation":52464,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oddity","'ɒditi","n. eccentricity that is not easily explained\\nn. a strange attitude or habit","n. 奇异, 奇特, 怪人, 怪事, 怪僻",{"word":52466,"phonetic":52467,"pos":7,"definition":52468,"translation":52469,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"refill","ri:'fil","n. a prescription drug that is provided again\\nn. a commercial product that refills a container with its appropriate contents","n. 再注满, 替换物\\nvt. 再将...注满\\nvi. 被再注满",{"word":52471,"phonetic":52472,"pos":7,"definition":52473,"translation":52474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genocide","'dʒenәu,said","n. systematic killing of a racial or cultural group","n. 种族灭绝, 灭绝整个种族的大屠杀\\n[医] 种族灭绝(侵略军队加害居民的罪行)",{"word":52476,"phonetic":52477,"pos":7,"definition":52478,"translation":52479,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punter","'pʌntә","n. someone who propels a boat with a pole\\nn. (football) a person who kicks the football by dropping it from the hands and contacting it with the foot before it hits the ground","n. 用篙撑船的人, 船夫, 赌博者",{"word":52481,"phonetic":52482,"pos":7,"definition":52483,"translation":52484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paving","'peiviŋ","n. material used to pave an area\\nn. the act of applying paving materials to an area","n. 铺筑过的地面, 铺过的道路, 铺筑过的路, 修筑路面\u002F地面的材料",{"word":52486,"phonetic":52487,"pos":7,"definition":52488,"translation":52489,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stallion","'stæljәn","n. uncastrated adult male horse","n. 种马",{"word":52491,"phonetic":52492,"pos":7,"definition":52493,"translation":52494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"golfing","ˈgɒlfɪŋ","n. playing golf","n. 打高尔夫球\\nvi. 打高尔夫球(golf的ing形式)",{"word":52496,"phonetic":52497,"pos":7,"definition":52498,"translation":52499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assailant","ә'seilәnt","n someone who attacks","n. 攻击者\\n[法] 攻击者, 行凶者",{"word":52501,"phonetic":52502,"pos":13,"definition":52503,"translation":52504,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untreated","'ʌn'tri:tid","a. not given medical care or treatment\\na. not subjected to chemical or physical treatment\\ns. (of a specimen for study under a microscope) not treated with a reagent or dye","[化] 未经处理的",{"word":52506,"phonetic":52507,"pos":13,"definition":52508,"translation":52509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unchecked",".ʌn'tʃekt","s not restrained or controlled","a. 未加抑制的, 未经检查的\\n[计] 未选中的",{"word":52511,"phonetic":52512,"pos":7,"definition":52513,"translation":52514,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reset",".ri:'set","n. device for resetting instruments or controls\\nv. set anew\\nv. set to zero","n. 重新设定, 重新组合, 重排版\\nvt. 重新设定, 重置, 重新组合\\nvi. 重置, 清零\\n[计] 重置, 清零",{"word":52516,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52517,"translation":52518,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shaded","a. protected from heat and light with shade or shadow\\na. (of pictures or drawings) drawn or painted with degrees or gradations of shadow","a. 荫蔽的；色彩较暗的",{"word":52520,"phonetic":52521,"pos":7,"definition":52522,"translation":52523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"notoriety",".nәutә'raiәti","n. the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality","n. 恶名, 臭名, 声名狼藉",{"word":52525,"phonetic":52526,"pos":7,"definition":52527,"translation":52528,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fondness","'fɔndnis","n. a predisposition to like something","n. 溺爱；爱好",{"word":52530,"phonetic":52531,"pos":150,"definition":52532,"translation":52533,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blankly","'blæŋkli","r. without expression; in a blank manner","adv. 茫然地, 毫无表情地",{"word":52535,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52536,"translation":52537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pointedly","r. in such a manner as to make something clearly evident","adv. 指向地；尖锐地",{"word":52539,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52540,"translation":52541,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dutifully","r. out of a sense of duty; in a dutiful manner","adv. 忠实地；忠贞地",{"word":52543,"phonetic":52544,"pos":13,"definition":52545,"translation":52546,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gratifying","'grætifaiiŋ","s. pleasing to the mind or feeling","a. 悦人的, 令人满足的",{"word":52548,"phonetic":52549,"pos":13,"definition":52550,"translation":52551,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kissing","'kisiŋ","n affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)\\nv touch with the lips or press the lips (against someone's mouth or other body part) as an expression of love, greeting, etc.\\nv touch lightly or gently","a. 接吻的",{"word":52553,"phonetic":52554,"pos":7,"definition":52555,"translation":52556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deepening","'di:pәniŋ","n. a process of becoming deeper and more profound\\ns. accumulating and becoming more intense","n. 加深, 延深；向下侵蚀",{"word":52558,"phonetic":52559,"pos":7,"definition":52560,"translation":52561,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medic","'medik","n. any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves","n. 苜蓿属植物, 医师, 医科学生",{"word":52563,"phonetic":52564,"pos":7,"definition":52565,"translation":52566,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"candlelight","'kændllait","n. the light provided by a burning candle","n. 烛光, 黄昏",{"word":52568,"phonetic":52569,"pos":31,"definition":52570,"translation":52571,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simmering","'sɪmərɪŋ","n cooking in a liquid that has been brought to a boil\\nv boil slowly at low temperature","v. 炖, 慢煮( simmer的现在分词 ); 充满势将爆发的（怒气等）",{"word":52573,"phonetic":52574,"pos":31,"definition":52575,"translation":52576,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stow","stәu","v. fill by packing tightly","vt. 收藏, 装填, 贮藏, 装满, 使暂留, 堆垛\\n[经] 堆装, 装载",{"word":52578,"phonetic":52579,"pos":7,"definition":52580,"translation":52581,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ordination",".ɒ:di'neiʃәn","n. the status of being ordained to a sacred office\\nn. the act of ordaining; the act of conferring (or receiving) holy orders","n. 任命, 授神职(礼), 颁布法令, 排列",{"word":52583,"phonetic":52584,"pos":7,"definition":52585,"translation":52586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"argentine","'ɑ:dʒәntain","n. any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Argentina or its people","n. 银, 银白色金属, 银白色鱼鳞, 阿根廷人\\na. 银的, 银色的, 阿根廷的",{"word":52588,"phonetic":52589,"pos":13,"definition":52590,"translation":52591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grilled","grild","v cook over a grill\\nv examine thoroughly\\ns cooked by radiant heat (as over a grill)\\ns cooked over an outdoor grill","a. 烤的, 炙过的, 有格子的",{"word":52593,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52594,"translation":52595,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stubbornly","r. in a stubborn unregenerate manner","adv. 倔强地；顽固地",{"word":52597,"phonetic":52598,"pos":150,"definition":52599,"translation":52600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"triumphantly","traɪ'ʌmfəntlɪ","r. in a triumphant manner","adv. 耀武扬威地, 得意扬扬地; 胜利",{"word":52602,"phonetic":39544,"pos":7,"definition":52603,"translation":52604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belle","n. a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals","n. 美女",{"word":52606,"phonetic":52607,"pos":13,"definition":52608,"translation":52609,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winged","wiŋd","a. having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind; \\ns. very fast; as if with wings","a. 有翼的, 高速的, 迅速的, 飞行的, 翼受伤的",{"word":52611,"phonetic":52612,"pos":7,"definition":52613,"translation":52614,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrapping","'ræpiŋ","n. the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped","n. 用于包裹的材料\\n[计] 绕接",{"word":52616,"phonetic":52617,"pos":7,"definition":52618,"translation":52619,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liquidation",".likwi'deiʃәn","n. termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities","n. 偿还, 偿付, 清算\\n[化] 液化; 溶离法; 溶化分离法",{"word":52621,"phonetic":52622,"pos":31,"definition":52623,"translation":52624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reassess",".ri:ә'ses","v. revise or renew one's assessment","vt. 再评价, 再摊派, 再课税",{"word":52626,"phonetic":52627,"pos":13,"definition":52628,"translation":52629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flaming","'fleimiŋ","n the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke\\nv shine with a sudden light\\nv be in flames or aflame\\nv criticize harshly, usually via an electronic medium\\ns informal intensifiers\\ns very intense","a. 燃烧的, 热烈的, 色彩鲜明的",{"word":52631,"phonetic":52632,"pos":7,"definition":52633,"translation":52634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"booty","'bu:ti","n goods or money obtained illegally","n. 战利品, 获得之物\\n[法] 赃物, 掳获物, 战利品",{"word":52636,"phonetic":52637,"pos":7,"definition":52638,"translation":52639,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limelight","'laimlait","n. a focus of public attention\\nn. a lamp consisting of a flame directed at a cylinder of lime with a lens to concentrate the light; formerly used for stage lighting","n. 石灰光, 石灰光灯, 以石灰光灯照射的舞台\\nvt. 使受到注目, 使显露头角",{"word":52641,"phonetic":52642,"pos":13,"definition":52643,"translation":52644,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbeaten",".ʌn'bi:tn","s. not conquered","a. 未曾挨打的, 未搅打的, 未走过的, 未被击败的",{"word":52646,"phonetic":52647,"pos":7,"definition":52648,"translation":52649,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stylist","'stailist","n. an artist who is a master of a particular style","n. 文体学家, 时装设计师",{"word":52651,"phonetic":52652,"pos":7,"definition":52653,"translation":52654,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Tibetan","ti'betn","n. Himalayish language spoken in Tibet\\nn. a native or inhabitant of Tibet\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Tibet or its people or their language","a. 西藏的\\nn. 藏语, 西藏人",{"word":52656,"phonetic":52657,"pos":7,"definition":47174,"translation":52658,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bloke","blәuk","n. 小子, 家伙",{"word":52660,"phonetic":52661,"pos":7,"definition":52662,"translation":52663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"domino","'dɒminәu","n. United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928)\\nn. a loose hooded cloak worn with a half mask as part of a masquerade costume\\nn. a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes\\nn. a small rectangular block used in playing the game of dominoes; the face of each block has two equal areas that can bear 0 to 6 dots","n. 化装外衣, 面具, 骨牌, 多米诺骨牌",{"word":52665,"phonetic":52666,"pos":7,"definition":52667,"translation":52668,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jab","dʒæb","n. a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)\\nn. a quick short straight punch\\nv. poke or thrust abruptly\\nv. strike or punch with quick and short blows","v. 刺, 戳, 猛击\\nn. 刺, 戳, 猛击",{"word":52670,"phonetic":52671,"pos":13,"definition":52672,"translation":52673,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wayward","'weiwәd","s resistant to guidance or discipline","a. 任性的, 难以捉摸的, 不稳定的, 刚愎的\\n[法] 顽强的, 任性的, 不规则的",{"word":52675,"phonetic":52676,"pos":13,"definition":52677,"translation":52678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disconcerting","ˌdɪskən'sɜ:rtɪŋ","s. causing an emotional disturbance","a. 困惑的, 不安的, 尴尬的\\nv. 使不安( disconcert的现在分词); 使为难; 使慌张; 使窘迫",{"word":52680,"phonetic":52681,"pos":7,"definition":52682,"translation":52683,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smallpox","'smɒ:lpɒks","n. a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars","n. 天花\\n[医] 天花, 痘疮",{"word":52685,"phonetic":52686,"pos":7,"definition":52687,"translation":52688,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turnaround","'tә:nә.raund","n. time need to prepare a vessel or ship for a return trip\\nn. an area sufficiently large for a vehicle to turn around\\nn. act or process of unloading and loading and servicing a vessel or aircraft for a return trip","n. 转向, 回车道, 转变\\n[化] 小修; 预防(性)修理",{"word":52690,"phonetic":52691,"pos":7,"definition":52692,"translation":52693,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sabine","'sæbain","n. a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico\\nn. a member of an ancient Oscan-speaking people of the central Apennines north of Rome who were conquered and assimilated into the Roman state in 290 BC\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the Sabines","n. 萨宾人",{"word":52695,"phonetic":52696,"pos":7,"definition":52697,"translation":52698,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"planter","'plæntә","n. the owner or manager of a plantation\\nn. a worker who puts or sets seeds or seedlings into the ground\\nn. a decorative pot for house plants","n. 种植者, 耕作者, 种植机, 花盆",{"word":52700,"phonetic":52701,"pos":13,"definition":52702,"translation":52703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coded","'kәudid","v attach a code to\\nv convert ordinary language into code\\nv fool or hoax\\nv harass with persistent criticism or carping","a. 编码的；电码的；译成电码的",{"word":52705,"phonetic":52706,"pos":7,"definition":52707,"translation":52708,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"porn","pɔ:n","n creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire","n. 色情描写, 黄色书刊, 色情画, 色情照片, 色情文学",{"word":52710,"phonetic":52711,"pos":7,"definition":52712,"translation":52713,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rump","rʌmp","n. fleshy hindquarters; behind the loin and above the round","n. 尾部, 臀部\\n[医] 臀部, 臀",{"word":52715,"phonetic":52716,"pos":7,"definition":52717,"translation":52718,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"maggot","'mægәt","n. the larva of the housefly and blowfly commonly found in decaying organic matter","n. 狂想, 空想, 蛆\\n[医] 蛆",{"word":52720,"phonetic":52721,"pos":7,"definition":52722,"translation":52723,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fullness","'fulnis","n. the property of a sensation that is rich and pleasing\\nn. the condition of being filled to capacity\\nn. greatness of volume","n. 满, 充满, 丰富\\n[医] 发胀",{"word":52725,"phonetic":52726,"pos":13,"definition":52727,"translation":52728,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upcoming","'ʌp.kʌmiŋ","s of the relatively near future","a. 即将来临的, 即将出现的",{"word":52730,"phonetic":52731,"pos":7,"definition":52732,"translation":52733,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mouthpiece","'mauθpi:s","n. a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person\\nn. an acoustic device; the part of a telephone into which a person speaks\\nn. a spokesperson (as a lawyer)\\nn. (especially boxing) equipment that protects an athlete's mouth","n. 发话筒, 代言人, (电话)送话口\\n[机] 钳口垫片",{"word":52735,"phonetic":52736,"pos":7,"definition":52737,"translation":52738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paisley","'peizli","n. a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes","(苏格兰)佩斯利涡纹旋花呢(的)",{"word":52740,"phonetic":52741,"pos":7,"definition":52742,"translation":52743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immortality",".imɒ:'tæliti","n. the quality or state of being immortal\\nn. perpetual life after death","n. 不朽, 不灭的声望",{"word":52745,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52746,"translation":52747,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superbly","r (used as an intensifier) extremely well","adv. 雄伟地；壮丽地；上等地；庄重地",{"word":52749,"phonetic":52750,"pos":7,"definition":52751,"translation":52752,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airman","'єәmәn","n someone who operates an aircraft","n. 飞行员, 空军士兵",{"word":52754,"phonetic":52755,"pos":7,"definition":52756,"translation":52757,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decorator","'dekәreitә","n. someone who decorates","n. 装饰家, 裱糊工, 室内外墙壁油漆工, 制景人员",{"word":52759,"phonetic":52760,"pos":7,"definition":52761,"translation":52762,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ark","ɑ:k","n. (Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments\\nn. a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the flood","n. 方舟, 柜",{"word":52764,"phonetic":52765,"pos":7,"definition":52766,"translation":52767,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"footwear","'fjtweә(r)","n. clothing worn on a person's feet\\nn. covering for a person's feet","n. 鞋类, 靴类",{"word":52769,"phonetic":52770,"pos":13,"definition":52771,"translation":52772,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biting","'baitiŋ","s. causing a sharply painful or stinging sensation; used especially of cold","a. 刺痛的, 辛辣的\\n[医] 咬, 啮",{"word":52774,"phonetic":52775,"pos":7,"definition":52776,"translation":52777,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spore","spɒ:","n. a small usually single-celled asexual reproductive body produced by many nonflowering plants and fungi and some bacteria and protozoans and that are capable of developing into a new individual without sexual fusion","n. 孢子\\nvi. 长孢子",{"word":52779,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":29068,"translation":52780,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restoring","a. 恢复的",{"word":52782,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52783,"translation":52784,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mba","n a master's degree in business","abbr. 工商管理学硕士（Master of Business Administration）；海洋生物协会（Marine Biological Association）；主要战区（Main Battle Area）",{"word":52786,"phonetic":52787,"pos":13,"definition":52788,"translation":52789,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unforeseen",".ʌnfɒ:'si:n","s not anticipated","a. 未预料的",{"word":52791,"phonetic":52792,"pos":31,"definition":52793,"translation":52794,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misinterpret",".misin'tә:prit","v. interpret falsely","vt. 曲解",{"word":52796,"phonetic":52797,"pos":7,"definition":52798,"translation":52799,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"widening","'waidniŋ","n. an increase in width\\nn. the act of making something wider","[计] 拓宽, 拓展",{"word":52801,"phonetic":37165,"pos":7,"definition":52802,"translation":52803,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rye","n. the seed of the cereal grass\\nn. hardy annual cereal grass widely cultivated in northern Europe where its grain is the chief ingredient of black bread and in North America for forage and soil improvement\\nn. whiskey distilled from rye or rye and malt","n. 黑麦, 吉卜赛绅士\\n[医] 黑麦",{"word":52805,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52806,"translation":52807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deftly","r. in a deft manner","adv. 灵巧地；熟练地；敏捷地",{"word":52809,"phonetic":52810,"pos":7,"definition":52811,"translation":52812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"instrumentation",".instrumen'teiʃәn","n. the act of providing or using the instruments needed for some implementation\\nn. the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra","n. 乐器法, 仪器制造学, 仪表化\\n[医] 器械用法, 器械操作法",{"word":52814,"phonetic":52815,"pos":7,"definition":52816,"translation":52817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drilling","'driliŋ","n. the act of drilling","n. 演练\\n[医] 钻",{"word":52819,"phonetic":52820,"pos":7,"definition":52821,"translation":52822,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spacing","'speisiŋ","n. the time between occurrences of a repeating event\\nn. the property possessed by an array of things that have space between them","n. 留间隔, 空隙, 空白, 间隔\\n[计] 间隔",{"word":52824,"phonetic":52825,"pos":13,"definition":52826,"translation":52827,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frosty","'frɒsti","s. covered with frost","a. 霜冻的, 严寒的, 冷淡的",{"word":52829,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":52830,"translation":52831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mismanagement","n. management that is careless or inefficient","n. 管理不善；处置失当",{"word":52833,"phonetic":52834,"pos":7,"definition":52835,"translation":52836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chi","kai, ki:","n. the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet","n. 希腊语的第22个字母\\n[医] 卡, χ(希腊文的第二十二个字母)",{"word":52838,"phonetic":52839,"pos":150,"definition":52840,"translation":52841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peculiarly","pi'kju:liәli","r. uniquely or characteristically","adv. 特别, 尤其, 奇怪地",{"word":52843,"phonetic":52844,"pos":7,"definition":52845,"translation":52846,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eradication","i,rædi'keiʃәn","n. the complete destruction of every trace of something","n. 连根拔除, 歼灭, 消灭, 根除, 使断根\\n[医] 根除, 扑灭, 消灭",{"word":52848,"phonetic":52849,"pos":7,"definition":52850,"translation":52851,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squid","skwid","n. (Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food\\nn. widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins","n. 枪乌贼, 鱿鱼, 反潜水雷发射装置\\n[电] 超导量子干涉元件",{"word":52853,"phonetic":52854,"pos":7,"definition":52855,"translation":52856,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"macroeconomic","-mik","a. of or relating to macroeconomics","n. 整体经济",{"word":52858,"phonetic":52859,"pos":7,"definition":52860,"translation":52861,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biomass","'baiәumæs","n. plant materials and animal waste used as fuel\\nn. the total mass of living matter in a given unit area","n. 生物量\\n[化] 生物质; 生物量",{"word":52863,"phonetic":52864,"pos":7,"definition":52865,"translation":52866,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elector","i'lektә","n. any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire","n. 有选举权的人, 选举人\\n[法] 有选举权者, 合格选举人",{"word":52868,"phonetic":52869,"pos":7,"definition":52870,"translation":52871,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"suitability",".sju:tә'biliti","n. the quality of having the properties that are right for a specific purpose","n. 适合, 适当\\n[医] 适合性, 适应性",{"word":52873,"phonetic":52874,"pos":13,"definition":52875,"translation":52876,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"walled","wɔ:ld","v surround with a wall in order to fortify","a. 有城墙的",{"word":52878,"phonetic":52879,"pos":7,"definition":52880,"translation":52881,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illustrator","'ilәstreitә","n. an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.)","n. 插画家, 图解者, 说明者",{"word":52883,"phonetic":52884,"pos":7,"definition":52885,"translation":52886,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lordship","'lɒ:dʃip","n. a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge\\nn. the authority of a lord","n. 贵族身分, 主权, 支配",{"word":52888,"phonetic":52889,"pos":7,"definition":52890,"translation":52891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grinding","'graindiŋ","n. material resulting from the process of grinding\\nn. a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears)\\nn. the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice","a. 刺耳的, 沉重的, 剧烈的\\n[化] 研磨; 磨碎",{"word":52893,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52894,"translation":52895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"massively","r. to a massive degree or in a massive manner","adv. 大而重, 厚实, 粗大, 强有力, 结实, 魁伟, 大块, 大量, 大规模, 实心, 块状\\n[计] 大规模地",{"word":52897,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":52898,"translation":52899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smuggling","n. secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due","n. 走私\\n[经] 走私",{"word":52901,"phonetic":52902,"pos":7,"definition":52903,"translation":52904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"asymmetry","æ'simitri","n. (mathematics) a lack of symmetry","n. 不匀称, 不对称\\n[医] 不对称, 偏位",{"word":52906,"phonetic":52907,"pos":7,"definition":52908,"translation":52909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whiteness","'hwaitnis","n. lightness or fairness of complexion","n. 白, 苍白, 洁白\\n[化] 白度",{"word":52911,"phonetic":52912,"pos":150,"definition":52913,"translation":52914,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adrift","ә'drift","s. aimlessly drifting\\ns. afloat on the surface of a body of water\\nr. floating freely; not anchored\\nr. off course, wandering aimlessly","adv. 漂流地, 漂浮着, 随波逐流地\\na. 漂浮着的",{"word":52916,"phonetic":52917,"pos":7,"definition":52918,"translation":52919,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doorbell","'dɒ:bel","n. a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed","n. 门铃",{"word":52921,"phonetic":52922,"pos":7,"definition":52923,"translation":52924,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"semantics","si'mæntiks","n. the study of language meaning\\nn. the meaning of a word, phrase, sentence, or text","n. [语]语义学；语义论",{"word":52926,"phonetic":52927,"pos":13,"definition":52928,"translation":52929,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enforced","in'fɔ:sid","a. forced or compelled or put in force","a. 强制执行的；实施的",{"word":52931,"phonetic":52932,"pos":31,"definition":52933,"translation":52934,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mellow","'melәu","v. soften, make mellow\\nv. become more relaxed, easygoing, or genial\\nv. make or grow (more) mellow\\ns. having a full and pleasing flavor through proper aging","a. 成熟的, 醇的, 熟练的",{"word":52936,"phonetic":52937,"pos":150,"definition":52938,"translation":52939,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afar","ә'fɑ:","r. (old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far","adv. 由远处, 遥远地",{"word":52941,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":52942,"translation":52943,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"privatize","v. change from governmental to private control or ownership","vt.vi. 私有化",{"word":52945,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":52946,"translation":52947,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruefully","r. in a rueful manner","adv. 可怜地；悲伤地",{"word":52949,"phonetic":52950,"pos":7,"definition":52951,"translation":52952,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goblin","'gɒblin","n. (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings","n. 小妖精",{"word":52954,"phonetic":52955,"pos":13,"definition":52956,"translation":52957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wishful","'wiʃful","a having or expressing desire for something\\ns desiring or striving for recognition or advancement","a. 愿望的, 渴望的, 一厢情愿的",{"word":52959,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":52960,"translation":52961,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"called","v assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to\\nv ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality\\nv get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone\\nv utter a sudden loud cry\\nv order, request, or command to come\\nv pay a brief visit\\nv call a meeting; invite or command to meet\\nv read aloud to check for omissions or absentees\\nv send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message\\nv utter a characteristic note or cry\\nv stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather\\nv greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name\\nv make a stop in a harbour\\nv demand payment of (a loan)\\nv make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands\\nv give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance\\nv indicate a decision in regard to\\nv make a prediction about; tell in advance\\nv require the presentation of for redemption before maturation\\nv challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense\\nv declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee\\nv lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal\\nv order or request or give a command for\\nv order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role\\nv utter in a loud voice or announce\\nv challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of\\nv consider or regard as being\\nv rouse somebody from sleep with a call","a. 被呼叫的",{"word":52963,"phonetic":52964,"pos":7,"definition":52965,"translation":52966,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quaker","'kweikә","n. one who quakes and trembles with (or as with) fear","n. 贵格会教徒",{"word":52968,"phonetic":52969,"pos":7,"definition":52970,"translation":52971,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vial","'vaiәl","n a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)","n. 小瓶\\nvt. 装入小瓶",{"word":52973,"phonetic":52974,"pos":7,"definition":52975,"translation":52976,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underclass","'ʌndәklæs","s. belonging to the lowest and least privileged social stratum","n. 低年级学生",{"word":52978,"phonetic":52979,"pos":13,"definition":52980,"translation":52981,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flipping","'flipiŋ","v lightly throw to see which side comes up\\nv cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation\\nv look through a book or other written material\\nv toss with a sharp movement so as to cause to turn over in the air\\nv cause to move with a flick\\nv throw or toss with a light motion\\nv move with a flick or light motion\\nv turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse\\nv react in an excited, delighted, or surprised way\\nv go mad, go crazy\\nv reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)","adj .讨厌之极的",{"word":52983,"phonetic":52984,"pos":13,"definition":52985,"translation":52986,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inaudible","in'ɒ:dәbl","a. impossible to hear; imperceptible by the ear","a. 听不见的",{"word":52988,"phonetic":52989,"pos":7,"definition":52990,"translation":52991,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lifeline","'laiflain","n. support that enables people to survive or to continue doing something (often by providing an essential connection)\\nn. line that raises or lowers a deep-sea diver\\nn. line thrown from a vessel that people can cling to in order to save themselves from drowning","n. 救生索, 生命线",{"word":52993,"phonetic":52994,"pos":13,"definition":52995,"translation":52996,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"speechless","'spi:tʃlis","s. temporarily incapable of speaking","a. 不会说话的, 哑的, 说不出话的, 无言的, 非言语所能表达的, (非正式)烂醉的",{"word":52998,"phonetic":52999,"pos":7,"definition":53000,"translation":53001,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lass","læs","n. a girl or young woman who is unmarried","n. 少女, 爱人, 情妇",{"word":53003,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53004,"translation":53005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counselling","n something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action\\nv give advice to","[法] 评议, 商议, 指导",{"word":53007,"phonetic":53008,"pos":7,"definition":53009,"translation":53010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"khaki","'kɑ:ki","n. a sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms\\ns. of a yellowish brown color","a. 卡其色的, 土黄色的\\nn. 卡其色, 卡其色军服",{"word":53012,"phonetic":53013,"pos":7,"definition":53014,"translation":53015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punctuation",".pʌŋktʃu'eiʃәn","n. something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions\\nn. the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases\\nn. the use of certain marks to clarify meaning of written material by grouping words grammatically into sentences and clauses and phrases","n. 标点, 标点符号\\n[计] 标点符号",{"word":53017,"phonetic":53018,"pos":150,"definition":53019,"translation":53020,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"famously","'feimәsli","r. in a manner or to an extent that is well known","adv. 极好地, 非常令人满意地",{"word":53022,"phonetic":53023,"pos":7,"definition":53024,"translation":53025,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"corrective","kә'rektiv","n. a device for treating injury or disease\\ns. designed to promote discipline\\ns. tending or intended to correct or counteract or restore to a normal condition","a. 纠正的, 改正的, 矫正的\\nn. 改善法, 矫正物",{"word":53027,"phonetic":53028,"pos":7,"definition":53029,"translation":53030,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inducement","in'dju:smәnt","n. act of bringing about a desired result","n. 诱因, 动机, 吸引力, 刺激物\\n[法] 诱惑, 引诱, 诱因",{"word":53032,"phonetic":53033,"pos":13,"definition":53034,"translation":53035,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"created","kri: 'eitid","v make or cause to be or to become\\nv bring into existence\\nv pursue a creative activity; be engaged in a creative activity\\nv invest with a new title, office, or rank\\nv create by artistic means\\nv create or manufacture a man-made product","a. 创造的\\n[电] 创造的, 建立的",{"word":53037,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53038,"translation":53039,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infrequently","r. not many times","adv. 很少发生, 不常发生, 罕见, 稀罕, 偶有, 不寻常",{"word":53041,"phonetic":53042,"pos":7,"definition":53043,"translation":53044,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alleyway","'æliwei","n a narrow street with walls on both sides","n. 小巷, 窄街, 走廊",{"word":53046,"phonetic":53047,"pos":31,"definition":53048,"translation":53049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predispose",".pri:di'spәuz","v. make susceptible","vt. 预先处置, 使预先有倾向",{"word":53051,"phonetic":53052,"pos":7,"definition":53053,"translation":53054,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gen","dʒen","n. informal term for information","n. 消息, 真相, 情报\\n[医] 基因, 遗传因子",{"word":53056,"phonetic":53057,"pos":7,"definition":53058,"translation":53059,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"migraine","'mi:^rein, 'mai-","n. a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men","n. 严重的周期性偏头痛\\n[医] 偏头痛",{"word":53061,"phonetic":53062,"pos":13,"definition":53063,"translation":53064,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chunky","'tʃʌŋki","s. like or containing small sticky lumps\\ns. short and thick; as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature","a. 矮矮胖胖的",{"word":53066,"phonetic":53067,"pos":7,"definition":53068,"translation":53069,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"occupier","'ɔkjjpaiә(r)","n. a member of a military force who is residing in a conquered foreign country","n. 占用者, 居住者, 军事占领者\\n[法] 占用者, 居住者, 军事占领者",{"word":53071,"phonetic":53072,"pos":7,"definition":53073,"translation":53074,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taiwanese",",taiwɑ:'ni:z, -'ni:s","n. a native or inhabitant of Taiwan\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the island republic on Taiwan or its residents or their language","a. 台湾人的；台湾的",{"word":53076,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53077,"translation":53078,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lighted","a. set afire or burning","light的过去式和过去分词",{"word":53080,"phonetic":53081,"pos":7,"definition":53082,"translation":53083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"citrus","'sitrәs","n. any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp; grown in warm regions\\nn. any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds","n. 柑橘属果树",{"word":53085,"phonetic":53086,"pos":13,"definition":53087,"translation":53088,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ontological",".ɒntә'lɒdʒikl","a. of or relating to ontology","a. 存在论的, 本体论的, 实体论的",{"word":53090,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53091,"translation":53092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"biologically","r. with respect to biology","adv. 生物学, 生态学",{"word":53094,"phonetic":53095,"pos":150,"definition":53096,"translation":53097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conspicuously","kən'spɪkjʊəslɪ","r. in a manner tending to attract attention","adv. 显著地, 超群地",{"word":53099,"phonetic":53100,"pos":150,"definition":53101,"translation":53102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fatally","'feitәli","r. with fatal consequences or implications","adv. 致命地, 不幸地, 宿命地",{"word":53104,"phonetic":53105,"pos":7,"definition":53106,"translation":53107,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"armpit","'ɑ:mpit","n. the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder","n. 腋窝\\n[医] 腋, 腋窝",{"word":53109,"phonetic":53110,"pos":7,"definition":53111,"translation":53112,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contraceptive",".kɒntrә'septiv","n. an agent or device intended to prevent conception\\ns. capable of preventing conception or impregnation","a. 避孕的\\nn. 避孕剂, 避孕用具",{"word":53114,"phonetic":53115,"pos":31,"definition":53116,"translation":53117,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"befall","bi'fɒ:l","v. become of; happen to","v. 降临(于)",{"word":53119,"phonetic":53120,"pos":7,"definition":53121,"translation":53122,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punt","pʌnt","n. an open flat-bottomed boat used in shallow waters and propelled by a long pole\\nn. (football) a kick in which the football is dropped from the hands and kicked before it touches the ground\\nv. kick the ball\\nv. propel with a pole","n. 方头平底船, 踢悬空球, 赌博者\\nv. 踢悬空球, 用篙撑船, 赌博",{"word":53124,"phonetic":53125,"pos":7,"definition":53126,"translation":53127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worsening","'wɜ:snɪŋ","n. changing something with the result that it becomes worse\\na. changing for the worse","v. （使）变得更坏, （使）恶化( worsen的现在分词 )",{"word":53129,"phonetic":53130,"pos":13,"definition":53131,"translation":53132,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coercive","kәu'ә:siv","s. serving or intended to coerce","a. 强制的, 强压的, 强迫的\\n[法] 强制的, 强迫的, 强行的",{"word":53134,"phonetic":53135,"pos":13,"definition":53136,"translation":53137,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"burly","'bә:li","s muscular and heavily built","a. 结实的, 粗壮的, 率直的",{"word":53139,"phonetic":53140,"pos":7,"definition":53141,"translation":53142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aging","'eidʒiŋ","n. the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age\\ns. growing old","n. 老化, 变陈\\n[计] 老化, 陈化",{"word":53144,"phonetic":53145,"pos":7,"definition":53146,"translation":53147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upholstery","ʌp'hәulstәri","n. covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture\\nn. the craft of upholstering","n. 家具被覆材料, 家具装饰用品业",{"word":53149,"phonetic":53150,"pos":7,"definition":53151,"translation":53152,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fixing","'fiksiŋ","n the act of putting something in working order again\\nn restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place\\nn the sterilization of an animal\\nn (histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body\\nv restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken\\nv cause to be firmly attached\\nv decide upon or fix definitely\\nv prepare for eating by applying heat\\nv take vengeance on or get even\\nv set or place definitely\\nv kill, preserve, and harden (tissue) in order to prepare for microscopic study\\nv make fixed, stable or stationary\\nv make infertile\\nv influence an event or its outcome by illegal means\\nv put (something somewhere) firmly\\nv make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc","n. 固定, 稳固, 设备, 调料\\n[医] 固定",{"word":53154,"phonetic":53155,"pos":13,"definition":53156,"translation":53157,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scruffy","'skrʌfi","s. shabby and untidy","a. 不整齐的, 肮脏的, 破旧的, 褴褛的",{"word":53159,"phonetic":53160,"pos":7,"definition":36030,"translation":53161,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trafficker","'træfikә","n. 商人, 贩子\\n[法] 贩卖者, 买卖者, 商人",{"word":53163,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":53164,"translation":53165,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bloodstream","n. the blood flowing through the circulatory system","n. 血流",{"word":53167,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":53168,"translation":53169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decaying","v lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current\\nv fall into decay or ruin\\nv undergo decay or decomposition","n. 颓坏；衰减；腐蚀作用",{"word":53171,"phonetic":53172,"pos":7,"definition":53173,"translation":53174,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stag","stæg","n. adult male deer\\nv. attend a dance or a party without a female companion","n. 牡鹿, 男性社交晚会\\nvi. 不带女伴参加晚会\\na. 全是男人的",{"word":53176,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53177,"translation":53178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unilaterally","r. in a unilateral manner; by means of one part or party","[计] 单侧地",{"word":53180,"phonetic":53181,"pos":7,"definition":53182,"translation":53183,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retailing","'ri:teiliŋ","n. the activities involved in selling commodities directly to consumers","n. 零售业",{"word":53185,"phonetic":53186,"pos":150,"definition":53187,"translation":53188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbelievably","ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəblɪ","r. in an unbelievable manner","adv. 难以置信地, 不可信地",{"word":53190,"phonetic":53191,"pos":7,"definition":53192,"translation":53193,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gran","'^ræn","n the mother of your father or mother","n. 外祖母, 祖母, 老奶奶",{"word":53195,"phonetic":53196,"pos":7,"definition":53197,"translation":53198,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cardigan","'kɑ:digәn","n. knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper\\nn. slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail","n. 卡迪根式开襟羊毛衫",{"word":53200,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":53201,"translation":53202,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"songwriter","n. a composer of words or music for popular songs","n. 流行歌曲的作者",{"word":53204,"phonetic":53205,"pos":7,"definition":53206,"translation":53207,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"betting","'betiŋ","v maintain with or as if with a bet\\nv stake on the outcome of an issue\\nv have faith or confidence in\\ns preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance","n. 打赌\\n[法] 打赌, 赌博",{"word":53209,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53210,"translation":53211,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"correspondingly","r. in a corresponding manner","adv. 相应地, 相对地",{"word":53213,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":9653,"translation":53214,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"VIP","n. 要人, 大人物\\n[化] 血管活性肠肽",{"word":53216,"phonetic":53217,"pos":7,"definition":53218,"translation":53219,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duplication",".dju:pli'keiʃәn","n. the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something","n. 副本, 复制\\n[医] 重迭, 双折, 复制",{"word":53221,"phonetic":53222,"pos":7,"definition":53223,"translation":53224,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uptake","'ʌpteik","n. a process of taking up or using up or consuming","n. 举起, 拿起, 理解, 上风井, 摄入, 吸收\\n[化] 摄取",{"word":53226,"phonetic":53227,"pos":7,"definition":53228,"translation":53229,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hopelessness","'həʊpləsnəs","n. the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success","绝望",{"word":53231,"phonetic":53232,"pos":7,"definition":53233,"translation":53234,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blocking","'blɔkiŋ","n. the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements","[计] 组成块; 粘连\\n[化] 封闭",{"word":53236,"phonetic":53237,"pos":7,"definition":53238,"translation":53239,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"warlord","'wɒ:lɒ:d","n. supreme military leader exercising civil power in a region especially one accountable to nobody when the central government is weak","n. 军阀, 军阀式领袖",{"word":53241,"phonetic":53242,"pos":7,"definition":53243,"translation":53244,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jesuit","'dʒezjuit","n. a member of the Jesuit order","n. 耶稣会信徒, 阴险的人, 阴谋家",{"word":53246,"phonetic":53247,"pos":13,"definition":53248,"translation":53249,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uninterrupted","'ʌn.intә'rʌptid","s. having undisturbed continuity","a. 不间断的, 连续的, 不断的",{"word":53251,"phonetic":53252,"pos":13,"definition":53253,"translation":53254,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"MAX","mæks","n street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate","[计] 最大",{"word":53256,"phonetic":53257,"pos":7,"definition":53258,"translation":53259,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roach","rәutʃ","n. a roll of hair brushed back from the forehead\\nn. the butt of a marijuana cigarette\\nn. European freshwater food fish having a greenish back\\nv. comb (hair) into a roach","n. 斜齿鳊\\nvt. 使成凹状",{"word":53261,"phonetic":53262,"pos":7,"definition":53263,"translation":53264,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Arab","'ærәb","n. a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa","n. 阿拉伯人, 阿拉伯马\\na. 阿拉伯人的, 阿拉伯的",{"word":53266,"phonetic":53267,"pos":7,"definition":53268,"translation":53269,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Jordanian","dʒɒ:'deiniәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Jordan\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Jordan or its people","a. 约旦的\\nn. 约旦人",{"word":53271,"phonetic":53272,"pos":31,"definition":53273,"translation":53274,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwind",".ʌn'waind","v. reverse the winding or twisting of\\nv. separate the tangles of","vt. 展开\\n[化] 拆卷; 开卷",{"word":53276,"phonetic":53277,"pos":7,"definition":53278,"translation":53279,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steroid","'stiәrɒid","n. any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects","n. 类固醇\\n[化] 甾族化合物",{"word":53281,"phonetic":13,"pos":1046,"definition":53282,"translation":53283,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"providing","v give something useful or necessary to\\nv give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance\\nv determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies), especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation\\nv mount or put up\\nv make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain\\nv supply means of subsistence; earn a living\\nv take measures in preparation for","conj. 以...为条件, 假如",{"word":53285,"phonetic":53286,"pos":13,"definition":53287,"translation":53288,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restrained","ri'streind","s. cool and formal in manner\\na. under restraint","a. 限制的, 拘谨的, 克制的",{"word":53290,"phonetic":53291,"pos":13,"definition":53292,"translation":53293,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awash","ә'wɒʃ","s covered with water","a. 与水面齐平的, 被浪冲打的",{"word":53295,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53296,"translation":53297,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undeniably","r. to an undeniable degree or in an undeniable manner","adv. 确凿无疑地；不可否认地",{"word":53299,"phonetic":53300,"pos":7,"definition":53301,"translation":53302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forester","'fɔristә","n. English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966)\\nn. someone trained in forestry","n. 林务员, 森林动物, 森林居民, 森林管理人",{"word":53304,"phonetic":53305,"pos":150,"definition":53306,"translation":53307,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"affectionately","ә'fekʃәnitli","r with affection","adv. 挚爱地, 亲切地",{"word":53309,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53310,"translation":53311,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nearer","r. (comparative of `near' or `close') within a shorter distance","a. 较近",{"word":53313,"phonetic":53314,"pos":7,"definition":53315,"translation":53316,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"campsite","kæmp'sait","n. a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent","n. 营地",{"word":53318,"phonetic":53319,"pos":13,"definition":53320,"translation":53321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broke","brәuk","s. lacking funds","a. 一文不名的\\nbreak的过去式",{"word":53323,"phonetic":53324,"pos":150,"definition":53325,"translation":53326,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grudgingly","'grʌdʒiŋli","r. in a grudging manner","adv. 勉强地；不情愿地",{"word":53328,"phonetic":53329,"pos":150,"definition":53330,"translation":53331,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfriendly",".ʌn'frendli","a. not easy to understand or use\\na. not disposed to friendship or friendliness\\ns. not friendly","adv. 不友善地",{"word":53333,"phonetic":53334,"pos":150,"definition":53335,"translation":53336,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noisily","'nɒizili","r. with much noise or loud and unpleasant sound","adv. 吵闹地",{"word":53338,"phonetic":53339,"pos":7,"definition":53340,"translation":53341,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"troll","trɒl","n. (Scandanavian folklore) a supernatural creature (either a dwarf or a giant) that is supposed to live in caves or in the mountains\\nn. a fisherman's lure that is used in trolling\\nn. angling by drawing a baited line through the water","vi. 滚动, 参加轮唱, 曳绳钓鱼\\nvt. 使转动, 轮唱, 高唱, 用曳绳钓(鱼)\\nn. 转动, 轮唱, 钓绳",{"word":53343,"phonetic":53344,"pos":7,"definition":53345,"translation":53346,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"denominator","di'nɒmineitә","n. the divisor of a fraction","n. 分母, 命名者\\n[经] 分母, 共同特性, 标准",{"word":53348,"phonetic":53349,"pos":13,"definition":53350,"translation":53351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weighted","'weitid","s. adjusted to reflect value or proportion","a. 偏向的, 偏重的, 有利的\\n[计] 加权的",{"word":53353,"phonetic":53354,"pos":13,"definition":53355,"translation":53356,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"endoscopic","en,dɔs'kɔpik","a. of or relating to endoscopy","a. 内窥镜的, 用内窥镜检查的",{"word":53358,"phonetic":53359,"pos":150,"definition":53360,"translation":53361,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sorely","'sɒ:li","r. to a great degree","adv. 疼痛地, 强烈地, 非常",{"word":53363,"phonetic":53364,"pos":7,"definition":53365,"translation":53366,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incursion","in'kә:ʃәn","n. the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers)\\nn. the mistake of incurring liability or blame","n. 侵入, 侵略, 奇袭",{"word":53368,"phonetic":53369,"pos":13,"definition":53370,"translation":53371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reflected","ri'flektid","a. (especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back","a. 反射的；得自他人的",{"word":53373,"phonetic":53374,"pos":7,"definition":53375,"translation":53376,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mane","mein","n. long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal's neck\\nn. growth of hair covering the scalp of a human being","n. 鬃毛",{"word":53378,"phonetic":53379,"pos":7,"definition":53380,"translation":53381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caterer","'keitәrә","n. someone who provides food and service (as for a party)","n. 备办食物者, 备办宴席者",{"word":53383,"phonetic":53384,"pos":13,"definition":53385,"translation":53386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"descending","di'sendiŋ","a. coming down or downward","a. 下降的, 下行的\\n[计] 递减",{"word":53388,"phonetic":53389,"pos":13,"definition":53390,"translation":53391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"salted","'sɒ:ltid","s. (used especially of meats) preserved in salt","a. 盐腌的, 盐味的, 有经验的, 虚报的",{"word":53393,"phonetic":53394,"pos":13,"definition":53395,"translation":53396,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unworthy",".ʌn'wә:ði","a. lacking in value or merit","a. 不值得的, 不相称的",{"word":53398,"phonetic":53399,"pos":150,"definition":53400,"translation":53401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whereupon",",(h)weәrә'pɔn","adv. Upon which; in consequence of which; after which.","conj. 因此, 于是",{"word":53403,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53404,"translation":53405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recognized","s. provided with a secure reputation","a. 经过验证的；公认的",{"word":53407,"phonetic":53408,"pos":7,"definition":53409,"translation":53410,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"birdie","'bә:di","n. (golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole\\nv. shoot in one stroke under par","n. 小鸟",{"word":53412,"phonetic":53413,"pos":7,"definition":53414,"translation":53415,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pruning","'pru:niŋ","n. something that has been pruned off of a plant\\nn. the act of trimming a plant","n. 修剪, 修枝, 剪枝\\n[计] 修剪",{"word":53417,"phonetic":53418,"pos":13,"definition":53419,"translation":53420,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"distinguishing","dis'tiŋgwiʃiŋ","v mark as different\\nv detect with the senses\\nv be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense\\nv make conspicuous or noteworthy\\nv identify as in botany or biology, for example","a. 有区别的",{"word":53422,"phonetic":53423,"pos":7,"definition":53424,"translation":53425,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reminiscence",".remi'nisns","n. a mental impression retained and recalled from the past","n. 回想, 回忆, 怀旧, 话旧",{"word":53427,"phonetic":53428,"pos":7,"definition":53429,"translation":53430,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mayonnaise","meiә'neiz","n. egg yolks and oil and vinegar","n. 蛋黄酱",{"word":53432,"phonetic":53433,"pos":31,"definition":53434,"translation":53435,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decreased","di:ˈkri:st","a. made less in size or amount or degree","v. （使）缩短, 减小, 减少( decrease的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":53437,"phonetic":53438,"pos":7,"definition":53439,"translation":53440,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"qualifier","'kwɒlifaiә","n. a contestant who meets certain requirements and so qualifies to take part in the next stage of competition","n. 取得资格的人, 限定语\\n[计] 限定词",{"word":53442,"phonetic":53443,"pos":31,"definition":53444,"translation":53445,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thud","θʌd","v. make a dull sound\\nv. strike with a dull sound","n. 砰的一声, 重击\\nvi. 砰的一声掉下, 嘭的一声",{"word":53447,"phonetic":7828,"pos":7,"definition":53448,"translation":53449,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creak","n. a squeaking sound","n. 辗轧声, 嘎吱嘎吱声\\nvi. 作辗轧声, 发出辗轧声",{"word":53451,"phonetic":53452,"pos":7,"definition":53453,"translation":53454,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whaling","'(h)weiliŋ","v hunt for whales","n. 捕鲸",{"word":53456,"phonetic":53457,"pos":7,"definition":53458,"translation":53459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"competency","'kɔmpit(ә)nsi","n the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually","n. 足以使人过舒适生活的富裕收入, 充裕的生活条件\\n[法] 权能, 资格, 资产",{"word":53461,"phonetic":53462,"pos":7,"definition":53463,"translation":53464,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muzzle","'mʌzl","n. forward projecting part of the head of certain animals; includes the jaws and nose\\nn. a leather or wire restraint that fits over an animal's snout (especially a dog's nose and jaws) and prevents it from eating or biting\\nv. fit with a muzzle","n. 动物之鼻口, 口套, 枪口\\nvt. 戴口套于, 使缄默",{"word":53466,"phonetic":53467,"pos":13,"definition":53468,"translation":53469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tailored","'teilәd","s. severely simple in line or design","a. 裁缝做的, 似裁缝做的, 特制的, 定做的, 穿着考究的, 时髦的, 干净利索的",{"word":53471,"phonetic":53472,"pos":31,"definition":53473,"translation":53474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recharge","ri:'tʃɑ:dʒ","v. load anew\\nv. charge anew","vt. 再充电, 再装填, 再控告, 再袭击\\nvi. 再袭击\\nn. 再袭击, 再装填",{"word":53476,"phonetic":53477,"pos":7,"definition":53478,"translation":53479,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"elitist","ei'litist","n. someone who believes in rule by an elite group","n. 优秀人材, 杰出人材\\na. 优秀人材的, 杰出人材的",{"word":53481,"phonetic":53482,"pos":7,"definition":53483,"translation":53484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"displeasure","dis'pleʒә","n. the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something","n. 不愉快, 生气, 不满",{"word":53486,"phonetic":53487,"pos":7,"definition":53488,"translation":53489,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrongdoing","'rɒŋ'du:iŋ","n. activity that transgresses moral or civil law","n. 干坏事, 坏事",{"word":53491,"phonetic":53492,"pos":13,"definition":53493,"translation":53494,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hapless","'hæplis","s. deserving or inciting pity","a. 倒霉的, 不幸的",{"word":53496,"phonetic":53497,"pos":7,"definition":53498,"translation":53499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chime","tʃaim","n. a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument\\nv. emit a sound","n. 钟声, 钟, 和谐\\nvi. 鸣, 奏出谐和的乐声, 和谐\\nvt. 敲出和谐的声音, 打钟报时, 重复说",{"word":53501,"phonetic":53502,"pos":13,"definition":53503,"translation":53504,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polluted","pә'lu:tid","v make impure\\ns rendered unwholesome by contaminants and pollution","a. 被污染的, 被玷污的, (美)(非正式)喝得烂醉的",{"word":53506,"phonetic":53507,"pos":7,"definition":53508,"translation":53509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eyelash","'ailæʃ","n. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids","n. 睫毛\\n[医] 睫[毛]",{"word":53511,"phonetic":53512,"pos":31,"definition":53513,"translation":53514,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"befit","bi'fit","v. accord or comport with","vt. 适合于, 适宜于",{"word":53516,"phonetic":53517,"pos":13,"definition":53518,"translation":53519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pornographic",".pɒ:nә'græfik","s. designed to arouse lust","a. 淫秽作品的, 色情的\\n[法] 色情画的, 色情文字的",{"word":53521,"phonetic":53522,"pos":7,"definition":53523,"translation":53524,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bandwagon","'bænd.wægәn","n. a popular trend that attracts growing support\\nn. a large ornate wagon for carrying a musical band","n. 乐队彩车, 流行",{"word":53526,"phonetic":53527,"pos":7,"definition":53528,"translation":53529,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clarinet","klæri'net","n. a single-reed instrument with a straight tube","n. 竖笛, 单簧管, 黑管",{"word":53531,"phonetic":53532,"pos":7,"definition":53533,"translation":53534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bullshit","'bulʃit","n. obscene words for unacceptable behavior","n. 胡说",{"word":53536,"phonetic":53537,"pos":7,"definition":53538,"translation":53539,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"silicone","'silikәun","n. any of a large class of siloxanes that are unusually stable over a wide range of temperatures; used in lubricants and adhesives and coatings and synthetic rubber and electrical insulation","n. 硅树脂\\n[化] 硅氧烷; 聚硅氧烷",{"word":53541,"phonetic":53542,"pos":7,"definition":53543,"translation":53544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appropriateness","ə'prəupriətnis","n. appropriate conduct; doing the right thing\\nn. the quality of being specially suitable","n. 适当；适合",{"word":53546,"phonetic":53547,"pos":7,"definition":53548,"translation":53549,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"duchess","'dʌtʃis","n. the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right","n. 公爵夫人",{"word":53551,"phonetic":53552,"pos":13,"definition":53553,"translation":53554,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frenzied","'frenzid","s. affected with or marked by frenzy or mania uncontrolled by reason","a. 狂热的, 狂乱的, 激怒的",{"word":53556,"phonetic":53557,"pos":150,"definition":53558,"translation":53559,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sympathetically",".simpә'θetikli","r. with respect to the sympathetic nervous system\\nr. in a sympathetic manner","adv. 怜悯地, 同情地",{"word":53561,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53562,"translation":53563,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Hm","n a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters","[医] 显性远视",{"word":53565,"phonetic":53566,"pos":7,"definition":53567,"translation":53568,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shank","ʃæŋk","n. a cut of meat (beef or veal or mutton or lamb) from the upper part of the leg\\nn. the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle\\nn. cylinder forming a long narrow part of something\\nn. cylinder forming the part of a bolt between the thread and the head","n. 胫, 腿骨, 杆, 柄\\nvt. 用铁球棒末端击球\\nvi. 花从病梗上枯萎脱落",{"word":53570,"phonetic":53571,"pos":13,"definition":53572,"translation":53573,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"superstitious",".sju:pә'stiʃәs","s. showing ignorance of the laws of nature and faith in magic or chance","a. 迷信的\\n[法] 迷信的, 由迷信引起的",{"word":53575,"phonetic":53576,"pos":7,"definition":53577,"translation":53578,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mating","'meitiŋ","n the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes\\nv engage in sexual intercourse\\nv bring two objects, ideas, or people together\\nv place an opponent's king under an attack from which it cannot escape and thus ending the game\\nv twist together or entwine into a confusing mass\\nv change texture so as to become matted and felt-like","n. 交配\\n[化] 配套; 交配",{"word":53580,"phonetic":53581,"pos":7,"definition":53582,"translation":53583,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"referent","'refәrәnt","n. something referred to; the object of a reference\\nn. the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate\\nn. something that refers; a term that refers to another term","n. 指示物",{"word":53585,"phonetic":53586,"pos":7,"definition":53587,"translation":53588,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stepmother","'step.mʌðә","n. the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage","n. 继母",{"word":53590,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53591,"translation":53592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blatantly","r. in a blatant manner","adv. 喧闹地；公然地；看穿了地",{"word":53594,"phonetic":53595,"pos":7,"definition":53596,"translation":53597,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clover","'klәuvә","n. a plant of the genus Trifolium","n. 红花草\\n[建] 三叶草",{"word":53599,"phonetic":53600,"pos":7,"definition":53601,"translation":53602,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"afterthought","'ɑ:ftәθɒ:t","n. an addition that was not included in the original plan","n. 事后的想法",{"word":53604,"phonetic":53605,"pos":150,"definition":53606,"translation":53607,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unequivocally","ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəlɪ","r in an unambiguous manner","adv. 只有一种含意地, 清楚明白地",{"word":53609,"phonetic":53610,"pos":7,"definition":53611,"translation":53612,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decentralization","di:,sentrәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts\\nn. the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments","n. 分散, 权力分散, 权力下放\\n[经] 分散化, 分权化, 疏散",{"word":53614,"phonetic":53615,"pos":7,"definition":53616,"translation":53617,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backlog","'bæklɔ^","n. an accumulation of jobs not done or materials not processed that are yet to be dealt with (especially unfilled customer orders for products or services)\\nn. the large log at the back of a hearth fire\\nv. accumulate and create a backlog","n. 积压待办的事务, 积压而未交付的订货, 积压的工作\\nvt. 储备, 把...积压起来\\n[计] 储备, 后备, 积压",{"word":53619,"phonetic":53620,"pos":13,"definition":53621,"translation":53622,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sleepless","'sli:plis","s experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness\\ns always watchful","a. 不睡眠的, 睡不着的, 不休息的",{"word":53624,"phonetic":53625,"pos":7,"definition":53626,"translation":53627,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"visitation",".vizi'teiʃәn","n. any disaster or catastrophe\\nn. an official visit for inspection or supervision","n. 访问, 探望, 视察",{"word":53629,"phonetic":53630,"pos":13,"definition":53631,"translation":53632,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deformed","di'fɒ:md","s. so badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly","a. 畸形的, 残废的, 丑陋的",{"word":53634,"phonetic":53635,"pos":13,"definition":53636,"translation":53637,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ultra","'ʌltrә","s (used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm","a. 过分的, 极端的\\nn. 极端主义者, 过激论者, 急进论者",{"word":53639,"phonetic":53640,"pos":7,"definition":53641,"translation":53642,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sauna","'saunә","n. a Finnish steam bath; steam is produced by pouring water over heated rocks","n. 桑拿浴",{"word":53644,"phonetic":53645,"pos":7,"definition":53646,"translation":53647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shallot","ʃә'lɒt","n. aggregate bulb of the multiplier onion\\nn. type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning\\nn. small mild-flavored onion-like or garlic-like clustered bulbs used for seasoning","n. 葱",{"word":53649,"phonetic":53650,"pos":7,"definition":53651,"translation":53652,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"innovator","'inәuveitә","n someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art","n. 改革者, 创新者",{"word":53654,"phonetic":53655,"pos":7,"definition":53656,"translation":53657,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immediacy","i'mi:diәsi","n. lack of an intervening or mediating agency\\nn. immediate intuitive awareness\\nn. the quickness of action or occurrence","n. 直接, 目前, 迫切需要的事物",{"word":53659,"phonetic":53660,"pos":7,"definition":41981,"translation":53661,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roaring","'rɒ:riŋ","n. 吼声, 咆哮, 怒吼\\na. 风哮雨嚎的, 咆哮的, 轰鸣的, 喧哗的, 狂暴的",{"word":53663,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53664,"translation":53665,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ideologically","r. with respect to ideology","adv. 思想上, 思想体系, 意识形态, 观念形态",{"word":53667,"phonetic":53668,"pos":7,"definition":53669,"translation":53670,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"siding","'saidiŋ","n. a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass\\nn. material applied to the outside of a building to make it weatherproof","n. 侧线, 旁轨, 边宽",{"word":53672,"phonetic":53673,"pos":150,"definition":53674,"translation":53675,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chemically","'kemikli","r. with chemicals\\nr. with respect to chemistry","adv. 用化学, 以化学方法",{"word":53677,"phonetic":53678,"pos":7,"definition":53679,"translation":53680,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rioting","ˈraɪətɪŋ","n. a state of disorder involving group violence","n. 暴乱, 骚乱\\nv. 暴动, 闹事( riot的现在分词 )",{"word":53682,"phonetic":53683,"pos":13,"definition":53684,"translation":53685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concluding","kәn'klu:diŋ","s. occurring at or forming an end or termination","a. 结束的, 最后的",{"word":53687,"phonetic":53688,"pos":7,"definition":53689,"translation":53690,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"settee","se'ti:","n. a small sofa","n. 长靠背椅",{"word":53692,"phonetic":53693,"pos":7,"definition":53694,"translation":53695,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"navigator","'nævigeitә","n. the member of an aircrew who is responsible for the aircraft's course\\nn. in earlier times, a person who explored by ship","n. 航海家\\n[法] 领航员, 驾驶员, 航海者",{"word":53697,"phonetic":53698,"pos":13,"definition":53699,"translation":53700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shattering","'ʃætәriŋ","s. seemingly loud enough to break something; violently rattling or clattering","a. 令人震惊的；令人极度疲劳的；破碎的",{"word":53702,"phonetic":53703,"pos":7,"definition":53704,"translation":53705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trailing","'treiliŋ","n. the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind","a. 牵引的；后面的；被拖动的；蔓延的；拖尾的",{"word":53707,"phonetic":53708,"pos":7,"definition":53709,"translation":53710,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"daffodil","'dæfәdil","n. any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown","n. 水仙花\\na. 水仙花色的",{"word":53712,"phonetic":53713,"pos":13,"definition":53714,"translation":53715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veiled","veild","a. having or as if having a veil or concealing cover\\ns. muted or unclear","a. 蒙上面纱的, 用幕遮盖的, (声音)不清楚的, 掩饰的, 遮遮盖盖的, 隐蔽的",{"word":53717,"phonetic":53718,"pos":7,"definition":53719,"translation":53720,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"broccoli","'brɒkәli","n. plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds\\nn. branched green undeveloped flower heads","n. 花椰菜",{"word":53722,"phonetic":53723,"pos":7,"definition":53724,"translation":53725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cabaret","'kæbәrei","n. a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink\\nn. a series of acts at a night club","n. 卡巴莱(有歌舞表演的餐馆或夜总会), 卡巴莱歌舞表演",{"word":53727,"phonetic":53728,"pos":7,"definition":53729,"translation":53730,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doughnut","'dәunʌt","n. a small ring-shaped friedcake","n. 油炸圈饼, 环状物\\n[计] 圆环图",{"word":53732,"phonetic":53733,"pos":7,"definition":53734,"translation":53735,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goalkeeper","'gәulki:pә","n. the soccer or hockey player assigned to protect the goal\\nn. the defensive position on an ice hockey or soccer or lacrosse team who stands in front of the goal and tries to prevent opposing players from scoring","n. 守门员",{"word":53737,"phonetic":53737,"pos":13,"definition":53738,"translation":53739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"led","n diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used\\nv take somebody somewhere\\nv have as a result or residue\\nv tend to or result in\\nv travel in front of; go in advance of others\\nv cause to undertake a certain action\\nv stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point\\nv be in charge of\\nv be ahead of others; be the first\\nv be conducive to\\nv lead, as in the performance of a composition; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years\"\\nv lead, extend, or afford access\\nv move ahead (of others) in time or space\\nv cause something to pass or lead somewhere\\nv preside over","lead的过去式和过去分词\\n[计] 发光二极管",{"word":53741,"phonetic":53742,"pos":13,"definition":53743,"translation":53744,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychoanalytic","'psaikәj,ænә'litik","a of or relating to or incorporating the methods and theory of psychiatric treatment originated by Sigmund Freud","a. 精神分析的\\n[医] 精神分析的",{"word":53746,"phonetic":53747,"pos":13,"definition":53748,"translation":53749,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carefree","'kєәfri:","s. free of trouble and worry and care\\ns. cheerfully irresponsible","a. 无忧无虑的, 不负责的",{"word":53751,"phonetic":53752,"pos":13,"definition":53753,"translation":53754,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resounding","ri'zaundiŋ","v ring or echo with sound\\nv emit a noise\\ns characterized by resonance","a. 响亮的, 轰动的",{"word":53756,"phonetic":53757,"pos":7,"definition":53758,"translation":53759,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stubble","'stʌbl","n. short stiff hairs growing on a man's face when he has not shaved for a few days","n. 残株, 茬",{"word":53761,"phonetic":53762,"pos":13,"definition":53763,"translation":53764,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flourishing","'flʌriʃiŋ","v grow vigorously\\nv make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance\\nv move or swing back and forth\\ns very lively and profitable","a. 繁茂的, 隆盛的, 繁荣的",{"word":53766,"phonetic":53767,"pos":31,"definition":53768,"translation":53769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dung","dʌŋ","v. fertilize or dress with dung\\nv. defecate; used of animals","n. 粪\\nvt. 施粪肥于",{"word":53771,"phonetic":53772,"pos":150,"definition":53773,"translation":53774,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constitutionally",",kɔnsti'tju:ʃәnәli","r. according to the constitution","adv. 本质地, 天生, 体质上",{"word":53776,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53777,"translation":53778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rationally","r. in a rational manner","adv. 理性地；讲道理地",{"word":53780,"phonetic":53780,"pos":13,"definition":53781,"translation":53782,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spent","v pass time in a specific way\\nv pay out\\nv spend completely\\na depleted of energy, force, or strength\\ns drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted","a. 用尽的, 精疲力竭的\\nspend的过去式和过去分词",{"word":53784,"phonetic":53785,"pos":7,"definition":53786,"translation":53787,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foothill","'futhil","n. a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain","n. 山麓小丘",{"word":53789,"phonetic":53790,"pos":7,"definition":53791,"translation":53792,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downside","'daunsaid","n. a negative aspect of something that is generally positive","n. 底侧；下降趋势",{"word":53794,"phonetic":53795,"pos":7,"definition":53796,"translation":53797,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mango","'mæŋgәu","n. large evergreen tropical tree cultivated for its large oval fruit\\nn. large oval tropical fruit having smooth skin, juicy aromatic pulp, and a large hairy seed","n. 芒果\\n[化] 芒果Mangifera indica",{"word":53799,"phonetic":53800,"pos":13,"definition":53801,"translation":53802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scandalous","'skændәlәs","s giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation","a. 不体面的, 可耻的, 诽谤性的, 爱传播丑闻的",{"word":53804,"phonetic":53805,"pos":7,"definition":53806,"translation":53807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cosmology","kɒz'mɒlәdʒi","n. the metaphysical study of the origin and nature of the universe\\nn. the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe","n. 宇宙哲学, 宇宙论\\n[电] 宇宙论",{"word":53809,"phonetic":53810,"pos":7,"definition":53811,"translation":53812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Tamil","'tæmil","n. a member of the mixed Dravidian and Caucasian people of southern India and Sri Lanka\\nn. the Dravidian language spoken since prehistoric times by the Tamil in southern India and Sri Lanka\\na. of or relating to a speaker of the Tamil language or the language itself","n. 泰米尔人, 泰米尔语",{"word":53814,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53815,"translation":53816,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empirically","r. in an empirical manner","adv. 以经验为主地",{"word":53818,"phonetic":53819,"pos":13,"definition":53820,"translation":53821,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impotent","'impәtәnt","a. lacking power or ability; morality without technology is impotent\"- Freeman J.Dyson\\na. (of a male) unable to copulate","a. 无力的, 虚弱的, 无效的, 阳萎的",{"word":53823,"phonetic":53824,"pos":7,"definition":53825,"translation":53826,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redwood","'redwud","n. the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees","n. (美国)红杉, 红树",{"word":53828,"phonetic":53829,"pos":7,"definition":53830,"translation":53831,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toothbrush","'tu:θbrʌʃ","n. small brush; has long handle; used to clean teeth","n. 牙刷",{"word":53833,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":53834,"translation":53835,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"decorating","v make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.\\nv be beautiful to look at\\nv award a mark of honor, such as a medal, to\\nv provide with decoration","n. 装饰；美化",{"word":53837,"phonetic":53838,"pos":13,"definition":53839,"translation":53840,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trusting","'trʌstiŋ","v have confidence or faith in\\nv allow without fear\\nv be confident about something\\nv expect and wish\\nv confer a trust upon\\nv extend credit to; I won't pay her debts anymore\"\\na inclined to believe or confide readily; full of trust","a. 轻信的, 信任他人的, 深信不疑的",{"word":53842,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53843,"translation":53844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alternating","a. (of a current) reversing direction","a. 交互的\\n[医] 交替的",{"word":53846,"phonetic":53847,"pos":7,"definition":53848,"translation":53849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outreach","aut'ri:tʃ","n. the act of reaching out","vt. 超出...的范围, 作超出能力所及的事而害及自己, 占...的上风, 胜过\\nvi. 走得太远, 伸出, 展开",{"word":53851,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53852,"translation":53853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"truthfully","r. with truth","adv. 诚实地；深信不疑地",{"word":53855,"phonetic":20030,"pos":7,"definition":53856,"translation":53857,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leek","n. plant having a large slender white bulb and flat overlapping dark green leaves; used in cooking; believed derived from the wild Allium ampeloprasum\\nn. related to onions; white cylindrical bulb and flat dark-green leaves","n. 韭",{"word":53859,"phonetic":53860,"pos":7,"definition":53861,"translation":53862,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stomp","stɒmp","n. a dance involving a rhythmical stamping step\\nv. walk heavily","n. 跺脚\\nvt. 跺, 践踏\\nvi. 跺脚, 践踏",{"word":53864,"phonetic":53865,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":53866,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hotline","'hɔtlain","n. 热线电话, 咨询电话；热线",{"word":53868,"phonetic":53869,"pos":7,"definition":53870,"translation":53871,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"radicalism","'rædikәlizm","n. the political orientation of those who favor revolutionary change in government and society","n. 激进主义",{"word":53873,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":53874,"translation":53875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rigorously","r. in a rigorous manner","adv. 严厉地；残酷地",{"word":53877,"phonetic":53878,"pos":7,"definition":53879,"translation":53880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sender","'sendә","n. someone who transmits a message","n. 寄件人, 发报机\\n[经] 送货人, 发送者",{"word":53882,"phonetic":53883,"pos":31,"definition":53884,"translation":53885,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resurface","ri:'sә:fis","v. reappear on the surface\\nv. cover with a new surface\\nv. appear again","vi. 重铺路面\\nvi. 重新露面",{"word":53887,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53888,"translation":53889,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ceo","n the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm; reports to a board of directors; may appoint other managers (including a president)","abbr. 首席执行官；执行总裁（chief executive officer）",{"word":53891,"phonetic":53892,"pos":7,"definition":53893,"translation":53894,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"extradition",".ekstrә'diʃәn","n. the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty)","n. 引渡逃犯, 亡命者送还本国\\n[法] 引渡",{"word":53896,"phonetic":53897,"pos":7,"definition":53898,"translation":53899,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clipping","'klipiŋ","n. an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine","n. 剪断, 剪裁, 剪下物, 剪报\\na. 第一流的, 头等的, 极好的, 快速的\\n[计] 剪取; 削波",{"word":53901,"phonetic":53902,"pos":13,"definition":53903,"translation":53904,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sickening","'sikniŋ","v cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of\\nv get sick\\nv upset and make nauseated\\nv make sick or ill\\ns causing or able to cause nausea","a. 引起疾病的, 引起呕吐的, 令人厌恶的, 使人作呕的",{"word":53906,"phonetic":53907,"pos":7,"definition":53908,"translation":53909,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surfer","'sә:fә","n. someone who engages in surfboarding","n. 冲浪运动员",{"word":53911,"phonetic":53912,"pos":13,"definition":53913,"translation":53914,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheery","'tʃiәri","s. bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer","a. 愉快的",{"word":53916,"phonetic":53917,"pos":13,"definition":53918,"translation":53919,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"petrified","ˈpetrɪfaɪd","v cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned\\nv change into stone\\nv make rigid and set into a conventional pattern","a. 惊呆的; 目瞪口呆的\\nv. 使吓呆, 使惊呆; 变僵硬; 使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词)",{"word":53921,"phonetic":53922,"pos":31,"definition":53923,"translation":53924,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resonate","'rezәneit","v. sound with resonance\\nv. be received or understood","v. (使)共鸣, (使)共振",{"word":53926,"phonetic":53927,"pos":7,"definition":53928,"translation":53929,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uterus","'ju:tәrәs","n. a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus","n. 子宫\\n[医] 子宫",{"word":53931,"phonetic":53932,"pos":13,"definition":53933,"translation":53934,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinful","'sinful","s. having committed unrighteous acts","a. 有罪的, 罪孽深重的\\n[法] 有罪, 充满罪恶的",{"word":53936,"phonetic":53937,"pos":7,"definition":53938,"translation":53939,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peacetime","'pi:staim","n. a period of time during which there is no war","n. 平时时期, 和平",{"word":53941,"phonetic":53942,"pos":13,"definition":53943,"translation":53944,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diseased","di'zi:zd","s. caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology","a. 害病的, 病态的, 不健全的",{"word":53946,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":53947,"translation":53948,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mucosal","a. of or relating to mucous membranes","[医] 粘膜的",{"word":53950,"phonetic":53951,"pos":13,"definition":53952,"translation":53953,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laughing","'lɑ:fiŋ","s. showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness","a. 一笑置之的, 高兴的\\nn. 笑",{"word":53955,"phonetic":53956,"pos":7,"definition":53957,"translation":53958,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stratification",".strætifi'keiʃәn","n. the act or process or arranging persons into classes or social strata\\nn. the condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group\\nn. forming or depositing in layers","n. 层化, 阶层的形成, 成层\\n[医] 分层",{"word":53960,"phonetic":53961,"pos":7,"definition":15258,"translation":53962,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nightfall","'naitfɒ:l","n. 傍晚, 黄昏, 日暮",{"word":53964,"phonetic":53965,"pos":13,"definition":53966,"translation":53967,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"readable","'ri:dәbl","s easily deciphered","a. 值得一读的, 易读的, 读起来津津有味的\\n[电] 可读的",{"word":53969,"phonetic":53970,"pos":7,"definition":53971,"translation":53972,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lager","'lɑ:gә","n. a general term for beer made with bottom fermenting yeast (usually by decoction mashing); originally it was brewed in March or April and matured until September","n. 贮陈啤酒",{"word":53974,"phonetic":53975,"pos":150,"definition":53976,"translation":53977,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underfoot",".ʌndә'fut","r. under the feet\\nr. in the way and hindering progress","adv. 在脚下, 碍事地\\n[经] 少计总额",{"word":53979,"phonetic":53980,"pos":7,"definition":53981,"translation":53982,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"keynote","'ki:nәut","n. the principal theme in a speech or literary work\\nn. a fundamental or central idea\\nv. set the keynote of\\nv. give the keynote address to (an audience)","n. 主调音, 基音, 基调\\nvt. 说明基本政策, 定基调",{"word":53984,"phonetic":53985,"pos":13,"definition":53986,"translation":53987,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valued","'vælju:d","s. (usually used in combination) having value of a specified kind\\ns. held in great esteem for admirable qualities especially of an intrinsic nature","a. 经估价的, 贵重的, 受尊重的\\n[法] 受尊重的, 受重视的, 贵重的",{"word":53989,"phonetic":53990,"pos":13,"definition":53991,"translation":53992,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"streamlined","'stri:mlaind","s. made efficient by stripping off nonessentials\\ns. designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow","a. 流线的, 流线型的, 集成一个整体的, 现代化了的, 精简了的, 合理化了的",{"word":53994,"phonetic":53995,"pos":13,"definition":53996,"translation":53997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"received","ri'si:vd","s. widely accepted as true or worthy; surveys show otherwise\"- Economist","a. 被一般承认的, 公认的",{"word":53999,"phonetic":54000,"pos":150,"definition":54001,"translation":54002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"astonishingly","ə'stɔniʃiŋli","r in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise","adv. 令人惊讶地",{"word":54004,"phonetic":54005,"pos":7,"definition":54006,"translation":54007,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pragmatism","'prægmәtizm","n. (philosophy) the doctrine that practical consequences are the criteria of knowledge and meaning and value","n. 实用主义\\n[法] 实用主义, 干涉主义, 独断",{"word":54009,"phonetic":54010,"pos":7,"definition":54011,"translation":54012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jamaican","dʒә'meikәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Jamaica\\na. of or relating to Jamaica (the island or the country) or to its inhabitants","a. 牙买加的；牙买加人的",{"word":54014,"phonetic":54015,"pos":7,"definition":54016,"translation":54017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outflow","'autflәu","n. the process of flowing out","n. 流出, 流出物\\n[医] 流出, 传出, 流出物",{"word":54019,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54020,"translation":54021,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexorably","r. in an inexorable manner","adv. 冷酷地；无情地",{"word":54023,"phonetic":54024,"pos":7,"definition":54025,"translation":54026,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Aussie","'ɒ:zi","n a native or inhabitant of Australia","n. 澳大利亚人, 澳大利亚",{"word":54028,"phonetic":54029,"pos":150,"definition":39560,"translation":54030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"awhile","ә'hwail","adv. 片刻, 一会儿",{"word":54032,"phonetic":54033,"pos":7,"definition":54034,"translation":54035,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"neutrino","nju:'tri:nәu","n. an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass","n. 中微子\\n[化] 中微子; 微中子",{"word":54037,"phonetic":54038,"pos":7,"definition":54039,"translation":54040,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catcher","'kætʃә","n. (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher\\nn. the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws","n. 捕手, 捕捉器\\n[化] 受器; 接受器",{"word":54042,"phonetic":54043,"pos":7,"definition":54044,"translation":54045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dropping","'drɒpiŋ","s. coming down freely under the influence of gravity","n. 点滴, 滴下, 落下\\n[医] 跛行步态",{"word":54047,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54048,"translation":54049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intermittently","r. in an intermittent manner","adv. 间歇地",{"word":54051,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54052,"translation":54053,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cfc","n a fluorocarbon with chlorine; formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans","abbr. 中央发射控制（Central Fire Control）；全套设备控制台（Complex Facility Console）；统一运费分类表（Consolidated Freight Classification）；认证理财顾问师（ertified Financial Consultant）",{"word":54055,"phonetic":54056,"pos":7,"definition":54057,"translation":54058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plurality",".pluә'rælәti","n. the state of being plural\\nn. (in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes)","n. 复数, 较大的数, 多数状态, 兼职\\n[法] 大多数, 较多数, 复数",{"word":54060,"phonetic":54061,"pos":7,"definition":54062,"translation":54063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"PO","pәj","n. a European river; flows into the Adriatic Sea","邮局, 邮政汇票\\n[医] 口服, 经口",{"word":54065,"phonetic":54066,"pos":7,"definition":54067,"translation":54068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subordination","sә.bɒ:di'neiʃәn","n. the state of being subordinate to something\\nn. the grammatical relation of a modifying word or phrase to its head\\nn. the quality of obedient submissiveness","n. 下级地位, 隶属, 第二位\\n[医] 附属, 从属",{"word":54070,"phonetic":54071,"pos":7,"definition":54072,"translation":54073,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"madman","'mædmәn","n an insane person","n. 疯子, 精神病患者\\n[法] 疯子, 狂人",{"word":54075,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54076,"translation":54077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wholeheartedly","r. without reserve; without reservation","adv. 全心全意地, 全神贯注地",{"word":54079,"phonetic":54080,"pos":13,"definition":54081,"translation":54082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"barbaric","bɑ:'bærik","s. unrestrained and crudely rich","a. 野蛮的, 粗野的",{"word":54084,"phonetic":54085,"pos":7,"definition":54086,"translation":54087,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creeping","'kri:piŋ","n a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body\\nv move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground\\nv to go stealthily or furtively\\nv grow or spread, often in such a way as to cover (a surface)\\nv show submission or fear","n. 爬行\\na. 爬行的",{"word":54089,"phonetic":54090,"pos":7,"definition":54091,"translation":54092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dolly","'dɒli","n. conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted\\nn. conveyance consisting of a wheeled platform for moving heavy objects","n. 洋娃娃, (洗衣用)捣棒\\nvi. 移动车\\nvt. 用移动车移动",{"word":54094,"phonetic":54095,"pos":7,"definition":54096,"translation":54097,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sclerosis","skliә'rәusis","n. any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue","n. 硬化症, 硬化, 僵化\\n[医] 硬化",{"word":54099,"phonetic":54100,"pos":7,"definition":54101,"translation":54102,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"turbo","'tә:bәu","n. Any one of numerous marine gastropods of the genus Turbo or\\n   family Turbinidae, usually having a turbinate shell, pearly on the\\n   inside, and a calcareous operculum.","n. 涡轮增压器",{"word":54104,"phonetic":54105,"pos":13,"definition":54106,"translation":54107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appellate","ә'pelit","a. of or relating to or taking account of appeals (usually legal appeals)","a. 上诉的, 有权受理上诉的\\n[法] 受理上诉的, 上诉的, 控诉的",{"word":54109,"phonetic":54110,"pos":7,"definition":54111,"translation":54112,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fuselage","'fju:zilɑ:dʒ","n. the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo)","n. 机身",{"word":54114,"phonetic":54115,"pos":13,"definition":54116,"translation":54117,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lumpy","'lʌmpi","s. having lumps; not smooth and even in texture","a. 多瘤的, 波浪起伏的, 粗笨的",{"word":54119,"phonetic":54120,"pos":7,"definition":54121,"translation":54122,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scattering","'skætәriŋ","n. a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly\\nn. the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions\\nn. a light shower that falls in some locations and not others nearby","n. 分散, 散射, 稀疏的少量\\na. 四散开的, 分散的\\n[计] 散射, 扩散, 杂散",{"word":54124,"phonetic":54125,"pos":7,"definition":54126,"translation":54127,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anti","'ænti","n. a person who is opposed (to an action or policy or practice etc.)\\na. not in favor of (an action or proposal etc.)","n. 反对者, 反对论者\\na. 反对的",{"word":54129,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54130,"translation":54131,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embroidered","v decorate with needlework\\nv add details to","a. 绣花的；刺绣的",{"word":54133,"phonetic":54134,"pos":7,"definition":54135,"translation":54136,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"noodle","'nu:dl","n. a ribbonlike strip of pasta","n. 面条, 笨蛋",{"word":54138,"phonetic":54138,"pos":7,"definition":54139,"translation":54140,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glint","n. a spatially localized brightness","n. 闪光, 一闪\\nvi. 闪耀, 闪闪发光, 反射, 迅速移动\\nvt. 使发光, 使闪光",{"word":54142,"phonetic":54143,"pos":7,"definition":54144,"translation":54145,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Prussian","'prʌʃәn","n. a German inhabitant of Prussia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Prussia or its inhabitants","a. 普鲁士的, 普鲁士语的, 普鲁士式的\\nn. 普鲁士人, 普鲁士语",{"word":54147,"phonetic":54148,"pos":13,"definition":54149,"translation":54150,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crippled","'krɪpld","s. disabled in the feet or legs","a. 跛腿的, 残废的",{"word":54152,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54153,"translation":54154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crumpled","v fall apart\\nv fold or collapse\\nv to gather something into small wrinkles or folds\\nv become wrinkled or crumpled or creased\\ns of metal e.g.","a. 弄皱了的, 被扭弯的, 弯曲的\\n[建] 皱的, 起皱纹的, 盘曲的",{"word":54156,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54157,"translation":54158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purposefully","r. in a purposeful manner","adv. 自觉地；有目的地",{"word":54160,"phonetic":54161,"pos":7,"definition":54162,"translation":54163,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nozzle","'nɒzl","n. a projecting spout from which a fluid is discharged","n. 管口, 喷嘴\\n[化] 喷口",{"word":54165,"phonetic":54166,"pos":7,"definition":54167,"translation":54168,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thistle","'θisl","n. any of numerous plants of the family Compositae and especially of the genera Carduus and Cirsium and Onopordum having prickly-edged leaves","n. 蓟",{"word":54170,"phonetic":54171,"pos":7,"definition":54172,"translation":54173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toxicity","tɒk'sisiti","n. the degree to which something is poisonous","n. 毒性\\n[医] 毒力, 毒性",{"word":54175,"phonetic":54176,"pos":13,"definition":54177,"translation":54178,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nameless","'neimlis","s. being or having an unknown or unnamed source","a. 无名的, 匿名的, 不可名状的",{"word":54180,"phonetic":54181,"pos":13,"definition":54182,"translation":54183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"objectionable","әb'dʒekʃәnәbl","s. causing disapproval or protest","a. 会引起反对的, 令人讨厌的",{"word":54185,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54186,"translation":54187,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intuitively","r. in an intuitive manner","[计] 直觉地",{"word":54189,"phonetic":54190,"pos":7,"definition":54191,"translation":54192,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pylorus","pai'lɒ:rәs","n. a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum","n. 幽门\\n[医] 幽门",{"word":54194,"phonetic":54195,"pos":7,"definition":54196,"translation":54197,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rhino","'rainәu","n massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout","n. 钱, 现金, 犀牛",{"word":54199,"phonetic":54200,"pos":150,"definition":54201,"translation":54202,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"terminally","'tә:minәli","r. at the end","adv. 在末端, 末尾, 每期",{"word":54204,"phonetic":54205,"pos":7,"definition":54206,"translation":54207,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squatter","'skwɒtә","n. someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it\\nn. someone who settles on land without right or title","n. 蹲着的人, 擅自占用土地或房屋者\\nvi. 涉水而过",{"word":54209,"phonetic":54210,"pos":7,"definition":54211,"translation":54212,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pelvis","'pelvis","n. the structure of the vertebrate skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates\\nn. a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter","n. 骨盆\\n[医] 骨盆; 盂, 肾盂",{"word":54214,"phonetic":54215,"pos":13,"definition":54216,"translation":54217,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tubular","'tju:bjulә","s. constituting a tube; having hollow tubes (as for the passage of fluids)","a. 管状的\\n[医] 小管的, 管状的",{"word":54219,"phonetic":54220,"pos":13,"definition":54221,"translation":54222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forgiving","fә'giviŋ","a. inclined or able to forgive and show mercy","a. 宽大的, 容许有错误的",{"word":54224,"phonetic":54225,"pos":7,"definition":54226,"translation":54227,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undergrowth","'ʌndәgrәuθ","n the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest","n. 下层丛林, 生于大树下的矮树, 发育不全",{"word":54229,"phonetic":54230,"pos":7,"definition":54231,"translation":54232,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exhibitor","i^'zibitә(r)","n. someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see","n. (展览会的)参加者, 电影院经理, 电影院老板, 电影放映者, 展出者\\n[法] 出示证物人, 展览者, 提供者",{"word":54234,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":54235,"translation":54236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shrinking","n. process or result of becoming less or smaller\\nn. the act of becoming less","[医] 皱缩",{"word":54238,"phonetic":54239,"pos":13,"definition":54240,"translation":54241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diminished","di'miniʃt","s. impaired by diminution\\ns. (of musical intervals) reduction by a semitone of any perfect or minor musical interval","a. 减退了的；减弱的",{"word":54243,"phonetic":54244,"pos":13,"definition":54245,"translation":54246,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aggrieved","ә'gri:vd","v infringe on the rights of\\nv cause to feel sorrow","a. 受委屈的, 权利受到不法侵害的",{"word":54248,"phonetic":54249,"pos":13,"definition":54250,"translation":54251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unchallenged",".ʌn'tʃæliŋdʒd","s generally agreed upon; not subject to dispute","a. 未引起争论的, 未受到挑战的, 毫无疑问的\\n[法] 不回避的, 未引起争论的, 不成问题的",{"word":54253,"phonetic":54254,"pos":7,"definition":54255,"translation":54256,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horseshoe","'hɒ:sʃu:","n. game equipment consisting of an open ring of iron used in playing horseshoes\\nn. U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof\\nv. equip (a horse) with a horseshoe or horseshoes","n. 马蹄铁\\nvt. 装蹄铁于",{"word":54258,"phonetic":54259,"pos":7,"definition":54260,"translation":54261,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wasteland","'weistlænd","n an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation","n. 荒地, 未开垦地",{"word":54263,"phonetic":54264,"pos":7,"definition":54265,"translation":54266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curvature","'kә:vәtʃә","n. (medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal\\nn. the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve\\nn. the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface","n. 弯曲, 曲率\\n[医] 弯, 曲",{"word":54268,"phonetic":54269,"pos":7,"definition":54270,"translation":54271,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mink","miŋk","n. the expensive fur of a mink\\nn. fur coat made from the soft lustrous fur of minks\\nn. slender-bodied semiaquatic mammal having partially webbed feet; valued for its fur","n. 貂, 貂皮衣",{"word":54273,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54274,"translation":54275,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waving","n the act of signaling by a movement of the hand\\nv signal with the hands or nod\\nv move or swing back and forth\\nv move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion\\nv twist or roll into coils or ringlets\\nv set waves in","a. 波浪状的",{"word":54277,"phonetic":54278,"pos":7,"definition":54279,"translation":54280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counsellor","'kaunsәlә","n someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp\\nn someone who gives advice about problems\\nn a lawyer who pleads cases in court","n. 顾问, 辅导员, 律师",{"word":54282,"phonetic":54283,"pos":7,"definition":54284,"translation":54285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reflector","ri'flektә","n. device that reflects radiation","n. 反射镜, 反射物\\n[医] 反光镜, 反射器",{"word":54287,"phonetic":51070,"pos":13,"definition":51071,"translation":54288,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sizable","a. 相当大的, 大小相当的",{"word":54290,"phonetic":54291,"pos":150,"definition":54292,"translation":54293,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"madly","'mædli","r. in an uncontrolled manner\\nr. (used as intensives) extremely","adv. 发狂地, 精神失常地, 愚蠢地",{"word":54295,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54296,"translation":54297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ridiculously","r so as to arouse or deserve laughter","adv. 可笑, 滑稽, 荒谬",{"word":54299,"phonetic":54300,"pos":150,"definition":54301,"translation":54302,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soundly","'saundli","r. deeply or completely","adv. 完全地, 健全地, 坚牢地",{"word":54304,"phonetic":54305,"pos":7,"definition":54306,"translation":54307,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wobbly","'wɒbli","n. a member of the Industrial Workers of the World","a. 摆动的, 不稳定的",{"word":54309,"phonetic":54310,"pos":7,"definition":54311,"translation":54312,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scam","skæm","n. a fraudulent business scheme","n. 骗局, 诡计；故事",{"word":54314,"phonetic":54315,"pos":13,"definition":54316,"translation":54317,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inhuman","in'hju:mәn","s. belonging to or resembling something nonhuman","a. 残忍的, 无人性的, 非人类的\\n[法] 非人道的, 不人道的, 残忍的",{"word":54319,"phonetic":54320,"pos":7,"definition":54321,"translation":54322,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deterrence","di'tә:rәns","n. the act or process of discouraging actions or preventing occurrences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety","n. 威慑, 威慑力量\\n[法] 威慑力量, 制止物",{"word":54324,"phonetic":54325,"pos":13,"definition":54326,"translation":54327,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"searing","'siәriŋ","s. severely critical","a. 灼热的",{"word":54329,"phonetic":54330,"pos":13,"definition":54331,"translation":54332,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hormonal","hɒ:'mәunәl","a. of or relating to or caused by hormones","a. 荷尔蒙的\\n[医] 激素的",{"word":54334,"phonetic":54335,"pos":7,"definition":54336,"translation":54337,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rector","'rektә","n a person authorized to conduct religious worship","n. 教区长, 校长, 院长",{"word":54339,"phonetic":54340,"pos":150,"definition":54341,"translation":54342,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"succinctly","sək'sɪŋktlɪ","r. with concise and precise brevity; to the point","adv. 简洁地; 简洁地, 简便地",{"word":54344,"phonetic":54345,"pos":7,"definition":54346,"translation":54347,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grounding","'graundiŋ","n. fastening electrical equipment to earth","n. 基础教学, 基础训练\\n[经] 搁浅",{"word":54349,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":54350,"translation":54351,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"experimenter","n. a research worker who conducts experiments\\nn. a person who enjoys testing innovative ideas","n. 实验者, 试验者",{"word":54353,"phonetic":54354,"pos":7,"definition":54355,"translation":54356,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skinhead","'skinhed","n. a young person who belongs to a British or American group that shave their heads and gather at rock concerts or engage in white supremacist demonstrations","n. 理光头的男人",{"word":54358,"phonetic":54359,"pos":7,"definition":54360,"translation":54361,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commandment","kә'mɑ:ndmәnt","n. something that is commanded","n. 戒律",{"word":54363,"phonetic":54364,"pos":13,"definition":54365,"translation":54366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"focused","'fәukәst","a. being in focus or brought into focus\\ns. (of light rays) converging on a point\\ns. of an optical system (e.g. eye or opera glasses) adjusted to produce a clear image","a. 聚焦的；专心的",{"word":54368,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54369,"translation":54370,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shredded","v tear into shreds\\ns prepared by cutting","shred的过去式和过去分词",{"word":54372,"phonetic":54373,"pos":7,"definition":54374,"translation":54375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predicate","'predikәt","n. (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula\\nn. one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements\\nv. make the (grammatical) predicate in a proposition","n. 谓语, 谓项\\na. 谓语的\\nvt. 断定为, 使基于, 意味着, 预言\\nvi. 断言\\n[计] 谓词; 判定; 断定",{"word":54377,"phonetic":54378,"pos":7,"definition":54379,"translation":54380,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gaming","'geimiŋ","n the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)\\nv place a bet on","n. 赌博, 赌胜负\\n[法] 赌博, 赌赛",{"word":54382,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":42124,"translation":54383,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"globally","[计] 全局地",{"word":54385,"phonetic":54386,"pos":150,"definition":54387,"translation":54388,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"musically","'mju:zikli","r. in a musical manner","adv. 音乐上",{"word":54390,"phonetic":54391,"pos":13,"definition":54392,"translation":54393,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boyish","'bɒiiʃ","s. befitting or characteristic of a young boy","a. 男孩的, 像男孩的",{"word":54395,"phonetic":54396,"pos":7,"definition":54397,"translation":54398,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stagnation","stæg'neiʃәn","n. a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)\\nn. inactivity of liquids; being stagnant; standing still; without current or circulation","n. 淤塞, 停滞\\n[医] 停滞, 滞留, 郁积",{"word":54400,"phonetic":54401,"pos":13,"definition":54402,"translation":54403,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assisted","əˈsistid","a. having help; often used as a combining form","a. [计]辅助的\\nv. 帮助, 促进( assist的过去式和过去分词 ); 为…的助手; 为…当帮手; 辅助",{"word":54405,"phonetic":54406,"pos":7,"definition":54407,"translation":54408,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bereavement","bi'ri:vmәnt","n state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one","n. 丧亲, 丧友",{"word":54410,"phonetic":54411,"pos":13,"definition":54412,"translation":54413,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consensual","kәn'sensjuәl","s. existing by consent","a. 在两方愿意下成立的, 交感的\\n[医] 同感的, 交感的",{"word":54415,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54416,"translation":54417,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medically","r. involving medical practice","adv. 医学, 医疗, 医术, 内科, 医药",{"word":54419,"phonetic":54420,"pos":7,"definition":54421,"translation":54422,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"functionality",",fʌŋkәʃә'næliti","n. capable of serving a purpose well","[计] 功能性, 泛函性\\n[化] 官能度",{"word":54424,"phonetic":54425,"pos":150,"definition":54426,"translation":54427,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inwardly","'inwәdli","r. with respect to private feelings","adv. 在内部, 向中心, 向内, 内里, 在心灵深处, 精神上, 思想上, 暗自地\\n[机] 向内的, 向内里",{"word":54429,"phonetic":54430,"pos":7,"definition":54431,"translation":54432,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acknowledgment","әk'nɔlidʒmәnt","n. a statement acknowledging something or someone","n. 承认, 答谢, 认可, 谢礼, 收到的通知, 收到的回音, 谢意\\n[计] 肯定, 确认认可",{"word":54434,"phonetic":54435,"pos":150,"definition":54436,"translation":54437,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handsomely","'hænsәmli","r. in an attractively handsome manner\\nr. in a generously handsome manner","adv. 漂亮地, 整齐地, 当心地, 慢慢地, 优厚地, 慷慨地, 美观地",{"word":54439,"phonetic":54440,"pos":7,"definition":54441,"translation":54442,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heath","hi:θ","n. a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers\\nn. a tract of level wasteland; uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation","n. 石南荒原, 低矮灌木",{"word":54444,"phonetic":54445,"pos":150,"definition":46196,"translation":54446,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exquisitely","'ekskwizitli","adv. 精巧地, 敏锐地",{"word":54448,"phonetic":54449,"pos":13,"definition":54450,"translation":54451,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackened","ˈblækənd","s. darkened by smoke","a. （食品）涂上辣椒粉和调味品后油炸的, 熏制的\\nv. （使）变黑, 把…弄黑( blacken的过去式和过去分词 ); 发暗; 败坏（名誉等）, 诋毁",{"word":54453,"phonetic":54454,"pos":7,"definition":54455,"translation":54456,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"syphilis","'sifilis","n. a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)","n. 梅毒\\n[医] 梅毒",{"word":54458,"phonetic":54459,"pos":7,"definition":54460,"translation":54461,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uplift","ʌp'lift","n. a brassiere that lifts and supports the breasts\\nv. lift up from the earth, as by geologic forces\\nv. lift up or elevate","n. 抬起, 道德的向上, 精神的高涨\\nvt. 提高, 抬起\\nvi. 上升",{"word":54463,"phonetic":54464,"pos":7,"definition":54465,"translation":54466,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"launcher","'lɒ:ntʃә","n. armament in the form of a device capable of launching a rocket","n. 发射者, 发射台",{"word":54468,"phonetic":54469,"pos":7,"definition":54470,"translation":54471,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"centrality","sen'træliti","n. the property of being central","n. 中心, 中央, 向心性\\n[医] 中央性, 归中性",{"word":54473,"phonetic":54474,"pos":31,"definition":54475,"translation":54476,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"narrate","nә'reit","v. provide commentary for a film, for example","v. 说故事, 说明, 叙述",{"word":54478,"phonetic":54479,"pos":13,"definition":54480,"translation":54481,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reasoned","'ri:z(ә)nd","s. logically valid","a. 思路清晰的, 言之有据的",{"word":54483,"phonetic":54484,"pos":13,"definition":54485,"translation":54486,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"effortless","'efәtlis","a. requiring or apparently requiring no effort","a. 容易的, 不费力气的",{"word":54488,"phonetic":54489,"pos":7,"definition":54490,"translation":54491,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"peasantry","'pezntri","n. the class of peasants","n. 农民, 小农地位, 农民行为",{"word":54493,"phonetic":54494,"pos":13,"definition":54495,"translation":54496,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"assumed","ә'sju:md","s. adopted in order to deceive","a. 假装的, 装的, 假定的\\n[法] 设想的, 假定的, 被承担的",{"word":54498,"phonetic":54499,"pos":7,"definition":54500,"translation":54501,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toothpaste","'tu:θpeist","n. a dentifrice in the form of a paste","n. 牙膏\\n[化] 牙膏",{"word":54503,"phonetic":54504,"pos":13,"definition":54505,"translation":54506,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"observational",",ɔbzә'veiʃәnәl","s relying on observation or experiment","a. 观察的, 观测的\\n[计] 观察的",{"word":54508,"phonetic":54509,"pos":7,"definition":54510,"translation":54511,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"soprano","sә'prænәu","n. a female singer\\nn. the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty\\nn. the pitch range of the highest female voice\\ns. having or denoting a high range","n. 女高音, 最高音部, 女高音歌手\\na. 女高音的",{"word":54513,"phonetic":54514,"pos":7,"definition":54515,"translation":54516,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dab","dæb","n. a small quantity of something moist or liquid\\nv. apply (usually a liquid) to a surface\\nv. hit lightly","n. 少量, 轻拍, 比目鱼, 熟手\\nv. 轻拍, 轻擦",{"word":54518,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":54519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mmm","[医] 毫微米",{"word":54521,"phonetic":54522,"pos":13,"definition":54523,"translation":54524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unintended","'ʌnin'tendid","a. not deliberate","a. 不是存心的, 无心的, 非故意的",{"word":54526,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54527,"translation":54528,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parked","a. that have been left","a. 已泊车的",{"word":54530,"phonetic":54531,"pos":13,"definition":54532,"translation":54533,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cylindrical","si'lindrik(ә)l","s. having the form of a cylinder","a. 圆柱体的, 圆筒形的\\n[计] 圆柱形的, 圆柱体的, 圆筒形的, 柱面的",{"word":54535,"phonetic":54536,"pos":13,"definition":54537,"translation":54538,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arterial","ɑ:'tiәriәl","a. of or involving or contained in the arteries","a. 动脉的, 脉络状的, 干线的\\n[医] 动脉的",{"word":54540,"phonetic":54541,"pos":7,"definition":54542,"translation":54543,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lymphoma","lim'fәumә","n. a neoplasm of lymph tissue that is usually malignant; one of the four major types of cancer","n. 淋巴瘤, 淋巴组织瘤, 淋巴腺瘤\\n[医] 淋巴[组织]瘤",{"word":54545,"phonetic":54546,"pos":7,"definition":54547,"translation":54548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vibe","vaɪb","n a distinctive emotional aura experienced instinctively","n. 感应",{"word":54550,"phonetic":54551,"pos":7,"definition":54552,"translation":54553,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"greenery","'gri:nәri","n. green foliage","n. 绿叶, 绿树, 装饰用的绿树枝或叶",{"word":54555,"phonetic":54556,"pos":31,"definition":54557,"translation":54558,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undulating","'ʌndjəˌletɪŋ","v stir up (water) so as to form ripples\\nv occur in soft rounded shapes\\nv move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion\\nv increase and decrease in volume or pitch, as if in waves","v. 波动, 起伏, 呈波浪形( undulate的现在分词 ); 使波动, 使起伏, 使成波浪形; 波状",{"word":54560,"phonetic":54561,"pos":7,"definition":54562,"translation":54563,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reindeer","'rein.diә","n Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called `reindeer' in Eurasia and `caribou' in North America","n. 驯鹿",{"word":54565,"phonetic":54566,"pos":7,"definition":54567,"translation":54568,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leaving","'li:viŋ","n the act of departing\\nv go away from a place\\nv go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness\\nv act or be so as to become in a specified state\\nv leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking\\nv move out of or depart from\\nv make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain\\nv have as a result or residue\\nv remove oneself from an association with or participation in\\nv put into the care or protection of someone\\nv leave or give by will after one's death\\nv have left or have as a remainder\\nv be survived by after one's death\\nv transmit (knowledge or skills)\\nv leave behind unintentionally","n. 离开；残余；渣滓",{"word":54570,"phonetic":54571,"pos":7,"definition":54572,"translation":54573,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"printout","'printaut","n. the output of a computer in printed form","n. 打印输出\\n[计] 印出",{"word":54575,"phonetic":54576,"pos":7,"definition":54577,"translation":54578,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acrylic","ә'krilik","n. a glassy thermoplastic; can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives\\nn. used especially by artists\\nn. a synthetic fabric","a. 丙烯酸的\\n[医] 丙烯酸的",{"word":54580,"phonetic":54581,"pos":13,"definition":54582,"translation":54583,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"childless","'tʃaildlis","s. without offspring","a. 无儿女的",{"word":54585,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54586,"translation":54587,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"defining","n any process serving to define the shape of something\\nv determine the essential quality of\\nv give a definition for the meaning of a word\\nv determine the nature of\\nv show the form or outline of\\nv decide upon or fix definitely","[计] 定义的",{"word":54589,"phonetic":54590,"pos":31,"definition":54591,"translation":54592,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"baptize","bæp'taiz","v. administer baptism to","vt. 施洗礼, 使经受考验, 命名",{"word":54594,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54595,"translation":54596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phonological","a. of or relating to phonology","a. 音位学的, 音韵学的",{"word":54598,"phonetic":54599,"pos":7,"definition":54600,"translation":54601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doubling","'dʌbliŋ","n. increase by a factor of two\\nn. raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2","n. 加倍, 双重, 折迭, 重合, 折回, 防护板, 加强板\\n[计] 双倍, 双重",{"word":54603,"phonetic":54604,"pos":7,"definition":54605,"translation":54606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Philippine","'filipi:n","n. official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages","a. 菲律宾(群岛)的, 菲律宾人的",{"word":54608,"phonetic":54609,"pos":7,"definition":54610,"translation":54611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bikini","bi'ki:ni","n. an atoll in the Marshall Islands; formerly used by the United States as a site for testing nuclear weapons\\nn. a woman's very brief bathing suit","n. 大爆炸, 比基尼泳装",{"word":54613,"phonetic":54614,"pos":7,"definition":54615,"translation":54616,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vandal","'vændәl","n. someone who willfully destroys or defaces property\\nn. a member of the Germanic people who overran Gaul and Spain and North Africa and sacked Rome in 455","n. 蓄意破坏者",{"word":54618,"phonetic":54619,"pos":7,"definition":54620,"translation":54621,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prawn","prɒ:n","n. any of various edible decapod crustaceans\\nn. shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible\\nv. fish for prawns","n. 明虾, 对虾\\nvi. 捕虾",{"word":54623,"phonetic":54624,"pos":7,"definition":54625,"translation":54626,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moderator","'mɒdәreitә","n. any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors\\nn. in the Presbyterian church, the officer who presides over a synod or general assembly\\nn. someone who presides over a forum or debate","n. 主席, 会议主持人, 仲裁人\\n[计] 筛选人",{"word":54628,"phonetic":54629,"pos":150,"definition":54630,"translation":54631,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cruelly","'kru:әli","r. excessively\\nr. with cruelty","adv. 残忍地, 残酷地, 极",{"word":54633,"phonetic":54634,"pos":13,"definition":54635,"translation":54636,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orchestral","ɒ:'kestrәl","a. relating to or composed for an orchestra","a. 管弦乐队的",{"word":54638,"phonetic":54639,"pos":7,"definition":54640,"translation":54641,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poplar","'pɒplә","n. soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar\\nn. any of numerous trees of north temperate regions having light soft wood and flowers borne in catkins","n. 杨树, 杨木\\n[医] 杨属植物(通常指白杨)",{"word":54643,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54644,"translation":54645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"passively","r. in a passive manner","adv. (贬)被动, 守势, 受动, (贬)消极, 不抵抗, 驯服, 钝性, 无源, 钝态, 无利息",{"word":54647,"phonetic":54648,"pos":7,"definition":54649,"translation":54650,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polarization",",pәjlәrai'zeiʃәn; -ri'z-","n. the phenomenon in which waves of light or other radiation are restricted in direction of vibration\\nn. the condition of having or giving polarity","n. 极化, 极化强度, 偏振, 两极分化\\n[计] 定位; 对位",{"word":54652,"phonetic":54653,"pos":7,"definition":54654,"translation":54655,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"riverside","'rivәsaid","n. a city in southern California","n. 河边, 河畔",{"word":54657,"phonetic":54658,"pos":13,"definition":54659,"translation":54660,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"surreal","sә'riәl","s characterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtapositions\\ns resembling a dream","a. 超现实主义的；离奇的；不真实的",{"word":54662,"phonetic":54663,"pos":7,"definition":54664,"translation":54665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"knockout","'nɔ'kaut","n. a blow that renders the opponent unconscious","n. (拳击)击倒对方, 被击倒, 击倒, (非正式)令人倾慕的人\u002F物, 轰动的事物\\na. 击倒的, 引人注目的, 轰动的, 使昏迷的",{"word":54667,"phonetic":54668,"pos":13,"definition":54669,"translation":54670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"miscellaneous",".misә'leinjәs","s consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds\\ns having many aspects","a. 各种的, 多方面的\\n[法] 各种的, 不同性质的",{"word":54672,"phonetic":54673,"pos":7,"definition":54674,"translation":54675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"diaphragm","'daiәfræm","n. a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens\\nn. (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration\\nn. a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix\\nn. electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves","n. 横隔膜, (摄影机的)光圈\\n[化] 隔膜; 膜片; 光阑",{"word":54677,"phonetic":54678,"pos":7,"definition":54679,"translation":54680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"parenthood","'perәnthud","n. the state of being a parent","n. 父母身分",{"word":54682,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":54683,"translation":54684,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abuser","n. someone who abuses","n. 滥用者",{"word":54686,"phonetic":54687,"pos":7,"definition":54688,"translation":54689,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shrapnel","'ʃræpnәl","n. shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight","n. 零钱, 榴霰弹, 弹片",{"word":54691,"phonetic":54692,"pos":7,"definition":54693,"translation":54694,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freeway","'fri:wei","n a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic","n. 高速公路",{"word":54696,"phonetic":54697,"pos":7,"definition":54698,"translation":54699,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"giving","'giviŋ","n. the act of giving\\nn. the imparting of news or promises etc.\\nn. disposing of property by voluntary transfer without receiving value in return","n. 礼物, 给予物\\n[法] 给予物, 礼物",{"word":54701,"phonetic":54702,"pos":7,"definition":54703,"translation":54704,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"combatant","'kɒmbәtәnt","n. someone who fights (or is fighting)\\ns. engaging in or ready for combat","n. 争斗者, 格斗者\\n[法] 战斗者, 参战者",{"word":54706,"phonetic":54707,"pos":7,"definition":54708,"translation":54709,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ultrasound","'ʌltrә,saund","n. very high frequency sound; used in ultrasonography","n. 超声\\n[计] 超声",{"word":54711,"phonetic":54712,"pos":13,"definition":54713,"translation":54714,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quirky","'kw\\\\\\\\:ki","s informal terms; strikingly unconventional","a. 诡诈的, 突兀的, 古怪的, 离奇的\\n[法] 诡诈的, 颇为曲折的",{"word":54716,"phonetic":54717,"pos":7,"definition":54718,"translation":54719,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"auctioneer",".ɒ:kʃә'niә","n. an agent who conducts an auction","n. 拍卖商\\nvt. 拍卖",{"word":54721,"phonetic":54722,"pos":7,"definition":54723,"translation":54724,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bran","bræn","n. broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting\\nn. food prepared from the husks of cereal grains","n. 糠, 麸\\n[医] 麸, 糠",{"word":54726,"phonetic":54727,"pos":7,"definition":54728,"translation":54729,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"masking","'mɑ:skiŋ","n. the blocking of one sensation resulting from the presence of another sensation","[计] 屏蔽, 掩蔽, 掩模\\n[化] 掩蔽; 隐蔽",{"word":54731,"phonetic":54732,"pos":7,"definition":54733,"translation":54734,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flooring","'flɒ:riŋ","n. building material used in laying floors","n. 地板, 地板材料, 铺地板",{"word":54736,"phonetic":54737,"pos":31,"definition":54738,"translation":54739,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"redistribute",".ri:di'stribjut","v. distribute anew","vt. 重新分配, 再分发\\n[经] 再分配, 重新分配",{"word":54741,"phonetic":54742,"pos":31,"definition":54743,"translation":54744,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blacken","'blækәn","v. make or become black","vt. 使变黑, 诽谤\\nvi. 变黑",{"word":54746,"phonetic":54747,"pos":13,"definition":54748,"translation":54749,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"embedded","im'bedid","s. enclosed firmly in a surrounding mass\\ns. inserted as an integral part of a surrounding whole","a. 植入的, 内含的, 深入的",{"word":54751,"phonetic":54752,"pos":7,"definition":54753,"translation":54754,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"widower","'widәuә","n. a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried","n. 鳏夫\\n[法] 鳏夫",{"word":54756,"phonetic":54757,"pos":13,"definition":54758,"translation":54759,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"admiring","әd'maiәriŋ","v feel admiration for\\nv look at with admiration","a. 赞赏的, 钦佩的, 羡慕的",{"word":54761,"phonetic":54762,"pos":150,"definition":54763,"translation":54764,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arbitrarily","'ɑ:bitrәrili","r in a random manner","adv. 任意地, 武断地, 专横地, 反复无常地",{"word":54766,"phonetic":54767,"pos":7,"definition":54768,"translation":54769,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inquest","'inkwest","n. an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death","n. 审讯, 讯问, 验尸\\n[医] 验尸",{"word":54771,"phonetic":54772,"pos":150,"definition":54773,"translation":54774,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"democratically",".demә'krætikli","r. in a democratic manner; based on democratic principles","adv. 民主地, 民主主义地",{"word":54776,"phonetic":54777,"pos":7,"definition":54778,"translation":54779,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ferocity","fә'rɒsiti","n. the property of being wild or turbulent","n. 凶猛, 残忍, 狂暴的行为",{"word":54781,"phonetic":54782,"pos":13,"definition":54783,"translation":54784,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flattened","'flætnd","v make flat or flatter\\nv become flat or flatter\\nv lower the pitch of (musical notes)\\ns having been flattened","a. [医]（水）平扁的, 弄平的\\nv. 变平, 使（某物）变平( flatten的过去式和过去分词 ); 彻底打败某人, 使丢脸; 停止增长（或上升）; （把身体或身体部位）紧贴…",{"word":54786,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54787,"translation":54788,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"graphically","r. with respect to graphic aspects\\nr. in a graphic way","adv. 生动地, 活灵活现地, (正式)用图表表示, 以图显示",{"word":54790,"phonetic":54791,"pos":13,"definition":54792,"translation":54793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marketable","'mɑ:kitәbl","s. being in demand by especially employers\\ns. fit to be offered for sale\\ns. capable of being marketed","a. 可销售的, 销路好的, 市场的\\n[经] 有销路的, 可销售的",{"word":54795,"phonetic":54796,"pos":150,"definition":40740,"translation":54797,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patently","'peitntli","adv. 明显地, 公然地",{"word":54799,"phonetic":54800,"pos":7,"definition":54801,"translation":54802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"countess","'kauntis","n. female equivalent of a count or earl","n. 伯爵夫人, 女伯爵",{"word":54804,"phonetic":54805,"pos":13,"definition":54806,"translation":54807,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anguished","'æŋgwiʃt","s. experiencing intense pain especially mental pain","a. 极度痛苦的",{"word":54809,"phonetic":54810,"pos":13,"definition":54811,"translation":54812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archetypal","'ɑ:kitaipl","s. representing or constituting an original type after which other similar things are patterned","a. 原型的",{"word":54814,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54815,"translation":54816,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"HQ","n the military installation from which a commander performs the functions of command","司令部, 指挥部, 总部, 总店",{"word":54818,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54819,"translation":54820,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unifying","v become one\\nv to bring or combine together or with something else\\nv bring together for a common purpose or action or ideology or in a shared situation\\nv act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief\\nv join or combine\\ns combining into a single unit\\ns tending to unify","[计] 一致",{"word":54822,"phonetic":54823,"pos":7,"definition":54824,"translation":54825,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simulator","'simjuleitә","n. a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose of training or research","n. 模拟器, 假装者\\n[计] 模拟器",{"word":54827,"phonetic":54828,"pos":13,"definition":54829,"translation":54830,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horticultural",".hɒ:ti'kʌltʃәrәl","a. of or relating to the cultivation of plants","a. 园艺的",{"word":54832,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54833,"translation":54834,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"terraced","v provide (a house) with a terrace\\nv make into terraces as for cultivation","a. 阶地的；有平台的；沿斜坡建造的",{"word":54836,"phonetic":54837,"pos":7,"definition":54838,"translation":54839,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upbeat","'ʌpbi:t","n. an unaccented beat (especially the last beat of a measure)","n. 弱拍, 上升, 兴旺\\na. 上升的, 乐观的",{"word":54841,"phonetic":54842,"pos":7,"definition":54843,"translation":54844,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gunshot","'gʌnʃɒt","n the act of shooting a gun","n. 枪弹, (枪炮)射击, 炮击, 射程\\na. 射击的",{"word":54846,"phonetic":54847,"pos":7,"definition":54848,"translation":54849,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disillusionment",",disi'lju:ʒәnmәnt","n freeing from false belief or illusions","n. 幻灭,觉醒",{"word":54851,"phonetic":54852,"pos":7,"definition":54853,"translation":54854,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"compiler","kәm'pailә","n. a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes)\\nn. (computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program","n. 编辑者\\n[计] 编译程序",{"word":54856,"phonetic":54857,"pos":7,"definition":54858,"translation":54859,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"groundwork","'graundwә:k","n. preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation","n. 地基, 基础, 根据",{"word":54861,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":54862,"translation":54863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eminently","r. in an eminent manner","adv. 很, 突出地, 非常",{"word":54865,"phonetic":54866,"pos":7,"definition":54867,"translation":54868,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magnification",".mægnifi'keiʃәn","n. the act of expanding something in apparent size\\nn. the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object","n. 扩大, 放大率, 放大的复制品\\n[计] 缩放比例",{"word":54870,"phonetic":54871,"pos":7,"definition":54872,"translation":54873,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Moroccan","mә'rɒkәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Morocco\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Morocco or its people","a. 摩洛哥的\\nn. 摩洛哥人",{"word":54875,"phonetic":54876,"pos":7,"definition":54877,"translation":54878,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subculture","'sʌb,kʌltʃә","n. a social group within a national culture that has distinctive patterns of behavior and beliefs","n. 再次培养, 亚文化群\\n[医] 次代培养物, 次培养物",{"word":54880,"phonetic":54881,"pos":13,"definition":54882,"translation":54883,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misplaced","ˌmɪsˈpleɪst","s. put in the wrong place or position","a. 错位的; 寄托错的\\nv. 错放(misplace的过去式)",{"word":54885,"phonetic":54886,"pos":7,"definition":54887,"translation":54888,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seniority",".si:ni'ɒriti","n. higher rank than that of others especially by reason of longer service","n. 长辈, 老资格\\n[经] 资历, 服务年限",{"word":54890,"phonetic":54891,"pos":7,"definition":54892,"translation":54893,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patsy","'pætsi","n a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of","n. 容易受骗的人, 懦夫, 替罪羊",{"word":54895,"phonetic":54896,"pos":7,"definition":54897,"translation":54898,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unionist","'ju:njәnist","n a worker who belongs to a trade union","n. 工会会员, 工联主义者\\n[法] 工会会员, 工会主义者",{"word":54900,"phonetic":54901,"pos":7,"definition":54902,"translation":54903,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"valentine","'vælәntain","n. a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day\\nn. a card sent or given (as to a sweetheart) on Saint Valentine's Day","n. 情人, 情人节礼物",{"word":54905,"phonetic":54906,"pos":7,"definition":54907,"translation":54908,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hairstyle","'hєәstail","n the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair)","n. 发型",{"word":54910,"phonetic":54911,"pos":7,"definition":54912,"translation":54913,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cobra","'kәubrә","n. venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood","n. 眼镜蛇\\n[医] 眼镜蛇",{"word":54915,"phonetic":54916,"pos":13,"definition":54917,"translation":54918,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"howling","'hauliŋ","n a long loud emotional utterance\\nv emit long loud cries\\nv cry loudly, as of animals\\nv make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles\\nv laugh unrestrainedly and heartily\\ns extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers","a. 咆哮的, 极大的, 荒凉的\\nn. 啸声",{"word":54920,"phonetic":54921,"pos":7,"definition":54922,"translation":54923,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"identifier","ai'dentifaiә","n. a symbol that establishes the identity of the one bearing it","n. 检验人, 标识符\\n[计] 用户标识符, 用户ID",{"word":54925,"phonetic":54926,"pos":13,"definition":54927,"translation":54928,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fortified","'fɒ:tifaid","s. having something added to increase the strength","a. 加强的",{"word":54930,"phonetic":54931,"pos":7,"definition":54932,"translation":54933,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drumming","'drʌmiŋ","n. the act of playing drums","[机] 转鼓加工",{"word":54935,"phonetic":54936,"pos":7,"definition":54937,"translation":54938,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"messiah","mә'saiә","n. any expected deliverer\\nn. Jesus Christ; considered by Christians to be the promised deliverer\\nn. the awaited king of the Jews; the promised and expected deliverer of the Jewish people\\nn. an oratorio composed by Handel in 1742","n. 弥赛亚",{"word":54940,"phonetic":54941,"pos":7,"definition":54942,"translation":54943,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"virginity","vә'dʒiniti","n. the condition or quality of being a virgin","n. 处女身份, 处女贞洁, 童贞\\n[医] 童贞, 纯洁",{"word":54945,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":54946,"translation":54947,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"freshman","n. a first-year undergraduate\\ns. used of a person in the first year of an experience (especially in United States high school or college)","n. 新手, 生手, 大学一年级学生, (美)中学一年级学生",{"word":54949,"phonetic":54950,"pos":7,"definition":54951,"translation":54952,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychotic","sai'kɒtik","n. a person afflicted with psychosis\\ns. characteristic of or suffering from psychosis","a. 精神病的\\nn. 精神病患者",{"word":54954,"phonetic":54955,"pos":7,"definition":54956,"translation":54957,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bugger","'bʌ^ә","n someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male)\\nv practice anal sex upon","n. 老兄, 家伙, 困扰, 烦恼, 鸡奸者\\nvt. 鸡奸, 诅咒",{"word":54959,"phonetic":54960,"pos":7,"definition":54961,"translation":54962,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"churchyard","'tʃә:tʃjɑ:d","n. the yard associated with a church","n. 教堂墓地, 教堂庭院",{"word":54964,"phonetic":54965,"pos":7,"definition":54966,"translation":54967,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crucifix","'kru:sifiks","n. representation of the cross on which Jesus died\\nn. a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally","n. 十字架",{"word":54969,"phonetic":48007,"pos":7,"definition":54970,"translation":54971,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flier","n. someone who travels by air","n. 飞行者, 快船, 快车\\n[经] 投机买卖, 孤注一掷, 传单",{"word":54973,"phonetic":54974,"pos":13,"definition":54975,"translation":54976,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interrelated",".intәri'leitid","v be in a relationship with\\nv place into a mutual relationship\\ns reciprocally connected","a. 相关的",{"word":54978,"phonetic":54979,"pos":13,"definition":54980,"translation":54981,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handmade","'hændmeid","a. made by hand or a hand process","a. 手工的, 手制的",{"word":54983,"phonetic":54984,"pos":7,"definition":54985,"translation":54986,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Halloween",".hælәu'i:n","n. the evening before All Saints' Day; often devoted to pranks played by young people","n. (基督教)万圣节前夕",{"word":54988,"phonetic":54989,"pos":13,"definition":54990,"translation":54991,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulmonary","'pʌlmәnәri","a relating to or affecting the lungs","a. 肺的, 与肺有关的, 有肺的\\n[医] 肺的",{"word":54993,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":54994,"translation":54995,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roasted","v cook with dry heat, usually in an oven\\nv subject to laughter or ridicule\\ns (meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven","a. 烤的",{"word":54997,"phonetic":54998,"pos":13,"definition":54999,"translation":55000,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condemned","kәn'demd","v express strong disapproval of\\nv declare or judge unfit for use or habitation\\nv compel or force into a particular state or activity\\nv demonstrate the guilt of (someone)\\nv pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law\\nv appropriate (property) for public use","a. 已被定罪的, 定了罪的人用的",{"word":55002,"phonetic":55003,"pos":13,"definition":55004,"translation":55005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"directional","di'rekʃәnәl","a. relating to or indicating directions in space\\na. relating to direction toward a (nonspatial) goal","a. 方向的",{"word":55007,"phonetic":55008,"pos":7,"definition":55009,"translation":55010,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"airing","'єәriŋ","n. a short excursion (a walk or ride) in the open air","n. 晾, 通风, 兜风\\n[化] 充气",{"word":55012,"phonetic":55013,"pos":13,"definition":55014,"translation":55015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"individualistic",",indi,vidjuә'listik","s. with minimally restricted freedom in commerce","a. 个人主义的, 独特的",{"word":55017,"phonetic":55018,"pos":7,"definition":55019,"translation":55020,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reciprocity",".resi'prɒsiti","n. mutual exchange of commercial or other privileges","n. 相互性, 相互作用, 互惠主义\\n[经] 互惠性, 相关性",{"word":55022,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55023,"translation":55024,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illuminated","s. provided with artificial light","a. 被照明的, 受启发的, 加了灯饰的, 加了彩饰的",{"word":55026,"phonetic":55027,"pos":13,"definition":55028,"translation":55029,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incredulous","in'kredjulәs","a. not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving","a. 怀疑的, 不轻信的",{"word":55031,"phonetic":55032,"pos":7,"definition":55033,"translation":55034,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"normality","nɒ:'mæliti","n. being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning\\nn. (of a solution) concentration expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter\\nn. expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common","n. 常态\\n[化] 规定浓度; 当量浓度",{"word":55036,"phonetic":55037,"pos":7,"definition":55038,"translation":55039,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orgy","'ɔ:dʒi","n. any act of immoderate indulgence\\nn. secret rite in the cults of ancient Greek or Roman deities involving singing and dancing and drinking and sexual activity\\nn. a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity","n. 无节制, 狂欢, 纵酒宴乐, 放荡",{"word":55041,"phonetic":55042,"pos":150,"definition":55043,"translation":55044,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crucially","ˈkru:ʃɪəlɪ","r. to a crucial degree","adv. 至关重要地, 关键地",{"word":55046,"phonetic":55047,"pos":7,"definition":55048,"translation":55049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"florist","'flɒrist","n. someone who grows and deals in flowers\\nn. a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold","n. 花匠, 花商, 花卉研究者",{"word":55051,"phonetic":55052,"pos":13,"definition":55053,"translation":55054,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indiscriminate",".indis'kriminit","s. failing to make or recognize distinctions\\na. not marked by fine distinctions","a. 无差别的, 任意的, 杂乱的\\n[医] 无差别的, 普遍的",{"word":55056,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":55057,"translation":55058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regulated","a. controlled or governed according to rule or principle or law","v. 管制；管理；规定（regulate的过去分词）",{"word":55060,"phonetic":55061,"pos":7,"definition":55062,"translation":55063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tuft","tʌft","n. a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass\\nn. a bunch of feathers or hair","n. 一簇, 矮树丛\\nvi. 丛生\\nvt. 用丛毛装饰",{"word":55065,"phonetic":55066,"pos":7,"definition":55067,"translation":55068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friar","'fraiә","n. a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms","n. 修道士",{"word":55070,"phonetic":55071,"pos":13,"definition":55072,"translation":55073,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sonic","'sɒnik","a. (of speed) having or caused by speed approximately equal to that of sound in air at sea level\\ns. relating to audible sound","a. 音波的, 音速的, 声音的\\n[电] 音波",{"word":55075,"phonetic":55076,"pos":7,"definition":55077,"translation":55078,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dinghy","'diŋ^i,'diŋi","n. a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled","n. 小船, 橡皮筏, 小艇",{"word":55080,"phonetic":55081,"pos":7,"definition":55082,"translation":55083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tiptoe","'tiptәu","n. the tip of a toe\\nv. walk on one's toes\\ns. walking on the tips of ones's toes so as to make no noise\\nr. on tiptoe or as if on tiptoe","n. 脚尖\\nvi. 用脚尖走\\nadv. 踮着脚\\na. 踮着脚走的, 偷偷摸摸的",{"word":55085,"phonetic":55086,"pos":13,"definition":55087,"translation":55088,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"trapped","'træpid","v place in a confining or embarrassing position\\nv catch in or as if in a trap\\nv hold or catch as if in a trap\\nv to hold fast or prevent from moving\\ns forced to turn and face attackers","a. 陷入困境的；受到限制的；捕获的；收集的",{"word":55090,"phonetic":55091,"pos":7,"definition":55092,"translation":55093,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"martini","mɑ:'ti:ni","n. a cocktail made of gin (or vodka) with dry vermouth","n. 马提尼（一种鸡尾酒, 等于Martini）",{"word":55095,"phonetic":55096,"pos":7,"definition":55097,"translation":55098,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vortex","'vɒ:teks","n the shape of something rotating rapidly\\nn a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)","n. 旋涡, 旋风, 涡流\\n[化] 涡旋",{"word":55100,"phonetic":55101,"pos":7,"definition":55102,"translation":55103,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poacher","'pәutʃә","n. someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another\\nn. a cooking vessel designed to poach food (such as fish or eggs)\\nn. small slender fish (to 8 inches) with body covered by bony plates; chiefly of deeper northern Pacific waters","n. 偷猎者, 侵入者, 炖蛋锅",{"word":55105,"phonetic":55106,"pos":7,"definition":55107,"translation":55108,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shooter","'ʃu:tә","n. a gambler who throws dice in the game of craps\\nn. (sports) a player who drives or kicks a ball at the goal (or a basketball player who shoots at the basket)","n. 射手, 狩猎者, 手枪",{"word":55110,"phonetic":55111,"pos":7,"definition":55112,"translation":55113,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sounding","'saundiŋ","n. a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line\\nn. the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line)\\ns. having volume or deepness","a. 发出声音的, 响亮的, 夸大的, 听上去堂皇的, 夸张的\\nn. 测深, 水深测量, 探空, 试探, 调查, 搜集意见",{"word":55115,"phonetic":55116,"pos":7,"definition":55117,"translation":55118,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"louse","laus","n. wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals","n. 虱子, 寄生虫\\n[医] 虱",{"word":55120,"phonetic":55121,"pos":13,"definition":55122,"translation":55123,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undisclosed","'ʌndis'klәuzd","s. not made known","a. 未泄露的, 保持秘密的, 不露真名的, 身分不明的\\n[法] 身份不明的, 隐名的, 未透露的",{"word":55125,"phonetic":55126,"pos":7,"definition":55127,"translation":55128,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"avocado",".ævәu'kɑ:dou","n. a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed\\nn. tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits\\ns. of the dull yellowish green of the meat of an avocado","n. 鳄梨, 鳄梨树",{"word":55130,"phonetic":55131,"pos":7,"definition":55132,"translation":55133,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excitation",".eksai'teiʃәn","n. the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland\\nn. something that agitates and arouses","n. 刺激, 鼓舞, 兴奋\\n[化] 激发",{"word":55135,"phonetic":55136,"pos":31,"definition":55137,"translation":55138,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collecting","kəˈlektɪŋ","n the act of gathering something together\\nv get or gather together\\nv call for and obtain payment of\\nv assemble or get together\\nv get or bring together\\nv gather or collect","v. 收集( collect的现在分词 ); 收到; 收藏; 聚积",{"word":55140,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55141,"translation":55142,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concurrently","r. overlapping in duration","[计] 并行地",{"word":55144,"phonetic":55145,"pos":7,"definition":55146,"translation":55147,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reformation",".refә'meiʃәn","n. improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs\\nn. a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches","n. 改革, 改正, 重新形成, 重新组成",{"word":55149,"phonetic":55150,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":55151,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nah","nɑ:","a. 没有；很少, 很小",{"word":55153,"phonetic":55154,"pos":7,"definition":55155,"translation":55156,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"octave","'ɔkteiv, -tiv","n. a feast day and the seven days following it\\nn. a musical interval of eight tones\\nn. a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse","n. 八音度, 低八度音, 高八度音\\n[电] 八音度",{"word":55158,"phonetic":55159,"pos":7,"definition":55160,"translation":55161,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reflux","'ri:flʌks","n. an abnormal backward flow of body fluids","n. 逆流, 退潮\\n[化] 回流",{"word":55163,"phonetic":55164,"pos":31,"definition":55165,"translation":55166,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liberating","ˈlibəreitɪŋ","v give equal rights to; of women and minorities\\nv grant freedom to; free from confinement\\nv grant freedom to\\nv release (gas or energy) as a result of a chemical reaction or physical decomposition","v. 解放, 释放( liberate的现在分词 )",{"word":55168,"phonetic":55169,"pos":7,"definition":55170,"translation":55171,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morphine","'mɒ:fi:n","n. an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain","n. 吗啡\\n[化] 吗啡",{"word":55173,"phonetic":55174,"pos":7,"definition":55175,"translation":55176,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spoonful","'spu:nful","n as much as a spoon will hold","n. 一匙\\n[医] 一匙, 匙",{"word":55178,"phonetic":55179,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55180,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carer","'kεәrә","n. 负责照顾（老人, 病人, 小孩）的人",{"word":55182,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":55183,"translation":55184,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"savagely","r. wildly; like an animal","adv. 野蛮地；残忍地",{"word":55186,"phonetic":55187,"pos":7,"definition":55188,"translation":55189,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wart","wɒ:t","n. any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals)\\nn. an imperfection in someone or something that is suggestive of a wart (especially in smallness or unattractiveness)\\nn. (pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus","n. 疣, 瘤\\n[医] 疣, 肉赘",{"word":55191,"phonetic":55192,"pos":150,"definition":55193,"translation":55194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ominously","'ɒmɪnəslɪ","r. in an ominous manner","adv. 恶兆地, 不吉利地; 预示地",{"word":55196,"phonetic":55197,"pos":7,"definition":55198,"translation":55199,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whack","hwæk","n. the sound made by a sharp swift blow\\nv. hit hard","vt. 猛击, 重打, 削减\\nvi. 重击\\nn. 重击, 重打",{"word":55201,"phonetic":55202,"pos":13,"definition":55203,"translation":55204,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismayed","dɪsˈmeɪd","v lower someone's spirits; make downhearted\\nv fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised\\ns struck with fear, dread, or consternation","a. 惊愕的; 惊慌的; 沮丧的; 失望的\\nv. 使惊愕, 使焦虑, 使气馁( dismay的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":55206,"phonetic":55207,"pos":7,"definition":55208,"translation":55209,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forefinger","'fɒ:fiŋgә","n the finger next to the thumb","n. 食指\\n[医] 食指, 示指",{"word":55211,"phonetic":55212,"pos":13,"definition":55213,"translation":55214,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seeming","'si:miŋ","v give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect\\nv seem to be true, probable, or apparent\\nv appear to exist\\nv appear to one's own mind or opinion\\ns appearing as such but not necessarily so","a. 表面上的\\nn. 外观",{"word":55216,"phonetic":55217,"pos":13,"definition":55218,"translation":55219,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"powered","'pauәd","a. (often used in combination) having or using or propelled by means of power or power of a specified kind","a. 有动力装置的, 用动力推动的, 产生动力的, 产生...动力的",{"word":55221,"phonetic":55222,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55223,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midfielder","'mid.fi:ldә","n. 中场队员",{"word":55225,"phonetic":55226,"pos":7,"definition":55227,"translation":55228,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blackberry","'brækbәri","n. large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus\\nn. bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle\\nv. pick or gather blackberries","n. 刺, 黑莓\\n[医] 黑果莓",{"word":55230,"phonetic":55231,"pos":7,"definition":55232,"translation":55233,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"councillor","'kaunsilә","n a member of a council","n. 地方议会成员, 议会委员, 顾问, 评议员, 参赞\\n[法] 议员, 评议员, 顾问",{"word":55235,"phonetic":55236,"pos":7,"definition":55237,"translation":55238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resumption","ri'zʌmpʃәn","n. beginning again","n. 取回, 恢复, 再开始\\n[经] 再取回, 恢复, 重新占用",{"word":55240,"phonetic":55241,"pos":7,"definition":55242,"translation":55243,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lowering","'lәuәriŋ","n. the act of causing to become less\\nn. the act of causing something to move to a lower level","a. 皱眉的, 愠怒的, 昏暗的",{"word":55245,"phonetic":55246,"pos":7,"definition":55247,"translation":55248,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handcuff","'hændkʌf","n. shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairs","vt. 给...戴上手铐\\nn. 手铐",{"word":55250,"phonetic":55251,"pos":7,"definition":55252,"translation":55253,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snout","snaut","n. a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose\\nn. beaklike projection of the anterior part of the head of certain insects such as e.g. weevils","n. 鼻口部, 鼻子, 口吻状物, 烟草",{"word":55255,"phonetic":55256,"pos":7,"definition":55257,"translation":55258,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lightness","'laitnis","n. the property of being comparatively small in weight\\nn. having a light color","n. 光亮度, (颜色的)浅淡, 轻率, 轻佻, 轻浮, 轻盈, 轻松, 轻巧, 精巧, 优美\\n[计] 亮度",{"word":55260,"phonetic":24230,"pos":7,"definition":55261,"translation":55262,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pallet","n. a portable platform for storing or moving goods that are stacked on it\\nn. a hand tool with a flat blade used by potters for mixing and shaping clay\\nn. a mattress filled with straw or a pad made of quilts; used as a bed","n. 草铺, 简陋小床, 调色板, 棘爪\\n[经] 夹板",{"word":55264,"phonetic":55265,"pos":7,"definition":55266,"translation":55267,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"separatist","'sepәreitist","n. an advocate of secession or separation from a larger group (such as an established church or a national union)","n. 分离主义者, 独立派",{"word":55269,"phonetic":55270,"pos":31,"definition":55271,"translation":55272,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smite","smait","v. inflict a heavy blow on, with the hand, a tool, or a weapon\\nv. affect suddenly with deep feeling","vt. 重击, 打, 击败, 毁灭, 侵袭, 打动\\nvi. 重击, 打\\nn. 重击, 打",{"word":55274,"phonetic":55275,"pos":7,"definition":55276,"translation":55277,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"profusion","prә'fju:ʒәn","n. the property of being extremely abundant","n. 大量, 慷慨, 挥霍, 充沛, 浪费",{"word":55279,"phonetic":55280,"pos":7,"definition":55281,"translation":55282,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"retardation",".ri:tɑ:'deiʃәn","n. the extent to which something is delayed or held back\\nn. lack of normal development of intellectual capacities","n. 迟延, 妨碍, 阻止\\n[化] 缓聚作用",{"word":55284,"phonetic":55285,"pos":7,"definition":55286,"translation":55287,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oscillation","ɒsi'leiʃәn","n. the process of oscillating between states\\nn. (physics) a regular periodic variation in value about a mean","n. 振动, 动摇, 变动, 彷徨, 电波\\n[医] 振动, 摆动",{"word":55289,"phonetic":55290,"pos":7,"definition":55291,"translation":55292,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hiding","'haidiŋ","n. the state of being hidden","n. 隐匿, 隐藏之事, 隐匿之所, 痛打\\n[法] 躲藏, 躲藏处",{"word":55294,"phonetic":55295,"pos":7,"definition":55296,"translation":55297,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underwriter","'ʌndә.raitә","n a banker who deals chiefly in underwriting new securities\\nn an agent who sells insurance\\nn a financial institution that sells insurance","n. 保险业者, 证券包销者\\n[法] 承保人, 保险人, 保险商",{"word":55299,"phonetic":55300,"pos":7,"definition":55301,"translation":55302,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"looming","'lu:miŋ","v come into view indistinctly, often threateningly\\nv appear very large or occupy a commanding position\\nv hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing\\nv weave on a loom","n. 上现蜃景；庞视；幽影",{"word":55304,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":55305,"translation":55306,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"craftsmanship","n skill in an occupation or trade","n. 技术, 技艺",{"word":55308,"phonetic":55309,"pos":13,"definition":55310,"translation":55311,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"liturgical","li'tә:dʒikl","a. of or relating to or in accord with liturgy","a. 礼拜仪式的",{"word":55313,"phonetic":55314,"pos":150,"definition":55315,"translation":55316,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"backstage","'bæksteidʒ","r. out of view of the public; behind the scenes\\nr. in or to a backstage area of a theater","adv. 在后台, 向后台",{"word":55318,"phonetic":55319,"pos":7,"definition":55320,"translation":55321,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secretariat",".sekrә'tєәriәt","n. an administrative unit responsible for maintaining records and other secretarial duties; especially for international organizations\\nn. thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1973","n. 书记处, 秘书之职, 秘书处",{"word":55323,"phonetic":55324,"pos":13,"definition":55325,"translation":55326,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seamless","'si:mlis","a. not having or joined by a seam or seams\\ns. smooth, especially of skin\\ns. perfectly consistent and coherent","a. 无缝的, 无缝合线的\\n[医] 无缝的",{"word":55328,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":55329,"translation":55330,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"categorically","r in an unqualified manner","adv. 无条件, 绝对, 明白, 断言, 明显, 明确, 范畴",{"word":55332,"phonetic":55333,"pos":13,"definition":55334,"translation":55335,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"numbered","'nʌmbәd","v add up in number or quantity\\nv give numbers to\\nv enumerate\\nv put into a group\\nv determine the number or amount of\\nv place a limit on the number of","a. 计数的, 编号的",{"word":55337,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":55338,"translation":55339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"usefully","r. in a useful manner","adv. 有效地, 有用地",{"word":55341,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":55342,"translation":55343,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"expertly","r. in an expert manner","adv. 熟练地；巧妙地",{"word":55345,"phonetic":55346,"pos":150,"definition":55347,"translation":55348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wistfully","'wɪstfəlɪ","r. in a wistful manner","adv. 惆怅地, 渴望地",{"word":55350,"phonetic":55351,"pos":150,"definition":55352,"translation":55353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"belatedly","bi'leitidli","r later than usual or than expected","adv. 延迟地；延续地",{"word":55355,"phonetic":55356,"pos":7,"definition":55357,"translation":55358,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mascara","mæ'skɑ:rә","n. makeup that is used to darken and thicken the eye lashes","n. 染眉毛油\\nvt. 在...上涂染眉毛油",{"word":55360,"phonetic":55361,"pos":13,"definition":55362,"translation":55363,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"genital","'dʒenitl","a. of or relating to the external sex organs","a. 生殖的\\n[医] 生殖的, 生殖器的",{"word":55365,"phonetic":55366,"pos":13,"definition":55367,"translation":55368,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tiled","taid","s. covered or furnished with tiles","a. 用砖瓦覆盖的, 瓦状叠覆的\\n[计] 平铺的",{"word":55370,"phonetic":55371,"pos":7,"definition":55372,"translation":55373,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sheikh","ʃeik, ʃi:k","n the leader of an Arab village or family","n. 酋长, 王子, 村长, 族长, 教长, 导师, 有威信的丈夫",{"word":55375,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55376,"translation":55377,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predetermined","v determine beforehand\\nv cause to be biased\\ns set in advance","a. 业已决定的；先已决定的",{"word":55379,"phonetic":55380,"pos":7,"definition":55381,"translation":55382,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"archway","'ɑ:tʃwei","n a passageway under a curved masonry construction","n. 拱门, 拱道",{"word":55384,"phonetic":55385,"pos":7,"definition":55386,"translation":55387,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"greenbelt","'gri:nbelt","n. a belt of parks or rural land surrounding a town or city","n. 绿色地带",{"word":55389,"phonetic":55390,"pos":7,"definition":55391,"translation":55392,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abbot","'æbәt","n. the superior of an abbey of monks","n. 男修道院院长, 大寺院男住持",{"word":55394,"phonetic":55395,"pos":13,"definition":55396,"translation":55397,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undisputed",".ʌndis'pju:tid","s. generally agreed upon; not subject to dispute","a. 无可争辩的, 无异议的\\n[法] 无需争论的, 无疑问的, 确然无疑的",{"word":55399,"phonetic":55400,"pos":13,"definition":55401,"translation":55402,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catalytic",".kætә'litik","a. relating to or causing or involving catalysis","a. 催化的\\n[医] 催化的",{"word":55404,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":55405,"translation":55406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"investing","n. the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit","[医] 包埋, 围模",{"word":55408,"phonetic":55409,"pos":13,"definition":55410,"translation":55411,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heartfelt","'hɑ:tfelt","s earnest","a. 衷心的, 真心真意的",{"word":55413,"phonetic":55414,"pos":7,"definition":55415,"translation":55416,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remake","ri'meik","n. creation that is created again or anew\\nv. make new","vt. 再作, 再制, 重作\\nn. 再制, 改作, 重制物",{"word":55418,"phonetic":55419,"pos":7,"definition":55420,"translation":55421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flashing","'flæʃiŋ","n. sheet metal shaped and attached to a roof for strength and weatherproofing","n. 闪光, 遮雨板, 防水板\\n[电] 闪光",{"word":55423,"phonetic":55424,"pos":7,"definition":55425,"translation":55426,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"placing","'pleisiŋ","v put into a certain place or abstract location\\nv place somebody in a particular situation or location\\nv assign a rank or rating to\\nv assign a location to\\nv to arrange for\\nv take a place in a competition; often followed by an ordinal\\nv intend (something) to move towards a certain goal\\nv recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something\\nv assign to (a job or a home)\\nv locate\\nv estimate\\nv identify the location or place of\\nv make an investment\\nv assign to a station\\nv finish second or better in a horse or dog race\\nv sing a note with the correct pitch","n. 出盘, 出售\\n[化] 铺设",{"word":55428,"phonetic":55429,"pos":7,"definition":55430,"translation":55431,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commemorative","kә'memәrәtiv","n. an object (such as a coin or postage stamp) made to mark an event or honor a person\\na. intended as a commemoration","a. 纪念的",{"word":55433,"phonetic":55434,"pos":31,"definition":55435,"translation":55436,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"configure","kәn'figә","v. set up for a particular purpose","vt. 装配, 使成形",{"word":55438,"phonetic":55439,"pos":7,"definition":55440,"translation":55441,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moot","mu:t","n. a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise\\ns. of no legal significance (as having been previously decided)","n. 大会, 模拟案件, 辩论会\\na. 未决议的, 无实际意义的\\nvt. 讨论, 争论",{"word":55443,"phonetic":55444,"pos":37994,"definition":13,"translation":55445,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oops","u:ps","interj. (表示惊讶、沮丧、谢罪等)哎哟",{"word":55447,"phonetic":55448,"pos":150,"definition":55449,"translation":55450,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regrettably","ri'^retәbli","r by bad luck","adv. 抱歉地, 遗憾地,可悲地",{"word":55452,"phonetic":55453,"pos":13,"definition":55454,"translation":55455,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disgraceful","dis'greisful","s. giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation","a. 可耻的, 不名誉的",{"word":55457,"phonetic":55458,"pos":7,"definition":55459,"translation":55460,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"litany","'litәni","n. any long and tedious address or recital\\nn. a prayer consisting of a series of invocations by the priest with responses from the congregation","n. 连祷, 连续",{"word":55462,"phonetic":55463,"pos":7,"definition":55464,"translation":55465,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Armenian","ɑ:'mi:njәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Armenia\\nn. the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia, but also in Azerbaijan\\nn. a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written","a. 亚美尼亚的, 亚美尼亚人的\\nn. 亚美尼亚人, 亚美尼亚语",{"word":55467,"phonetic":55468,"pos":7,"definition":55469,"translation":55470,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismount","dis'maunt","n. the act of dismounting (a horse or bike etc.)","v. (使)下马\\n[计] 卸除卷",{"word":55472,"phonetic":55473,"pos":13,"definition":55474,"translation":55475,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shaggy","'ʃægi","s used of hair; thick and poorly groomed\\ns having a very rough nap or covered with hanging shags","a. 毛发蓬乱的, 粗浓的, 草木丛生的",{"word":55477,"phonetic":55478,"pos":7,"definition":55479,"translation":55480,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jubilee","'dʒubili:","n. a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)","n. 五十周年纪念\u002F庆祝, 二十五周年纪念\u002F庆祝, 欢乐的佳节, 欢庆日, 狂欢节",{"word":55482,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55483,"translation":55484,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stumbling","v walk unsteadily\\nv miss a step and fall or nearly fall\\nv encounter by chance\\nv make an error","a. 障碍的",{"word":55486,"phonetic":55487,"pos":150,"definition":55488,"translation":55489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purposely","'pә:pәsli","r with intention; in an intentional manner","adv. 故意地",{"word":55491,"phonetic":55492,"pos":13,"definition":55493,"translation":55494,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fleshy","'fleʃi","s. usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it\\na. of or relating to or resembling flesh","a. 肉的, 肉体的",{"word":55496,"phonetic":55497,"pos":7,"definition":55498,"translation":55499,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Nordic","'nɒ:dik","a. of or relating to or constituting the Scandinavian group of languages\\na. relating to Germany and Scandinavia\\ns. resembling peoples of Scandinavia","n. 北欧人, 日耳曼民族, 北欧两项滑雪\\na. 北欧人的, 日耳曼民族的, 北欧两项滑雪的",{"word":55501,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55502,"translation":55503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"structurally","r. with respect to structure","[计] 结构地",{"word":55505,"phonetic":55506,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55507,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"payout","'pei'aut","n. 支出, 付出款项\\n[经] 付出款项, 花费, 支出",{"word":55509,"phonetic":55510,"pos":7,"definition":55511,"translation":55512,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bayonet","'beiәnit","n. a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon\\nv. stab or kill someone with a bayonet","n. 刺刀",{"word":55514,"phonetic":55515,"pos":7,"definition":55516,"translation":55517,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phrasing","'freiziŋ","n. the grouping of musical phrases in a melodic line","n. 说法, 措辞, 抑扬顿挫, 分节法",{"word":55519,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55520,"translation":55521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prized","v hold dear\\nv to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open\\nv regard highly; think much of","a. 被看作最有价值的",{"word":55523,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":55524,"translation":55525,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"throbbing","n. a sound with a strong rhythmic beat\\ns. pounding or beating strongly or violently","a. 跳动的, 悸动的, 抽动的, 震动的, 颤动的\\n[医] 搏动的",{"word":55527,"phonetic":55528,"pos":7,"definition":55529,"translation":55530,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"simplification",".simplifi'keiʃәn","n. an explanation that omits superfluous details and reduces complexity\\nn. elimination of superfluous details","n. 单一化, 单纯化, 简单化",{"word":55532,"phonetic":55533,"pos":13,"definition":55534,"translation":55535,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"autocratic",".ɒ:tә'krætik","s. offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power","a. 独裁的, 专制的",{"word":55537,"phonetic":55538,"pos":13,"definition":55539,"translation":55540,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grated","'^reitid","v furnish with a grate\\nv gnaw into; make resentful or angry\\nv reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface\\nv make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together\\nv scratch repeatedly","a. 有格栅的, 有炉格的",{"word":55542,"phonetic":55543,"pos":7,"definition":55544,"translation":55545,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chopper","'tʃɒpә","n. informal terms for a human `tooth'","n. 切物之人, 斧头, 切肉大刀\\n[化] 切碎机; 切...机; 断裂剂(热原子化学); 断路器; 斩波器; 断续器",{"word":55547,"phonetic":55548,"pos":7,"definition":55549,"translation":55550,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"righteousness","'raitʃәsnis","n. adhering to moral principles","n. 正义, 公正, 正直",{"word":55552,"phonetic":55553,"pos":7,"definition":55554,"translation":55555,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adhesion","әd'hi:ʒәn","n. abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen\\nn. a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures","n. 附着, 粘着, 支持, 追随\\n[化] 粘合; 粘附; 附着; 粘合力; 粘附力; 附着力",{"word":55557,"phonetic":55558,"pos":7,"definition":55559,"translation":55560,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"actuality",".æktʃu'æliti","n. the state of actually existing objectively","n. 事实, 现实, 现状",{"word":55562,"phonetic":55563,"pos":7,"definition":55564,"translation":55565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"medallion","mi'dæljәn","n. any of various large ancient Greek coins\\nn. a circular helping of food (especially a boneless cut of meat)\\nn. an emblem indicating that a taxicab is registered","n. 大奖章, 圆形浮雕, 圆形装饰",{"word":55567,"phonetic":55568,"pos":7,"definition":55569,"translation":55570,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intelligentsia","in.teli'dʒetsiә","n. an educated and intellectual elite","n. 知识界",{"word":55572,"phonetic":55573,"pos":150,"definition":55574,"translation":55575,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heartily","'hɑ:tili","r. with gusto and without reservation\\nr. in a hearty manner","adv. 衷心地, 真实地, 热心地",{"word":55577,"phonetic":55578,"pos":7,"definition":55579,"translation":55580,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"topping","'tɒpiŋ","n. a flavorful addition on top of a dish","a. 极好的, 主要的, 一流的\\nn. 除顶部, 修剪树稍, 剪落之小树枝",{"word":55582,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55583,"translation":55584,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"PVC","n a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables\\nn irregularity of cardiac rhythm; recurrent occurrences can be a precursor of ventricular fibrillation","聚氯乙烯\\n[计] 永久虚电路",{"word":55586,"phonetic":55587,"pos":31,"definition":55588,"translation":55589,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"refuel","ri:'fju:әl","v. provide with additional fuel, as of aircraft, ships, and cars\\nv. take on more fuel, as of a plane, ship, or car","v. 补给燃料",{"word":55591,"phonetic":55592,"pos":7,"definition":55593,"translation":55594,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"passivity","pæ'siviti","n. the trait of remaining inactive; a lack of initiative\\nn. submission to others or to outside influences","n. 被动, 被动性, 无抵抗, 钝性, 被动结构\\n[化] 钝态",{"word":55596,"phonetic":55597,"pos":7,"definition":55598,"translation":55599,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chimp","tʃimp","n intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests","n. 黑猩猩",{"word":55601,"phonetic":55602,"pos":7,"definition":55603,"translation":55604,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"harem","'herәm","n. living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household","n. 闺房, (闺房里的)妻妾",{"word":55606,"phonetic":55607,"pos":7,"definition":55608,"translation":55609,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"strengthening","'streŋθәniŋ","n. becoming stronger\\nn. the act of increasing the strength of something","[医] 强化的; 强化, 加固",{"word":55611,"phonetic":55612,"pos":7,"definition":55613,"translation":55614,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"welding","'weldiŋ","n. fastening two pieces of metal together by softening with heat and applying pressure","a. 焊的\\n[机] 熔接, 焊接, 锻接",{"word":55616,"phonetic":55617,"pos":7,"definition":55618,"translation":55619,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"boyhood","'bɒihud","n. the childhood of a boy","n. 少年时代",{"word":55621,"phonetic":55622,"pos":7,"definition":55623,"translation":55624,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phosphorus","'fɒsfәrәs","n. a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms","n. 启明星, 金星, 磷, 磷光体\\n[化] 磷P",{"word":55626,"phonetic":55627,"pos":7,"definition":55628,"translation":55629,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"plaid","plæd","n a cloth having a crisscross design","n. 格子花呢披风, 格子花呢, 格子图案",{"word":55631,"phonetic":55632,"pos":7,"definition":55633,"translation":55634,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"etcetera","it'setәrә","n. additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same","n. 等等, 额外的人(或物)",{"word":55636,"phonetic":1838,"pos":17,"definition":1839,"translation":55637,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"appal","vt. 使惊骇, 使吓坏",{"word":55639,"phonetic":55640,"pos":13,"definition":55641,"translation":55642,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"businesslike","'biznislaik","s. exhibiting methodical and systematic characteristics that would be useful in business\\ns. not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal","a. 有条理的, 有效率的",{"word":55644,"phonetic":55645,"pos":7,"definition":55646,"translation":55647,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"battleground","'bætlgraund","n a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought","n. 战场, 战地",{"word":55649,"phonetic":55650,"pos":7,"definition":55651,"translation":55652,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutiny","'mju:tini","n. open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers)\\nv. engage in a mutiny against an authority","n. 叛变, 兵变\\nvi. 叛变, 反抗, 暴动",{"word":55654,"phonetic":55655,"pos":7,"definition":55656,"translation":55657,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"godfather","'gɒdfɑ:ðә","n. any man who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism\\nn. someone having a relation analogous to that of a male sponsor to his godchild","n. 教父\\nvt. 当教父",{"word":55659,"phonetic":55660,"pos":7,"definition":55661,"translation":55662,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tranquillity","træŋ'kwɪlətɪ","n. an untroubled state; free from disturbances\\nn. a state of peace and quiet","心神稳定",{"word":55664,"phonetic":55665,"pos":7,"definition":55666,"translation":55667,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"purist","'pjuәrist","n. someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words)","n. 纯粹主义者",{"word":55669,"phonetic":55670,"pos":150,"definition":55671,"translation":55672,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"absurdly","әb'sә:dli","r. in an absurd manner or to an absurd degree","adv. 荒谬地, 荒唐地, 愚蠢地",{"word":55674,"phonetic":55675,"pos":7,"definition":55676,"translation":55677,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lettering","'letәriŋ","n letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something\\nv win an athletic letter\\nv set down or print with letters\\nv mark letters on or mark with letters","n. 写字, 印字, 刻字",{"word":55679,"phonetic":55680,"pos":7,"definition":55681,"translation":55682,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Eucharist","'ju:kәrist","n a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine","n. 圣餐",{"word":55684,"phonetic":55685,"pos":7,"definition":55686,"translation":55687,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"equivalence","i'kwivәlәns","n. essential equality and interchangeability","n. 同等, 等价, 等值\\n[计] 等价",{"word":55689,"phonetic":55690,"pos":7,"definition":55691,"translation":55692,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrestler","'reslә","n. combatant who tries to throw opponent to the ground","n. 摔跤选手",{"word":55694,"phonetic":55695,"pos":7,"definition":55696,"translation":55697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"jetty","'dʒeti","n a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away","n. 突堤, 防波堤, 码头\\na. 黑玉般的, 乌黑发亮的\\nvi. 伸出",{"word":55699,"phonetic":55700,"pos":7,"definition":55701,"translation":55702,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fibrosis","fai'brәusis","n. development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ","n. 纤维变性, 纤维化\\n[医] 纤维变性, 纤维化",{"word":55704,"phonetic":55705,"pos":13,"definition":55706,"translation":55707,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epistemological",",episti(:)mә'lɔdʒikәl","a of or relating to epistemology","a. 认识论的",{"word":55709,"phonetic":55710,"pos":13,"definition":55711,"translation":55712,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"syntactic","sin'tæktik","a. of or relating to or conforming to the rules of syntax","a. 句法的, 句法上的, 按照句法规则的\\n[计] 语法的, 句法的",{"word":55714,"phonetic":55715,"pos":7,"definition":55716,"translation":55717,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"camaraderie",".kæmә'rɑ:dәri:","n the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability","n. 友情；同志之爱",{"word":55719,"phonetic":55720,"pos":13,"definition":55721,"translation":55722,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overgrown",".әuvә'grәun","s. covered with growing plants\\ns. abounding in usually unwanted vegetation","a. 发育过度的, 生长过大的, 不合身的, 植被蔓生的\\novergrow的过去分词",{"word":55724,"phonetic":55725,"pos":7,"definition":55726,"translation":55727,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dynamite","'dainәmait","n. an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp\\nv. blow up with dynamite","n. 炸药\\nvt. 炸毁, 破坏",{"word":55729,"phonetic":55730,"pos":7,"definition":55731,"translation":55732,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dialectic","daiә'lektik","n. any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments\\nn. a contradiction of ideas that serves as the determining factor in their interaction\\na. of or relating to or employing dialectic","a. 辩证的, 辩证法的\\nn. 辩证法, 逻辑论证",{"word":55734,"phonetic":55735,"pos":7,"definition":55736,"translation":55737,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mac","mæk","n a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric","n. 防水胶布, (英)雨衣, 老兄, 老弟\\n[计] 宏, 多路存取计算机, 苹果公司的微机",{"word":55739,"phonetic":55740,"pos":7,"definition":55741,"translation":55742,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Celtic","'keltik; 'seltik","n. a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era\\na. relating to or characteristic of the Celts","a. 凯尔特族的, 凯尔特语的\\nn. 凯尔特语",{"word":55744,"phonetic":55745,"pos":7,"definition":55746,"translation":55747,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gauntlet","'gɒ:ntlit","n. to offer or accept a challenge\\nn. a glove of armored leather; protects the hand\\nn. a glove with long sleeve\\nn. a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim","n. 铁手套, 长手套, 夹击\\n[医] 手套形绷带",{"word":55749,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":55750,"translation":55751,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fostering","n. encouragement; aiding the development of something","v. 哺育；养育（foster的现在分词）",{"word":55753,"phonetic":55754,"pos":13,"definition":55755,"translation":55756,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coveted","ˈkʌvɪtid","s. greatly desired","a. 令人垂涎的; 垂涎的, 梦寐以求的\\nv. 贪求, 觊觎(covet的过去分词); 垂涎; 贪图",{"word":55758,"phonetic":55759,"pos":7,"definition":55760,"translation":55761,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gent","dʒent","n. informal abbreviation of `gentleman'\\nn. port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center; famous for cloth industry","n. 绅士",{"word":55763,"phonetic":55764,"pos":7,"definition":55765,"translation":55766,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Protestantism","'prɒtistәntizm","n. the theological system of any of the churches of western Christendom that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation","n. 新教, 新教教义, 新教徒",{"word":55768,"phonetic":55769,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55770,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"realignment",",ri:ә'lainmәnt","n. 重新排列, 改组, 重新组合\\n[计] 重新调整",{"word":55772,"phonetic":55773,"pos":13,"definition":55774,"translation":55775,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unattended",".ʌnә'tendid","s. not watched\\ns. lacking accompaniment or a guard or escort","a. 无人出席的, 无随员的, 无侍从的, 无伴的, 未被注意的",{"word":55777,"phonetic":55778,"pos":17,"definition":55779,"translation":55780,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"christen","'krisәn","v administer baptism to","vt. 为...施洗礼, 命名",{"word":55782,"phonetic":55783,"pos":7,"definition":55784,"translation":55785,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homeowner","'hәum.әunә","n. someone who owns a home","n. 私房屋主；自己拥有住房者",{"word":55787,"phonetic":55788,"pos":7,"definition":55789,"translation":55790,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Elizabethan","i.lizә'bi:θәn","n. a person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I\\na. of or relating to Elizabeth I of England or to the age in which she ruled as queen","a. 伊莉莎白一世时代的, 伊莉莎白女王的\\nn. 伊莉莎白王朝时的人",{"word":55792,"phonetic":55793,"pos":7,"definition":55794,"translation":55795,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"encroachment","in'krәutʃmәnt","n any entry into an area not previously occupied\\nn entry to another's property without right or permission\\nn influencing strongly","n. 侵蚀, 侵犯\\n[法] 侵犯, 侵占, 侵入",{"word":55797,"phonetic":4198,"pos":7,"definition":55798,"translation":55799,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bridal","n. archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast\\na. of or relating to a wedding\\na. of or pertaining to a bride","a. 新娘的, 婚礼的",{"word":55801,"phonetic":55802,"pos":13,"definition":55803,"translation":55804,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"woody","'wudi","a. made of or containing or resembling wood\\ns. made hard like wood as the result of the deposition of lignin in the cell walls","a. 多树木的, 木质的",{"word":55806,"phonetic":55807,"pos":7,"definition":55808,"translation":55809,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"botanist","'bɒtәnist","n. a biologist specializing in the study of plants","n. 植物学家",{"word":55811,"phonetic":55812,"pos":7,"definition":55813,"translation":55814,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cursor","'kә:sә","n. (computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display; moving it allows the user to point to commands or screen positions","n. 游标, 光标\\n[计] 光标",{"word":55816,"phonetic":55817,"pos":13,"definition":55818,"translation":55819,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"andean","'ændiәn, æn'di:әn","a. relating to the Andes and their inhabitants","a. 安第斯山脉的",{"word":55821,"phonetic":55822,"pos":13,"definition":55823,"translation":55824,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regrettable","ri'gretәbl","s. deserving regret","a. 可悲的, 可惜的, 抱歉的",{"word":55826,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":55827,"translation":55828,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"LSD","n a powerful hallucinogenic drug manufactured from lysergic acid","n. 迷幻剂烈性麻醉药\\n[计] 最小有效位",{"word":55830,"phonetic":55831,"pos":7,"definition":55832,"translation":55833,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"policyholder","'pɒlәsi.hәuldә","n. a person who holds an insurance policy; usually, the client in whose name an insurance policy is written","n. 投保者, 保险客户",{"word":55835,"phonetic":55836,"pos":13,"definition":55837,"translation":55838,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tried","traid","v make an effort or attempt\\nv put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to\\nv put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of\\nv take a sample of\\nv examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process\\nv give pain or trouble to\\nv test the limits of\\nv melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities\\nv put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice\\ns tested and proved useful or correct\\ns tested and proved to be reliable","a. 试验过的, 可靠的\\n[法] 已经审讯的, 已经查验的",{"word":55840,"phonetic":55841,"pos":7,"definition":55842,"translation":55843,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Baltic","'bɒ:ltik","n. a sea in northern Europe; stronghold of the Russian navy\\nn. a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages; Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European\\na. of or pertaining to or characteristic of the Baltic States or their peoples or languages","a. 波罗的海的",{"word":55845,"phonetic":55846,"pos":31,"definition":55847,"translation":55848,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hated","heitid","v dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards\\nv put on or wear a hat\\nv furnish with a hat\\ns treated with contempt","v. 憎恨( hate的过去式和过去分词 ); 讨厌; 不愿; 为…感到抱歉",{"word":55850,"phonetic":55851,"pos":31,"definition":55852,"translation":55853,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creaking","kri:kɪŋ","n a squeaking sound\\nv make a high-pitched, screeching noise","v. （门）嘎吱作响( creak的现在分词 )",{"word":55855,"phonetic":55856,"pos":7,"definition":55857,"translation":55858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frailty","'freilti","n. moral weakness","n. 弱点, 脆弱, 意志薄弱\\n[法] 虚弱, 意志薄弱, 因意志薄弱而犯的错误",{"word":55860,"phonetic":55861,"pos":7,"definition":55862,"translation":55863,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"siberian","sai'biәriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Siberia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Siberia or the Siberians","a. 西伯利亚（人）的；来自西伯利亚的",{"word":55865,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55866,"translation":55867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grinning","n a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement\\nv to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl","笑嘻嘻",{"word":55869,"phonetic":55870,"pos":7,"definition":55871,"translation":55872,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"getaway","'^etә,wei","n. a rapid escape (as by criminals)","n. 逃走, 起步",{"word":55874,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55875,"translation":55876,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mashed","v to compress with violence, out of natural shape or condition\\nv talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions\\nv reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading","a. 捣烂的；被捣成糊状的；捣碎的",{"word":55878,"phonetic":55879,"pos":7,"definition":55880,"translation":55881,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"technicality",".tekni'kælәti","n. a detail that is considered insignificant","n. 专门性, 学术性, 技术的使用\\n[法] 专门的事项, 细节, 用语",{"word":55883,"phonetic":55884,"pos":7,"definition":55885,"translation":55886,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dude","dju:d","n an informal form of address for a man\\nn a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance","n.\u003C美国、加拿大>纨绔子弟，花花公子； \u003C俚>男人，家伙；\\nvt.\u003C俚>打扮得讲究或花哨",{"word":55888,"phonetic":55889,"pos":7,"definition":55890,"translation":55891,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kenyan","'kenjәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Kenya\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Kenya or its people","n. 肯尼亚人",{"word":55893,"phonetic":55894,"pos":13,"definition":55895,"translation":55896,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unbalanced",".ʌn'bælәnt","a. being or thrown out of equilibrium\\ns. debits and credits are not equal","a. 不平衡的, 错乱的, 不稳定的, 收支不平衡的\\n[法] 不均衡的, 不平衡的, 精神错乱的",{"word":55898,"phonetic":55899,"pos":7,"definition":55900,"translation":55901,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deletion","di'li:ʃәn","n. (genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome\\nn. the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage\\nn. the act of deleting something written or printed","n. 删除, 删除部分\\n[医] 缺失, 中间缺失(染色体)",{"word":55903,"phonetic":55904,"pos":150,"definition":55905,"translation":55906,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"involuntarily","in'vɒlәntәrili","r. against your will","adv. 不知不觉地, 无意识地",{"word":55908,"phonetic":55909,"pos":7,"definition":55910,"translation":55911,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conspirator","kәn'spirәtә","n. a member of a conspiracy","n. 同谋者, 阴谋者, 反叛者\\n[法] 共谋者, 阴谋家",{"word":55913,"phonetic":55914,"pos":7,"definition":55915,"translation":55916,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incontinence","in'kɒntinәns","n. involuntary urination or defecation","n. 无节制, 荒淫, 失禁\\n[医] 失禁, 无节制",{"word":55918,"phonetic":55919,"pos":7,"definition":55920,"translation":55921,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whimper","'hwimpә","n. a complaint uttered in a plaintive whining way","n. 抽泣, 呜咽, 啜泣, 哭诉\\nvi. 呜咽, 啜泣, 抽噎地哭\\nvt. 呜咽着说, 啜泣着说",{"word":55923,"phonetic":55924,"pos":13,"definition":55925,"translation":55926,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"achievable","ә'tʃi:vәbl","s capable of existing or taking place or proving true; possible to do","a. 做得成的, 可完成的, 可有成就的",{"word":55928,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":55929,"translation":55930,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exiled","v expel from a country","a. 放逐的；流亡的",{"word":55932,"phonetic":55933,"pos":7,"definition":55934,"translation":55935,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leach","li:tʃ","n. the process of leaching\\nv. cause (a liquid) to leach or percolate\\nv. permeate or penetrate gradually","vt. 过滤, 萃取\\nvi. 滤掉\\nn. 过滤, 过滤器, 沥出物",{"word":55937,"phonetic":55938,"pos":7,"definition":55939,"translation":55940,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inaccuracy","in'ækjurәsi","n. the quality of being inaccurate and having errors","n. 错误\\n[电] 不精确",{"word":55942,"phonetic":55943,"pos":7,"definition":55944,"translation":55945,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"echelon","'eʃәlɒn","n. a body of troops arranged in a line\\nn. a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset","n. 梯形, 梯阵, 梯次编队\\nvt. 排成梯队\\nvi. 形成梯队",{"word":55947,"phonetic":55948,"pos":7,"definition":55949,"translation":55950,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ember","'embә","n. a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering","n. 灰烬, 余烬",{"word":55952,"phonetic":55953,"pos":13,"definition":55954,"translation":55955,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pelvic","'pelvik","a. of or relating to the pelvis","a. 骨盆的\\n[医] 骨盆的",{"word":55957,"phonetic":55958,"pos":31,"definition":55959,"translation":55960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reinvent",".ri:in'vent","v. bring back into existence\\nv. create anew and make over","vt. 重新使用；彻底改造；重复发明（在不知他人已发明的情况下）",{"word":55962,"phonetic":55963,"pos":7,"definition":55964,"translation":55965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wiper","'waipә","n. a worker who wipes\\nn. contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet","n. 揩擦的人, 刮水器, 接触电刷\\n[电] 接帚",{"word":55967,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55968,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intel","n. 美国英特尔公司（财富500强公司之一, 以生产CPU芯片著称）",{"word":55970,"phonetic":55971,"pos":31,"definition":55972,"translation":55973,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enthuse","in'θju:z","v. cause to feel enthusiasm\\nv. utter with enthusiasm","vt. 使充满热情, 使感兴趣, 使热心\\nvi. 热心",{"word":55975,"phonetic":55976,"pos":7,"definition":55977,"translation":55978,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexperience",".inik'spiәriәns","n. lack of experience and the knowledge and understanding derived from experience","n. 无经验, 不熟练",{"word":55980,"phonetic":55981,"pos":7,"definition":55982,"translation":55983,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"starboard","'stɑ:bɒ:d","n. the right side of a ship or aircraft to someone who is aboard and facing the bow or nose\\nv. turn to the right, of helms or rudders\\ns. located on the right side of a ship or aircraft","n. 右舷, 右侧\\nadv. 向右舷\\nvt. 转向右方, 向右转舵",{"word":55985,"phonetic":55986,"pos":13,"definition":55987,"translation":55988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"edgy","'edʒi","s. being in a tense state","a. 刀口锐利的, 尖利的, 急躁的",{"word":55990,"phonetic":55991,"pos":31,"definition":55992,"translation":55993,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mastermind","'mɑ:stәmaind","v. plan and direct (a complex undertaking)","n. 优秀策划者, 才子\\nvt. 指导, 主持, 策划",{"word":55995,"phonetic":55996,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":55997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eave","i:v","n. 屋檐",{"word":55999,"phonetic":56000,"pos":7,"definition":56001,"translation":56002,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pluralist","'pluәrәlist","n. a cleric who holds more than one benefice at a time\\nn. a philosopher who believes that no single explanation can account for all the phenomena of nature\\nn. someone who believes that distinct ethnic or cultural or religious groups can exist together in society","n. 兼职者, 多元论者",{"word":56004,"phonetic":56005,"pos":7,"definition":56006,"translation":56007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"milling","'miliŋ","n. corrugated edge of a coin","n. 磨, 制粉, 轧齿边\\n[化] 混炼",{"word":56009,"phonetic":56010,"pos":7,"definition":56011,"translation":56012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Algerian","æl'dʒiәriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Algeria\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Algeria or its inhabitants","a. 阿尔及利亚的\\nn. 阿尔及利亚人",{"word":56014,"phonetic":56015,"pos":31,"definition":56016,"translation":56017,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paved","peivd","a. covered with a firm surface","v. 铺( pave的过去式和过去分词 ); 为…铺平道路",{"word":56019,"phonetic":56020,"pos":7,"definition":56021,"translation":56022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"goldsmith","'gәuldsmiθ","n. an artisan who makes jewelry and other objects out of gold\\nn. Irish writer of novels and poetry and plays and essays (1728-1774)","n. 金匠",{"word":56024,"phonetic":56025,"pos":7,"definition":56026,"translation":56027,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bewilderment","bi'wildәmәnt","n. confusion resulting from failure to understand","n. 困惑, 昏乱",{"word":56029,"phonetic":56030,"pos":7,"definition":56031,"translation":56032,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grub","grʌb","n. a soft thick wormlike larva of certain beetles and other insects\\nv. search about busily","n. 幼虫, 乏味之人\\nv. 寻找, 翻掘",{"word":56034,"phonetic":56035,"pos":7,"definition":56036,"translation":56037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Sudanese","su:dә'ni:z","n. a native or inhabitant of Sudan\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the African Republic of the Sudan or its people","a. 苏丹的, 苏丹人的\\nn. 苏丹人",{"word":56039,"phonetic":56040,"pos":7,"definition":56041,"translation":56042,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scanning","'skæniŋ","n. the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer\\nn. the act of systematically moving a finely focused beam of light or electrons over a surface in order to produce an image of it for analysis or transmission","[计] 扫描\\n[医] 断续言语, 扫描",{"word":56044,"phonetic":56045,"pos":31,"definition":56046,"translation":56047,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"twirl","twә:l","v. turn in a twisting or spinning motion","vt. (使)快速转动, 捻弄\\nn. 转动, 万能钥匙, 旋转的东西",{"word":56049,"phonetic":56050,"pos":31,"definition":56051,"translation":56052,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tweak","twi:k","v. pinch or squeeze sharply","n. 拧, 扭, 焦急\\nvt. 扭, 开足马力",{"word":56054,"phonetic":56055,"pos":13,"definition":56056,"translation":56057,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unconcerned",".ʌnkәn'sә:nd","a. lacking in interest or care or feeling\\ns. easy in mind; not worried\\ns. not occupied or engaged with","a. 漠不关心的\\n[法] 无关的, 不相关的, 不关心的",{"word":56059,"phonetic":56060,"pos":7,"definition":56061,"translation":56062,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"severance","'sevәrәns","n. the act of severing","n. 切断, 分离, 断绝\\n[经] 解雇",{"word":56064,"phonetic":56065,"pos":13,"definition":56066,"translation":56067,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rectal","'rektl","a. of or involving the rectum","a. 直肠的\\n[医] 直肠的",{"word":56069,"phonetic":56070,"pos":13,"definition":56071,"translation":56072,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antagonistic","æn.tægә'nistik","s. indicating opposition or resistance\\ns. characterized by antagonism or antipathy\\na. arousing animosity or hostility","a. 对抗的, 敌对的\\n[化] 拮抗药",{"word":56074,"phonetic":56075,"pos":7,"definition":56076,"translation":56077,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exhortation",".egzɒ:'teiʃәn","n. a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action\\nn. the act of exhorting; an earnest attempt at persuasion","n. 劝告, 训词, 讲道词",{"word":56079,"phonetic":56080,"pos":7,"definition":56081,"translation":56082,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sickle","sikl","n. an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle","n. 镰刀",{"word":56084,"phonetic":56085,"pos":13,"definition":56086,"translation":56087,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tearful","'tiәful","a. filled with or marked by tears","a. 含泪的, 使人流泪的, 流泪的",{"word":56089,"phonetic":56090,"pos":13,"definition":56091,"translation":56092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sobering","ˈsəʊbərɪŋ","s. tending to make sober or more serious","a. 有节制的; 清醒的, 冷静的; 朴素的, 柔和的; 持重的\\nv. 使清醒(sober的ing形式); 使冷静",{"word":56094,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56095,"translation":56096,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marching","n the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)\\nv march in a procession\\nv force to march\\nv walk fast, with regular or measured steps; walk with a stride\\nv march in protest; take part in a demonstration\\nv walk ostentatiously\\nv cause to march or go at a marching pace\\nv lie adjacent to another or share a boundary","[计] 步进式的",{"word":56098,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":56099,"translation":56100,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"minefield","n. a region in which explosives mines have been placed","n. 布雷区, 布雷水域, 布雷场",{"word":56102,"phonetic":56103,"pos":7,"definition":56104,"translation":56105,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lymph","limf","n. a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels","n. 淋巴\\n[医] 淋巴, 浆, 苗",{"word":56107,"phonetic":56108,"pos":7,"definition":56109,"translation":56110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beret","'berei","n. a cap with no brim or bill; made of soft cloth","n. 贝雷帽",{"word":56112,"phonetic":56113,"pos":7,"definition":56114,"translation":56115,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coping","'kәupiŋ","n brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall\\nv come to terms with\\nv take by theft\\nv take into custody","n. 墙压顶, 顶部, 顶盖, 墙的顶部\\n[医] 盖",{"word":56117,"phonetic":56118,"pos":7,"definition":56119,"translation":56120,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roofing","'ru:fiŋ","n. material used to construct a roof\\nn. the craft of a roofer","n. 盖屋顶",{"word":56122,"phonetic":56123,"pos":150,"definition":56124,"translation":56125,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fervently","'fɜ:vəntlɪ","r with passionate fervor","adv. 热烈地, 热情地, 强烈地",{"word":56127,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":56128,"translation":56129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"missed","v fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind\\nv feel or suffer from the lack of\\nv fail to attend an event or activity\\nv leave undone or leave out\\nv fail to reach or get to\\nv be without\\nv fail to reach\\nv be absent\\nv fail to experience\\ns not caught with the senses or the mind","v. 投偏；未抓住；错过（miss的过去分词）",{"word":56131,"phonetic":56132,"pos":13,"definition":56133,"translation":56134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lined","laind","s. bordered by a line of things\\ns. (used especially of skin) marked by lines or seams\\na. having a lining or a liner; often used in combination","a. 有内衬的；具线纹的",{"word":56136,"phonetic":56137,"pos":13,"definition":56138,"translation":56139,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"invasive","in'veisiv","a. relating to a technique in which the body is entered by puncture or incision\\na. marked by a tendency to spread especially into healthy tissue","a. 侵入的, 侵略性的, 攻击性的",{"word":56141,"phonetic":56142,"pos":7,"definition":56143,"translation":56144,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"testimonial",",testi'mәunjәl, -niәl","a. expressing admiration or appreciation\\na. of or relating to or constituting testimony","n. 证明书, 介绍信, 奖品, 奖金, 奖状, 感谢信, 表扬信\\na. (有关)证明书的, 鉴定书的, 表扬的, 褒奖的",{"word":56146,"phonetic":56147,"pos":7,"definition":56148,"translation":56149,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incinerator","in'sinәreitә","n. a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse)","n. 焚烧装置, 焚烧炉, 焚尸炉\\n[化] 焚烧炉; 焚化炉; 煅烧炉",{"word":56151,"phonetic":56152,"pos":7,"definition":56153,"translation":56154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"colitis","kәu'laitis","n. inflammation of the colon","n. 结肠炎\\n[医] 结肠炎",{"word":56156,"phonetic":56157,"pos":7,"definition":56158,"translation":56159,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"telly","'teli","n an electronic device that receives television signals and displays them on a screen","n. 电视",{"word":56161,"phonetic":56162,"pos":7,"definition":56163,"translation":56164,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celibacy","'selibәsi","n. an unmarried status","n. 独身\\n[法] 独身状态, 独身生活",{"word":56166,"phonetic":56167,"pos":7,"definition":56168,"translation":46386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"childbearing","'tʃaildbєәriŋ","a. relating to or suitable for childbirth",{"word":56170,"phonetic":56171,"pos":7,"definition":56172,"translation":56173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infiltration",".infil'treiʃәn","n. a process in which individuals (or small groups) penetrate an area (especially the military penetration of enemy positions without detection)","n. 渗入, 渗透, 渗透物\\n[化] 渗滤; 渗入过滤; 渗透; 渗入",{"word":56175,"phonetic":56176,"pos":7,"definition":56177,"translation":56178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prom","prɔm","n a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year","n. (英)音乐会, (美)舞会, 散步道\\n[计] 可编程序只读存储器",{"word":56180,"phonetic":56181,"pos":7,"definition":56182,"translation":56183,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mandarin","'mændәrin","n. shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia\\nn. a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group\\nn. any high government official or bureaucrat\\nn. a high public official of imperial China","n. 中国官话, 国语, 满清官吏, 柑橘\\na. (中国式)紧身马褂的",{"word":56185,"phonetic":56186,"pos":7,"definition":56187,"translation":56188,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bogey","'bәugi","n. an evil spirit\\nn. (golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole\\nv. to shoot in one stroke over par","n. 妖怪, 可怕的人(物)\\n[电] 标准",{"word":56190,"phonetic":56191,"pos":150,"definition":56192,"translation":56193,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"popularly","'pɒpjulәli","r. among the people","adv. 通俗地, 平易地, 通过民众",{"word":56195,"phonetic":56196,"pos":7,"definition":56197,"translation":56198,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"semen","'si:mәn","n. the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract","n. 精液, 精子\\n[医] 种子; 精液",{"word":56200,"phonetic":56201,"pos":7,"definition":56202,"translation":56203,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midweek","'mid.wi:k","n. the middle of a week\\nr. in the middle of the week","n. 周中, 星期三\\na. 周中的, 星期三的",{"word":56205,"phonetic":56206,"pos":13,"definition":56207,"translation":56208,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sequencing","'si:kwәnsiŋ","v arrange in a sequence\\nv determine the order of constituents in","[计] 排序; 定序",{"word":56210,"phonetic":56211,"pos":7,"definition":56212,"translation":56213,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"causation","kɒ:'zeiʃәn","n the act of causing something to happen","n. 因果关系, 原因\\n[法] 因果律, 原因作用, 因果关系",{"word":56215,"phonetic":56216,"pos":13,"definition":56217,"translation":56218,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stamped","stæmpt","v walk heavily\\nv to mark, or produce an imprint in or on something\\nv reveal clearly as having a certain character\\nv affix a stamp to\\nv treat or classify according to a mental stereotype\\nv destroy or extinguish as if by stamping with the foot\\nv form or cut out with a mold, form, or die\\nv crush or grind with a heavy instrument\\nv raise in a relief","a. 盖上邮戳的；铭刻的；顿足的",{"word":56220,"phonetic":56221,"pos":13,"definition":56222,"translation":56223,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"aforementioned","ә'fɒ:.menʃәnd","s being the one previously mentioned or spoken of","a. 上述的, 前述的\\n[法] 前面提到过的, 前述的",{"word":56225,"phonetic":56226,"pos":7,"definition":56227,"translation":56228,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inpatient","'inpeiʃәnt","n. a patient who is residing in the hospital where he is being treated","n. 住院病人",{"word":56230,"phonetic":56231,"pos":13,"definition":56232,"translation":56233,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disordered","dis'ɒ:dәd","a. not arranged in order","a. 混乱的, 发狂的, 害了病的",{"word":56235,"phonetic":56236,"pos":13,"definition":56237,"translation":56238,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enforceable","in'fɔ: sәbl","a. capable of being enforced","a. 可实施的, 可强行的",{"word":56240,"phonetic":56241,"pos":7,"definition":56242,"translation":56243,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pussy","'pusi","n obscene terms for female genitals\\nn informal terms referring to a domestic cat\\ns containing pus","n.〈非正式〉猫咪；〈侮辱〉女阴；〈侮辱〉娘娘腔\\na. 多脓的\\n[网络] 小猫；阴户；小猫咪",{"word":56245,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56246,"translation":56247,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncertainly","r. showing lack of certainty","adv. 没把握地；犹豫地；不确定地",{"word":56249,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56250,"translation":56251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mercifully","r. in a compassionate manner","adv. 仁慈地",{"word":56253,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56254,"translation":56255,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shyly","r. in a shy or timid or bashful manner","adv. 害羞地；羞怯地；胆怯地；小心地",{"word":56257,"phonetic":56258,"pos":13,"definition":56259,"translation":56260,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grimy","'graimi","s thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot","a. 污秽的, 肮脏的",{"word":56262,"phonetic":56263,"pos":150,"definition":56264,"translation":56265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"materially","mә'tiәriәli","r. with respect to material aspects\\nr. to a significant degree","adv. 实质上, 重大, 物质上",{"word":56267,"phonetic":56268,"pos":7,"definition":56269,"translation":56270,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"throb","θrɒb","n. a deep pulsating type of pain\\nn. an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart)\\nv. pulsate or pound with abnormal force","n. 跳动, 搏动\\nvi. 博动, 抽动, 颤动",{"word":56272,"phonetic":56273,"pos":150,"definition":56274,"translation":56275,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"habitually","hә'bitjjәli","r. according to habit or custom","adv. 习惯(性), 惯常, 习以为常, 出于习惯, 已成规则",{"word":56277,"phonetic":56278,"pos":7,"definition":56279,"translation":56280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smashing","'smæʃiŋ","n. the act of breaking something into small pieces","a. 猛烈的, 发出撞击声的, 了不起的, 轰动的",{"word":56282,"phonetic":56283,"pos":7,"definition":56284,"translation":56285,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consumerism","kәn'sju:mәrizm","n. the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically beneficial\\nn. a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers","n. 保护消费者利益运动",{"word":56287,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56288,"translation":56289,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contributing","v bestow a quality on\\nv contribute to some cause\\nv be conducive to\\nv provide\\ns tending to bring about; being partly responsible for","a. 贡献的, 起一份作用的",{"word":56291,"phonetic":56292,"pos":7,"definition":56293,"translation":56294,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"friendliness","'frendlinis","n. a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company\\nn. a friendly disposition","n. 友谊, 亲切, 亲密",{"word":56296,"phonetic":56297,"pos":7,"definition":56298,"translation":56299,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mousse","mu:s","n. a rich, frothy, creamy dessert made with whipped egg whites and heavy cream\\nn. a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin\\nn. toiletry consisting of an aerosol foam used in hair styling\\nv. apply a styling gel to","n. 奶油冻\\n[化] 摩丝(日化)",{"word":56301,"phonetic":56302,"pos":7,"definition":56303,"translation":56304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"midfield","'midfi:ld","n. (sports) the middle part of a playing field (as in football or lacrosse)","n. 球场中央部分\\na. 中场的",{"word":56306,"phonetic":56307,"pos":7,"definition":56308,"translation":56309,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upshot","'ʌpʃɒt","n a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon","n. 结果, 结局, (论证的)要点",{"word":56311,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56312,"translation":56313,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tenderly","r. with tenderness; in a tender manner","adv. 温和地；体贴地；柔和地",{"word":56315,"phonetic":56316,"pos":13,"definition":56317,"translation":56318,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collegiate","kә'li:dʒiәt","a. of or resembling or typical of a college or college students","a. 学院的\\n[法] 集体组织的, 合议的, 大学的",{"word":56320,"phonetic":56321,"pos":7,"definition":56322,"translation":56323,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contemplative","'kɒntempleitiv","n. a person devoted to the contemplative life","a. 沉思的, 爱默想的, 冥想的\\n[医] 沉思的",{"word":56325,"phonetic":56326,"pos":7,"definition":56327,"translation":56328,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"glazing","'gleiziŋ","v coat with a glaze\\nv become glassy or take on a glass-like appearance\\nv furnish with glass\\nv coat with something sweet, such as a hard sugar glaze","n. 玻璃装配业, 玻璃窗, 上光, 上釉\\n[机] 起釉, 变滑",{"word":56330,"phonetic":56331,"pos":13,"definition":56332,"translation":56333,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"washed","wɒʃd","s. clean by virtue of having been washed in water\\ns. wet as from washing; sometimes used in combination","a. 洗过的",{"word":56335,"phonetic":56336,"pos":7,"definition":56337,"translation":56338,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sharpness","'ʃɑ:pnis","n. the quality of being keenly and painfully felt\\nn. thinness of edge or fineness of point","n. 锐利, 严厉, 疾速\\n[计] 清晰度",{"word":56340,"phonetic":56341,"pos":13,"definition":56342,"translation":56343,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steely","'sti:li","s. resembling steel as in hardness\\ns. resembling steel in hardness","a. 钢的, 钢制的, 钢铁般的",{"word":56345,"phonetic":56346,"pos":7,"definition":56347,"translation":56348,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"courtier","'kɒ:tjә","n. an attendant at the court of a sovereign","n. 侍臣, 奉承者",{"word":56350,"phonetic":56351,"pos":7,"definition":56352,"translation":56353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"desolation","desә'leiʃәn","n the state of being decayed or destroyed\\nn a bleak and desolate atmosphere\\nn sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned\\nn an event that results in total destruction","n. 荒芜, 荒废, 荒凉",{"word":56355,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":56356,"translation":56357,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"laptop","n. a portable computer small enough to use in your lap","[计] 膝上型的",{"word":56359,"phonetic":56360,"pos":150,"definition":56361,"translation":56362,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"singularly","'siŋgjulәli","r. in a singular manner or to a singular degree; he acquired three wives and fourteen children during his Portuguese embassy alone\"","adv. 少见地, 不可思议地, 异常地",{"word":56364,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56365,"translation":56366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"improperly","r. in an improper way","[计] 不适当地",{"word":56368,"phonetic":56369,"pos":150,"definition":56370,"translation":56371,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outwardly","'ajtwәdli","r. with respect to the outside\\nr. in outward appearance","adv. 表面上, 在外, 外表上",{"word":56373,"phonetic":56374,"pos":7,"definition":56375,"translation":56376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quarterback","'kwɒ:tәbæk","n. (football) the person who plays quarterback\\nn. (American football) the position of the football player in the backfield who directs the offensive play of his team\\nv. play the quarterback","n. 四分卫\\nvi. 担任四分卫",{"word":56378,"phonetic":56379,"pos":150,"definition":56380,"translation":56381,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"admirably","'ædmәrәbli","r. in an admirable manner","adv. 极好地, 美好地",{"word":56383,"phonetic":56384,"pos":13,"definition":56385,"translation":56386,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geriatric",",dʒeri'ætrik","a. of or relating to the aged\\na. of or relating to or practicing geriatrics","a. 老年病学的, 衰老的, 老年的\\n[医] 老年医学的, 老年病学的, 老人学的",{"word":56388,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":56389,"translation":56390,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"min","n. any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province\\nn. an Egyptian god of procreation","abbr. 部长（Minister）；部（Ministry）",{"word":56392,"phonetic":56393,"pos":13,"definition":56394,"translation":56395,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"articulated","ɑ:'tikju:leitid","a. consisting of segments held together by joints","a. 铰接式的；清晰的；组织缜密的；有关节的",{"word":56397,"phonetic":56398,"pos":7,"definition":56399,"translation":56400,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undertaker","'ʌndәteikә(r)","n one whose business is the management of funerals","n. 承担者, 承办人, 企业家, 承办丧葬者, 殡仪员\\n[经] 承办商",{"word":56402,"phonetic":56403,"pos":150,"definition":56404,"translation":56405,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"justifiably","dʒʌstɪ'faɪəblɪ","r. with good reason","adv. 无可非议地",{"word":56407,"phonetic":56408,"pos":150,"definition":56409,"translation":56410,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"racially","'reiʃәli","r. with respect to race","adv. 按人种, 人种上",{"word":56412,"phonetic":56413,"pos":17,"definition":28455,"translation":56414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"restate",".ri:'steit","vt. 重新叙述, 重申\\n[法] 重新陈述, 再申明, 重申",{"word":56416,"phonetic":56417,"pos":13,"definition":56418,"translation":56419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grandpa","'^rænpɑ:, '^rændpɑ:","n the father of your father or mother","爷爷, 老太爷, 外公",{"word":56421,"phonetic":56422,"pos":7,"definition":56423,"translation":56424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"detractor","di'træktә(r)","n. one who disparages or belittles the worth of something","n. 毁损者, 贬低者",{"word":56426,"phonetic":56427,"pos":7,"definition":56428,"translation":56429,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cannabis","'kænәbis","n. any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs\\nn. the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect","n. 大麻\\n[化] 大麻",{"word":56431,"phonetic":56432,"pos":7,"definition":56433,"translation":56434,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"canister","'kænistә","n. metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour","n. 罐, 筒, 霰弹\\n[机] 罐, 滤毒罐",{"word":56436,"phonetic":56437,"pos":7,"definition":56438,"translation":56439,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"debit","'debit","n. an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing\\nv. enter as debit","n. 借方, 借\\nvt. 记入借方",{"word":56441,"phonetic":56442,"pos":150,"definition":56443,"translation":56444,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nominally","'nɒminәli","r. in name only","adv. 有名无实地, 名义上地, 名称上",{"word":56446,"phonetic":56447,"pos":150,"definition":56448,"translation":56449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crudely","'kru:dli","r. in a crude or unrefined manner","adv. 照自然状态, 未成熟地, 粗杂地",{"word":56451,"phonetic":56452,"pos":7,"definition":56453,"translation":56454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inactivity",".inæk'tiviti","n. being inactive; being less active","n. 不活动, 不活泼, 休止状态\\n[经] 商业呆滞",{"word":56456,"phonetic":56457,"pos":13,"definition":56458,"translation":56459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rocking","'rɒkiŋ","v move back and forth or sideways\\nv cause to move back and forth","a. 摇摆的, 摇动的\\n[电] 摇移",{"word":56461,"phonetic":56462,"pos":7,"definition":56463,"translation":56464,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ventilator","'ventileitә","n. a device (such as a fan) that introduces fresh air or expels foul air","n. 通风设备, 送风机, 换气扇\\n[医] 通风机",{"word":56466,"phonetic":56467,"pos":7,"definition":56468,"translation":56469,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"captor","'kæptә","n. a person who captures and holds people or animals","n. 捕捉者, 逮捕他人者\\n[法] 捕获者, 夺得者, 攻夺者",{"word":56471,"phonetic":56472,"pos":13,"definition":56473,"translation":56474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"childlike","'tʃaillaik","s. befitting a young child\\ns. exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity","a. 孩子似的, 天真烂漫的",{"word":56476,"phonetic":15660,"pos":7,"definition":56477,"translation":56478,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grille","n. grating that admits cooling air to car's radiator","n. 格子, 铁格子, 格子窗",{"word":56480,"phonetic":56481,"pos":7,"definition":56482,"translation":56483,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"issuer","'iʃjuә","n. an institution that issues something (securities or publications or currency etc.)","n. 发行者\\n[法] 发行人, 发布人",{"word":56485,"phonetic":56486,"pos":84,"definition":56487,"translation":56488,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quake","kweik","n shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity\\nv shake with fast, tremulous movements\\nv shake with seismic vibrations","vi. 颤抖, 地震\\nn. 颤抖, 地震",{"word":56490,"phonetic":56491,"pos":150,"definition":56492,"translation":56493,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hereby","hiә'bai","r. (formal) by means of this","adv. 因此, 据此",{"word":56495,"phonetic":56496,"pos":13,"definition":56497,"translation":56498,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flawless","'flɒ:lis","s. without a flaw","a. 无瑕疵的, 无缺点的\\n[化] 无裂纹的; 无裂缝的",{"word":56500,"phonetic":56501,"pos":13,"definition":56502,"translation":56503,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adoptive","ә'dɒptiv","a. of parents and children; related by adoption","a. 有收养关系的, 采用的\\n[法] 收养的, 采用的",{"word":56505,"phonetic":56506,"pos":31,"definition":56507,"translation":56508,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"treated","'tri:tid","a. subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent\\na. given medical care or treatment; if left untreated it lasts two weeks\"","v. 对待；招待；治疗（treat的过去分词）",{"word":56510,"phonetic":56511,"pos":7,"definition":56512,"translation":56513,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polyp","'pɒlip","n. a small vascular growth on the surface of a mucous membrane\\nn. one of two forms that coelenterates take (e.g. a hydra or coral): usually sedentary with a hollow cylindrical body usually with a ring of tentacles around the mouth","n. 息肉, 水螅虫\\n[医] 息肉",{"word":56515,"phonetic":56516,"pos":7,"definition":56517,"translation":56518,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"underwriting","'ʌndә.raitiŋ","v guarantee financial support of\\nv protect by insurance","n. 保险业\\n[经] (海上)保险业, 证券包销",{"word":56520,"phonetic":56521,"pos":7,"definition":56522,"translation":56523,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viola","'vaiәlә","n. any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola\\nn. large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions\\nn. a bowed stringed instrument slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower","n. 中提琴",{"word":56525,"phonetic":56526,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":56527,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anglo","'æŋ^lәj","n. 英国人",{"word":56529,"phonetic":56530,"pos":150,"definition":56531,"translation":56532,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whence","(h)wens","r. from what place, source, or cause","adv. 从何处, 出于什么原因, 从哪个\\nn. 来处, 根源",{"word":56534,"phonetic":56535,"pos":150,"definition":56536,"translation":56537,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lavishly","'læviʃli","r. in a rich and lavish manner","adv. 浪费地, 丰富地",{"word":56539,"phonetic":56540,"pos":13,"definition":56541,"translation":56542,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scented","'sentid","a. having the sense of smell\\ns. (used in combination) having the odor of","a. 有香味的, 洒了香水的, 有嗅觉的",{"word":56544,"phonetic":56545,"pos":7,"definition":56546,"translation":56547,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infidelity",".infi'deliti","n. the quality of being unfaithful","n. 不信神, 无信仰, 背信",{"word":56549,"phonetic":56550,"pos":13,"definition":56551,"translation":56552,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pissed","pist","v eliminate urine\\ns aroused to impatience or anger\\ns very drunk","a. 喝醉的",{"word":56554,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56555,"translation":56556,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"responsibly","r. in a responsible manner","adv. 认真负责地, 可信赖地, 可靠地",{"word":56558,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56559,"translation":56560,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bubbling","s. emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation\\ns. marked by high spirits or excitement","[化] 起泡; 冒泡; 沸腾",{"word":56562,"phonetic":56563,"pos":7,"definition":56564,"translation":56565,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proletariat",".prәuli'tєәriәt","n a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages","n. 无产阶级",{"word":56567,"phonetic":56568,"pos":7,"definition":56569,"translation":56570,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subversion","sәb'vә:ʃәn","n. the act of subverting; as overthrowing or destroying a legally constituted government","n. 颠覆, 打倒, 破坏\\n[法] 颠覆, 死亡, 败坏",{"word":56572,"phonetic":56573,"pos":7,"definition":29651,"translation":56574,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hooligan","'hu:ligәn","n. 小流氓\\n[法] 阿飞, 流氓, 街头恶棍",{"word":56576,"phonetic":56577,"pos":7,"definition":56578,"translation":56579,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dishonesty","dis'ɒnisti","n. the quality of being dishonest\\nn. lack of honesty; acts of lying or cheating or stealing","n. 不诚实\\n[法] 不诚实, 诈欺, 不正",{"word":56581,"phonetic":56582,"pos":13,"definition":56583,"translation":56584,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illogical","i'lɒdʒikl","a. lacking in correct logical relation","a. 不合逻辑的, 无缘由的\\n[法] 不合逻辑的, 无条理的, 说不通的",{"word":56586,"phonetic":56587,"pos":13,"definition":56588,"translation":56589,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"doctoral","'dɒktәrәl","a. of or relating to a doctor or doctorate","a. 博士的",{"word":56591,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56592,"translation":56593,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bruising","s. causing mental or emotional injury\\ns. brutally forceful and compelling","[化] 硬伤",{"word":56595,"phonetic":56596,"pos":150,"definition":56597,"translation":56598,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amply","'æmpli","r. to an ample degree or in an ample manner\\nr. sufficiently; more than adequately","adv. 充足地, 充裕地",{"word":56600,"phonetic":56601,"pos":31,"definition":56602,"translation":56603,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"toasted","təustid","s. browned over by exposure to heat","v. 向…祝酒, 为…干杯( toast的过去式和过去分词 ); 烤火, 取暖, 使暖和",{"word":56605,"phonetic":56606,"pos":7,"definition":56607,"translation":56608,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"masturbation",",mæstә'beiʃәn","n. manual stimulation of the genital organs (of yourself or another) for sexual pleasure","[医] 手淫",{"word":56610,"phonetic":56611,"pos":7,"definition":56612,"translation":56613,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dispenser","dis'pensә","n. a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts\\nn. a person who dispenses","n. 分配者, 药剂师, 配药员, 分配器\\n[医] 调剂员",{"word":56615,"phonetic":56616,"pos":7,"definition":56617,"translation":56618,"collins":10,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wicket","'wikit","n. cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket\\nn. a small arch used as croquet equipment\\nn. small gate or door (especially one that is part of a larger door)\\nn. small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted","n. 小门, 腰门, 售票窗",{"word":56620,"phonetic":56621,"pos":7,"definition":56622,"translation":56623,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"humanism","'hju:mәnizm","n. the doctrine emphasizing a person's capacity for self-realization through reason; rejects religion and the supernatural\\nn. the cultural movement of the Renaissance; based on classical studies","n. 人本主义, 人文主义, 人道主义\\n[法] 人道主义, 人文主义, 人本主义",{"word":56625,"phonetic":56626,"pos":7,"definition":56627,"translation":56628,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"politburo","pә'litbjuәrәu","n. the chief executive and political committee of the Communist Party","[经] 政治局",{"word":56630,"phonetic":56631,"pos":13,"definition":56632,"translation":56633,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dreamy","'dri:mi","s. dreamy in mood or nature\\ns. lacking spirit or liveliness","a. 空幻的, 梦想的",{"word":56635,"phonetic":56636,"pos":7,"definition":56637,"translation":56638,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inflow","'inflәu","n. the process of flowing in","n. 流入, 流入物",{"word":56640,"phonetic":56641,"pos":150,"definition":56642,"translation":56643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unmistakably","ˌʌnmɪ'steɪkəblɪ","r. without possibility of mistake","adv. 显而易见地; 不会弄错地; 不会误解地; 明白地",{"word":56645,"phonetic":56646,"pos":31,"definition":56647,"translation":56648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clenched","klentʃd","s. closed or squeezed together tightly","v. 紧握, 抓紧, 咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":56650,"phonetic":56651,"pos":7,"definition":56652,"translation":56653,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mackerel","'mækәrәl","n. flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish\\nn. any of various fishes of the family Scombridae","n. 鲭",{"word":56655,"phonetic":56656,"pos":7,"definition":56657,"translation":56658,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fallout","'fɒ:laut","n. the radioactive particles that settle to the ground after a nuclear explosion","n. 原子尘的降下, 辐射性微尘, 原子尘, 附带结果\\n[医] [放射尘]回降",{"word":56660,"phonetic":56661,"pos":13,"definition":56662,"translation":56663,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unauthorized",".ʌn'ɒ:θәraizd","a. not endowed with authority\\ns. without official authorization","a. 未经许可的\\n[法] 无权的, 未经授权的, 未经许可的",{"word":56665,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":56666,"translation":56667,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polluter","n. a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment","n. 污染者, 污染物质",{"word":56669,"phonetic":56670,"pos":13,"definition":56671,"translation":56672,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wondrous","'wʌndrәs","s extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers\\nr (used as an intensifier) extremely well","a. 令人惊奇的",{"word":56674,"phonetic":56675,"pos":7,"definition":56676,"translation":56677,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overseer",".әuvә'si:ә","n. a person who directs and manages an organization","n. 监督, 工头\\n[经] 管理人, 监督, 盘工",{"word":56679,"phonetic":56680,"pos":7,"definition":56681,"translation":56682,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"powerhouse","'pauәhaus","n. a highly energetic and indefatigable person\\nn. a team considered to be the best of its class","n. 发电所, 动力室, 精力旺盛的人, 办事效率高的机构",{"word":56684,"phonetic":56685,"pos":7,"definition":56686,"translation":56687,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"federalism","'fedәrәliz(ә)m","n. the idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units","n. 联邦制, 联邦主义\\n[法] 联邦制",{"word":56689,"phonetic":56690,"pos":7,"definition":56691,"translation":56692,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loo","lu:","n a toilet in Britain","n. 卢牌戏",{"word":56694,"phonetic":56695,"pos":13,"definition":56696,"translation":56697,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"patchy","'pætʃi","s. irregular or uneven in quality, texture, etc.","a. 补缀的, 凑合的, 不调和的, 散落的, 斑驳的, 不完全的",{"word":56699,"phonetic":56700,"pos":150,"definition":56701,"translation":56702,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sternly","'stә:nli","r. with sternness; in a severe manner","adv. 严格地, 严肃地, 严厉地",{"word":56704,"phonetic":56705,"pos":7,"definition":56706,"translation":56707,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bathing","'beiðiŋ","n. immersing the body in water or sunshine","n. 游泳, 洗海水澡",{"word":56709,"phonetic":56710,"pos":31,"definition":56711,"translation":56712,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rework","ri:'wә:k","v. use again in altered form","vt. 重做, 修订, 修改\\n[经] 再加工, 再制, 返工",{"word":56714,"phonetic":56715,"pos":7,"definition":56716,"translation":56717,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acquiescence",".ækwi'esәns","n. acceptance without protest","n. 默许, 默认\\n[法] 默许, 默认",{"word":56719,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56720,"translation":56721,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coincidentally","r. happening at the same time","adv. 巧合地；一致地",{"word":56723,"phonetic":56724,"pos":150,"definition":56725,"translation":56726,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"kinda","'kaindә","r to some (great or small) extent","adv. 有几分；有一点",{"word":56728,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56729,"translation":56730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orally","r. (of drugs) through the mouth rather than through injection; by_mouth\\nr. by spoken rather than written means","adv. 口头, 口语, 口述, 口, 用口发声, 口部",{"word":56732,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56733,"translation":56734,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"religiously","r. by religion","adv. 虔诚而经常地, 笃诚地",{"word":56736,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56737,"translation":56738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"forged","v create by hammering\\nv make a copy of with the intent to deceive\\nv come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort\\nv move ahead steadily\\nv move or act with a sudden increase in speed or energy\\nv make something, usually for a specific function\\nv make out of components (often in an improvising manner)\\ns reproduced fraudulently","a. 锻的；锻造的",{"word":56740,"phonetic":56741,"pos":7,"definition":56742,"translation":56743,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiesta","fi'estә","n an elaborate party (often outdoors)","n. 祭典日, 喜庆日, 假日",{"word":56745,"phonetic":56746,"pos":7,"definition":56747,"translation":56748,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stave","steiv","n. one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket\\nv. furnish with staves\\nv. burst or force (a hole) into something","n. 狭板, 梯级, 棍棒, 诗句\\nvt. 击穿, 弄破, 敲打, 赶走\\nvi. 穿孔, 破碎",{"word":56750,"phonetic":56751,"pos":7,"definition":56752,"translation":56753,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cookbook","'kukbuk","n. a book of recipes and cooking directions","n. 食谱",{"word":56755,"phonetic":56756,"pos":7,"definition":56757,"translation":56758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Saxon","sæksn","n. a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the early Saxons or Anglo-Saxons and their descendents (especially the English or Lowland Scots) and their language","n. 撒克逊人",{"word":56760,"phonetic":56761,"pos":7,"definition":56762,"translation":56763,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"caffeine","'kæfi:n","n. a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects","n. 咖啡因, 咖啡碱\\n[化] 咖啡因; 咖啡碱",{"word":56765,"phonetic":56766,"pos":13,"definition":56767,"translation":56768,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsolved","'ʌn'sɔlvd","a. not solved","a. 未解释的, 未解决的",{"word":56770,"phonetic":56771,"pos":7,"definition":56772,"translation":56773,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"seeing","'si:iŋ","s. having vision, not blind","n. 视觉, 视力, 观看\\nconj. 鉴于",{"word":56775,"phonetic":56776,"pos":7,"definition":56777,"translation":56778,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secession","si'seʃәn","n. an Austrian school of art and architecture parallel to the French art nouveau in the 1890s\\nn. the withdrawal of eleven southern states from the Union in 1860 which precipitated the American Civil War\\nn. formal separation from an alliance or federation","n. 脱离, 分离",{"word":56780,"phonetic":56781,"pos":7,"definition":56782,"translation":56783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tightening","'taitniŋ","n. the act of making something tighter","[化] 拧紧",{"word":56785,"phonetic":56786,"pos":13,"definition":56787,"translation":56788,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illustrative","'ilәstrәtiv","s clarifying by use of examples\\ns serving to demonstrate","a. 说明的, 解说的, 作例证的",{"word":56790,"phonetic":56791,"pos":7,"definition":56792,"translation":56793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bailiff","'beilif","n. an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.","n. 法警, 郡副司法长官, 乡长\\n[法] 执达员, 法警, 法庭监守官",{"word":56795,"phonetic":56796,"pos":7,"definition":56797,"translation":56798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brokerage","'brәukәridʒ","n. a stock broker's business; charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller\\nn. the business of a broker; charges a fee to arrange a contract between two parties","n. 经纪人, 回扣, 佣金, 中间人业务\\n[经] 经纪业, 佣金, 手续费",{"word":56800,"phonetic":56801,"pos":7,"definition":56802,"translation":56803,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foreboding","fɒ:'bәudiŋ","n. a feeling of evil to come\\nn. an unfavorable omen","n. 预感, 先兆, 预兆",{"word":56805,"phonetic":56806,"pos":13,"definition":56807,"translation":56808,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uncomplicated","'ʌn'kɔmplikeitid","s. lacking complexity","a. 简单的；不复杂的",{"word":56810,"phonetic":56811,"pos":7,"definition":56812,"translation":56813,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hiccup","'hikʌp","n. (usually plural) the state of having reflex spasms of the diaphragm accompanied by a rapid closure of the glottis producing an audible sound; sometimes a symptom of indigestion\\nv. breathe spasmodically, and make a sound","n. 打嗝\\nv. 打嗝",{"word":56815,"phonetic":56816,"pos":7,"definition":56817,"translation":56818,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hopper","'hɒpә","n. funnel-shaped receptacle; contents pass by gravity into a receptacle below\\nn. someone who hops","n. 跳跃的东西, 单足跳者, 跳虫\\n[化] 漏斗; 贮斗; 料斗; 集尘箱; 集尘斗",{"word":56820,"phonetic":56821,"pos":7,"definition":56822,"translation":56823,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"naming","'neimiŋ","n. the verbal act of naming","n. 命名\\n[计] 命名",{"word":56825,"phonetic":56826,"pos":7,"definition":56827,"translation":56828,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reggae","'re,^ei","n. popular music originating in the West Indies; repetitive bass riffs and regular chords played on the off beat by a guitar","n. 雷盖",{"word":56830,"phonetic":56831,"pos":7,"definition":43674,"translation":56832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pee","pi:","n. (英)便士, 小便\\nvi. 小便",{"word":56834,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56835,"translation":56836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recklessly","r. in a reckless manner","adv. 不注意, 粗心大意, 不在乎, 鲁莽, 不顾后果, 不顾一切, 妄动",{"word":56838,"phonetic":56839,"pos":150,"definition":56840,"translation":56841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"domestically","dәu'mestikli","r. with respect to the internal affairs of a government\\nr. with respect to home or family","adv. 家庭式地, 国内地",{"word":56843,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":56844,"translation":56845,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lowered","a. below the surround or below the normal position","v. 降低；削弱（lower的过去分词）",{"word":56847,"phonetic":56848,"pos":7,"definition":56849,"translation":56850,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tubing","'tju:biŋ","n conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases\\nv provide with a tube or insert a tube into\\nv convey in a tube\\nv ride or float on an inflated tube\\nv place or enclose in a tube","n. 管料, 管道系统, 管状组织\\n[化] 管工; 管材; 管线; 管道; 管道系统; 铺设管道",{"word":56852,"phonetic":56853,"pos":13,"definition":56854,"translation":56855,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"declared","di'klєәd","a. made known or openly avowed\\ns. declared as fact; explicitly stated","a. 公告的, 公然的",{"word":56857,"phonetic":56858,"pos":7,"definition":56859,"translation":56860,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downgrade","'dajn^reid","n. the property possessed by a slope or surface that descends\\nv. rate lower; lower in value or esteem","vt. 降低, 贬低\\nn. 下坡\\na. 下坡\\nadv. 下坡",{"word":56862,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56863,"translation":56864,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intensively","r. in an intensive manner","adv. 强烈地；集中地",{"word":56866,"phonetic":56867,"pos":31,"definition":56868,"translation":56869,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crucify","'kru:sifai","v. kill by nailing onto a cross","vt. 十字架上钉死",{"word":56871,"phonetic":56872,"pos":7,"definition":56873,"translation":56874,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grubby","'grʌbi","n. small sculpin of the coast of New England\\na. infested with grubs","a. 污秽的, 肮脏的, 生蛆的",{"word":56876,"phonetic":56877,"pos":13,"definition":56878,"translation":56879,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interpretive","in'tә:pritiv","s that provides interpretation","[计] 解释的, 翻译的",{"word":56881,"phonetic":56882,"pos":7,"definition":56883,"translation":56884,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mull","mʌl","n. a term used in Scottish names of promontories\\nn. an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides\\nv. heat with sugar and spices to make a hot drink","n. 软薄布, 混乱\\nvt. 研磨, 细想\\nvi. 深思熟虑",{"word":56886,"phonetic":56887,"pos":13,"definition":56888,"translation":56889,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"horrid","'hɒrid","s. exceedingly bad","a. 可怕的, 极讨厌的, 毛骨悚然的",{"word":56891,"phonetic":56892,"pos":13,"definition":56893,"translation":56894,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unwritten",".ʌn'ritn","a. based on custom rather than documentation","a. 非书面的, 没有写的, 没有记录的, 口头的\\n[法] 习惯, 不成文的, 未记诸文字的",{"word":56896,"phonetic":56897,"pos":7,"definition":56898,"translation":56899,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mismatch","mis'mætʃ","n. a bad or unsuitable match\\nv. match badly; match two objects or people that do not go together","n. 错配\\nvt. 错配, 使...成不相配的婚姻",{"word":56901,"phonetic":56902,"pos":150,"definition":56903,"translation":56904,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"absently","'æbsәntli","r. in an absentminded or preoccupied manner","adv. 心不在焉地",{"word":56906,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":56907,"translation":56908,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reasonableness","n. goodness of reason and judgment\\nn. the property of being moderate in price or expenditures\\nn. moderation in expectations","[计] 合理性",{"word":56910,"phonetic":56911,"pos":13,"definition":56912,"translation":56913,"collins":20,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unsteady","'ʌn'stedi","a. subject to change or variation","a. 不稳固的, 摇摆的, 不稳定的, 易变的, 不安定的, 不规则的, 古怪的, 无常的\\nvt. 使不稳定, 使不安定, 动摇",{"word":56915,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":56916,"translation":56917,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"segregated","a. separated or isolated from others or a main group","a. 被分离的, 被隔离的, 实行种族隔离政策的, 偏析的",{"word":56919,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":56920,"translation":56921,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"creatively","r. in a creative manner","adv. 创造性地；有创造力地",{"word":56923,"phonetic":56924,"pos":13,"definition":56925,"translation":56926,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"secretarial",".sekrә'tєәriәl","a. of or relating to a secretary or to a secretary's work","a. 秘书的, 书记的",{"word":56928,"phonetic":56929,"pos":13,"definition":56930,"translation":56931,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cavernous","'kævәnәs","s. being or suggesting a cavern","a. 似巨穴的\\n[医] 空洞的",{"word":56933,"phonetic":56934,"pos":7,"definition":56935,"translation":56936,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"indecision",".indi'siʒәn","n. doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action","n. 优柔寡断\\n[医] 决定不能",{"word":56938,"phonetic":56939,"pos":7,"definition":56940,"translation":56941,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"namesake","'neimseik","n. a person with the same name as another","n. 同名人, 同名物",{"word":56943,"phonetic":56944,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":56945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multidisciplinary",",mʌlti'disiplinәri","a. 多学科的",{"word":56947,"phonetic":56948,"pos":13,"definition":56949,"translation":56950,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enchanting","in'tʃæntiŋ","v hold spellbound\\nv attract; cause to be enamored\\nv cast a spell over someone or something; put a hex on someone or something\\ns capturing interest as if by a spell","a. 迷人的, 妩媚的, 迷惑人的",{"word":56952,"phonetic":56953,"pos":7,"definition":56954,"translation":56955,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"winger","'wiŋә","n. (sports) player in wing position","n. 边锋",{"word":56957,"phonetic":56958,"pos":13,"definition":56959,"translation":56960,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tonal","'tәunl","a. having tonality; i.e. tones and chords organized in relation to one tone such as a keynote or tonic","a. 音调的, 色调的",{"word":56962,"phonetic":56963,"pos":13,"definition":56964,"translation":56965,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stereotyped","'steriәjtaipt","s. lacking spontaneity or originality or individuality","a. 用铅版印的, 老一套的, 套用老调的, 千篇一律的, 已成陈规的",{"word":56967,"phonetic":56968,"pos":7,"definition":56969,"translation":56970,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"applicability",".æplikә'biliti","n. relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand","n. 适用性, 应用性\\n[法] 适用性, 适应性",{"word":56972,"phonetic":56973,"pos":7,"definition":56974,"translation":56975,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shaping","'ʃeipiŋ","n. any process serving to define the shape of something","n. 成形, 塑造\\na. 成形的, 塑造的\\n[计] 整形",{"word":56977,"phonetic":56978,"pos":7,"definition":56979,"translation":56980,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"screenplay","'skri:nplei","n. a script for a film including dialogue and descriptions of characters and sets","n. 电影剧本",{"word":56982,"phonetic":56983,"pos":31,"definition":56984,"translation":56985,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motorbike","'mәjtәbaik","v. ride a motorcycle","n. 机动脚踏两用车, 摩托车",{"word":56987,"phonetic":56988,"pos":7,"definition":56989,"translation":56990,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rationalization",",ræʃәnәlai'zeiʃәn","n. the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason\\nn. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening\\nn. (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation","n. 合理化\\n[计] 有理化",{"word":56992,"phonetic":56993,"pos":7,"definition":56994,"translation":56995,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"battleship","'bætlʃip","n. large and heavily armoured warship","n. 战列舰, 主力舰",{"word":56997,"phonetic":56998,"pos":7,"definition":56999,"translation":57000,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mysticism","'mistisizm","n. a religion based on mystical communion with an ultimate reality\\nn. obscure or irrational thought","n. 神秘, 神秘教, 模糊思想",{"word":57002,"phonetic":57003,"pos":13,"definition":57004,"translation":57005,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disorderly","dis'ɒ:dәli","a. undisciplined and unruly\\ns. in utter disorder","a. 无秩序的, 乱的, 骚乱的\\n[法] 妨害治安的, 骚乱的, 无法无天的",{"word":57007,"phonetic":57008,"pos":7,"definition":57009,"translation":57010,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"consignment","kәn'sainmәnt","n. the delivery of goods for sale or disposal","n. 委托\\n[经] 委托, 寄销, 寄销品",{"word":57012,"phonetic":57013,"pos":13,"definition":57014,"translation":57015,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"motivational",".mәuti'veiʃәnәl","a. of or relating to motivation","a. 激发性的\\n[法] 动机说明, 引起动机, 动机的形成",{"word":57017,"phonetic":57018,"pos":7,"definition":57019,"translation":57020,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"binge","bindʒ","n any act of immoderate indulgence\\nn an occasion for excessive eating or drinking\\nv overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself","n. 狂闹, 狂欢",{"word":57022,"phonetic":57023,"pos":13,"definition":57024,"translation":57025,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paying","'peiiŋ","v give money, usually in exchange for goods or services\\nv convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow\\nv cancel or discharge a debt\\nv bring in\\nv do or give something to somebody in return\\nv dedicate\\nv be worth it\\nv render\\nv bear (a cost or penalty), in recompense for some action\\nv make a compensation for\\nv discharge or settle\\ns yielding a fair profit\\ns for which money is paid","a. 支付的, 付款的, 有利的, 赢利的, 合算的\\n[经] 支付",{"word":57027,"phonetic":57028,"pos":7,"definition":57029,"translation":57030,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"geranium","dʒi'reiniәm","n. any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae","n. 老鹳草属植物, 天竺葵\\n[化] 老鹳草",{"word":57032,"phonetic":57033,"pos":13,"definition":57034,"translation":57035,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"steamy","'sti:mi","s filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist\\ns hot or warm and humid\\ns feeling great sexual desire","a. 蒸汽的, 充满蒸汽的",{"word":57037,"phonetic":57038,"pos":7,"definition":57039,"translation":57040,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weeping","'wi:piŋ","n the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)\\nv shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain\\ns showing sorrow\\ns having branches or flower heads that bend downward","n. 哭泣, 流泪\\na. 哭泣的, 滴水的, 泪汪汪的, 下雨的, 多雨的, 垂枝的",{"word":57042,"phonetic":57043,"pos":13,"definition":57044,"translation":57045,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"waxed","'wæksid","a. treated with wax","a. 上过蜡的；防水的",{"word":57047,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57048,"translation":57049,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"magically","r. in a magical manner","adv. 用魔法地；如魔法般地",{"word":57051,"phonetic":57052,"pos":7,"definition":57053,"translation":57054,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"switchboard","'switʃbɒ:d","n. telephone central where circuits are completed with patchcords","n. 配电盘, 接线总机\\n[电] 交换台",{"word":57056,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57057,"translation":57058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conveyor","n a person who conveys (carries or transmits)\\nn a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory)","n. 搬运者, 传达者, 转让财产者, 输送机, 输送设备\\n[计] 传送机, 传送带",{"word":57060,"phonetic":57061,"pos":7,"definition":57062,"translation":57063,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"devolution",".devә'lu:ʃәn","n. the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government)","n. 相传, 转让, 委付\\n[医] 退化, 异化",{"word":57065,"phonetic":57066,"pos":7,"definition":57067,"translation":57068,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"offshoot","'ɒ:fʃu:t","n a natural consequence of development","n. 分支, 旁系, 衍生事物",{"word":57070,"phonetic":57071,"pos":7,"definition":57072,"translation":57073,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leftover","'leftәuvә","n. a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists\\ns. not used up","n. 剩货, 残留物, 剩饭\\na. 残余的",{"word":57075,"phonetic":4584,"pos":7,"definition":57076,"translation":57077,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cauldron","n a very large pot that is used for boiling","n. 大锅\\n[化] 煮皂锅",{"word":57079,"phonetic":57080,"pos":7,"definition":57081,"translation":57082,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"authorship","'ɔ:θәʃip","n. the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing","n. 原作者, 根源, 原创造者",{"word":57084,"phonetic":57085,"pos":7,"definition":57086,"translation":57087,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contaminant","kәn'tæminәnt","n. a substance that contaminates","n. 污染物, 沾染物\\n[计] 污染物",{"word":57089,"phonetic":57090,"pos":13,"definition":57091,"translation":57092,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sized","'saizd","a. having a specified size\\na. having the surface treated or coated with sizing","a. 依大小排列的, 依大小调整的, 型号的, ...尺码的",{"word":57094,"phonetic":57095,"pos":7,"definition":57096,"translation":39739,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"auntie","'ɑ:nti","n the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle",{"word":57098,"phonetic":57099,"pos":13,"definition":57100,"translation":57101,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enviable","'enviәbl","s. causing envy","a. 令人羡慕的, 可羡慕的",{"word":57103,"phonetic":57104,"pos":13,"definition":57105,"translation":57106,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fitted","'fitid","a. being the right size and shape to fit as desired","a. [表]配备的, 放在合适地位的\\n[计] 拟定的",{"word":57108,"phonetic":56297,"pos":7,"definition":57109,"translation":57110,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"moose","n large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America","n. 麋, 驼鹿",{"word":57112,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57113,"translation":57114,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resettlement","n. the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind)","[法] 重新定居, 重予安置",{"word":57116,"phonetic":57117,"pos":7,"definition":57118,"translation":57119,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tsar","zɑ:","n a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)","n. 沙皇",{"word":57121,"phonetic":57122,"pos":31,"definition":57123,"translation":57124,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outlive","aut'liv","v. live longer than","vt. 比...经久, 比...活得长, 度过(风暴)而健在",{"word":57126,"phonetic":57127,"pos":31,"definition":57128,"translation":57129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gravitate","'græviteit","v. move toward\\nv. be attracted to\\nv. move due to the pull of gravitation","vi. 被重力吸引, 沉下, 下降\\nvt. 使受重力吸引",{"word":57131,"phonetic":57132,"pos":7,"definition":57133,"translation":57134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"importation",".impɒ:'teiʃәn","n the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country\\nn commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country","n. 进口, 输入品\\n[医] 输入, 传入",{"word":57136,"phonetic":57137,"pos":7,"definition":57138,"translation":57139,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensuality",",sensju'æliti","n. desire for sensual pleasures","n. 耽于声色, 淫荡, 好色",{"word":57141,"phonetic":57142,"pos":7,"definition":57143,"translation":57144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"perestroika","ˌperəs'trɔɪkə","n. an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy","n. （苏联经济与政治体制的）改革; 调整; 政治经济重建的",{"word":57146,"phonetic":57147,"pos":7,"definition":57148,"translation":57149,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"putter","'putә. 'pʌtә","n. a golfer who is putting\\nn. the iron normally used on the putting green\\nv. do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly\\nv. move around aimlessly","n. 置放者, 推车工, 轻击棒\\nvi. 慢条斯理地工作, 漫步, 闲荡\\nvt. 浪费",{"word":57151,"phonetic":57152,"pos":150,"definition":57153,"translation":57154,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mathematically","ˌmæθə'mætɪklɪ","r. with respect to mathematics","adv. 算术地",{"word":57156,"phonetic":57157,"pos":7,"definition":57158,"translation":57159,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loathing","'lәuðiŋ","n hate coupled with disgust\\nv find repugnant","n. 非常讨厌, 嫌恶, 极不情愿",{"word":57161,"phonetic":57162,"pos":13,"definition":57163,"translation":57164,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crusty","'krʌsti","s. brusque and surly and forbidding","a. 有硬皮的, 易怒的\\n[建] 硬的, 有壳的, 似外皮的",{"word":57166,"phonetic":57167,"pos":7,"definition":57168,"translation":57169,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epidemiology",",epi,di:mi'ɔlәdʒi","n. the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease","n. 传染病学, 流行病学\\n[医] 流行病学",{"word":57171,"phonetic":57172,"pos":13,"definition":57173,"translation":57174,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tumultuous","tju:'mʌltʃuәs","s characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination","a. 吵闹的, 纷乱的, 骚乱的\\n[法] 喧嚣的, 骚乱的, 凶猛的",{"word":57176,"phonetic":57177,"pos":7,"definition":57178,"translation":57179,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"executor","ig'zekjutә","n. a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will","n. 执行者\\n[经] 指定遗嘱执行人, 执行者",{"word":57181,"phonetic":57182,"pos":13,"definition":57183,"translation":57184,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"targeted","'tɑːɡɪtɪd","v intend (something) to move towards a certain goal","[医]定向的",{"word":57186,"phonetic":57187,"pos":7,"definition":57188,"translation":57189,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"squire","skwaiә","n. young nobleman attendant on a knight\\nn. an English country landowner\\nn. a man who attends or escorts a woman","n. 乡绅, 大地主, 治安官\\nvt. 随侍, 护卫\\nvi. 当乡绅",{"word":57191,"phonetic":57192,"pos":7,"definition":57193,"translation":57194,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sonar","'sәunɑ:","n. a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return","n. 声纳\\n[计] 声纳",{"word":57196,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57197,"translation":57198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"conclusively","r. in a conclusive way","adv. 最后, 释疑, 确定性, 结论性",{"word":57200,"phonetic":57201,"pos":7,"definition":57202,"translation":57203,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"camper","'kæmpә","n. someone living temporarily in a tent or lodge for recreation\\nn. a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling","n. 露营者",{"word":57205,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57206,"translation":57207,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mod","n. a British teenager or young adult in the 1960s; noted for their clothes consciousness and opposition to the rockers\\ns. relating to a recently developed fashion or style;","a. 现代派的, 时髦的\\n[计] 模型, 修改, 调制, 模",{"word":57209,"phonetic":57210,"pos":13,"definition":57211,"translation":57212,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"painless","'peinlis","s. requiring little hard work or exertion\\na. not causing physical or psychological pain","a. 无痛的, 不痛的\\n[医] 无痛的",{"word":57214,"phonetic":57215,"pos":150,"definition":57216,"translation":57217,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alarmingly","ə'lɑːmɪŋli","r. in an alarming manner","adv. 让人担忧地",{"word":57219,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":57220,"translation":57221,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fluctuating","s. having unpredictable ups and downs","v. 波动（fluctuate的ing形式）",{"word":57223,"phonetic":57224,"pos":7,"definition":57225,"translation":57226,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"resale","ri:'seil","n. the selling of something purchased","n. 再贩卖, 转售\\n[经] 再卖, 转卖",{"word":57228,"phonetic":57229,"pos":7,"definition":57230,"translation":57231,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"universality",".ju:ni'sæliti","n. the quality of being universal; existing everywhere","n. 普遍性, 一般性, 广泛性\\n[化] 普适性",{"word":57233,"phonetic":57234,"pos":7,"definition":57235,"translation":57236,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thermostat","'θә:mәustæt","n. a regulator for automatically regulating temperature by starting or stopping the supply of heat\\nv. control the temperature with a thermostat","n. 自动调温器, 温度自动启闭装置\\n[化] 恒温器; 恒温箱",{"word":57238,"phonetic":57239,"pos":13,"definition":57240,"translation":57241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"upturned","ʌp'tә:nd","s having been turned so that the bottom is no longer the bottom\\ns (used of noses) turned up at the end","a. 朝上的, 翻过来的, 翻转的",{"word":57243,"phonetic":57244,"pos":7,"definition":57245,"translation":57246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nay","nei","n. a negative\\nr. not this merely but also; not only so but","adv. 否, 不, 不仅如此\\nn. 拒绝, 反对, 投反对票",{"word":57248,"phonetic":57249,"pos":31,"definition":57250,"translation":57251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"revamp","ri:'væmp","v. to patch up or renovate; repair or restore","vt. 换新鞋面, 修理, 修补, 修改\\n[经] 整修, 补, 修改",{"word":57253,"phonetic":57254,"pos":7,"definition":57255,"translation":57256,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crib","krib","n. baby bed with high sides made of slats\\nn. a bin or granary for storing grains\\nn. the cards discarded by players at cribbage\\nv. use a crib, as in an exam","n. 婴儿小床, 食槽, 蓄栏\\nvi. 抄袭\\nvt. 拘禁, 关入栅栏",{"word":57258,"phonetic":57259,"pos":13,"definition":57260,"translation":57261,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"robotic","rәu'bɔtik","a. of or relating to mechanical robots","a. 自动的；机器人的, 像机器人的",{"word":57263,"phonetic":57264,"pos":7,"definition":57265,"translation":57266,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holiness","'hәulinis","n. the quality of being holy","n. 神圣；圣座（大写, 对教宗等的尊称）",{"word":57268,"phonetic":57269,"pos":7,"definition":57270,"translation":57271,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quadrant","'kwɒdrәnt","n. a quarter of the circumference of a circle\\nn. any of the four areas into which a plane is divided by two orthogonal coordinate axes\\nn. the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii of a circle","n. 四分之一圆, 象限, 象限仪\\n[医] 四分体, 象限",{"word":57273,"phonetic":57274,"pos":7,"definition":57275,"translation":57276,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dysfunction","dis'fʌŋkʃәn","n. (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group","n. 机能不良, 机能障碍\\n[医] 机能障碍, 机能不良",{"word":57278,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57279,"translation":57280,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"traditionalist","n. one who adheres to traditional views","n. 传统主义者, 因循守旧者",{"word":57282,"phonetic":57283,"pos":7,"definition":57284,"translation":57285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"habitation",".hæbi'teiʃәn","n. the native habitat or home of an animal or plant","n. 居住, 住所",{"word":57287,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":57288,"translation":57289,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"returning","s. tending to return to an earlier state\\ns. tending to be turned back","v. 归还, 返回, 回复（return的ing形式）",{"word":57291,"phonetic":57292,"pos":7,"definition":57293,"translation":57294,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprinter","'sprintә","n. someone who runs a short distance at top speed","n. 短跑选手",{"word":57296,"phonetic":57297,"pos":7,"definition":57298,"translation":57299,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chairperson","'tʃeәp\\\\\\\\:s(e)n","n the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization","n. 主席",{"word":57301,"phonetic":57302,"pos":7,"definition":57303,"translation":57304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"collagen","'kɒlәdʒin","n. a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue; yields gelatin on boiling","n. 胶原\\n[化] 骨胶原; 胶原",{"word":57306,"phonetic":57307,"pos":13,"definition":57308,"translation":57309,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"allowable","ә'lauәbl","s. deductible according to the tax laws\\ns. deserving to be allowed or considered","a. 允许的, 许可的, 容许的\\n[经] 允许产量",{"word":57311,"phonetic":57312,"pos":7,"definition":57313,"translation":57314,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antler","'æntlә","n. deciduous horn of a member of the deer family","n. 鹿角",{"word":57316,"phonetic":57317,"pos":7,"definition":57318,"translation":57319,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cambodian","kæm'bәjdiәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Cambodia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Cambodia or its people or language","n. 柬埔寨人（高棉人）；柬埔寨语",{"word":57321,"phonetic":57322,"pos":7,"definition":57323,"translation":57324,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"catwalk","'kætwɒ:k","n. narrow platform extending out into an auditorium\\nn. narrow pathway high in the air (as above a stage or between parts of a building or along a bridge)","n. 狭小通道",{"word":57326,"phonetic":57327,"pos":13,"definition":57328,"translation":57329,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"operatic",".ɒpә'rætik","a. of or relating to or characteristic of opera","a. 歌剧的, 歌剧风格的",{"word":57331,"phonetic":57332,"pos":7,"definition":57333,"translation":57334,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stripper","'stripә","n. a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish\\nn. a worker who strips the stems from moistened tobacco leaves and binds the leaves together into books\\nn. a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music","n. 剥...的人, 刮毛器, 折卸器, 剥皮器, 露天矿矿工, 低产井, 枯竭井\\n[化] 汽提塔; 去漆药水",{"word":57336,"phonetic":57337,"pos":7,"definition":57338,"translation":57339,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mitigation",".miti'geiʃәn","n to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious\\nn a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances\\nn the action of lessening in severity or intensity","n. 缓和, 减轻\\n[法] 减, 减轻, 缓和",{"word":57341,"phonetic":57342,"pos":31,"definition":57343,"translation":57344,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wheelbarrow","'hwi:l.bærәu","v. transport in a wheelbarrow","n. 手推车, 独轮车",{"word":57346,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57347,"translation":57348,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"eloquently","r. with eloquence","adv. 善辩地；富于表现力地",{"word":57350,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57351,"translation":57352,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preserving","v keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last\\nv keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction\\nv to keep up and reserve for personal or special use\\nv prevent (food) from rotting\\nv maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger\\nv keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing","n. 保留, 保存",{"word":57354,"phonetic":57355,"pos":7,"definition":57356,"translation":57357,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"academia",".ækә'di:miә","n. the academic world","n. 学术界, 学术生涯",{"word":57359,"phonetic":57360,"pos":13,"definition":57361,"translation":57362,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrongful","'rɒŋful","s. unlawfully violating the rights of others\\ns. not just or fair","a. 不正当的, 不法的, 不讲道理的\\n[法] 错误的, 不正当的, 伤害的",{"word":57364,"phonetic":57365,"pos":7,"definition":57366,"translation":57367,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"keeping","'ki:piŋ","n. conformity or harmony","n. 保管, 供养, 一致\\n[法] 保管, 保护, 管理",{"word":57369,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57370,"translation":57371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"functionally","r. with respect to function","adv. 官能, 有功能, 职务, 机能, 在起作用, 从使用\u002F实用的观点设计, 函数\\n[计] 功能地",{"word":57373,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57374,"translation":57375,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inadequately","r. in an inadequate manner or to an inadequate degree","adv. 不适当地；不够好地",{"word":57377,"phonetic":57378,"pos":31,"definition":57379,"translation":57380,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undervalue",".ʌndә'vælju:","v. assign too low a value to\\nv. esteem lightly","vt. 低估...之价值, 低估, 看轻\\n[经] 低估, 降低...价值",{"word":57382,"phonetic":57383,"pos":7,"definition":57384,"translation":57385,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"launching","'lɔ:ntʃiŋ, 'lɑ:ntʃiŋ","n. the act of moving a newly built vessel into the water for the first time\\nn. the act of propelling with force","n. 发射, 船下水, 下水典礼, 开办",{"word":57387,"phonetic":57388,"pos":7,"definition":57389,"translation":57390,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remand","ri'mɑ:nd","n. the act of sending an accused person back into custody to await trial (or the continuation of the trial)","n. 遣回, 还押\\nvt. 遣回, 还押候审",{"word":57392,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":57393,"translation":57394,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scratching","n a harsh noise made by scraping\\nv cause friction\\nv cut the surface of; wear away the surface of\\nv scrape or rub as if to relieve itching\\nv postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled\\nv remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line\\nv gather (money or other resources) together over time\\nv carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface","v. 擦伤；划伤；刮痕（scratch的ing形式）",{"word":57396,"phonetic":57397,"pos":7,"definition":57398,"translation":57399,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rectory","'rektәri","n an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector","n. 教区长的住所",{"word":57401,"phonetic":57402,"pos":7,"definition":57403,"translation":57404,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dispersion","dis'pә:ʃәn","n. spreading widely or driving off\\nn. the act of dispersing or diffusing something","n. 散布\\n[化] 分散; 分散作用; 分散体; 色散; 离差",{"word":57406,"phonetic":57407,"pos":150,"definition":57408,"translation":57409,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"downwards","'daunwәdz","r spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position","adv. 向下",{"word":57411,"phonetic":57412,"pos":7,"definition":57413,"translation":57414,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crony","'krәuni","n a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities","n. 密友, 亲密伙伴, 好朋友",{"word":57416,"phonetic":57417,"pos":7,"definition":57418,"translation":57419,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reformist","ri'fɒ:mist","n a disputant who advocates reform\\ns favoring or promoting reform (often by government action)","n. 改良主义者, 改革者",{"word":57421,"phonetic":57422,"pos":13,"definition":57423,"translation":57424,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crazed","kreizd","s. driven insane","a. 癫狂的；疯狂的",{"word":57426,"phonetic":57427,"pos":7,"definition":57428,"translation":57429,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"chieftain","'tʃi:ftәn","n the leader of a group of people\\nn the head of a tribe or clan","n. 酋长, 首领",{"word":57431,"phonetic":57432,"pos":7,"definition":57433,"translation":57434,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"teammate","'ti:mmeit","n. a fellow member of a team","n. 队友",{"word":57436,"phonetic":57437,"pos":7,"definition":57438,"translation":57439,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"humankind","'hju:mәnkaind","n all of the living human inhabitants of the earth","n. 人类",{"word":57441,"phonetic":57442,"pos":7,"definition":57443,"translation":57444,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handgun","'hændɡʌn","n a firearm that is held and fired with one hand","n. 手枪",{"word":57446,"phonetic":57447,"pos":7,"definition":57448,"translation":57449,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"leasing","'li:siŋ","v let for money\\nv hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services\\nv grant use or occupation of under a term of contract\\nv engage for service under a term of contract","n. 说谎",{"word":57451,"phonetic":57452,"pos":7,"definition":57453,"translation":57454,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"facilitator","fә'siliteitә","n. someone who makes progress easier","n. 服务商；促进者",{"word":57456,"phonetic":57457,"pos":13,"definition":57458,"translation":57459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"undeveloped",".ʌndi'velәpt","a. not developed","a. 未充分发育的, 未开发的",{"word":57461,"phonetic":57462,"pos":7,"definition":57463,"translation":57464,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pursuer","pә'sju:ә","n. a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture\\nn. a person who pursues some plan or goal","n. 追赶者, 追求者, 研究者\\n[法] 原告, 起诉人, 进行者",{"word":57466,"phonetic":57467,"pos":13,"definition":57468,"translation":57469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unchanging","ʌn'tʃeindʒiŋ","s. conforming to the same principles or course of action over time","a. 不变的",{"word":57471,"phonetic":57472,"pos":13,"definition":57473,"translation":57474,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dotted","'dɒtid","s. having a pattern of dots","a. 有点的, 星罗棋布的",{"word":57476,"phonetic":57477,"pos":13,"definition":57478,"translation":57479,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alkaline","'ælkәlain","a. relating to or containing an alkali; having a pH greater than 7","a. 碱的, 碱性的\\n[化] 碱的; 强碱的",{"word":57481,"phonetic":57482,"pos":7,"definition":57483,"translation":57484,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hypnosis","hip'nәusis","n. a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion","n. 催眠状态, 催眠术\\n[医] 催眠, 催眠状态",{"word":57486,"phonetic":57487,"pos":7,"definition":57488,"translation":57489,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Freudian","'frɒidiәn","n. a person who follows the basic theories or practices of Sigmund Freud\\na. of or relating to Sigmund Freud or his psychoanalytic ideas","a. 弗洛伊德的, 弗洛伊德学说的\\nn. 相信弗洛伊德学说的人",{"word":57491,"phonetic":57492,"pos":13,"definition":57493,"translation":57494,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"haunting","'hɒ:ntiŋ","s. continually recurring to the mind\\ns. having a deeply disquieting or disturbing effect","a. 常浮现于脑海中的, 不易忘怀的",{"word":57496,"phonetic":57497,"pos":7,"definition":57498,"translation":57499,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psi","sai","n. the 23rd letter of the Greek alphabet","n. 希腊字母的第23个字母\\n[机] 磅, 平方寸",{"word":57501,"phonetic":57502,"pos":150,"definition":57503,"translation":57504,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foolishly","'fu:liʃli","r. without good sense or judgment","adv. 愚笨地, 无聊地",{"word":57506,"phonetic":57507,"pos":7,"definition":57508,"translation":57509,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slalom","'slælәm","n. a downhill race over a winding course defined by upright poles\\nv. race on skis around obstacles","n. 障碍滑雪",{"word":57511,"phonetic":57512,"pos":7,"definition":57513,"translation":57514,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"multiplier","'mʌltiplaiә","n. the number by which a multiplicand is multiplied","n. 增殖者, 倍加器, 乘数\\n[计] 乘数; 乘法器",{"word":57516,"phonetic":57517,"pos":7,"definition":57518,"translation":57519,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adjudication","ә.dʒu:di'keiʃәn","n. the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented","n. 判决, 裁定, 宣告\\n[经] 判决, 裁决",{"word":57521,"phonetic":57522,"pos":150,"definition":57523,"translation":57524,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"electrically","i'lektrikәli","r. by electricity","adv. 电力地；有关电地",{"word":57526,"phonetic":57527,"pos":13,"definition":57528,"translation":57529,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oversized","'әuvә'saizd","s larger than normal for its kind","a. 过大的, 极大的",{"word":57531,"phonetic":57532,"pos":7,"definition":57533,"translation":57534,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grinder","'graindә","n. a machine tool that polishes metal","n. 推磨的人, 研磨者\\n[化] 磨床; 磨木机; 研磨机",{"word":57536,"phonetic":57537,"pos":13,"definition":57538,"translation":57539,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stereotypical",",steriə'tipikl","s lacking spontaneity or originality or individuality","a. 典型的; 带有成见的",{"word":57541,"phonetic":57542,"pos":13,"definition":57543,"translation":57544,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unaccustomed",".ʌnә'kʌstәmd","a. not habituated to; unfamiliar with\\ns. not customary or usual","a. 不习惯的, 不惯的, 异乎惯例的, 不寻常的",{"word":57546,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":57547,"translation":57548,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meteorological","a of or pertaining to atmospheric phenomena, especially weather and weather conditions","a. 气象的, 气象学的",{"word":57550,"phonetic":57551,"pos":13,"definition":57552,"translation":57553,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"earned","ә:nd","a. gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action","a. 挣得的",{"word":57555,"phonetic":57556,"pos":7,"definition":57557,"translation":57558,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mountainside","'mauntinsaid","n. the side or slope of a mountain","n. 山腹, 山腰",{"word":57560,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":57561,"translation":57562,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poisoned","v spoil as if by poison\\nv kill with poison\\nv add poison to\\nv kill by its poison\\nv administer poison to","a. 中毒的；遭毒害的",{"word":57564,"phonetic":57565,"pos":13,"definition":57566,"translation":57567,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tanned","tænd","a. converted to leather by a tanning agent","[医]鞣酸处理的",{"word":57569,"phonetic":57570,"pos":7,"definition":57571,"translation":57572,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dosage","'dәusidʒ","n the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time\\nn a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time","n. 剂量, 用量, 配药\\n[医] 剂量",{"word":57574,"phonetic":57575,"pos":7,"definition":57576,"translation":57577,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coaster","'kәustә","n. a resident of a coastal area\\nn. someone who coasts\\nn. a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle)","n. 沿海航行者\u002F贸易者, 沿海航船, 带轮银盘, 杯托, (酒瓶)垫子\\n[经] 沿海贸易船",{"word":57579,"phonetic":36009,"pos":7,"definition":57580,"translation":57581,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vale","n a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river","n. 谷, 溪谷, 告别\\ninterj. 再见",{"word":57583,"phonetic":57584,"pos":7,"definition":57585,"translation":57586,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"amputation",".æmpju'teiʃәn","n. a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs\\nn. a surgical removal of all or part of a limb","n. 切断, 截肢术\\n[医] 切断术",{"word":57588,"phonetic":57589,"pos":7,"definition":57590,"translation":57591,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subcontractor",",sʌbkәn'træktә(r)","n. someone who enters into a subcontract with the primary contractor","n. 转包工作的承包者, 分包者, 转包人",{"word":57593,"phonetic":57594,"pos":7,"definition":57595,"translation":57596,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infertility",".infә'tiliti","n the state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate","n. 不肥沃, 不毛\\n[医] 不育症, 不孕症",{"word":57598,"phonetic":57599,"pos":7,"definition":57600,"translation":57601,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gable","'geibl","n. the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof\\nn. United States film actor (1901-1960)","n. 山形墙, 人字板",{"word":57603,"phonetic":57604,"pos":7,"definition":57605,"translation":57606,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"exemplar","ig'zemplә","n. something to be imitated","n. 模范, 榜样, 原型, 标本",{"word":57608,"phonetic":57609,"pos":7,"definition":57610,"translation":57611,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"constipation",".kɒnsti'peiʃәn","n. irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis","n. 便秘, 秘结\\n[医] 便秘",{"word":57613,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57614,"translation":57615,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impressively","r. in an impressive manner","adv. 令人难忘地；感人地",{"word":57617,"phonetic":57618,"pos":7,"definition":57619,"translation":57620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bulgarian","bʌl'ɡεәriәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Bulgaria\\nn. a Slavic language spoken in Bulgaria\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Bulgaria or its people","n. 保加利亚人；保加利亚语",{"word":57622,"phonetic":57623,"pos":7,"definition":57624,"translation":57625,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pollock","'pɔlәk","n. United States artist famous for painting with a drip technique; a leader of abstract expressionism in America (1912-1956)","n. [动]鳕鱼类",{"word":57627,"phonetic":57628,"pos":7,"definition":57629,"translation":57630,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"executioner",".eksi'kju:ʃәnә","n. an official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant","n. 刽子手\\n[法] 死刑执行人, 刽子手, 行刑者",{"word":57632,"phonetic":57633,"pos":7,"definition":57634,"translation":57635,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"beck","bek","n. a beckoning gesture","n. 点头示意, 招手, 小河",{"word":57637,"phonetic":57638,"pos":7,"definition":57639,"translation":57640,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"filming","'filmiŋ","n. the act of making a film","n. 摄影；拍摄；薄膜形成",{"word":57642,"phonetic":57643,"pos":13,"definition":57644,"translation":57645,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"oncoming","'ɒnkʌmiŋ","s. moving toward one","a. 接近的, 即将到来的, 新兴的\\nn. 来临",{"word":57647,"phonetic":57648,"pos":7,"definition":57649,"translation":57650,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hedgerow","'hedʒrәu","n a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes","n. 灌木篱墙",{"word":57652,"phonetic":57653,"pos":7,"definition":57654,"translation":57655,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"protectionism","prә'tekʃәnizm","n. the policy of imposing duties or quotas on imports in order to protect home industries from overseas competition","n. 贸易保护主义, 贸易保护制\\n[经] 保护(贸易)主义, 保护(贸易)制",{"word":57657,"phonetic":57658,"pos":7,"definition":57659,"translation":57660,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morgue","mɔ:^","n. a building (or room) where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation","n. 陈尸所\\n[医] 停尸室",{"word":57662,"phonetic":57663,"pos":7,"definition":57664,"translation":57665,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"digger","'digә","n. a laborer who digs","n. 挖掘者",{"word":57667,"phonetic":57668,"pos":31,"definition":57669,"translation":57670,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"personify","pә'sɒnifai","v. attribute human qualities to something","vt. 看做人, 赋与人性, 使人格化, 体现, 是...的化身",{"word":57672,"phonetic":57673,"pos":13,"definition":57674,"translation":57675,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tacky","'tæki","s. (of a glutinous liquid such as paint) not completely dried and slightly sticky to the touch","a. 发粘的, 破烂的, 俗丽的",{"word":57677,"phonetic":57678,"pos":7,"definition":57679,"translation":57680,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"homecoming","'hәumkʌmiŋ","n. an annual school or university reunion for graduates","n. 归国, 省亲回家, 同学会",{"word":57682,"phonetic":57683,"pos":7,"definition":57684,"translation":57685,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"campaigning","kæm'peɪn","n. the campaign of a candidate to be elected","vi. 作战；参加竞选；参加活动\\nn. 运动；活动；战役",{"word":57687,"phonetic":57688,"pos":31,"definition":57689,"translation":57690,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"derail","di'reil","v. cause to run off the tracks\\nv. run off or leave the rails","vt. 使出轨\\nn. 脱轨器\\n[计] 转移指令",{"word":57692,"phonetic":57693,"pos":7,"definition":57694,"translation":57695,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puritan","'pjuәritn","n. a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship\\nn. someone who adheres to strict religious principles; someone opposed to sensual pleasures","n. 清教徒\\na. 清教徒的",{"word":57697,"phonetic":57698,"pos":7,"definition":57699,"translation":57700,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roasting","'rәustiŋ","n. cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added)","a. 非常热的\\nadv. 非常热地",{"word":57702,"phonetic":57703,"pos":7,"definition":57704,"translation":57705,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"brine","brain","n. a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling\\nv. soak in brine","n. 盐水, 海水, 海\\nvt. 用浓盐水处理",{"word":57707,"phonetic":57708,"pos":31,"definition":57709,"translation":57710,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misplace","mis'pleis","v. place (something) where one cannot find it again\\nv. place or position wrongly; put in the wrong position","vt. 放错地方",{"word":57712,"phonetic":57713,"pos":13,"definition":57714,"translation":57715,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fruity","'fru:ti","s. tasting or smelling richly of or as of fruit","a. 水果的, 有果味的, 有(低级)趣味的, 圆润的",{"word":57717,"phonetic":57718,"pos":7,"definition":57719,"translation":57720,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"entropy","'entrәpi","n (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome\\nn (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work","n. 熵\\n[计] 熵",{"word":57722,"phonetic":57723,"pos":7,"definition":57724,"translation":57725,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"standby","'stændbai","n. something that can be relied on when needed\\ns. ready for emergency use","n. 可依靠的人, 被喜爱的食品, 备用品, 准备发报, 准备收报\\n[电] 备用的",{"word":57727,"phonetic":57728,"pos":150,"definition":57729,"translation":57730,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ruthlessly","'ru:θləslɪ","r. in a ruthless manner","adv. 无情地, 冷酷地, 残忍地",{"word":57732,"phonetic":57733,"pos":13,"definition":57734,"translation":57735,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"futuristic",".fju:tʃә'ristik","a. of or relating to futurism","a. 未来派的",{"word":57737,"phonetic":57738,"pos":13,"definition":57739,"translation":57740,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frayed","freɪd","s. worn away or tattered along the edges","a. 磨损的\\nv. （使布、绳等）磨损, 磨破( fray的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":57742,"phonetic":57743,"pos":7,"definition":57744,"translation":57745,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mantra","'mʌntrә, 'mæn-","n. a commonly repeated word or phrase\\nn. (Sanskrit) literally a `sacred utterance' in Vedism; one of a collection of orally transmitted poetic hymns","颂歌, 咒语(尤指四吠陀经典内作为咒文或祷告唱念的)",{"word":57747,"phonetic":57748,"pos":13,"definition":57749,"translation":57750,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dispersed","dis'pә:st","s. distributed or spread over a considerable extent","a. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的",{"word":57752,"phonetic":57753,"pos":7,"definition":57754,"translation":57755,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ether","'i:θә","n. any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom\\nn. a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves\\nn. a colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic","n. 醚, 苍天, 以太\\n[化] 醚; 以太",{"word":57757,"phonetic":57758,"pos":13,"definition":57759,"translation":57760,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fading","'feidiŋ","n weakening in force or intensity\\nv become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly\\nv lose freshness, vigor, or vitality\\nv disappear gradually\\nv become feeble","[计] 衰落\\n[化] 褪色",{"word":57762,"phonetic":57763,"pos":7,"definition":57764,"translation":57765,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"landscaping","'lænd.skeipiŋ","n. working as a landscape gardener\\nn. a garden laid out for esthetic effect","n. 景观美化",{"word":57767,"phonetic":57768,"pos":7,"definition":57769,"translation":57770,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cartoonist","kɑ:'tu:nist","n. a person who draws cartoons","n. 漫画家",{"word":57772,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":57773,"translation":57774,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"furnished","a. provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)","a. 家具, 有家具的",{"word":57776,"phonetic":57777,"pos":13,"definition":57778,"translation":57779,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cordless","'kɒ:dlis","a. not having a cord","a. 无绳索的, 交直流两用的",{"word":57781,"phonetic":57782,"pos":31,"definition":57783,"translation":57784,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"holler","'hɒlә","v. shout out","vi. 叫喊, 发牢骚, 抱怨\\nvt. 大声叫喊\\nn. 叫喊",{"word":57786,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":57787,"translation":57788,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"punishing","a. resulting in punishment","a. 令人精疲力竭的, 消耗体力的",{"word":57790,"phonetic":57791,"pos":13,"definition":57792,"translation":57793,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cheeky","'tʃi:ki","s offensively bold","a. 厚颜的, 无耻的, 色情的",{"word":57795,"phonetic":57796,"pos":7,"definition":57797,"translation":57798,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cookery","'kukәri","n the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat","n. 烹调法, 烹调术",{"word":57800,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":57801,"translation":57802,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unethical","a. not conforming to approved standards of social or professional behavior","a. 不道德的",{"word":57804,"phonetic":57805,"pos":13,"definition":57806,"translation":57807,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"illuminating","i'lju:mi,neitiŋ","v make lighter or brighter\\nv make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear\\nv add embellishments and paintings to (medieval manuscripts)\\na tending to increase knowledge or dissipate ignorance","a. 有启发性的",{"word":57809,"phonetic":57810,"pos":7,"definition":57811,"translation":57812,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ombudsman","'ɒmbudzmæn","n. a government appointee who investigates complaints by private persons against the government","n. (专查官员舞弊的)调查官\\n[法] 调查专员, 监察专员, 司法专员",{"word":57814,"phonetic":57815,"pos":7,"definition":57816,"translation":57817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"postponement","pәust'pәunmәnt","n. act of putting off to a future time","n. 延迟, 延期\\n[法] 延期, 延迟",{"word":57819,"phonetic":57820,"pos":7,"definition":57821,"translation":57822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"curate","'kjurit","n. a person authorized to conduct religious worship","n. 助理牧师",{"word":57824,"phonetic":57825,"pos":7,"definition":57826,"translation":57827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vanishing","'væniʃiŋ","n. a sudden or mysterious disappearance\\nn. a sudden disappearance from sight","a. 消没的",{"word":57829,"phonetic":57830,"pos":7,"definition":57831,"translation":57832,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"measles","'mi:zlz","n. an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash; occurs primarily in children","n. 麻疹, 风疹, 家畜囊尾蚴病, 米珠\\n[医] 麻疹, 囊尾蚴病(家畜)",{"word":57834,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57835,"translation":57836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"anonymously","r. without giving a name","adv. 不具名地；化名地",{"word":32335,"phonetic":32334,"pos":7,"definition":57838,"translation":57839,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"n. experimental expatriate United States writer (1874-1946)","n. 啤酒杯",{"word":57841,"phonetic":57842,"pos":13,"definition":57843,"translation":57844,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"smashed","smæʃt","v hit hard\\nv break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over\\nv reduce to bankruptcy\\nv hit violently\\nv humiliate or depress completely\\nv damage or destroy as if by violence\\nv hit (a tennis ball) in a powerful overhead stroke\\nv collide or strike violently and suddenly\\nv overthrow or destroy (something considered evil or harmful)\\nv break suddenly into pieces, as from a violent blow\\ns very drunk","a. 喝醉酒的\\n[法] 酒醉的",{"word":57846,"phonetic":57847,"pos":7,"definition":57848,"translation":57849,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tot","tɒt","n. a small amount (especially of a drink)","n. 小孩, 少量, 合计\\nvi. 合计, 总计为\\nvt. 加\\n[计] 全体, 总数, 传送开销时间",{"word":57851,"phonetic":57852,"pos":7,"definition":57853,"translation":57854,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"giver","'givә","n. someone who devotes himself completely","n. 给予者, 赠予人",{"word":57856,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":57857,"translation":57858,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"viciously","r. in a vicious manner","adv. 邪恶地；敌意地",{"word":57860,"phonetic":57861,"pos":7,"definition":57862,"translation":57863,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bouncer","'baunsә","n. a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting","n. 巨大的东西, 巨人, 跳跃的人, 同类中最大者",{"word":57865,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57866,"translation":57867,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carelessness","n. the quality of not being careful or taking pains","n. 粗心大意",{"word":57869,"phonetic":57870,"pos":13,"definition":57871,"translation":57872,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"logistical","lə'dʒɪstɪkl","a of or relating to logistics","a. 逻辑的; 后勤方面的",{"word":57874,"phonetic":57875,"pos":13,"definition":57876,"translation":57877,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"northwestern",".nɒ:θ'westәn","s. situated in or oriented toward the northwest\\ns. of a region of the United States generally including Washington; Oregon; Idaho; and sometimes Montana; Wyoming","a. 在西北部的, 西北方的, 来自西北的",{"word":57879,"phonetic":57880,"pos":7,"definition":57881,"translation":57882,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"storyteller","'stɒ:ritelә","n. someone who tells lies","n. 说故事的人, 故事作者",{"word":57884,"phonetic":57885,"pos":7,"definition":57886,"translation":57887,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"southwestern","sauθ'westәn","n. a dialect of Middle English\\ns. of a region of the United States generally including New Mexico; Arizona; Texas; California; and sometimes Nevada; Utah; Colorado","a. 西南的, 向西南的, 来自西南的, 西南部的",{"word":57889,"phonetic":57890,"pos":7,"definition":57891,"translation":57892,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preparedness","pri'pєәdnis","n the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)","n. 准备状态, 战备状态",{"word":57894,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57895,"translation":57896,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drunkenness","n. a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol","[医] 醉酒, 酒醉",{"word":57898,"phonetic":57899,"pos":7,"definition":57900,"translation":57901,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loner","'lәunә","n. a person who avoids the company or assistance of others","n. 喜孤独的人, 不合群的动物",{"word":57903,"phonetic":57904,"pos":7,"definition":57905,"translation":57906,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polity","'pɒliti","n. a politically organized unit\\nn. shrewd or crafty management of public affairs","n. 政体, 国体, 政治组织\\n[法] 政府, 政治制度, 政治形态",{"word":57908,"phonetic":57909,"pos":13,"definition":57910,"translation":57911,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"despairing","dis'peәriŋ","s. arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope","a. 绝望的",{"word":57913,"phonetic":57914,"pos":7,"definition":57915,"translation":57916,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"frill","fril","n. (paleontology) a bony plate that curves upward behind the skull of many ceratopsian dinosaurs\\nn. an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal\\nn. a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim","n. (衣饰上的)皱边, 皱边纸饰\\nvi. 起边皱\\nvt. 折成皱边",{"word":57918,"phonetic":57919,"pos":7,"definition":57920,"translation":57921,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"antelope","'æntilәup","n. graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks","n. 羚羊",{"word":57923,"phonetic":57924,"pos":13,"definition":57925,"translation":57926,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"puffy","'pʌfi","s. abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas","a. 胀大的, 肥胖的, 喘气的, 一阵阵吹的\\n[医] 虚肿的, 浮肿的",{"word":57928,"phonetic":57929,"pos":7,"definition":57930,"translation":57931,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inaction","in'ækʃәn","n. the state of being inactive","n. 不活动, 无为, 怠惰, 迟钝\\n[医] 无作用",{"word":57933,"phonetic":57934,"pos":7,"definition":57935,"translation":57936,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Malaysian","mә'leiziәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Malaysia\\nn. the Malay language spoken in Malaysia\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Malaysia","a. 马来西亚的\\nn. 马来西亚人",{"word":57938,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57939,"translation":57940,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Nicaraguan","n. a native or inhabitant of Nicaragua\\na. of or relating to Nicaragua or is people","n. 尼加拉瓜人\\na. 尼加拉瓜的",{"word":57942,"phonetic":57943,"pos":13,"definition":57944,"translation":57945,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"authorized","'ɒ:θәraizd","a. endowed with authority","a. 经认可的, 经授权的\\n[法] 委任的, 核准的, 许可的",{"word":57947,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":57948,"translation":57949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prohibited","v command against\\ns excluded from use or mention\\ns forbidden by law","v. 禁止, 被禁止的（prohibite的过去分词形式）",{"word":57951,"phonetic":57952,"pos":13,"definition":57953,"translation":57954,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unrelenting",".ʌnri'lentiŋ","s not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty\\ns harsh\\ns never-ceasing","a. 不怜悯的, 无情的, 冷酷的",{"word":57956,"phonetic":57957,"pos":7,"definition":57958,"translation":57959,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vertebra","'vә:tibrә","n. one of the bony segments of the spinal column","n. 脊椎, 椎骨\\n[医] 椎骨, 脊髓",{"word":57961,"phonetic":57962,"pos":13,"definition":57963,"translation":57964,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sitcom","'sitkɔm","n a humorous drama based on situations that might arise in day-to-day life\\nn a humorous television program based on situations that could arise in everyday life","abbr. 情景喜剧（situation comedy）",{"word":57966,"phonetic":57967,"pos":13,"definition":57968,"translation":57969,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tireless","'taiәlis","s showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality\\ns characterized by hard work and perseverance","a. 不疲倦的, 不厌倦的, 不屈不挠的",{"word":57971,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":57972,"translation":57973,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unfairness","n. partiality that is not fair or equitable\\nn. injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards","[法] 不公平, 不公正, 不正当",{"word":57975,"phonetic":57976,"pos":13,"definition":57977,"translation":57978,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shuttered","ˈʃʌtəd","a. provided with shutters or shutters as specified; often used in combination","a. 关上百叶窗的; 装有百叶窗的",{"word":57980,"phonetic":57981,"pos":7,"definition":57982,"translation":57983,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ketchup","'ketʃәp","n thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes","n. 蕃茄酱",{"word":57985,"phonetic":57986,"pos":7,"definition":57987,"translation":57988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snuff","snʌf","n. the charred portion of a candlewick\\nn. a pinch of smokeless tobacco inhaled at a single time\\nn. finely powdered tobacco for sniffing up the nose\\nv. sniff or smell inquiringly","n. 烛花, 用鼻吸气, 嗅, 闻, 鼻烟, 气味\\nvt. 剪烛花, 掐灭, 扼杀, 消灭, 用鼻吸, 嗅出, 闻出\\nvi. 嗅, 闻",{"word":57990,"phonetic":57991,"pos":13,"definition":57992,"translation":57993,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"checking","'tʃekiŋ","v examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition\\nv make an examination or investigation\\nv be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something\\nv lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits\\nv stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution\\nv put a check mark on or near or next to\\nv slow the growth or development of\\nv be verified or confirmed; pass inspection\\nv be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics\\nv block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey\\nv develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control\\nv consign for shipment on a vehicle\\nv hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping\\nv abandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey\\nv stop in a chase especially when scent is lost\\nv mark into squares or draw squares on; draw crossed lines on\\nv decline to initiate betting\\nv hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of\\nv place into check\\nv write out a check on a bank account\\nv find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort\\nv verify by consulting a source or authority\\nv arrest the motion (of something) abruptly\\nv make cracks or chinks in\\nv become fractured; break or crack on the surface only","[计] 检查的\\n[化] 校核; 检验; 浅裂纹",{"word":57995,"phonetic":57996,"pos":7,"definition":57997,"translation":57998,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tang","tæŋ","n. the imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907\\nn. any of various coarse seaweeds","n. 强烈味道, 特殊的气味, 特性, 柄脚, 当的一声, 墨角藻\\nvt. 使发气味, 装刀柄于, 使发出当的一声\\nvi. 发出当的一声",{"word":58000,"phonetic":58001,"pos":7,"definition":58002,"translation":58003,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"imperialist","im'piәriәlist","n. a believer in imperialism","n. 帝国主义者, 皇帝统治的拥护者, 皇帝派的人\\na. 帝国主义的",{"word":58005,"phonetic":58006,"pos":13,"definition":58007,"translation":58008,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mega","'me^ә","Alt. of Megalo-","[计] 兆; 百万",{"word":58010,"phonetic":58011,"pos":13,"definition":58012,"translation":58013,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"spooky","'spu:ki","s unpredictably excitable (especially of horses)","a. 幽灵一般的, 吓人的, 令人毛骨悚然的",{"word":58015,"phonetic":58016,"pos":13,"definition":58017,"translation":58018,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"agonizing","'ægәnaiziŋ","s. extremely painful","a. 折磨人的, 痛苦难忍的",{"word":58020,"phonetic":58021,"pos":31,"definition":58022,"translation":58023,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disappearing","ˌdisəˈpiərɪŋ","n the act of leaving secretly or without explanation\\nv get lost, as without warning or explanation\\nv become invisible or unnoticeable\\nv cease to exist\\nv become less intense and fade away gradually","v. 不见, 消失( disappear的现在分词 ); 不复存在; 掩始; 隐显",{"word":58025,"phonetic":58026,"pos":31,"definition":58027,"translation":58028,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"predate","'pri:'deit","v. be earlier in time; go back further\\nv. establish something as being earlier relative to something else","vt. 倒填...的日期, 把...的日期填早, 在日期上早于, 在日期上先于\\n[经] 提前日期",{"word":58030,"phonetic":58031,"pos":7,"definition":58032,"translation":58033,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cockroach","'kɒkrәutʃ","n. any of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects; some are domestic pests","n. 蟑螂\\n[医] 蟑螂",{"word":58035,"phonetic":58036,"pos":13,"definition":58037,"translation":58038,"collins":34,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"untidy",".ʌn'taidi","a. not neat and tidy","a. 不整齐的, 懒散的, 混乱的",{"word":58040,"phonetic":58041,"pos":150,"definition":58042,"translation":58043,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lazily","'leizili","r. in a slow and lazy manner","adv. 懒洋洋地",{"word":58045,"phonetic":58046,"pos":7,"definition":58047,"translation":58048,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"arsenic","'ɑ:sәnik","n. a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer\\nn. a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms; arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys; found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar","n. 砷, 砒霜\\n[化] 砷As",{"word":58050,"phonetic":58051,"pos":150,"definition":58052,"translation":58053,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"technologically","teknә'lɔdʒikәli","r. by means of technology","adv. 技术上地；科技地",{"word":58055,"phonetic":58056,"pos":7,"definition":58057,"translation":58058,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"acreage","'eikәridʒ","n. an area of ground used for some particular purpose (such as building or farming)","n. 英亩数, 土地面积\\n[经] 英亩数, 土地面积, 矿区租赁面积",{"word":58060,"phonetic":58061,"pos":13,"definition":58062,"translation":58063,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"reforming","ri'fɔ:miŋ","v make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices\\nv bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one\\nv produce by cracking\\nv break up the molecules of\\nv improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition\\nv change for the better","[计] 变换, 重整, 改进\\n[化] 重整",{"word":58065,"phonetic":58066,"pos":7,"definition":58067,"translation":58068,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"adaptability","ә.dæptә'biliti","n. the ability to change (or be changed) to fit changed circumstances","n. 适应性\\n[计] 自适应性; 适应性",{"word":58070,"phonetic":58071,"pos":7,"definition":58072,"translation":58073,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"summertime","'sʌmәtaim","n the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox","n. 全盛时期, 夏季",{"word":58075,"phonetic":58076,"pos":7,"definition":58077,"translation":58078,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"recrimination","ri.krimi'neiʃәn","n. mutual accusations","n. 反责, 反唇相讥\\n[法] 反诉, 反控, 反责",{"word":58080,"phonetic":58081,"pos":13,"definition":58082,"translation":58083,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"believable","bi'li:vәbl","a capable of being believed","a. 可信的",{"word":58085,"phonetic":58086,"pos":31,"definition":58087,"translation":16269,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hark","hɑ:k","v. listen; used mostly in the imperative",{"word":58089,"phonetic":58090,"pos":13,"definition":58091,"translation":58092,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unimpressed","'ʌnim'prest","s. not moved to serious regard","a. 无印记的, 没有印象的, 未受感动的",{"word":58094,"phonetic":58095,"pos":7,"definition":58096,"translation":58097,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"typology","tai'pɒlәdʒi","n. classification according to general type","n. 象征论, 象征主义, 类型学\\n[医] 类型学; 血型学",{"word":58099,"phonetic":58100,"pos":7,"definition":58101,"translation":58102,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"git","ɡit","n a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible","n. [俚]饭桶",{"word":58104,"phonetic":58105,"pos":7,"definition":58106,"translation":58107,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"coursework","ˈkɔ:swɜ:k","n. work assigned to and done by a student during a course of study; usually it is evaluated as part of the student's grade in the course","国外的硕士入学方式分为两种, 其中的一种为coursework,为普通形式的硕士入学方式, 需要学生提交寻常申请用的资料",{"word":58109,"phonetic":58110,"pos":7,"definition":58111,"translation":58112,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"phoneme","'fәuni:m","n. (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language","n. 音素, 音位\\n[计] 音素",{"word":58114,"phonetic":58115,"pos":150,"definition":58116,"translation":58117,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unreasonably",".ʌn'ri:znәbli","r. not in a reasonable or intelligent manner\\nr. to a degree that exceeds the bounds or reason or moderation","adv. 不合理地",{"word":58119,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58120,"translation":58121,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"localized","s. confined or restricted to a particular location\\ns. made local or oriented locally","a. 小范围的；局部的；地区的",{"word":58123,"phonetic":58124,"pos":13,"definition":58125,"translation":58126,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"excruciating","iks'kru:ʃieitiŋ","v torment emotionally or mentally\\nv subject to torture\\ns extremely painful","a. 极痛苦的, 折磨人的, 精心制作的",{"word":58128,"phonetic":58129,"pos":7,"definition":14685,"translation":58130,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"contraption","kәn'træpʃәn","n. 奇妙的装置, 稀奇古怪的玩意儿, 新发明的玩意儿, 外形奇怪的机器\u002F装置",{"word":58132,"phonetic":58133,"pos":7,"definition":58134,"translation":58135,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pulsar","'pʌlsɑ:","n. a degenerate neutron star; small and extremely dense; rotates very fast and emits regular pulses of polarized radiation","n. 脉冲星",{"word":58137,"phonetic":58138,"pos":7,"definition":58139,"translation":58140,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"scholastic","skә'læstik","n. a Scholastic philosopher or theologian\\na. of or relating to schools\\na. of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of scholasticism","a. 学校的, 学校教育的, 学者的, 学究的\\nn. 经院哲学家, 学究, 墨守成规者, 学生",{"word":58142,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58143,"translation":58144,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"overworked","v use too much\\nv work excessively hard","a. 工作过度的；劳累过度的",{"word":58146,"phonetic":58147,"pos":7,"definition":13,"translation":58148,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Sandinista",",sa:ndi'ni:sta:","n. 桑地诺的支持者",{"word":58150,"phonetic":58151,"pos":13,"definition":58152,"translation":58153,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dividing","di'vaidiŋ","v separate into parts or portions\\nv perform a division\\nv act as a barrier between; stand between\\nv come apart\\nv make a division or separation\\nv force, take, or pull apart","[机] 分度",{"word":58155,"phonetic":58156,"pos":31,"definition":58157,"translation":58158,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mutilated","m'ju:tɪleɪtɪd","v destroy or injure severely\\nv alter so as to make unrecognizable\\nv destroy or injure severely\\ns having a part of the body crippled or disabled","v. 严重残害…的身体, 使残缺不全, 肢解( mutilate的过去式和过去分词 )",{"word":58160,"phonetic":58161,"pos":7,"definition":58162,"translation":58163,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cognition","kɒg'niʃәn","n. the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning","n. 认识, 认识力, 认识的结果\\n[医] 认识, 识别",{"word":58165,"phonetic":58166,"pos":7,"definition":58167,"translation":58168,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"edwardian","ed'wɔ:djәn","n. someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of the era of Edward VII in England","a. 英王爱德华时代的",{"word":58170,"phonetic":58171,"pos":150,"definition":58172,"translation":58173,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"merrily","'merili","r in a joyous manner","adv. 愉快地, 高兴地",{"word":58175,"phonetic":58176,"pos":7,"definition":58177,"translation":58178,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stratosphere","'strætәsfiә","n. the atmospheric layer between the troposphere and the mesosphere","n. 同温层, 最上层, 尖端的学科领域\\n[医] 同温层, 平流层",{"word":58180,"phonetic":58181,"pos":7,"definition":58182,"translation":58183,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tumbler","'tʌmblә","n. a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc.\\nn. a glass with a flat bottom but no handle or stem; originally had a round bottom\\nn. a movable obstruction in a lock that must be adjusted to a given position (as by a key) before the bolt can be thrown","n. 平底玻璃杯, 一杯的容量, 杂技演员, 翻斤斗者\\n[机] 滚光机, 滚筒, 齿轮换向器",{"word":58185,"phonetic":58186,"pos":7,"definition":58187,"translation":58188,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fortification",".fɒ:tifi'keiʃәn","n. defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it\\nn. the art or science of strengthening defenses\\nn. the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food)","n. 筑城, 防御工事, 要塞",{"word":58190,"phonetic":58191,"pos":7,"definition":58192,"translation":58193,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hilltop","'hiltɒp","n. the peak of a hill","n. 小山顶",{"word":58195,"phonetic":58196,"pos":7,"definition":58197,"translation":58198,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"zoning","'zәuniŋ","n. dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc","n. 分区制\\n[医] 带现象(补体结合)",{"word":58200,"phonetic":58201,"pos":7,"definition":58202,"translation":58203,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"snowball","'snәubɒ:l","n. plant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers; grows in sandy arid regions\\nn. ball of ice cream covered with coconut and usually chocolate sauce\\nn. ball of crushed ice with fruit syrup\\nn. snow pressed into a ball for throwing (playfully)","n. 雪球, 果味冰霜卷, 滚雪球式的募捐法\\nvt. 向...丢雪球, 使滚雪球般增长\\nvi. 打雪仗, 滚雪球般增长",{"word":58205,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":58206,"translation":58207,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philosophically","r. in a philosophic manner\\nr. with respect to philosophy","adv. 哲学上；贤明地",{"word":58209,"phonetic":58210,"pos":13,"definition":58211,"translation":58212,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unoccupied",".ʌn'ɒkjupaid","a. not held or filled or in use\\na. not seized and controlled\\ns. not leased to or occupied by a tenant","a. 空着的, 没人占的, 未被占领的",{"word":58214,"phonetic":58215,"pos":7,"definition":58216,"translation":58217,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Sunni","'suni:","n. one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam","n. 〈伊斯兰〉逊尼派教徒",{"word":58219,"phonetic":58220,"pos":7,"definition":58221,"translation":58222,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nigger","'nigә","n. (ethnic slur) extremely offensive name for a Black person","n. 黑人, 社会地位低下的人, 深棕色\\n[法] 被歧视者, 有黑人血统者",{"word":58224,"phonetic":58225,"pos":13,"definition":58226,"translation":58227,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dialectical",",daiә'lektikәl","a of or relating to or employing dialectic","a. 辩证的, 辩证法的",{"word":58229,"phonetic":58230,"pos":7,"definition":58231,"translation":58232,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lymphocyte","'limfәsait","n. an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection","n. 淋巴球, 淋巴细胞\\n[化] 淋巴细胞",{"word":58234,"phonetic":58235,"pos":31,"definition":58236,"translation":58237,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"formalize","'fɒ:mәlaiz","v. make formal or official","vt. 使正式, 使整形, 形式化\\nvi. 拘泥于形式",{"word":58239,"phonetic":58240,"pos":13,"definition":27670,"translation":58241,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unremarkable","'ʌnri'mɑ:kәbl","a. 不显著的, 平凡的, 不值得注意的",{"word":58243,"phonetic":58244,"pos":13,"definition":58245,"translation":58246,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quintessential",".kwinti'senʃәl","a. representing the perfect example of a class or quality","a. 精萃的, 精髓的, 典范的",{"word":58248,"phonetic":58249,"pos":31,"definition":58250,"translation":58251,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"regroup","'ri:'^ru:p","v. reorganize into new groups","vt. 重新聚集\\nvt.vi. 重新组合\\nvi. 变更部署",{"word":58253,"phonetic":58254,"pos":13,"definition":58255,"translation":58256,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"manned","mænd","a. having a crew","a. 有人驾驶的, 有人操纵的",{"word":58258,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58259,"translation":58260,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"taped","s. secured or held in place by tape\\ns. recorded on tape","n. 录播, 压胶",{"word":58262,"phonetic":58263,"pos":7,"definition":58264,"translation":58265,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Keynesian","'keinziәn","n. a follower of the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes\\na. of or relating to John Maynard Keynes or to his economic theories","a. 凯因斯主义的\\nn. 凯因斯主义的追随者, 凯因斯主义的鼓吹者",{"word":58267,"phonetic":58268,"pos":7,"definition":58269,"translation":58270,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"residency","'rezidәnsi","n. the act of dwelling in a place\\nn. the position of physician who is receiving special training in a hospital (usually after completing an internship)","n. 住处\\n[法] 住处, 管辖区",{"word":58272,"phonetic":58273,"pos":7,"definition":58274,"translation":58275,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sensing","'sensiŋ","n. becoming aware of something via the senses","n. 测向, 偏航显示\\n[电] 测知",{"word":58277,"phonetic":58278,"pos":150,"definition":58279,"translation":58280,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"inexplicably","in'eksplikәbli","adv. In an inexplicable manner.","adv. 说不清",{"word":58282,"phonetic":58283,"pos":7,"definition":58284,"translation":58285,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Darwinian","dɑ:'winiәn","n. an advocate of Darwinism\\na. of or relating to Charles Darwin's theory of organic evolution","a. 达尔文的, 达尔文学说的\\nn. 达尔文主义者, 进化论者",{"word":58287,"phonetic":58288,"pos":31,"definition":58289,"translation":58290,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"charred","ˈtʃɑ:d","v burn to charcoal\\nv burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color","v. 把…烧成炭( char的过去式); 烧焦",{"word":58292,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58293,"translation":58294,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stairwell","n. a vertical well around which there is a stairway","n. 楼梯井",{"word":58296,"phonetic":58297,"pos":13,"definition":58298,"translation":58299,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unprofitable",".ʌn'prɒfitәbl","a. producing little or no profit or gain","a. 无利益的, 不赚钱的, 不上算的\\n[法] 无利可图的, 无益的",{"word":58301,"phonetic":58302,"pos":13,"definition":58303,"translation":58304,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"morphological",",mɔ:fә'lɔdʒikәl","a relating to or concerned with the formation of admissible words in a language\\na pertaining to geological structure\\na relating to or concerned with the morphology of plants and animals","a. 形态的, 形态学的, 词法的\\n[计] 词法的",{"word":58306,"phonetic":58307,"pos":7,"definition":58308,"translation":58309,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"impressionist","im'preʃәnist","n. a painter who follows the theories of Impressionism\\na. relating to or characteristic of Impressionism","n. 印象主义者, 印象派作家",{"word":58311,"phonetic":58312,"pos":7,"definition":58313,"translation":58314,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cobble","'kɒbl","n. rectangular paving stone with curved top; once used to make roads\\nv. pave with cobblestones\\nv. repair or mend","n. 圆石, 鹅卵石\\nvt. 铺鹅卵石, 修, 粗粗地修补",{"word":58316,"phonetic":58317,"pos":13,"definition":58318,"translation":58319,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sticking","'stikiŋ","v put, fix, force, or implant\\nv stay put (in a certain place); we are not moving to Cincinnati\"\\nv stick to firmly\\nv be or become fixed\\nv endure\\nv be a devoted follower or supporter\\nv be loyal to\\nv cover and decorate with objects that pierce the surface\\nv fasten with an adhesive material like glue\\nv fasten with or as with pins or nails\\nv fasten into place by fixing an end or point into something\\nv pierce with a thrust using a pointed instrument\\nv pierce or penetrate or puncture with something pointed\\nv come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation\\nv saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous\\nv be a mystery or bewildering to\\ns extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary","a. 粘的, 有粘性的\\n[计] 坚持性",{"word":58321,"phonetic":58322,"pos":7,"definition":58323,"translation":58324,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Martian","'mɑ:ʃiәn","n. imaginary people who live on the planet Mars\\na. of or relating to the planet Mars (or its fictional inhabitants)","n. 火星人\\na. 火星的",{"word":58326,"phonetic":58327,"pos":13,"definition":58328,"translation":58329,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muddled","'mʌdld","v make into a puddle\\nv mix up or confuse\\ns confused and vague; used especially of thinking","a. 混乱的；糊涂的；头脑昏昏然的",{"word":58331,"phonetic":58332,"pos":13,"definition":58333,"translation":58334,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roomy","'ru:mi","s. (of buildings and rooms) having ample space","a. 广阔的, 宽敞的, 宽大的",{"word":58336,"phonetic":58337,"pos":7,"definition":58338,"translation":58339,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"publicist","'pʌblisist","n. someone who publicizes","n. 国际法学家, 政治评论家, 政治作家, 广告员\\n[法] 国际法学家, 公法学家, 政治学",{"word":58341,"phonetic":58342,"pos":7,"definition":58343,"translation":58344,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"muffin","'mʌfin","n. a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan","n. 松饼",{"word":58346,"phonetic":58347,"pos":7,"definition":58348,"translation":58349,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"concoction","kәn'kɒkʃәn","n. any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients\\nn. an occurrence of an unusual mixture\\nn. the invention of a scheme or story to suit some purpose","n. 调制, 调合, 调合物\\n[医] 加热合剂(药物); 消化",{"word":58351,"phonetic":13,"pos":150,"definition":58352,"translation":58353,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"hesitantly","r. with hesitation; in a hesitant manner","adv. 迟疑地；踌躇地",{"word":58355,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58356,"translation":58357,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epidemiological","a of or relating to epidemiology","a. 流行病学",{"word":58359,"phonetic":58360,"pos":7,"definition":58361,"translation":58362,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foundry","'faundri","n. factory where metal castings are produced","n. 铸造, 铸造厂, 铸造类\\n[机] 铸造厂, 铸造",{"word":58364,"phonetic":13,"pos":31,"definition":58365,"translation":58366,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"download","v. transfer a file or program from a central computer to a smaller computer or to a computer at a remote location","[计] 卸载, 下栽",{"word":58368,"phonetic":58369,"pos":13,"definition":58370,"translation":58371,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weighing","'weiiŋ","n careful consideration\\nv have a certain weight\\nv show consideration for; take into account\\nv determine the weight of\\nv have weight; have import, carry weight\\nv to be oppressive or burdensome","[化] 称量",{"word":58373,"phonetic":58374,"pos":31,"definition":58375,"translation":58376,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"internalize","in'tә:nәlaiz","v. incorporate within oneself; make subjective or personal","vt. 使内在化",{"word":58378,"phonetic":58379,"pos":7,"definition":58380,"translation":58381,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"junta","'dʒʌntә","n a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power","n. 以武力政变上台的(军)政府, 私党, 阴谋小集团, 政务会",{"word":58383,"phonetic":58384,"pos":7,"definition":58385,"translation":58386,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tiller","'tilә","n. a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass\\nn. someone who tills land (prepares the soil for the planting of crops)\\nn. lever used to turn the rudder on a boat","n. 耕种者, 分蘖\\nvi. 分蘖",{"word":58388,"phonetic":58389,"pos":7,"definition":58390,"translation":58391,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polymerase","'pɔlimә,reis","n. an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA","n. 聚合酶\\n[化] 聚合酶",{"word":58393,"phonetic":58394,"pos":7,"definition":58395,"translation":58396,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"outpouring",".aut'pɒ:riŋ","n a natural flow of ground water\\nn a sudden rapid flow (as of water)\\nn the pouring forth of a fluid\\nn the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)\\nn a large flow","n. 注出, 流出, 流露",{"word":58398,"phonetic":58399,"pos":7,"definition":58400,"translation":58401,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"watchman","'wɒtʃmәn","n. a guard who keeps watch","n. 巡夜者, 看守人\\n[法] 看守人, 门警, 哨兵",{"word":58403,"phonetic":58404,"pos":7,"definition":58405,"translation":58406,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"headland","'hedlәnd","n a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)","n. 陆岬, 未耕地",{"word":58408,"phonetic":58409,"pos":7,"definition":58410,"translation":58411,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"preconception",".pri:kәn'sepʃәn","n. an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence","n. 事先钩成的看法, 成见\\n[法] 先入之见, 成见, 偏见",{"word":58413,"phonetic":58414,"pos":7,"definition":58415,"translation":58416,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"legging","'legiŋ","n. a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle)","n. 绑腿, 裹腿",{"word":58418,"phonetic":58419,"pos":7,"definition":58420,"translation":58421,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lying","'laiiŋ","n. the deliberate act of deviating from the truth","n. 说谎\\na. 横躺的, 说谎的",{"word":58423,"phonetic":58424,"pos":13,"definition":58425,"translation":58426,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"urinary","'juәrinәri","a. of or relating to the function or production or secretion of urine\\na. of or relating to the urinary system of the body","a. 尿的, 泌尿的\\nn. 小便处",{"word":58428,"phonetic":58429,"pos":150,"definition":58430,"translation":58431,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"ethnically","'eθnikli","r. with respect to ethnicity","adv. 人种上, 民族上",{"word":58433,"phonetic":58434,"pos":7,"definition":58435,"translation":58436,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gal","^æl","n. a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo)\\nn. alliterative term for girl (or woman)","[化] 伽(重力加速度单位,等于1厘米\u002F秒,2)",{"word":58438,"phonetic":58439,"pos":7,"definition":58440,"translation":58441,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Panamanian",".pænә'meiniәn","n. a native or inhabitant of Panama\\na. of or relating to or characteristic of Panama or its people","a. 巴拿马的\\nn. 巴拿马人",{"word":58443,"phonetic":38535,"pos":31,"definition":58444,"translation":58445,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wrest","v. obtain by seizing forcibly or violently, also metaphorically","n. 扭, 拧\\nvt. 夺取, 猛扭, 歪曲, 费力取得",{"word":58447,"phonetic":58448,"pos":13,"definition":58449,"translation":58450,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"layered","'leiәd","s. with one layer on top of another","a. 层状的；分层的",{"word":58452,"phonetic":58453,"pos":7,"definition":58454,"translation":58455,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"stead","sted","n. the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another","n. 代替, 接替, 有利, 用处, 好处\\nvt. 对...有利",{"word":58457,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58458,"translation":58459,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"weathered","v face and withstand with courage\\nv cause to slope\\nv sail to the windward of\\nv change under the action or influence of the weather\\ns worn by exposure to the weather","a. 风化的, 倾斜的",{"word":58461,"phonetic":58462,"pos":7,"definition":58463,"translation":58464,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shutdown","'ʃʌtdaun","n termination of operations","n. 关门, 停工, 停机\\n[经] 停工",{"word":58466,"phonetic":58467,"pos":7,"definition":58468,"translation":58469,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"looting","lu:tɪŋ","n. plundering during riots or in wartime","v. 抢劫, 掠夺( loot的现在分词 )",{"word":58471,"phonetic":58472,"pos":7,"definition":58473,"translation":58474,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"alderman","'ɒ:ldәmәn","n. a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council)","n. 市政委员会委员, 高级市政官\\n[法] 市议员, 市长助理, 地方官",{"word":58476,"phonetic":58476,"pos":7,"definition":58477,"translation":58478,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blip","n. a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption\\nn. a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface","n. 光点, 清脆的短音\\n[电] 小粒",{"word":58480,"phonetic":58481,"pos":7,"definition":58482,"translation":58483,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"incarceration","in.kɑ:sә'reiʃәn","n the state of being imprisoned","n. 下狱, 监禁, 禁闭\\n[医] 箝闭",{"word":58485,"phonetic":58486,"pos":37284,"definition":58487,"translation":58488,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"respecting","ri'spektiŋ","v regard highly; think much of\\nv show respect towards","prep. 关于, 鉴于",{"word":58490,"phonetic":58491,"pos":13,"definition":58492,"translation":58493,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"faraway","'fɑ:rәwei","s. very far away in space or time\\ns. far removed mentally","a. 遥远的, 恍惚的, 出神的",{"word":58495,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58496,"translation":58497,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"interrelationship","n mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness","n. 相互关系",{"word":58499,"phonetic":58500,"pos":7,"definition":58501,"translation":58502,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mucus","'mju:kәs","n. protective secretion of the mucus membranes; in the gut it lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the epithelium","n. 粘液\\n[化] 粘液",{"word":58504,"phonetic":58505,"pos":7,"definition":58506,"translation":58507,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cobweb","'kɒbweb","n. a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider\\nn. filaments from a web that was spun by a spider\\nn. a dense elaborate spider web that is more efficient than the orb web","n. 蜘蛛网, 蛛丝, 混乱\\nvt. 使布满蛛网",{"word":58509,"phonetic":58510,"pos":13,"definition":58511,"translation":58512,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"commendable","kә'mendәbl","s worthy of high praise\\nr in an admirable manner","a. 值得赞美的, 很好的",{"word":58514,"phonetic":58515,"pos":7,"definition":58516,"translation":58517,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"topaz","'tәupæz","n. a yellow quartz\\nn. a mineral (fluosilicate of aluminum) that occurs in crystals of various colors and is used as a gemstone","n. 黄晶, 黄玉, 南美蜂岛\\n[化] 黄玉",{"word":58519,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58520,"translation":58521,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thatched","v cover with thatch","a. 茅草盖的",{"word":58523,"phonetic":58524,"pos":7,"definition":58525,"translation":58526,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nape","neip","n. the back side of the neck","n. 项, 颈背\\n[医] 项, 颈背",{"word":58528,"phonetic":58529,"pos":150,"definition":58530,"translation":58531,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unhappily",".ʌn'hæpili","r. in an unpleasant way","adv. 不幸福地, 不幸地",{"word":58533,"phonetic":58534,"pos":31,"definition":58535,"translation":58536,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remodel","ri:'mɒdl","v. do over, as of (part of) a house","vt. 改造, 改型, 改变",{"word":58538,"phonetic":58539,"pos":7,"definition":58540,"translation":58541,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loin","lɒin","n. a cut of meat taken from the side and back of an animal between the ribs and the rump\\nn. either side of the backbone between the hipbone and the ribs in humans as well as quadrupeds","n. 腰部, 腰肉\\n[医] 腰[部]",{"word":58543,"phonetic":4169,"pos":7,"definition":58544,"translation":58545,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"breech","n. opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded","n. 后膛, 臀部\\nvt. 给...装上炮尾, 给...穿上裤子",{"word":58547,"phonetic":58548,"pos":7,"definition":58549,"translation":58550,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"gentleness","'dʒentlnis","n. acting in a manner that is gentle and mild and even-tempered","n. 温顺, 柔和, 亲切",{"word":58552,"phonetic":58553,"pos":7,"definition":58554,"translation":58555,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"remuneration","ri.mju:nә'reiʃәn","n. the act of paying for goods or services or to recompense for losses","n. 报酬\\n[经] 报酬, 酬劳",{"word":58557,"phonetic":58558,"pos":7,"definition":58559,"translation":58560,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dripping","'dripiŋ","n. a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)","n. 滴, 滴下物, 水滴",{"word":58562,"phonetic":58563,"pos":7,"definition":58564,"translation":58565,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"meningitis",".menin'dʒaitis","n. infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea","n. 脑膜炎\\n[医] 脑[脊]膜炎",{"word":58567,"phonetic":58568,"pos":7,"definition":58569,"translation":58570,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"grapefruit","'greipfru:t","n. citrus tree bearing large round edible fruit having a thick yellow rind and juicy somewhat acid pulp\\nn. large yellow fruit with somewhat acid juicy pulp; usual serving consists of a half","n. 葡萄轴",{"word":58572,"phonetic":58573,"pos":1046,"definition":58574,"translation":58575,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"supposing","sә'pәjziŋ","v express a supposition\\nv expect, believe, or suppose\\nv to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds\\nv take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand\\nv require as a necessary antecedent or precondition","conj. 如果, 假使",{"word":58577,"phonetic":58578,"pos":7,"definition":58579,"translation":58580,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deliverance","di'livәrәns","n recovery or preservation from loss or danger","n. 解脱, 解救, 释放, 判决\\n[法] 交保, 判决, 正式意见",{"word":58582,"phonetic":58583,"pos":13,"definition":58584,"translation":58585,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lovable","'lʌvәbl","a. having characteristics that attract love or affection","a. 可爱的, 惹人爱的",{"word":58587,"phonetic":58588,"pos":7,"definition":58589,"translation":58590,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"tome","tәum","n. a (usually) large and scholarly book","n. 册, 卷, 大本书",{"word":58592,"phonetic":58593,"pos":7,"definition":58594,"translation":58595,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flashback","'flæʃbæk","n. a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story\\nn. an unexpected but vivid recurrence of a past experience (especially a recurrence of the effects of an hallucinogenic drug taken much earlier)","n. 倒叙, 火舌回闪\\n[机] 回闪",{"word":58597,"phonetic":58598,"pos":7,"definition":58599,"translation":58600,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skater","'skeitә","n. someone who skates","n. 溜冰者",{"word":58602,"phonetic":58603,"pos":7,"definition":58604,"translation":58605,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intercom","'intәkɔm","n a communication system linking different rooms within a building or ship etc","n. 内部通信联络系统, 内部通话系统\\n[计] 内部通信",{"word":58607,"phonetic":58608,"pos":7,"definition":58609,"translation":58610,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blender","'blendә","n. an electrically powered mixer with whirling blades that mix or chop or liquefy foods","n. 混合者, 混合器, 搅拌器\\n[化] 掺合机; 捏和机; 混合机; 搅拌机; 搅切器; 捣碎器",{"word":58612,"phonetic":58613,"pos":7,"definition":58614,"translation":58615,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"romanticism","rәu'mæntisizm","n. impractical romantic ideals and attitudes\\nn. a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization\\nn. an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure)","n. 浪漫主义精神, 浪漫主义",{"word":58617,"phonetic":58618,"pos":13,"definition":58619,"translation":58620,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"screaming","'skri:miŋ","s. so extremely intense as to evoke screams\\ns. resembling a scream in effect","a. 发出尖叫声的, 极滑稽的, 惊人的",{"word":58622,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58623,"translation":58624,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"melted","a. changed from a solid to a liquid state","melt的过去式和过去分词",{"word":58626,"phonetic":58627,"pos":7,"definition":58628,"translation":58629,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"organist","'ɒ:gәnist","n. a person who plays an organ","n. 风琴弹奏者",{"word":58631,"phonetic":58632,"pos":7,"definition":58633,"translation":58634,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"roadblock","'rәudblɒk","n. a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.","n. 障碍, 障碍物",{"word":58636,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58637,"translation":58638,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"marcher","n. an inhabitant of a border district\\nn. walks with regular or stately step","n. 边界地区居民, 行进者, 游行者, 行军者",{"word":58640,"phonetic":58641,"pos":13,"definition":58642,"translation":58643,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"orthopaedic",",ɔ:θәu'pi:dik","a of or relating to orthopedics","a. 整形术的, 整形学的",{"word":58645,"phonetic":58646,"pos":7,"definition":58647,"translation":58648,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"violinist",".vaiә'linist","n. a musician who plays the violin","n. 小提琴演奏者, 小提琴家",{"word":58650,"phonetic":58651,"pos":7,"definition":58652,"translation":58653,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"windscreen","'windskri:n","n transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle","n. 汽车的挡风玻璃",{"word":58655,"phonetic":58656,"pos":7,"definition":58657,"translation":58658,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"papacy","'peipәsi","n. the government of the Roman Catholic Church","n. 罗马教皇职位, 教皇权, 教皇世系\\n[法] 罗马教皇的职位, 教皇权, 教皇统治",{"word":58660,"phonetic":58661,"pos":7,"definition":58662,"translation":58663,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"savagery","'sævidʒәri","n the property of being untamed and ferocious\\nn the trait of extreme cruelty\\nn a brutal barbarous savage act","n. 兽性, 原始状态, 野蛮人",{"word":58665,"phonetic":58666,"pos":7,"definition":58667,"translation":58668,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Chad","tʃæd","n. a small piece of paper that is supposed to be removed when a hole is punched in a card or paper tape\\nn. a landlocked desert republic in north-central Africa; was under French control until 1960\\nn. a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa","n. 乍得\\n[计] 孔屑",{"word":58670,"phonetic":58671,"pos":7,"definition":58672,"translation":58673,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sinus","'sainәs","n. any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull","n. 窦, 静脉窦, 凹陷处",{"word":58675,"phonetic":58676,"pos":17,"definition":58677,"translation":58678,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bemoan","bi'mәun","v regret strongly","vt. 哀悼, 惋惜, 认为遗憾, 哀叹",{"word":58680,"phonetic":58681,"pos":7,"definition":58682,"translation":58683,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"bridesmaid","'braidzmeid","n. an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding","n. 女傧相",{"word":58685,"phonetic":58686,"pos":31,"definition":58687,"translation":58688,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"prophesy","'prɒfәsai","v. predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration","v. 预言, 预报",{"word":58690,"phonetic":58691,"pos":7,"definition":58692,"translation":58693,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"statistician",".stæti'stiʃәn","n. a mathematician who specializes in statistics\\nn. someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums)","n. 统计员, 统计学家\\n[经] 统计家",{"word":58695,"phonetic":58696,"pos":13,"definition":58697,"translation":58698,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"rambling","'ræmbliŋ","v continue talking or writing in a desultory manner\\nv move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment\\ns spreading out in different directions\\ns (of e.g. speech and writing) tending to depart from the main point or cover a wide range of subjects\\ns of a path e.g.","a. 漫步的, 布局零乱的, 散漫的",{"word":58700,"phonetic":58701,"pos":7,"definition":58702,"translation":58703,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"paddock","'pædәk","n. pen where racehorses are saddled and paraded before a race","n. 围场",{"word":58705,"phonetic":58706,"pos":7,"definition":58707,"translation":58708,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"navel","'neivl","n. a scar where the umbilical cord was attached\\nn. the center point or middle of something","n. 脐, 肚脐, 中央, 中心\\n[医] 脐",{"word":58710,"phonetic":58711,"pos":7,"definition":58712,"translation":58713,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"thoroughfare","'θʌrәfєә","n. a public road from one place to another","n. 通路, 大道",{"word":58715,"phonetic":58716,"pos":7,"definition":58717,"translation":58718,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subconscious",".sʌb'kɒnʃәs","s. just below the level of consciousness","n. 潜在意识, 下意识\\na. 下意识的, 潜意识的",{"word":58720,"phonetic":58721,"pos":7,"definition":58722,"translation":58723,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"psychotherapy",".saikәu'θerәpi","n. the branch of psychiatry concerned with psychological methods\\nn. the treatment of mental or emotional problems by psychological means","n. 精神疗法, 心理疗法\\n[医] 精神疗法, 心理疗法",{"word":58725,"phonetic":58726,"pos":13,"definition":58727,"translation":58728,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"travelling","'trævliŋ","n the act of going from one place to another\\nv change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically\\nv undertake a journey or trip\\nv make a trip for pleasure\\nv travel upon or across\\nv undergo transportation as in a vehicle\\nv travel from place to place, as for the purpose of finding work, preaching, or acting as a judge","a. 旅行的, 旅行用的, 移动的",{"word":58730,"phonetic":58731,"pos":7,"definition":58732,"translation":58733,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"slowdown","'slәudaun","n. the act of slowing down or falling behind","n. 降低速度, 减速",{"word":58735,"phonetic":58736,"pos":7,"definition":58737,"translation":58738,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"skylight","'skailait","n. a window in a roof to admit daylight","n. 天窗",{"word":58740,"phonetic":58741,"pos":7,"definition":58742,"translation":58743,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"quadruple","'kwɒdrupl","n. a quantity that is four times as great as another\\nv. increase fourfold\\ns. having four units or components\\ns. four times as great or many","a. 四倍的, 四重的, 四部分组成的\\nn. 四倍\\nvt. 使成四倍\\nvi. 成为四倍",{"word":58745,"phonetic":58746,"pos":13,"definition":58747,"translation":58748,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blocked","blɔkt","s. closed to traffic\\ns. completely obstructed or closed off","a. 堵塞的；被封锁的",{"word":58750,"phonetic":58751,"pos":13,"definition":58752,"translation":58753,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"nesting","'nestiŋ","v inhabit a nest, usually after building\\nv fit together or fit inside\\nv move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position\\nv gather nests","[计] 嵌套",{"word":58755,"phonetic":58756,"pos":7,"definition":58757,"translation":58758,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wafer","'weifә","n. a small adhesive disk of paste; used to seal letters\\nn. a small thin crisp cake or cookie\\nn. thin disk of unleavened bread used in a religious service (especially in the celebration of the Eucharist)","n. 薄酥饼, 圣饼, 晶片, 圆片, 干胶片\\nvt. 用干胶片封\\n[计] 圆片",{"word":58760,"phonetic":58761,"pos":13,"definition":58762,"translation":58763,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"limo","'limәu","n large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur","[医] 柠檬",{"word":58765,"phonetic":58766,"pos":13,"definition":58767,"translation":58768,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"condensed","kәn'denst","v undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops\\nv make more concise\\nv remove water from\\nv cause a gas or vapor to change into a liquid\\nv become more compact or concentrated\\nv develop due to condensation\\nv compress or concentrate","a. 浓缩的；扼要的",{"word":58770,"phonetic":58771,"pos":7,"definition":58772,"translation":58773,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"empress","'empris","n. a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor","n. 皇后, 女皇",{"word":58775,"phonetic":58776,"pos":7,"definition":58777,"translation":58778,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"subsystem","'sʌb.sistәm","n. a system that is part of some larger system","n. 辅助系统, 子系统\\n[计] 子系统",{"word":58780,"phonetic":58781,"pos":7,"definition":58782,"translation":58783,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epistemology","i.pisti:'mɒlәdʒi","n. the philosophical theory of knowledge","n. 认识论\\n[医] 认识论",{"word":58785,"phonetic":58786,"pos":7,"definition":58787,"translation":58788,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"angling","'æŋgliŋ","n. fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole)","n. 钓鱼, 钓鱼术",{"word":58790,"phonetic":58791,"pos":150,"definition":58792,"translation":58793,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clumsily","'klʌmzili","r. in a clumsy manner","adv. 笨拙, 粗陋, 不漂亮",{"word":58795,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58796,"translation":58797,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"worksheet","n. a sheet of paper with multiple columns; used by an accountant to assemble figures for financial statements\\nn. a piece of paper recording work planned or done on a project","[计] 工作表\\n[化] 工作单; 加工单",{"word":58799,"phonetic":58800,"pos":7,"definition":58801,"translation":58802,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foal","fәul","n. a young horse\\nv. give birth to a foal","n. 驹\\nv. 生仔",{"word":58804,"phonetic":58805,"pos":13,"definition":58806,"translation":58807,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unhelpful","'ʌn'helpful","a. providing no assistance","a. 不起帮助作用的, 无用的, 无益的, 不予帮助的, 不予合作的",{"word":58809,"phonetic":58810,"pos":13,"definition":58811,"translation":58812,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"primeval","prai'mi:vl","s having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state","a. 初期的, 原始的, 远古的",{"word":58814,"phonetic":58815,"pos":7,"definition":58816,"translation":58817,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"counterpoint","'kauntәpɒint","n. a musical form involving the simultaneous sound of two or more melodies\\nv. write in counterpoint","n. 对位法, 旋律配合, 复调",{"word":58819,"phonetic":58820,"pos":13,"definition":58821,"translation":58822,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emotive","i'mәutiv","s characterized by emotion","a. 使感动的, 动感情的, 感情的\\n[医] 情绪的, 动感情的",{"word":58824,"phonetic":58825,"pos":7,"definition":58826,"translation":58827,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"heterogeneity",",hetәrәudʒi'ni:iti","n. the quality of being diverse and not comparable in kind","n. 异种, 异质, 不同成分\\n[化] 不均匀性; 多相性",{"word":58829,"phonetic":58830,"pos":7,"definition":55305,"translation":58831,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"workmanship","'wә:kmәnʃip","n. 手艺, 技巧\\n[化] 技巧; 制造工艺",{"word":58833,"phonetic":58834,"pos":7,"definition":58835,"translation":58836,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"handlebar","'hændlbɑ:","n. the shaped bar used to steer a bicycle","n. 手把, 八字胡",{"word":58838,"phonetic":58839,"pos":13,"definition":58840,"translation":58841,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"pricey","'praisi","s having a high price","a. 昂贵的, 价格高的",{"word":58843,"phonetic":58844,"pos":13,"definition":58845,"translation":58846,"collins":118,"oxford":11,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"confined","kәn'faind","a. not invading healthy tissue\\na. not free to move about","a. 被限制的, 狭窄的, 在分娩中的, 坐月子的\\n[法] 有限的, 狭窄的",{"word":58848,"phonetic":58849,"pos":13,"definition":58850,"translation":58851,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"repeating","ri'pi:tiŋ","n the act of doing or performing again\\nv to say, state, or perform again\\nv make or do or perform again\\nv happen or occur again\\nv to say again or imitate\\nv do over\\nv repeat an earlier theme of a composition","a. 重复的；循环的；反复的",{"word":58853,"phonetic":58854,"pos":31,"definition":58855,"translation":58856,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"disobey",".disә'bei","v. refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient","v. 违反, 不服从",{"word":58858,"phonetic":58859,"pos":7,"definition":58860,"translation":58861,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mascot","'mæskәt","n. a person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure","n. 福神, 吉祥的东西",{"word":58863,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":58864,"translation":58865,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"poly","n. A whitish woolly plant (Teucrium Polium) of the order\\n   Labiatae, found throughout the Mediterranean region. The name, with\\n   sundry prefixes, is sometimes given to other related species of the\\n   same genus.","n. 理工学院, 工艺高等专科学校\\n[化] 聚尿苷酸",{"word":58867,"phonetic":58868,"pos":13,"definition":58869,"translation":58870,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"drowning","'drauniŋ","v cover completely or make imperceptible\\nv get rid of as if by submerging\\nv die from being submerged in water, getting water into the lungs, and asphyxiating\\nv kill by submerging in water\\nv be covered with or submerged in a liquid","[医] 淹溺, 淹死",{"word":58872,"phonetic":58873,"pos":7,"definition":58874,"translation":58875,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"dismantling","dis'mæntliŋ","n. the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery)","(枪枝)分解",{"word":58877,"phonetic":58878,"pos":7,"definition":58879,"translation":58880,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"countdown","'kauntdaun","n. counting backward from an arbitrary number to indicate the time remaining before some event (such as launching a space vehicle)","n. 倒计数\\n[电] 指示串联中的操作数固定的记录减少",{"word":58882,"phonetic":58883,"pos":7,"definition":58884,"translation":58885,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"fiduciary","fi'dju:ʃjәri","n. a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary\\na. relating to or of the nature of a legal trust (i.e. the holding of something in trust for another)","a. 基于信用的, 信托的, 受信托的\\nn. 被信托者, 受托人",{"word":58887,"phonetic":58888,"pos":13,"definition":58889,"translation":58890,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"implacable","im'plækәbl","a. incapable of being placated","a. 不能安抚的, 难和解的, 不变的",{"word":58892,"phonetic":58893,"pos":7,"definition":58894,"translation":58895,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"lea","li:","n. a unit of length of thread or yarn","n. 草地",{"word":58897,"phonetic":58898,"pos":7,"definition":58899,"translation":58900,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"carnation","kɑ:'neiʃәn","n. Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors\\nn. a pink or reddish-pink color\\ns. pink or pinkish","n. 康乃馨, 粉红色\\n[医] 肉色, 天然肉色",{"word":58902,"phonetic":58903,"pos":7,"definition":58904,"translation":58905,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"deformity","di'fɒ:mәti","n. an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed","n. 残缺, 畸形, 残缺者\\n[医] 变形, 畸形",{"word":58907,"phonetic":58908,"pos":7,"definition":58909,"translation":58910,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"uplifting","ˌʌpˈlɪftɪŋ","n. the rise of something","a. 令人振奋的; 使人开心的\\nv. 举起(uplift的现在分词)",{"word":58912,"phonetic":58913,"pos":7,"definition":58914,"translation":58915,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"clipboard","'klipbɒ:d","n. a small writing board with a clip at the top for holding papers","n. 有纸夹的写字板, 剪贴板\\n[计] 剪贴板",{"word":58917,"phonetic":58918,"pos":7,"definition":58919,"translation":58920,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Bolshevik","'bɒlʃivik","n. emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries\\nn. a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party\\na. of or relating to Bolshevism","n. 布尔什维克, 激进分子",{"word":58922,"phonetic":58923,"pos":7,"definition":58924,"translation":58925,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Capitol","'kæpitl","n. a building occupied by a state legislature\\nn. the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet","n. 国会大厦, 州议会大厦, 朱比特神庙",{"word":58927,"phonetic":58928,"pos":13,"definition":58929,"translation":58930,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"blistering","'blistәriŋ","s. hot enough to raise (or as if to raise) blisters\\ns. very fast; capable of quick response and great speed","[计] 起泡, 生泡\\n[医] 发疱, 发疱的",{"word":58932,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":58933,"translation":58934,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"engineered","v design as an engineer\\nv plan and direct (a complex undertaking)","a. 设计的, 工程",{"word":58936,"phonetic":58937,"pos":13,"definition":58938,"translation":58939,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polishing","'pɔliʃiŋ","n the work of making something smooth and shiny by rubbing or waxing it\\nv make (a surface) shine\\nv improve or perfect by pruning or polishing\\nv bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state","[计] 磨光, 擦光\\n[化] 精制; 抛光",{"word":58941,"phonetic":58942,"pos":7,"definition":58943,"translation":58944,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"philanthropist","fi'lænθrәpist","n. someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being","n. 慈善家, 博爱主义者, 乐善好施的人\\n[法] 慈善家, 博爱主义者",{"word":58946,"phonetic":58947,"pos":7,"definition":58948,"translation":58949,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wanderer","'wɒndәrә","n. someone who leads a wandering unsettled life","n. 漫游者, 流浪者, 徘徊者",{"word":58951,"phonetic":58952,"pos":7,"definition":58953,"translation":58954,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enchantment","in'tʃæntmәnt","n. a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation\\nn. a magical spell","n. 魔法, 妖术, 魅力",{"word":58956,"phonetic":58957,"pos":7,"definition":58958,"translation":58959,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"sprinkler","'spriŋklә","n. mechanical device that attaches to a garden hose for watering lawn or garden","n. 洒水车, 洒水器",{"word":58961,"phonetic":58962,"pos":13,"definition":58963,"translation":58964,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"celebratory","ˌseləˈbreɪtəri","a. used for celebrating","a. 快乐的, 兴高采烈的",{"word":58966,"phonetic":58967,"pos":13,"definition":58968,"translation":58969,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cyclic","'saiklik","a. conforming to the Carnot cycle\\na. forming a whorl or having parts arranged in a whorl\\na. of a compound having atoms arranged in a ring structure","a. 周期的, 轮转的, 循环的, 轮列的, 轮卷的, 环状的, 环的, 组诗的, 始末的\\n[计] 循环的, 周期的",{"word":58971,"phonetic":58972,"pos":7,"definition":58973,"translation":58974,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"veal","vi:l","n. meat from a calf","n. 小牛肉\\nvt. 宰小牛",{"word":58976,"phonetic":58977,"pos":7,"definition":58978,"translation":58979,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"loch","lɒk","n. a long narrow inlet of the sea in Scotland (especially when it is nearly landlocked)\\nn. Scottish word for a lake","n. 湖, 海湾",{"word":58981,"phonetic":58982,"pos":13,"definition":58983,"translation":58984,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"unconnected","'ʌnkә'nektid","a. not joined or linked together\\ns. not connected by birth or family","a. 不连接的, 分离的, 不连贯的, 无亲属关系的\\n[计] 非连通的",{"word":58986,"phonetic":58986,"pos":7,"definition":58987,"translation":58988,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wisp","n. a small tuft or lock\\nn. a small person\\nn. a small bundle of straw or hay\\nn. a flock of snipe","n. 小把, 小物体, 纤细的东西\\nvt. 把...卷成小把",{"word":58990,"phonetic":58991,"pos":13,"definition":13,"translation":58992,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intergovernmental",",intә^ʌvәn'mentәl","a. 政府间的",{"word":58994,"phonetic":58995,"pos":7,"definition":58996,"translation":58997,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"abode","ә'bәud","n any address at which you dwell more than temporarily\\nn housing that someone is living in\\nv dwell\\nv put up with something or somebody unpleasant","n. 住所, 住处\\nabide的过去式和过去分词",{"word":58999,"phonetic":59000,"pos":13,"definition":59001,"translation":59002,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"Scots","skɔts","a. of or relating to or characteristic of Scotland or its people or culture or its English dialect or Gaelic language","a. 苏格兰的, 苏格兰式的",{"word":59004,"phonetic":59005,"pos":150,"definition":59006,"translation":59007,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"qualitatively","'kwɒlɪtətɪvlɪ","r. in a qualitative manner","adv. 质量上",{"word":59009,"phonetic":59010,"pos":7,"definition":59011,"translation":59012,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"completeness","kәm'pli:tnis","n. the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed\\nn. (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that a contradiction arises if any proposition is introduced that cannot be derived from the axioms of the system","n. 完全\\n[经] 完整性",{"word":59014,"phonetic":59015,"pos":13,"definition":59016,"translation":59017,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"immaterial",".imә'tiәriәl","a. of no importance or relevance especially to a law case\\na. not consisting of matter\\ns. (often followed by `to') lacking importance; not mattering one way or the other","a. 非物质的, 无形的, 精神的\\n[法] 非物质的, 无形的, 非实质的",{"word":59019,"phonetic":59020,"pos":7,"definition":59021,"translation":59022,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"flattery","'flætәri","n. excessive or insincere praise","n. 谄媚, 阿谀, 巴结",{"word":59024,"phonetic":59025,"pos":31,"definition":59026,"translation":59027,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"granting","ɡ'rɑ:ntɪŋ","v let have\\nv give as judged due or on the basis of merit\\nv be willing to concede\\nv allow to have\\nv bestow, especially officially\\nv give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another\\nv transfer by deed","v. （退一步）承认( grant的现在分词 ); （尤指正式地或法律上）同意; 准许; 让渡",{"word":59029,"phonetic":59030,"pos":13,"definition":59031,"translation":59032,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"enchanted","ɪnˈtʃɑ:ntɪd","a. influenced as by charms or incantations","a. 中魔法的; 着了魔的; 狂喜的; 极乐的\\nv. 使欣喜, 使心醉（ enchant的过去式和过去分词 ）; 用魔法迷惑",{"word":59034,"phonetic":59035,"pos":7,"definition":59036,"translation":59037,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"martyrdom","'mɑ:tәdәm","n. death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause","n. 殉教, 殉难, 殉节",{"word":59039,"phonetic":37077,"pos":37994,"definition":59040,"translation":59041,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"whoa","interj. Stop; stand; hold. See Ho, 2.","int. 惊叹声, 停止",{"word":59043,"phonetic":59044,"pos":7,"definition":59045,"translation":59046,"collins":118,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"draught","drɑ:ft. dræft","n a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg\\nn a large and hurried swallow\\nn a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)\\nn the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)\\nn a dose of liquid medicine\\nn the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling\\nv make a blueprint of","n. 气流, 草稿, 汇票, 通风, 拉, 牵引\\nvt. 起草, 征兵, 选派",{"word":59048,"phonetic":59049,"pos":7,"definition":59050,"translation":59051,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"crossover","'krɒsәuvә","n. the appropriation of a new style (especially in popular music) by combining elements of different genres in order to appeal to a wider audience","n. 转到另一方, 天桥, 交叉\\n[电] 交越",{"word":59053,"phonetic":59054,"pos":7,"definition":59055,"translation":59056,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"currant","'kʌrәnt","n. any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams\\nn. any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants\\nn. small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California; used in cooking","n. 葡萄干\\n[建] 红醋药",{"word":59058,"phonetic":59059,"pos":150,"definition":59060,"translation":59061,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"proportionately","prə'pɔ:ʃənətlɪ","r. to a proportionate degree\\nr. in proportion\\nr. in proportion","adv. 成比例地, 相称地",{"word":59063,"phonetic":59064,"pos":13,"definition":59065,"translation":59066,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"wiry","'waiәri","a. of or relating to wire\\ns. of hair that resembles wire in stiffness","a. 金属线制的, 瘦长结实的\\n[医] 弦样的(指脉搏)",{"word":59068,"phonetic":13,"pos":13,"definition":59069,"translation":59070,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"calming","n the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of)\\nv make calm or still\\nv make steady\\nv become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation\\nv cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to","a. 平静的",{"word":59072,"phonetic":59073,"pos":150,"definition":59074,"translation":59075,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"herein",".hiәr'in","r. in this place or thing or document","adv. 在此处, 如此",{"word":59077,"phonetic":59078,"pos":13,"definition":59079,"translation":59080,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"mythic","'miθik","a. relating to or having the nature of myth","a. 神话的, 存在于神话中的, 神话式的, 不真实的, 虚构的, 幻想出来的",{"word":59082,"phonetic":59083,"pos":7,"definition":59084,"translation":59085,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"vignette","vi'njet","n. a photograph whose edges shade off gradually\\nn. a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books)","n. 装饰图案；小插图",{"word":59087,"phonetic":59088,"pos":7,"definition":59089,"translation":59090,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"epilepsy","'epilepsi","n. a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions","n. 癫痫症\\n[医] 癫痫(羊痫疯)",{"word":59092,"phonetic":59093,"pos":13,"definition":59094,"translation":59095,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"emergent","i'mә:dʒәnt","s. occurring unexpectedly and requiring urgent action\\ns. coming into existence","a. 紧急的, 浮现的, 出现的, 自然发生的\\n[医] 紧急的, 意外的",{"word":59097,"phonetic":59098,"pos":7,"definition":59099,"translation":59100,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"objector","әb'dʒektә","n a person who dissents from some established policy","n. 反对者, 提出异议的人\\n[法] 反对者, 表示异议者",{"word":59102,"phonetic":13,"pos":7,"definition":59103,"translation":59104,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"polio","n an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve cells of the brain stem and spinal cord","n. 脊髓灰质炎, 小儿麻痹症\\n[医] 脊髓灰质炎",{"word":59106,"phonetic":59107,"pos":13,"definition":59108,"translation":59109,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"searching","'sә:tʃiŋ","s. having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect\\ns. exploring thoroughly","a. 搜索的, 遍寻的, 彻底的, 敏锐的\\nn. 搜索, 检查",{"word":59111,"phonetic":59112,"pos":7,"definition":59113,"translation":59114,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"cataract","'kætәrækt","n. an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye\\nn. a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice","n. 大瀑布, 奔流, 暴雨, 白内障\\n[医] 内障, 白内障",{"word":59116,"phonetic":59117,"pos":7,"definition":59118,"translation":59119,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"metamorphosis",".metә'mɒ:fәsis","n. the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals\\nn. a complete change of physical form or substance especially as by magic or witchcraft","n. 蜕变, 变质, 变形\\n[医] 变态, 变形, 变质",{"word":59121,"phonetic":59122,"pos":13,"definition":59123,"translation":59124,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"participatory","pɑ:'tisipeitәri","s. affording the opportunity for individual participation","a. 吸引参与的, 供人分享的",{"word":59126,"phonetic":59127,"pos":7,"definition":59128,"translation":59129,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"shelling","'ʃeliŋ","n the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target\\nv use explosives on\\nv create by using explosives\\nv fall out of the pod or husk\\nv hit the pitches of hard and regularly\\nv look for and collect shells by the seashore\\nv come out better in a competition, race, or conflict\\nv remove from its shell or outer covering\\nv remove the husks from","n. 去壳, 谷壳, 贝壳的采集, 炮轰",{"word":59131,"phonetic":59132,"pos":13,"definition":59133,"translation":59134,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"infuriating","ɪnˈfjʊərieɪtɪŋ","v make furious\\ns extremely annoying or displeasing","a. 令人大怒的\\nv. 使大怒, 激怒( infuriate的现在分词)",{"word":59136,"phonetic":59137,"pos":13,"definition":59138,"translation":59139,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"intolerant","in'tɔlәrәnt","a. unwilling to tolerate difference of opinion","a. 不容忍的, 不容异说的, 偏执的, 偏狭的, 不宽容的, 不耐的, 不耐性的",{"word":59141,"phonetic":59142,"pos":7,"definition":59143,"translation":59144,"collins":34,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"foursome","'fɒ:sәm","n four people considered as a unit\\nn the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one","n. 四人的一组, 四人对抗赛\\na. 四人做的, 由四组成的",{"word":59146,"phonetic":59147,"pos":31,"definition":59148,"translation":59149,"collins":20,"oxford":21,"tag":22,"exchange":13},"misread","mis'ri:d","v. read or interpret wrongly\\nv. interpret wrongly","vt. 读错, 看错",1780583331026]